Winif3 online (1) by media publishing international N.V.

www.fly-winair.sx

VOLUME 3 | 2015

we take you there INFLIGHT MAGAZINE

st. maarten st. martin anguilla bvi curaÇao dominica guadeloupe nevis saba st. barth st. eustatius st. kitts suriname

T h e O f f i c i a l M a g a z i n e f o r W i n a i r ’ s D e s t i n a t i o n s | c o m p limenta r y c o p y

www.winairdestinations.com

CONTENTS Michael Cleaver Editorial............................................ 8 Winair Airport Offices................................................. 9 Winair Route Map........................................................ 9 Airline Partners.......................................................... 10

st. maarten Map of St. Maarten..................................................... 12 Map of Simpson Bay................................................. 12 Map of Philipsburg.................................................... 13 History of Philipsburg............................................... 13 Invest in St. Maarten.................................................. 16 SXM: The Experience Will Move You....................... 18 Island 92..................................................................... 21 Camp Goldendog....................................................... 22 The Sint Maarten Museum........................................ 24 Copa Airlines............................................................. 26 Points of Interest....................................................... 28 Diving and Snorkeling............................................... 30 Things To Do.............................................................. 31

st. martin Map of St. Martin........................................................ 32 Map of Marigot........................................................... 32 Sir Roland Richardson Biography........................... 33 Points of Interest....................................................... 34 Things To Do.............................................................. 35 Map of Grand Case.................................................... 35

anguilla Map of Anguilla.......................................................... 36 Welcome to Anguilla................................................. 36 Intriguing Experiences.............................................. 37 ACORN....................................................................... 40 Anguilla's Many Festivals......................................... 41 Boatracing.................................................................. 45 Useful Information..................................................... 48

British virgin islands Map of BVI.................................................................. 50 Destination BVI.......................................................... 50 Things To Do.............................................................. 51 Useful Information..................................................... 54

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CuraÇao Map of Curaçao.......................................................... 56 Tourist Board Offices................................................ 56 Welcome to Curaçao................................................. 57

dominica Map of Dominica........................................................ 58 The Nature Island...................................................... 58 Travel Essentials....................................................... 60 Things To Do.............................................................. 61 Points of Interest....................................................... 62

guadeloupe Map of Guadeloupe................................................... 64 Tourist Board Offices................................................ 64 Welcome to Guadeloupe........................................... 65

st. eustatius Map of St. Eustatius.................................................. 94 Tiny Island. Big Thrills.............................................. 94

102

st. kitts Map of St. Kitts........................................................ 102 Tourist Board Offices.............................................. 102 St. Kitts History........................................................ 103 Things To Do............................................................ 104 Brimstone Hill Fortress........................................... 106

110

suriname Map of Suriname.......................................................110 Tourist Board Office.................................................110 Welcome to Suriname..............................................111

nevis Map of Nevis.............................................................. 66 A Respite from Caribbean Sameness...................... 66 Alexander Hamilton................................................... 68 The Botanical Gardens of Nevis.............................. 70

Saba Map of Saba............................................................... 74 The Unspoiled Queen................................................ 74 Things To Do.............................................................. 78 Lodging...................................................................... 79

st. barths Map of St. Barths....................................................... 80 The Art of Being an Island........................................ 80 Map of Gustavia......................................................... 81 Points of Interest....................................................... 82 Things To Do.............................................................. 84 Calendar of Events.................................................... 86 Hippolyte Lédée......................................................... 92

Cover Photo © photopixel /Shutterstock.com

2014 © Media Publishing International N.V. Welfare Road #44, Laguna View Commercial Center Suite 2D, 2nd Floor, Cole Bay, St. Maarten D.W.I. Tel: 1 (721) 527-5111 Fax: 1 (721) 544-3462 General Manager & Publisher: Emile Cukier emilecukier@gmail.com Layout & Design: Estrelinda Rollan-Mc Quilkin lindarollan@gmail.com

tributors

The Winair Inflight Magazine is published by Media Publishing International N.V. on behalf of Winair and in cooperation with St. Maarten Tourist Bureau, Office de Tourisme de SaintMartin, Anguilla Tourist Board, BVI Tourist Board, Curaçao Tourist Board, Discover Dominica Authority, Office du Tourisme de Guadeloupe, Nevis Tourism Authority, Saba Tourist Bureau, Comité du Tourisme de Saint-Barthélémy, St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation, St. Kitts Tourism Authority and Suriname Tourism Foundation.

Winair Princess Juliana International Airport, St. Maarten Tel: 1 (721) 545-4237 / 1 (866) 466-0410 E-mail: reservations@fly-winair.com

St. Maarten Tourist Bureau Vineyard Building, W.G. Buncamper Rd. #33, Philipsburg, St. Maarten Tel: 1 (721) 542-2337 Fax: 1 (721) 542-2734 Website: www.vacationstmaarten.com

Office de Tourisme de Saint-Martin Route de Sandy Ground, Marigot, 97150 Saint-Martin Tél: 0590 87 57 21 Fax: 0590 87 56 43 E-mail: contact@iledesaintmartin.org Website: www.iledesaintmartin.org

Anguilla Tourist Board P.O. Box 1388, Coronation Ave., AI2640 The Valley, Anguilla Tel: (264) 497-2759 | Fax: (264) 497-2710 E-mail: atbtour@anguillanet.com Website: http://ivisitanguilla.com

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BVI Tourist Board AKARA Building, 2nd Floor, De Castro Street, Road Town, Tortola VG1110, British Virgin Islands Tel: (284) 494-3134 Fax: (284) 494-3866 E-mail: info@bvitourism.com Website: www.bvitourism.com

Curaçao Tourist Board Pietermaai 19, P.O. Box 3266, Curaçao Tel: 599-9-434-8200 Fax: 599-9-461-5017 / 2305 E-mail: ctdbcur@ctdb.net Website: www.curacao.com

Discover Dominica Authority 1st Floor Financial Centre Roseau, Commonwealth of Dominica Tel: (767) 448-2045 Fax: (767) 448-5840 E-mail: tourism@dominica.dm

Saba Tourist Bureau P.O. Box 527, Windwardside, Saba, Dutch Caribbean Tel: 599-416-2231 / 2322 | Fax: 599-416-2350 E-mail: tourism@sabagov.com Website: www.sabatourism.com

Comité du Tourisme de Saint-Barthélémy Quai du Général de Gaulle, Gustavia, B.P. 591 - 97133, Saint-Barthélémy Tél: 0590 27 87 27 | Fax: 0590 27 74 47 E-mail: info@saintbarth-tourisme.com Website: www.saintbarth-tourisme.com

St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation Fort Oranje, Oranjestad, St. Eustatius, Dutch Caribbean Tel/Fax: (599) 318-2433 E-mail: info@statiatourism.com Website: www.statiatourism.com

Office du Tourisme de Guadeloupe 5, Square de la Banque, BP 555 97166 Pointe-à-Pitre cedex, Guadeloupe Tel: +590 (0)590 82 09 30 Fax: +590 (0)590 83 89 22 E-mail: info@lesilesdeguadeloupe.com St. Kitts Tourism Authority P.O. Box 132, Pelican Mall, Basseterre, St. Kitts Tel: (202) 364-8123 • Fax: (202) 364-8126 Website: www.stkittstourism.kn E-mail: info@stkittstourism.kn

Nevis Tourism Authority P.O. Box 184, Main Street,Charlestown, Nevis, W.I. Tel: 1 (869) 469-7550 / 1042 Fax: 1 (869) 469-7551 Website: www.nevisisland.com

Suriname Tourism Foundation Dr. J. F. Nassylaan 2, Paramaribo, Suriname Tel: (597) 424878 Fax: (597) 477786

EDITORIAL

ear Customer,

for our customers. In addition to through fares, reach and hassle free travel is what our customers are demanding.

Once again we thank you for your business and for choosing WINAIR, the national Carrier of Country Sint Maarten, as your airline. Please remember that this inflight magazine is yours to keep and we are working hard to make this publication more interesting for our reader. The upcoming 2014/2015 operating season will prove once again exciting to WINAIR and our customers. We will continue our modest growth wherever expansion is feasible and beneficial to WINAIR and our customers. WINAIR is working on additional destinations to offer our customers more options through Code Share Agreements with existing partners and possible new partners. In 2013 WINAIR began twice daily service to Tortola and 4 weekly flights Dominica-St. Maarten-Dominica.

In closing we once again thank our customers for choosing WINAIR, and our staff who continue to work hard every day to earn your business. We look forward to more exciting developments at WINAIR in 2015 and we continue looking forward to having you on a WINAIR flight. Sincerely,

Michael Cleaver

WINAIR is extremely proud of our continued alliance with Air Antilles which will link French and Dutch Caribbean. WINAIR and Air Antilles are seeking regulatory permission to enter into a full Code Share which will ensure seamless travel from WINAIR to Air Antilles and vice versa. WINAIR has also entered a full interline agreement with COPA Airlines of Panama, giving our mutual customers access to both COPA’s and WINAIR’s entire route systems. Our Code Share with Air France was successfully implemented in 2013. These added partners give our customers access and value by providing seamless travel throughout our respective route networks, baggage transfers, timing and coordination of flights providing connectivity

Michael D. Cleaver, President and CEO WINAIR

“...we thank you for your business and for choosing Winair, the national carrier of Country Sint Maarten, as your airline.”

Photos © Pierre Guillemot

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WINAIR AIRPORT OFFICES St. Maarten ►►► Telephone: 1 (721) 545-4237 1 (305) 394-9209 Fax: 1 (721) 545-2002 Address: Princess Juliana International Airport, St. Maarten Hours: F-F 8:00 am – 5:00 pm E-mail: winairsxm@gmail.com

St. Barths ►►► Telephone: (590) 590 27 61 01 1 (305) 395-4807 Fax: (590) 590 29 15 49 1 (305) 395-4833 Address: Aubin Travel Service Aeroport de St. Jean St. Barths, F.W.I. Hours: Daily E-mail: winairsbh@gmail.com

Saba ►►► Telephone: (599) 416-2255 1 (305) 395-5268 Address: Johnson Travel Services Juancho Yrausquin Airport, Saba Hours: Daily E-mail: winairsab@gmail.com

Nevis ►►► Telephone: 1 (869) 469-5302 1 305-395-3391 Fax: 1 (869) 469-5104 Address: TDC Vance Amory Int’l. Airport New Castle, Nevis W.I. Hours: Daily 9:00 am - 5:00 pm E-mail: winairnev@gmail.com

St. Eustatius ►►► Telephone: (599) 381-2381 1 (305) 395-5314 Fax: 1 (305) 395-5323 Address: 4-Piek Travel Roosevelt Delano Airport, St. Eustatius Hours: Daily E-mail: winaireux@gmail.com

St. Kitts ►►► Telephone: 1 (869) 465-8200/8644 1 (869) 662-2385 24hr. Fax : 1 (869) 465 5330 Airport Address: P.O. Box 142 Basseterre, St .Kitts Hours: 5:15 am - 10:00 pm (local time) E-mail: winairskb@gmail.com airport@tdcltd.com

Tortola ►►► Office: 1 (284) 495-1298 Fax: 1 (284) 495-3082 Address: Platinum Services Terrence B Lettsome Int'l. Airport Hours: 6:00 am - 10:00 pm E-mail: winaireis1@gmail.com platinumport@romascogroup.com Dominica ►►► Telehone: 767-445-8936 767-448 2181 Address: H H V Whitchurch & Co. LTD. Melville Hall Airport Guadeloupe ►►► Telephone: 0590 590 211447 Address: Point-A-Pitre International Airport Air Antilles Aeroport Pôle Caraibes - POINTE A PITRE

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airline partners

INAIR has signed several interline agreements with various carriers in order to facilitate the travel experience for our passengers and clients. Passengers that purchase one ticket that includes one of our interline passengers can have their luggage checked to their final destination and can proceed to the transfer desk at the airports to be checked in for their connecting flight. Passengers can also check in online. This allows the passengers to have less time spending on the airports. WINAIR interline partners are as follows: • United • Air Caraibes • Air France • KLM • CorsAir • Virgin Atlantic • InselAir • Copa Airlines • Caribbean Airlines • Air Antilles Winair has implemented thru check in services with Air France, Air Caraibes, and Insel Air. All passengers that book one ticket containing both airlines, can check their baggage and receive their

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boarding passes for all flights at the check in desk or On-Line. WINAIR also has special thru fares with the following interline carriers which are: • Air Caraibes • Air France • Copa Airlines

Should you need more information on our Airline Partners, please contact us at: customerrelations@fly-winair.com, or contact Claudio Buncamper, Director Marketing & Sales and Customer Services Tel: (1 721) 546-7692 Mobile: (1 721) 520-0250 Fax: (1 721) 546-7694 E-mail: cbuncamper@fly-winair.com Website: www.fly-winair.com

ST. MAARTEN MAP OF ST. MAARTEN

St. Martin

ST. MAARTEN

MAP OF SIMPSON BAY

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ST. MAARTEN

MAP OF PHILIPSBURG

HISTORY OF PHILIPSBURG

est known for its duty-free shops and restaurants, Philipsburg – capital of St. Maarten – is deeply steeped in the history of the Caribbean and European colonial era. A walk down its Front Street thoroughfare will charm guests with delectable restaurants and a plethora of shopping boutiques offering everything from designer clothing, jewelry and cosmetics to authentic Caribbean art and keepsakes, while educating visitors on the profound history of the culturally rich island. Philipsburg was founded in 1763 by Commander John Philips of the Royal Dutch Navy. It lies between Great Bay and the Great Salt Pond, both of which have fascinating histories in and of themselves. The Salt Pond in particular is of vast significance to St. Maarten’s history as salt harvesting was the primary industry of the island for centuries and the reason for its strategic importance for the imperialistic powers of colonial Europe – including the Dutch, Spanish, French and British – each of which played a role in the island’s history.

which displays numerous artifacts from various eras of St. Maarten’s history, including ancient pottery examples from the Arawak Indians, the island’s original inhabitants. It also features an informative narrative on St. Maarten’s colonial European past as well as cargo salvaged from a British vessel which sank in St. Maarten’s waters in 1801. The next stop is assuredly the Guavaberry Emporium located right across the street from the St. Maarten Museum. The “Guavaberry” is the key ingredient in the legendary folk liquor of the island, which travelers can sample with free tastings offered to all who stop by this old cedar house which is actually built on the site of an old Jewish cemetery.

Cyrus Wathey Square with the Courthouse in the background. © fotofactory / Shutterstock.com

Despite its status as St. Maarten’s capital, Philipsburg maintains the charming character of a small Caribbean village. The first stop on any historical tour of Philipsburg is the St. Maarten Museum,

The Guavaberry Emporium is the primary retailer of the beloved folk drink, which is made from oakaged rum and wild Guavaberries and is available in a variety of flavors including Mango, Lime and Spice. The liquor was pioneered centuries ago in private homes and became an integral part of local culture and tradition – it is now a symbol of pride for St. Maarteners. Winair Inflight Magazine Vol. 3

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ST. MAARTEN

History of Philipsburg

The Courthouse in Philipsburg © FreeTiiuPix.com

While Philipsburg is a short drive and an ideal day trip from popular tourist havens such as Maho, Simpson Bay and Dawn Beach, history buffs will want to stay in Philipsburg’s very own Pasanggrahan Royal Guesthouse which is diagonally across the street from the Guavaberry Emporium. The Pasanggrahan Royal Guesthouse is a former Governor’s residence and summer home of Dutch Queen Wilhelmina turned colonial-style hotel. It is steeped in history and offers a great view overlooking Philipsburg’s Boardwalk and beach in the rear with an old wooden porch in front that is ideal for people watching. Without a doubt, however, the pinnacle of any walk down Philipsburg’s historic past culminates at the

Architecturally, the wooden structure is painted white with green trim and features a grand cupola topped with a Pineapple which serves as a symbol of “welcome” and “hospitality.”

include the “brick building” which was built in the late 1700s to serve as the original Methodist Church but is part of a school, and “the Manse” which serves as the Minster’s house.

“The structure is essentially a New England colonial building reminiscent of the 18th century with Creole touches including a New Orleans-style balcony and French doors as well as classical, Neo-Renaissance elements such as quoins,” said Barry Goldsmith, Professor of Architecture at New York University.

For those fascinated by naval history, there are two forts overlooking Philipsburg – Fort Amsterdam and Fort Willem.

Being located in Wathey Square and standing taller than many of the buildings in Philipsburg, the Courthouse is easy to spot and serves as an excellent

“St. Maarten’s history runs deep and includes everything from European colonialism to pirates and indigenous tribal life, but nowhere is this more evident than the streets of Philipsburg” Courthouse, a national symbol that even appears on the country’s flag. Centrally located in the heart of Front Street, the Courthouse was built in 1793 and originally served as the home of Commander John Philips, Philipsburg’s founder. Since then, the prominent landmark has functioned as a fire station, jail and post office, until its present day use for legal proceedings in St. Maarten.

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Built in 1631 on a peninsula in Great Bay, Fort Amsterdam is the island’s oldest fort as well as the Royal Dutch Navy’s first military outpost in the Caribbean. It served as a strategic fortification in the Caribbean during the Eighty Years War and was captured by the Spanish in 1633. The Spanish reinforced the fortification and were able to

meeting point for families who split up to pursue their own shopping interests. Another popular point of interest is The Methodist Church complex consisting of three buildings of historical and architectural interest. The church itself was originally constructed in 1851 and was rebuilt as a replica in 1978. Other structures in this complex

Old rusting cannon at Fort Amsterdam © Steve Heap /Shutterstock. com

History of Philipsburg successfully defend it for more than a decade, fending off a major Dutch attack led by Peter Stuyvesant (also a notable figure in New York’s early history) of the Dutch West India Company. Stuyvesant lost a leg in the battle and lived out the rest of his days with a wooden prosthesis, more commonly known as a “pegleg” during the time. Eventually, the Spanish abandoned Fort Amsterdam in 1648 after which it was reclaimed by the Dutch. Less historically significant but equally fascinating from a visual perspective, Fort Trigge was constructed by the British in 1801 and taken over by the Dutch who renamed it Fort Willem in 1816. A rewarding hike up to the top of Fort Willem offers a scenic panorama of Philipsburg as well as views of St. Barth’s, Saba, St. Eustatius, Nevis and St. Kitts depending on visibility. “St. Maarten’s history runs deep and includes everything from European colonialism to pirates and indigenous tribal life, but nowhere is this more evident than the streets of Philipsburg,” said May-Ling Chun, interim Director of Tourism for the St. Maarten Tourist Bureau. “It is without a doubt the cultural center of St. Maarten and a crucial component of any vacation to the island.” St. Maarten St. Maarten is the smallest island in the world to be shared by two nations, the Kingdom of the Netherlands and France, creating a European-influenced vibe with a Caribbean flair. As “the culinary capital of the

ST. MAARTEN

Caribbean,” St. Maarten offers an eclectic array of cuisine for food lovers with more than 365 restaurants to satisfy the tastes of every palate and pocketbook. Located at the northern end of the Lesser Antilles, the island’s 37 square miles has 37 breathtaking beaches and is home to both historical and family-oriented attractions. During the day, watersport enthusiasts can enjoy the island’s scuba diving and snorkeling facilities while the capital, Philipsburg, offers true duty-free shopping in a bustling Caribbean city atmosphere and 14 casinos and numerous nightclubs provide endless evening entertainment. Accommodations are varied and include elegant private villas, family oriented resorts, quaint cottages and luxury spa resorts. Air service to Princess Juliana International Airport is available from numerous U.S. and Canadian cities as well as from Europe, South America and the Caribbean. Find St. Maarten on Facebook at: www.facebook.com/VacationStMaarten

The Methodist Church in Philipsburg © CristinaMuraca /Shutterstock.com

and on Twitter at: twitter.com/StMaartenTravel For more information, visit: www.VacationStMaarten.com

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ST. MAARTEN

INVEST IN ST. MAARTEN

“A liberal and open investment climate with various incentives for international investors”

en Reasons to Invest in St. Maarten:

1. Tax Free Living: There are no property taxes, capital gains taxes, goods and services taxes, sales taxes or harmonized sales taxes. 2. On the Dutch side, there is a one-time Transfer Tax of approximately 4% plus Civil Law notary fee (total fees are approximately 6%). 3. Real estate investments hold their value: steady increase of market value over time. Mostly immune to the U.S. and European real estate bubble bursts. 4. World-Class Telecommunications: broadband internet connections available everywhere from different providers through the installation of our Fiber Optic Cable. St. Maarten also boasts an Internet Exchange Point for large and medium transactions. 5. Excellent business climate: St. Maarten allows foreign investors to operate without mandatory local partners (as in many other Caribbean countries). 6. Customs duties are zero on imported items: no import taxes, no bureaucratic red tape. Bring your car, furniture, boat and wine cellar.

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7. Legal residency: possible with your investment towards St. Maarten. 8. Offshore investment and banking: Excellent investment opportunities are available with several offshore banking centers. 9. Modern infrastructure: The Princess Juliana International Airport (PJIA) caters to an average of 1.6 million passengers annually and 170 aircraft movements a day from the Caribbean, Europe, North, Central and South America. PJIA also offers, first class services to private aircraft from around the globe (USA, Russia and Europe) yearly. Similarly, St. Maarten boasts of world-class marinas including Yacht Club Isle de Sol, Porto Cupecoy and Princess Port de Plaisance, which draw the international jet-set. The Port of St. Maarten has also hosted 1.7 million cruise passengers in 2012. With the expansion and optimization of the Port, St. Maarten is now projected to host 1.8 million passengers. 10. Investment friendly climate: A liberal and open investment climate with various incentives for international investors.

Aside from the previously mentioned reasons, St. Maarten is a naturally striking place for real estate investment. St. Maarten offers warm weather, the gorgeous Caribbean sea, sailing and boating options, exciting recreational opportunities, access to regional and international travel, gourmet dining and a unique charm. Department of Economic Affairs, Transportation and Telecommunication (EVT) Tel: 1 (721) 549-0220 E-mail: evt.inquiries@sintmaartengov.org

ST. MAARTEN

SXM: THE EXPERIENCE WILL MOVE YOU

Princess Juliana International Airport © PJIAE

By Fabian Badejo

rom a tiny US military airstrip in 1942, while World War II raged viciously on to an ultra-modern international airport in 70 years, handling an average of 1.7 million people annually from the Caribbean, Europe, North, Central and South America, with approximately 170 aircraft movements a day, the development of Princess Juliana International Airport (SXM) can be described as phenomenal, making it one of the busiest in the region, served by 22 scheduled airlines and a dozen charters with direct service to some 33 destinations/ cities all over the globe. The first commercial flight touched down at Princess Juliana International Airport on December 3, 1943. It was a Royal Dutch Airlines, KLM flight, with a “Kolibrie” aircraft. About half a century later, the world’s largest transport aircraft, the Antonov An255, came calling with relief materials in 1995 following the devastation caused by Hurricane Luis. In between, even the now defunct Concorde, which at the time was the world’s fastest aircraft, landed on its runway long before this was extended to its current length of 2,300m (7,659ft). It is in fact, no cliché to say that the way the airport has gone is the way the island’s economy has developed. And in this its 70th anniversary, the Princess Juliana International Airport has not only been the gateway to this touristic paradise, but also the engine of its incredible economic growth. Rebranding: SXM – The Experience Will Move You In order to reposition the Princess Juliana

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International Airport as a leading hub in the Caribbean and to promote its ultra-modern facilities as well as the quality of its services, SXM launched its re-branding project in early 2013 as part of its 70th anniversary celebrations. New Website and Logo The re-branding includes a new logo and a new website – www.sxmairport.com, which is easy to navigate and which offers real-time information on arriving and departing flights. The new website also features user-generated YouTube videos in the “Spectacular Landings” section that show the worldfamous approach. It also includes a photo and video gallery.

