Exercise
portfolio architectural design projects
2011-2018
Project Name Year
Marina Garcia de Mora
1
CONTENTS
0
COVER LETTER
pag. 04 -05
1
CV
pag. 06 -07
2
PROJECTS 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8
3
The Cadiz Vortex B’Wasser Cordoba over the River WorkHome FlowerTower Arcade The Living Pavilion A Matter of Light
RECOMENDATION LETTER
pag. pag. pag. pag. pag. pag. pag. pag.
08 -17 18 -21 22 - 27 28 - 33 34 - 39 40 - 47 48 - 55 56 -57
pag. 59
THE CADIZ VORTEX
The Cadiz Project Name Vortex Year - 2018 2017
Center of Advanced Manufacturing [CAM]
08
MASTER ON ARCHITECTURE DESIGN STUDIO 2017 - 2018
Design and develop a project that addresses all dimensions of architecture, integrating them so to achieve a succesfull result.
Software: Rhinoceros, Keyshot, Photoshop
Bottom: Transversal Section showing urban continuity
Verticality
CITY
Horizontality
Verticality
[CAM]
Horizontality
SEA
The final masters project rises up from the personal inquisitiveness of getting to control and combine, at once, several architectural approaches such as the urban, the programmatic, the social or even the formal. [CAM] pretends to become an urban nexus within the city, providing it with landscape continuity through the building itself and integrating the urban nucleous towards this side of the peninsula.
The Cadiz Vortex 2017 - 2018 The Cadiz Vortex 2017 - 2018
It is for this main reason that the design concept avoided since the begining the construction of a solid volume that would strictly create a new physical and visual barrier between the city center and the sea. A new urban landscape and terrain modification inside which the different activities would be carried out was therefo-
1010
It seems understandable that an area such as the Cadiz bay, with the large waterfront that embraces it, historically oriented its prosperity towards the sea. Although it had traditionally developed a commerce activity related to other maritime labours, Cadiz has always had its relative importance within the industrial sector. The naval sector has always been essential for the city economy, being mainly based on the repairing of the many ships that arrived to its bay. Therefore, since these early times until now, the naval industry has always had a huge repercusion within the city economy drastically altering its levels as its running activities oscillate up and down. It is for this reason that big international industrial companies such as NAVANTIA or AIRBUS set up their headquarters in the province long time ago. Currently, both industries propose a real programm in which they join together in order to develop a center [CAM] where new industrial techniques can be researched and developed by the implementation of new technologies
1m 2m 3m ROTA PUERTO DE SANTA MARIA
4m
5m Navantia - Rota 42,7 Ha 200 employees
Navantia - Cadiz 16 Ha 161 employees CADIZ
Matagorda
Airbus - Puerto Real 7,87 Ha 70 employees
CADIZ
PUERTO REAL
Navantia - San Fernando 40,3 Ha 982 employees
Navantia - Puerto Real 33,7 Ha 610 employees
Map showing the Cadiz Bay and locating the different points where both Navantia and Airbus place their facilities. Extension on surface and ratio of employement are also listed.
Wa ve He igh t
Airbus - Puerto de Santa Maria 7,8 Ha 337 employees
SAN FERNANDO
The Cadiz Vortex 2017 - 2018
1: 70.000 Ratio of employees (x100)
11
Software: Rhinoceros + Grasshopper
3D Computationally programmed surfaces through helical points
Location of 1 helical point
Location of 1 counter-clockwise and 1 clockwise helical points
Location of 2 counter-clockwise and 1 clockwise helical points
Location of 2 counter-clockwise and 2 clockwise helical points
Surface with 1 helical point
Surface with 1 counter-clockwise and 1 clockwise helical points
Surface with 2 counter-clockwise and 1 clockwise helical points
Surface with 2 counter-clockwise and 2 clockwise helical points
Surface with 1 helical point
Surface with 1 counter-clockwise and 1 clockwise helical points
Surface with 2 counter-clockwise and 1 clockwise helical points
Surface with 2 counter-clockwise and 2 clockwise helical points
2D flowlines and corresponding to surface I
Flowlines projected onto surface I
The concept Rheotomic Surface, developed by Daniel Piker, involves the mathematical generation of ‘walkable’ interconnected surfaces. With ‘Rheo’ from the Greek for flow and ‘Tomos’ meaning cut or section, the geometry resulting from the implication of mathematical equations comes out as a smooth, continuous surface that horizontally connects at once different levels.
