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ISLAND DESTINATIONS INFLIGHT MAGAZINE 2014 Edition - Volume 2 www.winairdestinations.com

[ST. MAARTEN] [ST. MARTIN] [ANGUILLA] [BVI] [CURAÇAO] [DOMINICAN REPUBLIC] [NEVIS] [SABA] [ST. BARTHS] [ST. EUSTATIUS] [ST. KITTS] The Official Magazine for

‘s Destinations

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[TABLE OF CONTENTS] Winair Airport Offices................................................ 10 Michael Cleaver Editorial.......................................... 11 Caribbean Map......................................................... 12 New Destinations...................................................... 14

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[ST. MAARTEN] Map of St. Maarten................................................... 19 Map of Philipsburg.................................................... 20 Map of Simpson Bay................................................ 23 History of Philipsburg................................................ 24 Invest in St. Maarten................................................. 30 SXM: The Experience Will Move You....................... 34 The Sint Maarten Museum....................................... 40 Points of Interest....................................................... 46

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[ST. MARTIN] Map of St. Martin...................................................... 56 Map of Marigot.......................................................... 58 Map of Grand Case.................................................. 59 Francis Eck............................................................... 60 Points of Interest....................................................... 66 Things to Do............................................................. 68

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[ANGUILLA] Map of Anguilla.........................................................70

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Welcome To Anguilla................................................71 Intriguing Experiences..............................................72 ACORN.....................................................................75 Anguilla's Many Festivals.........................................76 Boatracing................................................................78 Useful Information....................................................80

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[BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS] Map of BVI................................................................82 Destination BVI.........................................................83 Things to Do.............................................................86 Useful Information....................................................88

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[CURAร AO] Map of Curaรงao........................................................90 Tourist Board Offices................................................91 Welcome to Curaรงao................................................92

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[DOMINICAN REPUBLIC] Map of Dominican Republic......................................94 Ministry of Tourism Offices.......................................95 Welcome to the Dominican Republic........................96



[TABLE OF CONTENTS]

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[NEVIS] Map of Nevis.............................................................98 A Respite from Caribbean Sameness......................99 The Botanical Gardens of Nevis.............................102 Nevis Triathlon........................................................110

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[SABA] Map of Saba........................................................... 112 The Unspoiled Queen............................................. 113 Things To Do.......................................................... 118 Lodging................................................................... 120

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[ST. EUSTATIUS] Map of St. Eustatius............................................... 136 Tiny Island. Big Thrills............................................ 137

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[ST. KITTS] Map of St. Kitts.......................................................146 Welcome to St. Kitts...............................................147 St. Kitts History.......................................................148 Things To Do..........................................................150 The Old Fortress and the Sea................................154

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Cover Photo © Pierre Guillemot

[ST. BARTHS] Map of St. Barths.................................................... 124 Map of Gustavia..................................................... 126 The Art of Being an Island...................................... 128 Points of Interest..................................................... 131 Things to Do........................................................... 133 Calendar of Events................................................. 134

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© Media Publishing International N.V. Welfare Rd. #44, Laguna View Commercial Center, Suite 2D, 2nd Floor, Cole Bay, St. Maarten D.W.I. Tel: 1 (721) 527-5111 • Fax: 1 (721) 544-3462 General Manager & Publisher: Emile Cukier • emilecukier@gmail.com Graphic Designer: Estrelinda Rollan-Mc Quilkin • lindarollan@gmail.com


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The Winair Inflight Magazine is published by Media Publishing International N.V. on behalf of Winair and in cooperation with St. Maarten Tourist Bureau, Office de Tourisme de Saint-Martin, Anguilla Tourist Board, BVI Tourist Board, Curaçao Tourist Board, Ministry of Tourism of the Dominican Republic, Nevis Tourism Authority, Saba Tourist Bureau, Comité du Tourisme de Saint-Barthélémy, St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation and St. Kitts Tourism Authority.

Winair Princess Juliana International Airport, St. Maarten Tel: 1 (721) 545-4237 / 1 (866) 466-0410 E-mail: reservations@fly-winair.com

St. Maarten Tourist Bureau Vineyard Building, W.G. Buncamper Rd. #33, Philipsburg, St. Maarten Tel: 1 (721) 542-2337 Fax: 1 (721) 542-2734 Website: www.vacationstmaarten.com

Office de Tourisme de Saint-Martin Route de Sandy Ground, Marigot, 97150 Saint-Martin Tél: 0590 87 57 21 • Fax: 0590 87 56 43 E-mail: contact@iledesaintmartin.org Website: www.iledesaintmartin.org

Anguilla Tourist Board P.O. Box 1388, Coronation Ave., AI2640 The Valley, Anguilla Tel: (264) 497-2759 Fax: (264) 497-2710 E-mail: atbtour@anguillanet.com Website: http://ivisitanguilla.com

BVI Tourist Board AKARA Building, 2nd Floor, De Castro Street, Road Town, Tortola VG1110, British Virgin Islands Tel: (284) 494-3134 Fax: (284) 494-3866 E-mail: info@bvitourism.com Website: www.bvitourism.com

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Ministry of Tourism of the Dominican Republic Calle Cayetano Germosen, esquina avenida Gregorio Luperón Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Tel: 809-221-4660 Curaçao Tourist Board Pietermaai 19, P.O. Box 3266, Curaçao Tel: 599-9-434-8200 • Fax: 599-9-461-5017 / 2305 E-mail: ctdbcur@ctdb.net Website: www.curacao.com

Nevis Tourism Authority P.O. Box 184, Main Street,Charlestown, Nevis, W.I. Tel: 1 (869) 469-7550 / 1042 Fax: 1 (869) 469-7551 Website: www.nevisisland.com

Saba Tourist Bureau P.O. Box 527, Windwardside, Saba, Dutch Caribbean Tel: 599-416-2231 / 2322 Fax: 599-416-2350 E-mail: tourism@sabagov.com Website: www.sabatourism.com

Comité du Tourisme de Saint-Barthélémy Quai du Général de Gaulle, Gustavia, B.P. 591 - 97133, Saint-Barthélémy Tél: 0590 27 87 27 • Fax: 0590 27 74 47 E-mail: info@saintbarth-tourisme.com Website: www.saintbarth-tourisme.com

St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation Fort Oranje, Oranjestad, St. Eustatius, Dutch Caribbean Tel/Fax: (599) 318-2433 E-mail: info@statiatourism.com Website: www.statiatourism.com

St. Kitts Tourism Authority P.O. Box 132, Pelican Mall, Basseterre, St. Kitts Tel: (202) 364-8123 • Fax: (202) 364-8126 Website: www.stkittstourism.kn E-mail: info@stkittstourism.kn



[WINAIR AIRPORT OFFICES]

St. Maarten Telephone: Fax: Address: Hours: E-mail:

1 (721) 545-4237 1 (305) 394-9209 1 (721) 545-2002 Princess Juliana International Airport, St. Maarten F-F 8:00 am – 5:00 pm winairsxm@gmail.com

Saba Telephone: Address: Hours: E-mail:

(599) 416-2255 1 (305) 395-5268 Johnson Travel Services Juancho Yrausquin Airport, Saba Daily winairsab@gmail.com

St. Eustatius Telephone: (599) 381-2381 1 (305) 395-5314 Fax: 1 (305) 395-5323 Address: 4-Piek Travel Roosevelt Delano Airport,

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Hours: E-mail:

St. Eustatius Daily winaireux@gmail.com

St. Barths Telephone: Fax: Address: Hours: E-mail:

(590) 590 27 61 01 1 (305) 395-4807 (590) 590 29 15 49 1 (305) 395-4833 Aubin Travel Service Aeroport de St. Jean St. Barths, F.W.I. Daily winairsbh@gmail.com

Nevis Telephone: Fax: Address: Hours: E-mail:

(869) 469-9333/9583 (869) 469-8532 TDC Vance Amory Int’l. Airport New Castle, Nevis W.I. Daily winairnev@gmail.com


[MICHAEL CLEAVER EDITORIAL]

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Dear Customer, On behalf of all of us at WINAIR we thank you for choosing WINAIR the National Carrier of Country Sint Maarten for your flight today. Be assured our entire team is working hard to make your flight as enjoyable as possible. We are transitioning our in-flight magazine to be more interesting and useful to our readers, as always this publication is yours to keep. In our last issue we spoke about the past of Winair to give you a clear idea of our history, in this issue we will highlight our future. During 2012/13 we have been rebuilding and restructuring WINAIR to enable us to better serve our customers with the intention of positioning Winair to attain stability in order for Winair to spread its wings and fly to additional destinations. We at Winair are pleased that this first phase has been successfully completed, during which WINAIR has served Saba, St. Barths, Statia, Nevis and St. Kitts. WINAIR has now begun phase two of our operational growth plan to serve the following markets from our hub in Sint Maarten: offering service to Santo Domingo, Anguilla, Tortola and Curacao via Santo Domingo (Services began December 15/2013). We will continue the second phase of our expansion February 15, 2014 with services to Guadeloupe, Dominica and San Juan (via Anguilla). We firmly believe that it is our right and destiny to expand our company as the National Carrier of Country Sint Maarten. It is in our company's and country's best interest for our expansion to occur. Naturally we have placed our emphasis on making sure we provide excellent, reliable and safe transportation to our customers. Winair has chosen its partners with our customer’s interests in mind and we currently provide services to Tortola and Anguilla utilizing our DHC-300 series aircraft that have two engines and two pilots for your safety and security. If you are flying today to Santo

Michael Cleaver

Domingo or Curacao, WINAIR is utilizing a state of the art ATR-500 series aircraft leased from Air Antilles. This aircraft also has two engines and two pilots ensuring your safety and comfort. Our flights to Guadeloupe, Anguilla, San Juan and Dominica will also be using the latest version of ATR aircraft. Only WINAIR can boast of having interlines and code share agreements with most major carriers serving Princess Juliana International Airport making your transit virtually seamless and a customer friendly transfer whether you are travelling to North America, Europe, South America or transferring to another WINAIR flight in the Caribbean. Our partners offer daily service to SXM making the world closer for our customers to reach. Please consult your travel agent, www.fly-winair.com or have a look at our route map and airline partners in this publication. Once again we thank you for your business and our commitment is to work hard to earn your business every day. We look forward to more exciting developments at WINAIR in 2014 and we continue looking forward to having you on a WINAIR flight. Sincerely, Michael D. Cleaver, President and CEO, Winair Winair Inflight Magazine

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[NEW DESTINATIONS]

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WINAIR announces new service to Santo Domingo, Curaçao, Anguilla and Tortola (BVI) The airline is adding ATR 42 aircraft to its fleet.

WINAIR has announced that it will be adding additional aircraft to its fleet and 4 new destinations to its route map starting December 15th, 2013. Soon the airline will receive leased ATR 42 aircraft with a capacity of 48 passengers. These ATR aircraft will be flying two of the new destinations that WINAIR will be adding to its route map on December 15th, which are Curaçao and Santo Domingo. Anguilla and Tortola (BVI) will be serviced with the de Havilland Twin Otter aircraft, making the schedule as follows: SXM-EIS EIS-SXM SXM-EIS EIS-SXM SXM-SDQ SDQ-SXM SXM-AXA AXA-SXM SXM-AXA AXA-SXM SDQ-CUR CUR-SDQ

Departs 11:35 AM Arrives 12:20, DHC-600 Departs 12:40 PM Arrives 13:30, DHC-600 Departs 16:55 PM Arrives 17:40, DHC-600 Departs 18:00 PM Arrives 18:50, DHC-600 Departs 14:30 PM Arrives 16:30, ATR Departs 12:00 PM Arrives 14:00, ATR Departs 12:10 PM Arrives 12:20, DHC-600 Departs 12:35 PM Arrives 12:45, DHC-600 Departs 16:00 PM Arrives 16:10, DHC-600 Departs 16:25 PM Arrives 16:35, DHC-600 Departs 12:00 PM Arrives 14:00, ATR Departs 14:30 PM Arrives 16:30, ATR

By February 15th, 2014 WINAIR will be servicing the destinations of Dominica, Guadeloupe, and Puerto Rico via Anguilla. The schedule being as follows: New Services Effective February 15, 2014, PTP-SXM Departs 08:00 AM Arrives 10:00, ATR SXM-PTP Departs 15:50 PM Arrives 17:50, ATR PTP-DOM Departs 08:00 AM Arrives 08:30, ATR DOM-PTP Departs 17:20 PM Arrives 17:50, ATR SXM-DOM Departs 15:50 PM Arrives 16:50, ATR DOM-SXM Departs 09:00 AM Arrives 10:00, ATR SXM-AXA Departs 10:50 AM Arrives 11:00, ATR AXA-SJU Departs 11:30 AM Arrives 12:30, ATR SJU-AXA Departs 13:30 PM Arrives 14:30, ATR AXA-SXM Departs 15:00 PM Arrives 15:10, ATR “We are optimistic to announce our expansion program with additional aircraft and destinations” President and CEO of WINAIR, Mr. Michael Cleaver said. “We are expanding our wings to new and existing destinations, giving the people of St. Maarten and the Northern Caribbean more destinations to choose from. These new services will also offer visitors more connections to more islands in the Caribbean using Princess Juliana International airport as a hub connecting with Europe, North America and South America.”

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© Pierre Guillemot

Mr. Cleaver also thanked the shareholders, Supervisory Board of Directors, management and staff that have made this expansion a reality. Customers can contact their favorite travel agent, WINAIR or their website at www.fly-winair.com for any additional information with regards to flights and bookings. About WINAIR Windward Islands Airways International N.V. better known as WINAIR is a Government owned regional airline and was founded in 1961. The airline operates 3 de Havilland Twin-Otter aircraft in the low season and 5 de Havilland Twin-Otter aircraft in the high Season. WINAIR has provided safe and efficient air transportation in the Caribbean for more than 52 years. WINAIR offers daily connections from its main gateway, Princess Juliana International Airport in St. Maarten to the islands of Saba, St. Eustatius, St. Barth, Nevis and St. Kitts and starting December 15th to Santo Domingo, Curaçao, Tortola (BVI) and Anguilla. It has interline partners with 13 airlines from North America, South America, Europe and the Caribbean, giving WINAIR greater depth and reach, as well as giving the passengers greater access to the destinations with value added services such as checked through baggage. WINAIR also provides charter services to most Islands in the North Eastern Caribbean and offers Cargo and Quickpac service to all its destinations. The WINAIR team of 115 employees is continuously involved in training to ensure the highest level of safety and proficiency is delivered. With hundreds of years of combined experience in aviation, our entire WINAIR team is committed to your comfort and safety every step of the way. Please visit www.fly-winair.com for more information.





ST. MAARTEN [MAP OF ST. MAARTEN]

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[MAP OF PHILIPSBURG]

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Simpson Bay

[MAP OF SIMPSON BAY] S T. M A A R T E N

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[HISTORY OF PHILIPSBURG]

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Best known for its duty-free shops and restaurants, Philipsburg – capital of St. Maarten – is deeply steeped in the history of the Caribbean and European colonial era. A walk down its Front Street thoroughfare will charm guests with delectable restaurants and a plethora of shopping boutiques offering everything from designer clothing, jewelry and cosmetics to authentic Caribbean art and keepsakes, while educating visitors on the profound history of the culturally rich island.

sank in St. Maarten’s waters in 1801. The next stop is assuredly the Guavaberry Emporium located right across the street from the St. Maarten Museum. The “Guavaberry” is the key ingredient in the legendary folk liquor of the island, which travelers can sample with free tastings offered to all who stop by this old cedar house which is actually built on the site of an old Jewish cemetery. The Guavaberry Emporium is the primary retailer of the beloved folk drink, which is made from oak-aged rum and wild Guavaberries and is available in a variety of flavors including Mango, Lime and Spice. The liquor was pioneered centuries ago in private homes and became an integral part of local culture and tradition – it is now a symbol of pride for St. Maarteners.

Philipsburg was founded in 1763 by Commander John Philips of the Royal Dutch Navy. It lies between Great Bay and the Great Salt Pond, both of which have fascinating histories in and of themselves. The Salt Pond in particular Cyrus Wathey Square with the Courthouse in the background. is of vast significance to St. © fotofactory / Shutterstock.com Maarten’s history as salt harvesting was the primary industry of the island for centuries and the reason for its strategic importance for the imperialistic powers of While Philipsburg is a short drive and an ideal day trip colonial Europe – including the Dutch, Spanish, French from popular tourist havens such as Maho, Simpson and British – each of which played a role in the island’s Bay and Dawn Beach, history buffs will want to stay in history. Philipsburg’s very own Pasanggrahan Royal Guesthouse which is diagonally across the street from the Guavaberry Despite its status as St. Maarten’s capital, Philipsburg Emporium. The Pasanggrahan Royal Guesthouse is a maintains the charming character of a small Caribbean former Governor’s residence and summer home of Dutch village. The first stop on any historical tour of Philipsburg Queen Wilhelmina turned colonial-style hotel. It is steeped is the St. Maarten Museum, which displays numerous in history and offers a great view overlooking Philipsburg’s artifacts from various eras of St. Maarten’s history, Boardwalk and beach in the rear with an old wooden including ancient pottery examples from the Arawak porch in front that is ideal for people watching. Indians, the island’s original inhabitants. It also features an informative narrative on St. Maarten’s colonial European Without a doubt, however, the pinnacle of any walk down past as well as cargo salvaged from a British vessel which Philipsburg’s historic past culminates at the Courthouse,

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[HISTORY OF PHILIPSBURG] a national symbol that even appears on the country’s flag. Centrally located in the heart of Front Street, the Courthouse was built in 1793 and originally served as the home of Commander John Philips, Philipsburg’s founder. Since then, the prominent landmark has functioned as a fire station, jail and post office, until its present day use for legal proceedings in St. Maarten. Architecturally, the wooden structure is painted white with green trim and features a grand cupola topped with a Pineapple which serves as a symbol of “welcome” and “hospitality.” “The structure is essentially a New England colonial building reminiscent of the 18th century with Creole touches including a New Orleans-style balcony and French doors as well as classical, Neo-Renaissance elements such as quoins,” said Barry Goldsmith, Professor of Architecture at New York University. Being located in Wathey Square and standing taller than many of the buildings in Philipsburg, the Courthouse is easy to spot and serves as an excellent meeting point for families who split up to pursue their own shopping interests. The Methodist Church in Philipsburg © CristinaMuraca / Shutterstock.com

Another popular point of interest is The Methodist Church complex consisting of three buildings of historical and architectural interest. The church itself was originally constructed in 1851 and was rebuilt as a replica in 1978. Other structures in this complex include the “brick building” which was built in the late 1700s to serve as the original Methodist Church but is of part of a school, and “the Manse” which serves as the Minster’s house. For those fascinated by naval history, there are two forts overlooking Philipsburg – Fort Amsterdam and Fort Willem. Built in 1631 on a peninsula in Great Bay, Fort Amsterdam is the island’s oldest fort as well as the Royal Dutch Navy’s first military outpost in the Caribbean. It served as a strategic fortification in the Caribbean during the Eighty Years’ War and was captured by the Spanish in 1633. The Spanish reinforced the fortification and were able to successfully defend it for more than a decade, fending off a major Dutch attack led by Peter Stuyvesant (also a notable figure in New York’s early history) of the Dutch West India Company. Stuyvesant lost a leg in the battle and lived out the rest of his days with a wooden prosthesis, more commonly known as a “pegleg” during the time. Eventually, the Spanish abandoned Fort Amsterdam in 1648 after which it was reclaimed by the Dutch.