The eye-catching logo was inspired by the ICAO destination code of the airport – SXM. It is easy to identify and remember and was chosen based on a comprehensive review of how other airports around the world are named and identified. An appropriate tagline was also chosen: “SXM: The Experience Will Move You.” Regional Hub SXM’s central and strategic geographic location has resulted in it becoming the primary hub in the Northeastern Caribbean, connecting St. Maarten/St. Martin and the surrounding islands, particularly Anguilla, Saba, St. Eustatius, St. Barths, Tortola,

St. Kitts and Nevis to the rest of the world. The airport thus plays a pivotal role in the economic development of the sub-region, and the increase in transfer passengers in the last years is evidence of its growing importance as a regional hub. This is among the reasons why strategic plans are being considered that will lead to the establishment of inter-island pre-clearance and additional immigration booths to meet the needs of passengers. Leader in Caribbean Aviation The Princess Juliana International Airport, SXM, has indeed become a leader in Caribbean aviation. It is much more than an airport: it is, for many, an exciting, exhilarating, unbelievable, once-ina-lifetime experience, right from the stunning approach to the runway, with its spectacular landing and take-off, which has made it world-famous for plane-spotters, to its unique character and sense of place. As a matter of fact, SXM was voted the airport with the most stunning approach in the world by travel fans around the world, according to a survey conducted in December 2012 by PrivateFly.com, and in May 2013, SXM became the first airport in the Caribbean to receive the International Transport Award by the Global Trade Leaders Club. Terminal Building The first terminal building quickly became inadequate in view of the fast growing number of passengers that began to descend on the island, primarily in search of sun, sea, sand and a rejuvenating peace and quiet. Consequently, a new terminal building became necessary. This was built in 1964, just as the island’s tourism boom took off the ground. An

SXM: The Experience Will Move You operational Air Traffic Control Tower was built at the same time, while the runway angle was changed and the runway itself was extended for the first time. Two decades later, 22 years to be exact, the terminal building was extended with the addition of new arrival and departure halls, as well as more aircraft parking space. In fact, the transformation of SXM from a small air base for the US military into an ultra-modern, world-class facility took place almost at intervals of 20 years. This has been dubbed “generational changes” which not only makes it the “gateway to Paradise” as it is sometimes called, but also cements its role as the major engine moving the island’s tourism economy forward and the economies of some of the neighboring islands it serves as a hub. “Generational Changes” The period from 1942 to 1964 saw the island leapfrog from a sleepy, rural backwater, with a “postal order” economy into a budding tourist destination, “invaded’ by camera toting travelers, mainly from the US, who were seeking an alternative to Cuba sealed off to them as a result of the Cuban Revolution. This transformation was borne on the wings of SXM and made necessary the construction of a new terminal. Then, from 1964 to 1986, another period of 22 years, the first real tourism boom on the island took shape. Passenger traffic from 1964 to 1970 alone grew by an astonishing 22% annually to stabilize at an annual

average of 12% for the decade 1970 – 1980. In fact, air arrivals had skyrocketed in the preceding decade from 9,286 in 1960 to a mind-boggling 137,421 in 1970, a jump of about 1,400%! Again, this required another expansion of the airport’s terminal.

Aerial view in 1974. © PJIAE

The 20-year interval from 1986 to 2006 saw yet a new need for another major transformation of SXM, based on growth forecast in regional and international travel and the increasing hub function of the airport, particularly in the Northeastern Caribbean. The new, US$100 million terminal building, became operational on November 10, 2006, the eve of St. Martin Day. The pride of St. Maarten, the new terminal building seems to confirm remarks by some experts that “the way SXM goes thus goes St. Maarten/St. Martin.”

ST. MAARTEN Facilities and Amenities Designed to handle 2.5 million passengers annually, SXM’s four-level, fully air-conditioned, and spacious modern terminal facilities span an area of 30,500m 2 and consist of 12 boarding gates, including 4 passenger loading jet bridges; 46 check-in positions all equipped with CUTE (Common use Terminal Equipment) and 12 CUSS kiosks or self-service check-in systems. The Arrival Hall has 3 baggage carousels and Baggage Information Display System (BIDS) monitors. Other facilities and services that SXM offers include an Executive Lounge, a Food Court with ample comfortable seating. SXM offers banking services with 2 ATM machines in the check-in hall, 1 ATM in the departure hall and 1 drive-through ATM east of the meet and greet area. Similarly, taxi and VIP services are readily available while car rental services are offered in the Arrival area. SXM Gets Moody’s Rating The Princess Juliana International Airport – SXM – was granted a Baa2 rating with a stable outlook by Moody’s Investors Service in late 2012. It is the first government-owned company to be so rated. Moody’s Investors Service says it considered “the stable operating history and regional importance” of SXM as key to maintaining the baseline credit assessment it granted it. This has paved the way for SXM to issue a US$142 million bond that was

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ST. MAARTEN

SXM: The Experience Will Move You

underwritten by Nomura Securities International. The bond issue would permit the airport to diligently pursue its multi-million dollar Capital Improvement Program which includes the resurfacing of the airport runway; construction of taxi-ways in order to increase runway efficiency; expanding the aprons to provide additional aircraft parking space during peak traffic periods; and relocating various facilities to improve the efficiency of the airport facilities and to provide for future growth. Top of the Crop in General Aviation Services in the Caribbean SXM also offers passenger transportation by bus, Aircraft Fueling, Ramp Handling Service (Push back), and General Aviation services for the private and corporate jet sector. In order to accommodate

“Much more than an airport: it is, for many, an exciting, exhilarating, unbelievable, once-in-a-lifetime experience...”

the tremendous growth in this sector, SXM has a Fixed Base Operator (FBO) building complete with office space, private lounges and dedicated Customs.

This has made SXM one of the leading private jet destinations in the region, handling over 6,500 private jets annually.

Princess Juliana International Airport new terminal building. © PJIAE

Safety Safety and security are the two main pillars of operations at SXM. The airport has an impeccable safety record and is constantly upgrading its staff and equipment to ensure that those who use its facilities feel safe and secure. In fact, in February 2013, a total of 27 employees of the Princess Juliana International Airport were certified to operate the new security system installed at SXM.

Equipped with a state-of-the-art ATC Tower and Radar facility, Category 9 Fire and Rescue Service, and General Security and Centralized Pre-screening, safety is surely top priority at SXM. In fact, the safety record of the airport is among the best anywhere in the region and beyond, with no aviation mishaps or accidents worth mentioning in its history. Safety considerations led to the construction of a Runway End Safety Area (RESA) at the East end of the runway, in accordance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) requirements. This is aimed at minimizing the risk of damage to an aircraft undershooting or overrunning the runway. “Safety is Job #1 for us at SXM,” stressed managing Director, Regina LaBega. Princes Juliana International Airport Operating Company N.V. P.O. Box 2027, St. Maarten Tel: 1 (721) 546-7520 Fax: 1( 721) 546-7550 E-mail: k.hickinson@gmail.com Website: www.SXMairport.com Facebook: facebook.com/SXMairport Twitter: twitter.com/SXMtweets

Princess Juliana Airport in 1943. © PJIAE

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ST. MAARTEN

island 92

by Teala Howell

t. Maarten is the perfect place for a vacation, but how do you know what’s happening tonight? How do you know what restaurants to go to and where the best hangouts are? Unless you want to spend an endless amount of time online researching, there’s a simple answer—tune into Island 92 (91.9 FM). Whether you’re sitting in your hotel room listening to Jimmy Buffet as the waves lap the ocean shore in the background, or you’re driving around making plans for a night to remember, Island 92 has it all. Island 92 is all about the music – rock, blues and good-time music. The station is so popular that there are even listeners around the world. That’s right! The party isn’t over when you have to get on that plane to go home, the magic of Island 92 can be found online at www.island92.com. Wherever you go, you can tune in and relive that fantastic visit to St. Maarten/St. Martin. And don’t forget to check out the studio web cam and chat room too - just add some rum punch into the mix and it will be as if you’d never left! Start off your day with Fresh Air in the Morning from 7-11 AM hosted by the one and only, Dr. SOC.

ERB, Mr. Soc and Mr. S

Originally from Seymour and Milford, Connecticut, Soc is living the Caribbean dream. He first came to St. Maarten as a tourist in 1982 and simply fell in love. Years later, he threw in his corporate towel to pursue the well sought after island life. He’s been at

Island 92 since 2007 and is still very enchanted with the beautiful island of St. Maarten and everything it has to offer. Continue your day with Mr. S and The Mid-Day

Show Live from 11-2 PM. At the young age of 11, Mr. S made his first visit to St. Maarten and there was just no taking away the island fire that burned deep within his soul. He visited frequently until the island became his home away from home. Although he’s an on-air personality, Mr. S is also a well accomplished businessman from New York City.

"Island 92 is all about the music – rock, blues and good-time music." Of course, there’s no missing The Happy Hours from 4-7 PM with ERB! ERB began his broadcast career in 1986, but if you ask his Mom, you will find out he began “playing radio” with microphone in hand at age 5. When he’s not volunteering at Island 92, he is traveling all over the world as a free-lance video technician for SpiderCam. Lucky for us, that means we get remote reports and broadcasts from very unique places. Island 92 is the home of rock, blues, and good time music—as well as on the spot reports of any interesting events taking place, including traffic reports and weather bulletins! That’s not all Island 92 is known for, it’s also one of the friendliest places to visit! The station definitely lives up to St. Maarten’s reputation as The Friendly Island, so feel free to drop in and spend some time with the wonderful people at Island 92; they’re animal lovers, so don’t be surprised if you make a couple furry friends too! Winair Inflight Magazine Vol. 3

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ST. MAARTEN

camp goldendog

by Charles E. Southworth III the real world), as a charitable sailing team that competed in the St. Maarten Heineken Regatta to raise money for homeless animals. After having won their class in the Heineken Regatta four times, and having raised over $60,000 to aid the cause, Dr. Soc and Mr. S decided to set their sights on THE big

dream, CAMP GOLDENDOG. Dr. Soc explains, “After working with all the different animal aid groups on the island, it became apparent that we really needed to band together and create a shelter, a sanctuary that is large enough and

ig Dreams On Their Way to Becoming Reality

Over the better part of the last decade, Jeffrey Sochrin, better known by his alter-ego as Island 92 on-air radio personality “Dr. Soc”, has been working to help homeless, abandoned and abused animals on the island of St. Maarten. Initially, Dr. Soc founded Team Goldendog along with fellow Island 92 radio personality, Mr. S (Charles Southworth in

Simon

well organized enough to do three things. First, it must be able to take in homeless, abandoned or abused animals compassionately and without judgment, second, it must be able to be funded by the private sector and staffed with volunteers, and third, it must support an educational program to ensure the next generation will care for their pets and will be dedicated to helping animals in need. That’s Camp Goldendog in a nutshell.” In comes attorney Monique Hofman, the co-founder and president of Animals R’ Friends, a local animal rescue group that has been working with the legal aspects of abused animals on the island. Animals R’ Friends was able to secure a plot of land just outside Philipsburg near the St. Maarten Zoo, but was unsure of the best way to harness the resources to make an animal sanctuary a reality. Through a chance meeting, phone call and subsequent discussions at a Rotary Club of St. Maarten social event, Monique and Dr. Soc realized they shared the same dream. A new partnership was born along with the next step for Camp Goldendog.

Artist's rendering of the Camp Goldendog facilities.

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Camp Goldendog

Artist's rendering of the Camp Goldendog facilities.

Plot of land to house the Camp Goldendog facilities.

A great design is always important, and as fate would have it, an architect on the island heard Dr. Soc talking about Camp Goldendog on the radio. Soon after Soc, Monique and the architect, (who wishes to remain anonymous) met, the architect generously offered to donate his time and effort to design Camp Goldendog. Monique described the concept drawings as, “beautiful, showing a large recreation area, kennel area, medical wing and an

ST. MAARTEN

isolation wing, all designed to be safe and secure regardless of the weather conditions. There will also be a place on the grounds for a caretaker along with a place for educational workshops and an adoption and training center”. Dr. Soc continued, “In 2013, the entire team at Karakter Beach Bar and Restaurant, hosted our very first Camp Goldendog Fundraiser; a beach dodge

ball competition, where over $3,500 was raised. In February 2014, Prive Hookah and Sky Lounge hosted Camp Goldendog’s second fund raiser, an “after beach cocktail party” was organized by Fleur Hermanides, Jennifer Carty, Nathaly Pieters and Mohana Caesar. Many companies large and small, including Winair, donated fabulous prizes for this event. It was such a success, more than $5,000 was raised towards the Camp Goldendog Building Fund.

“After working with all the different animal aid groups on the island, it became apparent that we really needed to band together and create a shelter, a sanctuary that is large enough and well organized enough to do three things." None of this would have been possible without the generous support of Anish Chugani and the Prive Hookah and Sky Lounge team. Thank you to all! Look for new events and fund raisers this year when you visit St. Maarten, and remember it’s easy to adopt a homeless cat or dog and take them home with you.” We need your help! You can get involved, find us on Facebook, visit our website, www.teamgoldendog.org for more information to contribute online or visit the donate page online at www.arf-sxm.org. You can also call Dr. Soc at 1-721-586-6634 to donate locally. Winair Inflight Magazine Vol. 3

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ST. MAARTEN

THE SINT MAARTEN MUSEUM

Sint Maarten National Heritage Foundation

n this museum (the only museum on the Dutch side of the island) that is part of the Sint Maarten National Heritage, the history, nature and geology of the island is presented to the public. The display on the Arawaks tells you about the way of life of these Amerindians that originated from the Orinoco Basin in Venezuela and traveled in piroques along the islands of the Lesser Antilles. Written information is complemented with artifacts and tools, clothing and jewelry. The plantation period has examples of agriculture, fishery, cattle raising and the salt industry, together with objects and illustrations depicting the life of planters and enslaved Africans. The Fort Amsterdam display presents the visitor with excavated artifacts dating from the presence of Dutch, Spanish and English occupation as of 1631. Very interesting are the exhibits from “Grandmother’s time” and Antillean stamps and coins. New are the Cottage Industry and the “10-10-10 Country St. Maarten” displays. The second room of the museum contains exhibits on maritime history: artifacts and ship models such as a piroque, a schooner, a slave ship and the famous 3-masted warship “Proselyte” built in the

Children that visited the museum sign the guest book © The Sint Maarten Museum

Netherlands in 1770, that sank in the Great Bay in 1801, while sailing under British Flag. Other displays in the museum depict the Nature and the Environment, Geology, and a collection of dried medicinal herbs. Very impressive is the information, photographs and video tapes about the devastation several hurricanes have brought to Sint Maarten in the past decade. Especially the video of hurricane “Luis” in 1995 gives the visitors a clear picture about what exactly took place and how much the island has recovered since then. The Museum has a videotheque and a reference library. Materials and books can be viewed and studied in the reading corner. Many students and scholars made good use of this facility. The Museum shop sells local arts and crafts.

Part of the interior of the museum © The Sint Maarten Museum

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“In this museum, that is part of the Sint Maarten National Heritage, the history, nature and geology of the island is presented to the public.”

Also books (history, poetry, biology and children’s literature from Caribbean and local authors) and reproductions of antique maps and prints are available. The profit from sales and donations from museum visitors, are of utmost importance to safeguard the continuation of the activities of the Heritage Foundation and Museum. The offices of the foundation and the Museum are located at Front Street 7 in Philipsburg. Opening hours are: Monday to Friday from 10 a.m. till 4 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays we are closed. Special arrangements can be made to have a personal guided tour in the museum during opening hours or at other times. During your visit, friendly volunteers in the museum shop are available to answer questions on island matters and eco-tourism activities, while museum brochures in 7 languages enhance the quality of your visit to the museum. There is no entrance fee, but being a non-profit organization, donations are very much appreciated. Elsje Bosch, Director Sint Maarten National Heritage Foundation / Sint Maarten Museum Sint Maarten National Heritage Foundation / Sint Maarten Museum Front Street #7, Philipsburg, St. Maarten Tel: 1 (721) 542-4917 / 3379 Fax: 1 (721) 542-4917 E-mail: heritage@caribserve.net

ST. MAARTEN

Copa airlines

opa Airlines and Copa Airlines Colombia, subsidiaries of Copa Holdings, are leading Latin American providers of passenger and cargo services. The airlines provide service to 69 destinations in 30 countries in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean, operating one of the youngest and most modern fleets in the industry, consisting of 96 aircraft: 70 Boeing 737 Next Generation and 26 Embraer-190 with a 90% of on-time performance. Copa received two Skytrax accolades as the “Best Airlines in Central America and the Caribean” and “Airline with the Best Airport and Inflight Personnel in Central America and the Caribbean”. Copa Airlines is also a part of one of the world’s largest airline alliance: Star Alliance, offering its clients a network of 1,328 destinations in 195 countries and choose among more than 21,900 daily flights and 900 VIP rooms. To make reservations or seat selections, access MileagePlus frequent flier account, keep a trip log, check in for flights, print boarding passes and purchase tickets through secure transactions in 11 different currencies, visit www.copa.com

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Copa Airlines aircraft (B737-800) © Copa Airlines

WINAIR and Copa Airlines have the perfect marriage servicing their passengers from the Latin America market via Panama to the Caribbean. WINAIR AND COPA have a full interline agreement, making travel for WINAIR and Copa Airlines passengers to the islands of Saba, St. Eustatius, St. Barth, Tortola (BVI), Dominica and Guadeloupe seamless with connections and checked trough baggage service. (Both Ways)

COPA Airlines arrives at 11:30am in St. Maarten 4 times a week, and starting November 24 th, 5 times a week. WINAIR RESERVATIONS CAN BE MADE on all major GDS systems: Sabre, Amadeus, Worldspan, Apollo, and Galileo. WINAIR is an official agent for Copa Airlines, visit us at www.fly-winair.com

ST. MAARTEN

POINTS OF INTEREST

Front Street, Philipsburg © Ruth Peterkin /Shutterstock.com

hilipsburg The town of Philipsburg is the capital of St. Maarten. Suited to welcome big cruise ships, Philipsburg is particularly famous for its duty free boutiques, casinos and restaurants. Sint Maarten Park This zoological and botanical park invites you to discover 80 different species of animals. Reptiles, parrots, birds, monkey etc., are awaiting you at the Sint Maarten Park. Fort Amsterdam Located between Little Bay and Great Bay, Fort Amsterdam was built in 1631 by the Dutch and it remained the main fortification of the island. The Spanish took possession of the fort before Peter Stuyvesant tried to bring it back to the Dutch, but only managed to lose a leg in the battle. The Spanish demolished it when they left the island in 1648 and the French and Dutch troops who took over never cared to rebuild it. In 1748, part of the fort was restored by Captain John Philips who named it Fort Amsterdam. Fort Willem In order to shoot the enemy, the British built this fort in 1801. Named Fort Trigge at first, it was later

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Sandstone cliffs at Cupecoy beach © BlueOrange Studio /Shutterstock.com

renamed Fort Willem by the Dutch. Abandoned in 1846, not much is left to be seen except the greatest view on the Philipsburg Bay. The Courthouse This structure was originally built in the late 18th century. Located in the main street of Philipsburg, Front Street, this old courthouse is one of the most famous historic buildings of St. Maarten. BEACHES ►►► Coupecoy A series of little beaches, the west side being fitted out for tourists. Great Bay Philipsburg’s main beach recently widened and redeveloped. Great view of the huge Cruise Ships! Little Bay Sheltered by the point of Fort Amsterdam and recently redeveloped by the St. Maarten Nature Foundation. Cay Bay A beautiful and very quiet beach because of its tricky access. It is mostly used by horseback riders and mountain bikers.

Pelican Bay Lovely little beach facing Simpson Bay. Maho Beach At the end of the runway at Princess Juliana Airport, it is famous for watching jumbo jets land and take off! Mullet Bay Gorgeous beach alongside a golf course. Simpson Bay White sandy beach.

“Suited to welcome big cruise ships, Philipsburg is particularly famous for its duty free boutiques, casinos and restaurants.”

ST. MAARTEN

DIVING AND SNORKELING

Seatrek St. Maarten

pend your day, above and….under water, your way! You will go on a 10 minute boat ride to Little Bay were the Tiki Hut and Seatrek platform is located. After a short safety briefing and snorkel instruction at the side of the pool of the Tiki Hut, start the day just being lazy on a deck chair in the sun or in the shade or jump in the crystal clear water for a swim and discover the ocean with Tiki Hut’s top quality snorkel equipment. We provide flotation devices, noodles and noodle chairs. There is a 3 feet deep pool at the Tiki Hut for children or for the less experienced snorkelers to start in. The crew is there to assist you with all of your needs. When the time is right you will be shuttled over to Seatrek or you can just take the small swim. The Seatrek crew will tell you everything you need to know about Seatrek before you start descending down the 20 feet ladder equipped with the helmet on your shoulders. You will be guided the whole time and there are hand railings on the side of the track. While Seatrekking* you see the underwater world of Sint Maarten like you are walking in your own tropical aquarium. If you can walk and breathe you can do Seatrek. There’s no swimming involved, you can wear prescription glasses and your hair will stay dry. You will be under water for 25-30 minutes and the professional photographer will Tiki Hut overview take pictures of you and your friends as you pass by the helicopter, a sunken submarine, a ship wreck, a

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statue of King Neptune and cannons which used to be on the walls of fort Amsterdam. You will be able to interact with a variety of tropical reef fish, lobsters and crabs. After your walk underwater you will be treated to a complementary fruit punch or rum punch and look at the pictures taken of you underwater. You are able to obtain a USB card with the 40-60 pictures taken so you can remember this once in a lifetime experience! After your Seatrek experience you are free to go back to the Tiki where you can continue to enjoy the magic of the Tiki Hut with the fun crew always on hand to assist with anything you may need. When hunger creeps in, the Tiki Hut has got you covered with its big juicy hamburgers, delicious fish sandwiches and hotdogs all cooked to your order on the grill and served on fresh bread. Available at the bar, the attentive crew is ready to serve water, sodas, a variety of beers, frozen drinks, fruit punch and Rum punch. The crew can also create wonderful smoothies with or without alcohol. All of your belongings will be safe and dry. Each person receives a numbered basket to place all of your belongings in. This basket is kept safe behind the bar where only you can get it. This is a great opportunity for families and friends to spend a wonderful day together in paradise. Combine the underwater experience at Seatrek with the on-the-water beauty of the Tiki Hut. Your day, your way!**

Seatrek and Tiki Hut in Little Bay

*There’s no minimum age for Tiki Hut. The minimum age for Seatrek is 8 years old and you have to sign a waiver. Seatrek is not recommended for guests with physical disabilities, a pacemaker or claustrophobia or for women over 3 months pregnant. **Price for only Tiki Hut Relax & Snorkel - $51 / Children 5-12 years - $41 / Seatrek - $91 / Combo Seatrek & Tiki Hut - $99. For bookings and additional information please e-mail: info@snorkelstmaarten.com or info@seatrekstmaarten.com or call for tour schedule: 1 (721)520-2346 or 1 (721) 520-8180

ST. MAARTEN

THINGS TO DO

ATERSPORT ACTIVTTIES ►►► ● ● Aqua Mania Adventures ● ● Scuba Shop ● ● Westport Watersports ● ● Blue Bubbles Dive Center ● ● Ocean Explorers ● ● PYC

SCUBA DIVING ►►► ● ● Scuba Fun Dive Center ● ● Dive Safaris ● ● Scuba Shop ● ● Blue Bubbles Dive Center PRIVATE CATAMARAN CRUISES ►►► ● ● Arawak Croisiere ● ● Private Yacht Charter RIDING CLUBS ►►► ● ● Lucky Stables ● ● Horse’N Around HIKING ►►► ● ● Trisport GOLF ►►► ● ● Mullet Bay Golf Photos © St. Maarten Tourist Bureau

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ST. MARTIN MAP OF ST. MARTIN

ST. MARTIN

St. Maarten

MAP OF MARIGOT © Media Publishing International N.V.

