ប្រវត្តិព្រះអសីតិមហាសាវ័ក ភាគ២

- 1 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼GnuruT§etSr  ² CakMBUlEpñkxagmanTiBVckçú ³

ÉtTK:M Pikçev mm savkanM PikçÚnM TiBVckçúkanM yTiTM GnurueT§a

mñalPikçúTaMgLay GnuruT§kMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLayCasav&krbs´tfaKt EpñkTiBVckçú . CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼GnuruT§etSr sasna

CaGñkmantMENgmYyenAkñúgRB¼

mancarwkTukkñúgGdækfaKm<IrmenarfbUrNI

GFib,aynUválI

EdlCaGdækfa

Km<IrGg:útþrnikayÉkniátbBa¢ak´fa

efr£ánCaGñkelIsCagPikçúTaMgBYg

EpñkxagTiBVckçúena¼

kalEdlRB¼ manehtuBIr

RbkarKW 1¿ edaykarhVwkhat´y¨agCMnaj 2¿ edayesckIþRáfñakñúg GtItCati TImYy edaykarhVwkhat´y¨agsÞat´CMnajena¼ KWeRkABIeBl qan´cgHan´ehIy

RB¼GnuruT§etSrk¾ceRmInGaelakksiN

emIlBiPBelakedayTiBVckçúTaMgyb´TaMgéf¶

edIm,Ismøwg

rhUtánsÞat´CMnaj

.

TIBIr edayesckIþRáfñakñúgGtItCatiena¼ KWelakeFIVbuNükuslehIy ántaMgesckIþRáfñafa

sUm[ánCakMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLayEpñkman

TiBVckçú kñúgkalmYyEsnkb,EdlknøgehIy dUcmanerOgcarwkTukfa RB¼GnuruT§etSránekItCakudum<ik£mñak´

kñúgsm&ykalrbs´RB¼bTumutþr-

smµasm<úT§Cam©as´ éf¶mYy kudum<ik£ena¼áneTAkan´viharrYmCamYymha Cn

edIm,Isþab´RB¼FmµeTsna

kalEdlkudum<ik£ena¼eTAdl´RB¼vihar

ehIy fVaybg:MRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´ ehIyQrsþab´Fmµkfa

- 2 -

xageRkATIRbCuMCn

RB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§RTg´sEmþgFm’

ehIyk¾RTg´

EtgtaMgPikçúmanTiBVckçúmYyrUbTukkñúgtMENgd¾kMBUl

KWminmanPikçúdéT

eRbóbpÞwmán

PikçúrUben¼RbesIr

éRkElg TiBVckçú

cMENkkudum<ik£ena¼sþab´ehIyKitfa

rhUtRB¼manRB¼PaKRbkastaMgTukkñúgtMENgd¾elIsEpñk sUm,IeyIgk¾KYrCaGñkelIsedayTiBVckçú

kñúgsasnarbs´

RB¼sm<úT§mYyGg: Edlesþcnwg«b,tþieLIgkñúgGnaKtkal . lu¼Kit dUecña¼ehIy eTIbKat´EjkmhaCn cUleTARkabTUlnimnþRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§ RBmedayPikçúsgÇmYyEsnrUbedayectnaedIm,I[RB¼Gg: yageTAesayPtþaharenApÞ¼rbs´xøÜn lu¼RBwkeLIgkudum<ik£k¾án{kas lð

fVaymhaTancMeBa¼PikçúsgÇ

manRB¼bTumutþrsm<úT§Cam©as´Ca

RbFan smtambMNgEdlxøÜnRáfña éf¶eRkaymk kudum<ik£k¾áncat´ EcgfVaymhaTandUecña¼eTotCab´tKñaGs´ 7 éf¶ lu¼kñúgéf¶TI 7 án fVaysMBt´y¨aglðRBmedaym¢úledr nigeRKÓgRClk´ cMeBa¼RB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´

nigPikçúsgÇmYyEsnrUb

RáfñakñúgTIcMeBa¼RB¼P®kþrbs´RB¼sm<úT§fa kñúgeBlen¼

minedIm,ITiBVsm,tþi

ehIytaMgesckIþ

¹RB¼Gg:áneFIVsk;arbUCa

¦mnusßsm,tþiNanImYyeLIy

RB¼Gg:RTg´taMgPikçúNa kñúgtMENgd¾elIsCagPikçúTaMgLayEpñkTiBVckçú knøgeTA

7

éf¶ehIy

sUm[¹RB¼Gg:ánCakMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLay

GñkmanTiBVckçú dUcCaPikçúrUbena¼ kñúgsasnarbs´RB¼sm<úT§Gg:NamYy kñúgGnaKtkalcu¼ RB¼Gg:. RB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§

RTg´RbesIredayGnaKtgßBaØaN KW

- 3 -

jaNEdldwgehtukarN_kñúgGnaKt RTg´eXIjfa esckIþRáfñarbs´ kudum<ik£ena¼

nwgseRmcBitRákdminman«bsK:raraMg

RTg´Büakrfa

mñalkudum<ik£ knøgmYyEsnkb,eTAkñúgGnaKt nwgmanRB¼BuT§mYyRB¼Gg: RTg´RB¼namfa eKatm esþc«b,tþieLIgkñúgelak GñknwgánCa kMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLayEpñkTiBVckçú maneQµa¼fa GnuruT§ ehIyRB¼bTumutþrsm<úT§RTg´eFIVGnuemaTnaeRscác´ehIy k¾esþcyageTAkan´TIRbfab´ . manerOgerobrab´GMBIkareFIVkuslkmµrbs´kudum<ik£ ( GtIt£rbs´ GnuruT§ ) fa kalRB¼bTumutþrsm<úT§enARTg´RB¼CnµdrabNa kudum<ik£ena¼ k¾eFIVbuNükusldrabena¼ ehIy

lu¼RB¼bTumutþrsm<úT§RTg´rMlt´xn§briniBVan

mnusßTaMgLaynaMKñaksagsuvNÑectIy_km<s´

eRscehIy

7

eyaCn_

kudum<ik£ena¼mansT§aRC¼føaRtÚvkareFIVbuNükusl

Edl

Tak´TgnwgRB¼suvNÑectIy_ena¼Edr eTIbcUleTAsYrPikçúsgÇfa bBiRt elakm©as´d¾ceRmIn

karbrikmµ

¦eFIVkusledIm,I[ekItplCaTiBVckçú

ena¼ nwgRtÚveFIVdUcemþcTan ? PikçúTaMgLayeqøIyENnaMfa mñalkudum<ik£ Gñk®áfñanwgánTiBVckçú KYreFIVRbTIbbUCaRB¼suvNÑectIy_ena¼ kudum<ik£ eqøIyfa lðehIyTan rYck¾cat´EcgRbTIbFMmYyBan´edIm naMeTAtaMgTuk CuMvijRB¼suvNÑectIy_

nigmanRbTIbtUc@

xNÐenAkñúgcenøa¼kNþal

RbTIbFM@ena¼ ehIyGuCbUCaRB¼suvNÑectIy_ edaytaMgcitþbUCaRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´

kalrYmRbTIbTaMgGs´EdlmanGñkdéTnaM

mkbUCaRB¼ectIy_kñúgRKaena¼maneRcInBan´edIm

BnWøRbTIbeFIVbrimNÐl

rbs´suvNÑectIy_[PWørugerOgeRBagRBatdUcCaevlaéf¶ . kudum<ik£eRkA

- 4 -

BIeFIVkarbUCaRB¼suvNÑectIy_dUceBalmkehIy

minl¼bg´karbMeBj

buNükusldéT@eTotrhUtGs´mYyCIvit kalGs´CIvitehIyánvil vl´esayTiBVsm,tþikñúgeTvelak

nigmnusßelak

rhUtGs´kal

d¾yUrlg´ . cMENkerOgkñúgGtItCatirbs´RB¼GnuruT§etSr

EdlmankñúgKm<Ir

xuTÞknikay GbTan nigGdækfaKm<IrvisuT§CnvilasinI áneBalnUvkar sagbuNükuslTukdUecñ¼fa CatimYyRB¼GnuruT§ekIteLIgcMnwgBuT§kal rbs´RB¼suemFsmµasm<úT§

elakánGuCRbTIbfVaybUCaRB¼suemF-

smµasm<úT§ EdlRTg´cUlQaneTobKl´eQImYyedImkñúgry£eBl 7 éf¶ edaybuNükuslen¼hucpl[ RB¼GnuruT§etSrkñúgCatibnþánekIt CaeTvtamankayPøWrugerOgCageTvtaTaMgLayCanic© TaMgyb´ TaMgéf¶ ánekItCaesþccRkBtþimanEPñkTiBV

GacemIleXIjáncm¶aymYy

eyaCn_edayCuMvij CaesþccRkrYm 24 Cati ánCaRB¼}®nÞ 30 kb, GñkNak¾minGacemIlgayán en¼Caplrbs´karbUCaRbTIb elakán seRmcTiBVckçú rEmgemIleXIjánedayjaN rhUtmYyBan´elakFatukñúgRB¼sasnarbs´RB¼sm<úT§Gg:en¼ en¼CaplénkarbUCaRbTIb . RB¼suemFsmµasm<úT§RTg´«b,tþieLIgkñúgelak knøg 3 muWnkb,GMBIPTÞkb,en¼

elakCaGñkmancitþpUrpg´

seRmcmkdl´CaticugbBa©b´en¼ KWbdismÖiTa

4

viemakç

8

ánbUCaRbTIbcMeBa¼RB¼Gg:

elakáneFIV[c,as´nUvKuNviess

nigGPiBaØa

6

BaküTUnµanrbs´RB¼BuT§Cam©as´eRscehIy .

Rbkar

TaMgáneFIVtam

- 5 -

lu¼evlaknøgeTAánCaeRcInkb,

kñúgBuT§kalrbs´RB¼ksßb-

smµasm<úT§Cam©as´ elakánRtLb´mkekItCakudum<ik£kñúgRkúg nigman {kasánsagkuslmYyCatieTot

dUcmanerOgcarwkTukkñúgGdækfa

Km<IrmenarfbUrNIbBa¢ak´fa karbMeBjbuNükuslEdlmansEmþgmk ena¼ kñúgeBlEdlRB¼ksßbsmµasm<úT§RTg´rMlt´xn§briniBVanehIy mha CnánsagRB¼ectIy_km<s´mYyeyaCn_ FatueRscehIy

edIm,IbBa©ú¼RB¼brmsarIrik-

eTIb[sagfassMrwT§CaeRcIndak´Twkeda¼føa[eBj

eFIVRbeq¼dak´ ehIyGuCbUCaCuMvijRB¼ectiyena¼ cMENkkudum<ik£ena¼k¾ bUCaEdr [eFIVfassMrwT§FMCagfasTaMgBYg dak´Twkeda¼føa[eBj eFIV Rbeq¼mYyBan´dak´CuMvijkNþab´mat´fas eFIVRbeq¼FMRtg´kNþal GuC [eq¼eFøaehIyTUlfaselIk,al

edIrRbTkßiNRB¼ectiytaMgcitþeFIV

CaBuT§bUCa GanisgßénkarbUCaen¼ kudum<ik£ena¼ lu¼søab´ehIyáneTA ekItkñúgeTvelak esayTiBVsm,tþid¾RbNIt . erOgGtItCatirbs´RB¼GnuruT§etSrmYyvK:eTot TukTaMgkñúgGdækfaKm<IrmenarfbUrNI kñúgerOgsumnsameNrbBa¢ak´fa

EdlmansEmþg

nigkñúgGdækfaFmµbT

kaleTvkudum<ik£

énPikçúvK:

(KWGtIt£rbs´RB¼-

GnuruT§) ena¼cuticakeTvelakmkekItkñúgRtkUlRkxßt´mYy EdlenAkñúg

RkúgBaraNsI edayánmkCamnusßErkesµA[sumnesdæI eTvkudum<ik£ RtLb´mkekItCamnusßRkxßt´ edayánTTYlkardak´eQµa¼fa GnñPar£

RtÚvTTYlPar£RcÚtesµAkñúgRKw¼sSanrbs´sumnesdæI GñkmancitþeBjeRbób edayemtþakruNabric©aKTandl´mnusßkMRBa

mnusßGnafa

mnusßeFIV

- 6 -

dMeNIrq¶ay nigmnusßeFIVTanerogral´éf¶ . RB¼bec©kBuT§«bridæ tam RbRktIelaksñak´GaRs&yenAPñMKn§maTn_

kalelakecjcaknieraF

smabtþiehIyBicarNafa éf¶en¼eyIgnwgeTAGnueRKa¼nrNahñ+ Fmµta RB¼bec©kBuT§TaMgLay eBjcitþGnueRKa¼mnusßTuK(tRkxßt´ eRBa¼dUecña¼ eTIbRB¼bec©kBuT§«bridæKitfa

éf¶en¼eyIgnwgGnueRKa¼GnñPar£

kal

RCabfa GnñPar£RtLb´mkGMBIéRBehIy k¾dNþb´cIvrs<ayáRteha¼ cakPMñKn§maTn_eTAQrrg´caMenAmat´TVarpÞ¼rbs´GnñPar£ena¼

cMENk

GnñPar£ RtLb´mkCYbRB¼bec©kBuT§«bridæQrenAEk,rpÞ¼ eTIbTUlsYr fa

elakm©as´biNÐátánGaharehIy¦

RB¼bec©kBuT§«bridæeqøIyfa

mñalbursGñkmanbuNüeRcIn GatµanwgánGMBIGñkEdlmanbuNü GnñPar£ nimnþRB¼bec©kBuT§[rg´caMfa sUmelakm©as´rg´caMTIen¼mYyRsbk´sin cu¼

ehIyk¾Rbjab´cUleTAkñúgpÞ¼sYrPriyafa

GaharEdlCacMENk

rbs´¹man¦eT nageqøIyfa GaharEdlCacMENkrbs´bgman GnñPar£minrg´caMbEgðbgðg´RtLb´ecjeTATTYláRt ehIyniyaynwgPriyafa sPaBRkxßt´dUecñ¼

GMBIRB¼bec©kBuT§mk

karEdleyIgTaMgBIrRtÚvsuIQñÜleK

man

eRBa¼eyIgTaMgBIrminFøab´eFIVbuNüTukkñúgCatimun

kaleyIgKitnwg[Tan rbs´Edlnwg[Tank¾minman kalrbs´Edl [Tanman

EtGñkEdlnwgTTYlTanminman

éf¶en¼eyIgánCYbRB¼

bec©kBuT§«bridæehIy TaMgGaharEdlCacMENkrbs´¹k¾man nagcUrnaM GaharEdlCacMENkrbs´¹dak´kñúgáRten¼cu¼

Priyarbs´GnñPar£Ca

mnusßqøat lu¼sþab´sVamIniyaydUecña¼ehIyk¾Kitfa sVamIrbs´eyIg

- 7 -

eRtkGrnwg[GaharCacMENkrbs´xøÜn cMeBa¼RB¼bec©kBuT§ eyIgk¾KYr nwgánrYmcMENkTankñúgeBlen¼pg

KitdUecñ¼

eTIbnagnaMGaharCa

cMENkénxøÜnmkdak´kñúgáRtena¼rYmCamYysVamI lu¼eRscác´GnñPar£ ánnaMáRtEdldak´GaharBIrcMENkena¼ BuT§Cam©as´

ehIytaMgesckIþRáfñafa

lMákTuK(ten¼cu¼

eTARbeKncMeBa¼RB¼bec©ksUm[¹TaMgBIrputcakCIvitd¾

BaküfaminmankuM[s:al´eLIy Tan ! .

RB¼bec©kBuT§Cam©as´«bridæeBalfa éhbursGñkmanbuNüeRcIn cUrseRmcdUcGñkRáfñacu¼ GnñPar£cat´EcgRkalsMBt´skñúgTId¾smKYr mYy ehIynimnþRB¼bec©kBuT§[Kg´qan´cgHan´ ÉRB¼bec©kBuT§k¾Kg´qan´ cgHan´kñúgTIena¼ eBlEdlRB¼bec©kBuT§qan´eRsc GnñPar£k¾RbeKnTwk sRmab´lagáRt RB¼bec©kBuT§k¾eBalGnuemaTnafa sUm}dæplEdl GñkRáfñaehIy taMgcitþehIy cUrseRmcedayqab´rh&s sUmtRmi¼ RtÚvTaMgBYgrbs´GñkcUreBj eRbóbdUcRB¼c&nÞeBjvg´ kaleBalGnuemaTnacb´ RB¼bec©kBuT§«bridæk¾eFIVdMeNIreTAtampøÚv kñúgxN£ena¼eTvta EdlzitenAelIesVtcäRtrbs´sumnesdæI án[saFukar KWkarbnøWvaca fa saFu saFu . bnWøeLIg 3 dgfa { TanEdlbUCacMeBa¼RB¼bec©kBuT§«bridæena¼CaTand¾RbesIrdUecñ¼ sumnesdæIán|sMeLg[saFukar rbs´eTvtaehIymanesckIþsgß&y eRBa¼minFøab´án|BImunmk eTIb sYrfa ¹bric©aKTanmkrhUtGs´kalRtwmbu¨eNѼ GñkminFøab´eXIjeT ¦ eTIbEt[saFukarkñúgéf¶en¼ eTvtaena¼eqøIyfa ¹minán[saFukar kñúgkarbric©aKTanrbs´GñkeT ¹[saFukarkñúgkarbric©aKGaharbiNÐát

- 8 -

cMeBa¼RB¼bec©kBuTu§«bridærbs´GnñPar£eTetI sumnesdæIsþab´BaküRáb´ ehtuplehIy eTIbKitfa erOgen¼CaerOgGs©arüNas´ eyIg[Tan drabGs´kalmanRbmaNbu¨eNѼ dl´eyIgán

minGaceFIVeTvtaena¼[bnøWsaFukar

ÉGnñPar£GaRs&yeyIgciBaw©mCIvit

bec©kBuT§RtwmEtmþg

EteKdak´áRtRB¼

GacánTTYlsaFukarGMBIeTvta

biNÐátena¼[Carbs´eyIg

KYrEteyIgeFIV

KitdUecñ¼ehIyeTIbehAGnñPar£mksYrfa

mñalGnñPar£ éf¶en¼Gñkánbric©aKTanGVIdl´GñkNa ? GnñPar£eqøIy fa bBiRtelakesdæI ¹ándak´áRtcMeBa¼RB¼bec©kBuT§«bridæEdréf¶en¼ esdæIánsuMTijcMENkbuNüfa

mñalGnñPar£

eyIgsuMTijcMENk

buNüEdlGñkeFIVehIyéf¶en¼ edayRák´mYykhabN£ GnñPar£bdiesFfa ¹minlk´cMENkbuNüeT sumnesdæImanbMNgnwgáncMENk buNüena¼ sUm,IEtGnñPar£bdiesFminRBmlk´buNü k¾enAEtBüayam suMTijedaykardMeLIgéføCalMdab´

cab´BIBIrkhabN£eLIgrhUtdl´

mYyBan´khabN£ EtGnñPar£k¾minRBmlk´[ kalelakesdæIeXIj fa minGacnwgsuMTiján eTIbeBalfa GnñPar£Gñkminlk´[k¾hIeTA cu¼ EtcUrGñkTTYlRák´mYyBan´en¼rbs´eyIgTuk ebIGñkminlk´k¾sUm EckcMENkbuNüena¼[dl´¹xø¼pg cMENkbuNü[elakán¦mináneT sYrRB¼bec©kBuT§«bridæsin

elakesdæI¹mindwgfa

nwgEck

karEckán¦minán

¹nwgeTA

GnñPar£k¾Rbjab´Cab´tamRB¼bec©kBuT§eTA

lu¼eTACYbehIyk¾TUlsYrfa bBiRtelakm©as´ ¹nwgEckcMENkbuNü [elakesdæIEdlmksUmán¦eT cMENkbuNüena¼Eckán bursd¾

- 9 -

ceRmIn RB¼bec©kBuT§eBaldUecñ¼ehIy k¾sEmþgnUvesckIþ«bma[sþab´ fa manRbTIbmYyedImGuCenAkñúgpÞ¼mYyxñg kñúgPUmimanmYyryRKÜsar GñkdéT@naMKñaykRbTIbdéT@mkGuCbnþGMBIRbTIbena¼ Gs´eTA¦eTbursd¾ceRmIn ceRmInéRkElgeLIgCagmun

GnñPar£TUleqøIyfa

BnøWRbTIbBImun

minGs´eTAeTmanEt

RB¼bec©kBuT§eBalfa

esckIþ«bmaen¼

y¨agNa kalbuK:l[cMENkbuNüdl´GñkdéT buNüena¼k¾rwgrwtEt eRcIneLIgdUecña¼Edr GnñPar£RCabesckIþena¼ehIy k¾RkabfVaybg:Mla RB¼bec©kBuT§ elakesdæI eTAcu¼

RtLb´mkrksumnesdæI sumnesdæIRáb´fa

EcknUvcMENkbuNüena¼[

GñkTTYlRák´mYyBan´khabN£en¼

elakesdæIminEmn¹lk´biNÐáteT

Et¹[cMENkbuNüdl´

elakedaysT§aeTetI GnñPar£Ráb´BIectnarbs´xøÜn elakesdæIk¾án niyayfa GnñPar£Gñk[cMENkbuNüdl´eyIgedaysT§a EteyIgsuM bUCaKuNFm’rbs´GñkedayRTBüen¼ bN£en¼eTAcu¼

GñkcUrTTYlRTBümYyBan´kha-

ehIyniyayehtuplrhUtTal´EtGnñPar£RBmTTYl

ehIysumnesdæIRáb´GnñPar£fa

taMgBIéf¶en¼eTAGñkminRtÚveFIVkargar

Na@TaMgGs´ GñkRtÚvkarvtSúNa eyIgnwg[vtSúena¼ Gñkcg´ánGVIcUr[ mnusßmknaMyktamesckIþeBjcitþcu¼ . KuNKWesckIþlðEdlbuK:lsagsnßMehIy kalman{kas[ pl

GacCYy[mnusßEdlkMBugTTYlrgTukçlMák

lMákándUcGnñPar£

putcakesckIþ

CaFmµtaplbuNüEdldak´áRtRB¼bec©kBuT§

ecjcaknieraFsmabtþifµI@

minTan´ánTTYlTanrbs´GñkNaesa¼

- 10 -

rEmg[plCabc©úb,nñTan´EPñk eRBa¼kalsumnesdæInaMGnñPar£eTAcUl Kal´RB¼áTRkúgBaraNsI kñúgéf¶ena¼ RB¼ecARkúgBaraNsIRTg´eBj RB¼T&yánTtemIlGnñPar£Etmñak´Kt´ sUmfVayRB¼BrRB¼kruNaéføviess

sumnesdæIRkabbg:MTUlsYrfa eRBa¼ehtuGVIk¾RTg´TtEtGnñPar£

en¼yUrem¨ø¼ RB¼raCa¿ ehtuEdl¹emIlbursen¼ eRBa¼éf¶mun@¹minFøab´ eXIjeK esdæI¿ bursen¼CaGñkEdlRB¼Gg:smKYrTt N+aRB¼Gg: RB¼

raCa¿ bursen¼manKuNFm’GVI¦ esdæI¿ sUmfVayRB¼Brbursen¼man

KuNEdlGñkdéTeFIVánedayRk KWbursen¼minRBmbriePaKGaharEdl CacMENkrbs´xøÜn sUm,IXøank¾eday ánl¼Gaharena¼dak´áRtRB¼ bec©kBuT§«bridæ

ehIyánTTYlrgVan´CaRTBümYyBan´khabN£GMBI

¹RB¼Gg: RB¼kruNaéføviess RB¼¿ elakesdæIbursen¼eQµa¼GVI es¿ eQµa¼GnñPar£ RB¼Gg: RB¼raCaRTg´eBjRB¼T&ycMeBa¼kareFIVTanrbs´

GnñPar£ena¼ eTIbRtas´fa ebIGnñPar£ánRTBüGMBIGñkehIy eKKYrnwg ánRTBüGMBIeyIgEdr BYkGamatüfa en¼

¹KYrbUCaKuNFm’rbs´eKEdr

ehIyRtas´bBa¢a

BYkGñkcUreTAeRCIserIsTIkEnøgsg´pÞ¼[dl´bursmñak´

BYkGamatüTTYlRB¼brmraC{g;aehIy

naMKñaeTAEsVgrkTIkEnøgd¾

smKYr[GnñPar£ena¼ eRbI[mnusßTaMgLayKas´Kl´eQI CIk nigCRm¼ épÞdIeRCIserIsykdIsg´pÞ¼

ánCYbnwgkMNb´RTBüFM@

enAerogKñaCa

eRcIn eTIbnaMKñaRtLb´eTARkabbg:MTUlRB¼raCa[RTg´RCab . RB¼raCaRtas´bBa¢afa cUrnaMKñaCIkeLIgmk[dl´eyIg lu¼BYk GamatüTTYlRB¼raCbBa¢aehIy naMKñaRtLb´eTACIk EtkMNb´RTBüTaMg

- 11 -

ena¼k¾át´Gs´rlIgeTAPøam

eTIbnaMKñamkRkabbg:MTUl[RTg´RCabnUv

ehtukarN_ena¼eTot RB¼raCaRtas´bBa¢aCafµIfa BYkGñkcUrnaMKñaRtLb´ eTACIkedIm,I[dl´GnñPar£

kalBYkGamatünaMKñaRtLb´eTACIkmYy

elIkeTottamRB¼raCbBa¢a

kMNb´TaMgena¼k¾puseLIgmkelIEpndIdUc

CapßitEdlpuseLIgmkGMBIépÞdIdUecña¼

kMNb´RTBüEdlmancMnYneRcIn

ekIteLIgehIy BYkGamatü:nnaMKñaCJ¢ÚneTAKrTukenARtg´RB¼lan Ca KMnrFMmhima

RB¼raCaRTg´eXIjRTBüeRcIn

Rtas´sYrfa

kñúgRkúgen¼mannrNamanRTBüeRcIndUecñ¼eT

sþab´BaküfVaybg:MTUlGMBIRbCuMCnfa GnñPar£[CaesdæImannamfa ánTTYlEtgtaMgCaesdæIena¼

bBa¢a[RbCuMGamatüehIy

minman

kalRTg´

RTg´k¾RbkasEtgtaMg

FnesdæIkñúgéf¶ena¼Ég

mü¨ageTot

kar

RB¼raCanwgRB¼raCTanqRtEdlCaPsþú

tagrbs´tMENgesdæI . cab´epþImBIGnñPar£ánTTYlRB¼raCTanCaFnesdæIehIy

k¾taMg

citþeFIVklüaNkmµrhUtGs´mYyCIvit evlaeFIVmrN£ áneTAekItkñúg zaneTvelak Rtac´rg:at´esaysuxkñúgmnusßelak nigeTvelakGs´ kalCayUr ehIyRtLb´mkcab´bdisn§ikñúgraCRtkUlskü£ CaraC{rs rbs´RB¼áTGmietaTn£

CaGnuCrbs´RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaC

CakßRtRKb´RKgkbilBsþú

RTg´

ehIyánTTYlkareRCIserIsRB¼namfa

GnuruT§ GñkrYmRB¼mataEtmYyCamYyRB¼GnuruT§kumarman 3 RB¼Gg: KW RB¼eCdæaRB¼namfa mhanam RB¼knidæPKinI RB¼namfa erahiNI ebI

rab´tamlMdab´vgß

GnuruT§kumark¾CaGnuCrbs´RB¼manRB¼PaKbrmRKÚ

- 12 -

éneyIgTaMgLay . CIvRbvtþibc©úb,nñCatirbs´RB¼GnuruT§etSr kñúgálIKm<IrculøvK:RB¼ vin&ybidkEdlsEmþgkñúgerOgsgÇePTkçn§k£

nigkñúgGdækfaKm<IrFmµ-

bT énymkvK:kñúgerOgRB¼eTvTtþ eBaldl´CIvitrs´enAcMENkxø¼ nig karcUlmkkan´møb´sMBt´kasavB®sþbBa¢ak´fa GnuruT§kumarCakßRtsuxumalCati

KWmanesckIþsuxy¨agkMBUl

CaGñkmanbuNüeRcIn

man

RásaT 3 xñgCaTIenAkñúgrdUvTaMg 3 bribUN’edayRTBü nigbrivarys manGaharekIteLIgkñúgfasCanic©ral´éf¶ sUm,IEtBaküfa minmank¾min Føab´án|eLIy esaysuxsm,tþidUcCaeTvbuRtkñúgsSansYK’ manéf¶ mYykßRtTaMg 6 RB¼Gg: KW PTÞiy£ GnuruT§ GannÞ PK:ú kim<il£ eTvTtþ RTg´elgás;aCamYyKña

GnuruT§elgcaj´RtÚvsgnM

eTIbeRbI[mha

tlikeTATUlsUmnMGMBIRB¼mata@ ánRTg´cat´EcgnMeTA[kßRtTaMg 6 RB¼Gg: lu¼esaynMehIyepþImelgsaCafµI GnuruT§elgcaj´eTot eTIb [mhatlikeTAsUmnMBIRB¼mataeTot RB¼mataRTg´cat´EcgnMbYneTA[ tamBaküsUmGs´ 3 elIk Etlu¼dl´elIkTI 4 bBa¢amhatlik[ eTARáb´fa nMminmaneT GnuruT§minFøab´sþab´Baküfaminman yl´faCa nMEdlmaneQµa¼EbøkmYyRbePT

eTIbeRbImhatlwk[eTARáb´mata

RTg´bBa¢ÚnnM eQµa¼minmanena¼mk[dl´xøÜn mhatlikRtLb´mkTUl fa

bBiRtRB¼nagm©as´

sUmRbTannMminmanena¼cu¼RB¼nag

RB¼mata

RTg´RB¼tRmi¼fa GnuruT§butþrbs´eyIgminFøab´|Baküfa minman éf¶en¼ eyIgnwg[buRtrbs´eyIgs:al´GtSn&yBaküen¼eday«áy

RTg´cat´

- 13 -

EcgRKbfasmasTeTmYyedayfasmasmYyeTot

ehIyRTg´bBa¢Ún

eTA BYkeTvtaGñkrkßaRB¼nKrRbwkßaKñafa GnuruT§skü£kalekItCaGnñPar£

CamnusßRcÚtesµA

ánFøab´fVayáyEdlCacMENkrbs´xøÜn

cMeBa¼RB¼bec©kBuT§«bridæ ehIytaMgesckIþRáfñafa sUmkuM[|Baküfa minman

kardwgTIekIténePaCnIyaharcUrkuMmandl´¹dUecñ¼

ebIGnuruT§

en¼áneXIjfasTeT BYkeyIgnwgcUlsmaKmeTvtaminán TaMgk,al rbs´BYkeyIgk¾nwgEbkCa 7 PaK ehIyBYkeTvtaTaMgena¼k¾bNþal [ekItmannMTiBVeBjfasmasena¼

lu¼BYkmhatlikdak´fasmas

cu¼kñúgTIlanelgás;a ehIyebIkfasmasEdleFIVCaKRmbecj kiøn nMk¾RkGUbQ¶b´TUTaMgRB¼nKr xÞb´cugGNþat

RB¼GnuruT§k¾cab´nMbriePaK

kalnMena¼b¨¼

rsnMk¾pßayRCabeTAtamsrésTTYlrsGaharrhUt

TaMg 7 Ban´srés eTIbKitfa eyIgRbEhlCaminCaTIRsLaj´rbs´ RB¼mataehIy

eRBa¼Gs´kalCayUrTl´eBlen¼

RB¼mataminFøab´

cmðinnMen¼[dl´eyIg teTAeyIgnwgminbriePaKnMdéT ehIyRtLb´mk RB¼raCdMNak´TUlsYrRB¼matafa bBiRtRB¼mata ¹CaTIRsLaj´rbs´ RB¼mata¦eT RB¼mataRTg´eqøIyfa kUneGIy kUnCaTIRsLaj´éRkElg rbs´mata dUcCaEkvEPñkrbs´GñkmanEPñkEtmçag nigdUceb¼dUgdUecña¼ RB¼GnuruT§TUlsYrfa

etIehtuGVIánCaRB¼mataminRTg´cmðinnMeQµa¼fa

minman[buRtGs´ry£kalmanRbmaNbu¨eNѼ T&yerOgnMeQµa¼fa

minman

RB¼mataRTg´EbøkRB¼

eTIbRtas´sYrmhatlikfamanGVIenAkñúg

fasena¼¦ mhatlikRkabTUlfa bBiRtRB¼nagm©as´ fasena¼mannM

- 14 -

eBjeRbób ÉnMena¼TUlbg:MminFøab´eXIjBImunmkeLIy RBHmataRTg´ RtiHriHza kal

RbEhlCabuRtrbs´eyIgCaGñkeZIVbuNüTukehIykñúgGtIt-

eTvtaTaMgLayBitCayknMdak´zasenaHedIm|IobuRtrbs´eyIg

R:kdNas´

ÉRBHGnuruTÆTUlza

bBiRtRBHmatacab´BIeBlenHteTA

TUlbg<MnwgminbriePaKnMy¨agdéT sUmRBHmataRTg´cmÁinnMminmanodl´

TUlbg<MEtmü¨ag .

cab´epþImBIézáenaHmkkalGnuruTÆTUlza x\úMRtÚvkarbriePaKnM RBH

mataRTg´RKbzasTeTedayzasTeTmYyeT[tbJ¢ÚneTAo ÉeTvtaTaMg Lay:ndak´nMTiBV odl´GnuruTÆGs´ry;kalEdlGnuruTÆenACaRKhsæ enaH

kalEdlRBHGnuruTÆcUlmkbBVC¢akñúgRBHBuTÆsasna

ehtumkBIRKamYy

manedIm

RBHbrmsasþaKg´enAGnubiyniKmrbs´mløkSRt

kñúgevlaenaHBYkskükumarecjbBVC¢aCaeRcIn

edayRBH:TsueTÆaTn

mharaCRTg´CaBuTÆbita eR:soRbCuMRtkUlskü;TaMgGs´ehIyRtas´

za ebIbuRtrbs´eyIgenARKb´RKgpÞH k*nwg:nCaesþccRkBtþiEdlRbkb edayrtn; 7 Rbkar cMENkrahulecArbs´eyIgk*nwgmanBYkkSRt

EhhmBYkGñkcUrdwgesckIþenH ehIy«LÚvenHbuRtrbs´eyIg:nCaRBH BuTÆ

cUrmankSRtCabrivar

BYkelakcUrokumarkñúgRtkUlnImYy>ecj

bBVC¢a kalRBH:TsueTÆaTnmharaCRtas´dUecñHehIy manxtþiykumar mYyBan´Gg<esþcecjbBVC¢aRBmKña

.

kñúgRKaenaH

mhanamCaeCdða

rbs´RBHGnuruTÆetær mkR:rBÆdl´er]genHehIy eTIbRbwkSaCamYyGnuruTÆza

GnuruTÆ«LÚvenHBYkskükumarmaneQµaHe:HsMeLg

naMKñaecj

- 15 -

bBVC¢atamRBHmanRBHPaK

EtkñúgRtkUlrbs´eyIgminTan´mannrNa

dwgehtukarN¾GVI>TaMgGs´

luH»mhanamniyaydl´karbYseTIbsYr

ecjbBVC¢aeLIy bÁÚnnwgbBVC¢a ßzanwgobgbBVC¢a RBHGnuruTÆminTan´ RBHeCdðaza karbYsenaH:ndl´GVI karbYs:ndl´karekarsk´ekarBuk mat´esø{kdNþb´sMBt´BN(el]g

edkelITIdMeNkEdlRkaleday

søwkeQI ßk*ERKQUscaMgepSg> nigedIrbiNÐ:tciJ©wmCIvit mhanam GZib|ayosþab´

GnuruTÆk*Rbjab´niyayBgVagza

mnusSmanesckIþsuxmkBIkMeNIt bgecjbYsxøÜnÉgcuH

m©as´bg

minGacnwgecjbYs:neT

bÁÚnCa m©as´

mhanamÇ En@GnuruTÆ ebIbÁÚnminbYscUrbÁÚner[n

cMeNHdwgkargarrbs´GñkenARKb´RKgpÞHsin GnuruTÆsYredaykarmindwgBit>za

bgnwgbeRg{nbÁÚn

m©as´bgkargarenaH:ndl´GVI

RBH .

ehtuEdlZøab´mankarsnÞnarvagkSRtTaMg 3 RBHGg< lµmCaksiN

sakSIdl´karmins<al´kargarenaHdUecñH ézámYykSRtTaMg 3 KW kim¬il;

PTÞiy; GnuruTÆ :nsYrnUvKñanwgKñaza mannrNadwgeTza:yekItenA TINa kim¬il;eqøIyza :yekItenAnwgCRgúkRsÚv edayehtuEdlxøÜn eqøIydUecñH eRBaHézámYykim¬il;Zøab´eXIjmnusSekIbRsÚvGMBICRgúk k* yl´za:yekItenAkñúgCRgúk kEnøgekIt:yeT

PTÞiy;niyayCMTas´za

Gñkmins<al´

ehIyk*eqøIyza:yrEmgekItkñúgqñaMgeTIbRtwmRtÚv

ehtuEdlPTÞiy;eqøIydUecñH eRBaHPTÞiy;Zøab´eXIjmnusSdYs:yGMBI qñaMgenaHÉgk*yl´dUecñaH

GñkTaMgBIrminmannrNas<al´TIekItén:y

eLIy GnuruTÆeBaleLIgza Bakürbs´GñkTaMgBIrsuTÆEtCaBaküminRtwm

- 16 -

RtÚv ehIyeqøIyza :yekIteLIgkñúgzasmasZMRbmaNmYyhtækþab´

enHeTIbCakarRtwmRtÚv . BaküeqøIy rbs´RBHGnuruTÆenH elakeqøIy

eRBaHminZøab´eXIjmnusSdYs:y ßcmÁin:y ß:n:ymkBINa eLIy

Zøab´eXIjEt:ykñúgzasmasEdlmanmnusS

xagmuxbu¨eNÑaHeZIVoyl´za

eBlRtÚvkarbriePaK:y

naMmkdak´kñúg

eTIb:yekIt

eLIgkñúgzasmas CakarbJ¢ak´zakSRtTaMg 3 RBHGg<minmannrNa

mñak´s<al´TIekItén:yeLIy eRBaHkarmins<al´kMeNIt:yenaH eTIb RBHGnuruTÆsYrmhanamza m©as´bgkargarGñkRKb´RKgpÞHenaH :ndl´

GVIxøH mhanameBalza ebIdUecñaHbgnwgENnaMkargarrbs´GñkRKb´RKg pÞHdl´bÁÚn KWEdlcab´epþImBIdMbUgoP¢ÜrERsCamunsin luHP¢ÜrehIyRtÚv sabeRBaHRsÚv

kalsabeRBaHehIyRtÚvbgØÚrTwkcUl

cUlehIyRtÚvBRgacTwkoesµI kaldkesµAehIy cUllan

RtÚvRcÚtRsÚv

luHbgØÚrTwk

luHBRgacTwkoesµIehIyRtÚvdkesµA

luHRcÚtRsÚvrYcehIyRtÚvCJ¢ÚnRsÚv

luHCJ¢ÚnRsÚvcUllanehIyRtÚveZIVCaKMnrTuk

KMnrTukehIyRtÚvoe:kRsÚv

kaleZIVCa

luHe:kehIyRtÚvoCJ¢ÚncMebIgecal

luHCJ¢ÚncMebIgecalehIyRtÚveray ßbk´keNþ{bRsÚvecj luHeray

ßbk´keNþ{bRsÚvecalehIy

RtÚvoCJ¢ÚneLIgkan´CRgúk

y¨agenHCaRbcaMer[gral´qñaMminmanTIbMputeLIy . cb´

RBHGnuruTÆsþab´kargarehIyeBalza

TIbMputkargarenaHemIlmineXIjeLIy

LaynwgGs´eTA

nigRtÚveZIV

kargarTaMgLayminecH etIkalNakargarTaMg

etIkalNaeyIgnwgminRtÚveZIVkargar

ehIynwg:n

- 17 -

TTYlesckIþsuxkñúgkamarmµN¾y¨ageBjTMhwg R:b´za

eTIbmhanamRbkas

GnuruTÆkargarTaMgLayrEmgminecHcb´

TIbMputénkargarTaMg

LayminR:kd sUm|IkargarenAminTan´Gs´enAeLIy mata bita ta

yayrbs´eyIgk*Gs´CIviteTAehIy . GnuruTÆk*en]yNaycMeBaHkargar eTIbR:b´mhanamza

ecjbYsedayxøÜnÉg

ebIdUecñaHsUmm©as´bgenARKb´RKgpÞHcuH

x\úMnwg

lMdab´enaHÉgRBHGnuruTÆk*yl´RBmseRmccitþ

ecjbYs eTIbcUleTATUlRBHmataza TUlbg<Mcg´bYs sUmRBHmata RTg´GnuJ¦atdl´TUlbg<McuH RBHmataRtas´za kUnTaMgBIrCakUnsmøaj´ eBjcitþrbs´RBHmataTaMgGs´

sUm|IEtkUnsøab´k*matanwgminRBmEdr

caM:c´niyayzVIdl´manCIvitrs´enA matanwgGnuJ¦atokUnbYs:ndUc emþceTA /

RBHGnuruTÆsUm|IRtÚvmataRtas´ham k*ts)UBüayamcUlKal´rMGuk

GgVrkrTUlsUmGnuJ¦atCaelIkTI

2

nigelIkTI

3

eTaHbIRtÚvmata

Rtas´hamy¨agdUecñaHeT[tk*eday EtTIbMputRBHmataRTg´BicarNaemIl k*yl´za

GnuruTÆmancitþmaMTaMedIm|IecjbYs

:yminoGnuruTÆecjbYs rbs´GnuruTÆza

eTIbRTg´KitrkmeZüa-

edayRTg´RBHtRmiHdl´PTÞiyraCCasmøaj´

PTÞiy;enH:nCaRBHraCarbs´skü;TaMgLay

Kg´nwg

minGacecjbYs:n eTIb:nRtas´R:b´RBHGnuruTÆedayGagdl´PTÞiy; za GnuruTÆbuRt ebIPTÞiyraCRTg´ecjbYs kUnk*bYseTAcuH RBHGnuruTÆ min:nrg´caMoyWtyUreLIy Rbjab´rYsran´cUlKal´PTÞiyraC ehIy TUledayesckIþsñiTÆsñalza

smøaj´eGIy

karecjbYsrbs´eyIg

- 18 -

Cab´Tak´Tgnwgsmøaj´ esþcPTÞiy;Rtas´za ebIkarbYsrbs´smøaj´ Cab´Tak´TgnwgeyIg

ßk*minCab´k*edaycuH

eyIg>nwgecjbYsCamYysmøaj´

sUmsmøaj´bYstamsb|aycuH

RBHGnuruTÆsþab´BaküenaHehIyk*bbYlza eBl«LÚvenHcuHsmøaj´ ecjbYs:neT CYyeZIVkic©enaH

eyIgeTAbYsCamYyKñakñúg

PTÞiy;Rtas´bdiesZza

eyIgminTan´Gac

Etkic©NaEdleyIgGaceZIVosmøaj´:n

sUmsmøaj´bYsmuncuH

eyIgnwg

GnuruTÆeBalGagdl´RBHmata

nigTajykRBHvacarbs´esþcPTÞiy;mkza eyIgza

ÉkarbYsenaHnwgmandl´

ebIsmøaj´PTÞiy;esþcecjbYs

RBHmata:nRtas´nwg

cUrkUnbYscuH

Ésmøaj´k*

:neBalnwgeyIgehIyza ebIbBVC¢arbs´smøaj´Cab´Tak´TgeyIg ß minCab´k*edaycuH karbYsenaHnwgmandl´eyIg> nwgecjbYsCamYy smøaj´

sUmsmøaj´bYsCamYyeyIgcuH

RtÚvecjbYsCamYyKña

eRBaHdUecñaHeyIgTaMgBIrnwg

mü¨ageT[tkñúgsm&yenaH

mnusSTaMgLayCa

GñkeBalBaküsc©; CaGñkrkSaBaküeT[gRtg´ kalGnuruTÆeBalTaj

ykRBHvacarbs´PTÞiyraCmkdUecñaH

eTIbPTÞiyraCRtas´R:b´GnuruTÆ

za smøaj´eyIgeZIVtamEdleyIgniyayehIyenaH EtcUrsmøaj´rg´caM

7 qñaMsincuH luHknøgeTA 7 qñaMehIyeyIgnwgecj bYsRBmKña . RBHGnuruTÆeBalCMTas´za

eBlevla

7

qñaMenaHyUrNas´

eyIg

rg´caMmin:neT PTÞiyraCk*Rtas´sUmorg´caM 6-5-4-3-2-1 qñaMsin RBHGnuruTÆeqøIyza

eBlevlamYyqñaMk*yUrNas´eyIgminGaccaM:neT

eTIbPTÞiyraCRtas´sRmútcuHmkeT[tsUmorg´caMRtwm

7-6-5-4-3-

- 19 -

2-1 Ex RBHGnuruTÆk*zayUrNas´ minGacrg´caM:n kñúgTIbMputPTÞiyraCRtas´sUmorg´caMRtwm 7 ézá eTIbRBHGnuruTÆyl´RBmedayKitza 7

ézáenaHvaminCayUrbu¨nµaneT

cMENkRBHGnuruTÆkalyl´RBmCamYy

PTÞiyraCrhUtcuHsRmúgKñaeRsc:c´ehIy

tBIenaHeTIb:neTAbbYl

skü;déT>:n 3 nak´eT[t KWRBHGannÞ RBHPK<ú RBHkim¬il; nig ekaliyvgSmñak´eT[t

KWeTvTtþ

TaMgGs´RtÚvCa 7 nak´ . GñkTaMg

7

nigó:liCanayPUsamñak´eT[t

rYm

nak´:nrkOkasesaysuxsm|tþiy¨agZMelIs

lb´Gs´ 7 ézá EdleRb{bdUcnwgeTvbuRtesayTiBVsm|tþidUecñaH ehIy

esþcecjRBmedaycturg<esna dUcCayagRbBatRBHraCóTüan luH eTAdl´RBMEdnénkSRtdéTehIy

k*bJ¢aocturg<esna

ßk*kgBl

RtLb´eTAvij ehIyRTg´yagcuHkan´raCZanIrbs´kSRtdéTteTA kSRt TaMg 6 RBHGg< RTg´edaHeRK}gGaPrN;ecjehIyx©b´oó:li Rtas´

za En@ó:liGñkcUrRtLb´eTAvijcuH RTBücMnYnbu¨eNÑHlµmnwgciJ©wmCIvit rbs´Gñk:nehIy ó:lik*RtLb´CaERskyMGNþWtGNþk´enACit> RBH :Tarbs´kSRtTaMgenaH

edaymincg´TTYleLIy

TTYleRBaHminGaccecsnwgGMNacGaC\a:n

EtcaM:c´RtÚvEt

luHTTYlmkehIy

k*

xøaccMeBaHkaryl´xusrbs´BYkskü; EdlnwgKitza eyIgsmøab´BYk raCkumaredIm|IdeNþImykeRK}gGlg,ar BYkskü;CaBYkkac> Gacnwg

dak´GaC\a bJ¢aosmøab´eyIgk*:n eTIbKitza ehtuGVIskü;TaMgenH

:nlHrbs´mantémøTaMgenHdUcCaesþaHTwkmat´ ehIyecjbYs:n cuH

- 20 -

cMENkeyIgvij

KitdUecñHehIyk*ykkJ©b´eRK}gGlg,arBüÜrTuknwg

EmkeQIedayR:b´za

ebIGñkNaRtÚvkarcUrkan´ykeTAcuH

Rbjab´RtLb´eTArkkSRtTaMgenaH

ehIyk*

kalBYkkSRtsYrnUvkarRtLb´mk

k*TUlR:b´GMBIbMNgrbs´xøÜnoRTg´RCab

nig:nTTYlkaryl´RBm

TIbMputGñkTaMg 7 nak´ :nnaMKñaeTAcUlzVaybg<MKal´RBHbrmsasþa kñúgGnubiyniKm

ehIyRkabTUlsUmbBVC¢aóbsm|TakñúgRBHZm(vin&y

RBHBuTÆGg<k*RTg´GnuJ¦at

EtmunEdlRBHbrmsasþaRbTankarbBVC¢a

RBHGnuruTÆ:nRkabTUlsUmoRBHGg<RbTandl´ó:liCagekar kat´mun

edIm|Ikat´bnæyxtþiymanHrbs´BYkxøÜnoRsalesþIg RBHsasþak*RTg´

GnuJ¦attambMNgdUecñaH GñkEdlbBVC¢aRBmKñaenaH RBHPTÞiyetær:n seRmcGrhtþplxagkñúgvsSaenaH

cMENkRBHPK<ú

RBHkim¬il;

nig

RBHó:liseRmcCaRBHGrhnþxageRkaymkeT[t ÉeTvTtþ:nseRmc smabtþi 8 sEmþgb\TiÆrbs´buzuC¢n:n RBHGannÞ:nseRmcRtwmEt esatabtþipl .

cMENkÉRBHGnuruTÆ

CadMbUg:nseRmcTiBVck¡újaN

Edl:nseRmcCaRBHGrhnþenaH RBHbrmsasþaeQµaHza

Etkar

eRBaH:nsþab´RBHZmµeTsnarbs´

mhaburisvitk,sURt

EdlmanR:kdkñúgRBH

:lIKm¬IrGg<útþrnikay Gdðkni:tbJ¢ak´za kalelaker[nRBHkmµdðan

kñúgsmñak´rbs´RBHsarIbutþetær :neTAbMeBjsmNZm(enA:cInvMsmiKTayv&n Ednectiy RBHGnuruTÆkñúgxN;ceRmInsmNZm(enaH :n RtiHriHdl´mhaburisvitk, 8 RbkarKW ?

- 21 -

1-

Zm(enHCaZm(rbs´GñkmanesckIþR:zñatic

2-

Zm(enHCaZm(rbs´Gñkmansenþas

3-

Zm(enHCaZm(rbs´Gñksáb´sáat´

GñkmanesckIþR:zñaeRcIn .

:n minEmnrbs´GñkminmanesckIþsenþas .

minEmnrbs´

eRtkGrtammantam

minEmnrbs´GñkeRtkGr

kñúgBYkKN; .

4- Zm(enHCaZm(rbs´GñkR:rBÆBüayam minEmnrbs´Gñkx¢il

RcGUs .

5- Zm(enHCaZm(rbs´GñkmanstitaMgmaM minEmnrbs´Gñkman

sµartIPøaMgePøc . 6-

Zm(enHCaZm(rbs´GñkmancitþtaMgmaM

citþraymay . 7-

Zm(enHCaZm(rbs´GñkmanbJ¦a

minEmnrbs´Gñkman

minEmnrbs´GñkTub|J¦a

sUm|IRBHGg<k*RCabza RBHGnuruTÆetækMBugRtiHriHdUecñaH RTg´GnuemaTnaza saZu saZu GnuruTÆ GñkRtiHriHZm(EdlmhabursRtiHriH ebIdUecñaHGñkcUr RtiHriHZm(EdlmhabursRtiHriHCacMNucTI 8 za 8-

Zm(enHCaZm(rbs´GñkeRtkGr

kñúgZm(EdlminoyWtyUr

minEmnCaZm(rbs´GñkeRtkGrkñúgZm(EdlnaMoyWtyUr

luHRBHBuTÆGg<

Rtas´TUnµanRBHGnuruTÆdUecñHehIy eTIbesþcRtLb´eTAkan´TIRbzab´rbs´ RBHGg<

cMENkRBHGnuruTÆetærbMeBjBüayamteTA

Grhtþpl

CaRBHxINaRsBehIyKitza

k*:nseRmcRBH

RBHbrmsasþaRTg´dwgcitþ

- 22 -

rbs´eyIg esþcmkeZIVomhaburisvitk,‘x’TI 8 eBjbribUN( Cakar EdleyIg:nseRmcnUvbMNgehIy BIeraHrbs´RBHBuTÆGg<

eTIbnwkdl´RBHZmµeTsnad*

nignwkdl´Zm(EdlxøÜnRtas´dwgCak´c|as´ehIy

k*bnøWóTanKazadUecñHza mm sg,b|mJ¦ay stæa elaek Gnutþera

CaedIm ERbza RBHbrmsasþaRTg´CakMBUlkñúgelak RTg´RCabesckIþ RtiHriHrbs´eyIg

ehIyyagmkrkeyIgedaykayEdlseRmceday

citþ esckIþRtiHriHrbs´eyIgmany¨agNa RBHBuTÆGg<RTg´eRtkGrkñúgZm(

EdlminyWtyUr RTg´CaRBHBuTÆCam©as´ RTg´sEmþgZm(EdlminyWtyUr

ehIy eyIg:ndwgc|as´nUvZm(rbs´RBHGg< CaGñkeRtkGrkñúgsasna :nseRmcviC¢a 3 nigbdismÖTa 4 TaMg:neZIVtamBaküTUnµanrbs´ RBHBuTÆGg<ehIy .

xageRkaymkeT[t kalRBHmanRBHPaKRbzab´Kg´enAvtþeCt-

Bnmhavihar RTg´RbkasEtgtaMgRBHGnuruTÆetærkñúgtMENgÉtTK<; dUc

manesckIþR:kdkñúg:lIKm¬IrGg<útþrnikay Ékni:tza mñalPik¡úTaMg Lay GnuruTÆCakMBUlCagsav&kTaMgLayrbs´tzaKtEpñkmanTiBVck¡ú . kareZIVcIvrrbs´RBHGnuruTÆetær

mansEmþgkñúgGdðkzaKm¬IrZmµbT

GrhnþvK< kñúger]gRBHGnuruTÆetærbJ¢ak´za sm&yEdlRBHmanRBHPaK

Kg´enAkñúgvtþevLúv&nmhaviharRkúgraCRKwH RKaenaHRBHGnuruTÆetærmancIvr

dac´minGacnwgeRbIR:s´:nteTAeT[t eTIbecjEsVgrkerIssMBt´kñúg TIepSg>

manKMnrsMramCaedIm

RKaenaHeTBZItaeQµaHCalinI

kñúg

GtIt;knøgmkehIy 3 Cati Zøab´CaPriyacas´rbs´elak enAsæan

- 23 -

tavtþigS emIleXIjRBHezr;kMBugEsVgrksMBt´ k*:nnaMsMBt´TiBVmk 3 pÞaMg mYypÞaMg>beNþay 13 htæ TTwg 4 htæ CadMbUgKitnwgRbeKn cMeBaHRBHezr; sMram

EtxøacRBHezr;minTTYl

eTIbnaMykeTAkb´TukkñúgKMnr

beJ©jCaylµmoRBHezr;:neXIj

kalRBHezr;edIrerIs

sMBt´pÞaMgtUcZMxøH tampøÚvxøH kñúgKMnrsMramGacm¾dIxøH :neTACYbnwg

sMBt´TiBV 3 pÞaMgenaH BicarNaCasMBt´bgSúkUld*x¬g´x¬s´ehIyk*Taj ecjmk

luHdl´ézáEdlRBHGnuruTÆetæreZIVcIvr

RBHmanRBHPaKEhhm

edayPik¡ú 500 rUbesþcyageTAkan´TIRbzab´Kg´kñúgvihar cMENkRBH mhaezr;GsItixøH

:nnaMKñaeTAKg´enAkñúgviharenaH

mhaksSbetærKg´enAedImGasn;edIm|IedrcIvr

xN;epþImeZIVRBH

RBHsarIbutþetærKg´enA

Rtg´kNþal RBHGannÞetærKg´enAxagcug Pik¡úTaMgLayk*naMKñaxarGMe:H cMENkRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´ykGMe:HedatrnÆm¢úl ÉRBHmhaemaK<løan TTYlnaTIemIlkargaroRsÜledayTUeTA

cMENknageTBZItacUleTA

RbkaskñúgPUmiza GñkTaMgLay ézáenHRBHmanRBHPaKEhhmedayRBH mhasav&kZM>

nwgeZIVcIvrodl´RBHGnuruTÆetær

elakm©as´rbs´BYk

eyIg:nKg´kñúgRBHviharRBmnwgPik¡ú 500 rUb sUmelakTaMgLaykan´

ykPtþaharEdlmanbbrCaedIm ecjeTAkan´RBHviharcuH . kñúgcenøaH eBlEdlqan´GaharRBHmhaemaK<løanetær :neTAnaMykEpøRBIgZMGMBI

éRBhimBanþmkzVayRBHmanRBHPaK nigRbeKncMeBaHPik¡úsg¹ Pik¡úTaMg 500

rUbminGacqan´EpøRBIgenaHoGs´

RTg´CYyeR:HRBMTIkEnøgeZIVcIvr

kareZIVcIvrelIkenHRBH«®nÞk*

Tal´EtépÞdIdUcCaRClk´edayTwkl&x

- 24 -

EtkñúgkargarenHmanPik¡úTaMgLayBYkxøH niyayelIkeTastiHed[lnUv

GaharEdlPik¡úTaMgLayqan´minGs´ enAsl´CaKMnrZMza Pik¡úmancMnYn bu¨eNÑH

emþck*RtÚvkarGahareRcInGVIemø¨H

KYrs<al´RbmaNehIyR:b´

dl´BYkjati nigóbdðakza GñkTaMgLaycUrnaMGaharmkRtwmbu¨eNÑHmin

Emnß / enHRbEhlCaRBHGnuruTÆhak´cg´oeKdwgza xÜønmanjati nig óbdðakeRcIneTdwg

RKaenaHRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´sYrza

mñalPik¡úTaMg

Lay GñkTaMgLayniyayer]gGIV Pik¡úTaMgLayRkabTUlza er]gRBH GnuruTÆetærmins<al´RbmaNkñúgkarR:b´jati

nigóbdðak

NaRBHGg<

RBHBuTÆ mñalPik¡úTaMgLay BYkGñkRbEhlCayl´za rbs´qan´TaMg

enHGnuruTÆomnusSTaMgLaynaMmky¨agdUecñaHß BYkPik¡úÇ x\úMRBHGg<TaMg

Layyl´dUecñaHÉgRBHGg< RBHBuTÆÇ mñalPik¡úTaMgLay GnuruTÆCabuRt

rbs´tzaKtrEmgminniyaysUmGahary¨agenHeT RBHxINaRsBTaMg

Lay minniyayBaküeBcn¾edIm|I®:zña:nnUvbc©&y 4 eLIy cMENk biNÐ:tenHekIteLIgedayGanuPaBrbs´eTBZIta ZanaRBHGnuruTÆetærdUecñHehIy

Rtas´RBHKazaza

kalRBHGg<Rtas´

GñkNaGs´Gasv;

‘4 ’ minGaRs&yGahar ‘ edaytNØa nigTidði ’ manviemak¡EdlCasuJ¦t;

nigGnimitþCaeKacrehIy kareTArbs´GñkenaHdwg:nedaykRm dUcCa daneCIgrbs´bkSIehIreTAkñúgGakasdUecñaH .

plénkargarRTg´sEmþgRBHZmµeTsna

rbs´RBHmanRBHPaK

cb´ eZIVobuK<lEdlenAkñúgTIRbCuMenaH seRmcGriyplTaMgLayman esatabtþiplCaedIm .

- 25 -

enAmaner]gTak´TgCamYynwgnagCalinIeTBZIta

Priyacas´

rbs´RBHGnuruTÆ kñúg:lIGnuruTÆsURt Km¬IrsMyutþnikaysKazvK<énvnsMyutþ manesckIþza eBlmYyRBHGnuruTÆetærsñak´enAkñúgéRBmYy kñúg Ednekasl

RKaenaHnageTBZItaCalinI

bBiRtelakm©as´ eTAekItkñúgTIenaH tavtþigS

:ncuHmkR:b´RBHezr;za

kalmunelakZøab´enAkñúgTINa

sUmelaktaMgcitþ

CatimunelakZøab´manBYkeTvtaEhhmkñúgsYK(Can´

EdlseRmcesckIþR:zñaTaMgBYgN@aTan

RBHezr;Ç

mñal

eTBZIta nageTBkJ¦aTaMgLayEdltaMgenAkñúgxnÆ 5 suTÆEtCaGñk

TuK(t ÉGñkEdlkmSt´TuK(t CaBYkEdleTBkJ¦aRtÚvkar eTBÇ bBiRt elakm©as´

buK<lNamin:neXIjsYnnnÞv&n

buK<lenaHk*mins<al´

esckIþsux TIenArbs´eTBCan´tavtþigSCaTIsuxsb|ayy¨agBitR:kd N@aelakm©as´ RBHezrÇ En@eTBZItalág´exøA nagmins<al´BaküeBcn¾

rbs´RBHGrhnþTaMgLayeBalTukza sg¡arTaMgLaymineT[geT man kiriyaekIteLIgehIynwgvinaseTAvijCaZmµta

rEmgEtekIteLIgehIy

rlt´eTAvij luHEtrlt´nUvsg¡arTaMgLaynu@HehIy eTIb:nnUvesckIþ

suxRKb´y¨ag . En@nagCalinI «LÚvenHGatµaminmanOkasrs´enAkñúg

BYkeTvtateTAeT[teLIy GatµaGs´CatikMeNItehIy nwgminekItteTA eT[teLIy .

karmanbdiPaN KWkarQøaséveqøIytb:nTan´eBlrbs´RBH

GnuruTÆetærmaneBalTukkñúg:lIGnuruTÆsURt

Km¬IrmCÄimnikay

óbri-

bNÑask;bJ¢ak´za sm&ymYy RBHmanRBHPaKRbzab´Kg´enAvtþeCtvn

- 26 -

mhavihar RkúgsavtæI manBYkPik¡útammksñak´enApgEdr RKaenaHman

KhbtICaRbZanCageQImñak´eQµaHza

bJ©g<;

eRbImnusSoeTAnimnþ

RBHGnuruTÆetær nigPik¡ú 3 rUbeT[trYmCa 4 rUb oeTAqan´enApÞHrbs´xøÜn kalelakqan´eRscehIy bJ©g<KhbtITUlsYrza bBiRtelakm©as´

Pik¡úTaMgLayCaRBHezr;mkrkx\úMehIy ecetavimutþiEdlminmanRbmaNcuH

eBalza

KhbtIGñkcUrGb´rM

RBHezr;BYkxøHk*R:b´za

cUrGb´rM

ecetavimutþiEdlmanGarmµN¾ZMcuHdUecñH x\úMsYrza ecetavimutþiEdlminman

RbmaN nigEdlmanGarmµN¾ZMTaMgBIrenH manGtæ nigBüJ¢n;epSg

Kñaß ßzamanGtæEtmYy EtmanBüJ¢n;epSgKña / mñalKhbtI ebI

dUecñaHcUrGñksEmþgmkcuH karxusPøaMgPøat´nwgminR:kddl´Gñk Kh-

btI

bBiRtRBHGnuruTÆ

x\úMyl´zaecetavimutþiEdlminmanRbmaN

manGarmµN¾ZMmanGtæEtmYy

KhbtI

epSgKñaEtBüJ¢n;bu¨eNÑaH

ecetavimutþiTaMgBIrRbePTenH

.

nig mñal

epSgKñaTaMgGtæTaMgBüJ¢n;

ecetavimutþi EdlminmanRbmaNenaH:ndl´Pik¡ú pSayemtþa kruNa

muTita óebk¡a ‘RBhµvihar 4 ’ eTAkñúgelakTaMgGs´ ehIyenAeday

citþEdlRbkbedayRBhµviharZm(TaMg 4 CacitþeBjbribUN( CacitþZM CacitþminmanRbmaN CacitþminmaneB[r minmanBüa:T . ecetavimutþi EdlmanGarmµN¾ZMenaH :ndl´Pik¡úpSaynimitþksiNeTARKbKl´eQI

1-2-3 xøH RKbExRt 1-2-3-4 xøH RKbRbeTs 1-2-3-4 xøH RKbEpndImanmhasmuTÞCaTIbMputxøH ehIynwkza Carbs´ZM>dUecñH .

- 27 -

edaybriyayenHZm(TaMgBIrenHmann&yepSgKña

BüJ¢n;

TaMgGtæ

bJ©g<KhbtIsþab´BaküGZib|ayGMBIRBHGnuruTÆetærehIy

nig

k*

Gs´nUvkarsgS&y :nyl´kñúger]grbs´ecetavimutþi> ERbza karrYc

putedayGMNacéncitþ ‘ mansmaZiCayan ’ EdlmanesckIþbMNg

TaMgBIrn&yy¨aglÁ .

RBHGnuruTÆetær elaktaMgenAGayusg¡armkrhUt eRkayRBHbrm-

sasþaesþcrMlt´xnÆbriniBVaneTAehIy

dUcmaner]gkñúg:lImhabri-

niBVansURt Km¬IrTIXnikaymhavK<za kñúgézáEdlRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´ rMlt´xnÆcUlkan´RBHniBVanenaH

maner]ger[brab´dl´karcUlQan

buBVsmabtþiedaylMdab´Qan

RBHGannÞetæremIlmineXIjmanxül´

smabtþiza

muneBlRBHBuTÆGg<RTg´rMlt´xnÆbriniBVan

degØImrbs´RBHmanRBHPaK

eTIbsYrRBHGnuruTÆetærza

RTg´rMlt´xnÆbriniBVanehIyß GnuruTÆÇ GannÞ

esþccUlGnu-

RBHmanRBHPaK

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´min

Tan´rMlt´xnÆbriniBVaneT manBaküsYrza eRBaHehtuGVIeTIbRBHGnuruTÆdwg

eqøIyza eRBaHRBHGnuruTÆ:ncUlsmabtþienaH>eTARBmCamYyRBHbrmsasþa rhUtdl´ecjcakenvsJ¦anasJ¦aytn; eTIbdwgza RBHman RBHPaKeBlenHcUlsmabtþi

karcüútrEmgminmankñúgxagkñúgnieraZ

smabtþi

kalRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´ecjcakQanehIy

CabuzuC¢n

enAminTan´R:scakraKaTikiels

RTg´cuHkan´

Pvg<briniBVankñúgPvg<enaHÉg EpndIk*keRmIkKYroRBWxøac Pik¡úTaMgLay

k*QWcitþERskyMbRmH

nen[leTAmk er[brab´sþayRBHmanRBHPaK cMENkPik¡úGñkR:scak

- 28 -

kielsehIy

:nnUvesckIþsegVKedaykarBicarNaza

sg¡arTaMg

BYgmineT[g buK<lnwgrkPaBeT[gkñúgsg¡arTaMgenaHmkGMBINa lMdab´

enaH RBHGnuruTÆetæreBaldas´et]nPik¡úTaMgLayza GñkTaMgLaykuMxUc citþeLIy kuMknÞk´kenÞjeLIy RBHbrmsasþaZøab´Rtas´TukehIy min Emnßza

karRBat´R:scakrbs´CaTIRsLaj´

CaTIeBjcitþTaMgBYg

enaHrEmgmanCaZmµta minmannrNaGacbg<ab´vtæúEdlekItehIy man ehIy manbc©&ytak´EtgehIyza cUrkuMEbkZøayeLIydUecñH:neT .

mñalGñkTaMgLay BYkeTvtarEmgnaMKñatiHed[lza elakm©as´

TaMgLay xøÜnÉgminGacGt´Zn´:nehIy nwgoGñkdéTGt´Zn´:ndUc emþceTA

RBHGnuruTÆetær

nigRBHGannÞetær:npøas´bþÚrKñasEmþgZm(rhUt

Gs´raRtIEdlenAsl´bnþicbnþÜc

RBHGnuruTÆetærk*eRbIRBHGannÞetæro

eTAR:b´dMNwgbriniBVanrbs´RBHmanRBHPaK

dl´esþcmlø;kñúgRkúg

kusinara . kalBYkmløkSRtRTg´RCabehIy mløkSRt 8 Gg< Ca RbZanRTg´Rsg´CRmHkk´smÁat RBHsrIrsB

RBHGnuruTÆetærza

esø{kdNþb´sMBt´zµIehIyeRt{melIk

EtminGacelIkokeRmIk:n bBiRtelakm©as´GnuruTÆ

mñalGñkTaMgLay

eTIbnaMKñaRkabTUlsYr

eRBaHehtuGVI:nCadUecñaH

eRBaHbMNgrbs´BYkGñkepSg

/

rbs´BYkeTvta

epSg RBHezr;:nR:b´dUecñH mløkSRtÇ bBiRtRBHGnuruTÆ eTvtaTaMg

LaymanbMNgdUcemþc RBHGnuruTÆÇ mñalvasidðTaMgLay BYkelak

manbMNgnwgGaraZnaRBHsrIrsB

cUlkan´RBHnKrtamTisTkSiN

ehIynwgGaraZnaecjeTAzVayePIøgtamTisTkSiNdEdl

cMENk

- 29 -

eTvtaTaMgLay

bMNgnwgeZIVesckIþeKarBnms,arbUCaedaykRmgp,a

nigeRK}gRkGUbCaTiBV

nigbUCasrIrsBedayr:MraMeRc{gedjBiNpøúMbuI

ehIynwgGaraZnasrIrsBcUlkan´RBHnKrtamTisótþr edayGaraZna eTAtampøÚvkNþalRkúg ekIt

nigGaraZnaecjeTAtamTisbUB(a

cat´EcgkarbUCaRBHsBenAectiyrbs´BYkmløkSRt

eQµaHza m,údBnÆnectiy . luHBYkmløkSRt

KWTisxag Edlman

RCabesckIþbMNgenaHGMBIRBHGnuruTÆehIy

eTIbnaMKñabdibtþitambMNgrbs´eTvtaTaMgLayenaH er]gEdlelIkmk enHCaehtuplEdlGHGagza RBHGnuruTÆetærmanGayuEvg yUrmkdl´ eRkayBuTÆbriniBVanehIy

EdlGñkdéTminGacdwg:n

elakCaGñkmanEPñkTiBVGacdwgehtukarN¾ eTIbcat´Tukza

:nTTYlkarelIktem,IgGMBIRBHmanRBHPaK

smKYrehIyEdlelak

oCaGñkmanTiBVck¡ú

KW

EPñkTiBV kardwgedaylk¡N;Biess EpñkTiBVck¡úenH CamhasmN; kitþiysEdlRbkasnUvótþmKuNrbs´sav&kénRBHmanRBHPaK ehIy mankitþiystaMgenArhUtdl´sBVézáenH .

‘ cb´CIvRbvtþiRBHGnuruTÆetær ’

- 30 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼«álietSr  CakMBUlxagRTRTg´nUvRB¼vin&y rUb

RBHó:lietær

elakCakmøaMgsMxan´rbs´RBHBuTÆsasnamYy

kñúgfan;EdltaMgenAkñúgtMENgGñkRTRTg´RBHvin&ybidk

b\sEkvrbs´RBHBuTÆsasna

EdlCa

ehIyelaktaMgcitþbdibtþitamy¨agtwg

rwg RBmTaMgTUnµan nigCRmHGZikrN¾omanyutþiZm(dl´KUCemøaHTaMgGs´

edIm|IoRBHBuTÆsasnaceRmInruger]g CaTIeKarBbUCarbs´mhaCnteTA rhUt:nTTYlnUvkarelIktem,IgGMBIRBHbrmsasþa sJ¦ab&Rtzñak´bNÐit

dUc:nTTYlnUv

nigkitþiysd*ótþmx¬g´x¬s´bMputrbs´BiPBelak

Edlcat´CakitþiKuNd*ézøzøabMput .

CIvRbvtþikñúgGtItCatirbs´RBHó:lietær mansEmþgkñúgGdðkza

Km¬IrmenarzbUrNI

xuTÞknikayGbTan Bisþar

nig:lIKm¬IrxuTÞknikayGbTan EtesckIþkñúgKm¬Ir

cat´TukCakarRbkasbuBVkmµEdlcgCaKazay¨ag

edaykarer[brab´GMBICIvRbvtþipÞal´xøÜn

eRkayeBlseRmcCaRBHGrhnþ

ehIyelak:nsEmþg

EtCIvRbvtþirbs´elakmaner]gCab´

Tak´TgkñúgGtItCatirbs´RBHbuNÑmnþanIbutþetærpg EdlmanesckIþdUc teTAenH ?

kñúgGtItCatimYy

elak:nekItCaRJhµN¾eQµaHza

suCat

CaGñkmanRTBüsm|tþi 80 ekadi enAkñúgRkúghgSvtI er[nseRmcviC¢a éRtevT

RBmTaMgKm¬IrBiesseRcInRbePTeT[tEpñkRBhµJ¦sasna

.