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[HISTORY OF PHILIPSBURG]

Great Bay Beach in Philipsburg © Ruth Peterkin / Shutterstock.com

Less historically significant but equally fascinating from a visual perspective, Fort Trigge was constructed by the British in 1801 and taken over by the Dutch who renamed it Fort Willem in 1816. A rewarding hike up to the top of Fort Willem offers a scenic panorama of Philipsburg as well as views of St. Barth’s, Saba, St. Eustatius, Nevis and St. Kitts depending on visibility. “St. Maarten’s history runs deep and includes everything from European colonialism to pirates and indigenous tribal life, but nowhere is this more evident than the streets of Philipsburg,” said May-Ling Chun, interim Director of Tourism for the St. Maarten Tourist Bureau. “It is without a doubt the cultural center of St. Maarten and a crucial component of any vacation to the island.”

St. Maarten St. Maarten is the smallest island in the world to be shared by two nations, Kingdom of the Netherlands and France, creating a European-influenced vibe with a Caribbean flair. As “the culinary capital of the Caribbean,” St. Maarten offers an eclectic array of cuisine for food lovers with more than 365 restaurants to satisfy the tastes of every palate and pocketbook. Located at the northern end of the Lesser Antilles, the island’s 37 square miles has 37 breathtaking beaches and is home to both historical and family-oriented attractions. During the day, watersport enthusiasts can enjoy the island’s scuba diving and snorkeling facilities while the capital of Philipsburg offers true duty-free shopping in a bustling Caribbean city atmosphere and 14 casinos and numerous nightclubs provide endless evening entertainment. Accommodations are varied and include elegant private villas, family oriented resorts, quaint cottages and luxury spa resorts. Air service to Princess Juliana International Airport is available from numerous U.S. and Canadian cities as well as from Europe, South America and the Caribbean. Find St. Maarten on Facebook at: www.facebook.com/VacationStMaarten and on Twitter at: twitter.com/StMaartenTravel For more information, visit: www.VacationStMaarten.com

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[INVEST IN ST. MAARTEN]

Ten reasons to invest in St. Maarten 1. Tax Free Living: There are no property taxes, capital gains taxes, goods and services taxes, sales taxes or harmonized sales taxes. 2. On the Diutch side, there is a one-time Transfer Tax of approximately 4% plus Civil Law notary fee (total fees are approximately 6%). 3. Real estate investments hold their value: steady increase of market value over time. Mostly immune to the U.S. and European real estate bubble bursts. 4. World-Class Telecommunications: broadband intenet connections available everywhere from different providers through the installation of our Fiber

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Optic Cable. St. Maarten also boasts an Internet Exchange Point for large and medium transactions. 5. Excellent business climate: St. Maarten allows foreign investors to operate without mandatory local partners (as in many other Caribbean countries). 6. Customs duties are zero on imported items: no import taxes, no bureaucratic red tape. Bring your car, furniture, boat and wine cellar. 7. Legal residency: possible with your investment towards St. Maarten. 8. Offshore investment and banking: Excellent investment opportunities are available with several offshore banking centers.



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[INVEST IN ST. MAARTEN] 9. Modern infrastructure: The Princess Juliana International Airport (PJIA) caters to an average of 1.6 million passengers annually and 170 aircraft movements a day from the Caribbean, Europe, North, Central and South America. PJIA also offers, first class services to private aircraft from around the globe (USA, Russia and Europe) yearly. Similarly, St. Maarten boasts of world-class marinas including Yacht Club Isle de Sol, Porto Cupecoy and Princess Port de Plaisance, which draw the international jet-set. The Port of St. Maarten has also hosted 1.7 million cruise passengers in 2012. With the expansion and optimization of the Port, St. Maarten is now projected to host 1.8 million passengers. 10. Investment friendly climate: A liberal and open investment climate with various incentives for international investors. Aside from the previously mentioned reasons, St. Maarten is a naturally striking place for real estate investment. St. Maarten offers warm weather, the gorgeous

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Caribbean sea, sailing and boating options, exciting recreational opportunities, access to regional and international travel, gourmet dining and a unique charm. Department of Economic Affairs, Transportation and Telecommunication (EVT) Tel: 1 (721) 549-0220 E-mail: evt.inquiries@sintmaartengov.org



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[SXM: THE EXPERIENCE WILL MOVE YOU]

Princess Juliana International Airport © PJIAE

By Fabian Badejo

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From a tiny US military airstrip in 1942, while World War II raged viciously on to an ultra-modern international airport in 70 years, handling an average of 1.7 million people annually from the Caribbean, Europe, North, Central and South America, with approximately 170 aircraft movements a day, the development of Princess Juliana International Airport (SXM) can be described as phenomenal, making it one of the busiest in the region, served by 22 scheduled airlines and a dozen charters with direct service to some 33 destinations/cities all over the globe.

The first commercial flight touched down at Princess Juliana International Airport on December, 3, 1943. It was a Royal Dutch Airlines, KLM flight, with a “Kolibrie” aircraft. About half a century later, the world’s largest transport aircraft, the Antonov An-255, came calling with relief materials in 1995 following the devastation caused by Hurricane Luis. In between, even the now defunct Concorde, which at the time was the world’s fastest aircraft, landed on its runway long before this was extended to its current length of 2,300m (7,659ft). It is in fact, no cliché to say that the way the airport has gone is the way the island’s economy has developed. And in this its 70th anniversary, the Princess Juliana International Airport has not only been the gateway to this touristic paradise, but also the engine of its incredible economic growth. Rebranding: SXM – The Experience Will Move You In order to reposition the Princess Juliana International

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Airport as a leading hub in the Caribbean and to promote its ultra-modern facilities as well as the quality of its services, SXM launched its re-branding project in early 2013 as part of its 70th anniversary celebrations. New Website and Logo The re-branding includes a new logo and a new website – www.sxmairport.com, which is easy to navigate and which offers real-time information on arriving and departing flights. The new website also features user-generated YouTube videos in the “Spectacular Landings” section that show the world-famous approach. It also includes a photo and video gallery.

The eye-catching logo was inspired by the ICAO destination code of the airport – SXM. It is easy to identify and remember and was chosen based on a comprehensive review of how other airports around the world are named and identified. An appropriate tagline was also chosen: “SXM: The Experience Will Move You.” Regional Hub SXM’s central and strategic geographic location has resulted in it becoming the primary hub in the Northeastern Caribbean, connecting St. Maarten/St. Martin and the surrounding islands, particularly Anguilla, Saba, St. Eustatius, St. Barths, Tortola, St. Kitts and Nevis


[SXM: THE EXPERIENCE WILL MOVE YOU] to the rest of the world. The airport thus plays a pivotal role in the economic development of the sub-region, and the increase in transfer passengers in the last years is evidence of its growing importance as a regional hub. This is among the reasons why strategic plans are being considered that will lead to the establishment of interisland pre-clearance and additional immigration booths to meet the needs of passengers. Leader in Caribbean Aviation The Princess Juliana International Airport, SXM, has indeed become a leader in Caribbean aviation. It is much more than an airport: it is, for many, an exciting, exhilarating, unbelievable, once-in-a-lifetime experience, right from the stunning approach to the runway, with its spectacular landing and take-off, which has made it world-famous for plane-spotters, to its unique character and sense of place. As a matter of fact, SXM was voted the airport with the most stunning approach in the world by travel fans around the world, according to a survey conducted in December 2012 by PrivateFly.com, and in May 2013, SXM became the first airport in the Caribbean to receive the International Transport Award by the Global Trade Leaders Club.

Terminal Building The first terminal building quickly became inadequate in view of the fast growing number of passengers that began to descend on the island, primarily in search of sun, sea, sand and a rejuvenating peace and quiet. Consequently, a new terminal building became necessary. This was built in 1964, just as the island’s tourism boom took off the ground. An operational Air Traffic Control Tower was built at the same time, while the runway angle was changed and the runway itself was extended for the first time. Two decades later, 22 years to be exact, the terminal building was extended with the addition of new arrival and departure halls, as well as more aircraft parking space. In fact, the transformation of SXM from a small air base for the US military into an ultra-modern, world-class facility took place almost at intervals of 20 years. This has been dubbed “generational changes” which not only makes it the “gateway to Paradise” as it is sometimes called, but also cements its role as the major engine moving the island’s tourism economy forward and the economies of some of the neighboring islands it serves as a hub. “Generational Changes”

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[SXM: THE EXPERIENCE WILL MOVE YOU]

Aircraft parked on unsurfaced apron at PJIA in the early days. © PJIAE

The period from 1942 to 1964 saw the island leapfrog from a sleepy, rural backwater, with a “postal order” economy into a budding tourist destination, “invaded’ by cameratoting travelers, mainly from the US, who were seeking an alternative to Cuba sealed off to them as a result of the Cuban Revolution. This transformation was borne on the wings of SXM and made necessary the construction of a new terminal.

Aerial view in 1974. © PJIAE

Princess Juliana Airport in 1943. © PJIAE

Then, from 1964 to 1986, another period of 22 years, the first real tourism boom on the island took shape. Passenger traffic from 1964 to 1970 alone grew by an astonishing 22% annually to stabilize at an annual average of 12% for the decade 1970 – 1980. In fact, air arrivals had skyrocketed in the preceding decade from 9,286 in 1960 to a mind-boggling 137,421 in 1970, a jump of about 1,400%! Again, this required another expansion of the airport’s terminal. The 20-year interval from 1986 to 2006 saw yet a new need for another major transformation of SXM, based on growth forecast in regional and international travel and the increasing hub function of the airport, particularly in the Northeastern Caribbean. The new, US$100 million terminal building, became operational on November 10, 2006, the eve of St. Martin Day. The pride of St. Maarten,

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the new terminal building seems to confirm remarks by some experts that “the way SXM goes thus goes St. Maarten/St. Martin.” Facilities and Amenities Designed to handle 2.5 million passengers annually, SXM’s four-level, fully air-conditioned, and spacious modern terminal facilities span an area of 30,500m2 and consist of 12 boarding gates, including 4 passenger loading jet bridges; 46 check-in positions all equipped with CUTE (Common use Terminal Equipment) and 12 CUSS kiosks or self-service check-in systems. The Arrival Hall has 3 baggage carousels and Baggage Information Display System (BIDS) monitors. Other facilities and services that SXM offers include an Executive Lounge, a Food Court with ample comfortable seating. SXM offers banking services with 2 ATM machines in the check-in hall, 1 ATM in the departure hall and 1 drive-through ATM east of the meet and greet area. Similarly, taxi and VIP services are readily available while



S T. M A A R T E N

[SXM: THE EXPERIENCE WILL MOVE YOU] car rental services are offered in the Arrival area. SXM Gets Moody’s Rating The Princess Juliana International Airport – SXM – was granted a Baa2 rating with a stable outlook by Moody's Investors Service in late 2012. It is the first governmentowned company to be so rated. Moody’s Investors Service says it considered “the stable operating history and regional importance” of SXM as key to maintaining the baseline credit assessment it granted it. This has paved the way for SXM to issue a US$142 million bond that was underwritten by Nomura Securities International. The bond issue would permit the airport to diligently pursue its multi-million dollar Capital Improvement Program which includes the resurfacing of the airport runway; construction of taxi-ways in order to increase runway efficiency; expanding the aprons to provide additional aircraft parking space during peak traffic periods; and relocating various facilities to improve the efficiency of the airport facilities and to provide for future growth. Top of the Crop in General Aviation Services in the Caribbean SXM also offers passenger transportation by bus, Aircraft Fueling, Ramp Handling Service (Push back), and General Aviation services for the private and corporate jet sector. In order to accommodate the tremendous growth in this sector, SXM has a Fixed Base Operator (FBO) building complete with office space, private lounges and dedicated Customs. This has made SXM one of the leading private jet destinations in the region, handling over 6,500 private jets annually.

Princess Juliana International Airport new terminal building. © PJIAE

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Safety Safety and security are the two main pillars of operations at SXM. The airport has an impeccable safety record and is constantly upgrading its staff and equipment to ensure that those who use its facilities feel safe and secure. In fact, in February 2013, a total of 27 employees of the Princess Juliana International Airport were certified to operate the new security system installed at SXM. Equipped with a state-of-the-art ATC Tower and Radar facility, Category 9 Fire and Rescue Service, and General Security and Centralized Pre-screening, safety is surely top priority at SXM. In fact, the safety record of the airport is among the best anywhere in the region and beyond, with no aviation mishaps or accidents worth mentioning in its history. Safety considerations led to the construction of a Runway End Safety Area (RESA) at the East end of the runway, in accordance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) requirements. This is aimed at minimizing the risk of damage to an aircraft undershooting or overrunning the runway. “Safety is Job #1 for us at SXM,” stressed managing Director, Regina LaBega. Princes Juliana International Airport Operating Company N.V. P.O. Box 2027, St. Maarten Tel: 1 (721) 546-7520 Fax: 1( 721) 546-7550 E-mail: k.hickinson@gmail.com Website: www.SXMairport.com Facebook: facebook.com/SXMairport Twitter: twitter.com/SXMtweets



S T. M A A R T E N

[THE SINT MAARTEN MUSEUM]

Part of the interior of the museum

I

In this museum (the only museum on the Dutch side of the island) that is part of the Sint Maarten National Heritage, the history, nature and geology of the island is presented to the public. The display on the Arawaks tells you about the way of life of these Amerindians that originated from the Orinoco Basin in Venezuela and traveled in piroques along the islands of the Lesser Antillies. Written information is complemented with artifacts and tools, clothing and jewelry. The plantation period has examples of agriculture, fishery, cattle raising and the salt industry, together with objects and illustrations depicting the life of planters and enslaved Africans.

Sint Maarten National Heritage Foundation

The Fort Amsterdam display presents the visitor with excavated artifacts dating from the presence of Dutch, Spanish and English occupation as of 1631. Very interesting are the exhibits from “Grandmothers time” and Antillian stamps and coins. New are the Cottage Industry and the “10-10-10 Country St. Maarten” displays. The second room of the museum contains exhibits on maritime history: artifacts and ship models such

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Old bottles


[THE SINT MAARTEN MUSEUM]

The info panels on the island's geology.

Atrifacts from the pre-colombian period. Ceremonial dagger, also used to open

conch shells.

S T. M A A R T E N


S T. M A A R T E N

[THE SINT MAARTEN MUSEUM] as a piroque, a schooner, a slave ship and the famous 3-masted warship “Proselyte” built in the Netherlands in 1770, that sank in the Great Bay in 1801, while sailing under British Flag. Other displays in the museum depict the Nature and the Environment, Geology, and a collection of dried medicinal herbs. Very impressive is the information, photographs and video tapes about the devastation several hurricanes have brought to Sint Maarten in the past decade. Especially the video of hurricane “Luis” in 1995 gives the visitors a clear picture about what exactly took place and how much the island has recovered since then.

A visitor reads the Proselyte information

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panels.

Another artifact from the Proselyte. This gigantic staple is called a "dog" and was to clamp wood together.

used

This photograph is showing the Proselyt e model, a ship that sank here in 1801. With it are many artifacts that were found around the wreck.



S T. M A A R T E N

[THE SINT MAARTEN MUSEUM] The Museum has a videotheque and a reference library. Materials and books can be viewed and studied in the reading corner. Many students and scholars made good use of this facility. The Museum shop sells local arts and crafts. Also books (history, poetry, biology and children's literature from Caribbean and local authors) and reproductions of antique maps and prints are available. The profit from sales and donations from museum visitors, are of utmost importance to safeguard the continuation of the activities of the Heritage Foundation and Museum. The offices of the foundation and the Museum are located at Front Street 7 in Philipsburg.

A new painting arrives at the museum gallery.

Opening hours are: Monday to Friday from 10 a.m. till 4 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays we are closed. .koob tseug eht ngis muesum eht detisiv taht nerdlihC

Special arrangements can be made to have a personal guided tour in the museum during opening hours or at other times. During your visit, friendly volunteers in the museum shop are available to answer questions on island matters and eco-tourism activites, while museum brochures in 7 languages enhance the quality of your visit to the museum. There is no entrance fee, but being a non-profit organization, donations are very much appreciated. Elsje Bosch, Director Sint Maarten National Heritage Foundation / Sint Maarten Museum Front Street #7, Philipsburg, St. Maarten Tel: 1 (721) 542-4917 / 3379 Fax: 1 (721) 542-4917 E-mail: heritage@caribserve.net Web site: museumsintmaarten.org

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Schoolchildren and summer camps frequent

the museum.


Š St. Maarten Tourist Bureau


S T. M A A R T E N

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[POINTS OF INTEREST]

Philipsburg The town of Philipsburg is the capital of St. Maarten. Suited to welcome big cruise ships, Philipsburg is particularly famous for its duty free boutiques, casinos and restaurants. Sint Maarten Park This zoological and botanical park invites you to discover 80 different species of animals. Reptiles, parrots, birds, monkey etc., are awaiting you at the Sint Maarten Park. Fort Amsterdam Located between Little Bay and Great Bay, Fort Amsterdam was built in 1631 by the Dutch and it remained the main fortification of the island. The Spanish took possession of the fort before Peter Stuyvesant tried to bring it back to the Dutch, but only managed to lose a leg in the battle. The Spanish demolished it when they left the island in 1648 and the French and Dutch troops who took over never cared to rebuild it. In 1748, part of the fort was restored by Captain John Philips who named it Fort Amsterdam. Fort Willem In order to shoot the enemy, the British built this fort in

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Old rusting cannon at Fort Amsterdam. Š Steve Heap / Shutterstock.com


[POINTS OF INTEREST] 1801. Named Fort Trigge at first, it was later renamed Fort Willem by the Dutch. Abandoned in 1846, not much is left to be seen except the greatest view on the Philipsburg Bay. The Courthouse This structure was originally built in the late 18th century. Located in the main street of Philipsburg, Front Street, this old courthouse is one of the most famous historic buildings of St. Maarten.

The Courthouse, Philipsburg Š FreeTiiuPix.com

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S T. M A A R T E N


S T. M A A R T E N

[POINTS OF INTEREST] BEACHES ►►► Coupecoy A series of little beaches, the west side being fitted out for tourists. Great Bay Philipsburg’s main beach recently widened and redeveloped. Great view of the huge Cruise Ships! Little Bay Sheltered by the point of Fort Amsterdam and recently redeveloped by the St. Maarten Nature Foundation.

Sandstone cliffs at Cupecoy Beach. © BlueOrange Studio / Shutterstock.com

Cay Bay A beautiful and very quiet beach because of its tricky access. It is mostly used by horseback riders and mountain bikers. Pelican Bay Lovely little beach facing Simpson Bay. Maho Beach At the end of the runway at Princess Juliana Airport, it is famous for watching jumbo jets land and take off! Mullet Bay Gorgeous beach alongside a golf course. Simpson Bay White sandy beach.

© St. Maarten Tourist Bureau

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Great Bay Beach, Philipsburg © R.A.R. de Bruijn Holding BV / Shutterstock.com


Š Luiz Rocha / Shutterstock.com



[THINGS TO DO]

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WATERSPORT ACTIVTTIES ►►► • Aqua Mania Adventures • Scuba Shop • Westport Watersports • Blue Bubbles Dive Center • Ocean Explorers • PYC SCUBA DIVING ►►► • Scuba Fun Dive Center • Dive Safaris • Scuba Shop • Blue Bubbles Dive Center

© St. Maarten Tourist Bureau

PRIVATE CATAMARAN CRUISES ►►► • Arawak Croisiere • Private Yacht Charter • RIDING CLUBS ►►► • Lucky Stables • Horse’N Around HIKING ►►► • Trisport GOLF ►►► • Mullet Bay Golf

© St. Maarten Tourist Bureau

© St. Maarten Tourist Bureau

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S T. M A A R T E N

S

[DIVING AND SNORKELING]

Spend your day, above and‌.under water, your way! You will go on a 10 minute boat ride to Little Bay were the Tiki Hut and Seatrek platform is located. After a short safety briefing and snorkel instruction at the side of the pool of the Tiki Hut, start the day just being lazy on a deck chair in the sun or in the shade or jump in the crystal clear water for a swim and discover the ocean with Tiki Hut’s top quality snorkel equipment. We provide flotation devices, noodles and noodle chairs. There is a 3 feet deep pool at the Tiki Hut for children or for the less experienced snorkelers to start in. The crew is there to assist you with all of your needs. When the time is right you will be shuttled over to Seatrek or you can just take the small swim.

