Energy Transition IE - Q3 2024

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Energy Transition

End-to-end renewable energy solutions to lead Ireland’s green transition

A trusted advisor in Ireland’s renewable energy industry is delivering comprehensive, community-centric solutions for sustainable projects nationwide.

With nearly 30 years of experience, Natural Power is establishing itself as a trusted advisor and thought leader in Ireland’s renewable energy sector. The company offers end-to-end services from planning and consenting to construction and asset management.

Focused exclusively on renewables With a strong presence nationally and internationally and having worked with companies like ESB and Statkraft, Natural Power leverages its expertise to meet Irish market challenges.

“Our unique selling point is simple: we focus only on renewables,” says Ciaran Farrell, Director of Consulting. “We don’t dilute our expertise by venturing into other sectors. This allows us to provide our clients with the highest level of technical advice and project management support across the full lifecycle of their projects.”

Offshore wind project

One of the company’s most significant contributions to Ireland is its involvement in Codling Wind Park, the country’s largest offshore wind project. As the developers seek consent for the project, they must navigate the complex regulatory environment.

“An offshore project of this scale is unprecedented in Ireland,” Farrell explains. “Our job is to make the planning process as smooth as possible for regulators and ensure that the application is robust enough to withstand challenges from stakeholders.”

Community engagement and education

A key challenge facing Ireland’s renewable energy sector is gaining public acceptance. While there is widespread support for clean energy, local opposition often arises when projects impact landscapes or agricultural land. Farrell emphasises the importance of community engagement in overcoming these obstacles. “We’re not just ticking boxes; we genuinely want to bring communities along with us,” he notes. “From working with landowners to conducting educational outreach in schools, our goal is to foster a deeper understanding of the benefits of renewable energy.”

Ireland’s goal to boost renewable energy and become an energy exporter aligns with Natural Power’s focus on renewables and community engagement, making it key to the green energy transition. “Our local presence and deep technical expertise are what make us a trusted partner in this journey,” Farrell concludes.

How rooftop and grid-scale solar are shaping Ireland’s renewable future

Ireland has rich natural resources which, if utilised, will see environmental, financial, social and health-related benefits for all citizens, creating thousands of green jobs in communities across the country.

Ireland is leading the charge in the transition to a cleaner, more sustainable and independent energy future. We are already a world leader in renewable energy; 35% of our electricity currently comes from onshore wind farms — more than anywhere else in Europe. Not only that, but Ireland is currently experiencing an impressive surge in solar energy.

There is now over 400 MW of rooftop solar and 650 MW of grid-scale solar connected to the grid in Ireland — compared to just 25 MW in 2019 — with over 100,000 consumers feeding clean, renewable solar energy to Ireland’s power system. This solar revolution will continue to play a crucial part in creating an Ireland powered by renewable energy and through microgeneration.

The Renewable Electricity Support Scheme

The Government’s Renewable Electricity Support Scheme (RESS) will transform how we develop renewable electricity generation by providing support to renewable electricity projects. RESS is a competitive, auction-based scheme which offers a guaranteed price to renewable generators for the energy they produce. The scheme supports large-scale projects — mostly wind and solar — when prices are low. In times of higher electricity prices, money is refunded to consumers.

Community benefits and local impact Community involvement in renewable energy projects is a key element of RESS. Generators are required to contribute a specified amount annually to the local community through a Community Benefit Fund. This ensures the benefits of renewable energy are shared widely, and are used to stimulate economic growth, particularly in rural areas.

Advancing climate goals and energy security

RESS is a vital tool to meet our Climate Action Plan target of 80% of electricity demand coming from renewable sources by 2030, and in doing so, reduce our greenhouse gas emissions, strengthen our energy security, and improve the health of our citizens.

Upcoming developments and future growth

The fourth RESS auction, RESS 4, is currently underway, with final auction results to be published on 25 September. Successful RESS 4 projects will be contracted to begin energy production at the latest by 31 December 2029.

The progress Ireland has made so far is just the beginning; further growth and development of our wind and solar generation is needed. Through continued investment, innovation, and community involvement, we will ensure Ireland is well on the way to achieving our renewable generation targets.

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Eamon Ryan Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications
Ciaran Farrell
Consulting, Europe, Natural Power

Navigating planning hurdles amid Ireland’s 2030 clean energy targets

Ireland’s energy transition is stalled by planning delays. Wind, solar and battery projects are underway, but urgent action is needed to meet 2030 targets.

At this point in Ireland’s collective journey to 2030, the time for delays should be over. Companies like Statkraft are already driving Ireland’s energy transition by developing wind, solar, battery and grid stability projects that can tackle climate change and deliver a secure, affordable supply of green energy to homes and businesses. The renewable energy industry is ready to help the country achieve its targets, but it continues to encounter setbacks.

Energy transition projects awaiting a decision

In the first six months of this year, just one-quarter of the onshore wind farms needed to meet our climate targets were granted planning permission.

Findings of a Wind Energy Ireland report, published in July, revealed that An Bord Pleanála would have had to approve wind projects totalling 860MW since the start of the year. This approval is necessary to ensure we reach the 9GW onshore wind target set out in the Government’s Climate Action Plan.