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ST. MARTIN

sir roland richardson biography Lendl, Prime Minister Raffarin and Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, as well as many corporate leaders and progressive entrepreneurs.

ir Roland Richardson celebrated his 70 th birthday this year, born May 18, 1944 in Marigot, St. Martin. His amazing history includes a family genealogy spanning over 300 years on the island of St. Martin in the French West Indies, dating back to the original European settlement, and Indian cultures. His French ancestors were responsible for the building of Ft. Louis, as representatives of King Louis XVI. Through the centuries, they have been intricately involved in the establishment of government policy, the cultivation of major agricultural plantations, for the introduction of telephone and electricity, and the evolution of aviation in this region of the world. He is a descendant of slavery as well as royalty, and poignantly represents the beautiful blend of many races, many cultures, and many continents, that has emerged within the last 100 years as a culture unique unto itself, Caribbean, Creole. Sir Richardson’s contributions to St. Martin span forty years since his full-scholarship Fine Arts education at the Hartford Art School, University of Hartford, in Connecticut, now one of the finest schools for emerging artists in the United States. Offered many opportunities to advance himself in prominent cultural metro regions, like New York and Paris, Roland Richardson chose to return to his little island of St. Martin to develop his artistry. He sensed his role in recording his culture and St. Martin’s natural landscape, as being a vital link from the past to the present for generations to come. His creations have found homes on all continents of the world, beacons of the glorious Caribbean light that radiates from each of his canvases.

Roland Richardson’s contribution as a leading “Plein Air” Impressionist artist of our times, having just entered into the 21 st century, has earned him recognition as “the Father of Caribbean Impressionism” by journalists for many years. Over 100 one-man and group shows of Sir Richardson’s work from St. Martin have toured internationally, in Museums, major Trade Centers and Fine Art galleries, including many of the surrounding Caribbean islands, France, the Netherlands, the Middle East, Belgium, Bulgaria, Russia, and the United States. His paintings are cherished in the collections of celebrated dignitaries and artists including Martha Graham, Jackie Kennedy Onassis, Harry Belafonte, Romare Bearden, Senator Edward Brooke, Ivan

In addition to his special realm of artistry, Sir Richardson has continued to devote his personal investment of time, energy and resources to the preservation of St. Martin’s patrimony in many other realms. For fourteen years, he diligently researched and documented many facets of St. Martin’s history, as founding Editor-in-Chief of the popular island magazine, Discover St. Martin-St.Maarten. His articles called forth professional archaeologists from Europe and the Caribbean, to help uncover the island’s past and preserve it for the future. His interviews with our elders have forever recorded the times of old, that made way for the new.

"Sir Roland considers himself a worker in the field of God, struggling daily to grow in his gift and deliver something special for the world to enjoy, to carry into the future as a record of his times." Richardson’s devotion to the restoration of historic sites is best known for his decade-long commitment in the 1980’s to the restoration of Fort Louis, overlooking Marigot Harbor. Here, he worked tirelessly, encouraging other volunteers from the community, to work together, to clear the steep path, grown tall with cacti, to revisit the site, to reassemble the building’s artifacts, including its ancient canons, which were finally airlifted from all points on the island to be returned to their historic setting. They wrote the history, made plaques, built the same stairs that thousands of people have climbed to this magnificent overlook. Through his vision, the lights on Ft. Louis were first lit at night, for all to see. Other restoration projects, all personally funded, still include plans for the reconstruction of the original bridge in Grand Case, a beautiful monument

created by his great uncle, Gaston Richardson in early 1900’s. Also, open to the public since 1998, the Old Marie at #6 rue de la Republique, greets international visitors and the entire local community, including regular tours by young students, to experience this 19 th century Creole townhouse, fully restored, with a beautiful hidden courtyard garden, and surrounded by 18 th century stone architecture that date back to pre-French Revolution as the original barracks for the French soldiers, who came to build Ft. Louis. It is now home to an on-going magnificent collection of Sir Roland’s treasured creations, a point where art, culture, nature and history all converge at Roland Richardson Gallery Museum. Sir Richardson was involved for years in the central planning and the establishment of both the French and Dutch museums on St. Martin. He founded and was President of the Cultural and Historic Foundation that sponsored St. Martin’s first food festivals and ethnic performances, and offered vital support to the emergence of many other communitydriven foundations that continue these popular traditions today. Roland Richardson was awarded in 2007 the honor of Knight of the Order, the highest level of the Dutch Royal Decorations from the Court of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, and privileged with two private exhibitions before the Queen. He has also been honored with a Lifetime Achievement Award from the French Government. Sir Roland considers himself a worker in the field of God, struggling daily to grow in his gift and deliver something special for the world to enjoy, to carry into the future as a record of his times. His studies have yielded one of the greatest bodies of Caribbean works by a single artist, in the most exotic spectrum of oil, watercolor, pastel, charcoal drawing, fine print-making, batiks and stained glass. Roland Richardson Gallery Museum #6 rue de la Republique, Marigot, St. Martin 97150 French Tel: 011-590-590-87-32-24 USA Tel: 1-443-982-0683 Web: www.rolandrichardson.com E-mail: roland.laura@wanadoo.fr

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ST. MARTIN

POINTS OF INTEREST

arigot The capital of St. Martin, Marigot, is divided into different quarters such as Agrément, Galisbay, Concordia, Sandy Ground, Saint James and Bellevue. All the administrations of St. Martin are located in Marigot. On the Rue de la République, the main street of Marigot you can still see traditional architecture. The Catholic Church built in 1941 and the vibrant marketplace are close by. Fort Louis Built in 1789 and vestige of the French Revolution, this fort overlooks Marigot Bay. The old Marigot Prison, built the same year as the fort, is located right beside it. Tijon Parfumerie The Tijon Parfumerie in Grand Case, St. Martin offers visitors and locals alike two unique island opportunities. You can purchase products made in St Martin or create your own perfume or Cologne. Spring Sugar Factory From 1772 this sugar refinery produced great quantities of sugar and rum for about a century. Some vestiges like the great chimney and the animal mill are still visible. For a trip through history, feel free to make a stop there (located south west of Marigot). Pic Paradis The highest spot on the island, its 424 meters will allow visitors a spectacular panoramic view of the island and the neighboring isles. A must for flora and fauna fans. Lottery Farm Located at the bottom of Pic Paradis, this ancient sugar factory built in 1773 will let you discover all the plants and animal species on the island, through guided tours and zip-lining course through the trees! Hope Estate Archeological Site This place hosts the remains of a village built by the “Arawaks”, and Amerindian tribe which came from North America in 550 B.C. Many potteries and vestiges attest to how big this village was. The Butterfly Farm In this tropical garden grown under an expansive greenhouse, you can admire hundreds of butterflies of different species from all over the world. From eggs to caterpillars, you will see the incredible metamorphosis of butterflies, some coming from enlarged species. BEACHES ►►► Baie Au Prunes This magnificent beach is quite wild and not much frequented, but offers two features: 1) In calmer seas it provides the perfect setting for snorkeling; 2) with a good swell it becomes an adventurous playground for experienced surfers.

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View of Marigot from Fort Louis © alysta /Shutterstock.com

Baie Rouge Taking its name from its slightly coloured sand, Baie Rouge or Red Bay is without a doubt one of the most beautiful beaches on Saint Martin and one of the most popular. Small beach restaurants cater to your dining needs. Petite Baie A wild beach facing Marigot Bay. Access by the path leading to the Devil’s Hole. Baie Nettle A long stretch of white sand, with sections furnished with parasols and beds by hotels and restaurants. Friar’s Bay A family beach in a small cove perfect for young swimmers. By day, visitors relax by the calm waters of the Caribbean sea, but when the sun goes down Friar's Bay Beach moves to the sounds of rock and reggae. Happy Bay Accessible via a path starting at the North end of Friar’s Bay Beach. Petite Plage Access to Petites Cayes is via a roughly 30-minute walk, but this unspoiled and often deserted beach is well worth the trek. Perfect for nature lovers, Petites Cayes is also a favourite spot for surfers when the swell picks up. Anse Marcel An artificial but beautiful beach, well sheltered from the wind and waves.

Saint Martin families for barbecues.  A large beach facing Tintamarre island, Grandes Cayes is a superb location for coral reef diving. Ilet Pinel This small paradise island lies just off the east coast of Saint Martin, at the heart of the Nature Reserve.  Two breathtaking beaches await visitors here: the first, facing Saint Martin, is a very sheltered sandy strip with shallow waters. The other is stony and exposed to the forces of nature. Orient Bay This beach is the most crowded of the island. Perfectly suited to welcome beach goers, it offers a wide range of beach restaurants and boutiques, and all sorts of water sports, from parasailing to windsurfing. Le Galion The ultimate family beach, Le Galion Beach is a favourite spot for local families during island festivities. Le Galion is a surfers’ and windsurfers’ paradise and is well sheltered and protected from the ocean swell by its coral reef. Baie l’Embouchure A long stretch of sand from Le Galion to l’Etang aux Poissons. Baie Longue One of the longest beaches on the island, Baie Longue stretches from La Samanna's Hotel Resort on the left to "Pointe du Canonnier" on the right. It is also one of Saint Martin’s quietest beaches, with only the gentle lapping of the waves to disturb you.

Petite Cayes An easy 25 min. walk away. Park your car at Culde-Sac. Gandes Cayes Grandes Cayes is a traditional site frequented by

Anse Marcel beach © Steve Heap /Shutterstock.com

ST. MARTIN

THINGS TO DO

ATERSPORTS ACTIVITIES ►►► ● ● Diving & Snorkeling

● ● Water-skiing & Wake-boarding ● ● Windsurfing © Fedyaeva Maria /Shutterstock.com

● ● Surfing ● ● Jet-skiing ● ● Kite surfing ● ● Kayaking ● ● Stand-up paddle ● ● Hawaiian Canoe ● ● Flyboard ● ● Pedal Boat ● ● Deep-sea fishing More information on our website: www.st-martin.org

Baie Rouge © Steve Heap /Shutterstock.com

MAP OF GRAND CASE

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ANGUILLA MAP OF ANGUILLA

Original Map: © MAPS.COM | Edition & Update: © Media Publishing International N.V.

WELCOME TO ANGUILLA

n behalf of the Government and people of Anguilla, I warmly welcome you to Anguilla. Encircled by unrivaled white beaches and breathtaking azure, crystalline seas, Anguilla is regarded as a destination of choice among visitors from around the world. We hope that you will find the time to explore our picturesque island, and to discover for yourself why Anguilla is often described as the Caribbean vacation experience the way it used to be: award-winning five star resorts, each with their own individual sense of architectural style and beauty, complemented by more affordable signature Charming Escapes properties, guest houses and inns, and luxurious villa accommodations; superlative restaurants that offer eclectic dining experiences in settings that range from elegant chic to casual beach side bistros and roadside barbecues; interesting activities in, on or away from the water, and most importantly our 13,000 welcoming people - warm, genuine and proudly secure in their heritage as Anguillians. So whether you are looking for the perfect romantic destination to woo your loved one, or the location of a lifetime to say "l do"; whether

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Candis A. Niles

"Anguilla is the destination you need; the vacation experience your soul has been yearning for."

you are traveling with family, friends, and little ones, or whether you are staying solo; whether you are looking to find your favourite activities and pursuits in a tropical setting, or whether you are looking to indulge your senses in rest, relaxation, rejuvenation of the mind, body and spirit; Anguilla is the destination you need; the vacation experience your soul has been yearning for. Ours is an unparalleled ambiance of tranquility, serenity and security that ensures the peace of mind you need in order to be free to lose yourself in the vacation experience of your dreams. We welcome you as visitors, and look forward to the day when you will return, as friends! Candis A. Niles, Director of Tourism Anguilla Tourist Board P.O. Box 1388, Coronation Ave., AI2640 The Valley, Anguilla Tel: (264) 497-2759 Fax: (264) 497-2710 E-mail: atbtour@anguillanet.com Website: http://ivisitanguilla.com

ANGUILLA

INTRIGUING EXPERIENCES is much to engage your energies and awaken your interest. You may choose to while away the time relaxing in a hammock at your hotel, with a Kindle in hand; catch a game of tennis or play a round of golf; enjoy the refreshing breezes as you ride a horse along the beach; hike, bike, or simply stroll along our nature trails and bird watching havens. And in the evening, give in to the pulsating rhythms of Caribbean soca and reggae as you go clubbing, Anguilla-style, at the many options available around the island. Do everything or do nothing. In Anguilla, you are always free to choose.

RT & ARTISTRY ►►► Experience an authentic Anguillian Art Gallery Hop: Connect with the soul of Anguilla through the varied expressions of its artists and the fusion of local and international interpretations of the island and its people. Anguilla’s art galleries are a window to the culture and heritage of the people, and can be found throughout the island. CULINARY DELIGHTS ►►► If Anguilla’s beaches are the most enviable feature of the island, then the world-class restaurants come in a close second. The island has an awardwinning dining scene that offers discerning travelers international sophistication, elegance and creative cuisine that fuses the fresh local flavors from our land and sea with elegant imports. The artistry of our chefs, both Anguillian and from abroad, is unmatched anywhere in the Caribbean. Anguilla’s casual dining experiences also offer excellent food and an opportunity to savour the culture. From roadside barbecues to beach side bistros and flamboyant food vans, a secret among those who know the island is that many of Anguilla’s top chefs also have their own independent enterprises — offering eclectic culinary techniques complemented by a touch of local flavour. SHOPPING ►►► Anguilla’s shopping is as eclectic as its cuisine. From couture to cultural, artisanal to international, casual beach to modern chic, an array of unique treasures can be found while shopping on Anguilla. The range of products available include fine jewelry, gourmet foods and spirits, designer beachwear, elegant resort wear, and more. In the beginning there were only a very few souvenir shops, supplemented by the art galleries that pepper the island, but as our luxury tourism has grown, so too has the demand for diversity and sophisticated shopping options. In addition to shopping for fun – retail therapy is just

as important as spa therapy! Anguilla has a number of stores for your daily necessities, including sunscreen, tanning lotions, groceries, cigars and more. THE HERITAGE TRAIL ►►► Explore Anguilla’s historic gems clearly designated as stops along the Heritage Trail. Two stops not to be missed are the Sandy Ground Overlook along Back Street, South Hill (simply breathtaking views), and the Olde Valley tour, which not only gives you an opportunity to stretch your legs, but offers you an intriguing glimpse into Anguilla of yesteryear. Let

ANGUILLA’S OFF-SHORE CAYS ►►► For an unparalleled beach experience, visit one of Anguilla’s offshore islets. Prickly Pear is located just a few miles off Anguilla, and is home to the same incredible white sands that grace Anguilla’s beaches. Grab a tropical special or an ice-cold beer from the Prickly Pear Beach Bar, and stroll through the gently lapping waves, experiencing first-hand the powder-soft sand between your toes! Or immerse yourself in the azure blue, crystalline waters as you snorkel along the pristine reefs and enjoy the beauty of Anguilla’s unspoiled seascape. For an experience that is truly Anguillian, visit Island Harbour, a sleepy fishing village with a rustic charm of its own. We absolutely recommend the Scilly Cay experience for lunch, sunbathing and swimming. Simply park your car, gather your swim gear, and make your way to the jetty. Wave your hand a few times to call the ferry to the island and in all of one

"Connect with the soul of Anguilla through the varied expressions of its artists and the fusion of local and international interpretations of the island and its people." history come to life as you feel the smooth patina of the Old Bell at the Ebenezer Chapel, the oldest Methodist Church in the Eastern-Caribbean which is still in use in its original form. Explore an authentic plantation home at the Warden’s Place, or reflect on the ruins of the Old Court House, located on the island’s highest point at 213 feet. The Heritage Trail also highlights Anguilla’s Taino heritage, through the Big Springs at Island Harbour and the Fountain Cavern at Shoal Bay, as well as a more recent cameo of Anguilla in the 19th and 20th centuries at the Heritage Collection Museum in East End. SPORTING ACTIVITIES ►►► While in Anguilla, we invite you to experience our wide range of water-based activities including, snorkeling, sailing, kayaking, hobie-cat sailing, kitesurfing, deep-sea fishing, glass-bottom boating, or scuba-diving, which will fuel your passion for our warm inviting waters. Away from the beach there

minute flat (on a slow day) you are on your own bona fide Robinson Crusoe island. Only thing, instead of coconuts, you get to enjoy Eudoxie’s signature rum punches, and your forage through the menu will turn up the likes of grilled lobster or crayfish, and succulent chicken.

Little Bay © Anguilla Tourist Board

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Intriguing Experiences

Sandy Island, located just off the shore at picturesque Sandy Ground offers an equally memorable alfresco dining experience. With its handful of coconut palms, the warm, personal service of Simone and her team, and the music of the resident band – “The Seagull, Wind and Wave Trio” – you are well on your way to creating your own “Bachelor-style” romantic island experience! BREATHTAKING BEACHES ►►► Anguilla has 33 pristine beaches and over twelve miles of stunning, white powder sand and tranquil waters ranging from aquamarine to cobalt blue. Beaches of all kinds, from the long, gentle shoreline of Rendezvous Bay perfect for strolling, to the colorful beach bars that rest on the blinding white sands of Shoal Bay. The village beach of Sandy Ground welcomes fun first — home to dancing, parties and boat racing, and secluded coves such as Little Bay offer picturesque romance. The open and wild feeling of Junk’s Hole is home to the lone Palm Grove barbecue, and the bright fishing boats in Island Harbour give visitors the opportunity to witness living history in the fishermen and the sailors of Anguilla at work. The deep plush sands of Meads Bay are home to some of the most elegant dining and hotel options and soft rolling wave action. Crocus Bay’s scenic coral cliffs are a perfect sunset location. Barnes, Maundays, Merrywing, Mimi Bay, Dropsey, Long Pond and The Forest…the list goes on and on. All of Anguilla’s beaches are public, uncrowded and unspoiled. Every cove, bay and

Meads Bay Beach © Anguilla Tourist Board

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its descent in the west, it’s time to relax into a comfortable chair on the patio of your hotel or at one of the island’s many welcoming restaurants and catch a glimpse of that elusive green flash as the sun kisses the water good night. Just another day in paradise!

Shoal Bay East © Derrys Richardson of Signature 7602 Studios

stretch of sand is marked by unique characteristics, such as rock and coral formations and picturesque tropical plants. There is a beach for everyone, for every kind of beach day, for every mood. SUBLIMINAL SUNSETS ►►► Anguilla’s sunsets are legendary! As the sun begins

SPA RETREATS ►►► On Anguilla, the sounds of the gentle azure waters and the balmy winds rustling through the palm fronds provide natural relaxation and reprieve. The island is a breath of fresh air, a spa experience in and of itself, a place to feel natural, beautiful and reenergized. Body, mind and spirit are rejuvenated on Anguilla. The island offers a collection of world-class spas, independent masseurs, yoga and wellness services which are also available privately at your resort or villa.

CARS Spa treatment © Anguilla Tourist Board

ANGUILLA

ACORN

environment.

nguilla Financial Services Embracing technology to facilitate efficiency in a well regulated

Anguilla is one of Britain’s Overseas Territories in the Caribbean. Although essentially self-governing, the Governor appointed by her Majesty’s Government is responsible under the present constitution for foreign affairs, defense, internal security and international financial services. The sector is divided into three areas, the statutory Regulatory body, (The Financial Services Commission, FSC); The administrative area, by the Commercial Registry; and the promotion, by Anguilla Finance, a publicly funded, private company. The day to day operations of the Commercial Registry are under the purview of the Minister for Finance, Economic Development, Investment and Commerce (MOFEDIC). In 1995, the government of Anguilla took the decision to develop the financial services sector as a means of strengthening and diversifying the overall economic base and to provide another employment source for Anguillans, many of whom were obtaining university educations. The island already possessed most of the characteristics that

are essential to an international financial services centre. These have assisted financial planners to put together legitimate structures requiring a zero tax jurisdiction. In carrying out its functions and in considering applications by organizations wishing to establish businesses within the sector, the FSC adopts a firm but flexible regulatory approach. It is of paramount concern to the Government that Anguilla’s reputation is not tainted by the use of jurisdiction for money laundering, terrorism financing or other illegal activities. For this reason, all licensed institutions are expected to carry out proper due

diligence and “know your customer” checks so that they are satisfied as to the identity of their clients and legitimate origin of their clients’ funds. Although commercial confidentiality is ensured by legislation, the authorities in Anguilla cooperate fully with law enforcement agencies and regulators in other jurisdictions. In common with other reputable jurisdictions, the financial services Commission is subject to safeguards to protect legitimate business, and is able to share regulatory information with overseas regulatory authorities for bona-fide regulatory purposes. ACORN (ANGUILLA COMMERCIAL ONLINE REGISTRATION NETWORK) is the world’s first completely electronic online company registry system. It is the flagship of the Commercial Registry. It was developed in Anguilla with financial assistance from the UK Government and technical assistance from Companies House UK, an Executive Agency Of The Department Of Trade And Industry. ACORN allows for the instant electronic

incorporation and registration of Anguilla Ordinary Companies, International Business Companies, Limited Liability companies, and Limited Partnership. The Companies Registry Ordinance, enacted in 1998, provides the practical legal Framework for ACORN’s operation by enabling the filling of documents in electronic form and the recognition of electronic signatures. Since 1998, ACORN has been a true demonstration of technology at its best. ACORN has effectively done away with paper, in that it allows authorized users to file company documents electronically. From anywhere in the world, across time zones, 365 days a year, 24/7. The time it takes to complete these filings through ACORN is absolutely phenomenal. Incorporation will take all of three minutes to complete, with the agent receiving instantly an e-mailed copy of the certificate and articles of incorporation (original documents are collected and forwarded by the local registered agent) constantly upgrading and enhancing to meet the needs of the offshore industry, ACORN also has acquired the ability to incorporate companies with Chinese names. Anguilla now boasts the ability to register companies in six languages, namely English, French, Spanish, Russian, German and Chinese. To facilitate the banking community, a company status search and a name availability search portal have been placed on our public website www.commercialregistry.ai. This again demonstrates Anguilla’s commitment to maintaining a well regulated jurisdiction while remaining at the forefront of technological advancement. The need to develop legislation is well understood. Government and the private sector cooperate through an active joint legislation committee which monitors legislative developments internationally, examines new financial products and provides a focus for proposals to amend existing legislation. As a result, the legislation has already been developed further and improved in both 2006 and 2010. We invite you to our fountain to savour Anguilla’s waters as it’s an opportunity to do business in an extremely pleasurable environment. Anguilla is definitely open for business and with its ability to adapt to new technology, enterprising and highly qualified work force, Anguilla is the jurisdiction of choice for the 21 st century.

