Traces. Unfolding memories of pasir panjang power station Mirrah Najihah YR3S1 NUS Architecture
traces. Unfolding memories of pasir panjang power station
U rban heat island ef f ect Its so ho t? Hello? There Ęźs no natural builtd ups
N oisy cars Zooming past
Silent hill ??
Transitioning Int o nature br uv Lea ves r ustling & birds c hir ping
Legend How t o link t hese nodes? Zen out Orc hestra in your ears Ho tness? ? N o shade
Cicada sounds Forest vibes m8 L ush t er rains and suc h
Happenings becomes a t hread of events t hat nar rat es a st or y. This st or y def ine t he c haract er of t he place. The key of the project is the creation of a "urban thread" - a single pedestrian pathway that unites all parts of this power station territory. This thread is a landscape route - a continuous link , which, depending on the surrounding conditions, changes its position in space, interacting with the landscape and historical landmarks, creating different scenarios for users. Here the intent of an ideal park or urban green is not just a space that is objective and real where spaces are defined by programmes but a space that goes beyond reality and chances for unknowns, imagination and unscripted uncounters.
Cicada sounds Forest vibes m8
Linocut deals with the space around and between the subject. In translation to architecture, the nodes along the circulation path carved out from the ground. On plane level, these spaces are intended to be invisible and blends in with the surroundings.
time st am p “Programmatic sequences that suggest secret maps and impossible fictions, rambling collections of events all strung along a collection of spaces, frame after frame room after room, episode after episode� Power Station stamps Linoluem cut 2019
what do you remember? pasir panjang power station
episodic memor y
semantic memor y
where/when context specific emotional experiential series of events
what general abstract facts about the power station
1
8
9 2
7
3
6
4
5
sit e plan scale 1:1000
the linear path serves as circulation with placemaking spaces where unplanned encouters and activities takes place.
t he great est f oll y The building is stripped off its then programmatic functions to become and experiential park for visitors.
01
A
A
semantic memor y “Mr Omar worked at the water tanks, at midnight, rain or shine. Accidents with acids for purifiation occured on a regular basis.”
B
B
episodic memor y “And with every turn there’s a different view, a chance of a serendipitous encounter.”
02
A
B
A
semantic memor y “There once stood two iconic 235 foot high chimneys producing clouds of soot. Now coal-fired power plants are replaced with more advanced, higher capacity, and cleaner energy sources” Two chimneys emitted a deafning sound when steam was released. Blackouts were common.
B
episodic memor y “The atmosphere resounds quite suddenly, with a responds, your own. The sounds travels on, with distance it gets faint, but is never truly gone.” -echo chamber
03
A
B
A
semantic memor y Relieving childhood: The Kader family moved into the quarters in 1968 till 1985 in Blk B. All their children went to Labrador Primary School and Batu Berlayer Primary. The neighbour took care of them, as their parents were busy. Kids would also play at the large drain infront of the block.
B
episodic memor y Far: “I can hear the children screaming, distant chatters and the wind wistling past my ear but where? The only connection between inside and out are the sounds.�
04
A
B A
semantic memor y “Mr Singh was a boiler operator from 1954 till 1983. His son followed his footsteps. Both father and son loves to catch the morning breeze by the beach at labrador during the weekends”
B
episodic memor y “Rolling of the waves splashing on the rocks Seagulls flying over In the roaring sea.” There was a wedding photoshoot taking place nearby.
05
A
A
semantic memor y The Boniran family: “A ‘secret’ road near the power station that had hot air gushing out, was where children loved to play at.”
B
B
episodic memor y “ Doing nothing was the doing...untill a random stranger approached me at the steps fronting the playing court: Have you seen a red bottle by any chance? My son left it here .”
06
A
B
A
semantic memor y “Spending most of their life in the power district, the workers and their family share deep setiments with thesmall living quarters. These recounts unravel a hidden past at the power station.”