- 31 -

kaltmk

kñúgeBlRBHbTumutþrsmµasm¬úTÆRTg´ób|tþieLIgkñúgelak

ehIyyageTARbzab´Kg´enARkúghgSvtI

:nRTg´sEmþgZm(eR:sRBH

BuTÆbitakñúgkNþalRbCuMCn EdlenAeBjeRt{bRtakñúgbrievNRbmaN

mYyeyaCn¾ kñúgRKaenaHsunnÞtabs ßehAeQµaHmü¨ageT[tza eKatm

«sI :nnimiµt:raMp,aeLIgRKbRbCaCnTaMgGs´EdlenAkñúgTIenaH xN; EdlRBHbTumutþrsmµasm¬úTÆRTg´sEmþgsc©Zm( 4 Rbkar enAxagkñúg mNÐbp,aeQIenaH . manesckIþza maneTBþa nigmnusSRbmaNmYy

Esnekadi:nseRmcRbeyaCn¾d*ZM KWseRmcmK< pl RBHniBVan luH RBHbTumutþrsmµasm¬úTÆRTg´sEmþgZm( 7 yb´ 7 ézá RBwkézáTI 8 eTIb

RTg´BüakrsunnÞtabsza sunnÞtabsenHkalRtac´rg<at´vilvl´søab´

ekItkñúgmnusSelak nigeTvelak ehIykñúgmYyEsnkb|eTAGnaKt

CaGñkRbesIrCageTvta nigmnusSTaMgBYg :nCasavkrbs´RBHeKatmsm¬úTÆEdlmannamza

buNÑmnþanIbutþ

sþab´RBHBuTÆtRmas´BüakrsunnÞtabs

cMENksuCatRJhµN¾:n

rbs´RBHbTumutþrsmµasm¬úTÆ

dUecñHehIy RtÚvkarnwgeZIVbuNüxøH kal:neXIjPik¡úmYyrUbCaGñk:n TTYlelIktem,IgBIRBHbTumutþrsmµasm¬úTÆ

CakMBUlxagRTRTg´nUvRBH

vin&y eTIbeZIVbuNüehIyR:zña o:nCakMBUlEpñkRTRTg´RBHvin&y nig :nksagGarameQµaHza Lay

esaPN;

RbeKncMeBaHRBHPik¡úsg¹TaMg

manRBHbTumutþrsmµasm¬úTÆRTg´CaRbZan

.

luHksag

esaPNarameRscehIy :neZIVkarqøgGs´RTBüCaeRcIneT[t RBHman RBHPaKbTumutþrsmµasm¬úTÆRTg´Büakrza

suCatRJhµN¾

:nksag

- 32 -

GaramzVaysg¹enH

nwg:nCaGñkRbkbRBmedayesckIþsuxkñúgmnusS

elak nigeTvelakGs´kald*yUr KWnwg:nCask,eTvraCmYyBan´Cati

nwg:nCaesþccRkBtþimYyBan´Cati nwg:nCaRBHraCakñúgRbeTsepSg>

edayrab´Catimin:n

ehIynwg:nCasav&krbs´RBHsmNeKatm

sm¬úTÆkñúgkb|TI 1 EsneTAGnaKt edaymaneQµaHza ó:li . cMENkkñúgbc©úb|nñCatienH

RBHó:li

:nmkekItCabuRtrbs´nayCagekarkat´

ßsuCatRJhµN¾enaH

KWCagkat´sk´

ßekarsk´

kñúgnKrkbilBsþú ehIy:nTTYlkareRCIserIsnamza ó:li kal ó:liceRmInv&yeLIgehIy

:nTTYltMENgCanayPUsamalaén

esþcsküvgSTaMg 5 KWPTÞiy; 1 GnuruTÆ 1 GannÞ 1 PK<ú 1 kim¬il; 1 ehtuEdl:nTTYltMENgenH

sküvgSTaMg 5 RBHGg<enaH . EtkarEdlRBHó:li

Edlcat´Tukza

eRBaHCaTIRCHzøaeBjRBHhb\T&yénesþc

RtÚvmkekItCakUnrbs´nayCagekarkat´

CaRtkUlmanfan;ezakTabenaH

edayGaRs&yRBH

ó:liZøab´:neZIVGMeBIq<aMq<g cMeBaHRBHervtbec©kBuTÆkñúgGtItCati dUc maner]gEdlsEmþgTuk kñúg:lIKm¬IrxuTÞknikayGbTanza ?

kñúgkb|TI 2 rab´GMBIkb|enHeTA mankSRteQµaHGJ¢sS man

etC;rkTIbMputKµan manysrab´min:n Cam©as´EpndI manRTBüeRcIn .

x\úMCaRBHraCbuRtrbs´RBHraCaenaH

CakSRteQµaHcnÞn;

CaGñkrwgtÁwg

edayRsvwgeRBaHCatipg edayRsvwgeRBaHyss½kþi nigePaK;pg . manBYkdMrImatg<;cMnYn 1 Esn suTÆEtcuHeRbgedayehtu 3 Rbkar d*

- 33 -

Rbdab´edayeRK}gGlg,arTaMgBYg

ecameramx\úMsBV>kal

evlaenaH

x\úMmanBYkBlrbs´xøÜnecameramehIy R:zñaeTAkan´óTüan eLIgCiHdMrI eQµaHsirik;ecjGMBInKreTA

.

Rsab´EtmanRBHbec©ksm¬úTÆRBHnam

ervt; RTg´bribUN(edaycrN; manTVarRKb´RKg sRgÜmlÁ :nnimnþ mkcMeBaHmuxx\úM

.

evlaenaHx\úM:nbrdMrIeQµaHsirik;

eTAoeb[teb[n

RBHbec©kBuTÆ lMdab´enaHdMrIk*eRkaZxwgminelIkeCIg . luHx\úMeXIjdMrI

mancitþxwgk*eRkveRkaZnwgRBHbec©kBuTÆCam©as´ eb[teb[nRBHbec©kBuTÆ

ehIyk*eTAkñúgóTüan . x\úMmin:nnUvesckIþsuxRsÜl kñúgóTüanenaH

k|alrbs´xúMh \ ak´dUcCaePIøgeqH x\úMGnÞHGEnÞgedayesckIþRkhl´Rkhay dUcRtICab´snÞÚc . EpndIEdlmansaKrCaTIbMput hak´dUcCadutkMedAx\úM

eTIbx\úMcUleTAkan´smñak´énRBHbita ehIyRkabbg<MTUlza eyIgx\úMeb[t

eb[nRBHbec©kBuTÆ dUcbuK<leb[teb[nGasirBis ßdUcbuK<leb[teb[n

KMnrePIøg ßk*dUcbuK<leb[teb[ndMrImanPøúkEdlcuHeRbg . RBHbec©kBuTÆCam©as´Gg<enaHmantb;d*x¬g´x¬s´ ekø{vkøa CaRBHCinRsI eyIgx\úMeb[t eb[nehIy

eyIgx\úMTaMgGs´Kñanwgvinas

eyIgx\úMnwgjúaMgRBHsymÖÚCa

munIGg<enaHoGt´eTaso . RbsinebIeyIgx\úMmin:njúaMgRBHbec©kBuTÆ

EdlmanxøÜnTUnµanehIy manRBHhb\T&yx¢ab´x¢ÜnenaH oGt´eTasoeT Ednrbs´eyIgx\úMmuxCavinas kñúgézáTI 7 minxan . kSRt 4 RBHGg< RBHnamsuemxl; 1 ekasiy; 1 sikv; 1 stþk; 1 CamYy nwg BYkesna:neb[teb[n«sITaMgLay x\úM:nRbCuMBYkburskñúgTI

3

ehIydl´nUvesckIþvinas

Ban´eyaCn¾

.

:ncUleTAKal´RBHsymÖÚ

- 34 -

edIm|InwgsEmþgeTas

BYkbursTaMgBYgesø{ksMBt´TTwk

mank|al

TTwk eZIVRkBuMRmamédRkabeT[bRBHbec©kBuTÆehIyTUlza bBiRtRBHGg< manBüayamZM sUmRBHGg<Gt´eTas ‘ eRBaH ’ CnsUmeTasRBHGg<

sUmRBHGg<rmáab´Rkvl´Rkvay sUmRBHGg<kuMeZIVEdn ‘ rbs´eyIgx\úM ’ o

vinaseLIy . BYkbursTaMgGs´RBmTaMgeTvta nigmnusS TaMgGñk

eZIVTan TaMgGñkyam eKnwgykjjÜrEdkmkTmøayGMEbgk|aleyIg x\úMsBV>kal

‘ RbsinebIRBHGg<minGnueRKaHeT ’ .

RBHbec©kBuTÆRtas´za

ePIøgminfitenAkñúgTwk

BUCminduHelIzµPñM

dg,ÚvminfitenAkñúgOsz esckIþeRkaZminmanekItkñúgRBHbec©kBuTÆeT . EpndIminkeRmIk y¨agNamij

j&rk*y¨agenaHEdr

smuRTsaKrRbmaNmin:n

GakasrkTIbMputKµan

RBHbec©kBuTÆTaMgLaymanRBHhb\T&yminrMCYyjab´ .

RBHbec©kBuTÆTaMgLaymanBüayamZM

manxøÜn

TUnµan Gt´Zn´ mantb; BYkbuK<lGñkGMNt´Gt´Zn´minmanluHkñúgGKti

RBHbec©kBuTÆRTg´Rtas´dUecñHehIy eTIbrmáab´Rkvl´Rkvayrbs´xúM\ ehIy ehaHeTAtamGakas kñúgTIcMeBaHmuxmhaCnkñúgkalenaH . karEdlRBHó:lietær

manesckIþRCHzøakñúgRBHBuTÆsasna

rhUtdl´karcUlmkbBVC¢aóbsm|TaRbRBwtþvtþRBhµcriy;

kñúgRBHZm(

vin&y mansEmþgTukkñúgKm¬IrculøvK< vin&ybidkkñúgsg¹ePTxnÆk; nig enAkñúgGdðkza Km¬IrZmµbTénymkvK<er]geTvTtþmanesckIþza ?

karecjbYsrbs´RBHó:lietær mankarTak´TgnwgkSRtskü;

TaMg 5 RBHGg< KW 1 PTÞiy; 2 GnuruTÆ 3 GannÞ 4 PK<ú 5 kim¬il; nig

- 35 -

6 enAkñúgekaliyvgS KWeTvTtþ kSRtTaMgGs´enHmanbMNgnwgbYskñúg RBHBuTÆsasna

ehIy:nbbYló:liCagekarkat´oCab´tameTAEdr

eTIbrYmCa 7 nak´ . kSRtTaMg 6 RBHGg<yagecjcakRBHnKrRBm edaycturg<esna KWmanBlesH BldMrI Blrz BlezµIreCIghak´dUc CayageTARbBatRBHraCóTüandUecñaH kSRtdéTehIy

luHyageTAdl´RBMRbTl´rbs´

k*Rtas´bJ¢aok|Üncturg<esnaRtLb´vij

mankaryl´xusdl´kSRtkñúgEdnenaH>

edIm|IkuMo

ehIynaMKñayagcUleTAkan´

raCZanIrbs´kSRtdéT edayminomanGñkNamkkarBarrkSa munnwg yagcUlGaNacRkrbs´kSRtdéT eRK}gGaPrN;ecjsin

kSRtTaMg

6

RBHGg<

RTg´edaH

ehIynaMKñaRbKl´eRK}gGlg,arTaMgGs´o

dl´ó:liCagekarkat´edayRtas´za mñaló:li GñkcUrnaMykeRK}g GaPrN;TaMgenHRtLb´eTARBHnKrvijcuH eRcIn

rbs´TaMgGs´enHmantémø

lµmciJ©wmCIvitrbs´Gñk:nGs´mYyCIvit

RkabcuHeT[b:TmUlénkSRtTaMg edayesckIþGal&y

6

RBHGg<enaH

minbMNgnwgTTYleLIy

eRBaHminGacrwgTTwgcMeBaHRBHraCbJ¢a:n

ó:liCagekarkat´ ehIy:nERskyM

EtcaM:c´RtÚvEtTTYl

eTIbTTYlykkJ©b´eRK}g

GaPrN;enaHmk RkabzVaybg<MlaeZIVdMeNIrRtLb´mkEtmñak´Ég xN; EdledIrmktampøÚv

k*Kitxøackaryl´xusrbs´BYkskü;RBHjatiza

kSRtsküraCTaMgGs´eXIjeyIgykeRK}gGlg,areTA nwgKitzaeyIg

smøab´BYkraCkumar ehIydeNþImykGlg,arTaMgenaH Gacnwgdak´RBH raCGaC\adl´eyIgedayZán´Zár KWRbharCIviteyIgy¨agBitR:kd eTIb

- 36 -

nwkKitza ehtuGVIhñ@ kSRtTaMgGs´enHlHsm|tþid*OLar nigeRK}gGa-

PrN;d*mantémøTaMgenH:n

edayminmanGal&yhYgEhg

dUcCa

esþaHTwkmat´ecal ehIyecjbYsenAkñúgRBHsasna:n EteyIgmin mansm|tþiRtwmEtbnþicesaHeLIy ehtuGVIk*lHbg´min:n . ó:li Cagekarkat´

kalKitdUecñHehIy

k*RsaykJ©b´eRK}gGlg,arecj

GñkNaR:zña

cUrykeTAeRbIR:s´CaRbeyaCn¾cuH

naMykeRK}gGlg,arTaMgenaHBüÜrTukelIEmkeQI ehIyeBalRbkasza tamkSRtTaMgenaHeTA

ehIyRbjab´Cab´

luHBYkkSRtTaMgenaHeXIjó:liCagekarkat´

RtLb´mkk*Rtas´za GñkRtLb´mkeZIVGVIó:li ó:liCagekarkat´TUl R:b´nUvbMNgrbs´xøÜnoRTg´RCab

ehIyk*:nTTYlkaryl´RBm

GMBIkSRtTaMgenaH TIbMputGñkTaMg 7 :nnaMKñaeZIVdMeNIreTAkan´mlørdð CnbT

cUlKal´RBHmanRBHPaKEdlKg´enAkñúgGnubiyGm¬v&n

bg<MehIyRkabTUlsUmbBVC¢aóbsm|TakñúgZm(vin&y . EtmuneBlEdlRBHmanRBHPaK

zVay

RbTankarbYsdl´bNþa

kSRtTaMgenaH>:nRkabTUlza bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaK BYkx\úMRBHGg<Ca

kSRt eRcInedayxtþiymanHd*xøaMgkøa ó:liCagekarkat´enHCaGamatü GñkbeRmICab´tamx\úMRBHGg<mkCayUr sUmRBHGg<RbTanbBVC¢adl´ó:li Cagekarkat´mun xageRkay

ehIyswmox\úMRBHGg<TaMgLay:nbYs

edaybMNgza

ó:liCagekarkat´nwgCaer[mc|g

RBHGg<TaMgGs´nwg:nRkabzVaybg<MeKarBrab´Gan manHoGs´eTABIxnÆsnþan

kñúgkalCa BYkx\úM

edIm|Ikm©at´xtþiy

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´eR:sRbTanbBVC¢a

- 37 -

óbsm|Tadl´ó:liCagekarkat´enaHmun

ehIyeR:sRbTanbBVC¢a

óbsm|Tadl´kSRtTaMg 6 RBHGg< kñúgkalCaeRkay . er]gEdlRBHó:lietærRkabTUlsUmGnuJ¦at

RBHPaK

edIm|IcUleTAenAkñúgéRB

cMeBaHRBHman

RBHmanRBHPaK:nRtas´TUnµanRBH

ó:lietær mansEmþgkñúgRBH:lIó:lisURt Km¬IrGg<útþrnikayTsk-

ni:tza RKaenaH ó:lietærcUleTAzVaybg<MKal´dl´TIRbzab´ ehIy :nRkabTUlza

bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaK

x\úMRBHGg<bMNgnwgeTAenAkñúg

esnasn;Edlsáb´sáat´kñúgéRBZM RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za mñaló:li esnasn;Edlsáat´kñúgéRBZMCakEnøgenA:nedaylM:k

eZIVesckIþ

sáb´sáat´:nedaykRm karenAmñak´ÉgCakareRtkGr:nedaykRm éRB TaMgLayhak´dUcCanaMykcitþrbs´Pik¡úGñkminmansmaZieTA Pik¡úó:li NaeBalza

eyIgCaGñkmin:nsmaZi

nwgenAkñúgTIesnasn;Edl

sáat´kñúgéRBZM Pik¡úenaHnwgRtÚvliccuH ßnwgrevIrvay . eRb{bdUcCaGnøg´ TwkZM mandMrIkm¬s´ 7 htæ ß 7 htæknøH :nedIrmkdl´Gnøg´TwkZM

enaH dMrIenaHKitza eyIgnwgcuHeTAkan´Gnøg´TwkenH ehIyKb|IdusRtec[k nigxñgxøH luHgUt pwkTwkehIy eLIgcakGnøg´TwkRtLb´eTAtamesckIþ RtÚvkar

esckIþenaHeRBaHehtuGVI

eRBaHzadMrIenaHmanragkayZM

eCIg

rEmgCan´dl´épÞdI QrenAkñúgGnøg´TwkeRCA:n ebITnSay ßxøaRtImk dl´Gnøg´TwkenH TnSay ßxøaRtIKitza eyIgCasÁI dMrICasÁI eyIgk*nwg cuHeTAkñúgGnøg´TwkZMenH lagRtec[k Rtdusxñgelgosb|ay ehIy

gUt pwkTwk nigeLIgcakGnøg´TwkRtLb´eTAtamesckIþRtÚvkar TnSay

- 38 -

ßxøaRtIenaHk*cuHeTAkñúgGnøg´TwkZMenaHd*qab´rh&s

edaymin:nBica-

rNa vanwgRtÚvliccuH ßGENþteTA esckIþenaHeRBaHehtuGVI eRBaHza TnSay

ßxøaRtIenaHmanragkaytUc

eCIgCan´mindl´épÞdI

Edlnwg

QrenAkñúgGnøg´TwkeRCA:ny¨agNamij Pik¡úó:liNaeBalza kal eyIgmin:nsmaZi nwgRtÚvenAkñúgesnasn;d*sáb´sáat´kñúgéRBZM Pik¡ú enaHnwgRtÚvliccuH

ßraymaydUecñaHÉg

ó:lieRb{bdUcekµgtUcedk

páar rEmgelgbsSav; nigóc©ar;rbs´xøÜn Gñkyl´esckIþenaHy¨ag Na ekµgtUcenHelgtamEbbekµgx©IminEmnß RBHó:lietærRkabTUl

eqøIyza bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKy¨agenaHÉgRBHGg< ! RBHmanRBHPaK

Rtas´sYrza mñaló:li tmkxageRkayekµgtUcenaHk*ZMeLIg rEmg

elgeRK}gelgTaMgLayEdlCarbs´ekµgelgtUc> KWng<&ltUcelg vayhwug

elgkgØareQI

elgkgØarsøwkeQI

elgval´xSac´

elg

rztUc> elgZñÚtUc> Gñkyl´y¨agNa karelgenHCakarelgEdl lÁéRkElg

nigRbNItCagkarelg

RBHó:lietærRkabTUleqøIyza

EdlmankñúgRKamunminEmnß

y¨agenaHehIy

RBHGg<

RBHmanRBH

PaKRtas´teTAza mñaló:li sm&ytmkekµgenaHGaRs&ykarceRmIn ZMZat´eLIgeT[t

GaRs&ykarrwgbwugénragkay

CaGñkbeRmIxøÜnRbkb

RBmedaykamKuN 5 KW rUb sMeLg kiøn rs epadðBV; EdlCaTI

R:zña CaTIeRtkGr CaTIeBjcitþ naMomanesckIþteRmk mñaló:li

Gñkyl´y¨agNa karelgenHCakarelgd*lÁéRkElgCag nigRbNIt CagkarelgEdlmankñúgeBlmunminEmnß

RBHó:lietærRkabTUl

- 39 -

eqøIyza y¨agenaHehIyRBHGg< RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za mñaló:li RBHtzaKtób|tþieLIgkñúgelakenH

CaRBHGrhnþ

ejyüZm(TaMgBYgedayRbéBcMeBaHRBHGg<Ég nigcrN;

yageTAlÁehIy

TUnµanbursEdlKYrTUnµan:n

RTg´Rtas´dwgnUv

RTg´dl´RBmedayviC¢a

RTg´RCabc|as´nUvéRtelak

CasarzI

RTg´minmanbuK<ldéTéRkElgCageday

KuN CasasþaéneTvta nigmnusSTaMgLay RTg´Rtas´dwgnUvGriysc©;TaMg 4 RTg´rIkehIy RTg´EcknUvZm( RBHtzaKtGg<enaHRTg´dwg c|as´nUvelakenH RBmTaMgeTvelak marelak RBhµelak eday RBHbJ¦ajaNd*éRkElg

ehIyRTg´TUnµanBYkstVRBmTaMgsmN-

RJhµN¾ eTvta nigmnusSodwgtam RTg´sEmþgZm(EdllÁbTedIm bTkNþal nigbTcug RbkasRBhµcriy;d*brisuTÆbribUN( edayGtæ

nigBüJ¢n; . KhbtI buRténKhbtI ßGñkekItmkkñúgxageRkaykñúg

RtkUlNamYy :nsþab´Zm(enaHehIyk*mansTÆa KWkareC]kñúgRBHtza-

Kt

CaGñkRbkbedaysTÆa

KWkareC]

ehIyrEmgBicarNaeXIjza

Xravas ‘ GñkenARKb´RKgpÞH ’ Carbs´cegÁ{t CapøÚvmkénZUlI KW

kiels cMENkbBVC¢aCapøÚvRsLH CapøÚvTMenr buK<lGñkenARKb´RKgpÞH

nwgRbRBwtþRBhµcriy; obrisuTÆbribUN(edaycMENkmYy EdleRb{b dUcCas&g¡Edlxat´ehIy minEmnCakareZIV:ngay ebIdUecñaHeyIgnwg

ekarsk´ Bukmat´ esø{kdNþb´sMBt´kasavB®sþ ecjbYsCabBVCit sm&ytmk k*lHRTBüsm|tþiticeRcIn nigBYkjatiticeRcIn ekarsk´

nigBukmat´ ehIyesø{kdNþb´sMBt´kasavB®sþ ecjcakpÞHeTAbYs

- 40 -

kñúgRBHZmµvin&y

CaGñkminmankic©edaypÞH

kaleK:nbYsCabBVCit

ehIy CaGñkrYmkarsikSa nigGaCIBesµInwgPik¡úTaMgLay lH:Na-

ti:t ev[rRsLHcakkarsmøab´stV ecaldMbg dak´s®sþa mankar xµas mancitþGaNit manesckIþkruNa R:zñaRbeyaCn¾GnueRKaHdl´

stVTaMgBYgminerIsmux . lHGTinñaTan ev[rRsLHcakkarlYcRTBü TTYlykrbs´EdleKo RtÚvkarEtrbs´EdleKo minRbRBwtþxøÜnCa

ecar CaGñkenAedayesckIþbrisuTÆi lHGRBhµcriy; ‘ KWev[rcakkarrYm emzunZmµ ’ RbRBwtþRBhµcriy; RbRBwtþoqáay ev[rRsLHcakemzun

EdlCaZm(rbs´GñkRsúk lHmusavaT ev[rRsLHcakkarniyaykuhk niyayEtBaküBit

taMgenAkñúgBaküstü

niyayCaeKaldðanKYreC]

:n minniyaye:kR:seK .

lHvacas)kes[t ev[rRsLHcakvacas)kes[t sþab´xagenH

ehIymineTAR:b´xagenaH edIm|IomnusSBYkenHEbk:k´Kña ß:nsþab´

GMBIÉeNaHehIy minmkR:b´ÉeNH edIm|IomnusSBYkenaHEbk:k´Kña manEtkarbRgÜbbRgÜmGñkEdlEbk:k´Kña

Kña

ehIyKab´citþnwgGñkEdlRBmeRB{gKña

sresIrGñkEdlRBmeRB{g

eRtkGrkñúgGñkEdlRBm

eRB{gKña rIkraykñúgGñkEdlRBmeRB{gKña eBalEtBaküEdleZIVoRBm eRB{gKña .

lHecalvacaRTeKaHe:He:k

ev[rRsLHnUvvacaKMeraHKeRmIy

eBalEtBaküEdlminmaneTas BIeraHRtec[k eBalEtBaküEdlCaTI RsLaj´ CaTIeBjcitþ Cavacarbs´GñkRkúg

BaküEdlmnusSCaeRcIn

- 41 -

eKKab´citþ .

lHbg´vacaerayray ev[rRsLHcakvacaerayray niyayRtÚv

kal niyayEtBakümanRbeyaCn¾ niyayGagGtæ niyayGagZm(

niyayGagvin&y niyayEtBakümanl&k¡fan manTIGag manTIkMNt´ RbkbedayRbeyaCn¾ tamkalevlaEdlKYrniyay . eBl

Pik¡úenaHev[rRsLHcakkarpþac´BICKam PUtKam CaGñkqan´EtmYy ev[rRsLHcakkarqan´kñúgevlayb´

evlavikal

ev[rRsLHcakkarraMeRc{g

El|gEdlCasRtÚvdl´kuslZm(

ev[rRsLHcakkarqan´kñúg

karRbKMt®nþI

nigkaremIlnUv

ev[rRsLHcakkarRTRTg´sÁitsÁag

ragkayedayp,akRmg nigeRK}gRkGUb nigeRK}glabepSg> EdlCa

lk¡N;énkarEtgxøÜn ev[rRsLHcakkarGg<úykaredkelITIesnasn; Edlx¬s´hYsRbmaN

nigTIesnasn;d*RbesIr

ev[rcakkarTTYl

mas nigR:k´ ev[rRsLHcakkarTTYlZJ¦ahareqA ev[rRsLHcak karTTYlsac´eqA

ev[rRsLHcakkarTTYlRsI

nigRbús

TasI

nig

Tasa BEB nigec[m ERscMkar nigdIZøI ev[rRsLHcakkareZIVTUtkmµ nigkarbeRmIGñkdéT

ev[rRsLHcakkarTijdUr

ev[rRsLHcakkarq

val´

ev[rRsLHcakkarTTYlsMNUk

e:kedayEPñkCJ¢Ig qe:kedayrbs´bøm nigkarqe:kedayeRK}g nigeRK}gvas´

kare:kR:s

nigl|ickl ev[rRsLHcakkarkat´ karsmøab´ karXMuXaMg karvay

qµk´ karbøn´ karqk´ Pik¡úenaHCaGñksenþas KWeRtkGredaycIvrlµm CaeRK}gesø{kdNþb´biT:Mgkay eRtkGredayGaharbiNÐ:tlµmCa

- 42 -

eRK}gciJ©wmépÞ EdlxøÜnnwgeTATisNa> k*kan´ykeTA:nedayxøÜnÉg

dUcCabkSIEdlehIreTA:n edaysøabtamesckIþR:zñadUecñaH Pik¡úenaH CaGñkRbkbedaykgsIlEdlCaGriy;enH rEmg:nTTYlesckIþsux

EdlR:scakeTas Pik¡úenaHeXIjrUbedayEPñk »sMeLgedayRtec[k

ZuMkiønedayRcmuH

liTÆrsedayGNþat

Bal´RtÚvepadðBV;edaykay

dwgc|as´ZmµarmµN¾edaycitþehIy minkan´yknUvnimitþ nigGnuBüJ¢n; rEmgbdibtþiedIm|IsRgÜmck¡ú®nIÞy¾ edIm|IsRgÜmesati®nIÞy¾Ç Xani®nIÞy¾Ç

CIvØi®nIÞy¾Ç kayi®nIÞy¾Ç edIm|IsRgÜmmni®nIÞy¾ ebIminsRgÜmehIy nwgCa ehtuoGkuslZm(d*lamk eQµaHza

mni®nIÞy¾ .

rEmgdl´nUvkarrkSa

KWGPiCÄa

nigeTamnsSRKbsg,t´:n

nigkarsRgÜmck¡ú®nIÞy¾

esati®nIÞy¾ÇÇÇ

Pik¡úenaHCaGñkRbkbeday«®nÞiysMvr;EdlCaGriy;enH

:nesaysux esckIþdwgxøÜn

EdlR:scakkielscMeBaHxøÜn

TaMgkñúgevlaQaneTAmux

rEmg

Pik¡úenaHrEmgman

nigQanzyeRkay

eBl

RkeLkemIl eBlbt´cUl laecj RKgsg¹adi :Rt nigcIvr eBl

qan´ pwk TMBa liTÆrs eBlbenÞabg´óc©ar; bsSav; eBledIr Qr Gg<úy edk P\ak´eLIg niyay esá{m Pik¡úenaHRbkbedaysIlk¡nÆCa Griy;enH Rbkbeday«®niÞysMvr;CaGriy;dUecñH nigRbkbedaysti sm|CJ¦;EdlCaGriy;enH

rEmgenAkñúgesnasn;Edlsáat´

KWéRB

Kl´eQI PMñ jkPMñ lÁagPMñ éRBsµsan éRBsþúk TIval BMnUkcMebIg Pik¡úenaHenAéRB Kl´eQI ßpÞHsáat´ rEmgGg<úyBt´EPñntaMgkayoRtg´

- 43 -

tRmg´sµartIeq¬aHmuxeTArkkmµdðan

Pik¡úenaHlHesckIþelaPkñúgelak

ehIy enAedaycitþEdlR:scakelaP; rEmgCRmHcitþobrisuTÆcak

elaP; lHesckIþeTamnsS KWBüa:T minRbTUsr¨ay mancitþkruNa R:zñaRbeyaCn¾dl´stVTaMgBYg CRmHcitþobrisuTÆcakesckIþRbTUsr¨ay

KWBüa:T

lHzInmiTÆ;

kMNt´yknUvBnøWPWøsVag zInmiTÆ;

ehIyCaGñkR:scakzInmiTÆ;

manstism|CJ¦;

lHóTÆc©kuk,úc©;

CaGñkminraymay

dak´citþ

CRmHcitþobrisuTÆcak

mancitþsáb´kñúgxagkñúg

CRmHcitþobrisuTÆcakóTÆc©kuk,úc©; CaGñkqøgputvicikicäa minmanesckIþ sgS&ykñúgkuslZm(TaMgLay CRmHcitþobrisuTÆcakvicikicäa .

Pik¡úenaHluHlHnIvrN;EdlCaeRK}gesAhµgcitþ eZIVoTn´exSay

dl´kmøaMgbJ¦a

5

RbkarenH:nehIy

sáat´cakkam

nigsáat´cak

GkuslZm( seRmcbfmCÄan manvitk, vicar; bIti sux; nigÉkK<ta mñaló:liGñkyl´esckIþenaHy¨agNa karenAdUecñHCakarenAEdllÁ éRkElgCag

nigRbNItCagkarenAEdlmankñúgkalmunEmnß

RBH

ó:lietærRkabTUleqøIyza y¨agenaHehIy RBHGg< RBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´teTAeT[tza mñaló:li sav&kTaMgLayrbs´tzaKtBicarNa eXIjZm(enHmanenAkñúgxøÜn Etza

eTIbenAkñúgesnasn;Edlsáat´kñúgéRBZM

sav&kTaMgenaHenAminTan´dl´RbeyaCn¾

rbs´xøÜnedaylMdab´

enAeLIy mñaló:li RbkarmYyeT[tPik¡úseRmcTutiyQan xagkñúg citþmanPaBpUrpg´ CaZm(d*ÉkpuseLIg minmanvitk,vicar; eRBaHvitk, vicar;sáb´eTA

manbIti

nigsux;EdlekItGMBIsmaZi

mñaló:liGñk

- 44 -

yl´esckIþenaHy¨agNa

karenAdUecñaHCakarenAEdllÁéRkElgCag

nigRbNItCagkarenAEdlmankñúgkalmunEmnß

RBHó:lietærRkab

TUleqøIyza y¨agenaHehIy RBHGg< . mñaló:li RbkarmYyeT[t

Pik¡úmanóebk¡a bItiGs´eTA

manstism|CJ¦; esaysuxedaynamkay

seRmcttiyQan

GñkNa:nQanenH

EdlRBHGriy;TaMgLaysresIrza

CaGñkmanóebk¡a

ó:liGñkyl´esckIþenaHy¨agNa ElgCag

eRBaH

mansµartIenACasux

mñal

karenAdUecñHCakarenAEdllÁéRk

nigRbNItCagkarenAEdlmankñúg

eBlmunEmnß

ó:lietærRkabTUlza y¨agenaHehIy RBHGg<ÇÇÇÇ .

RBH

mñaló:limü¨ageT[t Pik¡úseRmcctutæQan minmanTuk¡ min

mansux eRBaHlHsuxlHTuk¡ eRBaHrMlt´esamnsS nigrMlt´eTamnsS :nehIy

manóebk¡aCaehtuostibrisuTÆ

esckIþenaHy¨agNa

mñaló:liGñkyl´

karenAdUecñHCakarenAEdllÁéRkElgCag

RbNItCagkarenAEdlmankñúgkalmunEmnß

nig

RBHó:lietærRkabTUl

za BitEmnehIy RBHGg< . mñaló:limü¨ageT[t eRBaHPik¡úQan knøgrUbsJ¦a

eRBaHrMlt´bdiXsJ¦aecj:n

eRBaHmindak´citþdl´

nantþsJ¦a edayRbkarTaMgBYg Pik¡úseRmcGakasanJ©aytnQan edayKitBicarNaza

GakasminmanTIbMputÇÇ.l.ÇÇmñaló:limü¨ag

eT[t eRBaHPik¡úQanknøgGakasanJ©aytnQan edayRbkarTaMgBYg eTIbPik¡úseRmcviJ¦aNJ©aytnQan edayKitBicarNaza viJ¦aN minmanTIbMputÇÇÇ

eRBaHPik¡úQanknøgviJ¦aNJ©aytnQan

eday

- 45 -

RbkarTaMgBYg

eTIbPik¡úseRmcdl´GakiJ©J¦aytnQan

edayKit

BicarNaza Pav;tictYcminmanÇÇ eRBaHPik¡úQanknøgGakiJ©J¦aytn-

Qan edayRbkarTaMgBYg eTIbPik¡úseRmcdl´envsJ¦anasJ¦aytnQan edayBicarNaza ZmµCatienHsáb´Bit RbNItBit mñaló:li Gñknwgyl´esckIþnu@Hy¨agNa

karenAdUecñHCakarenAEdllÁéRkElg

CagkarenAEdlmankñúgeBlmunEmnß RBHó:lietærRkabTUlza Bit EmnehIyRBHGg<

RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´teTAeT[tza

sav&kTaMgLayrbs´tzaKt

mñaló:li

BicarNaeXIjZm(enHzamanenAkñúgxøÜn

eTIbenAkñúgTIesnasn;sáb´sáat´kñúgéRBZM Etza sav&kTaMgenaHenAmin Tan´dl´RbeyaCn¾rbs´xøÜnedaylMdab´enAeLIy

eT[tPik¡úQanknøgenvsJ¦anasJ¦aytnQan

mñaló:limü¨ag

edayRbkarTaMgBYg

eTIbPik¡úseRmcdl´sJ¦aevTyitnieraZsmabtþi ÉGasvk,ielsrbs´

Pik¡úenaHGs´eTAehIy

eRBaHeXIjedaybJ¦ad*RbéBtamBit

ó:liGñkyl´esckIþnu@Hy¨agNa

mñal

karenAdUecñHCakarenAEdllÁéRk

ElgCag nigRbNItCagkarEdlenAkñúgkalmunEmnß RBHó:lietær

RkabTUlza bBiRtRBHGg<d*ceRmIn BitdUecñaHehIy RBHGg< eTIbRBH

manRBHPaKRtas´R:b´RBHó:lietærza mñaló:li sav&kTaMgLay

rbs´tzaKtBicarNaeXIjZm(enHzamanenAkñúgxøÜn eTIbenAkñúgTIesnasn;Edlsáb´sáat´

Etzasav&kTaMgenaHenA

rbs´xøÜnedaylMdab´enAeLIy

minTan´dl´RbeyaCn¾

mñaló:liGñkcUrenAkñúgBYksg¹cuH

kalGñkenAkñúgsg¹nwgmankarrs´enACasux .

- 46 -

mUlehtuEdlRBHmanRBHPaK

minRTg´GnuJ¦atdl´ó:lietær

oeTAenAkñúgéRB nigkar:nseRmcRBHGrhtþ maner]gsEmþgenAkñúg GdðkzabrmtæTIbnI

nigGdðkzamenarzbUrNIbJ¢ak´za

lietærbBVC¢aóbsm|TaehIy rbs´RBHmanRBHPaK

:nTTYlykRBHkmµdðankñúgsmñak´

ehIyRkabTUlza bBiRtRBHGg<d*ceRmIn sUm

RBHGg<RTg´GnuJ¦atdl´xúMR\ BHGg<edIm|IenAkñúgéRBcuH Rtas´za

luHRBHó:-

mñaló:li

RBHmanRBHPaK

kalGñkenAkñúgéRBGñknwgeZIVvibsSnaZur;o

ceRmInEtmü¨ag EtebIGñkbdibtþienAkñúgsmñak´rbs´tzaKt TaMgKnæZur; nigvibsSnaZur;nwgbribUN(

ehIyGñknwgseRmcGrhtþpl

TaMg:n

CaRbZanEpñkRTRTg´RBHvin&ybidk . RBHó:lietærzVaybgM<TTYlRBH BuTÆtRmas´

ehIytaMgcitþceRmInvibsSnakmµdðan

seRmcRBHGrhtþpl

minyUrbu¨nµank*:n

CaRBHGriybuK<ld*x¬g´x¬s´kñúgRBHBuTÆsasna

RKaenaHRBHmanRBHPaK :nRtas´TUnµanRBHó:lietærosikSa er[nsURt RBHvin&ybidkedayRBHGg<ÉgRKb´y¨ag

eTIbCaehtueZIVoRBHó:li

mankaryl´ nigRTRTg´RBHvin&ybidk:ny¨agmaMTaM nigmanPaBsÞat´ CMnajy¨agxøaMg

TaMgCaGñkGacBicarNarkehtupl

vin&y:ny¨aglÁRtwmRtÚv

Tak´TgnwgRBH

esckIþenHKb|IemIlnUvPsþútagEdlelak

:nTTYlBuTÆanuJ¦atoCaGñkvinicä&yCRmHGZikrN¾ 3 er]gdUecñHKW er]g rbs´RBHParukcäkPik¡ú 1 RBHGC¢úkPik¡ú 1 nigRBHezrICaejamRsIrbs´

RBHkumarksSbetær 1 karBicarNarkehtuplkñúgGZikrN¾EdlekIt eLIgenaH

elakeZIVy¨aglÁitlÁn´

eTIbvinicä&yedayyutþiZm(

kan´yk

- 47 -

PaBxus nigRtÚvCaeKalsMxan´ minmanGKti KWminlMeG[geTAxagenH minlMeG[geTAxagenaH bMput

dUcCazøwgedayCJ¢Ig

EdlCakarRtwmRtÚvCaTI

eRb{b:nnwgsBVJ¦útJ¦aN . RBHmanRBHPaK

RbTans&BÞsaZukarral´elIk

Edlelak

vinicä&yGZikrN¾seRmcmYyer]g> eTIbRBHGg<RTg´elIkykkarvinicä&y

GZikrN¾TaMg 3 er]genHmkCaedImehtu ehIyRTg´taMgRBHó:lietær

TukkñúgtMENgd*kMBUlCagPik¡úTaMgLay EpñkRTRTg´nUvRBHvin&y dUcman esckIþkñúgKm¬IrGg<útþrnikayÉkni:tza

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

ó:liCa

ÉtTK<; KWkMBUlCagPikú¡TaMgLay Casav&krbs´tzaKtEpñkRTRTg´nUv RBHvin&y ÉtTK<M Pik¡ev mm savkanM Pik¡ÚnM vinyZranM yTiTM ó:li .

BaküTUnµan Edló:lietæreBaldas´et]nPik¡úTaMgLay man

eKalCaKaza

KWBakücgRkgCaPasa:lI

enAkñúgGdðkzabrmtæTIbnI

bJ¢ak´za eRkayeBlEdlRBHó:lietær:nkarelIktem,IgkñúgtMENg ÉtTK<;

óe:sz

KWCakMBUlEpñkRTRTg´RBHvin&yehIy eBlsEmþg:tiemak¡

tmkézámYyEdlCaézá

kalelakeBaldas´et]nPik¡úTaMg

Lay :neBalCaKaza 3 Kazaza kulbuRtecjcakpÞHedaysTÆa ehIybYszIµCanvPik¡ú

Kb|IKb´rkklüaNmitþTaMgLayEdlCaGñkman

karciBa©wmCIvitedaybrisuTÆi

Gñkminx¢ilRcGUs

.

kulbuRtecjcak

pÞHedaysTÆa bYszIµ CanvPik¡ú GñkmanR:C\a kalenAkñúgBYk Kb|I

sikSanUvRBHvin&y . kulbuRtecjcak pÞHedaysTÆa bYszIµ CanvPik¡ú CaGñkQøas

kñúgehtuEdlKYrnigminKYrTaMgLay

Kb|IRbRBwtþkMuo

- 48 -

‘ BYkkiels tNað CaedIm ’ RbRBwtþeTAkñúgxagmux:n . mUlehtu

EdlRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´bJ¦tþsik¡abT

edIm|IRb-

eyaCn¾dl´RBHBuTÆsasna CYyoBYkeyIg:ndwg k*eRBaHRBHó:li :nRkabTUlsYrRBHmanRBHPaK lisURt

Km¬IrGg<útþrnikay

dUcmansEmþgenAkñúgRBH:lIó:-

Tskni:t

manesckIþza

sm&ymYy

RBHó:lietær :ncUleTAKal´RkabTUlsYrRBHmanRBHPaKza bBiRt RBHmanRBHPaK RBHGg<RTg´GaRs&yGMNacRbeyaCn¾bu¨nµany¨ag eTIb RTg´bJ¦tþsik¡abT RTg´sEmþgRBH:tiemak¡ dl´savkTaMgLay / RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´eqøIyza

mñaló:li

tzaKtGaRs&y

GMNacRbeyaCn¾ 10 y¨ag eTIbbJ¦tþsik¡abT sEmþg:tiemak¡dl´

savkTaMgLay GMNacRbeyaCn¾ 10 y¨agenaHKWGVIxøH 1- sg¹sg¹-

sudðútay 22- sg¹pasutay 33- TumµMkUnM buK<lanM niK<hay

4- ebslanM Pik¡ÚnM pasuviharay 55- TidðZmµikanM GasvanM sMvray 66- sm|rayikanM GasvanM bdiXatay

77- Gb|Gb|-

snñanM bsaTay 88- bsnñanM va PieyüaPavay 99- sTÆmµdðitiya 1010- vinyanuK<hay .

‘ Gñker[nvin&ysuTÆEtecHGs´ehIy ’

manBaküGZib|ayGMNacRbeyaCn¾

10

y¨ag

edIm|IRTg´

bJ¦tþRBHvin&y kñúgGdðkzamenarzbUrNIbJ¢ak´za BaküzaedIm|IesckIþ

lÁénsg¹ ‘ TI 1 ’ :ndl´karTTYledayBaküeBcn¾ KYroRsLaj´za

lÁehIyRBHGg< ! GñkNaTTYlBaküeBcn¾rbs´RBHtzaKt GñkenaH

rEmg:nTTYlRbeyaCn¾suxGs´kald*yUr eRBaHehtudUecñaH eTIbRBH

- 49 -

tzaKtRTg´bJ¦tþsik¡abTTuk EtminEmnRTg´bJ¦tþedIm|IkarKMramkMEhg

eTIbRtas´zabJ¦tþedIm|IesckIþlÁdl´sg¹eT . BaküzaedIm|IkarenACa suxénsg¹enaH ‘ TI 2 ’ KWedIm|IenAsb|ayénBYksg¹ BaküzaedIm|I

sg,t´sg,innUvPik¡úEdlRTúsþsIlenaH ‘ TI 3 ’ GZib|ayza Pik¡úEdlmin mansIleQµaHza

Pik¡úCaGñkRTúsþsIl

Pik¡úRtÚvsg¹eZIVoCaGñkeG[n

xµasehIy EtenAEtmindwgxøÜn enAEtcecsRbRBwtþknøgelµIssik¡abT enAEteZIVedayminmaneG[nxµas

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´bJ¦tþsik¡abT

edIm|Isg,t´sg,innUvPik¡úTaMgenaH eRBaHebIminmansik¡abT Pik¡úTaMgenaHk*

nwgeZIVosg¹lM:kedaykareBalGagza BYkelak:neXIjGVI :n

»y¨agNa

BYkx\úMeZIVGVI

BYkelakelIkGabtþimYyNa

kñúger]gGVIeLIg

sg,t´sg,inBYkeyIg Etkalmansik¡abT sg¹k*sEmþgsik¡abTdl´

Pik¡úTaMgenaH :nsg,t´sg,inPik¡úTaMgenaHedayRbéBtamZm( eRBaHdUecñaH eTIbRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za tzaKtbJ¦tþsik¡abT edIm|Isg,t´sg,in mnusSRTúsþsIl . Baküza

edIm|IkarenACasuxénPik¡úTaMgLayGñkmansIlCaTI

RsLaj´enaH ‘ TI 4 ’ KWPik¡úGñkmansIlCaTIRsLaj´TaMgLay kal mins<al´vtæúKYr nigminKYr vtæúEdlmaneTas nigminmaneTas RBMEdn kMNt´

rEmgmanesckIþlM:kkñúgkareZIVéRtsik¡aobribUN(

kalPik¡ú

TaMgenaHs<al´vtæúEdlmaneTas nigminmaneTas s<al´RBMEdnkMNt´ ehIy

rEmgminlM:kkñúgkareZIVéRtsik¡aobribUN(

bJ¦tþisik¡abT

eRBaHdUecñaH

kar

eTIbRbRBwtþeTAedIm|IkarenAsb|aydl´Pik¡úTaMgenaH

- 50 -

karsg,t´sg,inmnusSRTúsþsIl k*CaTIrIkraydl´Pik¡úTaMgenaH kareZIV

óe:sz bvarNakmµ rEmgtaMgenAmin:n eRBaHGaRs&yGñkminman sIl sg¹kmµTaMgLayk*minGacRbRBwtþeTA:n eRBaHGaRs&yGñkmin mansIl

karsamK<Ik*minmaneRBaHGaRs&yGñkminmansIl

LayGñkmancitþmanGarmµN¾EtmYy sURtCaedIm:n

Pik¡úTaMg

k*minGacRbkbkic©mankarer[n

Etkalsg,t´sg,inGñkminmansIlecj:nehIy

karsµúKsµajTaMgBYgenHk*minman CaTIRsLaj´rEmgenACasux .

tBIenaHPik¡úTaMgLayGñkmansIl

Baküza edIm|IkarBarGasv;TaMgLay EdlRbRBwtþeTAkñúgbc©ú-

b|nñenaH ‘ TI 5 ’ manGZib|ayza EdlzaGasv;TaMgLaykñúgbc©úb|nñ EdlPik¡úTaMgLayminmankarsRgÜm

nwgRtÚv:nTTYlkñúgGtþPaBenH

KWTuk¡epSg> mankarRtÚvvayedayéd RtÚvvayedaydMbg RtÚvRbhar edays®sþa RtÚvkat´éd kat´eCIg xUcekrþ×eQµaH xUcys nigekIt esckIþekþARkhaycitþCaedIm rEmgmankñúgbc©úb|nñ RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´

bJ¦tþsik¡abTedIm|IkarBarTuk¡epSg>enaH minomandl´Pik¡úTaMgLay . Baküza edIm|Ikm©at´Gasav;TaMgLayEdlRbRBwtþeTAkñúgxagmux

‘ TI 6 ’ KWedIm|IkarBaresckIþTuk¡EdlnwgekItkñúgkalxagmux manTuk¡kñúg nrkCaedIm

:nsRgÜm .

edaymankareZIVGaRkk´CamUl

EdlekIteLIgdl´Pik¡úmin

Baküza buK<lenAminTan´RCHzøa KWkalsik¡abTbJ¦tþehIy ‘ TI

7 ’ mnusSÉNa EdlCaGñkmanstibJ¦a EtenAminTan´RCHzøa luHdwg

- 51 -

sik¡abTbJ¦tþ ß:neXIjPik¡úTaMgLayGñkbdibtþitambTbJ¦tþi k*ekIt esckIþRCHzøaza

smN;TaMgenH:nlHbg´vtæúeZIVoekItesckIþrIkray

eRtkGr nigkarvegVg Edlmandl´mhaCnkñúgelak CakareZIVkic©Edl eKeZIV:nedaylM:k dUcCaBYkRJhµN¾micäaTidði ‘ yl´xuscakZm( ’:n eXIjKm¬IrRBHvin&ybidkehIy RBHmanRBHPaKeTIbRtas´za

ekItesckIþRCHzøadUecñaH

tzaKtbJ¦tþisik¡abTTuk

RCHzøadl´buK<lenAminTan´RCHzøa .

eRBaHdUecñaH

edIm|IesckIþ

Baküza dl´buK<lGñkRCHzøaenaH ‘ TI 8 ’ KWkulbuRtNa man

esckIþRCHzøakñúgRBHBuTÆsasnaehIy

kulbuRtenaHdwgsik¡abTEdl

bJ¦tþehIy ß:neXIjPik¡úTaMgLay EdlbdibtþitambTbJ¦tþehIy k*RCHzøaéRkElgeLIgza

elakm©as´TaMgLayEdlqan´GaharmYyézá

mYyeBlrhUtmYyCIvit rkSasRgÜmRBhµcriy; ‘ karRbRBwtþiZm(Edl

RbesIr ’ rhUtmYyCIvitenH:neZIVkic©EdleZIV:nedaykRm eRBaHdUecñaH edIm|IesckIþRCHzøaéRkElgeLIg dl´buK<lEdlmankarRCHzøaehIy .

Baküza edIm|IesckIþtaMgmaMénRBHsTÆmµenaH ‘ TI 9 ’ manBakü

GZib|ayza RBHsTÆmµman 3 RbkarKW 1-

briytþisTÆmµ

:ndl´sTÆmµ

sMedAdl´RBHBuTÆvcn;TaMgGs´ kñúgbidk .

KWZm(EdlKb|Ier[nsURt

2- bdibtþisTÆmµ :ndl´sTÆmµ KWZm(EdlKb|Ibdibtþi sMedA

dl´Zutg< ‘ Gg<CaeRK}gkm©at´kiels ’ 13 Rbkar caritsIl ‘ kar RbRBwtþiEdllÁ ’ varitsIl ‘ xEdlKYrev[rcak ’ smaZi

vibsSna

- 52 -

‘ ßsrub:ndl´éRtsik¡a ’ .

3- GZiKmsTÆmµ :ndl´sTÆmµ KWplEdlKb|IseRmcsMedA

dl´elakutþrZm( 9 KWmK< 4 pl 4 RBHniBVan 1 . kalsik¡abTbJ¦tþehIy

Pik¡úTaMgLay

k*sikSaer[nsURt

sik¡abT nigkarEcksik¡abT nigRBHBuTÆvcn;déT edIm|IodwgvtæúenaH>

Pik¡úTaMgLaybdibtþitamEdlbJ¦tþTukehIy

kalbdibtþioeBjbri-

bUN(ehIyk*:nelakutþrZm( ‘ Zm(Edlputvis&yénelak ’ EdlKYr :nedayvtþbdibtþi

eRBaHdUecñaH

RBHsTÆmµeTIbtaMgenA:nyUreday

sik¡abTbJ¦tþ edayehtuenH eTIbRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za edIm|Ikar taMgenAénRBHsTÆmµ . Baküza

edIm|IkarGnueRKaHRBHvin&yenaH

ehIy k*CakarGnueRKaHdl´RBHvin&y

KWkalsik¡abTbJ¦tþ

4 y¨ag :ndl´ ?

1- sMvrvin&y :ndl´ vin&y KWkarsRgÜmrvaMg 2- bhanvin&y :ndl´ vin&y KWkarlH

3- smzvin&y :ndl´ vin&y KWkarsáb´rmáab´

4- bJ¦tþivin&y :ndl´ vin&y KWkartaMgbJ¦tiþeLIg eRBaHdUecñaH

eTIbRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za

dl´RBHvin&y ‘ sik¡abTrbs´RBHsg¹ ’ . er]gkar:nseRmckñúgbc©úb|nñCati

edIm|IkarGnueRKaH

rbs´RBHó:lietær:n

eBalenAkñúgKm¬IrxuTÞknikay GbTan teTAeT[tedayesckIþza ?

kalRBHó:lietær:nCaRBHGrhnþehIy elak:neBaldl´

- 53 -

vasna:rmI

nigkarseRmcrbs´elakTuky¨agBisþar

cMENker]g

GtIt; dUc:nnaMmker[brab´TukkñúgxagedImenaHehIy . EtkarseRmc

smdUcR:zñarbs´elak mankarR:kdtamEdlelakRkabTUlcMeBaH RBHmanRBHPaKTukeRcInvK< edaynaMmkeBalcMeBaHEtKtixøwmsar edIm|I CaRbeyaCn¾

BaküRkabTUlrbs´elakmanesckIþza ?

bBiRtRBHGg<

x\úMRBHGg<:nseRmcRbeyaCn¾rbs´xøÜnehIy

:nGs´seJ¦aCn; ‘ kielsCaeRK}grYbrwtcitþ ’ TaMgBYgehIy burs

EdlRtÚvedatedaysñ P&yxøacedayraCGaC\a rkesckIþsuxKµan RtÚv karnwgrYcputcaksñ burs

KWkmµ

y¨agNamij

bBiRtRBHGg<RTg´CaRBHmhavIr-

x\úMRBHGg<RtÚvGaC\akñúgPBsgSarvdþeb[teb[n

eZIVoekItTuk¡evTna

rkesckIþsuxKµan

RtÚvedatedaysñ

ekþAeralraledayePøIg

TaMgbI KWraKK<i ePIøgKWesckþIeRtkRtGalrIkray eTasK<i :ndl´ePIøg

KWesckIþeRkaZ emahK<i :ndl´ ePIøgKWesckIþvegVg eTIbEsVgrkkar rYcput ‘ cakkiels ’ dUcCabursGñkEsVgrkkarrYcputcakraCGaC\a dUecñaH . ehIy

bursGñkekø{vkøaRtÚvzñaMBiseb[teb[n ‘ oekItTuk¡ekþARkhay ’ EsVgrkzñaMedIm|IBüa:l

eTIbmanesckIþsux

eRBaHGs´GMNacBisy¨agNa

vIrburs x\úMRBHGg<k*dUecñaHEdr . GviC¢a

kalEsVgrk:nehIyk*pwkzñaMenaH

nrCatiEdlRtÚvzñaMBisehIyy¨agNa

bBiRtRBHmha

x\úMRBHGg<k*CaGñkRtÚv

KWesckIþmindwgeb[teb[nehIyk*EsVgrkzñaM

KWRBHsTÆmµdUecñaH

- 54 -

kalx\úMRBHGg<

EsVgrkzñaM

KWRBHsTÆmµ

k*:neXIjRBHsasnarbs´

RBHskümunI EdlCaOszd*lÁÉk CaOszd*RbesIr Gackm©at´bg´nUv

kUnsr KWtNØaTaMgBYg x\úMRBHGg<:npwkZmµOszdkBisTaMgBYgecj x\úMRBHGg<:neXIjehIynUvRBHniBVan Carbs´RtCak´Canic© .

EdlCarbs´mincas´

GñkEdlRtÚvPUtbisaceb[teb[nehIy

minsøab´

EsVgrkRKÚexµac

edIm|I

oputcakPUtbisac kalCYbRKÚexµacd*qøatehIy eTIbkm©at´PUtbisac :n

y¨agNa

RBHmhavIrburs

x\úMRBHGg<RtÚvsPaBggwtRKbsg,t´

ehIy k*EsVgrkBnøWPWøsVag KWkardwg edIm|IoputcaksPaBggwtdUecñaH

x\úMRBHGg<:nCYbRBHskümunIEdlRTg´km©at´sPaBggwt KWkiels RBH skümunIk*:nRTg´km©at´

sPaBggwtrbs´xúMR\ BHGg<oGs´eTA

dUcRKÚ

exµackm©at´PUtbisac oec[secjeTAdUecñaH x\úMRBHGg<:nkm©at´RkEs sgSarvdþ

:nraraMgRkEstNØaehIy

:ndknUvPBTaMgBYg

RKÚexµackm©at´PUtbisacecjehIy dUecñaH .

dUcCa

EpøGasavtIRtg´sYncitþltav&n kñuúgfantavtþigS EdlekItpl

mYyBan´qñaMmYyEpø eTvtaTaMgLay rEmgeTAecameram edIm|Isg¹wm:n EpøEdlekItGMBIGasavtIenaH rbs´eTvtaTaMgLay

EpøGasavtIrEmgCaTIRsLaj´eBjcitþ

edaymanEpøCaTIKab´citþrbs´eTvta

x\úMRBHGg<k*sg¹wmcMeBaHRBHGg< kb|ehIy

RTg´CaGñkR:C\

Gs´kalmYyEsn

eRtkGrnms,arcMeBaHRBHGg<ral´RBwkláac

eTAyamrkSaEpøGasavtI dUecñaH .

y¨agNa

dUcCaeTvta

- 55 -

karbdibtþi nigkarnms,arrbs´xúMR\ BHGg<minmanpl eRBaHsUm|I

CaevlayUrbu¨nNak*eday xN;sm&yk*minXøatcakx\úMRBHGg< x\úMRBH Gg<minsmøwgeXIjbdisnÆi ‘ ekItzµI ’ eT[teLIy x\úMRBHGg<rYcputcak óbZikielsTaMgBYgehIy

p,abTumrEmgrIkedayBnøWRBHGaTitüy¨ag

Na

bBiRtRBHmhavIrburs x\úMRBHGg<k*rIkedayRBHBuTÆrsµIdUecñaH .

KP(

kartaMgKP(ebIp<rminTan´lan´drabNa

kukeQµalminmankñúgkMeNItstVkuk kalp<rlan´emkukk*taMg

k*enAminTan´taMgKP(drab

enaH kalemXmanp<reTIbmanKP(y¨agNa x\úMRBHGg<k*manKP( KWRBH Zm(edaysMeLgp<rlan´

KWsMeLgsEmþgZm(rbs´RBHbTumutþr;

smµasm¬úTÆCam©as´ x\úMRBHGg<manKP( KWbuNü rhUtGs´mYyEsnkb| EtenAminTan´putcakkarmanKP( kñúgkalemX KWZm(enAminTan´RKhwm lan´» kalNaRBHGg<RTg´RKhwmedaysMeLgemX KWZm( kñúgRkúg

kbilBsþúd*rIkray kalenaHx\úMRBHGg<eTIbputcakkarmanKP( KWsgSarvdþ KWzaRBHGg<:nseRmcsuJ¦tsmaZi GnimitþsmaZi Gb|Nihit smaZi nigpl 4 RbkarehIy TaMg:nGHGagkñúgZm(TaMgBYg . x\úMRBHGg<

:nR:zñanUvBaküeRb{nRbedArbs´RBHGg<mkrhUt

Gs´mYyEsnkb| nig:nseRmctamesckIþR:zñaehIy :ndl´nUv PaBx¬g´x¬s´kñúgRBHvin&y

dUcCaPik¡úEdlCasav½k

smµasm¬úTÆCam©as´kñúgGtItkalÉeNaH EpñkRBHvin&y

x\úMRBHGg<

rbs´RBHbTumutþr;

EdlKµanGñkesµInwgx\úMRBHGg<

RTRTg´TuknUvRBHvin&ykñúgRBHBuTÆsasnaenH

TaMgminmankareg]gqál´sgS&y

kñúgGk¡r;

ßBüJ¢n;kñúgRBHvin&yTaMg

- 56 -

5 Km¬Ir KW 1- GaTikmµ 22- :citþiy 33- mhavK< 44- culøvK<

5-

brivar

x\úMRBHGg<yl´c|as´kñúgRBHvin&y

sg,t´nUvPik¡úEdlKYrKabsg,t´

EdleBaledaykar

eBaledaykaredaHRsayPik¡úGñkeZIV

xus eBaledayrbs´KYr nigminKYr eBaledaykardak´eTasdl´Pik¡ú tamRBHvin&yenaH

x\úMRBHGg<dl´nUvPaBx¬g´x¬s´

RBHvin&yTaMgBYg TaMgrbs´Pik¡ú nigPik¡únI .

nigyl´c|as´kñúg

bBiRtRBHmhavIr; x\úMRBHGg<eQµaHza ó:li sUmzVaybg<MnUv

RBHyuKl:Trbs´RBHGg<

kñúgkal«LÚvenH

x\úMRBHGg<nwgecjcak

RsúkenHeTAkan´RsúkÉeNaH ecjcakRkúgenHeTAkan´RkúgÉeNaH sUm nms,arRBHBuTÆ RBHZm( RBHsg¹ CamunehIyeTIbeTA x\úMRBHGg<:ndut

kielsasv;TaMgLayoGs´eTA :ndkPBTaMgBYgehIy minmankar vilvl´ekItsøab´teTAeT[t sasnaenH

karEdlx\úMRBHGg<

cat´CakarRbesIrBit

:ncUleTAkñúgRBHBuTÆ

eRBaHx\úMRBHGg<:nseRmcviC¢a

3

bdismÖiTa 4 viemak¡ 8 nigGPiJ¦a 6 Rbkar TaMg:neZIVtamBakü eRb{nRbedArbs´RBHBuTÆehIy .

lTÆplrbs´RBHó:lietær

RbeyaCn¾y¨ageRcIn

EpñkRBHvin&y

kñúgkarvinicä&yGZikrN¾

Layoyl´EpñkRBHvin&y .

elak:neZIV

nigeRb{nRbedAPik¡úTaMg

EtlTÆplrbs´RBHó:lietær Edlrab´zaCaTI 1 nigKg´vgSCa

esckIþsMxan´Cab´tmkdl´bc©úb|nñenH

KWkarEdlelak:nrYmCamYy

RBHGriysg¹cMnYn 499 rUb eZIV ²bfmsg<ayna³ KWkarRbCuMsg¹

- 57 -

rYbrYmRBHZm(vin&yCaRKadMbUg oelakcUlrYm

manRBHmhaksSbetærCaRbZandwknaM

eRkayBIRBHmanRBHPaKesþcrMlt´xnÆbriniBVan

bUCaePøIgRBHbrmsBeRscehIy . RBHó:lietær

nig

:nTTYlnaTIBIGriysg¹kñúgTIRbCuMKN;sg¹

edIm|IeZIVsg<aynaRBHéRtbidk KWbidk 3 :ndl´ 1- RBHvin&ybidk 2-

RBHsutþnþbidk

3-

RBHGPiZmµbidk

Edl:nRbCuMsg¹sPa

seRmcoelakCa sg<ahketær KWoelakmannaTIvisC¢na ‘ eqøIy ßedaHRsay ’ RBHvin&ybidk1 kNþalRBHGrhnþsav½kEdl:nviC¢a 3 nigGPiJ¦a 6 cMnYn 499 rUb .

karEdlRBHó:lietær:nTTYlnaTIBIsg¹sPa oCaGñkvis-

C¢naRBHvin&ybidk eRBaHelakCaGñkmankarecHdwg KWmanPaBGg´Gac

ßmanPaBkøahankñúgEpñkenH sresIrelak

rhUtRBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´RTg´elIk

oCaGñkelIsCageKEpñkRTRTg´RBHvin&y .

er]geZIVnaTIvisC¢naRBHvin&yrbs´RBHó:lietær manRbkasTuk

kñúgGdðkzabfmsmnþb|asaTika nigGdðkzasumg<lvilasinI esckIþza? kalRBHGannÞetær eLIgKg´elIGasn;RBHsg¹kMNt´oehIy

eTIbRBHmhaksSbetærRbwkSanwgPik¡úTaMgLayza Gavuesa GñkmanGayu

TaMgLay BYkeyIgnwgsg<aynaGVI etIRBHZm( ßRBHvin&ymunhñ@ .

BYkPik¡úTaMgLayeqøIyza bBiRtRBHmhaksSb; RBHvin&yKWCa

1

RBHvin&ybidk RbmUlRBHBuTÆvcn; EpñkxagRBHvin&y KWRBHBuTÆb|J¦tþi EdlCakar ham karGnuJ¦at nigGPismacarsRmab´Pik¡ú rYmehAza RBHvin&y ßsIl .

- 58 -

GayuRBHBuTÆsasna

kalRBHvin&ytaMgenAmaM

RBHBuTÆsasnak*taMg

enA eRBaHdUecñaH BYkeyIgsg<aynaRBHvin&ymuncuH .

RBHmhaksSbetærsYrza nwgoelakrUbNaTTYlPar;EpñkenH

hñ@ Pik¡úTaMgLayeqøIyza oRBHó:lietærTTYlPar;EpñkenH . RBHmhaksSbetærsYrza

:nß /

Pik¡úTaMgLayeqøIyza

Etmanehtuplmü¨ag

RBHGannÞminGacTTYlPar;EpñkenH

RBHGannÞmanPaBCMnajy¨agBitR:kd

kalRBHsmµasm¬úTÆCam©as´RTg´Kg´RBHCnµenA

eLIy eRBaHRTg´GaRs&yRBHvin&ybriytþi ‘ karer[nRBHvin&y ’ enH :n

sæabnaRBHó:liTukkñúgtMENgÉtTK<; eRBaHdUecñaH eTIbPik¡úTaMgLay RbwkSaKñaza BYkeyIgnwgsYrRBHó:liedIm|Isg<aynaRBHvin&y . lMdab´enaH

eTIbRBHmhaksSbetær:nsnµtxøÜnedayxøÜnÉg

edIm|InwgsYrnUvRBHvin&y .

cMENkRBHó:lietær

k*:nsnµtxøÜnedIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´kar

eZIVnaTIkñúgkarvisC¢na luHelak:nsnµtxøÜny¨agenHehIy eTIbeRkak cakGasn;

RKgcIvr

zVaybg<MRBHezr;TaMgLayehIy

eLIgKg´elI

Zmµasn; ‘ TIsRmab´sEmþgZm( ’ cab´pøitvalvICnI mandgeZIVedayPøúk y¨aglÁviciRt .

kareZIVnaTICaGñkvisC¢na RBHvin&ybidkrbs´RBHó:lietær man

R:kdkñúgRBH:lIKm¬IrculøvK< RBHvin&ybidkénbJ©sttikk¡nÆk; kñúg Gdðkzasmnþb|asaTika nigkñúgGdðkzasumg<lvilasinI esckIþza ?

- 59 -

RKaenaH

RBHmhaksSbetærRbkasoRBHsg¹:nRCabehIy

k*epþImsYrRBHvin&ynwgRBHó:li .

cMENkRBHó:lietær :nRbkasoRBHsg¹RCabehIy eTIb

epIþmvisC¢naRBHvin&y .

mñaló:li bfm:raCiksik¡abT KW:raCikTI 1 RBHmanRBH-

PaKRTg´bJ¦tþienATINa /

RBHó:lietærvisC¢naza

evsalI elakm©as´ !

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´bJ¦tþienAkñúgnKr

RBHmhaksSbetærÇ RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´R:rBÆbuK<lNa / RBHó:lietærÇ

elakm©as´ !

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´R:rBÆPik¡úsuTinñklnÞkbutþ

RBHmhaksSbetærÇ eRBaHmaner]gGVI /

RBHó:lietærÇ eRBaHmaner]gesBemzunZmµ bnÞab´mk

elakm©as´ !

RBHmhaksSbetær:nsYrRBHó:lietærdl´

vtæú

niTan buK<l bJ¦tþi Gnub|Ba¦tþi Gabtþi Gnabtþi énbfm:raCik sik¡abTnwgRBHó:lietær ehIysYrteTAdl´Tutiy:raCiksik¡abT KW :raCikTI 2 - 3 - 4 za RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´bJ¦tþiTINaÇÇÇ . l .

bnÞab´mk RBHmhaksSbetær:nsYrdl´vtæú .l. Gnabtþién

:raCiksik¡abTTI 2-3-4 nwgRBHó:lietær ehIyeTIbsYr óPetaviPg< vin&yTaMgBIrcMENkKWcMENkPik¡ú nigcMENkPik¡únIedayviZIenaHÉg . RBHó:lietær:nvisC¢na nUvBakübucäarbs´RBHmhaksSbetær

- 60 -

Edl:nsYrehIyEdr .

karrYbrYmRBHvin&ybidk EdlRBHezr;TaMgLayeZIVeLIg mankar

eBalTukkñúgGdðkzabfmsmnþb|asaTika vilasinI manesckIþza ?

nigkñúgGdðkzasumg<l-

lMdab´enaH RBHezr;TaMgLayelIk:raCik1 4 sik¡abT eLIg

kan´karsg<ayna rYbrYmzaenHeQµaH :raCikk&NÐ elIksg¹aTiess sik¡abTza etrsk&NÐ elIk 2 sik¡abTza Gniyt; elIk 30 sik¡abTza nisSK<iy:citþiy taMg 92 sik¡abTza :citþiy taMg 4 sik¡abTza :dieTsnIy elIk 75 sik¡abTza esk¡iy nigtaMgZm(

7 Rbkarza GZikrNsmz; ehIyRbkassik¡abT 227 sik¡abTza

Km¬IrmhaviPg< .

luHRBHezr;TaMgLayelIk

y¨agenHehIy

lMdab´tBIenaH

mhaviPg<2

eLIgkan´sg<ayna

eTIb:neZIVkarsg<aynaPik¡únIviPg<

eRscehIy eTIbtaMg:raCik 8 sik¡abTkñúgPik¡únIviPg<eQµaH :raCik1

:raCik Gñkcalcaj´ sg¹aTiess GabtþiEdlRtÚvGaRs&ysg¹kñúgkmµxagedIm nig

kmµd*ess Gniyt; mineT[gTat´ nisSK<iy:citþiy; GabtþiEdlRtÚvlHvtæúmunsMEdgGabtiþ

:citþiy; KWkarelµIsEdljúaMgkusloZøak´cuH :dieTsnIy; KWKb|IsEmþgecj esk¡iy;

KYrsikSa GZikrNsmz; sRmab´rmáab´er]gEdlekIteLIg. Gabtþi:raCikeZVIoGñkRtÚv dac´

Pav;CaPik¡ú sg¹aTiess CaGabtþiZán´rgBI:raCik sg¹CaGñkvinicä&yeTasoenAbrivaskmµ KW

karCRmHeTasesµIcMnYnézáEdlbiT:Mg nwgRtÚvGaRs&ysg¹rhUtGs´kic© eTIbputcakeTas cMENkGabtþieRkABIenaHcat´CaBYkGabtþiRsal xøÜndl´sg¹ ßPik¡údéT .

nigputcakeTas:nedaykarsEmþgrbs´

2 mhaviPg< :ndl´karEbgEckZMCaeQµaHmYy kñúg 5 cMENkrbs´RBHvin&y .

- 61 -

k&NÐ taMg

17

sik¡abTza stþrsk&NÐ elIk

30

sik¡abTza

nisSK<iy:citþiy taMg 166 sik¡abTza :citþiy taMg 8 sik¡abT za :dieTsnIy taMg 75 sik¡abTza esk¡iy nigelIkZm( 7 Rbkar za GZikrNsmz; Rbkassik¡abT 311 sik¡abT za Pik¡únIviPg< ehIytaMgeQµaHviPg<za óPetaviPg< ‘ karEcksik¡abTTaMgBIrcMENk ’ . kalRBHezr;TaMgLayeZIVsg<aynaRBHéRtbidk

elIkKm¬Ir

xnÆk; KWmhavK< culøvK< nigKm¬Irbrivar; ‘ eQµaHKm¬IrRBHvin&ybidkcug eRkay ’

eLIgkan´sg<aynaedaykic©enHehIy

bidkenHza RBHvin&ybidk .

eTIbRbkaseQµaH

RBHmhaksSb; :nsYrRBHvin&ybidkTaMgGs´ RBHó:lietær

k*:nvisC¢naehIyEdr . kñúgTIbMputénkarbucäa nigvisC¢na RBHGrhnþ

500 rUb :neZIVkarsVaZüayn¾ ‘ karsUZü ’ CaKN;edayn&yEdl elIkeLIgsg<aynaenaH .

kñúgGvsanénkarsg<aynaRBHvin&y RBHó:lietærdak´pøitval

vICnId*viciRtedayPøúk

ehIycuHcakZmµasn;

elak:nzVaybg<MPik¡ú

TaMgLayEdlcas´vsSaCagelak eTIbGg<úyelIGasn;EdlsmKYr dl´xøÜn .

RBHvin&ybidkEdlRBHó:lietærvisC¢naehIy

man 5 Km¬IrKW ; 1-

GaTikmµ

sik¡abTenaH>

KWGñkeZIV

ebIrab´CaKm¬Ir

ßPikú¡GñkeZIVehtuCaxagedImbJ¦tþikñúg

eBaledaysik¡abT

EdlTak´TgCamYynwgGabtþiZán´

- 62 -

rbs´Pik¡úsg¹ taMgBI:raCikrhUtdl´Gniy&t 2cuH

.

:citþiy; KWkarRbRBwtþielµIsEdljúaMgkuslZm(oZøak´

eBaledaysik¡abT

EdlTak´TgCamYynwgGabtþiRsal

nisSK<iy:citþiy; rhUtdl´esk¡iyvtþ

rYmTaMgPik¡únIviPg<pg .

taMgBI

3- mhavK< KWvK<ZM ßBYkZM EdleBaledaysik¡abTeRkABI

:tiemak¡ xagedIm 10 xnÆk; ßvK< 10 .

4- culøvK< KWvK<tUc ßBYktUc EdleBaledaysik¡abTxag

cug 12 xnÆk; ß 12 vK< .

5- brivarvK< KWBYkEdlCacMENkRbkbedayBaküsYr Bakü

eqøIy beg,IncMeNHdwgEpñkRBHvin&y . ebIrab´rYmTaMg 5 Km¬Ir RtÚvCaRBH Zmµk¡nÆ 21000 RBHZmµk¡nÆ ÉeQµaHTaMg 5 Km¬IrenaH manBaküehA

edayseg¡b za GaÇ :Ç mÇ cuÇ bÇ . Etza RBHvin&ybidkenH mankarEckCaKm¬IrmYyEbbeT[tCa cMNucxagedImenaHCazµI KW ; 1-

mhaviPg<

5

ßPik¡úviPg<

Km¬IrdUcKña

edaycat´CaBIr

eBaledaysik¡abTkñúg:tiemak¡

‘sIl 227 cMNuc ’ rbs´Pik¡úsg¹ .

2- Pik¡únIviPg< eBaledaysik¡abTkñúg:tiemak¡ ‘sIl 311

cMNuc ’ rbs´Pik¡únIsg¹ . 3- mhavK< mü¨ageT[t

4- culøvK<

5- brivar; .

RBHvin&yeRb{bdUcCa

ZmµnuJ¦

ßc|ab´rbs´stV

elak eRBaHeRbICac|ab´sRmab´RKb´RKgKN;sg¹ omanPaBesµIKña

- 63 -

ekItCareb[ber[bryedayÉknþ; ebIxVHvin&yEdlCac|ab´RKb´RKgehIy BYkKN;nwgtaMgenAmin:n eBjcitþrbs´xøÜn esckIþBit

ebIGñkdéTnwgkMNt´c|ab´eLIgtamkar

ßrbs´sg<ménBYkxøÜn

edaymin:nRbkan´eKal

ßesckIþRtwmRtÚvtamehtuplEdllÁ

CabnÞat´karbJ¦tþi

eLIg rEmgxVHZm(eT[gEtgEtmanGKti KWkarlMeG[glak´:Mg . cMENkRBHvin&ybidk

tYelxEdlRtwmRtÚv

Cac|ab´bJ¦tþiEdlmanehtupl

manKtiyutþiZm(

man

eTIbmanGayuEvgCasc©Zm(mk

rhUtdl´bc©úb|nñenH ehIymansPaBsæitesærKg´vg´teTAGnaKtGs´ kald*yUr .

‘ cb´CIvRbvtþiRBHó:lietær ’

YYYYYY

- 64 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼«besnvg:nþbutþetSr  EdlCaÉtTKÁ³ EpñkGñknaMmknUvesckIþRCHføaedayCuMvij RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetær fannþrskþi

80

rUb

×

EdlCaRBHGrhnþsavk

mantMENg

nigRTRTg´ekrþeQµaHkñúgcMeNamRBHmhasavkénRBHBuTÆ

TaMgCakmøaMgsMxan´

sasnaoTUlMTUlayeTA dwgy¨agéRkElg .

kñúgkarpSBVpSayRBHZmµvin&yénRBHBuTÆ

eTIbCIvRbvtþirbs´elak

KYrosikSayl´

eQµaHrbs´RBHezr;enH ehAza óbesn k*:n ß óbesn-

vg<nþbutþk*:n . ehtuEdlehAza óbesnvg<nþbutþ eRBaHRtÚv:nnaM eQµaHrbs´elakza

óbesn

bUkrYmCamYynwgeQµaHbitarbs´elak

EdleQµaHza vg<nþ; cMENkBaküza buRtEdlbnþxagcugeQµaHenaHCa sk¡IPaBedIm|IR:b´odwgza

elakCabuRtrbs´vg<nþRJhµN¾ .

