2011- 2013 McHenry County Community Health Needs Assessment
Overview • • • • • • • •
Purpose Data Collection Methods Demographics General Health Status Behavioral Risk Factors Maternal & Child Health Mental Health Health Care Utilization
Purpose • To collect and analyze data regarding the health care priorities of McHenry County residents • To gather community feedback about perceived health needs • Community Health Needs Assessments are now a requirement by healthcare reform legislation – All hospitals must include an action plan based on a community health needs assessment with the IRS Form 990 by 2013.
Data Collection • Primary Research – Mailed Survey
• Sample size = 1250 • Random sample of McHenry County residents • Response rate: 10.88%
• Secondary Research – – – – –
County Health Rankings Illinois Department of Public Health U.S. Census Data Kaiser Family Foundation State Health Facts Others
Community Perception Important Factors for a "Healthy Community" Low Crime, Safe Neighborhoods Access to Health Care Goods Jobs, Healthy Economy Good Schools Good Place to Raise Children Clean Environment Healthy Behaviors & Lifestyles Religious or Spiritual Values Strong Family Life Parks & Recreation Affordable Housing Emergency Preparedness Excellent Race / Ethic Relations Arts & Cultural Events Low Level of Child Abuse Low Adult Death & Disease Rates Low Infant Deaths Other
1 0
Source:
7 7 7 5
11
20
McHenry County Community Health Needs Assessment Survey, 2012
27 23
44 41 37 36 33
54
79 79
87
98
40 60 80 100 Number of Times Selected
120
Demographics
Population of Harvard, Illinois 1990 – 2014(P) 10,000
9,447
9,000
7,996
8,000 7,000 6,000
8,961
5,975
5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 1990
2000
2010
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, 1990 American Community Survey, Summary of General Characteristics of Persons, Harvard, IL U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 American Community Survey, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics, Harvard, IL U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics, Harvard, IL CLRsearch.com, Harvard, IL
2014(P)
Age Distribution of Harvard, IL: 2000 & 2010 Under 18
2010
35.3%
2000
33.4%
0%
20%
18 - 24
25 - 44
45 - 64
65+
7.6%
29.6%
19.2%
8.3%
9.4%
31.3%
16.8%
9.1%
40%
60%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, State and County QuickFacts: Harvard, Illinois 2010.. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: Harvard, Illinois 2000.
80%
100%
Race & Ethnicity 2000
2010
Change
White
76.3%
71.5%
-6%
Black or African American
0.9%
0.9%
-
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
0.8%
+100%
Asian
1.4%
0.7%
-50%
Other
18.8%
22.9%
+22%
Two or more races
2.3%
3.0%
+30%
Hispanic or Latino Origin
37.8%
45.2%
+20%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, State and County QuickFacts: Harvard, Illinois 2010.. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: Harvard, Illinois 2000.
Employment Status (Population Age 16 and over)
Harvard
McHenry County
Illinois
80% 70% 60%
67% 67%
61%
50% 40% 26% 27%
30%
33%
20% 7%
10%
6%
6%
0% Employed
Unemployed
Not in Labor Force
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: Harvard, Illinois 2006-2010.
Employment Status - Harvard 2000
2010
80% 70%
67%
67%
60% 50% 40%
29%
30%
26%
20% 10%
5%
7%
0% Employed
Unemployed
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: Harvard, Illinois 2006-2010.
Not in Labor Force
Unemployment 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% McHenry County Illinois U.S. Source:
2007 4.3% 5.1% 4.6%
2008 5.8% 6.4% 5.8%
2009 9.6% 10.0% 9.3%
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Economy at a Glance – Crystal Lake, Illinois, December 2011 State Health Facts, Kaiser Family Foundation, http://www.statehealthfacts.org
2010 9.6% 10.5% 9.6%
2011 8.7% 9.8% 9.0%
Median Income $90,000 $80,000 $70,000 $60,000 $50,000 $40,000 $30,000 $20,000 $10,000 $0 2000 2010
Harvard $44,363 $45,991
McHenry Co. $64,826 $76,482
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics, 2006-2010.