B
episodic memor y “These little recess niches are small but comforatble for private retreat. The courtyard is nicer when shared with people around”
G
F
E
D
C
PASIR PANJANG SITE ANALYSIS B
BUILD UP AREAS OPEN SPACES A
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
WEST COAST HIGHWAY
ALEXANDRA ROAD
HAW PAR VILLA MRT
SOUTHERN RIDGES
PADDY HILLS KENT RIDGE PARK JAMBOL PLACE PARK
HORTPARK
ALEXANDRA TECHNOPARK
VIADUCT
THESE 2 ROADS SERVE AS THE MAIN ARTERY FROM HIGHWAYS AND ESTATES AND AS SUCH ARE 6 LANES ( 3 FOR EACH SIDE) THE MAJOR BREAKS UP FLOW WITH AND THE HI CARS
GOLDEN AGRI-RESOURCES PASIR PANJANG MRT
ACADEMY OF SG TEACHERS MAPLETREE BUSINESS CITY
ARTERIAL ROAD THE PEDESTRIAN TRAFFIC LIGHTS GH VOLUME OF PASIR PANJANG POWER STATION
LABRADOR PARK MRT
WEST COAST HIGHWAY
THERE IS HIGH YTRAFFIC FLOW THROUGHOUT THE DAY ALONG PASIR PANJANG ROAD.
BERLAYER CREEK
LABRADOR NATURE RESERVE
SC ALE 1:10000 ON A3
PASIR PANJANG PORT
// LEGEND CAT 1- MAJOR EXPRESSWAY CAT 2- MAJOR ROADS CAT 3, 4 & 5 ROADS
VEHICULAR CIRCULATION
TELOK BLANGAH BUSINESS DISTRICT
RESIDENTIAL
TELOK BLANGAH ESTATE
HIGH DENSITY IT & BUSINESS CLUSTER, LARGE FOOTPRINT, OFFICE TOWERS, URPARKS WITHIN. IT IS THE NEWEST DISTRINCT IN THE AREA DEVELOPED FROM 2006.
TO THE EAST LIES PRIMARILY HDBs WITH BUILDINGS AVERAGING BET WEEN 15-40 STORIES. THE ESTATE HAS BEEN CONTINUOSLY UPGRADED SINCE 1970.
RESIDENTIAL AREAS CONSISTS MAINLY OF LOWRISE CONDOMINIUMS AND LANDED PROPERTIES BEARS A GRANULAR URBAN CLUSTER
PASIR PANJANG PORT EXIS TED SINCE 1900s BUT HAS BEEN UPGRADED TO BECOME SINGAPOREʼS MAIN PORT. IT ENCOMPASSES ALL OF THE LAND SOUTH OF THE WEST COAST HIGHWAY
NEAREST MRT NODE SITUATED AT THE MAIN CROSSROAD BETWEEN HIGHWAY AND ALEXANDRA ROAD SITE
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT (GSW) IT WILL BE HIGH RISE BUILDINGS CURRENT G
A SERIES OF RESIDENTIAL REPLACING THE OLF COURSE
// LEGEND
RESIDENTIAL RESERVE SITE PARK/ OPEN SPACE
N COMMERCIAL BUSINESS
ZONING AND TYPOLOGY
SC ALE 1:10000 ON A3
CIVIC/COMMUNITY
G
13
00
M
F FINE URBAN GRAIN BETWEEN PASIR PANJANG MRT AND HAW PAR VILLA MRT RESIDENTIAL AND SMALLER SCALE AREAS WITH HOUSING CLUSTERS T YPICALLY LANDED HOUSES
COARSE URBAN GRAIN INTERACTIONS BECOME LESS PERSONAL. SENSE OF SCALE IS LARGER
E
120
0M
D
REFER TO MICRO ZOOM IN FOR NOLLI MAP
C
90
0M
SC ALE 1:10000 ON A3
B
// LEGEND BUILD UP AREAS OPEN SPACES A
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
URBAN GRAIN ANALYSIS
WEST COAST HIGHWAY
ALEXANDRA ROAD
HAW PAR VILLA MRT 12
12.75
13.33
19.83 SOUTHERN RIDGES
PADDY HILLS KENT RIDGE PARK
9.29 12.75
JAMBOL PLACE PARK
HORTPARK
3040 ALEXANDRA TECHNOPARK GOLDEN AGRI-RESOURCES 61.16 PASIR PANJANG MRT
6580
ACADEMY OF SG TEACHERS MAPLETREE BUSINESS CITY
58.23
14.29
PASIR PANJANG POWER STATION
130
LABRADOR PARK MRT 7.17 19.25
14.29
64.25
WEST COAST HIGHWAY
7. 5 4
7. 9 2 BERLAYER CREEK
2020
PASIR PANJANG PORT // AGE DISTRIBUTON
LABRADOR NATURE RESERVE 65.60
SENIOS (>65) ADULTS (25-64) YOUTHS (15-24)
// POPULATION IN SUBZONE PORT PLANNING PASIR PANJANG TELOK BELANGAH DRIVE
N
MARITIME SQUARE
SUBZONE,DENSIT Y,DEMOGRAPHICS
SC ALE 1:10000 ON A3
CHILDREN (0-14)
WEST COAST HIGHWAY
ALEXANDRA ROAD
HAW PAR VILLA MRT
STREET & ELEVATED PEDESTRAIN LINKS
SOUTHERN RIDGES
PADDY HILLS KENT RIDGE PARK JAMBOL PLACE PARK
HORTPARK
THE BUSINESS DISTRICT CENTRE HAS ELEVATED& AIR CONDITIONED WALKWAYS THAT LINK DIFFERENT BUILDINGS, RENDERING THE STREET BELOW FOR VEHICULAR AND CARPARK USES.
