October 14, 2014 | The Miami Student

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The Miami Student Established 1826

TUESDAY, OCTOBER 14, 2014

VOLUME 142 NO. 13

MIAMI UNIVERSITY OXFORD, OHIO

WWW.MIAMISTUDENT.NET

Western Campus chimes let freedom ring CIVIL RIGHTS EMILY WILLIAMS

FOR THE MIAMI STUDENT

Singer Bob Dylan released his album “Another Side of Bob Dylan,” featuring the track “Chimes of Freedom” on August 8, 1964, just four days after the bodies of James Chaney, Andrew Goodman and Michael Schwerner were found buried beneath an earthen dam in Mississippi. The sacrifices of these three individuals were honored at the unveiling of the Freedom Summer Chimes on Sunday afternoon. The ceremony was held at the Freedom Summer Memorial on Miami’s Western Campus. Attendees included Freedom Summer veterans and their families, the chimes’ designers and Miami President David Hodge. The audience sat on the benches of the Freedom Summer amphitheater, whose steps are inscribed with newspaper headlines from that historic Mississippi summer. “Student’s Told: Watch Out for Klan Wednesday June 17, 1964 Chicago News, Illinois,” one reads. The amphitheater now faces three young dogwood trees, one for each young man whose death showed the true gravity of that warning. On the southwest side of each tree — facing Mississippi — is a treelike steel structure and, attached to that sculpture, a chime. The branches of the sculpted trees intertwine with

those of the real trees with the intention that, as the young dogwoods grow, the true branches will reach far beyond those of the sculptures, weaving through the steel. In keeping with the theme of three, each sculpture features three handcrafted dogwood blossoms. Former Miami University architect Bob Keller described the intention behind their design. “We tried to make it more or less an impression of the living trees,” he said. As Keller went on to describe, the sculptures, these impressions of living trees, will still stand even after the trees are no longer alive, as a symbol of the indelible impression the Freedom Summer volunteers left upon the civil rights movement. Keller said they puzzled over what tones these chimes should play and, in the process, stumbled upon Bob Dylan’s “Chimes of Freedom.” After realizing the tune was released at the same time the events of Freedom Summer were still unfolding, he said, it seemed meant to be. The lyrics even correspond to the ideals the memorial represents. “Tolling for the warrior whose strength is not to fight … And for every underdog soldier in the night,” Dylan sings in one verse. In light of this discovery, they designed the chimes so the tones they play make up the three main chords of the tune. Keller went on to describe their CHIMES »PAGE 9

KYLE HAYDEN THE MIAMI STUDENT

The sacrifices of the three men who died in Mississippi are now being honored by chimes hung on Miami’s Western Campus during the Freedom Summer Memorial last Sunday.

JANUS forum to focus on inequality EVENT LANA POCHIRO

FINANCE

FOR THE MIAMI STUDENT

Speakers Melissa Boteach and Scott Winship will receive a warm welcome on Wednesday when they meet for Miami University Political Science Department’s fall Janus Forum. Their discussion will center on the pivotal question, “What should government do about economic inequality?” JANUS Forum President Andrew Geisler said he believes this question addresses an essential concern. “Every semester the group of students involved deliberate on what issues are most salient with the Miami student body, and what’s in the news,” he said. “Questions like these go to the heart of what kind of a society we want to live in. Since we are the next generation, college students have to at least be thinking about these problems.” JANUS Forum Moderator Kirsten Fowler echoed Geisler’s sentiments. “Since the economy went downhill in 2007, it has been a major topic in American politics,” she said. “Its something that affects everyone in America.” Geisler predicts the debate will encourage critical thinking about the state of our country’s class system and the government’s involvement. “The discussion will naturally

TODAY IN MIAMI HISTORY

LIBBY MUELLER

SENIOR STAFF WRITER

MELISSA BOTEACH

SCOTT WINSHIP

flow into talk of how to best lift the 15 percent of Americans in poverty out of it, and what to do about the fact that the American middle class collectively has not gotten a pay raise in 15 years,” he said. “Are these two data points the result of the rich getting richer? Or are there other things the government has done to exacerbate these problems, things completely unrelated to top earners and marginal tax rates?” Both speakers have considerable background in this subject area. Boteach works at American Progess educational institute as Vice President of Half in Ten and the Poverty and Prosperity Program. Winship specializes in economic mobility, inequality and insecurity as the Walter B. Wriston Fellow at the Manhattan Institute. Fowler and Geisler expressed excitement regarding the speakers and

their opposing viewpoints. “We hope to provide students two distinct perspectives on the most important issues of our day,” Geisler said. “Both Melissa Boteach and Scott Winship work on this issue at the highest levels of the public policy world, so they are a perfect fit for our event.” Beyond their notable expertise and opposing standpoints, Fowler predicts that Boteach and Winship’s experience in think tanks will create a unique debate. “They’re definitely from different sides of the spectrum, but they’re both from think tanks,” Fowler said. “I think it’s going to be a different style. Last semester we had two journalists, and the semester before that we had two politicians, but these speakers are from think tanks. The JANUS »PAGE 9

When students receive their Bursar bills, some wonder what each of the student fee charges are and where exactly that money goes. Senior Thomas Brown said he believes Miami University does a good job structuring the Bursar system so students can easily pay their fees in one place and see what they are paying for. However, he said Miami could be more transparent on the bills about the breakdown of the fees. “All we see on our Bursar bill is the charge,” Brown said. “Maybe it’s a transit fee or a business school surcharge fee. However, I don’t really understand exactly where that money goes. I would either like to see it on the bill or on a webpage link that shows a list of the fees and does a breakdown of exactly where those fees go.” David Creamer is the vice president for Finance and Business Services and treasurer of the university. He said there are resources available to see the specifics of the fee breakdown, but agreed they are not always obvious to students. According to Creamer, much of the reason the fees are not broken

down for students in a more accessible way is simply the difficulty of constantly publishing the information. However, it is available in the budget. The Miami University 2014-2015 General Fee Budget reports that a student on the Oxford campus pays $1,860 per academic year in general fees. The majority of these fees go toward Intercollegiate Athletics

All we see on our Bursar bill is the charge.” THOMAS BROWN

SENIOR, MIAMI UNIVERSITY

($997). The next highest fee is paid toward the operation and use of the Recreational Sports Center (REC) and then the Goggin Ice Center. Creamer said students pay fees for non-academic services and activities because the state does not provide any funding for them. “It goes back to the 1960s,” Creamer said. “The General Assembly, when it set out to define TUITION »PAGE 8

In 1980, The Miami Student reported the possibility of a merger between Western College and the College of Arts and Science. University president at the time, Phillip Shriver, originally proposed the merging of the two schools in reaction to declining Western program enrollment.

UNIVERSITY

COMMUNITY

ALUM APP FOR STUDENTS

ELECTRIC OPTIONS MAY INCREASE

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Students question tuition transparency

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CULTURE

OPINION

BEER ACADEMY

DRIVING DANGERS

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SPORTS

HOCKEY »PAGE 10


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