The Swinging Bridge: December 11th, 2014 by Messiah Pulse

THE

SWINGING BRIDGE MESSIAH COLLEGE//THE PULSE

Discussion Continues at Messiah By Miranda Ruiz PULSE NEWS EDITOR

essiah students were able to discuss the aftermath of the grand jury decision in the death of Michael Brown at the “What’s Going on in Ferguson: Part 2” Open Council alternate chapel hosted by the Multicultural Council on Dec. 3. It was the second part of an alternate chapel series designed for students to openly speak about what is going on in Ferguson, Mo. concerning the death of Michael Brown at the hands of former officer Darren Wilson.

THE BEAT at the heart of it all

IS FEMINSIM THE NEW

F - WORD?

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Photo by The Pulse The Beat cover designed by senior studio art major Bo Williams.

NEW Student Magazine Hits Newsstands By Myriam Pedercini STUDENT WRITER

n Dec. 11, the premier issue of The Beat, a student founded magazine, will be distributed on campus. Creators Corinne Elliott, Megan E. Bloom, Miranda Ruiz, and Olivia La Bianca are senior journalism majors who believed there was a need for a magazine publication on campus after attending the Messiah College Philadelphia Campus. The Beat has a strong student-focused mission which is showcased through

At the event, student leaders from various organizations on campus presented a series of video clips from television news outlet CNN, covering a multitude of topics from initial reactions after the jury’s decision to not indict Wilson to the prospect of narratives tailored to black and white audiences. Students were given the floor in order to voice their opinion on questions posed by the panel of discussion leaders. The first video focused on Reverend Willis Johnson, a pastor from a church in Ferguson, who has been a major part of the conversation since the beginning of the ordeal. Johnson expressed his disdain and disappointment with the final verdict on the case and many students agreed with the pastors sentiments. One person said, “I found it typical...with how people are taking it, to me, it didn’t seem like something he’d be punished for.” Another said, “It really did not surprise me. It’s a shame that that’s the case, but the result did not surprise me at all.” At least one person was surprised with the verdict but ultimately agreed with the others saying, “I did believe that there was a big chance for the officer to be indicted, so I was shocked... What did they not use in their decision that allowed him to walk free? I thought he would at least get reprimanded in a serious way but he just walked away like nothing happened.”

the various groups on campus who are represented in the magazine. It is artistic and collaborative, with an intentional look at campus life incorporated into the magazine as well. The stories also featured aspects of faith: Christianity is deeply prevalent within the features stories and devotional pieces. Bloom, the Senior Editor, said she is, “excited about the students having another publication that they can be excited for.”

Vol. 95 // ED. 7 // December 11, 2014

After the group was asked what they thought about how the prosecutors handled the case some students spoke up, “The jury’s job was not to find innocence or guilt, it was their job to find reason for intent. I was flabbergasted when I found that out.” Another person agreed and said that they were impressed and thankful that the jury took so much time to deliberate over the findings of the case. The conversation switched when a couple of CNN news segments were shown on the impact of the media coverage on Ferguson. Opinions on whether the media was doing their job correctly or not varied within the room. A student said, “When it comes to the media I think they are many parts. The media does exactly what we want them to. I don’t think people realize that, but we are attracted to the violence...I think they’re doing their job in feeding people what they want.” On the other side of the spectrum, someone said, “I think the fact should not be on the blame game but on how we should move forward.” Yet another person expressed, “The peace protests were there and no one listened to them.” Conversations like these are happening not only at Messiah but nationally as well, President Barack Obama has extended the dialogue on the case based on the continued unrest in the city of Ferguson and in other cities around the U.S. According to the New York Post, Obama has issued a $75 million, 6-month pilot program for police officers in Washington D.C. to wear body cameras to record their interactions with civilians. Obama said, “There is a big difference between our military and our local law enforcement and we don’t want those lines blurred” according to the New York Post. There will be continued communication on the effects of Ferguson on communities around the United States within the White House.

“The Beat is an outlet for art, creative thinking, and open-mindedness, being able to display the talent that is here on campus…having average everyday students being able to have their poetry, their short story, photography, their art on display,” Bloom adds. “Having a focus on art and lifestyle is something that can be really relative to anybody.”

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Government

New Student

Internet Use

Why You Should Join a Club Next Semester

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Looking to Regulate

Art Displays on Campus

Photo by Will Colfelt

YIK YAK ATTACK Recent Controversy Surrounding the Popular Anonymous App By Olivia La Bianca STUDENT WRITER

efore Thanksgiving Break, students began noticing that the social media app Yik Yak was blocked on the Messiah network. While students are familiar with the college network filtering websites that do not fall within “accordance with college policy”, blocking a social media app was a college first. Messiah College was a target of a Yik Yak threat this past September. Upper Allen Township police were alerted to an anonymous shooting threat and Boyer Hall, the building in question, was closely monitored until the app poster was identified. More recently, the Facebook terrorism case involving a former Messiah student served as what the chair of crisis management Kathie Shafer called “an unfortunate reminder of the consequences that can occur when social media is used irresponsibly and without judgment or respect for others”. These events have heightened the school’s awareness to the harmful potential of social media sites and resulted in enhanced network filters. Is Messiah College upholding the values of the Community Covenant by banning the app, or is it infringing upon students’ rights to free speech and access to information? Is it an overreaction or a necessary precaution? These are questions which school campuses across the United States have had to contend with since the introduction of Yik Yak to the social media sphere. // Continued on page 3

Falcons on Ice PAGE 15

NEWS

The Swinging Bridge December 11, 2014

News 2

BR EAKING BA D “Breaks” Into the Classroom By Katelyn Hart STUDENT WRITER

any students would gladly take a class where a portion of the homework consisted of watching television episodes, especially episodes of a show they all know and love. For fans of a particular American crime drama, this novel idea has become a reality thanks to two faculty members with a creative proposal. Professor, James LaGrand and Mr. Jonathan Lauer created a new course entitled, “The Wages of Sin is Death: Breaking Bad as the New American Tragedy.” The Tuesday night class has the key components of any other course, but adds a twist because its basis comes from an element of pop culture. When conceptualizing the course, Lauer and LaGrand said they discussed the show and decided they needed a new curricular challenge. Teaching a course on a show for which they both have a passion seemed like a perfect fit. LaGrand said they teach the course in light of its contribution to literary work, involving the introduction and rich illustrations of characters in a manner comparable to classic tragedies like Macbeth.

LaGrand also said the show has a prominent dark tone, but that it has certain qualities most other shows lack.

Lauer generally positive responses, but a few have gotten overwhelmed with the show’s content at times.

“It’s a truthful and honest show about where greed, where pride, and where the seven deadly sins lead – they are destructive to the human soul and spirit,” said LaGrand. “It’s so honest about that and it’s sort of breathtaking.

LaGrand and Lauer both said they want the students in the class to most take away how seemingly small vices, sins, or moral missteps can grow and have reverberating consequences. “We want this experience to have a formative aspect of our students’ character and spiritual maturity,” Lauer said.

Students come from a range of background knowledge about the show, with some having watched every episode, possibly more than once, while others are seeing it for the first time for homework each week. One student like, junior, Lewis Gladfelter had never watched the show before enrolling in the course. “I had a preconception about what the show was about, and the class had me view it differently, which I like,” Gladfelter said. Gladfelter also said he gained the insight of learning to look at people differently, steering away from making assumptions about their character based on their background. He said it showed him how situations can affect people in ways he never thought possible by first looking at them. Other students have given LaGrand and

Student reactions have suggested that they have succeeded in this goal, at least to some degree. Senior Casey Daggett said she values hearing the opinions of others in the class about the show because it garners a multitude of reactions. “It has really opened my eyes to examine how people see different situations and questions of morality,” Daggett remarked. Although a course based on a television show may seem simple, it involves a large amount of critical thought on the issues it raises and ties in many different fields of study. Daggett said Messiah as an institution should have pride in their willingness to look at edgy material as important and necessary for discussion.

THE BE Illustration by Frances Miller

// New Student Magazine Hits Newsstands Continued

Ideally, the team will be creating a website as the driving force behind the publication so that the magazine will become a byproduct of the website.

at the heart of it a

NEW STUDENT CONDUCT MODEL UNDERGOING TESTS IS FEMINSIM THE NEW F - WORD?

“We want a really strong online base to keep the presence of the magazine going even when there’s not a printed edition,” explains Bloom.