In contrast, just four wind farms with a combined capacity of approximately 228MW were approved. Moreover, the Board rejected applications from eight wind farms totalling 459MW while 30 projects with an estimated capacity of 1,766MW were still awaiting a decision by June 2024.

The report also revealed that failures by county councils to zone sufficient lands for the development of wind energy are fuelling the rising number of projects rejected by the Board. This includes cases where councils changed the zoning of the land after planning applications had been submitted.

Ambitious but achievable

In January, Statkraft publicised plans to build 3GW of renewable energy projects in Ireland by 2030. While this target includes projects that have been built since 2020 as well as those that are under construction, it is nonetheless a hugely ambitious figure. Ambitious but achievable — only if we have the support and permission to build.

Onshore wind delays impact 2030 goals

planning are likely to be built in time for 2030. For instance, we only recently completed work on our 57.6MW Moanvane Wind Farm in Co. Offaly, which we have been developing for over a decade. Without such onshore wind projects, it will be impossible to reach the target of generating 80% of our electricity from renewable sources by 2030. More importantly, it will be impossible to have every home and business running on clean energy by 2050. To do this, and to allow for ever-increasing demand and electrification, we need to generate every single megawatt possible of green energy from our own natural resources.

Timely decisions key to renewables progress

Since 2018, when Statkraft first entered the Irish market, we have built 140MW of onshore wind while we aim to complete our 56MW Cushaling Wind Farm, in Co. Offaly, next year. In addition, we recently finished a 42MW solar extension to the Ballymacarney project. We are currently building another two solar farms totalling almost 210MW.

Onshore wind is the backbone of Ireland’s energy transition.

To continue the current run rate of projects under construction and meet our own development targets, however, we need timely decision-making and a commitment to climate action by the local authorities.

Onshore wind is the backbone of Ireland’s energy transition, but rollout has been — and continues to be — beset by delays. Given the time it takes to submit a project into planning (at least two years of surveys are required), average decision-making times and timelines to receive a grid offer and enter an auction, only projects that are already in

While robust and transparent planning decisionmaking is vital, there must be a more courageous approach taken to building renewable energy projects. Development plans at a local level that do not comply with national and EU targets cannot be allowed to hamper any efforts to generate clean electricity — or slow down the green energy revolution that will power Ireland for decades to come.

Donal O’Sullivan VP for Development and Offshore, Statkraft Ireland

Why partnering with reputable solar distributors is essential for C&I installers in 2024

In the fast-evolving solar market, distributors are providing expert guidance and support to ensure the success of commercial and industrial solar projects.

As the commercial and industrial (C&I) solar sector grows, a reliable solar distributor becomes increasingly valuable. Distributors are key partners that provide essential advice, support and resources to installers, helping them navigate the solar market.

Keeping pace with innovation and change

The solar industry is marked by rapid technological advancements, with new products such as smart inverters and AI-integrated systems regularly entering the market. Solar distributors keep installers informed about the latest innovations and best product solutions. Regular training and close connections with suppliers ensure that installers can access the most up-to-date technologies, providing clients with effective and efficient solar solutions.

Navigating supply chain challenges

Supply chain disruptions have

Road to 2030: paving the way for Ireland’s solar future

As Ireland embarks on its journey to a sustainable future, solar energy is emerging as a key player in achieving the nation’s ambitious 2030 climate goals.

Solar energy, once a peripheral player in the national energy mix, is now at the forefront of this transition, driven by ambitious targets, innovative technologies and a collective will to achieve net-zero emissions.

Unlocking solar potential

The Irish Government’s Climate Action Plan sets a clear directive: to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 51% by 2030. Solar energy will play a critical role in achieving this goal. With Ireland’s unique geography, the potential for solar power generation is vast yet largely untapped. The roadmap to 2030 will require significant investment in solar infrastructure, grid modernisation and policy support to ensure that solar energy can meet its potential.

been a significant challenge in the solar industry, often caused by global events and market volatility. Dedicated distributors help mitigate these issues by conducting thorough due diligence on suppliers, ensuring ethical sourcing and maintaining transparent supply chains. This reliability is crucial for installers to deliver projects on time and within budget, without unexpected delays or quality concerns.

Supporting new solar installers

The increasing demand for solar energy has led to a surge of new installers entering the market, many of whom are seeking guidance. Distributors can offer advice on product selection, system design and installation best practices. They often provide tools that simplify processes such as payback calculations and system optimisation, enabling installers to deliver highquality projects that meet client expectations.

The Irish Solar Energy Association (ISEA) is pivotal in driving Ireland’s solar energy transition. We, at ISEA, advocate for policies that support solar growth, provide valuable industry insights and facilitate collaboration among stakeholders. Our mission is to advance the solar energy agenda through education, networking and promoting best practices.

By hosting events like Solar Ireland 2024, we can shape the conversation around solar energy, address challenges and showcase innovations to help unlock Ireland’s solar potential.