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ANGUILLA

ANGUILLA'S MANY FESTIVALS

Anniversary of Moonsplash - March 12 - 15, 2015 The most unique Reggae Festival in the Caribbean takes place each year under the first full moon. Moonsplash, which is the brain-child of internationally acclaimed recording artiste, Bankie Banx, brings together celebrated

day with the official Festival Launch party later that evening. Daytime activities continue throughout the three day period, while the nights belong to the headline performances. Friday night is International Nite, while Saturday is dubbed Legend’s Nite. The Festival wraps up with the Dune Festival – a day of fun, frolic, great food and great music at Bankie

artistes and specially selected headline acts from around the Caribbean and beyond for four exciting, fun-filled evenings of cool classic Caribbean reggae rhythms set against the backdrop of stunning Rendezvous Bay – by moonlight! Featuring the likes of Moonsplash All-stars, Cat Coore, Benjy Myaz, Omari Banks and Junior Jazz, plus many other favourites, The Moonsplash Music Festival kicks off with a day of fun on the beach during the

Banx’s Dune Preserve on stunning Rendezvous Bay. A noteworthy new addition to the Festival is the Kidz-Splash – a special matinée performance for the children.

"Today’s festivities still exude the same charm and spirit of those early days of festivities, a reflection of typical contemporary Caribbean Carnivals, with a twist that is uniquely Anguillian." 7 th Annual Festival Del Mar – April 4 & 5 (Easter Weekend) 2015 The Festival del Mar is an authentic community Festival that pays tribute to the sea-faring heritage

Carnival parade © Anguilla Tourist Board

of the village of Island Harbour, offering locals and visitors alike the opportunity to savour the flavours of a variety of delicacies from the sea, whilst enjoying a plethora of activities that take place in, on or around the water. Local string bands and steel pans add to

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ANGUILLA the colorful, festive atmosphere as residents, young and old, compete in a series of events including crab racing, model boat-racing, sun-fish racing and deep sea fishing. Swimming races are also held, but the highlight, of course, is the island’s beloved national sport, Boatracing. With over 20 food stalls lining the roadways and beach front on Island Harbour, culinary delights abound, with only one stipulation: all menu items must come from the sea! Lobster, crayfish, conch, whelks, snapper, shellfish and calamari are served up in a variety of ways, with favourite sides like dumplings, conkies, fried cakes and Johnny cakes to round off the finger-licking meal. This exciting and flavourful sea festival takes place every year at Easter. 4th Annual Lit Fest – May 21 - 24, 2015 Join readers, writers and thinkers from the USA, Canada, the Caribbean, and beyond for three exciting days of inspirational workshops, illuminating seminars and dynamic presentations with awardwinning writers and celebrity authors. Set against the backdrop of Anguilla’s stunning beaches and tranquil ambiance, the 4 th Annual Anguilla Lit Fest takes place at the Paradise Cove Resort from May 21 to 24, 2015, just in time for a Memorial Day Getaway. The Festival, which was conceptualized

Anguilla's Many Festivals as a celebration of Anguilla’s rich literary heritage, draws on another key facet of Anguilla’s traditions, The Jollification: just as our ancestors were able to pool together their financial, physical and human resources to maximize outputs and projects, so, too, this Festival is based upon the creation of something special when people pool together their knowledge, expertise and experiences in the pursuit of excellence in the literary arts. The Anguilla Summer Festival - August Summer Festival on Anguilla is a typical Caribbean emancipation celebration. It has been occurring on the island for over a quarter century, and has its roots in the decades-old traditional August Monday fairs, Bazaars and the old time Christmas festivities, which themselves featured many African-influenced cultural expressions of island life. These activities were organized by the churches and featured wire walkers, May pole dancers, Mock-a-Jumbies and games among other things. Today’s festivities still exude the same charm and

Anguilla Lit Fest © Anguilla Tourist Board

spirit of those early days of festivities, a reflection of typical contemporary Caribbean Carnivals, with a twist that is uniquely Anguillian. While visitors enjoy classic Carnival competitions, pageantry and calypso shows in the evening, the days are also filled with the excitement of the island’s national sport, boat racing. Not to be missed is the August Monday celebration of J’ouvert (street dancing) from the island’s capital, The Valley, down to gorgeous Sandy Ground beach for a fete that goes on throughout the day as the backdrop for the August Monday Boatrace. Music performances continue well into the night, making this, hands down, the Biggest Beach Party in the Caribbean!

Model boats © Anguilla Tourist Board

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ANGUILLA

BOATRACING he Heart and Soul of Anguilla

The story of Anguilla’s National Sport, Boatracing, is rooted in its history and its heritage. Centuries ago, when the failure of an Anguillian plantation economy was apparent and economic conditions became increasingly severe, the men folk of Anguilla took to the sea for employment on neighboring islands, in particular the cane plantation-rich Dominican Republic. On return, trips home became fierce competitions in speed. Schooners would battle the weather, the sea and each other to Road Bay for the glory of arriving home first. In 1918, according to Sir Emile Gumbs, the first organized boat race occurred as part of the celebrations marking the end of World War I. The race, which was held in Crocus Bay, was open to all fishing boats and was won by “Repel” a boat built and owned by Joe Hodge of Long Bay. However, the first race and its winner are still disputed on Anguilla to this day. What is not up for dispute is the passion for this sport and its continued tradition.

On Sunday morning, after five days of hard sailing, the schooners were sighted just west of Dog Island,

"The love of boat race, the tradition, the boats themselves, and the rules, are unique to the island of Anguilla." In the 1930’s a race of historic proportions took place. The Warspite and the Ismay, two of Anguilla’s most famous schooners, were on return from the D.R. along with several other boats bound for home. On board between the fleet, three to four hundred men all hungry for a glimpse of the serpentine shores of Anguilla.

racing toward Road Bay. All the while, worship was in session at Bethel Methodist Church atop the hill that overlooks Road Bay. As the boats came “hard lee,” tacking away from each other just to the leeward side of Dowling Shoal near Sandy Island, the excitement of the parishioners watching from the church windows became unbearable. Eventually

everyone, including the Minister, left their sermon to cheer on their boats from the brow of the hill, leaving the church empty. So began the spectator sport that accompanies boat race. The love of boat race, the tradition, the boats themselves, and the rules, are unique to the island of Anguilla. As a sporting event, boat race is surpassed by no other sport, each boat with its fans, each captain and crew with its strategy, and each finish with its arguments. As a spectator, there is no other sight in all of sports that compares to the traditional schooners taking leave of the shore on the bright turquoise water. Oversized white sails like giant wings against the blue create a picture that is as beautiful as it is compelling. With a formal heritage that hearkens back to the early 1900’s, boat race is both an event and a tradition – as alive today as ever. Currently, boats are still built by hand but are now built using the WEST (wood epoxy saturated) technique introduced by David Carty, rather than carved from the white cedar trees. Size determines whether they are A, B and C class. Class A is the largest and most popular, able to carry 14 men with hundreds of pounds of ballast. Races are held at various times throughout the spring and summer, beginning around Easter week and culminating in the Champion of Champion race held in August at the end of Boatracing week. Landracers, as the enthusiastic spectators are now called, line the beaches, roads and hilltops to root for their favorite boats as they gracefully and powerfully make their way to the shore.

Boatrace is accompanied by barbecues, music and dancing, and is a “don’t miss” island event that is exciting, beautiful and cultural. Winair Inflight Magazine Vol. 3

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USEFUL INFORMATION

OURISM OFFICE ►►► Anguilla Tourist Board P.O. Box 1388, Coronation Ave., AI2640 The Valley, Anguilla Tel: (264) 497-2759 Fax: (264) 497-2710 E-mail: atbtour@anguillanet.com Website: www.ivisitanguilla.com SIZE ►►► 35 square miles; Anguilla is 16 miles long and 3 Miles wide (91 km2) LOCATION ►►► Anguilla is situated around 150 miles east of Puerto Rico and 5 miles north of St. Martin. Anguilla is the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Eastern Caribbean. CAPITAL ►►► The Valley

of 75 degrees F.

● ● Blowing Point - Marigot

AVERAGE RAINFALL ►►► 35 inches per year. TIME ZONE ►►► Anguilla Time Standard Time is 4 hours behind Greenwich Mean Time (GMT-4). Daylight saving time applies. CHURCHES ►►► Different denominations; welcome.

visitors

are

always

LIONS CLUB ►►► Meetings on the first and third Tuesdays of each month. Tel: (264) 772-1760 ROTARY CLUB ►►► Tel: (264) 497-6061 Meeting every Thursday.

LANGUAGE ►►► English is the native language of Anguilla.

AIRPORT ►►► Clayton Lloyd International Airport Anguilla Air & Sea Port Authority Customs Department: Tel: (264) 497-2514 Winair Reservations: Tel: (264) 497-2748 Port Authority: Tel: (264) 497-6070 / 3467 / 2384

CLIMATE ►►► Pleasant, warm and sunny all year round. Average temperatures of 80 degrees F; water temperatures

FERRY SERVICES ►►► ● ● Blowing Point - Anguilla - St. Maarten Ferry Terminal (ASMFT)

POPULATION ►►► Approximately 13,000 (2011)

Blowing Point - ASMFT Passengers can travel directly to the Princess Juliana airport in St. Maarten through ASMFT. Scheduled and charter services are available. A late night services allows same-day travel to Anguilla from St. Maarten. There is a departure tax of US$23.00 plus a passenger levy of US $5.00 (cash only). For more information on schedules and fares, please visit www.ivisitanguilla.com Ferries leave the Blowing point ferry Terminal every 45 minutes from 7:30 am for Marigot St. Martin. The last evening ferry leaves at 6:15 pm. Ferries from the Fort Louis Terminal in Marigot every 45 minutes from 8:00 am for Blowing point Anguilla. The last evening ferry leaves Marigot at 7:00 pm. Ferries from Anguilla cost US $15.00 per person one-way, plus US $3.00 Security fee, plus US $5.00 Passenger fee. To Anguilla ASMFT only (1 Day) $20.00 Seaport: US $5.00 Blowing Point - Marigot Ferries leave the Blowing point ferry Terminal every 45 minutes from 7:30 am for Marigot St. Martin. The last evening ferry leaves at 6:15 pm. Ferries from the Fort Louis Terminal in Marigot every 45 minutes

Cap Juluca Beach © Anguilla Tourist Board

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ANGUILLA

Useful Information

from 8:00 am for Blowing point Anguilla. The last evening ferry leaves Marigot at 7:00 pm. Ferries from Anguilla cost US $15.00 per person one-way, plus Departure tax and security fee of US $8.00 (excursionists); US $23.00 stay over visitors. TAXIS ►►► Taxis are available at Clayton Lloyd International Airport and Blowing Point Ferry Terminal. VEHICLE RENTALS ►►► Approximately 18 car rental agencies operate on the island. Bicycles are also available for rent. A Temporary Drivers’ License is required at a cost of US$20.00. Valid for 3 months, upon presentation of original license. Driving is on the left. GAS STATIONS ►►► Located at The Valley (2), Cove Road, Long Path, Island Harbour and Blowing Point (2) TAXES ►►► 10% government room tax; Tourism Marketing levy US $1.00 per night per person, children under 12 free. Service Charge; (additional). Departure tax from all ports US$ 20.00. CURRENCY ►►► East Caribbean and US dollars are used interchangeably, with a fixed exchange rate of US $1=EC $2.6882 ENTRY REQUIREMENTS/FORMALITIES ►►► A passport is required; visitors are required to have

a return or onward ticket. Children under 16 must have a valid passport of their origin. Immigration Office Tel: (264) 497-3994

FIRE STATION ►►► 911

BANKS ►►► Banks are open from Monday to Thursday from 8:00 am - 2:00 pm and Friday from 8:00 am - 4:00 pm.

MUSEUM ►►► Heritage Museum Colville Petty, OBE (Curator) Tel: (264) 497-4092/ 235-7440

POST OFFICE ►►► Open from Monday to Thursday from 8:00 am - 3:30 pm Fridays 8:00 am - 4:00 pm. Customs closes off at 2:30 pm. - Tel: (264) 497-2528

ELECTRICITY ►►► 120/240 Voltage (60 cycles), as in USA Contact Tel: (264) 497-2891

HOSPITAL ►►► Tel: (264) 497-2551 / 2637 Family Health Centre - Tel: (264) 584-3030 DOCTORS ►►► Tel: (264) 497-0765 / 5828 / 3053 EYE SPECIALIST ►►► • Dr. L. Bardfield - Tel: (264) 497-2500 Fax: (264) 498-2500 / 235-2020 • Valley Optic, Mason Mall Stoney Ground Tel: (264) 497 1974 Dentist ►►► Centre for Dental & Facial Aesthetics, Dr. Trevor Connor - Tel: (264) 498-1212 / 584-1224

ANIMALS ►►► Morlens Veterinary Clinic - Tel: (264) 497-4600 Anguilla Animal Rescue Foundation (AARF) Tel: (264) 476-2731 Contact the Agriculture Department for a Permit. Application fee is US $13.00 - Tel: (264) 497-2615 ANGUILLA BEACHES ►►► Anguilla is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the Caribbean. Never overcrowded, the soft, powder white sands stretch for miles around the coastline and the blues of the seas are sometimes emerald, sometimes turquoise, sometimes aquablue or cobalt, but they are always crystal clear, inviting and invigorating. Anguilla has 33 beaches, all open to the public.

POLICE ►►► Tel: (264) 497-2333 EMERGENCY ►►► 911

Meads Bay Beach © Anguilla Tourist Board

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BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS MAP OF BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS

Original Map © Rainer Lesniewski /Shutterstock.com

DESTINATION BVI

he British Virgin Islands is a tropical oasis nestled amongst two cobalt waterways in the heart of the Caribbean. Wide verdant landscapes and towering volcanic mountains rise majestically over white sandy beaches and crystal clear seas, welcoming and enthralling travellers around the globe. The natural allure and mystique of the destination beckons many to discover the enriching personality and charm of the 60 islands and cays that comprise this archipelago. For many, the exciting journey of Nature’s Little Secrets begins by exploring our tranquil shores or navigating through the deep to discover exotic marine life. In the British Virgin Islands everyday is a tropical dream where you can relax in a hammock suspended between swaying palm trees; or retreat to your own private cove to leave your footprints in the sand. For the uninhibited, island hopping is the best way to appreciate the contrasts between these unique islands where one can experience the ruins, national parks, cultural exhibits and dine on signature culinary dishes.

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Nanny Cay © BVI Tourist Board

Spend your vacation in the British Virgin Islands sailing, swimming, sunbathing and scuba diving! A host of hotels, resorts, private villas and charter yachts offer splendid opportunities for the entire family, couples, friends and independent travellers. For more information please visit: www.bvitourism.com

THINGS TO DO

et us show you a good time in the islands. For the active and adventurous, there’s an array of exciting things to do within the islands of BVI. See the spectacular vistas of land and sea from a hike to the top of Sage Mountain, or visit one of BVI’s 28 National Parks. Experience the rich and eclectic Caribbean culture through a performance from our Heritage Dancers, or the sweet sounds from our fungi bands and steel bands. Indulge in our cuisine at a local Virgin Islands restaurant and taste the island specialties of our award-winning chefs. There is also a range of fabulous Caribbean beaches to enjoy, each with its own special character and vibe. Sailing & Boating Constant trade winds fill your mainsail. Whether you’re a first-time sailor or an experienced captain, your first mates will be the endless ocean and an inviting blue sky. Dining Experience the diversity of our culinary cuisine while in the British Virgin Islands. From the vibrant, delicious local foods passed on from a colourful history to the melting pot of succulent cuisines indicative of our diverse population. Whether you enjoy a fun casual atmosphere at one of the beach bars or an exquisite fine dining experience they are all here for you to partake. An enchanting epicurean adventure awaits you! Join us! Events & Festivals Come and join the fun! The British Virgin Islands has lots to do. We have many annual events that attract visitors of all interests. Sailing Regattas to Music Festivals and lots more in between. We have an event for you, whether you're into Music, Sailing, Culture, Sports and more. Check back throughout the year for new additions and updates. Diving Explore the secrets that lie below the surface. This extraordinary setting provides outstanding underwater visibility, healthy coral and a wide variety of

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Things To Do

Kayaking in the BVI © BVI Tourist Board

exotic dive sites, with air temperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit year-round. Countless reefs, towering coral pinnacles, underwater caves, lava tunnels, canyons, massive boulders and grottoes are strewn across this vast submerged shelf, creating a choice of dive sites that range from shallows for the novice snorkeler to dramatic sea caverns and extraordinary shipwrecks for the experienced scuba diver. Water Sports Enjoy a fun-filled day on the water! Shoot the curl on the wave of the day. Parrotfish surround your kayak as you paddle into a secluded lagoon. High winds blow all around you as you drift 600 feet above water gliding in a parasail. No matter what your interests are, the BVI is your playground. Between the fast pace of windsurfing or an easygoing swim with dolphins, there’s always an adventure waiting for you in our crystal clear waters.

Surfing: One of the best water sports when it comes to making a splash in our turquoise waters. Surfing is quickly becoming a favorite activity along our beaches. Windsurfing: Our year-round trade winds allow for great windsurfing and kite boarding experiences. We are also home to the annual Highland Spring HIHO Windsurfing and Sailing Adventure. Competing windsurfers will cover over 150 miles as they race between seven and nine times from one island to another. Finian Maynard is a four-time speed windsurfing world champion (1998 until 2001) and holds the current speed world record for sailing vessels, currently living in the British Virgin Islands.

Kayaking: The powdery sand beaches along the BVI coastline and exposed waters near inlets and barrier islands are remarkably scenic, quiet and full of wildlife. The many lagoons throughout the islands are an excellent place to paddle your kayak.

Swim with Dolphins: For a unique experience, you can swim with dolphins at Dolphin Discovery, located at Prospect Reef in Tortola. Visitors can get close to these amazing, intelligent creatures, enjoying various activities with the dolphins as well as watching them perform fun and exciting acrobatics.

Kiteboarding: One of the newest water sports to hit the British Virgin Islands. This sport is quickly growing a huge fan base. The BVI is now home to an exciting action packed annual Kiteboarding event, BVI Kite Jam.

National Parks Explore the wonders of our National Parks. Rich in natural and cultural history, the British Virgin Islands boast some of the world’s most fascinating sights.

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There are 21 National Parks, which encompass a stunning array of land and marine areas including historic sites, tropical forests, bird sanctuaries and

Sage Mountain National Park © BVI Tourist Board

Things To Do

British virgin islands

one of the world's most famous shipwrecks, each a jewel in its own right. Whether accessed by boat, car or taxi, the Virgin Island National Park sites can be the highlight of any trip. Established in 1961, the BVI National Parks Trust is responsible to safeguard the territory's natural assets, as well as the territory's first national park at Sage Mountain on Tortola. For more information on the BVI National Parks Trust, visit www. bvinpt.org Historic Sites Learn the secrets of the past. Stories of slavery, pirates, fishing and agricultural era are some of the enchanted tales of the BVI. Your experience in the BVI will be enriched by visiting our National Parks, Copper Mine, Forts, Museums, Churches, Burial sites and old Plantation Estates. Across the seas from shore to shore, you'll climb the hill to Old Government House Museum, Mount Health, Fort Burt, and the Copper Mine just to name a few. Old memories of sugar fields from days gone by extend all around you at Josiah’s Bay Plantation. These are just a few of the historical sites to be seen in the BVI. With such a rich past and culture, you can easily see why the BVI has played such and important role in Caribbean history.

Road Town © BVI Tourist Board

ATV Tours © BVI Tourist Board

Tours Explore the beauty around you. Why not take an island tour, soaking up the many amazing vistas. Or take the plunge and explore underwater caves, rocks and reefs. Fish and coral of all shapes and colours await. Whether you would like to explore the land or the sea, there are many companies waiting to guide you through the wonders that are the BVI. See more at: www.bvitourism.com/what-do Winair Inflight Magazine Vol. 3

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BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS

USEFUL INFORMATION

OURISM OFFICE ►►► BVI Tourist Board AKARA Building, 2nd Floor, De Castro Street, Road Town, Tortola VG1110, British Virgin Islands Tel: (284) 494-3134 Fax: (284) 494-3866 E-mail: info@bvitourism.com Website: www.bvitourism.com POPULATION ►►► 28,882 (2009 est. based on 2005 census) CAPITAL ►►► Road Town, Tortola LARGEST ISLAND ►►► Tortola LANGUAGE ►►► English (official), Spanish RELIGIONS ►►► Christianity (major), Hinduism, Islamic Faith, Other POLITICAL REGIME ►►► Non-Sovereign, overseas territory of the United Kingdom, internal self-governing. CURRENCY ►►► US Dollar CREDIT CARDS ►►► Major credit cards are accepted in many, but not all establishments. BANKS ►►► ●● Bank of Nova Scotia National ●● Bank of the Virgin Islands ●● Banco Popular de Puerto Rico ●● VP Bank (BVI) ●● First Caribbean International ●● First Bank Virgin Islands

Sopers Hole © BVI Tourist Board

are not required to purchase a temporary driver’s license. However, if your stay is over 30 days a license is required. AIRPORT ►►► Terrence B. Lettsome International Airport (EIS) IMMIGRATION ►►► The following measures are to be adhered to in respect of all non British Virgin Islanders entering the Territory: Bona fide visitors may be granted entry for up to one month at the ports of entry, provided that they possess return (or ongoing) tickets, evidence of adequate means of support and prearranged accommodations during their stay. Visitors wishing to stay longer will need to apply for an extension from the Immigration Department in Road Town, Tortola or at the Government Administration Building in Virgin Gorda. A valid passport is the principal requirement for entry into the BVI. U.S. citizens travelling by air to Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean and Bermuda must present a passport or other WHTI-compliant documentation to enter or

at: Tel (284) 494-3471 ext. 4700 or (284) 468-3701 ext. 2538 CUSTOMS ►►► All imports are subject to varying rates of duty. Imports entering The British Virgin Islands on a temporary basis will not be subject to duty. Department of the Customs. ANIMALS ►►► Pets are allowed entry into the Territory only after an import permit is issued by the Department of Agriculture. For regulations governing animal importation, contact the Department of Agriculture, Paraquita Bay, Tortola, British Virgin Islands. Tel: (284) 495-2532 or Fax: (284) 495-1269 FISHING PERMITS ►►► The removal of any marine organism from British Virgin Islands waters is illegal for non-BVIslanders without a recreational fishing permit. Contact The Ministry of Natural Resources & Labour, Tel: (284) 468-3701 ext. 2147 for information. MARINE CONSERVATION PERMITS ►►► The use of National Parks Trust mooring without a permit is illegal. Call the National Parks Trust Office at Tel. (284) 494 3904 for information.

