PORTFOLIO
MARIJA KOSTADINOVA
Junior Architect & Urban Designer
Selected works 2020-2023
MARIJA KOSTADINOVA
Junior Architect & Urban Designer
CONTACT | PERSONAL
Email mkostadinova227@gmail.com
Web Portfolio
www.marijakostadinova.com
Mobile
+39 389 613 7040
Location
Milan, Italy
Nationality
Macedonian
SOFTWARE
CAD/BIM/3D
Autocad | Archicad
Revit | Rhinoceros
Adobe CC
Photoshop | Illustrator
Eager and devoted to my defined goals, challenges, and ways of learning, which I believe will bring me to wider perspectives for excelling in my field, while continuously working on improving myself and my design skills. I strongly believe that my creative approaches, technical abilities, and strong interest in architecture and urban design, especially in aviation and technological solutions will reflect the exceptional accuracy and quality of my work.
InDesign
Rendering
Lumion, V-Ray
MS Office
Word | Powerpoint | Excel
GIS
QGIS
Programming Languages
Python
LANGUAGES
English
EXPERIENCE
Oblyk Studio | September 2022 - January 2023
Junior Architect
Open Market with Commercial Building | Peruggia, Italy - several design concept proposals for an open market and a commercial building, masterplan proposals, context analysis, 3D modeling, drawings and presentation preparation for clients
Glamping |Italy - technical and design masterplans proposals of different configurations, presentation preparation for clients
Vittoria Labs | Bergamo, Italy - assisted in producing executive drawings, design modifications based on client requests, presentation and booklet preparation for clients, produced diagrams, schemes, axonometries and other representative drawings
University Campus | Bergamo, Italy - several design concept proposals, masterplan proposals, context analysis, 3D modeling, drawings and presentation preparation for clients
Aparthotel Complex | Spello, Italy - design concept brainstorming, presentations and booklet preparation for meetings with clients, aprtment plans layout proposals
liveraniandrea|February-June 2020, Milan, Italy
Intern/assitant
Competition CPT-Chiasso |Chiasso, Switzerland- data collection, context analysis, concept brainstorming, 3D modeling
Spa and wellness center|Toscana, Italy - rendering and graphic visualisation
OM, organic comsetic store (Shinsegae)|Seoul, South Korea - interior design, rendering, visualisation
Koncept Eu|June-September 2018, North Macedonia
Intern
S
Native proficiency
Macedonian
Native proficiency
Italian
Professional proficiency
German
Elementary proficiency
INTERESTS
Artifiial Intelligence | Tennis
Coding | Photography
Realization of a power plant project, construction site visits, research support, urban analysis and design, topographical and geological surveying
EDUCATION
Politecnico di Milano|
September 2020 - May 2023
School of Architecture Urban Planning Construction Engineerin
Masters of Science in Architecture and Urban Design
110/110
Thesis topic | “Symbiosis between airports and railways: Enhancing door-to-gate passengers experience through AI in the case of Milan Bergamo Airport”
Politecnico di Milano|
October 2017 - September 2020
School of Architecture Urban Planning Construction Engineerin
Graduated in Bachelor of Architectural Design 110/110
WORKSHOPS
Fairness in AI | June 2022, Bocconi University
Discussed how algorithms and AI define homogeneous groups of people, the individual characteristics they use directly and indirectly, the importance of evaluating individual data and statements with regard to context, and the centrality of language and its particularities
23
ACADEMIC
1 | AIRPORTS & RAILWAYS SYMBIOSIS
ENHANCING PASSENGERS EXPERIENCE THROUGH AI AIRPORT - TRAIN STATION CONNECTION | ORIO AL SERIO, BERGAMO
2 | MILANO WOG 2026
INTERSECTION OF DIFFERENT CITY SYSTEMS MULTIPURPOSE COMPLEX | PORTA ROMANA, MILAN
3 | GRID AND SPINE
NEW COMMUNITIES FOR THE CITY OF YAZD RESIDENTIAL MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX | YAZD, IRAN
4 | TIMELINE HOUSE
ARCHITECTURAL PHILOSOPHIES
HOUSE-MUSEUM | MILAN, ITALY
5 | BLOCK 80 X 90
PROTECTIVE ENVIRONMENT RESIDENTIAL BLOCK | NAGOYA, JAPAN
6 | GASPARK
HOMOGENIZING FUNCTIONS AND CIRCULATION SPORTS & CULTURAL CENTER | BOVISA, MILAN
PROFESSIONAL
1 | ABOVE
OPEN MARKET & COMMERCIAL BUILDING
2 | GLAMTO
GLAMPING AND RESORT COMPLEX
3 | VITTORIA LABS
OFFICES AND CO-WORKING SPACES
CONTEXT
45
AIRPORTS & RAILWAYS SYMBIOSIS
ENHANCING PASSENGERS EXPERIENCE THROUGH AI
AIRPORT AND TRAIN STATION CONNECTION
MILAN BERGAMO AIRPORT (BGY) | ORIO AL SERIO, ITALY
In the era of a globalized economy and highly dynamic competition for economic activities around the world, airports increasingly represent themselves as the most strategically important transport infrastructures. Their attractiveness and impact on the city depend on their accessibility, which is highly affected by the quality of connections, mainly railway connections. The project aims at improving through design, the unbalanced and rigid movement patterns when it comes to railway accessibility in airports, by focusing on the user’s needs and preferences which can be assisted by AI. People have different needs when using public transport and airports, and that is why flexible and adaptable infrastructures need to be present. Integrating AI in airports, particularly the connections between railways and airports, means analyzing, observing, and experimenting with current present conditions and challenges, and through a combination of digital and physical interaction, to propose a solution for the future.