Challenges and innovations

Grid sustainability remains a pressing issue, as Ireland’s electricity network must evolve

Reducing the administrative burden

C&I solar projects come with a significant administrative load, including paperwork related to system design, compliance and product specifications. Distributors can help by streamlining administrative processes and providing support in key areas. This allows installers to focus on the technical aspects of installation, enhancing efficiency and overall project success.

Solar is ramping up growth of C&I projects

The C&I solar sector is experiencing rapid growth as more businesses seek sustainable energy solutions. This expansion brings challenges, including the need for careful product selection to meet specific project requirements. Distributors offer valuable insights and advice to help businesses choose the best solar products, emphasising long-term returns rather than just initial costs.

Tips for choosing the right solar products

For companies looking to invest in solar, selecting the right products can be complex. Distributors like Midsummer Renewables recommend thorough research, selecting reputable installers who can guide them on the best solution for their needs and considering the overall 20+ year investment, not just initial payback.

to accommodate the fluctuating nature of solar power. Innovations in energy storage solutions and grid management will be critical in overcoming these challenges. Moreover, ensuring that the supply chain is robust and sustainable will be essential in scaling up solar deployment. From sourcing raw materials to manufacturing and installation, every link in the chain must align with Ireland’s sustainability goals.

Collaboration and workforce development

Policymakers, industry leaders and educational institutions must work together to develop a skilled workforce capable of driving this transformation. Initiatives like the European Solar Academy, which aims to train 65,000 workers over the next two years, help ensure that Ireland has the talent needed to support the growing solar industry.

As we look ahead to 2030, the road is clear: Ireland must continue to prioritise solar energy as a cornerstone of its energy strategy. By embracing innovation, investing in infrastructure and fostering collaboration, Ireland can achieve its climate goals and lead the global energy transition. Solar Ireland 2024 will be key in uniting bright minds to shape the future of Ireland’s energy landscape.

Conall Bolger CEO, Irish Solar Energy Association (ISEA)
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Édaein O’ Connell

Powering the energy transition in Ireland

Energy plays a vital role in our lives. From the most mundane tasks to the operation of cutting-edge innovation, energy is the engine of individual, societal and economic progress. For centuries, it has empowered us to turn ideas into action.

The type of energy we produce — and how we generate and use it — is rapidly changing. Ireland is in the midst of an unprecedented transformation to meet national and global climate commitments.

Ireland’s energy capabilities

At first glance, the task is straightforward: we must rapidly invest in and connect new renewable power, primarily onshore wind and solar and electrify as much domestic and industrial demand as possible. This is key to meeting Ireland’s targets of achieving 80% renewable electricity and reducing overall emissions by 51% by 2030.

Yet, like any transformation, the energy transition isn’t simple; there are scale and speed challenges and complex energy system upgrades needed to support it. Nevertheless, our experience of working at the heart of the energy system for over two decades convinces me that, with the right policies and investment, Ireland can provide the blueprint for a modern, sustainable and successful economy.

Expanding renewable energy projects

As one of Ireland’s largest integrated energy companies, Energia Group supplies almost 17% of the island of Ireland’s total electricity and is responsible for almost 21% of its installed wind power capacity. Increasing our power generation from renewables to meet the rapidly growing demand for clean energy is a key objective underpinning our strategy. We are committed to trebling our onshore renewable energy generation by 2030.

Growing emphasis on offshore wind

We’ve also been active in offshore wind, exploring development opportunities with our partner, Vårgrønn and preparing for the Government’s upcoming auction. This emphasis on offshore is reflected in the Government’s ambitious targets for at least 37GW by 2050.

This available and valuable resource potential is greater than Ireland’s forecast demand and with limited export options, we must stimulate demand for this new renewable electricity while also ensuring supply security. We see complementary opportunities to achieve decarbonisation and to realise investment and growth in a modern, digital economy.

Supporting customers’ decarbonisation digitally

As a leading integrated utility, our customers are also very important to us. We’ve embarked on a data-driven, digital-first approach to support our customers across 848,700 sites on their own decarbonisation journey while delivering bestin-class customer service.

Increasing our power generation from renewables to meet the rapidly growing demand for clean energy is a key objective.

With a development pipeline of over 3,400MW of renewable energy projects, our focus has expanded from onshore to offshore wind, solar, battery storage and green hydrogen. To sustain this growth and diversification, we’re building strategic partnerships and collaborating with stakeholders to maintain momentum in the transition.

The recent launch of our Drumlins Park wind farm in Co Monaghan, delivered under a framework for corporate power purchase agreements with Microsoft, was a significant milestone for us. It marked our 16th operational wind farm, and we have two further wind farms in construction. We are investing in solar farms at scale too — with an advanced development pipeline of 650+MW, including projects in Meath and Dublin.

For our customers on smart tariffs, we’ve launched ‘Energy Insights’ — a powerful digital tool, based on our cloud-based Digital IQ platform, providing data insights on their electricity consumption. We also provide businesses with real-time energy monitoring, enabling them to take control of their consumption, maximise their energy efficiency and help them reduce the carbon impact of their activities.