TELEPHONE CODE ►►► From the US: Dial 1 (284) From the UK: Dial 001 (284) DRIVING ►►► Persons staying in the territory under 30 days

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depart from the United States. Visitors from some countries may also require a visa for entry. If in doubt about the necessity of a visa, contact the nearest BVI Tourist Board Office, the nearest British Embassy, or contact the Chief Immigration Officer at the Immigration Department of the BVI Government

SMOKING POLICY ►►► Smoking in public places has been banned in the BVI as a result of a law passed by the Legislative Council. The law bans smoking in public places including bars, restaurants, nightclubs, airports, offices, and sports facilities. It also bans smoking within 50 feet of any public space. ELECTRICITY ►►► Voltage in the BVI is 110/220v. Visitors can use American appliances without an adaptor. See more at: www.bvitourism.com/bvi-facts

cura ao MAP OF CURAÇAO

Original Map © Rainer Lesniewski /Shutterstock.com

tourist board offices

uraçao Tourist Board Offices:

Curaçao Pietermaai 19, P.O. Box 3266, Curaçao Tel: 599-9-434-8200 Fax: 599-9-461-5017 / 2305 Website: www.curacao.com E-mail: ctdbcur@ctdb.net Unites States 7951 S.W. 6th Street, Suite 216 Plantation, Florida 33145 USA Tel: 954-370-5887 / 800-328-7222 Fax: 954-723-7949 E-mail: jbgrossman@aol.com United Kingdom 4212 Finchley Road London NW3 6HJ United Kingdom Tel: 44-0-171-431-4045 Fax: 44-0-171-431-7920 E-mail: curacao@axissm.com

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Views around Spanish Water Bay from a boat © Gail Johnson /Shutterstock.com

The Netherlands Vasteland 82-42, Postbus 23227 3001 KE Rotterdam, The Netherlands Tel: 31-0-10-41-42-639 / 355 Fax: 31-0-10-41-36-834 Website: www.curacaoinfo.nl E-mail: info@ctbe.nl

Venezuela Av. Mohedano con Av. Tamanaco Torre Atlantic, Piso 7, Oficina 7-C El Rosal, Caracas, Venezuela Tel: 58212-953-3412 / 7251 Fax: 58212-952-6580 E-mail: curacaoturismo@cantv.net

Scandinavia Gökärtsvägen 8 434 45 Kungsbacka, Sweden Tel: 46-300-742-17 Fax: 46-300-742-16 Website: www.abcislands.se E-mail: info@abcislands.se

Colombia Calle 7D #43 A-99 Torre Almagran Oficina 402 Medellin, Colombia Tel: 4-311-8677 Fax: 4-311-8738 E-mail: tmocurazaocol@epm.net.co

curaÇao

welcome to curaÇao

uraçao is a true global melting pot, mixing together more than fifty nationalities and 142,000 people on an island with a total surface area of just 171.4 square miles (444 km2). Each has contributed greatly to our rich heritage, remarkable diversity and thriving culture. Historians believe that Papiamentu — derived from the Portuguese “papear” (to speak or converse) — originated in the 17 th century as means of communication between slaves, who hailed from various African regions, and their Portuguese masters. Unlike other Creole languages, Papiamentu is spoken through all levels of society and has become a major characteristic of the island’s identity.

^^^ View from Otrobanda towards Willemstad, coastline with the Queen Juliana Bridge in the background © SF photo /Shutterstock.com

Very old restored slave hut © karin claus /Shutterstock.com ^^^ PortoMari Beachon the west coast of Curaca

o © natas /Shutterstock.com >>>

Queen Emma Pontoon Bridge © Gertjan

Hooijer /Shutterstock.com

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DOMINICA the nature island

MAP OF DOMINICA

ominica’s location is 15 degrees North latitude and 61 degrees West longitude. The island sits midway along the Eastern Caribbean archipelago, just a few miles from Martinique to the south and Guadeloupe to the north. Its official name is the Commonwealth of Dominica, which is mostly referenced in official communiqués and to distinguish the island from its northerly Caribbean sister, the Dominican Republic. Known as “The Nature Island,” Dominica’s tropical rainforests cover two thirds of the island, and are home to 1,200 plant species. Rivers, lakes, streams, and waterfalls abound, fed by the island’s high annual rainfall. Its volcanic physique points to extensive geothermal activity – even underwater. The Morne Trois Pitons National Park was the first UNESCO World Heritage Site in the eastern Caribbean.

Dominica's first inhabitants, the Ortoroids, arrived from South America around 3100 B.C., and lived on the island until around 400 B.C. Next came the Arawaks, who settled in about 400 A.D. By 1400, the Carib Indians or Kalinago, moved aggressively up the Caribbean from South America, eliminating the Arawak from the region, including Dominica. When Columbus ushered in the era of colonization to Dominica in 1493, the same fate that befell the Arawaks would threaten the Kalinago. Ignoring the Kalinago name of "Waitukubuli" - which means “tall is her body” in the Kalinago language - Columbus renamed the island Dominica as he first made landfall on a Sunday. Dominica is the Latin word for Sunday.

Original Map © Rainer Lesniewski /Shutterstock.com

The island is sparsely populated with 71,000 people inhabiting its 289 square miles. A significant portion of the population lives in and around the capital city of Roseau. About 80% of the population is Roman Catholic. English is the official language, spoken with a melodic French lilt, but a large portion of the population speaks Kwèyòl (Creole), and a few northern villages speak Kokoy.

The Kalinago successfully resisted efforts of Spanish colonization, but the British and French followed from the 1600s on, battling them and each other to claim the island. Through many battles and ravaged by disease, the Kalinago gradually lost control of the island and many fled to South America. Dominica is the only Caribbean island with a remaining population of pre-Columbian Kalinago. Many of the village names in and around Dominica are a mix of Kalinago, French and English, reflecting the power struggles of the last 500 years. There is

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Aerial of Roseau, Dominica © Discover Dominica Authority

The Nature Island

dominica

little to differentiate the Kalinagos from the rest of the population. However it is still possible to acquire a glimpse of their ancestral roots, especially from their craft, canoe building and physical attributes. Certainly, it is common to find outhouses in original tribal design teeming with traditional culinary activity. On November 3rd 1978, the island was finally granted its independence from Britain. The new era of freedom and independence brought increased challenges, economic and political struggles. By the mid-1980s though, Dominica had settled down as a stable and peaceful country. The success of the banana trade, the island's major export, brought economic buoyancy to the island. By 1992 however, Dominica saw sharp declines in banana exports with the loss of its preferential access on the UK market.

"Known as 'The Nature Island,' Dominicaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s tropical rain forests cover two thirds of the island, and are home to 1,200 plant species." Today, the Government of Dominica is investing heavily in tourism to drive economic development, focusing on the island's unsurpassed natural beauty, and the popularity of diving, hiking and eco tours. Dominica is quickly emerging as one of the hottest places in the region for its unique natural beauty and its lure as a tropical haven. Dominica offers much more than a stunning nature adventure. Its rich culture is a blend of English, French, African, and Kalinago people. Colorful costumes, music, and pageantry are on display at a host of celebrations, from Carnival to the World Creole Music Festival, and the many independence celebrations around the island. Dominica boasts wonderful examples of Caribbean architecture with a distinctive mix of French, English and Spanish influences. Monumental buildings from colonial times, as well as some old plantation estates, are a must see. A self-guided walking tour through historic Roseau, from the Society for Architectural Preservation and Enhancement (SHAPE), allows you to experience the rich history and architecture of the capital city.

Valley of Desolation ÂŠ Discover Dominica Authority

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dominica

TRAVEL ESSENTIALS

apital ►►► Roseau

Location ►►► Latitude - 15 degrees North Longitude - 61 degrees West Area ►►► 289 mi²/ 754 km² Population ►►► The population of Dominica is approximately 71,000, comprising principally Afro West Indians and about 3,000 Kalinago. Banks ►►►

• AID Bank • CIBC First Caribbean International Bank • National Bank of Dominica Ltd • Royal Bank of Canada • Scotia Bank Banking Hours ►►► Monday to Thursday 8:00am – 2:00pm; Friday 8:00am – 4:00pm ATMs are available 24/7. Accommodation ►►► Dominica specializes in small units with personalized service – no chain hotels. For full details of accommodation, go to www.DiscoverDominica.com. Getting here ►►► There are no non-stop direct flights to Dominica from the mainland US or Europe. Seaborne Airlines, LIAT, and Air Sunshine have direct flights from Puerto Rico to Dominica. Connections with regional carriers are readily available from nearby island gateways such as Puerto Rico, Antigua, Barbados, St. Maarten, St. Lucia, Guadeloupe and Martinique. These gateways are served by international carriers including Air Canada, Air France, American Airlines, Caribbean Airlines, British Airways, Continental, Lufthansa and US Airways. Regional Airlines ►►► • LIAT 1-888-844-5428 | www.liat.com • Seaborne Airlines 1-866-359-8784 | www.seaborneairlines.com • Coastal Airline 1-340-773-6862 / 1-767-448-0111 • WINAIR 1-866-466-0410 | www.fly-winair.com • Air Sunshine 1-800-327-8900 | www.airsunshine.com • BVI Airways 1-954-607-7314 | www.gobvi.com

Airport Code and distance from Roseau, the capital ►►► Melville Hall Airport (DOM) Approximately 1 hour from Roseau Canefield Airport (DCF) Approximately 10 minutes from Roseau PORTS OF ENTRY ►►► By Air: There are two airports on the island. Melville Hall Airport, the larger of the two, is located on the northeast side of the island at Marigot. Most of the larger aircraft are accommodated there. The second is Canefield Airport and is located on the western side and accommodates much smaller aircraft. By Sea: Designated seaports where vessels may be entered and cleared are Portsmouth in the north, Roseau on the west coast (the capital), Anse de Mai in the north-east. Mooring craft in what is designated a marine reserve or protected area is prohibited. The Scotts Head / Soufriere Bay area, in the south west of the island, is a marine reserve and is offlimits for mooring. A special permit must be obtained for moving of craft from one location to the other. Passengers can get to and from the neighbouring islands of Guadeloupe, Martinique and St. Lucia by ferry. The ferries dock at the Ferry Terminal in the city of Roseau. Contact information for ferry services is: SAS L’Express Des Iles Tel: 1-767-448-2181 | Fax: 1-767-448-5787 Climate ►►► Average daytime temperatures range from 75º to 85ºF (24º to 29º C) – cooler in the mountains. Dry season is January to April. Rainy season is July to October. Clothing ►►► Lightweight, casual clothing is the best throughout the year, with a light sweater for cooler evenings. Swimwear is not acceptable on the streets. Walking shoes and raincoats are recommended for hikes through the rainforests. Credit Cards ►►► Major credit cards and traveler’s checks are accepted by most hotels, restaurants, car rental agencies and tour operators island-wide. Currency Exchange ►►► Local currency is the Eastern Caribbean dollar (EC$2.72 = US$1.00), but US dollars are accepted island-wide. You are advised to exchange currency

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at the banks for the most favorable exchange rates. Departure Tax ►►► Non-nationals EC$59 / US$22 CARICOM Nationals EC$45 / US$17 Same day ferry visitors EC$ 9.00 Children under 12 years are exempt. Departure tax is payable in cash only. Driving ►►► Driving is on the left side of the road. The speed limit in Roseau and other villages is 20 mph / 32 kph. Several car rental companies are available on island, with locations at airports. The cost of a visitor driver’s permit is EC$30 / US$12. Additionally, drivers must be between 25 and 65 years old, with two years' driving experience to qualify for a driver's permit. emergency numbers ►►► Fire / Police / Ambulance: 999 Crisis Hotline: 1-800-HELP (4357) Commonwealth of Dominica Police Force Tel: 1-767-448-2222 Dominica Fire & Ambulance Service Tel: 1-767-448-2889 Disaster / Emergency Management Office Tel: 1-767-448-7777 Weather Hotline: 1-767-447-5555 Entry Requirements ►►► For a current list of nationalities requiring an entry visa, visit www.dominica.gov.dm. All US nationals require a valid passport. A birth certificate with a raised seal and a valid driver’s license are no longer sufficient to re-enter the US. French nationals may visit for up to two weeks with a valid ID card, however passports are recommended. A return or onward ticket is required for all visitors. Getting Married ►►► Requirements: Proof of citizenship (passport and birth certificate); proof of divorce if applicable; copy of death certificate if widowed. A license fee must be paid on submission of above-listed documents. Contact your hotel of choice, Discover Dominica Authority or the Ministry of Community Development for more details. Language ►►► English is the official language. Creole (French Patois) is largely spoken but not taught at schools. Tipping ►►► Most hotels have a 10% service charge which is included in the bill. Tipping for special services is by choice.

dominica

things to do aven for Adventure Travelers Dominica is a haven for adventure travelers seeking a unique vacation

consisting of: • Hiking and Adventure • Diving and Water Sports • Whale Watching • Cultural Activities, Events and Festivals • Canyoning Adventures • Dining and Food Specialties

Hiking and Adventure ►►► • Hiking in Dominica is as diverse as it is breathtaking! • The Morne Trois Pitons National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site (natural category) has nearly 300 miles of footpaths, countless streams and waterfalls, and a well-established national parks system to make for some of the Caribbean's most spectacular and enjoyable adventures. The park is an area of significant volcanic activity, which includes the Valley of Desolation, a region of boiling mud ponds and small geysers, the Boiling Lake, Titou Gorge and Emerald Pool. • The Waitukubuli National Trail – named after the Kalinago name for Dominica – is the only island wide trail in the Caribbean which is divided into 14 contiguous segments that can take nearly two weeks to complete in its entirety. The trail leads visitors into the heart of local communities, while passing through mountainous landscapes and rainforests, and past the rivers and waterfalls for which Dominica is famous. • There are many other trails throughout the destination, including in the Morne Diablotins National Park and Cabrits National Park. The latter is the only terrestrial Park in the region with a marine component.

tube down the river into the calm waters on the West Coast, or snorkel on pristine reefs. Whale Watching ►►► • Dominica is known as the Whale Watching Capital of the Caribbean. The destination is home to least 20 species of whales and dolphins, including humpback whales, pilot whales and the spotted dolphin. The island’s sheer walls disappear under the sea, creating deep sheltered bays along the western coastline, creating a haven for whales, and dolphins within five miles of the West Coast. • Dominica is the only country in the world where the sperm whale resides all year long, although sightings are most common between November and March. Sperm whales have been spotted at Scotts Head, Roseau, Layou and Point Round. Canyoning Adventures ►►► • Canyoning, also known as Canyoneering, Abseiling, Kloofing, or Waterfall Rappelling, is the most exciting new adventure sport to hit the US, Europe, Japan, South Africa and now the Caribbean. • Throughout the year, Canyoning offers a great way to explore the hidden depths of the island while also enjoying the fun and adventure of this exciting water sport. Dining and Food Specialties ►►► • Creole food is the island specialty, featuring fresh tropical fruits and vegetables, local fish, island

herbs and spices. Some dishes are spicy, but not flaming hot. • Not only do most of Dominica's restaurants serve an eclectic menu of continental and West Indian dishes, their setting also offer spectacular sceneries and captivating panoramas of the island's unmatched natural beauty. • Dominican chefs are quite adept at preparing many European and American delicacies with a West Indian touch. Other Activities ►►► • Several duty free shops can be found at the Old Market Museum and Plaza (Dawbiney Market Square) in Roseau. Dawbiney Market Square is a pedestrian area with shops and a craft center. • Visitors strolling through the city will be pleasantly surprised by the quaint Creole architecture, which reflects the island's intriguing colonial past. • Other recommended stops include the Botanic Gardens and Parrot Research Centre (located in the Botanic Gardens) in Roseau. • Visitors can also enjoy horseback riding while on island. For additional information Visit www.discoverdominica.com Follow Dominica on: Twitter: www.twitter.com/nature_island Facebook: www.facebook.com/DiscoverDominica YouTube: www.youtube.com/discoverdominica

Cultural Activities, Events and Festivals ►►► • Dominica's rich culture comes from its mix of English, French, African, and Kalinago people, which is evident in the food, music, dance, language, and hospitality. • The island’s major annual events include: Carnival (February/March), Hike Fest (May), Jazz ‘n Creole (May/June), Dive Fest (July), World Creole Music Festival (October), Independence Day (November). Diving and Water Sports ►►► • Dominica is rated as one of the top 10 dive locations in the world. Scuba divers can choose from a variety of dive sites that feature dramatic walls and pinnacles, pristine reefs, and amazing creatures. The island is well known for healthy coral reefs. • Dominica offers many choices when it comes to watersports. Adventuresome visitors can kayak on cool mountain lakes, swim in secluded river pools,

Kalinago Dance © Discover Dominica Authority

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points of interest

otanic Gardens is the largest area of green space within the City of Roseau. This 40 acre oasis is home to over 50 types of indigenous plants and imported trees as well as the Sisserou Parrot, the National Bird of Dominica. Notable visits include Queen Elizabeth II in 1966 and 1985, and Hurricane David in 1979. Look for David's "signature" – the twisted remains of a large bus crushed beneath a massive Baobab Tree. "The Gardens" continue to be the idyllic setting for recreation, parades and celebrations, a location for wedding photography, and its beauty and serenity make it one of the true gems of the Caribbean. Morne Trois Pitons National Park was established as a national park in July 1975 and named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997. The Park is named after its highest mountain, Morne Trois Pitons, meaning mountain of three peaks. The park is a significant area of volcanic activity and covers 17,000 acres. Cabrits National Park is located on a peninsula on the north end of the island just beyond the town of Portsmouth. Established in 1986, Cabrits National Park occupies 1,313 acres and protects tropical forests, coral reefs and wetlands. When you’re there, make sure to visit the English garrison called Fort Shirley. Morne Diablotin National Park is a national park in the northern mountain ranges of the island. The park covers 8,242 acres, and was established in 2000, primarily to protect the habitat of the endangered Sisserou Parrot, the national symbol of Dominica. The park is home to 4,747 foot high Morne Diablotin, the tallest mountain on the island and the second highest mountain in the Lesser Antilles. Champagne Reef is one of Dominica's "signature" dive sites. Shallow enough to be enjoyed by snorkelers and scuba divers alike, the water temperature over the vents found throughout the reef can reach 90 degrees, making the sea floor warm to the touch! The constant bubbling of gasses creates a truly unique experience – like being in a hot tub in the middle of the ocean! Emerald Pool is a wonderful waterfall grotto located in the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Morne Trois Piton National Park. An easy 30-minute hike takes you through magnificent overhanging trees and lush vegetation to the shimmering pool, which appears green in the tree-filtered sunlight. If you go for a dip, you can swim right up to the waterfall! On your way back there are two view points where you can see the Atlantic Coast and Morne Laurent to your left, rising to an elevation of 2,248 ft. Breathtaking! Be transported in minutes from the urban environment of the town of Portsmouth to the warm

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Emerald Pool © Discover Dominica Authority

embrace of nature by taking a tour up the scenic Indian River. Experienced boatmen in hand-oared river boats will take you up slow-moving river at a leisurely pace, so that you can appreciate the many types of wild life and plant life along the swampy river bank. See for yourself where scenes from Pirates of the Caribbean were filmed. Up the river you can visit the renowned 'Bush Bar' and try our signature rum drink, smoked fish and a variety of other drinks, juices and tasty local cuisine! There may be no better way to experience the Nature Island than on horseback. On your ride, you’ll encounter an endless array of wild and cultivated tropical flowers, ornamental plants and exotic fruit

trees. Dominica’s mountain trails weave through one of the world’s last remaining oceanic rain forests where nature truly comes alive. Horseback riding can also take you along the beach, through the countryside, or to cultural and historical sites across the island. Saddle up. There’s so much to see! The Kalinagos, Dominica's indigenous people, live on a 3,700 acre Territory on the east coast of the island. With a visit here, you will experience their ancestral roots through their crafts, canoe building and traditional culinary activities. Besides these warm and friendly people, other attractions in the Kalinago Territory include its many craft shops,

Points of Interest the L'Escalier Tete Chien, Horseback Ridge and Isulukati Falls, and the Karifuna Cultural Group. Learn traditional dances, make Kalinago cuisine and experience living with a Kalinago at a Kalinago homestay.

an assortment of modern buildings and pretty stone and Victorian houses line the streets, beneath the backdrop of Dominica's lush green mountains. For an overview of the town – literally – you can hike or drive to "The Morne" for a great viewpoint.

An hour and half "intermediate" hike will lead you into the heart of the rainforest of the Morne Trois Pitons National Park. There you will find a fascinating variety of trees, plants and shrubs. With a view of the Middleham Falls in the distance, you will feel a cool spray of water on your body. The falls are striking, with a narrow stream dropping about 200 ft. from a keyhole notch in the lip of the cliff. The pool beneath the falls is swimmable, though a bit chilly!

The cobblestoned Old Market in Roseau was once a slave auction, public meeting, and punishment area. It has now been converted to a craft and souvenir plaza with vendors of handicrafts, and local essential oils and spices. This historical area is a very short walk from the Cruise Ship Terminal.