By Brianna Keener STUDENT WRITER

new student conduct model is currently being tested for the 2014-2015 academic year at Messiah College. Affecting all students, this initiative will be bringing significant changes to disciplinary actions. In previous years, Messiah College has formally disciplined students who have broken the Community Covenant, including a disciplinary hearing for the offender. Although this model was working appropriately, suggestions arose for a more informal, personal process. Associate Dean of Students, Doug Wood, has been working with committee members to create a new student conduct model as a “system of support for student success both inside and outside the classroom.” The disciplinary model will need to be approved by the Community Standards Committee, a board responsible for reviewing and updating student behavioral policies. “Even though the model is in the pilot phase this year, it is more ben-

eficial to students than the former model, as it is tailored to meet their individual needs,” Wood explains. The residence directors of each building play a more significant role in this new model. The residence directors are trained specifically in regards to motivational interviews and student placement on a changed continuum. Motivational interviews with students help the residence directors to discover the root issue of the behavioral problem. This process proves to be more personal as it invites more dialogue, rather than immediately sending the student off to a disciplinary hearing. In this new model, the student is given the choice on whether or not they would like to waive the disciplinary hearing. Hannah Mackenzie, a first-year student at Messiah, believes that the new disciplinary model enhances student-faculty relationships: “Including a personal encounter with the residence director helps a person to grow in their depth of character, enabling more beneficial thoughts and actions in the future,” she says. The new role of the residence directors in this disciplinary initiative is to produce

behavioral change in students based on Prochaska’s Transtheoretical Model. According to Pro-Change Behavior Syspg. 14 tems Incorporated, lifestyle change is “a process that unfolds over time, involving progress through a series of stages.” The Transtheoretical Model identifies five stages of behavioral change. The precontemplation stage involves the recognition of the inappropriate nature or unhealthiness of a particular behavior. The contemplation stage focuses on the pros and cons of lifestyle change. Preparation emphasizes identifying a plan of action to begin a behavioral change. After preparation, people begin to make the change. Upon taking action for a behavioral change, maintenance of this change is the final phase of Prochaska’s model. The new student conduct model at Messiah aims to help students achieve behavioral change on a continuum, according to this model. Addressing general violations to the Community Covenant, the new student conduct model is enduring its test run this year to establish its future role in disciplinary action at Messiah College.

The idea which sparked the creation of The Beat came from Ruiz, Bloom, and Elliott after taking a magazine editing class while studying for a semester at Temple University. There, they learned the basics of coordinating and launching a magazine. They took this experience and model of the class to form The Beat. As Editor-in-Chief, Elliott was very involved in coordinating all aspects of The Beat: managing the staff and assigning the editors a section to focus on. All of the editors were very intentional with what they wanted within the magazine. Elliott will be studying abroad next semester, passing her position to Bloom. Her aspirations for The Beat are to see it launch and for every department on campus to have a hand in it, the goal being a true representation of Messiah. Elliott is abundantly grateful for everybody’s flexibility and patience and for their ability to figure it out as a team. “I’m not the one who made this, everybody made this, it’s everybody’s project,” she says.

ARTIST SPOTLIGHT

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December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge // Yik Yak Attack Continued

from California to Concord, N.H.”.

Yik Yak was created in November 2013 by two Furman University graduates in South Carolina. According to a news release from April, the Yik Yak founders called the app “a virtual bulletin board of sorts for community engagement within a specific location”. They hoped it would encourage “free expression, humorous or cause-related engagement or community-building.” By May 2014, it was ranked in the top ten most downloaded social media apps in the United States, and in June it generated millions of dollars in investor funding.

Psychiatrist Dr. Keith Ablow stated in a Fox News opinion piece that Yik Yak is “the most dangerous form of social media” he has ever seen. Ablow said that the virtual chat room propagates “untruthful, mean, characterassassinating” messages and psychologically removes “all pretense of being a person with empathy, genuinely connected to other human beings.”

Unfortunately, the app has also generated a great deal of controversy on high school and college campuses across the country. The Washington Post named Yik Yak “the most problematic – and apparently irredeemable” anonymous app on the internet, calling it “the scourge of campuses

While these statements may seem harsh or overblown, it is a fact that dozens of high schools and colleges have been negatively affected by high-profile incidents related to the app. Campuses in New Jersey, Mississippi, Illinois, California, and Washington D.C. have been subject to threats of violence and harassment. Even a college in Atlanta, Yik Yak headquarters, passed a resolution denouncing the app as “a platform for hate speech or harassment.”

News 3

Banning the app has become a popular method of problem-solving among school’s crisis management teams. The Huffington Post published an article last month entitled “Why Your College Campus Should Ban Yik Yak”. It describes multiple accounts of racism and threats of violence and sexual assault taking place on college campuses around the United States, and advocates blatant censorship in retaliation.

ers, who have had to scale back their plans for a nationwide version of the app in the face of growing controversy.

The method of censorship is simple. Because the app utilizes a GPS to designate other users within a 1.5 mile radius, this enables a strategy called geofencing, blocking “fenced off” areas like school campuses from being located by Yik Yak’s sensors. More and more schools have adopted this as a form of combatting the app. Whether or not this is how Messiah has blocked Yik Yak is unclear at this time. None of this bodes well for Yik Yak’s original found-

In the meantime, a Yik Yak spokesperson released a statement assuring concerned communities of their good intentions and faith in the app’s users: “Yik Yak continues to build out this technology to ensure positive interaction, but it finds that as more users sign up and start using the app, each community begins to self-regulate itself in a positive way. Ultimately, the level of misuse is still very low in comparison to the total number of users.”

The future of Yik Yak and other anonymous social media apps remain to be seen. Their censorship brings up many questions of ethics, personal freedoms, and the extent to which institutions can assert themselves upon individuals in the name of the community.

Can That Next Tweet Really Affect You? Messiah College Tackles Social Media In Open Panel By Tara Kleinmanns STUDENT WRITER

ccording to a recent survey taken of Messiah College students, Facebook is the most frequently used form of social media. Another question on the survey explored the effect of social media on self-esteem: 93% of students claimed that the effect was positive, while 79% claimed it has had negative effects. Because of social media’s prominent presence on campus and in society in general, Messiah College held a panel discussion on the topic in Parmer Cinema on Dec. 1. The purpose of the panel was not to condemn the use of social media, but rather to explore challenging complications and responsibilities that accompany it. The discussion was purposed to explore on how Messiah as a campus community can help make social media more beneficial, and less destructive. The panel was led by student body president, Tim Sensenig, and was also comprised of faculty members and members of the SGA Leadership Council. The event covered topics such as self-esteem, appropriate use, and community in relation to social media in its various forms.

The primary question posed to the panel and audience members was, “How should Christians be using social media, and what does it look like to integrate faith into it?” “We have to think about: is social media shaping our desires? Is who I really want to be what is projected on social media? When it pulls us away from reality, it’s a bad thing,” said Evie Telfer. Other suggestions and thoughts on the issue of Christian activity on social media included things like positive posts and being conscious of what is projected—does it build others up and promote a safe and positive environment, or does it tear people down and reflect sinful thoughts and desires? The panel moved on to discuss the issue of self-esteem, and looked specifically at why social media has such a strong influence on a person’s view of his or her own self-worth. It was concluded that many people use social media to receive feedback on their appearance, accomplishments, and choices. In today’s culture, it seems a “like” on Facebook or Instagram has the ability to make or break people’s emotions or views of themselves.

“We know who we are based on the feedback we get from other people,” Telfer said. Along with the issue of self-esteem, the panel also discussed what appropriate use of social media might look like, and when it becomes unbeneficial. A significant concern with appropriate use was the issue of uncertain or conflicting identity present in many forms of social media. The general consensus was that it is easy to slip into a different character online. Things are often said online that would never be said in person. There is also danger of anonymity on certain social media sites that allows people to insult others and create a harmful environment. While anonymity can be good for venting, the concern was raised: is it effective to vent to an empty space or unknown person? Part of the therapeutic healing of “vent sessions” occur when a deep, intimate part of oneself is shared with another person who accepts that person and helps he or she through it—something anonymous social media can not always provide. Students and faculty members also debated both the beneficial and the harm-

ful aspects of social media, in relation to how much time people spend on it. According to student opinion, when used responsibly as a resource to remain connected to friends, or keep up to date about happenings in the world, social media can be an extremely useful tool. When it simply becomes a time-waster, or an attempt to establish an identity through posts and pictures, social media can be detrimental. Many times, people will spend more time on social media than in reality. “Life is meant to be lived in person,” said Ben Taylor, the Director of Student Involvement and Leadership Programs at Messiah College. “Fast from [social media] for a week, and pay attention to the times you want to go back to it. That’s how you know what it really does for you.” The discussion posed thought-provoking questions to both students and faculty members—questions that are relevant to the rest of the campus community as well: are we using social media appropriately? How do we harness this powerful tool and use it to benefit society as whole, and what is the Christian role in that?

Government Looking Into Regulating Internet Use By Michael Scinto STUDENT WRITER

he internet has come a long way since the days of dial-up, chatrooms, and colorful flash-based websites. It is one of the most pervasive aspects of modern society, affecting everything from movies and television to publishing and retail. Web-based companies like Netflix and Amazon have revolutionized their respective markets, forcing traditional purveyors to adapt, at the risk of becoming irrelevant. But now, according to activists, this institution is under attack.