MilanBergamoAirportwasselectedasaprojectsite,since it holds a strong potential for improving its accessibility, and also has future plans for building a railway connection to the airport, the project Treno per Orio. A new 5km rail is planned to connect Bergamo Airport with Bergamo FS, but also improve the connection of the airport with the city of Milan since the same rail can be used to reach the airport from the city of Milan. The project will significantly improve airport accessibility, but also offer other urban connections.
MILAN VARESE BUSTO ARSIZIO SARONNO MONZA LECCO COMO LINATE MALPENSA + + + + 22 million pax year 52 km 40 min from Milan C.C 8 million pax x year 9 km 25 min from Milan C.C
MASTERS OF SCIENCE THESIS PROJECT |MSc, May 2023 SUPERVISOR|EUGENIO MORELLO
BERGAMO BRESCIA ARSIZIO MONZA TREVIGLIO LECCO COMO ORIO AL SERIO TE 5 km 10 km 20 km + + 8 million pax x year 9 km 25 min from Milan C.C 14 million pax x year 50 km 70 min from Milan C.C 0.5km km 2km
Current Accessibility
Orio al Serio airport can be currently accessed either by car or by bus, at the moment, no railway connection is present. If reaching the airport by car, the A4 freeway is used, along which the airport is located. Proposing a train station meant also to introduce a connecting volume between the train station and the terminal building, more precisely, a connection to the gates located on the first floor. The design proposal focuses on a multimodal hierarchy while prioritizing the passenger’s doorto-gate experience.
POSSIBLE FUTURE EXPANSION RAILWAY ANSION GATES CONNECTION Masterplan Before Intervention Masterplan After Intervention Concept Diagrams Concept Diagram | Users Priority Axon & Functions Section AA’ 50m 100m 200m 500m 50m 100m 200m 500m SYMBIOSIS BETWEEN AIRPORTS AND RAILWAYS | Milan Bergamo Airport, Italy MASTERS OF SCIENCE THESIS PROJECT | May, 2023 89
The idea and goal were to respect the current condition and airport layout, which has a car-oriented environment, as can be seen in the current state masterplan. The functions introduced respond to the different needs of the passengers, having a flexible, multifunctional, and adaptable character.
The train station is located at the underground level, while the connecting volume is located on the first floor, attached to the terminal building. Leaving a breathable and free ground floor offered better circulation for the passengers, but also busses and cars. Besides the design of the connection between the airport and the train station, also other several interventions were done, in order to create a user-oriented connection and a car-free area.
CHECK-IN ZONE ARRIVALS ZONE BUS DROP OFF TRAIN USERS TRAIN STATION BUSSCARS AI ZONERELAX ZONEFOOD ZONEFOCUS ZONESERVICE/OFFICE Ground Floor Ground Floor PlanUnderground SECURITY CHECK PASSPORT CONTROL RELAX ZONEFOOD ZONEFOCUS ZONESERVICE/OFFICE First Floor Plan Functions and circulation
50m 100m 300m SYMBIOSIS BETWEEN AIRPORTS AND RAILWAYS | Milan Bergamo Airport, Italy MASTERS OF SCIENCE THESIS PROJECT | May, 2023 1011
FASTEST AND MOST OPTIMAL ROUTE PASSENGERS FROM TRAIN STATION TO GATE FASTEST AND MOST OPTIMAL ROUTE PASSENGERS FROM TRAIN STATION TO GATE FASTEST AND MOST OPTIMAL ROUTE PASSENGERS FROM ARRIVALS TO TRAIN STATION FLEXIBLE REST ROUTE PASSENGERS FROM ARRIVALS TO TRAIN STATION FLEXIBLE REST ROUTE PASSENGERS FROM PARKING TO GATE FASTEST AND MOST OPTIMAL ROUTE PASSENGERS FROM TRAIN STATION TO CHECK-IN Movement Flexibility Section
CC’ Exploded Axonometry Perspective View SYMBIOSIS BETWEEN AIRPORTS AND RAILWAYS | Milan Bergamo Airport, Italy MASTERS OF SCIENCE THESIS PROJECT | May, 2023 1213
BB’Section
For reaching the goal of the project, data is needed from two sources. In order for the data to be useful, there has to be a connection and collaboration between such two sources, the airport sensor network and the users output. The protocol used to connect airport data and users data will depend on the specific systems being used. In general, any data provided, filtered, or generated by AI can be managed, collected, and exchanged between different sources by using the protocols mentioned, API, EDI, GTFS, or Web Services.
