522 Sinclair Lewis Avenue Sauk Centre, MN 56378 www.MnTrails.com
Minnesota Trails Staff
Jan Lasar
Editor/Publisher
Joyce Frericks Accounting
Karen Knoblach
Page Layout & Design
Graphic Design
Editorial Board
Brett Feldman
Executive Director
Parks & Trails Council of Minnesota
Vol. 29, No. 3 August 2024
Minnesota Trails magazine is a continuation of Minnesota Bike Trails & Rides, published quarterly in cooperation with the Parks & Trails Council of Minnesota, a nonprofit organization that acquires, protects and enhances critical lands for public enjoyment. Your $35 membership subscription supports this work.
Minnesota Trails is not responsible for the return of unsolicited materials and reserves the right to reject unsuitable advertising. Information in this publication is as accurate as possible. Opinions expressed are those of the authors and not of Minnesota Trails.
Nightly, weekly, monthly lodging DEERWOOD BANK 21236 Archibald Rd, Deerwood (218) 534-3111 www.deerwoodbank.com Banking Made Nice & Simple
Lakes
FUNDING STATE PARKS & TRAILS AS A PUBLIC GOOD
INCREASING ENTRY FEES BEYOND AFFORDABILITY COULD BRING UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES FOR THESE CRITICALLY IMPORTANT NATURAL SPACES
We Minnesotans love our state parks and trails. As the premier supporter and champion of -
lessly to ensure these outdoor spaces receive robust public funding.
slice of the state’s General Fund to state parks and trails (they currently receive less than a fraction of 1%). We have also fought to pass new funding streams like the Legacy Amendment, which has pumped more than $300 million into state parks and trails since it passed in 2010.
and the public good have been at the center. spaces is a human right. When people lack con-
This inextricable connection has been fostered through the millennia of human evolution.
So, when the idea of increasing the cost of the park permit was recently raised, it raised quiet alarm bells. The idea is not new, of course. Minthat year it was one dollar for the annual permit
Since then, discussions have regularly emerged about increasing the fee. The last price hike happened in 2017, when it increased by 40%, going from $25 to $35 for an annual permit and from $5 to $7 for a daily. Then, in 2023, the MNDNR proposed raising the fee to $45 and $10, respectively.
would create inequitable barriers. State legislators agreed, and the fee increase did not pass. Those same concerns remain today.
Many Minnesotans are already struggling to research, which showed that nearly a third of licenses, or other fees (MnDNR, 2017).
PARK PERMIT FEE HIKES ARE UNSUSTAINABLE AND INEFFECTIVE
Beyond the critical issues of equity and access,
Firstly, each fee increase has historically resulted in fewer users, meaning that subsequent revenue loss from fewer users.
Whaley
The headwaters at Itasca State Park are one of the public spaces where Minnesotans connect with history and nature.
Secondly, the political implications for changing the perception of parks as a public good for which every Minnesotan shares both an
pay-to-play service could have unintended funding consequences. Generally, legislators are less inclined to invest public funds into such models, resulting in fewer tax dollars for parks and trails.
In such a scenario, the amount of funding remains virtually unchanged, just the source of funding changes. So rather than everyone paying a little through taxes, we would rely on a system that prices many people out of parks with high fees.
While the General Fund remains the sensible way to fund state parks and trails, additional innovative revenue streams can be worth exploring, but only if they avoid the inequitable consequences inherent in raising park entry fees.
WHAT IF WE BOUGHT A PARK PERMIT WHEN RENEWING TABS?
One option for supplementing the General Fund that is worth considering is to tie the purchase of a State Park permit to the vehicle registration process (a.k.a. tab renewals). Since state make sense.
Bundling the purchases reduces processing awareness of state parks. Consequently, more permits are sold which means the price each as overall revenue is increased. It’s a simple
Other states have successfully implemented similar programs in recent years.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER STATES
MICHIGAN Opt-In vehicle tab fee
When renewing their vehicle tabs, residents are asked if they’d like to purchase a $13 “recreation passport,” which provides entrance to the state park system. Any residents who choose not to buy the passport with their vehicle registration can purchase it at a state park with a $5 convenience fee added. Approximately 30-35% of people purchase the recreation passport. Nonresidents must pay an $11 daily / $39 annual state park entrance fee. A system like Michigan’s could potentially raise approximately $8 million additional revenue for Minnesota state parks and trails.
MONTANA
Opt-Out vehicle tab fee
A $9 state park fee is automatically applied to all motor vehicle registrations in Montana, which grants residents entrance to the state park system. Residents can opt out of the registration fee but then must pay the non-resident state park entrance fee if they visit a park ($8 daily / $35 weekly / $50 annual). Approximately 75-80% of residents pay the state parks fee with their vehicle registration. A system like Montana’s could potentially raise approximately $12 million in additional revenue for Minnesota state parks and trails.
ILLINOIS Mandatory vehicle tab fee A $2 state park surcharge is added to all motor vehicle registrations in Illinois. State parks are free to enter for residents and non-residents alike. A system like Illinois’ could potentially raise approximately $3 million in additional revenue for Minnesota state parks and trails.
There are many successful state park permit fee collection systems being used that would generate more revenue for state parks while reducing the overall cost to each Minnesotan that should be studied by the DNR and MN Legislature.
MARK YOUR CALENDARS
THE BICYCLE ALLIANCE OF MINNESOTA, OR BIKEMN, HAS BEEN PROMOTING SAFE BICYCLING FOR EVERYONE IN MINNESOTA SINCE 2008 THROUGH EDUCATION, ADVOCACY AND OUTREACH. PART OF THEIR COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT HAS BEEN A SERIES OF BIKE RIDES THAT HAVE BECOME PART OF THE FABRIC OF THE MINNESOTA CYCLING COMMUNITY. TWO NEW RIDES, THE MED CITY MEANDER AND THE TWIN CITIES BIKE TOUR, JOINED THE LINEUP THIS YEAR AS TWO OLD FAVORITES, THE SAINT PAUL CLASSIC AND THE MANKATO RIVER RAMBLE, LEFT. I HAD A CHANCE TO TALK WITH KERRI KOLSTAD, LOGISTICS COORDINATOR FOR THE INAUGURAL TWIN CITIES BIKE TOUR, ABOUT THE REVISED BIKEMN RIDE CALENDAR.
CAN YOU GIVE ME A QUICK PRIMER OF BIKEMN? The Bicycle Alliance of MN envisions a Minnesota where every person, everywhere can easily walk, bike, and roll as ways to move in daily life. We want to make biking and walking easy and fun across Minnesota and we do so by educating cyclists and drivers, advocating for bike friendly legislation and engaging our community partners to put in place bike-friendly measures.
WHAT RIDES ARE BIKEMN HOSTING THIS YEAR? We started things off in early May with the Lake Alice 100, which is a ride of our chapter Pedal Fergus Falls. Next was the allnew Med City Meander in Rochester. In July, we had the Tour of Saints in Saint Joseph, then Rock-n-Roll the Lake in Albert Lea in August. This year we’ve also become a partner with Bicycling Around Minnesota for their August tour of the Iron Range. We’re now
focusing on our inaugural Twin Cities Bike Tour on September 15, but the last official ride is by our Bike Thief River Falls chapter. This local group has been holding a late September gravel ride in far northwestern Minnesota for a few years now.