A more sustainable energy future for all

The energy transition represents a remarkable opportunity for Ireland to improve energy supply security through significant investment in new renewable projects to decarbonise our energy needs across the economy and promote a model of sustainable economic growth. Energia Group is at the forefront of powering this transition. We will play our part in ensuring a sustainable future for all and continue to empower people to turn ideas into action.

Sponsored by Energia Group
Garrett Donnellan Chief Development Officer, Energia Group
Image provided by Energia Group. Energia Group collaboration with Microsoft delivers first onshore windfarm.

How BEVs are driving Ireland’s transition to 100% renewable energy grid

Battery electric vehicles can not only transform transport but also play a crucial role in building a reliable, renewable energy grid for a sustainable future.

The change to battery electric vehicles (BEVs) led to a fundamental shift in enabling and maximising a clean, renewable energy grid that is reliable and secure. We are not just changing our fuel source, or how we get from A to B, but playing a much bigger part in what a fully renewable grid and transportation sector will look like.

Sustainable transport in Ireland BEV is the best option we have to reduce any emissions from road transport. No, BEVs are not zero emissions — they do have some. One ‘complaint’ we come across at the Irish EV Association (IEVA) is the additional upfront CO2 found in the battery pack production makes them a poor choice.

Since 2019, in Ireland, our grid supply CO2/kWh means that

this additional CO2 from battery production is offset somewhere between 10,000 kilometres and 55,000 kilometres (for the worst offending battery manufacturing and large vans). As each kilometre is driven beyond this, with more renewables coming online year-onyear, this timeline and CO2 impact only reduces in real terms as all sectors work together in this change.

Is vehicle-to-grid the next step? Looking beyond the health or environmental impacts afforded by BEV, the next stage is to look to the near-term future where we shift from a grid that is just over 40% renewable and moves towards 80%+ renewables and what that looks like. This is where BEV has an even greater impact than just for sustainable transport. Individual cars sit parked for the overwhelming

majority of their life. This is where vehicle-to-grid (V2G) comes in.

V2G is the ability for your car to connect to a bidirectional charger that can accept and deliver power from the vehicle’s high-voltage battery to the home or grid. This has a large impact on demand generation and consumption, as your BEV can be used to ‘soak up’ excess renewables instead of turning them off — to then supply energy at times of higher demand, contributing to ‘peak shaving’ and reducing costs for all electricity users while still leaving enough in the tank to do your next journey.

BEVs are crucial not only for sustainable transport, CO2 reduction and healthier air but also for building a fully renewable energy grid — a change with significant impact that shouldn’t be underestimated.

Power to the people: why engagement is key to meeting renewable energy goals

As Ireland pushes towards a low-carbon future, an Irish renewable energy company is leading the charge with an ambitious community engagement programme to complement its wind and battery storage projects.

FuturEnergy Ireland is harnessing Ireland’s abundant natural resources to accelerate the country’s shift to a low-carbon economy. The renewable energy developer is committed to delivering 1GW of onshore wind energy — enough to power 730,000 homes annually — and supporting battery storage facilities by 2030.

Community engagement

When developing a renewable energy project, it is a company priority to keep the local community informed. CEO Peter Lynch firmly believes that transparency is key to local buy-in, which is essential not only for the success of renewable energy projects but for the broader national energy transition. “Our projects are all about local engagement and sustainability,” he explains.

“Education is a vital tool in our strategy,” Lynch says. “By informing communities about the positive impacts of renewable energy, we can help empower individuals to make sustainable choices. This ranges from simple actions like recycling to larger commitments such as home retrofits.”

Political back-up

By informing communities about the positive impacts of renewable energy, we can help empower individuals to make sustainable choices.

“We put transparency and community engagement front and centre, ensuring that those closest to our projects are engaged with from the earliest stages, building trust and understanding. We believe our approach has set a positive standard within the industry.”

Public awareness

Another vital part of FuturEnergy Ireland’s ethos is providing information to the public about the benefits of renewable energy. The company actively engages with schools, youth groups and community organisations to foster a deeper understanding of the energy transition. The company website also has a Knowledge Hub and extensive Fact File.

Lynch believes the Government isn’t doing enough to provide the public with information about renewable energy and climate change. “Public awareness campaigns and the politicians leading this debate are notable by their absence”, he says. “Climate change is considered the biggest global emergency since the Covid-19 pandemic, which was helped at that time by a huge awareness campaign. We need the same level of government support on a national and local level if we are to cut the country’s emissions in half.”

Sustainable energy commitment

Lynch acknowledges that the industry faces significant obstacles such as regulatory hurdles, planning reform and grid capacity limitations. He believes that greater awareness would also help solve some of these acute sector problems.

“Our goal is to build a cleaner, greener future where rural communities are empowered to be part of the energy transition,” Lynch concludes. “We want to be good neighbours and partners. By working together, we can achieve the ambitious targets set for 2030 and beyond.”

Matthew Sealy Chairperson, Irish EV Association

Working to overcome barriers and integrate more renewables onto the grid

Learn how the electricity transmission system operator for Ireland is overcoming the technical challenges of integrating more renewables, like wind and solar power, onto the grid to support the energy transition.

