ESTABLISHED 1826 — OLDEST COLLEGE NEWSPAPER WEST OF THE ALLEGHENIES
Volume 152 No. 9
Miami University — Oxford, Ohio
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 2024
‘It was heartbreaking’: Black students question their security at bars
Miami spent twice as much on men’s sports than women’s sports in 2022 fiscal year JACK SCHMELZINGER SPORTS EDITOR
KETHAN BABU
ASST. SPORTS EDITOR
Now, in the face of Miami’s $36 million budget deficit, Griffin has lost his contract, and the future of the farm is uncertain. “At Miami, my goal is, or was, to develop community-supported agriculture that includes both the Miami and Oxford communities,” Griffin said. “It was meant to be an educational opportunity and program to develop a better understanding of the role food plays in a community and an individual’s life.” Funded by a $200,000 start-up grant from the Miami University Provost Innovation & Interdisciplinary Fund, the farm was able to get off the ground running as an interdisciplinary innovation project under Miami’s Institute for Food. Despite its distance from campus, the farm has been home to numerous class projects, intern and volunteer opportunities and a community-supported agriculture program.
In the 2022 fiscal year, Miami University spent twice as much money on men’s sports than on women’s sports, according to financial reports submitted by Miami to the NCAA. Miami reported operating expenses of nearly $19 million on the men’s side of athletics compared to less than $9.5 million on the women’s side. Despite Title IX reaching its 50th anniversary in 2022, many universities fail to meet its guidelines. At Miami, the athletic department strives to reach equity in all areas for women’s sports. With 334 male and 344 female athletes across eight men’s teams and 11 women’s teams in 2023, Miami has to carefully evaluate the athletic program to ensure that they are compliant with Title IX. Title IX was enacted in 1972, primarily to prevent discrimination on the basis of sex in educational programs and activities, including those related to athletics. Any university that receives federal funding, which includes Miami, is required to be in compliance with Title IX, such as by providing equal athletic opportunities for men and women, accommodating the athletic interests of students regardless of gender and providing equal opportunities, resources and facilities among other things. The amount of money spent on men’s vs. women’s sports is not required to be equal in most areas, but Title IX requires colleges and universities to provide equal benefits, opportunities and treatment for both men and women to participate in sports. Jennifer Gilbert, an associate athletic director and deputy Title IX coordinator for Miami, said the university strives to give men and women student athletes equal opportunities. “My responsibility is to make sure that male and female student athletes have an equal opportunity to be successful,” Gilbert said. “It doesn’t mean equal, but it has to be equitable.” Financial disparities between sports Camber Hayes, a senior soccer player at Miami, said she believed that men and women athletes at Miami are generally treated in a fair and equitable way. The Miami Student conducted a review of Miami’s athletic expenditures as it relates to Title IX. In the financial reports for the fiscal year (FY) 2022, however, the most recent publicly available data, the university spent less both on women’s sports overall and per participant. Overall expenditures are skewed by football, which had 133 total participants in FY22, and a budget of more than $10 million. While football accounted for the greatest overall disparity between men’s and women’s sports, unequal funding existed between more directly comparable teams, too, such as men’s and women’s basketball or baseball and softball. For example, in FY22, Miami spent nearly double on travel per away game for men’s basketball than it did for women’s basketball. Overall, Miami spent about 50% more per athlete on men’s basketball than women’s basketball. Similarly to basketball, the university spent more than three times more on equipment per participant for baseball than it did on softball. In some specific instances, female athletes received more funding. For example, an average of $250 was spent per athlete in women’s track and field and cross country, more than the per-athlete cost of meals for men’s track and field and cross country. However, the number pales in comparison to the nearly $1,800 spent on meals for each athlete on the football team. Miami employs seven head coaches for men’s sports and eight head coaches for women’s sports. On average, head coaches for men’s sports are paid more than double head coaches for women’s sports. The same is true for assistant coaches.