The Cadiz Vortex 2017 - 2018
Simply put, two points are walkable connected if one can draw a curve on the surface between them along which top and bottom never switch planes. Therefore, through plotting clockwise and counter-clockwise helical points in x and y on a mesh plane, a chain of real and imaginary components from complex numbers can be generated, in turn making it possible to then plot the vertical points
12
Flowlines separated from surface I
Flowlines extruded and thickened I: structural ribs
of the helicoid. Finally, to allow the surface to be connected, a separate algorithm is necessary to remove the unecessary surface excess. This is also very usefull structurally, as it means that loads can always be passed down into the surface. Thus, Rheotomic Surfaces combine useful and dynamic architectural form with structural performance. Furthermore, they utilize geometry not just as a fancy roof or a decorative pattern, but as the fundamental generator of an exciting new type of space, one which avoids many of the common pitfalls and provides a viable alternative to the flat parallel and orthogonal places of architecture based on the Cartasian Box.
Final building form: surfaces combination for total continuity inside and outside the building. Programatic use is also approached.
Surfaces Disposition Structural Grid The final building disposition is achieved through the repetition, as many time as necessary, of a single programmed surface that is then non-digitally edited regarding also the urban context.
The Cadiz Vortex 2017 - 2018
In such way the joint between them is absolutely smooth thus achieving complete continuity.
13
14
The Cadiz Vortex 2017 - 2018 Softwares: Rhinoceros, Autocad, Keyshot, Photoshop, Illustrator
Floorplan showing surface continuity and uses distribution
1 Additive Manufacturing 1.1 KUKA 6-axis Robots (x2) 1.2 3D PLA Printers 1.3 Dust 3D Printers
2 Multifunctional Space 2.1 Wood Lab 2.1.1 CNC Router 2.1.2 Wood Lathe 2.1.3 Wood Drill Press 2.1.4 Sander 2.2 Metal Lab 2.2.1 Welding Machine 2.2.2 Radial Arm Saw 2.2.3 Vacuum Coating Machine 2.3 Plastic Lab 2.3.1 Plastic Bending Machine 2.3.2 Plastic Crusher 2.3.3 Spray Paint Machine
3 Welding & Laser
3.3
3.1 Robotic Arm 3.2 Laser Cutters 3.3 Metal Welder
4 Robotics & Automation 2.2
2.1.1
5 OďŹƒce Area 5.1 Pin-up Display Wall 5.2 Working Area 5.3 Meeting Room
2.1
2.1.2 2.2.1
2.1.3 2.2.2
2.3.1
2.1.4 2.2.3
6.3
2
5.2
3.2
2.3.2 2.3.3
5.1
4.1
2.3
4.1 Robotic Manufacturing Chain
6.1 Visully Open Kitchen 6.2 Interior Eating Area 6.3 Exterior Eating Area
The Cadiz Vortex 2017 - 2018
1
1.1
1.2
6.1
1.3
6.2
6
3
5
4
5.3
3.1
6 Restaurant
15
Softwares: Rhinoceros, Keyshot, Photoshop Illustrator
Exploded Axonometry of one single surface showing construction layers and spatial distribution
Walkable surface outter face finished on white concrete material. Top surface - Accessible Roof Material - White Concrete
Extruded Polyesterene Cylinders used to lighten the concrete surfaces at the higher part. Bottom surface 1 - Big Spaces Ceiling 2 - Small Spaces Flooring Material - Common Concrete
Space 2 Double skin glass facade panel joint by using structural silicone. Structure Concrete nerves following the flowinlines of the surface construction drive the forces to the ground.
Surface structure Material - Common concrete
Structure Metal profiles serving as structural vertical elements for the support of the surface top part as well as a support for the double skin glass facade. Flooring Material - Grey Concrete Facade Double layer glass skin; panels joint one to another by usign structural silicone.
The Cadiz Vortex 2017 - 2018
Complete single surface
16
Bottom: Longitudinal Section
Softwares: Rhinoceros, Keyshot, Photoshop
Top: Interior space view
Softwares: Rhinoceros, Keyshot, Photoshop
The program asks for a hierarchical distribution of spaces that are clearly differentiated ones from the others. The first type is designed for the installation of big machinery which requires a room with a large free height and an uninterrupted floor space for its proper functioning. On the other hand, the second type assigned for office uses requires a much partitioned space with a standard height.
The Cadiz Vortex 2017 - 2018
The spatial alteration is achieved through the connections of two surfaces with different curvatures that are joint at the highest point and start to separate as they approach the ground (lowest point), thus providing the second type of spaces in between them.
17
B’WASSER
DEGREE ON ARCHITECTURE 3rd year DESIGN STUDIO - 2013 In collaboration with ANA CARRERAS
Berlin, Germany
Shonerlinde Stolpe
CADM
Wansdorf
Tegeler FlieB
Lind
l Have
Tegel
be n gra Nord
Tegeler See Pa
Spandao
nk
e
Staaken
Lichtenberg Tiefwerder
Ruhleben
Sp re e
Havel
Wuhlheide Kladow kan tow Tel
al
Johannisthal
Wannsee
Beelitzhof Teltow Hochflache
WaBmannsdorf BERLIN WATER SOURCE SITE MAP
Stahnsdorf
Waterworks
Recharge of Groundwater
Waste Water Treatement Plant
Surface Water Treatment Plant
Intermediate Pumping Station
Discharge
Water Systems that supply water to the city of Berlin.