Data Connection
AI is used as a tool that will process the data of passengers’ preferences, and offer a suitable route depending on their needs and input. The idea is to develop an AI platform, which can communicate with the passengers through an app, suggesting which route to take considering the passenger’s preferences and amount of people present in the airport. AI complements the design and assists the user and understands its needs, after which generates a personalized movement route.
WI-FI BLUETOOTH 3D SENSORS SENSORS CONNECTED API EDI PASSENGERS PREFERENCES FLIGHT PHONE APP/PLATFORM AIRPORT DATA PASSENGERS PREFERENCES FLIGHT WI-FI BLUETOOTH 3D SENSORS FROM SENSORS PROCESSED BY AI SEND INFO PLATFROM PHONE OPTIONS A B C GATE GATE GATE DESIGN PLATFROM PHONE Q&A DATA PASSENGERS PREFERENCES FLIGHTS CONNECTED API EDI GTFS WEB AI MOVEMENT COMPUTER VISION ML NLP DL AI SENT BLIPTRACK XOVIS VEOVO IS CONNECTED AND AI IS USED
ROUTE FLIGHT NUMBER What is the number your flight? FR 4325 CHECK-IN LUGGAGE DROP OFF PREFERENCES Did you check-in online? YES NO YES NO Do you have luggage drop off? SHOP EAT What would you like to do until departure? WORK ONLINE RELAX GO TO GATE Based on the responses: Flight number Check-in Luggage drop off Preferences FR 4325 YES NO EAT GATE Take the following route: Shopping area
Data VS. Design
SYMBIOSIS BETWEEN AIRPORTS AND RAILWAYS | Milan Bergamo Airport, Italy MASTERS OF SCIENCE THESIS PROJECT | May, 2023 1415
SYMBIOSIS BETWEEN AIRPORTS AND RAILWAYS | Milan Bergamo Airport, Italy MASTERS OF SCIENCE THESIS PROJECT | May, 2023 1617
MILANO WOG 2026
INTERSECTION OF DIFFERENT CITY SYSTEMS MULTIPURPOSE COMPLEX | PORTA ROMANA, MILAN
URBAN DESIGN STUDIO |MSc, February 2021
CRITICS|DI VITA STEFANO, LEMES DE OLIVERA STEFANO COLLABORATORS|A. DANIIL, R. H. SALET, P. L. LO
Planned for the Milano Cortina 2026, Winter Olympic games, the project aims at responding to the current but also upcoming demands and needs of the project site area, considering also on a bigger scale. Since Milan would be one of the clusters for the Olympic games, two project sites were proposed, the one of Porta Romana and the one of Santa Giulia. The focus was put on Porta Romana, however, along the process of designing, the importance of both areas was analyzed and observed.
One city system considered was the one connecting the two areas, represented as a transect, cutting diagonally through the city of Milan and strongly stating a relationship between Santa Giulia - Porta Romana - the center of Milan. The second city system is one of the so-called green belt, running as a ring-shaped configuration of green spaces. The intersection of both systems, is the Porta Romana area, acting as a gate along the transect and a chain element in the green belt. The project strongly aims at improving four main elements which are the presence of bike lanes, green spaces, transportation, and activity\landmark. A logical and practical blend between the four would optimize the conditions and also improve the quality of the area.
Mobility was considered to play an important role since such event would increase the needs and demand for transport, movement of people, and interactions. Therefore, using the already existing connectivity potential of Porta Romana, additional points were introduced which would strengthen the mobility, combined with the presence of bike lanes. Regarding the idea of landmarks, the known and already existing Fondazione Prada is imagined to form a cultural and business environment together with the A2A tower (under construction). For such reason, a third landmark is proposed, which would enforce the idea of attractiveness but also its visual aspect. As already mentioned the purpose and usage, the functions introduced are of a different variety, mainly being apartments that would temporarily host the athletes, and later be transformed into residential units. Besides this, commercial and cultural functions are also proposed, which can be transformed into spaces for small activities of the Olympic Games.
1 km 2 km
1819
Metrolines
An analysis of the current bike lanes in the city of Milan was done, to understand the condition of the project site, compared to the city scale. It was noticed that the zone of interest lacks the presence of bike lanes, and acts as a void in the overall system. Therefore the second element considered crucial to improve and implement in the project were the bike lanes. The idea is to propose primary and secondary bike lanes, the primary one is proposed to run through the project site, while the secondary ones are planned also outside the project site. This approach would improve the movement and the mobility aspect in the area, also allowing a more interactive and sustainable flow of the movement of the people. Of course, this element will be integrated with the idea of introducing green areas, for continuing the green belt.