Net neutrality is the idea that all data should be treated equally by both service providers and governments. Though the term was first used in 2003 by a media law professor at Columbia University, it has been a topic of discussion within the tech community since the mid ‘90s. After the Stop Online Piracy Act, which was widely maligned as an attempt by corporations to selectively censor online media, stalled in committee—thanks in part to the protests of large websites like Wikipedia and Reddit—the issue of net neutrality came into the public spotlight.

Recently, telecom giants like Comcast, AT&T, and Time Warner have drawn criticism from politicians and enthusiasts for their attempts to regulate online traffic. Proponents of net neutrality have accused the companies of attempting to implement a “tiered service” model of bandwidth delivery, which would allow them to give preferential treatment to certain websites, while discriminating against others. “It’s kind of dumb how if you pay more money, you get better speeds,” said Zach Goodge, sophomore eco-

nomics major, “Why? It doesn’t cost them anything more. They’re greedy. They’re trying to squeeze their customers out of as much money as possible.” Earlier last month, President Obama released a statement declaring his intentions to classify the internet as a public utility, drawing both praise and condemnation. While advocates of open internet say such a move would help preserve a net neutral environment, others argue that the // Continued on page 5

December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge

Messiah Professor Takes Art to Harrisburg As a city, what does Harrisburg mean to you and subsequently, how did it impact your choices for the mural?

Photo provided by SAM By Casey Daggett STUDENT WRITER

n September, Harrisburg’s Susquehanna Art Museum asked the public to help decide the mural that would grace that side of its new building to open in January at North Third and Calder streets. While the mural will not be permanent---it will be rotated out every five to ten years in order to allow in other works---Lauren Nye, the Susquehanna Art Museum’s exhibitions manager, sees the mural as a way to bring art into the heart of Harrisburg. Furthermore, the Museum hopes the mural will “demonstrate their commitment to urban renewal and growth in our neighborhood. By establishing a visual public presence we hope that the community will join us in investing in the city’s future”. Three local artists were finalists in the running and over a thousand community members voiced their opinions in determining the mural design. However, on Oct. 15, the mural Selection Committee offered the project to Messiah College’s own Daniel Finch. The Swinging Bridge sat down with the College’s Associate Professor of Painting and Drawing to learn more about the mural itself and how art impacts this community.

Formally, it’s the capital city, the very seat of political power and governance, of my adopted state of PA. While I don’t live in the city itself, and choose the suburbs, I’m a believer in the idea that what happens in Harrisburg, for better or worse, affects all of us in the surrounding communities. It’s where many of my friends live, where I take my wife out to eat, where my family attends church, and so because of these (and other) reasons, I wholeheartedly want to see it thrive. Harrisburg is a city that has seen more than its share of problems regarding crime, corruption and breakdown of the family. Despite these factors, it seems to have a new glimmer of hope that seems to be getting progressively stronger with the vision of the new leadership in particular. In general, people seem to truly believe in this new, positive vision charting the city’s course. Because of these factors, the various elements in the mural had to symbolize aspects of hope, order, harmony, shared history and above all, beauty. Do you believe it is important for a community to embrace art and subsequently, do you believe art can impact a community? Show me a community that values, promotes and nurtures beauty, in various forms and expressions, and I’ll show you a healthy community. Conversely, a community that makes no time, or effort to create and appreciate beauty is one that is probably in dire decline. The roots of the eye are in the heart. Furthermore, the experience of beauty

within a community setting can, and this is never a given, change the ways in which that setting is perceived. If it can add a sense of the precious, cared for, and sacred, the way in which residents view their place in their surroundings can be positively affected. This requires the difficult task of presenting a community with something that they are genuinely proud of, identify with, and therefore want to protect and nurture. Has your time at Messiah impacted your sense of community and translated into your artwork? Community isn’t something that I’m generally interested in as it relates to my formation of my paintings. I labor alone in the studio for many months, with only a relatively short time to exhibit at whatever venue is receiving the work. During that show, for only a brief moment, my community is my audience. It’s a relationship that every artist usually holds dear. However, my time at Messiah has gifted me with community that I didn’t initially expect. My wife and I moved here from the southeast, far away from family and friends. In a relatively short time, Messiah College has become not just the place where I work, but a place that I view with a genuinely familial set of feelings. It has simply become my home in a myriad of ways. It’s place where my professional, artistic, spiritual, recreational, and relational words all intertwine. The mural project is a wonderful example of what I’m speaking about here: it’s a chance to do what I love, using trusted students as assistants, while benefitting my school, the Susquehanna Museum of Art, and downtown Harrisburg all at once. How could I say no to that? It’s a beautiful thing.

Best Buddies: A True Friendship Cultivated at Paxton Ministries By Jenna Stover STUDENT WRITER

s part of the outreach programs, Best Buddies aims to create an individual relationship between a volunteer and an adult who has special needs. Students volunteer to get paired with a resident of an adult special needs facility. The organization that students worked with most recently is called Paxton Ministries, a christian non-profit community of homes that are hindered due to mental, social, or emotional disabilities. Mike Spellman, a worker for Paxton Ministries, said, “the excitement of our residents as the day gets closer to come to Messiah for a fun day reaches a new high. Our folks over the years have looked forward to the best buddies. Now, I believe we have twenty residents who go.”

Student volunteers will meet their buddies once a month for a fun group activity. Many volunteers find the experience of working with Paxton Ministries very rewarding. “I can honestly say from the bottom of my heart that serving with Paxton has truly blessed me in so many ways,” said Darby Catalano, a sophomore volunteer. “The pure joy that each resident brings each time we get together for Best Buddies is so encouraging and helps remind me to soak up the little hitting in life and to find happiness in every moment that you spend with people you care about,” she added. “The way each of them can light up a room and make me laugh to no end is something truly special. Their love for God is so great and having the opportunity to bond with my buddies on that kind of spiritual level has challenged me in so many ways. I could never thank them enough for that.”

The events that are hosted within the Best Buddies programs are often pizza parties, dinner and movie nights, and campfires. There are also several game nights, an arts and crafts night, and special holiday parties. Paxton Ministries comes to these exciting events Mondays and Thursdays in the early evening. Courtney Beiler, the leader for Best Buddies, said, “Volunteering with Best Buddies has definitely been one of the most meaningful experiences during my time at Messiah. The residents are so open to building relationships with students, and the joy at Paxton Ministries is unlike anything I have ever seen. These friendships are absolutely genuine and life-giving. Best Buddies provides a very simple and tangible way to be involved in the greater Harrisburg community.”

“

The JOY at Paxton Ministries is unlike anything I have ever seen

”

News 4

ENGLE CENTER HEALTH COLUMN

Rx = RELAX By Betsey Miller NURSE PRACTITIONER

f I could write one prescription for all of you right now, it would be to RELAX. I get it. It’s the end of the semester: papers are due, projects are wrapping up, and there are um, finals…? You don’t know how you’ll get it all done. But stressing over it is not the answer. In fact, by getting yourself all wound up, you’re only making things worse. So consider this my prescription for you. Let’s review some ways to literally take my prescription “chill pill.” This is not a hard pill to swallow. It’s really just about getting back to the basics. Just when you think you have no time to take care of yourself, it is exactly the time to take better care of yourself! Make sure you’re getting enough sleep. Make an effort to fit in exercise, even if it’s just a 15 minute walk once a day. How are you doing with eating? You know what they say, “garbage in, garbage out….” Try to limit your junk food and focus on eating more lean protein, fruits and vegetables. And if possible limit your caffeine to just your morning mug. How long have you been hitting those books or sitting in front of that screen? Sometimes it’s important to just unplug. You don’t have to unplug the computer – just YOU. Step away. Spend time and connect with a friend who is positive and enhances your life. What you DON’T need is to hang out with someone who is negative and is going to stress you out more. You know that person who is always encouraging and upbeat? Shoot him a text and meet him for lunch. Or just take a break. It’s okay to relax and recharge for a while. Permission granted. You’ll be more productive when you return refreshed. Feeling weary? Jesus said, “Come to me, all who are weary and burdened and I will give you rest.” (Matthew 11:28) There is no better place to go when you are stressed and over worked than to the loving arms of our Savior. Spend time in the Scriptures. Hang out in the Psalms for a while. You will be able to identify with the Psalmist as he cries out in distress and learn how to view your problems from God’s perspective along with him. Instead of stressing and worrying, try spending some time being thankful. Start a thankfulness journal by writing down five things that you’re thankful for every day. Focusing on the positive things in your life will completely change your perspective and will give you an attitude of gratitude. Finally, spend some time in prayer. Nothing and no one can help you like being in communion with our Heavenly Father. There is no app and no pill for that.