CIvRbvtþirbs´RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetærenH

mansEmþgenAkñúg

GdðkzamenarzbUrNI EdlBnül´:lIGg<útþrnikay Ékni:t nigkñúg

GdðkzabrmtæTIbnI EdlBnül´:lIóbesnvg<nþetærKaza Km¬IrxuTÞknikay

ezrKaza

rbs´vg<nþRJhµN¾

manesckIþza

RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetærenH

EdlCaemRsúk

nignagsarIRJhµNI

CabuRt

kñúgRsúk

eQµaHza nalk; ß nalnÞa kñúgmKZrdð ‘ EdnmKZ; ’ namedImza ²óbesnmaNB³

CabÁÚnRbúsrbs´RBHsarIbutþetær

elakmanbgbÁÚn

TaMgGs´ 7 nak´ manRbús 4 nak´ RsI 3 nak´ . Rbús 4 nak´enaH KW

- 65 -

RBHsarIbutþetær 1 RBHcunÞetær 1 RBHóbesnetær 1 RBHervtetær 1 . RsI 3 nak´enaH KWnagcala 1 nagóbcala 1 nagsIsubcala 1 .

óbesnmaNBmanv½yceRmIneLIgehIy :nsikSarhUtcb´viC¢a éRtevTkñúgsasnarbs´RJhµN¾tamRtkUl énRJhµN¾enaH bYgsYg

.

rIÉviC¢aéRtevTkñúglTÆi

CatRmasEmþgnUvkarbUCayJ¦CamYymnþsRmab´Esn

nigsUZüGgVrkRBHCam©as´rbs´eK .

eRkaymk óbesnmaNB eTAKal´RBHmanRBHPaK ehIy:n

sþab´RBHZm(rbs´RBHbrmsasþa mansTÆaRCHzøa KWkareC]kñúgRBHBuTÆsasna ehIy:necjbBVC¢akñúgRBHBuTÆsasna CaPik¡úRbRBwtþbdibtþi

smNkic©tamnaTI . RKaRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþóbsm|&TehIy:nmYy

vsSa k*Kitza eyIgnwgCYyeZIVoRBHBuTÆsasnaceRmIneLIgedayBYk RBHGriysg¹

eTIbtaMgxøÜnCaRBHóbCÄay¾

bMbYskulbuRtmYykñúg

smñak´rbs´elak .

kaldl´ézábvarNaTI 2 eT[tenaH RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþ cab´

BIbYsmk:n 2 vsSabu¨eNÑaH cMENksTÆiviharikrbs´elakenaH:n 1 vsSa .

xageRkayBIézábvarNaehIy

RBHóbesnvg<nþbuRtKitza

eyIgnaMsTiÆviharikeTAKal´RBHmanRBHPaK eyIg

RBHGg<nwgeR:sR:N

eTIbnaMsisSrUbenaHeTAKal´RBHsasþa .

RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´sYrRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþza

GñkbYs:nbu¨nµanvsSaehIy .

ebI

mñalóbesn

- 66 -

RBHóbesnvg<nþRkabTUleqøIyza

bBiRtRBHGg<d*ceRmIn

RBHGg<bYs:nBIrvsSaehIy RBHGg< .

x\úM

RBHbrmsasþaRtas´sYreT[tza Pik¡úrUbenHbYs:nbu¨nµanvsSa /

RBHóbesnvg<nþRkabTUleqøIy bBiRtRBHg<d*ceRmIn Pik¡úrUbenH

bYs:nmYyvsSaehIyRBHGg< .

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´sYr

GVInwgGñk /

bBiRtRBHGg<d*ceRmIn

mñalóbesn

Pik¡úrUbenH

Pik¡úrUbenHRtÚvCa

CasTÆiviharikrbs´xúMR\ BHGg<

RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþRkabTUl edayR:zñanwg:nTTYlsþab´BuTÆtRmas´ sresIrGMBIehtuEdlxøÜnKit

.

En@ emaXburs GñkeZIVxøÜnCaGñkR:zñaeRcInéRkeBk kalRBHBuTÆ

Gg<Rtas´dUecñHehIy eTIbRTg´tiHed[ledayGenkbriyay . er]gkartaMgxøÜnCaóbCÄay¾

eBalmkehIyenH

rbs´RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetær

manR:kdBisþarenAkñúgRBH:lIKm¬IrmhavK<

vin&ybidkrbs´mhaxnÆk; esckIþza ?

dUc

RBH

kñúgRKaenaH Pik¡úTaMgLayoóbsm|&Tdl´sTÆiviharik kñúgevla

EdlxøÜnÉgbYs:nmYyvsSaxøH

ßBIrvsSaxøH .

cMENkRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþ

rbs´xøÜn

:noóbsm|&Tdl´sTÆiviharik

EtkñúgevlaEdlelakbYs:nRtwmmYyvsSabu¨eNÑaH

ecjvsSaehIy eTIbelak:nBIrvsSa . ézámYy

eRkayBIézábvarNaehIy

luH

eTIbelaknaMsTÆiviharik

- 67 -

rbs´elakeTAKal´RBHmanRBHPaK edayKitza RBHBuTÆGg<nwgeR:s R:N

luHdl´TIRbzab´cUlKal´RkabzVaybg<MRBHmanRBHPaKehIy

k*Gg<úykñúgTId*smKYrmYy . ZmµtaRBHBuTÆCam©as´TaMgLay RTg´sEmþg esckIþeRtkGrrak´Tak´ CamYynwgPik¡úTaMgLayEdlCaGaKnþúk; KWGñk

mkzIµR:zñaedIm|ICYbRBHGg<BITisanuTisminerIsmux RTg´eZIVbdisNðarkic©y¨agesµaHesµIrhUteTACaBuTÆb|evNI . kñúgsm&yenaH

RBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´bdisNðar;edayRtas´

sYrRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþza mñalvg<nþbutþ suxsb|ayß kareZIVdMeNIr mkminlM:keTß .

bBiRtRBHGg<d*ceRmIn x\úMRBHGg<suxsb|ay kareZIVdMeNIrman

karlM:kbnþicbnþÜc

RBHGg<

RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþTUleqøIy

.

ZmµtaehtukarN¾enaH> RBHBuTÆTaMgLayRTg´RCabehIyRtas´

sYrk*man

minRtas´sYrk*man

Rtas´sYrk*man

RTg´BicarNaemIlkalehIy

minRtas´sYrk*man

eTIb

Rtas´sYrkic©EdlmanRbeyaCn¾

b¨ueNÑaH minRtas´sYrkic©EdlminmanRbeyaCn¾eT . RBHBuTÆTaMMgLay

rEmgRtas´sYrPik¡uúTaMgLayedayehtuBIr

y¨ag KW ?

edayRTg´RBHtRmiHza

sik¡abT

1

.

esnvg<nþbutþza

kñúgRKaenaH

mñalPik¡ú

RBHmanRBHPaK

nwgRTg´sEmþgZm(

RBHmanRBHPaK

1

nwgRTg´bJ¦tþ

RTg´Rtas´sYrRBHób-

GñkbYs:nbu¨nµanvsSaÇÇÇÇÇ .

RTg´sþab´BaküTUleqøIyrbs´RBHóbesnPik¡ú

- 68 -

ehIy eTIbRTg´Rtas´das´et]nza mñalemaXburs kareZIVkñúgkic©enHCa rbs´EdlminsmKYr

minKYrdl´smN;eT

GñkCaGñkKYrTTYlnUvkar

eRb{nRbedA EtehtuGVIhñ@ eTIbyl´za xøÜnKYreRb{nRbedAGñkdéT Gñk EsVgrker]gxVl´lM:k

KWTak´TgBYkKN;eRcIn

minEmnCaehtuoekItesckIþRCHzøa ekItesckþIRCHzøaéRkElgeLIg rbs´GñkenH

kareZIVrbs´GñkenH

dl´GñkEdlminTan´RCHzøa

dl´GñkEdlRCHzøaehIyk*eT

manEteZIVminoekItesckþIRCHzøa

ßo

kareZIV

dl´GñkEdlminTan´

RCHzøa eZIVoGñkEdlRCHzøaehIy Qb´manesckIþRCHzøavijbu¨eNÑaH . RKaRBHmanRBHPaK

sik¡abT za ? buRt

RTg´tiHed[ldUecñHehIy

eTIbRTg´bJ¦tþ

Pik¡úmanvsSaticCag 10 vsSa minKYroóbsm|&Tdl´kulPik¡úNao

manvsSa

10

Pik¡úenaHRtÚvGabtþiTuk,d1

ßeRcInCag

10

kulbuRt:n KWeZIVCaóbCÄay¾:n .

tzaKtGnuJ¦atoPikú¡

vsSaeLIgeTA

oóbsm|&Tdl´

cb´er]gRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetær kñúgKm¬IrmhavK< RBHvin&ybidk . cMENker]gRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetær

mankñúgGdðkzaKm¬Irmena-

rzbUrNI :neBalteTAeT[t manesckIþza ? kalRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþ

eTIbRkabzVaybg<MlaecjGMBITIKal´ 1

RtÚvRBHmanRBHPaKtiHed[lehIy edayKitza

eyIgRtÚvtiHed[l

Tuk,d eZVIminlÁ CaeQµaHGabtþimYyCMBUkkñúgGabtþi 7 y¨ag :ndl´ 1- :raCik

2- sg¹aTiess 3- zuløc©&y 4- :citþiy; 5- :diesTniy; 6- Tuk,d 7- TuBÖasit .

- 69 -

eRBaHbrivar

eyIgnwgoRBHBuTÆGg<RbTansaZukardl´eyIg

GaRs&ybrivarrbs´eyIg eBjvg´dUecñaH .

eRBaH

edayRTg´manRBHP®kþEdleRb{bdUcRBHc&nÞ

kalelakKitdUecñHehIy eTIbeTAceRmInvibsSnaenAkñúgTIkEnøg

d*smKYrmYy kñúgézáenaHnu@HÉg elakCaGñkminRbmaT minyUrbu¨nµank* seRmcRBHGrhtþ

CaRBHGriybuK<lCan´x¬s´bMputkñúgRBHBuTÆsasna

ehIyelakCaGñkRbRBwtþenAkñúgZutg< 13 Rbkar TaMgelak:neQµaH za mansisS nigbrivareRcIn

.

mUlehtuEdlkulbuRtRCHzøa

smñak´rbs´elakeRcIndUecñaH

eRBaHza

cUlmkbBVC¢aóbsm|Takñúg

RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetærecj

bBVC¢aGMBIRtkUlZM 1 elakCaZmµkzikd*Qøas sEmþgZm(EdleRb{b dUcCaEpndI manCMen]

rbs´elak

1

eTIbmanBYkkulbuRtCacMnYneRcInmansTÆaRCHzøa

nigRCHzøakñúgZmµkzarbs´elak

ehIyecjbYskñúgsmñak´

GMBIRtkUlEdlCajatisaelahitxøH

nigCaRtkUlGamatüxøH .

elak:neBalza

KW

Camitþsmøaj´xøH

¹CaGñksmaTanGarBa¦ikZutg<

kalBYk

elakGackan´Zutg<:n BYkelakk*nwg:nbBVC¢a . eBaldUecñHehIy eTIbelakbeRg{nZutg<dl´kulbuRtTaMgenaH

Baküza

Zutg<

:ndl´

Zm(CaeRK}gkm©at´kiels ßEdlniymehAza Zutg<vtþ EdlsMedAdl´

karbdibtþiedIm|Ikm©at´kiels ßkic©EdlPik¡úGñkkan´Zutg<KYreZIV manTaMg Gs´ 13 RbkarKW ?

- 70 -

1- bgSúkUlikZutg< RTRTg´sMBt´bgSúkUlCavtþ . 2- etcIvrikZutg< RTRTg´éRtcIvrCavtþ .

3- biNÐ:tikZutg< smaTankarRtac´biNÐ:tCavtþ .

4- sbTancarikZutg< edIrbiNÐ:teTAtamlMdab´RckCavtþ .

5- ÉkasnikZutg< smaTankarGg<úyqan´kñúgGasn;mYyCavtþ 66- btþbiNÐ:tikZutg< smaTankarqan´kñúg:Rt 1 Cavtþ .

7-

xlubcäaPtþikZutg<

smaTankarhamPtþEdlnaMmkRbeKn

kñúgxageRkayCavtþ KWqan´EtmYyeBl .

8- GarJ¦ikZutg< smaTankarenAéRBCavtþ .

9- ruk¡mUlikZutg< smaTankarenAEk|rKl´eQICavtþ .

1010- GeBÖakasikZutg< smaTankarenAkñúgTIvalCavtþ .

1111- esasanikZutg< smaTankarenAkñúgéRBsµsanCavtþ .

1212- yzasnætikZutg< smaTankarenAkñúgGasn;EdleKcat´

Ecgoy¨agNamYyCavtþ .

1313- ensC¢ikZutg< smaTankarGg<úyCavtþ ‘ minedk ’ .

Zutg<TaMgenH RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetærnaMmkbeRg{ndl´sTÆiviharik

TaMgLayrbs´elak tamn&yEdlRBHBuTÆGg<RTg´GnuBa¦atTuk eday

RTg´manBuTÆbMNgnwgobdibtiþCaeRK}gdusxat´kiels KWeRK}gesAhµg EdlRtaMenAkñúgcitþ

CaGkuslehtuoekItesckIþR:zñaeRcIn

cMENkEdlxøÜnman

ßKb|Irk:n

nigo

pøas´bþÚrsPaBcitþeTACakarR:zñatic senþas KWesckIþeRtkGrEtkñúg edIm|IkarBarcitþminoxVl´xVaykñúg

- 71 -

laPrbs´GñkdéTkñúgpøÚvEdlxussIlZm( .

ehIyZutg<TaMgenH nrNanwgsµ&RKcitþbdibtþiNamYyk*:n ß

eBjcitþbdibtþiTaMg 13 k*:n ekIteLIgedayesckIþsµ&RKcitþ minEmn Cakarbg<ab´bJ¢a

dUcCaRBHvin&yEdlRtÚvbdibtþiy¨agdac´xat

RKb´

sik¡abTeT . kalRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetærbeRg{nZutg<vtþdl´kulbuRt ehIy

kulbuRtTaMgenaHk*niyayTTYlza

bBiRtelakm©as´óbesn

BYkx\úMGackan´GarJ¦ikZutg< KWkarenAéRBCavtþ:n elakm©as´ .

RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþ eTIbokulbuRtTaMgenaHbBVC¢aCasameNr

kñúgRBHBuTÆsasna . kulbuRtTaMgBYgluH:nbBVC¢aehIy k*taMgcitþ GZidðanZutg<vtþenaH>

edayxøÜnÉg .

cMENkRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþ :nrMlwknUvRBHvin&yoCMnaj nig

beRg{nbnþrhUtelakmanvsSa:n enaH

10

óbsm|&TCaPik¡úkñúgRBHBuTÆsasna

óbsm|&TTaMgGs´manRbmaN 500 rUb

vsSa

brmsasþaRbzab´enAkñúgvtþeCtBnmhavihar mñalPik¡úTaMgLay R:b´dUecñHehIy mYyeLIy .

eTIbokulbuRtTaMg

rYmkulbuRtEdlelako

. kñúgsm&ymYy

Rtas´R:b´Pik¡úsg¹za

tzaKtR:zñanwgenAEtmñak´ÉgRtwmknøHEx

Rbzab´enAmYyRBHGg<Ég

RBH-

Rtas´

minTak´TgCamYyPik¡úNa

cMENkPik¡úTaMgLay k*taMgktikaKñaeLIgza ? GñkNacUleTAKal´RBHmanRBHPaK

Gabtþi:citþiy;ecj

kñúgRKaenaH

RtÚvoGñkenaHsEmþg

RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþKitza

nwgmk

- 72 -

Kal´RBHbrmsasþa eTIbmkkan´vtþeCtBnmhavihar CamYynwgbrivar rbs´elak

:ncUlzVaybg<MRBHbrmelaknazehIy

TId*smKYrdl´Gasn;rbs´xøÜn

.

RBHmanRBHPaK

viharikmYyrUbrbs´RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetær

Gg<úycuHkñúg

Rtas´nwgsTÆi-

edIm|Iomaner]gsnÞnaza

En@Pik¡ú sMBt´bgSúkUlCaTIeBjcitþrbs´Gñkß . bBiRtRBHGg<d*ceRmIn

sMBt´bgSúkUlminCaTIeBjcitþrbs´xúM\

RBHGg<eT sTÆiviharikrUbenaHRkabTUleqøIyoRBHGg<RTg´RCab za ? karEdlkan´bgSúkUlikZutg<rbs´xúMR\ BHGg<

eRBaHkareKarBkñúg

RBHóbCÄay¾rbs´xúMR\ BHGg< . eTIbRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´RbTansaZukar

dl´RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetærkñúger]genHza lÁehIy> óbesn ehIy RTg´sEmþgKuNkzarbs´RBHezr;eT[t

edayGenkb|kar .

RBHBuTÆtRmas´EdlRtas´saZukarkñúgRKaenH

RtÚvcitþrbs´RBH

óbesnvg<nþbutþetær edayelak:nZøab´KitTuk eBlEdlRtÚvtiHed[l za nwgRtÚveZIVesckIþlÁoRBHmanRBHPaK RbTansaZukaro:n k*:n smtamR:zñaBit> .

eRkABIRBHBuTÆGg<

:nRbTansaZukar

nigRTg´sEmþgKuNkza

dUceBalehIy kñúgRBH:lIGg<útþrnikay Ékni:t eBalza ? bnþmkCaxageRkay

RBHGriysg¹

smNskþiza ?

RBHGg<esþcecjRbzab´Kg´kñúgkNþal

RTg´EtgtaMgRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetær

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

óbesn

Tukkñúgfannþr

CaGñkRbesIrCagPik¡úTaMgLay

- 73 -

EdlCasav&krbs´tzaKt

EpñknaMmknUvesckIþRCHzøaedayCuMvij

edayTUeTAkñúgBYkCnTaMgzñak´x¬s´ nigzñak´Tab .

ß

maner]gbrivitk,rbs´RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetær EdleBalTukkñúg

RBH:lIóbesnvg<nþbutþsURt Km¬IrxuTÞknikayóTan sm&ymYy

RBHmanRBHPaK

esckIþza ?

RTg´Rbzab´enAkñúgvtþevLúv&nCa

klnÞknivabsæan ‘ kEnøgEdlRBHraCaRbTancMNIdl´stVkEgØn ’ EdltaMg

enACitRkúgraCRKwH . RKaenaH RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetærec[secjeTAenA kñúgTIkM:Mg

:nekItesckþIRtiHriH

CalaPrbs´eyIghñ@

RTg´CaRBHGrhnþsmµasm¬úTÆ

bYsCabBVCitkñúgRBHZmµvin&y

kñúgcitþeLIgy¨agenHza

eyIg:nseRmcehIy

RTg´CaRBHsasþarbs´eyIg

eyIgecj

EdlRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´TuklÁehIy

mitþsRBhµcarIrbs´eyIgmanZm(d*sÁat sIlTaMgLay

RBHmanRBHPaK

eyIgCaGñkeZIVobribUN(kñúg

CaGñkmancitþtaMgmaMmYnedaylÁ

eyIgCaRBHGrhnþ

xINaRsB ‘ RBHGrhnþEdlGs´Gasv;ehIy ’ ehIyeyIgCaGñkman#TÆi

eRcIn manGanuPaBeRcIn CIvitrbs´eyIgCaCIvitd*lÁ esckIþsøab´rbs´ eyIgk*CaesckIþsøab´d*lÁ .

kñúgxN;enaH RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´RCabnUvbrivitk,kñúgcitþrbs´

RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþedayRBHT&yehIy RTg´bnøWRBHóTaneLIgkñúgevla enaHza ?

CIvitrEmgmineZIVobuK<lNaekþARkhay

buK<lenaHrEmgmin

esakesAkñúgkalCaxageRkay KWevlasøab´ ebIbuK<lmanbJ¦aeXIj

- 74 -

c|as´bTénZm(ehIy

rEmgminesakesAkñúgkNþalBYkstV

Edl

mankaresakesA Pik¡úEdlmanPvtNØa ‘ karR:zñakñúgPB ’ :nkat´ pþac´ehIy

mancitþsáb´

eT[teLIy .

manCatisgSarGs´eTAehIy

rEmgminekIt

kñúgRBHóTanenH manBaküGZib|ayesckIþ tamEdlRBHGdð-

kzacarü:nGZib|ayTukdUecñH

. Baküza

Pik¡úEdlmanPvtNØa:n

kat´pþac´ehIy GZib|ayza Gñkkat´pþac´tNØaeday ²GriymK<³ ‘ KW jaNEdloseRmcPaBCaRBHGriy;

ßCapøÚvd*RbesIr

RbkarTaMgBYgehIy .

’

:ndac´eday

Baküza mancitþsáb´ eRBaHrmáab´kiels:nGs´ehIy Baküza

manCatisgSarGs´eTAehIy KWGs´karvilsøab´vilekIteT[t Baküza minekItkñúgPBzµIeT[t ehIy

eRBaHkat´PvtNØadac´ehIy

eRBaHGs´CatisgSarehIy .

eRBaHmancitþsáb´

enAmaner]gRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetærkñúgKm¬IrxuTÞknikay GbTan

mankareBalCIvRbvtþiTaMgGtIt

nigbc©úb|nñrbs´elakedayxøÜnelak

eRkayBI:nCaRBHGrhnþehIyza ?

x\úMcUleTAKal´RBHmanRBHPaKRBHnamza RBHbTumutþr; RBHGg<Ca

eqñImkñúgelak Gg´GacCagnr; RbesIrCagnrCn jkPñM .

EdlRTg´Kg´enAkñúg

RKaenaH x\úM:neXIjp,akNikarIk k*kac´p,aenaHRtg´Tg ykmk

eZIVRbdab´elIq½Rt ehIybeg¥ancUleTAfVayRBHsm¬úTÆ . minEtbu¨eNÑaH

- 75 -

eT x\úM:nRbeKnGahardl´RBHPik¡úsg¹ 8 rUbeT[t manRBHbTumutþr smµasm¬úTÆrYmCa

RTg´CaRBHsymÖÚ

9

pg

.

RBHbTumutþrsm¬úTÆ

RTg´CaRBHmhavIr;

RTg´CaRBHGK<buK<l:nRtas´GnuemaTna

esVtcä&Rtp,akNika nigkarRbeKnGaharrbs´xúMz \ a ; edayesckIþRCHzøaénkulbuRtenH

karzVay

nwgopldl´kulbuRtenH>

nwg:nesayTiBVsm|tþi CakMBUléneTvtaTaMgLaykñúgsæansYK(rhUt

dl´ 30 Cati nwg:nCaesþccRkBtþi 21 Cati nwg:nCaRBHraCakñúg beTsraCenaHrab´cMnYnmin:n . mnusSTaMgLaynaMKñaehAbuK<lNa za

CaGñkmanbJ¦ay¨agéRkElg

:TOkakraC

buK<lenaHnwgekItkñúgvgSrbs´RBH

kñúgmYyEsnkb|xagmux

ehIybuK<lenaHnwg:nCa

cMENkkulbuRtGñkzVayesVtcä&Rt

nigGaharcMeBaHtzaKtCa

RBHBuTÆRTg´RBHnamza RBHeKatm

.

mYynwgPik¡ú 8 rUb kñúgRKaenH nwgCasav&krbs´RBHeKatmenaH TaMg mannamza óbesn dUecñH .

«LÚvenH x\úM:ndkPBTaMgBYgecjGs´ehIy Gs´karekItteTA

eT[tehIy QñHmarRBmTaMgesnamar :nseRmcbdismÖiTa 4 viemak¡ 8

nigGPiJ¦a

6

Rbkar

RBmTaMg:neZIVtamBaküeRb{nRbedArbs´

RBHBuTÆCam©as´RKb´RbkarehIy . RBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetær

eRkayBI:nCaRBHGrhnþehIy

:n

eBalKazaTuk 10 Kaza manenAkñúg:lIKm¬IrxuTÞknikay ezrKaza esckIþza ;

- 76 -

Pik¡úKYrenAkñúgGasn;d*sáat´

GaRs&yenArbs´stVéRBTaMgLay

minmansMeLgKwkkg

EdlCaTI

eRBaHnwg:nekItsPaBsáb´dl´

xÜøn . Pik¡úKYreRbIsMBt´EdlerIsmkGMBIKMnrsMram ßerIsmkGMBIéRBsµsan ßerIsmkGMBIpøÚvtUcpøÚvZM

eTIbsmKYr .

Pik¡úKYreZIVcitþoTab ‘ KYrkm©at´manH KWkarRbkan´xøÜnecj ’ KYrRtac´

biNÐ:ttamlMdab´RtkUl RcmuH

GNþat

kay

sUm|ICarbs´esAhµg

citþ

KYrsRgÜmrvaMgTVar :ndl´EPñk .

Pik¡úKYreRtkGr

cMeBaHEtvtæúrbs´xøÜn

minKYrRtÚvkarrsGaharoeRcIny¨ag

rbs´buK<lEdlCab´enAkñúgrsGahar

Rtec[k

eRBaHcitþ

rEmgmineRtkGrkñúgkarsmøwg

emIlnUvZm( ‘ mineRtkGrkñúgQan ’ . Pik¡úKYrCaGñkR:zñatic KYrsenþas

KWeRtkGrtammantam:n RKhsæ

KYrCaGñksáat´

nigbBVCitTaMgLay .

Pik¡úKYreZIVxøÜnodUcCamnusSq,Üt

minKYrRcLÚkRcLMCamYy

nigmnusSK

minKYrniyay

eRcInkñúgkNþalsg¹ . Pik¡úminKYreCrbuK<lNa KYrlHkarb¨HTg<icnwg GñkdéT KYrsRgÜmkñúgRBH:tiemak¡ ‘ RbmUlsIlrbs´RBHsg¹EdlsUZü

ral´knøHEx man 227 ’ KYrs<al´RbmaNkñúgGahar . Pik¡úKYrQøaskñúg

karekIteLIgéncitþ smz;

EdlmannimitþEdlxøÜnkan´yklÁehIy

‘ kareZIVcitþosáb´ ’ nigvibsSna ‘ KWeXIjza vtæúEdlbc©&y

tak´EtgTaMgBYgCaéRtlk¡N¾ bJ¦a

KYrRbkb

’

kñúgevlad*smKYr

CaGñkRbkbedayesckIþBüayamCanic©

.

Pik¡úEdlman

KYrRbkbcitþEtkñúgpøÚv

EdlRtÚvRKb´kal edaytaMgcitþza ebIenAminTan´Gs´Tuk¡ nwgmindak´

- 77 -

Zur; .

Gasv; ‘ kielsEdlRtaMenAkñúgsnþan ’ TaMgGs´rbs´Pik¡úEdl

enAy¨agenH CaGñkR:zñaesckIþbrisuTÆiy¨agenH rEmgGs´eTA Pik¡úenaH rEmg:ndl´RBHniBVan .

mü¨ageT[t ebInwgcat´RBHóbesnetærcUlkñúgGg< 4 y¨agKW ? 1- Gg<énkarRKb´RKg

3- Gg<énkarpSBVpSay

2- Gg<énkarsikSa

4- Gg<énsaZarNUbkar .

RtÚvcat´TukelakkñúgGg<énkarpSBVpSay eRBaHelakmancMeNH

dwg nigcitþviC¢aeRb{nRbedAZm(rhUtmanBYkCnTaMgzñak´x¬s´ nigzñak´Tab EdlRCHzøacMeBaHelakCacMnYneRcIn sk¡IPaBeRscehIy .

dUcmantMENgCaÉtTK<;

‘ cb´CIvRbvtþiRBHóbesnvg<nþbutþetær ’

TukCa

- 78 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼«ruevlksßbetSr  EdlCaÉtTKÁ³Epñk manbrivareRcIn elakksagKuNZm(TukTaMgcMENkxøÜn TaMgENnaMoGñkdéTeZIV

tampg rhUtCakMBUlEpñkmanbrivareRcIn CaRBHGsItimhasav&k KW RBHsavkZMrbs´RBHBuTÆCam©as´

CIvRbvtþier[brab´TukTaMgGtItCati

80

elakmYyrUbpgEdr

nigbc©úb|nñCati

.

Edlman

CIvRbvtþirbs´

elakmanR:kdenAkñúgKm¬IrxuTÞknikay GbTan kñúgGdðkza brmtæTIbnI nigGdðkza menarzbUrNI kñúgTIenHnwgeBaltamGdðkza menarzbUrNI

EdlBnül´esckIþ:lI Km¬IrGg<útþrnikay Ékni:t oBisþarecjeTA esckIþza ;

kñúgGtItkal RBHóruevlksSb; ekIteLIgenAkñúgpÞHrbs´Gñk

manRtkUlmYy kñúgRkúghgSvtI luHceRmInv&yeLIgehIy:neTAsþab´ RBHZmµeTsnarbs´RBHbTumutþrsmµasm¬úTÆCam©as´ RTg´taMgRBHezr;mYyrUb Lay

EpñkmanbrivareRcIn

enaHkñúgGnaKtkal .

:neXIjRBHGg<

TukkñúgtMENgd*RbesIrbMputCagsav&kTaMg eTIbKitza

eyIgKYrnwg:ndUcCaRBHezr;

kulbuRtenaH ‘ óruevlksSb; ’ kalKitdUecñHehIy eTIber[b

cMzVaymhaTandl´RBHPik¡úsg¹

EdlmanRBHbTumutþrsmµasm¬úTÆCa

m©as´CaRbZan karzVaymhaTaneZIVGs´ 7 ézá kñúgézácugeRkay:n zVaysMBt´cIvr

ehIytaMgesckIþR:zñaza

sUmox\úMRBHGg<:nTTYl

- 79 -

tMENgd*RbesIrbMputEpñkmanbrivareRcIn

kñúgsasnarbs´RBHBuTÆGg<

NamYy edayplénbuNükuslenH kñúgGnaKtkalÉeNaHcuH . RBHbTumutþrsmµasm¬úTÆCam©as´

RTg´BicarNaeXIjdl´karRbRBwtþieTA

kñúgGnaKtkalrbs´kulbuRtenaH eTIbRTg´Büakrza esckIþR:zña

minmanehturaraMgedayRbkarNa

Gñknwg:nCakMBUlEpñkmanbrivareRcIn

kñúgsasnarbs´RBHsmNeKatmCam©as´

nwgób|tþieLIgkñúgmYyEsnkb|xagmuxeT[t . kulbuRtenaH

sþab´karBüakrN¾ehIy

smtam

edayesþc

ekItesckIþeRtkGr

y¨agéRkElg hak´bIdUcCaesckIþR:zña nwgseRmckñúgézáEsÁkenH ß xanEsÁk

ehIyeZIVklüaNkmµbnþrhUtGs´CIvit

.

kñúgevlaEdl

elakekItsøab´ > enAkñúgPBepSg > kñúgkMeNIteTvta nigmnusSenaH > kalrab´zyeRkayGMBIPTÞkb|enHeTA:n 92 kb| . CatimYyelakRtLb´mkekItCaRBHGnuC

manRBHmataepSgBI

RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´pusS; bitanamza mhinÞraCa1 nigmanRBHGnuC

2 RBHGg<eT[t rYmCa 3 RBHGg< kñúgmYyRBHGg<>RTg´TTYltMENgman ysskþiepSg>Kña . RKamYyenAÉbc©nþCnbT KWRsúkCayEdnrbs´

RBHmhinÞraCaekItmanbc©amitþ KitbHe:reLIg eTIbRBHraCaRtas´ehA raCOrsTaMg 3 RBHGg<cUlKal´ ehIymanRBHraCtRmas´za mñal buRtTaMg 3 «LÚvenH bc©nþCnbTkMBugmanswksRtÚveRcIn ehtukarN¾ 1

eQµaHRBHraCa kñúgGdðkzaKm¬IrbrmtæeCatikaeBalza C&yesn nigmehsI eQµaH

RBHnagsirima .

- 80 -

TaMgenHmincaM:c´bita ßbuRtTaMg 3 RtÚveTAb®g,abbc©amitþkñúgbc©nþCnbT osáb´TaMgGs´KñaeT ebIbitanwgelIkeTAb®g,abBYksRtÚv buRtTaMg 3 cUrrg´caMbdibtiþ TMnukbRmúgRBHmanRBHPaKrbs´eyIgolÁpg .

cMENkRBHOrsTaMg 3 RBHGg< RBmRkabTUlTTYlsµ&RKcitþ

eLIgza bBiRtRBHraCbita ehtuEdlekIteLIgeBlenH TUlbg<MTaMg 3 nwgs&µRKcitþeTAkm©at´BYkbc©amitþzVayRBHbita

sBVRBHh#T&ykñúgRBHraCOrsy¨agéRkElg

.

RBHmhinÞraCa

RTg´

ehIyRtas´GnuJ¦at

dl´RBHOrsTaMg 3 RBHGg< edIm|IeTARbtibtþikarb®g,abclacl .

RBHOrsTaMg 3 RBHGg< RTg´Rkabbg<MlaRBHraCbitaRBmTaMg

esþcelIkcturg<esnaeTAkan´bc©nþCnbT sRtÚv

Edlk|t´osáb´ehIy

RBHnKrvij

.

ehIyRTg´naMKñakm©at´BYk

eTIbesþcelIkBYkeyaZanivtþn¾mkkan´

EtxN;EdlelIkkgT&BRtLb´mk

kñúgcenøaHpøÚv

raCOrsTaMg 3 RBHGg< RTg´RbwkSaKñaza mñalGñkTaMgLay kalBYk eyIgRtLb´eTAdl´RBHnKrehIy

RbsinebIRBHbitaRBHraCTanBrdl´

BYkeyIg BYkeyIgnwgeRCIserIsTTYlBrGVIlÁhñ@ .

cMENkBYkTUlbg<MTaMgGs´ naMKñaRkabbg<MTUlza bBiRtRBHbita

minzaCaRBHraCsm|tþiNa>k*eday GVIEdlsMxan´esµI

EdlRBHbitaRBHraCTanminman

kar:nbdibtþiTMnukbRmúgRBHmanRBHPaK

EdlCa

RBHeCdðaZiraCenaHeLIy . RBHOrsTaMg 3 RBHGg<RTg´Kitn½yenaH ehIyRTg´sBVRBHT&y

eTIbRtas´za

n½yEdlBYkeyIgKiteXIjmk

enaH RbéBehIy RKaEdlesþcyagmkdl´RBHnKrehIy

eTIbRTg´

- 81 -

naMKñacUlKal´RBHraCbita RBmTaMgRkabTUldl´C&yCMnHoRTg´RCab . RBHraCaRTg´esamnsSCaxøaMg

RTg´Rtas´RBHraCTanBrdl´

RBHraCOrsTaMg 3 RBHGg< oRTg´eRCIserIstamkarsBVRBHT&y .

eTIbraCOrsTaMg 3 RBHGg< RTg´RkabTUlTTYlRBHraCTanBr

za bBiRtRBHbita sUmRTg´RBHkruNaRBHraCTanBrdl´xúMR\ BHGg<TaMg 3 omanOkasbdibtþþi

éRtmascuH RBHGg< . RBHraCa

TMnukbRmúgRBHpusSsmµasm¬úTÆCam©as´rhUtGs´

RTg´manRBHT&yminsb|ayRtas´bdiesZza

kar

bdibtþiRBHmanRBHPaKenaH bitaminGacnwgGnuJ¦atdl´buRtTaMg 3 :n eT

cUrBicarNasUmBrdéTcuH

bBiRtRBHbita

.

raCOrsTaMg

BrdéTTUlbg<MminTTYleT

3

RTg´RkabTUlza

sUmRBHbitaRTg´RBHkruNa

RBHraCTanBrEdlTUlbg<MsUmehIyenaHcuH . RBHraCaRTg´lM:kRBHT&y

Na:n

eRBaHzaRTg´:nyl´RBmrYcehIy

mñalbuRtTaMg

3

RBHbitaoBrdl´buRtehIy

manóbmadUcesþcraCsIh¾ nic©

mindwgbdiesZedayó:yy¨ag

eTIbRtas´GnuJ¦atza EtzaRBHmanRBHPaK

manRbRktIRbkbkñúgTIsáat´Gs´kalCa

nigmanRbRktIRbRBwtþenAEtmñak´Ég

dUecñaHkalbuRtTaMg

bdibtþiTMnukbRmúgRBHmanRBHPaKenaH cUrkuMRbmaTCadac´xat . raCOrsTaMg

3

k*RTg´RbwkSaKñaza

3

nwg

kalBYkeyIgnwgbdibtþi

TMnukbRmúgRBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´ nwgeZIVkarbdibtþiy¨agNaeTIbsmKYr

ehIyRBHraCOrsTaMg 3 Gg< RTg´mankarKiteXIjdUcKñaza nwgsma-

- 82 -

TansIl 10 :nEtgtaMgburs 3 nak´ oCaGñkEzTaMrkSaeragTan rg´caMcat´EcgeTyüTan tYnaTIKña .

zVaydl´RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´

edayEck

oGamatümñak´CaGñkrkes|{g mñak´eT[tCaGñkcat´karTUeTA nig

Gamatümñak´eT[tCaGñker[bcMeTyüZm(beRmIPik¡úsgÇ ehIyk*eZIVtamkar Edl:nRbwkSaKñaRKb´Rbkar .

bursTaMg 3 enaH luHmkdl´kñúgCaticugeRkay :nmkekIt

CaRBH:TBim¬isar visaxó:sk nigRBHrdð:letær .

RBHraCOrsTaMg 3 RBHGg<esþcnaMKñasmaTansIl 10 rhUt

Gs´éRtmas

‘ KWbIEx ’

edIm|Ikan´eKalénkarbUCad*x¬g´x¬s´

karbdibtþitamBaküeRb{nRbedA

eday

sUm|Imankarbdibtþiedaykarbric©aK

ctub|c©&yTMnukbRmúgehIyk*eday .

luHecjvsSaehIyRBHraCOrsTaMg 3 RBHGg< cat´EcgzVay

eTyüZm(edayRBHGg<Ég TaMgRTg´eZIVbuNürhUtGs´RBHCnµ . :nmk dl´CaticugeRkayenH

RBHraCOrsTaMg

3

RBHGg<

RtLb´mkekIt

kñúgmKZrdð :nekItkñúgRtkUlRJhµN¾ ksSbeKatþ munRBHbrmRKÚ

rbs´eyIgTaMgLay maneQµaHdUcKñaTaMgGs´za ksSb; EtmanBakü naMmuxeQµaHepSgKña

edayGaRs&yeQµaHTIkEnøgykmkpSMCamYy

nwgeQµaHrbs´elak dUcCaGñkEdlGaRs&yenACnbT óruevl man

eQµaHza óruevlksSb; manbrivar 500 nak´ rUbTI 2 GaRs&yenA mat´RcaMgmhaKg<anTI

eTIbRtÚvehAeQµaHza

nTIksSb;

manbrivar

- 83 -

300

nak´

nigbÁÚneBAmaneQµaHza

CnbTKyasIs;

manbrivar

nak´manv&yceRmIneLIg

nak´

.

eRBaHGaRs&yenA

kalbgbÁÚnTaMg

:nnaMKñaer[nsURtviC¢aéRtevT

RJhµN¾cb´sBVRKb´ehIy maNBCaeRcIn

200

KyaksSb;

mancMeNHviC¢aGacbeRg{nviC¢aéRtevTdl´

maneQµaHe:HsMeLgl|Il|ajdl´mhaCn . rab´GanenaH bu¨eNÑaH

kñúgsasna

rhUteZIVoBYkmaNBRBmcUlmkCabrivar

sm&ytmk

TaMg

3

3

minmanxøwmsar

TaMgCaGñk

nak´bgbÁÚnBicarNaeXIjlTÆiEdlxøÜn

nigmanRbeyaCn¾RtwmEtbc©úb|nñCatienH

cMENkRbeyaCn¾kñúgCatixagmuxenaHemIlmineXIjeLIy

eRBaHdUecñaH eTIbRBHóruevlksSb;bbYlbÁÚnTaMgBIrnak´ RBmTaMgbrivar TaMgGs´ecjeTAbYsCaCdil KWGñkbYsRbePTbYgsk´ox¬s´eLIg nig

bMeBjvtþedaykarbUCaePIøg ebIehAGñkbYsenHmü¨ageT[t k*ehAza «sI

ERbza GñkEsVgrkKuNKWesckIþlÁ ßGñkeXIjP&y . 2

karecjbYsenH bgTI 1 taMgGaRsmenACnbTóruevla bgTI

taMgGaRsmenAmat´RcaMgmhaKg<anTI

CnbTKyasIs;mat´RcaMgsÞwgKya

nigbÁÚneBAtaMgGaRsmenA

ehIyTaMg

3

nak´bgbÁÚn:n

ecjbYsbMeBjvtþmkCayUr rhUtmanR:kdkitþiKuNsBVTUeTAkñúgEdn

mKZ; . luHkalRBHeBaZistVRTg´esþcecjsagpñÜs :nRtas´dwg CaRBHsmµasm¬úTÆ RTg´RbkasZmµck,ehIy :nbJ©vK<Iy¾CaRBHGrhnþ sav&k

nigRBHysetær

RBmTaMgsmøaj´

54

rUb

ehIyrYmman

RBHGrhnþTaMgGs´ 60 rUb eTIbRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´bJ¢ÚnRBHGrhnþ-

- 84 -

sav&kTaMgGs´enaH ecjeTApSayRBHsasnakñúgTisanuTis ‘ TistUc nigTisZM ’ .

cMENkRBHGg<RTg´BicarNaeXIjóbnisS&y

d*bribUN(eday

kusl:rmIEdlnwg:nseRmcmK<plrbs´CdilTaMg 3 nak´bgbÁÚn nigmhaCnkñúgEdnmKZ;CaeRcIn

RBHBuTÆsasnakñúgEdnmKZrdðenaH

TaMgRTg´manRBHbMNgnwgRbtisðan

edayRTg´R:zñanwgoRBHóruevl-

ksSb; mkCakmøaMgénkarRbkasRBHsasnapg .

er]gyageR:sCdil 3 nak´bgbÁÚnrbs´RBHmanRBHPaK man

BN(naTukkñúg:lIKm¬IrmhavK< RBHvin&ybidk esckIþza ³ RBHmanRBHPaKesþcBuTÆdMeNIrmYyRBHGg<Ég RTg´sMedAcMeBaH

CnbTóruevlaesnaniKm 30

nak´

sasna

EtkñúgcenøaHpøÚvRTg´eTsnaeR:sPTÞvK<Iy¾

nigRbTanóbsm|Tao

ehIyRTg´bJ¢ÚneTARbkasRBH

cMENkRBHGg<RTg´BuTÆdMeNIrteTA

rhUtdl´CnbTóruevla

EdlCaTIenA rbs´óruevlksSbCdilEdlmanbrivar 500 nak´ .

RBHmanRBHPaK esþcyageTAdl´GaRsmrbs´óruevlksSbCdilkñúg

evlaláac RTg´Rtas´za En@ ! ksSb; ebIGñkminCMTas´eT tzaKt sUmsñak´enAEk|reragbUCaePIøgmYyyb´pg:neT . CdilóruevlksSbTUlza

CMTas´eT

bBiRtRBHmhasmN;

EtzamanesþcnaKEdlkacsahavman#TÆi

x\úMmin

manBisRtg´

cg,Úm manBisxøaMgkøa:nGaRs&yenAkñúgeragePIøgenaH sUmkuMoesþcnaK enaHeb[teb[nRBHGg<eLIy

eRBaHesþcnaKGaceZIVGnþraydl´RBHGg<

- 85 -

:n .

mü¨ageT[t

sñak´enAeLIy

CdilóruevlksSbmineBjcitþoRBHmanRBHPaK

eZIVGakarmineBjcitþniyayRtLb´za

minmankEnøg

osñak´ eTaHbIeragbUCaePIøgTMenrminmanCdilsñak´enAk*eday enHeRBaH eXIjza CaGñkbYslTÆiepSgKñanwgxøÜn . RBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´suMTI sñak´GaRs&yCaelIkTI RtLb´dUcmun . za

2

eT[t

cMENkCdilóruevlksSbk*TUl

eTIbRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za mñalóruevlksSb; tzaKtyl´

esþcnaKenaHKg´nwgmineb[teb[ntzaKt

dl´tzaKtsñak´GaRs&ycuH . CdilóruevlksSb

seg,teXIjRBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´RTg´

minxøacERkgesþcnaKesaHeLIy ebIdUecñaH

eTIbyl´RBmGnuJ¦atedayTUlza

sUmRBHGg<cUrsñak´GaRs&ytamsb|aycuH

RBHPaKkal:nTTYlGnuJ¦atehIy RTg´RkalkRmalEdleZIVedayesµA Rtg´

manstitaMgmaM

enaHeLIy .

cMENkesþcnaK

kñúgTIkEnøgrbs´xøÜn ePIøg

.

GñkcUrGnuJ¦ateragePIøg

RBHman

eTIbesþccUleTAkan´eragePIøg

ehIyRbzab´Kg´taMgRBHkayo

edaymin:nRTg´manGakarxøacERkgesþcnaK :nsmøwgeXIjRBHsm¬úTÆesþcyagcUlmk

k*ekItcitþxwgeRkaZ

lMdab´enaH

.

eTIbpøúMBisbgØúyeTAeBjerag

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´RBHtRmiHza

sEmþg«TÆanuPaBoekItCaEpSg

tzaKtKYrnwg

Etminob¨HBal´sm|úrEs|k

sac´

- 86 -

srés

qÁwg

nigxYrkñúgqwÁgrbs´esþcnaKenaH

esþcnaKoGs´eTA

edIm|Irmáab´etC;rbs´

ehIyRTg´eZIV«TÆanuPaBdUcRTg´RBHtRmiHenaH .

esþcnaKkalRtÚvEpSgEdlekItGMBIBuTÆanuPaB

minGacnwgGt´

RTaMesckIþeRkaZ:n eTIbbgØúyEpSgmYyrMeBc ehIypøúMBisCaGNþat ePIøgeqHsenÆasenÆAeLIg smabtþi

.

RBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´cUleteCaksiN

bNþaloekItGNþatePIøgruger]gPWøciJ©ac

karRkGWtRkTmrbs´esþcnaK .

edIm|IRTg´TUnµan

ePIøgTaMgBIrcMENk eqHsenÆasenÆAmanBnWøPWøsVag dUcdutbMpøaj

eragePIøgenaHovinasCaepH mñak´>eBalza ?

.

BYkCdil:nnaMKñamkQrB&TÆeragePIøg

RBHmhasmN;enHmansirIrUbeqamsÁatéRkElgNas´ KYro

sþayEdlRtÚvmksøab´ edayBisrbs´esþcnaKkñúgTIenH . luHRBwk eLIg RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´km©at´#TÆinaKoGnþrZan lHPaBrwgrUsRTg´ bNþalobt´kayedkcuHeTAkñúg:Rt

ehIyRTg´naMmkoCdilóru-

evlksSbemIl edayRtas´za enHEn@ ksSb; esþcnaKrbs´Gñk Gs´#TÆiehIy

.

óruevlksSb;eXIjdUecñaHehIyKitza

manGanuPaBeRcIn

Ety¨agNak*eday

man#TÆieRcIn

RBHmhasmN;enH

Gacb®g,abesþcnaKocaj´:n

RBHmhasmN;enHenAminTan´:nCaRBHGrhnþ

dUcCaeyIg cMENkCeRmAéncitþk*KitRCHzøakñúg«TÆi:dihariy¾ eTIbeBal za bBiRtmhasmN; sUmnimnþenAkñúgGaRsmrbs´´eyIgcuH eyIgnwg

- 87 -

zVayGaharoqan´ral´ézá

.

RBHmanRBHPaKesþcyageTARbzab´kñúgdgéRBmYy EdlenACit

GaRsmóruevlksSb;enaH

minRTg´sRmakenAkñúgGaRsmrbs´Cdil

luHdl´mCÄimyam ‘ yamkNþal ’ ényb´dMbUg esþccatumµharaC‘1’

TaMg 4 cuHmkkan´BuTÆsmñak´zVaybg<MehIy fitQrenAkñúgTisTaMg 4 manrsµIPWøsVag dUcKMnrePIøgkñúgTisTaMg 4 dUecñaH . luHdl´evlaRBwk

óruevlksSb;mkkan´smñak´rbs´RBHman

RBHPaKRkabTUlza bBiRtRBHmhasmN; sUmnimnþRBHmhasmN; eTAqan´PtþaharcuH

x\úMcat´EcgTukeRscehIy

bBiRtRBHmhasmN;

kalBIyb´mijeXIjrsµIPWøeBjmNÐldgéRBenH

GñkNamkkan´

smñak´rbs´RBHGg<ß eTIbmanBnøWPWøruger]gsBVTisTaMg 4 . RBHman

RBHPaKRtas´R:b´za mñalóruevlksSb; BnøWenaHekItGMBIesþcmha raCTaMg 4 cuHmkkan´smñak´tzaKtedIm|Isþab´Zm( .

óruevlksSb;sþab´RBHtRmas´ehIy Kitza RBHmhasmN;

rUbenHmanGanuPaBeRcIn sUm|IEtesþccatumµharaCk*cuHmkrk Ety¨ag Na

k*minEmnCaRBHGrhnþdUcCaeyIgeT

.

RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´

esþcmkqan´Ptþaharrbs´óruevlksSb;eRscehIy kan´smñak´kñúgdgéRBenaHdUcedIm .

‘1’

esþc

esþcRtLb´mk

esþccatumµharaCTaMg 4 :ndl´ 1 esþcevsSv&N ßesþckuevr; RbcaMTisótþr 2 viruL`k;

RbcaMTisxagt|Úgç

RbcaMTis xaglic .

3

esþcZtrdð;ç

RbcaMTisxagekItç

4

esþcvirUbk¡;

- 88 -

luHdl´rtþikal

RBH«®nÞesþcmkkan´BuTÆsmñak´

RTg´zVaybg<M

nms,arRBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´ehIy Rbzab´QrenAkñúgTId*smKYr RTg´ beJ©jRBHrsµImanBnøWdUcKMnrePIøgZM luHdl´RBwkeLIg

PWøruger]géRkElgCagyb´mun

.

óruevlksSb;eTAkan´smñak´rbs´RBHmanRBHPaK

TUloesþceTAqan´Ptþahar ehIyTUlsYrza kalyb´mij manGñk Namkkan´smñak´rbs´RBHGg< eTIbmanrsµIPWøéRkElgCagyb´dMbUg . RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´tbza

mijmanesþcekasiyraC

mñalóruevlksSb;

esþcmkrktzaKtedIm|Isþab´Zm(

kalyb´ .

óru-

evlksSb; RBmTTYlesckIþGs©arüEdlR:kdeLIg edayminZøab´ CYbRbTHmkBIkalmun .

RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´

esþcyageTAeZIVPtþkic©eRscehIy

esþcRtLb´mkKg´kñúgdgéRBenaHeT[t luHdl´evlayb´GRZaRt esþc shm|tIRBhµcuHmkkan´BuTÆsæan manrsµIruger]gPWøsVagCagraRtI Edl knøgmk

.

RBwkeLIg

óruevlksSb;eTATUlGaraZnaqan´Ptþahar

ehIyTUlsYrnUvehtukarN¾

kñúgeBlyb´Edl:neXIjeT[t .

RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´Rtas´tbza kalBIyb´mij manesþc

shm|tIRBhµmkkan´smñak´rbs´tzaKt

.

esþcsRmakkñúgsmñak´rbs´RBHGg<

ézáEsÁkeLIg

RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´

CdilmankarKitdUcmun

qan´Ptþaharrbs´óruevlksSb;ehIy .

eTIb

CaézáEdl

mhayJ¦laP nwgekItdl´CdilóruevlksSb mnusSTaMgLaykñúg EdnGg<;nwgnaMxaTnIyePaCnIyaharcMnYneRcIn

mkCUndl´Cdilóru-

- 89 -

evlksSb; . epSg>

eBlyb´

óruevlksSb;Kitza

CaeRcInmkkan´smñak´rbs´eyIg

RBwkenHmhaCnnwgnaMGahar ebIRBHmhasmN;rUbenH

sEmþg«TÆi:dihariy¾ laPsk,ar;nwgekItdl´mhasmN;enHCaeRcIn eyIgnwgvinassabsUnücakRKb´sk,arbUCa nwgeZIVdUcemþchñ@ ézáEsÁk enHkuMomhasmN;rUbenHmkTIenH:n .

RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´ RTg´RCabdl´karKitrbs´óruevlksSb;

edayecetabriyJ¦aN KWkardwgcitþrbs´GñkdéT . luHRBwkeLIg eTIb

RBHGg<yageTAkan´ótþrkuruTVIb RTg´carikbiNÐ:tPtþahar ehIyesþc RtLb´mkeZIVPtþkic©kñúgGenattþRsH enaH

eBlsayNØsm&ymkdl´

smñak´kñúgdgéRBenaH .

ehIyRTg´sRmakeBlézákñúgTI

eTIbesþcRtLb´mkKg´kñúgBuTÆ

RBwkeLIg óruevlksSb;eTATUlnimnþesayPtþaharRBmeday

BaküsYrza

ézámSilmij

RBHmhasmN;eTAEsVgrkGaharÉNa

ehtuGVIminmkkan´smñak´rbs´xúM\

x\úMrB\kdl´RBHmhasmN;

.

RBH

sm¬úTÆRtas´dl´karEdlmancitþKitRtiHriHenaH oyl´y¨agCak´c|as´ .

óruevlksSb;sþab´ehIysøútcitþ Kwtza RBHmhasmN;enH

man#TÆieRcIn dwg:nsUm|Idl´citþrbs´xúM\ EtenAmin:nCaRBHGrhnþdUc x\úMm©as´ . kñúgcenøaHkalEdlRBHmanRBHPaKKg´enAkñúgdgéRB edIm|I eR:sBYkCdilenH

sMBt´bgSúkUlcIvrekItdl´RBHGg<

RTg´nimnþeTABicarNasMBt´bgSúkUl

eTIbRBHGg<

EdlruMsaksBrbs´nagbuNÑ;

- 90 -

TasIEdlRtÚve:HecalkñúgéRBexµacRss´ ‘ Gamksusan ’ . karEdlRBHGg<RTg´CaóPetaCati

KWRTg´ekIt

2

dgCa

xtþiyraC nigCaRBHsmµasm¬úTÆ RTg´Casasþarbs´mnusS nigeTvta TaMgLay saksB

EtelaknaykenARTg´dak´kitþiys

RkEdleTvta

nigmnusSeZIV:n

jab´j&rCamhs©arürhUteTAdl´TwkrgEpndI .

mkbgSúkUlsMBt´rMu

mhaRbzBId*ZMekItkar

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´RtiHriHmkrhUtpøÚvza nwgCRmHsMBt´bgSúkUl

TINalÁhñ@

.

RBH«®nÞesþccuHmkCIkRsHe:k¡rNIedayRBHhsækñúg

pÞaMgsila seRmcedayGMNaceTv#TÆi nigmanTwkeBjRsH ehIy RkabTUloRTg´CRmHsMBt´bgSúkUl e:kKk´tamRBHBuTÆtRmiH .

:nrkpÞaMgsilaZMmkdak´oRTg´

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´CRmHrhUtGs´kiønGsuP ‘ kiønsaksBEdl

sÁúy ’ ehIyRTg´RBHtRmiHnwgrkTIhalsMBt´bgSúkUl . ruk¡eTvtaEdl

sæitenAedImzáan´k*begÁanEmkcuHmkzVay

oRTg´halsMBt´bgSúkUl

cIvrenaH ehIyRBHGg<nwgRTg´bt´sMBt´ RBH«®nÞRTg´elIkpÞaMgsilamk zVay . luHRBwkEsÁk óruevlksSb;eTAKal´RBHmanRBHPaK emIl eXIjRsHTwk pÞaMgsila 2 pÞaMg nigEmkzáan´begÁancuHmk eTIbnwkEbøk

kñúgcitþ EdlvtæúTaMgenHminZøab´manBImunmk eTIbTUlsYrdl´vtæúepSg> TaMgenaH RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´Rtas´R:b´odwgsBVRKb´ . óruevlksSb;sþab´ehIysøútcitþ

rUbenHmanGanuPaBeRcInéRkElg

RtiHriHza

RBHmhasmN;

sUm|IRBH«®nÞk*esþccuHmkeZIVnaTICa

- 91 -

evyüavc©kr EteTaHbICay¨agNa k*minEmnCaRBHGrhnþdUcx\úM

.

ézábnÞab´mk CdilksSb;eTATUlGaraZnaesayRBHRkyahar

RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´Rtas´za mñalksSb; GñkcUreTAmuncuH tzaKt nwgeTAtameRkay kalRTg´bJ¢ÚnóruevlksSb;eTAehIy eTIbRBHGg< RTg´ehaHeTAnaMykEpøRBIgZMRbcaMTVIb

kñúgéRBhimBanþmk

eTAdl´eragbUCaePIøgmunóruevlksSb; .

ehIyesþc

luHóruevlksSb;mkdl´eragePøIgeTIbsYrza RBHmhasmN;

nimnþmktampøÚvNa :nCadl´mun . RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´R:b´ehtu

énkaryagmk ehIyRtas´za mñalksSb; EpøRBIgZMRbcaMTVIbenH man BN(

køin

rs

EdlmanOCa

ebIGñkR:zñanwgbriePaKk*GeJI¢jcuH

óruevlksSb BicarNaeXIjesckIþGs©arüdUcEdlmanmkehIy .

kalRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´qan´PtþaharehIy eTIbRTg´RtLb´mk

Kg´kñúgTIsmñak´BÆd*dgéRBdUcedIm . EsÁkeLIgeT[t RBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´eZIV«TÆi:dihariy¾ edIm|IoCdil:neXIjPaBCamhs©arü 4 dg eT[t

eRkayBICdileTATUlGaraZnaoeTAqan´Ptþahar

RTg´bJ¢Ún

óruevlksSb;oeTAmun . cMENkRBHGg<RTg´yagehaHeTAnaMykEpø

sVaymkmþg RTg´naMykEpøknÞÜtéRBmkmþg RTg´naMykRkÚcmkGMBIéRB himBanþmkmþg

ehIyesþceLIgeTAfantavtþigS

RTg´naMykbricätþ-

kRBwkSmkmþg ehIyesþcmkdl´eragePIøgmunórevlksSb;ral´dg . ézámYy

Ebk:n

BYkCdilBuHósedIm|Ibg,at´ePIøg

eTIbKitza

EtminGacBuHóso

ebIdUecñHeRBaHb\TÆanuPaBrbs´mhasmN;Bit .

- 92 -

RBHmanRBHPaKesþcmanRBHtRmas´sYr

luHRTg´RCabesckþI

enaHehIyRtas´za GñkTaMgLaycUrBuHóstamesckþIR:zñacuH ehIy BYkCdil k*cab´epþImBuHósEbk:ntamesckþIRtÚvkar .

sm&ymYy CdilTaMg 500 taMgcitþnwgbUCaePøIg bg,at´ePøIg

dUcemþck*mineqH

eTIbRtLb´Kitdl´b\TÆirbs´RBHmanRBHPaKdUcmun .

RBHsm¬úTÆRtas´sYrrhUtRTg´RCabesckþIehIy RTg´GnuBa¦ato

bg,at´ePøIg:n ePøIgk*eqHeLIgTaMg 500 KMnr RBmKñakñúgevlaEtmYy . rlt´

eBlbUCaePøIgeRscehIy

BYkCdilnwgBnøt´ePøIg

eTIbKitdl´RBHmanRBHPaKeT[t

ePøIgk*min

RBHGg<Rtas´sYrer]gehIyk*

RTg´GnuBa¦atoBnøt´ePøIgGs´TaMg 500 KMnr .

ézámYy GakasZaturga BYkCdilnaMKñacuHgUtTwkkñúgswÞgenrBa¢ra

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´manRBHkruNadl´BYkCdil RTg´BicarNaza kal BYkCdileLIgBITwkehIynwgrga

eTIbRTg´nimµitc®g,anRbmaN

500

manePIøgeqH EzmTaMgtaMgTukkñúgTICitkMBg´ nigTIeLIgGMBIswÞg . RKa CdilTaMgLayeLIgGMBIswÞgmkrgaxøaMg tamc®g,anTaMgenaH

:nbbYlKñacUleTAGaMgePIøg

ehIynaMKñasnñidðanza

muxCaRBHsmNeKatm

nimiµtTukoCaBitR:kd cat´Tukza KYroGs©arüéRkElgNas´ . ézámYyeT[t

mhaemXtaMgeLIgkñúgevlaEdlminEmnCardUv

ePø{g ehIybNþaloePø{gZøak´cuHmkCaeRcIn RkEsTwkmanGnøg´ZMhUr liceTAkñúgsæanTITaMgBYgedayCuMvijbrievNenaH

.

ZmµtaRBHman

- 93 -

RBHPaKesþcsæitenA kñúgRbeTsNa sUm|ITIenaHTwklic EtRTg´GZidðan minoTwkliccUleTAkñúgsæanTIenaH:n . ehIykñúgRKaEdlePø{gZøak´ZM

RBHGg<RTg´RBHtRmiHza

tzaKt

nwgjúaMgTwkenaHox¬s´eLIg eBjRcaMgeTAkñúgTisedayCuMvijxøÜn kñúgTI kNþalenaHnwgmanépÞPUmiPaKrabesµICaRbRktI

tzaKtnwgc®g,menATI

enaH ehIyRTg´GZidðan bNþalodUcCaBuTÆtRmiHenaHRKb´Rbkar . cMENkCdilóruevlksSbKitza

ßminlichñ@

TwknwglicRBHmhasmN;

ßzanwgeKceTAkan´RbeTsdéT

eTIbCiHTUkrYmCamYyBYk

eXIjTwkeLIgx¬s´CakMEpgB½TÆCuMvij

ehIyeXIjRBHmanRBH

Cdil Rbjab´GuMTUkeTAemIledayrh&s eTAdl´TIEdlRBHBuTÆGg<RTg´ sæitenA

PaKesþcc®g,menAelIépÞdIminmanTwkeLIy eTIbbnøWERskehA .

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´tbza mñalksSb; tzaKtenATIenH

ehIyesþcehaHeLIgelIGakas eTIbóruevlksSbKitza Nas´

nigGENþtcuHkan´TUkrbs´BYkCdil

RBHsmNeKatmenHman#TÆieRcInéRkElg

eTaHbImanetCanuPaBeRcIndUecñaHk*Bit

dUceyIgEdr .

EtminEmnCaRBHGrhnþ

BitNas´ rab´taMgBIRBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´ esþcecjcakéRB

«sibtnmiKTayv&nCitRkúgBaraNsI kñúgézámYyeracExktþikmk Kg´

Rbzab´enAÉóruevlaRbeTs rhUtdl´ézáeBjbUrmIExbusS CaevlaBIr Ex

y¨ag

RTg´sEmþg«TÆi:dihariy¾ .

sUm|IdUecñaH

TUnµanóruevlksSb;edayRbkareRcIn

óruevlksSb;k*enAEtmancitþKitRkGWtRkTm

- 94 -

Rbkan´xøÜnza

CaRBHGrhnþ

eRBaHmanTidðid*xøaMgkøa

BicarNanwgeZIVoóruevlksSb;

RBHBuTÆGg<RTg´

ekItmancitþKitsegVKxøÜnÉg

eTIb

Rtas´za mñalksSb; xøÜnGñkenAminTan´:nCaRBHGrhnþeT TaMgpøÚv bdibtþirbs´GñkenAqáay minEmnCapøÚvmK<plÉNa ehtuGVIhñ@ eTIbGñk Rbkan´xøÜnzaCaRBHGrhnþ

e:kR:sxøÜnÉg

TaMgEdlxøÜnÉgk*mindwg

xøÜnza :nseRmcemak¡Zm(ÉNanImYyeLIy nige:kR:sGñkdéTza xøÜnCaRBHGrhnþeT[t

mñalksSb;

dl´eBlEdlKYrsarPaBxøÜnÉg

ehIyza GñkenAminTan´:nCaRBHGrhnþeT TaMgenAminTan´:nbdibtþi Zm(edIm|ICaRBHGrhnþeT[tpg kñúgkalminyUreLIy .

mñalksSb;

Gñknwg:nCaRBHGrhnþ

kalóruevlksSb;sþab´BueTÆavaTehIy eTIbdwgxøÜn xµaseG[n

OnsirsacuHeT[bRBHyuKl:T ceRmIn

ehIyRkabTUlza

bBiRtRBHGg<d*

x\úMRBHGg<sUmbBVC¢aóbsm|Takñúgsmñak´rbs´RBHGg<

sUmdl´RBHBuTÆ

RBHZm(

RBHsg¹

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´za RbZanrbs´BYkCdil

500

CasrN;

mñalksSb; nak´

ehIy

KWCaTIBwgTIr£k

xøÜnGñkCaGacarüZM

.

Ca

cUrcgÁúlbgØajoBYkCdilbrivar

rIkrayeRtkGrRBmKñasin ehIytzaKtRBmobBVC¢aóbsm|Ta:n . óruevlksSb;

RkabzVaybg<Mlamkkan´GaRsmrbs´xøÜnvij

ehIyR:b´BYkCdil EdlCasisSodwgbMNgrbs´xøÜn . sisSRKb´

Kñak*rIkrayeRtkGrRBmeRB{gKña

nwgbBVC¢aóbsm|TakñúgBuTÆsmñak´

ehIyCdilTaMgLay :nbbYlKñabENþteRK}gbrik¡ar nigeRK}gtak´

- 95 -

Etgsk´ pñÜgsk´ sERgk dgErk eRK}gbUCaePøIg cuHkñúgsÞwgTal´ EtGs´ .

kalEdlBYkCdil

naMKñabENþteRK}gbrik¡arrbs´xøÜn

BicarNaeXIjlTÆirbs´xøÜnminmanxøwmsar

eday

ekItesckIþtk´søútkñúgkar

bdibtþiEdlminRtwmRtÚv eTIblHbg´lTÆirbs´BYkxøÜnecj

ehIynaMKña

cUlKal´RBHbrmRKÚzVayGPivaTRBHyuKl:T RBmTaMgTUlsUmbBVC¢a óbsm|Ta .

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´RBHkruNa

eR:sRbTankaróbsm|Tao

edayviZI ÉhiPik¡úóbsm|Ta edayRBHGg<Rtas´za GñkcUrmkCaPik¡úcuH

Zm(EdltzaKtsEmþglÁehIy

GñkcUr

RbRBwtþRBhµcriy; edIm|IeZIVTIbMputTuk¡edayRbéBcuH . RTg´Rtas´Rtwm bu¨eNÑH rab´zabYs:nCaPik¡úehIy karbYsedayviZIenH ehAza Éhi-

Pik¡úóbsm|Ta CaviZIbYsEdleRbI:nEtcMeBaHRBHmanRBHPaKbu¨eNÑaH. «TÆi:dihariy¾EdlRBHmanRBHPaK

evlksSbetær Ban´

5

nigBYkbrivarrhUtRTg´QñH

ryy¨ag

RTg´eRbIsRmab´TUnµanóru-

manTaMgGs´RbmaN

3

Edlrab´rYmTaMg:dihariy¾RTg´TUnµanesþcnaKpg

sm&ytmk nTIksSbtabs EdlCabÁÚnTI 1 eXIjeRK}gbrik¡arTaMg BYgGENþtTwkmk

cMNaM:neZIVoKitza

ERkgGnþraynwgmandl´bg

Rbús eTIbeRbItabsEdlCasisSeTAesIubemIl dwgehtuehIy nTIksSb;naMtabsCasisSTaMg ksSb;

sYrehtuemIl

300

mkkan´smñak´rbs´óruevl-

luHdwgesckIþehIyk*RCHzøa

ehIybbYlKña

- 96 -

bENþteRK}gbrik¡arbs´tabseTAkñúgswÞgenaH naMKñacUlKal´RkabTUl sUmbBVC¢aóbsm|TacMeBaHRBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´ . RBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´RBHkruNaeR:sRbTankaróbsm|Ta

eday ÉhiPik¡úóbsm|Ta dUcKñaRKb´rUb dUcBYkCdildMbUg . cMENk

KyaksSbtabs

EdlCabÁÚneBA

GENþtTwkmkk*caM:n

eXIjeRK}gbrik¡arrbs´bgRbús

ehIymankarKitdUcnTIksSb; :nnaMtabs

Cabrivar 200 eTAkan´smñak´rbs´óruevlksSb; kalsaksYrdwg esckIþBitsBVRKb´ehIy

k*ekItesckIþRCHzøakñúgRBHBuTÆsasna

eTIb

bbYlKñabENþtbrik¡arTaMgGs´rbs´CdilcuHeTAkñúgswÞg ehIyRBmeTA

Kal´RBHmanRBHPaK

RkabTUlsUmóbsm|TaGMBIRBHmanRBHPaK>

RTg´GnuJ¦atkaróbsm|Ta dl´CdilTaMgLayedayviZI ÉhiPik¡úóbsm|TadUcóruevlksSb;RKb´y¨ag . Pik¡úTaMgLay

edaybuJ¦#TÆi

manbrik¡arKW:Rt

nigcIvrCarbs´seRmcmk

eRBaHelakTaMgenaHZøab´eZIVcIvrTanTukkñúgGtItCati

.

RKaenaH RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´naMPik¡úTaMg 1003 rUbenaH eTAkan´Kya

sIsRbeTs ehIyKg´elIpÞaMgsila RTg´GavC¢nakar KWRTg´mankar

rlwkemIlza qm(eTsnaNaeTIbsmKYrdl´GZüaRs&y nigCaTIsb|ay rbs´Pik¡úTaMgT|ayenH k*RTg´eXIjza BYkPik¡úTaMgenH:nCaCdilbUCa

ePøIg KYrEttzaKtnwgsEmþgnUvPBTaMg 3 KWkamPB rUbPB nigGrUbPB oCaeragePøIgEdlkMBugeqHsenÆasenÆA

oR:kddl´Pik¡úTaMgLay

ehIyeTIbRTg´sEmþg GaTitþbriyaysURt ‘ sURtEdlRTg´sEmþgeRb{b

- 97 -

edayrbs´ekþA ’

vK<

tamEdlR:kdenAkñúgRBH:lIKm¬IrTIXnikay mha

esckIþkñúgGaTitþbriyaysURtedayseg¡bza

vtæúTaMgBYgCarbs´ekþA

vtæúTaMgBYg:ndl´GVI

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

ehIyekþAedaysarGVI .

vtæúTaMgBYg :ndl´ Gaytn;xagkñúg 6 KWEPñk Rtec[k RcmuH

GNþat kay citþ nigGaytn;xageRkA 6 KWrUb sMeLg kiøn rs epadðBV;

‘ smösS ’

ZmµarmµN¾

GñkesayGarmµN¾ dwgsuxTuk¡ .

nigmanviJ¦aNsmösS

evTnaCa

ekþAedayePIøg KWraK; eTas; emah; Cati Cra BüaZi mrN;

esak; brieTv; ‘ karer[brab´edayxUccitþç karTYjyM ’ Tuk¡ eTamnsS ó:yas; ‘ kareRk{mRkMcitþ ’ . kñúger]genH RBHGriysav½keXIj za

CaePIøgdutbMpøajeqHeralcab´epIþmBIbdisnÆimk

en]yNaykñúgvtæúTaMgenH .

kalRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´eTsna

eTIbekItesckIþ

Pik¡úTaMgLayBicarNa

tamesckþIBit citþrbs´Pik¡úTaMgenaHk*rYcputcakGasvk,ielsTaMgGs´ minRbkan´maMedayó:Tan smÖiTa 4 Rbkar .

seRmcCaRBHGrhnþ

karpSayRBHBuTÆsasnakñúgEdnmKZ;

CakmøaMgsMxan´rbs´RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as´

RBmTTYlkan´RBHBuTÆsasnaedaygayeLIg

dl´RBmedaybdi-

RBHóruevlksSb;:n

EdleZIVoGñkRsúkmKZ; dUcmaner]genAkñúg:lI

Km¬IrmhavK< RBHvin&ybidk er]gBim¬isarsmaKm nigdMeNIresþcyag cUlkan´RkúgraCRKwH .

- 98 -

RBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´sRmakenAkñúgCnbTKyasIs;lµmsm

KYrdl´RBHGZüaRs&yehIy RTg´naMRBHGrhnþsavk 1003 rUb esþc ecjcakCnbTKyasIs;eTAkan´ldðiv&n CitRkúgraCRKwHmhanKr

KWcm,aretñatCMTg´

EdlenA

ehIyRTg´Kg´Rbzab´enAÉcm,aretñatCMTg´enaH

edayRBHGg<manRBHbMNg nwgRTg´edaHecjnUvBaküebþCa\ rbs´RBH:T Bim¬isarbrmkSRt EdlRTg´eZIVTukcMeBaHRBHGg< munnwg:nRtas´dwgCa RBHsmµasm¬úTÆCam©as´enaH .

RBH:TBimi¬sarbrmkSRténEdnmKZ; RTg´RCabdMNwgza RBH-

smNeKatmesþcnaMPik¡úTaMgLay CMTg´

mkKg´Rbzab´enAkñúgóTüanetñat

eTIbnaMraCbrivarmYyEsnBIrmuWnnak´

RBmedayBYkRBahµN_

nig

KhbtIrYmCamYypg esþcecjeTAcUlKal´RB¼sm<úT§Cam©as´ kñúgsSan TIEdlRbfab´Kg´ena¼ . EtBYkraCbrivar

BYkRBahµN_

sEmþgesckIþeKarBxø¼

mineKarBxø¼

nigKhbtITaMgGs´ena¼

naMKña

mankiriyaGakarEdlminman

rebob ehIyeBlEbgEckCacMENk@RbmaNCa 12 cMENk Gakar rbs´raCbrivarTaMgena¼

xN£cUlKal´RB¼manRB¼PaK

manGakar

epßg@EdlminKYr[emIl . kaleTAdl´ BYkGñkEdlmankiriyasuPaBk¾fVaybg:Mxø¼ RbNmü GBa¢lIxø¼ BYkxø¼EdlminRC¼føak¾RtwmEteBalvacaRáRs&yCamYy xø¼ RbkaseQµa¼ nigeKatþrbs´xøÜn BYkxø¼enAes¶ómminsEmþgGakareLIg cu¼GVI@ eLIy .