Dominica’s pristine fresh waterways and the tranquil Caribbean Sea make kayaking an ideal way to explore Dominica. The placid Soufriere Bay is a great spot for beginners. The rich diversity of marine life and the serenity of the coves at the Soufriere/ Scotts Head Marine Reserve will amaze and delight you. Experience the thrill of kayaking at high altitude on Freshwater Lake in the Morne Trois Pitons World Heritage Site. Dominica's capital of Roseau (pronounced "roze-o"), is a densely populated market town of 20,000 where

Due to its volcanic origins, Dominica is home to many thermal springs. These contain mineral deposits which many believe to be therapeutic and healing. Visitors can soak in multiple pools, ranging in temperature from cool to very hot, which will undoubtedly result in a wonderful feeling of relaxation. Popular spots are Tia's, Screws's Spa and Ti Kwen Glo Cho. The hike through Titou Gorge, is actually a short swim from the base of a waterfall through a series of natural "rooms and ponds" formed by high cliff walls canopied by interlaced trees. The undulating sides of this deep, narrow gorge were formed as molten lava cooled and split apart. The swim is short, only about five minutes, and the canopied light

dominica filtering down the mountainside within the gorge is spectacular. A hot spring tumbles down a short wall just outside the entrance of the gorge, which feels wonderful after the cool waters of the falls! The famous twin waterfalls, Trafalgar Falls, are a 20-minute drive from Roseau. It's a short 10 to 15 minute walk along a well-maintained path to the visitor reception area, where you can photograph both falls from a viewing platform. As you walk the path, be sure to stop at the warm spring that flows across the trail. The more daring can continue on to swim in the refreshing waters of the smaller waterfall or find the hot springs of the tallest fall. For more information about Dominica visit the website: www.discoverdominica.com Discover Dominica Authority 1 st Floor Financial Centre Roseau, Commonwealth of Dominica Tel: (767) 448-2045 | Fax: (767) 448-5840 E-mail: tourism@dominica.dm

Morne Trois Pitons © Discover Dominica Authority

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GUADELOUPE MAP OF GUADELOUPE

ATLANTIC OCEAN

CARIBBEAN SEA

Original Map © Rainer Lesniewski /Shutterstock.com

tourist board offices

ffice du Tourisme de Guadeloupe 5, Square de la Banque, BP 555 97166 Pointe-à-Pitre cedex, Guadeloupe Tel: +590 (0)590 82 09 30 Fax: +590 (0)590 83 89 22 E-mail: info@lesilesdeguadeloupe.com Paris 23-24, rue du Champ-de-l’Alouette, 75013 Paris Tel: 33 (0) (1-40) 62-9907 Fax: 33 (0) (1-40) 62-9908 E-mail: infoeurope@lesilesdeguadeloupe.com

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La Cascade aux Ecrevisses, waterfall © Neil Burton /Shutterstock.com

guadeloupe

welcome to guadeloupe

ometimes known as the Butterfly Island (French: I'ile Papillon), on account of the shape of two of its major islands, is a group of islands in the eastern Caribbean, and is a French overseas department. Guadeloupe is not like France, it is France - a French Overseas Department, something like Hawaii's relationship with the US. This island has served as a French West Indies administrative centre since the 1700s. In 2003, however, St Barth - more formally St Barthelemy - and St Martin separated from Guadeloupe but retained their affiliation to France.

Carnival parade © Mstyslav Chernov /Shutterstock.com ^^^

^^^ Le Moule beach © Oliver Hoffmann /Shutterstock.com

vvv Blue and red tropical parrot © POZZO DI BORGO Thomas /Shutterstock.

com

vvv Historic Basilica of Pointe-a-Pitre © alfotokunst /Shutterstock.com

Guadeloupe geography suggests the wings of a butterfly. The more northern wing is the venue for Pointe-a-Pitre, main commercial centre and seaport on Grande-Terre. The southern wing, known as Basse-Terre, boasts a botanical garden, national park, and a volcano overlooking waterfalls that spray cool mists over all who come too close. Look at the map and you will find at least nine islands within the Guadeloupe archipelago. Locals call their island "The Pearl of the French West Indies.”

^^^ Town and bay of Terre-de-Haut, capital of Les Saintes islands © Oliver Hoffmann

/Shutterstock.com

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NEVIS MAP OF NEVIS

A RESPITE FROM CARIBBEAN SAMENESS

that the Caribbean islands are all the same, the alluring details of this exclusive island will cause one to wonder how is it possible for such a unique place to exist in a sea of islands that have seemingly blended into each other.

evis' uniqueness is a welcomed respite from the sameness of the Caribbean.

The Caribbean is an amazing place but many travelers in recent times are beginning to think that the islands are too similar. The music is the same, the food can be had anywhere in the world, sun, sea and sand is everywhere, and each island has friendly people. Should one listen to such lamentations it will seem that there is nothing unique about the Caribbean. Then you hear about Nevis... Hearing about Nevis is great, but visiting and experiencing the difference will surprise and satisfy. For those who thought

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Greg B. Phillip

The standout qualities of Nevis strike the visitor from the moment he sees her. Nevis is yet a natural beauty. It is the place where twenty first century development lives in happy harmony with nature and all things natural. Columbus discovered her five hundred and twenty years ago and her look has not changed much thanks to governmental policies that have prohibited construction beyond 1000 feet above sea level.

NEVIS

A Respite From Caribbean Sameness

Nelson's Spring, Cotton Ground © Nevis Tourism Authority

Nevis is one island where the visitor feels the island and is embraced by the people and the culture. If you love fast food, welcome to Nevis and to a healthy break from all things fast food because while they are available on all other island destinations, there is deliberately none on Nevis. The uniqueness that beckons your visit does not end there. One visit will make it clear that Nevis is naturally unique among all Caribbean tourism destinations. It is luxurious and exclusive and provides seclusion for travelers with high standards and who will accept nothing but the best. Then it is almost paradoxical as it caters nicely even to those who seek affordability and activity. Accommodations on Nevis range from the Four Seasons Resort which is the only Five Diamond rated resort in the Caribbean, to a collection of exquisite award winning boutique hotels like

but packs a surprisingly significant historical punch that rivals the history of any other island destination anywhere. Here are a few historical facts. Nevis is the birth place of one of the USA's founding fathers, Alexander Hamilton. He spent his formative years on Nevis and was educated by the Jews who comprised a significant part of the island's population during the sixteen and seventeen hundreds. He fought alongside George Washington and established the US treasury. Today his image appears on the US ten dollar bill. The great British Admiral Lord Horatio Nelson once lived on Nevis and got married there to a Nevisian. Even today his original marriage certificate is still on the island. The first hotel in the West Indies was built on Nevis and is still there for all visitors to experience. Nevis is home to about twelve thousand residents and its small population adds to its uniqueness among Caribbean islands. The human population

is still more. Ever noticed that there are some Caribbean countries comprised of multiple islands? You may have heard of some like Antigua and Barbuda, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinidad and Tobago. Well Nevis is like them since it is one state in the country of St. Kitts and Nevis. A visit to Nevis is however tremendously unique because it is separated from St. Kitts by only two miles of water and it is as different from its sister island almost as night is to day. Guests of each island can experience two distinctly different Caribbean islands for the price of one vacation. This is unique in the Caribbean. Nevis stands out from all other island destinations; and it is one fact you can prove for yourself by simply visiting. Come enjoy the respite from Caribbean sameness...Nevis.

"Nevis stands out from all other island destinations; and it is one fact you can prove for yourself by simply visiting." Montpelier Plantation and Beach, Nisbet Plantation Beach Club, The Hermitage Plantation, Golden Rock Inn, The Mount Nevis Hotel, Oualie Beach Resort, Nelson's Spring Beach Villas, and The Hamilton Villas and Spa. While this is not an exhaustive list of Nevisian accommodations it is very close. Nevis is the essence of exclusivity in both reality and perception. It possesses just over four hundred hotel rooms. Don't for a moment think that all that separates Nevis from the rest of the Caribbean has been chronicled. There is more. Nevis measures just 36 square miles

size renders Nevis even more special when consideration is given to some of its wild residents. The Green Vervet Monkey shares the island and has a population almost enough to rival the human population. Activities abound on Nevis. Even the most active travelers will not be bored. There are hikes, cycling, fishing, kayaking, diving, horseback riding and chilling out “liming”. For the athletic travelers who want to compete there are annual competitions in swimming, sailing, fishing, triathlons, drag racing, cycling, cricket and a few other sports. And there

Horse & Carriage Ride from Hermitage Plantation Inn © Nevis Tourism Authority

Greg B. Phillip, Chief Executive Officer Nevis Tourism Authority Main Street, Charlestown, Nevis, West Indies Office: 869-469-7550 | Fax: 869-469-7551 UK: +44-0130-523-3107 USA: 407-287-5204 | Canada: 403-770-6697 E-mail: greg.phillip@nevisisland.com Website: www.nevisisland.com Winair Inflight Magazine Vol. 3

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NEVIS

ALEXANDER HAMILTON Under President George Washington, Hamilton was the most powerful man in the United States. He was

of the United States, and he created the Stock Exchange, and the American Investment System.

"Hamilton created the “American dream” where anyone with hard work and education could aspire to the highest levels of accomplishment." Portrait of Alexander Hamilton © Nevis Tourism Authority

Nevis is the birth place of the leading founding father of the USA, Alexander Hamilton. He spent his formative years on Nevis and was educated by the Jews who comprised a significant part of the island's population during the sixteen and seventeen hundreds. He fought alongside George Washington and established the US treasury. Today his image appears on the US ten dollar bill.

President George Washington’s most trusted aide and Indispensable Partner. Hamilton is the founding father who had the vision of ‘America.’ His policies are what united the United States of America. He led the implementation of the United States Constitution, and he created the social responsibilities of government, such as equal access to education and health care.

Hamilton created the “American dream” where anyone with hard work and education could aspire to the highest levels of accomplishment.

Hamilton was the number one creator of the Economic Vision Museum of Nevis History © Nevis Tourism Authority

Alexander Hamilton House © Nevis Tourism Authority

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NEVIS

THE BOTANICAL GARDENS OF NEVIS

All photos © Botanical Gardens of Nevis

The Plantation-style Building © Botanical Gardens of Nevis

pectacular Colorful Display Of Flora From All Over The World.

The largest of Nevis’ attractions is the Botanical Gardens of Nevis. A short journey from Charlestown and major resorts will bring you to the ideal place to sightsee, relax, dine and shop in a glorious tropical garden. The Gardens are a beautiful and tranquil oasis, full of tropical flowers and shrubs, orchid terraces, dolphin fountains and water lily ponds. Lily Pond

Orchid

Dolphin Fountain

"The Gardens are a beautiful and tranquil oasis, full of tropical flowers and shrubs, orchid terraces, dolphin fountains and water lily ponds."

Construction of Plantation-style building.

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Construction of Rainforest Conservatory.

Background The Botanical Gardens are situated on land originally belonging to the Montpelier Estates where, further up the road, a young Horatio Nelson married Fanny Nesbit in 1797. A full history of the making of the Gardens can be found on their website. There is no charge for visiting the Restaurant and Gift Shop, though there is an admission fee for strolling through the various gardens, which is definitely worthwhile. The five acres contain plants from all over the world, including orchids, over 100 species of palms, flowering trees and vines, as well as rivers and fountains.

The Botanical Gardens of Nevis

NEVIS All photos © Botanical Gardens of Nevis

A Variety of Gardens The five-acre Botanical Gardens is designed in a layout of various subgardens which contain a variety of tropical plants whose origins span the globe, and where the cascades, dolphin fountains, and water lilies will delight you. There is also a large example of the Pitch Apple tree, nicknamed the “Autograph” tree, where many visitors delight in carving their names and date of visit on its sturdy leaves which often remain on the tree for up to two years later! You will see hummingbirds, frogs, and tropical fish. Stroll through the Tropical Vine Garden to examine the wide variety of vine flowers and imbibe the perfume of the stephanotis. The Gardens staff delights in highlighting the beauty of nature by undertaking new projects and attractions, the latest of these being a Vertical Garden, examples of which can be found only in some of the world's major cities and, a first in the Caribbean.

Fountain Pool

The Rainforest Conservatory

Explore the mysterious Rainforest Conservatory to find ruins of a lost temple where delicate floral treasures grow in the mist of waterfalls and Amazonian parrots, statues and plants such as cocoa, coffee beans and others. The Conservatory is especially popular with the various student groups who visit from local schools, while some have participated in the "Mangoes for Mommy" program which teaches children about grafting and propagating. This is included in an active program of conservation at the Gardens, along with Beekeeping and Honey production, of which the honey yield is offered for sale at the Garden’s Gift Shop. Find the hidden geocaches, see the exotic Orchid Terraces in bloom, and the stunning variety of plants on display. View the variety of cacti on display at the Cactus Garden, or visit the Fruit Gardens for a look at ways in which your favorite tropical fruit grows! Winair Inflight Magazine Vol. 3

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NEVIS

The Botanical Gardens of Nevis All photos © Botanical Gardens of Nevis

Dining at the Gardens The centerpiece of the Gardens is a plantation-style building housing the Oasis Restaurant and the Gift Shop and Boutique, approached from the stunning Circle Lawn. Overlooking Nevis Peak, the ocean and St. Kitts in the distance, it is truly a wonderful place to catch your breath. The Oasis Restaurant in the Botanical Gardens serves authentic Thai and Pan-Asian fusion cuisine, along with Western staples. It is set in a lovely location on the top floor of the feature West Indian-style building. Oasis chefs use mostly organically grown produce from their various herbs gardens, eggs from their own chickens, and as many fresh and authentic ingredients as possible.

View from Oasis Restaurant

Jamming at Oasis

Events Music events are popular at the Oasis, which has been the setting for many private parties, band jams, Karaoke nights and deejays sessions. There are also various venues within the Gardens which are ideal for functions of all types, whether small or large.

Shopping at the Gardens The Galleria gift shop is stocked with a wide array of enticing products including prints and giclees by the “First Lady” of Nevisian art, Dame Eva Wilkin. Born in 1898 on the island of Montserrat, she was educated in England where she became an art teacher. She moved to Nevis in 1925, restored a former cotton mill estate in Clay Ghaut, Gingerland as a residence, living and painting there until her death in 1989. During her working life, Eva became famous for painting colorful portraits of local residents and scenery. She was visited by Prince Charles and awarded an OBE for her contribution to West Indies art. Despite failing eyesight, she continued to paint until her death in 1989. A collection of her works is

on display and for sale at the Eva Wilkin Mill Galleria in Gingerland. The Gift Shop at the Gardens also stocks works by other local artists, as well as diverse products from cultures around the world - handicrafts, jewelry, clothing and décor items – all at affordable prices - it is a one-stop shopping destination for all.

Eva Wilkin at work

Garden Hours: Mon. - Sat.: 9 am - 4 pm Call for Sunday openings. Tel: (869) 469-3509 Galleria Gift Shop: Open 9 am - 4 pm Tel: (869) 469-2673 Oasis Restaurant: Lunch served Mon. - Sat. Call for Dinner schedule. Tel: (869) 469-2875 or 469-3509, ext. 226 Eva Wilkin Mill

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Website: www.botanicalgardennevis.com

Avenue of Palms Nisbet ÂŠ Nevis Tourism Authority

SABA MAP OF SABA

THE UNSPOILED QUEEN

aba: A Fairy-tale isle with its head in the clouds and its feet firmly planted in the deep blue Caribbean Sea.

Discovering Saba is truly a step back in time, to a simpler life, touched by progress but treasured enough to be handled with care. There are no beaches on this 5 square miles of heavenly rock where steep mountainsides sweep up and plunge abruptly to the sea, creating some of the most memorable and dramatic scenery, anywhere. The Sabans, all 1,560 of them, live a gentle lifestyle, where change comes slowly and with a measured pace. The island got its full-time electricity in 1970 and it still uses the age old method of cisterns to store rainwater, a precious commodity in dry years. Neat little picture-book villages are real here, and the green or red shutters and red-roofed white-sided houses with their gingerbread trim naturally fit in with the mountainside among the lush foliage of palms, hibiscus, bromeliads, wild orchids and pines. The Saba ladies still produce delicate, handmade lace, and the island’s artists working in oils, pastel watercolors, clay and colorful cotton, take their inspiration

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from their surroundings. Mt. Scenery, the island’s highest point, rises to 2,855 feet, challenging hikers to try their skill and endurance, while the surrounding sea with its Pinnacles entices divers to explore the marine life that abounds in the blue depths. The underwater sea mounts (pinnacles) rise from the bottom of the ocean floor to varying heights and are home to some of the most pristine coral anywhere. Very conscious of its underwater treasures, Saba has strict rules which govern the protection of the marine environment. The Saba

SABA

The Unspoiled Queen National Marine Park was established in 1987 to preserve and manage the island’s marine resources. This assures the health of the undersea environment and sustains dive tourism which provides a major contribution to the island’s economy. One of the few self-sustaining marine parks, anywhere in the world, the Saba National Marine Park raises its revenue through very reasonable visitor fees, souvenir sales and donations. The Saba National Marine Park and the Saba National Park (parks, nature trails, etc.) are administered by the Saba Conservation Foundation, a not-for-profit organization with a mission to contribute to the development and preservation of the island’s natural and cultural heritage. The Foundation also encourages the preservation of historic buildings and promotes relevant scientific research and education. The Foundation is responsible for meeting the major expense of nature management and most funds are raised through private contributions. Up until the 10th of October 2010, Saba formed part of the Windward Islands of The Netherlands Antilles, however on 10.10.10 the Netherlands Antilles ceased to exist and Saba, along with the

all fought for control of the little island. History notes that Saba changed hands some 12 times before permanently raising the Dutch colors in 1816. The Island’s local administration with a mix of experts from The Netherlands manages its affairs.

"Neat little picture-book villages are real here, and the green or red shutters and red-roofed white-sided houses with their gingerbread trim naturally fit in with the mountainside..." sister islands of Sint Eustatius and Bonaire, became known as the BES islands and now form “Special Entities” of motherland “The Netherlands”, overseas municipalities if you will…. The island is a “Dormant” volcano and has been so for over 5,000 years. Columbus spied this tiny island in 1493, but except for the Carib Indians who may have inhabited the place around 800 AD, Saba remained uninhabited until Dutch settlers arrived from St. Eustatius in 1640. Once settled, it became the focus of the French, English and Spanish, who

The capital of Saba is “The Bottom” (which is thought to be the bottom of the volcano’s crater). The early settlers lived hard lives, negotiating the rocky terrain below the rain forest line. In the early to mid-1800’s, most of the men went to sea, becoming highly skilled fishermen and seamen. Their long absences made Saba known as the “Island of Women”. The fishing and seafaring jobs brought much needed cash to the local economy, a tradition that endured well into the 20th century. Agriculture was possible on the mountain slopes because of the soil and water conditions and the 19th century inhabitants

developed and farmed that terrain. Life continued to be hard for the determined Sabans, mostly descendants of the English and Irish, with everything that was imported being hauled up 900 steps from the port at Fort Bay to The Bottom. In the 1940’s, an enterprising carpenter, Josephus Lambert Hassell, took correspondence courses in engineering and set out building a road. It took 25 years of determination to build “the road that couldn’t be built” and the Road, likened by many to a rollercoaster ride zigzagging up 1,968 feet and dropping down to 131 feet above sea level to the airport, serves the area to this day. Shopping Saba Lace, made by the Saban ladies is an art brought to the island over a century ago and practiced to this day. Items are sold by the artists at various locales on the island, the Lace Boutique on Zion’s Hill, The Saba Artisan Foundation in The Bottom and from their homes. Saba Spice is a liqueur which packs a punch, the base of the elixir is 151-proof rum. Paintings by local artists, hand mad jewelry in glass beads as well as silver and gold, hand screened fabrics and clothing make the hunt very attractive.

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SABA

The Unspoiled Queen

Nightlife Each village has a series of events scheduled, which include the visitor. It is best to check the bulletin board, which often includes parties and other interesting events. A couple of lively watering holes especially on the weekends include: Swinging Doors for the best Barbeque in town, Scout’s Place for Sabaoke on Friday nights and Guido’s for pizza and weekend dance parties. Birding Saba is home to about sixty species of birds, many of which are shore birds – varieties of terns, brown noddies, tropic birds, frigate birds, brown boobies and more. The island’s diverse terrain creates the ideal environment for a wide variety of inland birds as well. Five species of doves and pigeons inhabit the island and several others are occasional visitors. The common ground dove can be found at the lower dry elevations, whereas the secretive bridled quail dove prefers the higher rain forest region, as do the thrashers, hummingbirds and banana quits. Red tailed hawks make an appearance on the lower slopes and the pearly-eyed thrasher frequents both villages and the forest.

as one of the world’s leading dive destinations. The visibility underwater is astonishing and the dive sites are alive with awesome varieties of marine life. Divers have a pick of 28 sites, with some starting within half a mile of the shore. Well-known sites like Third Encounter, a top rated pinnacle dive are recommended for advanced divers. Man of war shoals, Ladder Labyrinth, and the list goes on, are sites that scuba diving aficionados from around the world dream of someday diving.

Diving Diving, snorkeling and exploring the coves around Saba draws the active visitor. It is acknowledged

Snorkeling Snorkelers have plenty to keep them interested too. The 3 fully qualified dive operations will take

snorkelers out on the boat as well, usually on the second dive of the day which is a shallower dive. Torrens Point is a favored snorkel area where reefs or rocks teaming with colorful fish and marine life can be safely explored. Saba Tourist Bureau P.O. Box 527, Windwardside, Saba, Dutch Caribbean Tel.: 599-416-2231 / 2322 | Fax: 599-416-2350 E-mail: tourism@sabagov.nl Website: www.sabatourism.com Like us @ facebook.com/SabaTourismBureau Follow us @ twitter.com/SabaTourism

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SABA

THINGS TO DO

ATURE TRAILS & WALKS ►►► The Ladder Difficulty: Strenuous Hiking time: 40 minutes one way The stairway begins near The Bottom, a short distance past the hospital. Highlights: Views of coastal bluffs, old Customs House, and ocean vistas. Crispeen Track Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 30 minutes to Crispeen, one hour to Ecolodge Rendez-Vous from The Bottom. The Crispeen Track begins a short distance past the dormitory in the Bottom and is well marked. Highlights: Views of The Bottom and secondary rain forest. Maskehorne Hill Train Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 20 minutes one way. Look for the trail head signboard on your left as you ascend Mount Scenery from Windwardside. Highlights: Views of Windwardside

Mount Scenery Stairway Difficulty: Moderate-Strenuous Hiking time: 90 minutes one way. The stairway to the top of Mount Scenery begins just west of the Trail Shop in Windwardside. Highlights: Secondary rain forest, fascinating changes in vegetation along the way, abundant bird life and spectacular views of the neighboring islands.

Highlights: Transition from dry forest to rain forest. Bud’s Mountain Trail Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 90 minutes. From Windwardside: begin the Mount Scenery Trail and follow it to Crispeen Track. Turn right at Ecolodge Rendez-Vous junction and then veer right a little further on. Highlights: Views of Windwardside, St. John’s and secondary rain forest. Sulphur Mine Track Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 40 minutes one way. From Windwardside, as you pass the church at Hell’s Gate, make as harp left turn at the second road to your left (which leads to the Gate House Hotel). The trail begins at the end of the road. Highlights: Views of Green Island, the Pirate Cliffs above the airport, and the steeply eroded North Coast. Seabird watching is exceptionally rewarding in this area.

Sandy Cruz Trail Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 2 hours one way. The trail extends from Upper Hell’s Gate to Troy Hill. Highlights: Secondary rain forest, abundant bird life and spectacular views.

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Spring Bay Trail Difficulty: Moderate-Strenuous Hiking time: 2-3 hours one way. From English Quarter, walk down the road to the right of the Agricultural Station. At the end of this road, the trail starts on your left. Highlights: Spectacular views of the ocean, the airport and the island. Bottom Mountain Trail Difficulty: Moderate Hiking time: 90 minutes. From the Windwardside: begin on the Mount Scenery Trail, then follow Crispeen Track to Ecolodge Rendez-Vous. At the junction take a right turn and follow the path to Troy Hill. Highlights: Secondary rain forest and The Bottom.