B’Wasswer 2013
An industrial structure designed to remove biological or chemical waste products from water.
18
A hydrologic process where water moves downward from surface water to groundwater.
Water Protection Area
The treatment and purification of surface water.
Surface Water
Kaulsdo
Evaluate, update & reprogram the existing architecture applying the following concepts: music, domestic, energy, shared spaces.
MIUM IM BODEN
denberg
contaminated Berlin.
berlin.de Wu hle
Spre
orf
Friedrichshagen pe Er
La nd we hr ka na l
GroBer Muggelsee
Eichwelde
LEAD LEVELS IN SOIL (MG/KG) < 30
> 30-100 > 100-200 > 200-300 > 300-600
> 900
e
Bâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Wasswer 2013 Bâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Wasswer 2013
FLOOR P!N
20
20
20 30 30 20
240
120
40 30 150 40
ho us es
ee n
200
Gr
250
1150
-
Residence
Outcoming
cti 400
Ac
Le isu re
ou stic
Ins
Pro du erg y En
837
1100
1100
12980 m2 146
1010
2320
Of fic e
&V
t& Eq uip me n
Mu sic
Sc ho
ol
en tia lA sid Re 4200
ide o
Sto rag e
rea
s ath Ou tsid eP 1490
Acoustic Insulator
Energy Production
Water purification system
854
360
ium
197
Au dit or
266
Greenhouse
ula tio n
on
Sy st e Pu rific ati on
Wa ter 8370 m2
us es
Proposed Intervention
Music Program
Mu sic
250
Au dito riu m
Ou tsid eA rea Mu sic &V ide oS Pro tud Se duc ios ssio tio n Rn Stu oo dio Eq m uip s me nt &S tor ag eR oo ms
200
Ha ll Lo un ge l
30
Programatic Diagram
Softwares: Autocad, Illustrator
m
-
Le ctu re
Re s Re iden ce tial pti on Off ice
Demanded 3132 m2 Program (+res.&greenh.)
Gr ee nh o
Softwares: Autocad, Photoshop
Bottom: Longitudianl section of site; pre-existence and new incorporations.
Water pollution map of Berlin
Softwares: Autocad, Photoshop, Illustrator
The project involved the combination of a hybrid program, where an extensive music school, a student housing and an energy-efficient concept were played together, and mixed into one. The water-purifcation treatment played a role in the union of these matters mentioned above, and apart from carrying-out its main purpose, it served as a thermal and acoustic insulator around the different programs, penetrating them through small canals, into efte panel coverings/facades. A water world.
2100
Non-built Area
Analysis diagrams of pre-existance and explanatory diagrams of new incorporations. Softwares: Autocad, Photoshop
Sewerage treatment
NEW INTERVENTIONS
Music & Video Studios (placed acording to a fixed distance with any other unit)
WPS (Water Purification System)
Vehicles circulation Pedestrian paths
Non-built Area
P"N OF USES
Vehicles circulation Pedestrian paths Music Studios
Leisure
WPS (Water Purification System)
Residential Compound
Office
Greenhouses
Music Academy
Information point
Sewerage treatment
Energy production
Auditorium
A closer observation of the energy production system installed can be admired in the section below. Circulations, flows and leisure were experienced, and the buildings that were intervened with the experimental, water, efte panel facades can be viewed as well. This is an example of the aim we tried to deal with; complete equilibrium and harmony between completely different programs, using a self-created system, using real and already present resources on sight.
Softwares: Autocad, Photoshop
Built Area (University complex)
B’Wasswer 2013
Ehemalige Versuchsanstalt für Wasserbau und Schi#au
Middle: Complete site floorplan; pre-existence, new building incorporations and circulations.
EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURES
21
CORDOBA over the RIVER
Cordoba Over The River 2015 - 2016
Cordoba, Spain
22 Section C-Câ&#x20AC;&#x2122;_Paseo de la Victoria
DEGREE ON ARCHITECTURE 5th year URBAN LANDSCAPE - 2015 In collaboration with ANA CARRERAS
Choose a fortified construction and analyse it. Study the history of the city. Reprogram and alterate the structure to rehabilitate the city.
Restoring a natural habitat was a first stop in mind that later introduced other features and uses into the project: Cordoba over the River attracts focal and new tourists, restores the historical part of the city, reunifies the ancient wall of Cordoba, and creates new pedestrian flows and networks giving a new identity to the city. Cordoba over the River is a large and powerful project that could bring a sort of modern/ old prosperity to the beautiful city of Andalucia.