- 99 -

RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´

RTg´TteXIjkiriyaGakarrbs´raC

brivarTaMgena¼ manesckIþRkGWtRkTm enAminTan´smKYrnwgTTYlsþab´ RB¼FmµeTsnaán KWmnusßTaMgen¼manesckIþsgß&yfa ¦«ruevlksßbetSr

RB¼tfaKt

GñkNaCaGñkmanGanuPaBeRcInCag

smKYrEt

tfaKtnwgeda¼esckIþsgß&ykñúgerOgen¼Camun . RB¼manRB¼PaK RTg´BicarNaeXIjehtuen¼ehIy RTg´Rtas´ sYrdl´RB¼«ruevlksßbetSr[án|RKb´Kña

EdlCasBaØaRáb´[

RB¼«ruevlksßb£ CYykat´esckIþsgß&ymhaCnTaMgena¼fa mñalksßb£

eRBa¼ehtuGVI

eTIbGñkl¼bg´lTi§BIedImrbs´Gñk

ehIymkbYsCasav½krbs´tfaKtvij . RB¼«ruevlksßb£ eRkak eLIgRkabfVaybg:MRB¼manRB¼PaK edaybBa©g:Rbtisæan edaykiriya Tn´Pøn´erobrybIdg manGg: 5

ándl´Gvyv£TaMg 5 y¨ag KWátéd

TaMgBIr Cg:g´TaMgBIr nigk,almYyRkabcu¼elIEpndI ehIyeha¼eLIg eTAkñúgGakasx<s´RbmaNesµIedImetñat fVaybg:MRB¼yuKláT RB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn

ánRkabTUledaysMeLgxøaMg@fa

ehtuEdl¹RB¼Gg:l¼bg´lT§iBIedIm

sav½krbs´RB¼Gg: minmankiels

ehIyk¾RtLb´cu¼mkRkab

eRBa¼áneXIjpøÚvrbs´RB¼Gg:

CaeRKÓgraraMgeFIV[ekItTukç

minEmnCaFm’EdleCOtamKña

bBiRt

ecjmkbYsCa CapøÚvénsnþisux

minmankgVl´mkBak´B½n§

EtCaKuNEdlRákddl´citþ¹RB¼Gg:

eTIb¹RB¼Gg:l¼bg´karbUCaePIøgecal . lu¼elakeBaldUecñ¼cb´ehIy ánRbkasteTAfa RB¼Gg:Ca

- 100 -

brmsasþarbs´¹RB¼Gg:@ eLIgeTAelIGakaseTot mkfVaybg:MRB¼yuKláT

Casav½krbs´RB¼Gg:

ehIyRtLb´eha¼

edaymankm<s´BIrCYretñat

ehIyRtLb´cu¼

RBmTaMgRbkassEmþgxøÜnfa

Casav½k

rbs´RB¼manRB¼PaK dUcmuneTot . kareha¼eLIgeTAkan´Gakas

nigRtLb´mkfVaybg:MRB¼yuKl

áT TaMgeBalRbkasdUecña¼ RB¼«ruevlksßb£ elakeFIVGs´ 7 dg edayrab´rYmkm<s´énkareha¼RKacugeRkayRbmaN 7 CYretñatél . bris&TTaMgGs´EdlRbCMuKñaena¼ Gs´esckIþsgß&y RsaynUv karRkGWtRkTm

citþk¾Tn´Pøn´

RBmTaMgánsþab´RB¼Fm’eTsnateTA

eRbóbdUcPaCn_EdlkxVk´esµakeRKakRtÚvxat´BN’ tubEtgy¨aglðsm KYrnwgdak´rbs´mantémøándUecña¼

en¼CaBuT§viFIeda¼RsaybBaHacMeBa¼

mux edayRTg´eFIV[CnTaMgBYgRákdkñúgcitþfa RB¼BuT§RTg´RbesIrCag «ruevlksßbetSr

.

bnÞab´mk

RB¼manRB¼PaKcab´epIþmdusxat´citþ

rbs´GñknKrraCRKw¼ manRB¼áTBim<isarCaRbFan [sðatedayeRKÓg xat´ KWFmµ£ edayRB¼Gg:RTg´elIkGnubuBVIkfamksEmþg . kalRTg´eXIjfa citþføasðatehIy eTIbRTg´sEmþgGriysc© 4 ándl´ Tukç KWsPaBEdltaMgenAminán smuTy£ KWehtu[ekIt

Tukç nieraF KWkarrMlt´Tukç nig mK: KWpøÚvbdibtþi[ándl´TIrMlt´Tukç .

cMnYnbris&TEdlmanTaMgGs´ 12 cMENk ( 120000 nak´ ) man lT§plfa 11 cMENkánFmµckçú KWCaRB¼GriybuK:l kñúgRB¼BuT§sasna

elakehAbuK:lánseRmcCaGriy£en¼fa

RB¼esatabnñ

- 101 -

mYycMENkeTottaMgenAkñúgéRtsrNKmn_

KWdl´RB¼BuT§

RB¼Fm’

RB¼sgÇ faCaTIBwgTIr\kCa«ásk «ásika . RB¼áTBim<isarCaRbFan sresIrRB¼Fm’eTsna

k¾RTg´ánCaesatabnñ

nigánfVay«TüanevLúv&n

RTg´eBal

TukCavtþdMbUgkñúg

RB¼BuT§sasna . plEdlekItmandl´mhaCnkñúgnKrraCRKw¼ sarCaRbFan

manRB¼áTBim<i-

kñúgRKaena¼«ruevlksßbetSrCakmøaMgsMxan´

dwknaMcitþ[ekItesckþITn´Pøn´ánedaygay

EdlCYy

dUcRkmYnXµúMEdlRtÚvePøIg

eq¼eral KWCaplEdlRbkbedayRbeyaCn_ dl´RB¼BuT§sasnay¨ag eRcIn eTIbeFIV[RB¼sgÇsav½k 1000 rUbena¼ naMKñaCabrivarCab´tam RB¼«ruevlksßbetSrteTAeTot . Pikçú 1000 rUbena¼ tmkelakánkUnsisßmñak´ 1 rUbeTot eTIbmanPikçúrYmCa 2000 rUb ehIykUnsisßTaMgena¼ mankUnsisß mñak´ 1 rUbeTot dUecña¼ kalrYmTaMgGacarüTaMgsisßCa 3000 rUb . KuN

KWesckþIlðrbs´RB¼«ruevlksßbetSr

EdlCaGñkCYy

RbtisæanRB¼BuT§sasnakñúgEdnmKF£ karCYyRbkasRB¼BuT§sasna edaykarCMnaj

nigkarec¼yl´GFüaRs&ybris&T

eTIbCaehtueFIV[

elakmanbrivareRcInelIsCag 500 rUb ehIymanmkEfmfµIeTotCa eRcInéRkElg . eRBa¼dUecñ¼

eTIbRB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´elIkEtgtaMgRB¼«ruevl-

ksßbetSrTukkñúgzan£ÉtTK:£ ándl´tMENgEdlRbesIrCagPikçúTaMg

- 102 -

LayEpñkmanbrivareRcIn . EdlmanesckþIRákdenAkñúgálI Km<IrGg:útþrnikay Ékniátfa mñalPikçúTaMgLay

RB¼«ruevlksßbetSrCaGñkRbesIrCagPikçú

TaMgLayCasav½krbs´tfaKt

EpñkmanbrivareRcIn .

RB¼«ruevlksßbetSren¼ eRkayBIánCaRB¼GrhnþehIy án eBalKafaEdlmanRákdkñúgálI Km<IrxuTÞknikay efrKafa fa ½

¹eXIjádiharürbs´RB¼eKatm

RB¼Gg:manysdl´emø¨a¼

k¾enAEtminRkabsMB¼ eRBa¼EtesckþIRcENn nigesckþIRbkan´ [

Pan´RcLM .

RB¼sasþaCasarfIrbs´Cn

RTg´RCabesckþIRti¼ri¼rbs´¹

ehIy ándas´etOn lMdab´ena¼ ¹manesckþIsegVK nigesckþIRBW eram EdlminFøab´ekIt@ ehIy .

kal¹enACaCdilkñúgkalmun

tictYc

karseRmclaPsk;ar£Na

RKaena¼ ¹l¼bg´nUvkarseRmc KWlaPsk;ar£ena¼ehIy

mkbYskñúgsasnaRB¼CinRsI .

kalBIedIm ¹CaGñkeRtkGr edaykarbUCaeFVIkamFatuCaRbaRb-

Fan kalxageRkaymk ¹ándkraK£ eTas£ nigemah£ecal ehIy .

¹dwgxn§ xn§EdlFøab´GaRs&yenAkñúgkalBIedIm ánCRm¼TiBVckçú

[sðat CaGñkman¬T§i dwgcitþGñkdéT TaMgánseRmcTiBVesat .

- 103 -

mYyeTot kulbuRtecjcakpÞ¼mkbYskñúgFmµvin&y edIm,IRbbeyaCn_Na RbeyaCn_ena¼¹ándl´ehIytamlMdab´ TaMgeFVI[Gs´ sMeyaCnFm’TaMgBYg .

KMrUd¾lðrbs´RB¼«ruevlksßbetSr EdleyIgKYrnwgnaMmkbdibtþi

ena¼ KWbuK:lEdlCaGñkRKb´RKg

¦CaRbFanelImnusßCaeRcIn

¦Ca

RbFanRKÜsark¾eday kalEdlnwgcgP¢ab´citþrbs´brivar[CaBYkmYy nwgxøÜnán

RtÚvGaRs&yeKalkarN_kñúgPaBCaGñkec¼ykcitþbrivar

edaykarec¼se®g:a¼edayGamis

KWrbs´epßg@xø¼

edayFm’

KWkar

ENnaMeRbónRbedA ¦snÞnaFm’xø¼ tamsmKYrdl´esckþIRtÚvkarrbs´ brivar

edIm,I[ekItmnusßsm<&n§

nigCaTIrab´Ganrbs´brivaránlð

eTIbGacCaGñkRbmUlpþúM

¦GñkbBa¢a

dUcCaRB¼«ruevlksßbetSr

elak

áneFIVCaKMrUrhUtánTTYlkarsresIr BIRB¼manRB¼PaKfa CaGñkman brivareRcInCaTIbMput kñúgsm&yBuT§kalen¼ EdlmanEtelak 1 rUb b¨ueNÑa¼ . CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼«ruevlksßbetSr

dl´Gvsantamkal

kMNt´rbs´Gayusgçar eTIbrMlt´xn§cUlkan´RB¼niBVan . ‘ cb´ CIvRbvtþiRB¼«ruevlksßbetSr ’

- 104 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼kgçaervtetSr 

² EdlCaÉtTK:EpñkeRtkGrkñúgkarcUlQan ³ esckþIlðEdlCaskçIPaBbBa¢ak´BIkitþinam EdlsEmþg[eXIj faRB¼ervtetSren¼CakMBUlmYy

kñúgcMeNamsav&kTaMgGs´rbs´RB¼

BuT§sasna rksav&kNamYyeRbóbpÞwmnwgelakminán kñúgkarsÞat´ CMnajerOgQansmabtþi

TaMgQansmabtþiEdlCaelakiy

QansmabtþiEdlCaelakutþr£ rbs´sav&k

nig

RBmTaMgCMnajkñúgQansmabtþi

nigQansmabtþiEdlCaBuT§vis&ypgEdr

ehIyelak

cUlQansmabtþiEdlCaBuT§vis&yCacMENkeRcIn dUecñ¼eTIbRB¼sm<úT§ Cam©as´RbTantMENgsmNs&kþid¾x<g´x<s´

[CakMBUlCagPikçúTaMg

LayEpñkeRtkGrkñúgQansmabtþi RtÚvánrab´cUlkñúgRB¼mhasav&k rbs´RB¼BuT§ 80 rUb EdlehAfa GsItimhasav&k 1 rUbEdr . CIvRbvtþiRB¼kgçaervtetSr

mancarwkenAkñúgGdækfamenarfbUrNI

Km<IrvisuT§CnvilasinI nigKm<IrxuTÞknikay GbTan

esckþIfa ½

ervtkulbuRt ánekIteLIgkñúgRtkUlEdlsþúksþmÖ edayRTBü sm,tþiGenkb,karenAkñúgRkúgsavtSI CamnusßmancitþRC¼føakñúgRB¼BuT§sasnaBImunmk TaMgEdlenAminTan´Føab´cUlvtþenAeLIy Kg´nwgman «bnisß&yvasnaármIcas´køa EdlelakFøab´bMeBjBIGtItCati . éf¶mYy CaevlabcäaPtþ KWevlaeRkayPikçúTaMgLayqan´cgHan´ rYceRscehIy mhaCnnaMKñaeTAkan´vtþeCtBnmhavihar edIm,Isþab´Fm’

- 105 -

ervtkulbuRtánrYmdMeNIreTAkan´vtþeCtBnmhavihar CamYymhaCn eBleTAdl´ehIy áneTAGg:úyenAkñúgTIbMputénbris&T en¼sEmþg[ eXIjfa

ervtkulbuRtCamnusßeTIbEtnwgcUlvtþ

xagkñúg

eRBa¼xøacnwgGg:úyEk,rmnusßFøab´cUlmun

xVl´xVayeLIgán

eTIbGg:úyxageRkA

minh‘ancUlGg:úy eFIV[ekItesckþI

rg´caMsþab´RB¼Gg:sEmþgFm’-

eTsnaedayykcitþTukdak´ . CaFmµtarbs´RB¼BuT§RKb´Gg:

munnwgsEmþgFm’RTg´BicarNa

emIlGñksþab´Camunfa kulbuRt kulFItaCaGñkmanbuNüvasnaármI snßMGb´rMmkehIy EdlnwgCabc©&y[seRmcmK: pld¾viessán ÉFm’RbePTNaEdlsmKYrdl´Gñksþab´ ¦nwgCYy[seRmcán . edaycMeBa¼kulbuRt dwgFm’Biess

EdlmanármIeBjRKb´RKan´KYrnwgRtas´

dUcp;aQUkEdldu¼eLIgputGMBITwk

ehIyrIkenAeBl

EdlRtÚvBnøWRB¼GaTitü EtGñkEdleTIbnwgRásecjBIkamfµI@cUlmk kan´RB¼sasnaen¼

RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´RTg´nwgsEmþgFm’edIm,I

dusxat´«bnisß&y[sðatbrisuT§ dUcsMBt´EdlRClk´BN’ GacRClk´BN’ánlð

cakesckIþeRtkGrkñúgerOgBImun@

RtÚveáksmðat[sðatCamunehIy edayehtuen¼

eTIb

CaxagedImk¾RTg´sEmþg

GnubuBVIkfa KWvacaEdleBaleTAtamlMdab´lMeday . kalRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´RTg´sEmþgFmµIkfacb´ehIy ervtkulbuRtena¼ánsþab´ehIyekItsT§a kalmansT§acas´køaeLIgehIy eTIbsUm«bsm,TakñúgRB¼BuT§sasna

eRkayBIán«bsm,TaehIy

- 106 -

k¾sUmeronRB¼kmµdæan

rhUtdl´viFI[seRmcQanEdlCaelakiy

nigelakutþr£ kñúgsmñak´rbs´RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ . RB¼kgçaervtetSr nigviFIbdibtþiehIy

CaGñkminRbmaT

kalelakeronRB¼kmµdæan

k¾eKcecjBIBYkKN£eTAeFIVesckIþBüayamceRmIn

kmµdæanrhUtánseRmcmK:pl . án|mkfa

RB¼manRB¼PaKeTsnaeRáskgçaervtetSr

kñúg

álIkgçaervtsURt Km<IrxuTÞknikay «Tan manGtSfa ³ sm&ymYy RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´Kg´enAkñúgvtþeCtBnmhavihar CaGaramrbs´GnafbiNÐikesdæICitRkúgsavtSI . kñúgRKaena¼ kgçaervt Gg:úyEBnEPñntRmg´kay[Rtg´

ehIyBicarNabBaØaCaeRKÓgqøgput

nUvesckIþsgß&yrbs´xøÜn enAkñúgTIminq¶ayGMBIRB¼manRB¼PaKeLIy . RB¼manRB¼PaK tRmg´kayRtg´ q¶ay

RTg´ánTteXIjkgçaervtetSrGg:úyEBnEPñn

ehIyBicarNakgçavitrNvisuT§irbs´xøÜnenAkñúgTImin

CaeBlEdlRB¼Gg:RCabbMNgrbs´elakehIy

«TanKafaeLIgkñúgRKaena¼

eTIbbnøWRB¼

edIm,IRTg´eRbónRbedA manesckIþfa ½

esckIþsgß&yTaMgLayNamYy kñúgelaken¼kIþ kñúgelakxag muxkIþ EdlbuK:lKb,Idwg kñúgGtþPaBrbs´xøÜn¦ ¦Kb,Idwg kñúgGtþPaB rbs´GñkdéT

buK:lGñkmanQan

manBüayam

kalRbRBwtþRBhµ-

criyFm’ rEmgl¼bg´ nUvesckIþsgß&yTaMgGs´ena¼án . CIvRbvtþi rbs´RB¼kgçaervtetSr

mansEmþgenAkñúg

GdækfamenarfbUrNI

kñúg

GdækfavisuT§CnvilasinI nigálIxuTÞnikay GbTan teTAeTotfa ½

- 107 -

lu¼RB¼kgçaervtetSr taMgcitþceRmInvibsßnakmµdæan tmkk¾án seRmcRB¼Grhtþpl

CaRB¼GriybuK:l

CaGñkmanFm’viessEdl

CaedImehtu[l¼esckIþGaRkk´TaMgBYgánCasmuecäT . manCMnajkñúgQansmabtþiCaQanelakiy

kgçaervtetSr

nigelakutþr£

TaMgGac

cUlkan´Qansmabtþi EdlCaBuT§vis&yáneRcIn QansmabtþiEdl CaBuT§vis&y

KWQansmabtþiEdlRB¼BuT§TaMgLayKb,IceRmInesckþI

suxs¶b´ edayekItGMBIQansmabtþiena¼ EdlCaesckþIsuxminman elakiysuxNa@ suxEdlehAfa

eRbóbpÞwmánsUm,Ib¨unkemÞclðgFUlI

snþisux

CaesckþI

KWsuxEdlekItGMBIesckþIs¶b´

elakiysuxEdlRtÚvBwgBak´GaRs&yGamis

mindUcCa

KWRtÚvmanbuK:l

rbs´rbrcUlmkCYyeFIV[ekItesckþIsux

stV

elakiysuxCasuxEdl

mineTogTat´ zitefr eRBa¼RKaxø¼vtSúEdleFIV[ekItesckþIsuxkñúgkal Na

rEmgRtÚvánTTYlTukçkñúgkalena¼

Kitfa

CavtSúnaM[sux

RKaxø¼vtSúepßg@EdleyIg

EtRtLb´eFIV[eyIgekItTukçvijk¾man

cMENk

esckþIsuxEdlekIteLIgBIQansmabtþi minRtÚvBwgBak´GaRs&ybuK:l stV vtSúNa@TaMgGs´ CasuxEdlmanmkBIkarrMlt´TukçánsBVRKb´ . karCMnajkñúgkarcUl kgçaervtetSrelakeFIVena¼ehAfa

¦ecjBIQansmabtþi vsI

ERbfa

karCMnaj

dUcEdlRB¼ ¦karsÞat´

CMnajman 5 y¨ag ½ 1¿ GavC¢nvsI ándl´ PaBsÞat´CMnajkñúgkarnwkrk Binitü

emIlGg:QanEdlxøÜnánecjmkehIy .

- 108 -

2¿ smabC¢nvsI ándl´ PaBsÞat´CMnajkñúgkarcUlQan

ánrh&smYyrMeBc .

3¿ GFidæanvsI ándl´ PaBsÞat´CMnajkñúgkarrkßaTukmin[

Qancitþena¼Føak´cu¼kan´Pvg: .

4¿ vudæanvsI ándl´ PaBsÞat´CMnajkñúgkarecjcakQan

eBlNak¾ántamesckþIRtÚvkar .

5¿ bc©evkçNvsI ándl´ PaBsÞat´CMnajkñúgkarBicarNa

Gg:QansaeLIgvij .

vsI KWesckþICMnajTaMg 5 Rbkaren¼ EdlsEmþgfaRB¼kgçaervtetSr elakmanCMnaj mankarsÞat´kñúgkarcUlQansmabtþiTaMg EdlCasavkvis&ynwgBuT§vis&yena¼ elakeFIVánsÞat´ 5 Rbkar KW karnwk karcUl karQb´ karecj nigkarBicarNa dUcCanayCag EdlmankarCMnajkñúgkargarEdlxøÜneFIVdUecña¼ . RB¼kgçaervtetSren¼ BIedImeQµa¼rbs´elakmanRákdmk mun eBlcUlmk«bsm,&Tfa ervt£ b¨ueNÑa¼ EdlmanBaküfa kgça cUl mknaMmuxeQµa¼rbs´elak eRBa¼Baküfa kgça ERbfa esckþIsgß&y . edImehtu KWmunnwgelakánseRmcRB¼Grhtþpl kat´pþac´kielsCa smuecäTb,han£

elakmanesckþIegOgq¶l´

sgß&ykñúgkb,iyvtSú

KWvtSúEdlKYrTMBa KYrqan´ ¦KYreRbIRás´ EdlCavtSúRtÚvtamBuT§b,BaØtþ eBlelakánkb,iyvtSúNamkehIy rbs´en¼Carbs´KYr

¦Carbs´EdlminKYrhñ+

cUlcitþnaM[Kitsgß&yfa Etlu¼BicarNaeXIjfa

- 109 -

Cakb,iyvtSúedayBitRákd/ bBVCitGacbriePaK nigeRbIRás´án min xusvin&y

eTIbelakeRbIRás´nUvkb,iyvtSúena¼

elakmandUecña¼CaRbcaM Lay

dUecñ¼Baküfa

esckþIsgß&yrbs´

rhUtCaehtu[s:al´ánTUeTAkñúgBYkPikçúTaMg kgça

eTIbehArYmCamYyeQµa¼elakBIedImfa

kgçaervt£ manesckþIfa RB¼ervt£CaGñkeRcInedaysgß&y ¦CaGñk sgß&y

enAeBlelakánCaRB¼GrhnþehIy

eRBa¼kielsCaehtu[ekItvicikicäa

k¾Gs´esckþIsgß&y

KWesckþIsgß&yánGs´ehIy .

cMENkBaküfa kgça RtÚvehArYmCamYyeQµa¼BIedImrbs´elak t@mkfa RB¼kgçaervtetSr eRBa¼faehAmkTal´Etfñwk ¦Cab´mat´mk ehIy

eFIV[Qb´minán

kñúgkarehA

sþab´eTAhak´dUcfa

ánCa

RB¼GrhnþehIy k¾enAEtmanesckIþsgß&yCanic© tamBitmindUecña¼eT elakkat´ánGs´sBVRKb´ TaMgelaP£ eRkaF vegVg EdlbnþeTAnUv PBCati karvilvl´søab´ekIt áb nigbuNüGs´rlIgkñúgCatien¼ Cati eRkayeTotminman

Tukçd¾EsnlMákTaMgkaycitþ

EdlRtÚvRTaMts‘U

mkRKb´Kña edaymindwgfaBIxagedImmkBIRtwmNa TIbMputGs´RtwmNa minmannrNaGacnwgkMNt´dwgán dUcmnusßxVak´edIrravrkpøÚveTA min dwgTisxageCIg

¦xagt,ÚgCaedImminmaneLIy dUecña¼ .

mü¨ageTot

CIvitrbs´mnusßRKb´KñaRtÚvrMlayTukçena¼

EdlecosvagmináneKcminput CYbRbsBVBit eda¼Rsay

CaerOg

ral´CIvitEdlekIteLIgehIy

RtÚv

EtRB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´áneRbónRbedA[Rbjab´rkpøÚv ebImindUecña¼eyIgRtÚvCYbCamYynwgTukç

enAkñúgvdþsgßar

- 110 -

EdlCapøÚvEvgq¶ayRbmaNminán erogral´PBCati tamEdlRákd enAkñúgálIKm<IrsMyutþnikay

mhavarvK:

énsIlábNÑvK:

kñúg

eclsURt eBaledaykarRbjab´BüayamedIm,IRtas´dwg dUcCaRbjab´ rMlt´ePIøgBIelIk,aledayesckIþfa ½ RB¼manRB¼PaK RTg´Rtas´eRbónRbedA eday«áyeRbóbeFob fa mñalPikçúTaMgLay kalsMBt´ ¦k,alRtÚvePIøgeq¼ehIy eyIgKYr Rbjab´eFIVdUcemþcmunkñúgeBlena¼ bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn

.

kalsMBt´

Rbjab´Bnøt´ePIøgmun RB¼Gg:

¦sirsaRtÚvePIøgeq¼ehIy

KYr

.

RB¼BuT§Gg:RTg´sEmþgBnül´fa RBegIykenþIy

PikçúTaMgLaynaMKñaRkabTUlfa

cMeBa¼erOgTaMgBIrena¼

mñalPikçúTaMgLay

buK:lKYr

kic©EdlKYrRbjab´eFIVmunena¼

KWRbjab´[ánRtas´dwgnUvGrisc©Fm’eTIbRbesIr

RB¼Gg:RTg´sEmþg

eTotfa dUcmanbursGayu 100 qñaM manGñkdéTmkniyayfa GñkRtÚv [eKcak´edaylMEBg 100 lMEBg kñúgeBlRBwk éf¶Rtg´ nigeBl l¶ac GñkRBm[cak´edaylMEBgkñúgmYyéf¶ 300 lMEBg mYyéf¶ 3 eBl

ral´@éf¶

rhUtRKb´

100

qñaMehIy

GñknwgánRtas´dwgnUv

Griysc© 4 kalebImanGñkdéTmkeBalnwgbursEdlmanGayu 100 qñaM dUecñ¼ehIy bursena¼TTYlykTukç EdlRtÚvcak´edaylMEBgmYy éf¶ 300 ena¼ ral´éf¶rhUtRKb´Gayu 100 qñaM edIm,IdUrykGriysc© 4 ena¼ ebIesckIþen¼GacmanBitEmn éRkElg .

KYrEtTTYlyk

BitCaRbesIr

- 111 -

eRBa¼fa Tukç EdlRtÚvRbharedayGavuFepßg@ manlMEBgCa edIm

mankMNt´eBlevlaTIbMputRtwmEt

cMENkTukçEdleyIgánTTYlCaRbcaM vdþena¼

minmanTIbMput

100

qñaM

bu¨eNÑa¼Ég

.

EdlRtÚvRtac´rg:at´kñúgsgßar

mindwgfaRtÚvenAbu¨nµanmuWnbu¨nµanEsn

¦bu¨nµan

lankb,eTot eTIbputTukçán ehIyminRákdfa nwgbBa©b´Rtg´cMNuc TisedANa

eTIbRB¼manRB¼PaK

RTg´Rtas´eRbónRbedA[rk«áy

rMlt´Tukç[Gs´eTA . fa

lMdab´teTA nwgsUmeBaldl´Baküfa kgça edaymanesckIþ

esckIþsgß&yEdlánmkCaBakünaMmuxéneQµa¼

EdlRbRBwtþeTAtammUldæanéneKalFm’ EdlRB¼ervtetSrFøab´Kitsgß&ymkeT

RB¼ervtetSr

minEmnesckIþsgß&ydUc .

esckIþsgß&yEdlRbRBwtþ

eTAtameKalénFm’pøÚvRB¼BuT§sasnaena¼

KWKm<IrvisuT§imK:

áneBal

dl´esckIþsgß&y 3 kal manTaMgGs´ 16 Rbkar edayEbgEck CacMENk@ dUecñ¼ ½ 1-

esckIþsgß&ykñúg

GtIt£

KWCIvitEdlknøgmkehIykñúg

CatiBImun man 5 Rbkar KW ½ k¿ kñúgGtItkalena¼ eyIgánekIteLIg ¦RbRBwtþy¨agNahñ+ x¿

kñúgGtItkalena¼

eyIgminánekIteLIg

¦minmaneday

RbkarNahñ+ K¿ kñúgGtItkalena¼ eyIgánCakßRt RBahµN_ GñkERs ¦ CMnYj

Caburs emRKÜsar RbePTNahñ+

- 112 -

X¿ kñúgGtItkalena¼ eyIgmanrUbrag sNæan tUc ¦FM Fat´ ¦s:m x<s´ Tab exµA s y¨agNahñ+ g¿ kñúgGtItkalena¼ epIþmBIdMbUgekItCaGVI ehIymkekItteTA eTotCay¨agNahñ+ . 2-

esckIþsgß&ykñúg

kalxagmux

GnaKt

KWCIvitEdlRbRBwtþeTAkñúg

¦PBCatiEdlminTan´mkdl´fa

nwgRbRBwtþeTAdUcemþc

man 5 Rbkar KW ½ k¿ kñúgGnaKtkalena¼ eyIgnwgekItCaGVIhñ+ x¿ kñúgGnaKtkalena¼ eyIgnwgekIteTotEdr¦eThñ+ K¿ kñúgGnaKtkalena¼ eyIgnwgekItCakßRt RBahµN_ ¦nwg CaGñkERs QµÜj

emRKÜsar nigy¨agNaeTAhñ+

X¿ kñúgGnaKtkalena¼ eyIgnwgekItmanrUbrag sNæan RTg´ RTay FM ¦tUc x<s´ ¦Tab exµA ¦s dUcemþchñ+ g¿

kñúgGnaKtkalena¼

eyIgnwgekItCaGVI

tBIen¼eTAnwgekIt

CaGVIhñ+ . 3- esckIþsgß&ykñúgbc©úb,nñ KWCIvitEdlkMBugrs´enAen¼ Ca karsgß&yEdlRbRBwtþeTAxagkñúg man 6 Rbkar KW ½ k¿ kñúgbc©úb,nñen¼

eyIgman¦hñ+

x¿ kñúgbc©úb,nñen¼ eyIgminman¦hñ+ K¿ kñúgbc©úb,nñen¼ eyIgCaGIVhñ+ X¿ kñúgbc©úb,nñen¼ eyIgCay¨agNahñ+

- 113 -

g¿ kñúgbc©úb,nñen¼ stVen¼mkBINa mkekItkñúgTIen¼hñ+ c¿ kñúgbc©úb,nñen¼ stVen¼mkekItkñúgTIen¼ nwgeTAekItkñúgTINa eTothñ+ . esckIþsgß&yTaMg

16

Rbkaren¼

ánGs´BIxn§snþanrbs´

RB¼kgçaervtetSrehIy RB¼Griy£Cam©as´TaMgLay elakk¾Gs´esckIþ sgß&yEdr

eRBa¼faRB¼Griy£TaMgen¼

GacmanbBaØaekIteLIgmk

dwgánsBVRKb´ . cMENkbufuC¢n KWGñkEdlenAmankielsRkas´ enAmanesckIþ sgß&yTaMg 16 Rbkar dUcKña . kitþiKuNd¾x<g´x<s´rbs´RB¼kgçaervtetSr RtÚvánTTYls:al´kñúg BYkBuT§bris&Tfa RB¼PaK

elakánTTYlkarelIktem;Ig

[CaRB¼efr£d¾RbesIr

sresIrGMBIRB¼man

CagsavkTaMgBYgkñúgEpñkceRmIn

Qansmabtþi . EdlmanesckIþ

tamEdlelakeBalTukkñúgRB¼álI

Km<Ir

Gg:útþrnikay Ékniátfa mñalPikçúTaMgLay kgçaervtetSrCaÉtTK:£ KWCaGñkRbesIrCag PikçúTaMgLay EdlCasavkrbs´tfaKtEpñk esckIþkñúgGdækfa

brmtSTIbnI

ceRmInsmabtþi

.

EdlBnül´esckIþkñúgkgçaer-

vtetSrKafa Km<IrxuTÞknikay efrKafafa ½ RB¼kgçaervtetSránCaRB¼GrhnþehIy eTIbánBicarNaemIl karRáscakesckIþsgß&yrbs´xøÜn

EdlFøab´manmkGs´kald¾yUr

- 114 -

k¾ekItesckIþeKarBéRkElgcMeBa¼RB¼brmsasþa edayKitfa GanuPaB énkarsEmþgFm’rbs´RB¼Gg:

CYy[eyIgGs´esckIþsgß&y

[man

citþs¶b´rMgab´ kalnwgsresIrRB¼bBaØarbs´RB¼BuT§Gg: eTIbeBalKafa dUcEdláncarwkTuk kñúgálIKm<IrxuTÞknikay efrKafafa bBaØM }mM bsß tfaKtanM GKi: yfa bC¢lieta¿¿ dUecñ¼CaedIm manesckIþfa

GñkcUremIlbBaØaen¼

ePøIgEdlrugerOg

kñúgraRtI

Etgkm©at´bg´esckIþsgß&y

rbs´RB¼tfaKtTaMgLaydUcCa

RB¼tfaKtTaMgLay

CaGñkRbTanBnøWckçú

rbs´evenyüCn EdlmkehIy .

rab´CaKafa KWBaküRbB&n§ EdlmanRbeyaCn_eFIV[GñkGan Gñk sþab´ GñkminTan´manesckþIRC¼føa [ekItesckþIRC¼føaEdlmanesckþI RC¼føaehIy

k¾rwgrwtEtRC¼føaeLIg

m©as´TaMgLay

ehIyRbkas[eXIjfaRB¼BuT§Ca

rEmgCaGñkkat´esckþIsgß&yrbs´evenyüstVTaMg

Gs´án ( evenyüstV KWstVEdlKYreRbónRbedAán ) . Baküfa

tfaKt

kñúgKafaEdlRB¼kgçaervtetSrelakáncg

RkgeLIgmken¼ manesckþIEdlRtÚvGFib,ay 8 Rbkar KW ½ 1¿ Gñkmkdl´RbeyaCn_

2¿GñkeTARtg´tamsPaBBitena¼

3¿ Gñkmkdl´lkçN£EdlBit 4¿ GñkRtas´dwgFm’EdlBit 5¿ GñksEmþgFm’EdlBit

6¿ GñkeBaltamsPaBBit

7¿ GñkeFIVtamsPaBBit

8¿ GñkRKbsg;t´Fm’TaMgBYg .

eRkABIelakáneBalKafa enAminTan´ándl´buBVcriya

RbkasRB¼kitþiKuNehIy

elak

KWkarsnßMbuNükuslkñúgGtItCatiTuk

- 115 -

kñúgKm<IrxuTÞknikay

GbTan

enAkñúgGdækfavisuT§CnvilasinI

kñúg

GdækfamenarfbUrNI nigenAkñúgGdækfabrmtSTIbnI EdlBnül´esckþI álIkgçaervtetSrKafa Km<IrxuTÞknikay kñúgmYyEsnkb,

efrKafa

manesckþIfa ½

rab´fyeRkayGMBIPTÞkb,en¼eTA

manRB¼

BuT§mYyRB¼Gg: manRB¼namfa bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´ RTg´Rtas´ dwgnUvFm’TaMgBYg RTg´CaRB¼elaknayk CaGñknaMstVelak ánesþc «b,tiþeLIgkñúgelak Elg

manRB¼hnu

CasMeLgRBhµ

RB¼Gg:manRB¼lkçN£ KWcg;adUccg;araCsIh_

manRB¼sUresogBIera¼dUc

kñúgevlaesþcBuT§dMeNIrsðatdUckaredIrrbs´esþcdMrI

RB¼Gg:RTg´manRB¼mhakruNaeRcIn ánehIy

nigRB¼vrkaysðatéRk

RTg´km©at´sPaBggwt

RTg´RbesIrkñúgelakTaMg

3

KWemah£

CaGñkdwgvar£citþrbs´stV

elak RB¼Gg:RTg´sEmþgFm’eRbónRbedAeTvta nigmnusß[rYcputcak vdþTukçánCacMnYneRcIn kñúgBuT§kalénRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´en¼ RB¼kgçaervtetSr

ánekIteLIgCakulbutþmansT§aenAkñúgnKrhgßvtI

Cabutþrbs´RtkUlGñkmanRTBüsþúksþmÖmYy . éf¶mYy

mhaCnánbbYlKña

cUleTAkan´viharsþab´RB¼Fm’

kulbutþervt£rYmdMeNIreTACamYymhaCnena¼Edr . lu¼eTAdl´viharehIy kulbutþervt£áneTAQrsþab´Fm’eTsna kñúgTIbMputénbris&T

eRkayBIánsþab´RB¼Fm’eTsnacb´ehIy

eXIjRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´ kñúgtMENg

ÉtTK:smNskþi

án

RTg´EtgtaMgRB¼efr£mYyrUbTuk

KWCaGñkRbesIr

CMnajCagsav½kkñúg

- 116 -

RB¼BuT§sasnaena¼TaMgGs´fa

CaGñkeRtkGrkñúgQansmabtþi

.

kulbutþervt£eXIjdUecña¼ehIyk¾eBjcitþ eTIbKitfa eyIgKYrnwgándUc CaRB¼efr£EdlmanKuNsm,tiþ

nigesckþIGg´Gac

rhUtánTTYl

RbkasEtgtaMgkñúgkNþalBuT§bris&TTaMg 4 kñúgGnaKtkalxagmux xN£eBlmhaCnnaMKñaRtLb´mkpÞ¼

elakáncUleTAKal´RkabTUl

GaraFnaRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´

RBmTaMgRB¼sgÇsav&kedIm,I

[RB¼Gg:GnueRKa¼TTYlbiNÐátenApÞ¼rbs´xøÜn . lu¼dwgfa RB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´ RTg´TTYlkarGaraFna rbs´xøÜnehIy eTIbRkabfVaybg:MlaRtLb´mkpÞ¼ Rbjab´cat´Ecgerob cMeTyüFm’ Gahar bEgðmcmðabTukCamun ehIyerobcMRkalGasn£ Tuk[erobry . lu¼RBwkeLIg eTIbRB¼Gg:esþcnaMPikçúsgÇsav&kTaMgLay eTA kan´pÞ¼kulbutþervt£ena¼

lu¼esþceTAdl´k¾Rbfab´Kg´elIbvrBuT§asn£

EdlkulbutþerobcMRkalTukTTYlRB¼Gg: cMENkBYkPikçúsgÇ 1 rUb@ Gg:úycu¼elIGasn£TaMgLaytamlMdab´vsßarbs´xøÜn@ . kulbutþervt erobcMGaharepßg@RbeKndl´RB¼sgÇ Edlman RB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§CaRbFan

ehIyáneFIVmhask;arbUCadl´RB¼

manRB¼PaKRBmTaMgRB¼sgÇsav&k lu¼kúñgéf¶TI

7

ena¼

Cab´tKñamkRbmaN 7

ánfVayTaneRscehIy

éf¶

.

kulbutþ

ervt£RkabfVaybg:MyuKláTRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§ehIy taMgesckþI RáfñakñúgTIcMeBa¼RB¼P®kþfa

bBiRtRB¼Gg:RTg´mansirI

¹RB¼Gg:eFIV

- 117 -

kuslmþgen¼ minánRáfñaeTvsm,tþi cRkBtþism,tþi ¦sm,tþiNa eLIy en¼

edayGMNacbuBaØrasI

Edl¹RB¼Gg:ánbMeBj[RbRBwtþeTA

sUm[¹RB¼Gg:ánekIteLIgehIybYsCaPikçú

CaGñkRbesIrCag

PikçúTaMgLay EpñkeRtkGrkñúgQansmabtþi kñúgsasnarbs´RB¼BuT§ Gg:NamYy

Edlnwg«b,tþieLIgkñúgkalxagmux

dUcPikçúmYyrUbEdl

RB¼Gg:RTg´EtgtaMgTuk kñúgtMENgGK:zan£ EdlknøgmkehIyán 7 éf¶ena¼cu¼

.

RB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´ rbs´kulbutþervt£ehIy

RTg´RB¼sNþab´BaküRáfña

RTg´BicarNaemIlnUvGnaKtkal

kMNt´edayGnaKtMsBaØaNfa

esckþIRáfña

seRmcedayRáscakGnþrayTaMgBYg

RTg´

rbs´kulbutþen¼nwg

eTIbRTg´Büakrfa

mñal«ásk minyUrb¨unµankñúgkalxagmux kñúgTIbMput 1 Esn kb, RB¼smNeKatm RB¼raC{rsénsküraC esþcnwg«b,tþieLIg CaRB¼smµasm<úT§ GñknwgánCaFmµTayaTrbs´RB¼eKatm nwgánbYs Casav&k

CaGñkRbesIrCagPikçúsav&kTaMgLay

EpñkeRtkGrkñúgkar

ceRmInQansmabtþi kñúgsasnarbs´RB¼BuT§eKatmena¼ Gñknwgman eQµa¼fa ervt£ kñúgCatiena¼ kalRTg´BüakrehIy esþcnaMRB¼Griysav&kTaMgLaynimnþRtLb´eTAkan´RB¼vihar . kulbutþervt£ena¼ manesckþIesamnsßrIkraycitþ eRtkGrdUc ánEkvsBVRKb´ eRkayBIánsþab´RB¼BuT§Büakrfa nwgseRmcándUc Ráfña hak´dUcCa esckþIRáfñanwgseRmckñúgéf¶Esðk ¦xanEsðken¼

- 118 -

BitNas´

kalyUrGEgVgdl´

énkarseRmctamRáfña RbkbkargarenOyht´

1

Esnmhakb,

eTIbeRtkGrCaTIbMput lMáklMbin

EtedayGMNac

Kg´nwgdUcbuK:lGñk

¦RKaxø¼lMákGt´RTaMéRkElg

esÞIrQb´kNþalTIk¾man lu¼eBlkargarEdleFIVena¼ánseRmc nig ánpltambMNg k¾eRtkGr rhUtniyayminrYc RBmTaMgbMePøcGMBI karlMákTaMgGs´

dUecña¼ehIy

elakáneFIVesckþIlðCaerOy@mk

rhUtGs´Gayu . edayplénbuNükusl nigkmøaMgRáfñaena¼ eBlelaksøab´ BICatiena¼eTA áneTAekItkñúgsSantavtþigß ehIyánvilvl´ekItsøab´ kñúgKtieTvta nigmnusßrhUtGs´ 1 Esnkb, . mkdl´CaticugeRkayen¼

elakánmkekItkñúgRtkUld¾sþúk-

sþmÖedaysm,tþieRcInGenkb,karkñúgRkúgsavtSI tmkáneTAsþab´RB¼ Fm’eTsnarbs´RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ kñúgevlabcäaPtþ ekItmansT§a RC¼føa

eTIbecjbBVC¢akñúgRB¼BuT§sasna

sav&kd¾kMBUl kñúgkarceRmInQansmabtþui

ehIyk¾ánCaRB¼Griy.

RB¼kgçaervtetSren¼ mankitþis&BÞrugerOgkñúgRB¼BuT§sasna Ca TIsk;ar£eKarBbUCarbs´eTvta nigmnusßTaMgLayRBmTaMgnaK RKúD CaedIm

CaGñkjúaMgRbeyaCn_dl´RB¼sasnaedaykareTsna

RbedA stþnikredaylMdab´mk

eRbón

rhUtelakbriniBVan .

kñúgTIbMputCIvitrbs´elak sUm,IfamanKuNsm,tþi eFIVlðy¨ag Nak¾eday EteKcminputGMBImc©úraC edaydl´nUvkalGayukç&yehIy

- 119 -

elakk¾rMlt´xn§cUlkan´RB¼niBVan

CaTIGs´eTAénTukç

Cati

Cra

nig

mrN£cUldl´nUvÉknþbrmsux suxd¾éRkElgedaycMENkmYy . ( cb´CIvRbvtþiRB¼kgçaervtetSr )

- 120 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼kaLTayi ú etSr  { EdlCaÉtTKÁ³ EpñkeFIV[RtkUlRCHføa }

KuNsm,tþiBiessrbs´elak

KWCashCatCamYynwgRB¼

brmsasþa CaÉtTK:£ CaGsItimhasav&kmYyrUb edayelIktem;Ig elaktamehtupl KWCasmNTUt nigmK:úeTÞsk_ fñak´x<g´x<s´ . erOg r¨avTak´TgbuBVkmµrbs´RB¼kaLúTayietSr kñúgGdækfa visuT§CnvilasinI nigkñúgKm<IrxuTÞknikay

GbTan

elakáneBaldl´CIvRbvtþirbs´

elakTukfa ½ kalRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´

esþcánnimnþdMeNIreTA

kñúgpøÚvq¶ay ¹ánfVayp;abTum p;a«b,l p;amøi¼ nigGahardl´RB¼Gg: edayesckIþRC¼føa lu¼RB¼Gg:esayeRscehIy RTg´k¾TTYlp;aeQI rbs´¹RB¼Gg: eTIbRTg´BüakrGnaKtkalrbs´¹fa GñkEdlbUCatfaKt edayp;aeQI

nigGaharkñúgRKaen¼

nwgánCaesþcéneTvtaTaMgLay

rhUtdl´ 18 Cati kñúgeBlEdlCaeTvraCena¼ nwgmanp;abTum p;a «b,l nigp;amøi¼mkBak´CaBitanenAelIGakas ánCaesþccRkBtþi 15 Cati TaMgánCaRB¼raCaRKb´RKgkñúgRbeTsnImYy@rhUtdl´ 500 Cati . kñúgry£eBl 1 Esnkb,xagmux nwgmanRB¼BuT§mYyRB¼Gg: ekItkñúgraCvgßrbs´RB¼áT{kakraC RB¼namfa eKatm esþc«b,tþi eLIgkñúgelak

GñkEdlbUCatfaKtkñúgRKa}LÚven¼

sasnarbs´RB¼eKatmena¼

nwgánbBVC¢akñúg

ehIynwgGs´Gasvki;els

ánTTYl

- 121 -

tMENgd¾RbesIrbMput maneQµa¼fa kaLúTayI . }LÚven¼

¹ánTmøayraK£

eTas£

man¼

TaMgBYgGs´ehIy RB¼BuT§Gg:RTg´áneRásRáN

mkç£

nigGasv£

RTg´EtgtaMg¹Tuk

kñúgtMENgd¾RbesIr ¹ánseRmcbdismÖiTa 4 viemakç 8 nigGPiBaØa 6 RbkarehIy . cMENkkñúgGdækfa

menarfbUrNI

ánBnül´esckþIálIkaLúTayIefrKafa

nigkñúgGdækfabrmtSTIbnI Km<IrxuTÞknikay

efrKafa

ánBN’naCIvRbvtþikñúgGtItCati nigbc©úb,nñCatirbs´kaLúTayietSrfa kñúgsm&yRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´ ánekItCakulbutþkñúgRkúghgßvtI

RB¼kaLúTayietSr

éf¶mYyáneTAsþab´RB¼Fm’eTsna

rbs´RB¼bTumutþrsm<úT§Cam©as´ áneXIjRB¼bTumutþrsm<úT§RTg´EtgtaMg PikçúmYyrUbTukkñúgtMENgÉtTK:£ KWCaGñkRbesIrCagPikçúTaMgLay Epñk eFIVRtkUl[RC¼føa . lu¼kulbutþ ( kaLúTayI ) ena¼eBjcitþkñúgtMENgd¾RbesIr bMputkñúgEpñkena¼ eTIbáneFIVbuNükusl ehIytaMgmenabNiFan[ ántMENgena¼ . eBlelakGs´CIvitGMBICatiena¼ehIy

ánvilvl´ekItsøab´

esayTiBVsm,tþi nigmnusßsm,tþi enAkñúgeTvelak nigmnusßelak rhUtGs´kald¾yUrRbmaN 1 Esnkb, . lu¼dl´éf¶EdlRB¼eBaFistVCam©as´éneyIgTaMgLay

RTg´ánesþccu¼mkbdisn§ikñúgRB¼KP’

rbs´RB¼nagsirimhamayaBuT§mataena¼ kulbutþkaLúTayIk¾áncu¼mk

- 122 -

bdisn§ikñúgKP’Priyarbs´Gamatü

kñúgRkúgkbilB½sþú

éf¶CamYyKñanwg

RB¼manRB¼PaKéneyIgTaMgLayena¼Ég . mg:lsm&y EdlRB¼eBaFistVRbsUtcakKP’RB¼mata kñúgéRB lum<inIv&nena¼ kulbutþ«TayIk¾RbsUtcakKP’mataRBmKña nwgRB¼eBaFistVEdr

eRBa¼dUecña¼

eTIbmata

bitanaMTarkEdledkenAelIsMBt´

TukUlB®sþcUleTAfVayRB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaC edIm,uIRbeyaCn_nwg[ ánCabrivarrbs´RB¼brmeBaFistV . BitNas´kñúgéf¶EdlCamhaGPilkçitkal xN£EdlRB¼brm eBaFistVRbsUticakRB¼«Trena¼ manshCati KWGñkEdlekItqñaM Ex éf¶CamYynwgRB¼eBaFistVena¼manTaMgGs´

7 Rbkar KW ½

edImmhaeBaF# 1 RB¼nagBim<amatarbs´RB¼rahul 1 kMNb´ RTBüTaMg 4 reNþA 1 es¼kNæk£ 1 nayqnñ 1 kaLúTayI 1 RB¼GannÞ 1 . éf¶EdlBYkjatitaMgeQµa¼[butþrbs´Gamatü

BYkeharaRBwT§a-

carütaMgeQµa¼[fa «TayI ehtuénkartaMgeQµa¼[en¼ eRBa¼fa kñúg éf¶ena¼

mhaCnkñúgRB¼nKrTaMgGs´mñak´@mancitþRBWerameLIg

eday

bItiáemaC¢£

EtebITarkKg´nwgmansm,úredAexµAbnþic eTIbmanBakünaM

muxeQµa¼fa

kaL

ERbfa

exµA

nigrYmCamYyeQµa¼edIm

eTIbCa

kaLúTayI . kaLúTayIkumarena¼ TaMgLay

ánCasmøaj´rbs´RB¼eBaFistVéneyIg

rhUtmkdl´ceRmInv&y .

- 123 -

tmkéf¶mYy

eBlRB¼brmeBaFistVesþcecjmhaPien®s;mN_

RTg´bMeBjBüayamrhUtdl´ánRtas´dwg nigRTg´sEmþgFmµck;b,vtþnsURt

CaRB¼smµasm<úT§Cam©as´

EdlCabzmeTsnaehIy

esþc

yageRásevenyüstV eTAtamlMdab´ esþcányageTAcaMvsßaenA ÉvtþevLúv&nmhavihar

kñúgRkúgraCRKw¼

CavtþEdlRB¼áTBim<isarRTg´

sagfVay CavtþdMbUg . kñúgkalena¼ RB¼siT§tSraCbuRt

RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCBuT§bita ánRtas´dwgsBVBaØútBaØaN

RB¼vsßakñúgvtþevLúv&nnaRkúgraCRKw¼ bBa¢a[Gamatümñak´CamYynwgbrivar RB¼manRB¼PaK

RTg´RCabfa

esþcyagmkKg´caM

eTIbmanRB¼raC{g;ar 1

Rtas´

Ban´nak´eTARkabTUlGaraFna

[yagRtLb´mkkan´RkúgkbilBsþú .

Gamatümñak´ena¼ ánnaMbrivar 1 Ban´nak´ eTAtamRB¼raCbBa¢a eBleFIVdMeNIreTAGs´pøÚvcm¶ay 60 eyaCn_ k¾ándl´vtþevLúv&nmha vihar

kñúgeBlEdlGamatünaMbrivareTAdl´

CaeBlEdlRB¼manRB¼

PaKRTg´Rbfab´Kg´enAkñúgkNþalbris&T Rtas´RbTanRB¼Fm’eTsna . Gamatüena¼ lu¼sEmþgesckþIeKarBehIy eTIbGg:úyenAkñúgTI bMputénbris&T edayKitfa nwgRtÚvbBaÄb´raCtRmas´RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCsin

ehIyGg:úytaMgcitþsþab´RB¼Fm’eTsna

rhUtcb´k¾

ánseRmcCaRB¼Grhnþ RBmTaMgbrivar 1 Ban´nak´ena¼pgEdr ehIy ánTTYlkar«bsm,TaCaÉhiPikçú RTRTg´nUváRt cIvr nigbrikçarEdl ekIteLIgedayGMNacbuBaجT§i

manlkçNakardUcRB¼mhaefr£man

- 124 -

vsßaán 100 dUecña¼ ánCaRB¼Grhnþsav½kehIy k¾minánRkab TUl[RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´RCab

nUvRB¼raCbBa¢arbs´BuT§bita

Edl

Rtas´bBa¢amk . RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCRTg´rMBwgfa ehtuGVIeTIbbuRtrbs´eyIg minyagmk dMNwglðGaRkk´k¾minFøab´ándwg Gamatürbs´eyIgk¾át´ eTA RB¼Gg:RTg´seRmcRB¼h¬T&ybBa¢ÚnGamatü nigbrivar 1 Ban´ nak´

eTAmþgeTot . Gamatümñak´EdlRtÚvbBa¢ÚneTACaelIkTI 2 k¾ánTTYlsþab´Fm’

ehIyk¾seRmcCaRB¼GrhnþRBmTaMgbrivar

ánecjbYseTot

kñúgTI

bMputk¾át´dUcmun . RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaC RTg´dwgfaGamatüTI 2 át´eTA eTIbRTg´bBa¢ÚneTAeTot RTg´bBa¢ÚneTATaMgGs´ 9 nak´ mñak´@ manbrivarCab´tammYyBan´ rYm 9 nak´ brivar 9 Ban´ nak´ . GamatüTaMg 9 nak´ CamYynwgbrivar 9 Ban´nak´ kalán seRmcFm’Can´x<s´CaRB¼GrhnþehIy minmanPikçúNamYynwgRkabTUl GaraFnaRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´eLIy

s¶at´QwgeTA

TaMgminbBa¢Ún

dMNwg[RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCRTg´RCabpgeT . RB¼áTsueT§aTn mharaCRTg´Rti¼ri¼ edayGak´Gn´RB¼h¬T&yfa BYkGamatüEdleyIg bBa¢ÚneTAmancMnYneRcIn minmannrNamñak´køahan

minmannrNamñak´Edlesµa¼Rtg´cMeBa¼eyIg RkabTUl[buRtrbs´eyIg

yagmkkan´

nKrkbilBsþúen¼esa¼ . RTg´BicarNakarbBa¢ÚnbuK:ldéTeTA

CakarERkgRB¼h¬T&y

- 125 -

rbs´RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaC eTot

edayRTg´xøacfa

CaehtueFIV[RTg´eRbIvicarNBaØaNy¨agxøaMgfa

NaeTAeTIbánpl

RTg´BicarNasBVRKb´ehIy

kaLúTayIGamatüEtmñak´bu¨eNÑa¼ eyIg

Kg´nwgdUckñúgRKamun nwgbBa¢ÚnbuK:l eTIbRTg´eXIjfa

EdlCamitþsmøaj´CamYynwgbuRt

ehIykaLúTayIGamatüena¼

CaGñkEdlesµa¼Rtg´cMeBa¼eyIg

lu¼RTg´BicarNaeXIjdUecña¼ehIy

RTg´Rtas´ehAkaLúTayIGamatü

cUlKal´ ehIymanRB¼raCtRmas´fa mñalkaLúTayI GñkcUrnaMbrivar 1

Ban´nak´

eTArkbuRtrbs´eyIg

cUrnaMbuRtrbs´eyIgmkkan´Rkúg

kbilBsþúen¼[án . kaLúTayICaGamatüTI 10 TTYlRB¼raC{g;arehIy Rkabbg:M TUlsUmRB¼brmraCanuBaØatfa

bBiRtRB¼Gg:CasmµtieTB

¹RB¼Gg:

sUmRB¼raCTanBr RTg´emtþaGnuBaØat[¹RB¼Gg: man{kasánbBVC¢a dUcCaBYkGamatü nigbrivarEdleTAmunehIyena¼cu¼ ¹RB¼Gg:sUmTTYl bBa¢anwgnaMRB¼raC{rsyagRtLb´mk[án . RB¼áTsueT§aTn£Rtas´fa y¨agNatamGFüaRs&ycu¼ rbs´eyIgRtLb´mk[án RB¼raCbBa¢afa

mñalkaLúTayI

eyIgminfaGVIeT .

GñkbBVC¢a

¦eFIV

sUm[naMRB¼{rsaFiraC

kaLúTayIGamatüRkabbg:MTUlTTYl

bBiRtRB¼smµtieTB

RB¼kruNaéføviess

ehIynaM

brivar 1 Ban´nak´ eFIVdMeNIrecjGMBIRkúgkbilBsþú eq<a¼eTAkan´Rkúg raCRKw¼

lu¼eTAdl´ehIy

k¾ánTTYlsþab´RB¼Fm’eTsnaGMBIRB¼man

RB¼PaKCam©as´ rhUtánseRmcCaRB¼GrhnþRBmTaMgbrivar 1 Ban´

- 126 -

nak´ena¼pg

ehIyánTTYlRB¼BuT§anuBaØat

bBVC¢a«bsm,TaCaPikçú

kñúgRB¼BuT§sasnaedayviFI ÉhiPikçú«bsm,Ta KWRB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´ GnuBaØat[«bsm,TaedayRB¼Gg:Ég kaLúTayietSrBicarNadl´ehtukarN_

.

eRkayBI«bsm,TaehIy

EdlnwgGaraFnaRB¼sm<úT§fa

kalen¼minEmnCakalEdlRB¼manRB¼PaK esþcnwgyageTAkan´Rkúg kbilBsþúRB¼nKrrbs´BuT§bitaeT ebICitdl´vsßanrdUv manedImeQI kñúgéRBecjp;a d¾Rss´bMRBg

EpøeRBagRBat

enAelIdImIedrdaseTAedayesµAx©I

emIlmþgehIycg´emIlmþgeTot

dl´RB¼manRB¼PaKnwgesþcyageTA

kalena¼eTIbsmKYr

BicarNadl´ehtukarN_en¼

ehIyelakk¾rg´caMkMNt´rdUvkalEdlmindl´vsßanrdUv ( rdUvp;aeQI lUtlas´

)

. lu¼Gs´ehmnþrdUv elakeXIjfa Cakald¾smKYr

esþcyagehIy

eTIbRkabTUlBN’nadMeNIrpøÚvEdlKYr[rIkray

edIm,Inwg[RB¼manRB¼PaK

esþcyagRtLb´eTAkan´RkúgkbilBsþú

edayKafa 10 Kafa ³ dUcmancarwkenAkñúgálIKm<IrxuTÞknikay

efrKafa fa ³

envatisItM n bnati«NHM CaedIm esckþIfa bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾

ceRmIn rdUvEdlminRtCak´eBk minekþAeBk CasuxRsÜl KYredIreTA kan´pøÚvq¶ayán BYkskü£ nigBYkekaliyü£ sUmCYbRB¼Gg: Edl manRB¼P®kþEbrRtLb´mkxageRkay kMBugqøgsÞwgerahiNI . GñkERs P¢ÚrERs edayesckIþRáfña k¾eRBa¼BUC edayesckIþRáfña BYkQµÜj GñkrkRTBüqøgsmuRT

edayesckþIRáfña

.

¹RB¼Gg:zitenAeday

- 127 -

esckþIRáfñaNa esckþIRáfña rbs´¹RB¼Gg:ena¼ sUm[seRmc . ¹RB¼Gg:CabuRténRB¼BuT§ RB¼Gg:minmanbuK:ldéTRKbsg;t´án RB¼ Gg:Irs minmanbuK:ldéTeRbóbán RbkbedaytaTiKuN bBiRtRB¼ Gg:Caskü£ RB¼Gg:Cabitaénbitarbs´¹RB¼Gg: bBiRtRB¼eKatm RB¼ Gg:CaCItarbs´¹RB¼Gg: edayFm’ . mü¨ageTot karBN’namaK’aEdlkaLúTayietSrRkabTUldl´RB¼ manRB¼PaK edIm,I[esþcBuT§dMeNIreTAkan´RkúgkbilBsþú Edlrab´Ca KafamansMnYnd¾BIera¼RtecokéRkElgNas´ dUcmanecskþIcarwkenAkñúg Km<Irbzmsem<aFikfa EdlBN’naesckþItamRB¼Kafa énKm<IrCinmha niTan manesckþIBIera¼éRkElg

cUrrkemIlpgcu¼

.

kareFIVnaTICasmNTUtrbs´kaLúTayietSr edIm,ICYy[RB¼áT sueT§aTnmharaCRTg´manRB¼h¬T&yrIkray RB¼PaKCam©as´ brmtSTIbnI

EdlGaRs&yRB¼man

mansEmþgTukkñúgKm<IrmenarfbUrNI

nigGdækfa

teTAfa ½

RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´sþab´BaküGaraFnaena¼ehIy }LÚven¼kaLúTayImkBN’naGMBIpøÚv

RTg´RCabfa

edIm,Inwg[tfaKtyageTA

kalen¼lµmsmKYrehIydl´tfaKt

rdUv

nwgyageTAkan´RkúgkbilBsþú

RTg´kMNt´dUecñ¼ehIy RB¼Gg:RBmTaMgPikçúsgÇ 2 mWunrUb manys brivar

esþcyagecjGMBIRkúgraCRKw¼

RTg´BuT§dMeNIreTAedayRsÜl

RTg´sRmaktameragkñúgcenøa¼pøÚveBlyageTAán 1 eyaCn_ RbeyaCn_

- 128 -

edIm,IeRásmhaCntampøÚv

Edlyagqøgkat´eTAedaylMdab´

rhUt

dl´RkúgkbilBsþú . cMENkRB¼kaLúTayietSr sueT§aTnmharaCCamunral´éf¶

áneha¼eTARáb´dMNwgdl´RB¼áT ánQrenAelIGakassEmþgxøÜn[

Rákddl´RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaC@ ánRtas´sYrfa GñkCanrNa ? mkBINa

?

ehtuEdlRtas´sYry¨agen¼eRBa¼caMminán

nigminFøab´

eXIjePTen¼BImunmk . KYrEtRB¼kaLúTayietSrfVayRB¼BreqøIyfa

GatµaCabutþrbs´

Gamatü CaGñkEdlRB¼Gg:RTg´eRbI [eTARkabTUlGaraFnaRB¼BuT§ Et minfVayRB¼BrdUecña¼ RtLb´Camanefrvacafa sUmfVayRB¼Br mhabBiRt GatµaPaBCabutþrbs´RB¼BuT§ RTg´minmanvtSúNararaMgáneLIy RTg´manRB¼rsµI 6 Rbkar pßayecjBIRB¼vrkay rkbuK:lNaeRbób Kµan RTg´manRB¼h¬T&ykruNa . mhabBiRtRTg´CaRB¼bitarbs´bita GatµaPaB

eRBa¼dUecña¼eTIbmhabBiRtCaEPñkrbs´GatµaPaB

CaFmµta

kñúgelak . lu¼RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaC

RTg´sþab´vacarbs´RB¼efr£

ehIy RTg´yl´án ekItesamnsßrIkrayy¨agéRkElg eTIbRtas´ GaraFna[cu¼mkKg´elIblø&g;EdlmantémøeRcIn

ehIycat´Ecgerob

cMePaCnahardak´áRtRbeKn . RB¼kaLúTayietSr

eBlTTYlRbeKnáRtdak´ePaCnaharena¼

ehIy sEmþgGakar£edIm,InwgfVayRB¼BrlaeTA .

- 129 -

RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCmanbnÞÚlfa

elakm©as´

RB¼man

RB¼PaKCam©as´enATINa ? RB¼kaLúTayietSr ánfVayRB¼Brfa RB¼ sm<úT§Cam©as´RBmTaMgPikçúsgÇ

2

mWunrUb

kMBugesþcyagmktampøÚv

edIm,InwgmkKal´mhabBiRt . RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaC ²elakm©as´ ebIdUecña¼ sUmelakqan´ Gaharen¼sincu¼

ehIysUmnaMGahardéTeTAfVaydl´RB¼raCbuRt

EdlCaRB¼{rsrbs´¹kñúgxageRkay eBlbutþ¹enAminTan´mkdl´nKr en¼drabNa

sUmelakm©as´mknaMykGaharBITIen¼

eTAfVaybutþ¹

drabena¼cu¼³ RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCRtas´bvarNa cMeBa¼RB¼kaLúTayietSr . RB¼kaLúTayietSr eFIVPtþkic© KWqan´cgHan´kñúgRB¼raCnievsn_rbs´ RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCena¼ lu¼qan´PtþahareRscehIy ánsEmþg Fm’dl´RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaC TaMgGs´

nigraCbrivarTaMgGs´

eFIVGñkraCvaMg

EdlmanRB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCCaRbFan

ekItesckþI

RC¼føakñúgRB¼rtnéRt sEmþgádihariy_

munáneXIjRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´

TaMgán

edaykarGFidæan[áRtEdlmanGahareBjena¼

GENþteLIgeTAkñúgGakas kñúgTIcMeBa¼muxmnusßCaeRcIn ehIyelak eha¼eLIgtameTAykáRtena¼

ykeTAfVayRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´

áneFIVy¨agena¼ral´éf¶ . RB¼manRB¼PaK mkGMBIRB¼raCnievsn_ral´éf¶

qan´RB¼RkyaharEdlRB¼kaLúTayietSrnaM rab´BIéf¶esþcBuT§dMeNIrdMbUgrhUtdl´

- 130 -

esþcyagán 60 eyaCn_ eTIbdl´RkúgkbilBsþú . CaelIkdMbUg

eRkayBIánecjsagpñÜsrhUtánRtas´dwgCa

RB¼smµasm<úT§ RB¼Gg:ányagRtLb´mkkan´RkúgkbilBsþúen¼ eday karRkabTUlGaraFnarbs´RB¼kaLúTayietSr EdlCaraCTUtTI 10 RBm edaybrivar 1 Ban´nak´ ebIrab´rYmTaMgRbFan nigbrivarTaMgGs´Edl RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCRTg´bBa¢ÚneTAkñúgeBldMbUgpg k¾mancMnYn 1 muWn 10 nak´ Kt´ . EtesckþIGg´GackñúgkareFIVnaTICaraCTUt mharaCTaMgGs´ena¼

[RB¼áTsueT§aTn

RtÚvelIk[dl´RB¼kaLúTayietSr

qøatkñúgkarRkabTUlGaraFna

cat´TukfaCakMBUlGñknaMpøÚv

EdlCaGñk KWCaGñkeFIV

naTInaMpøÚvRB¼manRB¼PaKeTotEdr . RTg´BuT§dMeNIrGMBIRkúgraCRKw¼dl´RkúgkbilBsþú

RB¼Gg:yag

eTAán 1 éf¶ 1 eyaCn_ ánKg´sRmakkñúgsalasmñak´eBlyb´ eBlyageTAGs´ry£cm¶aypøÚv 1 eyaCn_ cm¶aypøÚvTaMgGs´ 60 eyaCn_

eTIbRTg´eRbIeBlevlaTaMgGs´ ehtukarN_

60

éf¶Kt´

.

EdlRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´yageTAkan´Rkúg

kbilBsþú manerOgsEmþgTukkñúgbzmeBaFikfa kñúgGdækfa visuT§CnvilasinI nigkñúgGdækfa ttiysmnþb,asaTika énerOgrahulvtSúkfa manesckþIfa ½ RB¼manRB¼PaK RBmedayPikçúsgÇRbmaN 2 mWunrUbesþcecj cakvtþevLúv&nmhavihar RkúgraCRKw¼ eTAdl´RkúgkbilBsþúehIy RTg´

- 131 -

naMRB¼sgÇTaMgGs´cUlRbfab´kñúgnieRKaFaram

EdlRB¼jatiTaMgBIr

xagrYmKñaksag

EdltaMgenAEk,rmat´

fVayCavtþkñúgRB¼BuT§sasna

RcaMgsÞwgerahiNI

CavtþEdlmanrmNIydæansmKYrdl´PikçúsgÇcUl

sñak´GaRs&y . ehtukarN_ eXIjkarRbkan´xøÜn

eBlRB¼Gg:esþcmkdl´RkúgkbilBsþú

ánTt

edayGMNacxtþiyman¼rbs´BYkRB¼jati

man

Rbkarepßg@ dUcCakartubEtgBYkraCkumartUc@ nigBYkraCkumarI nig BYkGñkRkúg[ecjmkTTYlxagmux

cMENkBYkxtþiyraCCaFMenAxag

eRkayminsEmþgesckþIeKarBCaedIm

enAeBlEdlRB¼áTsueT§aTn-

mharaC

RTg´sEmþgesckþIeKarBCadMbUg

BYkRB¼jatieTIbGs´man¼

nigeFIVesckþIeKarBRKb´Kña . karRbCMurbs´BYkRB¼jati cat´Camhasnñiát

KWkarRbCMuFM

kñúgéf¶TTYlsemþcRB¼sasþaena¼ nigCamhasmaKmrbs´RB¼jati

edIm,IsEmþgbItirIkraycMeBa¼RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ eRBa¼karcakecj eTAGs´eBlevlad¾yUr rEmgekIteLIgCaFmµta RB¼BuT§Gg:

TMraMnwgánmkCYbKña

esckþIeRtkGrkñúgcitþ

edaymanmnusßCaTIRsLaj´mkCYbKña .

munnwgRTg´sEmþgFm’eRásBYkRB¼jati

án

RTg´sEmþgádihariy_[áneXIjRKb´Kña y¨agmhs©arü edayyag eLIgeTAKg´elIGakas

ehIyRTg´eFIV[ePøógeákçrB&rß

mhasmaKmrbs´RB¼jati

eFIV[ánrIkraycitþRKb´@Kña

Føak´cu¼mkkñúg .

ePøógeákçrB&rßen¼manBN’RkhmdUceCIgRBab buK:lNaRáfña

- 132 -

[TTwk

eTIbbuK:lena¼TTwk

ePøógen¼rGilremolRCú¼GMBIkay lu¼Føak´ehIy

ebIminRáfña[TTwkk¾minTTwk

RKab´

dUctMNk´TwkEdlFøak´GMBIsøwkQUk

RCabát´eTAminhUrCn´licdUcTwkePøógFmµtaeT

bnÞab´

mkRB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´sEmþgmhaevsßnþrCatk EdlmanenAkñúgKm<Ir xuTÞknikay mhaniátCatk edayRTg´naMerOgGtItCatk mkRtas´ eRbóbeFob . kñúgéf¶

EdlRB¼brmsasþasEmþgRB¼Fm’cb´ehIy

nrNamñak´TUlGaraFna[qan´cgHan´kñúgéf¶EsðkeLIy

minman

dUecña¼RBwkeLIg

RB¼brmsasþa RBmTaMgRB¼PikçúsgÇCaeRcIn esþccarikecjbiNÐát tampøÚvepßg@Kña mü¨ageTot

eTIbeFIV[ekItekalahlvwkvreLIg

.

Km<IrvisuT§imK:eBaldl´kic©vtþkñúgkarRtac´biNÐát

EdlRB¼BuT§TaMgLay

nigPikçúsgÇTaMgGs´EtgbdibtþiEbben¼

man

GanisgßeRcInRbkar dUcCataMgenAkñúgGriyvgß nigCaGñkmankarciBa©wm CIvitGaRs&ykmøaMgsµg

nigCaGñksenþaskñúgrsGahar

Gaharmanrsepßg@mkk¾eday

sUm,Ián

EtRTg´hamtNHakñúgrsecj

GaharTaMgena¼minmaneTas CYykat´bnSyman¼ KWkarRbkan´xøÜnecj án

cg´eTAkan´TisTaMgLayk¾minRtÚvxVl´xVaykñúgerOgGahardUcCa

Xravas RtÚveRtómes,ógkñúgkaredIrpøÚv EfmTaMgminRtÚvGabtþi eday KNePaCnsikçabT ( TaykRáb´eQµa¼ePaCn ehIyTTYlmkqan´RBm Kña 4 rUb ) nigbrm,rePaCnsikçabT ( PikçúTTYlnimnþTukehIy mineTA qan´cgHan´EdleKnimnþTukmun RtLb´eTAqan´TIdéT ) ánTmøayesckþI

- 133 -

x¢ilRcGUs nigeFIV[ekItesckþIBüayam edaykarRtac´eTAtamlMdab´ pÞ¼ KWCakarciBa©wmCIvitEdlbrisuT§ nigánbeBa©jkmøaMgkaykñúgeBl RBwkral´éf¶ ánGnueRKa¼dl´mnusß nigeTvtaTaMgLay EdlCaGñk RáfñanwgeFIVesckþIlðmanTanCaedIm

.

RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaC RTg´RCabdMNwgGMBIRB¼nagBim<aEdl CaGñkcUleTARkabbg:MTUl[RTg´RCab

bMNgcg´[TUlGaraFnanimnþ

RtLb´fa xN£en¼RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´RTg´CaRB¼bieyars RTg´naM RB¼PikçúsgÇTaMgLayesþccarikeTAtamfñl´ RcklHkepßg@ RTg´sBV RB¼T&y

kñúgkareFIVdUcCaBYkGñksuMTan

bMák´raCvgßd¾x<g´x<s´rbs´RB¼Gg:

KYr[xµaseKNas´

Cakar

RTg´Rbjab´ecjGMBIraCnievsn_

mkkan´cenøa¼pøÚv edIm,IRTg´raraMgBuT§dMeNIr RBmTaMgRtas´hamfa sUm buRtkuMeFIVy¨agen¼

kareFIVEbben¼

minEmnraCRbéBNIEdlkßRtTaMg

LaynwgKb,IRbRBwtþbdibtþieLIy . RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´

RTg´Rtas´Ráb´kñúgerOgen¼fa

mha

bBiRt kareFIVEbben¼rbs´tfaKt minEmnCavgßrbs´kßRt EtCavgß rbs´RB¼BuT§déTeT KWCaBuT§vgß RB¼BuT§Cam©as´TaMgLayeFIVtamKñamk RKb´sm&ykal . lu¼RB¼manRB¼PaK

RTg´manBuT§dIkadUecñ¼ehIy

eTIbeRás

RbTansEmþgRB¼Fm’eTsnafa ½

«tþiedæ nb,meC¢yü FmµM sucritM cer CaedIm

esckIþfa

buK:lminKb,IRbmaTkñúgkareRkakeLIgTTYlnUvGa-

- 134 -

harEk,rTVarpÞ¼rbs´GñkdéT

buK:lCaGñkRbRBwtþsucritFm’

kuMRbRBwtþ

Fm’EdlCaTuc©riteLIy buK:lRbRBwtþsucritFm’Canic© rEmgenACasux kñúgelaken¼ nigelakxagmux . lu¼RTg´Rtas´cb´ RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCánseRmcesatabtþipl

ehIyRTg´TTYláRt

nigRTg´Rtas´GaraFnaPikçúTaMgLay

edaymanRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´CaRbFan

[esþceLIgkan´RásaT

edIm,IesayRB¼RkyaharkñúgRB¼raCnievsn_rbs´RB¼Gg: . kñúgéf¶TI 2 RB¼manRB¼PaK

RTg´yageTATTYlGaharbiNÐátkñúgRB¼raCnievsn_

ánRtas´FmµeTsnaeRásRB¼nagmhabCabtieKatmI ( RB¼matucäa )@ ánseRmcesatabtþipl

cMENkRB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaC

án

seRmcskTaKamipl kñúgéf¶ TI 3 Rtas´Fm’eTsnamhaFmµál CatkeRásRB¼BuT§bita rhUtánseRmcRB¼GnaKamipl . lu¼kñúgsm&yxagmuxteTA RkLabnÞMd¾mansirI

RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCpÞMenAelI

xageRkammhaesVtcäRt

k¾ánseRmcRB¼Gr-

htþpl ( CaGñkq¶aycakswksRtÚv KWkiels ¦CaGñkminmankiels CaeQµa¼elakutþrFm’EdlRB¼GrhnþánseRmc ) ehIyesþcrMlt´xn§ cUlkan´RB¼niBVan . tBIena¼mk RB¼manRB¼PaKesþcyageTARásaT rbs´RB¼nagyesaFraraCeTvI RTg´Rtas´Fm’eTsnabenÞabg´eTamnsß rbs´RB¼nag

júaMgesckþIRC¼føa[ekIteLIgdl´RB¼nag

elIkcnÞkinñrICatkedayBisþar

mksEmþg[sþab´

edayRTg´

rhUteFIV[RB¼nag

taMgenAkñúgesatabtþipl ehIyRB¼Gg:RtLb´mknieRKaFaramvij .