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BRICK STREET BAR IS A POPULAR SPOT FOR MIAMI STUDENTS ON A NIGHT OUT. PHOTO BY JAKE RUFFER
CHLOE MCKINNEY
ASST. CAMPUS & COMMUNITY EDITOR If Debra Olabode, a junior social work and international studies major, had to describe how her experience going out to Oxford bars differed from white students’ experiences, she’d use one word: “awareness.” Being a minority in a predominantly white college town means
In this issue
Black students, like Obalode, might be more guarded. Obalode said that when she goes out, she knows that people might discriminate because of her “darker complexion.” Three percent of students at Miami identify as Black, according to a 2022 survey provided by the Office of Transformational and Inclusive Excellence. “What if I get stamped [at the bar] and because sometimes their stamps aren’t very dark, are they going to
think I’m lying and try to kick me out?” Obalode asked. Recent events haven’t eased these concerns either. On Nov. 18, Oxford Police Officer Matthew Blauvelt struck Devin Johnson, a Black Miami University football player, multiple times in an altercation outside Brick Street Bar. When video footage of the incident began circulating, some people were shocked by Blauvelt's actions.
Since then, an external investigation by Butler County Prosecutor Michael Gmoser determined Blauvelt was within his rights to strike Johnson and that he did not use excessive force — an unsettling verdict for some. The Oxford Police Department (OPD) is now conducting an internal investigation of the incident and reviewing its use of force policies, according to a statement from Police Chief John Jones from Jan. 12. CONTINUED ON PAGE 2
Miami Tribe of Oklahoma celebrates its annual winter gathering AUSTIN SMITH
ASST. CAMPUS & COMMUNITY EDITOR
CAMPUS & COMMUNITY
As student activism increases, Miami checks its free speech policies - page 4
ENTERTAINMENT
A love letter to Letterboxd - page 10
To many people, the winter season brings feelings of reunion with family, friends and, most importantly, home. For most of the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma, reunion means trekking to Oklahoma to gather with their people and culture. More than 400 Miami Tribe members and guests gathered at tribal headquarters in Miami, Oklahoma, on Friday, Jan. 26 to celebrate their 27th annual winter gathering. The two-day event included students and faculty from Miami University and various Native American tribes, including Seneca Cayuga, Creek, Osage, Cherokee, Shawnee, Quapaw and Peoria. The event started in 1997 as a stomp dance but has grown to include games, crafts, presentations, storytelling and gourd dancing. “Our winter gatherings are when we have our people come home,” Donya Williams, the elected secretary-treasurer of the tribe, said. “We are always stronger together than we are apart.”
JARED NALLY SHOWS GUESTS HOW TO PLAY THE PLUM STONE GAME. PHOTO BY AUSTIN SMITH
This year, they honored Diane Hunter, the now retired Tribal Historic Preservation Officer (THPO), with the highest accolade for her work in protecting and preserving historic lands and providing education about the Miami Tribe. The THPO position was established in Section 106 of the National Historic
Preservation Act, which dictates that federal agencies must consult with the THPO before a project, usually ground service, on historic lands. Logan York, a Miami University alum, will replace Hunter as the new THPO after her nine years of service to the community. CONTINUED ON PAGE 5
The future of Miami’s farm amid budget cuts and a major leadership loss SOPHIE KWIATKOWSKI THE MIAMI STUDENT
SPORTS
Big Reputations: Are Travis Kelce and Taylor Swift really ‘End Game?’
Since 2016, Miami University’s 14-acre farm north of Yager Stadium has given students a hands-on
agricultural learning experience. For Charles Griffin, the director of farm production and operations, the project has been his career for seven years.
- page 8
GREENHAWKS
The future of Miami’s farm amid budget cuts and a major leadership loss - page 15 ROWS OF CROPS COLOR THE LANDSCAPE ACROSS THE FIELDS OF MIAMI’S FARM. PPROVIDED BY AUDREY ALLEN.