HOW DID THE NEW MED CITY MEANDER GO? Thanks to a gorgeous Memorial weekend Saturday, we had over 150 registrations on ride day alone. We were ecstatic with over 800 riders for our inaugural ride and we‘re already working on a bigger offering for 2025.
TELL ME ABOUT THE NEW TWIN CITIES BIKE TOUR (TCBT). When the Minneapolis Bicycle Tour, sponsored by the Minneapolis Park Board, ended in 2019, it left a void for fans of the ride. So, it made perfect sense to combine the two cities, for one great ride, The Grand Rounds and the Grand Round. This ride will showcase why these two cities are number one and number four in the US for best bike cities. Starting near Minnehaha Falls with autumn in the air will make for a spectacular ride with stops at a variety of rest stop community partners. With a Loon’s Loop 6-mile family ride, a TBCTwenty, and our Flagship 46 miler there’ll be something for everyone. We’re building the TCBT to be an annual celebration of the best bicycling cities in North America with the goal to encourage the diverse people of Minneapolis and St. Paul to share in the benefits and beauty of our incredible parks systems.
WHAT ABOUT THE SAINT PAUL CLASSIC AND MANKATO RIVER RAMBLE? The Bicycle Alliance of Minnesota does not own the Saint Paul Classic or Mankato River Ramble name and the owner has decided not to renew their contract with BikeMN to put on events in 2024. We’re confident that our newest ride, the Twin Cities Bicycle Tour will be a great addition to the BikeMN calendar and helps achieve our goals of advocacy, education and fun around biking and walking in Minnesota and we hope you’ll join us. Although canceled for 2024, we continue to work with the local Mankato River Ramble Chapter on rides and programming and will be back with a new ride in 2025.
WHY SHOULD SOMEONE SUPPORT BIKEMN? By supporting BikeMN, you’re investing in the future of trails, safety, and education all over the state for generations to come. BikeMN is the only statewide agency offering education, advocacy, and local support to all of Minnesota. By supporting BikeMN you help us fulfill our goal of making Minnesota a place where every person everywhere can easily walk, bike, and roll.
ANY FUTURE PLANS? We continue to expand our reach via our wonderful chapter organizations and coalition partners. Keep an eye out for an e-bike summit and other new initiatives that help our state continue to earn its bike-friendly reputation.
Jan Lasar Trails Editor/Publisher
Minnesota Miles
CHAPTER CHECK-IN
By Matt Davis | Regional Trail Coordinator for the
Wisconsin
North Country Trail Association in Minnesota, North Dakota and
Lots of things are happening across the 850 miles of the North Country National Scenic Trail (NCT) in Minnesota.
LAURENTIAN LAKES CHAPTER
You can now visit one of artist Thomas Dambo’s recycled wood troll sculptures right on the NCT at Wannigan Regional Park in Frazee. The new one-mile segment of the NCT skirts along the scenic Otter Tail River, passes by a covered bridge, and, of course, includes the popular troll.
STAR OF THE NORTH CHAPTER
e Chippewa National Forest is currently analyzing a neew route that would connect the existing g NCT with h new trail being built east of Hi H ghhwaay 6 in Itasca County. Construction o on thhis new 10-mile segment maay star a t in 2025. 5
ARROWHEAD CHAP TER
e Arrowhead Chapter recently held a ribbon cutting ceremony on its new segment southwest of Grand Rapids, between Tioga Beach and True Road.
trail includes several iron mining historical features – learn more at www. northcountrytrail.org/arw. They will titkbilditil
continue to work on building new trail west toward Highway 6 northeast of Remer over the next few years.
5 LAURENTIAN LAKES CHAPTER
6 ITASCA MORAINE CHAPTER
7 STAR OF THE NORTH CHAPTER
4 MN WATERS & PRAIRIE CHAPTER
8 ARROWHEAD CHAPTER
9 ELY NORTHWOODS CHAPTER
10 KEKEKABIC TRAIL CHAPTER
11 BORDER ROUTE TRAIL ASSOC.
12 SUPERIOR HIKING TRAIL ASSOC.
13 BRULE-ST. CROIX CHAPTER
ELY NORTHWOODS CHAPTER
EL E Y
Volunteers from the NCTA’s newest chapter are growing the hiking opportunities at the edge of the Boundary Waters. Th snowless winter scouting potential NCT routes between the southwest edge of Ely and Bear Head Lake State Park. Conversations have just begun with land managers and trail construction could start in 2027. Th also pursuing Trail Town designation with the NCTA and there will be a celebration of this and the Chapter’s one-year anniversary at the Hidden Valley chalet on September 28, 2024 with group hikes. Learn more at northcountrytrail.org/ely.
Vo V lu l nteers NCTA’s newest chappte t r are e grow o ing the oppportunnitties at the of the Bounda d ry Watters. s They spent a relatively snow o leess winteer sccouuting potential NCT rout u es s betwe w en n the h sou o thwest of annd Bear Heaad La L ke State Park Conversations s have just land manag a er ers s an and d trail construction co c uld start in 202027. 7 The City of Ely is al a so pursuing To Town wn wi w th thheere wi w ll th t is and the on o e--ye y ar anniversary at t h the e Hidden e Val a ley y chalet on Sept p embeer 28, 2024 witith h gr g ouup hikes. Learn moorre e a at no n rthcouunt n rytr t ail.orgg/elly. y
KEKEKABIC TRAIL
CHAPTER
TRAIIL L CHAP TER
e witth h
a Conservation Corps of Minnesota Iowa crew summer to a much-needed relocation
activity had flooded the route. The
e chapter worked with a Conservation Corps of Minnesota and Iowa crew this summer to complete a much-needed relocation by Seahorse Lake where beaver activity had fl historic lakeshore route. Th
northcountrytrail.org/Minnesota
Chapter also held a work weekend in late May to complete a new offroad trail linking the Kekekabic and Border Route Trails and eliminating the 0.2-mile road walk int Trail.
SUPERIOR HIKING TRAIL
also held a w comp road trail Route Tr the 0.2on the Gunflint Trai HIKIN ASSOCIATION section NCT will be closed SHTA l orts, “s
Two beloved sections of the SHT / NCT will be closed this year as the SHTA tackles their latest trail renewal orts, addressing “serious erosion and tread issues” and “aging infrastructure.”
Off-road trail linking the Kekekabic and Border Route Trails
KEK Chapter photo
The Bean and Bear loop by Silver Bay is currently closed while the eastern half of the Split Rock loop will close starting September 1st. Learn more at superiorhiking. org/twotrail-renewalprojects-requireclosures.
Rose Lake Cliffs-Border Route Trail photo Nick Graham
Wannigan Regional Park, Frazee, MN Matt Davis photo
Southwest of Grand Rapids, MN Matt Davis photo
VOLUNTEER Women's Weekend
The Superior Hiking Trail Association (SHTA) has been promoting and caring for the Superior Hiking Trail (SHT) for over 30 years. It takes lots of volunteers to keep this 300-mile footpath along Minnesota’s north shore maintained, so I reached out to them about co-creating a women’s trail work event with me. It turned into the first official women’s trail maintenance event in SHTA’s history and, as of 2023, it’s officially an established program.
STORY &PHOTOSBY MONICASHOBERG
Volunteering is a great opportunity to learn more about the areas we recreate in and about the labor that goes into building and keeping up trail systems we use. Th not only give back to the community but become a part of it. Being part of this trail weekend is empowering and provides a sense of belonging.