ALEXANDRA TECHNOPARK GOLDEN AGRI-RESOURCES
MOST COMMUTERS TRAVEL TO AND FRO FROM LABRADOR MERT SATION WITH SOME COMING FROM THE MULTIPLE BUS STOPS
PASIR PANJANG MRT
ACADEMY OF SG TEACHERS MAPLETREE BUSINESS CITY
STREET & ELEVATED PEDESTRAIN LINKS LABRADOR PARK MRT
MOST COMMUTERS T R A V E L T O AP NA DS I RF RP OA N J A N G POWER FROM LABRADOR MERT STATION SATION WITH SOME COMING FROM THE MULTIPLE BUS STOPS
HIGH PEDESTRAIN FLOW
WEST COAST HIGHWAY
STREET & ELEVATED PEDESTRAIN LINKS
ALL STREETS PROVIDE PEDESTRIAN PATHS FOR PEOPLE TO COMMUTE HOWEVER DUE TO THE HEAT & WIDE ROADS MOST CONGREGATE AT INTERSECTIONS.
BERLAYER CREEK
PASIR PANJANG PORT
LABRADOR NATURE RESERVE
// LEGEND PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION
SC ALE 1:10000 ON A3
OVERHEAD LINKAGES
PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION +
VEHICULAR CIRCULATION
TO
HAW PAR VILLA MRT
KENT RIDGE PARK
GSW STRETCHED BETWEEN HARBOUR FRONT MRT & HAW PAR VILLA
HORT PARK SOUTHERN RIDGES.
PASIR PANJANG NURSERY
INTERCONNECTED GREEN TO THE NORTH OF TELOK BLANGAH & PASIR PANJANG LIES A VAST EXPANSE OF INTERCONNECTED PARKS AND LANDMARKS, THE MOST NOTABLE ARE; SOUTHERN RIDGES, HENDERSON WAVES, MOUNT FABER THESE MAJOR PARKS ARE LINKED VIA PARK CONNECTOR ROUTES YET ONE OBSERVATION IS THAT THESE PARKS (ESPECIALLY LABRADOR PARK) IS NOT EASILY ACCESIBLE .AT THE WEST COAST JUNCTION. A MENTAL DOR PARK PARKS UP ACTUALLY
BARRIER BETWEEN LABRAAND THE REST OF THE NORTH. AS A RESULT FEW USE THE CONNECTION
DEMOLISHED GREEN LAND
TO MAKE WAY FOR FUTURE GSW PROJECT WHERE HOUSING / OTHER TYPOLOGY WILL TAKE ITS PLACE PROPOSED GREEN CONNECTOR IN MASTERPLAN TO HARBOUR FRONT MRT
EXISTING SITE WILL BE TRANSFORMED INTO A LARGE URBAN PLAZA CONNECTING MRT NODES AND THE PORT AREA.