Illinois $46,590 $55,735
Income & Benefits $200,000 +
Harvard McHenry Co.
$150,000 to $199,999
Illinois
$100,000 to $149,999 $75,000 to $99,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $35,000 to $49,999 $25,000 to $34,999 $15,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $14,999 Less than $10,000 0%
5%
10%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics, 2006-2010.
15%
20%
25%
Financial Assistance Harvard
McHenry County
Illinois
20.3%
4.9%
9.2%
-
11.0%
19.0%
Families with Supplemental Security Income
3.3%
1.9%
3.3%
Families with Cash Public Assistance Income
2.4%
1.2%
2.0%
Families with Food Stamp/SNAP Benefits in past 12 Months
12.9%
3.8%
9.1%
Families in Poverty Children Eligible for Free Lunch
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics, 2006-2010.
Education Harvard
McHenry County
Illinois
High School Graduation Rate
69.2%
91.1%
83.8%
High School Graduation Rate for Low Income Students
63.5%
83.7%
75.1%
Percent Meeting or Exceeding Standards Statistics for the 2010 – 2011 Academic Year of ISAT
71.3%
87.5%
82.4%
Source: Harvard Community Unit School District 50, District Report Card, 2011. < http://www.cusd50.org/index.php/cusd50-report-card> Social Impact Research Center, 2011 Report on Wellbeing – McHenry County, <http://www.ilpovertyreport.org/county/mchenry-county>
Educational Attainment (Population Age 25 and Over) Harvard
McHenry County
Illinois
United States
35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0%
Less than 9th Some High High School Some Grade School, No Graduate College, No Diploma Degree
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Educational Attainment, 2010.
Associate's Degree
Bachelor's Graduate or Degree Professional Degree
Marital Status 60% 50%
50%
40% 31%
30% 20%
13%
10%
4%
2%
0% Married
Never Married
Divorced
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics, 2006-2010.
Widowed
Separated
General Health Status
Community Perception: Health Problems Cancers Heart Disease & Stroke Aging Problems Obesity High Blood Pressure Diabetes Mental Health Problems Domestic Violence Respiratory / Lung Disease Motor Vehicle Crash Injuries Dental Problems Teenage Pregnancy Suicide Child Abuse / Neglect Infectious Diseases STDs Rape / Sexual Assault Infant Death Firearm-Related Injuries Terrorist Activities Homicide
4 3 3 2 2 0
Source:
6
13 13 12
43
25 22 21 18 17
20
McHenry County Community Health Needs Assessment Survey, 2012
40
52
56
60
Number of Times Selected
84 83 80
80
97
100
120
Self-Reported Health Status McHenry County
70% 60%
Illinois
60% 54%
50% 37%
40%
42%
30% 20% 10%
4%
3%
0% Excellent/Very Good Source:
Illinois Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2007 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 2009.
Good/Fair
Poor
Chronic Conditions McHenry County
Illinois
40%
37%
35% 28% 28%
30% 25% 20%
31%
24% 19% 16%
15%
13% 9%
10%
5%
5% 0% Arthritis Source:
Asthma
Diabetes
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.
Hypertension High Cholesterol
Cancer Incidence Males TYPE
Females CASES RATE*
TYPE
CASES RATE*
1. Prostate
913
148.2
1. Breast (invasive)
891
116.2
2. Lung & Bronchus
432
75.3
2. Lung & Bronchus
418
58.8
3. Colon & Rectum
313
53.5
3. Colon & Rectum
338
46.5
4. Bladder
219
39.3
4. Uterus
238
30.7
5. Kidney & Renal Pelvis
157
24.2
5. Breast in situ
177
22.5
3,205
526.3
TOTAL
3,223
432.7
TOTAL
*Age-adjusted incidence rate per 100,000 population
Source:
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Cancer Registry, 2010.. K. Harrison, 2010 Health Community Study, Community Analysis, 2010.