Monza 4km
Buenos Aires 1,5km
Campania, Molise 3,4km
Porta Venezia
Streetsandroads Autostrade Railway s
LAYERS OF INFRASTRUCTUREMAP OF THE CURRENT BIKE LANES MILANO WOG 2026 | Milan, Italy URBAN DESIGN STUDIO | MSc, February 2021 2021
It was crucial and necessary to analyze the condition of the open and green spaces along the axis, in order to understand its obisticles, branches and barriers which are not of an advantage of rthe flow along it. Noticeable is that the are of project site acts as a barrier, but also offered a lot of potential based on the presence of walkable links around it, which can improve the green connection. Therefore, another element taken strongly into consideration was introducing green space along the project site, which would connect the belt, and also offer zones of activities and gatherings.
Looking at the mobility systems, it was clear to conclude that the project site besides acting as a void in the connectivity of bike lanes, also has the potential for being a node zone for the metro and railways systems. This idea comes from the fact that the site is an intersection of two different city systems, located in between the center of Milan and the Santa Giulia area. Therefore, the proposed is to improve the mobility systems in terms of increasing the presence of secondary nodes, but also introducing the node of Porta Romana, a landmark with a square which would make it more attractive and communicative.
THE AXIS | Green an open spaces
Branches and barriersWalkable links and institutions
Walkable links against barriersBike lanes and intersectionsTransportation systems and intersections THE AXIS | Mobility systems
The Axis Porta Romana Branches Ancient Barriers Modern Barriers Walkable links/squares/parks Institutions/authorities Inaccessibles Metro lines Railways Primary bike lanes Secondary bike lanes Proposed bike lanes Nodes MILANO WOG 2026 | Milan, Italy URBAN DESIGN STUDIO | MSc, February 2021 2223
Squares Attraction points Fondazione Prada A2A tower Proposed landmark Green belt Secondary green acess Metro lines Railways Primary bike lanes Secondary bike lanes Proposed bike lanes Nodes Residential Green\Leisure Squares Attraction points Green belt Green belt expansion Residential greenery Secondary green acess Circle Line Station Metro Station Connection Circle Line Station Residential Business/innovation Commercial Cultural Functional zoningGreen belt and site fragmentationHighlighted environments THE PROPOSAL
Proposed landmark
Proposed landmark MILANO WOG 2026 | Milan, Italy URBAN DESIGN STUDIO | MSc, February 2021 2425
Fondazione
Prada A2A tower (under construction)
A2A towe (under construction)
NEW COMMUNITIES FOR THE CITY OF YAZD MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX | YAZD, IRAN
The city of Yazd, Iran, holds remarkable importance, both in its history,anditsculturalvalue.Thediversityofthebuildingtypologies and their urban configuration, rises from the long history of the city, as it had undergone political and cultural changes. Accordingly, old, intermediate, and new urban fabrics are present in the city. These aspects were translated to the language of the design and taken as an inspiration for the strategy developed, arriving at the end with a blend of different grid arrangements. What regards the cultural value, strongly respected was the northeast border of the project site, Dowlat Abad Garden, a UNESCO protected heritage site. Therefore, the proposal offers a more interactive and social composition on this side, a spine of “corner buildings”, each one of them hosting a different function and activity. In order to emphasize even more the heritage site, and to reflect it in the design, and agricultural urban garden is integrated, on the northwest border. The final project proposal is inspired by these two dominant factors, the historical and the cultural value. Placed in between the two important elements, are the residential units planned for the citizens of Yazd. The complex offers a variety of different apartment sizes, for different family compositions. Highly respected was the privacy along the design process, therefore there is a rhythm of private and public streets along the grid. Every two strips of residential blocks are enclosed by a corner building, which is communicating on the other side to the Garden and the people. This approach secures privacy and sets a border between the private and public zones, still, the composition of residential strips + corner buildings work as a whole. Finally, the north part of the project has a cultural center introduced, acting as a finishing point for the corner buildings but also as an attraction point for the pedestrian boulevard on the east side.
GRID AND SPINE
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO |MSc, July 2021
CRITICS|BOVATI MARCO, HEIDARI AFSHARI ARIAN COLLABORATORS|A. KALAJ, H. HALAWI, A. DUMITRU, I. CARICATI
PRIVATE PUBLIC PRIVATE PUBLIC SQUARE PRIVATE COMMERCIAL AXIS 1 New city
Intermediate city grid3 Overlapping of both 4Strategy
guidelines 2627
grid2
and proposal
MASTERPLAN
A blend of five crucial elements of the deisng proposal:
Dowlat Abad Garden
ACAR STREETCOMMERCIAL AXISBABABB
Showing the agricultural zone as a park and potentially a resting or gathering point. The idea is to create a community garden, where the people would be able to practice their interest in the agricultural field and share activities together.