- 135 -

kñúgéf¶TI 4 RB¼manRB¼PaKnimnþyageTATTYlbiNÐát enAÉ RásaTnnÞraCkumar EdlCaRB¼GnuCRB¼mataepßgnwgRB¼Gg: kMBugerob mg:lkarCamYynagCnbTklüaNI eBlseRmcPtþkic©ehIy Rtas´ [nnÞkan´áRttamRB¼Gg: rhUtdl´nieRKaFaram eTIbRbTanCaPikçúelIk dMbUg eRkayBIbYsehIy RB¼nnÞmankarminsb,aycitþ eRBa¼nwkdl´ nagCnbTklüaNI@Ráb´mkfa

sUmm©as´bgRbjab´mkvij

manRB¼PaKRTg´eRbI«áyTUnµan[át´esckþIGpßúk

EtRB¼

rhUtánseRmc

RB¼Grhtþpl . kñúgéf¶TI

7

TUlsUmraCsm,tþi

RB¼nagBim<aRTg´bBa¢ÚnRB¼rahulraC{rsmkRkab RáfñanwgánCakßRtteTAkñúgxagmux

RB¼BuT§Gg:

RTg´RbTanelakutþrRTBü edayRtas´[RB¼sarIbutþetSrCaRB¼«bCÄay_ naMeTAbBVC¢aCasameNr edayviFItisrNKmn£ cat´CasameNrGg: dMbUgkñúgRB¼BuT§sasna

nigCaRKadMbUgEdlRB¼sm<úT§RTg´GnuBaØat

kñúgkarbBVC¢aedaytisrNKmn£ KWkarbnøWvacadl´RB¼rtnéRt . pllðEdlekIteLIgkñúgRB¼BuT§sasna nigRB¼jatiTaMgLay manRB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCBuT§bitaCaedIm RkúgkbilBsþúCaRKadMbUgena¼ CaGñkeFIVnaTI

TaMgCaraCTUt

ekItBIBuT§dMeNIrmkkan´

KWCaKuNsm,tiþénkaLúTayietSr

Edl

KWTTYlRB¼raCbBa¢aGMBIRB¼áTsueT§a-

TnmharaC [eTARkabTUlGaraFnaRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ yagRtLb´ mkkan´RkúgkbilBsþú elakGaceFIVmuxnaTICaraCTUt rhUtánseRmc pl TaMgCasmNTUt KWGñknaMdMNwgkaryagmkrbs´RB¼manRB¼PaK

- 136 -

mkRáb´[RB¼áTsueT§aTnmharaCRTg´ánRCabral´éf¶ rhUtRB¼man RB¼PaKesþcyagmkdl´RkúgkbilBsþú

TaMgGaceRbIesckþICMnaj

nigcMeN¼viC¢aEdleronGMBIRB¼BuT§sasna eFIV[RB¼áTsueT§aTn£ nig bNþaRB¼jati mankareCORC¼føakñúgRB¼rtnéRtmunnwgáneXIjRB¼BuT§ Cam©as´

eFIV[RTg´bric©aKPtþahardl´elak

Cam©as´ral´éf¶

nigdl´RB¼manRB¼PaK

kñúgcenøa¼pøÚvEdlBuT§dMeNIrmkena¼ .

kalCaxageRkaymk

RB¼sasþaRTg´Kg´kñúgCMnuMGriysgÇ

ehIyRTg´EtgtaMgRB¼kaLúTayietSr TukkñúgtMENgÉtTK:£ dUcmankñúg RB¼álIGg:útþrnikay

Ékniát ÉtTK:álI

fa ½

ÉtTK:M Pikç ev mm savkanM Pikç kÚn ç M kulb,saTkanM yTiTM kaLúTayI .

ERbfa mñalPikçúTaMgLay kaLúTayICaÉtTK: KWCaGñkRbesIr

CagPikçúTaMgLay EdlCasav&krbs´tfaKt EpñkeFIVRtkUl[RC¼føa . RB¼kaLúTayietSr

eBlelaktaMgGayusgçarRbkbedayKuN

RbeyaCn_ TaMgkñúgcMENkpÞal´xøÜn nigCndéT mktamsmKYrdl´kal ehIy k¾rMlt´xn§cUlkan´RB¼niBVan . ( cb´ CIvRbvtþiRB¼kaLúTayietSr )

- 137 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr 

² EdlCaÉtTK:£Epñkcab´søakCadMbUg ³ elakCaRB¼Griysav&k EdlRTRTg´nUv ÉtTK:KuN KWmanPaB CMnajx<g´x<s´ dUckñúgbNþaRB¼Griysav&kTaMgGs´ Epñkcab´yksøak CaTI 1 ánTTYlkitþiyskñúgKN£RB¼GsItimhasav&k CIvitxagedIm rbs´elaksUm,Iman«bsK:raraMgxø¼ EtCIvitcugeRkay elaktsU)eday esckIþlðrhUtánC&yCmñ¼ eTIbCaCIvRbvtþi EdlKYr[eron nigelIk mkCa«TahrN_

.

CIvRbvtþirbs´elak mansEmþgfa kalEdlKg´kñúgvtþeCtBn mhavihar Ek,rRkúgsavtSI dUcmanerOgr¨aveBalTukkñúgGdækfa menarf bUrNIfa ½ RB¼kuNÐFanetSr

elakekIteLIgkñúgRtkUlRBahµN_

kñúgRkúg

savtSI edaymaneQµa¼EdlánTTYlEtgtaMgkñúgRKadMbUgfa Fan£ . karsikßarbs´elak kalekItmkCabuRtrbs´RBahµN_ elak áneronsURtsil,viC¢aRbcaMlT§iRBahµN_ ándl´ viC¢aéRtevT rhUt ánseRmc

eRBa¼faviC¢aéRtevT

kUn@EdlekItmkRtÚveronsURt CIvit

dUcCaviC¢aRbcaMRtkUlrbs´RBahµN_ sRmab´CaeRKÓg«bkrN_kñúgkarciBa©wm

ehIyviC¢aen¼CYy[BYkRBahµN_

x<g´x<s´

dUcCa

mankarrs´enAmankitþiysd¾

man{kascUleTAeFIVkarenAkñúgRB¼raCdMNak´

Ca

- 138 -

GacarübeRgónsisß CaGacarüRbéBNIkñúgkareFIVkic©mg:lepßg@ TaMg CaviC¢aEdlCYyRTRTg´vNÑRBahµN_ [ánTTYlkarekatsresIr nig TTYlkarrab´Ganrbs´vNÑ£déT@ pgEdr . bnþmk kalelakceRmInv&yehIy elakáncUlmk«bsm,Ta kñúgRB¼BuT§sasna

eRBa¼ánsþab´RB¼Fm’eTsnarbs´RB¼manRB¼PaK

Cam©as´ EdleFIV[elaksUm,ICaGñkmancMeN¼viC¢a kñúgviC¢aéRtevTy¨ag lð

EtRBml¼bg´viC¢aéRtevTena¼

edayyl´eXIjehtupl

cUlmkbYskñúgRB¼BuT§sasna

EdllðCaglT§irbs´elak

rab´GMBIéf¶Edlelak«bsm,Tamk

.

manehtukarN_EdleFIV[

RB¼Fan£RtÚvCYbRbT¼karGb,ekrþ×xµas TaMgEdlelakmindwgxøÜn eFIV[ elakRtÚvehAeQµa¼ ehtufa

edayBakünaMmuxEdlminCamg:leLIy

manrUb®sþImñak´mkRákdxageRkayrbs´elak

edIrCab´tamBIeRkayCanic©

eRBa¼

rUb®sþIena¼

EtelakmineXIjrUb®sþIena¼eT

manEt

mhaCnbu¨eNÑa¼EdlemIleXIj . RKaelakcUleTAbiNÐátenAkñúgRsúk ¦tamfñl´ tamRcklHk epßg@ mnusßTaMgLayáncat´EcgPikçaRbeKndl´elakCaBIrcMENk xN£RbeKnRáb´fa elakm©as´

bBiRtelakm©as´

GaharcMENken¼Carbs´

cMENken¼Carbs´miRtRsIelak dUecñ¼RKb´RKaeTA

taMgGMBIrUb®sþI

mkRákdenAxageRkayelakdUecña¼

.

eTIbmha

Cn naMKñaehAeQµa¼rbs´elakbEnSmBakünaMmuxfa kuNÐFan ¦ekaNÐ Fan

EdlmanesckIþfa RB¼Fan£d¾lamkena¼Ég .

- 139 -

eQµa¼rbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr EdlRbRBwtþeTAkñúgerOgminlðdUecñ¼ CaerOgGb,ys edayelakmindwgxøÜneLIy manTMngdUcedklk´min dwgxøÜn Gg:úyEBnEPñnemIlmineXIj EtRtÚvTTYlplábkñúgerOgena¼ . dUecñ¼

ebInwgBicarNadl´ehtuplepßg@

rbs´bufuC¢n sac´

edayEPñksac´

Kg´nwgminánlT§plRtÚvtamesckIþBit

nigbBaØarbs´bufuC¢nena¼

mankaryl´xuspÞúyKña

nigbBaØa

eRBa¼fa

EPñk

smøwgemIl

¦dwgGVIánmineRCARC¼

eRbIkarkak´sµanxø¼

eTasen¼eTasena¼xø¼

eTasGñkdéTxø¼ eTasPumµdæeTvtaxø¼ y¨agen¼CaedIm EtminRBmeXIj eTasxøÜn ¦ábkmµrbs´xøÜnÉgeLIy eRBa¼dUecña¼ eTIbBicarNaehtu plepßg@

RbqaMgnwgRB¼Griy£@

kielsehIy

kñúgkareXIjeTasGñkdéT

nwgeFIV

elakeRbIEPñkbBaØaEdlGs´ ehIyelakk¾mineBjcitþ

CadMbUgelakRtÚvemIlRtg´xøÜnrbs´elakCamun

elakk¾emIlRtg´kmµ

KWkareFIVfa

karemIlrbs´

plena¼mkGMBIbuBaØkmµ

¦ábkmµ

elakminRtÚvGak´Gn´citþnwgeTasNamYy Kµanehtuplena¼eT eKalkarN_BicarNaerOgkmµ

.

tamEdlRB¼Griy£TaMgLay

manRB¼BuT§Cam©as´CaedIm RTg´sEmþgTukCatYy¨ag KW ½ BicarNa GtItkmµ KWkareFIVEdlknøgmkehIy 1 BicarNa bc©úb,nñkmµ KWkarBicarNakñúgxN£Edlrs´enAen¼ 1 fa eyIgeFIV lð ¦GaRkk´ GVIxø¼ edaytaMgxøÜnTukkñúgyutþiFm’ dUcGñk BiPakßakat´kIþedayyutiþFm’ .

- 140 -

CIvRbvtþikñúgGtItCatirbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr

maneBalTukkñúg

GdækfaKm<IrFmµbT énkuNÐvK: kñúgerOgRB¼kuNÐFanetSr nigkñúgGdækfa menarfbUrNI manesckþIfa ½ RB¼kuNÐFanetSr EdlRbRBwtþeTAkñúgpøÚvvinasát´bg´ys dl´ eQµa¼ Edlmann&yminlðmknaMmuxeQµa¼ena¼ ehtuen¼ bNþalmk GMBIGtIt£

EdlelakFøab´eFIVábkmµTuk

eBlEdlelakekItCaPumµdæ

eTvta KWeTvtaEdlenAelIEpndI ( cMENkkñúgGdækfaFmµbTeBalfa CaeTvtaenAkñúgsSantavtþigß ) kñúgBuT§kalénRB¼BuT§ksßb£ena¼ . kñúgRKaena¼manPikçú

2

rUb

RsLaj´rab´GanKñaCay¨agéRkelg

Casmøaj´nwgKñaCaGñkmankar dUcecjmkGMBIKP’mataCamYyKña

éf¶mYyelakTaMg 2 bbYlKñaecjGMBITIsRmakedIm,IeTAeFIV«eásfkmµ EdlCakic©vtþ

PikçúRKb´rUbnwgRtÚveFIVtamBuT§b,BaØtþi

EdlmankMNt´

RbRBwtþtamRB¼BuT§ 1 RB¼Gg:@tamkalmindUcKña . ebICakalrbs´RB¼smµasm<úT§

CaGñkmanRB¼CnµEvg@

kareFIV

«eásfkmµena¼ GacnwgmankMNt´ 6 qñaMeTIbmanmþg ¦Tabcu¼mk 1 qñaMmþg ¦ 6Exmþg kñúgkalrbs´RB¼smNeKatmen¼ kMNt´ 15 éf¶ mþg

KWeFIVral´knø¼Ex

.

kareFIV«eásf

CakarRbCMuRBmeRBógKñaén

RB¼PikçúsgÇ edIm,Isþab´átiemakç KWRB¼vin&yEdlCakarhamrbs´RB¼ BuT§ edIm,IkMNt´emIlkarRbRBwtþibdibtþifa RtÚv ¦xusy¨agNa ehIy ánsg;t´sg;inGñkxus [mansPaBesµIKñakñúgpøÚvbdibtþiRB¼vin&y .

- 141 -

«eásfkmµ

kñúgsasnarbs´RB¼BuT§ksßb£Cam©as´

6

Ex

eTIbnwgmaneLIgmþg . xN£eBlEdlPikçú 2 rUb kan´erag«eásf

kMBugnaMKñaedIrmktampøÚv

eq<a¼eTA

mankiriyaGakar£sEmþg[eXIjy¨agRbc&kßc,as´

fa elakmanesckþIsux eRBa¼mankarrab´Ganmankaryl´citþKñalð . PumµdæeTvtaáneXIjsPaBCamitþrbs´PikçúTaMg 2 rUb ehIyKit fa Pikçú 2 rUben¼ manesckþIeBjcitþKñay¨agéRkElgNas´ RsLaj´ KñaNas´ eyIgnwgeFIVdUcemþchñ+ eTIbnwgeFIV[elakTaMg 2 en¼Ebkák´ BIKña eyIgnwgeFIVánseRmc¦eT eRkayBIKitdUecñ¼ehIy k¾Büayamrk {kaseFIVkarTMlay nUvmitþPaBrbs´elakTaMg 2 rUbena¼[án . karEdlPumµdæeTvtaGg:en¼KitnwgBüayam

rg´caMTmøaymitþPaB

rbs´PikçúTaMg 2 rUbena¼ en¼CakarKiteFIVrbs´buK:lBalBit@ . karrg´caM{kasrbs´PumµdæeTvtaánmkdl´

eBlEdlPikçúmYy

rUb epJIcIvrTuknwgPikçú 1 rUbeTotEdlCasmøaj´ Ráb´[caMbnþiceTot ehIyk¾eqogecjeTAbenÞabg´«c©ar£ . ÉPumµdæeTvta eRkayrbs´RB¼efr£ bsßav£eRscehIy

k¾EkøgxøÜnCa®sþIEdlmanrUbsðat

edIrtamBIxag

kñ úgeBlEdlRB¼efr£ánbenÞabg´«c©ar£ edIrecjmkGMBIKum<eQI .

PumµdæeTvtaánedIrBIeRkayRB¼efr£mk minEmnedIrRBegIy@ eT EtánsEmþgGakb,kiriyadUcCa

ánrYmGsT§mµCamYyRB¼efr£ehIy

KWeFIV¬kBaCarlas´sk´ esøókdNþb´sMBt´ eásxñg dUcCaRbLak´

- 142 -

FUlI ehIyecjeTAQrBIxageRkay lµmemIleXIjfa PikçúEdlQr rg´caMenAxageRkAáneXIjxøÜnehIy eTIbánedIrecjeTA . PikçúEdl Qrrg´caM eXIjGakb,kiriyarbs´PumµdæeTvta KitfaCaerOgBit ekIt esckþIGak´Gn´citþfa Pikçúen¼mkCayUr dUecñ¼

{hñ+

esckþIRsLaj´rbs´eyIgEdlmancMeBa¼

EtCakarRsLaj´Kµann&y

eyIgnwgmineFIVesckþIsñiT§sñaleLIy

ebIdwgBIdMbUgfanwgCaPikçú lu¼RB¼efr£Casmøaj´

mkdl´ eTIbniyayfa elakcUrkan´ykcIvrrbs´elakeTA ¹minenA rYmpøÚvCamYynwgelakeToteT ¹yl´fasIlrbs´elakdac´ehIy . RB¼efr£EdledIrecjmkBIKum<eQI

eBalbdiesFedaykar

Cak´lak´fa eT sIlrbs´¹mindac´eT ¹mináneFIVGIVxuseT . Pikçú EdlQrrg´caM

eBalG¼GagtamEdláneXIjfa elakniyayfa

mináneFIVGIVxusdUcemþc ¹QrenATIen¼ áneXIjRsIRkmMumñak´edIrtam eRkayelakecjmk Ég

áneFIVGakb,kiriyay¨agen¼@

Gm,aj´mijen¼

EtelakbdiesFfa sIlrbs´elakminándac´ dUcemþc RB¼efr£CaGñkmináneFIVxus

mindwgxøÜn

EtRtÚvkøayCamnusßxuseday

sþab´PikçúCasmøaj´niyayGaRkk´dUecñ¼

áj´RtÚvk,al

áneBalG¼Gagfa

.

mansPaBdUcrnÞ¼

sUmelakkMuniyaymYlbg;ac´

eFIV[¹vinaseLIy erOgGaRkk´dUecñ¼¹mináneFIVBitEmn . PikçúEdlQrrg´caMniyaysg;t´sg;iny¨agF¶n´fa ½ elakkMubdiesFeLIy elakemþcán

¹áneXIjpÞal´EPñkrbs´¹

eRBa¼elakniyayedaykarTukcitþ

¹nwgeCO

GaRs&ykaremIl

- 143 -

eXIjy¨agc,as´

eBalehIyeTIbedIrEckpøÚvBIRB¼efr£Casmøaj´eTA

karTak´TgKñaEdlmancMeBa¼KñamkGs´kald¾yUrqñaM

RtÚvGs´Rtwmen¼

KYr[sþayéRkElg EdlRtÚvmkEbkKñaedayerOgEdlminBit . mü¨ageTot

karyl´xusCabBaHaEdlKYr[xøacNas´

nwgánsþab´esckþIBit dak´citþeCO

smKYr

¦BiesaFrkehtupl[Rákdc,as´

ebImindUecña¼eTnwgPøat´esñót

bukruk[elc|man{kas kalPikçúTaMgBIrrUb

munnwg

BYkGñkjú¼jg´[Ebkák´

eyIgnwgekþARkhayCaxageRkay . eFVIdMeNIreTAdl´erag«eásfehIy

Pikçú

EdleXIjfa RB¼efr£EdlCasmøaj´énPikçúcugecaT ánRáb´dl´Pikçú TaMgLayfa ¹nwgmineFIV«eásfrYmCamYyPikçúrUben¼eT . RB¼efr£Edlminánxus Ráb´RB¼PikçúTaMgLayfa sPaBdag BRBusBBal EdlmanBN’exµARtwmb¨unRKab´l¶ minmankñúgsIlrbs´ ¹eLIy sIlrbs´¹minmanmnÞilsUm,IEtbnþic

.

PikçúEdlCasmøaj´ CaGñkecaTRáb´fa erOgen¼¹ándwg án eXIjedaypÞal´ niyayehIy

minEmnsþab´GñkdéTRáb´

¦EkøgeFIVábeT

elak

eTIbecjeTAQrenAxageRkAerag«eásf .

ehtukarN_EdlPumµdæeTvta áneFIVeLIgCaerOgtUc naM[køay CaerOgFM

eFIVesckþIekþARkhay[ekItdl´BYkPikçúsgÇ

EdlmkrYmeFIV

«eásfkñúgRKaen¼ rhUtminRBmeFIV«eásfrYmKñaCamYyRB¼efr£ena¼ . PumµdæeTvtaKitdl´GMeBIrbs´xøÜnfa d¾F¶n´Nas´

eyIgeFIVkmµen¼Caábkmµ

RTaMsPaBekþARkhayénábkmµminán

eTIbRtÚvEbøgCa

- 144 -

«áskcas´mñak´

cUleTArkehIysYrPikçúena¼fa

ehtuGVIeTIbelak

m©as´mkQrenAkEnøgen¼ . PikçúEdleXIjkMhusrbs´RB¼efr£ eqøIynwgeTvtaena¼fa mñal «ásk eRBa¼fakñúgerag«eásfen¼ manPikçúd¾lamk 1 rUbenA Gatµa minRtÚvkarnwgeFIV«eásf

rYmCamYyPikçúd¾lamkena¼

eTIbecosecj

mkQrenAxageRkA . PumµdæeTvtaena¼ eTIbRáb´erOgr¨avGMBIxagedIm[sþab´fa bBiRt elakd¾ceRmIn

sUmelakkMufaRB¼efr£y¨agen¼eLIy

RB¼efrena¼

elakCaGñkmansIlbrisuT§y¨agBitRákd cMENk®sþIEdlelakán eXIjedIrtamBIeRkayRB¼efr£

ecjmkBIKum<eQIkñúgéf¶knøgmkehIy

ena¼ minEmnGñkdéT KW¹ena¼Égelakm©as´ eFIVedIm,Inwgsakl,gPaB Casmøaj´rbs´BYkelakTaMg 2 emIlfa nwgmanmitþPaBmaMTaMRtwmNa }LÚv ¹áneXIjsPaBCalC¢I KWCaGñkmankarxµas nigPaBCaGlC¢I KWCaGñkminmankarxµas rbs´elakTaMg 2 en¼edayBitRákd ¹án eFIVábkmµd¾F¶n´eRcInmkehIIy . PikçúGñkecaT sþab´Bakürbs´«áskEbøgmkBIPumµdæeTvtaehIy nwkKitcab´GarmµN_ eTIbsYrfa ½ elakCaGVI

«ásk ?

PumµdæeTvtaeqøIyfa PumµdæeTvtaeqøIyehIy

bBiRtelakd¾ceRmIn

¹CaeTvta

eTIbRkabfVaybg:MáTarbs´Pikçúena¼

eBl

RBmTaMg

eBalsUmxmaeTas sUmelakGt´eTasdl´¹pg ábkmµen¼ RB¼efr£

- 145 -

elakminánRCaberOgr¨avTaMgena¼ kñúgerag«eásf

sUm,IRtwmEtbnþic

sUmelakeTA

rYmeFIV«eásfkmµCamYyRB¼efr£ena¼cu¼ .

lu¼PumµdæeTvtaGgVr[PikçúGñkyl´xusRtLb´CaKitRtÚv nigsUm xmaeTasehIy eTIbeha¼eLIgeTAkñúgGakas ehIyeBalfa bBiRt elakTaMgLayd¾ceRmIn karvinassIlrbs´RB¼efr£en¼minmaneLIy erOgGaRkk´

EdlekIteLIgCabMNgrbs´¹

edIm,Inwgsakl,gemIl

b¨ueNÑa¼ kMhusena¼Carbs´¹ sUmelakm©as´TaMgLaycUreFIV«eásf kmµrYmKñacu¼

.

PikçúGñkecaT eTIbeCO

eXIjPumµdæeTvtaQreBalenAelIGakasdUecña¼

ánrYmeFIV«eásfCamYyRB¼efr£ena¼

Kitbegðan

¦sñiT§sñaldUckalmun

EtfaemRtIcitþminán

ehtupldUecñ¼Kg´nwgdUccanáy

cansmøEdlEbkehIy nwgykmktKñasaCafµI vak¾minCab´dUcmun Kg´ nwgeXIjsñameRb¼RsaM KWGacemIlmuxKñaánEtcitþminsUvsñiT§sñal . erOgTaMgGs´en¼ CaábkmµxagedImrbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr mYy CatiEdlánekItCaPumµdæeTvta

ehIyeFIVábkmµTuk

.

RB¼efr£TaMg 2 rUb kalenAmanGayusgçarrhUtdl´TIbMputén CIvit

RB¼efr£EdlRtÚvecaTdak´eTas

seRmcFm’viessCaRB¼Grhnþ

ánceRmInvibsßnarhUtán

ehIyrMlt´xn§cUlkan´RB¼niBVan .

cMENkRB¼efr£EdlecaT GMNacénbuNükuslEdlsagTuk

minmanerOgsEmþgTuk

Eteday

sUm,IenAminTan´ánseRmcmK:

plNamYy y¨agticnwgRtÚvmansuKtieTvelakCaxagmux .

- 146 -

cMENkPumµdæeTvtacutiGMBIPBena¼ áneTAekItkñúgGvIcInrk kb´ kñúgePøIg rhUtGs´ 1 BuT§nþr ( mYycenøa¼RB¼BuT§ ) . lu¼mkdl´sm&yBuT§kal

rbs´RB¼brmRKÚéneyIgTaMgLay

en¼ PumµdæeTvtaEdleTAeq¼enAkñúgnrk ánmkekItkñúgRtkUlRBahµN_ kñúgRkúgsavtSImaneQµa¼fa

Fan£ena¼

ehIyeBlceRmInv&yFMeLIg

ánmkbYskñúgRB¼BuT§sasna . cab´GMBIéf¶EdlelakbYsehIy elak

manrUb®sþImkenAxageRkay

rhUteFIV[manmhaCnehAeQµa¼elakfa

Caehtuénkarát´bg´karrab´Gan eRkABImhaCn

kuNÐFan

CaedIm

.

niyayBImat´mYyeTAmat´mYyehIy

PikçúTaMg

Lay áneXIjRB¼kuNÐFanman®sþIedIrtameTAxageRkay eBlRtac´ crbiNÐát

eTIbnaMerOgen¼eTARáb´elakGnafbiNÐikesdæIfa

elak

esdæI sUmelakedjPikçúRTúsþsIlen¼ ecjBIviharrbs´elak edIm,I karBarkuM[ekItesckþIvinas Lay xül´

dl´PikçúGñkRbRBwtþlð

eRBa¼GaRs&yRB¼kuNÐFanen¼

bdibtþiRbéBTaMg

dUcCakarrlas´ePøIgb®Ba©as

. elakGnafbiNÐikesdæIsYrfa

RB¼manRB¼PaKminánRbfab´

enAkñúgvihareT¦ . PikçúTaMgLayeqøIyfa ceRmInBrelakesdæI RB¼manRB¼PaKCa m©as´Rbfab´enAkñúgRB¼vihar .

- 147 -

elakGnafbiNÐikesdæIeBalfa bBiRtelakm©as´ ebIRB¼man RB¼PaKRbfab´enAkñúgRB¼vihar TukCaFur£rbs´RB¼Gg:cu¼

edayelakesdæIeRbIviFIniyayeda¼Rsay

edIm,InwgminTTYlxusRtÚv PikçúTaMgLay

. kaleXIjelakesdæImináncUlrYmédCamYy

eTIbnaMKñaeTArk«ásikavisaxa sþab´

RB¼Gg:Kg´nwgRCaberOgen¼y¨agc,as´

ehIyniyayerOgRB¼kuNÐFanetSr[

bMNgnwg[CYyedjRB¼kuNÐFanetSrecjGMBIvtþeTA . «ásikavisaxaáneqøIytbdl´PikçúTaMgena¼

dUcEdlelak

GnafbiNÐikesdæIEdr . PikçúTaMgLay

kalGnafbiNÐikesdæI

nig«ásikavisaxamin

RBmeFIVtamBaküGgVr eTIbnaMKñaeTARáb´erOgena¼dl´RB¼áTekaslfa mhabBiRt manPikçúGñkRTúsþsIl 1 rUbeQµa¼fa kuNÐFan naMRsImñak´ Rtac´eTA eFIV[ekItesckþIvinasdl´PikçúTaMgLay sUmmhabBiRtRTg´ beNþj[ecjGMBIEdnen¼cu¼ . RB¼áTekaslRTg´Rtas´sYrfa RB¼kuNÐFanena¼enATINa ? PikçúTaMgLayTUlfa

mhabBiRt

RB¼kuNÐFansñak´enAÉvihar

RB¼raCaRtas´sYredIm,I[Rákdc,as´ elaksñak´enAkñúgkudiNa ? PikçúTaMgLayTUlfa mhabBiRt kuNÐFansñak´enAÉGasn£CYr ÉeNa¼ !

- 148 -

kalRTg´RCabdl´TIsñak´rbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSrehIy

eTIbRTg´

Rtas´fa ebIy¨agena¼ sUmelakTaMgLaycUrRtLb´eTAcu¼ ehIyejam nwgeTAcab´Pikçúena¼edayxøÜnÉg . lu¼dl´eBll¶ac RB¼raCaesþceTAkan´vihar RBmedayBYkraC burs eBlesþceTAdl´ eTIb[BYkraCburseLamB&T§esnasn£rbs´ RB¼kuNÐFanetSrTuk cMENkRB¼Gg:esþcEbrRB¼P®kþ eq<a¼eTAkan´TIenA rbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr . cMENkRB¼kuNÐFanetSr

án|sMeLgGU‘GrkeRkIkrMeBIkkñúg

brievNkudirbs´elak@ k¾ecjBIkudieTAQremIlenAy¨xagmux . RB¼raCaTtmkRB¼kuNÐFanetSr RTg´eXIjRsIQrenAxageRkay RB¼efr£@ kaleXIjRB¼raCaesþcmkeTIbcUleTAGg:úykñúgkudi . RB¼raCaRbjab´yageLIgelIkudi

edayminánRTg´nms;arRB¼

efr£ EtminRTg´eXIj®sþIena¼ eTIbRB¼Gg:TtemIltamcenøa¼TVar nig eRkamERKk¾mineXIjeTIbRtas´sYrfa eBlGm,aj´mijen¼ ejamán eXIj®sþImñak´QrenAkñúgTIen¼ }LÚven¼eKeTANaehIy ? RB¼kuNÐFanetSreqøIyfa mhabBiRt GatµaPaBmineXIj eTa¼ bIRB¼raCaRtas´sYrdEdleTotfa ejamáneXIjenAxageRkayelak eBlGm,aj´mij elakenAEteqøIyfa GatµaPaBmineXIj eTIbRB¼raCa RTg´KitsBa¢wgfa en¼manehtuuy¨agNahñ+ ehIyRtas´fa sUmelak ecjBITIen¼eTAQrRtg´y¨muxmþgeTotcu¼ eBlRB¼kuNÐFanetSr ecj

- 149 -

eTAQrÉy¨mux

tamEdlRB¼raCaRtas´nimnþ

®sþIena¼ánRtLb´mk

QrenAxageRkayrbs´elakeTot . RB¼raCaTteXIjehIy k¾esþceLIgelIkudieTot RB¼kuNÐFan dwgfa RB¼raCaesþceLIgmkelIkudi eTIbcUleTAGg:úykñúgkudi RB¼raCa ánRTg´BinitüemIlRKb´RckRKb´kEnøgkñúgkudiena¼

k¾RTg´minCYb®sþIena¼

eTIbRtas´sYrfa ®sþIena¼enATINa ? RB¼efr£TUleqøIyfa RB¼raCamanRB¼raCbMNg

mhabBiRt

GatµaPaBmineXIjBitEmn

nigRTg´RCabesckþIBitrbs´RB¼efr£

eTIb

Rtas´fa ½ RB¼kuNÐFannimnþRáb´mkcu¼ eBlGm,aj´mijejamáneXIj man®sþImkQrenAxageRkayrbs´elak . RB¼kuNÐFanetSrfVayRB¼BrTUlfa mhabBiRt minEmnEtmha bBiRtb¨ueNÑa¼eT EdlRTg´eXIj®sþImkRákdenAxageRkayrbs´Gatµa sUm,IEtmhaCnk¾eBalfa

man®sþIedIrtamxageRkayrbs´GatµaPaB

EtGatµaPaBminEdleXIjeLIy . CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr TNÐvK:

kñúgGdækfaKm<IrRB¼FmµbT

én

áneBalteTAeTot manesckþIfa ½

RB¼raCaRTg´yl´fa ®sþIEdlsmøwgeXIjKg´nwgCarUb®sþI edIm,I RtÚvkarnwgRTg´BiesaF[RTg´RCabRákdc,as´

eTIbRtas´Kafa

sUm

elakcu¼BIkudien¼eTot eBlRB¼kuNÐFanetSr cu¼GMBIkudieTAQrenAxag muxkudi RB¼raCak¾ánRTg´eXIj®sþI mkQrenAxageRkayRB¼efr£eTot

- 150 -

eTIbesþceLIgelIkudi

EtminánRTg´eXIj®sþIena¼eT

eTIbRtas´sYr

RB¼kuNÐFanetSreTot

eBlRTg´sþab´BaküeqøIyfamineXIjBitRákd

k¾RTg´Rákdc,as´kñúgRB¼T&yfa ®sþIEdleXIjena¼RtÚvCarUb®sþIeday GMNacábkmµy¨agNamYyCaBitRákd ánRtas´nimnþRB¼kuNÐFanetSrfa eBlman®sþICaeRKÓgesAhµgdUecñ¼ edIrtameTAxageRkayelak nwgminmanGñkdak´áRtelak

sUmelakeTARB¼raCvaMgrbs´ejam@

nwgTMnukbRmúgelakedaybc©&y

4

RKaRtas´dUecñ¼ehIy

eTIbesþc

yagRtLb´eTARB¼raCvaMgrbs´RB¼Gg:vij . PikçúTaMgLayCaGñkecaT

mineBjcitþkñúgkareFIVrbs´RB¼raCa

EdlánRtas´nimnþRB¼kuNÐFanetSr

[eTATTYlbiNÐátkñúgRB¼raC

vaMg CakarxusbMNgrbs´PikçúGñkecaTTaMgena¼@ k¾naMKñaeBalti¼edol RB¼raCafa cUremIlTegIVrbs´RB¼raCad¾lamkcu¼ BYkeyIgRáb´[beNþj RB¼kuNÐFanecjGMBIvíhar

RB¼Gg:RtLb´CaRTg´nimnþedIm,InwgfVay

bc©&y 4 CakarCYy[elak ánTTYlesckþIsuxbribUN’EfmeTot . cMENkRB¼kuNÐFanetSr

kñúgeBlmunena¼elakFøab´RtÚvBYkPikçú

TaMgLayeBalcMGkeRKatRKatepßg@ RBmeqøIytby¨agNamYyeLIy

elakk¾CaGñks¶b´es¶óm

CaGñkkan´KtiEdlfa

eTIbelakrkßaPaBCaPikçúedaykares¶óms¶at´

min

caj´CaRB¼

bu¨EnþeRkaymk

kal

elakánTTYlkarBiesaFGMBIRB¼raCafa elakCaGñkmansIlbrisuT§ ÉPikçúTaMgLayenAminTan´RBmTTYlkarkat´kþIrbs´RB¼raCaena¼

TaMg

EdlRB¼raCa CaGñkEdlPikçúTaMgLayfVayRB¼Bryagmk eTIbRB¼efr£

- 151 -

mineBjcitþkñúgGMeBIrbs´PikçúTaMgena¼ EdledIrniyayecaTfa elakCa Pikçúlamk

CaGñkRTúsþsIl

eqøIytbeLIgfa

Rtac´crnaMRsIeTACamYy

elakk¾eBal

elakTaMgLayena¼ÉgCaGñkRTúsþsIl

CaGñk

lamk cUlcitþnaMRsIedIrCamYy sUm,I«bCÄay_ Gacarürbs´elakTaMg ena¼ k¾GaRkk´dUcBYkelakEdr . PikçúTaMgLayCaGñkecaT ánedIrniyaysmðúyRB¼kuNÐFanetSr mkCayUr minFøab´ykcitþeKmkTukkñúgxøÜn ¦ykcitþxøÜneTAKitdl´eKxø¼ eTfa CaGñkRtÚvninÞasmðúynwgekItkarQWcitþRtwmNa lu¼RtÚvRB¼kuNÐFanetSrniyaysþI[xø¼

eTIbQWcab´Gt´RTaMminán

naMKñaeTAKal´

RB¼manRB¼PaK RkabTUlbþwgfa bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn RB¼kuNÐFan eCr¹RB¼Gg:fa CaGñkRTúsþsIl RB¼manRB¼PaK

CaPikçúlamk .

RTg´manbMNgnwgRCabesckþIBitkñúgerOgen¼

eTIbbBa¢a[rkRB¼kuNÐFanetSrmkKal´ nigRtas´sYrfa mñalkuNÐFan án|fa GñkeCrsIþPikçúTaMgen¼fa CaGñkRTúsþsIl CaGñklamkBit¦ eT

.

RB¼kuNÐFanetSr

RkabTUlTTYlkñúgBakübþwgrbs´PikçúTaMgena¼

nwgRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ edaymancitþEdlbrisuT§fa bBiRtRB¼Gg: d¾ceRmIn ¹RB¼Gg:eBaldUecña¼BitEmn . RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ Rtas´sYrrkehtupl nigkarkuhkBit fa GñkeBaldUecña¼eRBa¼ehtuGVI

kuNÐFan ?

kuNÐFanRkabTUltamehtu pl Edlknøgmkfa ½

- 152 -

bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn eRBa¼ehtufa PikçúTaMgen¼naMKñamkeCrsþI ¹RB¼Gg:mun ¹RB¼Gg:mináneBalGaRkk´dUecñ¼ karQWcab´RTaMminán eTIb

¹RB¼Gg:eBaltbeTAvijeTA . RB¼manRB¼PaK

RTg´sþab´BaküTUlrbs´kuNÐFanetSrehIy

eTIbRtas´sYrPikçúTaMgLayCaGñkecaTfa eTIbBYkGñknaMKñaeBaldl´kuNÐFan

mñalPikçúTaMgLay

ehtuGVI

?

bNþaPikçúTaMgena¼naMKñaRkabTUlfa bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn eRBa¼ ¹RB¼Gg:TaMgLay áneXIj®sþImñak´edIrtamBIxageRkayRB¼kuNÐFan eTIb¹RB¼Gg:eBaleTAdUecñ¼

.

RB¼manRB¼PaK ánRtas´sYrRB¼kuNÐFanetSrfa mñalkuNÐFan karEdlPikçúTaMgLayeXIjman®sþIedIrtamBIeRkayGñk Bit¦eT ? kuNÐFanetSrRkabTUlTTYlfa bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn erOgen¼ CakarBitEmn RB¼Gg:

.

RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´Rtas´sYrfa mñalkuNÐFan etIBitEmn eT

EdlGñkeBaldl´PikçúTaMgLayfa

eRkayPikçúTaMgen¼

GñkáneXIj®sþIedIrtamBI

?

kuNÐFanetSránRkabTUlTTYleTAtamkarBitfa ½ bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn ¹RB¼Gg:mináneXIj®sþIedIrtamPikçúTaMg en¼eT RB¼Gg: . RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ Rtas´sYrGMBIPikçúTaMg 2 cMENkrhUt RTg´RCaberOgBit nigminBitehIy eTIbRtas´das´etOnstiRB¼kuNÐ-

- 153 -

FanetSrfa

mñalkuNÐFan

eRkayBYkPikçúTaMgen¼ en¼

karEdlGñkmináneXIj®sþIedIrtamBI

ehtuGVIeTIbGñkeBalBaküminBitcMeBa¼PikçúTaMg

kareBaldUecñ¼CakareBalminsmKYrBitEmn

Rtas´das´etOncitþ[elakmankarKit mñalkuNÐFan

ehIyRB¼Gg:RTg´

EdlRtÚvtamKnøgFm’fa ½

erOgminlðEdlekIteLIgdl´Gñkena¼

GaRs&yTidæid¾GaRkk´rbs´GñkkñúgCatimun

Et}LÚven¼

eRBa¼

ehtuGVIk¾Gñknwg

mansPaBGaRkk´eTothñ+ ! cMENkPikçúTaMgLay etSr

RtÚvkardwgerOgGtItrbs´RB¼kuNÐFan-

eTIbnaMKñaRkabTUlsYrfa

bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn

RB¼kuNÐFan

Føab´eFIVGkuslkmµGVITuk kñúgCatiEdlknøgmk RB¼Gg: eTIbRB¼manRB¼PaK

.

RTg´sEmþgbuBVkmµrbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr

[PikçúTaMgLayánTTYlsþab´

dUcEdleBalmkehIy

KWábkmµ

rbs´kuNÐFanetSren¼ manmkGMBIkalCatiEdlekItCaPumµdæeTvta nig Rtas´eRbónRbedARB¼kuNÐFanetSrfa mñalkuNÐFan GñkmanGakar£ekþA Rkhayen¼

eRBa¼ábkmµEdlGñkFøab´eFIVTuky¨agen¼

EdlGñknwgRbkan´kareXIjxusdUecñ¼

smKYrehIy¦

GñkkMueBalGVIdl´PikçúTaMgLay

eToteLIy GñkcUrenAes¶ómdUcrKaMg ¦eXµa¼mankNþab´mat´EbkehIy eRBa¼kalGñkeFIVy¨agen¼án Gñknwgdl´nUvRB¼niBVan kalRtas´dUecñ¼ ehIy

eTIbRtas´RB¼Kafa

eRbónRbedARB¼kuNÐFanetSrteTAfa ½

maevac prusM kBa©i vutþa bdiveTyüúM CaedIm

- 154 -

manesckþIfa GñkkMueBalBaküeRKatRKatcMeBa¼nrNa@ eRBa¼ GñkEdlRtÚvGñkeCrehIy CaTukç

nwgeBaltbmkGñkvij

eTasénkareqøIyqøgKñanwgmandl´Gñk

dUcrKaMg

karRbEkkKñarEmg

ebIGñkeFIVxøÜn[es¶óm

¦eXµa¼EdlmankNþab´mat´EbkehIy

Gñknwgdl´nUvRB¼

niBVan karRbNaMgRbECgKñanwgminmandl´Gñk . kñúgevlacb´RB¼Fm’eTsnaehIy manGñkánseRmcmK: pl cMnYneRcIn

cMENkRB¼kuNÐFanetSr

taMgenAkñúg{vaTEdlRB¼man

RB¼PaKCam©as´eRásRbTanehIy eTIbánseRmcCaRB¼Grhnþ ÉrUb ®sþIEdlRákdenAxageRkayrbs´elakk¾át´eTA . sPaBTI 1 kñúgkarcab´søakrbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr edayelak eha¼eLIgeTAelIGakas

ehIykan´yksøakmunRB¼sav&kTaMgLay

kñúgevlamankic©nimnþPikçúsgÇedayviFIcab´søak

manerOgeBalTukkñúg

Gdækfa menarfbUrNI CaKm<IrGdækfaEdlBnül´ esckþIénRB¼álI Gg:útþrnikay Ékniát

manesckþIfa ½

erOgkan´yksøak munRB¼sav&kTaMgLayrbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr mankñúgkalnagmhasuPTÞa Rkúg«K:nKr

EdlenAkñúgRtkUlsVamICamicäaTidæi

taMgcitþGFidæan«eásfehIyeFIVsc©kiriyafa

kñúg

sUm[

p;aeQITaMgen¼ cUreTACaBitanáMgxagelIRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ sUm RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´

esþcmkTTYlbiNÐátrbs´¹RB¼Gg:

TaMgPikçú 500 rUb kñúgéf¶Esðken¼edaysBaØaénp;aeQIen¼ .

RBm

- 155 -

nageFIVsc©kiriyadUecñ¼ehIy

eá¼p;aeQI

8

kþab´eLIgeTAkñúg

Gakas p;aeQITaMgena¼áneTACaBitan áMgkñúgxagelIRB¼BuT§Gg: kñúg xN£EdlRB¼Gg:kMBugRTg´sEmþgFm’ . RB¼Gg:RTg´eXIjBitanp;amøi¼ena¼ehIy RTg´TTYlkarnimnþrbs´ nagsuPTÞaedayRB¼T&y

RBwkEsðkeLIgRB¼Gg:bBa¢aRB¼GannÞetSrfa

mñalGannÞ éf¶en¼BYkeyIgnwgRtÚveTAbiNÐátkñúgTIq¶ay kMuEcksøak[ dl´PikçúbufuC¢nTaMgLay [cMeBa¼PikçúTaMgLayEdlCaGriy£b¨ueNÑa¼ . RB¼GannÞetSrTTYlBuT§tRmas´ehIy PikçúTaMgLay[RCabRKb´Kñafa RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´

mñalGñkmanGayuTaMgLay

éf¶en¼

RTg´nwgesþcyageTATTYlbiNÐátkñúgTIq¶ay

BYkPikçúbufuC¢nkuMkan´yksøaken¼eLIy

sUmPikçúCaRB¼Griy£bu¨eNÑa¼cUr

kan´yksøakTaMgen¼ erOgen¼CaRB¼BuT§bMNg RB¼kuNÐFanetSr

eTIbRáb´dMNwgena¼dl´

.

ánsþab´RB¼GannÞetSrRbkas[RB¼Griy£

TaMgLaykan´yksøakdUecña¼ GannÞCYyyksøak[dl´¹pg

elakCaPikçúTI

1

EdleBaleLIgfa

ehIyhucédecjeTATTYlmunPikçú

TaMgBYg . RB¼GannÞetSr eXIjRB¼kuNÐFanetSrhucédmksMusøakGMBIelak eTIbelakeBalRáb´[RCabfa Cam©as´

Qb´sinkuNÐFan

RB¼manRB¼PaK

RTg´hammin[Ecksøakdl´PikçúdUcCaelak Rtas´bBa¢a[

cab´søakcMeBa¼EtPikçúEdlCaRB¼Griy£b¨ueNÑa¼ elakRáb´ehIy án eTARkabTUl[RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´RCab

dl´erOgRB¼kuNÐFanetSrsUm

- 156 -

TTYlsøak EtRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´Rtas´bBa¢afa mñalGannÞ Gñk cUr[søakdl´kuNÐFancu¼ . RB¼GannÞsþab´RB¼BuT§tRmas´eRbIena¼ehIy emIlfa smKYr

eTIbmkBicarNa

RbsinebIkarEcksøak[dl´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr em¨ø¼RB¼Gg:nwgRtÚvRtas´ham

NamYyy¨agBitRákd

Cakarmin

Et}LÚven¼Kg´nwgmanehtuÉ

dUecña¼eyIgnwg[søakdl´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr

eBlBicarNaehIy eXIjfaehtusmKYr k¾rg´caMemIlfa kalNa RB¼kuNÐFanetSrnwgmk . cMENkRB¼kuNÐFanetSr

cUlctutSCÄan

manGPiBaØaCaTItaMg

ehIy eha¼eLIgeTAQrelIGakas eBalfa Gavuesa GannÞ sUm elaknaMsøakmk[dl´¹ kñúgerOgen¼RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´RCabc,as´fa PikçúdUcCa¹en¼

nwgCaGñkmansiT§ikan´yksøakmunPikçúTaMgLay

minánRTg´ham

eBaldUecñ¼ehIy

elakánlatédecjeTATTYl

søakGMBIRB¼GannÞetSrmunRB¼Griysav&kTaMg plmYyEdlsEmþg[eXIj

eTIb

500

ena¼

en¼Caehtu

dl´karRbesIrkñúgkarkan´yksøakmun

PikçúTaMgGs´ . manerOgTak´TgehtukarN_dUecñ¼eTot KWsm&ymYy nagcULsuPTÞaCakUnRsIrbs´elakGnafbiNÐikesdæI sm<úT§Cam©as´RBmTaMgsav&k kuNÐFanetSr

500

rUb

[esþcmkkan´«K:nKr RB¼

k¾kan´yksøakmunsav&kTaMgLay

kñúgGdækfaFmµbT

énbkiNÑkvK:

RkabTUlGaraFnaRB¼ edaymaneBalTuk

kñúgerOgnagcULsuPTÞa .

- 157 -

manerOgkarkan´yksøakrbs´RB¼kuNÐFanetSr bbBa©sUTnI

EdlBnül´álIbueNÑavaTsURt

enAkñúgGdækfa

Km<IrmCÄimnikay

mCÄimbNÑask£ manesckþIfa ½ RKaEdlRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ CnbT

RTg´yageTAkan´suNabrnþ-

tamBaküRkabTUlGaraFnarbs´RB¼buNÑetSr

nimnþPikçúRB¼kuNÐFanetSr

edayeRbIsøak

k¾ánkan´yksøakmunsav&kTaMgLaydéT

EdlnwgrYmdMeNIreTACamYyRB¼Gg: . ehtuplTaMgen¼mankñúgCatien¼ RB¼kuNÐFanetSrFøab´ksagesckþIlð søakmunsav&kTaMgLay

cMENkehtuplkñúgGtItCati edIm,I[ándUckñúgerOgkan´yk

EdlmanmkehIy

EdlBnül´álIkuNÐFanefrKafa

kñúgGdækfabrmtSTIbnI

Km<IrxuTÞknikay

efrKafa

man

esckþIfa ½ kñúgGtItCati RB¼kuNÐFanetSr ánekItkñúgRtkUlsþúksþmÖmYy kñúgRkúghgßvtI

EdlcMRtg´BuT§kalrbs´RB¼BuT§bTumutþrCam©as´ .

éf¶mYy elakáneTAsþab´RB¼Fm’eTsnaenAÉvihar áneXIj RB¼BuT§bTumutþrCam©as´RTg´EtgtaMgPikçú 1 rUb TukkñúgtMENgd¾RbesIr CagPikçúTaMgLay Epñkkan´yksøakCabzm elaknwkeBjcitþcg´án tMENgena¼

eTIbeFIVbuNükuslkñúgBuT§smñak´

ehIytaMgesckþIRáfña[TTYltMENgdUecña¼ .

rbs´RB¼BuT§bTumutþr£

- 158 -

RB¼bTumutþrCam©as´ RTg´BicarNaeXIjesckþIRáfñarbs´kulbutþena¼ minmanGVIraraMg eTIbRTg´BüakrTukfa nwgseRmcdUccitþRáfña kñúgsasnaRB¼smNeKatmena¼ . kulbuRtkuNÐFansþab´RB¼BuT§BüakrehIy

mancitþrIkrayRbwg

ERbgeFIVkuslkmµrhUtGs´CIvit ehIyáneTAekItkñúgeTvelakxø¼ kñúg mnusßelakxø¼edaylMdab´

rhUtmkdl´sasnarbs´RB¼ksßb-

sm<úT§ eTIbelakmkekItCaPumµeTvta ehIyáneFIVkmµGaRkk´ edaykar EbøgxøÜnCamnusßRsI cUleTATmøaymitþPaBrbs´RB¼efr£TaMgBIr[Ebk BIKña

eTIbábkmµhucpl

y¨agF¶n´kñúgCatien¼

eFIV[elakRtÚvánTTYlkarekþARkhay

.

cMENkerOgGMNacBiess

Edlcat´fa

CaerOgTImYyrbs´

RB¼kuNÐFanetSr maneBalenAkñúgálIGg:útþrnikay Ékniát fa ½ RB¼BuT§maneCaKRbkasEtgtaMgelakfa kuNÐFanCakMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLay

mñalPikçúTaMgLay

EdlCasav&krbs´tfaKtEpñkcab´

søakCabzm ( KWcab´søakmuneK ) mü¨ageTot tMENgÉtTK:£ ánCa GñkCMnajkñúgEpñkcab´søakmunGñkdéT

RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´án

RbTandl´elak edayGaRs&yehtukñúgbc©úb,nñCati nigkñúgGtItCati CaEpñklð

EdlelakáneFIVTukehIy CamUldæand¾sMxan´éRkElg .

mü¨ageTot søak ánn&yfa eqñat ¦eRKÓgsm:al´ kñúgevla NaeTyüvtSúRbeKnminRKb´Kña

¦minlµmdl´Pikçú

¦eBlEdlmankic©

nimnþkMNt´ ¦CaRB¼BuT§bMNgEdlnwgRTg´naMeTAcMeBa¼cMENkxø¼ k¾RtÚv

- 159 -

eRbIviFIcab´søakecosvagkarRcENnKña

edaybuNüármIrbs´elak

eTIbelakcab´ánsøakmuneK . kalbnÞab´mk sar£RbeyaCn_Tuk

eRkayRB¼kuNÐFanetSráneBalFm’Edlman

EdlmanesckIþkñúgálIxuTÞknikay

efrKafafa

bBa© qienÞ bBa© Ceh bBa© cutþri Pavey CaedIm

esckIþfa PikçúKb,Ikat´bg´sMeyaCn£xageRkam 5 Kb,Il¼bg´

sMeyaCn£xagelI 5 Kb,IceRmIn}®nIÞy_ 5 teTA CaGñknøgnUveRKÓg Cab´CMBak´ 5 eTIbelakehAfa qøg{X£án .

( CIvRbvtþiRB¼kuNÐFanetSr cb´ )

3

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼kumarksßbetSr 

² EdlCaÉtTK:£Epñkxag sEmþgFm’d¾viciRt ³ buBVkmµrbs´RB¼kumarksßbetSr EdlepþImeFIVbNiFan KWesckIþ Ráfñasav&kPUmiena¼

rhUtmkdl´seRmcsav&kármIjaN

enAkñúgtMENgGK:dæanEpñk

citþkfa

KWGñksEmþgFm’d¾viciRt

ántaMg CaRB¼

Grhnþsav&kenAkñúgBYkRB¼mhasav&k 80 rUb CaGñkmanpllðsm nwgtMENg .

- 160 -

CIvRbvtþikñúgGtItCatirbs´elak menarfbUrNI

nigkñúgGdækfaKm<IrbbBa©sUTnI

álIvmµiksURt Km<IrmCÄimnikay kñúgGtItCati bTumutþr£

manRákdenAkñúgGdækfaKm<Ir

mUlbNÑask£ manesckIþfa ½

kumarksßbetSren¼

elakekItCabuRtrbs´RBahµN_

lu¼elakceRmInv&yFMeLIgehIy snarbs´RB¼BuT§Cam©as´

EdlGFib,ayesckIþ

kalsasnarbs´RB¼BuT§ EdlenAkñúgRkúghgßvtI

éf¶mYyelakáneTAsþab´RB¼Fm’eT-

áneXIjRB¼efr£mYyrUbánTTYlkarEtg

taMgGMBIRB¼BuT§bTumutþr£Cam©as´ [CaGñkRbesIrCagPikçúTaMgLay Epñk xagsEmþgFm’d¾viciRt dUecña¼Edr

elakekItesckþIeBjcitþRáfñanwgántMENg

eTIbeFIVkar[mhaTandl´PikçúTaMgLay

bTumutþr£Cam©as´CaRbFan

ehIytaMgesckþIRáfña[ánTTYltMENg

ÉtTK:£ KWtMENgd¾RbesIrena¼ RB¼BuT§bTumutþr£Cam©as´ ándl´karr\kdwg eXIjfa

edaymanRB¼BuT§

kñúgGnaKtkal . RTg´BicarNaedayGnaKtgßBaØaN

nUvkarRbRBwtþieTAkñúgkalCaxagmux

esckþIRáfñarbs´kulbutþen¼nwgseRmc

ánRTg´

eTIbRTg´Büakrfa

kulbutþen¼nwgseRmcdUcbMNg kñúgevla 1 Esnkb,xagmux nwgán Casav&krbs´RB¼BuT§smNeKatm

.

lu¼elaksøab´GMBICatiena¼ehIy

elakánRtac´rg:at´eday

karvilvl´ekItsøab´kñúgeTvta nigmnusß rhUtGs´kald¾yUr mkdl´ sasnarbs´RB¼BuT§ksßb£

EtCaxagcugénRB¼sasna

ÉRB¼BuT§

- 161 -

ksßb£

RTg´esþcrMlt´xn§briniBVaneTAehIy

RB¼sasnaCitnwgGs´

kMNt´Gayukal . manPikçú 7 rUb naMKñaemIleXIjmnÞilekIteLIgkñúgsasna dUc CasBaØaRáb´[RCabfa RB¼BuT§sasnamuxCadl´TIbBa©b´ehIy eTIb RbwkßaKñakñúgCMnMuPikçúTaMg

7

rUbena¼fa

k¾minKYrmanCIvitrs´enAteTAeLIy

BYkeyIgkalminmansasna BYkeyIgKYrnwgcUleTAkan´éRBFM

edIm,IEsVgrkTIEdlnwgRbRBwtþbdibtíþsmNFm’ naMKñaelIksÞÜyRB¼BuT§ sasnaen¼[Kg´vgßlð . PikçúTaMg 7 rUb RbwkßaKñarYceRscehIy eTIbnaMKñacUleTAkñúgéRB áneXIjPñMmYy EdlmankMBUlx<s´ naMKñarkeQImkeFIVCabegðageLIg kan´PñMena¼ ( ehIyRcanbegðagena¼ecaledIm,IkMu[cu¼eTAviján ) . eBleLIgelIPñMena¼ehIy

elakEdlCaRbFan

áneRbón

RbedAmunnwgcab´epþImbdibtþismNFm’fa ½ karekIteLIgénRB¼BuT§Cam©as´ sT§a

KWCMenO

evlaticNas´

CakarrkánedaykRméRkElg

Carbs´EdlrkánlMák

RB¼sasnaenAsl´eBl

GñkbeNþay[{kasknøgputeTA

vdþsgßar EdlRbkbedayTukç

rkTIbMputKµan

rEmgFøak´eTAkñúg

.

PikçúTaMg 7 rUbena¼ yl´RBmeFIVktikasBaØanwgKñafa ebIminán seRmcKuNFm’viessdrabNa

nwgminqan´Gahardrabena¼

eday

ehaceTA

seRmcKuNFm’viessmun

eTAnaM

sUm,ImanGñkNamYy

ykGaharmkTMnukbRmúgk¾eday nwgminRBmqan´Cadac´xat .

- 162 -

eRkayBIeFIVebþCJaKñaehIy áneBaldas´etOnKñaeTotfa elak NamanesckþIGal&ykñúgCIvit sþayCaxageRkay ehIybnÞab´mk

cUrcu¼GMBIPñMen¼eTA

Etk¾minmanPikçúrUbNamYy

kMucaMác´[esak cu¼GMBIPñMena¼eLIy

mñak´@naMKñaEbkeTAbdibtþismNFm’erog@xøÜn

.

plénkarbdibtþismNFm’ lu¼dl´éf¶TI 5 RB¼efr£TI 1 án seRmcmK:plCaRB¼Grhnþ

ehIyelakk¾eha¼eTAbiNÐátenA«tþr

kuruTVIbedayGriy¬T§i naMykGaharmkEckdl´PikçúTaMgLay@ minRBm qan´

edayGagehtuplfa mináneFIVktikasBaØanwgKñadUecña¼ . lu¼mkdl´éf¶TI

7

RB¼efr£

1

rUbeTot

ánseRmcGna-

Kamipl ehIyelakáneTAbiNÐát naMykGaharmkedIm,IEbgEck dl´PikçúTaMgLayEdlCasmøaj´

EtRtÚvPikçúTaMgLayEdlenAminTan´

ánseRmcmK:pl bdiesFdUcmuneTot . cMENkelakd¾ess plNamYyeLIy smNFm’ecal

5

rUbeTot

enAminTan´ánseRmcmK:

EtelakTaMgena¼k¾minánl¼bg´kartaMgcitþbdibtþi bnþCaerogrhUtdl´Gs´CIvitelIkMBUlPñMena¼ .

TIbMputCIvitrbs´elakTaMg

7

rUb

KWfa

RB¼efr£EdlCaRB¼

GrhnþrMlt´xn§briniBVan RB¼efr£EdlseRmcGnaKamipl mrNPaB eTAekItenAkñúg

suT§avasRBhµelak

.

cMENk 5 rUbeTot kalminánseRmcmK:pld¾viess TaMg minánqan´GahareLIy RKb´@Kña

edayGt´GaharyUreBkragkayk¾s:aMgs:m

kñúgTIbMputk¾dl´mrNPaB

EtedayGMNacénKuNFm’Edl

- 163 -

bdibtþismNFm’ áneTAekItkñúgeTvelak vilvl´ekItsøab´Rtac´rg:at´ eTAmk

esaybuBaØsm,tþienAkñúgeTvelakxø¼

mnusßelakxø¼

rhUt

Gs´mYyBuT§nþr ( mYycenøa¼RB¼BuT§ ) . tmkdl´BuT§kal rbs´RB¼manRB¼PaKéneyIgTaMgLay esþc «b,tþieLIgenAkñúgelaken¼ . PikúçTaMg

5

rUbena¼

ánRtLb´mkekItkñúgRtkUlepßg@

Kña

KWmYyrUb mkekItCaRB¼raCabuk;úsati enAkñúgRkúgtk;sila ¦Kn§arrdæ . mYyrUbeTot mkekItCaRB¼sPiyetSr Cabutþrbs´nagbriBVaCika enAkñúgEdnbBVetyü ¦bc©nþiy . mYyrUbeTot mkekItCaBahiyTarucIriy£ enAkñúgEdnBahiy£ . mYyrUbeTot

mkekItCaRB¼TBVmløbutþetSr

EdlCaRB¼{rs

rbs´mløkßRt kñúgGnubiyniKm Rkúgkusinara Ednmlø£ . nigmYyrUbeTot ánRtLb´mkekItCaRB¼kumarksßbetSr Edl Cabutþrbs´nagkulTarika CaFItarbs´esdæI kñúgRkúgraCRKw¼ EdnmKF£ . CIvRbvtiþkñúgCatibc©úb,nñrbs´elak brmtSTIbnI

maneBalTukkñúgGdækfa

EdlBnül´álIkumarksßbefrKafa

Km<IrxuTÞknikay

efrKafa nigkñúgGdækfaFmµbT énGtþvK: kñúgerOgmatarbs´RB¼kumar ksßbetSr manesckþIfa ½ RB¼kumarksßbetSr eRkaymkCnTaMgLay

BIedImelakmaneQµa¼fa

cUlcitþehAfa

kumarksßb£

ksßb£

xag

eRBa¼ehtufa

elakceRmInv&yFMeLIg edayeRKÓg«bePaKbriePaK enAkñúgraCsmñak´

- 164 -

dUcCaraCkumarTaMgLay eRBa¼ehtuEdlelak bBVC¢aGMBIeBlenAekµg eTIbmaneQµa¼dUecñ¼ . karRbsUtiecjcakKP’matarbs´elak déT

KWeBlelakRbsUtecjmkena¼

PikçúnIena¼Ég

.

lu¼nagdwgkIþeLIg

mUlehtuen¼

matarbs´elakkMBugbYsCa

edaymatarbs´kumarksßbetSrena¼

KWcab´epIþmBInageBjv&y

Føab´sUmGnuBaØatBImata

k¾rab´faEbøkCagTark

manesckIþRáfñanwgbYs

nigbitaCaeRcIndgfa

nwgsUmlaeTAbYs

Etmata nigbitaminRBmGnuBaØat[ nagk¾minRBmQb´BüayamkñúgerOg en¼eLIy

taMgcitþTuky¨agmaMTaMfa nwgRtÚvbYs[Tal´Etán .

tmk

kalnagceRmInv&yFMrhUtRKb´kar

sUmsþIdNþwg]Bukmþayrbs´nag fa

Camnusßlð

]Bukmþayrbs´nagBicarNaeXIj

nigmanzan£esµIKña

eTIbnagRtÚvmansVamI

eTIbseRmccitþelIknag[eK

ehIyeTAenAÉpÞ¼rbs´sVamI

Føab´RáfñakñúgerOgen¼eLIy

manbursmñak´mk

TaMgEdlnagmin

EtfanagCaGñkmansMNaglð

eRBa¼nag

ánsVamIEdlmanKuNFm’dUceTvta . ®sþIEdlánsVamImanKuNFm’

dwgnaTIrbs´xøÜn

elakehAfa

manbþIdUceTvta EtebIsMNagGaRkk´ánsVamIEdlminlð elakehAfa ánbIþexµac

eRBa¼rg´caMEteákRás nigbMpøajb¨ueNÑa¼

.

bursmanbuNü ánPriyalðmkCa®sþIempÞ¼ elakehAfaán PriyadUceTBFIta elakehAfa

EtebIán®sþImindwgmuxnaTI

manRbBn§exµacdUcKña

.

nigKµanKuNFm’

sVamIPriyaTaMgBIrnak´

Edl

- 165 -

Camatabitarbs´kumarksßbetSr

manKuNFm’enAkñúgzan£rbs´sVamI

eTvta nigPriyaeTBFIta eRBa¼faTaMgBIrnak´ ec¼bdibtþixøÜn[RtÚvtam ehtuplfa ½ TaMgBIrnak´rs´enArYmKñaEbbyl´citþKña

mankar[GP&ydl´Kña

nwgKña bdibtþixøÜntammuxnaTImanEtesckIþsux ehIytmknagántaMg KP’eLIgedaynagminTan´dwgxøÜn eRBa¼fa nagenAminTan´dwgsPaBkñúg erOgdUecñ¼

xagkñúgcitþrbs´nagri¼KitEtmü¨ag KWerOgbYs .

éf¶mYy

nageXIjfaCa{kasEdlsmKYr

eXIjsVamIyl´

citþnag eTIbhamat´Ráb´nUvbMNgrbs´xøÜndl´sVamIfa elakbþI nag ¹cg´bYsCaPikçúnI etIelakbþIGnuBaØatEdreT sVamId¾lð

.

yl´dl´bMNgPriyarbs´xøÜn

mináneBalham

Xat´ ¦sEmþgGakb,kiriyamineBjcitþ sUm,IEtbnþicbnÞÜc RtLb´Ca mancitþeRtkGr

RBmGnuBaØat

EfmTaMgcat´EcgrkeRKÓgbMbYs

eRKÓgsk;arbUCaepßg@[eTotpg smñak´rbs´PikçúnI

nig

ehIyCYynaMPriyarbs´xøÜneTAkan´

edIm,I[Priyarbs´xøÜnánbYsCaPikçúnI

smtam

bMNgRáfña . Etfasmñak´rbs´BYkPikçúnI

EdlnageTAbYsena¼

CaRkúmrbs´

PikçúeTvTtþ . kalevlarMkileTAmuxeRcIneLIg KP’rbs´PikçúnIk¾FMeTA@ edaylMdab´ rhUtRákdc,as´dl´RkEsEPñkrbs´CndéT . cMeBa¼ BYkPikçúnIEdlenAkñúgsmñak´CamYyKña

kaleXIjeBa¼rbs´PikçúnIFMxus

RbRktI manGakardUc®sþImanKP’ eTIbcUleTAsYrnagfa en¼nagman

- 166 -

KP’¦@ nagekIteraKGVI ? PikçúnIk¾Ráb´eTAtamesckIþBitEdlmanPsþú tagena¼fa bBiRtEm¨m©as´d¾ceRmInTaMgLay nag¹manKP’ Etnag¹min dwgxøÜneLIyfa rbs´nag¹

nag¹manKP’BIkalNa

ebIrab´éf¶EdlbYsmksIl

minFøab´BRBúsBBalsUm,IEtbnþiceLIy

Em¨m©as´

.

BYkPikçúnI kalRCabc,as´fa PikçúnImanKP’ eTIbnaMKñataMgesckIþ reg;ós ehIynaMnageTArkeTvTtþ nigRáb´dl´eTvTtþfa PikçúnIen¼man KP’CakarxusnwgRB¼vin&y EtfanagCaGñkbYsedaysT§a BYknag¹min RCabdl´evlaénKP’rbs´nagen¼fa taMgeLIgmkBIkalNa KWnwgman KP’mkBImunbYs

¦k¾eRkayBIbYsehIy

smKYr elakm©as´

BYknag¹eFIVemþceTA

eTIb

.

PikçúeTvTtþsþab´BaküRáb´ena¼ehIy minBicarNaehtupledIm cugTaMgGs´ xøackarGb,ys karxUcekr#þeQµa¼ EdlnwgekIteLIgdl´ BYkPikçúnI Cabrivarrbs´elakCaRbkarsMxan´ kalebIdUecña¼ elakKit TmøayerOgr¨avEdlekIteLIgPøam eTIbkat´kIþGFikrN_en¼fa BYknagcUr [PikçúnIen¼swkecjeTA CakareRscnwgGs´bBaHa . cMENkPikçúnI QWcitþCaTIbMput

sþab´Bakükat´kþIGFikrN_rbs´PikçúeTvTtþehIy

eRBa¼karkat´kþIrbs´eTvTtþ

minánBicarNark¬s

Kl´Na@eLIy eTIbnageBalCMTas´karkat´kþIGFikrN_ rbs´eTvTtþ nigBYkPikçúnITaMgena¼fa

bBiRtEm¨m©as´TaMgLay

sUmEm¨m©as´RKb´Kña

kuM[nag¹swkeLIy kuM[nag¹dl´karvinaseLIy nag¹EdlcUlmk bYsen¼

minEmnmkbYsedIm,IRB¼PikçúeTvTtþeLIy

nag¹bYsedIm,IRB¼

- 167 -

smµasm<úT§Cam©as´ ebIdUecña¼ sUmEm¨m©as´TaMgLay CYynaMnag¹eTA Kal´RB¼manRB¼PaKpgcu¼

kalebI

RB¼Gg:RTg´kat´kþIerOgen¼sPaB

Na nag¹nwgbdibtþitamsPaBena¼ BYkPikçúnITaMgena¼ en¼

.

seRmccitþeFIVtamBaküsMNUmBrrbs´PikçúnI

edIm,Ieda¼Rsayfa

brisuT§¦eT

Em¨m©as´

etInagPikçúnImanKP’BIkalNamk

edIm,IkarBarBaküti¼edolrbs´CndéT

yl´kñúgerOgen¼

[yl´edayehtupl

CaGñk

CaGñkenAminTan´

eTIbbBa¢a[yagRB¼áT

besnTiekasl elakmhaesdæIGnafbiNÐik culøGnafbiNÐikesdæI mha«ásikavisaxa

nigRtkUlFM@CaeRcIneTot

[mkRbCMuKñakñúgvtþ

eCtBnmhavihar edIm,IcUlrYmBicarNa nigsþab´karvinicä&yGFikrN_ . eRkABIRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´

Rtas´bBa¢a[GeBa¢IjRKhsS

TaMgCa«ásk nig«ásikamkehIy eTIbRtas´bBa¢a[RB¼«álietSr eTAcUlrYmRbCMuEdrfa

mñal«áli

GñkcUreTA

cUrCRm¼erOgrbs´nag

PikçúnIen¼[yutþiFm’ nigsðatbrisuT§ kñúgkNþaalbris&TTaMgbYnena¼cu¼ . RB¼«álietSr

kalánTTYlRB¼BuT§anumtiRbKl´[eFIVnaTIen¼

eTIbcUleTArYmRbCuMCamYy nig[GeBa¢Ijmha«ásikavisaxamkcMeBa¼ RB¼P®kþrbs´RB¼áTbesnTiekasl

edIm,ICYyeFIVkarBicarNaGFi-

krN_rbs´nagPikçúnIena¼ . mha«ásikavisaxa

eRbI[mnusßykvaMgnnmkbiTB&T§CMuvij

edIm,IkarBaresckþIxµaseGoneRscehIy

eTIbehAPikúçnIcUlmkxag

kñúgvaMgnnena¼ bnÞab´BIena¼áncab´epþImBinitüemIléd eCIg p©it nigTI

- 168 -

bMputéneBa¼rbs´nagPikçúnI ehIyrab´Ex

rab´rdUv ehtukarN_en¼eTIb

dwgánfa nagPikçúnIen¼ manKP’mktaMgGMBIenACaRKhsS KWmunnwgcUl mkbYs eTIbRáb´erOgen¼dl´RB¼«álietSr [ánRCabehtupl . RKaena¼

RB¼«álietSránRbkasesckþIbrisuT§irbs´nagPikçúnI

kñúgcMeNambris&TTaMg 4 KW Pikçú PikçúnI «ásk nig«ásika[RCab TaMgGs´Kña

kalerOgkat´kþIen¼RCabdl´RB¼manRB¼PaK@

saFukafa karvinicä&yGFikrN_en¼RtwmRtÚvlðehIy kñúgsm&yeRkaymk rhUtRKb´kMNt´RbsUti pUrpg´dUcmas

RTg´RbTan

.

nagPikçúnImanKP’cas´eLIgedaylMdab´

nagánRbsUtkUnRbúsmñak´

mansm,úrkay

bgHajdl´lkçN£rbs´GñkmanbuBaØanuPaB

Tarken¼Føab´eFIVkuslkmµ RB¼BuT§bTumutþrCam©as´

eRBa¼fa

taMgesckþIRáfñaTukeTobáTmUlrbs´ kñúgGtItkalÉeNa¼

ciBa©wmbIác´butþena¼kñúgTIlMenArbs´xøÜn

ÉnagPikçúnIk¾eFIVkar

edayesckþIRsLaj´y¨ag

éRkElg . knøgmkéf¶mYy RB¼áTbesnTiekaslesþcyageTAkñúgTICit smñak´rbs´nagPikçúnIena¼ ánRTg´sþab´sMeLgekµgyM eTIbRtas´sYr GamatüEdlmktamRB¼Gg:fa

ena¼sMeLgekµgyMenATINa ?

GamatüRkabbg:MTUleqøIyfa

sUmetC£

sMeLgen¼CasMeLg

rbs´kUnnagPikçúnI KWfa }LÚven¼PikçúnIEdlmanKP’taMgBIenACaRKhsS nagánRbsUtkUnRbúsehIy RB¼Gg:

.

- 169 -

RB¼áTbesnTiekaslRTg´RCaberOgena¼ehIy edayRTg´RB¼ kruNa

cMeBa¼nagPikçúnIEdlnwgRtÚvmankgVl´Cab´edaybutþ

minGac

nwgRbRBwtþbdibtþiFm’[bribUN’eTAán nigRTg´GaNitcMeBa¼TarkEdl ekItmkfµIpg

eTIbRTg´sUmGnuBaØatBIPikçúnI

EdlnagcaMác´GnuBaØat

edaymineBjcitþeLIy eRBa¼GMNacénesckþIRsLaj´butþ Etmindwg fa nwgbdiesFdUcemþc k¾RtÚveFIVtamRB¼raCbMNg ehIyRB¼Gg:RTg´ naMTarkena¼eTAkan´RB¼raCvaMgrbs´RB¼Gg:

ánRbTannUvkumarena¼dl´

emeda¼TaMgLay TaMgRtas´bBa¢a[TMnukbRmúgciBa©wmbIác´ dUcRB¼kumar TaMgLay RBmTaMgRB¼raCTannamfa ksßb£ ehIyeRkaymkRákd eQµa¼fa

kumarksßb£

eRBa¼CaGñkEdlRB¼raCaRTg´[ceRmIneday

eRKÓgbrikçarrbs´RB¼kumar . kumarksßb£ eBlelgCamYyBYkkumarkñúgTIFøaelg ánvay dMkumarTaMgLaykñúgTIFøakILa fa

BYkkumarTaMgena¼naMKñaniyaycMGkcMGn´

BYkeyIgRtÚvmnusßEdlminman]BukmþayvaydMehIy . Baküfa mnusßminman]Bukmþayen¼ CaBaküEdleFIV[kumar-

ksßb£tUccitþ minán

nigsgß&ykñúgBakürbs´ekµgTaMgena¼

eTIbcUleTAKal´RB¼áTbesnTiekasl

rhUtrkßaTuk RkabTUlsYrfa

bBiRtRB¼bita BYkekµgcUlcitþeCrTUlbg:Mfa Caekµgminman]Bukmþay sUmRB¼bitaRTg´RB¼kruNaRáb´ RB¼Gg:

.