Communicable Diseases DISEASE1
Cryptosporidiosis Giardiasis Hepatitis A, Acute Hepatitis B, Chronic & Acute Hepatitis C, Chronic or Resolved Legionellosis Lyme Disease Non-Bacterial Aseptic Meningitis Pertussis Rabies, Potential Human Exposure Salmonellosis Shiga Toxin-Producing E. coli O157:H7 Shigellosis Streptococcal Disease, Invasive Group A Varicella (Chicken Pox)
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2 6 4 0 2
3 9 3 17 94
6 29 170 27 30 4 12 4 0
7 44 28 8 47 0 7 6 4
1 Excludes Sexually Transmitted Diseases Source:
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Notifiable Disease Surveillance System, 2004 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 2009.
4 12 2 22 97 3 8 25 11 24 35 3 8 8 1
7 16 4 23 99 5 6 52 8 57 44 4 6 2 5
7 10 3 15 60 4 3 3 23 92 34 3 8 6 68
7 8 5 12 86 2 6 0 51 26 47 5 9 7 53
Sexually Transmitted Infections Rate per 100,000 population
MCHENRY COUNTY
ILLINOIS
Chlamydia
92.4
417.6
Gonorrhea
14.7
157.3
-
3.4
Syphilis
Source:
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Notifiable Disease Surveillance System, 2004 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 2009.
Deaths McHenry County Rate
Illinois Rate
U.S. Rate 10.0
1,800
9.0
1,600
8.0
1,400
7.0
1,200
6.0
1,000
5.0
800
4.0
600
3.0
400
2.0
Source:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, CDC WONDER Online Database. <http://wonder.cdc.gov/ucd-icd10.html>.
2006
2004
2002
2000
1998
1996
1994
1992
1990
1988
1986
1984
1980
0
1982
200
1,035 1,077 1,110 1,102 1,148 1,137 1,255 1,178 1,190 1,175 1,170 1,309 1,237 1,337 1,377 1,387 1,449 1,448 1,487 1,548 1,521 1,507 1,625 1,706 1,662 1,709 1,794 1,820
2,000
1.0 0.0
Deaths Per 1,000 Population
Deaths
McHenry County Deaths
McHenry County, IL Deaths by Age Group 2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
600 500 400 300 200 100 0 <1 year Source:
1-14 years
15-24 years
25-34 years
35-44 years
45-54 years
55-64 years
65-74 years
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, CDC WONDER Online Database. <http://wonder.cdc.gov/ucd-icd10.html>.
75-84 years
85+ years
Leading Causes of Death McHenry County
Illinois
CAUSE
RATE
CAUSE
Lung or Bronchus Cancer
46.7
Atherosclerosis
53.2
Atherosclerosis
35.8
Lung or Bronchus Cancer
51.3
COPD
26.5
Heart Attack (AMI)
44.6
Dementia
19.3
Dementia
28.1
Heart Attack (AMI)
18.4
COPD
26.8
Congestive Heart Failure
16.2
Alzheimer's
22.2
Alzheimer's
15.9
Stroke
21.9
Stroke
15.0
Congestive Heart Failure
19.9
Pneumonia
11.5
Pneumonia
16.9
Source:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, CDC WONDER Online Database. <http://wonder.cdc.gov/ucd-icd10.html>.
RATE
Unnatural Causes of Death in McHenry County, IL: 2008 - 2011 2008 40
2009
2010
2011 38
37
35
32 29
30
29
28
25 20
19 18
17 13 14 14
15
21
20 13
9
10
5 4 3 2
5
6 2 3 2
0 Suicides Source:
Motor Vehicle Related
McHenry County Coronerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Statistical Report 2012.