MAp KEY Top: Cordoba Provincial urban limits diagram Bottom: City History timeline
Old wall Remaining parts of Old Wall Modern Walls _Secondary Roads _Main Roads
1 2 3
Attraction points Intervention Area River Temporary Cultural Walls _Cruces _Patios _Toros _Cata de Vinos _Feria
Supplied by Guadalquivir River Navegable: healthy possibilities for economy Transport Commerce Trade Protection by Mountain ranges
THe NeW CITY
Sierra Morena Las CampiĂąas Possibilities for Industry Fertile lands for agriculture Rich in minerals (gold and copper)
1
MAp KEY Old wall Remaining parts of Old Wall Modern Walls _Secondary Roads _Main Roads
Cordoba Over The River 2015 - 2016 Cordoba Over The River 2015 -2016
1 2 3
natives
24
Attraction points Intervention Area River Temporary Cultural Walls _Cruces _Patios _Toros _Cata de Vinos _Feria
ns
a rom
24
I bC
II bC
III a
aC
got hs
visi
IV aC
3
ara
bs
V aC
VI aC
711
785
833
Cordoba ch Over The River tians 2015 -ris2016
Cordoba City Analysis
22
25
1236
0,0m
7,0m
15.1
8,0m
Cordoba Over The River 2015 -2016
The concept of the proposal being drawn out is to reunify an identity inside the city of Cordoba. This has been done through the assesement of several topics: viewports, heights, landscape visibility, historical background, modern aims, natural habitats and resources.
26
The walkway being proposed is drawn following the footsteps of the old wall/ fortress of Cordoba. It later adapts into an organic form following the Guadaliquivir flows whilst creating new homes for the living fauna around the area and opening new possibilities for tourism. The observatory at the highest point of the walkway is set at south where the city of Cordoba can be appreciated as a whole. Its shape wines around the idea of the sun way, as it is born in the east and sets in the west. Connections are viable through any of the two sides of the river.
14.9
5.0
0,0m
Site Proposal Plan 9,0m 15.9
0,0m
15,0m 307.0
36.5
16.6
3.7
14.9
8,0m
37.2
7.7
14.1
6.1 5.0
0,0m
9.7
Cordoba Over The River 2015 - 2016
12,0m
27
WORKHOME in Couvet Couvet, Switzerland
Project Name Year
The way of working and living is in constant change. The way things are produced is going digital more and more as time passes by. Prototyping and high-tech enables high precision manufacturing to take place in a domestic scale.
28
This leads, together with the co-working of different fields as one, to the neccesity of investigating what a factory of the future might be like and its implications in both working and living spaces.
DEGREE ON ARCHITECTURE 4th year DESIGN STUDIO 2015
Design new tools for architecture and urbanism in order to transform the nature of urbanity. Key concepts: integration, urban, zero energy, residential.
Top: City Analysis Diagramms Middle: Site Longitudinal Section Bottom: Program Calendar_Space & Time
SWITZERLAND
HISTORY OF THE ELIXIR
Origin of Absinthe
Mother Henriod
COUVET
SWITZERLAND Foeniculum vulgare Sweet Fenel
Artemisia absinthium Grade Wormwood
Cultivation She cultivated the herbs in her own garden
Pimpinella Asinum Anise
Production She fermented and distilled the elixir at home
Business She sold the elixir to dor-to-door sellers
Network Later it was sold to houholds and pharmacies
ABSINTHE TRAIL
Route de l´absinthe
MONT DE TRAVERS
1.323 m
BOVERESSE ins)
RE-(45m
LES BAYARDS
GRANGESNARBOZ
TRAVERS
COUVET
R-(2mins)
MÔTIERS
MÔTIERS
FLEURIER
PONTARLIER LES VERRIÈRES
FONTAINE A LOUIS
BUTTES
)
4mins
211-(
LA CLUSEET-MIJOUX
There is an oficcial pedestrian tour related with the absinthe than joins France with Switzerland passing by Couvet. It lasts 48 km and has a maximum change of height of 1323m. This route can also be done by train, car or bycicle.
