Kirill Ryadchenko Academic Portfolio SCI-Arc 2014 by Kirill Ryadchenko

Portfolio of works completed during the third year of M.Arc_1 program by SCI-Arc student

Kirill Ryadchenko Southern California Institute of Architecture Lo s Angeles_2015

introduction

The concept of multi-agent system just as Object Oriented Ontology originated from computer science. That domain deals with abstract knowledge similar to philosophy elaborating on ideal concepts that exist solely in human mind. These abstract thoughts comprise the sphere of knowledge ZKLFK GHĂşQHV WKRXJKWV DV PHDQLQJIXO SHUSHWXDWLQJ LWV H[LVWHQFH DQG PHDQLQJOHVV WKDW GRHVQĂ&#x2122;W KDYH UHODWLRQ WR WKH JLYHQ V\VWHP ,Q WKH SURFHVV RI JHQHUDWLQJ PHDQLQJIXO Ă&#x203A;7(;7Ă&#x153; LQ DUFKLWHFWXUH 9,68$/ RQH GUDZLQJV PRGHOV UHQGHULQJV GLDJUDPV DQG 9(5%$/ RQH YLD HSLVWHPRORJLFDO DQG RQWRORJLFDO ZULWLQJ VWXGHQW FRPHV WKURXJK GLIIHUHQW OHYHOV of understanding of the meaning that he is dealing with. On WKH EDVLF OHYHO FRQFHSWV DV SRFKH DQG OLQH GUDZLQJ GHYHORSV further to a bigger picture of the ontological structure of the SURIHVVLRQ LQ WKH RYHUDUFKLQJ VRFLHW\ 81'(567$1',1*

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7KH WHFWRQLFV KDV PHDQLQJ DV ORQJ DV LW GHDOV ZLWK KHDY\ masonry or stone like materials of mineral origin. The geodesic dome for instance operating outside of tectonic domain with the geometric indifference of a single element creating the larger structure that is mute about its work as a VWUXFWXUH WKXV FUHDWLQJ QRQ VHQVH LQ WKH WHFKQLFDO PHDQLQJ 6RPH RI WKH JUHDWHVW GLVFLSOLQHĂ&#x2122;V WRROV WKDW VWLOO KDV D ORW RI

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current means of construction are mechanical modernist heritage that trying to span into another material culture. I Q P\ FULWLFDO YLHZ WKH FRUH SUREOHP RI DUFKLWHFWXUH LV RXW RI GHVLJQ UHDOP EXW LQ FRQYHQWLRQDO FRQVWUXFWLRQ ,Q P\ WKHVLV LQYHVWLJDWLRQ , ZLOO VWXG\ GLJLWDO FRQVWUXFWLRQ PHDQV WKDW VDWLVI\ UHTXLUHPHQWV RI GLJLWDO GHVLJQ YLD '\QDPLF 0DWHULDO &XOWXUH ,W LV D รปH[LEOH PDVV RI VSDWLDO SL[HOV WKDW UHDUUDQJH LWVHOI FUHDWLQJ WKH รปXLG LQWHUIDFH for architecture to explore the freedom of software in its hardware form. Theoretical implications of that project are 23(1 6285&( $5&+,7(&785( )/8,'B352-(&7 6(59,&(B(&2120<

The digital bits of matter rearrange itself making space as dynamic as social life itself. 7+( ',*,7$/ %,76

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table of content

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My brown orange tea was warming the light of the booth already by its color. Chopped tea leafs were graciously dancing in my transparent mug after the stress of being pulled out of the cozy darkness of the bag. Slowly the leafs were settling on the bottom in the sparse network of OHDIV FDOOLQJ IRU WKH ĂťRDWLQJ \HW SLHFHV WR ĂşQG its place through their subtle choreography. I SLFNHG XS WKDW 6,%(5,$1 VW\OH RI VWHHSLQJ IURP P\ JUDQG GDG , GRQĂ&#x2122;W ĂşOWHU OHDIV EHIRUH GULQNLQJ it. I just drop the pinch of leafs in the cup and SRXU ERLOLQJ ZDWHU RYHU 7KDW VLPSOLFLW\ JLYHV PH a chance to see a spectacular ballet of tea leafs when I stir up the water. The most peculiar thing about tea is that it is easily programmable with an emotions and energy. Its ingredients are leafs and water so the way of mixing it matters greatly. Quality of ZDWHU D ORW EXW WKH ZD\ ZH SRXU ZDWHU RYHU OHDIV and thoughts and energy we expel during that SURFHVV PDNHV LW YHU\ GLIIHUHQW 6R WKH EHVW WHD LV always coming from friends. And the best tea you FDQ HYHU PDNH LV IRU HQWLUH FRPSDQ\ RI IULHQGV DQG UHODWLYHV QRW IRU RQHVHOI I opened the mug and made a sip of strong black WHD ,W LV YHU\ FXOWLYDWLQJ DFWLYLW\ , IHOW VRPH cultural connection with the masters of analog culture. The ones that were making the world ZLWK WKHLU KDQGV E\ WKH VNLOOV RI FUDIW 7KH ROG