Accidental
Undetermined
Homicides
Drug Overdose
Behavioral Risk Factors
Community Perception: “Risky” Behaviors Being Overweight Drug Abuse Alcohol Abuse Lack of Exercise Poor Eating Habits Not Receiving Needed Medical… Dropping Out of School Not Using Seat Belts / Child… Tobacco Use Not Getting "Shots" to Prevent… Not Using Birth Control Unsecured Firearms Unsafe Sex Racism 4 Lack of Maternity Care 2 Other 0 0 Source:
McHenry County Community Health Needs Assessment Survey, 2012
8
9 9
13 12 11 10
10
20
27
31 31
37
20 30 40 Number of Times Selected
41
50
Alcohol Use McHenry County
Illinois
AT RISK FOR CHRONIC DRINKING At Risk
-
5.1%
Not At Risk
-
94.9%
At Risk
20.7%
18.3%
Not At Risk
79.3%
81.7%
AT RISK FOR ACUTE / BINGE DRINKING
Source:
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.
Substance Use among Adults Age 18 or Older, by Any Mental Illness Illicit Drugs Marijuana Psychotherapeutics Cocaine
Did Not Have Mental Illness in the Past Year
Hallucinogens
Had Mental Illness in the Past Year
Inhalants Heroin 0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
Source: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration [SAMHSA], Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Mental Health Findings, 2010.
25%
30%
Tobacco Use McHenry County
19.8% 47.4%
Illinois Current Smoker Former Smoker Non-Smoker
32.9%
Source:
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.
16.9% 60.0%
23.1%
Obesity McHenry County
23.5% 40.8% 35.7%
Source:
Illinois
Underweight / Normal
27.6%
Overweight Obese
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.
33.9%
38.5%
Preventive Health McHenry County
Illinois
Yes
57.4%
62.8%
No
42.6%
37.2%
Yes
60.0%
61.7%
No
40.0%
38.3%
EVER HAD A PROSTATE EXAM (MEN AGE 40+)
HAD COLON / SIGMOIDOSCOPY (AGE 50+)
DIABETIC HBA1C SCREENING AT PHYSICIAN OFFICE VISIT (MEDICARE ENROLLEES)
Source:
Yes
84.0%
82.0%
No
16.0%
18.0%
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute. County Health Rankings 2011.
Preventive Health: Womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Health McHenry County
Illinois
Less than or equal to 1 year
67.4%
56.4%
Greater than 1 year
32.6%
43.6%
Less than or equal to 1 year
82.8%
73.8%
Greater than 1 year
17.2%
26.2%
Less than or equal to 1 year
87.5%
84.1%
Greater than 1 year
12.5%
15.9%
LAST MAMMOGRAM (AGE 40+)
LAST PAP TEST
LAST CLINICAL BREAST EXAM
Source:
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.
Preventive Health: Immunizations McHenry County
Illinois
Yes
26.0%
38.3%
No
74.0%
61.7%
Yes
20.6%
26.2%
No
79.4%
73.8%
HAD A FLU SHOT IN PAST 12 MONTHS
EVER HAD A PNEUMONIA SHOT
Source:
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.
Preventive Health: Oral Health McHenry County
Illinois
Within 1 year
74.2%
65.8%
More than 1 year / Never
25.8%
34.2%
Less than or equal to 1 year
76.9%
66.5%
1 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 2 years
10.6%
13.7%
Greater than 2 years / Never
12.5%
19.8%
LAST TIME TEETH CLEANED
LAST DENTAL VISIT
Source:
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.
Frequency of Regular Check-Ups At Least Annually
Every 2 Years
Every 3 or More Years
Never
No Answer
Eye Doctor (%)
54
22
13
6
4
Family Doctor (%)
76
9
8
4
3
Dentist (%)
75
4
11
4
5
Gynecologist (%)
40
10
7
10
7
Chiropractor (%)
20
1
4
61
14
Source:
Rock County Community Health Needs Assessment Survey, 2011
Activity & Nutrition McHenry County
Illinois
12
10
Percent of Restaurants that are “Fast Food”
48%
51%
Percent of the Population who are Low-Income and Do Not Live Close to a Grocery Store
7%
4%
Recreational Facilities per 100,000 population
Source:
University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute, County Health Rankings, 2011.