Seatrek & Tiki Hut in Little Bay.

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S T. M A A R T E N

[DIVING AND SNORKELING]

Tiki Hut overview

The Seatrek crew will tell you everything you need to know about Seatrek before you start descending down the 20 feet ladder equipped with the helmet on your shoulders. You will be guided the whole time and there are hand railings on the side of the track. While Seatrekking* you see the underwater world of Sint Maarten like you are walking in your own tropical aquarium. If you can walk and breathe you can do Seatrek. There’s no swimming involved, Guests and Crew you can wear prescription glasses and your hair will stay dry. You will be under water for 25-30 minutes and the professional photographer will

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take pictures of you and your friends as you pass by the helicopter, a sunken submarine, a ship wreck, a statue of King Neptune and cannons which used to be on the walls of fort Amsterdam. You will be able to interact with a variety of tropical reef fish, lobsters and crabs. After your walk underwater you will be treated to a complementary fruit punch or rum punch and look at the pictures taken of you underwater. You are able to obtain a USB card with the 40-60 pictures taken so you can remember this once in a lifetime experience! After your Seatrek experience you are free to go back to


[DIVING AND SNORKELING]

the Tiki where you can continue to enjoy the magic of the Tiki Hut with the fun crew always on hand to assist with anything you may need. When hunger creeps in, the Tiki Hut has got you covered with its big juicy hamburgers, delicious fish sandwiches and hotdogs all cooked to your order on the grill and served on fresh bread. Available at the bar, the attentive crew is ready to serve water, sodas, a variety of beers, frozen drinks, fruit punch and Rum punch. The crew can also create wonderful smoothies with or without alcohol. All of your belongings will be safe and dry. Each person receives a numbered basket to place all of your belongings in. This basket is kept safe behind the bar where only you can get it.

Tiki Hut & Shuttle

Strange Waters 2

This is a great opportunity for families and friends to spend a wonderful day together in paradise. Combine the underwater experience at Seatrek with the on-the-water beauty of the Tiki Hut. Your day, your way!** *There’s no minimum age for Tiki Hut. The minimum age for Seatrek is 8 years old and you have to sign a waiver. Seatrek is not recommended for guests with physical disabilities, a pacemaker or claustrophobia or for women over 3 months pregnant. **Price for only Tiki Hut Relax & Snorkel - $ 51 / Children 5-12 years - $41 / Seatrek - $91 / Combo Seatrek & Tiki Hut - $99. For bookings and additional information please email: info@snorkelstmaarten.com or info@seatrekstmaarten.com or call for tour schedule: 1 (721)520-2346 or 1 (721) 520-8180

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S T. M A A R T E N


ST. MARTIN [MAP OF ST. MARTIN]

ST. MARTIN

ST. MAARTEN

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© Media Publishing International N.V.



[MAP OF MARIGOT] S T. M A R T I N

Š Media Publishing International N.V.

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S T. M A R T I N

[MAP OF GRAND CASE]

© Media Publishing International N.V.

Marigot City © artconcept / Shutterstock.com

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S T. M A R T I N

[FRANCIS ECK]

Francis Eck

F

Francis Eck was born in Alsace on August 7th, 1949. He loved nature as a young child and spent most of his free time in the forests and fields dreaming and observing the animals, which he reproduced, afterwards, in watercolor. He excelled in sports as an adult, and went on to become a physical education teacher. He lived 15 years in his homeland, before a pressing need for the sun and the sea convinced him to move to the Antilles, where he continued his career as a sports teacher for a few more years, before finally dedicating himself completely to art.

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[FRANCIS ECK] Alone in front of his canvas he found he was able to immerse himself in that wonderful solitude he had so enjoyed as a child. He lived in Saint Barthelemy and Guadeloupe for a while before finally settling in Saint Martin. However, he travel abroad frequently to simulate and renew his creative forces. Nature and particularly the sea are his inexhaustible sources of inspiration. Francis is always searching for a way to reach the profound essence of this subject. His powerful colors and harmonious shapes shift the borders between the abstract and the figurative...

A Few Exhibitions Concorde Mulhouse Gallery Cultural Centre Roanne Arteconte Gallery, Paris Cultural Centre Chavannes Fort Fleur d'EpĂŠe, Guadeloupe Centre de Arte, Algarve, Purtugal Fondation Oriente, Macao Le Biblion Gallery, Toulouse Shanghai Art Expo, China Contemporary Art Fair, Hong Kong New York Independent Art Fair Arte Sol Gallery, Innsbruck, Switzerland China Art Expo, Peking

Equilibre

Entre jaune et rouge

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S T. M A R T I N


S T. M A R T I N

[FRANCIS ECK]

Bleu Caraibes

A Few Exhibitions (cont'd) French May, Hong Kong Parkview Fine Paintings, Bristol, UK Artempo Gallery, New Caledonia Brutton Street Gallery, London Yomenanohana Museum, Tokyo, Japan

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Art Expo New York Europ'Art, Geneva, Switzerland Centre des Arts, Guadeloupe CIAC, Strasbourg, France Salon d'Enghien, Belgium Attstatt Gallery, Bern, Switzerland Cultural Centre, RĂŠmy Nainsouta, Guadeloupe


[FRANCIS ECK]

Le musicien de la plage

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S T. M A R T I N


S T. M A R T I N

[FRANCIS ECK]

Distinctions and Publications • Grand Prix Rubens - France • Honorable mention - Europ'Art • Dictionary of Artists from Alsace

• Drouot Cotation Dictionary - Larousse, Paris • Caribbean Art Book - Saint Martin • A 30 min. broadcast aired by FR3 Alsace (Produced by Th. Pierrard and G. Pelisson)

• Gold Medal Award - Contemporary Arts Academy • Pictorial analysis - François De Caunes • Pictorial analysis - Gérard Xuriguera - France (made into a cultural broadcast) • An article in the "Univers des Arts" (compiled by P. De Dival) • Akoun - "Côte des peintres" - edited by ACA - France • "Côte officielle des peintres" - edited by Mayer - France • A Dictionary of French Sea and Maritime Artists • 4 Art Awards - Marseille, France • RFO made and broadcast a 30 min. programme • National Television Station - NHK - Japan • A meeting with President Chirac (On this occasion, one of his canvases was selected for the President's Museum) • Awarded 1st prize for art at the China Art Expo - Peking • Who's Who International Art - Geneva, Switzerland

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For more information, contact: Sylviane and Francis Eck 47-2 Les Jardins d'Orient Bay, 97150 Saint Martin Tel: 0590-87-80-45 / 0690-59-79-27 E-mail: franciseck@hotmail.fr Web site: francis-eck.com



S T. M A R T I N

[POINTS OF INTEREST]

M

Marigot The capital of St. Martin, Marigot, is divided into different quarters such as Agrément, Galisbay, Concordia, Sandy Ground, Saint James and Bellevue. All the administrations of St. Martin are located in Marigot. The Rue de la République, the main street of Marigot where you can still see traditional architecture, the Catholic Church built in 1941 and the “colored and spicy” marketplace. Fort Louis Built in 1789 and vestige of the French Revolution, this fort overlooks Marigot Bay. The old Marigot Prison, built the same year as the fort, is located right beside it. Mount Vernon Plantation This ancient but fully restored master’s mansion is an invitation to discover the cultivation and production of coffee, sugar cane, cotton, tobacco, manioc and certain spices. Guided tours and free tasting are offered. Spring Sugar Factory From 1772 this sugar refinery produced great quantities of sugar and rum for about a century. Some vestiges like the great chimney and the animal mill are still visible. For a trip through history, feel free to make a stop there (located

Marigot Harbour © artconcept / Shutterstock.com

south west of Marigot). Paradise Peak (Pic Paradis) The highest spot on the island, its 424 meter elevation will allow visitors a spectacular panoramic view of the island and the neighboring isles. A must for flora and fauna fans. Lottery Farm Located at the bottom of Pic Paradis, this ancient sugar factory built in 1773 will let you discover all the plants and animal species on the island, through guided tours and an acrobatic course through the trees! Hope Estate Archeological Site This place hosts the remains of a village built by the “Arawaks”, and Amerindian tribe which came from North America in 550 B.C. Many potteries and vestiges attest to how big this village was.

View of Marigot from Fort Louis © alysta / Shutterstock.com

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The Butterfly Farm In this tropical garden grown under an expansive greenhouse, you can admire hundreds of butterflies of different species from all over the world. From eggs to caterpillars, you will see the incredible metamorphosis of butterflies, some coming from enlarged species.


[POINTS OF INTEREST]

Baie Rouge beach © Steve Heap / Shutterstock.com

BEACHES ►►► Baie Aux Prunes Pleasant beach with few crowds, famous among surfers. Stretches between Pointe aux Cannoniers and the rocks of Plum Point. Baie Rouge Located close to Marigot with restaurants on the beach. Petite Baie A wild beach facing Marigot Bay. Access trough the path leading to Devil’s Hole. Baie Nettle A long stretch of white sand, with sections furnished with parasols and beds by hotels and restaurants. Friar’s Bay A family beach in the day time, wild party beach on the nights of the famous “Full Moon Parties”. Happy Bay Accessible via a path starting at the North end of Friar’s Bay Beach.

La Samana beach © Travel Bug / Shutterstock.com

Petite Cayes An easy 25 min. walk away. Park your car at Cul-de-Sac. Gandes Cayes An ideal pinic site. Ilet Pinel In the heart of a State Park, this tiny island has two beaches - one often empty - and a restaurant. Frequent boat shuttles can take you there from Cul-de-Sac in just a few minutes. Orient Bay This beach is the most crowded of the island. Perfectly suited to welcome beach goers, it offers a wide range of beach restaurants and boutiques, and all sorts of water sports, from parasailing to windsurfing. Le Galion A family beach with a restaurant and water sports.

Petite Plage Located at the end of Grand Case and facing the Rocher Creole.

Baie l’Embouchure A long stretch of sand from Le Galion to l’Etang aux Poissons.

Anse Marcel An artificial but beautiful beach, well sheltered from the wind and waves.

Baie Longue The longest beach on the island running from the Samana cliff to Pointe du Cannonier. Winair Inflight Magazine

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[THINGS TO DO]

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Sunrise from Pinel island © bcampbell65 / Shutterstock.com

WATERSPORT ACTIVITIES ►►► • Blue Océan • Jet Excursion St. Martin • Sea Dolphin Dive Center • Ski Nautique Club Caraïbes • Bikini Watersports • Club Orient Watersports • Club Nathalie Simon • Creole Rock Watersports WINDSURFING ►►► • Tropical Wave • Windy Reef • Kontiki Watersport • Club Nathalie Simon • Wind’Adventure

SCUBA DIVING CENTERS ►►► • Blue Océan • Sea Horse Diving • Creole Rock Watersports • Scuba Shop BOAT RENTALS ►►► • Alizés Tropiques • Moorings • Sunsail PRIVATE CATAMARAN CRUISES ►►► • Arawak Croisière © Steve Heap / Shutterstock.com

S T. M A R T I N

Anse Marcel beach © Steve Heap / Shutterstock.com

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Marigot Bay from Fort Louis Š Travel Bug / Shutterstock.com

Š Fedyaeva Maria / Shutterstock.com

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ANGUILLA [MAP OF ANGUILLA]

Original Map: © MAPS.COM | Edition & Update: © Media Publishing International N.V.

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O

[WELCOME TO ANGUILLA]

On behalf of the Government and people of Anguilla, I warmly welcome you to Anguilla. Encircled by unrivaled white beaches and breathtaking azure, crystalline seas, Anguilla is regarded as a destination of choice among visitors from around the world. We hope that you will find the time to explore our picturesque island, and to discover for yourself why Anguilla is often described as the Caribbean vacation experience the way it used to be: award-winning fivestar resorts, each with their own individual sense of architectural style and beauty, complemented by more affordable signature Charming Escapes properties, guest houses and inns, and luxurious villa accommodations; superlative restaurants that offer eclectic dining experiences in settings that range from elegant chic to casual beach side bistros and roadside barbecues; interesting activities in, on or away from the water, and most importantly our 13,000 welcoming people warm, genuine and proudly secure in their heritage as Anguillians. So whether you are looking for the perfect romantic destination to woo your loved one, or the location of a lifetime to say "l do"; whether you are travelling with family, friends, and little ones, or whether you are staying solo; whether you are looking to find your favourite activities and pursuits in a tropical setting, or whether you are looking to indulge your senses in rest, relaxation, rejuvenation of the mind, body and spirit; Anguilla is the destination you need; the vacation experience your soul has been yearning for. Ours is an unparalleled ambiance

Candis A. Niles

of tranquility, serenity and security that ensures the peace of mind you need in order to be free to lose yourself in the vacation experience of your dreams. We welcome you as visitors, and look forward to the day when you will return, as friends! Candis A. Niles Director of Tourism Anguilla Tourist Board P.O. Box 1388, Coronation Ave., AI2640 The Valley, Anguilla Tel: (264) 497-2759 Fax: (264) 497-2710 E-mail: atbtour@anguillanet.com Website: http://ivisitanguilla.com

Sandy Ground Village Š photosthatrock / Shutterstock.com

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A N G U I L L A


A N G U I L L A

[INTRIGUING EXPERIENCES]

A

ART & ARTISTRY ►►► Experience an authentic Anguillian Art Gallery Hop: Connect with the soul of Anguilla through the varied expressions of its artists and the fusion of local and international interpretations of the island and its people. Anguilla’s art galleries are a window to the culture and heritage of the people, and can be found throughout the island. CULINARY DELIGHTS ►►► If Anguilla’s beaches are the most enviable feature of the island, then the world-class restaurants come in a close second. The island has an award-winning dining scene that offers discerning travelers international sophistication, elegance and creative cuisine that fuses the fresh local flavors from our land and sea with elegant imports. The artistry of our chefs, both Anguillian and from abroad, is unmatched anywhere in the Caribbean. Anguilla’s casual dining experiences also offer excellent food and an opportunity to savour the culture. From roadside barbecues to beach side bistros and flamboyant food vans, a secret among those who know the island is that many of Anguilla’s top chefs also have their own independent enterprises — offering eclectic culinary techniques complemented by a touch of local flavour. SHOPPING ►►► Anguilla’s shopping is as eclectic as its cuisine. From couture to cultural, artisanal to international, casual beach to modern chic, an array of unique treasures can be found while shopping on Anguilla. The range of products available include fine jewelry, gourmet foods and spirits, designer beachwear, elegant resort wear, and more. In the beginning there were only a very few souvenir shops,

CARS Spa Treatment © Anguilla Tourist

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Lamb & Wine © Anguilla Tourist Board

supplemented by the art galleries that pepper the island, but as our luxury tourism has grown, so too has the demand for diversity and sophisticated shopping options. In addition to shopping for fun – retail therapy is just as important as spa therapy! Anguilla has a number of stores for your daily necessities, including sunscreen, tanning lotions, groceries, cigars and more. THE HERITAGE TRAIL ►►► Explore Anguilla’s historic gems clearly designated as stops along the Heritage Trail. Two stops not to be missed are the Sandy Ground Overlook along Back Street, South Hill (simply breathtaking views), and the Olde Valley tour, which not only gives you an opportunity to stretch your legs, but offers you an intriguing glimpse into Anguilla of yesteryear. Let history come to life as you feel the smooth patina of the Old Bell at the Ebenezer Chapel, the oldest Methodist Church in the Eastern-Caribbean which is still in use in its original form. Explore an authentic plantation home at the Warden’s Place, or reflect on the ruins of the Old Court House, located on the island’s highest point


[INTRIGUING EXPERIENCES] at 213 feet. The Heritage Trail also highlights Anguilla’s Taino heritage, through the Big Springs at Island Harbour and the Fountain Cavern at Shoal Bay, as well as a more recent cameo of Anguilla in the 19th and 20th centuries at the Heritage Collection Museum in East End. SPORTING ACTIVITIES ►►► While in Anguilla, we invite you to experience our wide range of water-based activities including, snorkeling, sailing, kayaking, hobie-cat sailing, kite-surfing, deep-sea fishing, glass-bottom boating, or scuba-diving, which will fuel your passion for our warm inviting waters. Away from the beach there is much to engage your energies and awaken your interest. You may choose to while away the time relaxing in a hammock at your hotel, with a Kindle in hand; catch a game of tennis or play a round of golf; enjoy the refreshing breezes as you ride a horse along the beach; hike, bike, or simply stroll along our nature trails and bird watching havens. And in the evening, give in to the pulsating rhythms of Caribbean soca and reggae as you go clubbing, Anguilla-style, at the many options available around the island. Do everything or do nothing. In Anguilla, you are always free to choose. ANGUILLA’S OFF-SHORE CAYS ►►► For an unparalleled beach experience, visit one of Anguilla’s offshore islets. Prickly Pear is located just a few miles off Anguilla, and is home to the same incredible white sands that grace Anguilla’s beaches. Grab a tropical special or an ice-cold beer from the Prickly Pear Beach Bar, and stroll through the gently lapping waves, experiencing first-hand the powder-soft sand between your toes! Or immerse yourself in the azure blue, crystalline waters as you snorkel along the pristine reefs and enjoy the beauty of Anguilla’s unspoiled seascape. For an experience that is truly Anguillian, visit Island Harbour, a sleepy fishing village with a rustic charm of its own. We absolutely recommend the Scilly Cay experience for lunch, sunbathing and swimming. Simply park your car, gather your swim gear, and make your way to the jetty. Wave your hand a few times to call the ferry to the island and in all of one minute flat (on a slow day) you are on your own bona fide Robinson Crusoe island. Only thing, instead of coconuts, you get to enjoy Eudoxie’s signature rum punches, and your forage through the menu will turn up the likes of grilled lobster or crayfish, and succulent chicken. Sandy Island, located just off the shore at picturesque Sandy Ground offers an equally memorable alfresco dining experience. With its handful of coconut palms, the warm, personal service of Simone and her team, and the music of the resident band – “The Seagull, Wind and Wave Trio” – you are well on your way to creating your own “Bachelor-style” romantic island experience! Winair Inflight Magazine

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[INTRIGUING EXPERIENCES] BREATHTAKING BEACHES ►►► Anguilla has 33 pristine beaches and over twelve miles of stunning, white powder sand and tranquil waters ranging from aquamarine to cobalt blue. Beaches of all kinds, from the long, gentle shoreline of Rendezvous Bay perfect for strolling, to the colorful beach bars that rest on the blinding white sands of Shoal Bay. The village beach of Sandy Ground welcomes fun first — home to dancing, parties and boat racing, and secluded coves such as Little Bay offer picturesque romance. The open and wild feeling of Junk’s Hole is home to the lone Palm Grove barbecue, and the bright fishing boats in Island Harbour give visitors the opportunity to witness living history in the fishermen and the sailors of Anguilla at work. The deep plush sands of Meads Bay are home to some of the most elegant dining and hotel options and soft rolling wave action. Crocus Bay’s scenic coral cliffs are a perfect sunset location. Barnes, Maundays, Merrywing, Mimi Bay, Dropsey, Long Pond and The Forest…the list goes on and on. All of Anguilla’s beaches are public, uncrowded and unspoiled. Every cove, bay and stretch of sand is marked by unique characteristics, such as rock and coral formations and picturesque tropical plants. There is a beach for everyone, for every kind of beach day, for every mood. SUBLIMINAL SUNSETS ►►► Anguilla’s sunsets are legendary! As the sun begins its descent in the west, it’s time to relax into a comfortable chair on the patio of your hotel or at one of the island’s many welcoming restaurants and catch a glimpse of that elusive green flash as the sun kisses the water good night. Just another day in paradise!