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I reached to my bag for a cup of hot tea. I steeped LW WKLV PRUQLQJ LQ WKH WUDYHO PXJ 7UDLQV DQG WHD goes well together. I think it is due to the nomadic URRWV RI WKH WHD , KDG UHJXODU (DUO *UH\ EOHQG 6R WKHUH ZHUH OHDIV IURP $VVDP .HQ\D &KLQD DQG India with bergamot oil. Maybe it is due to highly WUDQVSRUWDEOH QDWXUH RI LW WHD LV VR LQWHUQDWLRQDO DQG DFFRPSDQ\ WUDYHOHUV IRU WKRXVDQG \HDUV 9LD UDQGRP NQRZOHGJH RI ,QIRPHGLD , NQRZ WKDW WKH WHD LV WKH RQO\ VRXUFH RI YLWDPLQV WR KLJKODQG 7LEHW PRQNV 7KH WHD EHLQJ GHOLYHUHG WR WKHP DV pressed doughnut like packs. And pretty much DOO RYHU WKH ZRUOG , EHDWV FRIIHH E\ WKH HDVH RI SUHSDUDWLRQ LI LW ZRXOG PDWWHU WRGD\

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technology it is methodologically chrinks human labor from tideus mechanical work to WKH FUHDWLYH RQH VR

7KH SLFWXUH RI 'RZQ 7RZQ /RV $QJHOHV EHFDPH completely clear as I got out of the cloud on WKH WRS RI (O\VLDQ 3DUN 7KH FORXG EOHHG LQWR WKH IRJ FUDZOLQJ DORQJ WKH JURXQG GRZQ )HZ ROG EXLOGLQJV ZHUH VWLFNLQJ RXW RI WKH '\QDPLF Material Culture downtown.

that the creatice work LQ NQRZOHGJH DQG art sphere) will be the only remaining labor market

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page_21

CREATIVE LIBERATION

page_22 FRAMEWORK ,W ZDV OLNH D +ROO\ZRRG ROG PRYLH , WKRXJK , QHHG CHAREOGRAPHY WR VD\ VRPHWKLQJ LQ UHVSRQVH EXW GLGQร W NQRZ statick frameworks LI ,ร P DOORZG WR EUHDN D FKDUDFWHU , OLNH WR VWLFN can guarantee one to the screenplay and plunge into the directed particular thing that picture completely. There must be a cinema crew at some poiint it goint hiding somehere. So obeying the current of the to be changed. in the รปRZ , ODQGHG VWUDLJQW LQWR WKH WUDLQ FDU QRW IDU VWDWH RI รปX[ WKH PDLQ IURP 8QLRQ 6WDWLRQ life asserting feature

is adaptablity whic is impossibel without รปH[LELOLW\

I woke up at the same spot where I landed in P\ GUHDP EXW WKH QLJKW ZDV QRW D PDJLFDO DV LQ P\ GUHDP $QG QDXJKW\ NLGV ZKR ZRNH PH XS in the next booth were making too much noise. That was a long ride. It was late. The widget was showing that my station is approaching.

LOS ANGELES CHINATOWN right 没DW JULG RI /RV $QJHOHV prompt the building to be an extrussion of estate parcel.

page_23

MASSING STUDY left I没DW 煤OP RI WKH FLW\ LV LQYHUWHG ZKHUH WKH YRLGV LV DQ XUEDQ unit and the matter is default condition

7KH SURJUDPP RI 5RWR*DPH6WXGLR ZDV LQYHVWLJDWLQJ &$5$9$16$5$, LQ PRGHUQ FLW\ 7KH gist of the project though is autonomous from programm and location. It is a critical assesment of discontinuity between digital desing and modern structural fabrication. Multiplicity of shapes on the computer scrrens of designers morph into a white noise of shaplas plasticity.