Renewable electricity will play a crucial role in Ireland’s energy transition. However, operating a power system with electricity generated by the wind or sun is technically very different from operating one based on fossil fuel-powered generation, presenting significant technical challenges. When you put more renewables on the system, you need to be able to manage potential instabilities.

Advancing renewable integration

Following the work of EirGrid with its Northern Ireland counterpart SONI — in collaboration with regulators and industry partners — up to 75% of Ireland’s electricity generation can now come from variable renewables, such as wind and solar, at any one time.

This is known as the system nonsynchronous penetration (SNSP) limit, which is high in Ireland by international standards. To get to 75%, EirGrid did a series of system studies and operational trials to identify challenges and take required actions before making the change permanent.

Enhancing grid stability

Another vital element protecting the electricity grid is the rate of change of frequency (RoCoF). Disturbances in the system can cause the frequency to change. The rate of this change is known as RoCoF.

Higher levels of renewables replacing conventional fossil fuel generation lead to reduced system inertia and potentially increased RoCoF. Each device on the system has a RoCoF setting; if that setting is exceeded, the device can ‘trip’ in sympathy, resulting in the disturbance propagating. This would be a system stability risk.

Up to 75% of Ireland’s electricity generation can now come from variable renewables, such as wind and solar, at any one time.

As part of this process, it introduced new tools to the control centre, including a groundbreaking look-ahead security assessment tool. This allows operators in the control centre to run simulations every five minutes to understand how the electricity system will react to situations that might arise.

Revolutionising the Irish solar industry with global expansion

and innovation

With ambitious global expansion plans, a leading Irish solar distribution company is poised to revolutionise the renewable energy landscape under the leadership of its new CEO Dr James Ring.

Failte Solar, founded five years ago by its Chairperson, Abhilash Borana, has grown to become the largest player in the Irish solar energy market.

According to Dr James Ring, who was appointed as CEO in June, the journey so far has been incredible, but there is a long way to go. “It has been great to see us take on the big players in the market and surpass them,” he says. “But the main goal now is staying ahead, especially as we expand our footprint globally.”

Global expansion with manufacturing focus Its expansion plans are ambitious. The company has already established a presence in Italy and Spain, with

Therefore, a higher RoCoF limit was required prior to operating the power system with higher levels of renewables. Following a large decade-long programme in conjunction with the regulators, the distribution system operators and the generators on the island of Ireland, EirGrid brought up the RoCoF limit from 0.5 Hertz per second to 1 hertz per second.

Reaching 2030 targets

EirGrid is currently doing more system studies and assessments, aiming to start a trial later this year to bring its SNSP limit above 75%. Such efforts are ongoing to get the electricity system ready to take on more renewables, as the operator and its stakeholders work towards the 2030 targets and beyond.

the UK being the next target. “Over time, Ireland will actually be the smallest of our markets as we expand into larger European countries and beyond,” Dr Ring notes. “We’re also setting our sights on the US.”

A significant aspect of Failte Solar’s future strategy involves diversifying into manufacturing. The company is currently building two factories in India to produce solar panels, aiming to supply the growing market. “With the trade tariffs in place, it’s becoming increasingly difficult for Chinese products to enter the Indian market,” Dr Ring explains. “By manufacturing our panels locally, we can effectively service this massive market.”

However, the road to global expansion is not without challenges, but the company is ready to tackle them. “The lack of skilled staff across all levels is driving wages up, which can erode profit margins,” Dr Ring says. “This is a roadblock we must navigate carefully as we grow.”

Quality and sustainability drive success Failte Solar’s commitment to quality and innovation is also a driving force behind its success. The company focuses on offering high-quality products and advises clients on the best equipment to use, emphasising the importance of adopting cuttingedge technology. “The solar industry is evolving rapidly,” Dr Ring says.

“The winners will be those who can adapt quickly and embrace new technologies, such as AI-driven systems, which are changing the landscape.”

The company hopes to not only grow its business but also to play a pivotal role in the global energy transition, which Dr Ring says is a crucial objective. “We hope to be advocates for this industry and the broader environmental movement,” he concludes. “Every step we take, whether in manufacturing or distribution, is aimed at contributing to global sustainability goals.”

James Ring CEO, Failte Solar
Sponsored by Failte Solar
Emma Fagan Principal Engineer, Future Operations, EirGrid

Microgrids offer businesses a smarter way to manage their energy costs

Chris Collins, Country President Ireland, Schneider Electric, outlines the challenges and opportunities of integrating energy efficiency and microgrids into the energy landscape.

What role can energy management and efficiency play in reducing grid demand in Ireland’s renewable energy transition?

Chris Collins: A big part. Every night in Dublin, some buildings are lit up with no one in them. Using energy in a smarter way can also help businesses manage their own energy costs. That starts with monitoring. Use a metering system to understand how and where you are using your energy. Microgrids have an important cost-saving role, too.

What is a microgrid?

A self-contained electrical network that allows you to generate your own electricity on-site. It’s connected to the main grid, so when you produce more energy than you need, you either store it for later or sell it back to the grid.

Microgrids offer businesses energy stability, resilience and improved efficiency. There’s a lot of inefficiency in the way the centralised grid works, so microgrids offer a more efficient alternative.

