EASY WAYS TO SAVE MORE MONEY // WHY YOU REALLY NEED LIFE INSURANCE
2.0 20
JEWISH WOMEN ENTREPRENEUR CONFERENCE HIGHLIGHTS
LISTEN IN:
Tech Expert Hillel Fuld Talks Marketing With the Founder of Outgage
INSIDER INFO FOR ALL ENTREPRENEURS (Aspiring Included!)
Does Halachah Consider a Drone Reliable?
BLAZING A TECH TRAIL MOSHE NEUMAN’S
journey from real estate mogul to self-taught start-up expert
1 |
2.0 WINTER 2018
2.0 June Cover New.indd 1
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Index
July 2019
ONE STEP CLOSER
S
omething that stands out to me after speaking to (and editing articles about) many entrepreneurs is that starting your own company begins with just a single, small step. It may sound obvious, but the intimidation factor and the way we build up ideas in our heads are enough to turn anyone away from going for that dream.
I had the privilege of attending the Jewish Woman Entrepreneur (JWE) conference this
year in New York City. There were panelists who have million-dollar companies and offices across the globe — and they started it all from their dining room tables. It can feel discouraging when you only look at where they are now; it’s easy to think, “Oh, I’ll never get there.” But if those women acted on that thought, they never would’ve known the greatness they could have achieved. It’s actually a concept I’ve been thinking about a lot in my own life — I’ve been living in Russia for nearly a year, and when I got here, I knew maybe three words in the language. Now, I find myself stringing together sentences and actually understanding conversations and responding back. I still have a long way to go, but looking at how far I’ve come, and how it happened so slowly, through each individual Russian lesson, I see that you really can accomplish anything if you work at it consistently. Those little moments add up. It’s what we’re taught as Jews, too, no? Each Rosh Hashanah when we want to make a
Starting a Business What you need to know before you launch your own
On Watch Can a drone be a reliable witness when it comes to checking an eiruv?
Ask a Venture Capitalist Dos and Don’ts for start-ups from someone who’s met with hundreds of VCs
On the Town Feel like you’re at the Jewish Woman Entrepreneur
change, we’re told to focus on the one or two small things we know we’ll be able to stick
conference with highlights
to, versus taking on more than we can handle and not succeeding. And it’s through those
from the event
tiny changes that we ultimately become the people we want to be. This special section of 2.0 is jam-packed with others further spreading that message
Unstoppable
and helping you achieve your goals. Our cover story on Moshe Neuman, reveals that he
Entrepreneur and start-up
didn’t know a thing about technology before launching his first start-up. He just started
consultant Moshe Neuman
and learned along the way, meeting and speaking with anyone he could. Now, people turn
shares his inspiring journey
to him for advice. Business consultant Jacob Engel details small but important ideas you should keep in mind when attempting to launch your own company. Each one will make you a better leader. Investor Jordan Odinsky snowballs off of that — breaking down key dos and don’ts entrepreneurs should understand as they move through this new, unchartered territory — some of which might be the difference between closing a deal or not. So if you’re thinking about making a change but don’t know where to start, just try one thing, a single step that would help you move toward it. Maybe it’s shooting off an e-mail to ask for an informational interview, sending in an application to that job, or pitching an idea. A year from now (or maybe even sooner), you’ll be so grateful you did it today.
Inside the Industry What we learned at the JCON Real Estate Summit
You’ve Got Mail Hillel Fuld sits down with the founder of Outgage, a service specializing in direct mailers
A Good Read Alex Abel, Editor-in-Chief
Rabbi Dovid Bashevkin recaps two books that could
P.S. We love to hear your feedback! E-mail me any time to share at alex@20magazine.com.