Outdoor spaces and recreation are already intimidating, especially for those who have been excluded and are underrepresented in these areas, even today. By coming together in this accepting and welcoming community it’s far less scary to learn about the particular project, the tools you need and how to use them while staying safe in the wilderness.
When we encounter obstacles, we come together to discuss options and create a plan, which is an incredible learning experience far more empowering than just being told what to do. While some things need to be done a certain way for safety or structural
Next Women's Volunteer Weekend Next Volunteer Weekend
MISSION CREEK NEAR JAY COOKE STATE PARK
SEPTEMBER 13-15, 2024
www.superiorhikingtrail.org/volunteer
www.unrulywomen.org/volunteer
purposes, there is room for creativity and more than one way to do a job. We’re given guidance by the group leaders and have the opportunity to try, without feeling belittled or like we’re not doing enough, without competition or intimidation. Coming away from these weekends is incredibly powerful and has long lasting effects on each individual’s sense of what they’re capable of.
An integral part of this weekend is our group camp experience. Beginning and ending the days at camp, eating meals together, going on hikes and having great conversations are what bring us together outside of the trail work.
For our first official women’s weekend in July 2022, we rerouted a section of the SHT called Woods Creek, near Grand Marais, MN. The original trail was eroding into the creek below and was becoming a safety hazard as the trail was literally disappearing. Some work had already been done by another group and we were here to finish it. We were in charge of clearing vegetation to create new trail, moving buckets of rocks and dirt, creating the new tread and drainage and digging post holes for signs. We also cleared brush and covered up what was left of the previous trail to prevent
future use and promote natural regrowth. This was incredibly hard work. But, we encouraged rest breaks, mindfulness, and let each individual work at their own pace. Like all of our beginner friendly women’s weekends, no prior experience was needed. Everyone worked hard, and we got the job done.
Our second women’s weekend was in July of 2023, where we worked along the Springdale Creek section near Tofte, MN. The old bridge had been removed and we helped with stonestep replacement, trail tread repair, trail reconstruction, and covering up the old trail. We relocated large rocks with a thick net that required up to five people to move. We also dug up dirt and rocks by the bucket to create the new tread. The right techniques create proper drainage and structure and guide the hiker in a way that promotes proper wear and decreases the risk of injury. Our group also removed unauthorized fire rings and campsites. which is important to encourage backpackers to use the designated campsites and fire rings to minimize damage and promote Leave No Trace ethics.
On our last day we took a long hike out of the woods knowing that we helped make the trail clearer and safer for future trail users.
The lasting effects of actively participating are impactful. Since our first women’s weekend in 2022, attendees have become more involved in trail work and some have taken leadership roles in the SHTA. Others have become close friends and go backpacking, winter camping and canoeing together.
Monica Shoberg is the founder of Unruly Women, an organization that creates an inclusive and accessible community, empowering all female identifying and femme-leaning non-binary persons to participate in outdoor recreation.
She guides backpacking retreats along the Superior Hiking Trail and biking trips in northern Wisconsin and central Minnesota. She also teaches mountain biking skills clinics and workshops and leads group rides throughout the Twin Cities.
✗ New trail nearing completion
✗ Moving a large rock with a sling
NORTH COUNTRY TRAIL
As a long-time travel writer based in Wisconsin, I was shocked 12 years ago to discover a 1,200mile hiking trail right in my own backyard. It was the Ice Age Trail (IAT), one of just 11 National Scenic Trails in the U.S. This prestigious trail group includes the famous Appalachian Trail, but the other 10 trails weren’t well-known at the time. I immediately determined to explore every mile of the IAT.
After twice thru-hiking the IAT—thru-hiking being hiker lingo for finishing a long-distance trail in one attempt—I was hooked on long-distance hiking. I was also in need of a new challenge. So when a work conference took me to Michigan’s Mackinac Island in 2017, and I saw the North Country National Scenic Trail (NCT) was nearby, I knew what my next challenge would be: A section-hike of the NCT, meaning hiking it in small chunks over time.
At 4,800 miles, the NCT is the longest of the 11 National Scenic Trails. It winds through eight states: North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York and Vermont. In Minnesota, the trail follows the Superior Hiking Trail (SHT), Kekekabic Trail, Border Route Trail (BRT) and Mesabi Trail, plus has hundreds of its own distinct trail miles. Since beginning my NCT section-hike I have hiked both eastbound and westbound from Grand Marais, Mich. Earlier this year I completed my goal of hiking all of Minnesota’s 850-some miles of the NCT, a mission that began in 2018 and took five different trips.
Here’s a sampling of my Minnesota NCT adventure.
2018: NCT / Superior Hiking Trail
I began my westbound NCT hike through Minnesota in June 2018, hitting the trail just outside of Jay Cooke State Park, on the Minnesota-Wisconsin border. From here, the NCT quickly piggybacks on the Superior Hiking Trail. It rained heavily most of the day, while temperatures hovered around 45 degrees. Not the most auspicious start. My husband accompanied me
Hiking the North Country Trail through Minnesota North
STORY & PHOTOS BY MELANIE RADZICKI MCMANUS
The author’s husband, Ed, gazing out over Bear Lake on the Superior Hiking Trail
the first week on the trail, which snakes through downtown Duluth after exiting Jay Cooke. From Duluth, it continues northbound toward the Canadian border.
The path offered us incredible views every day, as it continually climbed giant, rocky outcrops, then fell down to one of the numerous rivers draining into Lake Superior. We drank in incredible vistas atop the peaks overlooking Bear and Bean Lakes, and enjoyed numerous thundering waterfalls along the way in scenic state parks such as Gooseberry Falls, Split Rock Lighthouse and Tettegouche.
After Ed went home, I trekked over a 440-foot boardwalk, passed a 20-foot glacial erratic and stepped over and in between enormous, gnarled tree roots. What appeared to be a rabid groundhog wouldn’t let me pass en route to Carlton Peak, so I eventually had to spray it with mace to get it to leave me alone.
My favorite spot was the top of Pincushion Mountain, where the sweeping views of Lake Superior were indescribable. But I also greatly enjoyed strolling along the lake’s quiet, wild shore. The trip’s grand finale was
climbing up to the 270-degree overlook, aka the SHT’s northern terminus, where I gazed into Canada.
2019: NCT / Border Route Trail
During my trek on the Superior Hiking Trail, I became virtually acquainted with Keith Myrmel, a Minnesota hiking enthusiast and artistic map-maker who has created a beautiful map of the SHT.
Keith and I decided to hike the Border Route Trail together, along with Keith’s friend, Tom.
Here in the state’s Arrowhead Region, the North Country Trail also follows the Border Route Trail, which picks up right where the Superior Hiking Trail ends. The BRT unspools through a portion of the rugged Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, where mechanized vehicles – and power tools – aren’t allowed. This means the trail must be maintained
Boardwalk on the Superior Hiking Trail
by hand, which takes a lot of time and manual labor, and can be difficult to traverse at times.
The three of us spent five days tramping along the 65-mile trail, fighting mud, mosquitoes and thick vegetation along the way. Yet the numerous scenic views overlooking the Boundary Waters made
it all worthwhile, not to mention the soothing experience of falling asleep to the haunting cries of the ubiquitous loons.