OPINIONS

The Swinging Bridge December 11, 2014

WHY YOU SHOULD

Opinions 5

JOIN A CLUB

NEXT SEMESTER

By Shekie Olagunju STUDENT WRITER

It is very possible to be a part of many clubs and balance it all, while learning time management skills.

ou would be astounded if I told you how many clubs currently operate on campus. There are a variety of clubs at Messiah that appeal to student interests that many are not aware of.

No matter how different your interests may be, there are probably many others who share the same passions as you, you just have to find them. It is also a great way to connect with your friends and meet new people.

All these clubs provide opportunities and platforms for students to grow by connecting with others who share the same interests or passions.

Junior Deborah Chang says, “I am in the Asian Students Association and ISA MuKappa because I have an interest with international clubs and also because many of my friends are there. It gives me a chance to hang out and do fun events with my friends!”

“I want to join a club because I want to step out of my comfort zone and positively grow,” says sophomore Akinyi Cooke. What better way to meet new people and be challenged than joining a club? As college students, one may not have the time or energy to join a club. The build up of academic work makes it hard to have time to commit to being a part of a club. “I have thought about joining clubs but never had the opportunity,” explains sophomore Savannah Fritz. This is a common reason that prevents many students from joining clubs, but the benefits of actively participating in a club far outweigh the positives of not joining one. Sophomore Van Nguyen says, “I like being part of a club as it gives me hands on experience for my nutrition major and chances to interact with people who share my passion.” She is a part of SNAC (Students Nutrition Awareness

The social atmosphere of clubs is particularly helpful for students who are looking for opportunities to participate in fun activities with friends.

Photos by The Pulse A few club options that were displayed at the Opportunities Fair in September. Club), which seeks to promote a healthy lifestyle and eating habits both on and off campus. Clubs gives members opportunities to have practical experiences that relate to their majors and interests. If you are one with many interests, it is very possible to join multiple clubs that relate to your hobbies. Sophomore Abi-

gail Roth recounts, “I am part of the Chinese Club, Asian Students Association, Collaboratory and ISA MuKappa. I have many interests and all these club’s mission and goals align with mine. The way I balance it all is prioritizing - I really want to be involved so I try to make time available to participate with all these clubs.”

“–Anonymous” I

By Kelly Gordon STUDENT WRITER

’m sure we can all remember the email from Kathie Shafer in earlier this year about the safety threat to Boyer Hall. Some of us may even remember getting our bags checked when walking into our morning class by safety officers. Most thought this was a hindrance to their morning routine, knowing that this threat came from the popular social media site Yik Yak. This app allows people to post anonymously within a 1.5-mile radius of their current location; college campuses being a perfect setting for the app. The creators of Yik Yak, Tyler Droll and Brooks Buffington, envisioned it as a tool for observational campus comedy. Administrators of Messiah College have expressed their fears about student involvement on the app, but have also found strategic applications of it. It gives them unfiltered feed-

back about how the students actually view different aspects of the college.

On Yik Yak, “people can say what they want,” stated junior, Michael Joy. Junior Nate mous posting ing they, “can can ask for

Sualberg sees anonyin a good light saybe positive and people advice anonymously.”

Throughout history, helplines have been set up allowing people to call in asking for advice or help. Letters to editors for newspapers or magazines allow readers to respond without giving any personal information. Anonymous online sites shouldn’t be viewed any differently. Specifically on Messiah’s Yik Yak, one can scroll through and find a post asking for prayer for something uncomfortable without having their name associated with the request. However, there are still many negative

side effects to using anonymous sites. “The line is often really thin between what is okay and what’s not okay on anonymous sites, especially because people can say whatever they want without having to care about social niceties,” stated first-year Kara Hoffman. Many have taken the time to examine the effects of people crossing the line when it comes to cyber bullying on college campuses. “They prey on the same vulnerabilities. Insecurities underclassmen have about who they are, their identity in college, and their ability to succeed and compete. I have counseled people who are very hurt and disturbed by it,” explained Tracy Mitrano from Cornell University, who studies and counsels people who have been cyber-bullied. Some people find their identity in how others perceive them, so if attacked on // Continued on page 6

Messiah College has many underrated clubs that students are not aware of. There are countless benefits to be gained from joining clubs so do not shy away from experiencing this. The next time you receive a mass email from a club, take the time to read it and not just delete or skip it; you do not know how many amazing opportunities you may have missed.

EVERYDAY Inspiration By Lisa Monteiro STUDENT WRITER

any of us have heard it said that life is a journey of learning and discovery. I find it a bizarre reality that in our human state many of us are trying to find ways to escape this world in which we are simultaneously trying so desperately to be a part of: during this battle, it is often hard to figure out what we are trying to discover as we work to remember all that we have learned from our experiences. I think it is helpful to have words of clarity, affirmation, and challenge to serve as encouragement throughout the everyday battles. These quotes exemplify powerful messages that often get lost in our minds as we become consumed by our daily lives. // Continued on page 8

December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge

Opinions 6

CONTROVERSY OVER MAYNARD’S DEATH Op-Ed Follow-Up To Maynard News Story By Olivia La Bianca STUDENT WRITER “Today I have given you the choice between life and death,” – Deuteronomy 30:9

here has been quite a bit of coverage about Brittany Maynard’s death. The media syndicates have stopped talking about her because she’s been gone for a few weeks and is “old news”. But her story, and the reaction to her story, have had massive implications. What about Oregon’s Death with Dignity act? What about the Maynard family who are dealing with this grief? What about the media’s own role in providing both support and hate from people who have found her choice confusing and frightening? The most concerning implication to me is the very vocal divide between people who believe Maynard’s choice was brave and people who believe that she was a lost soul destined for the fires of hell. Tweets, Facebook statuses, blog posts on political websites: all either loudly approving or vehemently condemning her choice to take her own life. As a student on Messiah’s campus, I feel it necessary to point out that most of the condemnation has come from Christians – a sentence that probably should never be said. The worst part is, these people were writing these condemning, horrible articles while she was still alive to read

// “-Anonymous Continued an anonymous site they have a very hard time getting over the situation. “People use these anonymous sites as a cop out to complain because they are really scared of what others think,” expressed sophomore, Jordan Dodson. He expanded upon this by saying we all want to be loved and known, referencing a quote made by Tim Keller stating, “To be loved but not known is comforting but superficial. To be known and not loved is our greatest fear. It is what we need more than anything.” Junior, Livia Ungurean, looks at anonymous posting on a different platform from Yik Yak

them. Perhaps these writers are telling themselves that they are witnessing to her, trying to persuade her to choose the right path, but their attitudes smack of self-righteousness and judgment. Maynard herself was quoted by lifenews. com as saying: ““I think sometimes people look at me and they think: ‘Well you don’t look as sick as you say you are,’ which hurts to hear, because when I’m having a seizure and I can’t speak afterwards, I certainly feel as sick as I am,” she says in the video. “When people criticize me for not waiting longer, or, you know, whatever they’ve decided is best for me, it hurts because really, I risk it every day, every day that I wake up.” Her pleas for understanding have gone unheeded by what seems to be the online Christian community. “There is nothing brave about suicide,” writes The Blaze author Matt Walsh, painting things in black and white terms. “I guess, in our modern enlightened society, Brittany Maynard is a martyr. She is a martyr for the cause of selfdestruction.” He also pulls religion into the mix: “So if God reached out from the depths of eternity to hand us this life of ours, how can we think it acceptable — or worse, meritable — to throw it out before our time is finished?” John Piper writes for the website Desiring God, and addresses Brittany’s problem by quoting 2 Corinthians 4:1618: “Though our outer self is wasting away, our inner self is being renewed day by day. For this light momentary talking about the popular Facebook page, Messiah College Crushes. She focuses upon these posts in a positive light rather than dwelling on the negative by saying, “I would love it if they were used to spread a good word of inspiration or appreciation for something or someone who is admired or valued in encouraging light. Little comments of encouragement can make even the most difficult days turn around. The world is negative enough; why not post something that will make the slightest difference in someone’s life, for the better.”