Meads Bay Beach © Anguilla Tourist Board

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Suna & Cat © Anguilla Tourist Board

SPA RETREATS ►►► On Anguilla, the sounds of the gentle azure waters and the balmy winds rustling through the palm fronds provide natural relaxation and reprieve. The island is a breath of fresh air, a spa experience in and of itself, a place to feel natural, beautiful and re-energized. Body, mind and spirit are rejuvenated on Anguilla. The island offers a collection of world-class spas, independent masseurs, yoga and wellness services which are also available privately at your resort or villa.


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Anguilla Financial Services Embracing technology to facilitate efficiency in a well regulated environment. Anguilla is one of Britain’s Overseas Territories in the Caribbean. Although essentially self-governing, the Governor appointed by her Majesty’s Government is responsible under the present constitution for foreign affairs, defense, internal security and international financial services. The sector is divided into three areas, the statutory Regulatory body, (The Financial Services Commission, FSC); The administrative area, by the Commercial Registry; and the promotion, by Anguilla Finance, a publicly funded, private company. The day to day operations of the Commercial Registry are under the purview of the Minister for Finance, Economic Development, Investment and Commerce (MOFEDIC). In 1995, the government of Anguilla took the decision to develop the financial services sector as a means of strengthening and diversifying the overall economic base and to provide another employment source for Anguillans, many of whom were obtaining university educations. The island already possessed most of the characteristics that are essential to an international financial services centre. These have assisted financial planners to put together legitimate structures requiring a zero tax jurisdiction. In carrying out its functions and in considering applications by organizations wishing to establish businesses within the sector, the FSC adopts a firm but flexible regulatory approach. It is of paramount concern to the Government that Anguilla’s reputation is not tainted by the use of jurisdiction for money laundering, terrorism financing or other illegal activities. For this reason, all licensed institutions are expected to carry out proper due diligence and “know your customer” checks so that they are satisfied as to the identity of their clients and legitimate origin of their clients’ funds. Although commercial confidentiality is ensured by legislation, the authorities in Anguilla cooperate fully with law enforcement agencies and regulators in other jurisdictions. In common with other reputable jurisdictions, the financial services Commission is subject to safeguards to protect legitimate business, and is able to share regulatory information with overseas regulatory authorities for bonafide regulatory purposes. ACORN (ANGUILLA COMMERCIAL ONLINE REGISTRATION NETWORK) is the world’s first completely electronic online company registry system. It is the flagship of the Commercial Registry. It was developed in Anguilla with financial assistance from the UK Government and technical assistance from Companies House UK, an Executive Agency Of The Department Of Trade And Industry. ACORN allows for the instant electronic incorporation and registration of Anguilla Ordinary Companies, International Business Companies,

Limited Liability companies, and Limited Partnership. The Companies Registry Ordinance, enacted in 1998, provides the practical legal Framework for ACORN’s operation by enabling the filling of documents in electronic form and the recognition of electronic signatures. Since 1998, ACORN has been a true demonstration of technology at its best. ACORN has effectively done away with paper, in that it allows authorized users to file company documents electronically. From anywhere in the world, across time zones, 365 days a year, 24/7. The time it takes to complete these filings through ACORN is absolutely phenomenal. Incorporation will take all of three minutes to complete, with the agent receiving instantly an e-mailed copy of the certificate and articles of incorporation (original documents are collected and forwarded by the local registered agent) constantly upgrading and enhancing to meet the needs of the offshore industry, ACORN also has acquired the ability to incorporate companies with Chinese names. Anguilla now boasts the ability to register companies in six languages, namely English, French, Spanish, Russian, German and Chinese. To facilitate the banking community, a company status search and a name availability search portal have been placed on our public website www. commercialregistry.ai. This again demonstrates Anguilla’s commitment to maintaining a well regulated jurisdiction while remaining at the forefront of technological advancement. The need to develop legislation is well understood. Government and the private sector cooperate through an active joint legislation committee which monitors legislative developments internationally, examines new financial products and provides a focus for proposals to amend existing legislation. As a result, the legislation has already been developed further and improved in both 2006 and 2010. We invite you to our fountain to savour Anguilla’s waters as it’s an opportunity to do business in an extremely pleasurable environment. Anguilla is definitely open for business and with its ability to adapt to new technology, enterprising and highly qualified work force, Anguilla is the jurisdiction of choice for the 21st century. Winair Inflight Magazine

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25th Annual Moonsplash Music Festival - March The most unique Reggae Festival in the Caribbean takes place each year under the first full moon (March 13 - 16, 2014). Moonsplash, which is the brain-child of internationally acclaimed recording artiste, Bankie Banx, brings together celebrated artistes and specially selected headline acts from around the Caribbean and beyond for four exciting, fun-filled evenings of cool classic Caribbean reggae rhythms set against the backdrop of stunning Rendezvous Bay – by moonlight! Featuring the likes of Moonsplash All-stars, Cat Coore, Benjy Myaz, Omari Banks and Junior Jazz, plus many other favourites, The Moonsplash Music Festival kicks off with a day of fun on the beach during the day with the official Festival Launch party later that evening. Daytime activities continue throughout the three day period, while the nights belong to the headline performances. Friday night is International Nite, while Saturday is dubbed Legend’s Nite. The Festival wraps up with the Dune Festival – a day of fun, frolic, great food

Bankie Banx at Moonsplash © Anguilla Tourist Board

and great music at Bankie Banx’s Dune Preserve on stunning Rendezvous Bay. A noteworthy new addition to the Festival is the Kidz-Splash – a special matinee performance for the children. The Festival Del Mar – Easter Weekend The Festival del Mar is an authentic community Festival that pays tribute to the sea-faring heritage of the village of Island Harbour, offering locals and visitors alike the opportunity to savour the flavours of a variety of delicacies from the sea, whilst enjoying a plethora of activities that take place in, on or around the water. Local string bands and steel pans add to the colorful, festive atmosphere as residents, young and old, compete in a series of events including crabracing, model boat-racing, sun-fish racing and deep sea fishing. Swimming races are also held, but the highlight, of course, is the island’s beloved national sport, Boatracing. With over 20 food stalls lining the roadways and beach front on Island Harbour, culinary delights abound, with only one stipulation: all menu items must come from the sea! Lobster, crayfish, conch, whelks, snapper, shellfish and calamari are served up in a variety of ways, with favourite sides like dumplings, conkies, fried cakes and Johnny cakes to round off the finger-licking meal. This exciting and flavourful sea festival takes place every year at Easter.

Model Boats © Anguilla Tourist Board

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The Anguilla Lit Fest: A Literary Jollification – May Join readers, writers and thinkers from the USA, Canada, the Caribbean, and beyond for three exciting days of inspirational workshops, illuminating seminars and dynamic presentations with awardwinning writers and celebrity authors. Set against


[ANGUILLA'S MANY FESTIVALS]

Anguilla Lit Fest © Anguilla Tourist Board

the backdrop of Anguilla’s stunning beaches and tranquil ambiance, the 3rd Annual Anguilla Lit Fest takes place at the Paradise Cove Resort from May 22nd to 25th, 2014, just in time for a Memorial Day Getaway. The Festival, which was conceptualized as a celebration of Anguilla’s rich literary heritage, draws on another key facet of Anguilla’s traditions, The Jollification: just as our ancestors were able to pool together their financial, physical and human resources to maximize outputs and projects, so, too, this Festival is based upon the creation of something special when people pool together their knowledge, expertise and experiences in the pursuit of excellence in the literary arts.

the island’s national sport, boat racing. Not to be missed is the August Monday celebration of J’ouvert (street dancing) from the island’s capital, The Valley, down to gorgeous Sandy Ground beach for a fete that goes on throughout the day as the backdrop for the August Monday Boatrace. Music performances continue well into the night, making this, hands down, the Biggest Beach Party in the Caribbean!

The Anguilla Summer Festival - August Summer Festival on Anguilla is a typical Caribbean emancipation celebration. It has been occurring on the island for over a quarter century, and has its roots in the decades-old traditional August Monday fairs, Bazaars and the old time Christmas festivities, which themselves featured many African-influenced cultural expressions of island life. These activities were organized by the churches and featured wire walkers, May pole dancers, Mock-a-Jumbies and games among other things. Today’s festivities still exude the same charm and spirit of those early days of festivities, a reflection of typical contemporary Caribbean Carnivals, with a twist that is uniquely Anguillian. While visitors enjoy classic Carnival competitions, pageantry and calypso shows in the evening, the days are also filled with the excitement of

Parade © Anguilla Tourist Board

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THE HEART AND SOUL OF ANGUILLA © Anguilla Tourist Board

The story of Anguilla’s National Sport, Boatracing, is rooted in its history and its heritage. Centuries ago, when the failure of an Anguillian plantation economy was apparent and economic conditions became increasingly severe, the men folk of Anguilla took to the sea for employment on neighboring islands, in particular the cane plantation-rich Dominican Republic. On return, trips home became fierce competitions in speed. Schooners would battle the weather, the sea and each other to Road Bay for the glory of arriving home first. In 1918, according to Sir Emile Gumbs, the first organized boat race occurred as part of the celebrations marking the end of World War I. The race, which was held in Crocus Bay, was open to all fishing boats and was won by “Repel” a boat built and owned by Joe Hodge of Long Bay. However, the first race and its winner are still disputed on Anguilla to this day. What is not up for dispute is the passion for this sport and its continued tradition. In the 1930’s a race of historic proportions took place. The Warspite and the Ismay, two of Anguilla’s most famous schooners, were on return from the D.R. along with several other boats bound for home. On board between the fleet, three to four hundred men all hungry for a glimpse of the serpentine shores of Anguilla. On Sunday morning, after five days of hard sailing, the schooners were sighted just west of Dog Island, racing

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© Anguilla Tourist Board


[BOATRACING] toward Road Bay. All the while, worship was in session at Bethel Methodist Church atop the hill that overlooks Road Bay. As the boats came “hard lee,” tacking away from each other just to the leeward side of Dowling Shoal near Sandy Island, the excitement of the parishioners watching from the church windows became unbearable. Eventually everyone, including the Minister, left their sermon to cheer on their boats from the brow of the hill, leaving the church empty. So began the spectator sport that accompanies boat race. The love of boat race, the tradition, the boats themselves, and the rules, are unique to the island of Anguilla. As a sporting event, boat race is surpassed by no other sport, each boat with its fans, each captain and crew with its strategy, and each finish with its arguments. As a spectator, there is no other sight in all of sports that compares to the traditional schooners taking leave of the shore on the bright turquoise water. Oversized white sails like giant wings against the blue create a picture that is as beautiful as it is compelling. With a formal heritage that hearkens back to the early 1900’s, boat race is both an event and a tradition – as alive today as ever.

Currently, boats are still built by hand but are now built using the WEST (wood epoxy saturated) technique introduced by David Carty, rather than carved from the white cedar trees. Size determines whether they are A, B and C class. Class A is the largest and most popular, able to carry 14 men with hundreds of pounds of ballast. Races are held at various times throughout the spring and summer, beginning around Easter week and culminating in the Champion of Champion race held in August at the end of Boatracing week. Landracers, as the enthusiastic spectators are now called, line the beaches, roads and hilltops to root for their favorite boats as they gracefully and powerfully make their way to the shore. Boatrace is accompanied by barbecues, music and dancing, and is a “don’t miss” island event that is exciting, beautiful and cultural. © Anguilla Tourist Board

© Anguilla Tourist Board

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TOURISM OFFICE ►►► Anguilla Tourist Board P.O. Box 1388, Coronation Ave., AI2640 The Valley, Anguilla Tel: (264) 497-2759 Fax: (264) 497-2710 E-mail: atbtour@anguillanet.com Website: www.ivisitanguilla.com SIZE ►►► 35 square miles; Anguilla is 16 miles long and 3 Miles wide (91 km2) LOCATION ►►► Anguilla is situated around 150 miles east of Puerto Rico and 5 miles north of St. Martin. Anguilla is the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Eastern Caribbean. CAPITAL ►►► The Valley POPULATION ►►► Approximately 13,000 (2011) LANGUAGE ►►► English is the native language of Anguilla. CLIMATE ►►► Pleasant, warm and sunny all year round. Average temperatures of 80 degrees F; water temperatures of 75 degrees F. AVERAGE RAINFALL ►►► 35 inches per year. TIME ZONE ►►► Anguilla Time Standard Time is 4 hours behind Greenwich Mean Time (GMT-4). Daylight saving time applies.

CHURCHES ►►► Different denominations; visitors are always welcome. LIONS CLUB ►►► Tel: (264) 772-1760 Meetings on the first and third Tuesdays of each month. ROTARY CLUB ►►► Tel: (264) 497-6061 Meeting every Thursday. AIRPORT ►►► Clayton Lloyd International Airport Anguilla Air & Sea Port Authority Customs Department: Tel: (264) 497-2514 Winair Reservations: Tel: (264) 497-2748 Port Authority: Tel: (264) 497-6070 / 3467 / 2384 FERRY SERVICES ►►► • Blowing Point - Anguilla - St. Maarten Ferry Terminal (ASMFT) • Blowing Point - Marigot Blowing Point - ASMFT Passengers can travel directly to the Princess Juliana airport in St. Maarten through ASMFT. Scheduled and charter services are available. A late night services allows same-day travel to Anguilla from St. Maarten. There is a departure tax of US$23.00 plus a passenger levy of US $5.00 (cash only). For more information on schedules and fares, please visit www.ivisitanguilla.com Ferries leave the Blowing point ferry Terminal every 45 minutes from 7:30 am for Marigot St. Martin. The last evening ferry leaves at 6:15 pm. Ferries from the Fort Louis Terminal in Marigot every 45 minutes from 8:00 am for Blowing point Anguilla. The last evening ferry leaves Marigot at 7:00 pm. Ferries from Anguilla cost US $15.00 per person one-way, plus US $3.00 Security fee, plus US $5.00 Passenger fee. To Anguilla ASMFT only (1 Day) $20.00 Seaport: US $5.00 Blowing Point - Marigot Ferries leave the Blowing point ferry Terminal every 45 minutes from 7:30 am for Marigot St. Martin. The last evening ferry leaves at 6:15 pm. Ferries from the Fort Louis Terminal in Marigot every 45 minutes from 8:00 am for Blowing point Anguilla. The last evening ferry leaves Marigot at 7:00 pm. Ferries from Anguilla cost US $15.00 per person oneway, plus Departure tax and security fee of US $8.00 (excursionists); US $23.00 stay over visitors.

Meads Bay Beach © Anguilla Tourist Board

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[USEFUL INFORMATION] TAXIS ►►► Taxis are available at Clayton Lloyd International Airport and Blowing Point Ferry Terminal. VEHICLE RENTALS ►►► Approximately 18 car rental agencies operate on the island. Bicycles are also available for rent. A Temporary Drivers’ License is required at a cost of US$20.00. Valid for 3 months, upon presentation of original license. Driving is on the left. GAS STATIONS ►►► Located at The Valley (2), Cove Road, Long Path, Island Harbour and Blowing Point (2) TAXES ►►► 10% government room tax; Tourism Marketing levy US $1.00 per night per person, children under 12 free. Service Charge; (additional). Departure tax from all ports US$ 20.00. CURRENCY ►►► East Caribbean and US dollars are used interchangeably, with a fixed exchange rate of US $1=EC $2.6882 ENTRY REQUIREMENTS/FORMALITIES ►►► A passport is required; visitors are required to have a return or onward ticket. Children under 16 traveling with parents only need a birth certificate. Immigration Office Tel: (264) 497-3994 BANKS ►►► Banks are open from Monday to Thursday from 8:00 am 2:00 pm and Friday from 8:00 am - 4:00 pm. POST OFFICE ►►► Tel: (264) 497-2528 Open from Monday to Thursday from 8:00 am - 3:30 pm Friday 8:00 - 4:45 pm. Customs closes 12:00 pm – 1:00 pm for lunch and 3:00 pm for the rest of the day. HOSPITAL ►►► Tel: (264) 497-2551 / 2637 Family Health Centre Tel: (264) 584-3030 DOCTORS ►►► Tel: (264) 497-0765 / 5828 / 3053 EYE SPECIALIST ►►► Dr. L. Bardfield - Tel: (264) 497-2500 Fax: (264) 498-2500 / 235-2020 POLICE ►►► Tel: (264) 497-2333 EMERGENCY ►►► 911

© Anguilla Tourist Board

FIRE STATION ►►► 911 MUSEUM ►►► Heritage Museum Colville Petty, OBE (Curator) Tel: (264) 497-4092/ 235-7240 ELECTRICITY ►►► 120/240 Voltage (60 cycles), as in USA ANIMALS ►►► Morlens Veterinary Clinic - Tel: (264) 497-4600 Anguilla Animal Rescue Foundation (AARF) Tel: (264) 476-2731 Contact the Agriculture Department for a Permit. Application fee is US $13.00 - Tel: (264) 497-2615 ANGUILLA BEACHES ►►► Anguilla is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the Caribbean. Never overcrowded, the soft, powder white sands stretch for miles around the coastline and the blues of the seas are sometimes emerald, sometimes turquoise, sometimes aqua-blue or cobalt, but they are always crystal clear, inviting and invigorating. Anguilla has 33 beaches, all open to the public. Winair Inflight Magazine

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BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS [MAP OF THE BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS]

Original Map © Rainer Lesniewski / Shutterstock.com

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Beach Couple © BVI Tourist Board

The British Virgin Islands is a tropical oasis nestled amongst two cobalt waterways in the heart of the Caribbean. Wide verdant landscapes and towering volcanic mountains rise majestically over white sandy beaches and crystal clear seas, welcoming and enthralling travellers around the globe. The natural allure and mystique of the destination beckons many to discover the enriching personality and charm of the 60 islands and cays that comprise this archipelago. For many, the exciting journey of Nature’s Little Secrets begins by exploring our tranquil shores or navigating through the deep to discover exotic marine life. In the British Virgin Islands everyday is a tropical dream where you can relax in a hammock suspended between swaying palm trees; or retreat to your own private cove to leave your footprints in the sand.

Hiking through Sage Mountain National Park © BVI Tourist Board

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Scuba diving in the BVI Š BVI Tourist Board


[DESTINATION BVI] For the uninhibited, island hopping is the best way to appreciate the contrasts between these unique islands where one can experience the ruins, national parks, cultural exhibits and dine on signature culinary dishes. Spend your vacation in the British Virgin Islands sailing, swimming, sunbathing and scuba diving! A host of hotels, resorts, private villas and charter yachts offer splendid opportunities for the entire family, couples, friends and independent travellers. For more information please visit: www.bvitourism.com

At anchor in the BVI Š BVI Tourist Board

BVI Tourist Board AKARA Building, 2nd Floor, De Castro Street, Road Town, Tortola VG1110, British Virgin Islands Tel: (284) 494-3134 Fax: (284) 494-3866 E-mail: info@bvitourism.com Website: www.bvitourism.com

West End Š BVI Tourist Board

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Let us show you a good time in the islands. For the active and adventurous, there’s an array of exciting things to do within the islands of BVI. See the spectacular vistas of land and sea from a hike to the top of Sage Mountain, or visit one of BVI’s 28 National Parks. Experience the rich and eclectic Caribbean culture through a performance from our Heritage Dancers, or the sweet sounds from our fungi bands and steel bands. Indulge in our cuisine at a local Virgin Islands restaurant and taste the island specialties of our award-winning chefs. There is also a range of fabulous Caribbean beaches to enjoy, each with its own special character and vibe.