The guys bailed in the middle of our final day, but I soldiered on. When I reached the terminus near Magnetic Rock, a 60foot chunk of rock with supposed strong
magnetic attraction, I was surprised — and quite pleased — to find them waiting for me with a Snickers bar and cold beer in hand.
2021: NCT / Kekekabic Trail
Just as the Border Route Trail begins where the Superior Hiking Trail ends, the Kekekabic Trail begins where the Border Route Trail ends. At this point, the North Country Trail begins to follow the Kek, as it’s affectionately called. Much like the Border Route Trail, the 40-mile Kek winds through challenging terrain. Keith and I hoped to hike it together, but our schedules never meshed.
When a short warm spell hit the area in late October 2021, I dropped everything and raced to Minnesota. This time of year would be perfect for a solo trek along the Kek, as most of the vegetation would be withered and sans leaves, easing the trail’s difficulty. After leaving my car in Ely and securing a three-hour shuttle to the eastern terminus, I was off
The trail’s eastern end was rocky, rooty and hilly, which greatly hampered my pace. Still, the scenery was lovely — lots of golden and russet vegetation, plus loads of sparkling blue lakes. I was alone in this paradise, having passed just one person the first day, and it was magical having it all to myself.
After reaching the western terminus, I hiked along the road into Ely, which is one of the trail’s connecting road routes. Soon, there will be a new NCT trail segment connecting the Kek’s western terminus and Ely.
2023: Ely to Hobart Township Hall
This next stretch of the Minnesota NCT could not have been more different from my first three hikes. Heading west from Ely, where I had a lovely night’s stay at the Adventure Inn, the trail largely piggybacks on the Mesabi Trail all the
One of the many scenic overlooks on the Border Route Trail
Greyhound Bus Museum
way to Grand Rapids. As a recreational trail open to walkers, bikers, hikers and runners, the Mesabi Trail is a paved path that snakes through the state’s famous Iron Range.
While there were definitely some steep sections along the Mesabi Trail, its flat surface made it easy to click off the miles. During this stretch, I enjoyed learning about pit lakes, corduroy roads and Honk the Moose, a real moose who once enchanted the residents of Biwabik and now is memorialized in a statue in the town’s center.
While passing through Hibbing, I made sure to save enough time to stop in at the Greyhound Bus Museum, where I was fascinated to learn this famous bus line began as a way to help local mine workers access the Hibbing mines. I also enjoyed a stop at the Judy Garland Museum in Grand Rapids, especially since I’d recently listened to a podcast about the 2005 theft of Dorothy’s ruby slippers from this very place. (They’ve since been recovered.)
I got back to “real” trail around Remer — said to be the home of Bigfoot — and was thrilled when my husband and two friends joined in the fun. It was July, so we battled some nasty clouds of mosquitoes here and there, but loved trekking through the woods, past pretty lakes and through patches of prairie. The wild raspberries were fat and juicy during our hike, so whoever was in the lead would yell, “Raspberries!” when a patch
appeared, and we’d spend several minutes snacking away, even if the mosquitoes were biting.
Our favorite stop was Lake Itasca, a spot I’d always wanted to visit – but probably wouldn’t have, if it wasn’t part of the North Country Trail. We made sure to save time to wade around in the headwaters of the mighty Mississippi River here. Shortly before ending this year’s section-hike, we passed through Frazee and snapped photos of ourselves next to what is supposedly the world’s largest turkey.
2024: Hobart Township Hall to the Minnesota-North Dakota Border
With less than 100 miles to the North Dakota border, I savored my last steps in Minnesota. During this trip I passed the world’s largest loon, which overlooks Long Lake in Vergas, trekked around pretty Fergus Falls, an official North Country Trail Town, and battled some very strong headwinds as I neared North Dakota, whose landscape is dominated by mixed-grass prairie. Snapping a photo of an old-timey post office in Kent, I made my way across the state line into Abercrombie, N.D.
Although I never did spot the Northern Lights while I was in Minnesota, a long-time wish, I had an amazing experience exploring the state by foot. I challenge everyone to find a section of the NCT to explore. But — fair warning — you may get hooked on hiking the North Country Trail, just like me.
MELANIE RADZICKI MCMANUS
is a freelance writer and speaker based in Sun Prairie, Wisconsin. A long-time contributor to the Star Tribune, Melanie is also the author of “Thousand-Miler: Adventures Hiking the Ice Age Trail.” She is more than halfway through her quest to hike all 11 National Scenic Trails. FOLLOW HER ADVENTURES AT THETHOUSANDMILER.COM
Fall view on the Kekekabic Trail
Lake Itasca/Mississippi headwaters
Poplar River waterfall on the Superior Hiking Trail
Enjoy Swinging Live Music & Scenic Waterfront Views!
BikeClassic.org
CARAMEL APPLE RIDE
Trail | Sauk Centre, MN
September 7, 2024
Enjoy the fall colors and great apple refreshments at all the rest stops including caramel apples and other treats from local vendors. Spend the day riding the great Lake Wobegon Trail Country. www.lakewobegontrail.com/lwta-rides
NORTHFIELD ROTARY BIKE TOUR
Road/Gravel | Dundas, MN
September 7, 2024
There’s a route for everyone: Road, gravel or family. Part of the Rivers, Lakes, Fields Tri-Ride Series including Bridge the Valley Bike Rally and the Pedal Prior. Ride all three for extra swag and prize drawings. www.northfieldrotary.org/page/northfieldrotary-bike-tour
RIDEMN1
Road | Oslo, MN
September 7-14, 2024
RideMN1 holds an annual bicycle ride across Minnesota to raise awareness about cancer. This time they visit Oslo, Warren, Grygla, Red Lake, Effie, Cook, Ely and Silver Bay. There’s optional pre-ride camping and a dinner the day before. www.ridemn1.org
SAINT PAUL CLASSIC BIKE TOUR
Trail/Road | Saint Paul, MN
September 8, 2024
As always, Classic riders enjoy the scenic and historic Grand Round in Saint Paul. Two scenic routes take you to six regional parks and five rest stops where bike mechanics ensure you and your bike are well taken care of. www.bikeclassic.org
North Star Bicycle Race
Road | Saint Paul, MN to US-Canada border September 11, 2024 www.mntrails.com/event/north-star-bicycle-race
BORDER BIKE RIDE
Trail/Road | Riceville, IA
September 14, 2024
Ride across state lines and visit your neighbors on the other side. This familyfriendly event has route options for everyone on Iowa's Wapsi Great Line Grail, Minnesota's Shooting Star Trail, or both. borderbike.wgwltrail.com
Gritty Goose Gravel Grinder
Gravel | Monticello, MN
September 14, 2024
www.mntrails.com/event/gritty-goose
As of deadline, the information in this calendar was accurate. Check www.mntrails.com/events for additional information.