change the way you invest
Managing Director, 2.0: Asher Weinberger | Editor in Chief, 2.0: Alex Abel Chief of Staff, US Office: Michal Frischman | Production Manager: Esti Vago | Production Assistant: Hadas Stern Graphics: Rivky Zimmerman, Devorah Cohen | Copy Editors: Chaya Baila Lieber, Shainy Borenstein, Malka Winner | Proofreaders: Shana Halpert, Chaya Leeder E-MAIL: EDITORIAL@20MAGAZINE.COM • ADVERTISE@20MAGAZINE.COM Cover photo: Avi Gass M I S H PAC H A
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2.0
BECOMING AN ENTREPRENEUR What You Need to Know By Jacob M. Engel
WHAT DOES IT REALLY TAKE TO BECOME AN ENTREPRENEUR? When I was writing my book, The
training. Today, people look at the
your own employees, you need to
Prosperous Leader, which focuses
entrepreneurial world as glamorous.
constantly be focused on your actions,
on how to take charge and grow
They assume that being your own
as a way of teaching your employees
your business, I had an amazing
boss is the dream and, once achieved,
through example.
encounter with a famous author,
everything will be smooth sailing.
Michael E. Gerber, who wrote The
But it’s certainly not that easy.
For example, if you want your employees to be more
E-Myth: Why Most Small Businesses
So should you take the leap into
Don’t Work and What to Do About It.
business ownership? Before you do,
communication style is conducive
During our conversation, we
communicative, make sure your
make sure the following ideas and
to motivating your team. Be a great
talked about my father, a Holocaust
practices are in the forefront of your
listener, and your team will follow in
survivor, who built his own business
mind and ready to be put into place.
your footsteps.
1. PERSONAL GROWTH
2. EFFECTIVE LEADERSHIP
In his bestselling book, The 7 Habits
Peter Drucker, a well-known
connections, or even knowing the
of Highly Effective People, Dr. Stephen
management consultant who is
language. He grew that business
Covey points out that many people
also renowned as the grandfather
from a small storefront in Brooklyn
live their lives by what he calls an
of modern-day leadership,
to a huge facility in New Jersey with
“outside in” versus “inside out”
explained the difference between
multiple warehouses and eventually
mentality. This means that we try
being effective and being efficient:
earned millions.
to appear successful on the outside
“Efficiency is doing things right;
without giving much attention to
effectiveness is doing the right
about what I had seen in him
what’s going on internally. We often
things.” Referring back to our first
firsthand — how a determined
finger-point and blame others, such
point, this means that entrepreneurs
entrepreneur can start a business
as employees, schools, and even
can’t just be focused on perfection
from the ground up, and what really
society. While all of those factors
in their own worlds, they also need
goes into making it succeed. That
can, of course, contribute toward our
to pay attention to how their vision
became the background for The
stress, we often can’t change them.
is influencing others. Good leaders
Prosperous Leader.
The only thing we truly can change is
need to be open, honest, and want to
what’s going on inside ourselves and
build the leaders around them.
called Gel Spice Company in 1955, after having gone through the war and being left without money,
Gerber encouraged me to write
Now I have a business of my own called Yeda LLC. In addition to “Yeda” meaning knowledge in
our businesses. Often when you start your own
My mentor Roy Cammarano, author of Entrepreneurial Transitions:
Hebrew, it’s also the acronym for my
business, you are everything. Since
From Entrepreneurial Genius to
father’s Hebrew name — Yissochar
you don’t have other employees,
Visionary Leader, studied why some
Dov Engel. Stated simply, my goal is
there’s no one else to blame for any
entrepreneurs can build their
to help business owners succeed.
mistakes. Therefore, you can be
organizations very successfully while
reflective and willing to actively work
others hit plateaus and then crash.