Kayaking in the BVI © BVI Tourist Board

Sailing & Boating Constant trade winds fill your mainsail. Whether you’re a first-time sailor or an experienced captain, your first mates will be the endless ocean and an inviting blue sky. Dining Experience the diversity of our culinary cuisine while in the British Virgin Islands. From the vibrant, delicious local foods passed on from a colourful history to the melting pot of succulent cuisines indicative of our diverse population. Whether you enjoy a fun casual atmosphere at one of the beach bars or an exquisite fine dining experience they are all here for you to partake. An enchanting epicurean adventure awaits you! Join us! Events & Festivals Come and join the fun! The British Virgin Islands has lots to do. We have many annual events that attract visitors of all interests. Sailing Regattas to Music Festivals and lots more inbetween. We have an event for you, whether you're into Music, Sailing, Culture, Sports and more. Check back throughout the year for new additions and updates. Diving Explore the secrets that lie below the surface. This extraordinary setting provides outstanding underwater

ATV Tours © BVI Tourist Board

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Paddle Boarding © BVI Tourist Board

visibility, healthy coral and a wide variety of exotic dive sites, with air temperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit year-round. Countless reefs, towering coral pinnacles, underwater caves, lava tunnels, canyons, massive boulders and grottoes are strewn across this vast submerged shelf, creating a choice of dive sites that range from shallows for the novice snorkeller to dramatic sea caverns and extraordinary shipwrecks for the experienced scuba diver. Water Sports Enjoy a fun-filled day on the water! Shoot the curl on the wave of the day. Parrotfish surround your kayak as you paddle into a secluded lagoon. High winds blow all around you as you drift 600 feet above water gliding in a parasail. No matter what your interests are, the BVI is your playground. Between the fast pace of windsurfing


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Kayaking: The powdery sand beaches along the BVI coastline and exposed waters near inlets and barrier islands are remarkably scenic, quiet and full of wildlife. The many lagoons throughout the islands are an excellent place to paddle your kayak. Kiteboarding: One of the newest water sports to hit the British Virgin Islands. This sport is quickly growing a huge fan base. The BVI is now home to an exciting action packed annual Kiteboarding event, BVI Kite Jam. Surfing: One of the best water sports when it comes to making a splash in our turquoise waters. Surfing is quickly becoming a favorite activity along our beaches. Windsurfing: Our year-round trade winds allow for great windsurfing and kite boarding experiences. We are also home to the annual Highland Spring HIHO Windsurfing and Sailing Adventure. Competing windsurfers will cover over 150 miles as they race between seven and nine times from one island to another. Finian Maynard is a four-time speed windsurfing world champion (1998 until 2001) and holds the current speed world record for sailing vessels, currently living in the British Virgin Islands.

tales of the BVI. Your experience in the BVI will be enriched by visiting our National Parks, Copper Mine, Forts, Museums, Churches, Burial sites and old Plantation Estates. Across the seas from shore to shore, you'll climb the hill to Old Government House Museum, Mount Health, Fort Burt, and the Copper Mine just to name a few. Old memories of sugar fields from days gone by extend all around you at Josiah’s Bay Plantation. These are just a few of the historical sites to be seen in the BVI. With such a rich past and culture, you can easily see why the BVI has played such and important role in Caribbean history. Tours Explore the beauty around you. Why not take an island tour, soaking up the many amazing vistas. Or take the plunge and explore underwater caves, rocks and reefs. Fish and coral of all shapes and colours await. Whether you would like to explore the land or the sea, there are many companies waiting to guide you through the wonders that are the BVI. See more at: www.bvitourism.com/what-do Walking trough Sage Mountain National Park © BVI Tourist Board

or an easygoing swim with dolphins, there’s always an adventure waiting for you in our crystal clear waters.

There are 21 National Parks, which encompass a stunning array of land and marine areas including historic sites, tropical forests, bird sanctuaries and one of the world's most famous shipwrecks, each a jewel in its own right. Whether accessed by boat, car or taxi, the Virgin Island National Park sites can be the highlight of any trip.

BVI Emancipation Festival Parade © BVI Tourist Board

National Parks Explore the wonders of our National Parks. Rich in natural and cultural history, the British Virgin Islands boast some of the world’s most fascinating sights.

Callwood's Rum Distillery, Cane Garden Bay, Tortola © BVI Tourist Board

Swim with Dolphins: For a unique experience, you can swim with dolphins at Dolphin Discovery, located at Prospect Reef in Tortola. Visitors can get close to these amazing, intelligent creatures, enjoying various activities with the dolphins as well as watching them perform fun and exciting acrobatics

Established in 1961, the BVI National Parks Trust is responsible to safeguard the territory's natural assets, as well as the territory's first national park at Sage Mountain on Tortola. For more information on the BVI National Parks Trust, visit www.bvinpt.org Historic Sites Learn the secrets of the past. Stories of slavery, pirates, fishing and agricultural era are some of the enchanted Winair Inflight Magazine

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TOURISM OFFICE ►►► BVI Tourist Board AKARA Building, 2nd Floor, De Castro Street, Road Town, Tortola VG1110, British Virgin Islands Tel: (284) 494-3134 Fax: (284) 494-3866 E-mail: info@bvitourism.com Website: www.bvitourism.com POPULATION ►►► 28,882 (2009 est. based on 2005 census) CAPITAL ►►► Road Town, Tortola LARGEST ISLAND ►►► Tortola LANGUAGE ►►► English (official), Spanish RELIGIONS ►►► Christianity (major), Hinduism, Islamic Faith, Other POLITICAL REGIME ►►► Non-Sovereign, overseas territory of the United Kingdom, internal self-governing.

Road Town, Tortola © BVI Tourist Board

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CURRENCY ►►► US Dollar CREDIT CARDS ►►► Major credit cards are accepted in many, but not all establishments. BANKS ►►► • Bank of Nova Scotia National • Bank of the Virgin Islands • Banco Popular de Puerto Rico • VP Bank (BVI) • First Caribbean International • First Bank Virgin Islands TELEPHONE CODE ►►► From the US: Dial 1 (284). From the UK: Dial 001 (284) DRIVING ►►► Persons staying in the territory under 30 days are not required to purchase a temporary driver’s license. However, if your stay is over 30 days a license is required. AIRPORT ►►► Terrence B. Lettsome International Airport (EIS)


[USEFUL INFORMATION] IMMIGRATION ►►► The following measures are to be adhered to in respect of all non British Virgin Islanders entering the Territory: Bona fide visitors may be granted entry for up to one month at the ports of entry, provided that they possess return (or ongoing) tickets, evidence of adequate means of support and pre-arranged accommodations during their stay. Visitors wishing to stay longer will need to apply for an extension from the Immigration Department in Road Town, Tortola or at the Government Administration Building in Virgin Gorda. A valid passport is the principal requirement for entry into the BVI. U.S. citizens travelling by air to Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean and Bermuda must present a passport or other WHTI-compliant documentation to enter or depart from the United States. Visitors from some countries may also require a visa for entry. If in doubt about the necessity of a visa, contact the nearest BVI Tourist Board Office, the nearest British Embassy, or contact the Chief Immigration Officer at the Immigration Department of the BVI Government at: Tel (284) 494-3471 ext. 4700 or (284) 468-3701 ext. 2538 CUSTOMS ►►► All imports are subject to varying rates of duty. Imports entering The British Virgin Islands on a temporary basis will not be subject to duty. Department of the Customs. ANIMALS ►►► Pets are allowed entry into the Territory only after an import permit is issued by the Department of Agriculture.

Sailing the Sir Francis Drake Channel ©

BVI Tourist Board

Paddle Boats and Kayaks © BVI Tourist Board

For regulations governing animal importation, contact the Department of Agriculture, Paraquita Bay, Tortola, British Virgin Islands. Tel: (284) 495-2532 or Fax: (284) 495-1269 FISHING PERMITS ►►► The removal of any marine organism from British Virgin Islands waters is illegal for non-BVIslanders without a recreational fishing permit. Contact The Ministry of Natural Resources & Labour, Tel: (284) 468-3701 ext. 2147 for information. MARINE CONSERVATION PERMITS ►►► The use of National Parks Trust mooring without a permit is illegal. Call the National Parks Trust Office at (284) 494 3904 for information. SMOKING POLICY ►►► Smoking in public places has been banned in the BVI as a result of a law passed by the Legislative Council. The law bans smoking in public places including bars, restaurants, nightclubs, airports, offices, and sports facilities. It also bans smoking within 50 feet of any public space. ELECTRICITY ►►► Voltage in the BVI is 110/220v. Visitors can use American appliances without an adaptor.

Soper's Hole Wharf & Marina © BVI Tourist Board

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CURAÇAO [MAP OF CURAÇAO]

Original Map © Rainer Lesniewski / Shutterstock.com

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[TOURIST BOARD OFFICES]

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Buildings along waterway in Willemstad © Francois Gagnon / Shutterstock.com

Curaçao Tourist Board Offices: Curaçao Pietermaai 19, P.O. Box 3266, Curaçao Tel: 599-9-434-8200 Fax: 599-9-461-5017 / 2305 Website: www.curacao.com E-mail: ctdbcur@ctdb.net Unites States 7951 S.W. 6th Street, Suite 216 Plantation, Florida 33145 USA Tel: 954-370-5887 / 800-328-7222 Fax: 954-723-7949 E-mail: jbgrossman@aol.com

Piscadera Bay © AdStock RF / Shutterstock.com

Scandinavia Gökärtsvägen 8 434 45 Kungsbacka, Sweden Tel: 46-300-742-17 Fax: 46-300-742-16 Website: www.abcislands.se E-mail: info@abcislands.se

United Kingdom 4212 Finchley Road London NW3 6HJ United Kingdom Tel: 44-0-171-431-4045 Fax: 44-0-171-431-7920 E-mail: curacao@axissm.com

Venezuela Av. Mohedano con Av. Tamanaco Torre Atlantic, Piso 7, Oficina 7-C El Rosal, Caracas, Venezuela Tel: 58212-953-3412 / 7251 Fax: 58212-952-6580 E-mail: curacaoturismo@cantv.net

The Netherlands Vasteland 82-42, Postbus 23227 3001 KE Rotterdam, The Netherlands Tel: 31-0-10-41-42-639 / 355 Fax: 31-0-10-41-36-834 Website: www.curacaoinfo.nl E-mail: info@ctbe.nl

Colombia Calle 7D #43 A-99 Torre Almagran Oficina 402 Medellin, Colombia Tel: 4-311-8677 Fax: 4-311-8738 E-mail: tmocurazaocol@epm.net.co Winair Inflight Magazine

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[WELCOME TO CURAÇAO]

Beautiful viewpoint at Santa Martha Bay © Karin Claus / Shutterstock.com

Ancient lighthouse ruin on Little Curacao © Karin Claus / Shutterstock.com >>

Main Square in Willemstad © Christian Offenberg / Shutterstock.com

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[WELCOME TO CURAÇAO]

Sea inlet called "the pistol" in Shete Boka National Park © Karin Claus / Shutterstock.com

Queen Emma Pontoon Bridge, Willemstad © Gertjan Hooijer / Shutterstock.com

Floating market in Willemstad © lidian / Shutterstock.com

Fort Beekenburg On Caracas Bay Island

Sint Willibrordus Roman Catholic church built between 1884 and 1888 in the Neo-Gothic architectural style © Mark Krapels / Shutterstock.com

© natas / Shutterstock.com

View from Otrobanda towards Willemstad, viewing the coastline with the Konigin Juliana bridge in the background © SF photo / Shutterstock.com

Beach Iguana in Port Marie © natas / Shutterstock.com

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DOMINICAN REPUBLIC [MAP OF DOMINICAN REPUBLIC]

Original Map Š Rainer Lesniewski / Shutterstock.com

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[MINISTRY OF TOURISM OFFICES]

Ministry of Tourism of the Dominican Republic Offices: Dominican Republic Calle Cayetano Germosen, esquina avenida Gregorio Luperón, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Tel: 809-221-4660 New York 136 E. 57 St. Suite 805, New York, NY 10022, USA Tel: 212-588-1012 / 14 | Toll Free: 1-888-374-6361 Fax: 212-588-1015 E-mail: newyork@godominicanrepublic.com

United Kingdom 18-21 Hand Court, London WC1V 6JF, United Kingdom Tel: 44-20 72427778 | Fax: 44-20 74054202 E-mail: uk@godominicanrepublic.com Spain Serrano, 114 2º Ext. Izq., 28006 Madrid, Spain Tel: 34-91-417-7375 | Fax: 34-91-598-0025 E-mail: espana@godominicanrepublic.com

Miami 848 Brickell Ave. Suite 747, Miami, FL 33131, USA Tel: 305-358-2899 | Toll Free: 1-888-358-9594 Fax: 305-358-4185 E-mail: miami@godominicanrepublic.com

Belgium Avenue Lloyd George 10 Lloyd Georgelaan, Brussels 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium Tel: 32-2-646-1300 | Fax: 32-2-649-3692 E-mail: benelux@godominicanrepublic.com

Chicago 180 North LaSalle St. Suite 3757, 37th Floor, Chicago, IL 60601, USA Tel: 312 981 0325 E-mail: chicago@godominicanrepublic.com

Italy 25 Piazza Castello, 20121 Milano, Italy Tel: 39-02-805-7781 | Fax: 39-02-865-861 E-mail: enteturismo.repdom@gmail.com

Washington Tel: 202-558-5528 | Toll Free: 1-800-969-1602 Fax: 800-878-8527 E-mail: washington@godominicanrepublic.com Puerto Rico 890 Ashford Ave., Suite C-3 Condado, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00907 Tel: 787-722-0881 | Fax: 787-724-7293 E-mail: puertorico@godominicanrepublic.com Montreal 2055 Peel Street, suite 550, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 1V4, Canada Tel: 514-499-1918 | Toll Free: 1-800-563-1611 Fax: 514-499-1393 E-mail: montreal@godominicanrepublic.com Toronto 26 Wellington Street East Suite 201, Toronto, Ontario M5E-1S2, Canada Tel: 416-361-2126 / 27 | Toll Free: 1-888-494-5050 Fax: 416-361-2130 E-mail: toronto@godominicanrepublic.com France 22, rue du 4 September, 75002 Paris, France Tel: 33-1-4312-9191 | Fax: 33-1-4494-0880 Email: france@godominicanrepublic.com Germany Hochstrasse 54, 60313 Frankfurt, Germany Tel: 49-69-9139-7878 | Fax: 49-69-283430 E-mail: germany@godominicanrepublic.com Sweden Kungsgatan 37, 111 56 Stockholm, Sweden Tel: 46-8-120-205-37 | Fax: 46-8-120-205-39 E-mail: scandinavia@godominicanrepublic.com

Russia C. Shpalernaya, 54, Of. A12, 191015 St. Petersburg, Russia Tel: +7 921 77 85 234 | Fax: 812-333-09-56 E-mail: russia@godominicanrepublic.com Czech Republic Št?pánská 611/14, CZ-110 00 Praha 1, ceská republika Tel: 420-222-231-078 | Fax: 420-222-231-096 E-mail: prague@godominicanrepublic.com Argentina Santa Fe 1592 Piso 7 N, Código Postal 1060, Capital Federal, Buenos Aires, Argentina Tel: (5411) 5811-0806 | Fax: (5411) 5811-0860 E-mail: argentina@godominicanrepublic.com Chile Augusto Leguia Sur 79, Oficina 1105, Las Condes Santiago de Chile, Chile Tel: 56-2-952-0540 | Fax: 56-2-952-0541 E-mail: chile@godominicanrepublic.com Brasil Ave. São Luis No. 50, Conjunto 91E-9 Andar Edif. Italia / Centro, Cep 01046-926 São Paulo / SP, Brazil Tel: 55-11-2189-2403 | Fax: 55-11-2189-2402 E-mail: brasil@godominicanrepublic.com Colombia Oficina 513 de la Torre A, Edif. Teleport Business Park, Calle 114 No. 9-01, Santa Fe de Bogota, Colombia Tel: 57-1-629-1818 / 1841 | Fax: 57-1-629-1830 E-mail: colombia@godominicanrepublic.com Venezuela Calle Villaflor con Ave. Casanova, Edif. Offimaker piso 1, Oficina 1-3, Sabana Grande, Caracas, Venezuela Tel: 58-212-761-1956 | Fax: 58-212-761-1761 E-mail: venezuela@godominicanrepublic.com Winair Inflight Magazine

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[WELCOME TO THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC] Ancient village "Altos de Chavon" © photopixel / Shutterstock.com

Ozama Fortress in Santo Domingo © Daniel

Alvarez / Shutterstock.com

Doves flying over main square in Santo Domingo © e2dan / Shutterstock.com

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Child at the Malecon Carnival in Santo Domingo . Cultural costumes can be seen at this event. © Daniel Alvarez / Shutterstock.com


[WELCOME TO THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC] Ruins of San Nicholas de Bari, the first hospital in the Western Hemisphere, Santo Domingo © Bruce Raynor / Shutterstock.com

Columbus Statue and Cathedral, Parque

Wild caribbean beach in Samana © Dikoz / Shutterstock.com Colon, Santo Domingo © hessbeck / Shutterstock.com

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NEVIS [MAP OF NEVIS]

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[A RESPITE FROM CARIBBEAN SAMENESS]

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Nevis' uniqueness is a welcomed respite from the sameness of the Caribbean. The Caribbean is an amazing place but many travelers in recent times are beginning to think that the islands are too similar. The music is the same, the food can be had anywhere in the world, sun, sea and sand is everywhere, and each island has friendly people. Should one listen to such lamentations it will seem that there is nothing unique about the Caribbean. Then you hear about Nevis... Hearing about Nevis is great, but visiting and experiencing the difference will surprise and satisfy. For those who thought that the Caribbean islands are all the same, the alluring details of this exclusive island will cause one to wonder how is it possible for such a unique place to exist in a sea of islands that have seemingly blended into each other.

Nevis Peak from Old Manor Hotel Š Nevis Tourism Authority

fast food, welcome to Nevis and to a healthy break from all things fast food because while they are available on all other island destinations, there is deliberately none on Nevis. The uniqueness that beckons your visit does not end there. One visit will make it clear that Nevis is naturally unique among all Caribbean tourism destinations. It is luxurious and exclusive and provides seclusion for travelers with high standards and who will accept nothing but the best. Then it is almost paradoxical as it caters nicely even to those who seek affordability and activity.