Photo provided by nbcnews.com Brittany Maynard’s choice to die has prompted a sharp vocal divide. affliction is preparing for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison, as we look not to the things that are seen but to the things that are unseen.” He goes on to say that “the point of this text is that our final sufferings are not meaningless. They are “preparing for us an eternal weight of glory” (2 Corinthians 4:17). “Preparing” — working, effecting, bringing about. They are not aimless tortures.” So, now it is God who gave Brittany cancer, the horrible migraines, the faculty-robbing seizures, the promise of a more painful and degrading ending than any of us can imagine? I know I am straying onto theological ground here, and I do not mean to shake the bedrock of anyone’s faith. However, before Christians begin speaking for God in condemnation of a sick, dying girl, there have to be several questions answered. Is It Any Of Your Business? This is probably the most fundamental

Depending upon the post, positive or negative connotations can be expressed with the impact it has on the reader. These posts can make you laugh, cry, or have the ability to boost your confidence if you let them affect you. “How people react to these posts doesn’t really matter. The platforms will exist nonetheless. There’s some freedom //“Government Looking Into Regulating Internet Use” Continued government would be overstepping its mark by intervening in such a way. “I mean, the internet is not an entity that is necessarily bound by governments, but rather it’s bound by each and every user,” said Jonathan Bell. “Restricting internet access is difficult. Impossible in some ways, because there are always methods of getting around it. I think net neutrality is something that needs to be left as is, and not changed or regulated by any outside entities.”

question, one that gets lost quite frequently when dealing with the Internet. Is the choice of one young woman something that you personally must comment on? Do you know Brittany Maynard? Have you or do you have a terminal illness? Will your openly hostile opinion change her mind? Joni Earekson, a quadriplegic and fellow cancer victim and probably the only person with enough knowledge to say anything at all to Maynard, conveys more love than all the rest: She writes: “If I could park my wheelchair beside her, I would tell her how the love of Jesus has sustained me through my chronic pain, quadriplegia and cancer. I don’t want her to wake up on the other side of her tombstone only to face a dark, grim existence without life and joy; that is, without God.” The full article can be read online at http://swingingbridge.messiah. edu/2014/12/commentary-reflectingon-brittany-maynard/ found in being able to express one’s thoughts completely anonymously, but the bottom line is use it if you want or not,” explained sophomore, Thomas Martin. The choice of using anonymous posting or not is ultimately yours. There’s some freedom found in being able to express one’s thoughts completely anonymously

When asked about his opinions on net neutrality, Jeffery Weaver replied, “I think it’s essential for the preservation of the open and unrestricted Internet that we pride ourselves in. The end of net neutrality would change the web as we know it, by turning it into a commercial venture to be exploited for the gain of regulators and distributors. “The result would be a much more restricted online climate, where we can only move at predetermined speeds to a limited number of places, all based on the price we pay. I think eliminating or limiting net neutrality would be a very bad move for the freedom of the Internet.”

December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge

Opinions 7

Winter Wonders By Kelly Gordon STUDENT WRITER

s the days get darker and the air grows colder, campus prepares for winter to come upon us. Lights get strung in trees and snow begins to fall reminding us that change is unavoidable. As the end of the semester draws near, winter gives us the time to bunker down inside and reflect on the year that has passed.

“I like winter because I like snow and I don’t mind the cold,” says junior Anthony Watkins. “I like to see the snow on trees and it reminds me of Narnia. I love watching snow fall quietly and peacefully.”

tie, but finally hits home with the true meaning of the season. It is the time of year to settle down and thank God for what He has done for us throughout the year. Overall, it is an exciting time filled with anticipation and wonder.

ple to be in closer proximity allowing people the opportunity to get to know each other on a deeper level. I made some of my best friends over the winter last year when all the new seasons of our favorite shows came back on.”

The beauty of the snow always makes us stop and appreciate the way it perfectly falls on the trees blanketing our campus in white. It gives us a calming sensation like nothing can go wrong in the world, allowing us to pause and breathe when our classes are beginning to feel overwhelming.

Taking a walk outside can be the perfect time to slow down and really think about what is important to us. “The crisp cold air makes you feel alive,” says sophomore Tommy Martin. It can wake you up on the way to class in the morning and help you be thankful for the warmth inside our dorms and academic buildings.

Like the snowflakes falling around, winter gives us the perfect opportunity to look at friendship and find what makes each one unique.

“Winter is the most peaceful season of all. For some reason, it makes me feel more connected to God and I thank him for everything He has done,” shares junior Livia Ungerean. She attributes this to the snow falling from the sky and Christmas being just around the corner.

Sophomore, Jeremy Stark appreciates the snow in a very different manner and reminds us that winter is also about fun. He says, “I enjoy frolicking in the snow and throwing snowballs at people. I can’t throw them as well as Buddy the Elf can, but I look up to him. He’s my idol.”

Echoing this idea, first-year Kara Hoffman says she loves winter “because of Christmas, Christmas music, Christmas decorations, and celebrating Jesus’ birth.” Bits of Christmas began to be seen in the mall before Halloween and are now finally here. Hoffman perfectly states how Christmas really influences everything around us from the music we listen to, to the décor in Lot-

While pegging your friends with a snowball might not land you on Santa’s nice list, this playful gesture shows how close of friends you are. Another good point that Stark raises is that Christmas movies really make the season. They help us through the cold winter and give us an excuse to stay inside with a cup of hot chocolate, but also a time with friends. Grabbing a blanket and pillow helps the darkness outside not be reflected in your room. Expanding upon this, sophomore Bree Whitelock says, “Winter forces peo-

“There are two keys to enjoying winter,” explains junior, Brett Levengood giving his insight on surviving the winter. “One of them is to have the right gear...I’m talking wool sweaters, down jackets, bean boots, etc. Otherwise, you will be miserable. The other is to be flexible and find fun activities that are fun in the winter. This includes the obvious like snowboarding, but also includes things like being willing to go outside and build a snow fort instead of sitting indoors all day. Plus, there’s always the fun part of carrying around a huge thermos of tea or coffee.” Even if you hate the cold, there are good things to be found this time of the year from Christmas to a warm hug from a friend after coming in from the cold. You can walk around with a miserable attitude, but take some time to reflect upon the semester you’ve just experienced. Learning from the past is the only way to move forward and progress. You can see how far you’ve come and rejoice in the new day because spring will be here before we know it.

How do students spend their winter break? By My Nguyen STUDENT WRITER

ollege students often look forward to winter break as a fresh respite from their school life. Whether students have adjusted well to college life or are still struggling to fit in, the long winter break from school helps students to refresh their feelings and spend time having a social life as they reunite with their families or old friends. Although some schools may offer a break to the extent of Christmas and New Year, many colleges have breaks that extend through midJanuary or until the end of January. For winter break, most students spend time with their families and old friends. They often stay at home and seek for dif-

ferent indoor and outdoor activities. A small number of students often travel to big cities, other states or foreign countries to have a more cultural experience. “Last year I made an igloo with a couple of friends from Messiah and it was a highlight,” said Jodie Howard, a junior public relations major. “I usually enjoy sitting by the fire, with a Milo (hot chocolate) and either a book or a movie. That’s the best way to spend winter break.” “I go back home and do a lot of resting and watching Netflix,” said Elena Patton, a sophomore English major. “I also do some outdoor activities such as skiing, sled riding, and snowball fights.” Trang Le, a first-year business administration major, said that she used to spend her winter break with her family, mostly relaxing and going visit her relatives.

“Here in the States, I will find a host family and try to learn about American customs on celebrating New Year Eve,” said Le. Other than staying at home or travelling to different places, students can consider picking up a temporary short-time job in order to make more money. Students can also spend time on their hobbies that they are unable to do during the semester. “I read a lot, because I don’t have too much time to during the semester. Sometimes I try my hand at writing stories,” said Kathryn Figura, a sophomore education major. If students wish to use their break to do something useful for the future, they can spend parts of break on purchasing textbooks for spring term, and even exploring them early. By this, they will benefit by being ahead when

they go back to school for a new term. Van Nguyen, a junior nutrition and dietetics major, said that she often went to her sister’s house in New Jersey for winter break. “I also try to do some work for the J-term so that I won’t be overwhelmed once the class starts,” said Nguyen. Whether students use their winter break as an opportunity to relax and fulfill their spiritual and emotional aspects or spend time on doing practical and useful work, it is important for students to find a balance between the need to relax after the fall semester. At the same time, there is also the need to recharge and be ready for the next semester. Winter break is a special occasion and the second longest break, to summer break, during a student’s year; therefore, college students should take advantage of it to have memorable experiences.

December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge

Opinions 8

EVERYDAY Inspiration // Everyday Inspiration Continued 1) “Can you remember who you were, before the world told you who you should be?” -Danielle Laporte Finding the purest and best version of ourselves is difficult in a world that begins to mark us from the very start of our lives. This quote presents a challenge that every person can benefit from accepting: stop to reflect on how you have changed, what changed you and if that change is helping you move forward or holding you back. In doing so, maybe we can uncover something about ourselves we never fully discovered before experiences, circumstances, and people shaped our present self. 2) “Remember that everyone you meet is afraid of something, loves something, and has lost something.” -H. Jackson Brown Jr. Through the judgments and standards we cast on others and the walls we place in front of ourselves, it is easy to forget that all of humanity shares the commonality of love, pain, and fear. I find that this quote challenges people to move beyond a selfish mind and heart

“ remember who you once were, were, Can you

Photo provided by befaithfulbefabulous.ca Portrait of author, entrepreneur and speaker Danielle Laporte. and pushes them to see others beyond a shallow eye. This is especially important for our student body to remember throughout our attempts to live out the faith. The Christian walk is not a solo journey: this quote serves as a reminder that it is our job to exemplify grace

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”

SHOULD BE?

and empathy as the Body of Christ.