How can a business procure a microgrid?

One way is by buying all the infrastructure — solar panels, battery storage and management software — you need to build and manage it yourself. That comes with an upfront capital cost. Another model is energy-as-a-service. Simply go to a provider that designs, constructs and operates the system for you over a fixed-term contract. There’s no outlay, and fixed energy costs provide financial security.

Microgrids offer a more efficient alternative.

How do businesses assess if a microgrid is right for them?

Start with understanding your energy needs for the next five, 10, 20 years — and how critical it is for your business to have power availability. Then think about your commitment to sustainability and your energy costs.

Why energy companies need to set a green example to their customers

A company in the Irish energy sector is leading by example and powering its own operations with the same innovative sustainable fuels that it is offering to its customers.

In the transition to a greener, more sustainable future, energy firms must show strong leadership,” says Orla Stevens, MD of Certa Ireland. Otherwise, domestic and business customers may think it’s a case of ‘don’t do as we do — do as we say,’ making it harder to persuade them to switch to green energy.

Irish energy firm promotes low-carbon HVO

Certa, an Irish energy supplier operating a network of 49 pay@pump forecourts and 29 home heating depots, has embarked on its own

What are the challenges of a microgrid?

One is choosing the right financial model. Plus, there are still limits on how much power can be exported to the main grid, so if you’re a large commercial user looking to build your own microgrid, it can challenge the financial viability of your project. We still need regulatory reform in this area — but once we get it, I think we’ll see microgrids take off.

Can public-private partnerships advance the adoption of energy-efficient solutions and microgrid development?

Two of our biggest industries in Ireland are information and communication technology (ICT) and life sciences. You won’t find two sectors that are more committed to sustainability. So, I think public-private partnerships are going to be very important to the energy transition.

Sustainable Fuels. “It can be used as a direct replacement for diesel without any need for engine modifications, and because it matches the spec of regular diesel, customers don’t need to empty their tank before filling up with HVO.”

Making HVO and solar a real proposition for customers

HVO is also a transitional option for firms that want to lower their fleet’s carbon emissions but don’t currently have the capital to invest in electric vehicles. “HVO doesn’t compromise vehicle performance. It gives the same mileage and power,” says Byrne.

journey to become Ireland’s most progressive energy company.

It champions and uses Hydrotreated Vegetable Oil (HVO), a low-carbon biofuel. HVO is produced from waste plant matter and can be used as a direct replacement for diesel to help motorists lower their carbon emissions by up to 90%

“We have over 100 trucks on the road, all running on HVO,” says Stevens. “We’re also using the biofuel for some of our company cars. We are fully committed to introducing progressive energy solutions.

“HVO is a fantastic product,” explains Laura Byrne, Head of

Certa’s leadership in renewables goes further than HVO. Last year, it acquired leading solar and renewable energy specialists Alternative Energy Ireland, which can install Solar PV systems to power homes and businesses. “We are also rolling out a plan that will allow our forecourts and depots to generate their own power from solar energy,” says Stevens. “We want our customers to know it’s an option for them, too.”

For Stevens, it’s important that the company doesn’t rest on its laurels. “Other renewable fuels and technologies will emerge,” she says. “We need to stay open to that, keep serving customers, and do the right thing in terms of being green and sustainable.”

Chris Collins Country President Ireland, Schneider Electric
Orla Stevens Managing Director, Certa Ireland
Laura Byrne Head of Sustainable Fuels, Certa Ireland
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Why Ireland needs to speed-up delivery of onshore wind

Wind farms can provide Irish people with affordable, clean and secure energy; but first, they must get through planning.

Britain’s new Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, Ed Miliband, was only 72 hours into his new job when he lifted the British ban on onshore wind farms. A week later, he announced a new taskforce, bringing together industry and Government, to accelerate onshore wind delivery. By the start of August, it was already at work.

Onshore wind development

It is frustrating to see that level of focus in Britain while, in Ireland, the development of onshore wind energy meets barrier after barrier. Unlike Britain, we are already a leader in onshore wind energy. Our country’s wind farms provide a greater annual share of our electricity demand than any other in Europe, but the pace of delivery of new projects is slowing down.

Missing energy targets

electricity grid in just a few years. Our planning system is simply not fit for purpose to achieve this.

Accelerate onshore delivery

Our country’s wind farms provide a greater annual share of our electricity demand than any other in Europe.

A report published by Wind Energy Ireland in July shows that we are only getting around a quarter of the projects we need to match our energy targets through An Bord Pleanála. Many of the projects recently approved by the Board have already been challenged in the courts. Fewer projects mean higher energy prices for Irish families and millions more spent to import expensive fossil fuels. We need to build onshore wind farms, offshore, new solar farms and battery projects and reinforce the

The Government has established a taskforce to accelerate the delivery of onshore renewable energy, and it must prioritise fixing the planning system. We have seen other countries do this by applying new EU regulations like the RED III Directive with Germany, for example, now granting planning permission to 1,000 megawatts of onshore wind every month. In Ireland, instead of this acceleration, County Councils are zoning land to prevent the development of wind energy, including incidents where the local authority changed the zoning of land to prevent a wind farm from being built after it was announced or had applied for planning.