BUILT UP INFRASTRUCTURE COMMERCIALRESIDENTIALCOMMERCIALRESIDENTIAL CAR STREETSQUAREB A-main road | public B-secondary road | private
Outtdoor view
Corner
Residential
Agricultural park Commercial axis 50m 100m 200m GRID AND SPINE | Yazd, Iran ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STDUIO | MSc, July 2021 2829
buildings
units
CornerbuildingsAgriculturalpark
Residentialunits
DowlatAbadGarden-UNESCO
EXPLODED AXONOMETRY
Separating the elements into layers
Dowlat Abad Garden
Corner buildings
Residential units
Agricultural park Commercial axis
MedicalcenterOfficesandco-workingCulinaryceterYouthcenterAgriculturalexhibitionCulturalcenter
Elevation and section
The variety of functions in the corner buildings, required a different approach to the design. A common, general and unifying language was held along the design, such as the materiality, morphology, and circulation .zones,
CORNER BUILDINGS
GRID AND SPINE | Yazd, Iran ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STDUIO | MSc, July 2021 3031
General Axonometry Showing the whole composition and proposal . The deisgn aims at creating and interactive but also protective and enclosing environment for the residents. It strongly respects the grid and rhythm of the history, although transforming it into a contemporary one.
GRID AND SPINE | Yazd, Iran ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STDUIO | MSc, July 2021 3233
TIMELINE HOUSE
ARCHITECTURAL PHILOSOPHIES HOUSE-MUSEUM | MILAN
IC ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN WORKSHOP |MSc, July 2022
CRITICS|
A house for a collector is an exceptional chance to design a unique piece of built environment that accommodates sophistication, metaphorical meaning behind the design and hidden desires of its owner. The building is divided into three parts of The Past, The Present and eventually The Future. Each part is strictly differentiated by the type of the structure, materiality, typology and program. The site is armed with thick wall – a reminiscence of preexisting structure. The existing ruins are appreciated as a historical reference not for itself but rather as an opportunity of new interpretations – an alternative history. The building is elevated from the ground not to particularly praise the ruins nor liberates from it. Being extracted from the obvious constrains. It allows the collector to start new beginning. The new beginning is simply established. New ground – a platform – allows collector to start a new chapter of unrestricted dreams. The transition between Past, Present and Future represent cycle of life.
HEIDARI AFSHARI ARIAN, VICENS HUALDE IGNACIO COLLABORATORS|Q. CAGUIAT, S. RUDZKI, P. SAMANTHA
3435
The Past Part is composed as a directed experience based on idea of compression and release. This part of the building might be open to the public to provide events and exhibition space. The visitor is guided through the ramp and long corridor that narrows down (compression) to spatially explode in a big half-spheric room (release). The series of rooms are gradually changing the shape from round to rectangular as well as its size to provide different type of compression. Each room has an opening that connects public space above with the underground part allowing both visitors and a casual passerbys to have a visual connection.
-+ 0.00 - 6.85 2.55 10.6 8.25 +13.8 17.80 20.80 23.80 27.30
Section BB’
TIMELINE HOUSE | Milan, Italy IC ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN WORKSHOP | MSc, July 2023 3637
C 2 A B A 2 B A C C 2 C A 2 B 1 2 A B' B 1 Floor plan at -6.85 m Floor plan at -3.00 mFloor plan at + 3.00 m PAST PRESENT TIMELINE HOUSE | Milan, Italy IC ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN WORKSHOP | MSc, July 2023 3839
2 1 2 A B' B 1 A C B C A 2 B 1 2 A B' B 1 Floor plan at + 9.00 m Floor plan at + 12.00 m FUTURE TIMELINE HOUSE | Milan, Italy IC ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN WORKSHOP | MSc, July 2023 4041
The house is supported with a utility box that accommodates staircase, elevator, main entrance and a car spot as well as also a piping system linked to the private bathrooms in the house. The charm of this part of the budling is the fact that is emerged of multiple spatial antagonisms that are creating the space even more exciting. The future is in encapsulated in an abstractive box. One open box that accommodates various functions organized along the logic of gradual privacy stratification in which we have a cocktail room on the bottom and private room on the very top.
Floor plan at + 18.00 m
2 1 2 A B' B 1 A C B 2 1 2 A B' B 1 A C B
Floor plan at + 15.00 m
TIMELINE HOUSE | Milan, Italy IC ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN WORKSHOP | MSc, July 2023 4243
The play of levels within the box provokes blend of visual excitement and functional housing conditions. The box is filled out with penetrating greenery giving the space extra freshness. The Future part is hidden behind the fabric curtain. It is a play of being absolutely exposed and absolutely hidden a spectacle with a collector as a main actor.