The standout qualities of Nevis strike the visitor from the moment he sees her. Nevis is yet a natural beauty. It is the place where twenty first century development lives in happy harmony with nature and all things natural. Columbus discovered her five hundred and twenty years ago and her look has not changed much thanks to governmental policies that have prohibited construction beyond 1000 feet above sea level. Nevis is one island where the visitor feels the island and is embraced by the people and the culture. If you love

Greg B. Phillip, CEO Nevis Tourism Authority

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[A RESPITE FROM CARIBBEAN SAMENESS] Accommodations on Nevis range from the Four Seasons Resort which is the only Five Diamond rated resort in the Caribbean, to a collection of exquisite award winning boutique hotels like Montpelier Plantation and Beach, Nisbet Plantation Beach Club, The Hermitage Plantation, Golden Rock Inn, The Mount Nevis Hotel, Oualie Beach Resort, Nelson's Spring Beach Villas, and The Hamilton Villas and Spa. While this is not an exhaustive list of Nevisian accommodations it is very close. Nevis is the essence of exclusivity in both reality and perception. It possesses just over four hundred hotel rooms. Don't for a moment think that all that separates Nevis from the rest of the Caribbean has been chronicled. There is more. Nevis measures just 36 square miles but packs a surprisingly significant historical punch that rivals the history of any other island destination anywhere. Here are a few historical facts. Nevis is the birth place of one of the USA's founding fathers, Alexander Hamilton. He spent his formative years on Nevis and was educated by the Jews who comprised a significant part of the island's population during the sixteen and seventeen hundreds. He fought alongside George Washington and established the US treasury. Today his image appears on the US ten dollar bill. The great British Admiral Lord Horatio Nelson once

Cottle Church Š Nevis Tourism Authority

lived on Nevis and got married there to a Nevisian. Even today his original marriage certificate is still on the island. The first hotel in the West Indies was built on Nevis and is still there for all visitors to experience. Nevis is home to about twelve thousand residents and its small population adds to its uniqueness among Caribbean islands. The human population size renders Nevis even more special when consideration is given to some of its wild residents. The Green Vervet Monkey shares the island and has a population almost enough to rival the human population. Activities abound on Nevis. Even the most active travelers will not be bored. There are hikes, cycling, fishing, kayaking, diving, horseback riding and chilling out “liming�. For the athletic travelers who want to compete there are annual competitions in swimming, sailing, fishing, triathlons, drag racing, cycling, cricket and a few other sports. And there is still more. Ever noticed that there are some Caribbean countries comprised of multiple islands? You may have heard of some like Antigua and Barbuda, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinidad and Tobago. Well Nevis is like them since it is one state in the country of St. Kitts and Nevis. A visit to Nevis is however tremendously unique because it is separated from St. Kitts by only two miles of water and it is as different from its sister island almost as night is to day. Guests of each island can experience two distinctly different Caribbean islands for the price of one vacation. This is unique in the Caribbean. Nevis stands out from all other island destinations; and it is one fact you can prove for yourself by simply visiting. Come enjoy the respite from Caribbean sameness... Nevis. Greg B. Phillip, Chief Executive Officer Nevis Tourism Authority Main Street, Charlestown, Nevis, West Indies Office: 869-469-7550 | Fax: 869-469-7551 UK: +44-0130-523-3107 USA: 407-287-5204 | Canada: 403-770-6697 E-mail: greg.phillip@nevisisland.com Website: www.nevisisland.com

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[THE BOTANICAL GARDENS OF NEVIS]

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SPECTACULAR COLORFUL DISPLAY OF FLORA FROM ALL OVER THE WORLD.

Vertical Garden

The largest of Nevis’ attractions is the Botanical Gardens of Nevis. A short journey from Charlestown and major resorts will bring you to the ideal place to sightsee, relax, dine and shop in a glorious tropical garden. The Gardens are a beautiful and tranquil oasis, full of tropical flowers and shrubs, orchid terraces, dolphin fountains and water lily ponds.

Dolphin Fountain

Background The Botanical Gardens are situated on land originally belonging to the Montpelier Estates where, further up the road, a young Horatio Nelson married Fanny Nesbit in 1797. A full history of the making of the Gardens can be found on their website. There is no charge for visiting the Restaurant and Gift Shop, though there is an admission fee for strolling through the various gardens, which is definitely worthwhile. The five acres contain plants from all over the world, including orchids, over 100 species of palms, flowering trees and vines, as well as rivers and fountains.

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Construction of Plantation-style building.

Lily Pond

Construction of Rainforest Conservatory.



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[THE BOTANICAL GARDENS OF NEVIS] A Variety of Gardens The five-acre Botanical Gardens is designed in a layout of various sub-gardens which contain a variety of tropical plants whose origins span the globe, and where the cascades, dolphin fountains, and water lilies will delight you.

Fountain Pool

The Gardens staff delights in highlighting the beauty of nature by undertaking new projects and attractions, the latest of these being a Vertical Garden, examples of which can be found only in some of the world's major cities and, a first in the Caribbean. Vertical Garden

There is also a large example of the Pitch Apple tree, nicknamed the “Autograph� tree, where many visitors delight in carving their names and date of visit on its sturdy leaves which often remain on the tree for up to two years later! You will see hummingbirds, frogs, and tropical fish. Stroll through the Tropical Vine Garden to examine the wide variety of vine flowers and imbibe the perfume of the stephanotis. The Autograph tree

The Rainforest Conservatory

The Vine Gardens

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Explore the mysterious Rainforest Conservatory to find ruins of a lost temple where delicate floral treasures grow in the mist of waterfalls and Amazonian parrots, statues and plants such as cocoa, coffee beans and others.



[THE BOTANICAL GARDENS OF NEVIS] The Conservatory is especially popular with the various student groups who visit from local schools, while some have participated in the "Mangoes for Mommy" program which teaches children about grafting and propagating. This is included in an active program of conservation at the Gardens, along with Beekeeping and Honey production, of which the honey yield is offered for sale at the Garden’s Gift Shop.

Children in Mangoes for Mommy program

Lyn Jeffer School visit

Mango grafting

Bee Hives

Find the hidden geocaches, see the exotic Orchid Terraces in bloom, and the stunning variety of plants on display. View the variety of cacti on display at the Cactus Garden, or visit the Fruit Gardens for a look at ways in which your favorite tropical fruit grows!

Cactus

Orchid

Dining at the Gardens The centerpiece of the Gardens is a plantation-style building housing the Oasis Restaurant and the Gift Shop and Boutique, approached from the stunning Circle Lawn. Overlooking Nevis Peak, the ocean and St. Kitts in the distance, it is truly a wonderful place to catch your breath. The Oasis Restaurant in the Botanical Gardens serves authentic Thai and Pan-Asian fusion cuisine, along with Western staples. It is set in a lovely location on the top floor of the feature West Indian-style building. Oasis chefs use mostly organically grown produce from their various herbs gardens, eggs from their own chickens, and as many fresh and authentic ingredients as possible. Cashew nuts dish

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Plantation-style Building

Wild Almond

Circle Lawn

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[THE BOTANICAL GARDENS OF NEVIS] Music events are popular at the Oasis, which has been the setting for many private parties, band jams, Karaoke nights and deejays sessions. There are also various venues within the Gardens which are ideal for functions of all types, whether small or large. Jamming at Oasis

DJ Nick at the Decks

Wilkin Mill

Shopping at the Gardens The Galleria gift shop is stocked with a wide array of enticing products including prints and giclees by the “First Lady� of Nevisian art, Dame Eva Wilkin. Born in 1898 on the island of Montserrat, she was educated in England where she became an art teacher. She moved to Nevis in 1925, restored a former cotton mill estate in Clay Ghaut, Gingerland as a residence, living and painting there until her death in 1989. During her working life, Eva became famous for painting colorful portraits of local residents and scenery. She was visited by Prince Charles and awarded an OBE for her contribution to West Indies art. Despite failing eyesight, she continued to paint until her death in 1989. A collection of her works is on display and for sale at the Eva Wilkin Mill Galleria in Gingerland.

Wall of prints

Eva Wilkin at work

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[THE BOTANICAL GARDENS OF NEVIS] The Gift Shop at the Gardens also stocks works by other local artists, as well as diverse products from cultures around the world handicrafts, jewelry, clothing and dÊcor items – all at affordable prices - it is a one-stop shopping destination for all. Dining accessories

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Shopping at the Gardens Gift Shop Pond Side

Garden Hours: Mon. - Sat.: 9 am - 4 pm Call for Sunday openings. Tel: (869) 469-3509. Galleria Gift Shop: Open 9 am - 4 pm Tel: (869) 469-2673. Oasis Restaurant: Lunch served Mon. - Sat. Call for Dinner schedule. Tel: (869) 469-2875 or 469-3509, ext. 226. Garden varieties

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Website: www.botanicalgardennevis.com



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[NEVIS TRIATHLON]

Nevis Triathlon Celebrates 12 Years With An Exclusive Collaboration With Chris 'Macca' Mccormac London, UK, 13 August 2013: The Nevis Tourism Authority and the St. Kitts & Nevis Triathlon Federation have officially launched the Macca X Nevis International Triathlon, following a new partnership with professional Triathlete, and multiple times Ironman World Champion Chris "Macca" McCormack. The announcement was made at a media and trade reception held recently in London to co-incide with the 2013 Virgin Active London Triathlon Expo. In attendance were representatives from the Nevis Tourism Authority including recently appointed Chairman, Greg Phillip and Sales Manager U.K & Europe, Julie Claxton in addition to Winston Crooke, event organiser and president of the St. Kitts and Nevis Triathlon Federation. Greg Phillip, Chairman of the Nevis Tourism Authority, said, “We are thrilled to have Chris on board; as a decorated sports star, his sheer dedication to the sport, has already taken him to great heights. We are confident this collaboration will expose the event to more athletes and will grow it in level of participation and international

Chris "Macca" McCormack

acclaim while ‘Macca’ will be a fantastic inspiration to firsttimers taking to the sport. We wish him success in this year’s event.” The 2013 Macca X Nevis (International) Triathlon will be held on Saturday November 16th, 2013 on the beautiful Caribbean island of Nevis to include a long distance race involving a 1.5K Swim, 60K Cycle event and 10K Run, plus a standard Sprint distance (750m/20k/5k). The 3 day triathlon festival will kick off with a Swim event and a charity 5k run which Macca and the other visiting triathletes will also compete in. Speaking of his impending return to Nevis, Chris McCormack (Macca) said, “I am looking forward to returning to Nevis to race again, the island is magic, and the ‘course’ presents a unique challenge in an amazing environment. I have raced in some incredible places in my life, but Nevis is seriously spectacular. It is such a beautiful, energetic and ‘community feel’ race in paradise and I am so happy that Triathlon has returned to the West Indies." Event organiser, Winston Crooke said, “Having Chris on board with us is a huge bonus for the Nevis Triathlon, we have been making steady progress over the last 12 years and now ‘Macca’ and his team will take us to the next level, it will truly be an event not to be missed.” Editor’s Note For more information about the Macca X Nevis International Triathlon and for images of Chris ‘Macca’ McCormack, please contact office@talktoriver.com.

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[NEVIS TRIATHLON] About the Nevis International Triathlon The Nevis International Triathlon started 11 years ago as an event to celebrate Tourism Week on Nevis. It is now one of the Caribbean’s premier races attracting entrants from around the globe including Australia, France, USA, Great Britain, South Africa and Brazil; as well as the region. Over the years, the event has been recognized internationally for its quality by international triathlon publications. In 2008 Triathlete Magazine listed it as one of its Top 5 Must-Do Races. In 2011 Triathlete Europe named it on its list of Top 20 Must-Do Races. In 2011 L’Equipe Magazine listed Nevis as one of its three most exotic locations for triathlon. For more information see the websites www.nevistriathlon.com; and www.neviscycleclub.com. About Chris McCormack An Australian triathlete known affectionately to the triathlon community as Macca, Chris McCormack began competing on international-distance courses in 1996, winning both the 1997 Triathlon World Championships and the 1997 ITU World Cup Series; to date, no-one else has won both titles in a single year. ESPN named him "World's Fittest Man" and Forbes Magazine called him "World’s Greatest Athlete".

Over the course of his amazing career, Macca has won over 200 Triathlons in addition to being: • 4-time World Champion Triathlete • 2-time Ironman World Champion • ITU Long Course World Champion • ITU Short Course World Champion • 14-time Ironman Champion • 8-time World Cup Champion Getting to Nevis From the UK, Nevis is currently served via St. Kitts twiceweekly on Saturday and Tuesday from London Gatwick by British Airways, the first scheduled carrier to provide regular airlift to the destination. For more information about Nevis, visit the website at www.nevisisland.com or follow Nevis on Facebook and Twitter.

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[THE UNSPOILED QUEEN]

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strict rules which govern the protection of the marine environment. The Saba National Marine Park was established in 1987 to preserve and manage the island’s marine resources. This assures the health of the undersea Discovering Saba is truly a step back in time, to a simpler environment and sustains dive tourism which provides a life, touched by progress but treasured enough to be major contribution to handled with care. the island’s economy. There are no beaches One of the few selfon this 5 square miles sustaining marine of heavenly rock where parks, anywhere in the steep mountainsides world, the Saba National sweep up and plunge Marine Park raises its abruptly to the sea, revenue through very creating some of the reasonable visitor most memorable and fees, souvenir sales dramatic scenery, and donations. The anywhere. The Sabans, Saba National Marine all 1,560 of them, live a Park and the Saba gentle lifestyle, where National Park (parks, change comes slowly Mpunt Scenery from Booby Hill © Cees Timmers Photography - www.tvc-advertising.com nature trails, etc.) are and with a measured administered by the Saba Conservation Foundation, a pace. The island got its full-time electricity in 1970 and it not-for-profit organization with a mission to contribute still uses the age old method of cisterns to store rainwater, to the development and preservation of the island’s a precious commodity in dry years. Neat little picture-book natural and cultural heritage. The Foundation also villages are real here, and the green or red shutters and encourages the preservation of historic buildings and red-roofed white sided houses with their gingerbread promotes relevant scientific research and education. The trim naturally fit in with the mountainside among the lush Foundation is responsible for meeting the major expense foliage of palms, hibiscus, bromeliads, wild orchids and of nature management and most funds are raised through pines. private contributions. The Saba ladies still produce delicate, handmade lace, Up until the 10th of October 2010, Saba formed part of the and the island’s artists working in oils, pastel watercolors, Windward Islands of The Netherlands Antilles, however clay and colorful cotton, take their inspiration from their on 10.10.10 the Netherlands Antilles ceased to exist and surroundings. Mt. Scenery, the island’s highest point, Saba, along with the sister islands of Sint Eustatius and rises to 2,855 feet, challenging hikers to try their skill and Bonaire, became known as the BES islands and now endurance, while the surrounding sea with its Pinnacles form “Special Entities” of motherland “The Netherlands”, entices divers to explore the marine life that abounds in overseas municipalities if you will…. the blue depths. The underwater sea mounts (pinnacles) rise from the bottom of the ocean floor to varying heights The island is a “Dormant” volcano and has been so for and are home to some of the most pristine coral anywhere. over 5,000 years. Columbus spied this tiny island in 1493, but except for the Carib Indians who may have inhabited Very conscious of its underwater treasures, Saba has Saba: A Fairy-tale isle with its head in the clouds and its feet firmly planted in the deep blue Caribbean Sea.

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[THE UNSPOILED QUEEN] hand mad jewelry in glass beads as well as silver and gold, hand screened fabrics and clothing make the hunt very attractive. Nightlife Each village has a series of events scheduled, which include the visitor. It is best to check the bulletin board, which often includes parties and other interesting events. A couple of lively watering holes especially on the weekends include: Swinging Doors for the best Barbeque in town, Scout’s Place for Sabaoke on Friday nights and Guido’s for pizza and weekend dance parties. © Cees Timmers Photography - www.tvc-advertising.com

the place around 800 AD, Saba remained uninhabited until Dutch settlers arrived from St. Eustatius in 1640. Once settled, it became the focus of the French, English and Spanish, who all fought for control of the little island. History notes that Saba changed hands some 12 times before permanently raising the Dutch colors in 1816. The Island’s local administration with a mix of experts from The Netherlands manages its affairs. The capital of Saba is “The Bottom” (which is thought to be the bottom of the volcano’s crater). The early settlers lived hard lives, negotiating the rocky terrain below the rainforest line. In the early to mid-1800’s, most of the men went to sea, becoming highly skilled fishermen and seamen. Their long absences made Saba known as the “Island of Women”. The fishing and seafaring jobs brought much needed cash to the local economy, a tradition that endured well into the 20th century. Agriculture was possible on the mountain slopes because of the soil and water conditions and the 19th century inhabitants developed and farmed that terrain. Life continued to be hard for the determined Sabans, mostly descendants of the English and Irish, with everything that was imported being hauled up 900 steps from the port at Fort Bay to The Bottom. In the 1940’s, an enterprising carpenter, Josephus Lambert Hassell, took correspondence courses in engineering and set out building a road. It took 25 years of determination to build “the road that couldn’t be built” and the Road, likened by many to a roller-coaster ride zigzagging up 1,968 feet and dropping down to 131 feet above sea level to the airport, serves the area to this day. Shopping Saba Lace, made by the Saban ladies is an art brought to the island over a century ago and practiced to this day. Items are sold by the artists at various locales on the island, the Lace Boutique on Zion’s Hill, The Saba Artisan Foundation in The Bottom and from their homes. Saba Spice is a liqueur which packs a punch, the base of the elixir is 151-proof rum. Paintings by local artists,

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Birding Saba is home to about sixty species of birds, many of which are shore birds – varieties of terns, brown noddies, tropic birds, frigate birds, brown boobies and more. The island’s diverse terrain creates the ideal environment for a wide variety of inland birds as well. Five species of doves and pigeons inhabit the island and several others are occasional visitors. The common ground dove can be found at the lower dry elevations, whereas the secretive bridled quail dove prefers the higher rainforest region, as do the thrashers, hummingbirds and banana quits. Red tailed hawks make an appearance on the lower slopes and the pearly-eyed thrasher frequents both villages and the forest. Diving Diving, snorkeling and exploring the coves around Saba draws the active visitor. It is acknowledged as one of the world’s leading dive destinations. The visibility underwater is astonishing and the dive sites are alive with awesome varieties of marine life. Divers have a pick of 28 sites, with some starting within half a mile of the shore. Well-known sites like Third Encounter, a top rated pinnacle dive are recommended for advanced divers. Man of war shoals, Ladder Labyrinth, and the list goes on, are sites that scuba diving aficionados from around the world dream of someday diving. Snorkeling Snorkelers have plenty to keep them interested too. The 3 fully qualified dive operations will take snorkelers out on the boat as well, usually on the second dive of the day which is a shallower dive. Torrens Point is a favored snorkel area where reefs or rocks teaming with colorful fish and marine life can be safely explored. Saba Tourist Bureau P.O. Box 527, Windwardside, Saba, Dutch Caribbean Tel.: 599-416-2231 / 599-416-2322 Fax: 599-416-2350 E-mail: tourism@sabagov.com Website: www.sabatourism.com



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[THINGS TO DO]

NATURE TRAILS & WALKS ►►► The Ladder Difficulty: Strenuous Hiking time: 40 minutes one way The stairway begins near The Bottom, a short distance past the hospital. Highlights: Views of coastal bluffs, old Customs House, and ocean vistas. Crispeen Track Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 30 minutes to Crispeen, one hour to Ecolodge Rendez-Vous from The Bottom. The Crispeen Track begins a short distance past the dormitory in the Bottom and is well marked. Highlights: Views of The Bottom and secondary rainforest. Maskehorne Hill Train Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 20 minutes one way. Look for the trail head signboard on your left as you ascend Mount Scenery from Windwardside. Highlights: Views of Windwardside

© Cees Timmers Photography - www.tvc-advertising.com

Hiking time: 90 minutes one way Access the North Coast Trail from the main trailhead in Lower Hell’s Gate. Highlights: Spectacular views of the ocean, ruins of Mary’s Point. All Too Far Trail Difficulty: Moderate-Strenuous Hiking time: 90 minutes one way. This trail connects the North Coast Trail with the Sandy Cruz Trail. Highlights: Transition from dry forest to rainforest.

Mount Scenery Stairway Difficulty: Moderate-Strenuous Hiking time: 90 minutes one way. The stairway to the top of Mount Scenery begins just west of the Trail Shop in Windwardside. Highlights: Secondary rainforest, fascinating changes in vegetation along the way, abundant bird life and spectacular views of the neighboring islands.