I evaluate their strengths and abilities, and provide leadership
to change what’s not functioning
coaching, mentoring, and
well. Later on, once you do have
He discusses three levels of entrepreneurship, the most effective
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The Prosperous Leader by Jacob Engel (Morgan James Publishing, August 2014)
RECOMMENDED READING LIST
Engel’s father, along with an original flyer from his spice company being “visionary leadership,”
want them to be successful? Do you
which involves leading with good
encourage them to collaborate with
communication.
each other or do they have to ask
Communication can be explained
business culture such that people
Cs. The first C’s are conflict and
are rewarded for cooperating for the
competition, which Roy says
benefit of the clients? Putting all of
contribute to a predictable failure.
these components in place will help
Do you and your team talk openly,
you achieve a healthy, positive work
or is it about blaming others and not
environment — which, in turn,
working together? In his experience,
will undoubtedly be obvious in the
these companies will naturally have
product or service itself.
a greater chance of failure.
3. WANTING TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE
The second Cs are compliance and ingredients of success. Create clear rules and regulations about what employees may do and which decisions are in their power to make. Have weekly meetings in which everyone is updated as to what is happening in the company, so that
Simon Sinek, in his book Start with Why, explains that the best entrepreneurs are the ones that don’t just get up and do, but those who know why they are doing it. “What good is it having a belly if there’s no fire in it? Wake up, drink your passion, light a match, and get every company knows what they do,
isn’t wasted. I’ve been to companies
and most know how they do it, but
where team members aren’t being
very few know why they do it. starting my business, and by feeling
projects, or tasks are falling through
empowered to help others succeed,
the cracks — simply because of a
I continue to work hard every day to
lack of proper communication.
make it happen. As Simon Sinek says, people don’t
and cooperation, which will ideally
do business with you because of
take you to the next step, prosperity.
what you do, but rather because of
Do your employees believe that you
why you do it.
14 Tammuz 5779 | July 17, 2019
Entrepreneur.indd 11
Six Thinking Hats by Edward De Bono Man’s Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People by Stephen Covey Authentic Happiness by Martin Seligman Mindset by Carol Dweck
How to Win Friends and Influence People by Dale Carnegie Driven by Distraction by Edward Hallowell The Resilience Factor by Andre Shatte Starting with Why by Simon Sinek The E-Myth by Michael Gerber Entrepreneurial Transitions by Roy Cammarano
I asked that question myself when
and are therefore duplicating
The final two Cs are collaboration
Please Understand Me by David Keirsey
to work,” he says. He explains that
everyone feels involved and work
updated on the others’ activities,
The Effective Executive by Peter Drucker
you about every little detail? Is the
further by subdividing into six
communication, which are essential
Another common denominator between great entrepreneurs are that they actively pursue new and better methods of doing business. When you don’t know something, instead of getting frustrated, you can learn how to be better at it. When you’re an entrepreneur, you constantly need to be learning. For almost any issue you’re facing, there will be a book about it. Here is my recommended reading list for every entrepreneur.
Jacob M. Engel is the founder and CEO of Yeda LLC. He is the author of The Prosperous Leader: How Smart People Achieve Success (www.theprosperousleader. com). He can be reached at 845-357-5000 or by e-mail at jme@yedallc.com (www.yedallc.com).
M I S H PAC H A
7/9/19 10:15 PM
2.0
HALACHAH
RABBI EFREM GOLDBERG
CAN A DRONE BE USED TO CHECK AN EIRUV? Checking a community eiruv is time-consuming, complicated, and frequently dangerous — due to the need to climb tall ladders and occasionally stop traffic, among other situations. Using a small commercial drone, an unmanned aircraft system equipped with a high-resolution camera, the eiruv checker could remotely inspect complicated spaces up close with precision, convenience, and most importantly, with complete safety. But would it be halachically permissible?
THE HALACHIC VALIDITY OF THE EIRUV REQUIRES KNOWLEDGE, NOT TESTIMONY KNOWLEDGE OR WITNESSING? Each week we rely on chazakah, the assumption of status quo, when we carry during Shabbos, based on the confidence that the eiruv was kosher when Shabbos began and nothing changed. How are we able to attain this knowledge? Some areas of halachah demand witnesses who watch
FIRST, WHAT IS AN EIRUV?