GñkEdlCamatadl´TUlbg:Mpgcu¼

- 170 -

RB¼áTbesnTiekasl en¼Tuksin

RTg´RB¼raCtRmi¼nwgbiTáMgkarBit

ehIyRTg´bgðajemeda¼TaMgLay

dl´kumarksßb£fa

®sþITaMgen¼Ég Camatarbs´kUn . kumarksßb£ RkabTUlsaksYr eLIgfa

matarbs´TUlbg:MKg´minmaneRcIneT

rbs´TUlbg:M

nwgRtÚvmanEtmñak´bu¨eNÑa¼

GñkEdlCamataBit dl´TUlbg:Mcu¼ en¼áneT

eRBa¼fa

mata

sUmRB¼bitaRtas´Ráb´nUv

RB¼bita

RB¼raCaRTg´rMBwgkñúgRB¼h¬T&yfa

TUlbg:Myl´fa .

eyIgminGacbeBaäatkumar

kumaren¼nwgenAEtKal´TUlsYreyIgCanic©

eTIb

Rtas´tamRtg´fa mñalkumar matarbs´butþtamBitena¼CaRB¼PikçúnI RB¼ bitaánnaMbutþmkBIsmñak´rbs´PikçúnIena¼

taMgBIbutþenACaTarkemø¨¼ .

kumarksßb£ sþab´RB¼raCtRmas´Ráb´[dwgGMBImata nigCIvit rs´enAtamBitehIy esckþIsegVK KWesckþItk´søútánekIteLIgPøam eFIV[BicarNaeXIjfa CIviten¼manEtesckþIxVl´ minmanTIbMput min GackMNt´dwgánfa

karRbRBwtþieTAénCIviten¼Cay¨agNa

beNþayCIvit[eTAtamkmµeBorEdleFIVTukmk

RKb´KñaRtÚv

nigkmµfµIEdlxøÜnCa

GñksageLIgbnþeTot . esckþIesakesAcitþen¼ eXIjfa

karbBVC¢a

CaedImehtudas´etOn[elakKit

Cakarkat´bnSyesckþIxVl´xVayecján

eTIb

RkabTUlRB¼raCafa bBiRtRB¼bita sUmRB¼bitaRTg´RB¼kruNaGnuBaØat dl´TUlbg:MedIm,IecjbBVC¢acu¼

.

- 171 -

RB¼áTbesnTiekasl RTg´sþab´BaküRkabTUlsUmlaecj bBVC¢aBIkumarksßb£ehIy

RTg´manbIti

áemaC¢£

ehIyRtas´fa

lðehIybutþ karKitrbs´butþRbesIrNas´ ehIyRTg´naMkumarksßb£ eTA[bBVC¢aCasameNr

enAkñúgsmñak´rbs´RB¼manRB¼PaK

kal

manGayuRKb´ 20 qñaM bribUN’tamRB¼vin&yehIy eTIb«bsm,TaCa RB¼PikçúkñúgRB¼BuT§sasna . kar«bsm,TabuK:lmanGayuRKb´ 20 qñaMbribUN’ eday[rab´ taMgBIenAkñúgKP’matamkrYmCamYy betSr

RákdenAkñúgGdækfa

Bnül´esckþIénsikçabTTI GñkmanGayuRKb´

tamEdlmanerOgrbs´kumarksß-

Tutiysmnþb,asaTika

5

EdlGFib,ay

kñúgsb,aNkvK: manesckþIfa ½

20

qñaMbribUN’rab´taMgBIcab´bdisn§ienA

kñúgKP’rbs´mata rYmnwgGayuEdlceRmInmk . kñúgsm&yena¼ kumarksßbetSrCaGñkmanGayu 20 qñaMbribUN’ Edlrab´ykGayu

taMgBIenAkñúgKP’pgEdr

eTIbán«bsm,Ta

bYs

CaPikçú . RKaena¼

kumarksßbetSrmanesckþIRti¼ri¼fa

RB¼manRB¼PaK

RTg´bBaØtþiRB¼vin&yfa buK:lmanGayuminRKb´ 20 qñaM PikçúminRtÚv[ «bsm,Ta cMENkeyIgEdlmanGayuRKb´ 20 qñaMbribUN’ena¼ k¾rab´ TaMgenAkñúgKP’pgEdreTIb«bsm,Ta etIeyIgCa«bsm,nñ ( CaPikçú ) ¦CaGnubsm,nñ ( CasameNr ) hñ+

.

- 172 -

PikçúTaMgLay

ánnaMerOgena¼eTARkabTUldl´RB¼manRB¼PaK

eTIbRB¼manRB¼PaKRtas´fa

mñalPikçúTaMgLay

citþCabzmdYgNa

ekItehIykñúgKP’mata viBaØaNdYgdMbUgRákdehIykñúgKP’mata GaRs&y citþdYgdMbUg viBaØaNdYgdMbUgena¼Ég CakarekIteLIgénstVena¼ mñal PikçúTaMgLay RKb´

20

tfaKtGnuBaØat[«bsm,&Tkulbutþ

qñaMbribUN’ edayrab´taMgBIenAkñúgKP’

eRkayBI«bsm,&TehIy

ehIycUleTAkan´éRB

Etk¾minánpl

kmµdæan[viesseLIgeTAeTot

.

elak«sßah_BüayameronsURtRB¼

kmµdæankñúgsmñak´rbs´RB¼BuT§Gg: bMeBjsmNFm’d¾viess

EdlmanGayu

Büayam

eTIbvilRtLb´mkeron

ehIycUleTAbdibtþikmµdæanenAkñúgéRB

Gn§v&n enAEtminánpltamEdlxøÜnRtÚvkar eTa¼bIdUecña¼ elakk¾min ánl¼esckþIBüayamecj

elakkan´ykKtifa

b¨ueNÑa¼ EdlnwgnaMeTAdl´karseRmceCaKC&yán

esckþIBüayam .

karmaneQµa¼fa éRBGn§v&nen¼ manBaküGFib,ay nigeBal erOgTukkñúgGdækfabbBa©sUTnI

EdlGFib,ayesckþIálIvmµiksURt

Km<IrmCÄimnikay mUlbNÑask£fa ½ éRBGn§v&n

ERbfa

eQµa¼y¨agen¼eRBa¼BYkecar yesaFr«ásk

éRBggwt 500

¦éRBmnusßxVak´EPñk nak´

eFIVkarbøn´RTBü

EdlánseRmcGnaKamipl

bc©&ymkksagRB¼ectiy

Edlman nigsmøab´

Kat´edIrérGg:as

bBa©ú¼RB¼sarIrikFaturbs´RB¼BuT§ksßb£

BYkecarERkgfa ebIElgyesaFr«áskeTA nigánTTYleTasy¨ag

- 173 -

F¶n´

RáfñanwgbiTáMgkMhuskñúgerOgen¼

eTIbnaMKñasmøab´yesaFr

«áskena¼[søab´ ehIyeRkayBInaMKñavay yesaFr«áskrhUt søab´ehIy EPñkrbs´BYkecarTaMg 500 ena¼xVak´PøammYyrMeBc ehIy ánTTYlTukçevTnay¨ageRcIn edayehtuen¼éRBen¼ eTIbRákdeQµa¼ fa

Gn§v&n

cas´mYy

ehIyéRBen¼kñúgsm&yRB¼BuT§ksßb£ mkdl´sm&yBuT§kalen¼

taMgenAEk,rRsúk

ántaMgenAeRkayvtþeCtBn

mhavihar dUecñ¼eTIbRB¼kumarksßbetSr cUleTARárB§esckþIBüayam ánRsÜl . ehtupl

EdlánseRmcKuNviessrbs´elak

carwkTukkñúgRB¼álIvmµiksURt

kñúgKm<IrmCÄimnikay

manerOg

mUlbNÑask£

nigkñúgGdækfamenarfbUrNI fa ½ kñúgraRtIéf¶mYy Büayam

xN£EdlRB¼kumarksßb£kMBugRárB§esckþI

enAkñúgéRBGn§v&nena¼

mhaRBhµEdlFøab´bYsCaPikçúán

bMeBjsmNFm’rYmKñanwgRB¼kumarksßb£

taMgBIsm&ykalrbs´

RB¼BuT§ksßb£Cam©as´ elakánseRmcGnaKamI áneTAekItenAkñúg RBhµelakCan´suT§avas esckIþBüayam kMBuglMákcitþ

ánemIleXIjRB¼kumarksßb£kMBugbMeBj

EtenAminTan´ánseRmcmK:plNaeLIy eTIbKitfa

EfmTaMg

eyIgnwgcu¼eTAsYrsuxTukçsmøaj´cas´

rbs´eyIg nignaMbBaHaCaFmµbNÑakareTARbeKnpgEdr . lu¼KitehIy RBhµelak

kñúgeBlmCÄimyam

mhaRBhµáncu¼mkGMBI

mkeFIVéRBGn§v&n[PøWdUcCaevlaéf¶

ehIycUleTArkRB¼

- 174 -

kumarksßbetSr

QrenAkñúgTId¾smKYrmYy

bnÞab´mkeTIbcab´epþIm

sYrRbsñar 15 cMNuc RBmTaMgsYrdEdldl´RB¼kumarksßbetSrfa éhPikçú elakcgcaM nignaMbBaHaTaMg 15 y¨agen¼ eTARkabTUlsYr RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ cUrcgcaMTuky¨agena¼

kalRB¼Gg:RTg´eda¼Rsayy¨agNa plmantémømhasal

elak

EdlelakRáfñanwg

Rákddl´elak kñúgevlaEdlRB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´eqøIybBaHacb´ éhPikçú

¹enAminTan´áneXIjPikçúNamYy

.

EdlmanenAkñúg

mnusßelak eTvelak marelak RBhµelak TaMgEdlCasmN£ ¦RBahµN_

EdlmanbBaØaeda¼RsaybBaHaTaMgen¼án

RB¼PaKCam©as´

RB¼Grhnþsav½k

suT§avasRBhµ

kalbBa¢ak´Ráb´dUecñ¼ehIy

¦GñkEdlánsþab´GMBI¹b¨ueNÑa¼ eTIbát´eTAkñúgTIena¼

ehIyRtLb´´eTAkan´RBhµelak CavimansSanrbs´xøÜn lu¼RBwkeLIg RB¼PaK

RB¼kumarksßbetSr

tamBakürbs´RBhµena¼

cu¼kñúgTId¾smKYrmYy y¨ag

.

Rbjab´eTAKal´RB¼man

kaleTAdl´fVaybg:MehIyGg:úy

ehIycab´epþImRkabTUlsYrerOgrbs´mhaRBhµ

Edlcu¼mksYrbBaHataMgBIedImrhUtdl´cb´ 15

eRkABIRB¼man

lMdab´tmkánnaMbBaHa

mkRkabTUlsYrRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´fa

bBiRtRB¼Gg:

d¾ceRmIn mhaRBhµena¼cgRbsñaTukfa 1 mandMbUkmYy 2 huyEpßg eBlyb´ 3 eq¼kñúgeBléf¶ 4 RBahµN_ 5 suemF 6 s®sþa 7 CIk 8 snÞ¼TVarkg´ 9 stVhuIg 10 pøÚvEbkCaBIr 11 sMBt´tRmgk,úg

- 175 -

12 GeNþIk 13 kaMbitnigRCj´ 14 dMusac´ 15 naK¿ TaMg 15 en¼ manesckþIy¨agNa ? RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´eda¼bBaHa 15 xena¼fa mñalPikçú Baküfa dMbUkena¼ sMedAdl´ragkayen¼ eRBa¼fa dMbUkekItGMBIkeNþórCBa¢Ún ykdImkpßMCamYynwgC&rsðuit@ KWTwkmat´rbs´vakCadMbUkeLIg cMENk ragkayen¼

ekIteLIgeRBa¼man]BukmþayCaEdnekIt

.

dMbUkmanrn§§edayCMuvij mankeNþór nigstVepßg@GaRs&yenA y¨agNa ragkayk¾manrn§ecjcUl KWmanTVar 9 manrn§reNþAeram edayCMuvij

CaTIGaRs&yenArbs´BYkdg;Úv

dMbUk

nigemeraKepßg@ .

EtgRtÚvEbkFøayeTAkñúgTIbMput

x©at´x©ayeTACaFmµtadUcKña

ragkayen¼k¾nwgEbk

.

Baküfa huyEpßgeBlyb´ ándl´vitk;£ KWkarRti¼ri¼BicarNa karKitsBa¢wgdl´kargar kñúgeBlyb´mnusßTaMgLay rEmg nwkKitBicarNadl´kargar

EdlxøÜnáneFIVmkkñúgeBléf¶fa

lð

¦

GaRkk´y¨agNa ehIynwkKitBicarNateTAeTotfa Esðken¼eyIgnwg eFIVGVI

nwgEsVgrkGIV

EdleyIgRtÚvkarena¼

BicarNa eTAvijeTAmkenAkñúgcitþy¨agen¼ Edleq¼gM

ánkñúgTINa

karRti¼ri¼

k¾manGakardUcEpßgePøIg

huyEtEpßg .

Baküfa

eq¼kñúgeBléf¶

KitTukkñúgeBlyb´ena¼ Rbjab´eFIV[Tan´eBlevla

sMedAdl´karRbkbkargar Edlnwik

ehIyeFIVkargarkñúgeBléf¶ eFIV[smKYrdl´zan£

RtÚvxVl´xVay nigmuxnaTI

rag

- 176 -

kayminánenARtCak´CasuxdUceBlyb´eT

eTIbelakeRbóbdUcCa

ePøIgeq¼sen§asen§AmanGNþatdUecña¼ . Baküfa RBahµN_ sMedAdl´RB¼smµasm<úT§Cam©as´ ÉBaküfa RBahµN_ ERbfa Gñkbnßat´bg´ ¦l¼bg´nUváb . cMENkRBahµN_

EdlsMedAdl´RB¼smµasm<úT§Cam©as´ena¼

RB¼Gg: RTg´bMeBjármIrhUt Gacbnßat´áb niglagábFm’TaMg 7 y¨agán ábKW raK£ cMNg´eBjcitþ eTas£ karRbTusþray emah£ karvegVg man¼ karRbkan´xøÜn sk;ayTidæui karRbkan´xuskñúgragkay vicikicäa

esckþIsgß&y

sIlBVtbramas£

edayeFIVtam@KñaeTAy¨ageqatl¶g´

yl´fa

karRbkan´vtþbdibtiþxus nwgbrisuT§rYcputánRtwm

EtedaysIl . Baküfa suemF ándl´PikçúEdlCaeskç ( EdlenAmankar sikßa ) KWelakCaGñkmanbBaØaenAsikßakñúgéRtsikça rhUteLIgdl´ eskçbuK:l 7 CMBUk . Baküfa

s®sþa

ándl´bBaØa

EdlCaeRKÓgCIkesckþIl¶g´

ecj esckþIl¶g´kb´enAeRCARtwmNa k¾CIktameTARtwmena¼ rhUtkat´ ¬sKl´rbs´esckþIl¶g´ KWGviC¢aecján . Baküfa

CIk

sMedAdl´esckþIBüayam

ándl´

esckþI

BüayamkñúgkarceRmInstib,dæan 4 KW karBicarNakay evTna citþ Fm’ CaGarmµN_[eXIjfa minEmnrbs´xøÜn edIm,I[ánseRmcmK:plkñúg

7

éf¶Cay¨agTab

rab´taMgBIéf¶cab´epþImbdibtþi

.

- 177 -

Baküfa snÞ¼TVarkg´ ándl´ GviC¢a@ ( karmindwg ) CaeRKÓg áMgsc©Fm’ dUcsnÞ¼TVarkg´ sRmab´dak´xÞas´TVarpÞ¼ ¦TVarRkúg kal dak´snÞ¼TVarehIy rEmghammnusßxagkñúgmin[ecj karBarmnusß xageRkAmin[cUl

y¨agNa

buK:lkaldak´snÞ¼TVar

rEmgragraMgmin[ecjcakvdþ£ raraMgmin[ekItviC¢a

KWGviC¢aehIy

k¾dUecña¼Edr .

Baküfa stVhIug ándl´ esckþIeRkaF eRBa¼ehtufa esckþI eRkaFmanlkçN£ eá¨geLIg KWeFIV[citþeá¨geLIgdUchuIgena¼Ég . Baküfa

pøÚvEbkCaBIr

eRbóbdUcpøÚvEbkCaBIr

ándl´

vicikicäa

KWesckþIsgß&y@

EdlbuK:lmindwgfapøÚvNaCapøÚvRtÚv

¦xus

buK:lkalnwgeFIV kic©NamYy ebIekItmancitþsgß&yehIy rEmgxUc kar eFIVkargarminánpleBjbribUN’ . Baküfa sMBt´tRmgk,úg ándl´ nIvrN£ 5 Rbkar man kamcänÞ£ nigBüaáTCaedIm kuslFm’rEmgtaMgenAminán kñúgbuK:l GñkmannIvrN£RKbsg;t´

dUcCasMBt´tRmgk,úg

nwgcak´Twkcu¼b¨un

Na@ k¾mindk´enA esckIþen¼CaeRKÓg«bma bNÐitKb,IRCab

.

Baküfa GeNþIk CaeQµa¼én «áTankçn§ 5 manrUb evTna sBaØa sgçar viBaØaN EdldUcCaGeNIþkmanGg: 5 KW maneCIg 4 nigk,almYy karEdlRB¼manRB¼PaK Rtas´eRbónRbedA[l¼ecal KW[l¼qnÞraK£ esckþIRsLaj´eBjcitþkñúg«áTankçn§ena¼ecj

.

Baküfa kaMbitnigRCj´ ándl´kamKuN 5 KWrUb sMeLg køin rs epadæBV£ EdlCaTIRsLaj´eBjcitþ mnusßTaMgLaydak´cMNit

- 178 -

sac´elIRCj´

ehIyBnø¼

¦ci®Ba©aMedaykaMbitRBay¨agNa

kiels

TaMgLay rEmgsmøab´BYkstV ehIydak´elIRCj´ KWkamKuN 5 ¦vtSú kam

ehIyBnø¼

ci®Ba©aM

kab´

kat´

eFIV[vinasedayRbkarepßg@

eRBa¼ehtudUecña¼ eTIbRB¼brmRKÚCam©as´ RTg´eRbónRbedA[l¼teRmk kñúgkamKuN 5 ena¼ecj . Baküfa cMNitsac´ ándl´ nnÞiraK£ KWesckþIRsLaj´ePøIt ePøIn BYkstVTaMgLayEdlmanGviC¢akñúgsnþan rEmgmanesckþIRáfña esckþIePøItePøIn

dUcmnusßTaMgLayRtÚvkarcMNitsac´dUecña¼

lu¼

TTYlTukçlMák EdlbNþalmkBIesckþIeRtkGrePøItePøIn k¾mineXIj fa CaeTas CaP&y KWmindwgfa karePøItePøInena¼Caehtu[ekItTukçTaMg LayeT

EbreTACabenÞaselIGIVepßg@eTAvij .

Baküfa naK sMedAyk PikçúGñkGs´Gasvk;ielsehIy án dl´RB¼xINaRsB ¦RB¼Grhnþ KWCaGñkGs´kielsehIy edaymin eFIVábsUm,ItictYcTaMgkñúgTIkMáMg

nigTIcMeBa¼mux

eTIbeQµa¼fa

naK

ERbfa CaGñkRbesIr CaGñkmineFIVGMeBIáb edaykay vaca citþ . RB¼kumarksßbetSr taMgcitþsþab´RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´eda¼Rsay bBaHa 15 x rbs´mhaRBhµcb´eRscehIy k¾ánseRmcRB¼Grhtþpl RBmTaMgbdismÖiTa CaGrhnþsav&kEdlmankarCMnajEpñksEmþg Fm’dl´bris&T 4 ány¨agviciRtBisþar manFm’«bmaRBmedayehtu plTaMgLay eFIV[sþab´yl´gay dUcCaerOgáyasiraCBaØsURt Ca karbucäa

nigvisC¢na

CamYyesþcáyasiEdlRTg´RKb´RKgestBü-

- 179 -

nKr

munCamnusßmicäaTidæi

lu¼ánsþab´cemøIyd¾viciRtrbs´RB¼kumar-

ksßb£k¾RtLb´citþmkCasmµaTidæi mankaryl´eXIjRtÚv nigRC¼føakñúg RB¼BuT§sasna cat´Tukfa elakCaGñkqøatkñúgkareRbónRbedAbris&T . KuNsm,tþiepßg@TaMgen¼

RBmedayGMeBIlðEdlRB¼kumar-

ksßbetSráneFIVTukkñúgGtItCati ehIytaMgesckþIRáfña CYy[elak ánTTYlesckþIekatsresIrGMBIRB¼manRB¼PaKfa

CaGñkRbesIrCag

PikçúTaMgLay EpñkxagsEmþgFm’d¾viciRt tamEdlmancarwkenAkñúgálI Km<IrGg:útþrnikay Ékniát ÉtTK:álI Rsab´ Tak´TgerOgRBat´Rás GMBIejamRsIrbs´elak ekItkarKitRtÚv

nigkarEdlelakCYyse®g:a¼ejamRsI

manesckþIeBalTukkñúgGdækfa

FmµbT

[

énGtþvK:

erOgmatarbs´kumarksßbetSr fa ½ esckþIRBat´RásGMBIKña

rvagkumarksßb£

ejamRsI

rab´faCaCIvitcugeRkayd¾EsnlMák

ejamRsI

cab´epþImtaMgBIéf¶EdlkUnRbús

nigRB¼PikçúnICa

Føak´elIRB¼PikçúnICa

RtÚvecjGMBIRTÚgeTAehIy

TwkEPñkrbs´naghUrminec¼cb´ rhUtGs´eBlevla 12 qñaM épÞmux rbs´nageCakedayTwkEPñkCanic© eRBa¼esckþIRsLaj´butþbMput RsLaj´rhUtminbriePaK minedk minRbRBwtþbdibtþiFm’esa¼eLIy nag mancitþCarbs´xøÜnBit

EtcitþminánenACamYyxøÜnrbs´nageT

eTArkkUnEtmü¨agbu¨eNÑa¼ TIena¼Edr .

begðan

kUneTAenATINa citþrbs´]Bukmþayk¾eTAenA

- 180 -

éf¶mYyeBlRBwk nagecjeTAbiNÐátedIm,IrkPikçahar écdnü ánCYbRB¼kumarksßbetSr efr£ehIycaMánc,as´fa ehIyRbjab´rt´cUleTArk

kñúgcenøa¼pøÚvmYy CakUnRbús

lu¼nagemIleXIjRB¼

eTIbERskehAeLIgfa

Ráfñanwgcab´CaycIvrrbs´RB¼efr£

kUn@ enA

minTan´áncab´CaycIvr nagCMBb´eCIgdYlcu¼Camun . xN£ena¼

eda¼rbs´PikçúnICaejamRsIánhUrTwkeda¼ecjmk

edayGMNacénesckþIRsLaj´

EdlekItmaneLIgrhUteRcInéRkeBk

kñúgh¬T&y ehIynagánRbjab´Tb´xøÜnegIbeLIg cIvrrbs´nageCak edayTwkeda¼

rhUtemIleXIjc,as´

nagtRmg´cUleTAcab´CaycIvr

rbs´RB¼efr£y¨agENn edayesckþIeRtkGrCaTIbMput . RB¼kumarksßb£ ejamRsIkñúgGnaKtfa eyIg

EdlnwgekIteLIgdl´

ebIejamRsIánsþab´BaküeBcn_d¾BIera¼GMBI

ejamRsIrbs´eyIgnwgvinascakKuNFm’EdlKYrán

rkBaküEdlGaRkk´ RsI

BicarNaehtupl

mkniyaykat´bnSyesckþIRsLaj´rbs´ejam

edIm,IRbeyaCn_d¾FMdl´ejamRsI

CamYyejamRsIfa

eyIgKYr

nagedIreFIVGVI

lu¼BicarNaehIyeTIbniyay

RKan´EtesckþIRsLaj´

k¾minGac

kat´án kñúgry£eBld¾yUrEbben¼ . PikçúnICaejamRsI

sþab´Bakürbs´RB¼efr£ehIy

nwkEbøkkñúg

ciitþ fa ½ GU ! ehtuGVIhñ+ kUnRbúsrbs´eyIgniyayBaküeRKatRKatdl´

- 181 -

em¨ø¼ Ethak´dUcminTan´eCO ERkgelasþab´RcLM eTIbsYreLIgfa butþ@ niyayGVI ? RB¼efr£eBalBaküdEdl@

dUcmun

PikçúnIsþab´Baküniyay

rbs´RB¼efr£ehIy nwkesaksþayfary£eBl 12 qñaM eyIgRtÚvyM manmuxeCakedayTwkEPñk

eRBa¼esckþIRsLaj´kUnRbúsmñak´en¼

Et

kUnrbs´eyIgRtLb´Camancitþrwgtðwg minánRsLaj´eyIgRtwmEtbnþic eLIy

nwgmanRbeyaCn_GVI

kUnrbs´eyIgEtmü¨ag

EdleyIgmkvegVgRsLaj´

nwkKitdl´

eTIbseRmccitþkat´pþac´esckþIRsLaj´kñúg

RB¼efr£ena¼ ehIytaMgcitþRbRBwtþbdibtþismNFm’ minyUrb¨unµannag k¾ánseRmcmK:pld¾viessbMput

kñúgRB¼BuT§sasna

CaRB¼GrhnþI

kñúgéf¶ena¼Ég . ehtuplrbs´RB¼kumarksßbetSr

bMNgCYyejamRsIrbs´

elak@ k¾ánseRmcTisedAcugeRkaysmtamectnaRKb´Rbkar Ca karEdlelakeFIVnaTIrbs´butþd¾lð

KWtbKuNdl´ejamRsIEdlman

esckþIRsLaj´cMeBa¼elakéRkElg elakeRbIvacaEdlminKYrsþab´

[rYcputcakvdþTukçán

CamYynwgejamRsIk¾Bit

eTa¼bI Eteday

esckIþGnueRKa¼nUvRbeyaCn_d¾mhasal eTIbRtÚvniyaydUecña¼

.

kartbsñgsgKuNejamRsI rbs´RB¼kumarksßbetSren¼ Ca kartbKuNd¾x<g´x<s´bMput Kb,Ir\kCanic©fa

edayeFIVCaKMrUd¾lðEdlkulbutþ

minmannrNakñúgelakmanKuNdl´eyIg

mata bitarbs´eyIgeLIy

.

kulFIta esµInwg

- 182 -

kalRB¼kumarksßbetSr

RáfñanwgRbkasKuNRB¼rtnéRt

eTIbáneBalKafa EdlmansEmþgenAkñúgálIkumarksßbKafa Km<Ir xuTÞknikay efrKafa fa ½

Geha BuT§a Geha Fmµa Geha stSú sm,Ta

ytS ÉtaTisM FmµM saveka scäikahiti CaedIm

ERbfa { ! RB¼BuT§ { ! RB¼Fm’ { ! sm,Ta rbs´RB¼sasþa

éneyIgTaMgLay Edlsav½knwgeFVI[Cak´c,as´nUvFm’RákddUecña¼ . sk;ay KWbBa©úáTankçn§ GatµaGjánehIykñúgkb,TaMgLayrab´min án

ragkayen¼

CaTIbMputrbs´bBa©úáTankçn§TaMgena¼

ragkayen¼

CaxageRkayrbs´bBa©úáTankçn§TaMgena¼ sgßarRbkbedayCati nig mrN£ }LÚven¼PBfµIminmaneT . ÉGayusgçarrbs´elak kñúgKm<IrTIXnikay mhavK: fa ½ RB¼kumarksßb£manGayuEvg

CYyeFIVRbeyaCn_dl´RB¼BuT§-

sasna edaysmKYrnwgcMeN¼viC¢a nigkarCMnajrbs´elak rhUt mkdl´eBlEdlRB¼manRB¼PaK esþcrMlt´xn§briniBVanehIy dUcman eKalbBa¢ak´ enAkñúgálI nigGdækfaénáyasiraCBaØsURt Edlman kñúgGdækfa

sumg:lvilasinI

ehIyCalT§plénkargarmYyEpñk

rbs´elak . lT§plénkarsEmþgFm’«bma

rbs´RB¼kumarksßb£

rab´fa

Caplx<g´x<s´bMput nigCaeCaKC&yFMbMput esckIþénRB¼sURtena¼ Ca Fm’«bma EdlsEmþgkareqøIytbKñarvagRB¼kumarksßb£ CamYynwg

- 183 -

esþcáyasi

mann&yy¨agBisþar

Edlmankarkt´RtaTukkñúgKm<Ir

TIXnikay mhavK: énáyasiraCBaØsURt nigkñúgGdækfa sumg:lvilasinI manesckþI fa ½ sm&ymYy

RB¼kumarksßbetSr

RBmedayPikçúsgÇmYyBYkFM

suT§EtCaGñkRTRTg´KuNFm’viess RbmaN 500 rUb ánRtac´carik eTAkñúgEdnekasl

nigáneTAdl´TIkEnøg

cUlsRmakenAÉsIsáv&n

KWéRBFñg´

estBünKr

edayeqog

EdlCa«TüanenATisxageCIg

énestBünKr . kñúgsm&yena¼ esþcáyasiraCBaØ sMedAdl´GñkEdlsmKYr CaRB¼raCa EtenAminTan´ánTTYlGPieskeLIgCaRB¼raCa EdlCaGñk ánTTYlRB¼raCTanrgVan´ elIkTwkcitþ

GMBIRB¼áTbesnTiekasl

edIm,I[CYyRKb´RKgEfrkßaestBünKr

[CacMENk EdlCanKr

sm,ÚN’edayRbCaCn nigBYkbsustV TaMgbribUN’edayBUCFBaØahar rYmTaMgRTBüsm,tþieRcInRbkar . esþcáyasi

RTg´mankaryl´eXIjd¾GaRkk´

KWRTg´eXIj

RbRBwtþeTApÞúyKñanwgRB¼BuT§sasnafa ½ elakxagmuxminman man

stVCa«bátik£

ekIteLIgFMEtmþgmin

plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´minman . BYkRBahµN_ nigKhbtIenAestBünKránsþab´kitþis&BÞ |fa

RB¼kumarksßbetSr nigPikçúsgÇmYyBYkFM RbmaN 500 rUb Casav½k rbs´RB¼BuT§smNeKatmCam©as´

Rtac´carikmkkan´Ednekaslnwg

- 184 -

ánmkestBünKr ehIycUlsRmakenARtg´éRBFñg´ TaMgRCabkitþis&BÞ d¾lðrbs´RB¼kumarksßbetSreTotfa

RB¼kumarksßbetSr

CaGñkRáCJ

CaGñkQøasév manbBaØa CaBhUsUt ( KWmankarec¼dwgeRcIn ) CaGñk manBaküeBcn_d¾viciRt manbdiPaNlð ( KWeqøIytbánrh&s ) mankar dwgehtupleRcIn

TaMgCaRB¼Grhnþ

LayCakarRbéBéRkElg

RKaena¼

ÉkaráneXIjRB¼GrhnþTaMg BYkRBahµN_

nigKhbtIGñkenA

estBünKr mñak´@naMKñaecjGMBIestBünKreTACaRkúm@ sMedAeTAkan´ éRBFñg´ . RKaena¼ esþcáyasiRTg´sRmakeBléf¶ enAkñúgRásaTCan´ elI TteXIjBYkRBahµµN_ nigKhbtIGñkestBünKr naMKñaecjGMBI estBünKreTACaRkúm@ kMBugsMedAeTATisxageCIgdUecña¼ eTIbehArk xtþ£GamatümkRtas´sYrfa

mñalxtþ£

BYkRBahµN_

GñkestBünKr naMKñaeFIVdMeNIreTAkan´éRBFñg´

nigBYkKhbtI

edaymanehtuGVI¦

xtþ£GamatüRkabbg:MTUlfa }LÚven¼ mansmN£ 1 rUb eQµa¼ RB¼kumarksßbetSr Casav½krbs´RB¼BuT§smNeKatm nigCaRbFan naMPikçúRbmaN 500 rUb eFIVdMeNIr ánmksRmakenAkñúgéRBFñg´ xag eCIgestBünKr RB¼kumarksßbetSr mankitþiKuNd¾lðx©rx©ayeTARKb´ TisTIfa CaGñkRáCJ CaGñkQøasév¿¿ eTIbRBahµN_ nigKbhtITaMg ena¼ naMKñaeTArkedIm,ICYbRB¼kumarksßb£ena¼ RB¼Gg: esþcáyasi

RTg´sþab´erOgr¨avGMBIGamatüehIy

. eTIbRtas´

bBa¢afa ebIdUecña¼ GñkcUrRbjab´eTARáb´BYkeKfa GñkTaMgLay esþc

- 185 -

áyasibBa¢afa sUm[GñkTaMgLayrg´caMsin esþcáyasinwgeTArk RB¼kumarksßbetSrpgEdr . cMENkGamatü ánRbjab´eTARáb´[mnusßTaMgLayRCabfa GñkTaMgLay esþcáyasi

esþcáyasibBa¢afa

sUm[GñkTaMgLayrg´caMsin

nwgyageTArkRB¼kumarksßbetSrpgEdr .

edayehtuEdlesþcáyasi eRBa¼esþcáyasiRTg´nwkxøacfa

nwgeTArkRB¼kumarksßbetSr RB¼kumarksßbetSrbYsyUrehIy

nwgmkeRbónRbedARbCaCnGñkestBünKr [mankareCOfa elakxag muxmanBit stVCa«bátik£man plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´man EdlRbRBwtþeTApÞúyKñanwgRTg´KiteXIj ¦lT§i ( KWCMenO ) rbs´RB¼Gg: ena¼Ég . eRkayBIesþcáyasi

bBa¢aGamatüeTARáb´RbCaCn[rg´caM

rYcehIy eTIbRB¼Gg:yagecjeTAedaymanRBahµN_ nigKhbtIGñk estBünKrecameram ehIyyagcUleTArkRB¼kumarksßetSr kñúgéRB Fñg´

.

RKaena¼

RB¼Gg:Rtas´RáRs&yCamYynwgRB¼kumarksßbetSr

lµm[CaeRKÓgr\kdl´KñaeTAvijeTAmk

eTIbRbfab´Kg´kñúgsSanTI

d¾

smKYrmYy lµmdl´zan£rbs´RB¼Gg: . cMENkBYkRBahµN_ Gakb,kiriyaepßg@Kña

nigKhbtIGñkestBünKr

BYkxø¼k¾RkabfVaybg:M

ánsEmþg

BYkxø¼k¾eBalRáRs&y

BYkxø¼RbNmüGBa¢lIsMB¼

eTArkRB¼kumarksßbetSr

eQµa¼ nigRtkUlrbs´xøÜn

BYkxø¼k¾enAes¶óm

BYkxø¼Rbkas

ehIymñak´@k¾Gg:úycu¼

- 186 -

kñúgTId¾smKYrmYy . ehtukarN_EdlRbRBwtþeTAdUecñ¼ eRBa¼RbCaCnTaMgena¼ enAmin Tan´dwgFmµTMenomRbéBNI

nigenAminTan´ánRC¼føa

kñúgRB¼kumark-

sßbetSr dUecña¼ erOgFmµTMenomRbéBNI nigkarbdibtþiepßg@ caMác´ RtÚvsikßa[dwgCamun munnwgeyIgcUlkan´smaKmTaMgLay Edlnwg CYymin[eGonxµas ¦eFIVxusc,ab´EdltaMgTuk . RKaena¼

esþcáyasiCamYynwgRB¼kumarksßbetSr

eBal

eLIgfa bBiRtksßb£ ¹manvaT£y¨agen¼ mankareXIjy¨agen¼fa elakxagmuxminman

stVCa«bátikminman

plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð

eFIVGaRkk´minman . RB¼kumarksßbetSrTUlsYrfa mhabBiRt GatµaPaBán|mk fa

mhabBiRtRTg´manvaT£y¨agen¼

ehtuGVIeTIbmhabBiRtRTg´yl´fa

mankaryl´y¨agen¼ elakxagmuxminman

eRBa¼Et stVekIt

eLIgehIyFMPøamminman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´minman sUm fVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt GatµasUmfVayRB¼BrsYrmhabBiRtkñúgerOgen¼ ebIRTg´yl´y¨agNa cUrRTg´eda¼Rsayy¨agena¼ RB¼c&nÞ RB¼GaTitü manenAkñúgelaken¼ ¦elakdéT Cavis&yéneTvta ¦mnusß . esþcáyasiRtas´eqøIyfa

bBiRtksßb£

RB¼c&nÞ

nigRB¼

GaTitümanenAkñúgelakdéT minEmnenAkñúgelaken¼ Cavis&yéneTvta minEmnrbs´mnusßrs´enAán en¼tamkar|mk . RB¼kumarksßbetSr TUlRáb´fa

sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

- 187 -

edayehtuen¼ sUmmhabBiRtRTg´manRB¼h¬T&yyl´fa elakxagmux man stVCa«bátikkMeNItman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlðGaRkk´man . esþcáyasi

enAminTan´RTg´RBmTTYlehtuplkñúgesckþIen¼

ánRtas´nwgRB¼kumarksßbetSrfa ksßb£ elakeBaly¨agena¼ k¾ manehtu plKYr[sþab´ Et¹enAmankaryl´dUcBImundEdl . RB¼kumarksßbetSrTUlsYrRtLb´fa

sUmfVayRB¼Brmha-

bBiRt TMngCa ehtuEdlnaM[mhabBiRtRTg´yl´eXIjfa elakxag muxminman stVCa«bátikkMeNItminman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIV GaRkk´minman etImanEdr¦

?

esþcáyasieqøIyfa bBiRtksßb£ ehtuEdleFIV[eCOenAman eTot . RB¼kumarksßbetSrTUlsYrfa

sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

ehtuena¼mandUcemþcEdr ? esþcáyasiRtas´fa bBiRtksßb£ ehtumany¨agen¼ KWmitþ Gamatü GTinñaTan

jatisaelahitrbs´¹EdleFIVáNatiát KWlYcRTBüeK

kaemsumicäacar

KWsmøab´stV

KWkarRbRBwtþixuskñúgRbBn§

kUnGñkdéT niyaykuhk niyays‘kesot niyayRTeKa¼eá¼eák niyayerayray}tRbeyaCn_

manelaP£cg´ánrbs´GñkdéT

b¨g

KitRbTUsþGñkdéT mankaryl´xusRáscakFm’ eBlGñkTaMgena¼QW F¶n´eXIjfanwgsøab´Bit eTIb¹eTAniyayfa GñkTaMgLay BYksmN RBahµN_rEmgeBaleRbónRbedAfa

GñkEdleFIVábepßg@

mankar

- 188 -

smøab´stVCaedIm mankaryl´xusCaRbkarcugeRkay ebIsøab´ehIy nwgRtÚveTAkan´GáyPUmi KWnrk TuK:ti viniát ebIBakürbs´BYksmNRBahµN_ena¼Bit BYkelakCaGñkeFIVábnwgRtÚvFøak´eTAnrk TuK:ti viniát ehIycUrRtLb´mkRáb´¹pgfa

elakxagmuxman

stVCa«bátik

kMeNItman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlðeFIVGaRkk´man BYkelaknwgCaTIeCO Tukcitþán vtSúNaEdlBYkGñkáneXIjehIy k¾dUcCaeyIgáneXIj RKb´mnusßEdl¹Ráb´

k¾yl´RBmTTYlBaküy¨aglð

Etkalsøab´

eTAehIy mineXIjmannrNaRtLb´mkRáb´¹eLIy ¦mkxøÜnÉgmin án nigbBa¢ÚnGñkdéTmkCMnYsk¾Kµan bBiRtksßb£ ehtudUecñ¼Ég eFIV [¹yl´eXIjfa

elakxagmuxminman

stVCa«bátikkMeNItmin

man plkmµEdlstVeFIVlðeFIVGaRkk´minman . RB¼kumarksßbetSrTUlfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt ebIdUecñ¼ GatµaPaBnwgfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRtkñuúgerOgen¼

ehIysUmmhabBiRt

Rtas´eqøIytamEdlRTg´mankaryl´eXIj kalBYkraCburscab´ecar EdleFIVecarkmµ mkbgHajmhabBiRtfa bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn Gñken¼ CaecarEdleFIVGaRkk´cMeBa¼RB¼Gg:

RB¼Gg:nwgRtÚvdak´GaCJay¨agNa

dl´ecarmñak´en¼ sUmRtas´bBa¢acu¼RB¼Gg: eTIbmhabBiRtRtas´Ráb´ BYkraCbursTaMgena¼fa ehIyekarsk´

BYkelakcUreRbIExßy¨agmaM

naMedIreTAtampøÚvTwkpøÚveKak

cgB&n§søabesk

tamRcktUc

RckFMRKb´

TIkEnøgtampøÚvEbkCa 3 pøÚvEbkCa 4 vays:r[|sMeLgxøaMgCakar Rbkas[dwgTUeTA edIm,Imin[nrNayktRmab´tam ehIynaMecjtam

- 189 -

TVarTisxagt,Úg nwgkat´k,alecalenAÉlanBiXat enATisxagt,Úg BYkraCbursTTYlraCtRmas´ Rbkar m©as´

ehIyk¾áneFIVtammhabBiRtbBa¢aRKb´

EtmunnwgecarRtÚvsmøab´ sUmelakrg´caMsin

ecareBalGgVreBCÄXatfa

kMuTan´smøab´

elak

sUm[¹RtLb´eTARáb´mitþ

Gamatü jatisaelahitrbs´¹ kñúgRsúkÉeNa¼ ¦kñúgniKmÉeNa¼ sin

rYcehIy¹nwgRtLb´mk[elaksmøab´vij

BYkeBCÄXatnwg

GnuBaØatbn§ÚrbnSy[ecarRtLb´eTA ¦fa nwgkat´k,alecarEdlkMBug niyayGgVrecalEtmþg . esþcáyasiRtas´eqøIyfa bBiRtksßb£ ecarena¼nwgminán TTYlGnuBaØat[eTAeT . RB¼kumarksßbetSr eBalGFib,ayfa sUm fVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt ecark¾Camnusß eBCÄXatk¾Camnusß enAEt sUmGgVrKñaminán TRmaMBYkGñkEdleFIVábTaMgLay Føak´eTAnrkehIy nwgGgVrsUmcMeBa¼nayniryál edIm,IRtLb´mkRkabTUlmhabBiRt dUcemþcán

edayehtuen¼

sUmmhabBiRtRTg´yl´cu¼fa

elak

xagmuxman stVCa«bátikkMeNItman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð ¦eFIV GaRkk´man . esþcáyasiRtas´fa RB¼ksßb£ eTa¼Cay¨agena¼k¾Bit Et¹ enAyl´faminman . RB¼efr£TUlsYrfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt karEdlmhabBiRtRTg´yl´faminmanena¼ manehtuplGVIdéTeTot¦ . esþcáyasiRtas´eqøIyfa

bBiRtksßb£

enAmanehtupl

Edl¹sakl,gmkehIy . RB¼efr£TUlsYrfa sUmfVayRB¼Brmha

- 190 -

bBiRt RB¼Gg:RTg´Føab´sakl,gmkedayviFIy¨agNa ? esþcáyasiRtas´GFib,ay bBiRtRB¼ksßb£

mitþGamatü

viFIEdlsakl,gmkehIyfa

jatisaelahitrbs´¹

CaGñkevor

cakkareFIVábTaMgLay eBleKQWF¶n´ minmansgÇwmfars´ ¹BicarNaeXIjfa

eKRtÚvsøab´Bit

eTIbeTARáb´fa

mansmNRBahµN_

BYkxø¼ eBaleRbónRbedAfa GñkmineFIVábTaMgLay søab´ehIyán eTAekItkñúgsuKtisYK’eTvelak

BYkelakCaGñkmineFIVáb

eBlsøab´

eTA@ekItkñúgzansYK’ ehIycUrRtLb´mkRáb´[¹dwgpgfa elakxag muxman stVCa«bátikkMeNItman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´ man BYkCnTaMgena¼TTYlBakübNþaM¹y¨agBitRákd Etrab´GMBIeBl EdleKsøab´eTAehIyk¾át´eTA

mineXIjmannrNamñak´RtLb´mk

Ráb´vij TaMgminánbBa¢aGñkdéT[mkRáb´ edayehtuen¼ eTIbeFIV[ ¹yl´eXIjfa elakxagmuxminman stVCa«bátikkMeNItminman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´minman . RB¼efr£TUlfa

sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

GatµaPaBnwg«bma[mhabBiRtRTg´sþab´ BaküsuPasitedaykar«bma

eRBa¼buK:lxø¼rEmgyl´

«TahrN_fa

kñúgreNþAlamkkb´lick,al Lay[CYyse®g:a¼elIkbursena¼

kñúgesckIþen¼

manbursmñak´Føak´cu¼eTA

mhabBiRtRtas´bBa¢araCbursTaMg eLIgmkGMBIreNþAlamk

eRbIceRmok¬sßIekorlamkecjGMBIkayburs

ehIy

rhUtTal´EtGs´

eFIV

[sðatehIy ykdIBN’elOgdusxat´kay 3 dg eRbIeRbglab 3

- 191 -

dg ehIylabedayemßAy¨aglðit 3 dg kat´sk´ nigekarBukmat´[ naMykkRmgp;a

eRKÓglab

nigsMBt´mantémøéfømk[tak´Etgkay

ehIy[bursena¼eLIgeTAenAelIRásaT beRmIedaykam KuN 5 man RsIsñMrg´caMecameramCaedIm

bursena¼nwgRáfñacu¼eTAkñúgreNþAlamk

eToteT sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt ? esþcáyasiRtas´fa bBiRtksßb£ bursena¼minRáfñacu¼eTA kñúgreNþAlamkvijeT

.

RB¼efr£TUlsYrfa

sUmfVayRB¼Brmha

bBiRt esckIþnu+¼ eRBa¼ehtuGVI ? esþcáyasiRtas´fa

bBiRtksßb£

sðat mankøinsðúybdikUlKYr[ex<Im RB¼efr£TUlGFib,ayfa lamkena¼y¨agNa

eRBa¼reNþAlamkmin

kb´RtaMedaylamk

.

sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

reNþA

mnusßTaMgLayrhUtsUm,IesþccRkBtþi

CaGñk

RTRTg´KuN CaGK:buK:l EdlRTg´Rsg´ nigpøas´bþÚreRKÓgRbdab´mYy éf¶

2-3

dgk¾eday

kñúgTsßn£rbs´eTvtaeXIjfa

esµakeRKak

mankiønsðúyKYr[ex<Im RbLak´edayejIsEkðldUecña¼ sUmfVayRB¼Br mhabBiRt kiønmnusßsðúyRákddUcCasaksB cgCab´enAk rEmg saykiøneTAkñúgeTvtarhUtmYyryeyaCn_ saelahitrbs´mhabBiRt

dUecña¼

mitþGamatü jati

GñkmináneFIVábáneTAekItkñúgsuKti

sYK’eTvelakehIy BYkeKnwgmkRkabTUlmhabBiRtdUcemþcán eRBa¼ RTaMnwgkiønsðúyrbs´mnusßminán edayehtuen¼ sUmmhabBiRt cUr RTg´yl´cu¼fa

elakxagmuxman

stVCa«bátikkMeNItman

pl

- 192 -

kmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´man . esþcáyasi

RTg´sþab´ehtuplena¼ehIyRtas´fa

ksßb£

eBaly¨agena¼RtwmRtÚvehIy Etfa¹k¾enAmankaryl´eXIjdUcedIm KW yl´eXIjfaminman . RB¼efr£TUlsYrfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt kalEdlmha bBiRtRTg´yl´eXIjfaminman RTg´mancMNucsMxan´GVIeTot¦ ? esþc áyasiRtas´bBa¢ak´cMNucsMxan´fa

bBiRtksßb£

¹Føab´rkcMNuc

sMxan´@BImitþ Gamatü jatisaelahitrbs´¹ Gñkevorcakkarsmøab´ stV lYcRTBü RbRBwtþxuskñúgkam niyaykuhk nigevorcakkarpwk TwkRsvwgKWsura nigemr&y EdlCaTItaMgénesckIþRbmaT ¦karxV¼sti manCacMnYneRcIn bnÞab´mkkalbuK:lTaMgena¼ QWCaTm¶n´Citnwgsøab´ ¹dwgfabuK:lTaMgen¼ minát´QWnwgRtÚvsøab´Bit ¹áneTArkbuK:lTaMg ena¼

ehIyRáb´fa

suKtisYK’eTvelak

BYkelakCaGñkmineFIVáb

ebIBYkelakeTAdl´

dl´PaBCasmøaj´eTvtaCan´tavtþigß

tamBakürbs´smNRBahµN_BYkxø¼

smBit

EdleBaleRbónRbedATuk

cUr

cu¼mkRáb´dl´¹pg buK:lTaMgena¼k¾TTYlBakürbs´¹y¨agmaMmYn Et eRkayGMBIbuK:lena¼søab´eTAehIy

minFøab´mannrNamkRáb´vij

eLIy ¦ebIxøÜnÉgmkminánKYrbBa¢ÚnGñkdéTmkRáb´CMnYs k¾KµanEdr edaycMNucsMxan´y¨agen¼Égksßb£ eFIV[¹eCOfa elakxagmuxmin man stVCa«bátikkMeNItminman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´ minman

.

- 193 -

RB¼efr£TUlfa sUmceRmInBr ebIdUecña¼ GatµaPaBnwgsUmfVay RB¼BrmhabBiRt

ehIysUm[mhabBiRteqøIy

tamEdlRTg´yl´

eXIj fVayRB¼Br 100 qñaMrbs´mnusß}LÚv esµInwg 1 éf¶ 1 yb´ rbs´eTvtakñúgsYK’Can´tavtþigß 30 raRtI Ca 1 Ex/ 12 Ex Ca 1 qñaM/ 1000 qñaMTiBV CaGayukç&yrbs´eTvtakñúgsYK’Can´tavtþigß kalBYkGñk eFIVlðCasmøaj´

Gamatü

jatisaelahitrbs´mhabBiRt

mankar

Kitfa eyIgesayTiBVsuxEdldl´RBmedaykamKuN 5 RtwmEtBIrbI éf¶sincu¼ ehIynwgeTARáb´esþcáyasi bNþaGñkTaMgena¼nwgRtLb´ mkTUlmhabBiRtTan´¦eT mhabBiRt ? esþcáyasiRtas´eqøIyfa bBiRtksßb£ GñkTaMgena¼mkRáb´ minTan´eT eRBa¼fa knøgeTACagBIrbIéf¶rbs´BYkGñkTaMgena¼ ¹søab´eTA át´ehIy

lu¼eqøIyehIyk¾CMTas´fa

RB¼ksßb£fa

BYkeTvtaCan´tavtþigßman

EtnrNaRáb´esckIþen¼dl´ ehIyBYkeTvtaCan´tavtþigß

manGayuEvgbu¨eNѼ ¹mineCOkñúgerOgen¼eLIy

.

RB¼efr£elIk«bmaCa«TahrN_fa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt eRbóbdUcbursxVak´EPñkBIkMeNIt emIlmineXIjGVIeT minFøab´áneXIj rUbBN’exµA BN’s BN’elOg BN’Rkhm BN’elOgTuM minFøab´ áneXIjTIepßg@fa CakEnøgrabesµI ¦minrabesµI minFøab´áneXIj p;ay RB¼c&nÞ RB¼GaTitüeLIy k¾CaGñkbdiesFfa vtSúepßg@TaMgena¼ KµaneT eRBa¼¹mindwgmineXIj GñkeXIjvtSúTaMgena¼k¾KµanEdr ceRmInBr mhabBiRt bursEPñkxVak´niyayy¨agen¼ ehAfa niyayRtÚv ¦xus ?

- 194 -

esþcáyasieqøIyfa bBiRtRB¼ksßb£ bursEPñkxVak´niyay xus eRBa¼vtSúepßg@TaMgena¼man TaMgGñkEdleXIjvtSúTaMgena¼k¾man . RB¼efr£TUlfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt@ RTg´bdiesFerOg eTvtaCan´tavtþigß

k¾eRbóbdUcbursxVak´EPñkGMBIkMeNItdUecña¼

ehtuEdlGatµaPaBfa

elakxagmuxman

eRBa¼

stVCa«bátikkMeNItman

plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´man minEmneXIjedaymMsckçú KW EPñksac´ EtRtÚveXIjedayTiBVckçú KWEPñkTiBV ( sMedAdl´jaNBiess EdleFIV[emIlGVIeXIjántamRáfña ) smNRBahµN_BYkxø¼ enAkñúgTI

esnasn£s¶at´es¶óm brisuT§ Fmµta

minRbmaT

rhUtánseRmcTiBVckçú

manesckIþBüayamCRm¼TiBVckçú[ EdlviesselIsckçúrbs´mnusß

eTIbGacemIleXIjelaken¼

nigelakxagmux

eXIjstVCa

«bátikkMeNIt eXIjplkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´ántamRáfña sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

erOgrbs´brelak

elakxagmux

.l.

RtÚveXIjedayTiBVckçúy¨agen¼ minEmn eXIjedayEPñksac´dUcEdl mhabBiRtRTg´yl´dUecña¼eT . esþcáyasiRtas´fa

ksßb£eBaly¨agena¼k¾smBit

Et¹

enAEtyl´eXIjfa erOgTaMgena¼minman dUecña¼dEdl . RB¼efr£

sUmfVayRB¼Br

bBiRtRTg´eCORbkan´fa

manehtuGVIeTot¦

EdleFIV[mha

erOgTaMgen¼minman ?

esþcáyasi bBiRtksßb£ enAmanehtupleTot EdleFIV[ ¹eCOfaminman .

- 195 -

RB¼efr£ sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt RTg´manehtupldUcemþc sUmRtas´GFib,ay

[GatµaPaBánsþab´pgcu¼ .

esþcáyasi bBiRtksßb£ ¹áneXIjBYksmNRBahµN_ GñkmansIl manklüaNFm’ EdlmanesckIþRtÚvkarmanCIvitrs´enA mincg´søab´

enAEtRáfñaesckIþsux

sðb´esckIþTukç

eTIb¹mankar

yl´eXIjfa ebIsmNRBahµN_GñkmansIl manklüaNFm’TaMg en¼dwgxøÜnfa

søab´ehIynwgáneTAkEnøgsuxCag

k¾KYrelbfñaMBul

smøab´xøÜn ¦eRbIs®sþasmøab´xøÜn cgksmøab´xøÜn ¦elateRCa¼smøab´ xøÜn EtsmNRBahµN_TaMgena¼minyl´fa søab´lðCagrs´enAeT eTIb mincg´søab´eTABIelaken¼

júaMgCIvit[rs´enA

sðb´esckIþTukç

bBiRtRB¼ksßb£

yl´eXIjfa

elakxagmuxminman

RsLaj´esckIþsux

esckIþen¼Caehtu[¹enAmankar stVCa«bátikkMeNItminman

plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´minman . RB¼kumarksßbetSr rkehtuplmkeRbóbeFob[esþcáyasi RTg´sþab´fa

sUmfVayRB¼Br

ehtupltamEdlmhabBiRtRtas´mk

ena¼ GatµaPaBmankareRbóbeFobdUecñ¼ RBahµN_mñak´manPriyaBIrnak´ Priyamñak´manbutþGayu 10 xYb ¦ 12 xYb cMENkPriyamñak´eTot manKP’cas´CitnwgRbsUt EtRBahµN_CasVamIánsøab´eTAmun cMENk maNBtUcEdlCabutþ

ánniyayCamYymþaycugEdlkMBugmanKP’fa

Em¨ RTBüsm,tþiTaMgGs´en¼ Føak´Carbs´¹TaMgGs´ rbs´Em¨minmaneT sUmEm¨RbKl´mt’k

EdlCarbs´]Bukdl´¹cu¼

.

- 196 -

nagRBahµNICamþaycugRáb´maNBtUcfa kUneGIy kUncUrrg´ caM[mþayRbsUtsin ebIkUnrbs´Em¨CaRbús k¾nwgánmt’kmYycMENk ebICaRsI

Em¨nwgelIk[CaPriyarbs´kUn .

maNBtUcminyl´RBmBaküGgVrkrrbs´mþaycug ánniyay TTUcsuMy¨agen¼eTotCaelIkTI 2-3 rhUteFIV[nagRBahµNIGt´RTaMrg´ caMteTAminán

eTIbRsvacab´s®sþacUleTAkñúgbnÞb´

v¼eBa¼rbs´xøÜn

ecjemIl edIm,Icg´dwgfaCakUnRsI ¦Rbús karEdlRBahµNIeFIVEbb en¼ nagánbMpøajCIvitxøÜnÉgpg bMpøajCIvitrbs´kUnkñúgKP’pg rhUt bMpøajRTBüsm,tþipg eRBa¼nagCamnusßl¶g´exøA EsVgrkmt’keday minRbéB ¦minRtÚvTMng eTIbdl´nUvesckIþvinas y¨agNamij mha bBiRtk¾dUecña¼Edr RTg´Camnusßl¶g´exøA minqøat RTg´EsVgrkbrelak eday«áyminRbéB nwgdl´nUvesckIþvinasdUcnagRBahµNIdUecña¼ . sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt BYksmNRBahµN_ GñkmansIl manklüaNFm’ rEmgbnÞúMEpøeQIEdlenAminTan´TMu[qab´TMu CaGñkqøat rEmgrg´caMEpøEdlTMuÉg EvgesµINa

mü¨ageTot

smNRBahµN_TaMgen¼manCIvit

buK:lTaMgLayBYkxø¼

k¾ánRbsBVbuNüeRcInRtwmena¼

eRBa¼elakCaERsbuNü EdlCYy[BYkeKáneFIVbuNü nigánTTYl plbuNüd¾eRcIn ánn&yfa BYksmNRBahµN_GñkmansIl man klüaNFm’ rEmgbdibtþiedIm,I[ekItCaRbeyaCn_ nigesckIþsuxdl´ Cnd¾eRcIn

edIm,IGnueRKa¼stVelak

edIm,ITMnukbRmúgdl´eTvta

nig

mnusßTaMgLay sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt edayehtuen¼sUmmha

- 197 -

bBiRt

RTg´dak´RB¼T&yeCOcu¼fa

elakxagmuxman

stVCa«bátik

kMeNItman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´man . esþcáyasiRtas´G¼Gagfa

bBiRtksßb£

ehtuplEdl

elakeRbóbeFobk¾KYrsþab´ Et¹enAEtyl´eXIjfa minman dUcmun . RB¼efr£TUlfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt RTg´manehtuy¨ag NaeTot¦ EdleFIV[RTg´yl´eXIjfa minman ? esþcáyasi

RTg´eBalerOg[RB¼kumarksßbetSrsþab´fa

Føab´manerOgmky¨agen¼ksßb£ BYkraCbursrbs´¹cab´ecarmk sUm [¹dak´eTas

¹k¾bBa¢a[dak´eTasfa

cUrcab´ecaren¼dak´cu¼kñúgqñaMg

TaMgenArs´ena¼Ég ehIybiTKRmbqñaMg[maM eRbIEs,kRss´rwt ehIy biTedaydIsðitEdlesIm[Rkas´

ehIyelIkqñaMgeLIgtm;l´elIc®g;an

BYkraCbursk¾eFIVtam kal¹dwgfa

ecarena¼søab´ehIy

eTIbbBa¢a[

elIkqñaMgcu¼mk reg:a¼dIsðitEdlbiTecjehIy ebIkKRmbqñaMgmþgbnþic@ RtÜtemIledIm,InwgáneXIj CIv£ rbs´ecarena¼ecjmk EtBYkeyIg k¾mináneXIj CIv£ rbs´ecareLIy bBiRtksßb£ehtuen¼Ég eTIb eFIV[¹eCOfa brelakminman stVCa«bátikkMeNItminman plkmµ EdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´minman . RB¼efr£taMgbBaHaeLIgfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt GatµaPaB sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRtkñúgerOgen¼

sUmmhabBiRtRTg´Büakrtam

EdlRTg´yl´eXIj kñúgevlaEdlmhabBiRtpÞúMlk´eBléf¶ RTg´subin eXIjRB¼«TüanEdlKYr[rIkray éRBEdlKYr[rIkray PUmisSanEdl

- 198 -

KYr[rIkray Rs¼eákçrNIEdlKYr[rIkrayxø¼¦eT mhabBiRt ? esþcáyasi¿ bBiRtksßb£ Føab´subineXIjEdr . RB¼efr£¿

kñúgevlaena¼

manmnusßKm

mnusßetO

¦ekµg@

cUlmkrkmhabBiRt Emn¦eT ? esþcáyasi¿ bBiRtksßb£ manGñkmkrkEdr . RB¼efr£¿ sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt GñkEdlmkrkáneXIj CIv£ rbs´mhabBiRtEdlecjcUlxø¼eT ? esþcáyasi bBiRtksßb£ minmanGñkNaFøab´eXIjeLIy . RB¼efr£GFib,ayfa

sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt@

k¾RTg´man

RB¼CnµenA mnusßmkrkminGaceXIj CIv£ rbs´mhabBiRtEdlecj cUlkñúgRB¼kaymhabBiRtán

ehtuGVIhñ+

mhabBiRtnwgRTg´eXIj

CIvitrbs´GñkEdlsøab´ehIyecjcUláneTA edayehtuen¼Ég sUm mhabBiRtRTg´eCOcu¼fa man

elakxagmuxman

stVCa«bátikkMeNIt

plkmµrbs´stVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´man . esþcáyasi¿ bBiRtksßb£ BaküeBalbBa¢ak´ehtuplrbs´

elakk¾smehtupl Et¹enAEtyl´eXIjfa minman dUecña¼Ég . RB¼efr£¿ sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt manehtukarN_GVI Edl KYr[RTg´sBVRB¼T&y rhUteFIV[mhabBiRtRTg´eCO dUecña¼eTot¦ ? esþcáyasiRtas´dl´ehtukarN_ bBiRtksßb£

EdlRTg´CYbRbsBVmkfa

ehtukarN_Føab´manmkehIydUecñ¼

raCburscab´ecarmk[¹dak´eTas

sm&ymYy

BYk

¹Rtas´bBa¢a[føwgTm¶n´ecarena¼

- 199 -

eBlenArs´ ehIy[eRbIExßrwtkCaviFIsmøab´ lu¼ecarsøab´ehIy eTIb føwgTm¶n´emIlmþgeTot BYkraCbursk¾eFIVtambBa¢a lT§plecjmkfa ecarena¼søab´ehIy RtLb´CamanTm¶n´F¶n´CagkalenArs´ xN£Edl enArs´Tm¶n´RsalCag

ticCag

eRbIkaránlðCagkalsøab´ehIy

ehtukarN_en¼ÉgeFIV[¹yl´eXIjfa mnusßsøab´ehIy citþviBaØaN eTAekItkñúgTIdéT ragkayRtÚvRsal EtmindUecña¼eT RtLb´CaF¶n´Cag mun eTIbeFIV[¹yl´fa elakxagmuxminman stVCa«bátikkMeNIt minman plkmµrbs´stVEdleFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´minman ena¼ÉgCaehtu karN_EdlRtwmRtÚv . RB¼efr£TUlsYrfa

sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

ebIfwøgduMEdk

EdldutedayePIøgGs´mYyéf¶ EdlekþARkhmeqðA nigduMEdkEdlRtCak´ eRbóbeFobKñaemIl mYyNaRsalCag eRbIkargaránlðCag ? esþcáyasiRtas´eqøIyfa

bBiRtksßb£

dMuEdkEdlekþA

RkhmeqðA RbkbedayFatuePøIgFatuxül´ RsalCag exßayCag nig eRbIkargarlðCagdMuEdkRtCak´ cMENkdMuEdkEdlRtCak´xøaMgrwg ehIy eRbIkargarminánlð nigFatuxül´

eRBa¼dMuEdkEdlRtCak´minRbkbedayFatuePøIg

.

RB¼efr£TUlfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt y¨agNa kemþA

ragkayen¼k¾dUecña¼

nigviBaØaNk¾RsalCag

KWragkayen¼ exßayCag

Edken¼man«bma

kalRbkbedayGayu nigeRbIkargaránlðCag

ebIragkayen¼ minRbkbedayGayu kemþA nigviBaØaN k¾F¶n´rwg nigeRbI

- 200 -

kargarminán

edayehtuen¼

sUmmhabBiRtRTg´dak´RB¼T&ycu¼fa

brelakman

stVCa«bátikkMeNItman

plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð

GaRkk´man . esþcáyasi

RTg´CMTas´fa

BaküEdl

ksßb£eBaldUecñ¼

k¾smEdr Et¹enAEteCOfa minman dUcn&ymun . RB¼efr£TUlfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt karRTg´eCOfa min manrbs´mhabBiRtRTg´bNþalmkBIehtuGVI ? esþcáyasiRtas´eqøIyfa kareCOdUecñ¼

sac´

srés

sPaBEdl¹man

bNþalmkBIBYkraCbursnaMecarEdlcab´án

bBa¢adak´eTas tampøÚvNa

bBiRtksßb£

¹RtÚvkardwgnwgcg´eXIj

CIv£

mk[¹

rbs´ecarfaecjeTA

eTIbbBa¢a[smøab´edaymin[b¨¼Bal´BN’sm,úrEs,k qðwg

xYrkñúgqðwgrbs´ecarena¼[rbYsCaM

ecjeTAGMBIragkaymunecarena¼søab´

edIm,IkMu[CIv£

ehIy¹bBa¢aBYkraCbursfa

BYkelakcUrcab´ecar[edkp;ab´ edkepðógxageqVg epðógxagsþaM RKah_ [QreLIg [{nk,alcu¼ [sg;t´edayátéd [eRbIdMudI kMNat´ eQI s®sþaeKa¼emIl cUrTajmkxageN¼ xageNa¼ cUrTajeTAvij eTAmk manEPñk

BYkeyIgk¾mináneXIjCIv£rbs´eKecjmkeLIy Rtecok

GNþat

kayenARKb´RKan´

EtmindwgGVI

ecarena¼ tampøÚv

Gaytn£ rUb sMeLg køin rs epadæBV£ edayehtuen¼Égksßb£ eTIb¹enAEteCOfa elakxagmuxminman stVCa«bátikkMeNItminman plkmµrbs´stVEdleFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´minman

.

- 201 -

RB¼efr£TUlfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt ebIdUecña¼ GatµaPaB nwgnaM«bmaeRbóbeFobmk[mhabBiRtsþab´

manmnusßpøúMs&gçmñak´

kan´s&gçedIreTAkan´bc©nþCnbT ándl´tMbn´cugkat´mat´jk eKeqog cUleTAkñúgPUmimYy eTIbpøúMs&gç 3 dg ehIydak´s&gçcu¼TukelIEpndI GñkRsúkánsþab´sMeLgs&gç rIkrayeRtkGr eRBa¼mankarBIera¼cab´ citþéRkElgNas´

eTIbnaMKñamkecameramCMuvijmnusßpøúMs&gç

ehIy

sYrfa sMeLgGVIGm,aj´mij GñkpøúMs&gçeqøIyfa sMeLgena¼CasMeLg s&gç

GñkRsúkRtÚvkarsþab´sMeLgs&gçeTot

ehIyniyayfa

s&gçeGIy

!

eTIbcab´s&gçp¶areLIg

cUrbnøWsMeLgeLIg

Ets&gçk¾minbnøW

sMeLg eTIbcab´s&gçp;ab´cu¼ cab´epðógeqVg epðógsþaM elIk[x<s´eLIg dak´cu¼ eRbIátéd dMudI kMNat´eQI s®sþaeKa¼TajmkxageN¼ Taj eTAxageNa¼ TajeTAvijeTAmk ehIyniyayfa bnøWsMeLgcu¼s&gç s&gçk¾minbnøWsMeLg . cMENkmnusßpøúMs&gçeXIjdUecña¼ eTIbKitfa BYkGñkbc©nþCnbT TaMgen¼ Camnusßl¶g´exøANas´ rksMeLgedayminRtÚvTMng eTIbeK cab´s&gçeLIgmkpøúM[sþab´ 3 dg ehIykan´s&gçena¼edIrecjeTA . eTIbBYkGñkbc©nþCnbTena¼dwgfa

s&gçen¼RbkbedaymnusßpøúM

esckIþBüayam nigRbehagxül´ eTIbbnøWCasMeLg EtebIxV¼mnusßpøúM xV¼esckIþBüayam nigRbehagxül´ s&gçnwgminbnWøsMeLgecjmk . sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt esckIþ«bmaen¼y¨agNa ragkay en¼k¾dUecña¼ ragkayen¼RbkbedayGayu ePøIgFatu nigviBaØaN eTIb

- 202 -

QanedIrfyeRkay Qr Gg:úy edkán eXIjrUb |sMeLg FMukiøn dwgrs Bal´RtÚvepadæBV£edaykayán rUbFm’ ( manclnarYmCamYy nwgcitþ ) án EtebIragkayen¼ minRbkbedayGayu ePøIgFatu nig viBaØaN

ragkayen¼k¾keRmIkminán

minGaceFIVkic©epßg@án

sUm

[mhabBiRtRTg´eCOfa elakxagmuxman stVCa«bátikkMeNItman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´manBit . esþcáyasi k¾smEdrehIy

RTg´bBa¢ak´fa

BaküeBalrbs´ksßb£dUecña¼

Et¹enAEteCOfaminman dUecña¼Ég

.

RB¼efr£TUlfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt RTg´mankarBiesaFn_GVIeTot¦ EdleFIV[RTg´eCOfaminman ? esþcáyasi bBiRtksßb£ eTas

Rtas´Ráb´GMBIBiFIEdlRTg´Føab´BiesaFfa

kalBYkraCburscab´ecarán

eTIb¹bBa¢a[ecorEs,krbs´ecarena¼

nignaMecarmk[¹dak´ edIm,InwgemIlCIv£rbs´

eK BYkraCbursk¾eFIVtambBa¢a Etk¾mineXIjCIv£rbs´ecarena¼ ehIy¹ bBa¢a[ecorEs,k sac´ srés kat´qwðg kat´xYrkñúgqwðgecj RtÚvkar nwgemIlCIv£rbs´ecaredaylMdab´@ karBiesaFen¼

eTIbeFIV[¹eCOfa

k¾mináneXIjCIv£rbs´ecareT elakxagmuxminman

stVCa«b-

átikkMeNItminman plkmµEdlstVeFIVlð eFIVGaRkk´minman . RB¼kumarksßbetSr ánsþab´viFIrbs´esþcáyasiehIy TUl fa

sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

BiFIBiesaFrbs´mhabBiRt

Gatµa

PaBnwgnaMerOgmkeRbóbeFob[RTg´sþab´ kalmunmanCdil ( GñkbYs

- 203 -

manpñÜgsk´ )

GñkbUCaePIøgmñak´

GaRs&yenAkñúgxÞm

EdlRbk´eday

swøkeQIenAkñúgéRB bnþmkmanQµÜjreT¼GñkCnbTmYyRkúm eFIVdMeNIr mksñak´enAeragkñúgTICitGaRsm rbs´Cdilena¼mYyyb´ ehIynaMKña ecjdMeNIrteTA

cMENkCdilena¼Kitfa

kan´eragsmñak´rbs´BYkQµÜjreT¼

RBwkEsðkeyIgKYrnwgeTA

edIm,InwgáneRKÓgeRbIRás´y¨ag

NamYy lu¼RBwkeLIg CdilGñkbUCaePIøgeRkakGMBIRBwkRBlwm ehIy eTAkan´eragsmñak´rbs´BYkQµÜjreT¼ ekµgRbúsRtÚveKeá¼bg´ reT¼

k¾áneXIjTarkmñak´

edkp¶arenAkñúgbrievNeragsmñak´rbs´BYk

lu¼CdileXIjehIyk¾GaNitGasUrfa

nwgbeNþay[eKsøab´

EdlCa

CakarminKYrdl´eyIg

kaleyIgCYbehIy ehIyCdilnaMekµgmk

ciBa©wmTuk kalekµgFMeLIgGayuán RbEhl 10 xYb ¦ 12 xYb bnÞab´mk

éf¶mYyCdilmanFur£EdlnwgRtÚveTAkan´CnbT

ekµgtUcena¼fa

BuknwgeTAkan´CnbT

eTIbRáb´

ÉgcUrEfTaMePIøgEdlbUCaen¼[

lðNa kuMbeNþay[ePIøgrlt´ ebIePIøgrlt´ en¼kaMbit en¼Gus en¼ eQIBMnYtePIøgÉgcUreFIV[eq¼

ehIybUCaePIøgteTA

dUcEdl]BukeFIVmk

lu¼CdilRáb´ekµgtUcdUecñ¼ehIy áneFIVdMeNIreTAkan´CnbT cMENk ekµgtUcmñak´ena¼rvl´Etelg minsUvánEfTaMePIøg@k¾rlt´ ekµgnwkKit dl´BakübNþaMrbs´Cdilán eTIbykkaMbitcaMgeQIBMnYtePIøg eday Ráfñanwg[ekItePIøg

Etk¾minánePIøgdUcbMNg

bnÞab´mkeKcab´epIþm

Bu¼eQIBMnYtePIøgEbkCaBIrcMerok 3-4-5 cMerok rhUtdl´ 20 cMerok ehIyeRCókCacMNittUc@ ykmkdak´t,al´kin lu¼kinehIyeTIbyk

- 204 -

kMeTcerayeTAtamxül´ edayyl´fanwgánePIøg EteKminánePIøgdUc KMnitKit ÉCdileFIVkic©rYceRscehIy eTIbRtLb´mkGaRsmrbs´xøÜn ándwgerOgrbs´ekµgtUck¾Kitfa

ekµgen¼l¶g´Nas´

ePIøgedayminRtÚvTMngánBINa

minqøat

nwgrk

Cdiláncab´ykeQIBMnYtePIøgmk

kYt[ekµgtUcemIlBiFIeFIV[ekItePIøg kUnRtÚveFIV[ekItePIøgedayviFIy¨agen¼

nigánGFib,ay[ekµgtUcdwgfa EtviFIEdlkUneFIVehIyvaminRtÚv

eRBa¼kUnl¶g´exøANas´ eTIbrkePIøgedayminRtÚvTMng sUmfVayRB¼Br mhabBiRt esckIþ«bmaen¼y¨agNa mhabBiRtk¾dUecña¼Edr RTg´l¶g´ exøAminqøat RTg´EsVgrkbrelak ( elakxagmux ) edayminRtÚvTMng sUmmhabBiRt RTg´l¼bg´karyl´xusena¼ecjcu¼ kuM[ekItTukçeTas P&ydl´mhabBiRtGs´kald¾yUreLIy esþcáyasi RB¼Gg:

.