LABRADOR NATURE RESERVE
DEMOLISHED GREEN LAND FUTURE PARK PROPOSAL RESERVE SITE
PROTECTED RESERVE AREA. AND PARK FOR PUBLIC RECREATION USE. TO THE EAST A LINEAR STRETCH OF MANGROVE, BERLAYER CREEK WHICH CONNECTS THE COAST BEACH FRONT TO THE MRT STATION
N
PRINTED ON TRANSPARENCY
GREENERY STUDY + ZONING AND TYPOLOGY
SC ALE 1:10000 ON A3
// GREEN SPACES
GSW STRETCHED BETWEEN HARBOUR FRONT MRT & HAW PAR VILLA
EXISTING KEPPEL CLUB
LEAST HUMAN TRAFFIC ADJACENT TO THE SITE . NO AREAS OF ACTIVATION OR NODES WHERE PUBLIC COULD CONCGREGATE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT AS PORTALS ADDING HUMAN SUBSTANCE INTO THE STREEST AND SUBSEQUENTLY INTO THE SITE AS WELL
// LEGEND
MAJOR ROADS BUS ROUTE+STOPS
DISTRICT ROADS PEDESTRIAN OPEN CARPARK
3.3%
THIS DATA COVERS PSA BUILDING BUSTOP ONLY
UNDERGROUND CARPARK BUS PORTALS MRT PORTALS
OVER 20 TYPES OF BUSES CIRCULATE AROUND THE AREA. CONNECTING HOUSES TO PARKS, OFFICES TO FACTORIES IN AND AROUND THE SITE.
HIGH TRAFFIC AREAS WITH PEDESTRIAN OVERHEAD BRIDGE CONNECTION NODES AND MRT STATIONS
MRT STATIONS
91.2%
THIS DATA COVERS LABRADOR MRT ONLY
BEING CORE OF INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL DISTRICT THROUGHOUT HISTORY, 5 MRT STATIONS ARE LOCATED WITHIN 4 SUBZONES
PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION +
VEHICULAR CIRCULATION
MACRO / IMMEDIATE SITE CIRCULATION
HIGHWAY/VIADUCT
ALEXANDRA RETAIL CENTRE AND THE RETAIL SIDE OF MAPLETREE BUSINESS DISTRICT HAVE A MORE TRANSPARENT, INTERACTIVE FACADE, INVITING USERS TO ENTER AND USE THE SPACE.
E
SHELTER IS PROVIDED ACROSS ROADS ON HIGHER LEVELS THROUGH OVERHEAD BRIDGES AND OTHER CONNECTORS. GENERALLY, THE AREA IS RATHER WELL CONNECTED AND CAN BE EASILY ACCESSED USING LABRADOR PARK MRT.
SPACES BESIDE PAVEMENTS OR TRAFFIC LIGHTS ARE GENERALLY ADORNED WITH GRASS AND TALL TREES, SEAMLESSLY CONNECTING TO THE NEARBY LABRADOR PARK AND GREEN CORRIDOR.
PAVEMENTS ARE AVAILABLE ALONGSIDE DRAINS FOR EASY ACCESS, THOUGH FENCES, CANALS AND STEPS SEPERATE COMMUNAL PUBLIC SPACE FROM PRIVATE BUILDINGS.
MOST PRIVATE BUILDINGS SPORT AN OPAQUE FACADE
SITE
D
BUILDINGS AROUND THE MAPLETREE BUSINESS DISTRICT ARE CLUSTERED, WHILE BUIDLINGS NEAR THE POWERSTATION ARE MORE SPACED APART AND QUIET.
// LEGEND PUBLIC SEMI PUBLIC PRIVATE
C 05
06
07
MICRO NOLLI PLAN + URBAN GRAIN ANALYSIS
SCALE 1:5000 ON A3
NOT IN USE
WHAT WE UNDERSTAND OF PLACES ARE AFFECTED BY OLUR SENSES. PERCEPTION OF SIGHT HEARING AND SCENTS ARE RECORDED TO REVEAL INSIGHTS AND PROVIDED AN ALTERNATE WAYS OF REPRESENTATION
URBAN HEAT ISLAND EFFECT ITS SO HOT? HELLO? THEREʼS NO NATURAL BUILTD UPS
NOISY CARS ZOOMING PAST
TRANSITIONING INTO NATURE BRUV LEAVES RUSTLING & BIRDS CHIRPING
// LEGEND
HOW TO LINK THESE NODES? ZEN OUT
CICADA SOUNDS FOREST VIBES M8
ORCHESTRA IN YOUR EARS HOTNESS?? NO SHADE
CICADA SOUNDS FOREST VIBES M8
LUSH TERRAINS AND SUCH
MENTAL EXPERIENTIAL MAP
MACRO/GET IN TOUCH WITH THE SENSES
SILENT HILL ??