an event or occurrence. For example, for a couple to be
Among the creative1 labors prohibited on Shabbos by the
married, witnesses must directly observe the transmission
Torah is carrying between a reshus hayachid, an enclosed
of the ring from the groom to the bride. For a couple to get
space, and a reshus harabim, a public, unenclosed area.
divorced, witnesses must watch the transfer of the get. The
Additionally, carrying over a distance of four amos
question of whether something observed via a camera is
(approximately 6 feet or 1.8 m) is forbidden inside a reshus
considered “witnessing” is debated among poskim, and due
harabim. Carrying within a reshus hayachid is permissible.
to the lack of consensus, it has not been put into practice.5
2
An area is defined as a reshus hayachid if it is an enclosed
Other areas of halachah require knowledge, not
space. It can be closed off with walls, fences, doors,
witnessing. For example, for milk to be kosher, an observant
buildings, hills, or canal banks. Two polls with a lintel that
Jew must see the milking to confirm that the milk comes
passes over them constitute a tzuras hapesach, a doorway.
from a kosher animal (Shulchan Aruch Yoreh Dei’ah 115:1).
A “wall” can be formed by successive “doorways.” Most
Rav Moshe Feinstein ruled that this requirement is met in
community eiruvin rely, at least in part, on electric polls
America by the government supervision of dairies (Igros
with wires passing over them.4 There are many intricate and
Moshe YD 1:47-49). His argument is that to avoid the
complicated laws governing eiruvin, and one should only rely
prohibition of chalav akum, we need knowledge of the origin
on an eiruv designed and supervised by a qualified expert.
of the milk. Strict U.S. regulations and enforcement provide
3
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us with that knowledge, which is at least as good as seeing the milking ourselves.
STATUS OF A DRONE CAMERA Does the status of an eiruv require witnesses or knowledge? In this regard, the eiruv is similar to tzitzis, sefer Torah, tefillin, or mezuzah. To be kosher, they don’t need witnesses examining them; a qualified person confirming that the original kosher status remains intact would suffice. If they need to be fixed or corrected, a qualified person could do so without needing anyone to watch or testify to that effect. Thus the halachic validity of the eiruv requires knowledge, not testimony. Such confirmation is possible through visuals provided by a high-resolution drone camera. Indeed, one can argue that for eiruvin that include spaces that are difficult or dangerous to access, use of a drone is not only permissible but preferable, as it can provide a closer, more accurate picture. Using a drone can give the checker better, more precise knowledge that the kashrus of the eiruv is met.
[1] Rav Zalman Nechemia Goldberg explains that when you bring something to a new place, it is as if you created it anew in that place. Since it has a new purpose in its new makom, it is as if you created it and you have done a creative labor. [2] In addition to boundaries to define the reshus hayachid, an eiruv chatzeiros must be created. It consists of jointly owned food by those who reside inside the eiruv, binding them together as one. [3] How much of the eiruv can be created out of doorways and how much must be constructed of real walls is beyond the scope of this article. [4] To qualify as a doorway, the lintel must pass directly over the posts and cannot be connected on the side. [5] See Rabbi Chaim Jachter’s “Use of a Video Teleconference for a Get Procedure,” Journal of Halachah and Contemporary Society, Vol. XXVIII. Rabbi Efrem Goldberg is the senior rabbi of the Boca Raton Synagogue, a rapidly growing shul of over 850 families in Boca Raton, Florida. You can read and listen to more of his divrei Torah at www. rabbiefremgoldberg.org.
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2.0
INSURANCE BFG By Shoshanna Segal Sponsored Content
WHY YOU NEED TO BE PROTECTED For some, buying insurance may seem like a luxury they can’t afford or don’t want to think about. But Ben Glancz, a financial representative at BFG, is explaining why it’s actually a necessity.