LOONS CHALLENGE RIDE
Trail | Twin Cities, MN
September 15, 2024
Embark on an unforgettable journey and join the fight against Type 1 Diabetes and push your limits through the scenic Twin Cities landscape. For more information email minnesotadakotas@jdrf.org
TWIN CITIES BIKE TOUR
Road/Trail | Minneapolis, MN
September 15, 2024
Be a part of this inaugural cycling event, destined to be a celebration of the trails and communities that fuel thriving bicycling culture. www.bikemn.org/all-events/tcbt
TOMASSONI TOUR
Trail | Tower, MN
September 19-21, 2024
At this fundraising ride cyclists will be able to choose between two different ride lengths on the beautiful Mesabi Trail and experience white glove treatment as they help in the fight against ALS. www.neversurrenderinc.org
MICKELSON TRAIL TREK
Trail/Gravel | Custer, SD
September 20-22, 2024
Enjoy the beauty of the heart of the Black Hills as you travel through the scenic valleys, old railroad tunnels and historic mining towns on the 119-mile Mickelson Trail. It’s a great way to explore the Black Hills at a slower pace. Registration includes trail pass, shuttle, refreshments and meals.
The annual Mora Bike Tour starts and finishes at the Vasaloppet Nordic Center and offers two routes on rural country roads. Rest stops keep riders hydrated and a mobile repair van lends assistance if needed. www.vasaloppet.us/mora-bike-tour
RIDE THE RIDGES
Road | Winona, MN
September 21, 2024
Ride the Ridges will take riders through some of the most scenic areas in southeastern Minnesota, from lush valleys along streams to bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River. Distances: 22, 44, 70, 110 miles.
www.ridetheridges.bike
Tour of Lakeville
Road/Trail | Lakeville, MN
September 21, 2024
www.mntrails.com/event/tour-of-lakeville
Headwaters 100
Road | Park Rapids, MN
September 28, 2024
www.mntrails.com/event/headwaters-100
Heck of the North Gravel | Two Harbors, MN
September 28, 2024
www.mntrails.com/event/heck-of-the-north
ROSEWOOD GRAMBLE
Road, Gravel | Thief River Falls, MN
September 28, 2024
Join Bike Thief River Falls on this ramble on gravel (Gramble) and see rural Pennington and Marshall counties from the seat of your bike. www.bikemn.org/all-events/rosewoodgramble
WHEELIN’ TO WALL
Road/Gravel | Wall, SD
September 28-29, 2024
Experience the magic of Badlands National Park and its striking rock formations on this two-day cycling celebration. Road and gravel routes are available on this supported ride. www.wheelintowall.com
Fall de Tonka
Road | Minnetonka, MN
September 29, 2024
www.mntrails.com/event/fall-de-tonka
The Gunflint Scramble!
Mountain Bike | Grand Marais, MN October 5, 2024
DIRT BAG GRAVEL GRINDER
Gravel | Clearwater, MN
October 5, 2024
This central Minnesota fall ride on the backroads around Clearwater honors the memory of the late John Egbers. In the spirit of gravel riding, it’s free and unsupported
Visit the ride’s Facebook page for more details.
Ride to End Alz
Road | Maple Grove, MN
Elm Creek Park Reserve
October 13, 2024
www.mntrails.com/event/ride-to-end-alz
www.mntrails.com/event/the-gunflintscramble
Mark your calendars
SAG Support
Groovy
Five Rest Stops with Mechanics Ride Marshals
pedal & paddle IN ALEXANDRIA
My wife Jen and I have ridden the length of the Central Lakes State Trail a couple of times over the years. On its way from Osakis to Fergus Falls it passes through Alexandria, which sits in the middle of an area with over 350 lakes. We’ve seen this lake town from the seat of our bikes, but not spent any significant amount of time there. It was time to change that and we put together a weekend of activities, on and off the bike.
Douglas County Parks maintain multi-use and mountain bike trails at Runestone, Spruce Hill and Lake Brophy County Park. The latter just received a brand-new visitor center and new facilities at the beach area. The plan was to hop on the mountain bike trails and use the new kayak launch to get on the lake in search of fish.
Early in the morning, Broadway Street was quiet and a very light breeze rustled the fresh flower baskets that hung from the light posts. We chained up the bikes at Big Ole Park and strolled around the Saturday morning farmers and art markets. We found breads, a variety of veggies, canned goods, honey and other local foods. The arts booths had all kinds of crafts, paintings, pottery, wood turnings and jewelry. It was still early and the town was just waking up, but bike traffic was beginning to pick up on the Central Lakes State Trail.
Before our trip, we connected with Jake Capistrant, owner of Jake’s Bikes to help us with our itinerary. With the help of online maps from the Big Ole Bike Club, he put together a route for us to see the lakes around Alexandria on the paved trail, but also get out on the gravel roads and take advantage of the area’s topography. The local moraines and drumlin fields translate into hills and we were about to get a taste of it. We rode the Central Lakes Trail toward Garfield and got onto what the bike club calls the Garfield Giddy Up route. Right away, we climbed a punchy hill that got our legs burning. There were more to come. Roller after roller we huffed up and zipped down, past farms, churches and little lakes, all with little to no traffic. There are a hundred miles or more of these roads around Douglas County and they make for a spicy ride with plenty of back road scenery. On the way home we spun the legs on the gentle grade of the Central Lakes Trail. Trail traffic was steady as bikers, walkers, runners and rollerbladers poured out of the neighborhoods and resorts along the way to enjoy the perfect day.
Read the full story: www.mntrails.com/ pedal-and-paddle-inalexandria
Lake Brophy County Park has 6.5 miles of beginner to expert gravity flow trail singletrack with a 200' elevation change in a prairie landscape, just three miles from downtown. The top of the system overlooks the entire park and the city of Alexandria. Dock jumps, drops and a rock garden are on the more technical, expert sections on the west side of the trail system. The eastern part is more of a cross-country ride with long straightaways and sweeping turns. The paved Central Lakes Trail we rode the day before, skirts the park and provides access by bike. Jake’s Bikes set us up with some sweet Trek mountain bikes for the day and we hit the trails, staying well away from the sections with the jumps. Across
A Lake Town Weekend
story & photos by JAN LASAR
the field we watched people race each other downhill, launching simultaneously side by side from a platform. We enjoyed the breeze and the view of the lake from the top and everywhere we looked, there were people on bikes either crawling up or zipping down. But the cool breeze on top was also whipping Lake Brophy into whitecaps and we had to come up with a plan B for the kayak part of the day.
Down by Brophy Beach we broke out the lunch charcuterie box we had picked up in town and pulled up a lakes area
map on our phones. There’s no shortage of water access points in the Alexandria area and after trying one and seeing more whitecaps, we found Cowdry Lake to have a sheltered bay and good kayaking conditions. It felt good to get out on the water and work the arms for a change and for over two hours we tooled around and pulled out sunfish and crappies. Our visit officially came to an end when we loaded up the kayaks and turned toward home. There’s more to explore in Alexandria and this was just the beginning.
Photos: Kayak fishing Cowdry Lake / Miles of hilly gravel roads in Douglas County / The Central Lakes Trail travels between Lake Cowdry and Lake Darling in Alexandria / The beach at Lake Brophy / On top of the world at Brophy Lake Park
ST. CLOUD AREA
HIKING TRAILS
1 BEND IN THE RIVER REGIONAL PARK | RICE
Bend in the River Park's 289 acres include 3,300 feet of undeveloped shoreline on the Mississippi River. You’ll love the scenic views of the river from the high banks, which include glimpses of islands and the adjacent 220-acre wildlife management area.
2
GEORGE FRIEDRICH PARK | ST. CLOUD
This 50-acre park was once the site of Gottfried Hilder’s granite quarry business. With trails perfect for hiking, skiing, snow-shoeing and just exploring, it is truly a unique and beautiful place to get away.