RTg´enAminTan´RBml¼esckIþeCOxagedImrbs´

Rtas´Ráb´TwkRB¼T&ydl´RB¼ksßbetSrfa

bBiRtksßb£

ehtuplEdlbBa¢ak´mken¼k¾smEdr Et¹minGacl¼esckIþyl´xus ena¼áneT . RB¼efr£TUlsYrfa

sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

eRBa¼ehtuGVI

mhabBiRt minGacl¼esckIþRbkan´xusd¾lamkán ? esþcáyasi Rtas´eqøIyfa

bBiRtksßb£

besnTiekaslkIþ

karEdl¹l¼minán

RB¼raCakñúgEdneRkA@kIþ

eRBa¼RB¼áT

rEmgRTg´RCabCaTUeTAfa

esþcáyasi mankaryl´eXIj nigRbkan´eCOy¨agen¼ ebI¹l¼bg´ esckIþyl´eXIjd¾lamken¼

nwgmanGñkeBalti¼edol¹fa

esþc

- 205 -

áyasi cMCamnusßl¶g´exøANas´ minvagév Rbkan´EtesckIþxus ¹ muxCanwgRtLb´Rbkan´Tidæiena¼vij edayesckIþeRkaFxø¼ edaykarlb´ KuNxø¼ edaykarRbLgvasnaxø¼ eTIb¹minGacl¼esckIþyl´eXIj xusTaMg

3 Rbkarena¼áneT .

RB¼kumarksßb£TUlfa

sUmfVayRB¼Br

RB¼vacaEdlmha

bBiRtRtas´dUecñ¼ GatµaPaBnwg«bma[RTg´sþab´ kñúgsm&ymun man QµÜjreT¼naMreT¼mYyBan´

ecjdMeNIrGMBICnbTenATisxagekIt

eTA

kan´Tisxaglic munnwgecjdMeNIr BYkQµÜjreT¼ánpÞúkesµA Twk Gus søwkeQIRss´eTApg . bNþaRkúmreT¼mYyBan´ena¼ manRbFanBIrnak´ mñak´manRkúmreT¼ brivar 500 reT¼ RbFanRkúmreT¼TaMgBIrnak´ RbwkßaKñaseRmccitþfa eyIgKYrEckeTACaBIrBYk eday[RkúmreT¼ 500 dMbUgeFIVdMeNIreTAmun eRBa¼ebIeTARBmKña

esµA

Twk

Gus

søwkeQIRss´nwgGs´rlIgeTA

edayqab´rh&s . RbFanRkúmreT¼k,ÜndMbUg

ánnaMRkúmreT¼brivarecjdMeNIreTA

munán 3 éf¶ k¾ánCYbnwgbursmñak´ manBN’sm,úrexµA EPñkRkhm s<aybMBg´sr enARtecokesotp;aQUk mansMBt´CYtk,al Gg:úy elIrfd¾sðatmankg´ RbLak´Pk´brtampøÚvmk eTIbRbFanRkúmreT¼sYr fa bursd¾ceRmIn

GñkmkBINa ?

burssm,úrexµAeqøIyfa ¹mkGMBICnbTÉeNa¼ ehIyeKsYrvij fa

elaknwgnaMreT¼eTANa

? RbFanRkúmreT¼sYrfa tampøÚvxagmux

- 206 -

ÉeNa¼ manePøógFøak´xø¼¦eT ? burssm,úrexµAeBaltbfa tampøÚvxagmuxÉeNa¼manePøógFøak´ eRcIn tampøÚvmanKum<eQI esµA nigTwkbribUN’ BYkelakcUrecalesµA Gus Twk nigvtSúcas´@ecalcu¼ eRBa¼reT¼RsalnwgeTAánrh&s eKa TwmreT¼rbs´BYkelakk¾minlMák . RbFanRkúmreT¼ minBicarNaeCOBaküTaMgena¼ ánRbkasdl´ brivarrbs´xøÜn tamBakürbs´burssm,úrexµAehIynaMbrivareTA Gt´áy Gt´Twksøab´rhUtKµansl´

QµÜjreT¼

nigstVciBa©wmEdlenAkñúgRkúm

reT¼ RtÚványkßsuITaMgGs´ enAsl´Etqðwgbu¨eNÑa¼ . cMENkRbFanRkúmreT¼TI 2 naMbrivareFIVdMeNIrtamBIeRkaymk ehIyRbmaNCaéf¶TI 3 k¾ánCYbnwgburssm,úrexµA@ ánRáb´dl´ RbFanRkúmreT¼TI 2 dUcRbFanRkúmreT¼mun RbFanRkúmreT¼TI 2 min RBmeCOBakürbs´burssm,úrexµAena¼ kñúgkarRbRBwtþieTAfa

ehIyRbkasdl´brivar[yl´

mñalGñkTaMgLay

bursmñak´en¼minEmnCajati

saelahitrbs´eyIg BYkeyIgnwgeCObursmñak´en¼ándUcemþceTA sUm BYkeyIgkuMecalesµA Twk Gus sUm,Irbs´cas´@EdleyIgnaMmk cUr brreT¼eTARBmTaMgvtSúEdlnaMmkehIycu¼

BYkbrivareFIVtamBakünay

reT¼ ehIynaMKñabrreT¼eTARBmTaMgvtSúepßg@ EdlpÞúkkñúgreT¼mk eFIV dMeNIrteTAedaylMdab´

BYkreT¼TaMgena¼minánCYbRbT¼esµA

Gus

Twk enATIsRmakkñúgtMbn´dMbUg sUm,IkñúgTIsRmakTI 2 TI 3 TI 4 TI 5 TI 6 rhUtreT¼mkdl´tMbn´TI 7 k¾minánCYbRbT¼esµA Gus Twk án

- 207 -

CYbRbT¼EtRkúmreT¼mYyRkúmmun Edldl´nUvesckIþvinasbu¨eNÑa¼ án eXIjEtqwðgmnusß nigstVBaseBjenAkñúgRkúmreT¼ eRBa¼RtÚvykßsuI TaMgGs´ehIy . RbFanRkúmreT¼TI 2 ehABYkbrivarmkRáb´fa en¼CaBYkreT¼mun ándl´esckIþvinasTaMgGs´ GñkTaMgLay

eRBa¼nayreT¼Camnusßl¶g´exøA

ebIeXIjfakñúgRkúmreT¼rbs´BYkeyIg

mñal

vtSúNaEdlman

RbeyaCn_ticcUreá¼ecal erIsykEtvtSúNaEdlmanRbeyaCn_eRcIn EdlmanenAkñúgreT¼munen¼pÞúkeTAcu¼

BYkbrivark¾bdibtþitam

dMeNIrqøgkat´pøÚvknþareTAedaysuvtSiPaB

áneFIV

en¼eRBa¼GaRs&ynayreT¼

CaGñkQøasév . sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt l¶g´exøA

«bmaen¼[eXIjfa

RTg´EsVgrkelakxagmuxedayminRtÚvTMng

esckIþvinas

dUcnayreT¼TI

1

dUecña¼

mhabBiRt

nwgRTg´dl´nUv

CnÉNanImYynwgyl´fa

Bakürbs´mhabBiRt CaBaküEdlKYrsþab´ KYreCOtam CnTaMgena¼nwg dl´nUvesckIþvinas

dUcBYkQµÜjreT¼ena¼dUecña¼

sUmmhabBiRtRTg´

l¼bg´esckIþyl´xusd¾lamkena¼ecjcu¼ edIm,IRTg´kat´rbs´Edlmin CaRbeyaCn_ edIm,Ikat´eTasTukçP&y EdlnwgekIteLIgdl´mhabBiRt rhUtGs´kald¾yUrcu¼ . esþcáyasiRtas´TTYlkñúg«bmaena¼fa k¾smEdr

EtRB¼Gg:ánbdiesFdUcmunfa

l¼esckIþyl´xusd¾lamken¼án

RB¼ksßb£eBal

bBiRtksßb£

¹minGac

eRBa¼RB¼áTbesnTiekasl

- 208 -

rhUtRB¼raCaGg:déT@eTot k¾RTg´RCab¹sBVRKb´fa esþcáyasiman kareXIjfa

elakxagmuxminman

plkmµlð-GaRkk´minman cMGk[¹fa

stVCa«bátikkMeNItminman

ebI¹l¼esckIþyl´xusen¼

esþcáyasil¶g´exøANas´

¹k¾nwgsmøab´GñkeBaledayesckIþeRkaF

k¾nwgmanGñk

Rbkan´ykkñúgpøÚvEdlxus edaykarlubKuN

eday

karRbLgvasnaxø¼ . RB¼kumarksßbetSrTUlfa

sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

RB¼Gg:RTg´caMsþab´esckIþ«bmateTA

sUm

sm&ymYymanbursciBa©wmRCÚk

mñak´ ánecjGMBIRsúkrbs´xøÜneTARbkbkargar kñúgRsúkdéT ánCYb lamkeRkóms¶ÜtedayeRcIn

EdlmanmnusßbenÞabg´ecalEk,rRsúk

mYy burseXIjehIyKitfa lamkeRkómTaMgen¼eRbICaGaharsRmab´ RCÚkrbs´eyIgán eyIgnwgnaMykeTA kalKiteRscehIy eTIbRkal sMBt´dNþb´cu¼

ekIbyklamkeRkómCaeRcIn

ehIycgCabegVc[lð bursedIreTA rbs´bursena¼

dak´kñúgsMBt´dNþb´

elIkeLIgTUlelIk,aledIreTA

tampøÚvEdl

manePøógmYyemFMFøak´cu¼mkRtÚvKat´CaeRcIntMNk´ RbLak´lamkEdlhUrcu¼mkGMBIsMBt´dNþb´

xøÜn taMgBI

k,alrhUtdl´cugeCIg Ébursena¼enAEtTUlbegVclamkedIrteTA dUc CaminmanGVIekIteLIg . mnusßTaMgLayeXIjehIyniyayfa elakq;Üt¦ elakman citþvibrity¨agNa

sBVxøÜnRbLak´edaylamkTaMgGs´

TUlbegVclamkEdlhUreRsaceFIVGVI ?

elakenAEt

- 209 -

bursena¼eBaltbnwgmnusßTaMgLayfa BYkGñkÉgq;Üt man citþvibrit

eRBa¼lamken¼CaGaharRCÚkrbs´¹

sUmfVayRB¼Brmha

bBiRt mhabBiRtk¾dUcCabursTUlbegVc«c©ar£dUecña¼ sUmmhabBiRt RTg´l¼esckþIyl´xusena¼ecjcu¼ minmanRbeyaCn_

edIm,IkMu[RTg´RbsBVrbs´Edl

nigesckþITukçrhUtGs´kald¾yUreLIy .

RB¼áTáyasiRtas´fa

bBiRtksßb£

BakübBa¢ak´rbs´

elak¿¿ Et¹l¼esckþIyl´xusen¼minán . RB¼kumarksßbetSr naM«bmamkeBalbBa¢ak´teTAeTotfa sUm fVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

GatµaPaBnwgnaMerOgmkeRbóbeFobfVaymha

bBiRtsþab´ manGñkelgás;aBIrnak´ elgás;aCamYyKña Gñkelg ás;aTI 1 cUlcitþbnøMkUn eBlelgCamYyKñaeXIjfanwgcaj´k¾elb sIukUnás;acUl

Gñkelgás;aTI

2

eXIjdUecña¼

eTIbniyayfa

elakelgQñ¼mkrhUt sUm[kUnás;a¹vij ¹nwgykeTAeFIVviFIbUCa eTvta Gñkelgás;aekagánhuckUnás;a[Gñkelgás;aTI 2 @ ánmkehIyykfñaMBislabkUnás;a ehIyRtLb´mkbbYlGñkelg ás;aekagmþgeTot

Gñkelgás;aekagk¾seRmccitþelgCamYyKña

eTot CaelIkTI 2 sUm,Ikñúgkarelgás;aCamYyKñaCaelIkTI 2 Gñk elgás;aTI 1 EdlbnøMekageXIjfaelgcaj´BitehIy ánelb kUnás;aeTot Gñkelgás;aTI 2 EdlCamnusßesµa¼Rtg´k¾Ráb´fa mñalmitþ kUnás;aEdlGñkelbcUleTA CakUnás;alabedayfñaMBis EdlmanGMNacxøaMgkøaNas´

GñkelgbnøMEdlKYr[GaNitGasUr

- 210 -

ánelbkUnás;aedayfñaMBiscUleTA GñknwgánTTYlsPaBekþAGnÞ¼ GEnÞgd¾xøaMgkøa y¨agBitRákd . sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt@ elbkUnás;adUecña¼

dUcCaGñkelgás;aekag

Edl

sUmmhabBiRtRTg´l¼esckþIyl´xusena¼ecj

cu¼ edIm,IkuM[CYbRbsBVrbs´EdlminmanRbeyaCn_ nigesckþITukçrhUt Gs´kald¾yUreLIy . esþcáyasi Rtas´bdiesFn_dUcRKamuneTot¿¿¹minGacl¼bg´ áneT ( dUcEdleBalmkehIy ) . RB¼kumarksßbetSr

CaGñkmanesckþIBüayam

manbdiPaN

ánrk«áymkTUlfVayfa sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt GatµaPaBnwg sUmnaM«bmamk[mhabBiRtRTg´sþab´eTot erOgEdlFøab´manmkehIy kñúgkalmun manburs 2 nak´Casmøaj´nwgKña GñkTaMg 2 nak´ án bbYlKñaeTAkan´Rsúkcas´

EdltaMgenAkñúgCnbTmYy

edIm,IEsVgrk

RTBüsm,tþiy¨agNamYy smøaj´TaMg 2 nak´naMKñaeFIVdMeNIrmkdl´ fñl´mYykñúgPUmicas´ena¼

k¾CYbsMbkéFµEdleKTukecalCaeRcIn

Gñk

TaMg 2 k¾cgyksMbkéFµ lIeTA 1 ác´mñak´ lu¼eFIVdMeNIreTAdl´ PUmimYyeTot

ánCYbGMeá¼éFµ

[ecalsMbkéFµEdllImk

eTIibsmøaj´TI

Etsmøaj´TI

2

1

Ráb´smøaj´TI

2

minRBmecalsMbkéFµ

edayniyayGagfa lImkq¶ayehIy TaMgcgác´lðehIy ¹minRtÚv karGMeá¼éFµeLIy . smøaj´TI 1

k¾ecalác´sMbkéFµ

ehIykan´ykGMeá¼éFµvij

- 211 -

cMENksmøaj´ TI 2 ánbnþeTAedayminRBmecal lu¼smøaj´TaMg 2 eFIVdMeNIreTAdl´PUmimYyeTot

ánCYbsMBt´GMeá¼

smøaj´TI

1

ecalGMeá¼éFµ ehIykan´yksMBt´GMeá¼eTA cMENksmøaj´TI 2 k¾ minRBmecalác´sMbkéFµ enAEtlIteTAedayKitfa lImkyUrehIy TaMgcgác´TuklðehIy/ smøaj´ TI 1 EdllIsMBt´GMeá¼ lu¼án CYbsMBt´sMbkeQIk¾ecalsMBt´GMeá¼

kan´yksMBt´sMbkeQIeTA

tmkk¾ánCYbsMBt´sURt Edk elah£ sMNá¨haMg s<an´ Rák´ mas

ánerIskan´ykEtrbs´lð

ecalrbs´EdlmantémøefakeTA

ehIysmøaj´TI 1 ánniyaybbYlsmøaj´TI 2 [erIsykrbs´ EdlmantémøéføeTA EteKminRBmecalác´sMbkéFµ edayniyayGag fa

¹lImkyUrehIy

nigcgác´TuklðehIy

cMENksmøaj´TI

1

CaGñkec¼eRCIserIsrbs´lðmantémøeRcIn eTIbánmas CaeRcIn . kalsmøaj´TaMg

2

nak´RtLb´mkdl´PUmirbs´xøÜn

smøaj´

EdllIác´sMbkéFµmk RtÚv]Bukmþay butþ Priya mitþGamatü sEmþg esckþImineBjcitþ ánsþIbenÞasrhUteFIV[eKminsb,ayeLIy eRBa¼ ehtuEt naMyksMbkéFµmk ( dUcCaBYkmnusßq;ÜtcgcMebIg ) . cMENksmøaj´TI

1

Edlkan´ykmasnaMRtLb´mkRsúk

]Bukmþay mitþ Gamatü naMKñasEmþgesckþIeRtkGr ehIyeKánTTYl esckþIsux edaysarEtnaMmasmkpÞ¼ . sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

ebInwgeRbóbeFobehIymhabBiRt

RTg´dUcCaburslIsMbkéFµ eRBa¼dUecña¼ sUmmhabBiRtRTg´l¼esckþI

- 212 -

yl´xusTaMgGs´en¼ecjcu¼ manRbeyaCn_

edIm,IkMu[RTg´CYbRbsBVnwgvtSúEdlmin

nigesckþITukçGs´kald¾yUreLIy .

kñúgTIbMputRB¼áTáyasi sþab´mkehIyTaMgGs´fa

Rtas´sresIrehtupl

EdlRTg´

bBiRtksßb£ ¹manesckþIeBjcitþcMeBa¼

Bakürbs´elakm©as´taMgBIesckIþ«bmadMbUgmkehIy

Etfa¹RtÚvkar

nwgsþab´bdiPaN KWsPaBrh&skñúgkareda¼Rsay d¾viciRtBisþarrbs´ elakm©as´CabnþeTot

eTIb¹eFIV[manesckþIsgß&ycMeBa¼elakm©as´

bBiRtelakm©as´ksßb£d¾ceRmIn

kareda¼RsaybBaHarbs´elak

m©as´Cak´c,as´éRkElgNas´ CakarRbkasFm’[ejamsþab´ eday Genkbriyay d¾RbkbedayRbeyaCn_ dUcCabuK:lp¶arrbs´Edlp;ab´ ebIkrbs´EdlbiT

Ráb´pøÚvdl´mnusßvegVgpøÚv

ggwtedayKitfa mnusßmanEPñklð

nwgeXIjrUbándUecña¼ .

eRkayBIRB¼Gg:Rtas´sresIrcMeN¼viC¢a RB¼kumarksßb£ehIy

¦eRTalRbTIbkñúgTI esckþICMnajrbs´

eTIbRTg´RbkasRB¼Gg:Ca«áskeLIgfa

bBiRtelakm©as´ksßb£d¾ceRmIn ¹RB¼kruNasUmdl´nUvRB¼BuT§ RB¼ Fm’

RB¼sgÇCasrN£ TIBwgTIr\k

RB¼kruNafa

Ca«ásk

sUmelakm©as´ksßb£cgcaM¹

Gñkrab´GanRB¼BuT§sasnataMgBIéf¶en¼eTA

rhUtGs´CIvit bBiRtelakm©as´ksßb£d¾ceRmIn ¹RB¼kruNaRáfñanwg bUCamhayBaØ

KWviFIeFIVbuNü

kñúgRB¼BuT§sasna

sUmelakm©as´Ráb´viFIbUCamhayBaØ

EdlCaRbeyaCn_nigmanesckþIsux

kruNaGs´kald¾yUrcu¼

.

dl´¹RB¼-

- 213 -

RB¼kumarksßb£TUlGFib,ayfa

sUmfVayRB¼BrmhabBiRt

karbUCayBaØkñúgRB¼BuT§sasna KWkarbric©aKTan Etkarbric©aKTanman TaMgxus nigRtÚv

.

yBaØxus KWyBaØEdlRtÚvmankarsmøab´eKa BEB ecom man´ RCÚk

¦stVepßg@

bdiK:ahk£

RtÚvánTTYlesckþIvinasGnþraysøab´eTA

KWGñkTTYlándwgnUvkarsmøab´stVTaMgena¼pg

GñkmanesckþIyl´xus

Rti¼ri¼xus

niyayxus

É

ehIyCa

nigeFIVkargarxus

ciBa©wmCIvitxusFm’ Büayamxus r\kxus taMgcitþxus karbric©aKTan dUecñ¼

vtSúTanánmkedaykarsmøab´GñkdéT

1 Tayk

KWGñk[min

brisuT§ 1 bdiK:ahk£minbrisuT§ 1 eRbóbdUcGñkERskan´ykRKab´BUC minlð

eTAsabeRBa¼cu¼kñúgdIERsEdlminlð

nigesµA[Gs´eTACamun

edayminándkdg:t´

TaMgePøógk¾minFøak´eRsacRKab´BUCtamrdUv

kal BUCTaMgena¼nwgmankarceRmIn karlUtlas´ándUcemþc Gñknwg ánTTYlplbribUN’BINamk . cMENkRtÚv KWyBaØEdlminsmøab´stVTaMgLay ¦ebotebon GñkdéT TaykCaGñkmansIl nigbdiK:ahk£k¾mansIlbrisuT§ ehIy CaGñkmankareXIjRtÚv Rti¼ri¼RtÚv niyayRtÚv eFIVkargarRtÚv ciBa©wm CIvittampøÚvRtÚv BüayamRtÚv r\kRtÚv taMgcitþRtÚv karbric©aK Tan dUecñ¼ rEmgmanpleRcIn manGanisgßeRcIn manesckIþrugerOg xøaMgkøa l,Il,aj

eRbóbdUcGñkERskan´ykRKab´BUClðeTAsabeRBa¼cu¼kñúgdI

ERsEdlmandIlð minTab ¦x<s´eBk ándkdg:t´ nigesµA [Gs´Ca

- 214 -

mun

ePøógk¾Føak´RtÚvtamrdUvkal

BUCTaMgena¼k¾mankarceRmInlUt

las´bribUN’ GñkERsk¾ánplbribUN’ . esþcáyasi

RCabviFIbUCamhayBaØ

RTg´ánfVayTandl´RB¼kumarksßb£

KWkarbric©aKTanehIy

RBmTaMgRB¼PikçúsgÇrhUtGs´

7 éf¶ rab´taMgBIena¼mk RTg´cab´epþImbric©aKTandl´smNRBahµN_ mnusß kMRBa mnusßedIrpøÚvqøay yack ( GñksuMTan ) vNiBk£ ( Gñk eRcógraMRbKMuePøgsuMTan ) EtGaharEdlRTg´bric©aKTanena¼ mankBa©úg Gg;r

nigTwkRCk´CaKRmb´

Edlmantémøefak@

2

TaMgRTg´bric©aKsMBt´sac´eRKatRKat

.

kñúgkarbric©aKTanrbs´esþcáyasi man«tþrmaNBCaRbFan cat´Ecg[Tan eRkayBIeK[TanehIyántaMgesckIþRáfñafa sUm[ ¹CYbnwgesþcáyasiEtkñúgelaken¼bu¨eNÑa¼

kuM[CYbKñakñúgelakxag

muxeToteLIy edayGMNacplTan sUm[ánseRmcdUccitþRáfña . esþcáyasiRTg´sþab´dMNwgfa «tþrmaNBRáfñadUecña¼ eTIb RTg´bBa¢a[ehA«tþrmaNBmk ehIyRtas´sYrfa En+«tþrmaNB án |fa Gñk[TanehIytaMgesckIþRáfñaRKb´elIkfa

edayGMNacpl

Tanen¼ sUm[¹ánCYbCamYynwgesþcáyasi kñúgelaken¼bu¨eNÑa¼ kuM[CYbKñakñúgelakxagmuxeToteLIy dUecñ¼¦ . «tþrmaNB

Rkabbg:MTUleqøIyfa

sUmetC£RB¼raCTaneTas

dl´TUlbg:M Bity¨agena¼EmnRB¼Gg: eRBa¼ehtufa RTg´bric©aKáy Gg;rkBa©úgEdlmanTwkRCk´CaKRmb´

2

nigmansMBt´sac´eRKatRKat

- 215 -

mantémøefak@[CaTan vtSúTanTaMgen¼ RB¼Gg:minRTg´RáfñanwgBal´ RtÚvedayRB¼áT RB¼Gg:RTg´bric©aKTanEtrbs´EdlminRsLaj´ ( kar [Tanen¼ ehAfa TasTan KW[rbs´TabCagxøÜneRbI ) RTg´bric©aKTan Ebbminlð

pllðnwgmandUcemþc RB¼Gg: .

esþcáyasiRTg´sþab´ehtuplGMBI«tþrmaNBehIy RTg´sBV RB¼T&ykñúgBaküRkabbg:MTUl eTIbRtas´GnuBaØatfa mñal«tþr£ cab´BI eBlen¼CaedImeTA GñkcUr[TanGahar nigsMBt´dUcEdleyIgbriePaK nigeRbIRás´esøókdNþb´cu¼

.

«tþrmaNBTTYlRB¼raCtRmas´BIesþcáyasiehIy TanGahar

nigsMBt´esøókdNþb´suT§EtCarbs´lð@

án[

dUcEdlesþc

áyasibriePaK nigRTg´eRbIRás´RKb´Rbkar . mü¨ageTot karbric©aKTanrbs´esþcáyasi RTg´[Taneday mineKarB minán[edayRB¼T&yrbs´RB¼Gg:Ég minán[Taneday karbegðan RTg´[TandUcCaecal[ ¦eá¼[ lu¼RB¼Gg:Gs´RB¼Cnµ ehIy RTg´ekItkñúgsYK’Can´catumµharaC enAkñúgsirIeskviman KWviman Rák´EdlCavimanTeT . cMENk«tþrmaNB

EdlCaRbFancat´Ecgbric©aKTanrbs´

esþcáyasi [TanedayeKarB [Tanedayédrbs´xøÜn [Taneday karbegðan

minán[TandUcecal

¦eá¼[

kaleKsøab´ehIyán

eTAekItkñúgvimanmas enAkñúgsYK’Can´tavtþigß . plTanénesþcáyasi

EdlCam©as´vtSúTan

nwg«tþrmaNB

- 216 -

CaGñkeFIVnaTI[TanCMnYs rEmgánplepßgKñadUceBalmken¼ . RB¼ kumarksßbetSr ánTmøaymicäaTidæi KWkaryl´xusrbs´esþcáyasi [RTg´RtLb´mkCasmµaTidæi KWmankaryl´RtÚvvij hak´dUcCakarGuC RbTIbnaMpøÚv[dl´GñkestBünKr áyasi

[RtLb´mkedIrkñúgpøÚvPWø

edIrvegVg

kñúgpøÚvggwttamesþc

EdlCalT§plénkarsEmþgFm’

manKuNRbmaNminánrbs´elak . ( CIvRbvtþiRB¼kumarksßbetSr cb´ )

- 217 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼cULbnSketSr  {RBHcULbnßketßrEdlCaÉtTKÁ³Epñk nimµitkaydéTseRmcedaycitþ 1 Qøaskñúgkarpøas;bþÚrpøÚvcitþ 1 }

RB¼manRB¼PaKRbfab´Kg´enAvtþevLúv&naram RkúgraCRKw¼ Rtas´ RárB§RB¼mhaefr£Na CaGñkdl´Pav£d¾kMBUlEpñk menamyM kayM

nigecetavivdþ£ manCIvitxagedImRtÚvTTYlrgkarsþIbenÞas nigbgçitbgçM

Etbnþmk elakCYbRbT¼nwgkarrIkraysb,aykñúgxageRkay dUcedIm eQIEdlekagKl´EtcugRtg´

RB¼efr£rUbena¼ KWRB¼cULbnSketSr .

CIvRbvtþirbs´elak manenAkñúgGdækfa menarfbUrNI Edléx álIKm<IrGg:útþrnikay

Ékniát

álIcULkesdæICatk

xuTÞknikayCatk

Gb,maTvK:

nigkñúgGdækfaCatk

EdlBnül´

nigkñúgKm<IrGdækfaFmµbT

kñúgerOgRB¼cULbnSketSr manerOgsEmþgTukBisþarfa ½

RB¼cULbnSketSr

BIedImCabuRtrbs´esdæIFItaEdlmanRTBü

sm,tþieRcInenAkñúgRkúgraCRKw¼

eQµa¼rbs´elakEdlánTTYltaMg

[fa bnSk£ eRBa¼ekItenAkñúgcenøa¼pøÚv ÉBakünaMmuxeQµa¼facUL£ ERb fa tUc kalnaMmkrYmCamYyeQµa¼rbs´elakeTACa cULbnSk£ eRBa¼ elakCabðÚnRbúsrbs´RB¼mhabnSketSr . CIvRbvtþikñúgGtICatirbs´elak@ Føab´eFIVbuNükuslkñúgsm&y BuT§kal énRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´

TaMgRB¼cULbnSketSr nig

- 218 -

mhabnSketSr Føab´ánekItCakudum<ik£CabgbðÚnrYmépÞmataCamYyKñamk . elakTaMgBIr

mancitþRC¼føakñúgRB¼bTumutþrsm<úT§Cam©as´dUcKña

eTIbCaKuNRbeyaCn_d¾FM

CYy[kudum<ik£BIrnak´bgbðÚneTAsþab´RB¼Fm’

eTsna kñúgsmñak´rbs´RB¼manRB¼PaKCanic© . lT§plénkareTAsþab´Fm’CaerOy@

ánsþab´Fm’EdlminFøab´

sþab´ Fm’EdlFøab´sþab´ehIyk¾ánsþab´eTot rwgrwtEtyl´c,as´eLIg rwtEtRC¼føaCagmun éf¶mYykudum<ik£CabðÚnRbús ( cULbnSk£ ) eXIjRB¼ bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§RbkasEtgtaMgPikçúmYyrUb

EdlCaGñkRbkbeday

Gg:TaMgBIr TukkñúgtMENgÉtTK:£ KWRbesIrbMputfa ½ Pikçúen¼ CaGñkRbesIrCagPikçúTaMgLay kñúgsasnarbs´tfaKt

Epñknim µitkayseRmcedaycit þ

nig Epñ kQøaskñú gecetavivdþ £

( Qøaskñúgkarpøas´bþÚrcitþ ¦QøaskñúgsmaFi ) . cULkudum<ik£ KWbðÚnRbúsekItKMnitfa Pikçúen¼CaPikçúÉk CaGñkeFIV Gg:TaMgBIr[bribUN’

sUm,IeyIgk¾nwgeFIVGg:TaMgBIr[bribUN’Edr

RB¼sasnarbs´RB¼BuT§Cam©as´

kñúg

Gg:NamYykñúgGnaKtkal .

cULkudum<ik£ manBüayamnwg[bMNgseRmctamesckIþRáfña eTIbRkabTUlGaraFnanimnþRB¼sm<úT§ edIm,ITTYleTyüTanrbs´xøÜn kñúgéf¶TI

7

RBmedayPikçúsgÇTaMgLay

ehIyk¾cat´EcgfVaymhaTan 7 éf¶ .

EdlCaéf¶cugeRkay

seRmckar[nUvmhaTan

ehIyeTIbtaMgesckIþRáfñafa ½ bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn knøgeTA 7

éf¶nwgéf¶en¼

RB¼Gg:RTg´

- 219 -

ánEtgtaMgPikçúNafa

CaGñkRbesIrCagPikçúTaMgLay

Epñkxagnimiµt

kayedaycitþ nigCaGñkQøaskñúgecetavivdþ£ sUm,I¹RB¼Gg:k¾sUm[ ánCaGñkeFIVGg:TaMgBIr[bribUN’

dUcCaPikçúena¼pgcu¼

edayGaRs&y

buNükuslEdl¹RB¼Gg:eFIVehIykñúgeBlen¼ . RB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§

RTg´BicarNaemIlGnaKtkalrbs´

cULkudum<ik£

RTg´eXIjesckIþRáfñaena¼seRmcán

mñalkudum<ik£

esckIþRáfñarbs´GñknwgseRmcántamkarGFidæanTuk

kñúgsasnarbs´RB¼smNeKatm ÉeNa¼

eTIbRtas´fa

kñúgTIbMputmYyEsnkb,xagmux

kalRB¼Gg:RTg´eFIVGnuemaTnaeRscehIy

k¾esþcnaMPikçúTaMg

LayRtLb´eTAvij . tmk kalRB¼bTumutþr£esþcrMlt´xn§briniBVan ehIy kudum<ik£BIrnak´bgbðÚn

áneFIVkarbUCaRB¼brmFatuectiyeday

p;aPJImaseTot . eBlelakGs´CIvitGMBICatiena¼ehIy áneTAekItkñúgeTvelak Rtac´rg:at´vilvl´ekItsøab´enAkñúgeTvelak

nigmnusßelakrhUtGs´

mYyEsnkb, . mkdl´sm&y rbs´RB¼ksßbsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´ cULkudum<ik£

RtLb´mkekItkñúgmnusßelak

CabursEdlmanesckIþ

RC¼føakñúgRB¼BuT§sasna ehIyánecjbBVC¢aBIrmuWnqñaM taMgcitþceRmIn {TatksiN KWsmøwgvtSúBN’s EtminánseRmcmK:plGIVeT lu¼ elakeFIVmrNkalehIy áneTAekItkñúgeTvbUrIsYK’eTot . mkdl´BuT§kal eyIgTaMgLayen¼

rbs´RB¼smNeKatmsmµasm<úT§Cam©as´én

elakánRtLb´mkekItCabuRtrbs´FnesdæIFIta

- 220 -

enARkúgraCRKw¼ . CIvitekItmkkñúgxagedIm rbs´RB¼cULbnSketSr dUcCa RB¼mhabnSketSrbgRbúsEdr

EtCIvitrbs´elakTaMgBIrEdlKYr[tk´

søút k¾KWPaBCaekµgkMRBamatabitataMgBItUc@mk en¼minEmnCakMhus rbs´elakTaMgBIreT KWTMumunRsKal

EtCakMhusrbs´matabitaEdlk,t´nwgRbéBNI

eTIbeFIV[ekItesckþITukçlMák

ánTTYlkarGam¨as´

muxTUTaMgRtkUl . mUlehtuEdlcULbnSk£

cUlmkkan´møb´sMBt´kasavB®sþ

epIþmtaMgBIRB¼mhabnSk£ EdlCabgRbúsánseRmcGrhtþplehIy esayvimutþisuxkñúgQan

nigsuxEdlekItGMBIplsmabtiþ

elak

Ráfñanwg[esckþIsuxdUecña¼ dl´cULbnSk£CabðÚnRbúsEdr eTIbeTArk elakFnesdæIEdlCaCIta ehIyRáb´fa ta ebItaGnuBaØat Gatµanwg[ cULbnSk£bBVC¢a

.

bBiRtelakm©as´mhabnSk£

cUrelakm©as´[cULbnSk£bBVC¢a

cu¼ elakFnesdæIeBalGnuBaØatedayRsÜl edIm,IkarBaresckþIxµas EdlmaneKsYrfa ecATaMg 2 CakUnrbs´FItamYyNa eBlRáb´fa rbs´kUnRsImñak´Edlrt´eTACamYynwgTas£ TaMgesckIþeGonxµas eTIb Rbjab´[edayminmankareTIsTal´eLIy . RB¼mhabnSketSr

k¾erobcM[cULbnSk£bBVC¢aCasameNr

[

smaTansIl nigeronKafa . sameNrcULbnSk£ CamnusßmanstibBaØaexßayNas´ bg RbúsbeRgón[TenÞjKafa BN’naRB¼BuT§KuNRtwmEt 1 Kafa fa ½

- 221 -

bTumM yfa ekaknTM suKn§M áeta siya pulømvItKn§M Gg:IrsM bsß vieracmanM

ERbfa

p;aQUkRkhm

tbnþmaTic©mivnþliekç .

mankøinRkGUb

rIkeLIgeBlRBlwm

edayminRáscakkøin y¨agNa GñkcUremIlRB¼Gg:Irs ( KWRB¼BuT§ ) manrsIµd¾rugerOg dUcRB¼GaTitübMPøWB§d¾Gakas dUecña¼ . KafaRtwmEtmYyKafaen¼ TenÞj

TenÞjehIyTenÞjeTot

sameNrcULbnSk£ caMmuxePøceRkay

elaktaMgcitþ

caMeRkayePøcmux

caMedImePøccug caMcugePøcedIm TenÞjGs´ 4 Exk¾enAEtminTan´ec¼caM . sYrfa minán

eRBaehtuGVI

eTIbsameNecULbnSk£

TenÞjehIycaM

? eqøIyfa

sameNrcULbnSk£

ksßbsmµasm<úT§CaGñkmanbBaØa EdlCaGñkmansPaBl¶g´exøA

Føab´bYskñúgsasnarbs´RB¼EtFøab´ánesIccMGkPikçúmYyrUb

eron«eTÞsmincaM

[PikçúrUbena¼ekItesckIþxµaseGon

karesIccMGkena¼eFIV

Tal´EtElgh‘ansVaFüay«eTÞs

eTot . eRBa¼buBVkmµ

EdlRB¼cULbnSk£esIccMGkGñkEdll¶g´exøA

dUecñ¼ lu¼elakbYsehIy eTIbCamnusßl¶g´exøA emeronEdleronehIy k¾ePøcGs´eTA dUcmináneronGVIesa¼ rhUtGs´ry£eBleBj 4 Ex . kalRBwtþikarN_ekIteLIgdUecñ¼ RB¼mhabnSketSr eTIbniyay CamYysameNrCabðÚnfa ½ cULbnSk£ GñkminGaceronKafasUm,IRtwmEtmYyán edayeRbI

- 222 -

eBlevladl´ 4 Ex rab´faGñkCamnusßGP½BV minsmKYrenAkñúgRB¼ sasnaen¼esa¼eLIy mYyKafak¾eronmincaMeTAehIy GñknwgbMeBj kic©rbs´bBVCit[dl´TIbMputdUcemþcáneTA kalebIdUecñ¼ cUrGñkecj GMBITIkEnøgen¼cu¼

.

sameNrcULbnSk£ minTan´RtÚvkarnwgswkeTACaRKhsS eRBa¼ manesckIþGal&yenAkñúgRB¼BuT§sasna

EtkalRtÚvbeNþjecj

eTIbecjeTAQryMenAeRkAvihar . kñúgkalena¼ raCRKw¼

RB¼manRB¼PaKRbfab´enACIvkm<v&n«Tüan

EdlCavtþeBTüekamarPtþsagfVay

Rkúg

.

éf¶ena¼ eBTüekamarPtþkan´p;aeQI eRKÓgRkGUb nigeRKÓglab CaeRcIneTAkan´vtþGm<v&n bUCaRB¼manRB¼PaK sþab´RB¼FmµeTsnaeRsc ehIy

fVaybg:MRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´rYc

cUleTArkRB¼mhabnSketSr

eRkakcakGasn£ehIy

kñúgzan£EdlelakCaPtþúeTÞsk_

ehIy

TUlsYrfa ½ bBiRtelakm©as´bnSk£

RB¼PikçúsgÇTaMgGs´enAkñúgsmñak´

rbs´RB¼manRB¼PaK mancMnYnbu¨nµan

elakm©as´

?

RB¼mhabnSketSr «ásk PikçúsgÇmanRbmaN 500 rUb . eBTüCIvkekamarPtþ elakm©as´d¾ceRmInéf¶Esðk ¹kruNanimnþ elakm©as´@ emtþanaMPikçúsgÇTaMg 500 rUb manRB¼manRB¼PaK Ca RbFaneTATTYlPikçaenAÉpÞ¼rbs´¹RB¼kruNa RB¼mhabnSketSr

.

{ ! «ásk enAmanPikçúl¶g´mYyrUbeQµa¼

- 223 -

cULbnSk£ minGacceRmInFm’[brisuT§án GatµaevorelakecjmYyrUb nwgmin[nimnþeTAeT ehIynwgnimnþPikçúsgÇTaMgGs´enAkñúgTIen¼eTA . RB¼cULbnSk£

sþab´Bakürbs´bgRbúsehIy

k¾ritEtQWcitþ

eRcIneLIg ehIyKitfa bgRbúsrbs´eyIgTTYlnimnþedIm,IPikçúTaMgLay manRbmaN rbs´eyIgen¼

500

rUb

EtdkeyIgecjBIcMnYnena¼

citþbgRbús

BitCaGs´esckIþGal&ykñúgxøÜneyIgehIy

mincaMác´

sgß&y }LÚven¼eyIgmanRbeyaCn_GVIedayRB¼sasnaen¼ eyIgnwg swkCaRKhsSrksuIciBa©wmCIvit

nigeFIVbuNüepßg@

mankarfVayTan

CaedImk¾án . RBwkeLIg

kalelakKitseRmccitþeRscehIy

k¾ecjGMBITI

lMenAeTA edIm,InwgswkGMBIRBwkRBlwm . RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´RTg´eFIVBuT§kic©RbcaMéf¶

edaykarRbemIl

emIlstVelakkñúgevlaeTobPWø edIm,InwgyageTAeRás ánRTg´eXIj cULbnSk£kMBugmanGakarlMákcitþ Gak´Gn´citþxøaMg ehIyseRmccitþ dUecña¼

eTIbesþcnimnþeTAc®g;menARtg´exøagTVar

CitpøÚvEdlcULbnSk£

nwgecjeTA . RB¼cULbnSk£ kaledIreTAdl´exøagTVarecjGMBIvihar ánCYb nwgRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´ eTIbedIrcUleTAfVaybg:MRB¼yuKláT . RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´sYrRB¼cULbnSk£fa mñalcULbnSk£ etI GñknwgeTANaTaMgRBwkRBlwmdUecñ¼ . RB¼cULbnSk£RkabTUleqøIy

bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn

bgRbús

- 224 -

beNþj¹RB¼Gg:@nwgeTAswik . RB¼BuT§Gg: cULbnSk£ GñkbBVC¢akñúgsmñak´rbs´tfaKt eBl RtÚvbgRbúsbeNþj

ehtuGVIk¾GñkminmkrktfaKt

eTACaRKhsSedIm,IRbeyaCn_GVI

GñkRtÚvenAteTAkñúgsmñak´rbs´tfaKt

bgrbs´GñkminmanGasyanusyjaN GFüaRs&ystV

cULbnSk£Gñknwg

KWjaNCaeRKÓgdwgnUv

¦kielsEdledkRtaMkñúgbuK:ldéTáneT

GñkCa

buK:lEdlCaBuT§evenyü KWCaGñkEdlRB¼BuT§Kb,IdwknaMán ¦KYrEN naMeRbónRbedAán

ánRtas´dUecñ¼ehIy

RB¼hsSmansmösßd¾Tn´viciRt

RB¼BuT§Gg:RTg´elIkát

sÞabRtg´sIs£rbs´RB¼cULbnSketSr

ehIynaMeTAGg:úyRtg´muxRB¼Kn§kudi

RbTansMBt´sbrisuT§

1

pÞaMg

edayRB¼Gg:RTg´nimitþeLIg ehIyRtas´fa ½ cULbnSk£ GñkcUrEbrmuxeTATisxagekIt ykédsÞabsMBt´en¼ edayeFIVbrikmµkñúgcitþfa ½ reCahrNM reCahrNM ERbfa sMBt´CUtFUlI@ dUecñ¼ cu¼ . lu¼manGñkmkRkabTUlfa

dl´eBlesþcyagehIyRB¼Gg:

RB¼manRB¼PaKmanPikçúTaMgLayecameram CIvkekamarPtþ

ehIyRbfab´Kg´elIGasn£

yageTAkan´pÞ¼rbs´eBTü EdleKerobcMTukedIm,I

RB¼Gg: . cMENkRB¼cULbnSk£ Gg:úysmøwgemIlRB¼GaTitübeNþIr yk édsÞabsMBt´ena¼beNþIr taMgcitþbrikmµfa reCahrNM reCahrNM . xN£EdlelaksÞabsMBt´ena¼@ k¾esAhµg rwtEtsÞabrwtEt

- 225 -

jI[yUr sMBt´exµAdUcsMBt´CUtqñaMgáy eTIbKitfa sMBt´en¼BIedIm ssðatEmn

EtGaRs&yeyIgsÞabeTIbát´bg´sPaBedIm

sMBt´EdlesAhµgeTAy¨agen¼

ehIyBicarNafa ½

sgçarTaMgLaymineToghñ+ eTAnigsUnüeTAénsgçarfa

køayCa

eBlcab´epþImBicarNasPaBGs´

citþen¼mansPaBdUcCasMBt´sEdlkxVk´

eRBa¼RbLak´FUlI citþesAhµgeRBa¼RbLak´kiels ehIyánseRmc rUávcrQanTaMg 4 áneFIVrUávcrQanTaMg 4 en¼[CaTItaMgehIy ánseRmcGrhtþplRBmedaybdismÖiTa ( bBaØaEdlEbkFøay ) . RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´RTg´RCabfa

citþrbs´cULbnSk£

elIk

eLIgkan´vibsßna eTIbRtas´das´etOncitþkñuúgxN£EdlRB¼cULbnSk£ kMBugBicarNakMNat´sMBt´ena¼fa ½ cULbnSk£

GñkkMueFIVkarsm:al´cMeBa¼EtsMBt´ena¼fa

esAhµg

ehIy RbLak´FUlIehIy k¾FUlITaMgLaymanFUlI KWraK£CaedIm Edl manenAxagkñúgcitþrbs´Gñk@ cUrkm©at´ecj . ehIyRTg´beBa©jRB¼rsµI

[manrUbRákddUcRbfab´cMeBa¼mux

ehIyRTg´Rtas´KafaTaMgen¼fa ½ raK£ eTIbCaFUlIBit ÉlMGgelakminehAfa FUlIeT Baküfa FUlIena¼

CaeQµa¼rbs´raK£

PikçuúTaMgLayl¼bg´FUlIena¼ándac´

RsL¼ehIy rEmgenAkñúgsasnarbs´RB¼BuT§ EdlmanFUlIeTARás ehIy . eTas£¿¿ emah£ eTIbCaFUlIBit ÉlMGgelakminehAfa

FUlI

- 226 -

eT Baküfa FUlIena¼ CaeQµa¼rbs´eTas£¿¿ emah£ PikçuúTaMgLayl¼ bg´FUlIena¼ándac´RsL¼ehIy

rEmgenAkñúgsasnarbs´RB¼BuT§

EdlmanFUlIeTARásehIy . kñúgeBlcb´RB¼Kafaen¼ehIy

RB¼cULbnSk£BicarNatameTA

k¾ánseRmcGrhtþpldUceBalmk ehIyCaGñkmankarEbkFøaykñúg RB¼éRtbidkeTotpg . cMENkeBTüCIvkekamarPtþ RB¼PaKCaRbFan

eRkayBIPikçúTaMgLaymanRB¼man

áneLIgKg´elIGasn£erobryehIy

ecjmkRbeKndl´PikçúsgÇ

nigRB¼manRB¼PaK

k¾eRtómbbr

EtRB¼manRB¼PaK

RTg´elIkRB¼hsSeLIgbiTáRtTuk . eBTüCIvkekamarPtþRkabTUlsYredaycEmøkcitþ

eRBa¼ehtuGVI

eTIbRB¼Gg:minRTg´ebIkáRtTTYl . mñalCIvk eRBa¼fa enAÉviharmanPikçú 1 rUbeTot cUrGñk[ mnusßeTAnimnþmk . eTIbeBTüCIvkekamarPtþ GñkeTAnimnþPikçúenAkñúgviharmk

ánbBa¢a[bursmñak´eTAnimnþfa

cUr

.

cMENkRB¼cULbnSketSr elakCaRB¼GrhnþEdlman¬T§i eTIb nimiµt[eXIjCaPikçú 1000 rUbeBjvtþGm<v&n . Pikçú 1000 rUbena¼manrUbragmindUcKñasUm,Imñak´eLIy ehIy Pikçú 1 rUb@k¾kMBugeFIVkic©epßg@BIKña dUcCamankareákcIvr RClk´cIvr nigmankarsVaFüayn_mnþCaedIm .

- 227 -

bursEdleTAnimnþRB¼efr£ mindwgfanwgnimnþPikçúNa [RCabfa

elaknay

lu¼áneXIjPikçúCaeRcInenAkñúgvtþ

eTIbRtLb´mkRáb´dl´eBTüCIvkekamarPtþ enAÉviharminEmnmanPikçúEtmYyrUbeT

KWman

eRcIn . eBTüCIvkekamarPtþ

RkabTUlsYrRB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´fa

PikçúEdlenAkñúgviharena¼eQµa¼GVI RB¼Gg: . RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´Rtas´Ráb´fa eQµa¼fa cULbnSk£ . eTIbeBTüCIvkekamarPc©

bBa¢abursena¼fa

cUrRtLb´eTAmþg

eTot ehIysYrfa PikçúrUbNaeQµa¼fa RB¼cULbnSk£ ehIycUrnimnþ elakmk . bursena¼Rbjab´eTAkan´viharmþgeTot ehIysYrfa elakm©as´ mYyNaEdleQµa¼fa cULbnSk£ . PikçúTaMg 1000 rUb Ráb´faGatµaeQµa¼fa cULbnSk£ dUcKña TaMg 1000 rUb . bursena¼Tal´RáCJa

mindwgfanwgnaMRB¼cULbnSk£Na

eTIb

RtLb´mkRáb´[eBTüCIvkekamarPtþRCabfa PikçúTaMgGs´ena¼ elak eQµa¼fa cULbnSk£dUcKñaTaMgGs´ mindwgnimnþmYyNaeTelaknay . RB¼manRB¼PaK

RTg´RCabehtukarN_EdlekIteLIgTaMgGs´

ena¼fa cULbnSk£eFIVeda¼Bakürbs´bgRbúsEdlniyayfa Pikçúminman enAkñúgvihar

ánRtas´nwgbursena¼fa

cUrGñkRtLb´eTAmþgeTotcu¼

ehIysYrfa PikçúNaeQµa¼ cULbnSk£ ebIPikçúNaeqøIymun cUrGñkcab´

- 228 -

CaycIvrrbs´Pikçúena¼ ehIyRáb´fa RB¼sasþa[nimnþ . bursena¼ánRtLb´eTAkan´vihar

ehIybdibtþitamEdlRB¼

manRB¼PaKRTg´Rtas´bBa¢a kñúgmYyrMeBcena¼ PikçúmYyBan´rUbk¾át´eTA enAsl´EtcULbnSk£EdlCaRB¼efr£mYyrUb

eTIbánnaMRB¼cULbnSk£

mkkan´pÞ¼rbs´eBTüCIvkekamarPtþ . bnÞab´mk

eTIbRB¼sasþaRTg´TTYlkarfVaybbrGMBIeBTüCIvk

kñúgeBlcb´Ptþkic© RB¼manRB¼PaKRtas´ehAeBTüCIvkmkfa CIvk cUr GñkTTYláRtrbs´cULbnSk£cu¼ cULbnSk£nwgeFIVGnuemaTnadl´Gñk . eBTüCIvkbdibtþitamBuT§tRmas´ena¼ sIhnaTdUcsIh£manv&yCMTg´

cMENkRB¼cULbnSk£bnøW

eFIVGnuemaTnajúaMgRB¼éRtbidk[lan´

rMBgedaycMeN¼viC¢a EdlGñksþab´TaMgRKhsS nigbBVCitsþab´ehIy mñak´@ naMKñaes¶IcsresIrkñúgkarCMnajrbs´elak . RB¼manRB¼PaKesþceRkakcakGasn£ yagRtLb´eTAkan´vtþGm<v&nvij

manPikçúsgÇecameram

kalPikçúTaMgLaysEmþgvtþeRsc

RTg´eRkakcakBuT§asn£ Rbfab´QrenAmuxRB¼Kn§kudiRbTansuKetavaT Rtas´Ráb´kmµdæandl´PikçúsgÇ esþccUlkan´RB¼Kn§kudi

ehIyRTg´bBa¢ÚnPikçúsgÇeTA

EdlGb´edaykiønRkGUbsay

rYcRTg´

RTg´pÞMsIh-

esyüaedayepðógxagsþaM . kñúgevlal¶ac PikçúTaMgLayGg:úyRbCMuKñakñúgeragFmµsPa

dUc

B&T§edaysMBt´vaMgnnrtnkm<l KWsMBt´Edlt,ajedayeramstVman BN’Rkhm snÞnaKñadl´RB¼KuNrbs´RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´fa ½

- 229 -

RB¼mhabnSk£ bðÚn

minRCabdl´GFüaRs&yrbs´RB¼cULbnSk£Ca

eTIbminGac[eronKafaRtwmEtmYybTán

edayeRbIeBlevla

rhUtdl´ 4 Ex ehIybeNþjecjGMBIvihar edayyl´fa bðÚnCa mnusßl¶g´ . EtRB¼sasþaCam©as´ RTg´RbTanGrhtþpl RBmTaMg bdismÖiTa kñúgry£eBlqan´GaharmYyeBlbu¨eNÑa¼ eRBa¼RB¼Gg:RTg´ Ca RB¼FmµraCad¾«tþm rkbuK:leRbóbpÞwmKµan ehIykarec¼cb´RB¼éRt bidkrbs´RB¼cULbnSk£ TaMgbdismÖiTa

4

k¾ekItRBmCamYynwgkaránseRmcmK:pl

pgEdr

KYr[sresIrNas´

eQµa¼faRB¼BuT§TaMg

LaymankmøaMgeRcInéRkElg . RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´

RTg´RCabkarsnÞnarbs´PikçúTaMgLay

kñúgeragFmµsPaena¼ehIy RTg´RB¼tRmi¼fa eBlen¼CakarsmKYrdl´ tfaKtnwgeTA BIrCan´

eTIbesþceRkakcakBuT§esyüasn£

EdlRClk´lðehIy

dNþb´bgßúkUlcIvr

RTg´cgvtSBn§ceg;¼dUcepøkbenÞa

manxñatRbmaNRB¼suKt

esþcecjcakRB¼Kn§kudieTAkan´eragFmµsPa }riyabf

RTg´esøóksMBt´

EdlRTg´Qannimnþ

RTg´

dUcsMBt´rtnkm<l

edaysPaBsðaténRB¼

nigBuT§lIlaEdlrkRbdUcKµan

dUc

esþcKCsarcu¼eRbg ¦hak´bIdUcesþcraCsIh_ yageLIgbvrBuT§asn£ d¾viciRtRtg´kNþaleragRbCMu eRbóbdUceTBd¾viess GaTitür¼mþgbnþic@

ehIyRTg´beBa©jRB¼BuT§rgßI

bNþalépÞsmuRT[Bu¼keRBa¢al

6

Rbkar

nigdUcdYg

enAelIkMBUlPMñyuKn§r dUecña¼ .

kalRB¼brmRKÚesþcmkdl´

PikçúsgÇnaMKñaQb´snÞnaPøam

- 230 -

ehIyRB¼Gg:RTg´BicarNaemIl BYkPikçúbris&TedayRB¼h¬T&yTn´Pøn´ RTg´rMBwgfa ½ bris&Ten¼sðatéRkElgNas´ karq:aMq:géd eCIg sMeLgkðk sMeLgkNþas´

sUm,Irbs´PikçúNamYyk¾minmaneLIy .

kaltfaKtKg´enAes¶óm minniyaysUm,IrhUtGs´Gayu k¾min manPikçúNanwgelIkerOgmkniyaymunán niyaymun

tfaKtKYrnwgelIkerOg

eTIbRtas´ehAPikçúTaMgLayedayRB¼sUresogd¾BIera¼dUc

sMeLgRBhµ manRB¼BuT§tRmas´sYrfa mñalPikçúTaMgLay }LÚven¼ BYkGñkRbCMusnÞnaKñadl´erOgGVI

erOgGVIEdlBYkGñkQb´esø¼Tuk

PikçúTaMgLayRkabTUlfa snÞnaKñadl´RB¼BuT§KuN

bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn

.

BYk¹RB¼Gg:

EdlRTg´CYyse®g:a¼RB¼cULbnSk£[án

TTYlRbeyaCn_d¾éRkElg

KYr[Gs©arüNas´

RB¼BuT§Gg:Rtas´fa

mñalPikçúTaMgLay

mnusßl¶g´exøAEtkñúgkal}LÚven¼bu¨eNÑa¼eT ántfaKtCYyse®g:a¼[maNBl¶g´exøA

RB¼Gg: . cULbnSk£minEmnCa

sUm,IkñúgGtItkalk¾Føab´ ánkøayCaGacarü

nigCa

esnabtIrbs´RB¼raCaeTotpg . PikçúTaMgLayRkabTUledIm,Icg´dwgerOgkñúgGtIt£ d¾ceRmIn

GtItRbvtþirbs´RB¼cULbnSk£mandUcemþc

RB¼kruNaemtþaRtas´sEmþgpgcu¼

RB¼Gg:

bBiRtRB¼Gg:

sUmRB¼Gg:RTg´

.

RB¼manRB¼PaK RTg´naMGtIt£mksEmþgRtas´fa ½ kñúgGtItsm&y manmaNBmñak´enAkñúgRkúgBaraNsI

áneTA

- 231 -

kan´Rkúgtk;sila

edIm,Inwgeronsil,viC¢a

ánsµ&RKcitþcUlCaGenþ-

vasikrbs´GacarüTisaáemakç CasisßbdibtþiGacarüy¨aglðkñúgcMnYn sisß 500 nak´ eFIVkic©RKb´y¨ag mankarRcác´eCIgGacarüCaedIm . EteRBa¼xøÜnCamnusßl¶g´exøA eTIberonminánpl eTa¼bIGacarü taMgcitþbeRgónedaybiTáMgk¾eronmincaM . kalmaNBena¼enACamYy Gacarüy¨agyUrehIy minGacnwgeronKafaRtwmEtmYybTán eTIbekIt esckIþGpßúk áncUleTARáb´Gacarüfa bBiRtelakGacarü ¹nwgsUm laelakGacarüRtLb´eTAvij

.

GacarüKitdl´esckIþlðrbs´maNBfa «bkarKuNdl´eyIg@

sisßmñak´en¼

bMNgnwg[eKCabNÐit

man

Etk¾hYsvis&ynwg

GacCYyeKán eyIgKYrtbsñgesckIþlðrbs´sisßmñak´en¼ edaymnþ RtwmEtmYybT

KitdUecñ¼ehIy

eTIbnaMmaNBcUleTAkñúgéRB

cgmnþ

eLIgfa ½ ERbfa

Xedsi Xedsi kw karNa Xedsi GhMbi tM Canami Canami BüayameTAcu¼

BüayameTA

eRBa¼ehtuGVI

eTIbGñkBüayam

sUm,Iehtuena¼ eyIgdwgehIy@ . kalcgmnþehIy

k¾[maNBeron

maNBTenÞjeTAvijeTA

mkCarydg . GacarüsYr elakcaMánsÞat´mat´ nigcaM¦enA ? maNBeqøIy ¹caMánehIy elakGacarü . mñalmaNB

mnusßl¶g´exøAeronsil,viC¢aRtUvBüayamTenÞj

- 232 -

[sÞat´

eTIbminePøceTAvij

GacarüeBaleRbonRbedAehIyRbKl´

es,ógsRmab´eFVIdMeNIr RBmTaMgRáb´fa cUreTAcu¼maNB mnþen¼Ca eRKOgciBa©wmCIvitrbs´Gñk

EtGñkRtUvTenÞjsaeT,IgvijCanic©

nwgCa

mnþd¾xøaMgminmanGnþray ehIyGnuBaØat[laRtLb´eTAán . kalmaNBeFIVdMeNIrmkdl´RkúgBaraNsI kMeNItrbs´xøÜn

matak¾eFIVkarTTYlrak´Tak´CaxøaMg

EdlCaRsúk edayeRtkGrfa

buRtrbs´xøÜneronsil,viC¢acb´ehIyeTIbRtLb´mk . RKaena¼ RB¼ecA RkúgBaraNsIRTg´BicarNaemIlRB¼Gg:fa kayCaedImy¨agNamYy¦eT

hñ+

eyIgmankMhustampøÚv

k¾minRTg´eXIjkMhusGVIeLIy

k¾minCaTIsBVRB¼h¬T&yrbs´RB¼Gg:

eTIbRTg´RB¼tRmi¼fa

Et

Fmµta

eTasrbs´xøÜn@emIlmineXIj EtGñkdéT emIleXIjeTasrbs´eyIg án

eyIgnwgkMNt´karRbRBwtþieTArbs´BYkGñkRkúg eTIbRB¼raCa

kñúgevlal¶ac GaharrYmKña

.

RTg´EbøgRB¼Gg:CaCnsamBaØesþcyagecjeTA

edayRTg´eXIjfa

eBll¶acCnTaMgLaybriePaK

k¾nwgmankarsnÞnaKñadl´erOgr¨avdéT@

Gacniyaydl´

eyIgk¾ánfa ½ BYkeyIgRtÚvRB¼raCaEdlmintaMgenAkñúgTsBiFraCFm’

mancitþ

áb ebotebonedayGaCJa nigyksYysarGakrCaedIm . ebIeyIgRKb´RKgraCüedayFm’ RbCaCnk¾nwgeBalfa RB¼raCa rbs´BYkeyIg

cUrRTg´ceRmInRB¼CnµayuyWnyUr

ehIyeBalsresIr

KuNrbs´eyIgedayRbkarepßg@ eTIbesþcyageTAtamsMyabCBa¢aMg

- 233 -

pÞ¼edaylMdab´ RKaena¼BYkecarCIkrUgedIm,IlYc kMBugnaMKñaCIk«mµg:enA kñúgcenøa¼pÞ¼TaMgBIrxñg

edIm,InwgcUlpÞ¼TaMgBIreday«mµg:EtmYy

RB¼raCaTteXIjehIy

.

k¾lbBYnEk,rsMyabpÞ¼ xN£ena¼

BYkecarCIk«mµg:cUleTAkñúgpÞ¼ánehIy ánedIrEsVgrkrbs´epßg@ . cMENkmaNBPJak´BIedkeLIg Xedsi

Xedsi

kw

karNa

CaedIm

k¾TenÞjmnþEdleronmkfa edIm,IkuM[ePøc

ecarTaMgena¼

án|ehIyKitfa bursmñak´en¼dwgBYkeyIg }LÚveKnwgeFIV[BYkeyIg vinasBit søútcitþnaMKñaecalrbs´epßg@ sUm,IsemøókbMBak´rbs´xøÜn eRBa¼esckIþxøacRbjab´eKcykEtrYcxøÜn mñak´@Ráb´KñanwgKñafa burs en¼dwgBYkeyIg nwgeFIV[eyIgvinaskñúgkal}LÚven¼y¨agBitRákd . RB¼raCaTteXIjBYkecarTaMgena¼eKceTA edayRTg´sþab´sMeLg rbs´maNBsVaFüaymnþ

RTg´kMNt´dwgkarRbRBwtþieTArbs´GñkRsúk

ánxø¼ eTIbesþccUlRB¼raCvaMgvij . lu¼RBwkeLIg RB¼raCaRTg´ehA rkbursmñak´mkKal´ Rtas´fa nay GñkcUreTAkan´pÞ¼EdlRtÚvBYkecar CIk«mµg:cUleTA enApøÚvÉeNa¼ kñúgpÞ¼ena¼manmaNBmñak´ eronsil, viC¢aGMBIRkúgtk;sila GñkcUrnaMeKmkTIen¼ . raCburseTAdl´pÞ¼ena¼ehIy Ráb´dl´maNBena¼fa RB¼raCa manRB¼raC{g;aeRásRbTan[GñkcUlKal´

ehIynaMmaNBmk .

cMENkmaNB k¾minsEmþgGakarrwgrUsedayRbkarNa án cUleTAKal´RB¼raCaCamYynwgraCbursena¼

.

RB¼raCaRtas´sYrfa

GñkCamaNB Edleronsil,viC¢amkGMBIRkúgtk;silaEmn¦eT .

- 234 -

maNBRkabbg:MTUl RB¼kruNaéføviess ¹RB¼Gg:eronsil, viC¢amkGMBIRkúgtk;sila . RB¼raCa¿ GñkRáb´sil,viC¢aena¼dl´eyIg

ánxø¼eT . maNB¿ ánRB¼Gg: EtsUm[RB¼Gg:Rbfab´elIGasn£ EdlesµIKñanwgTUlbg:M

ehIyRTg´sikßacu¼

.

RB¼raCaRTg´bdibtþitamBakürbs´maNB

eRBa¼Caehtupl

rbs´GñkbeRgón nigGñkeron GñkbeRgónnwgRtÚvGg:úyx<s´Cag ¦y¨ag ehacNas´RtÚvGg:úyelIGasn£EdlesµIKña

EtminKYrGg:úyTabCag

Gñkeron eRBa¼Cac,ab´Edlkan´tKñafa GñkeronRtÚveKarBGñkbeRgón . ehIyRB¼raCaRTg´eronmnþGMBImaNBena¼

ánRTg´RB¼raCTan

RTBü 1 Ban´khabN£[CargVan´ edayRB¼tRmas´fa RTBüen¼Ca rbs´EdleyIgbUCaGacarücUrTTYlykcu¼ mancitþKitk,t´cMeBa¼RB¼raCa

.

sm&ymYy

esnabtI

áneTAsYrnayPUsamalarbs´RB¼-

raCafa GñkcUUleTAEtgRB¼msßúrbs´esþceBlNa

.

nayPUsamalaeqøIy bBiRtesnabtI éf¶Esðken¼Ég esnabtIniyayRBmedayRTBümYyBan´khabN£ edIm,ICakarykcitþnay PUsamalafa mñalnayPUsamala ¹mankic©mü¨ag

.

bBiRtelakesnabtI

elakmankic©GVI Edlnwg[¹CYyeFIV ?

esnabtIRáb´viFIfa

xN£EdlelakerobcMekarBukmat´rbs´

RB¼Gg: RtÚvEkøgeFIV[dUcCaekarBit EteRtómsMelogkaMbitekar[mut lu¼án{kasehIy cUrGarRB¼surg ( bMBg´k ) [dac´ en¼Cakic©Edl GñknwgRtÚveFIV ehIylT§pllðnwgekIteLIgdl´elak eRkayBIRB¼Gg:

- 235 -

esayTivg:tehIy esþcEpndI

elaknwgánCaesnabtI

cMENkeyIgnwgánCa

elakeFIVán¦eT ?

esckþIelaP nigesckþIRáfñaFMelIsRbmaNrEmgeFIV[mnusß l¼bg´yutþiFm’

nigKuNFm’EdlmanehIy

edaycg´ánCaFMKµankarKit

dUcCanayPUsamalaen¼

vegVgePøcKuNrbs´RB¼raCaEdlRTg´

ciBa©wmxøÜnGs´ k¾seRmccitþTTYlBakürbs´esnabtIfa ánelak . lu¼dl´éf¶ekarRB¼msßúfVayRB¼Gg: ánykTwkRkGUbmkeRá¼ RBMRB¼msßú[esImeCaky¨aglð

sMelogkaMbitekareRscehIy

mk

cab´Rtg´RB¼nlad£ ( f¶as ) eRtómnwgekarRB¼msßú ( Bukmat´ ) Etkñúg citþk¾Kitminesµa¼cMeBa¼RB¼raCa

xøacminánseRmctamkartaMgcitþ

TaMgEdlkaMbitekark¾mutxøaMg enAEtKitxøacCaxøaMgfa kaMbitekarenAman muxmutminlð

eyIgKYrnwgGarRB¼surgRtwmEtmYyqVac´[dac´eTA

eTIb

ElgédGMBIRB¼nlad£mkQrsMelogkaMbitekarmþgeTot . kñúgxN£ena¼

RB¼raCaRTg´r\kdl´mnþ

EdlFøab´sikßamkBI

maNB ánTenÞjsVaFüaymnþena¼ . ejIselIf¶asrbs´nayPUsamala xøac

rhUtePøcGaredayyl´fa

kaMbitekarecalelIEpndI

hUrecjmkedayesckþI

RB¼raCaRTg´RCabehIy

eTIbeá¼

ehIyRkabcu¼eTobRB¼áTa .

tamFmµta RB¼raCarEmgRTg´CaGñkvagév eRBa¼dUecña¼ kalRTg´ eXIIjehtukarN_ena¼ehIy eTIbRTg´Rtas´sg;t´sg;insYrfa En+ ! nay PUsamalacitþGaRkk´

Gñkyl´fa RB¼raCamindwgerOgrbs´Gñk¦ ?

- 236 -

RB¼kruNaéføviessCIvittm;l´elIt,Úg sUmRB¼Gg:emtþaRB¼raC TanGP&yeTasdl´TUlbg:Mpgcu¼

RB¼Gg:

nayPUsamalaRkabbg:M

TUledayGakar£j&rcMRbb´ . minfVIeT

eyIgnwgelIkElgeTas[

GñkkMuxøaceLIy

sUm[

Ráb´erOgBitmkcu¼ RB¼raCaRtas´lYgelamnayPUsamala edIm,IRTg´ rkesckþIBittamBakübUraNfa TwkekþARtIrs´ TwkRtCak´RtIsøab´ . nayPUsamala esnabtIán[RTBü 1000 khabN£dl´ TUlbg:MedayRáb´fa

GñkcUrekarRB¼msßúrbs´RB¼raCaehIyGarnUv

RB¼surg kalRB¼Gg:esayTivg:tehIy eyIgnwgCaesþcEpndI nig EtgtaMg¹RB¼Gg:[CaesnabtI

.

RB¼raCaRTg´sþab´BaküRkabTUlTaMgena¼ehIy dl´maNBfa

eyIgrYcCIviteRBa¼EtGacarü

[rkesnabtImkKal´

RTg´RB¼tRmi¼

ehIymanRB¼raCtRmas´

ehIyRtas´sYrfa ½

mñalesnabtI GñkeFIVdUecñ¼ eRBa¼minánGVIGMBIeyIg¦ eyIgmin GacnwgRTaMemIlmuxGñkáneT

GñkcUrecjeTAGMBIEdnrbs´eyIgcab´

BI}LÚven¼eTA . kalRTg´[nireTsesnabtI dUcCalMEBgmanmuxmçagecjGMBI EdneTAehIy eTIbbBa¢a[naMmaNBEdlCaGacarümkKal´ ánRtas´ dl´maNBfa elakGacarü ¹ánCIviteRBa¼GaRs&yelakGacarüBit ¹eFIVsk;arbUCad¾FM Gacarüena¼ .

edayRB¼raCTantMENgesnabtIdl´GñkEdlCa

- 237 -

maNBkñúgCatiena¼ ánmkCaRB¼cULbnSketSr cMENkGacarü Tisaáemakç KWtfaKten¼Ég . kalRB¼manRB¼PaK

Rtas´sEmþgerOgRB¼cULbnSk£

ekItCa

mnusßl¶g´exøAcb´eRscehIy RTg´naMGtItniTanmkRtas´sEmþg 1 erOg eTot

EdlmanenAkñúgGdækfaCatk

esdæICatk xuTÞknikayCatk

EdlBnül´esckþIálIcULk-

esckþIfa

½

kñúgGtItkal enAkñúgRkúgBaraNsI manRB¼raCaRTg´RB¼namfa RBhµTtþ nigmanesdæImñak´CamnusßmanstibBaØaeRcIn dwgnimµitTaMgBYg eQµa¼fa cULkesdæI . éf¶mYycULkesdæI áncUleTAKal´RB¼raCa eXIjkNþúrsøab´ tampøÚv eTIbBinitü¬kßkñúgevlaena¼ehIy niyayfa ebIkulbuRtGñk manbBaØaánkNþúren¼eTA GacnwgciBa©wmbuRtPriya Rbkbkargarán . xN£ena¼

mankulbuRteFIVdMeNIrmñak´

niyaydUecña¼k¾eCO mYykakNik

án|elakcULkesdæI

eTIbnaMykkNþúreTA[GñkciBa©wmqµa

ehIyykRák´ena¼eTATijTwkGMeBA

edayTwkeTAEckdl´Gñkeb¼p;a

ánRák´mk

ykTwkGMeBARBm

BYkGñkrkp;aeQIk¾naMKñaEckp;aeQImk

vijCakartbsñgelIkTwkcitþ . kalánp;aeQImkk¾naMeTAlk´ ykluylk´p;aeQIeTATijTwk GMeBAmkEckdl´GñkrkßasYnp;aeQI eKánTTYlp;aeQICatémøtbsñg eTot ehIynaMp;aeQIeTAlk´ánRák´ 8 khabN£ . éf¶mYy

ekItmanxül´Büú¼bk´edImeQIkñúgsYnFM[ák´rlMdYl

- 238 -

Gs´ enAsl´EtBlkmµrbs´nay«TüanEdlCBa¢ÚneQITaMgena¼ecal eTIbeKTTYlykGasaCBa¢ÚnCMnYs ehIynaMykeQITaMgena¼eTAlk´[ dl´BYkCageQI RKaena¼eKántémø 10 khabN£ rYmCamYynwgRák´ BIedImman 24 khabN£ eKenAminl¼bg´esckIþBüayam ántaMg qñaMgTwkTukEk,rTVarRkúg

edIm,ITMnukbRmúgBYkGñkrkesµARbmaN

500

nak´ . BYkGñkrkesµAyl´citþ eyIgCYyGVIdl´elakxø¼eT eRcInNas´

eTIbsYrbursena¼fa

elaknwg[BYk

eRBa¼elakman«bkarKuNdl´BYkeyIg

.

kulbuRtena¼eqøIyfa

éf¶en¼¹enAminTan´mankic©Edlnwg[CYy

caMéf¶eRkaycu¼ bnþBIena¼ k¾eTAeFIVesckIþsñiT§sñalCamYynwgBYkGñkeFIV kargartampøÚveKak

nigpøÚvTwk

kñúgevlaminyUrbu¨nµanGñkeFIVkargartam

pøÚveKakk¾mkRáb´bursena¼fa éf¶Esðken¼BYkQµÜjes¼nwgnaMykes¼ 500 k,al mkTIRkúgen¼ . eKeRtkGrNas´ eTIbeTArkBYkGñkrkesµA 500 nak´ena¼ sUm esµAmñak´BIrkþab´ rYmánCaesµAmYyBan´kþab´ ánsUmBYkGñkrkesµATaMg ena¼eTotfa ebI¹lk´esµAminTan´Gs´ BYkGñkkuMGallk´esµArbs´BYk GñkeLIy . BYkQµÜjes¼rkTijesµAkEnøgepßg@minán k¾mkTij GMBIkulbuRtena¼

CaehtuCYy[eKlk´esµAánRák´rhUtdl´mYyBan´

khabN£ . tmkeTot GñkeFIVkargartampøÚvTwkRáb´eKfa nwgmanTUkCMnYj

- 239 -

FMmkdl´kMBg´Ep

ehIybursena¼Rbjab´eTACYlreT¼rbs´elakesdæI

mktémø 8 khabN£ naMykreT¼eTAkan´kMBg´Ep áncieBa©ónmYyvg´ dak´bBa©aMTMnijkñúgTUkena¼

[mnusßCYylatsMBt´vaMgnnkñúgTICit

kMBg´Epena¼ cMENkxøÜnÉgcUleTAkñúgvaMgnn ehIyRáb´[mnusßTaMg Layrg´caMRáb´dl´BYkQµÜjEdlmkBIeRkAfa

¹em¨ATMnijkñúgTUken¼

TaMgGs´ehIy . minyUrbu¨nµanBYkQµÜj Ek,rkMBg´Ep TaMgGs´ehIy

500

nak´

eTIbnaMKñamkrkTijTMnij

dwgfamanTUkCMnYjmkct

lu¼dwgfakulbuRtena¼TijTuk

k¾eTAsuMTijGMBIkulbuRtena¼

mYyBan´khabN£

eday[Rák´mñak´@

rYmánCaRák´mYyEsnkhabN£

ehIynaMyk

TMnijeTAtamcMnYnRák´ . cMENkTMnijenAsl´

kulbuRtena¼lk´ánRák´mYyEsn

khabN£eTot rYmTaMgGs´ánBIrEsnkhabN£ EteKánykRák´ mYyEsnkhabN£ eTACUndl´elakcULkesdæIedIm,IbUCaKuN . cULkesdæIsYrfa GñkánRTBüTaMgen¼mkGMBINa ? kulbuRtena¼eqøIyfa niyay

RTBüTaMgen¼ánmk

eRBa¼eFIVtamelak

ehIyánTTYlplseRmckñúgry£eBlRtwmEt 4 Ex . cULkesdæIsþab´kulbuRtena¼niyayehIy Kitfa eyIgnwgmin

beNþay[bursmñak´en¼Carbs´GñkdéT

eTIberobcMelIkFItarYmTaMg

RTBüsm,tþiTaMgGs´[dl´kulbuRtena¼ . kalcULkesdæIsøab´eTAehIy kulbuRtena¼k¾ánTTYltMENg

- 240 -

CaesdæIsñg]Bukekµktmk . lu¼RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´sEmþgerOgen¼cb´ehIy

eTIbRtas´RB¼

Kafa fa ½ buK:lmanbBaØaQøasév

rEmgtaMgxøÜnánedayRTBüsUm,I

bnþicbnþÜc dUcmnusßbg;at´ePIøgmYyKMnrtUc[eq¼CaKMnrFM dUecña¼ mñalPikçúTaMgLay

.

tfaKtánCaTIBwgrbs´cULbnSk£en¼TaMg

kñúgGtItCatieFIV[Cam©as´énelakiyRTBü nigkñúgbc©úb,nñCatien¼ CYy [Cam©as´énelakutþrRTBü LaykñúgerOgmkRtas´fa

RBmTaMgRTg´RbCuMCatk

elIkbuK:lTaMg

kulbuRtena¼RtLb´ánmkCacULbnSketSr

cMENkcULkesdæICaGñkvagév Büakrnkçtþ¬kßánRtwmRtÚvk¾KWtfaKt . erOgrbs´RB¼cULbnSketSr CaGñkputcakmnusßl¶g´ mkCaRB¼ Grhnþ

CaTIcab´GarmµN_rbs´PikçúTaMgLay

GdækfaFmµbT Gb,maTvK:

EdlmancarwkTukkñúg

kñúgerOgcULbnSketSr manesckIþfa ½

éf¶mYy PikçúTaMgLaysnÞnaKñakñúgFmµsPafa RB¼cULbnSk£min GaceronKafamYybTánkúñgevla 4 Ex Etk¾minl¼esckþIBüayam ehIytaMgenAkñúgRB¼Grhtþpl

ánCam©as´énelakkutþrRTBü .