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63$1 &,7< PARK THE BRIDGE the mobile structure of WKH '\QDPLF 0DWHULDO Sturcture allow the breach of property lines VLQFH WKDW YLRODWLRQ LI considered as such is easily retractable. So that the structure has the freedom of reaching up beyond its hard lines.

page_26 DEVELOPING GROUND-PLANE free. from real estate to extrude the site plan up straignt the &DURYDQVDUDL KDV three main topologies. *URXQG %RG\ DQG WKH 5RRI IRU FLUFXODWLRQ

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PROGRAM SEEDS in the architecture where the space has multidirectional complexity and not just and extrusion RI SODQ VTXDUH IHHW parameter cant descrbe D VSDFH DGHTXDWHO\ Instead the programm LQ D '\QDPLF 0DWHULDO Culture demarcated by the

EVOLUTION the preferences for the program seed genetics determine which place it is more probbable to ocupy in the peer VWUXJOH )RU LQVWDQFH the dwelling tend to reside close to the surface

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page_30 CARAVANSERAI the programm endorse WKH PRGHUQ YHUVLRQ RI FDURYDQ VDUDL LQ WKH 'RZQWRZQ Los Angeles. Is is a &2925.,1* +8% IRU collaboration and long time accomodation of labour and their famalies.

POCHE WKH HYHUODVWLQJ construction is negotiation of the grown programm seeds and outer shell. the structure consists of machanically attached spheres.

page_31

page_32 PLUG’N PLAY the building is a mass of VHOI UHFRQúJXULQJ PRGXODU robot that change ate the need of user. It is an antithesis to the mineral cast of the city.

FUZZY SHAPE the sphere packed surface has a open Û816($/('Ü LPDJH WKDW LQYLWH WKH SDUWLFLSDWH LQ the rearrangin the shape.

page_33 7KH SURJUDPP RI 5RWR*DPH6WXGLR ZDV LQYHVWLJDWLQJ &$5$9$16$5$, LQ PRGHUQ FLW\ 7KH gist of the project though is autonomous from programm and location. It is a critical assesment of discontinuity between digital desing and modern structural fabrication. Multiplicity of shapes on the computer scrrens of designers morph into a white noise of shaplas plasticity.

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page_34 FLUID CONSTRUCTION the structure comprised of spheres attached to each other inscribing planted programm

TRANSCRIPTION at the point of meeting D 没DW REMHFW DQG WKH YROXPH RI D QHZ ZKROH WKH topological misalignment create a new mutated meanings to teh clear text

page_35

of both objects

page_36 EVERCHANGIN SECTION the structural response to the model inform the elements of the most HIúFLHQW FRQúJXUDWLRQ calculating the moment of inertia and thare moments

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page_39 UNSEALED SHAPE the atomar sturcture of the surface is aesthetically XQVHDOHG LW LQYLWHV XVHUV WR participate in arranging the HQYLURQPHQW RFDVLRQDOO\ WKH 煤JXUHV LQKDELWLQJ WKH VSDFH UH没HFW WKH FXOWXUH RI habitants.

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page_41 MULTIAGENT IMPACT in the process of working on the project the need of PXOWLDJHQW HQYLURQPHQW demanded for the DSSURSULDWH HQYLURQPHQW WR IDFLOLWDWH WKH LQWHUDFWLYH world

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page_42 the game has common ground with architectural SURMHFW LQ SURSRVLQJ WKH DOWHUQDWLYH UHDOLW\ ,Q WKH JDPH LWV EHHQ DFKLHYG E\ WKH UXOHV WKDW FUHDWH WKH ZRUOG GLIIHUHQW IURP WKH FRQYHQWLRQDO RQH *DPH HQJLQH LV QRW RQO\ WKH PRVW HPSOR\HG HQYLURQPHQ WR FRQVWUXFW YLUWXDO UHDOLW\ EXW also opportunity to establish the principle on which certain agency being moderated.

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page_43 FLEXIBLE MATTER WKH ZDOOV ZLQGRZV DQG EULGJHV LQ WKH '\QDPLF Material Structure are made on the local scale through extraction or addition of spheres

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page_45 7KH FRQYHQWLRQDO QRWLRQ RI WKH DJHQW DQG WKH HQYLURQPHQW LQ FRPSXWHU VFLHQFH LV XQGHUPLHG E\ 0DQXHO 'H/DQGD SURSRVLQJ WKH PXOWLDJHQW system which cant be approximated by the ĂťH[LEOH VXUIDFH RI WKH HQĂşURQPHQW EXW VKRXOG be understood as contr agents acting on it. In that project the experiments were conduced in robot lab onthe wax block treated bu heatgun guided by different scripts. The scripts are already represent and agency as they read the ZD[ EORFN YLD .LQHFW DQG WDNH DFWLRQ EDVHG RQ WKH UHDGLQJ ,Q WKH JLYHQ H[SHULPHQW WKH wax was treated by two differnt scripts each of which exhibit a certain automation and decission making by its agency. As the result the product of teh trree agents is the sum of PDWHULDO DJHQF\ RI WKH ZD[ WZR GHWHUPLQLVWLF scripts and the certain agency of the process.