DIVING ►►► ● ● Saba Deep Dive Center ● ● Saba Divers & Scout’s Place Dive/Hotel ● ● Sea Saba Dive Center

North Coast Trail Difficulty: Strenuous (must be accompanied by a guide) Hiking time: 90 minutes one way Access the North Coast Trail from the main trail-head in Lower Hell’s Gate. Highlights: Spectacular views of the ocean, ruins of Mary’s Point. All Too Far Trail Difficulty: Moderate-Strenuous Hiking time: 90 minutes one way. This trail connects the North Coast Trail with the Sandy Cruz Trail.

Flat Point Difficulty: Easy Hiking time: 15 minutes one way. A road, just before the airport building, goes down to Cove Bay and to Flat Point. At the bottom of the road, walk out to the bluff overlooking the ocean. Highlights: Tide pools and views of the remains of the sugarcane-boiling house.

CALENDAR ►►► ● ● Good Friday - March ● ● Easter - March ● ● King's Day - April 27 ● ● Labour Day - May ● ● Ascension Thursday - May ● ● Saba Summer “Carnival” Festival - Last week in July ● ● Sea & Learn - October ● ● Saba Day & weekend - December

SABA

LODGING

mall and Welcoming Places to Stay Although Saba does not offer something for everyone, the island’s small hotels, little Inns and guest houses nestled among tropical gardens or on strategic outcroppings of rock with unbelievable views, are very welcoming. There are also cottages and villas for daily, weekly or monthly rental. The variety of accommodations affords a range of prices for the avid nature lover, diver or just someone in search of a little peace and tranquility. HOTELS ►►► ● ● The Cottage Club Hotel ●● Ecolodge Rendez-Vous ●● Scout’s Place ●● Queen’s Gardens Resort ●● El Momo ●● Juliana’s Hotel & Tropics ●● Selera Dunia Hotel COTTAGES ►►► ●● Althea Cottage ●● Daphne’s Cottage ●● Dushi Cottage ●● Eve-Marie’s Cottage ●● Flamboyant Cottage ●● Flamingo Cottage ●● Flossie’s Cottage

● ● Hibiscus Cottage ● ● House on the Path ● ● Iris House ● ● The Look Out ● ● Myrtle’s Cottage ● ● Orchid Cottage ● ● The Cottage Club ● ● Ecolodge Rendez-Vous ● ● Queen’s Gardens Resort

● ● Saba Divers & Scout’s Place VILLAS ►►► ● ● Carolina Cottage ● ● Haiku House ● ● Island View Villa ● ● The Pilot House ● ● Villa Fairview

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ST. BARTHS MAP OF ST. BARTHS

THE ART OF BEING AN ISLAND

unshine & Beaches Long beaches of soft white sand fringed with palms and coconut trees, turquoise seas, and azure skies, plus average year-round temperatures of 80° to 86°F. Luxury hotels or charming bungalows, elegant villas, discreet construction with homes nestled into lush gardens or right on the beach.

Culinary Excellence Gourmet restaurants blend innovative cuisine with French and Caribbean flavors.

Des longues plages de sable blanc ourlées de palmiers et cocotiers, une mer turquoise et un ciel d’azur et température moyenne de 27 à 30° toute l’année. Des hôtels luxueux ou plein de charme, des villas élégantes, des constructions toutes discrètes, nichées dans la verdure ou lovées dans une anse paradisiaque.

Nautical Glory The most beautiful sailboats in the world come to race in world-class regattas or simply enjoy the charming port of Gustavia.

Des restaurants offrant une palette gustative qui marie cuisine savante, ludique, et saveurs caraïbe…

Les plus beaux voiliers du monde qui viennent se mesurer lors de régates renommées ou simplement faire relâche dans le port de Gustavia… Culture & Nightlife An artistic ambiance with a cultural schedule punctuated by numerous festivals. Une vie artistique et culturelle intense, rythmée par de nombreux festivals… Fashion Top international brands brush shoulders with local designers to create a shopping Mecca perfect for all fashionistas. Côté shopping, les plus grandes marques de luxe internationales qui côtoient les créateurs locaux pour le plus grand bonheur des fashionistas. © CTTSB

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ST. BARTHS

MAP OF GUSTAVIA

French Twist A wonderful lifestyle with a “French touch” to attract visitors from the Americas and Europe, seeking luxury without ostentation and absolute serenity. Un art de vivre où la « French touch » attire voisins des Amériques et Européens, en quête d’un luxe sans ostentation et d’une sérénité absolue. Comité du Tourisme de Saint-Barthélémy Quai du Général de Gaulle, Gustavia, B.P. 591 97133 Saint-Barthélémy Tél: 0590 27 87 27 Fax: 0590 27 74 47 E-mail: info@saintbarth-tourisme.com Website: www.saintbarth-tourisme.com

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ST. BARTHS

POINTS OF INTEREST

EACHES ►►► Shell Beach At first view, this beach is a stretch of shells that all look the same: But there is the occasional surprise of finding a rare shell, sending you off on a treasure hunt for more! This unusual, one-of-a-kind beach is perfect for those tired of the cliché “white sand beach.” It is also the closest to the center of Gustavia (5 minutes) and one can have lunch or dinner almost at the water’s edge. Public Beach Close to the Port of Gustavia, the neighborhood of Public has its own beach, which houses the island’s sailing school. The water is calm and pleasant for swimming. Corossol Beach Its slightly brownish sand gives this beach a certain charm. The bay of Corossol is home to many traditional fishing boats or dories. Colombier Beach Accessible only by boat or a footpath from la Petite Anse or Colombier, the beach of Colombier boasts one of the most beautiful panoramic views on the island. The clear, turquoise water is ideal for snorkeling. Flamands Beach The beach in Flamands is the largest on the island with fine white sand and rolling waves. The beach gets busier in the summer when students home from school get together to play soccer or volleyball in the sand. Anse des Cayes Beach The beach in Anse des Cayes is like its name suggests, as “cayes” refers to coral rocks. It is also

one of the more popular beaches for surfers with its big waves rolling in. Saint Jean Beach Saint Jean is second only to Gustavia, as the most active area on the island. Its beach is split into two sections, divided by the Eden Rock Hotel. The first part is near the airport and one can see the planes taking off and landing: One must be prudent and stay out of their way! And make sure to respect the signs. The second part, on the far side of the hotel, is calmer and better suited to swimming or snorkeling. Lorient Beach The locals call it the “little pools.” It is true that the beach in Lorient is different from the other beaches on the island, with one side that is calm enough to swim safely (the little pools) and is frequented by families since the area is protected by a coral reef

that offers extra security for children. The other end of the beach is popular with surfers as there are large waves that come in over the rocks and coral. Marigot Beach Time seems to have stopped along the beach in Marigot. In spite of numerous hurricanes, there is still a healthy coconut grove near the beach. Grand Cul de Sac Beach A lagoon with shallow, clear water, and home to many small fish, the beach in Grand Cul de Sac is a perfect spot for nautical activities. Petit Cul de Sac Beach The beach in Petit Cul de Sac is the spot where friends and families often gather for picnics. Toiny Beach Those who love surfing and challenging waves utilize the beach in Toiny. Although swimming is discouraged here due to strong currents, surfing is the principal activity on this beach. Grand Fond Beach The beach in Grand Fond remains the most mysterious, and swimming is not encouraged due to the rocky coast and stones in the water. But the shoreline is the perfect place to take a long walk on the rocks with the wind in your hair. Gouverneur Beach Off the beaten path and undeveloped, the beach in Gouverneur looks like a picture postcard with its white sand, vegetation, and turquoise water. It is said that the pirate Monbars hid his treasure nearby.

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MUSEUMS ►►► ● ● The Heritage Museum - Housed in the handsome stone Wall House, whose original function remains a mystery, but has been renovated. Located in Gustavia. ● ● Le Petit Collectionneur (The Little Collector) : Mr. Berry has gathered, in this small museum, a large number of objects he has collected throughout his entire life. Located in Gustavia - Rue des Marins

ST. BARTHS

THINGS TO DO

● ● Plongée Caraïbes ● ● Splash ● ● St-Barth Plongée

XCURSIONS AT SEA ►►► ● ● Océan Must ● ● Jicky Marine Service ● ● Master Ski Pilou ●● Yannis Marine ●● Yellow Submarine ●● St. Barth Sailor

JET SKIS ►►► ●● Jet Ski Tour ●● Jet World ●● Jicky Marine Service ●● Master Ski Pilou ●● Mat Nautic ●● Ouanalao Dive KAYAKS ►►► ● ● Carib Waterplay ● ● Ouanalao Dive BOAT RENTALS ►►► ● ● Boat Rental St-Barth ● ● Bosco Yacht ● ● Côté Mer ● ● Fun Sea’stem ● ● Happy Sail ● ● Lil’E St Barth

● ● Lone Fox ● ● Jicky Marine Service ● ● Master Ski Pilou ● ● Nautica FWI ● ● Ne Me Quitte Pas ● ● Océan Must ● ● St. Barth Sailor ● ● Star Location ● ● Top Location ● ● Yannis Marine DEEP SEA FISHING ►►► ● ● Master Ski Pilou ● ● Océan Must ● ● Patrick Laplace ● ● Jicky Marine Service DIVING & SNORKELING ►►► ● ● Big Blue ● ● La Bulle ● ● Ouanalao Dive

SAILING ►►► ● ● Saint Barth Yacht Club WIND SURFING ►►► ● ● Carib Waterplay KITE SURFING ►►► ● ● 7ème Ciel GUIDED TOURS ►►► ● ● Easy Time ● ● Taxi Island Tour HORSEBACK RIDING ►►► ● ● Galops des îles PRIVATE CATAMARAN ►►► ● ● Catamaran Blue Cat QUAD RENTALS ►►► ● ● St. Barth Adventure

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ST. BARTHS

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

and artists from neighboring island and France. JUNE 2015 ►►► ● ● June 14: Caraïbes Football Star - Soccer gala game between St Barth and « Celebrity Sport Club » ● ● June 21: Fete de la Musique - Music on the dock from 5pm. JULY 2015 ►►► ● ● July 15 to 18 Aug.: St. Barth Summer Camp - A Yoga and fitness challenge. ● ● July 12 to 14: SBJAM Music Festival - Concerts of Caribbean music organized by the association, SBJAM, quai Général de Gaull. ● ● July 14: Bastille Day - Fireworks and dancing on the dock, Quai Général de Gaulle in Gustavia.

OVEMBER 2014 ►►► ● ● Oct. 30 to Nov. 3: Taste of St Barth The first international festival of food in the Caribbean. ● ● Nov. 7 to 9: PITEA DAY - Commemoration of the twin cities of St Barth and Pitea (in Sweden). ● ● Nov. 8: The Children’s Race ● ● Nov. 9: Gustavialoppet - Annual marathon race of St. Barthélemy. ● ● Nov. 19 to 24: St. Barth Cata Cup - Catamaran Regatta on St. Jean beach. DECEMBER 2014 ►►► ● ● Dec. 7: Firemen Celebration - Parade of vehicles of fire brigades at 9.00 am in the Streets of Gustavia with photography sessions for all. ● ● Dec. 1 to 28: Holiday Window Competition ● ● Dec. 13 to 20: Christmas Village - Christmas market and festivities on the dock quai Général de Gaulle. ● ● Dec. 14: Christmas Parade ● ● Dec. 17: Kids Animation - on the dock quai Général de Gaulle. ● ● Dec. 21: Competition for Children Christmas Costume ● ● Dec. 31: New Year’s Eve Regatta - Just-for-fun race around the island, open to sail-boats of all sizes, local and those present for the holidays. ● ● Dec. 31: New Year Eve - Music and dancing on the dock, Quai Général de Gaulle, and fireworks at midnight, Gustavia; Parties in various restaurants. JANUARY 2015 ►►► ● ● January 9 to 25: St. Barth Music Festival - Jazz and chamber music concert in the churches of Gustavia and Lorient, with artists of international renown. FEBRUARY 2015 ►►► ● ● January 29 to February 1: St. Barth Fun Cup Windsurf competition

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● ● February 25 : School Carnival - Costume parade for children in the streets of Gustavia. MARCH 2015 ►►► ● ● March 03: Mardi Gras - Costume parade in the streets of Gustavia. ● ● March 04: Ash Wednesday - End of carnival. Burning of Vaval, King of Carnival - Shell beach. ● ● March 19 to 22: Bucket Regatta - 3 days of regattas around St Barth for a fleet of the largest, most prestigious sailing yachts. ● ● March 30 to April 05: Book Festival - Authors' intervention in schools, Reading of texts and poems, workshop. Miscellaneouses, dedications and second-hand book sales. APRIL 2015 ►►► ● ● April 13 to 18: St. Barth Sails - 6 days of regattas with the nicest Sailing boats of the world, yachts classics to maxi yachts. ● ● April 21 to 25: Kids Trophy - Major tennis tournament for kids from around the Caribbean. ● ● April 24 to 30: St. Barth Film Festival - 6 days with films from around the Caribbean basin and about Caribbean culture. MAY 2015 ►►► ● ● May 1st: Rotary Club Culinary Fair - Sale of local, national, and international culinary specialties on the Quai Général de Gaulle, Gustavia. ● ● May 2: Tour of St. Barth - Around the island event for windsurfing and catamarans, St Jean beach. ● ● April 30 to May 3: West Indies Regatta - 3 day event held annually over the Mayday weekend in St Barth celebrating traditional West Indian sails. More of a wooden boat festival than a competitive regatta, the purpose of the event is to promote & encourage traditional boat-building in the Caribbean. ● ● May 15 to 24: St. Barth Theatre Festival Performances by the local company, SB Artists, CTTSB Photos © Laurent Benoit/Gérald Tessier/Pierre Carreau/Ed Gudenas

AUGUST 2015 ►►► ● ● Aug 1st to 2: Windward Fete - Fishing tournament, regattas, various games, music, volleyball, raffle, and dancing: Village of Lorient. ● ● Aug 2 to 24: St. Barth Family Festival ● ● Aug 3 to 15: St. Barth Tennis Open - The sports event of the summer is the island’s largest tennis tournament. For men, women and children, on the tennis courts in the sports center in St. Jean. ● ● Aug 3 to 16: St. Barth Summer Sessions - 10 days of live music. ● ● Aug 15-16: Gustavia Fete - Games, competitions, and various activities organized on the dock: quai Général de Gaulle. ● ● August 24: St. Barthélemy Saint’s Day Commemoration of the island’s patron saint. Official ceremonies, regattas, various games, fireworks and dancing on the dock: Quai Général de Gaulle – Gustavia. ● ● Aug 25: St. Louis Fete - Various activities and tournaments, regattas, games, raffles, dance performances and music : Village of Corossol. ● ● Aug 30: Golden Age Day - Activities for the island’s senior citizens. School restaurant, Gustavia. All schedules subject to change without prior notice.

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ST. BARTHS

hippolyte lÉdÉe

l'île, Emilien Gréaux, pour acheter un bi-moteur Piper Apache et plus tard un Twin Bonanza que piloteront leurs deux fils ainés et qui desserviront l'île durant cinq ans. La Windward Island Airways est née. Avec la collaboration d'autres amis et commerçants de l'île voisine, dont Chester Wathey, la nouvelle compagnie établit son siège social en zone hollandaise de Saint-Martin pour facilités économiques et administratives. La Winair contribue jusqu'aujourd'hui à l'essor touristique de Saint-Barthélemy.

ippolyte Lédée (1910-1995) From sailing ships to aircraft in Saint Barthélemy.

1935-1960: Merchant and ship-owner of schooners and dundee's (1939 Nina II, 1946 Potick, 1951 Rouby, 1954 Ruth.) Supplied livestock and sea salt to Guadeloupe and Martinique that he brought back from the Caribbean islands. In 1950 hurricane Dog (category 4) partially destroyed the fleet of schooners. 1946: Represented the first airline "Cie Antillaise Aérienne" by Remy de Haenen. The company had 4 employees and 2 small aircraft, which accomodated approximately 2000 passengers per year. 1955: Purchased the first single-engine Cessna 170 aircraft that was flown by his eldest son, Faustin. 1959: Participated in the installation of the first regular line to Guadeloupe, "Antilles Air-Service", which he represented. 1960: Violent hurricane Donna (category 5) destroyed schooners and aircraft. 1961: Joined forces with another trader on the island, Emilien Gréaux, to buy a twin-engine Piper Apache and later, a Twin Bonanza, which their 2 eldest sons would pilot and serve the island for the next 5 years. Windward Island Airways (Winair) was born. With the help of other friends and traders, including Chester Wathey, the new company established its headquarters in Dutch St. Maarten for economic and administrative facilitation. Winair still contributes today to the tourism development of Saint-Barthélemy. 1964: Created "Air Caraïbes" with the same partners, to serve St Barths and Guadeloupe for nearly five years, then disbanded for lack of funding to continue to resume the service of the three daily flights SBH/PTP/SBH. In 1940 he began the import/export of fine spirits by schooner to distribute from the French and English colonies (Martinique, Guadeloupe, Barbados) to the Lesser Antilles and down to Aruba, Bonaire, Curacao. He continued with the wine, champagne and liquors that were beginning to arrive in Guadeloupe by the first banana boats of the Cie Gle Transatlantique. Throughout all of the Dutch, English and U.S. Virgin Islands, he introduced great tasting rumsuch as Mount Gay Eclipse, Duquesne Val d'Or 10 years, and other fine product including Rémy Martin cognac, Cointreau and Drambuie liqueur, Cinzano and Dubonnet aperitif. 1963: He acquired the first liquor store in De Ruyterplein Square in Phillipsburg, Sint Maarten, and created Philipsburg Liquor Store where he represented major brands of alcohol and cigarettes on the islands of Anguilla, Sint-Maarten/SaintMartin, Sint Eustatius, Saba and Saint Barths. His eldest son Hippolyte Jr. (Faustin) took over the business, and then passed it on to his son, Ralph. In St Barths, the self-made man Hippolyte remained

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Hippolyte Lédée

active until 1993. His youngest son, Robert, succeeded him until 2012, and then passed control of the business to his son Richard, another grandson of the founder. Etablissements Hippolyte Lédée has been operating on Saint-Barthélemy since 1935 and continues to provide high quality product and excellent service for consumers and businesses.

Twin Bonanza Winair vers 1965

Hippolyte Lédée (1910-1995) De la marine à voile à l'aviation à SaintBarthélemy. 1935-1960 : Colporteur et Armateur de goélettes et dundees (1939 Nina II, 1946 Potick, 1951 Rouby, 1954 Ruth.) Ravitaille Guadeloupe et Martinique en bétail et sel marin qu'il va chercher dans tout l'arc antillais. L'Ouragan Dog (catégorie 4) en 1950 détruit en partie la flotte des goélettes.

1964 : Création avec les mêmes associés d' une compagnie française d'aviation, "Air Caraïbes" qui desservira Saint-Barth et Guadeloupe près de cinq ans, dissoute ensuite faute de subvention pour continuer à assumer la régularité des 3 vols journaliers SBH /PTP/SBH. Dès 1940, Importateur et Exportateur des meilleurs spiritueux qu'il ramène avec ses goélettes des colonies françaises et anglaises, Martinique, Guadeloupe, Barbade, pour les revendre dans toutes les Petites Antilles Sous-le-Vent et jusqu'aux îles d'Aruba, Bonaire et Curaçao. De même pour les premiers vins, champagnes et liqueurs qui commençaient à rentrer en Guadeloupe par les premiers bananiers de la Cie Gle Transatlantique. C'est ainsi qu'il fit connaître aux îles vierges anglophones et américaines, et aux îles hollandaises, les bons rhums Mount Gay Eclipse et Duquesne Val d'Or 10 ans, les cognacs Rémy Martin, les liqueurs Cointreau, Drambuie, les apéritifs Cinzano, Dubonnet, les champagnes, etc. 1963 : fait l' acquisition à Philispsurg, Sint-Maarten, du premier liquor store sur la grand place De Ruyterplein. Il représente majeure partie des grandes marques d'alcools et cigarettes pour les îles d'Anguilla, Sint-Maarten/Saint-Martin, SaintEustache, Saba et Saint-Barthélemy. Le Philipsburg Liquor Store est alors créé. Son fils ainé Hippolyte Jr (dit Faustin) prend la succession qui est assumée aujourd'hui par l'un de ses petits-fils, Ralph. À Saint-Barthélemy, le self-made man Hippolyte restera actif jusqu'en 1993. Son dernier fils, Robert, lui succède jusqu'en 2012, puis passe la main à son tour à Richard, autre petit-fils du fondateur. Les Etablissements Hippolyte Lédée sont présents à Saint-Barthélemy depuis 1935, et continuent à fournir des produits de grande qualité et un excellent service.