Resolving energy delivery conflicts

There is a conflict between national and EU energy policy (to provide the affordable, clean, secure energy Irish people want) and County Development Plans, which, in some places, have been designed to block the development of new wind farms. Resolving this conflict needs to be as much a priority for the Irish Government as speeding up the development of onshore wind farms is for Minister Ed Miliband.

How AI can reshape the post-subsidy renewables market

The renewable energy sector’s rapid expansion and falling costs now rival conventional energy. Yet, this success introduces new challenges for further growth and integration.

The mainstreaming and maturing of renewable technologies have prompted governments around the world to review publicly funded support schemes brought in to stimulate the market. In Ireland, for instance, the Renewable Electricity Support Scheme (RESS) is based on a contract-for-differences (CfD) structure and operates through a series of competitive auctions.

RESS 3 fewer projects and lower output

Only 33 projects qualified to bid into RESS 3. This was significantly lower than RESS 1 (108 projects) and RESS 2 (130 projects), with the reduced volume mainly due to planning delays.

As a result, the latest round (RESS 3) delivered the smallest volume of renewable energy of any auction to date (934GWh compared to an expected volume of 2,000-3,500GWh) at a weighted average strike price of €100.47/MWh (compared to €97.87/ MWh in RESS 2). With late RESS 4 auctions having just closed for submissions, it will be interesting to see if lessons are learned from RESS 3.

Growing corporate demand drives PPAs

As a result, developers are increasingly looking to the growing number of corporations that are seeking to access green power through power purchase agreements (either traditional PPAs with a utility or CPPAs with a corporate buyer) to provide that alternative revenue certainty. This growing demand from corporate buyers is illustrated by the success of RE100, which brings together businesses committed to 100% renewable electricity. Moreover, in many markets, demand from off-takers is outpacing the supply available from new projects coming on stream. Finding the right off-taker for a project can be a significant challenge, but one that GridBeyond is able to overcome.

There are a number of projects across Ireland whose government-backed funding is, or shortly will be, tailing off.

In addition, there are a number of projects across Ireland whose government-backed funding is, or shortly will be, tailing off. This low or no-subsidy world requires developers to find alternative sources of revenue to anchor the low-cost, long-term financing needed for projects to be economically viable.

Generators can also earn revenue from merchant trading. Increasingly, projects are financed or refinanced on an almostmerchant basis, especially as some reach the end of their guaranteed tariff period.

AI boosts renewable energy reliability

Without subsidies, the true value of AI in renewable energy asset management becomes clear. AI not only enhances the reliability of energy streams but also creates smart systems that deliver measurable results, attracting investment. The actionable insights AI offers on asset performance help investors mitigate risk.

Justin Moran
Director of External Affairs, Wind Energy Ireland

Businesses can combine solar and storage on-site to reduce reliance on the grid

The continuous rise in demand on the grid is increasing costs and limiting maximum import capacity. One energy company in Ireland is urging businesses to become self-sufficient.

As Ireland aims to generate 80% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030, rising demand on the grid (driven by the electrification of heat, transport and new businesses) is increasing the need for smart meters and time-of-use tariffs to manage energy consumption and generation efficiently. Meanwhile, rising energy costs continue in support of infrastructure upgrades and reinforcements. This raises the question for businesses to co-locate renewable generation such as solar and storage to increase selfsufficiency and manage electricity costs.

Business energy trends

Barry Sherry, CEO of ACEL Energy, discusses how energy use is changing and how this might affect businesses. “As demand on the grid continues to grow, smart meters will result in multiple tariffs across the day,” he says. For example, in the morning or evening peak, users will be charged more for importing electricity. Conversely, greater levels of renewables might be generated when the demand is low, and business owners could charge their batteries with excess solar or use cheaper tariffs.

Maximum import capacity

“Businesses can’t generate more power than their pre-determined maximum import capacity. They are unable to secure additional capacity to serve their power requirements ,” Sherry says. “Businesses are becoming more self-aware, recognising that they need to manage their energy more efficiently.”

Reducing reliance on the grid

Investing in renewable energy solutions will not only reduce energy costs but also future-proof organisations against fluctuating electricity prices. “By putting solar on site and co-locating it with battery storage, businesses can increase self-sufficiency. The battery allows businesses to store excess solar and allows them to import electricity to charge the battery at lower tariff rates,” explains Sherry. “Medium to large organisations are starting to take control of their assets this way, making them as self-sustainable as possible. The grid becomes their backup.”

By putting solar on site and co-locating it with battery storage, businesses can increase self-sufficiency.

Businesses are limited by their pre-determined maximum import capacity. Many are struggling to secure the additional capacity needed to support expansion or electrification due to grid constraints, lengthy approval times and expense.

Co-ownership funding model

ACEL Energy leverages its expertise to provide businesses with innovative energy solutions. Through a co-ownership funding model, clients share ownership of assets with ACEL Energy without any upfront capital. As a funding partner, they design, install, operate and maintain the asset; the business only pays for the energy that is generated and stored. This proactively aids businesses transitioning to renewable energy and has already supported several successful transitions.