22
ST-SULPICE
1-(2 min s)
R-(5
SWIZERLAND
PONTARLIER-NOIRAIGUE: 48 km
LES BAYARDS 1032 m
FONTAINE FROIDE DU CREUX-DU-VAN
1-
R+21 s)
min
FRANCE
Pedestrian Trail
PONTARLIER
(GRAND TAUREAU)
NOIRAIGUE s)
in (3m
A A
OTHER TWONS
A
(LE CHÂTEAU)
LES VERRIÈRES 931 m
PONTARLIER 828 m VAL DE TRAVERS TOWNS
844 m FLEURIER 741 m
OTHER TWONS
MÔTIERS 737 m COUVET 734 m
ABSINTHE ROUTE
LA CÔTEAUX-FÉES
FONTAINE DES FÉESLA ROBELLA
11 km
ACCOMMODATION
ABSINTHE INVESTIGATION
EXISTING INDUSTRIAL HISTORIC BUILDING
(1912 INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE)
NOIRAIGUE 733 m
TGB BOUNDARY
4 km
5 km
3 km
6 km
3 km
3 km
13 km
MAIN EVENTS EXHIBITIONS (Connecting with summer outside activities)
ABSINTHE TRAIL TO TRAVERS
ABSINTHE TRAIL TRAIN STATION
RENTING SMALL-SPACES (winter)
EXISTING INDUSTRIAL HISTORIC BUILDING MUSEUM
(EXISTING FASHION DISPLAYS)
Project Name Year WorkHome 2015
ALL IN 1 ABSINTHE
WATCHES
FASHION
JAN
30
30
EXISTING WATCHMAKING WORKSHOPS
PETIT COMMITTE EXHIBITIONS
FEB
(CNIP: Centre neuchâtelois d´intégration professionnelle)
MAR APR
MAY FASHION WEEK
EXISTING EVENTS FOR TOURISTS
WORKSHOPS
FOR LOCALS
EXISTING EVENTS
SIHH
WORKSHOPS
BASELWORLD
FOR TOURISTS
FOR LOCALS
WORKSHOPS
JUN
15-28ºC JUL AUG SEP
OCT
NOV DEC
MAIN EVENT
SUMMER COURSES WORKSHOPS FINAL JURY
EPHJ
MAIN EVENT
SUMMER COURSES WORKSHOPS FINAL JURY
FINAL JURY
BOVERESSE FESTIVAL
EXISTING EVENTS
MAIN EVENT
FOR TOURISTS
SUMMER COURSES FOR LOCALS
INVESTIGATION
INVESTIGATION
CULTIVATION FOR BOTH
CO-WORKING
FINAL JURY
OPEN DAY
Absinthe is historically described as a destilled, highly alcoholic beverage, originated on Couvet at the late 18th century. It has a natural green colour and it is commonly referred to as the ‘green fairy’.
Considering these three main topics of the area we propose a calendar where all of them are integrated with each other, providing in this sense a bigger richness to the program.
However, this area is famous not only because of the absinthe but also by the factories of clothes and watches. Dubied was a company that used to sell sewing machines and the town became in a way famous when this factory was set up as workers started to live there when this ocurred.
WorkHome follows a project process from the first step to the last one, from the owners decisions to the construction on site. This process creates freedom and provides the client with the possibility of `designing´ their own house as they wish, having as a result a wide range of combinations on a catalogue that
6m2
3m2
3m2
Architecture and spatial layout is produced after a particular combination has been chosen from the catalogue according to clients needs. Some examples are shown on the right diagram: furniture, partitions and architectural disposition in general changes depending on which subunits form the total and how those are combined.
15m2
22m2
The arrangement of these units creates a semi public space between them where social relations among neighbours take place.
BUILDING SERVICES
LIVING
CIRCULATION
Bathroom Toilet
STORAGE
Kitchen Living
Terrace
Sleeping Vertical Communication
PLAY
Residential Units
Store Room
Top: Housing unit configuration type Middle: Housing units configuration calendar Bottom: Housing units architectural distribution
could later be appreciated throughtout the whole intervenved space.
Playground
PROJECT CONCEPT
Residential Catalogue
B
A
C E
D
ARCHITECTURAl DESIGN Residential Units
SINGLE PERSON
B
ELDER COUPLE
C
ADULTS COUPLE
D
COUPLE & BABY
E
FAMILY
WorkHome 2015
A
31
Top: Conceptual diagram _Living & Working Middle: Intervened area transversal section Bottom: Design decisions diagrams
WorkHome provides an urban construction where people can both live and work. These are two daily activities that have almost always been developed in a private and individual manner, but this is also changing knowadays.
Typical living and working thresholds Private yard
Semi Common Semi private private
Private
WorkHome bets for the communication and interaction between members of both communities, enriching the social behaviour and knowledge of the people and creating a more comfortable atmosphere of life. Residential developments and knowledge based organisations usually rely on a spectrum of spatial thresholds to provide spaces which are private, semi-private and public, which enables different activities to occur and different types of work to take place.
Private house
Shared
Cell
Private yard
Shared
Den
Concentrated Study
Private house
Private
Club
Group Work
Knowledge Exchange
WorkHome conceptual idea Semi-private Space Knowledge Exchange
Living
A key design feature of the WorkHome is to increase the occupant control and the flexibility of these spatial thresholds.
Exterior public space
PROJECT PROPOSAL
EXISTING FAÇADE 1m
Design Decisions
6m
LIVING AREA
4.5m
1.5m
E) UNITS ENTRANCE:
B) DISTANCES:
A) STRUCTURE: Used as formal axis for module disposition.
1m
x - x’
A
y - y’ Column separation 30 cm
Wall to wall
B) INDEPENDENT LOCATION:
C) DISPOSITION LAYOUT
Aligned to, at least, 1 column axis.