Gifts

world

3) No act of love how ever small is ever wasted.” -Aesop Imagine how much better the world would be if selfless love drove every persons decisions. If Christ is love and we are to reflect Him to enhance His kingdom, then isn’t it strange for us to counteract this belief with the thought that our kindness gets lost somewhere in the universe? While the impact of change is measured differently through each person’s perspective, it would not hurt to consider the fact that changing the world might not be as difficult as it sounds. One act that leaves an impact in some way, grandiose or not, and contributes to change. Unlike most of our goals in life, we do not need to be qualified to successfully become people lead by our hearts.

4) Before you act, listen. Before you react, think. Before you spend, earn. Before you criticise, wait. Before you pray, forgive. Before you quit, try. -Ernest Hemingway How nice it would be to look back on our all actions and reactions without wishing some could be undone. Although we cannot control the outcome of all our situations and cannot flawlessly live with a perfection that defeats all regret, we can work to come as close as we can to this by including

more consideration into our decisions. If we exercised each one of these with intentionality until it becomes natural, we may find a lot more moments of relief and clarity in our daily lives. 5) “To be a Christian means to forgive the inexcusable because God has forgiven the inexcusable in you.” -C.S. Lewis I think this serves as a two-part challenge, starting with fully realizing the importance of grace and gratitude when reflecting on God’s forgiveness, and then learning how to pass on the blessing to those around you. We are not told to rationalize behaviors or determine whether or not they are forgivable, we are simply told to forgive. If we are set free by Christ’s love over and over again, then who are we to hold someone that desires a second change in bondage of their sins or mistakes? The decision to forgive is righteous; the decision to begrudge is hypocritical.

I find that these quotes help remove the lockdown of a one-track mindset and stimulate a desire to better understand the head and the heart. I recognize that words are easier to speak than to apply, however our student body can best reflect our faith values by taking on the challenges presented by people who understood the importance of a self-reflective journey.

ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT

December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge

Arts & Entertainment 9

NEW STUDENT

ART DISPLAYS ON CAMPUS Interviews with artists Casey Fletcher and Jeff Tan By Olivia La Bianca STUDENT WRITER Messiah College frequently displays student artwork around campus. Recently, a few new pieces have appeared in Frey and Murray Library and have already garnered some attention. Artists Casey Fletcher and Jeff Tan talk about their featured pieces, which ones are their favorites, and why they believe 3D art is important. Q: What is your year, major, and intended career after graduation? Casey: I’m a senior pursuing my Bachelor of Fine Arts in studio art with a concentration in three-dimensional studies. The career field is vague with my degree, but I think ultimately I’d like to teach sculpture or art history at the university level. I’m also open to working on a cargo ship. Yes I’m serious.

“Ballast” by Casey Fletcher sits on the lower level of Murray Library

Jeff: I’m a senior, studying for my Bachelor of Fine Arts in studio art with an art history minor. I intend to pursue higher education to receive my Masters of Fine Arts. I hope to become a full time professional artist and teach art privately before teaching at a college Q: How many pieces of yours are being displayed on campus currently? Casey: Right now there are two of my sculptures in the library. One at the bottom of the stairs leading down to the main stacks called “Ballast” , and the other is halfway down the stairs called “Jackson’s Place”.

An alternate, overhead view of “Ballast”.

Jeff: There are currently three pieces of my work displayed on campus and one temporary public installation, which was a collaborative project for a class called “Installation”.

Casey: I think that “Ballast” is my favorite. Frankly, I like that it’s evoked such a strong response from the student body. The Colt 45 in the middle keeps getting turned over to hide the label because it’s provocative, apparently. It also received a few passive aggressive YikYaks, which is exciting. Any publicity is good publicity. But I’ve also been approached by students and faculty who really enjoy it and that’s always life-affirming. // Continued on page 10

Photos by Megan E Bloom

“ 3D ARTWORK HAS A LOT OF RESPONSIBILITY

as it takes up interaction space and are usually stationary and cannot be moved. I enjoy it because I can create a work that can include the viewer’s interaction so they can take away an experience instead of feeling their space has been intruded.

“

Q: If there is more than one, which is your favorite and why?

“Head” by Casey Fletcher, Jordan Grove, Courtney McKay, and Taryn Teneglia, peers upward outside Murray Library.

December 11, 2014

Go-to Tracks on 90.7 pulsefm

You+Me

Arts & Entertainment 10

// New Student Art Displays on Campus Continued

Jeff: The most favored piece would be the public installation in front of the Hoffman building because of the amount of public interaction it promotes. The “Installation” is a representation of an oversize head that is gender, ethnic and age ambiguous. Earlier on, the installation included chalk for the public to pick up and draw upon the surface of the installation. We created an piece of canvas which has an endless potential for more creativity. Art should not always be behind a glass case, or made just for the artists themselves. The “Head” installation was a way to break the bounds of how we see, relate and interact with installation art. Q: of ing

“Second Guess”

The Swinging Bridge

What is student displayed

the purpose artwork beon campus?

of any artwork to be displayed on campus. Installations such as the one mentioned above, promote creativity and public interaction with the art world. There are many who appreciate art (students, teachers and visitors) who want to see and appreciate a good art collection from past and present student work. Displays also help to educate or enhance some people who might not have the knowledge or the chance to see or make art. Displays of student artwork is evidence that the art department exists and is producing good art. Finally, it is a chance for students to present work they may have slaved over for weeks. Q: What do you find most challenging about 3D artwork?

Casey: I think those of us within the department are concerned with elevating beauty and this is a way to make it more visible to the student body.

Casey: It’s a tie between time and money management. The various processes involved with sculpture can require being in one room for hours without rest and material expenses. It’s all an investment, which hopefully pays back.

Jeff: There can be multiple purposes

Jeff: 3D artwork has a lot of responsi-

bility, as it takes up interaction space and are usually stationary and cannot be moved. I enjoy it because I can create a work that can include the viewer’s interaction so they can take away an experience instead of feeling their space has been intruded. Unfortunately, because we have limited space, given how small Messiah College’s Campus is, there are no space to store or showcase all the creativity that deserve awareness. Q:

Any

additional

comments?

Casey: I would just encourage students to give work they don’t immediately understand some time and never be afraid to ask questions. It’s discouraging to see work instantly deemed pretentious, but none of us are under any illusion that everyone is going to like or understand what we make. Jeff: Messiah College’s Visual Arts Department has grown so much over the past few decades and I am proud I can be a part of its history as I am moving on to my next step in life.

The Heart is Not a Metaphor

Hozier

“Angel of Small Death & the Codeine Scene”

The Birthday Massacre

“Diaries”

Photos provided by MoMA

“Blank Sinks” by Robert Gober By Sara Vono STUDENT WRITER

Manco “Argentina”

Kissing Cousins “Cover Me”

n October, Messiah’s Department of Visual Arts took a group of students to New York City to experience the many different art museums and galleries that the city has to offer. Many of the students had course assignments that related to different museums and galleries in the city. Upon arriving in New York, one of the museums I was excited to attend was the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA); I’ve been multiple times and it is by far one of my favorite museums. The museum exhibits a large variety of art from late 19th century works like Vincent van Gogh to contemporary art like the traveling exhibit of Robert Gober. Gober’s exhibition, “The Heart is Not a Metaphor,” consists of 13 different rooms

that had multiple mediums of his work entailing sculpture, paintings, and entire rooms dedicated to installations. Gober tested the boundaries of MoMA by requiring the concrete floor to be drilled through for a couple of his pieces, which is a large task for any museum. Throughout his work, Gober loves to make the simplest pieces more complex. An example of this would be his installation of multiple sinks attached to the walls without any of their plumbing. The sink itself becomes the art object, and without any art historical context, it seems like Gober was being indolent in his art making. Yet, when doing a bit of research into these sinks and reading

the wall text near these works, viewers will discover that these sinks are actually about his ideas of sexuality, the AIDS epidemic, and the way in which the sinks were fabricated. The amount of time that went into the construction of these sinks is incredible. People may not realize this if they just give the sinks a glance over without really thinking them through. These ideas become more personal to the artist due to his upbringing in the Catholic church and his homosexuality. The sink has to do with making the unclean clean. This also speaks to the idea of water baptism, which is a large part of his childhood faith. Another installation that carries weight // Continued on page 11

December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge

Arts & Entertainment 11

// The Heart is Not a Metaphor Continued

4. DECEMBER 12,13 GARDIANS OF

“Untitled” by Robert Gober and is directly affected by his upbringing as a Catholic is his memorial to Sept. 11, 2001. The piece consists of six cement slabs on the ground which have various objects on them including diapers, crates, and lead forms. On the left and right walls there are different pastel drawings of nude figures embracing. The wall directly in front of the opening to the room has a stone wall hanging of a headless crucifix, about 2 feet large, in the center of the wall. On the left and right sides of the crucifix there are doors that are opened approximately an inch and a half. When the viewers look into the opening, they see realistic wax sculptures of a man bathing on the left side of the room and a woman bathing on the right. The running water of the baths also speaks to the idea of baptism like the sinks. In the Catholic faith, baptism is not something taken lightly; because Gober has that religious background, I believe that it is a prominent thought in his idea of religion. The piece is untitled, but many people refer to it as his “chapel piece” due to the crucifix and multiple relations to Sept. 11. This piece is charged with meaning, from the headless Christ to the nude figures on the wall; it deals with loss, vulnerability, and comfort.