Bud’s Mountain Trail Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 90 minutes. From Windwardside: begin the Mount Scenery Trail and follow it to Crispeen Track. Turn right at Ecolodge Rendez-Vous junction and then veer right a little further on. Highlights: Views of Windwardside, St. John’s and secondary rainforest.

Sandy Cruz Trail Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 2 hours one way. The trail extends from Upper Hell’s Gate to Troy Hill. Highlights: Secondary rainforest, abundant birdlife and spectacular views.

Sulphur Mine Track Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 40 minutes one way. From Windwardside, as you pass the church at Hell’s Gate, make as harp left turn at the second road to your left (which leads to the Gate House Hotel). The trail begins at the end of the road. Highlights: Views of Green Island, the Pirate Cliffs above the airport, and the steeply eroded North Coast. Seabird watching is exceptionally rewarding in this area.

North Coast Trail Difficulty: Strenuous (must be accompanied by a guide)

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[THINGS TO DO] Flat Point Difficulty: Easy Hiking time: 15 minutes one way. A road, just before the airport building, goes down to Cove Bay and to Flat Point. At the bottom of the road, walk out to the bluff overlooking the ocean. Highlights: Tidepools and views of the remains of the sugarcane-boiling house. Spring Bay Trail Difficulty: Moderate-Strenuous Hiking time: 2-3 hours one way. From English Quarter, walk down the road to the right of the Agricultural Station. At the end of this road, the trail starts on your left. Highlights: Spectacular views of the ocean, the airport and the island. Bottom Mountain Trail Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 90 minutes. From the Windwardside: begin on the Mount Scenery Trail, then follow Crispeen Track to Ecolodge Rendez-Vous. At the junction take a right turn and follow the path to Troy Hill. Highlights: Secondary rainforest and The Bottom.

DIVING ►►► • Saba Deep Dive Center • Saba Divers & Scout’s Place Dive/Hotel • Sea Saba Dive Center CALENDAR ►►► • Good Friday - March • Easter - March • Coronation Day & Queen’s Birthday - April • Labour Day - May • Ascension Thursday - May • Saba Summer “Carnival” Festival - Last week in July • Sea & Learn - October • Saba Day & weekend - December

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Small and Welcoming Places to stay Although Saba does not offer something for everyone, the island’s small hotels, little Inns and guest houses nestled among tropical gardens or on strategic outcroppings of rock with unbelievable views, are very welcoming. There are also cottages and villas for daily, weekly or monthly rental. The variety of accommodations affords a range of prices for the avid nature lover, diver or just someone in search of a little peace and tranquility. HOTELS ►►► • The Cottage Club Hotel • Ecolodge Rendez-Vous • Scout’s Place • Queen’s Gardens Resort • Shearwater Resort • El Momo • Juliana’s Hotel & Tropics • Selera Sunia Hotel COTTAGES ►►► • Althea Cottage • Daphne’s Cottage • Dushi Cottage • Effie’s Cottage

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© Cees Timmers Photography - www.tvc-advertising.com

• Eve-Marie’s Cottage • Flamboyant Cottage • Flamingo Cottage • Flossie’s Cottage • Hibiscus Cottage • House on the Path • Iris House • The Look Out • Myrtle’s Cottage • Orchid Cottage • The Cottage Club • Ecolodge Rendez-Vous • Queen’s Gardens Resort • Saba Divers & Scout’s Place VILLAS ►►► • Carolina Cottage • Haiku House • Island View Villa • The Pilot House • Villa Fairview




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© Cees Timmers Photography - www.tvc-advertising.com

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ST. BARTHS [MAP OF ST. BARTHS]

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S T. B A R T H S

[MAP OF GUSTAVIA]

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[THE ART OF BEING AN ISLAND]

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Sunshine & Beaches Long beaches of soft white sand fringed with palms and coconut trees, turquoise seas, and azure skies, plus average year-round temperatures of 80° to 86°F. Luxury hotels or charming bungalows, elegant villas, discreet construction with homes nestled into lush gardens or right on the beach. Des longues plages de sable blanc ourlées de palmiers et cocotiers, une mer turquoise et un ciel d’azur et température moyenne de 27 à 30° toute l’année. Des hôtels luxueux ou plein de charme, des villas élégantes, des constructions toutes discrètes, nichées dans la verdure ou lovées dans une anse paradisiaque.

Nautical Glory The most beautiful sailboats in the world come to race Winair Inflight Magazine

Culture & Nightlife An artistic ambiance with a cultural schedule punctuated by numerous festivals.

Fashion Top international brands brush shoulders with local designers to create a shopping Mecca perfect for all fashionistas.

Des restaurants offrant une palette gustative qui marie cuisine savante, ludique, et saveurs caraïbe…

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Les plus beaux voiliers du monde qui viennent se mesurer lors de régates renommées ou simplement faire relâche dans le port de Gustavia…

Une vie artistique et culturelle intense, rythmée par de nombreux festivals…

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Culinary Excellence Gourmet restaurants blend innovative cuisine with French and Caribbean flavors.

in world-class regattas or simply enjoy the charming port of Gustavia.

Côté shopping, les plus grandes marques de luxe internationales qui côtoient les créateurs locaux pour le plus grand bonheur des fashionistas. French Twist A wonderful lifestyle with a “French touch” to attract visitors from the Americas and Europe, seeking luxury



[THE ART OF BEING AN ISLAND]

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without ostentation and absolute serenity. Un art de vivre où la « French touch » attire voisins des Amériques et Européens, en quête d’un luxe sans ostentation et d’une sérénité absolue. Comité du Tourisme de Saint-Barthélémy Quai du Général de Gaulle, Gustavia, B.P. 591 97133 Saint-Barthélémy Tél: 0590 27 87 27 Fax: 0590 27 74 47 E-mail: info@saintbarth-tourisme.com Website: www.saintbarth-tourisme.com

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BEACHES ►►► Shell Beach At first view, this beach is a stretch of shells that all look the same: But there is the occasional surprise of finding a rare shell, sending you off on a treasure hunt for more! This unusual, one-of-a-kind beach is perfect for those tired of the cliché “white sand beach.” It is also the closest to the center of Gustavia (5 minutes) and one can have lunch or dinner almost at the water’s edge. Public Beach Close to the Port of Gustavia, the neighborhood of Public has its own beach, which houses the island’s sailing school. The water is calm and pleasant for swimming. Corossol Beach Its slightly brownish sand gives this beach a certain charm. The bay of Corossol is home to many traditional fishing boats or dories. Colombier Beach Accessible only by boat or a footpath from la Petite Anse or Colombier, the beach of Colombier boasts one of the most beautiful panoramic views on the island. The clear, turquoise water is ideal for snorkeling.

[POINTS OF INTEREST] Flamands Beach The beach in Flamands is the largest on the island with fine white sand and rolling waves. The beach gets busier in the summer when students home from school get together to play soccer or volleyball in the sand. Anse des Cayes Beach The beach in Anse des Cayes is like its name suggests, as “cayes” refers to coral rocks. It is also one of the more popular beaches for surfers with its big waves rolling in. Saint Jean Beach Saint Jean is second only to Gustavia, as the most active area on the island. Its beach is split into two sections, divided by the Eden Rock Hotel. The first part is near the airport and one can see the planes taking off and landing: One must be prudent and stay out of their way! And make sure to respect the signs. The second part, on the far side of the hotel, is calmer and better suited to swimming or snorkeling. Lorient Beach The locals call it the “little pools.” It is true that the beach in Lorient is different from the other beaches on the island, with one side that is calm enough to swim safely

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[POINTS OF INTEREST] (the little pools) and is frequented by families since the area is protected by a coral reef that offers extra security for children. The other end of the beach is popular with surfers as there are large waves that come in over the rocks and coral. Marigot Beach Time seems to have stopped along the beach in Marigot. In spite of numerous hurricanes, there is still a healthy coconut grove near the beach. Grand Cul de Sac Beach A lagoon with shallow, clear water, and home to many small fish, the beach in Grand Cul de Sac is a perfect spot for nautical activities. Petit Cul de Sac Beach The beach in Petit Cul de Sac is the spot where friends and families often gather for picnics. Toiny Beach Those who love surfing and challenging waves utilize the beach in Toiny. Although swimming is discouraged here

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due to strong currents, surfing is the principal activity on this beach. Grand Fond Beach The beach in Grand Fond remains the most mysterious, and swimming is not encouraged due to the rocky coast and stones in the water. But the shoreline is the perfect place to take a long walk on the rocks with the wind in your hair. Gouverneur Beach Off the beaten path and undeveloped, the beach in Gouverneur looks like a picture postcard with its white sand, vegetation, and turquoise water. It is said that the pirate Monbars hid his treasure nearby. MUSEUMS ►►► • The Heritage Museum - Housed in the handsome stone Wall House, whose original function remains a mystery, but has been renovated. Located in Gustavia. • The International Shell Museum - Located in Corossol. Closed for an undetermined period.


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EXCURSIONS AT SEA ►►► • Océan Must • Jicky Marine Service • Master Ski Pilou • Yannis Marine • Yellow Submarine • St. Barth Sailor

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[THINGS TO DO]

JET SKIS ►►► • Jet Ski Tour • Jet World • Jicky Marine Service • Master Ski Pilou • Mat Nautic • Ouanalao Dive KAYAKS ►►► • Carib Waterplay • Ouanalao Dive BOAT RENTALS ►►► • Boat Rental St-Barth • Bosco Yacht • Côté Mer • Fun Sea’stem • Happy Sail • Lil’E St Barth • Lone Fox • Jicky Marine Service • Master Ski Pilou • Nautica FWI • Ne Me Quitte Pas • Océan Must • St. Barth Sailor • Star Location • Top Location • Yannis Marine DEEP SEA FISHING ►►► • Master Ski Pilou • Océan Must • Patrick Laplace • Jicky Marine Service DIVING & SNORKELING ►►► • Big Blue • La Bulle • Ouanalao Dive • Plongée Caraïbes • Splash • St-Barth Plongée • SURFING • Carib Waterplay • Reefer Surf Club

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SAILING ►►► • Saint Barth Yacht Club WIND SURFING ►►► • Carib Waterplay KITE SURFING ►►► • 7ème Ciel GUIDED TOURS ►►► • Easy Time • Taxi Island Tour HORSEBACK RIDING ►►► • Galops des îles PRIVATE CATAMARAN ►►► • Catamaran Blue Cat QUAD RENTALS ►►► • St. Barth Adventure Winair Inflight Magazine

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NOVEMBER 2013 • Taste of St. Barth - November 9 to 11 • PITEA DAY - November 9 to 10 • Timoune Race - November 9 • Piteå Day & Gustavialoppet - November 10 • St. Barth Cata Cup - November 18 to 26

FEBRUARY 2014 • St. Barth Fun Cup - January 31 to 2 • Classic Music Festival - February 22 to 23 • School Carnival - February 28 MARCH 2014 • Mardi Gras - March 4 • Ash Wednesday - March 5 • St. Barth Bucket - March 27 to 30

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DECEMBER 2013 • Sainte Barbe - December 1 • Christmas Village - December 14 to 21 • Christmas Parade - December 15 • Kids Animation - December 18 • New Year’s Eve Regatta - December 31 • New Year Eve - December 31 JANUARY 2014 • St. Barth Music Festival - January 14 to February 3

APRIL 2014 • St. Barth Sails - April 14 to 19 • Book Festival - April 14 to April 18 • Kids Trophy - April 21 to 25 • St. Barth Film Festival - April 25 to 30 MAY 2014 • Rotary Club Culinary Fair - May 1st • Tour of St. Barth - May 1st • West Indies Regatta - May 2 to May 4 • St. Barth Theatre Festival - May 10 to 18 JUNE 2014 • Caraïbes Football Star - June 14 • Fete de la Musique - June 21 JULY 2014 • St. Barth Summer Camp - July 7 to August 4 • SBJAM Music Festival - July 12 to 14 • Bastille Day - July 14 • Collectivity Fete - July 15 • Northern Neighborhoods Fete - July 27 • St. Barth Family Festival - July 26 to August 17 AUGUST 2014 • Windward Fete - August 2 to 3 • St. Barth Tennis - August 4 to 15 • St. Barth Summer Sessions - August 5 to 15 • Public Fete - August 15 • Gustavia Fete - August 16 • St. Barthélemy Saint’s Day - August 24 • St. Louis Fete - August 25 • Golden Age Day - August 31

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ST. EUSTATIUS [MAP OF ST. EUSTATIUS]

Original Map: Š Peter Fitzgerald, OpenStreetMap

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[TINY ISLAND. BIG THRILLS.]

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© St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation

St. Eustatius, affectionately called Statia, was sited in 1493 by Christopher Columbus. Throughout a swaggering colonial era that followed, the island had changed hands at least 22 times. In 1636 near the close of the 80year war between Holland and Spain, the Dutch took possession. During the 17th and 18th century, Statia was a major trading center with some 20,000 inhabitants and thousands of ships calling at her shores. It is hard for present day visitors to imagine that this tiny island once had one of the busiest ports in the region. During the latter part of the 18th century, St. Eustatius was the major supplier of arms and ammunition to the rebellious British Colonies in North America and the subject of conflict among the most powerful seafaring nations of the era. For a time, Statia was the only link between Europe and fledgling American colonies. It is a fact that Benjamin Franklin had his mail routed through Statia to ensure its safe arrival. Statia remembered as the emporium of the Caribbean, was nicknamed “The Golden Rock”, reflecting its former prosperous trading days and wealthy residents. On November 16th, 1776 the American brigantine warship, the “Andrew Doria”, sailed into Statia’s harbour firing a 13- gun salute indicating the fledling 13-States of America having achieved its long sought independence. The 11-gun salute reply, roaring from the canons at Fort Oranje under the command of Governor Johannes de Winair Inflight Magazine

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[TINY ISLAND. BIG THRILLS.] Graaff, established Statia as the first nation to officially recognize the United States of America. As the eighteen century drew to a close, St. Eustatius gradually lost its importance as a trading center and most merchants and planters left the island leaving behind their homes and warehouses. Fortunately, in the 1960’s and 70’s, the people of Statia became increasingly aware of the cultural value of their unique heritage and initiatives were taken to preserve and maintain it. The first inhabitants of Statia were the Saladoid Indians, who arrived in great sea-going canoes from South America before the end of the 15th century. In the 1600’s, African slaves were brought to the island to cultivate the land which had more than seventy plantations. At the end of the 18th century slavery had been outlawed in the Dutch Antilles. Today, people of more than 20 nationalities live in harmony on this peaceful Dutch Caribbean Island. Statia is approximately 5 miles long and 2-/12 miles wide covering a total of 11.8 square miles or approximately 31 square kilometers. Its population is 3700 as of January 2011 and is made up mainly from people of black African descent with a pleasant nature and zeal for work.

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Diving Few know where the island of St. Eustatius is, let alone anything about the artificial reef there called the Charlie Brown. Good Grief! You don’t know what you are missing! First, the Charlie Brown is big, measuring over 300 feet in length from bow to stern. Once a former fiber optic cable layer for AT&T, it was actually named after one of AT&T’s former CEO’s Charles L. Brown, not the cartoon character. The ship was sunk fully intact, and now presents one of the best wreck diving opportunities in the Caribbean for all levels of divers from novice to wreck specialist and everyone in between. The Charlie Brown is located on the leeward side of the island of St. Eustatius (often called Statia by the locals). The ship rests on its starboard side in 98 feet of water, with the shallowest point 50’ from the surface – an opportunistic depth for marine growth to take hold. Seven years of lying on the bottom has done the big ship a service by transforming it into a vibrant artificial reef. Pound for pound, it is one of the most populated sites on Statia for fish life. On any given day you are likely to see the wreck’s resident population of Horse-eyed Jacks – small schools of several hundred that have a habit of surrounding you while on your safety stop. Turtles and Reef Sharks often frequent the wreck, along with Charlie, the resident Barracuda, who is as big as they get and very friendly. He will let you get extremely close. The most popular dive profile is to descend to the bow along the mooring line; then, after pausing to neutralize

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[TINY ISLAND. BIG THRILLS.] returning to the bow at a depth of 50 to 60 feet, you will get buoyancy, cruising along the foredeck toward the a good look at the ship you just penetrated. “Highway.” This is a large work area that runs through the superstructure for over 120 feet, with portholes that act like Charlie Brown was built in the day when looks mattered; skylights, taking a dive light is optional. Most guests enjoy there is lots of interesting the way the light bounces structure - from life boat around inside the ship and davits and the smoke stack the mirror effect created and mast, with its now by air bubbles trapped coral encrusted horns. As on the ceiling. Once you you reach the bow and exit the Highway you are the mooring line, it’s time at the stern. Glancing up to make your way to the here, you will normally get surface. Looking down as a first look at the massive you ascend provides an school of Jacks. Swimming overview of it all. Once on around the aft end, a pair the safety stop, you may of propellers with a 15-foot think it is almost over, then radius appears – one in the ion Foundat ment Develop Tourism © St. Eustatius here comes the Horselight, good for photographs eyed Jacks who surround you until your dive buddy is and one in the darkness caused by the overhanging barely visible through them. When back on the boat, ship’s stern. This shadowed area is a popular hang out most divers have to sit and reflect on all they just took in. for Dogtooth Snapper, Nurse Sharks and other ambush Commonly, the first words out of their mouths are ‘Can predators. we do that again?’ How did a small island such as Statia end up with such a large artificial reef as the C/S Charles By now, you will need to start ascending a bit, unless using Nitrox. Moving up to the shallow side of the hull, L. Brown?

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[TINY ISLAND. BIG THRILLS.] The story begins in Naples, Italy in the 50’s, which is where this large ocean cable layer was constructed. After a long and rigorous career that spanned some five decades, the ship was showing her age. As most ships approach retirement, their owners often seek one of two options – sell it off cheap and let it become some one else’s problem or decommission it to be salvaged for its steel, which isn’t always the most economic practice. Surprisingly, when the owners decided to decommission the Charlie Brown, they didn’t want to have it stripped down for its metal. They decided instead to allow it to start a new life as an artificial reef, offering it to all the islands in the Caribbean for the price of one U.S. dollar. As you might guess, almost every island wanted it, including Statia. Those of us who were involved in the local diving scene knew it would be a great drawing card to get divers to come to the island, and once here, they would find out what makes Statia special. So the dive operators and Marine Park got the government involved, and we eventually won the right to buy the vessel. Then the work started. The former owners gave us the keys and got off the ship in Curacao. It took several months to get it to Statia where it was anchored offshore. © St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation

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We then had to come up with a plan as to how we would


[TINY ISLAND. BIG THRILLS.] tone of the horns as if the ship was calling for help. R.I.P. Charlie Brown 1953 to 2003.

© St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation

prepare the ship for scuttling, with volunteers from the marine park, dives operators, fire department, harbor, and many others all being ferried back and forth from ship to shore for several months. To understand the effort that was taken, imagine a fully functioning ship in good condition with everything needed to do its job. Now transform it into something safe for divers and clean for the environment. We were in over our heads, but there was no turning back! File cabinets full of documents, a machine shop, wood shop, galley, laundry – everything you could imagine and much more – all had to go ashore.