3 KRAEMER LAKE – WILDWOOD COUNTY PARK | ST. JOSEPH
With natural surface trails that lead to scenic overlooks, half a mile of lake frontage, and marshy areas that offer unique perspectives on native Minnesota wildlife, this 265-acre park is a great place to take a hike. Plus, half of this park is identified as a significant natural community, with some trees over 300 years old.
4 ROCKVILLE COUNTY PARK | ROCKVILLE
The walking paths here encompass all types of natural areas. Stroll through whispering grassy fields. Get a glimpse of the rapids up close to the Sauk River. Hike, if you dare, up to the observation
deck to spot a bald eagle. With options for short or long hikes, you’ll have so much fun exploring.
5 SAINT JOHN’S UNIVERSITY ARBORETUM | COLLEGEVILLE
The Arboretum at Saint John’s University features six different hikes of varying lengths, including the well-known Stella Maris Chapel Trail and the short and scenic Boardwalk Loop. Twisting through the beautiful Collegeville hills, these trails are great for any season, but please leave your dog at home.
6
SAND PRAIRIE WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT AREA | ST. CLOUD
This 650-acre area in the glacial flood plain of the Mississippi River is designated as a Wildlife Management Area, which means it’s set aside for the conservation of wildlife and recreational activities involving wildlife – like hiking. Enjoy the natural beauty of this area which is full of opportunities to view wildlife, study nature, and of course, go for a hike. Watch for sandhill cranes.
7 WARNER LAKE COUNTY PARK | CLEARWATER
This 264-acre park surrounds Warner Lake. It features shelters, a picnic area, a play area, a swimming beach and a fishing pier, but there are also miles of hiking paths all through the park. Cross the creek, traverse the marsh, and even scale the shoreline on these perfect hiking paths.
8 QUARRY PARK AND NATURE PRESERVE | WAITE PARK
Probably Greater St. Cloud’s most wellknown park, Quarry Park has so much to offer visitors. During the warmer months, the trails lead to refreshing quarry swimming holes, fishing spots, and even rock-climbing walls. But beyond all that, Quarry Park is simply a beautiful, relaxing place to take a walk.
hile raising my family in Afton, MN, I discovered the joy of biking on paved trails. We often camped near Lanesboro and biked from town to town on the Root River Trail. Every Spring, I’d rendezvous with girlfriends to bike the 20-mile Cannon Valley Trail from Red Wing to Cannon Falls and back.
I've biked on trails in the Julian Alps between Italy and Slovenia, but I had never bike-camped before. My partner Jeff, a seasoned rider who has bikecamped around New Zealand, shares my passion for biking, so we decided to try it on the Paul Bunyan State Trail. After considerable research, Jeff and I put together a five-day route averaging 40 miles per day.
Jeff rides a long wheelbase recumbent and was able to carry two large panniers in back and two smaller ones below the seat. His larger bags held a tent, a sleeping bag, a pad and his clothes. His smaller ones carried food and tools. I ride a Trek FX crossover and carried two panniers on my bike. One contained my sleeping bag and pad and the other my clothes. We both brought rain gear, but, thankfully, we didn't need it.
We began our ride in Merrifield, one of the many trailheads with a parking lot, and stopped for lunch in Nisswa, seven miles along the trail. Next up was the Chamber of Commerce building at Pequot Lakes, next to the unique bobber water tower. According to legend, it belongs to Paul Bunyan who got it stuck there while casting. Further along the trail we sidled up to a huge statue of Paul next to the A-Pine Restaurant in Jenkins, one of the many Pauls we’d encounter on our journey. Riding was easy on the mostly flat and straight trail. At times it ran along the highway, but it was mostly wooded and quiet. With no wind and moderate fall temps, we made good time to reach our first campsite after 23 miles of biking.
The Pine River Canoe Campsite can also be accessed from the bike trail by walking about a mile on a wooded path. We were pleased that the only inhabitants were a pair of tundra swans who moved on when we arrived. The fall color reflected on the river was spectacular. After setting
up our tent, we walked a half mile north on the trail to Bites Grill & Bar for a walleye dinner and peach cheesecake made by the owner’s wife. We fell asleep in our tent to the sounds of owls hooting, pleased with our easy first day of riding.
On day two, we biked nine miles north to Backus for a hearty breakfast at The Corner Store. Rain came down while we were eating and conveniently cleared by the end of our meal. We stopped in Hackensack and saw Paul Bunyan’s girlfriend Lucette Diana Kensack,
Experience fall colors on hundreds of miles of hiking and biking trails, as well as 300+ waterways in the
Pine River
immortalized in a gargantuan statue on the shores of Birch Lake. Biking north we passed many more lakes and pedaled through the woods, spotting sandhill cranes, flickers and pileated woodpeckers.
We were passed by a few friendly riders on electric bikes but the trail was never crowded. The fall daytime temperatures in the low seventies were perfect for biking. At night we dropped to the high
Walker, MN is connected to more than 150 miles of paved trails!
40s but our sleeping bags were sufficient to keep us warm.
To get to Nevis for our second night, we opted not to take the hilly section through the Chippewa National Forest. Instead, we biked into Walker and on to Nevis on the Heartland Trail, where we had special accommodations lined up. We logged 52 miles to reach Goldie the Caboose, a 1907 Duluth Missabe & Iron Range rail car turned cozy get-away, complete with shower, toilet, microwave and mini fridge-a birthday gift from my kids.
The next day we considered biking another 50 or more miles to camp at Bemidji State Park, but decided against two back-to-back long days and headed back to Walker. We stopped for lunch in Akeley, rumored birthplace of Paul Bunyan, and took a selfie with the World’s Largest Paul Bunyan which has been inviting tourists to sit in the palm of his hand on the side of the trail since 1985.
We arrived in Walker mid-afternoon without a plan for the night. Alongside the trail we found the Chamber of Commerce and stopped for suggestions for nearby campsites. Two easy miles later, we arrived at Shores of Leech Lake Resort and were thrilled to score a lakeside campsite there. After setting up our tent, we biked back into town for pizza and beer at The Village Square.
After a good night’s rest, we packed up our gear and tent and headed south to return to the Pine River Canoe campsite after an easy 34 miles. We enjoyed one more evening in Pine River and turned our wheels toward Merrifield and the car on the last day.
Next time, we decided, we’ll ride with another couple and use two cars to avoid backtracking and get more new miles in. Now that we know what we’re capable of, we are excited to bike pack other Minnesota State Bicycle Trails. Next on our list is the 130-mile Mesabi Trail from Grand Rapids to Ely.
Photo Credit: Explore MN
From left: Nevis, Nevis, Walker
Down every trail, around every bend, stunning views and vibrant sights are waiting.
A BACKPACKER’S Paradise
The Voyager II pushes away from the dock right on time for the two-hour trip from Grand Portage, MN, to Isle Royale National Park (IRNP). This 450 square mile island in the northwest section of Lake Superior is technically in Michigan but it’s significantly closer to Minnesota, about 20 miles as the crow flies.