RE:CIT Y Re:C i t y rec onc ep tua l i z e s th e way w e , as people , live i n hi gh- densi t y c i ti e s. As tech nology advance s at ac c el erati ng sp eeds in today ' s w orld, societ y at l a rge gravi tate s towards th em, adop ting th em and a p p rop ri ati ng them i nto th e ways th at w e live ou r l i ve s and bu ild ou r environments. Re:C i t y sugge sts a m ore c onscientiou s approach to thi s engagem ent wi t h tech nology; to u se th em as tool s to i m p rove qualit y of life; to provide i nf rastruc ture that can adap t to th e w h ims of ou r prog re ssive societ y. Up hol di ng a da p ti b i l i t y and c onnection as its c ore p ri nc i p l e s, Re:C i t y ri de s evaluate s modern c oncerns rega rdi ng the envi ronment and tech nology, and de si gns a n urb a n environement th at pl ace s th e people at th e fore .
TREES PLANTED ALONG THE HIGHWAY ARE USUALLY LESS THAN 3M TALL. THEY ARE PLANYED MAINLY TO ACT AS NOISE BUFFER.
TREES HERE ARE 18M TALL DEEP ROOTS- THEY ONLY PROVIDE SHADE AT THE CARPARK AREA
PLENTY O0F PLEASANT NUANCES, COLOURS, GRAINS, TEXTURES,MOODS CAN BE FOUND ON SITE _ AS A JUXTAPOSE TO THE MORE LIVELY NORTHERN PART OF PASIR PANJANG WHERE THE BUSINESS DISTRICTS ARE,THE SOUTHERN SIDE WHERE THE SITE RESIDES SURPRISINGLY AS A MORE MUTED AND VARIETY COLOUR PALATTE, TEXTURE AS WELL AS VIEWS. // LEGEND EXTERNAL TEXTURES
CHARTED TREES
NOT MUCH TREES PLANTED AT THE FRONTAGE OF LABRADOR PARK MRT- VERY HOT DURING MIDDAY DUE TO LACK OF SHADE
MACRO ANALYSIS OF GREENERY
INTERNAL TEXTIURES
SURROUNDING TEXTURES
IMMEDIATE TREES AND MOODS ON SITE
Th
1 e O PP
We
st
Co
as
t H i
gh
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W e s t C o a s t H i g h w ay r e s t s o n t h e f a u lt- l i n e s o f t h e c i t y ; u n f a i r ly e l e vat e d a b o v e t h e p e o p l e .
I t s p l i n t e r s Pas i r Pa n j a n g into two distinct sites: a r o b o t i z e d , c a p i ta l i s t h av e n in the Mapletree Business City and the de-energized and f o r g o t t e n p o w e r d i s t r i c t.
y
3
Missing from this p i c t u r e i s w h at a c i t y could be: a place for people. The OPP proposes to reintroduce the human element to the both s i d e s o f Pas i r Pa n j a n g and to consider the city from a human scale.
4
A s a n e l e vat e d g r e e n pa s s a g e encroaching upon the glass and steel of its neighbouring structures, the OPP s e r v e s a s a s ta r k r e m i n d e r o f t h e d i a m e t r i c a l ly o p p o s i n g p e r c e p t i o n s o f u r b a n i s m a n d n at u r e a n d perhaps pose a question: can a city have both?
PUBLIC TERRACE
The
commune hub
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b al
ou
v le
Ov
d ar
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MAIN IN TERVENTION : INSERTION OF PEDESTRIAN/ CYCLIST LINE ead
Ped
est
ria
n P ath
We
st
Co
as
t H igh wa
y
URBAN GREEN commune hub
SPORTS FACILITIES P A R C D E V I L L E T T E C O N C E P T.
5
ca
The OPP brings together the va r i o u s d i s pa r at e z o n e s i n Pa s i r Pa n j a n g : t h e n at u r e i n L a b r a d o r Pa r k ; t h e h i s to ry o f t h e p o w e r s tat i o n ; t h e movement in Mapletree B u s i n e s s C i t y; a n d t h e pat h o s o f t h e p r o p o s e d R E : C I T Y.
no py wa lk to
commune hub
wa rd ab s l ra do ar r p k
transport nodes cars and self driven vehicles
pedestrian and bicycle networks are more organic and cuts through town pa r ks w h e r e c o m m u n e h u b s a r e l o c at e d .
the whole site is turned into a green pa r k f o r v i s ua l c o n n e c t i v i t y b e t w e e n t h e n o rt h a n d s o u t h o f pas r pa n j a n g .
D I A G R A M M AT I C m a s t e r p l a n c i t y c o n n e c t e d by c i r c u l at i o n n e t w o r k s