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page_46 FILL IN WKH DORU\WKP ĂşOOV in circles of certain radius in the free space.

EXPANDING CIRCLES circles of cerain radius populated to close so that WKH\ PRYH RXW WLOO they are not longer RYHUODSLQJ HDFK other

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page_48 EXPANDING SHERE SLUSTER WGHYHORSPHQW RI ' YHUVLRQ RI WKH VLPLOODU ORJLF LQ '

page_49 SPHERE CLUSTERS tthe set of spheres cluster arouund a number of attractors.

page_50 MAPPING THE OBJECT WKH FRQYHQWLRQDO DO DO WKH FRQYHQWLRQDO relation o of on the e texture t xture te DQG G YROXPH LV DQG YROXPH LV subordinate subo bo b ord r inate with th he dominance fo the WKH ĂşUV RQH

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STIGMERGY stigmergy is the algorythm of coordinated PRYHPHQW RI agents basing on the proximity and direction ot peers

page_52 VOLUMETRIC GRAPHICS transitional stage EHWZHHQ 没DW DQG YROXPHWULF LV ' ZKHUH WKH HVVHQWLDOO\ 没DW data gains the depth but lack the topology.

page_53 MULTIAGENT SYSTEM the amount palys D VLJQLĂşFDQ UROH in creating a new whole out of its elements

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NON ENVIRONMENT the egency of the material is non-deterministic and doesnt allow to control its EHKDYLRU

In the project the wax exhibited its own material DJHQF\ 8QOLNH URERW LW ZDV WKHUH ZDV QR FRQWURO RYHU LW 7KH URERW ZDV WKH PRVW GHWHUPLQLVWLF agent out of the team of agents.. 7+(

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page_56

page_57 ROBOT SIGHT the sight of the robotic agent was procided by the .LQHFW FRPSLOLQJ the pointcoud of th object.

page_58 PRINTING BED the dgital means of fabrication put the restrains of a size. the LQGXVWULDO UHTXLUHPHQW to inscribe the surface into an elements poses classical architectural SUREOHP RI VXEGLYLGLQJ the whole

page_59

SPIRAL BEHAVIOR the massing agent deployed the spiral funcion as long as the REMHFW H[SRVHG WKH 没DW surcace to the robot

applySwitch() { measure_curvature_around_the_Point sum(normals)/4=curvature if (mesh is flat){ applySpiral() } else(mesh is curved) { applyCorner() }

applySpiral(){ ... ... Vec3D spiral = ( cos(r) * d, 0, sin(r) * d ); ...

page_60 NECESSITY designer /architect operate within the culture including the technological one. WKH QHHG WR EXLOW IDEULFDWH IXOĂşOO VHW WKH FHFHVVLW\ RI UHVROYLQJ the classical problem RI VXEGLYLVLRQ

page_61

CORNER BEHAVIOR the corner funcion is deployed when the objec turnes to the robot with the corner so that the robot melts its middle part.

applyCorner(){ ... if (angle > delta ){ col = i; delta = angle; } // Find the corner column

... float y = sin(m); float x = 110*cos((i-(vertical*1.5))*0.01); ... -1

// Parabola via sin X augmentation 0

page_62 STIGMERGY TRACKING the second agent is tracking one of the object running on the surface of the object.

page_63

page_64

page_65 FLUWXDO HQYLURQPHQW LV XWWHUO\ SUHVWLFH ZKHUH things are rearly undetermined. As oppose to this the real world is complex and undetermined. Automation of the design agents faced with real ZRUOG VKRXOG KDYH PHFKDQLVPV RI UHDGLQJ WHK complex conditions take atcions based on those conditions. The project has a goal to fenture into D UHDOP RI DUWLĂşFLDO LQWHOOLJHQFH E\ SURYLGLQJ WKH mechanism of reacting to the complex phisical world. . 0$7(5,$/ $*(1&< ,6 7+(

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page_67 3UDFWLFH HQYLURQPHQWV WHDFKHV WHK SURFHVV of dealing with the world beyond design. 7KH RYHUODSSLQJ ZLKW RWKHU LGXVWLHV UHTXLUHG to produce architecture in the phisical ZRUOG 7KH FODVV LQYHVWV LQ WHK EXVVLQHVV tools of conducting an architectural agency.