It’s a warm and cloudy morning, and the big lake is reasonably calm. The boat chugs along steadily, and I am enjoying a hot cup of coffee while
chatting with other backpackers. Right as the Island comes into view, the sun makes a very brief, yet hopeful appearance. When we arrive in Windigo, the harbor closest to Minnesota, a park ranger gives us the mandated Leave No Trace talk. She also tells us that IRNP is the least visited national park in the lower 48 states, but the most re-visited national
park in America. It’s not Yosemite or Yellowstone. As the park ranger put it, there’s something magical about this place that makes people come back again and again.
This is my fourth trip to IRNP, but this time is different. It’s been almost five years since I suffered a significant stroke which left me with numbness and a loss of feeling on the entire left side of my body. After lots of rehab, everything still works but my left leg and arm always feel
View of Feldtmann Lake from Feldtmann Ridge.
Trail from Siskiwit Bay to Island Mine Campsites
very heavy and slow. I get tired much more easily, and it takes me longer to recover. Before the stroke, backpacking was a big part of my life, including a couple of 100-mile hikes. Since then, I’ve done some hiking, and a couple of easy backpacking trips. It’s time for me to see if I can really get back out there and backpack like I used to, and IRNP is the perfect testing ground.
The first day’s hike is 8.5 miles through the woods from Windigo to Feldtmann Lake. Despite temperatures in the 50s, it feels warmer. One of my enemies is humidity and soon, I’m sweating and hiking in just a t-shirt, even though it’s well past the middle of September. It had been a warm and humid summer, and thimbleberry and bracken ferns crowd the trail. At times I feel like I’m hiking in a jungle.
I stop and just listen every now and then because the silence of the forest always puts a smile on my face. About an hour into the hike, the trail rises up to a ridge with views across the Island and a cool breeze. Suddenly, I hear the throaty groan of a bull moose in the woods down below. The moose population on the Island has been skyrocketing because of a serious decline in the wolf population, which scientists say is because of decades of inbreeding on an island. This predator-prey relationship on Isle Royale is unique to our planet and scientists have been studying it since the 1950s. It’s the only place in the world where humans have almost never been
and hike about a mile further to Rainbow Cove to set up my tent by a small inlet from Lake Superior. I have the place to myself and Rainbow Cove is completely calm. I’m fairly confident it’s not going to rain, so I leave the rainfly off the tent. When I wake up in the middle of the night I see the stars and the milky way galaxy brilliantly visible against a pitchblack sky. I again hear the call of a bull moose out in the woods, but he sounds far away.
The next morning starts with coffee and a view of calm Rainbow Cove and the Rock of Ages Lighthouse. I’m packed up and ready to leave when I hear the grunt of another bull moose, much closer this time. I grab my camera, creep over to the inlet and wait. Suddenly, rustling leaves announce his presence before I can see him. A second later I watch the head of a bull moose appear through the brush. He looks right at me from 30 yards away on the other side of the inlet. I freeze, my heart thumps in my ears. After a lengthy staring match, he moves back into the woods and I move to a better vantage point a little further down the inlet. To my continued amazement, he strolls across an opening right in front of me. The big fella is not bothered by me and disappears off back into the woods. Standing face to face with a bull moose is one of those moments in life I will never forget.
The rest of that day I hike with a smile on my face and make a 10.5-mile world
class hike to Siskiwit Bay. The steep climb up to Feldtmann Ridge tests the lungs and legs, but brings great views of the lake. From the Feldtmann Ridge Fire Tower, I can see Isle Royale stretched end to end, a spectacular view. An hour out from Siskiwit Bay, it starts to mist and the wind picks up. A storm is arriving. I hustle and get camp set up before it starts raining hard, which it then does all night and the next morning. A northeast wind blows down Siskiwit Bay so hard that sediment from the lake bottom turns the waves a rust color. In my tent, I’m content to be warm and dry as huge waves crash into the rocky shoreline with such ferocity that it sounds like an endless freight train.
The inclement weather turns the next day into a rest day. An extra cup of coffee in the morning, starts a day spent reading, writing, listening to music, and napping. In my younger days, I was always in a hurry to get to the next destination and see the next sight. Now, I’ve learned to really appreciate those camp days and just hanging out in nature.
allowed to hunt and kill moose and wolves.
I bypass the campsites at Feldtmann Lake,
The next day brings a few peeks of the sun and a hike around Siskiwit Bay. The trail heads mostly uphill towards the center of the Island, and the junction with the Greenstone Ridge Trail. Just past the Island Mine campsites, I round a corner and stop dead in my tracks. A young bull moose is standing 30 yards in front of me. We stare at each other and, again, my heart starts pounding. The young bull then proceeds to walk the trail and into the woods, and slowly walks a half circle around me, watching me almost the entire time. When he comes back out onto the trail behind me, we are now only about 15 yards apart and there is nothing between us. I glance sideways to look for a tree that I can get to for cover, just in case. But this young male also did not seem all that bothered by me being there and he just continued off into the woods in the same direction he was heading before I came along.
From the junction with the Greenstone Ridge Trail, it’s downhill back to Windigo, where I spend the last night at the Washington Creek campsites. That night in my tent, I look at the map by the light of the headlamp and calculate I had backpacked a total of 31.7 miles. Not huge mileage, but not that bad for an old stroke survivor. As I stand on the dock and wait for the Voyager II to take me back to Grand Portage the next day, I think about the events of the last few days. Isle Royale is indeed a magical place and a true wilderness with world class hiking trails. If you get lucky, you just might find yourself face to face with a moose, not once, but twice.
Trail headed towards Siskiwit Bay
The word Minneopa means “Water falling twice” in the Dakota language.
The trademark of this park is a lovely set of two waterfalls that formed as Minneopa Creek cut into and eroded layers of sandstone at different rates. They plunge a total of 45 feet into the rocky gorge of Minneopa Creek in the Minnesota River Valley. The park’s other landmark is the historic Seppmann Windmill, built of pasture stone and wood from surrounding groves. Seppmann Mill, built in the European style by Louis Seppmann and a neighbor in 1864 was one of Minnesota’s first gristmills. Today, you can hike to the windmill and see preserved mill pieces and interpretive signs.
Minneopa STATE PARK
Another attraction at Minneopa is the 331acre bison enclosure. The so-called Bison Drive through the enclosure is open select days of the week spring through summer and allows a glimpse of the bison herd from your vehicle. You cannot hike through this area, but hiking trails around the fenced-in pasture offer scenic overlooks where you may try to spot one. The total number of hiking trails is close to 4.5 miles
Bring your bicycle when you visit Minneopa State Park. The paved Minneopa Trail will take you into nearby Mankato where you’ll have access to an extensive system of bike trails, including the scenic Red Jacket Trail with its historic trestle bridges and the Sakatah Singing Hills State Trail all the way into Faribault.
Above: A lucky glimpse of bison lounging close to the edge of Bison Drive.
Right: The larger of the two falls at Minneopa.
The Red Fox campground offers over 61 semi-modern campsites spread over a mixture of open and wooded land. The park also has four primitive group camps for up to 15 each. For a more luxurious stay, you can rent the camper cabin, which sleeps five.
Minneopa State Park is located three miles west of Mankato on the Minnesota River Valley Scenic Byway in Minnesota’s Blue Earth County.
YOUR FAMILY ADVENTURE AWAITS in Luverne Minnesota!
Clockwise from left:Seppmann Mill / Seppmann Mill Trail skirts the southern edge of the bison enclosure. / The Minneopa Creek Confluence Trail winds through a river bottom landscape to where Minneopa Creek flows out of the Minnesota River.