Now resting on the bottom, the ship is making the transition from high sea work vessel to underwater habitat for countless marine creatures. The first to inhabit the ship where Sailfin Blennies, which moved in the old barnacle shells on the hull of the ship. What made this interesting to me was that the fish normally live on sandy bottoms. They must have moved in to feed on the remains of the barnacles left from the journey to Statia. The vessel was anchored for several months over a unique dive site in the harbor where an abundance of macro life is found including the sailfin blenny. Theirs was an interesting migration from the bottom of the sea to the bottom of a ship 40’ to 50‘ft straight up! As more and more life takes hold, we have enjoyed the changes soft and hard corals sponges and tube worms – all vying for their spot on this new artificial reef. Nature The St. Eustatius National Parks protect the high biodiversity and unique tropical ecosystems present on both land and sea. The Quill/Boven National Park was pronounced the first official national park of the

As the project manager, I was most focused on the removal of hazardous chemicals, fuel and lubrication oils and the final preparation for scuttling. We had arranged for a consultant from Holland’s world famous Smit Tug to oversee the actual processes to ensure a successful scuttling. He arrived just as we were finishing our preparations, allowing us to move directly to the next step, a controlled sinking by using the fire pumps to fill every compartment one by one. Finally with only the forward hold and the main engine room not flooded and the vessel in a very precarious state we pumped the last of the fuel oil off the vessel on to a barge and called it a day. The next morning we found the ship listing heavily to starboard and taking on water through the port holes. We had already salvaged the port hole covers, which were made of solid brass “oops!” We spent the rest of the day trying to pump water from one side to the other to right the ship, without luck. Finally at around 4:00 pm we decided we had better put it down or it might flip in the night, which was something none of us wanted. To start the final process we cleared the ship, and only those directly involved in the scuttling would remain. We opened the sea chest in the main engine room and forward hold – essentially pulling the plug. Now, with the ship sinking we had one more objective before we could get off. We made our way to the bridge, where we sounded the ship’s horn so everyone would know what was happening. Most of the island inhabitants raced to the cliff to see the vessel slip beneath the waves, set to the Winair Inflight Magazine

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[TINY ISLAND. BIG THRILLS.] Netherlands Antilles in 1998 and consists of two sectors: The weathered remains of the northern extinct volcano, that includes Boven (289m), Bergje (223m), Gilboa Hill, Signal Hill and Pilot Hill. Active management currently focus on the Quill. The Volcanic cone of the Quill dominates Statia’s landscape. The highest point is Mazinga. A number of different vegetation zones vary with altitude, ranging from evergreen seasonal forest inside the crater to elfin forest on the rim. The forest in the crater is closely related to a tropical rainforest with the highest trees reaching 40m, including the Silk Cotton Tree, Yellow Plum and Trumpet Wood. Begonias and Bromeliads are common. Animals to watch out for include the endangered Antillean Iguana which feeds on flowers, fruits, leaves and eggs. The Red-bellied Racer is a small snake found only on Statia and Saba and is not poisonous to humans, feeding on small reptiles. Hikers also come across large numbers of mountain crab. Activities in the national park include creation and maintenance of a network of ten trails, display of information boards and research and monitoring. The park organizes guided hikes and visitors are requested to purchase a “trail tag”. Miriam C. Schmidt Botanical Garden This young Botanical Garden extends for 5.3ha across the southern slopes of the Quill. The garden was conceived by Miriam Schmidt in the 1990s with a vision of a sanctuary for protection of Statia’s rich biodiversity from the increasing pressures of development, animal grazing and invasive species. The Garden was created in 1998, infrastructure completed in 1999 and planting commenced in 2001. Today, the Garden provides a haven for the protection of the island’s natural flora whilst

creating an opportunity to rest in peaceful surroundings. The first phase of the Botanical Garden is complete with an educational Sensory Garden, a Palm Garden, a Lookout Garden, a Kitchen Garden and a Bird Observation trail through the forest of the rear portion of the Garden. It is hoped that the endemic flower-Statia Morning Glory (Ipomoea sphenophylla) – once declared extinct- will soon flourish in the Garden. St. Eustatius – A Public Entity of the Netherlands As of October 10, 2010, the Island Territory of St. Eustatius became a public entity of the Kingdom of the Netherlands – Dutch municipality. A process of constitutional change within the Netherlands Antilles was embarked upon starting in 2005 and came to an end on October 10, 2010 when the Netherlands Antilles as a country was dissolved. Agreements have been made between the Island Territory of St. Eustatius and the Dutch Government. An accord to finalize the new status was signed back at the Round Table Conference in Curacao on 15 December 2008. The arrangement was sealed at a final Round Table Conference on September 9, 2010. The Dutch Government takes over a number of responsibilities from the previous Netherlands Antilles Government. The Dutch have also established a Caribbean Netherlands Kingdom Service (RCN) on St. Eustatius which serves as a contact point for various Dutch ministries. The RCN is also the employer of civil servants who want to work on the island. Four areas have been identified that the Dutch Government would be responsible for are: Education, Youth & Family, Health Care and Security. Other areas that the Dutch Government will be playing a role in are: Infrastructure, Spatial Planning and the Environment, Housing and Finance. Economic Affairs The Dutch Government Ministry of Economic Affairs will contribute to a prosperous, sustainable and enterprising economy of St. Eustatius. This entails that companies receive more and more room to engage in entrepreneurial activities and innovation. Focus will also be on clean energy, maintaining postal services, a secure, safe and reliable telecommunications sector. The Dutch Government also favors a business climate that is competitive and attractive internationally.

© St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation

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St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation Fort Oranje, Oranjestad, St. Eustatius, Dutch Caribbean Tel/Fax: 599-318-2433 E-mail: info@statiatourism.com Website: www.statiatourism.com


Š St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation


ST. KITTS [MAP OF ST. KITTS]

Saint Paul's

White Gate Saint Pauls Point

Phillips

Mansion

Grange Bay

Saddlers Black Rocks Tabernacle

Sandy Bay

Dieppe Bay Town Racetrack

Mt. Liamuiga

C a r i b b e a n S e a

Hermitage Bay

North Friar’s Bay

North Frigate Bay

Robert L. Bradshaw Half Moon Bay Int’l. Airport

Basseterre

la

e Machineel Bay S. Friars Bay nin su Sandy Bank Bay

So Limekiln Deep ut Turtle Bay Water Bay h Ea Canoe Bay Harbour S. Frigate st Bay P

Port Zante

Golden Rock

Conaree Village Conaree Bay Monkey Hill

Olivee’s R. Mountain yon Ca

Old Road Town Challengers Trinity

Old Road Bay Boyd's Bloody Point Palmetto Bay

Half Way Tree

y' tle Lodge Ot Cayon Key’s

Verchild’s Molineux hut Mountain sG

ut

Newton Ground

Brimstone Hill Fortress

Gh

Middle Island

Fig Tree Pump Bay

Sandy Point

ut in

dw

Original Map: © MAP RESOURCES | Edition & Update: © Media Publishing International N.V.

Mosquito Bluff White House Bay Great Guana Point Turtle Beach Salt Pond Ballast Bay Cockleshell Bay Green Point Banana Bay Shitten Bay Major’s Sea Bridge Buggs Hole Bay Nag's Head

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[WELCOME TO ST. KITTS]

© St. Kitts Tourism Authority

St. Kitts Tourism Authority P.O. Box 132, Pelican Mall, Basseterre, St. Kitts Tel: (869) 465-4040 • Fax: (869) 465-8794 New York Office: Tel: (212) 535-1234 • Fax: (212) 734-6511 London Office: Tel: 011 44 207 376 0881 • Fax: 011 44 207 937 6742 Canadian Office: Tel: (416) 368-6707 • Fax: (416) 368-3934 Washington Office: Tel: (202) 364-8123 • Fax: (202) 364-8126 Website: www.stkittstourism.kn E-mail: info@stkittstourism.kn

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[ST. KITTS HISTORY]

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Romney Manor This estate was once owned by Sam Jefferson II, the great, great, great grandfather of Thomas Jefferson (3rd President of U.S.A.) The great house was renamed Romney Manor following its acquisition in the early 17th century by the Earl of Romney. The surrounding land is now a batik cloth making factory and a beautiful botanical garden, boasting plants and flowers from all over the globe. There is weighty evidence to suggest that the land is the original site on which Tegereman, the last Carib chief, had his village.

Cloth making at Romney Manor © St. Kitts Tourism Authority

Bloody Point It was 1623. An English gentleman by the name of Sir Thomas Warner brought his family, along with fourteen others, to an island inhabited only by native peoples. They arrived at what is now Sandy Point. Less than two years later Pierre Belain d’Esnambue led a small group of French settlers to the island. Within a year, blood flowed. Not each other’s blood, not yet. This early eruption of violence wiped out the entire native population of Arawaks and Caribs. It was an out and out massacre at what is now Bloody Point. Once the English and French had the island to themselves, they could expand their sugar and tobacco plantations at will, and began bringing in African people to serve as slaves. And so the seeds of St. Kitts’s rich culture were sewn, influenced by the peoples of Africa, Europe and the Caribbean itself. Bloody Point © St. Kitts Tourism Authority

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[THINGS TO DO]

Volcano Hike Our volcano is worth the trip to St. Kitts in and of itself. You can hike up to its rim, 3,792 ft. above sea level, where you can look down at the island below you to see just why the Kalinago Indians used their word for fertile, Liamuiga, to give this island its first name. You can then be guided down 1,000 feet to its crater floor. No matter how many years pass before you return to St. Kitts, you’ll never forget the experience. Rainforest Tour Classified as an American Oceanic Rainforest, our rainforest is one of the rarest types found on the entire planet. Here you will be sheltered by a canopy of rich green leaves sprinkled with brightly colored flowers, tropical vegetation and the soothing sounds of nature. Serious hikers and mountain bikers will find numerous trails of varying degrees of difficulty. For a less physically demanding experience, tour operators offer four-wheel drive safaris and excursions. Beaches The beaches of St. Kitts offer a choice between soft golden-white sand, primarily found on the Southeast Peninsula, and intriguing black/grey sand found on the

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Š St. Kitts Tourism Authority

northern (eastern and west coast) part of the island. The beaches can also be distinguished between those on the Windward side and those on the Leeward side of the surrounding Caribbean Sea. Banana Bay and Cockleshell Bay, lie side by side, offering a beautiful two mile stretch of white sand. Frigate Bay, near Basseterre, is another good choice. Here you can enjoy horseback riding on the beach, or just add to your shell collection. Diving St. Kitts offers exceptional fishing and diving for the novice, as well as the experienced. There are wrecks, reefs,


[THINGS TO DO] walls, and caves which provide excellent underwater exploration, but also creates unique aggregation sites for game fish. In St. Kitts the water is deepest closer to shore, so you won’t have to go far. Experienced charter services and excursions are available through your hotel. And all the necessary gear can be rented at the dive shops. Note to divers, there is no decompression chamber available. Bird Watching St. Kitts is blessed with a myriad of beautiful, complex ecosystems containing a range of photogenic wildlife and a whole host of things to do. From our seas to our forests, there’s something to please everyone, and observing the daily habits of our airborne natural treasures is one of the most relaxing and satisfying of them all. St. Kitts’ Northern, Central and Southern mountain ranges are carpeted in thick rainforests supporting huge bio-diversity. Brown Pelican, Magnificent Frigatebird, Cattle Egret, American Kestrel, Royal Tern, Feral Pigeon, Zenaida Dove, Common Ground-dove, Caribbean Elaenia, Grey Kingbird, Caribbean Martin, Scaly-breasted Thrasher, Bananaquit, Black-faced Grassquit & Lesser Antillean Bullfinch, and Black-whiskered Vireo are only a few the species that will fascinate you for hours.

Get Married To fulfill your dream of a perfect wedding, follow your heart to St. Kitts. One of our renowned independent wedding planners, or experienced professional wedding coordinators at our hotels, will prearrange everything for you: the ceremony, reception, flowers, music, make up, hairdressing and photography… as well as special accommodations for you and your guests. And getting married in St. vKitts is very easy. Red tape is kept to a minimum. No residency is required. Couples are only required to obtain a marriage license in St. Kitts and bring necessary documentation.

View from Ottley's Plantation © St. Kitts Tourism Authority

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[THE OLD FORTRESS AND THE SEA] by Cameron Gill, General Manager, Brimstone Hill Fortress

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anchorages. Not all forts are created equal though, the extent of a particular fortification or network of fortifications reflected how much, and the value of trade and shipping

National Park Society The islands of the Caribbean are today renowned for their natural coastal features which attract eager sun seeking tourists, such as reefs teeming with marine life and dazzlingly beautiful beaches. Four centuries ago though, those who visited our shores weren’t drawn by the scenery. The magnet which pulled planters, merchants, pirates, privateers, slavers and other traders was the riches to be gained from trade conducted along our shores. The export of cash crops, primarily sugar, was stupendously lucrative. The The Prince of Wales Bastion at the Brimstone Hill Fortress. Photo by Cameron import of enslaved Africans to Gill toil on the plantation fields of which, passed through a particular port or anchorage. A these crops was equally lucrative, which is why so many sterling example of this point is the magnificent Brimstone were willing to defend this morally indefensible trade. Hill Fortress, which stands at the apex (literally, as it towers almost 800 feet above sea level) of a defensive The defence of trade spawned another feature which network which evolved over the span of four centuries to became almost as ubiquitous on Caribbean shores as defend the strategic anchorage at Sandy Point in St. Kitts. coral and sand, forts. Most of the forts and fortresses Visitors to Brimstone Hill never fail to be taken aback by the sheer size of the fortress. They are usually particularly impressed by the two highest and most heavily armed defensive positions, the Prince of Wales Bastion and the Fort George Citadel. The seemingly endless rows of large calibre cannon at these two positions, the majority of which are well preserved and still in their original positions, seem ready to go into battle at a moment’s notice. All of the cannon at the Prince of Wales Bastion and at least half of those at the even more formidable Citadel defended the coastline from New Guinea, where Cameron Gill by Photo Kitts. St. of waters peaceful now the over reflection its casting The Brimstone Hill Fortress the fortress’ Commissariat or Stores Complex was located, to the strategically important Sandy Point Anchorage (the latter term is reserved for the larger forts) built (New Guinea’s name is said to be derived from the fact in the Caribbean were designed to protect ports and

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The walls of Brimstone Hill Fortress Š Jason Patrick Ross / Shutterstock.com


[THE OLD FORTRESS AND THE SEA] that most of the enslaved Africans brought to this part of St. Kitts originated from Guinea in Africa). From the mid twentieth century onwards significant research has been done on quite a few of our Caribbean forts by archaeologists, architectural and military historians, as well as amateur enthusiasts. Yet the relationship between these forts and the sea; for instance, the ports, anchorages and shipping Pump Bay, the centre of trading activity for the Sandy Point Anchorage, circa early twentieth century. which they protected, while Photo courtesy of St. Kitts National Archives often mentioned in passing, has scarcely been closely examined. This oversight was perceived as a supportive position for Charles Fort. leaves open many exciting possibilities for exploring This position was due to the available military technology a spellbinding facet of our heritage. Not only would the of the time. The range of seventeenth century artillery strategic value of a port or anchorage have influenced limited the ability of Brimstone Hill to adequately protect the extent of fortifications constructed to defend it, but shipping in the Sandy Point Anchorage. Technological geography would have exerted its influence as well. For instance, whether an anchorage was an enclosed harbor like Nelson’s Dockyard in Antigua or an open roadstead like Sandy Point or Basseterre in St. Kitts would have influenced the design of fortifications.

The 1782 Siege of Brimstone Hill. Photo courtesy of Wikipedia

Advances in military technology would also have exerted a major role in coastal defence. In the case of St. Kitts such advances led to a major rethink among military planners which had wide consequences for British defensive strategy in the Caribbean and wider Americas. Throughout the seventeenth century, Charles Fort, the largest coastal fort in St. Kitts and one of the largest in the Eastern Caribbean, was seen as the primary defence for the port of Sandy Point and its anchorage. Brimstone Hill Winair Inflight Magazine

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[THE OLD FORTRESS AND THE SEA] impact on the American Revolutionary War, visit our website www. brimstonehillfortress. org and the Fort George Museum at the Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park) to become the primary defence of the anchorage. The presence of large fortifications on the coast of, or on a hilltop overlooking a now quiet town or bay, is an Pump Bay with Brimstone Hill overlooking it, from a circa 1920’s postcard. Photographer indicator that the town unknown or bay was once a major port or anchorage, and a potentially rich treasure trove, research wise, on an improvements during the eighteenth century meant important and fascinating aspect of an island’s economic that the anchorage could now be covered by guns on and social history and heritage. Such a town and/or bay Brimstone Hill and the fortress slowly came into its own, also offers the opportunity to explore an undiscovered particularly after the lessons learned in the Great Siege side of the history of a major fortress such as Brimstone of 1782 (to learn more about this siege, including its

type fortification believed to be the prototype for all subsequent Brimstone Hill Fortress’ Fort George Citadel. The Citadel is an innovative polygonal primarily aimed at defending one of the most strategically important polygonal forts built by the British in North America. Brimstone Hill’s guns were monument to the fortitude, skill, courage and sacrifice of the Africans, island coastlines in the Americas. Today this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a enslaved and free, who built and defended it. Photo by Cameron Gill

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Old cannon bal at Brimstone Hill Fortress Š Jason Patrick Ross / Shutterstock.com



[THE OLD FORTRESS AND THE SEA]

A 24 Pounder cannon at the Western Place of Arms of the Fort George Citadel

Hill. The Brimstone Hill Society is currently exploring the relationship between the Brimstone Hill Fortress and the historic port of Sandy Point and its anchorage. In collaboration with Leiden University in the Netherlands and the Foundation for Maritime Archaeology in Curaçao (STIMACUR), this research is being carried out using oral history, archaeology, and tapping into archives in St. Kitts and Europe. While this research is still in its infant stages, some fascinating nuggets have been uncovered thus far. One such nugget is the fact that ships came to the now sleepy Sandy Point Anchorage from as far away as Canada to load molasses that was exported through this port by most of the plantations on the island. Canadian ships also loaded provisions from Windward Islands schooners calling at the anchorage. Obviously, trade flourished under the guns of Brimstone Hill. Although these guns finally fell silent in the 1850s, the stability they brought is perhaps one reason why that trade continued to blossom right up to the mid twentieth century. Even after the dreadful Slave Trade ended the Sandy Point Anchorage remained, up to the mid twentieth century, the port of entry for many persons arriving in St. Kitts. Caneworkers from Anguilla (one of several islands which on a clear day can be seen from Brimstone Hill), who came to work in the fields of Cranstoun Estate,

aiming over the Sandy Point Anchorage. Photo by Cameron Gill

sailed into the anchorage, no doubt looking up in awe at the Brimstone Hill Fortress as they landed at Pump Bay. This exodus went in both directions, in the early twentieth century the sight of Brimstone Hill, with the mountain range in the background, would have been the last glimpse of St. Kitts for many Kittitians departing for greater opportunity in the canefields of the Dominican Republic. Standing on the Gundeck or the Western Place of Arms at the Fort George Citadel, one of the highest points in the Leeward Islands, one takes in a breathtaking vista of the Caribbean Sea and on a very clear day at least six islands of three different nationalities: English, Dutch and French. Without even closing one’s eyes it is easy to picture the masts of a fleet of sailing ships arrayed like pins in a big blue cushion along the coast from New Guinea to Belle Tete, seeking shelter under the iron embrace of the “Gibraltar of the West Indies”. The Brimstone Hill Society wishes to thank the following for their assistance in our research on the historic relationship between the Brimstone Hill Fortress and the Sandy Point Anchorage: Elsworth Pompey; Kenneth Samuel of Kenneth’s Dive Centre; Capt. Mike Napier and the crew of the R.V. Freewinds; the STIMACUR team; The Director of Maritime Affairs, Mr. Mc. Lean Hobson; Ralph Wilkin and Monique Klarenbeek; The Farriers and Herbie of Downing Street, Sandy Point. Winair Inflight Magazine

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St. Georges Anglican Church Š St. Kitts Tourism Authority

Port Zante Š St. Kitts Tourism Authority






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