3 different options for the disposition between modules.
3 living modules
2nd floor
WorkHome 2015
1st floor
32
Min. distance between modules 1m
- Horizontal: x-x’ column axis - Vertical: y-y’ column axis
63m2
C
B
A) ALIGNMENT:
50%
Entrance of unit placed in one of three sides; last one facing working spaces reserved for circulation.
- To façade: min. 1m (circulation purposes) - To working area: min. 1.5m (uses distinction, circulation, sound, etc.)
D) FAÇADES:
E) SURFACE OCCUPANCY:
F) NUMBER OF FLOORS:
min. 50% of free façade due to vnatural lighting, ventilation and circulation purposes.
- N. of living modules: max. 3 - Built + Unbuilt area/owner: max. 63m2
2 floors modules.
H) FLOOR DESIGN: Max. 4 units on a row for transversal communication..
Design Stages
2nd_Complete possible dwelling units disposition
1st_Building services units disposition following the project rules
3rd_Techincal Floor placement which serves at the same time as a gradient of privacy for the different spaces
Top: Site Longitudinal Elevation Middle: Project Configuration Stages Bottom: Project Axonometry_Overall Result
PROJECT PROPOSAL
4th_Working modules possible layout
OJECT PROPOSAL
New openings in the faรงade for better views to the river Secondary entrance for residential owners
Main entrance to building for exhibition days
Multifunctional modules disposed in a possible layout for anexhibition day
Back entrance for the unshifting of products produced in the different buildings
WorkHome 2015
Keeping existing skylights for natural lighting
33
FLOWERTOWER Madrid, Spain
DEGREE ON ARCHITECTURE 5th year TECHNICAL SYSTEMS 2015 - 2016
FlowerTower 2015 - 2016
Flower_Tower is based on the idea of vertical farming, which consists on stacking cultivation systems called aquaponics floor by floor.
34
Madrid Four Towers are located on Paseo de La Castellana, a central area of the capital of Spain. The location for the fith tower is chosen in order to receive as less shadow as possibles from the other four.
Analyse all technical systems of Torre Espacio. Design a new building or interact with an existing one. Develop its technical systems.
200 m 50 floors levels 3-50
vertical farming
levels 16, 32 & 50
technical floors
levels 0&1
market
The Fibonacci numbers are natureâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s numbering system. They appear everywhere in nature, from the leaf arrangement in plants, to the pattern of the florets of a flower, the bracts of a pinecone, or the scales of a pineapple. Why do these arrangements occur? In the case of leaf arrangement, some of the cases may be related to maximizing the space for each leaf increasing the average amount of light falling on each one. And this is one of the main issues to take into account when refering to vertical farming. What a better thing then than looking at nature to create and design a system in which interior plants are going to be cultivated? FlowerTower is shaped following this natural principle of Fibonacci, creating its platforms a series of spirals along its central core as if dealing with a flower. In such way more light is received by each of its petals benefiting the growth of most of the products cultivated on them.
FIBONACCI SPIRAL
ADVANTAGES ADVANTAGES - Even sun exposure - Easy maintenance - All kind of products - Mix-used spaces
FlowerTower 2015 - 2016 FlowerTower 2015 - 2016
DISADVANTAGES
36
36
- Big horizontal surface - Outskirts production - Less amount of production
- Less horizontal surface required. - Inside city production - Mix-used spaces - More amount of production DISADVANTAGES - Uneven sun exposure - Difficult maintenance - Variable weather depending on floor - Limited product cultivation
Type Floor_Structural Plan Corrugated metal sheet & concrete slab
IPE 200 Joists
HEB 500 truss
FlowerTower 2015 - 2016
Metal “hull” prefab with UPN 100 profiles
37
38
FlowerTower 2015 - 2016 Floor 1 & 2_ Partial Constructive Detailed Section
39
FlowerTower 2015 - 2016
Floor Type_Constructive partial axonometry
ARCADE
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
Arcade 2015 - 2016
Sharjah has become the cultural pearl of the UAE. It is a hub for islamic culture, art and architecture, where several events and activities are being internationally manifested and explored every year.
40
However, sustainability is till a taboo in this city. Considering the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s current objectives and important focuses on this topic, the initiative of a project towards reaching sustainability in Sharjah has been put to thought. Such an artistic and cultural center in the UAE, should also be represented with similiar levels of sustainable awareness and participation.
DEGREE ON ARCHITECTURE 5th year DESIGN STUDIO 2015 - 2016
Identify an opportunity within the given site; alterate an architectural piece of an existing building or landscape. Key concepts: density, art, energy, social performance.