Photos provided by MoMA

The first emotion that comes over someone walking through Gober’s chapel room is confusion. Due to Gober growing up in the Catholic faith, it seems like his severance of Christ’s head could be the severance of himself from his religion or just the severance of Christ from America, since the piece deals with the outcome of September 11th. When looking at the nude images embracing, it also reminds the viewers of comfort. After a traumatic experience, such as the terrorist attacks, comfort is something that everyone craves. Rather than the nude drawings being seen as purely erotic, Gober is reflecting on the need for comfort after 9/11, considering that the act of embrace is universally comforting. The last main part of the chapel room, the two bathrooms with people bathing, makes the viewer feel like a voyeur. It is as if the viewer becomes a twelve year old trying to sneak a peek at their babysitter taking a bath. It makes you feel both vulgar and wrong, which is a metaphor for how people felt post September 11th. Seeing the destruction of the towers, the people jumping, and the planes being set on fire, the American people were sub-

Cinema out of the norm

THE GALAXY

jected to vulgar things. All privacy was set aside leaving a sense of personal intrusion on the victim and their families. Being a Christian looking at these images, it is important to keep an open mind. While Gober is not a Christian, there are many religious tendencies within his art that are meant to make the viewer contemplate their own beliefs. Growing up as a Catholic and having to choose between his sexuality and his religion must have been grim, especially knowing that your religion condemns you for your own sexuality. His artwork reflects this choice and it is extremely important to know the context of the artwork before immediately judging the pieces. If you’re in New York City before Jan. 18, I would strongly suggest that you go to the MoMA and see this great exhibition of Robert Gober, knowing that some things may make you uncomfortable. The amount of ambiguity is strong in almost all of his pieces. We are not given a straight answer as to what specific things mean and this leaves room for debates over the multiple views people have.

By Katie Mihelarakis STUDENT WRITER

idtown Cinema is a theater located in Harrisburg. What makes Midtown interesting is that it is not just a normal movie theater that shows the current flicks that are on the big screen. Midtown specializes in showing limited release, independent, classic, and foreign films which audiences probably would not be able to see at the average Cinemark.

The Cinema was founded on a vision of showing unique, artful films in No-

vember 2001 by Allen Brown and Todd Shill. The theater is now owned by LIFT Development LLC and is managed by Stuart Landon, Director of Community Engagement, and Adam Porter, Director of Operations, who carry on the original concept. “Our mission is (to) enrich, connect, and // Continued on page 12

December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge

Arts & Entertainment 12

//Cinema Out of the Norm Continued inspire the community,” says Landon. Midtown has a great lineup of movies for the month of December. “We are currently showing The Theory of Everything, Whiplash, Dear White People, and Birdman until December 11,” said Landon. “Happy Valley opens on December 12, and Big Eyes will open on Christmas Day.” The theater will also be showing a variety of holiday favorites throughout December, including It’s A

Wonderful Life on December 21 and 24, The Bishop’s Wife on December 13 and 14, White Christmas on December 20, 22, and 25, and The Muppet Christmas Carol on December 20, 21, and 22.

be seen for just $3 in the series include classics such as Back to the Future (December 19), The Muppet Movie (January 16), Who Framed Roger Rabbit (February 20), and Clue (March 20).

That is not even all Midtown Cinema has to offer.

The Down in Front Series takes place every second Friday of the month at 9:30 p.m. It is a unique experience in which B-list cult movies from the 60’s and 70’s are shown along with live comedy improv. Midtown’s website states that “Down in Front rips apart the best

“Our third in the Burg $3 Movie Series and Down in Front Series are great fun,” shares Landon. The films that can

Midtown Cinema in Harrisburg provides visitors with unique films often not as commonly seen in major theaters.

Illustrations by Abbey Wylie Photos by Will Colfet

GUARDIANS OF THE GALAXY HITS PARMER CINEMA

Manager Landon said of the offbeat events, “Think Mystery Science Theatre 3000 for Harrisburg.” Some of the films being shown on these hilarious nights are Santa Claus Conquers the Martians (December 12), The Brain That Wouldn’t Die (February 13), and Zaat (March 13). Tickets are only $5. The theater also serves a delicious selection of classic movie theater refreshments, as well as some signature items. “We have Little Amps coffee, fantastic and weird signature drinks, like our Kung Fu Hustle, which is a Sriracha and Mango Smoothie, and our delicious s'more latte. We also serve crazy flavored popcorn, called Poshcorn, cookies from Yellow Bird Cafe, and Urban Churn ice cream,” said Landon. Messiah alumna Sammi Leigh Melville is the cinema’s film blogger and posts about the latest movies that Midtown is receiving.

“You think life takes more than it gives, but not today. Today it's giving us something. It is giving us a chance.” Image provided by screenrant.com

By Sara Bretz SAB Lost Films Executive rossing over 770 million dollars worldwide, Guardians of the Galaxy was the biggest movie of 2014. Nicole Perlman co-wrote the film with director James Gunn, making her the first female writer credited in a Marvel Studios film. Starring Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Vin Diesel, Bradley Cooper, and Michael Rooker, Guardians centers around themes of selflessness, family, and caring about the world around you.

26 years to catch up with a grown-up Quill. When he goes on a mission to steal a mystery orb for Yondu, he runs into trouble because of the deadly capabilities of the object. Bounty hunters Rocket (Cooper) and Groot (Diesel) and trained assassin Gamora (Saldana) are all determined to capture him; but after being arrested and meeting up with Drax (Bautista), they decide to join forces and keep the orb away from the most powerful terrorist in the galaxy: Ronan (Lee Pace).

Darkly humorous, Guardians makes a parody of typical superhero movies while still satisfying the adrenalineseeking viewers with impressive action sequences and its quest to save the universe. A throng of alien thieves led by Yondu (Rooker) abducted Peter Quill (Pratt) when he was a young boy and raised him. The story fast-forwards

On the surface, this film looks to be another typical comic book movie – five unlikely heroes begrudgingly team up to save the universe and end up finding love and friendship along the way. However, it is anything but. Guardians breaks the mold formed by the numerous superhero movies released in the

of the worst in B-movies.”

last several years through its humor and commitment to the more obscure characters. Quill connects with the audience in ways that only a human surrounded by aliens can. His references to The Giving Tree, Footloose, and ‘70s music go completely over the heads of every character around him, but that is what forges this connection. It is almost like each audience member is part of an inside joke with him fostering an intimate relationship with the character. Pratt has demonstrated his acting chops over and over through playing the comedic supporting character, but Guardians gives him the opportunity to prove he has the ability to play a lead, and the audience is left wondering what took so long. The members of the quintet each have

their own selfish reasons for protecting this great weapon: money, freedom, revenge. But after seeing the level of destruction it is capable of inflicting, the group decides that it needs to get into the hands of the police force of the galaxy. This conscious decision to sacrifice their own desires to save the lives of those around them seems to surprise even the characters themselves. After spending the majority of their lives breaking the law and wreaking havoc on the general population, these guardians find redemption in their newly formed relationships with each other and their commitment to the greater good. Guardians of the Galaxy will leave you smiling and humming “Hooked on a Feeling” by Blue Swede as you walk out of the theater. It is not a film you are going to want to miss.

December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge

Winter Mazes

Messiah Mini-Pages 13

Ooooh

Christmas Tree!

Ooooh

Christmas Tree!

Do you want to build a snowman?

SPORTS

December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge

Sports 14

By Daulton Leonard STUDENT WRITER

Messiah men’s and women’s swimming captured their first-ever dual victory over Albright on November 22.

Photo by The Pulse

MESSIAH SWIMMING TEAMS Notch Historic Dual Victory Over Albright By Daulton Leonard STUDENT WRITER

me on,” Schmalz said.

he chances of one finding a first in Messiah’s long history today are few and far between. But as the Messiah swim teams welcomed the Albright Lions into Fredericksen Natatorium for a swim meet on Nov. 22, they took the opportunity to write some new history into the Messiah Athletics record books.

STEPHANIE WALTON

The Lions arrived in Grantham without a blemish against the Falcons, having never lost to both Messiah teams in a swim meet. However, the Messiah men’s swim team finally ended that run, winning in narrow fashion with a final score of 105 to 100. The women’s swim team would then complete the historic sweep, trouncing the Lions with a final score of 127 to 76. Head Coach Nancy hardly surprised.