Maternal & Child Health
McHenry County Births • Total births (2009): 3,719 • Number of births has been decreasing since 2004 • Birth rate has been declining since 1995
Source:
McHenry County
Illinois
Birth Rate per 1,000 population
12.0
13.7
Teen Birth Rate per 1,000 population
21.0
40.0
Mothers married at time of birth
71.9%
59.2%
Mothers who smoke during pregnancy
6.9%
8.6%
Illinois Department of Public Health, 2012. K. Harrison, 2010 Health Community Study, Community Analysis, 2010.
Number of Births
McHenry County Number
K. Harrison, 2010 Health Community Study, Community Analysis, 2010.
McHenry County Illinois 20.0 18.0 16.0 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 Births Per 1,000 Population
Source:
5,000 4,500 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 1980 2,435 2,358 1982 2,405 2,339 1984 2,406 2,512 1986 2,552 2,716 1988 2,841 3,041 1990 3,365 3,246 1992 3,385 3,453 1994 3,684 3,824 1996 3,894 3,836 1998 3,822 4,016 2000 4,056 4,125 2002 4,200 4,141 2004 4,364 4,229 2006 4,224 4,113 2008 3,816
Births U.S.
Births by Age of Mother: 2008 - 2011 McHenry County
Illinois
35% 31%
30%
28%28%
25%
26%
21%
20% 16%
16%
15% 10%
13% 10% 6%
4%
5%
3%
0% <20 Source:
20-24
25-29
30-34
Illinois Department of Health, Health Statistics, http://www.idph.state.il.us/health/bdmd/birthchar_09.htm.
35-39
40+
Births by Race / Ethnic Origin: 2008 - 2011 McHenry County 90% 80% 70% 60%
Illinois
79% 62%
50% 40% 30% 20%
14%
10%
3% 5%
1%
0% White Source:
16% 19%
Black
Hispanic
Illinois Department of Health, Health Statistics, http://www.idph.state.il.us/health/bdmd/birthchar_09.htm.
Other
Infant Mortality â&#x20AC;˘ Infant Deaths (2008): 22 â&#x20AC;˘ Infant Mortality Rate (2008): 5.8 per 1,000 live births
Deaths per 1,000 Live Births
McHenry County
U.S.
9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 2000
Source:
Illinois
2001
2002
2003
2004
Illinois Department of Public Health, 2012. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, 2012.
2005
2006
2007
2008
Child Health McHenry County Immunized children, age 24-35 months (%)
U.S.
76.0
75.0
Overweight & Obese children (%)
-
29.9
31.6
High school students not meeting recommended physical activity level (%)
-
52.0
53.0
Received mental health care or counseling in the past 12 months(%)
-
53.0
60.0
Dental and medical preventive care visit in the past 12 months (%)
-
73.7
72.0
Children with one or more oral health problems, age 1 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 17 years (%)
-
26.5
26.7
Children in single-parent households
18.0
31.0
20.0*
* 90th Percentile (i.e. only 10% are better)
Source:
Illinois
Annie E. Casey Foundation, Kids Count Data Center, Illinois. Kaiser Family Foundation, State Health Facts.
Mental Health
Percent with Any Mental Illness in the Past Year (2010) 35% 30%
30% 25% 20%
23%
22%
20%
17% 14%
15% 10% 5% 0% 18 or Older Source:
18 to 25
26 to 49
50 or Older
SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2010.
Male
Female
Prevalence of Mental Disorders Disorder
Examples
Prevalence
Panic, OCD, PTSD, Phobias
18.5%
-
4.1%
Eating Disorders
Anorexia, Bulimia, Binge Eating
4.4%
Mood Disorders
Depression, Bipolar Disorder
9.5%
Antisocial, Avoidant, Borderline
9.1%
-
1.1%
Anxiety Disorders Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Personality Disorders Schizophrenia
Source: National Institute of Mental Health, Mental Health in America. < http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/the-numbers-countmental-disorders-in-america/index.shtml#ADHD >
Adults Who Did Not Receive Mental Health Care Could Not Afford Cost Could Handle Problem without Treatment Did Not Know Where to Go for Services Did Not Have Time Did Not Want Others to Find Out Might Cause Community to Have Negative Opinion Treatment Would Not Help Did Not Feel Need for Treatment Health Insurance Did Not Cover Enough Treatment Concerned about Confidentiality Might Have Negative Effect on Job Health Insurance Did Not Cover Any Treatment Fear of Being Committed / Having to Take Medicine
0% Source:
10%
20%
30%
SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Mental Health Findings, 2010.