Bottom: Heart of Sharjah_ Building anc uses analysis
The analysis of Sharjah indicates the need for drastic change in sustainable approaches, especially due to the fact that there are currently none. This project proposes to restore this somewhat lost culture and bribe it with a sustainable twist. Through a new drawn-out manifesto, we begin an approach on Sharjah and its cultural heart with the aim of restoring it. This manifesto is a guidance to better conduct with the people and with the environment. A study of the traditional architecture in terms of shape, design, materiality and energetic strategies is carried out to mark the rebirth of Sharjah: re-writing history but looking towards the future.
Arcade 2015 - 2016 Arcade 2015 - 2016
The map on the bottom makes a closer zoom into this so called heart of Sharjah and identifies key points and infrastructures in order to have a base point of where, how and why intervene.
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EMIRATES HANDCRAFT CENTER
SHARJAH ART FOUNDATION SPACES
HEART OF SHARJAH WALL
SHARJAH THEATRICAL ASSOCIATION
SHARJAH NATIONAL THEATRE
SHARJAH HERITAGE MUSEUM
SOUQ AL ARSAH
AL ES!H SCHOOL MUSEUM
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BAIT AL NABOODAH MUSEUM
extreme outside temperatures SUN
TRADITIONAL ISLAMIC HOUSE
COUTYARD DESIGN
- Private vs Public - Harmony with nature - Irregular plots - Coutyard first to be planned
- Thermal regulator - Private outside space - Overshadowed by high walls & foliage - Acting in three phases
Top: Project conceptual design diagrams
CONCEPT
heat loss by out-going radiation
mainly sunny days
nice exterior spaces shade needed
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NIGHT
DAY
INVERTED ARCHITECTURE bigger shaded open spaces!
PROJECT SHAPE
VARIABLES
SHAPE traditional islamic shapes in architecture
program urban plot
TOP
size & scale
moved base
keeping airealviw from the traditional city
ARC strong visual element optimal structural shape material saving: sustainable
FACADES bigger rooftop
varied plan
CONCEPT
augmented scale
facade out from the sun
smaller base
multiple base
ARC CATALOGUE
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3
1 1
2
3
2
2
open ground
balcony cascade
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3
2
2
2
2
2
arches composition
illuminating gallery
let the sun inside
big ground + small balcony
exposed facades
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2
1
small ground + big balcony
Arcade 2015 - 2016
AXO HEART OF SHARJAH
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SHARJAH DISCOVERY CENTER
CERAMICS HOUSE
AL BAIT HOTEL
SOUQ SAQR
SHARJAH INSTITUTE OF ARTS
BAIT AL SERKAL
SHARJAH ART MUSEUM
EMIRATES FINE ARTS SOCIETY
BAIT AL SHAMSI
Bottom: Building transversal section
Arcade 2015 - 2016
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Arcade is finally located right at the heart of Sharjah, inside the perimeter of the old wall and where the Sharjah Art Foundation (SAF) can also be found. It integrates a mixuse program which raises the complex from complete public spaces to a absolutely private use: zouq in the ground floor; library, workshop and exhibition spaces at the second floor; temporary residential units for artists at the third one.
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Arcade 2015 - 2016
Top: Residential use floorplan
Zoom in residential use floorplan
Arcade 2015 - 2016
Residential units consists on individual or double rooms for artists which main element is the bathroom located at the middle of the space.
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The room is only provided with a bed and the toilet, while the rest of the activities are carried out in common, shared spaces within the same floor.
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Arcade 2015 - 2016
Building model images
THE LIVING PAVILION Madrid, Spain
DEGREE ON ARCHITECTURE 5th year DIGITAL FABRICATION CLUB 2015 - 2016
Project Name Year
Considering future buildings as intelligent robotic systems opens a new way of a fruitful interaction between Architecture, Robotics and Artificial Intelligence which is full of potential both from the point of view of research and impact in peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s lives.
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The pavilion presents various robotic protoypes developed by several students and researchers of the school of architecture Universidad Europea de Madrid. To showcase these prototypes, the Club of Digital Fabrication of the same institution was created to fabricate a large robotized structure that is in itself a demonstration of how these technologies can be applied on an architectural scale.
Design and build a â&#x20AC;&#x153;living â&#x20AC;&#x153;pavillion with animal features and interactive robotic components for the art festival Mulafest in the Madrid Trade Fair Ifema.
Project Name Year Living Pavilion 2015 - 2016
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Future buildings will have the capability of reconfiguring some of their main components such as faรงades, rooftops and partitions, as well as lighting systems and other functional or decorative elements. Such components will likely be equipped with sensors and actuating elements, moved according to some perception-control-action loop. They can therefore be considered robotic systems at all effects. As such, they can be provided with learning and adaptation capabilities. Such feature will allow them to perform accordingly to the activities that take place in the building, and respond intelligently to internal and/or external environmental conditions and even according to the emotional status of the users, with the purpose of optimizing the resources employed (i.e. energy efficiency), as well as improving the comfort, empathy and wellbeing of the users. Not forgetting other characteristics that are associated to architecture such as symbolic, artistic and expressive values.