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THREE+1 architecture workshop

Strategy for development of architectural workshop THREE+1

2014

page_68

BUSINESS PLAN

GROUP 4 Manlin Hu Yuan Mu Kirill Ryadchenko Eileen Won

Business Plan

Page 1

THREE+1 architecture workshop

OBJECTIVES A. Have a list of BUILT ARCHITECTURAL technology component or recycled materials.

GENERAL COMPANY DESCRIPTION PROJECTS with a high degree of high

B. Develop bipolar practice based on SUSTAINABLE and construction. C.

& EMERGING technologies in design

Being brought into architecture through SCI-Arc, Workshop / Three+1 specializes in cutting edge technology methods and fabrication. Through our design we provide the most detailed way of building the project, with the ultimate goal of finding the short and efficient way to build an object. We develop and investigate a wide range of methods to secure the control over the stage of construction. With a palette of regional materials we create environmentally friendly buildings. Our firm will aim to use only recycled material.

ESTABLISH A WORKFLOW in methods of design; software tools; group of contractors and suppliers; getting an entitlements.

D. Gain the MEDIA PRESENCE in the area in the field of emerging technologies, recycled material, among professionals and target groups. The target groups are organizations individuals who seeking to send a message through an architectural act. The collaboration with clients is held on the basis of equal importance. We cannot build the project without their financial commitment, just as they cannot have an object stripped of the architectural meaning. We value our clients because they have chosen us, and entrusted their resources.

COMPANY OWNERSHIP

PRODUCTS AND SERVICES STANDARD ARCHITECTURAL SERVICES Schematic Design Phase Design Development Phase Construction Documentation Phase Construction Administration Phase

ADDITIONAL ARCHITECTURAL SERVICES

Three+1 is owned equally by its four principal investors and operators:

Permits Project Representation

each partner owns 25% of the firm.

VISION AND PHILOSOPHY PARTNERS

Three+1 believes in architecture that is rooted to its place, responds to the natural environment and merges with the landscape. With usage of local materials, we create buildings that are tactile and modern, environmentally responsible and authentic, artful and crafted. As stewards of the natural environment and our client's resources, we shape every project with empirical environmental knowledge and energy modeling resulting in sustainable strategies that artfully respond to each site's unique context.

Manlin, President/ Project Manager Kirill, Head of R&D/ Architect

WHY DO I NEED AN ARCHITECT ?

Yuan, Head of CD & DD/ Architect

Architect is the vital key in coordinating the multiplicity of goods and services required to build a house, interior or landscape. Architect for the building is like a conductor for the orchestra, without him expensive work and materials turns into waste. Good architect will deliver the result that helps to make a bold claim for your business, create place of peace that fuels your family with love and joy, or extend your position and vision in the World by means of strong architectural presence. We provide service and expertise, necessary to create any type of built environment. As an architects we direct our clients financial effort in the way of least resistance to design, administer and build the place that going to be an extension of clients vision, position and presence in the Culture and Society. Our services give clients property of high architectural value. We deliver places that excites, engages and work as powerful tool creating desirable processes that outperform packed floors of square feet by architectural merit.

Eileen, Head of Marketing & Finance/ Architect

support ( temporary employees assisting the graphic part of a project deliverables)

Business Plan

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Business Plan

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THREE+1 architecture workshop

FINANCIAL PLAN:

MARKETING PLAN

START-UP REQUIREMENTS, YEARLY EXPENSES & PROFIT PLAN The recent year yield the regain of the US economy to pre-recession temps (Dow Jones in 2014 is as it was in 2007). The architectural market is gaining its volumes. The startup architectural practice can gain the small scale projects share of the market including residential houses; restaurants; cafe; interiors. At the current size of the firm the small scale projects will allow to get to the development goals of gaining a clientele, list of contractors, reliable material sources and consultants. Increase the size of the office with the cash-flow and expand the capacity of the office. That will allow the office to pursue the public sector, healthcare and large scale projects.

START UP REQUIREMENTS Equipment Computer hardware Computer software

$ 12,000 2,000

Total Start-Up Requirements

$ 14,000

PROJECTED YEARLY EXPENSES GOAL

Salaries Principal Registered architect Support Total salaries

(1 @ $75,000) (3 @ $45,000) (1 @ $20,000)

Payroll taxes and benefits

(@25%)

To gain the presence on the market, and promote the brand by consistent design methods obtained through R&D. We develop a spatial image that is associated with the practice based on signature moves.