French explorers living with Native Americans along the upper Minnesota River gave Lac Qui Parle Lake its musical name based on a Dakota legend. Lac Qui Parle, the "lake that speaks", really does seem to talk when you listen to the collected voices of thousands of geese during spring and fall migrations. Watching the seasonal waterfowl migrations is a favorite visitor activity at Lac Qui Parle. Spring migrations last from early March to the end of April, while fall flights begin in September and continue until December. During some years, more than 200,000 geese have noisily assembled here for their flight south, making this one of the biggest goose management areas in the country. While at the park, don’t forget to visit Minnesota’s largest Cottonwood tree.
Fish thrive in Lac Qui Parle. At times, the action is good for walleye, northern, perch or panfish. You can launch directly into the lake from one of the two recreation area landings or from a landing on the Lac Qui Parle River.
Lac Qui Parle STATE PARK
Because of the water recreation and network of seven miles of hiking and horseback riding trails at Lac Qui Parle, the park is a popular day-use destination. These trails link the lakeshore to the dense woods that line the convoluted Lac Qui Parle River.
Above: Lac Qui Parle Lake covers over 5,700 acres at a maximum depth of 15 feet. Right: Wildflowers bloom in the campground.
The modern campground has 43 sites. Three more secluded, cart-in sites are available while two group campsites offer space for 50 people each.
There are also three camper cabins at this park.
The Lac Qui Parle Mission was the first church in the state. Today, visitors can see a replica of the original abode chapel at the mission site owned by the Minnesota Historical Society and operated by the Chippewa County Historical Society.
The flat terrain makes for an easy outing on snowshoes while observing winter wildlife such as bald eagles and deer. An enclosed picnic shelter with fireplace keeps visitors warm. Lac Qui Parle State Park is located five miles northwest of Watson on the Minnesota River Valley Scenic Byway in Minnesota’s Lac Qui Parle County.
Above: One of the park's camper cabins
Right: Beach picnic area on the west side of Lac Qui Parle Lake
Minnesota's state record cottonwood tree has a circumference of nearly 33 feet and stands 106 feet tall.
Depending on priorities, this is a hiker's park or a trout angler's park. The creek bubbles out of an artesian spring and threads its way through a picturesque wooded valley beneath 300foot sandstone and limestone bluffs. Brown trout can be found in the quiet pools below.
Beaver Creek ValleySTATE PARK
Whether you're after trout or photographs, you can hike along Beaver Creek on park trails for about 2 miles. The creek continues on to the Root River, which empties into the Mississippi. The other trails in the 8-mile system like Plateau Rock Trail, Switchback Trail and Hole-in-Rock Trail, offer blufftop vistas if you're willing to make the uphill climb. From any of the overlooks the countryside looks mostly level. But between you and the farm in the distance could be another hidden valley that drops swiftly from the plateau into a wooded ravine, like the one at Beaver Creek Valley.
Historic Schech's Mill sits just north of the park on private property. This 1876 water powered mill is the only one of its kind left in Minnesota and is open for tours.
Above: One of several creek crossings. Right: The Hiking Club Trail makes a loop in the valley.
JAN LASAR PHOTOS
The 42-site campground at Beaver Creek Valley State Park is popular on summer weekends. The park also has six walk-in sites and three primitive group camp areas with room for 90. For a less rustic experience, a camper cabin is available May through October.
Hiking and snowshoeing are part of the winter fun in the park's hilly terrain.
All winter visitors can warm up by the fireplace in the enclosed shelter.
Beaver Creek Valley State Park is located four miles northwest of Caledonia just off the Historic Bluff Country Scenic Byway in Minnesota’s Houston County.
Above: Leaving the flat valley bottom involves some steep climbs. / Right: Beaver Creek has carved its path in the limestone cliffs of the valley. / Below: The park is a favorite for bird watchers.
The scenery atop the bluffs at this park is indeed fit for royalty. King’s Bluff gives you a view of the Mississippi River and its backwaters, unrivaled in Minnesota. Bring your binoculars and camera, too. The Mississippi River is a stop for many species of migratory birds like hawks, eagles and many kinds of waterfowl.
Great River Bluffs STATE PARK
A 6.5-mile hiking trail system meanders out from the central parking area and has nine scenic overlooks, the most popular one being the King’s Bluff. The terrain is a mix of wooded bluff lands with steep rock outcroppings, but also includes rolling grasslands. Even though it’s bluff country, the trails are fairly easy to hike.
The park's 31 drive-in sites are relatively private and shielded from each other by vegetation. There’s also a cart-in camping area with four sites, but campers need to bring their gear in with carts supplied by the park.
A unique feature at this park is the five bicycle-in sites along Highway 61, the Great River Road. They are not accessible from the main park area, but provide camping for travelers on the Mississippi River Trail Scenic Bikeway (MRT).
Above: Hiking trails at Great River Bluffs State Park traverse a wide variety of landscapes including pine and hardwood forest and blufftop prairie.
Right: The view from the East Overlook
The park’s nine-mile crosscountry ski system is considered easy to moderate. Snowshoeing is allowed throughout the park, but not on groomed ski trails.
Great River Bluffs State Park is located 13 miles southeast of Winona on the Great River Road Scenic Byway in Minnesota’s Winona County.
Wing Area Mountain Bike Organization (RAMBO), a proud sponsor of our local mountain bike trails, operates through a group of dedicated volunteers. Their hard work creates and sustains enjoyable trails and courses for all mountain bike enthusiasts. Join this passionate group to support what you love. Coordinated group rides, camaradery and more.
Red
Clockwise from left: The backdrop at King's Bluff always makes for a good photo op. / Nicknamed goat prairies, bluff prairies like these are very rare in Minnesota. / Hiking through thick oak forest.
This northwestern state park straddles opposite environments. To the east spread hundreds of square miles of wild lands in the Beltrami Island State Forest, to the west stretch vast flatlands that used to be grassland and savanna. The park's highlight is Hayes Lake, formed by a dam on the north fork of the Roseau River. Fishing on the lake and below the dam can be good for northern, walleye and crappie, but most people come to Hayes Lake to swim, because there aren't many lakes in the area.
Hayes Lake STATE PARK
Above: Some of the park's trails are open to bicycling.
Right: Boat and kayak launch.
JAN LASAR
PHOTOS
Hayes Lake State Park offers a variety of trails. Hikers can explore the shores of the lake and the river on 13 miles of trail, seven miles are shared with equestrians and five are shared with mountain bikes.
Two and a half miles of the total system feature interpretive signs; a short boardwalk takes you into a northern cedar bog.
Hayes Lake offers 35 drive in sites and two backpack sites overlooking the lake.
For a less rustic experience, rent one of the two camper cabins, which sleep at least five.
No groomed ski trails are available at this park, but snowshoeing is allowed anywhere. Hayes Lake State Park is located 15 miles southeast of Roseau off the Waters of the Dancing Sky Scenic Byway in Minnesota’s Roseau County.
Rainy River
Below: The bog boardwalk. / Right: The scenic overlook in the campground.
TRAIL PARTNERS
You need a place to eat, stay, play and upgrade your gear? Our Trail Partners are here to help!
LOVIN’ LAKE COUNTY 218-391-5081 1330 MN-61, Two Harbors www.lovinlakecounty.com
HIKE & KAYAK
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