2 1 2 A B' B 1 A C B 2 1 2 A B' B 1 A C B
Section AA’
Floor plan at + 21.00 m
TIMELINE HOUSE | Milan, Italy IC ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN WORKSHOP | MSc, July 2023 4445
Floor plan at + 24.00 m
TIMELINE HOUSE | Milan, Italy IC ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN WORKSHOP | MSc, July 2023 4647
ROOF DETAIL
Grotwh medium with plants
Filter fabric
Reservois layer with optional aggregate
Moisture retention layer
Aeration layer
Thermal insulation
Drainage layer
Protection course
Waterproofing membrane
Structural deck
Cast in place concrete
Corrugated sheet
SLAB DETAIL
Marble finishing
Cast in place concrete
Welded wire reinforcement
Corrugated sheet
PLATFORM DETAIL
Grotwh medium with plants
Filter fabric
Reservois layer with optional aggregate
Moisture retention layer
Aeration layer
Thermal insulation
Drainage layer
Protection course
Waterproofing membrane
Waffle structure
TIMELINE HOUSE | Milan, Italy IC ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN WORKSHOP | MSc, July 2023 4849
BLOCK 80 X 90
INTEGRATING MATERIALITY WITH FUNCTION RESIDENTIAL BLOCK | NAGOYA, JAPAN
CONSTRUCTION AND SUSTAINABILITY STUDIO |MSc, January 2021
CRITICS|FABRIS LUCA MARIA FRANCESCO, ADHIKARI RAJENDRA SINGH COLLABORATORS|A. DANIIL, F.
Residentialunit
Secondfcade-shutters
Co-workingspaces
The project is located in the Japanese city of Nagoya, in the heart of the old city’s grid of “Goban-wari“, close to the historical castle of Nagoya. The site, an 80 x 90 meters block, is imagined as a mixed-use complex with commercial spaces, offices, co-working spaces, and residential apartments composed of social and medium-high classes. Logically, the ground floor is composed of spaces dedicated to commercial functions, since the block is opened on all four sides toward roads of a busy frequency. The first and second floors offer office and co-working spaces, with clear double-sided transparency. The residential unit is resting on top of the functions mentioned, performing as the main player in the composition. This logic is followed in the formation of the building, although still them being unified as one whole complex. Particular attention was paid to the orientation of the volumes since the goal was to optimize solar exposure and sustainability. The idea of delivering renewable energy was put on focus, making sure the complex is of high energy efficiency.
The construction of the complex is hybrid, composed of reinforced concrete and CLT, which answers to the local traditions of Japan, but also the sustainability issues. Another factor that played a role in approaching the design with two different construction techniques, is also the functions. Since the commercial and office floor are of public behavior, it would mean more transparency and communication in between volumes was proposed. On the other hand, the residential units are treated with a more enclosed and private approach.
Three of the four residential blocks are composed of apartments facing double orientation, while the tower, necessitated by the requirements in the number of units, is composed of smaller apartments. The 45-degree orientation in relation to the North makes sure that no apartment is left without proper sunlight.
Offices
Commercialspace
Structureandcore
AXONOMETRIC 1:200 EXPLODED AXONOMETRIC
BAJRAMI
5051
The ground floor is of commercial use, it is a simple extrusion of the site, forming a garden in the middle.
The first floor is composed of office spaces, which share a common interactive platform, which unifies the spaces of the different building units.
The typical floor shows the apartments, all of the facing both sides of the facades, creating a more private side towards the inner courtyard, and a more acitve one towards the street.
Structure and materiality
It starts with a reinforced concrete columns and core systems, with the support of the slanted columns which pierce the revolving volumes, as to minimize the cantilever distance. The slab of the third floor is a thick waffle system slab, which carried the load of the CLT systems on the upper parts and distributes it equally. The CLT system works with the support of load bearing walls, places traversaly as the division between apartments.
The commercial floor offers a common platform which can be shared among the buildings, creating a more interactive environment, and also forming an inner courtyard on the ground floor.
HVAC
Regarding the heating and the cooling of the building, they are managed by a Geothermal system which offers great efficency. The heat pumps are distributed in each apartment unit, while the pipes connect from the shafts in the circulation ores.
The Photovoltaic panels and solar collectors are placed on the roof with a 0 degree tilting. Most of the roof area is completely filled with panels and their accompanying collectors, only leacing space for service circulation. The demands of the heating and cooling loads, the renewable energy delivered and the total efficency of the systems, was calculated with the software RETScreen.
ELECTRICITY DEMANDS: 360 MWh RENEWABLE ENERGY DELIVERED: 300 MWh
TOTAL EFFICENCY OF THE HEAT PUMP SUSTEM, PV PANELS AND SOLAT COLLECTORS: 83%
Section 2
Theresidentialblocksarecoveredwithasecond facade layer, composed of flexible shutters, which can be adjusted individually based on the needs of the residents, while creating small outdoor balconies and loggias.
