Mexico Infrastructure & Sustainability Review 2019

Page 235

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THE LOGIC BEHIND INDUSTRIAL FIBRAS ALBERTO CHRETIN President and Director General of Terrafina

Q: What are your expectations for the country and the

macroeconomic factors. If the economy becomes stagnant

next administration?

and properties are not rented, then the investment suffers.

A: I hope AMLO succeeds. I also hope the new agreement

But at our 95.1 percent occupancy rate, such a situation

will be beneficial for Mexico. Regarding investment, I think

should lower this rate to 40 percent, which implies a low risk.

the Peña Nieto administration achieved a good synergy between the public and private sectors. ProMéxico also

Q: What are Terrafina’s goals over the next five years and

developed positive initiatives for investment attraction.

how will they be achieved?

I think this promotion should continue regardless of the

A: We have seized the growth opportunities that we

change in administration. In this scenario, the challenge for

have encountered. Our growth strategy was based on

Terrafina and the rest of the business sector is to remain

acquisitions, development and the organic growth of our

present and united, pursuing what is in Mexico’s best

portfolio. We started with an 80 percent occupancy rate,

interest. To achieve this, we actively take part in several

which we have significantly improved in a short period.

institutions, such as AMPIP, promoting investment in the

While we are not developers, we do know how to develop,

country. But our main goal is to foster our investors’ success.

which is positive as the recovery for developing is higher than for acquisitions. But the greatest part of our growth

I also think that the Fibra sector is performing very well

comes from the latter. We bought excellent portfolios from

in general terms. The Mexican Association of Fibras

Intermex, American Industries and Davisa, just to mention a

(AMEFIBRA) is bringing important topics such as regulation

few. We increased the volume and quality of our portfolio

to the table. There are opportunities to improve the current

through follow-ons for raising capital from the market.

legislation but my expectations for the sector are excellent. Today, Terrafina is at a consolidation stage. We do not plan Q: The issuance of CBFIs allows a greater segment of

to raise any more capital from the market anytime soon.

the population to invest. What is the next step in making

Our balance sheet is solid, with more than US$100 million in

investment accessible to more people?

the bank, which is enough to keep expanding, maintaining

A: The legislation that gave birth to Fibras aimed to boost

our buildings and servicing our debt. We are experiencing

real estate development, for the industrial sector in our case,

a period of stability that allows us to wait and see how the

and laid the industrial foundation of the country. If Mexico has

business environment develops. We are satisfied with our

strong industrial developments and a healthy supply of parks

investors and our performance and will focus on organic

at world-class competitive prices, this will boost investment.

growth and some minor expansions. While we are enjoying

Fibras and similar financial vehicles allowed more people

this period, we also will keep some options for capitalization

to profit from real estate. Before, only multimillionaires

open. Recycling capital is key. For example, a couple of

could invest in the sector. Imagine three people buying a

years ago we sold around 2.5 million ft2 valued at around

building together and leasing it. Half of the rent covers the

US$100 million. We are constantly open to the possibility of

asset’s expenses and the other half goes into its owners’

recycling capital through asset sales, which is a very healthy

pockets, insured by the asset itself and a long-term contract.

practice in real estate. These are either vacant properties or

Now imagine the same scheme for hundreds of buildings

located in markets where we want to reduce our presence.

purchased by hundreds of members through CBFIs and with a 10 percent yearly return from the buildings. The value of our properties in the country is US$2.4 billion. Besides their

Terrafina is a real estate trust, specialized in industrial and

natural valorizations, these also rely on stock value and as

designed mainly to acquire, own, develop and manage real

more people invest, the recovery also increases. But these

estate in Mexico. The properties within its portfolio consist of

investments comes with a risk, which is related to capital and

stores and light manufacturing assets

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