1946 : Représente la première compagnie d'aviation "Cie Antillaise Aérienne" de Rémy de Haënen. Effectif : 4 avions de 2 et 4 places. Un mouvement annuel d'environ 2.000 passagers. 1955 : Achat du 1er avion monomoteur Cessna 170 que pilote son fils ainé, Faustin. 1959 : Participe à l'installation de la première ligne régulière avec la Guadeloupe, Antilles Air-Service, qu'il représente. 1960 : L'ouragan violent Donna (catégorie 5) détruit goëlettes et avions. 1961 : S'associe avec un autre commerçant de

Goélette Ruth vers 1957

ST. EUSTATIUS MAP OF ST. EUSTATIUS

TINY ISLAND. BIG THRILLS.

t. Eustatius, affectionately called Statia, was sited in 1493 by Christopher Columbus. Throughout a swaggering colonial era that followed, the island had changed hands at least 22 times. In 1636 near the close of the 80-year war between Holland and Spain, the Dutch took possession. During the 17 th and 18 th century, Statia was a major trading center with some 20,000 inhabitants and thousands of ships calling at her shores. It is hard for present day visitors to imagine that this tiny island once had one of the busiest ports in the region. During the latter part of the 18 th century, St. Eustatius was the major supplier of arms and ammunition to the rebellious British Colonies in North America and the subject of conflict among the most powerful seafaring nations of the era. For a time, Statia was the only link between Europe and fledgling American

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colonies. It is a fact that Benjamin Franklin had his mail routed through Statia to ensure its safe arrival. Statia remembered as the emporium of the Caribbean, was nicknamed “The Golden Rock”, reflecting its former prosperous trading days and wealthy residents. On November 16 th, 1776 the American brigantine warship, the “Andrew Doria”, sailed into Statia’s harbour firing a 13- gun salute indicating the fledling 13-States of America having achieved its long sought independence. The 11-gun salute reply,

ST. EUSTATIUS

Tiny Island. Big Thrills. roaring from the canons at Fort Oranje under the command of Governor Johannes de Graaff, established Statia as the first nation to officially recognize the United States of America. As the eighteenth century drew to a close, St. Eustatius gradually lost its importance as a trading center and most merchants and planters left the island leaving behind their homes and warehouses. Fortunately, in the 1960’s and 70’s, the people of Statia became increasingly aware of the cultural value of their unique heritage and initiatives were taken to preserve and maintain it. The first inhabitants of Statia were the Saladoid Indians, who arrived in great sea-going canoes from South America before the end of the 15 th century. In the 1600’s, African slaves were brought to the island to cultivate the land which had more than seventy plantations. At the end of the 18 th century slavery had been outlawed in the Dutch Antilles. Today, people of more than 20 nationalities live in harmony on this peaceful Dutch Caribbean Island. Statia is approximately 5 miles long and 2-/12 miles wide covering a total of 11.8 square miles or approximately 31 square kilometers. Its population is 3700 as of January 2011 and is made up mainly from people of black African descent with a pleasant nature and zeal for work. Diving Few know where the island of St. Eustatius is, let alone anything about the artificial reef there called the Charlie Brown. Good Grief! You don’t know what you are missing! First, the Charlie Brown is big, measuring over 300 feet in length from bow to stern. Once a former fiber optic cable layer for AT&T, it was

schools of several hundred that have a habit of surrounding you while on your safety stop. Turtles and Reef Sharks often frequent the wreck, along with Charlie, the resident Barracuda, who is as big as they get and very friendly. He will let you get extremely close. The most popular dive profile is to descend to the bow along the mooring line; then, after pausing to neutralize buoyancy, cruising along the fore-deck toward the “Highway.” This is a large work area that runs through the superstructure for over 120 feet, with portholes that act like skylights, taking a dive light is optional. Most guests enjoy the way the light bounces around inside the ship and

"Statia remembered as the emporium of the Caribbean, was nicknamed “The Golden Rock”, reflecting its former prosperous trading days and wealthy residents." actually named after one of AT&T’s former CEO’s Charles L. Brown, not the cartoon character. The ship was sunk fully intact, and now presents one of the best wreck diving opportunities in the Caribbean for all levels of divers from novice to wreck specialist and everyone in between. The Charlie Brown is located on the leeward side of the island of St. Eustatius (often called Statia by the locals). The ship rests on its starboard side in 98 feet of water, with the shallowest point 50’ from the surface – an opportunistic depth for marine growth to take hold. Seven years of lying on the bottom has done the big ship a service by transforming it into a vibrant artificial reef. Pound for pound, it is one of the most populated sites on Statia for fish life. On any given day you are likely to see the wreck’s resident population of Horse-eyed Jacks – small

the mirror effect created by air bubbles trapped on the ceiling. Once you exit the Highway you are at the stern. Glancing up here, you will normally get a first look at the massive school of Jacks. Swimming around the aft end, a pair of propellers with a 15foot radius appears – one in the light, good for

photographs and one in the darkness caused by the overhanging ship’s stern. This shadowed area is a popular hang out for Dogtooth Snapper, Nurse Sharks and other ambush predators. By now, you will need to start ascending a bit, unless using Nitrox. Moving up to the shallow side of the hull, returning to the bow at a depth of 50 to 60 feet, you will get a good look at the ship you just penetrated. Charlie Brown was built in the day when looks mattered; there is lots of interesting structure - from life boat davits and the smoke stack and mast, with its now coral encrusted horns. As you reach the bow and the mooring line, it’s time to make your way to the surface. Looking down as you ascend provides an overview of it all. Once on the safety stop, you may think it is almost over, then here comes the Horse-eyed Jacks who surround you until your dive buddy is barely visible through them. When back on the boat, most divers have to sit and reflect on all they just took in. Commonly, the first words out of their mouths are ‘Can we do that again?’ How did a small island such as Statia end up with such a large artificial reef as the C/S Charles L. Brown? The story begins in Naples, Italy in the 50’s, which is where this large ocean cable layer was constructed. After a long and rigorous career that spanned some five decades, the ship was showing her age. As most ships approach retirement, their owners often seek one of two options – sell it off cheap and let it become some one else’s problem or decommission it to be salvaged for its steel, which isn’t always the most economic practice. Surprisingly, when the owners decided to decommission the Charlie Brown, they didn’t want to have it stripped down for its metal. They decided instead to allow it to start a new life as an artificial reef, offering it to all the islands in the Caribbean for the price of one U.S. dollar. As you might guess, almost every island wanted Winair Inflight Magazine Vol. 3

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ST. EUSTATIUS it, including Statia. Those of us who were involved in the local diving scene knew it would be a great drawing card to get divers to come to the island, and once here, they would find out what makes Statia special. So the dive operators and Marine Park got the government involved, and we eventually won the right to buy the vessel. Then the work started. The former owners gave us the keys and got off the ship in Curacao. It took several months to get it to Statia where it was anchored offshore. We then had to come up with a plan as to how we would prepare the ship for scuttling, with volunteers from the marine park, dives operators, fire department, harbor, and many others all being ferried back and forth from ship to shore for several months. To understand the effort that was taken, imagine a fully functioning ship in good condition with everything needed to do its job. Now transform it into something safe for divers and clean for the environment. We were in over our heads, but there was no turning back! File cabinets full of documents, a machine shop, wood shop, galley, laundry – everything you could imagine and much more – all had to go ashore. As the project manager, I was most focused on the removal of hazardous chemicals, fuel and lubrication oils and the final preparation for scuttling. We had arranged for a consultant from Holland’s

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Tiny Island. Big Thrills. world famous Smit Tug to oversee the actual processes to ensure a successful scuttling. He arrived just as we were finishing our preparations, allowing us to move directly to the next step, a controlled sinking by using the fire pumps to fill every compartment one by one. Finally with only the forward hold and the main engine room not flooded and the vessel in a very precarious state we pumped the last of the fuel oil off the vessel on to a barge and called it a day. The next morning we found the ship listing heavily to starboard and taking on water through the port holes. We had already salvaged the port hole covers, which were made of solid brass “oops!” We spent the rest of the day trying to pump water from one side to the other to right the ship, without luck. Finally at around 4:00 pm we decided we had better put it down or it might flip in the night, which was something none of us wanted. To start the final process we cleared the ship, and only those directly involved in the scuttling would remain. We opened the sea chest in the main engine room and forward hold – essentially pulling the plug. Now, with the ship sinking we had one more objective before we could

ST. EUSTATIUS

Tiny Island. Big Thrills.

get off. We made our way to the bridge, where we sounded the ship’s horn so everyone would know what was happening. Most of the island inhabitants raced to the cliff to see the vessel slip beneath the waves, set to the tone of the horns as if the ship was calling for help. R.I.P. Charlie Brown 1953 to 2003. Now resting on the bottom, the ship is making the transition from high sea work vessel to underwater habitat for countless marine creatures. The first to inhabit the ship where Sailfin Blennies, which moved in the old barnacle shells on the hull of the ship. What made this interesting to me was that the fish normally live on sandy bottoms. They must have moved in to feed on the remains of the barnacles left from the journey to Statia. The vessel was anchored for several months over a unique dive site in the harbor where an abundance of macro life is found including the sailfin blenny. Theirs was an interesting migration from the bottom of the sea to the bottom of a ship 40’ to 50‘ft straight up! As more and more life takes hold, we have enjoyed the changes soft and hard corals sponges and tube worms – all vying for their spot on this new artificial reef. Nature The St. Eustatius National Parks protect the high biodiversity and unique tropical ecosystems present on both land and sea. The Quill/Boven National Park was pronounced the first official national park

of the Netherlands Antilles in 1998 and consists of two sectors: The weathered remains of the northern extinct volcano, that includes Boven (289m), Bergje (223m), Gilboa Hill, Signal Hill and Pilot Hill. Active management currently focus on the Quill. The Volcanic cone of the Quill dominates Statia’s landscape. The highest point is Mazinga. A number of different vegetation zones vary with altitude, ranging from evergreen seasonal forest inside the crater to elfin forest on the rim. The forest in the crater is closely related to a tropical rain forest with the highest trees reaching 40m, including the

Silk Cotton Tree, Yellow Plum and Trumpet Wood. Begonias and Bromeliads are common. Animals to watch out for include the endangered Antillean Iguana which feeds on flowers, fruits, leaves and eggs. The Red-bellied Racer is a small snake found only on Statia and Saba and is not poisonous to humans, feeding on small reptiles. Hikers also come across large numbers of mountain crab. Activities in the national park include creation and

maintenance of a network of ten trails, display of information boards and research and monitoring. The park organizes guided hikes and visitors are requested to purchase a “trail tag”. Miriam C. Schmidt Botanical Garden This young Botanical Garden extends for 5.3ha across the southern slopes of the Quill. The garden was conceived by Miriam Schmidt in the 1990s with a vision of a sanctuary for protection of Statia’s rich biodiversity from the increasing pressures of development, animal grazing and invasive species. The Garden was created in 1998, infrastructure completed in 1999 and planting commenced in 2001. Today, the Garden provides a haven for the protection of the island’s natural flora whilst creating an opportunity to rest in peaceful surroundings. The first phase of the Botanical Garden is complete with an educational Sensory Garden, a Palm Garden, a Lookout Garden, a Kitchen Garden and a Bird Observation trail through the forest of the rear portion of the Garden. It is hoped that the endemic flower-Statia Morning Glory (Ipomoea sphenophylla) – once declared extinct- will soon flourish in the Garden. St. Eustatius – A Public Entity of the Netherlands As of October 10, 2010, the Island Territory of St. Eustatius became a public entity of the Kingdom of the Netherlands – Dutch municipality. A process of constitutional change within the Netherlands Antilles was embarked upon

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Tiny Island. Big Thrills.

ST. EUSTATIUS

starting in 2005 and came to an end on October 10, 2010 when the Netherlands Antilles as a country was dissolved. Agreements have been made between the Island Territory of St. Eustatius and the Dutch Government. An accord to finalize the new status was signed back at the Round Table Conference in Curacao on 15 December 2008. The arrangement was sealed at a final Round Table Conference on September 9, 2010. The Dutch Government takes over a number of responsibilities from the previous Netherlands Antilles Government. The Dutch have also established a Caribbean Netherlands Kingdom Service (RCN) on St. Eustatius which serves as a contact point for various Dutch ministries. The RCN is also the employer of civil servants who want to work on the island. Four areas have been identified that the Dutch Government would be responsible for are: Education, Youth & Family, Health Care and Security. Other areas that the Dutch Government will be playing a role in are: Infrastructure, Spatial Planning and the Environment, Housing and Finance. Economic Affairs The Dutch Government Ministry of Economic Affairs

will contribute to a prosperous, sustainable and enterprising economy of St. Eustatius. This entails that companies receive more and more room to engage in entrepreneurial activities and innovation. Focus will also be on clean energy, maintaining postal services, a secure, safe and reliable telecommunications sector. The Dutch Government also favors a business climate that is competitive and attractive internationally. St. Eustatius Tourism Development Foundation Fort Oranje, Oranjestad, St. Eustatius, Dutch Caribbean Tel/Fax: 599-318-2433 E-mail: info@statiatourism.com Website: www.statiatourism.com

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Tiny Island. Big Thrills.

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ST. KITTS

Sandy Point

Sandy Bay

Saddlers Black Rocks Tabernacle

Mt. Liamuiga

Brimstone Hill Fortress

Phillips

Grange Bay

Mansion

Verchild’s Molineux hut G Mountain y's tle Lodge t O Cayon

Gh ut

Newton Ground

Saint Paul's

Pars on's

Saint Pauls Point

Ghu

White Gate

MAP OF ST. KITTS

Dieppe Bay Town Racetrack

C a r i b b e a n S e a Hermitage Bay

Key’s Olivee’s R. Fig Tree Mountain yon Conaree Ca Pump Bay Village Conaree Bay Monkey Hill Middle Island Old Road Town Half Way Tree Golden Robert L. Challengers Rock Bradshaw Half Moon Bay Trinity Int’l. Airport Port Old Road Bay North Frigate Bay Boyd's Zante

Bloody Basseterre North Friar’s Bay Point Palmetto Deep So Limekiln Bay ut Turtle Bay Water Bay h S. Frigate Ea Canoe Bay Harbour st Bay Pe Machineel Bay S. Friars Bay nin su Sandy Bank Bay White House Bay Guana Point Ballast Bay Green Point Shitten Bay Buggs Hole

TOURIST board OFFICES

Great Salt Pond

Mosquito Bluff Turtle Beach Cockleshell Bay Banana Bay

Major’s Sea Bridge Bay Nag's Head

t. Kitts Tourism Authority P.O. Box 132, Pelican Mall, Basseterre, St. Kitts Tel: (869) 465-4040 • Fax: (869) 465-8794 New York Office: Tel: (212) 535-1234 • Fax: (212) 734-6511 London Office: Tel: 011 44 207 376 0881 Fax: 011 44 207 937 6742 Canadian Office: Tel: (416) 368-6707 • Fax: (416) 368-3934 Washington Office: Tel: (202) 364-8123 • Fax: (202) 364-8126

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Website: www.stkittstourism.kn E-mail: info@stkittstourism.kn

ST. KITTS HISTORY

omney Manor This estate was once owned by Sam Jefferson II, the great-greatgreat grandfather of Thomas Jefferson (3 rd President of U.S.A.) The great house was renamed Romney Manor following its acquisition in the early 17th century by the Earl of Romney. The surrounding land is now a batik cloth making factory and a beautiful botanical garden, boasting plants and flowers from all over the globe. There is weighty evidence to suggest that the land is the original site on which Tegereman, the last Carib chief, had his village.

Bloody Point It was 1623. An English gentleman by the name of Sir Thomas Warner brought his family, along with fourteen others, to an island inhabited only by native peoples. They arrived at what is now Sandy Point. Less than two years later Pierre Belain d’Esnambue led a small group of French settlers to the island. Within a year, blood flowed. Not each other’s blood, not yet. This early eruption of violence wiped out the entire native population of Arawaks and Caribs. It was an out and out massacre at what is now Bloody Point. Once the English and French had the island to themselves, they could expand their sugar and tobacco plantations at will, and began bringing in African people to serve as slaves. And so the seeds of St. Kitts’s rich culture were sewn, influenced by the peoples of Africa, Europe and the Caribbean itself.

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THINGS TO DO

olcano Hike Our volcano is worth the trip to St. Kitts in and of itself. You can hike up to its rim, 3,792 ft. above sea level, where you can look down at the island below you to see just why the Kalinago Indians used their word for fertile, Liamuiga, to give this island its first name. You can then be guided down 1,000 feet to its crater floor. No matter how many years pass before you return to St. Kitts, you’ll never forget the experience. Rainforest Tour Classified as an American Oceanic Rainforest, our rain forest is one of the rarest types found on the entire planet. Here you will be sheltered by a canopy of rich green leaves sprinkled with brightly colored flowers, tropical vegetation and the soothing sounds of nature. Serious hikers and mountain bikers will find numerous trails of varying degrees of difficulty. For a less physically demanding experience, tour operators offer four-wheel drive safaris and excursions. Beaches The beaches of St. Kitts offer a choice between soft golden-white sand, primarily found on the Southeast Peninsula, and intriguing black/grey sand found on the northern (eastern and west coast) part of the island. The beaches can also be distinguished

between those on the Windward side and those on the Leeward side of the surrounding Caribbean Sea. Banana Bay and Cockleshell Bay, lie side by

side, offering a beautiful two mile stretch of white sand. Frigate Bay, near Basseterre, is another good choice. Here you can enjoy horseback riding on the beach, or just add to your shell collection. Diving St. Kitts offers exceptional fishing and diving for the novice, as well as the experienced. There are wrecks, reefs, walls, and caves which provide excellent underwater exploration, but also creates unique aggregation sites for game fish. In St. Kitts the water is deepest closer to shore, so you won’t have to go far. Experienced charter services and excursions are available through your hotel. And all the necessary gear can be rented at the dive shops. Note to divers, there is no decompression chamber available. Bird Watching St. Kitts is blessed with a myriad of beautiful, complex ecosystems containing a range of photogenic wildlife and a whole host of things to do. From our seas to our forests, there’s something to please everyone, and observing the daily habits of our airborne natural treasures is one of the most relaxing and satisfying of them all. St. Kitts’

Northern, Central and Southern mountain ranges are carpeted in thick rain forests supporting huge biodiversity. Brown Pelican, Magnificent Frigatebird, Cattle Egret, American Kestrel, Royal Tern, Feral Pigeon, Zenaida Dove, Common Ground-dove, Caribbean Elaenia, Grey Kingbird, Caribbean Martin, Scalybreasted Thrasher, Bananaquit, Black-faced Grassquit & Lesser Antillean Bullfinch, and Blackwhiskered Vireo are only a few the species that will fascinate you for hours. Get Married To fulfill your dream of a perfect wedding, follow your heart to St. Kitts. One of our renowned independent wedding planners, or experienced professional wedding coordinators at our hotels, will prearrange everything for you: the ceremony, reception, flowers, music, make up, hairdressing and photography… as well as special accommodations for you and your guests. And getting married in St. Kitts is very easy. Red tape is kept to a minimum. No residency is required. Couples are only required to obtain a marriage license in St. Kitts and bring necessary documentation.

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ST. KITTS

Brimstone Hill Fortress

Brimstone Hill Fortress Infantry Officers Quarters (foreground) Fort George Citadel

Years of Steadfastly Defending Our Nation’s Heritage

by Cameron Gill, General Manager, Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park Society

Historic structures or groups of structures, whether castles, townscapes, cathedrals, stately manors or mighty fortresses often inspire awe. The grand scale of their construction imbues them with a sense of permanence, even when they are viewed only in photographs and paintings. The traveler fortunate enough to visit such sites as the Brimstone Hill Fortress in St. Kitts, the castles of the Loire Valley in France, Westminster Abbey in the UK or the fortified city of Cartegena de Indias in Colombia finds themselves even more awestruck. It is difficult to comprehend that such structures were created by human hands and they seem able to easily defy nature, the passage of time and man himself. Yet this image of invincibility can be deceptive, because mankind’s built heritage is much more vulnerable than we think. The deterioration and threatened state of many of Rome’s historic monuments is a cautionary tale of how years of neglect can threaten to physically erase important chapters in human civilization from the face of the

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(background), Summer 2014. Photo by Cameron Gill

earth. The destruction of the sixth century abbey of Monte Cassino in Italy by Allied bombers during the Second World War and damage to several of mankind’s oldest historic sites in Syria and Egypt by ongoing conflicts are sad chapters in a still unfolding saga of the ravaging of man’s irreplaceable heritage by the dogs of war. The phenomenon of global warming, rising sea levels and ever more powerful storm systems has placed several heritage sites

the Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park Society, often just called the Society. Founded on 10 April 1965 by Colonel H.A.C. Howard, then Administrator of the Fortress and led in subsequent years by stalwarts such as D.L. Matheson, the Society brought together men from different backgrounds, races and political ideologies with a single-minded purpose. That purpose being to halt the neglect and vandalism being suffered by the Fortress ever

"It is difficult to comprehend that such structures were created by human hands and they seem able to easily defy nature, the passage of time and man himself." at risk, from Italy's famous floating city of Venice to lesser known (but no less important) forts, cemeteries, churches and villages dotting the coastlines of the Caribbean. Yet one should not be disheartened, for despite the many challenges and threats facing our built heritage the tireless efforts of some have won gallant victories by saving important sites and achieving remarkable milestones. One shining example is

since this sprawling forty acre military complex was abandoned by British forces in 1853. The intervening decades since the Society’s founding have seen several milestones. These include:

• The official

opening of the restored Prince of Wales Bastion by His Royal Highness Prince Charles, the Prince of Wales in 1973.

ÂŠ St. Kitts Tourism Authority

Gill The Prince of Wales Bastion at the Brimstone Hill Fortress. Photo by Cameron

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Brimstone Hill Fortress

• The

opening of the Fort George Museum in 1982 in restored case-mates (bomb-proof rooms) at the Fort George Citadel.

• The designation of the Brimstone Hill Fortress

and its environs as a national park in 1987, and the Society’s legal empowerment to manage this state asset.

• The

inscription of the Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site of Outstanding Universal Value in 1999. The first man made site in the Eastern Caribbean to be so inscribed.

• The agreement of Government in 2012 at the

instigation of the Society to vest nearby Charles Fort, Brimstone Hill’s sister fortress, in the St. Christopher National Trust, and the agreement of the Trust to turn over management of Charles Fort to the Society.

Now the Society is preparing to celebrate another monumental (forgive the pun) milestone. On the 10th of April, 2015 the Society shall be celebrating its Fiftieth Anniversary and the year shall be

Brimstone Hill Fortress Infantry Officers Quarters (foreground) Fort George Citadel

(background), circa 1958. Photo courtesy Todd Ahlman

Happy 50 th Anniversary to the Brimstone Hill Society marked by events to commemorate our struggles and achievements and celebrate our hard won victories. The Brimstone Hill Society is testament to what can be achieved when dedicated and passionate individuals, with the vision to foresee how preservation of cultural heritage can contribute to their country’s development, work together towards a common goal. Brimstone Hill Fortress shows that the built heritage of mankind can be protected and its history interpreted in a way that is meaningful to the communities living where that monument resides, a history that speaks to the struggles and sacrifices of a people, as well as to their accomplishments in the face of adversity. Built and crafted under the toil, sweat and blood of our people, and now protected and managed by their descendants, the Brimstone Hill Fortress is one of our nation’s most tangible crowning achievements. Happy 50th Anniversary to the Brimstone Hill Society and a heartfelt thank you to the dedicated, proud yet humble, members and employees, past and present, who have brought us this far and shall lead us steadfastly into the future.

The Brimstone Hill Fortress casting its reflection over the now peaceful waters Photo by Cameron Gill

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of St. Kitts.

suriname MAP OF Suriname

tourist board office

uriname Tourism Foundation Dr. J. F. Nassylaan 2, Paramaribo, Suriname Tel: (597) 424878 Fax: (597) 477786

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welcome to suriname

uriname, officially known as the Republic of Suriname, is a country on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is bordered by French Guiana to the east, Guyana to the west and Brazil to the south. Authentic cultures, enchanting nature and unique people from many different origins. That is what every traveler who visits Suriname will experience with absolute certainty. The diversity of people from various parts of the world who remained most of their original customs and habits, mark Suriname with a cultural blend that is one of its own kind in the entire world. Suriname is known for its pristine rainforest, exotic plants and animals, wild rapids, large rivers and stunning mountainous areas in the southern part of the country. Dark creeks run through the savannas where white sandy grounds contrast intensely with green trees while palms and huge forest giants in different sorts and colors decorate the magical panorama of the jungle. Maroon and Indigenous tribes with well kept ancient traditions and habits have their settlements mainly in the interior of the country. The coastal area is the most populated part of the country and its capital Paramaribo offers an

abundance of nightlife activities. Suriname is one of the few countries in South America where casinos are legally allowed and most of these casinos are located in the center of the capital. Paramaribo is often called the Wooden City for its colonial architecture of wooden structures and unique designs.

Saint Peter and Paul Cathedral, a wooden Roman Catholic cathedral in Paramaribo

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suriname