$ 75,000 135,000 20,000 230,000

PLAN Office expenses Rent Insurance Workers compensation Errors & omissions Auto General liability Utilities Telephone Gas & electricity Postage, shipping Publications Office supplies Travel Marketing tools Legal Misc. Total office expenses

57,500

$ 12,000 2,500 2,000 2,000 2,500 1,000 840 500 1,000 500 2,000 1,500 1,000 1,000 26,740

Total projected yearly expenses

PROFIT PLAN (@65% utilization ratio) Direct salaries ($230,000 x .65) Indirect expenses Indirect salaries ($230,000 x .35) Payroll taxes and benefits Office expenses Total indirect expenses

A. Installations of lightweight structures on exhibitions and publicity venues. The key is the high exposure. Parties, Exhibitions, Festivals, Conventions. B. Competitions to generate marketing material and investigate the methods and approaches. a. Weather-Projects b. Scott Mitchell Studio c. BoSHi architects d. Inflate e. Goldspace f. Stereo.BOT g. Domaen LTD h. Millions i. Vertebrae C. Participation in public hearings. D. Full presence in social networks: . a. Architizer b. Archinect c. LinkedIn d. Facebook e. Twitter f. Google+ g. Yellow Pages h. AIA i. Dwell on Design j. Designboom k. Adadia

$ 314,240

$ 149,500 $ 80,500 57,500 26,740

E. Niche: small scale projects, exhibitions, interiors, and single-family houses. Clients who are aiming for high profile in their locality through implementation of state of the art technology of design and fabrication.

164,740

Total direct salaries + indirect expenses Profit Goal @ 20% of revenues

$ 314,240 $ 78,560

Net Revenue Goal

$ 392,800

Business Plan

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Business Plan

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THREE+1 architecture workshop

2624 6th Street Santa Monica, CA 90405

proposal for architectural services

DUPLEX HOUSE page_70

to:

Mr. Peter Smith 888 Santa Monica Blvd. Santa Monica, CA 90401

date:

31 October 2014

Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

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THREE+1 architecture workshop

27 October 2014

CONTENT

Mr. Peter Smith 888 Santa Monica Blvd. Santa Monica, CA 90401

INTRODUCTION

Dear Peter,

SCOPE OF SERVICES

Thank you for giving me the chance to meet you. Per our conversation on Monday afternoon, find herein my proposal for Architect of Design (AoD) for the Smith Duplex House Project. I personally went to the site and I am excited by the opportunities and challenges ahead. The following represents my project understanding and scope limitations tailored to your needs as outlined in Three + 1’s scope of work, excluded services, and deliverables to be included for this AoD role.

FEE SCHEDULE

This proposal, if accepted, will commence with the design team kick-off meeting scheduled for Friday, October 31. Concurrently, I will also see to the entitlement process, where I will submit an application for demolition.

TIME-LINE

If the foregoing states the nature of the Professional Services you wish THREE + 1 to provide and the terms indicated above, and the attached “Terms and Conditions” are satisfactory, please sign and return this Proposal. Upon receipt of the signed Proposal and Mobilization fee, THREE + 1 will schedule the work to begin.

RESUME

Subject: Architect of Design (AoD) proposal for Smith Duplex House Project #141027

I am thoroughly enthused by this project and look forward to working with you. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.

Best regards,

Manlin Hu, NCARB President Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

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THREE+1 architecture workshop

INTRODUCTION

SCOPE OF WORK

THREE + 1 believes in architecture that is rooted to its place, responds to the natural environment and merges with the landscape. With the usage of local materials, we create building that are tactile and modern, environmentally responsible and authentic, artful and crafted. As stewards of the natural environment and our client’s resources, we shape every project with the empirical environmental knowledge and energy modeling resulting in sustainable strategies that artfully respond to each site’s unique context. Our design in architecture plays an active role in shaping the shared experience of the world. As architects, we translate the stories of other people and places into engaging and relevant works of architecture. In doing so, we synthesize and construct perceptions, site fragments, materials, textures and images into buildings. Our architecture creates narratives that can be transformative.

THREE+1 will design the duplex on the lot 2624 6th street in Santa Monica, CA 90405 in accordance with the demands of City of Santa Monica to pass the process of entitlement and get further mentioned permissions (refer to the scope of services) for the project to be approved for the construction. We will verify and adjust the initial program (two three bedroom apartments with separate entrances and outdoor space, 3000 square feet. each) . We will develop aesthetic concept, architectural design and project documentation in a sequential order to satisfy client, architectural character of Santa Monica and design ethics of our firm. Program task:

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Develop a diagram of the rooms and spaces and their links and relation to the environment, with the analysis of interior processes and surrounding specifics and focus points to guide the formal design of the project.

We provide service and expertise, necessary to create any type of built environment. As architects we are instrumental in directing our client’s financial effort in the way of least resistance to design, administer and build the place that going to be an extension of client’s vision, position and presence in the society. We deliver places that excites, engages and work as powerful tool creating desirable processes that outperform packed floors of square feet by architectural merit.