Ground floor plan
First floor plan
Typical floor plan
Section 1
BLOCK 80X90 | Nagoya, Japan CONSTRUCTION AND SUSTAINABILITY STUDIO | MSc, January 2021 5253
1 2 3 4 DETAIL 2 Detail 1 Detail 2 Detail 3 Detail 4 1 2 3 4 BLOCK 80X90 | Nagoya, Japan CONSTRUCTION AND SUSTAINABILITY STUDIO | MSc, January 2021 5455
30 mm cover matt
5 mm bituminous membrane
80 mm EPS insulation
50-100 mmbattens to falls, 2% slope
190 mm CLT slab
100 mm suspended ceiling
20 mm timber finish
2 mm bituminous membrane
155 CLT parapet
2 mm bituminous membrane
30 x 80 mm timber shutters
2 x 6 mm glazing + 12 mm argon
filled gap low-e coating on the inner glazing
20 mm parquet finishing
40 mm screed
50 mm EPS insulation
180 mm CLT slab
10 mm finishing layer
100 mm suspended ceiling
20 mm tile finishing
2 mm bituminous membrane
50 - 25 mm EPS insulation, 2% slope
180 mm CLT slab
10 mm finishing layer
heating pipe floor groove
20 mm tempered glass railing
shutter hinge
C-profile shutter rail
12
20 mm tile finishing
80 - 70 mm screed, 2% slope
55 mm EPS insulation
140 mm reinforced concrete slab
550 mm suspended ceiling 15
Detail4-Co-workingspace
20 mm parquet finishing
40 mm screed
50 mm EPS insulation
500 mm waffle system reinforced concrete slab
20 mm tile finishing
80 - 70 mm screed, 2% slope
55 mm EPS insulation
140 mm reinforced concrete slab
thermal bridge blocker
3 x 5 mm glazing + 2 x 6 mm argon
filled gap low-e coating on the inner glazing
20 mm tile finishing
100 mm screed
115 mm EPS insulation
80 mm concrete slab
iglu ventilated cavity
500 mm reinforced concrete slab
870 mm grave fill
5 mm bituminous membrane
200 mm laying concrete
100 mm exposed concrete
150 mm EPS insulation
100 mm concrete
15 mm finishing layer
1 2 3 4 FIRST FLOOR PLAN 1:200 5 1 2 3 5 6 10 9 8 0.5 12 15 12 13 14 11 16 17
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
13
11 12
14 16 17
Detail 1 - RoofDetail 2 - Apartment floor
Detail 3 - Office floor
ceiling - superslab
BLOCK 80X90 | Nagoya, Japan CONSTRUCTION AND SUSTAINABILITY STUDIO | MSc, January 2021 5657
Detail 5 - Foundation
HOMOGENIZING FUNCTIONS AND CIRCULATION SPORTS & CULTURAL CENTER | BOVISA, MILAN
FINAL DESIGN WORKSHOP |BSc, June 2020
CRITICS|
What makes the space vibrant and alive, is not only the density but the interactions of people caused by various functions which take place along a busy street, a piazza, or open space. This brings influence and affects the image and the quality of the urban environment, and its potential of unifying the human contact with the design, at different scales as a horizontal model. For producing durable and feasible strategies, a must is the integration of the functions that tie together the circulation of people, together with the network of urban scale, allowing interaction and a connection of two organisms.
A more tangible and direct approach, to creating a breathable space that offers a diversity of experiences considering the observer, is the implementation of logical functions which would answer successfully the needs of the users. The project area is located in the northern outskirts of Milan, in the district of Bovisa, it had undergone a sequence of transformations and changes, especially in the second half of the 20th century, giving it an identity of an industrial area, with the gas holders as its symbol. The improvements and reidentification throughout the years, brought different users and laws of adaptation, for this reason, the transformation of the urban surrounding elements was observed. Particular about the project and a leading role in the process of arriving at a solution, are the borders, them being the railway on the east, the representative gas holders on the west, an abandoned but yet rich connection point part on the north, and most important the La Masa Campus of Politecnico di Milano.
Starting from here, for satisfying the demands of the users/ students and bringing a soul to the area, the proposed design holds a complex of volumes that host spaces for sports, culture, and leisure. Homogenizing the functions with the circulation, a nuclear, focal point of interaction and diverse elastic activities is generated, opened up to the gas holders while also interacting with the volumes around. Important to mention are the users which interact with the facilities, planned for the students of the La Masa Campus of Politecnico di Milano, but also for the local inhabitants of the area. Therefore, the project offers cultural, leisure, and sports facilities, moreover, the functions are proposed in a logical and suitable technique, followed by an analysis of the project area and its insufficiency of vivacity.