40%
50%
Health Care Utilization
Utilization Indicators McHenry County
Illinois
Have Health Care Coverage
92.4%
86.4%
Have Usual Doctor as Health Care Provider
84.8%
84.4%
Avoided Doctor Due to Cost
8.1%
13.3%
Have Dental Insurance
73.5%
NA
Have Medicare
14.4%
NA
Didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t Get Meds Due to Cost (Past Year)
10.0%
NA
Avoided Dentist Due to Cost
16.1%
NA
Ratio of Primary Care Providers to Population
1,395:1
778:1
Ratio of Mental Health Providers to Population
4,186:1
2,372:1
Ratio of Dentists to Population
1,754:1
1,978:1
*Utilization Rates for Adults Age 25+ NA = Data Not Available Source:
Illinois Department of Public Health, Illinois Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute. County Health Rankings 2011
Hospitalizations RANK
CAUSE
MCHENRY COUNTY
ILLINOIS
1
Psychoses
54.1
74.7
2
Major Joint Replacement/Reattachment of Lower Extremity
32.7
31.2
3
Esophagitis, Gastroenteritis and Miscellaneous Digestive Disorders
30.7
32.4
4
Alcohol/Drug Abuse or Dependence
19.6
27.7
5
Chest Pain
15.9
19.8
6
Rehabilitation
15.1
17.4
7
Nutritional and Miscellaneous Metabolic Disorders
13.6
17.0
8
Percutaneous Cardiovascular Procedure with Drug-Eluting Stent
12.7
10.9
9
Circulatory Disorders except MCI, with Cardiac Catheterization
12.3
12.2
10
Simple Pneumonia and Pleurisy with Comorbid Conditions
12.1
16.5
1 Excludes Childbirth Source:
1
K. Harrison, 2010 Health Community Study, Community Analysis, 2010.
Locations Where Health Care Received by McHenry County Residents 40% 35%
35%
30% 25%
22%
21%
20% 15% 10%
7%
6%
5% 0%
Source:
McHenry County
Cook County
Lake County
Wisconsin
McHenry County Community Health Needs Assessment Survey, 2012.
Kane County
4%
3%
Other
Winnebago County
1% DuPage County
Cited Reasons Why Health Care Services Received Outside of McHenry County 35% 30%
29% 25%
25% 20%
14%
15%
10%
10%
10%
5%
7% 3%
3%
0% Instructed by Doctor
Source:
Other
Care Not Available in the Area
McHenry County Community Health Needs Assessment Survey, 2012.
Better Doctors
Regular Doctor Outside County
Better Care Located Insurance and/or Near Work Reasons Higher Quality
Summary of Key Findings • One in five Harvard residents lives in poverty. • McHenry County has a greater proportion of residents who use tobacco and engage in binge drinking. Residents are also at a greater risk for alcoholism. • McHenry County residents are less likely to have received certain preventive services. – Prostate exams – Colonoscopies – Immunizations for flu and pneumonia
Summary of Key Findings • Women in McHenry County are less likely to have visited a gynecologist in the last year. • Harvard, Illinois mothers tend to have less formal education and are less likely to seek prenatal care in the first trimester. • Infant mortality in McHenry County is increasing. • One in five residents has a mental illness. • Over 90% of McHenry County residents have some type of health insurance; 14.4% are enrolled in Medicare.
Summary of Key Findings • McHenry County has a high ratio of residents to primary care physicians and dentists. • Residents of McHenry County are more likely to be hospitalized, although the average length of stay per admission is shorter than the statewide rate. • Of McHenry County residents who receive health services outside of McHenry County, most receive care in Cook or Lake County.