How accurate data drives energy transition and compliance in Ireland

As Ireland advances its energy transition, reliable data is critical for achieving sustainability targets and regulatory compliance. Discover how accurate data drives efficiency and strategic planning.

In today’s evolving energy and sustainability landscape, robust data is crucial for shaping strategic roadmaps and meeting energy efficiency targets. Accurate and reliable data collection and analysis are key for both industrial and environmental efforts, emphasising the need for more granular energy data across all sectors.

Digitisation for energy management

Aligning with science-based targets and ISO 50001, standards are vital for sustainability. These standards emphasise data’s role in achieving environmental goals and energy efficiency. Legislative requirements for certified energy audits stress the importance of data in recording energy consumption, identifying inefficiencies and implementing improvements.

Although Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) and Building Management System (BMS) have advanced, a full digital transformation would revolutionise how organisations approach action planning and respond to energy-related incidents. By integrating advanced digital tools and technologies, organisations can streamline data collection and analysis, enabling more precise forecasting and proactive management of energy systems. Organisations can then minimise downtime, optimise energy usage and enhance overall operational efficiency while maintaining a more resilient and responsive energy management framework such as SI 426 or ISO 50001.

GHG protocol assessments and CSRD

At Irish Manufacturing Research, we have seen a rising demand for high-quality data to support Greenhouse Gas

Protocol (GHG)-aligned assessments of Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions. These assessments are critical for complying with the Corporate Social Responsibility Directive (CSRD) reporting requirements. The European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) reporting mechanism under CSRD mandates detailed energy data to enhance transparency and drive sustainability. Reporting requirements include energy consumption, renewable energy share and efficiency measures, as well as linking energy use to pollution control and emissions and reporting on resource use and the circular economy. Accurate and repeatable energy data is essential for understanding carbon footprints and sustainability targets.

Embracing a data-driven approach

Irish Manufacturing Research recognises an increasing demand for robust evaluation tools and frameworks in today’s rapidly evolving landscape. To effectively meet ESG goals and CSR commitments, integrating reliable and quantifiable data has become indispensable. Leveraging advanced technologies, conducting independent benchmarking and adhering to recognised standards are critical for accurately mapping energy and sustainability journeys.

This data-driven methodology enables organisations to set realistic and actionable targets, monitor progress and achieve their objectives more effectively. Comprehensive and precise energy data forms the backbone of this process, providing actionable insights that drive strategic decision-making and ensure the successful implementation of sustainability initiatives.

Barry Sherry CEO, ACEL Energy
WRITTEN BY
Bethany Cooper

Why electrification is Ireland’s key to reducing heat and transport emissions

Decarbonising by electrifying heat and transport using Ireland’s growing renewable electricity benefits the environment and enhances security of supply and efficiency for homes, businesses and industries.

Ireland Electrified is an association that advocates for the increased electrification of heat, domestic and industrial, as well as transport. It is a voice across the electrification sectors, advocating for change, developing policy positions and increasing awareness of the technology available now for homes, industries and transport. The association aims to represent those active in the electric transition and those making the move from fossil fuels to cleaner more secure electrification for their energy.

High emissions from heat and transport

Emissions from heat and transport form a substantial part of our greenhouse gases. The Irish State has the worst performance in the EU for using renewable energy sources for heating and on sustainable transport we are the fourth lowest.

Heat makes up the largest share of energy-related emissions at 37%. Transport-related emissions are responsible for 19% of total overall emissions.

Electrification must not simply be seen as new demand alone but also as a technology that is ready to use now and can provide benefits to the grid and renewable electricity broadly. It can provide flexibility in demand; it can utilise excess electricity we produce, is a potential storage of energy through thermal storage and vehicle-to-grid technology, and it can exploit the existing grid better. All this while lowering emissions in sectors heavily reliant on fossil fuels and so improving the environment. It will also lower imported fossil fuels and increase security of supply.

Electrification

is better for Irish homes, businesses and the Irish industry.

Expand policies to support electrification

The policy framework supporting electrification however needs to be expanded. Though the possibilities are there, the policy requires further progression so that it can encourage greater electrification and support the transition away from fossil fuels.

Ireland Electrified are developing research papers on electrification topics that will assist in advocating for the use of this technology and highlight its broad benefits. These include reforms of the electricity price pass-through costs to encourage growth and policy positions on connection reforms.

Electrification can benefit Ireland

Electrification is better for Irish homes, businesses and the Irish industry. It is better for Irish transport, private and public, better for the Irish electricity market and better for our environment and society.

Cathal Murphy Senior Policy Analyst, Ireland Electrified

DOING MORE IN THE HEARTLAND WITH OUR ECO ENERGY PARK

Every day, businesses in Ireland become more innovative, more ambitious and more connected. As they do, more solutions are needed to support their energy demand, without putting more demand on our national grid. That’s why we’re constructing our Eco Energy Park, where wind, solar, battery and hydrogen power will work together in the heartland of Ireland, allowing Ireland to do more than ever before.

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