RB¼manRB¼PaKesþcRtas´sYrfa

mñalPikçúTaMgLay

BYkGñk

snÞnaKñadl´erOgGVI . BYkPikçú¿

bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn

¹RB¼Gg:TaMgLaysnÞna

erOgRB¼cULbnSk£ . RB¼manRB¼PaK¿ mñalPikçúTaMgLay kñúgsasna rbs´tfaKt

PikçúRárB§esckIþBüayamehIy

rEmgánCam©as´én

- 241 -

elakutþrFm’

ehIyRtas´RB¼Kafa fa ½

GñkRáCJ

Kb,Isageka¼

kielsCn´Bnøicminán RbmaTpg nUv}RnÞIy_pg

KWGrhtþpl

Caeka¼EdlCMnn´

edayesckIþRbwgERbgpg

KW

edayesckIþmin

edaykarsRgÜmkñúgctub,arisuT§isIlpg

edaykarTUnµan

.

GriyplánekItmandl´mhaCn eTsna tamvasnaármIrbs´xøÜn RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´

EdlRbCMuKñasþab´RB¼Fmµ-

.

ánRbTantMENgÉtTK:£dl´RB¼cUL

bnSketSr tamEdlmansEmþgTukkñúgRB¼álI Km<IrGg:útþrnikay Ékniátfa ½ mñalPikçúTaMgLay

cULbnSk£

CaGñkRbesIrCagPikçúTaMgLay

EdlCasav&krbs´tfaKt EpñknimiµtkayEdlseRmcedaycitþ ( menamyMkayM 1 nigEpñkQøaskñúgkarpøas´bþÚrtampøÚvcitþ ( ecetavivdþ£ ) 1 . lu¼elakánTTYltMENgÉtTK:£ehIy

k¾r\kdl´buBaØkmµ

rbs´elak eTIbeBalerOgkñúgCatiEdlknøgehIyedaybIti EdlerOg en¼manRákdenAkñúgKm<IrxuTÞknikay GbTan fa ½ RB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§ eKcecjcakBYkPikçúTaMgLay kñúgRKaena¼

EdlsmKYrdl´sk;arbUCa

ánesþc

eTAenAkñúgéRBhimBanþ .

¹enAÉGaRsmkñúgéRBhimBanþ

áneXIjRB¼Gg:

esþcmk k¾cat´EcgáMgesVtcäRtp;aeQIfVay RB¼Gg:RTg´cUlsmabtþi eTvtaTaMgBYgnaMKñamkecameram

kalRB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§RTg´ecj

- 242 -

caknieraFsmabtþiehIy RTg´Büakrfa ½ tabsEdláMgesVtcäRtp;aeQI fVaytfaKtrhUtGs´ 7 éf¶ en¼ nwgánCaRB¼raCa 20 mhakb, CaesþccRkBtþi 34 Cati min faekItCaeTvta ¦mnusß nwgmanp;aeQICaqRtlatRtdagáMg ÉBakü BüakreRkABIena¼ dUcEdleBalmkehIykñúgRKamun . EtkñúgcMENkEdlEbøkKñaena¼

manBakürbs´buraNacarü

GFib,ayTukdUecñ¼fa RB¼cULbnSk£ kñúgCatiEdlekItCakudum<ik£ án fVaymhaTan

tamesckIþRáfñakñúgTIcMeBa¼RB¼P®kþRB¼bTumutþrsmµa-

sm<úT§Cam©as´ehIy

xageRkaymkánecjbYsCatabsenAkñúgéRB

himBanþ eTIbman{kas áMgesVtcäRtfVaydl´RB¼bTumutþrsmµasm<úT§ Cam©as´ dUceBalmkehIy . ( CIvRbvtþiRB¼cULbnSketSr cb´ )

- 243 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼TBVmløbutþetSr 

{EdlCaÉtTKÁ³ Epñkcat;EcgTIesnasn³} elakCaGñkRTRTg´KuNsm,tiþ GMBIsb,úrsTaMgLaymanRB¼BuT§CaedIm

rhUtánTTYlkarelIktem;Ig eRBa¼elakánseRmcKuN

Fm’viessbMputKYr[eKarB CaGñkrh&srhYn ehIyTTYlánkarelIk tem;Igfa CaGñkRbesIrbMputEpñkxagerobcMesnasn£ rab´cUlkñúgcMnYn RB¼GsItimhasav&k KWRB¼Grhnþsav&kCaFM 80 rUb manelakmYy rUbpgEdr . CIvRbvtþirbs´elak

mansEmþgTukkñúgGdækfa

menarfbUrNI

EdlBnül´álI Km<IrGg:útþrnikay Ékniátfa ½ RB¼TBVmløbutþetSr

cab´kMeNItekIteLIgkñúgvNÑkßRt

RtkUl

mløraC kñúgGnubiyniKm Ednmlø£ Rkúgkusinara . xN£EdlelakenAkñúgKP’ RbsUt

rbs´RB¼matarhUtRKb´kMNt´nwg

RB¼raCeTvICaRB¼matak¾esayTivg:teTAmun

eTIbRB¼jatiTaMg

LaynaMKñayksBrbs´RB¼mataeTAkan´éRBsµsan elIkeLIgdak´elI eCIgf;rehIybUCaePøIg eLIy

TaMgTBVkumarEdlmanCIvitenArs´kñúgKP’ena¼enA

KP’rbs´RB¼matakalRtÚvePøIgeq¼k¾EbkFøay

cMENkkumarenA

kñúgKP’ena¼ xÞatecjcakKP’RB¼mataeTAFøak´elIKMnresµA nigTBVsmÖar£ edayGMNacbuNükuslrbs´xøÜn

EdlksagmkBImun

XuMRKg[kumarena¼ rYcputPynþrayány¨agGs©arü .

CYykarBar

- 244 -

CnTaMgLay ánnaMkumarena¼eTARbKl´[elakyaymñak´ nig Ráb´erOgr¨avepßg@ [elakyaysþab´ eTIbelakyaykan´yknimitþ ena¼ taMgeQµa¼[dl´kumarena¼fa TBV£eRBa¼manCIvitedayehtuFøak´cu¼ elIKMnresµA nigTBVsmÖar£ ( KWeRKÓgpÞ¼ ) ena¼ . cMENkBaküfa mløbutþ P¢ab´xageRkayeQµa¼rbs´elakena¼ eRBa¼elakCaRB¼{rsrbs´esþcmlø£ena¼Ég

eTIbrYmCamYynamedIm

rbs´elakCa TBVmløbutþ manesckþIfa TBV£Cabutþrbs´esþcmlø£ . TBVmløbutþkumarena¼ cab´taMgBIéf¶EdlelakRbsUtmk rhUt manRB¼Cnµayuán 7 xYb RKan´EtáneXIjRB¼manRB¼PaK RBmTaMg PikçúsgÇyagmkkan´Ednmlø£ ehIycUleTAKg´enAkñúg cm;arsVayén GnubiyniKmb¨ueNÑa¼ bYsPøammYyrMeBc

k¾ekItesckþIRC¼føakñúgRB¼manRB¼PaKbMNgnwg eTIbelakcUleTArkyay

RCabdl´esckþIRáfñafa

ehIyRáb´[yay

elaknwgbBVC¢akñúgsmñak´rbs´RB¼manRB¼-

PaKCam©as´ . cMENkelakyay kaldwgbMNgrbs´TBVmløbutþkumar eTIb niyayfa RbesIr

lðehIyecA

karbBVC¢arbs´ecACakarnaMCIviteTAkan´pøÚv

eRBa¼CIvitrbs´ecAEdlqøgkat´mk

vaCUrct´Bit

Ráb´eRsc

ehIy eTIbyaynaMTBVmløbutþkumareTAKal´RB¼manRB¼PaK RkabTUl fa

bBiRtRB¼Gg:d¾ceRmIn

smñak´rbs´RB¼Gg:pgcu¼

sUmRTg´RB¼emtþa[kumaren¼ánbBVC¢akñúg .

RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´eXIjfa

smKYrnwgRTg´GnuBaØatkarbBVC¢a

- 245 -

dl´kumaren¼ eTIbRtas´bg:ab´PikçúmYyrUbfa mñalPikçú GñkcUr[kumaren¼ bBVC¢acu¼

.

Pikçúena¼ánTTYlRB¼BuT§tRmas´ehIy

eTIbnaMTBVmløbutþkumar

ena¼eTAbeRgóntcbBa©kkmµdæan KWkmµdæanmanEs,kCaKMrb´ 5 KWGakar£ 5 man eksa sk´ elama eram nxa Rkck Tnþa eFµj teca Es,k [TBVmløbutþsikßaTaMgCaGnuelam

KWvilRtLb´b®Ba©aslMdab´vij TBVmløbutþkumarena¼ ármIehIy

KWeTAtamlMdab´

nigCabdielam

.

CaGñkbribUN’edaybuNükuslvasna-

kalánerontcbBa©kkmµdæan elakk¾kMNt´kmµdæanena¼

TukkñúgcitþedayBicarNa

CaGnuelam

nigbdielamGs´ry£eBl

RtwmEtmYyekarsk´ eBlcab´epþImekarsk´rbs´elakbu¨eNÑa¼ elak ánseRmcesatabtþipl

xN£kMBugekarsk´bnþminTan´eRscelak

ánmK:BIr plBIr lu¼ekarsk´eRsck¾ánseRmcRB¼Grhtþpl kñúg eBlminmunmineRkayKñaeLIy KWseRmcRBmKñaTaMgsk´ TaMgkiels en¼CakarseRmcFm’viessrbs´elak

eTIbcat´Tukfa

elakgay

RsÜlCagRB¼GrhnþsavkdéT@ xø¼ . eRkayBIRB¼TBVmløbutþetSr RB¼GrhnþehIy

ánseRmcGriymK:fñak´x<s´

Ca

elakRti¼ri¼nwgeFIVkargaredIm,IsaFarNRbeyaCn_

kñúgsasna dUcmanerOgsEmþgTukkñúgKm<IrculøvK: vin&ybidk smfkçn§k£fa ½ sm&ymYy

RB¼manRB¼PaKKg´enAkñúgEdnmlø£

smKYrtam

- 246 -

RB¼BuT§bMNgehIy

eTIbesþcyageTAkan´RkúgraCRKw¼

Kg´enAkñúgvtþ

evLúv&nmhavihar . RB¼TBVmløbutþetSr

tamRB¼manRB¼PaKeTAkan´RkúgraCRKw¼Edr

kñúgevlaEdlelaksRmakenAkñúgTId¾s¶b´s¶at´mYy k¾Kitdl´kic©rbs´ RBhµcriy£fa

eyIgánseRmckic©EdlnwgRtÚvRbRBwtþbdibtþiehIy

eyIgKYrnwgCaGñkTTYlbeRmIsgÇ

edayTTYlmuxnaTIcat´EcgerobcM

TIesnasn£ nignimnþnPtþdl´PikçúsgÇ BitCaRbeyaCn_ lu£dl´elakKitehIy

.

k¾cUleTAKal´RB¼manRB¼PaKCam©as´

RkabTUl[RB¼Gg:RTg´RCabbMNg nwgeFIVmuxnaTIbeRmIPikçúsgÇena¼ . RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´Rtas´sresIrfa lðehIyTBV£ ehIyRTg´ RbKl´muxnaTI[BIrRbkarKW ½

1¿ esnasnKahabk£ ándl´ Gñkcat´EcgTIesnasn£ KW

PikçúEdlánTTYlsmµti

EtgtaMg[CaGñkcat´Ecgesnasn£rbs´

sgÇ dUcCakarerobcMRkalesnasn£edIm,IPikçúTaMgLay .

2¿

PtþúeTÞsk£

ándl´

GñkEckPtþ

KWPikçúEdlánTTYl

smµtiEtgtaMgGMBIsgÇ[CaRbFanénkarEckPtþ

dUcCaeFIVnaTITTYl

nimnþCYsPikçúTaMgLay edIm,IeTAkan´TInimnþepßg@ álIfaPtþúeTÞsk£ . Par£TaMgBIrRbkaren¼

RB¼BuT§Gg:Rtas´[sgÇCaGñksmµti

KW

[TTYlyl´RBmRtwmRtÚvGMBIsgÇ muncUlxøÜnTTYlmuxnaTI . kñúgxN£EdlRB¼TBVmløbutþetSr TTYlmuxnaTITaMgBIry¨agena¼ enACaekµg manGayuRtwmEt

7 vsßa .

- 247 -

RB¼manRB¼PaKRTg´Rtas´nwgRB¼TBVmløbutþetSrfa GñkenAv&yekµgNas´

EtántaMgenAkñúgtMENgFMehIy

[elak«bsm,TaCaPikçú

mñalTBV£ RB¼Gg:RTg´

kñúgeBlEdlelakmanGayuRtwmEt

7

vsßa bu¨eNÑa¼ . cab´epþImBIRB¼TBVmløbutþetSr «bsm,TaCaPikçúehIy eFIVnaTICa Gñkcat´EcgEckesnasn£

RBmTaMgkarTTYlnimnþPikçúeTAkan´sSanTI

nimnþepßg@ rbs´TaykTayikaTaMgLay ekr#þeQµa¼ánRákdeTAkñúg TITaMgBYgfa

RB¼TBVmløbutþetSrGacerobcMesnasn£

[dl´PikçúTaMg

LayTaMgkñúgTICit nigTIq¶aykñúgeBlRBmKñaán TINaminGaceTAán edaykaredIrtamRbRktI

elaknwgeTAkñúgTIena¼edayGriy¬T§irbs´

elak . karcat´EcgerobcMesnasn£ rbs´RB¼TBVmløbutþetSr [dl´ PikçúTaMgLay elakcat´Ecgy¨agmanreboberobry dUcCa cat´[Pikçú EdlRsLaj´rab´GancUlcitþKña

enAkñúgesnasn£CamYyKña

BYkPikçú

EdlCaGñkeronRB¼sURt k¾cat´[enAmYyRkúm BYkPikçúxagvin&yk¾cat´[ enAmYyRkúmeTot

BYkPikçúCaFmµkfik¿¿

xagsmfvibsßnak¾cat´[enA

mYyRkúmepßg cMENkBYkPikçúEdlcUlcitþsnÞnaerOg}tRbeyaCn_ k¾ erob[enAkEnøgdéTeTot

edIm,Ikarrs´enACasux

mineFIV[ekItesckIþ

reg;ósdl´KñanwgKña dUecñ¼ehIy eTIbCaTIrab´Ganrbs´PikçúsgÇ . BYkPikçúxø¼áncUlmkkñúgvtþevlavikal mløbutþetSrcUleteCaksiN

KWFatuePIøg

KWeBlyb´

RB¼TBV-

bNþal[ekItBnøWbMPøWeLIg

- 248 -

ehIycat´EcgerobcMesnasn£RbeKn . manPikçúxø¼EkøgmkkñúgevlaeBlyb´

edaycg´emIl}T§iádi-

hariy_rbs´RB¼TBVmløbutþetSr ehIyGgVr[elakeTAerobcMesnasn£ enAÉPMñKiCÄkUdk¾man

enAÉkaLsilamçagPñM}siKilik¾man

enAÉstþ-

bNÑKuha enAevParbB’tk¾man enAÉRClgPMñsb,esaNÐik£ enAÉjk PMñeKamdk£ enAÉjkPMñtiNÐúk£ enAÉjkPMñeátk£ enAÉvtþteáTaram enACIvkm<v&n ¦enAÉmTÞkucäimiKTayv&nk¾man PikçúNaRtÚvkarsñak´enAkñúg TIkEnøgNa

RB¼TBVmløbutþetSr

nwgerobcM[tamRáfñarbs´Pikçúena¼

edayRB¼TBVmløbutþetSrcUleteCasmabtþi bNþal[ekItBnøWbMPøWeLIg tamRmaméd ecjedIrnaMmuxPikçúTaMgena¼eTA cat´EcgRkalTIesnasn£ [ ehIyRáb´fa elakm©as´ en¼ERK en¼taMg en¼exñIy en¼vc©kudi KWTI kEnøgbenÞabg´«c©ar£ en¼bsßavdæan kEnøgenam en¼TwkeRbI en¼Twkqan´ . ral´karerobcMesnasn£ dgTwkqan´

TwkeRbIRás´Tuk

eRBa¼ehtuena¼ehIy

RKb´TIkEnøgsuT§Etáneássmðat

y¨agrh&sTan´citþ

edayvis&yrbs´¬T§i

eTIbelakánTTYlnUvtMENgCakMBUlCagPikçúTaMg

Lay Epñkcat´EcgTIesnasn£ kñúgRB¼sasnaen¼ . kñúgkarEckPtþ

k¾minFøab´eFVI[GñkdéTti¼edolán

mansm&y

mYy elakcat´Pikçúemtþiy£ nigPumµCk£[eTAqan´kñúgpÞ¼klüaNPtþikKhbtIkñúgéf¶Esðk naresoléf¶ena¼ KhbtIánmkeFVIkic©karxø¼kñúgvtþ evLúv&n k¾cUlCYbRB¼TBV£ sYrfaéf¶Esðkelakm©as´cat´[PikçúNaeTA qan´enApÞ¼rbs´¹ lu¼dwgfaCaemtþiy£ nigPumµCkPikçúk¾Gak´Gn´citþ dl´

- 249 -

evlaRBwkeLIgbBa¢a[GñkbeRmIRkalGasn£kñúgCRgúk min[PikçúBIrrUb ena¼cUlkñúgpÞ¼eT [daMáyGg;rkBa©úg manTwkRCk´CaKRmb´BIr RbeKn PikçúTaMgBIrrUbena¼ TaMgkþImYhµg . PikçúTaMgBIrena¼ QWcitþqðitRTÚg edayKitfa c,as´CaTBVmløbutþPikçújú¼jg´´[KhbtIsðb´BYkeyIg

ehIyánrYmédKñaCamYynagemtþiya

PikçúnI ecaTRbkan´RB¼efr£fa ánRbTUsr¨ay KWRbRBwtþGsT§mµCamYy nagemtþiyaPikçúnI

RB¼sasþaRTg´RCab

ánRbCuMsgÇsaksYredj

edalrkkarBit cugbBa©b´k¾[pßwknagPikçúnIena¼ecj ehIyRTg´bBaØtþ sgÇaTiesssikçabTTI 8 . eRkaymkeTot

PikçúTaMgBIrrUbena¼mins¶b´citþ

k¾ánRbDiterOg

ecaTRB¼efr£eTot KWPikçúTaMgBIráneXIjBEBkMBugRbRBwtþGsT§mµ k¾naM KñasnµtBEBeQµalfa TBVmløbutþ snµtBEBjIfa nagemtþiyaPikçúnI ehIyk¾ecaTedayGagfa

xøÜnáneXIjpÞal´EPñk

EtcugbBa©b´sgÇk¾

ánsaksYrrkehtuplc,as´las´ minGaceqøIyrYc eTIbRB¼Gg:RTg´ bBaØtþsikçabTsgÇaTiessTI 9 . rIÉCIvitrbs´elak minántaMgenAyUrGEgVgeT KWelakbriniBVan munRB¼sasþa

éf¶mYy

elakáncUlKal´RkabTUlsUmGnuBaØatRB¼

sasþaedIm,IbriniBVanfa kalen¼CakalKYrbriniBVanrbs´¹RB¼Gg: RB¼ sasþaRtas´fa mñalTBV£ cUrGñksm:al´kald¾smKYrcu¼ elakk¾án fVaybg:MRB¼yuKláT eFVIRbTkßiNehIy eha¼eLIgelIGakas Gg:úy Bt´EPñn cUlsmabtþi maneteCaksiNCaGarmµN_ ecjcaksmabtþi

- 250 -

ehIy GFidæan[ePIøgeq¼srIr£ rYck¾briniBVaneTA ÉePIøgEdlekItBIkar GFidæan k¾eq¼srIr£rbs´elakenAelIGakasKµansl´GVI sUm,IEtkMjm k¾KµanEdr . ( CIvRbvtþiRB¼TBVmløbutþ cb´ )

- 251 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼PTÞiykaLieKaFaybutþetSr  {CakMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLay EpñkmanRtkUlx<g;x<s;}

CIvRbvtþirbs;elakKYrdl;karsikSa raCsm,tiþcUlbYs

eRBaHelak)anlHbg;

edIm,IEsVgrkesckIþsuxBitR)akd

TIbMputbMNg

rbs;elakk¾)anseRmctameKaledAEmn eyIgKYrdwgfa RBHefr³enH manCatiRtkUlx<g;x<s;CageK kñúgsküvgS eRBaHRBHmatarbs;elak Caeromc,geKkñúgsküvgS

dUecñHeRkABIsküvgS

x<g;x<s;CagenaHeToteT

KµanRtkUlvgSNa

eTIbelakRtÚv)anTTYltMENgCakMBUlCag

PikçúTaMgLay EpñkmanRtkUlx<g;x<s; . RBHnamsuT§rbs;RBHefr³KW PTÞiy³ Edl)anTTYlBIRBHjati dak;[

cMENkBaküfa

elakmannamfa

kaLieKaFa CanamRBHmata RBHmatarbs;

eKaFa

eRBaHEtRBHnagmanBN’sm,úrexµAeTIbeK

ehAfa kaLieKaFa Etmþg . manehtuplxøH²epSgeTot CaGñkmanRtkUlx<s;

EdlnaM[elak)anTTYltMENg

KWelaklHraCsm,tiþénsküvgSEdlRtÚv)an

TTYlecal ehIymkbYs nigGaRs½yesckIþR)afñakñúgGtItCati naM [elak)anekItkñúgraCRtkUl

ehIyesayraCüCaesþc

Cab;tKñamindac; rhUtCaticugbMput .

500

Cati

- 252 -

mü:ageTot tMENgenaH

eRBaHbuBaØkmµEdlelak)aneFIV

ehIyR)afñayk

eTIbRtÚvTTYlkarEtgtaMgBIRBHbrmsasþa

[smtam

esckIþR)afña nigesckIþBüayambMeBjbuNümkehIy . RBHPTiÞykaLieKaFaybuRt TaMg

6

GgÁ

Caskü³mYyGgÁ

Edl)anecjbYsRBmKña

kñúgbNþaskü³

kñúgsm½yEdlRBHsasþa

esþcyagecjcakRkúgkbilBsþú RtLb;eTARkúgraCRKwHvij kñúgeBl EdlRBHGgÁmkdl;GnubiyGm<v½n . Rbvtiþrbs;elakkñúgkarecjbYs dUcKñanwgRBHGnuruT§Edr RKan; EtkarseRmcFm’rbs;elak mKÁplCaRBHGrhnþ

xuseBlevlaKña

KWelak)anseRmc

kñúgry³eBlEdlelakbYs)anmYyvsSadMbUg

elak)anseRmcGrhtþpl munRBHGnuruT§Edl)anbYsRBmKña . kñúgsm½ykalRBHsmµasm<úT§bTumutþr kulbuRtmñak;

kñúgRtkUlmansm,tiþsþúksþmÖ

eTAsþab;RBHFm’eTsnarbs;RBHBuT§GgÁ EtgtaMgPikçúmYyrUb

RBHPTiÞy³)anekItCa éf¶mYykulbuRtenaH)an

k¾)aneXIjRBHGgÁsßabna

[taMgenAkñúgtMENgCaGñkmanRtkUlx<g;x<s;

ehIyk¾mancitþRCHføaR)afñacg;)antMENgenaH

rYck¾cUleTAGaraFna

nimnþRBHsmµasm<úT§ mYyGenøIedayPikçúsgÇ edIm,IRbeKncgðan; . kulbuRtenaH

)anRbeKncgðan;PikçúsgÇmanRBHBuT§CaRbFan

Gs;ry³eBl 7 éf¶ ehIyk¾)antaMgesckIþR)afña cMeBaHRBHP®kþén

- 253 -

RBHBuT§GgÁ

RBHbTumutþrsm<úT§k¾)anBüakrfa

)anseRmckñúgsasnaRBHBuT§eKatm

esckIþR)afñarbs;Gñknwg

Edlnwg]b,tiþeLIgkñúgelak

kñúgTIbMputmYyEsnkb,xagmux . kulbuRtenaH

luH)ansþab;karBüakrN_rbs;RBHsm<úT§ehIy

k¾)anRbwgERbgBüayambMeBjbuNükuslepSg²CaeRcIn

CaBiess

KW)ansaksYrehtuEdlnaM[ekIt kñúgRtkUlx<g;x<s; ehIy)anbMeBj nUvehtuTaMgenaHdUcCa

ksagERKFmµasn³

kRmalFmµasn³

pøit

sRmab;GñksEmþgFm’ erag]e)asf nigTIesnasn³epSg²eTotrhUt Gs;CIviteTA

)aneTAkan;eTvelak

mnusSelak

vilvl;søab;ekIt

rhUtmkdl;PTÞkb,eyIgenH enAcenøaHRBHksSbsm<úT§ nigRBHsasþa brmRKÚéneyIgenH

elak)anmkekItCakulbuRtmñak;enARkúgBaraNsI

sm½yenaHmanRBHbec©kBuT§CaeRcInGgÁ biNÐ)atenARkúgBaraNsI

nimnþmkGMBIPñMKn§maTn_edIm,I

ehIyeTArMElkEckcgðan;KñaenAmat;sÞwg

KgÁa )anKg;qan;enATIenaH kulbuRtenaH)aneXIjRBHbec©kBuT§TaMgenaH k¾mancitþRCHføa )anykbnÞHfµmkRkalCakRmalenATIenaH ehIy)an TMnukbRmúgRBHbec©kBuT§TaMgenaHrhUtGs;mYyCIvit ehIy

k¾)aneTAkan;eTvelak

rhUt)anesayraCüCaesþc RBHGrhnþkúñgCaticugeRkay

eRkayBIGs;CIvit

nigmnusSelakeTot 500 .

Cati

vilvl;cuHeLIg

munnwg)anseRmcCa

- 254 -

eRkayBI)anCaRBHGrhnþehIy

elakk¾enAEtRbRBwtþFutgÁvtþ

dUcCakarenAéRBCaedIm ehIyelakEtgsMgMenAedayviharFm’ nigpl smabtþi

EdlseRmcnUvesckþIsuxkñúgbc©úb,nñ

eBlelakKg;enA

Ek,rKl;eQIkþI kñúgpÞHs¶at;kþI enAkñúgéRBkþI elakEtgbnøW]Tanfa sux Nas;hñ+ ¡ suxNas;hñ+ ¡ . BYkPikçúTaMgLay )anB¤nUv]TanvacaenaHk¾Kitfa RBHPTÞiy³min eRtkGrkñúgRBhµcriyFm’ nwkdl;raCsm,tþiehIyemIleTA eTIbnaMyk esckþIenaHeTARkabTUlRBHsmµasm<úT§ RBHGgÁk¾Rtas;[ehARBHPTÞiy³ mk ehIyRtas;sYresckþIenaH RBHPTÞiy³)anRkabTUlfa bBiRtRBH GgÁd¾ceRmIn

kal´RBHGgÁenACaesþc

karBarEfrkSa

eTANamkNak¾manGñkyam

mankgT½BCaeRcInkarBarsUm,IkñúgeBlEdl´RBHGgÁ

pÞMkñúgRBHraCvaMg bu:Enþ´RBHGgÁmin)anesckþIs¶b;suxdUceBlenHeT Etg EtmanesckþItk;søútRBWeramRBWEs,k RBÜy)armÖRKb;y:ag . Et\LÚvenH

´RBHGgÁEtmñak;Ég

GgÁúyEk,rKl;eQIkþI

kñúgpÞH

s¶at;kþI kñúgéRBkþI k¾)anTTYlnUvsmösSénesckþIsuxs¶b; edayKµan RBÜy)armÖGVIeLIy vacafa

eTaHbIKµanGñkkarBark¾eday

suxNas;hñ+

¡

eTIb´RBHGgÁbnøWnUv

eRBaHeXIjfaRBhµcriyFm’enH

naMmknUv

esckþIsuxy:agéRkElg minEmn´RBHGgÁmineRtkGrkñúgRBhµcriyFm’ b¤nwkdl;raCsm,tþienaHeT .

- 255 -

RBHsasþaRTg;RCabnUvehtuenaHehIy

eTIbRTg;bnøWnUvRBH]Tan

Kafafa buKÁlNaminmanesckþIeRkaFkñúgcitþ )anQanknøgPBfµI man RbkarCaeRcIn)anehIy

eTvtaTaMgLayminGacemIleXIjvar³citþ

rbs;buKÁlenaH CaGñkputcakP½y manEtesckþIsuxminmanesak . eRkaymkeTot enAvtþeCtBn RbesIrenH

manehtud¾smKYrkñúgeBlEdlRBHGgÁRTg;Kg;

kñúgCMnuMbris½Tk¾)anRbkasEtgtaMgelakkñúgtMENgd¾ tamehtubc©úb,nñEdlRsbnwgesckþIR)afñarbs;elakBI

GtIt³mk . CIvitrbs;elak)anRbRBwtþeTAtamsmKYr KYrBuT§bris½TBicarNatammaK’arbs;elak RBhµcriy³

ehIyk¾briniBVaneTA

Edl)anesckþIsuxkñúg

TaMgmincaM)ac;manGVIEdleyIgRKb;KñaR)afñacg;)ansBVéf¶

EdlsMxan;enaH

KWlHesckþIcg;)an[dac;eTA

n+uHÉgKWCasuxd¾éRk-

ElgedaymincaM)ac;)anvtßúEdleyIgR)afña . q

CIvitrbs;elakRbRBwtþeTAtamkald¾smKYr ehIyk¾briniBVaneTAq ¬ CIvRbvtþirbs;RBHPTÞ BHPTÞiykaLieKaFaybutþ cb; ¦

- 256 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼lkuNþkPTÞiyetSr 

{CaÉtTKÁ³EpñkxagmansMeLgBIeraH} RBHlkuNþkPTÞiy³ elakCakUnkñúgRtkUlmanePaKsm,tþisþúk sþmÖmYy

enARkúgsavtßI

rbs;elakfa BIGtIt³

PTÞiy³

eBlRbsUtmkBYkjati)aneRCIserIsnam EtelakmanragkayetO

luHelakmanv½yceRmIneLIgehIy

eRBaHGaRs½ykmµ

)aneTAsþab;Fm’enAvtþ

eCtBnmhavihar k¾ekItesckþIRCHføa )anbYsenAkñúgRBHBuT§sasna . elak)anksagbuBaØaFikar Gs;mYyEsnkb,mkehIy KWkñúg sm½ykalrbs;RBHsmµasm<úT§bTumutþr³ RBHefr³enH)anekItkñúgRtkUl EdlmanePaK³eRcInmYy kñúgRkúghgSvtI éf¶mYy )aneTAvtþsþab;RBH Fm’eTsna

CYnCaeBlEdlRBHmanRBHPaKGgÁenaH

mYyrUbkñúgtMENgd¾kMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLay

RTg;EtgtaMgPikçú

EpñkmansMeLgBIeraH

k¾

ekItKMnitfa Gs©arüNas;hñ+ ¡ kñúgGnaKtkal eyIgKb,I)anCakMBUl CagPikçúTaMgLay EpñkxagmansMeLgBIeraHkñúgsasnaénRBHsm<úT§GgÁ NamYy dUcCaPikçúrUbenH . edayesckþIR)afña k¾)ancUleTAnimnþRBHsasþa mYyGenøIeday PikçúsgÇedIm,IfVayTan

ehIyk¾)aneFVITancMeBaHsgÇ

manRBHBuT§Ca

RbFanGs; 7 éf¶ enAéf¶cugbBa©b; )anRkabcuHeTobRBH)aTaRBHsasþa

- 257 -

taMgesckþIR)afñafa bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn edayplénTanenH ´RBH GgÁmin)anR)afñasm,tþidéTeT EtkñúgGnaKtkal sUm[´RBHGgÁ)an CakMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLayEpñkmansMeLgBIeraH

kñúgsasnarbs;RBH

sm<úT§GgÁNamYykuMxaneLIy . RBHsasþa RTg;BicarNaemIlGnaKtkal k¾eXIjesckþIR)afñaenaHseRmcBit

eTIbRTg;Büakrfa

esckþIR)afñarbs;GñkenHnwg

seRmckñúgTIbMputmYyEsnkb,BIkb,enHeTA kñúgsm½yRBHBuT§RBHnam eKatmnwg]b,tþieLIgkñúgelak

Gñknwg)anCakMBUlCagPikçúTaMgBYgEpñk

xagmansMeLgBIeraH kñúgsasnaénRBHsm<úT§GgÁenaH RTg;BüakrdUecñH ehIy

k¾nimnþyagRtLb;eTAkan;viharvij

])askenaH)ansþab;kar

BüakrN_ehIy RbwgERbgbMeBjbuNükuslrhUtGs;mYyCIvit luH søab;eTAk¾)aneTAekItkñúgeTvelak nigmnusSelak vilvl;søab;ekIt rhUtmkdl;sm½yRBHsm<úT§vibsSI . kñúgsm½yRBHBuT§vibsSIenH

elak)anekItCastVtaevA

man

søabd¾s¥at rs;enAkñúgexmmiKTayv½n éf¶mYy)anehIreTAkan;himvnþRbeTs ykcMBuHmat;BaMEpøsVayEp¥mmk eXIjRBHsasþamanPikçúsgÇ Ehhm fVaybgÁMehIyKitfa kñúgéf¶mun² eyIgmanEtxøÜnTeTCYbRBHtfaKt

Etéf¶enHeyIg)annaMsVayTuMmYyEpøenHmk

edIm,IepJIdl;buRt

rbs;eyIg eNðIycuH caMrkEpøsVaydéTeTAepJIkUn EpøsVayenHeyIgKYr

- 258 -

fVaycMeBaHRBHTsBl

KitdUecñHehIy

sasþaRTg;RCabvar³citþrbs;taevA Gesaketßr

k¾ehIreTAtamGakas

RBH-

eTIbEbrRBHGgÁmkrk]bdæaknamfa

RBHefr³naM)aRtmkfVayRBHsasþa

sVayTuMdak;cuHkñúg)aRtrbs;RBHsmµasm<úT§

ÉstVtaevAk¾ykEpø RBHBuT§GgÁk¾Rbfab;Kg;

esayEpøsVaykñúgTIenaHÉg . stVtaevAmancitþRCHføay:agéRkElg nwkdl;BuT§KuNCab;Canic© fVaybgÁMRBHTsBlehIy

ehIreTAkan;sMbukrbs;xøÜn

rs;enAeday

bItiesamnsSGs; 7 éf¶ kñúgGtþPaBenaH elak)aneFVIbuBaØkmµman RbmaNbu:eNÑH edayGMNacénkuslkmµenH eFVI[elak)aneTAkan; suKtiPB nig)anCaGñkmansMeLgBIeraH . karRtac;rgÁat;cuHeLIgkñúgPB sm½ykalRBHksSbsm<úT§ rbs;RBHBuT§GgÁenaH

3

vilvl;pøas;bþÚrtamkmµ

RBHefr³GgÁenH

kñúg

k¾)anekItTan;sasna

kñúgkalEdlRBHksSbsm<úT§RTg;rMlt;xn§bri-

niBVaneTAehIy BYkBuT§bris½TepþImR)arB§ksagRBHectIy_ )anBieRKaH Kñafa etIeyIgksagxñatbu:nNa xøHfa 7 eyaCn_ xøHfa 6 eyaCn_ 5-4-3-2 enaH

xøHfadUcCaFMhYseBk

eTIbminRBmeRBógKña

RBHefr³GgÁenHCaemCagFM)anniyayfa

kñúgsm½y

Gñkd¾ceRmInTaMgLay

karksagKYrKitdl;karEfrkSa)anRsÜl sRmab;éf¶GnaKtpg ehIy eBalfa

muxnImYy²

TMhMmYyKavut

rgVg;mUltYectIy_mYyeyaCn_

- 259 -

km<s;mYyeyaCn_ dUecñH BYkBuT§bris½TTaMgenaHk¾eCOtam emCagenaH )aneFVIehtumanRbmaNtic

cMeBaHRBHsm<úT§EdlmanKuNRbmaNmin

)an KWelak)anbMRBÜjBIxñatFMmkCaxñattUc ehIyTMhMectIy_manrag etO edaykmµmanRbmaNbu:eNÑH eTIbeFVI[RBHefr³enHmanxñatTabCag CndéTkñúgPBEdlxøÜnekItehIy² RKb;² GtþPaB . eRkayeBlEdl)anbYsehIy elakk¾RbwgERbgRbRBwtþRBhµcriyFm’ éf¶mYyCaéf¶mehaRsBRbcaMqñaM manRsInKresaPinImñak;GgÁúy elIreTH

)aneXIjRBHefr³ehIyk¾esIcrhUtecjeFµj[eXIj

efr³kan;yknimitþkñúgq¥wgeFµjrbs;RsIenaH )anQanenaHCa)aT

elak²

ehIyeFVIQan[ekIteLIg

ceRmInvibsSnaseRmcGnaKamipl

enAedaykayKtastiCanic©

bnÞab;mkéf¶mYy

k¾)antaMgenAkñúgRBHGrhtþpl

RBH

elakrs;

RBHsarIbuRt[»vaT CaRBHGrhnþmYyrUbkñúg

sasnaénRBHsm<úT§ . kalelak)anseRmcCaRBHGrhnþehIy )aneBalKafafa ³ RBHPTÞiyetßr enAkñúgGm<adkaramd¾RbesIr Ek,rdgéRB )andk tNðaRBmTaMgbJsecalGs;ehIy

CaGñkRbesIr

ceRmInQankñúg

GaramenaH . CnBYkxøH

eRtkGredaysemÖar

edayBiN

edaysÁrC½y

k¾man cMENk´enAeTobKl;eQI eRtkGrEtkñúgBuT§sasna .

- 260 -

mYyeTot

RBHBuT§RTg;RbTanBrdl;´²

)annUvBrenaH

´kan;

yknUvkayKtastiCanic© edIm,IelakTaMgGs; . BYkCnNa emIl gay´edayrUbkþI BYkCnNa tam´eTAedaysMeLgkþI BYkCnTaMgenaH suT§EtluHGMNacénqnÞraK minsÁal;´eT . buKÁlNa mindwgFm’xagkñúg TaMgmineXIjFm’xageRkA buKÁl enaHÉg CamnusSBal manFm’CaeRKÓgraMgraCuMvij EtgRtÚvsMeLgnaM bnSat;eTA . buKÁlNa mindwgFm’xagkñúg bu:EnþeXIjc,as;nUvFm’xag eRkA buKÁlenaHeQµaHfa eXIjplxageRkA k¾RtÚvsMeLgbnSat;eTA Edr . buKÁlNa dwgc,as;nUvFm’xagkñúug TaMgeXIjc,as;nUvFm’xag eRkA buKÁlenaHeQµaHfa CaGñkeXIjFm’EdlKµanGVIraMgra EtgminRtÚv sMeLgbnSat;eTAeLIy . sUm,Ielak)anseRmcCaRBHGrhnþehIyk¾eday

manehtu-

karN_xøHEdleFVI[PikçúsameNr RbElgelgCamYyelak eRBaHEt elakmanragkaytUcetO mansm½ymYyenaH RBHefr³rUbenHcUlKal; RBHsasþa RkabfVaybgÁMKal;beRmIsmKYrehIyk¾ecjeTA xN³enaH PikçúenAéRBCavtþRbmaN 30 rUb eXIjelakehIy k¾)ancUlKal; RBHsasþa

RBHBuT§GgÁRtas;sYrPikçúenAéRBfa

BYkGñkeXIjRBHefr³

mYyrUbEdleTIbEtecjeTAfµI² eT BYkPikçúeqøIyfa mineXIjeT eXIj EtsameNrmYyrUb

RBHGgÁ

.

RBHsasþaRtas;fa

mñalPikçúTaMg-

- 261 -

Lay

nu+HminEmnCasameNreT

nu+HCaRBHefr³

BYkPikçú>

rUbragtUc

Nas;RBHGgÁ emþcnwgCaRBHefr³ekIt RBHsasþa> mñalPikçúTaMgLay tfaKtminehAefr³ eRBaHCamnusScas; b¤eRBaHehtuGgÁúyelIGasn³ x<s;eT cMENkGñkNacak;FøúHsc©Fm’TaMgLayehIy taMgenAkñúgPav³ CaGñkminebotebonstVdéT GñkenHeTIbeQµaHfaCaefr³ . buKÁlmineQµaHfaefr³ eRBaHmansk;sáÚvelIk,aleT Gñkman v½ycas;CraehIyenaH sc©³

Fmµ³

GhuIgSa

tfaKtehAfacas;TeT sBaØm³

nigTm³

cMENkGñkNaman

CaGñkmanmnÞilx¢ak;ecal

ehIy manR)aCJa tfaKtehAfa CaRBHefr³ . eRBaHGaRs½yelakmanrUbragtUcetO RcLMfaCasameNreT

minRtwmEteFVI[Pikçúyl;

sUm,IEtsameNrCabufuC¢n

eBleXIjRBH-

efr³k¾cab;k,alxøH RcmuHxøH RtecokxøH ehIycMGkfa elakminswkeT b¤ elakenAEteRtkGrkñúgsasnab¤ EtRBHefr³KµanesckþIeRkaFxwgeT BYkPikçúTaMgLayk¾)ansnÞnaKñadl;erOgenaHfa elakminxwgesaH min RbTUsr:aytbesaH

minRkGWtRkTmesaH

RBHsasþaesþcyagmk

Rtas;fa mñalPikçúTaMgLay FmµtaRBHxINaRsB rEmgmineRkaF min RbTUsr:ay eRBaHelakminjab;j½r minkeRmIk dUcCafµPMñtan;Bit rEmg minkeRmIkedayxül;BüúH

y:agNamij

eRBaHninÞa nigsresIr k¾dUecñaHEdr .

bNÐitTaMgLayminep¥ógp¥g

- 262 -

éf¶mYy RBHsasþa )anEtgtaMgelak[CakMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLayEpñkxagmansMeLgBIeraH kñúgCMnuMbris½TTaMg 4 .

¬ CIvRbvtþirbs;lkuNþkPTÞiyetßr cb; ¦ =================

- 263 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼bieNÐalParTVaCetSr



{CakMBUlEpñkxagbnøWsIhnaT} )anB¤mkfa kñúgéf¶EdlRBHefr³rUbenH )anseRmcCaRBHGrhnþ ehIy mYy

elakkan;yksMBt;nisITn³ edIrbnøWsIhnaTfa

ecjcakviharmYyeTAkan;vihar

GñkNamanesckþIsgS½ykñúgmKÁpl

Gñk

enaHcUrsYreyIgdUecñH elakQrcMeBaHRBHP®kþénRBHsm<úT§ nigPikçúTaMg Lay bnøWsIhnaTfa bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn kic©EdlKYreFVIkñúgsasna enHdl;TIbMputehIy

eRBaHehtuenaH

eTIbelakCakMBUlCagPikçúTaMg-

LayEpñkxagbnøWsIhnaT . kúñgBuT§úb,aTkalénRBHbrmRKÚrbs;eyIgenH

elak)anekIt

kñúgRtkUlRBahµN_ maneKaRtfa ParTVaC³ kúñgRkúgraCRKwH luHman v½yceRmInehIy

)aneronecHcb;éRtevT

)aneFIVCaGacarübeRgóndl;

maNB 500 nak; eRBaHelakRbRBwwtþminsmrmükñúgkarsuIcuk eTIb RtÚvBYkmaNBTaMgenaHlHbg;ecal ehIymaneQµaHfa bieNÐal³ rYm nwgeKaRtCa bieNÐalParTVaC³ . manerOgmYyeTot EdleFIV[elakmaneQµaHfa bieNÐal³ KW kñúgGdækfa ]Tan brmtßTIbnI eBalfa manRBahµN_Gs;ePaK³mñak; eXIjlaPskáar³CaeRcInrbs;PikçúsgÇ

eTIbecjbYsedIm,IRtÚvkardMu

- 264 -

)ay

elakkan;ykGMEbgy:agFM

smÁal;faCa)aRt

edIrbiNÐ)at

ehIyhutyaKU briePaKGahar nignMEdleBjkñúgGMEbgenaH lMdab; enaH BYkPikçúTaMgLay)anRkabTUlerOgenaHcMeBaHRBHsasþa eTIbRBH sasþaminRTg;GnuBaØat[elakeRbIesøak)aRt . eBlelakpáab;)aRtTukeRkamERK mk Taj

knøgyUreTA)aRtenaHk¾swkerc©rwl

k¾rujeTA

eBlykk¾GUs

eRBaHkarkkitedayGUsnig

Gacdak;)ay)anRtwmEtmYynaLibu:eNÑaH

lMdab;enaH

BYkPikçú

TaMgLay)anRkabTUlesckIþenaHcMeBaHRBHsasþa eTIbRBHsasþaRTg; GnuBaØat[manesøak)aRtvij)an . eRkaymk RBHefr³ceRmIn\®niÞy[bribUN’k¾taMgenAkñúgGrhtþpl eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeKehAelakfa bieNÐal³ KWkalmunelak EsVgrkdMu)ay rYmCamYyeKaRtedImrbs;elak eTIbehAfa bieNÐalParTVaC³ . RBHefr³enH

k¾)anbMeBjbuNü)armIdUcCaRBHefr³epSg²Edr

KW kñúgsm½yRBHBuT§bTumutþr³ RBHbieNÐalParTVaC³enHekItkñúgkMeNIt raCsIh_

enACiteCIgPñM

RBHsm<úT§RTg;RbemIlemIlstVelakeday

BuT§ckçú )aneXIjehtusm,Tarbs;raCsIh_enaH eTIbRTg;biNÐ)atenA kñúgRkúghgSvtIseRmcPtþkic©ehIy

RTg;eFIVBuT§kic©CaRbRktI

luHdl;

evlaeTobPøWéf¶mYy eBlesþcraCsIh_ecjeTArkcMNI)at; RBHGgÁRTg;

- 265 -

yagcUleTAkan;l¥agsIh³enaH RTg;Kg;cUlnieraFsmabtiþelIGakas kñúgl¥agenaH stVsIh³)ancMNIehIyeTIbRtLb;mkQb;enAmat;l¥ag eXIjRBHTsBlKg;enAkñúgl¥ag

manesckIþRtiHriHfa

NaGaccUlmkenAkñúgl¥agrbs;eyIg)aneLIy mkKg;eFIVsmaFikñúgl¥agenH)an CMuvij

bursenHCaFMBithñ+

sUm,IrsIµrbs;elakk¾pSayeTAeday

eyIgminFøab;eXIjGñkEdlGs©arüdUecñHeT

kMBUlbUCnIybuKÁlkñúgelak

KµanstVdéT

bursenHR)akdCa

sUm,IeyIgk¾KYreFIVskáar³cMeBaHGñkenH

tamsmtßPaB eTIbeTAnaMykpáaeQIepSg² TaMgEdlekItkñúgTwk TaMg EdlekItelIeKak RkalCaGasn³páataMgBIépÞdIrhUtdl;RBHEPñn )an QrnmsáarRBHtfaKtcMeBaHRBHP®kþ k¾ykpáaeQIcas;ecj

rhUtmYyyb;Tl;PøW

RBwkeLIg

ykpáafµImkRkalCaGasn³dUcmuneTot

)an

eFIVy:agenHGs; 7 éf¶ ekItbItiesamnsSy:agxøaMgéRkElgQryam enAmat;l¥ag . kñúgéf¶TI

7

RBHsasþaecjBInieraFsmabtiþ

RTg;Rbfab;Qr

enAmat;l¥ag esþcraCsIh_eFIVRbTkSiN 3 CMu fVaybgÁMkñúgTITaMg 4 ehIyk¾fyeTAQrenATId¾smKYr RBHsasþaRTg;RtiHriHfa bu:eNÑHlµm Ca]bnisS½ydl;raCsIh_enH ehIyk¾ehaHRtLb;eTAkan;viharvij É esþcraCsIh_enaH

ekItTukçeRBaHRBat;cakRBHBuT§GgÁ

k¾eFIVmrNkal

eTA²bdisn§ikñúgRtkUlmhasal enARkúghgSvtI manv½yceRmIneLIg

- 266 -

ehIy éf¶mYy)aneTAviharCamYymhaCn sþab;RBHFmµeTsna bMeBj mhaTancMeBaHPikçúsgÇ

manRBHBuT§CaRbFanGs;

esckþIR)afñaRtÚvkartMENgenaH vilvl;søab;ekItkñúgmnusSelak

7

éf¶

)antaMg

luHsøab;GMBIGtþPaBenaHehIy nigeTvelak

)an

rhUtmkdl;PTÞkb,

eyIgenH Edl)anmkCaGtþPaBcugeRkayenH . eBlEdlelak)anbYsehIy smaTanyknUvkmµdæan R)arB§ esckþIBüayam

minyUrbu:nµank¾)anseRmcCaRBHGrhnþ

RBmeday

bdismÖiTa 4 GPiBaØa 6 edIrbnøWsIhnaTkñúgcMeNamBuT§bris½TmanPikçú CaedIm RKb;vtþGaram . éf¶mYy

esdæIkñúgRkúgraCRKwHykbJsSIcgt²KñaeLIgeTAelI

BüÜr)aRteFVIedayBkcnÞn_Rkhm manBN’dUcpáaC½yRBwwkSenAelIGakas RbkasfaebImanRBHGrhnþkñúgelak cuH

cUrehaHmkyk)aRtrbs;´enH

RBHbieNÐalParTVaC³)anehaHeTAykedaybJT§i

s½BÞsaFukar

EhhmeTAkan;vtþ

BYkmhaCn[

RBHsasþaRTg;B¤sMeLgGU‘Grrbs;

mhaCn RTg;saksYrfa mñalParTVaC³ etIGñk)an)aRtenHmkBINa RBHefr³)anRkabTUlnUvehtukarN_TaMgGs;enaH[RTg;RCab

RBHsasþa

Rtas;fa GñksEmþg]tþrimnusSFm’mansPaBEbbenH dl;mhaCnCa kmµEdlminsmKYreFVIesaH

RTg;tiHedoledayGenkbriyay

ehIy

RTg;bBaØtþsikçabTfa PikçúNamYysEmþg]tþrimnusSFm’ KWbJT§i)adihariy_

- 267 -

dl;RKhsßTaMgLay PikçúenaHRtÚvGabtþiTukád . ¬ cUremIlesckþIBisþarkñúgvin½ybidkPaK 10 TM> 142 pgcuH ¦ .

sm½yéf¶mYy TaMgLay kEnøg

BYkPikçúTaMgLay)ansnÞnaKñafa

Gs©arüNas;

GñkmanGayu

RBHbieNÐaletßr)anedIrbnøWsIhnaTRKb;TI

sUm,IcMeBaHRBHP®kþénRBHsasþa

k¾elakbnøWsIhnaTEdrfa

GñkNasgS½ykñúgmKÁ b¤pl cUrsYreyIgcuH RBHsasþaRTg;RCaberOg enaHehIy k¾Rtas;fa mñalPikçúTaMgLay eRBaH\®nÞIy_ 3 n+uHÉg Edl bieNÐal³)anceRmInehIy eFVI[eRcInehIy eTIbBüakrGrhtþplfa CatiGs;ehIy

RBhµcriy³RbRBwtþcb;ehIy

kic©EdlKYreFVI

eyIgeFVI

eRscehIy minmankic©déTedIm,IPav³Cay:agenHeToteLIy \®nÞIy_ 3 enaH KWsti®nÞIy_ smaFi®nÞIy_ bBaØi®nÞIy_ mñalPikçúTaMgLay eRBaH \®nÞIy_TaMg 3 enHceRmIn eFVI[eRcIn eTIbParTVaCPikçúBüakrnUvPav³én xøÜnfaCaRBHGrhnþ . RBHGgÁRTg;Rtas;sEmþgdUecñHehIy

eTIbRTg;EtgtaMgRBHefr³

fa CakMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLay EpñkxagbnøWsIhnaT kñúgsasnarbs; RBHGgÁ [smtambMNgR)afña Edlelak)antaMgTukehIyGs;mYy Esnkb, . sm½yéf¶mYy elak)ansEmþgFm’GMBIkar[Tan dl;RBahµN_ micäaTidæimñak;EdlFøab;Casmøaj;nwgelakBImunmk RBahµN_Kitfa RBH

- 268 -

efr³enHcg;bbYleyIgedIm,I[Tan RbEhlCamancMNg;kñúgrsGahar eTdwg RBHefr³dwgcitþrbs;RBahµN_)aneBalKafafa ³ CIvit ¬ rbs;´ ¦ enH

rEmgminman

GaharminEmneFVI[s¶b;dl;hbJT½y)aneT

eRBaHkarminRbRBwtþeTA eRKagkaytaMgenA)an

edayGahar ´RbRBwtþnUvkarEsVgrkeRBaHeXIjdUecñH . karsMBH nig karbUCaNa EdlmankñúgRtkUlTaMgLay bNÐitTaMgLay )aneBal nUvkarsMBH nigbUCaenaHfadUcCaPk; sr KWkielsd¾l¥it eKdk)an edayRk skáar³k¾bursGaRkk;lH)anedayRk . RBahµN_enaH )an sþab;yl;GtßénRBHFm’ k¾manesckþIRCHføay:agéRkElg . CIvitrbs;elak

)anRbRBwtþ[CaRbeyaCn_dl;sasnay:ag

eRcIn eFVI[mnusS nigeTvta)anseRmcnUvRbeyaCn_ mankar[Tan karsþab;RBHFm’CaedIm

TIbMputelakk¾briniBVantamkalkMNt;énGayu

sgçar .

¬ CIvRbvtþirbs;RBHbieNÐalParTVaC³ cb; ¦

- 269 -

CIvRbvtþirbs´RB¼buNÑmnþanIbutþetSr



{CakMBUlEpñkxagFmµkfik} RBHefr³rUbenH

k¾dUcCaRBHefr³mun²Edr

GPinIharbuNü)armIGs;kald¾yUrehIy

KWelak)anksag

eTIb)anTTYlnUvtMENgx<g;

x<s; EdlKµanGñkRbdUc)an kñúgsasnaenH evorEtRBHsm<úT§ecj . kñúgGtItCati munRBHsm<úT§RBHnamfa bTumutþr³RTg;]b,tiþeLIg RBHbuNÑmnþanIenH

ekItkñúgRtkUlRBahµN_mhasalenARkúghgSvtI

kñúgéf¶dak;eQµaHBYkjati)andak;fa eKatm³ kalmanv½yceRmInehIy eronviC¢aéRtevT

CamnusSQøasévkñúgsil,_saRsþTaMgBYg

man

maNB 500 CabrivarEhhmRKb;kal éf¶mYy GgÁúyBicarNaéRtevT k¾mineXIjmanxøwmsarrYcputcakTukç Kitfa FmµtaéRtevTenHeRbób dUcCaedImeck xageRkArelagEtxagkñúgKµanxøwmeT karRbRBwtþikan;yk viC¢aéRtevTenHdUcCabriePaKGgáam

etImanRbeyaCn_GVIdl;eyIgeday

viC¢aenH KYrEteyIgecjbYsCatabs eFVIRBhµvihar[ekIt CaGñkman QanminsabsUnü k¾nwgeTAkan;RBhµelak KitdUecñHehIy RBmeday maNB 500 nak; eTAkan;eCIgPMñbYsCatabs luHbYsehIy man tabsCabrivar 18>000 nak; elakeFVIsmabtþi 8 GPiBaØa 5 [ ekIteLIg ehIybeRgónksiNbrikmµdl;tabsCabrivarTaMgenaH BYk

- 270 -

tabsTaMgenaHtaMgenAkñúg»vaTrbs;elak

k¾seRmc)ansmabtþi

8

GPiBaØa 5 RKb;Kña . kñúgkalknøgeTA eKatmtabsk¾manv½ycMNas; RBHbTumutþrsasþa RTg;)anseRmcsmµasem<aFiBaØaN RTg;sEmþgFmµckád¾RbesIr manPikçúmYyEsnrUbCabrivar

RTg;GaRs½yRkúghgSvtICaeKaledApSBV

pSaysasna éf¶mYyRTg;RbemIlemIlstVelakkñúgevlaeTobPWø RTg; eXIj]bnisS½yénkar)anseRmcCaRBHGrhnþ rbs;tabs 18>000 nak;

nigesckþIR)afñarbs;eKatmtabs

RBwkRBlwm

kan;)aRt

eTIbRTg;CRmHRBHsrIrkic©BI

nigcIvrEtmYyRBHGgÁÉg

esþcyageTAeday

KµanGñkNadwg . kñúgeBlEdlsisSrbs;eKatmtabs cUléRBEsVgrkEpøeQI emImeQIGs; eKatmtabs

RBHsm<úT§RTg;yageTAQrenAmuxbNÑsala

cMENk

sUm,ImindwgfaRBHBuT§ekIteLIgehIykñúgelakk¾eday

eXIjRBHsasþayagmk k¾Gacdwgfa GñkenHCamhaburs Cacm,g elIelak edaykarsegáteXIjmhaburislkçN³rbs;RBHGgÁ eRBaH fa GñkEdlRbkbedaymhaburislkçN³ 32 RbkarenH ebIenARKb; RKgpÞH nwg)anCaesþccRkBtþi ebIecjbYsnwg)anCasBVBaØÚBuT§ luH eXIjdUecñHehIy eTIbfVaybgÁMRBHsasþaPøam RkabTUlfa bBiRtRBH manRBHPaK GaraFnayagmkKg;TIenH ehIyRkalGasn³fVay RBH

- 271 -

tfaKtRTg;Kg;sEmþgFm’dl;eKatmtabs . xN³enaH \sIbrivarTaMgenaHmkedaytaMgcitþfa nwg[EpøeQI emImeQId¾RbNIt²

dl;Gacarü

eXIjRBHsasþaKg;elIGasn³x<s;

cMENkd¾essnwgbriePaKxøÜnÉg Gacarürbs;xøÜnGgÁúyelIGasn³

Tab k¾snÞnaKñafa BYkeyIgKitfa kñúgelakenHKµanGñkEdléRkElg CagGacarürbs;eyIg

Et\LÚvenH

bursmñak;enH[Gacarürbs;eyIg

GgÁúyelIGasn³Tab xøÜnÉgGgÁúyelIGasn³x<s; bursenHR)akdCa Gs©arüBithñ+ dUecñH k¾kan;k®nþkcUlmk . eKatmtabs xøacERkgsisSTaMgenaHfVaybgÁMxøÜn cMeBaHRBHP®kþRBHsasþa

eTIbeBalfa

GñkTaMgLay

kuMfVaybgÁMeyIg

enHCa

buKÁlelIselak RBmTaMgeTvelak KYrdl;GñkfVaybgÁM)an GñkTaMg LaycUrfVaybgMÁnUvmhabursenHcuH . tabsTaMgGs;Kitfa ebIGacarümindwgR)akd k¾minniyayEdr eTIbnaMKñaRkabfVaybgÁMRBH)aTaénRBHtfaKtTaMgGs;Kña eBalfa

GñkTaMgLay

eKatmtabs

BYkeyIgminmanePaCndéTsmKYrfVayRBH-

TsBl BYkeyIgnwgfVayEpøeQI emImeQITaMgenH ehIyk¾eRCIserIs ykEpøeQIRbNIt²

dak;kñúg)aRtRBHsm<úT§

fVayRBHsasþaesay

bnÞab;mkeTIbeKatmtabs nigsisSbriePaK RBHsasþaesayeRsc ehIy RTg;RBHtRmiHfa cUrGKÁsavkTaMgBIrnaMPikçúmYyEsnrUbmk .

- 272 -

kñúgxN³enaH

RBHmhavimletßrGKÁsavkrMBwgfa

RBHsasþa

yageTATINahñ+ k¾dwgfaRBHGgÁR)afña[eyIgeTAKal; eTIbnaMPikçúmYy EsnrUbeTAfVaybgÁMKal; tabseBalnwgsisSTaMgGs;fa GñkTaMgLay BYkeyIgminmanskáarvtßúdéT ÉPikçúsgÇk¾Qry:aglM)ak BYk eyIgnwgRkalGasn³páaRbeKnPikçúsgÇ manRBHBuT§CaRbFan GñkTaMg LaycUreTAnaMykpáaeQITaMgkñúgTwk

nigelIeKakmkcuH

rMeBcenaHÉg

tabsTaMgenaH)annaMykpáaeQI bribUN’edayBN’ nigkøinGMBIeCIgPMñ edaykmøaMgbJT§i RkalCaGasn³ dUcKñanwgerOgRBHsarIbuRtEdr RBHsasþa nigPikçúsgÇk¾)ancUlnieraFsmabtþiGs; 7 éf¶ . kñúgéf¶TI 7 RBHsasþaRTg;ecjcaknieraFsmabtþi eXIjtabs TaMgLayQrEhhm eTIbRtas;ehAsavkkMBUlxagFmµfikmkfa En+ Pikçú BYk\sITaMgenH )aneFVImhaskáar³páa GñkcUreFVIGnuemaTnabu)öasn³ dl;BYk\sITaMgenH

PikçúenaHTTYlRBHBuT§tRmas;ehIy

BicarNaRBH

éRtbidk eFVIkarGnuemaTna luHcb;FmµeTsnarbs;PikçúenaH RBHsasþa RTg;bnøWRBHsUresogdUcmhaRBhµ

sEmþgFm’edayRBHGgÁÉg

eBl

cb;RBHFmµeTsna evoreKatmtabsecj \sI 18>000 rUbd¾ess )anseRmcGrhtþpl cMENkeKatmtabsminGaccak;FøúHsc©Fm’)an eTIbRkabTUlRBHmanRBHPaK eFVIesckþIR)afñafa bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn edayplénbuNüEdl´RBHGgÁeFVIGs; 7 éf¶enH sUm[´RBHGgÁ)an

- 273 -

CakMBUlCagPikçúTaMgLayEpñkxagFmµkfik

kñúgsasnaRBHsm<úT§GgÁ

NamYynaGnaKtkal dUcCaPikçúrUbenH . RBHsasþa RTg;BicarNaemIlGnaKtkal k¾RCabfa esckþI R)afñarbs;eKatmtabsenaH

seRmcedayKµanGnþray

ehIyRTg;

Büakrfa TIbMputmYyEsnkb,eTAGnaKt esckþIR)afñanwg)anseRmc Gñknwg)anCakMBUlFmµkfik maneQµaHfa buNÑmnþanIbutþ kñúgsasna RBHsm<úT§eKatm . ehIyRBHGgÁRtas;nwgtabsTaMgLay Edl)anseRmcCaRBH Grhnþfa

GñkTaMgLaycUrmkCaPikçúcuH

tabsTaMgGs;mansk;

nig

Bukmat;GnþrFaneTA RTg;)aRt nigcIvr)anmkedaybJT§i mansPaBdUc RBHefr³ 100 vsSaehIy RBHsasþaRTg;naMPikçúsgÇyagRtLb;eTA viharvij CIvit

cMENkÉeKatmtabs

bMeBjEtklüaNkmµ

k¾TMnukbRmúgRBHtfaKtGs;mYy

luHsøab;ehIy

k¾)aneTAkan;eTvelak

nigmnusSelak vilvl;cuHeLIgGs;mYyEsnkb, . kñúgBuT§úb,aTenH enARsúkRBahµN_eQµaH

elak)anmkekItkñúgRtkUlRBahµN_mhasal eTaNvtßú

minq¶ayGMBIRkúgkbilPsþú

BYk

jati)andak;namfa buNÑmaNB Émþayrbs;elakeQµaH nagmnþanI Cab¥ÚnRsIrbs;RBHGBaØaekaNÐBaس eTIbrYmeQµaHmatapgCa buNÑmnþanIbutþ ERbfa buNѳCabuRtrbs;nagmnþanI .

- 274 -

karecjbYs nigkar)anseRmcmKÁpl manerOgr:avdUecñH KW kalRBHsasþaRTg;seRmcsem<aFiBaØaNehIy esþcyageR)asstVedaylMdab; enaH

RTg;sEmþgFmµcká

RTg;Kg;enAEk,rRkúgraCRKwH

RBHGBaØaekaNÐBaØetßrCaG‘Mnimnþmkkan;RkúgkbilBsþú

maNBkµÜyrbs;xøÜnbYsehIy

[buNÑ-

RBwkeLIgnimnþmkKal;RBHsasþa

fVaybgÁMehIy

k¾TUllaeTAkan;RsHqTÞnþ

RBHbuNѳKitfa

eyIgnwgeFVIkic©énbBVCit[dl;TIbMput

RBHTsBldUecñH

eBl

edIm,IsRmakkñúgeBléf¶

)anenARkúgkbilBsþú

eTIbcUlKal;

eFVIeyaniesamnsikar-

kmµdæan minyUrbu:nµank¾seRmcCaRBHGrhnþ mankulbuRtecjbYskñúg smñak;elak 500 rUb

RBHbuNѳxøÜnÉg)ankfavtßú

bBVCitTaMgenaHedaykfavtßú

10

bBVCitTaMgenaH

10

TUnµandl;

taMgenAkñúg»vaT

rbs;elakk¾)anseRmcCaRBHGrhnþRKb;rUb . PikçúTaMgenaHdwgfa kic©énbBVCitrbs;xøÜndl;TIbMputehIy eBl enHsmKYrEdlBYkeyIgcUlKal;RBHTsBl RBHefr³sþab;BaküeBcn_ rbs;PikçúTaMgenaHehIy eTIbKitfa RBHsasþaRTg;RCabfa eyIgRbRBwtþ edaykfavtßú

10

kaleyIgsEmþgFm’k¾sEmþgminhYskfavtßú

10

kalebIeyIgeTAKal; PikçúTaMgGs;enaHnwgEhhmeTApg k¾CakarRcLÚk RcLMedayBYkKN³ dUecñHkarcUlKal;RBHTsBlminKYrdl;eyIg KYr [PikçúTaMgenaHeTAmun KitdUecñHehIy eTIbR)ab;PikçúTaMgenaHfa Gñkman

- 275 -

GayuTaMgLay

cUreFVIdMeNIreTAKal;RBHsasþamuncuH

fVaybgÁMnUvRBH)aTarbs;RBHGgÁ

tamBakürbs;´fa

ehIycUrRkab sUm,I´k¾nwgeTA

tameRkay R)ab;dUecñHehIy PikçúTaMgGs; suT§EtenAkñúgRsúkkMeNIt CamYyRBHTsBl CaRBHxINaRsBTaMgGs; RbRBwtþtamkfavtßú 10 eRtkGrtam»vaTrbs;]bCÄay_xøÜn fVaybgÁMRBHefr³ehIy Rtac;carik eTAedaylMdab; raCRKwH

munRBHefr³

60

eyaCn_

rhUtdl;vtþevLúv½nRkúg

RkabfVaybgÁMRBH)aTarbs;RBHTsBlehIy

GgÁúykñúgTId¾

smKYrmYy . RKaenaH RBHmanRBHPaKRTg;eFVIbdisNæar³edaymFuvacaCamYy PikçúTaMgenaH edayn½yCaedImfa GñkTaMgLaylµmGt;Fn;)aneT lµm [RbRBwtþeTA)aneT>>> ehIyRtas;sYrfa BYkGñkmkBITINa luHPikçúTaMg enaHRkabTUlfa mkBInKrkbilBsþú eTIbRtas;sYrPikçúRbRBwtþkfavtßú 10 fa mñalPikçúTaMgLay BYkPikçúCasRBhµcarI)ansresIrnrNahñ+ fa xøÜnÉgk¾R)afñaticpg TaMgTUnµanPikçúdéT[R)afñaticpg ? BYkPikçúTaMgLayRkabTUlfa buNÑmnþanIbutþ

GñkmanGayuenaH

elakCaGñkR)afñaticedayxøÜnÉgpg

maneQµaHfa TUnµanPikçúdéT[

R)afñaticpg RBHGgÁ . RBHsarIbuRt)ansþab;BaküenaH k¾R)afñacg;CYb RBHbuNÑetßr . RKaenaH RBHsasþa esþcyagecjcakRkúgraCRKwHeTAkan;Rkúg

- 276 -

savtßI cMENkRBHbuNѳ luH)anB¤fa RBHTsBlyagmkRkúgsavtßI eTIbKitfa

eyIgnwgKal;RBHsasþa

Kal;RBHsasþaenARBHKn§kudi dl;elak

Rbjab;ecjdMeNIrrhUt)anTan;

nKrevsalI

RBHefr³sþab;RBHFm’ehIy

RBHsasþaRTg;sEmþgFm’

fVaybgÁMRBHsasþaeTAkan;éRB

Gn§v½n edIm,IBYnsMgMkñúgevlaéf¶ Ek,rKl;eQImYyedIm rIÉRBHsarIbuRt dwgfa RBHbuNѳnimnþmk k¾nimnþeTArkTIsMgMEk,rKña luHeBlresol k¾)ansnÞnaKñaGMBIvisuT§i 71 RBHbuNÑmnþanIbutþ)aneqøIynUvsMNYrTaMgGs; luHcb;kfa RBHefr³TaMgBIrk¾GnuemaTnacMeBaHKñaeTAvijeTAmk . kñúgsm½ykalCaxageRkaymk RBHsasþaRTg;Kg;kñúgCMnuMbris½T manPikçúCaedIm

RTg;sßabnaRBHefr³kñúgtMENgCakMBUlCagPikçúTaMg-

LayEpñkFmµkfik . RBHbuNÑmnþanIbutþ

CaGacarürbs;RBHGannÞ

Fm’[RBHGannÞsþab;rhUtseRmcCaesatabnñ sMyutþnikay

xn§varvKÁfa

dUcmanenAkñúgGannÞsURt

mñalGavuesaTaMgLay

man]bkar³eRcIndl;BYkeyIgCaPikçúfµI

elak)ansEmþg

buNÑmnþanIbutþ

elakTUnµanBYkeyIgeday»vaT

fa GavuesaGannÞ eRBaHRbkan;maM eTIbmantNða manH Tidæi faCaeyIg eRBaHminRbkan;maM eTIbminmantNða manH Tidæi faCaeyIg

1

bu:eNÑHCa

cUremIlkñúgrfvinItsURt kñúgKm<IrmCÄimnikay mUlbNÑask³ PaK 21

- 277 -

edIm ¬ sUmBinitüemIlkñúgGannÞsURtpgcuH ¦ . RBHefr³)anBicarNadl;smtßPaBrbs;xøÜn eTIbeBalfa eyIg CaGñkQøasévkñúgGtßénGPiFmµ CaGñkvagévkñúgesckþIbrisuT§iénkfavtßú júaMgCnTaMgBYg[dwgc,as;ehIy CaGñkminmanGasv³>>> cUremIlkñúg Km<IrGbTanpgcuH . éf¶mYy

elakBicarNaeXIjkarrYcputcakkiels

k¾ekItbIti

esamnsSfa eyIg nigBYkstVdéTCaeRcIn GaRs½yRBHbrmsasþa eTIbrYcputcakTukç

karKb;rksb,úrsman]bkar³eRcInéRkElg

)an

eBalKafafa ³ buKÁlenArYmCamYynwgsb,úrsCabNÐit

GñkeXIjRbeyaCn_

eRBaHGñkR)aCJTaMgLay CaGñkmanR)aCJaQøasév minRbmaT Etg)an RbeyaCn_eRcIn eRCA l¥it hµt;ct; EdleXIj)anedayRk . ¬ CIvRbvtþiRBHbuNÑmnþanIbutþ cb; ¦

át´dMbg eFVIenAéf¶ 9 erac Ex EcRt BuT§skraC 2549 éf¶TI 21 Ex mina K¿s 2006 eday¹RB¼kruNa

esm erOy

vaykuMBüÚT&redayRB¼Fmµacarü muI salYn Kg´enAGaRsmRB¼Kn§kudi extþát´dMbg