1910195620121990 GASPARK
EMILIO FAROLDI, MARIA PILAR VETTORI COLLABORATORS|F.BRUGNANO, T. KEDHI, P. ZAIAFAROVA
URBAN FABRIC DEVELOPMENT TYPOLOGIES DEVELOPMENT
TYPOLOGIES DEVELOPMENT
5859
Underground Floor Plan
The theatre offers also other functions, which would relate to the main purpose. In the underground floor are placed workshop spaces and casual study zones, which can be used by the students but also are open to the public. The idea is to create a building which acts as a interactive, cultural core in the project site, open visually but also physically to the gasometers, which act as a signature of not only the project site, but also the area and surrounding.
Ground Floor Plan
The ground floor offers transparency and visual communication between the spaces, whichofferavarityoffunctionsandactivities. The north area is dedicated to functions related to sport and physical activities, while the core, the center, is where a theatre is planned, together with an open space of a multifunctional character. The south border is approached with less density, allowing better connection and communication with the La Masa campus, also on the same side.
FOOD HALL CLASSROOMS
THEATREFITNESSSWIMMING
GASPARK | Milan, Italy FINAL DESIGN WORKSHOP | BSc, June 2020 6061
Exploded axonometry
The theatre offers also other functions, which would communicate together with the main purpose. In the underground floor are placed workshop spaces and casual study zones, which can be used by the students but also are open to the public. The idea is to create a building which acts as a interactive, cultural core in the project site.
THE THEATRE Performance OPEN SPACE MULTIFUNCTIONALITY Party Leisure|lunchzoneExhibition
GASPARK | Milan, Italy FINAL DESIGN WORKSHOP | BSc, June 2020 6263
View 2
It shows the visual and interactive communication between the several volumes. The theare acts as a landmark and center point.
View 3
GASPARK | Milan, Italy FINAL DESIGN WORKSHOP | BSc, June 2020 6465
An indoor view representing the idea of transparency between the volumes, making the multifunctional open space a gathering point,
CONTEXT
ACADEMIC
1 | AIRPORTS & RAILWAYS SYMBIOSIS
ENHANCING PASSENGERS EXPERIENCE THROUGH AI AIRPORT - TRAIN STATION CONNECTION | ORIO AL SERIO, BERGAMO
2 | TIMELINE HOUSE
ARCHITECTURAL PHILOSOPHIES
HOUSE-MUSEUM | MILAN, ITALY
3 | GRID AND SPINE
NEW COMMUNITIES FOR THE CITY OF YAZD RESIDENTIAL MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX | YAZD, IRAN
4 | MILANO WOG 2026
INTERSECTION OF DIFFERENT CITY SYSTEMS MULTIPURPOSE COMPLEX | PORTA ROMANA, MILAN
5 | BLOCK 80 X 90
PROTECTIVE ENVIRONMENT RESIDENTIAL BLOCK | NAGOYA, JAPAN
6 | GASPARK
HOMOGENIZING FUNCTIONS AND CIRCULATION SPORTS & CULTURAL CENTER | BOVISA, MILAN
PROFESSIONAL
1 | ABOVE
OPEN MARKET & COMMERCIAL BUILDING
2 | GLAMTO
GLAMPING AND RESORT COMPLEX
3 | VITTORIA LABS
OFFICES AND CO-WORKING SPACES
ABOVE OPEN MARKET & COMMERCIAL USE BUILDING PERUGGIA, ITALY
Responsible for | Design concept, Masterplan proposals, 3D modeling, Rendering Software used | Archicad, Photoshop, V-ray
The project is located in Peruggia, a city with a long traditional historical value. Abandoned parking lots and camper zones were the current conditions of the site, the project was planned to transform the area into an open market and requalify the camper zone, also integrating a commercial-use building. Overall, the design blends the different functions and zones, into a unified multi-purpose square.
Due to privacy and confidential reasons, only a selection of the project drawings are illustrated and presented in the portfolio.
accesso camper area camper servizi camper parco mercato locale spazio di sosta area polifunzionale zona comune camper edificio commerciale 000 stazione ferroviaria bus stop centro città percorso pedonale percorso carrabile
Render 1 Commercial use building Render 2 Commercial use building
Masterplan Urban Proposal
6869
GLAMTO
GLAMPING AND RESORT COMPLEX MOUNTAIN TERMINILLO, ITALY
Responsible for | Design concept, Masterplan proposals, , Rendering
Software used | Rhinoceros, Photoshop, V-ray
The project is located in central Italy, in the mountains of Terminillo. The aim was to design a glamping complex, by introducing different kinds of units and environments, each offering different experiences, depending on the people’s needs. Particular is the richness of nature and serenity that the area offers, which was considered a key point when designing the configuration of the masterplan proposal.
Due to privacy and confidential reasons, only a selection of the project drawings are illustrated and presented in the portfolio.
Technical masterplan
Urban Proposal
Masterplan
Urban Proposal
7071
1
Render
Aerial view
Render
2
GLAMTO | Terminillo, Italy PROFESSIONAL |Glamping and resort complex 7273
Aerial view