Aesthetical task: Develop an aesthetical pallet of colors materials and images that will comprise the image of the architectural project. Create aesthetical map of the project that will further navigate the formal design.

Based in Southern California, the design practice Three + 1 specialized in institutional, commercial, and residential architecture. With each project, the firm brings an interdisciplinary process to its highly contextual design. Our architecture draws from the richness of cultural conditions that characterize the world we live in. To achieve this, we collaborate with each client by engaging in long-term relationships with our consultants and through an ongoing dialogue among our studio members that allow for each design to achieve layers of subtlety and complexity.

Architectural task: On the basis of Program task and Aesthetic task the architectural design will synthesize the form and the function into an architectural project of the duplex within established scale:

two, three bedroom apartments with separate entrances and outdoor space, approximately 3000 square feet each, located at the address 2624, 6th Street in Santa Monica, CA 9040.

Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

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Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

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THREE+1 architecture workshop

SCOPE OF ARCHITECTURAL SERVICES City of Santa Monica requires the owner to follow the entitlement process for the constuction and alternation of a propery at various design phases throughout the design progress. Services related to the entitlement process (not related to the designing of the building) will be billed as aditional services and will include board meetings and project presentations. Entitlement STEP_1_ONE prior Schematic Design phase:

Submittal of demolition application for existing property at 2624 6th St, Santa Monica to Santa Monica City Council.

SCHEMATIC DESIGN

5 WEEKS

PHASE

DURATION

20% PROGRESS

At that phase of the design will be established the main direction of the project, outlining programm, aesthetics and architectural image of the future house. Basic architectural services of Schematic Design phase includes 3 three coordinational meetings with client, to coordinate work and the precess of the project. DELIVERABLES The drawings and documents produced during this phase will include the following:

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT 6 WEEKS PHASE

15% PROGRESS

At that phase of the design will be developed construction methods, materials and it’s approximate quantity. Basic architectural services of Design Development phase includes 3 three coordinational meetings with client, to coordinate work and the precess of the project. As the result of the Design Development phase the estimate of construction cost will be produced. DELIVERABLES The drawings and documents we will produce during this phase will include the following:

Sheet index; building and site data; basic design program to be developed in conjunction with the Concept Architect and Operator Master site plan Floor plans of all building levels at appropriate scales Roof plans indicating roofing materials and slope Three (3) building cross sections describing vertical relationships Representative building elevations illustrating massing and materials Finish schedule indicating selections of colors and materials, to be coordinated with input from the Concept Architect. Initial Outline Specifications for the project

DURATION

Floor plans of all levels, including dimensioned locations for all walls, doors, windows, etc. Site Development Plans showing all building, parking and roads. Exterior elevations. Bilding sections, including selected enlarged wall sections to illustrate and better define construction methods and assemblies. Roof plans. Wall type schedule as well as door and window schedule begin to be referenced to the plans, to be finalized in the following phase. Priliminary architecute details. Building meterial boards of major building materials, including interior finishes. Outline specifications are to be updated and expanded.

Entitlement STEP_3_THREE during Design Development phase:

Submission of documents for Planning Commission. Entitlement STEP_4_FOUR during Schematic Design phase:

Meeting with Architectural Review Board: Present set of drawings and renderings to the community for feedback.

Entitlement STEP_2_TWO during Schematic Design phase:

Community Meeting: Present set of drawings and renderings to the community for feedback.

Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

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Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

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THREE+1 architecture workshop

CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTATION

10 WEEKS DURATION

48% PROGRESS

PHASE

This represents approval of the design as well as approval of the estimated cost of construction. THREE + 1 will provide information to cost estimator retained by the Client for the purpose of providing estimates of probable construction cost. The Architect at their own expense shall be required to redesign the Project to bring the construction cost to within the approved budget, should the low responsible construction contract bid exceed the Owner's approved budget. THREE + 1 proposes to provide one (1) time of reasonable adjustments to the project design as may be required, but the Owner shall be required to provide construction estimate cross checks at the end of each phase of the project design. DELIVERABLES The drawings and documents produced during this phase will include: Drawings Set Specification booklet Entitlement STEP_5_Five during Schematic Design phase:

Submission of Construction Documents to Santa Monica City Council for plan check.

BIDDING & NEGOTIATION PHASE

3 WEEKS DURATION

2% PROGRESS

The purpose of the Bidding / Negotiations phase is for the Architect and applicable Consultants to review the General Contractors’ construction proposal and schedule for design intent and to offer specific discipline related general comments relative to the design scope and assist the Client in awarding the contracts. This phase shall apply to all Consultants.