EMILY REALE

Luley

was

“I knew our women were strong, and it was obvious that our men really wanted it,” Luley said. They worked hard all week preparing for this meet. It was nice for them to get a win.” The men’s team rode a plethora of second place finishes, with a few big first place wins, to propel them to a victory. The Falcons young talent was on display as Freshman Dakota Schmalz claimed a first place finish in the 200-yard butterfly finishing with a time of 2:01.37.

DAKOTA SCHMALZ

Photo provided by Go Messiah

“I was really feeling the pressure before-hand, but I just relied on our tough training throughout the week and shut my mind off. It was a lot easier knowing that my teammates were cheering

Schmalz wasn’t the only one who was propelled to a first place finish from the cheering of his teammates. “Going into the meet, I knew it was going to be difficult. I knew [Albright] was going to put up a fight, and I knew we were determined to put up a fight. It took God and all our brothers and sisters to get this victory. The support we have for each other is…astounding,” said first place 500-yard free-style swimmer Aaron Eckman. Eckman swam the challenging event in a time of 5:11.09 to win. This win brought the men’s swimming team to an even record at 4 wins and 4 losses. They believe that they will advance to playoffs this year, but the important aspect to this team is that their young talent will return to the pool next year. Young talent is a theme for the swimming program at Messiah. The women’s team also received strong contributions from their underclassmen to secure a victory. “I was just really excited to be a part of the rivalry. The energy of the swimmers who had been there longer was so intense. I was just so excited,” said freshman Stephanie Walton, winner of the 50-yard freestyle with a time of 26.33. The women’s team would also claim the 100-yard freestyle and the 200yard freestyle thanks to sophomore Tara Freeman’s times of 0:54.53 and 1:59.62 respectively. “This team has just been a blessing for

all of us,” Freeman said. “I honestly love my Falcon family. We could not achieve what we have so far without each other.” Another member of the family, Emily Reale, won the 200 yard IM with a time of 2:19.81 “Pressure wasn’t an issue. The support we gave each other far outweighed any pressure that was created by the meet,” Reale said. This support stems from the commonality throughout the two teams. “We all go through a common pain together,” said Walton. “The training is so difficult, but it is all for the chase. All season, Coach Luley made it a point that we are in a chase; a chase of academic perfection, of a championship, and of being good Christian adults. It is the chase we are after.” The Falcons are in hot pursuit of accomplishing those goals. After recent meets against Dickinson and Lycoming have left the women with an 8-2 record (6-0 in the Middle Atlantic Conference) and the men with a 5-5 record (5-1 in the Middle Atlantic Conference, both teams will go back to work in January as their seasons continue with spirits flying high and their “nest” a place of pride after defeating Albright.

December 11, 2014

The Swinging Bridge

FALCONS ON ICE:

Sports 15

Photo by The Pulse

The History of Messiah’s Club Ice Hockey Team By Hannah Zeigler STUDENT WRITER

he latest winter weather has not been much of a change for Messiah’s club ice hockey team. While this group of athletes thrives in the frigid environment, the team is looking to heat things up this season.

Although they may be accustomed to the weather, the club ice hockey team is unlike the other sports teams at Messiah. The lack of accessibility to facilities on campus has posed a unique challenge for the team throughout the season. Because there is not an ice rink on cam-

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pus, the team rents ice time for practices and plays all their games at Twin Ponds East and Twin Ponds West Recreation Centers in Harrisburg. Despite these unconventional conditions, however, the Falcons have been successful thus far, playing with a record just over .500 this season.

rent Messiah students only. Since more than half the group consisted of alumni, Manieri and DeRienzo found themselves left with seven eligible people, themselves included. The two young men knew that double the current participation was necessary in order to gain official recognition.

So just how did the Messiah College club ice hockey team come about?

“I spent a lot of time praying that summer, that the incoming first-year students would show interest,” Manieri explained. “And God was faithful, blessing us with twelve new teammates,” he added.

“Less than 10 years ago, there was an unorganized adult team of about twelve Messiah alumni and students,” 2010 alum Ryan Manieri said. “There was no official school affiliation or support, either.” Charlie DeRienzo, who was a student and captain of the team at the time, did his best to get the word out around campus. “Since we had no official status, we were not allowed to post flyers, have a website link associated with Messiah Club Sports, or advertise via radio or television,” DeRienzo said. However, his word-of-mouth method did not prove to be effective. It was going to take more than spurts of random announcements to friends at the Larsen Student Union to develop interest. In 2007, Manieri and DeRienzo came together and devised a plan of how to garner more interest. First, the two felt that the best way to market themselves to current and prospective Messiah College students was to become an official Messiah club team. The process took about a year before any further steps could be taken, including meeting the requirements laid out by SGA. Manieri and DeRienzo quickly learned that they needed a coach, a faculty advisor, and a roster consisting of more than fifteen people—cur-

2008 was a momentous year. At the beginning of the year, DeRienzo stepped down from his leadership role and Manieri was voted in as president. Manieri took full responsibility for his role as president, first by being a leader. He established weekly team dinners and frequent game nights with the guys. “During these events we would share life with each other and pray for one another and the club’s future,” Manieri mentioned. With the massive freshman class, they were able to meet the minimum membership requirement of fifteen, and Manieri was also able to find a faculty advisor, and a coach through a referral from the Twin Ponds administrative staff. After review from their faculty adviser and much prayer, Manieri submitted a request for official club status and shortly were approved. After three years of hard work, the Messiah club ice hockey team was born. Throughout this fall, the current incarnation of the team has been able to carry on the legacy and work put in to make the team possible and give ice hockey players at Messiah a chance to keep playing during the college years.

December 11, 2014 The Swinging Bridge

Sports 16

open holes, and of course, the natural elevation present.”

Small Thing,

Big Deal By Mason McFee STUDENT WRITER

he sport of disc golf is going through a growing phase here at Messiah.

“The disc golf course on campus is undergoing some major changes over the winter,” said first-year Joshua Choate, who is Messiah’s disc golf course designer. “Students can expect to see a brand new, completely redesigned course by the end of the spring semester.” The news is an exciting development for a sport that is sometimes spoken of, but some may know little about.

“The course will be 18 holes and be designed using the back 40 lot,” he said. “The design will utilize the land to its fullest and will feature wooded holes,

Sports Scores SAT 12.06.14

Men’s Basketball at Widener University

L 67 - 83

Women’s Basketball at Widener University

W 67 - 65

Men’s Swimming at Lycoming College

W 115 - 90

Women’s Swimming at Lycoming College

WED 12.03.14

Men’s Basketball at Lycoming College Women’s Basketball at Lycoming College

TUE 12.02.14

W 51 - 154

Student Director Lauren Piccioni Assistant Student Director Cameron Gilmore Editor-In-Chief Joel Hoover Features Editor Corinne Elliott News Editor Miranda Ruiz Opinions Editor Breanna Whitelock A & E Editor Megan E. Bloom Sports Editor Elizabeth Gallo Designers Abbey Wylie April Nguyen Cait Fenello Carly Groff Frances Miller Megan Dobinson Audio/ Visual Paul Ney Will Colfelt Business Ebenezer Degu Molly Scott

L 70 - 79 L 46 - 50

Men’s Swimming at Dickinson College

L 87 - 118

Women’s Swimming at Dickinson College

L 96 - 109

If you are interested in becoming a part of the Disc Golf club, email Joshua Choate at c1490@messiah.edu or check out ‘Messiah College Disc Golf’ on Facebook.

Social Media Alexandra Coonradt

Swingingbridge.messiah.edu FB// MessiahPulse Twitter// MessiahPulse

Website Mark Ferris

THE

SWINGING BRIDGE

Choate provided some more information about the course itself and the happenings here on campus.

Disc golf is played all across the United States. According to collegediscgolf. org, the college National Championship “...will host a field of 72 teams in the Championship division for our 2015 tournament.” These events that lead up

Speaking of big deals, the implementation of a new disc golf course on campus is solely a big vision for Choate, and he wants people to share it with him. While Choate is going to be the head course designer, he is looking for people to join.

MESSIAH COLLEGE//THE PULSE

According to pdga.com, “Disc golf is played much like traditional golf. Instead of a ball and clubs, however, players use a flying disc, or Frisbee.” Since disc golf is played like “traditional golf” the players are trying to get the disc into a hole. The website also notes, “As a player progresses down the fairway, he or she must make each consecutive throw from the spot where the previous throw has landed.”

In addition to this new and improved course, Choate mentioned that there is an official Disc Golf club in the works. “The goal of the club is to first get this new course in the ground and then by next year, attend a Collegiate Disc Golf tournament.”

Photo provided by Joshua Choate to the National Championship, which run through next year, are a big deal to those who play the sport.