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Living Pavilion 2015 - 2016
Aereal Photograph of Living Pavilion at Mulafest Ifema
Zoom in of gradiant flakes which compose the outer skin
The techniques used for the fabrication of the pavilion mix digital and local handmade craftsmanship.
Living Pavilion 2015 - 2016
The economical crisis in Spain produced a 26% unemployment rate. Many unemployed in Spain that lost their jobs where part of the construction industry, which is also responsible for producing low quality architecture all across the country. The same is true for commercial pavillions, stands and any other ephemeral interventions. In this context we have decided to avoid machine made industrial construction systems and develop an architecture that is based on many hours of labor.
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This decision has proven to be important in other angles. Because of the complexity and the beauty of the pavillion and the skills that had to be developed, it has been a challenge for the people involved and it has proved that everyone is ready to give the extra mile when there is an ambitious goal that point towards a result that is of artistic worth. This increases the quality of the construction, but also, and most importantly, it has been very important for the laborers, as it represented for them a way of testing, learning and finally showing their abilities that potentially opened
them new possibilities of work. This has also served them in regaining the dignity lost in their profession, as industrial construction products are quite boring to put together, especially when a similar action has to be repeated endlessly. Text by Pablo Gil - Director of Digital Fabrication Club
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Living Pavilion 2015 - 2016
3D digital design of prototype_Front Elevation & Plan
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Living Pavilion 2015 - 2016
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Living Pavilion 2015 - 2016
Front elevation photograph of Living Pavilion at Mulafest Ifema
A MATTER OF LIGHT
A Matter of Light results on a classificatory system of architecture projects regarding the use of light. The proposed research analyzes the wide range of resultant situations proceeding from the action of light (and all its properties) when having an impact on the different architectonical shapes. For this purpose it is necessary to take into account some other fundamental factors such as materiality and also some secondary ones, such as the spatial character of architecture or the environment where it is located.
DEGREE ON ARCHITECTURE 5th year FINAL DEGREE THESIS 2016 - 2017
The primary objective is to get to classify very specific physical situations that could be brought about by combining a determined light property together with an architectonic one provided of a spatial or constructive character. Analyzing those that already exist which have been generated all along history, the aim of the research is not to develop an exhaustive study of the well-known architects or architectural projects that work with light, but either identifying the ones that better adapt to certain circum- stances or conditions and that serve as reference for each of the cases. The study pretends to tackle a partial aspect of an architectural project, light, without denying the importance of the combination of some others to be able to identify some of the greatest works inside the architecture field. It is focused on the element that provides the design with visibility and on its power to be able to transform those spaces. It neglects the analysis of the functional aspect of the whole to be able to center the attention in the intentioned creation of a certain atmosphere in a certain fragment of a building. The classificatory system of architecture projects is developed within a webpa- ge through which users can navigate to be able to discover the different exam- ples, each of them categorized under a certain combinatorial analysis of terms. At the moment, the webpage only works for the first 15 chosen examples, al- though this number would be increased soon enough. The link to visit the webpage is as follows:
A Matter of Light 2016 - 2017
https://www.marinagm4.wixsite.com/amatteroflight
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A Matter of Light 2016 - 2017
Develop an investigation thesis of a topic of your own interest. Study and analyze previous works and propose any personal contribution towards the chosen topic.
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Juan Jose Mateos Bermejo Arquitecto Profesor Proyectos Arquitectónicos Director Máster Universitario de Arquitectura juanjose.mateos@universidadeuropea.es
Madrid 11 de Noviembre de 2018
A quien pueda interesar,
Marina García de Mora, egresada del Máster en Arquitectura de la Universidad Europea de Madrid, y que conozco desde hace mas de 5 años, cursó bajo mi tutela diferentes asignaturas, en las cuales siempre manifestó un excepcional nivel de dedicación y cumplimiento loable de las labores que le fueron asignadas.
Me permito destacar en esta ex alumna su admirable disciplina, madurez y responsabilidad que la hacen resaltar académicamente. Su excelente capacidad de adaptación, gran iniciativa y motivación la convierten en una persona idónea para formar parte de un equipo de trabajo multidisciplinar, desarrollando distintas actividades dentro del ámbito de la arquitectura.
Cuenta además con gran capacidad para llevar a cabo dichas tareas eficazmente sabiendo solucionar con éxito cualquier reto al que se enfrente, debido a su poderoso impulso por conseguir lo que se propone.
Por todo lo anterior y por mi experiencia personal con ella, puedo garantizarles que cumplirá con los objetivos que ustedes le marquen de una manera totalmente satisfactoria.
Quedo a su disposición para cualquier información adicional que necesiten. Atentamente,
Juan Jose Mateos Bermejo Arquitecto