CONSTRUCTION ADMINISTRATION

50 WEEKS DURATION

PHASE

15% PROGRESS

Architecture Field observation includes providing a Construction Administrator representing THREE + 1, to review the progress of the work and provide comments to Client and Operator, and to ensure the work is executed in accordance with the construction documents. The Construction Administrator for the project will visit the construction site twice a month throughout construction period, for a total of 25 visits . If more site visits are requested by the Client, these will be billed on an hourly basis in accordance with our standard billing rates, unless negotiated beforehand. During the construction period the client entitled for 100 One Hundred Request for Information (RFI) by General Contractor to clarify on design and details of the project. The above mentioned amount will fall in the scope of basic architectural services. DELIVERABLES

A Project Observation Report will be issued after each visit to update the Client on the construction progress.

The initial step at that stage of the project is to assist the client with the list of contractors who will bid on the project. Architect will send and collect prequalification forms to 6 six General Contractors. On the basis of prequalification forms the short list of 3 three contractors will be offered the bid. Construction documentation will be sent out to the contractors to evaluate the cost of the construction.

If encountered, non-conformance reports will be issued should the team observe deviations from the documents or if quality is not to the Client's expectations.

At the project completion, participate in one punch list walk-through with the Client and Contractor and report on the deficiencies requiring finish, repairs or alterations.

The final Construction Document package will incorporate governmental authority comments and will be used by the Client and the General Contractor in their distribution of the bid documents. The Construction Document package will delineate the construction of the design elements of the project. We will clarify questions or requests for information received from the General Contractor prior to the established bid date.

Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

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Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

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THREE+1 architecture workshop

FEES MATRIX

FEE SCHEDULE

Principal Designer 100 $/hr

Designer

Drafter(s)

50 $/hr

25 $/hr

$4000 / 40hr

$10,000 / 200hr

$16,000 / 640hr

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

$3000 / 30hr

$7,500 / 150hr

$12,000 / 480hr

$22,500

CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTATION

$20,000 / 200hr

$20,000 / 400hr

$32,000 / 1280hr

$72,000

BIDDING & NEGOTIATION

$2,000 / 20hr

$1,000 / 20hr

N/A

$3,000

$6,000 / 60hr

$15,500 / 310hr

$1,000 / 40hr

$22,500

Architecture:

SCHEMATIC DESIGN

5 WEEKS

20%

PHASE

DURATION

PROGRESS

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

6 WEEKS

15%

PHASE

DURATION

PROGRESS

CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTATION

10 WEEKS

PHASE

DURATION

48% PROGRESS

BIDDING & NEGOTIOTION

3 WEEKS

PHASE

DURATION

PROGRESS

CONSTRUCTION ADMINISTRATION

50 WEEKS

PHASE

DURATION

BASIC ARCHITECTURAL SERVICES

24 WEEKS

TOTAL

CONSTRUCTION

15% PROGRESS

DESIGN

100% PROGRESS

50 WEEKS

$30,000 FEE

SCHEMATIC DESIGN

$22,500

Fees

$30,000

FEE

$72,000 FEE

CONSTRUCTION ADMINISTRATION

$3,000 FEE

ARCHITECTURAL BASIC SERVICES

$22,500

$150,000

FEE

$150,000

ADDITIONAL PROFESSIONAL FEES Additional services will include the redesign of previously approved work, major revisions to the Project brief and expansion of the Architect’s scope of work beyond that set out in this proposal. Our services are provided on the basis of a defined scope of work within an agreed time frame. Delay or acceleration of the project schedule may affect our services and require an adjustment to our fee. Additional services of the architect and its consultants can be provided on an hourly basis using our standard billing rates as set out in the attached Terms and Conditions, or at a fixed fee based upon an agreed scope of work, deliverable and time frame.

Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

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Duplex House | Santa Monica, CA

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TIME-LINE SCHEMATIC DESIGN PHASE client meeting

client meeting

Ent. Step_1 1

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT PHASE

client meeting

Ent. Step_2 2

Ent. Step_4(a) Ent. Step_3 8 9 10

BIDDING & NEGOTIATION

CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTATION

client meeting

RFQ

Bidding

Ent. Step_5 Ent. Step_4(b) 11 12

CONSTRUCTION ADMINISTRATION

Site Visit

CONSTRUCTION ADMINISTRATION

Site Visit

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Portfolio of works completed during the rhird year of M.Arc_1 program by SCI-Arc student

Kirill Ryadchenko Southern California Institute of Architecture L os A n ge le s _ 2 0 1 5

Los Angeles 2015

SC A