Ben Glancz
When you’re working and have
says. “But $500,000 isn’t close to
is wrong and could cost you so much
a guaranteed income every year,
enough.”
more in the long run.
you can focus on saving for big life events like education or marrying off children. If something happens, however, where the person bringing in money or the majority of the money for the family can’t support his or her loved ones any longer,
THE RISK FACTOR As a person moves through life, he increases his risk, Glancz says. And with that change comes the need to take measures to ensure those things are taken care of. “When you get married, you take on a risk; when
whether it’s due to disability or a
you have kids and buy a house, you
tragic death, the family’s going to be
take on more,” he explains. “Most of
stuck — and without a way out.
the time, the risk is manageable; up
“A person cannot put enough
to a certain extent, you’re in control,
money away to fund an event like
but becoming disabled is beyond that
that,” Glancz says. “The only way to
control. The only way to deal with
be covered or replace a loss like that
this is to delegate that risk to an
is with insurance.”
insurance company. They’re the ones
He explains that the Jewish community is unfortunately way
who can afford to carry it for you.” You may be thinking you just don’t
underinsured. “When someone dies,
have the money to cover the cost of
there is often a GoFundMe page
insurance contributions right now.
trying to raise money to help,” he
But Glancz says that line of thinking
“Insurance is not that expensive for the benefit you’re getting,” he says. “When you pay the premium, you can sleep better at night. You’re not just depositing money, you’re depositing security, knowing every day that no matter what happens, your family will be taken care of.”
Ben Glancz is a licensed financial representative with Guardian who specializes in life, health, and longterm insurance. He can be reached at 718.840.3940. Financial Representative of The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America® (Guardian), New York, NY. Brooklyn Financial, which is the doing business as (DBA) name of Guardian Distributors, LLC, is an Agency of The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America® (Guardian), New York, NY.
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2.0
ASK A VENTURE CAPITALIST Investor | GROUND UP VENTURES By Jordan Odinsky
START-UP SECRETS INSIDER TIPS FOR EVERY ENTREPRENEUR Taking a leap of faith and starting your own business is never an easy feat. You’ll face new challenges and be put through the emotional wringer of the start-up rollercoaster. But hopefully, as time goes on and you begin to see success, you’ll look back, humbled at how far the journey has taken you personally and professionally. In the meantime, to make things a bit easier, I’ve compiled a list of tools, gleaned from my experience working with hundreds of founders, to help you make it through.
DO
often jump right into assembling a slide deck. I’d suggest that you start by writing 20 headlines that sum up your start-up, and only then build the slides. This is more like writing a 30-second commercial about your start-up. Why
1) FIND A SUPPORT SYSTEM. Building a start-up is often a
is 20 percent of your equity worth $3 million–$5 million?
lonely endeavor. Friends and family may not be able to
The answer, and that script, should be the backbone of
support you in the way you need, as they might not have
your pitch. If Hollywood can tease a two-hour film in 30
experienced the start-up rollercoaster themselves. That’s
seconds, you can tease a 45-minute meeting.”
why it’s crucial to prioritize your health and mental wellbeing and find a support system of fellow entrepreneurs who have previously walked in your shoes.
2) MAKE IT, DON’T FAKE IT. Before going out to raise capital, build as much of the business as you can. VCs invest in people, and they want to see that you won’t let anything get in the way of making your dreams come true — even a lack of money.
4) SHOW, THEN TELL. If you’ve built an amazing product, show it off, and let it speak for itself. When investors and customers get to experience a product or service, they’re more likely to identify with it and provide better feedback.
5) STRIKE WHILE THE IRON IS HOT. Just met a potential customer or investor? Be sure to follow up immediately. Following up is one of the most crucial, yet overlooked, aspects in networking. It’s a common misconception to
3) CRAFT A COMPELLING STORY. When creating a pitch
believe that the hard work is done after one in-person
deck, craft it as a story. As Eric Paley, managing partner
meeting or phone call. Effective follow-up can be the
at Founder Collective (a venture capital fund) recently
difference between closing the deal or not, so be sure to
tweeted, “When getting ready to pitch VCs, founders
keep on top of this.
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DON’T 1) TAKE “NO” PERSONALLY. If an investor “passes” on the opportunity to invest in your company, don’t take it personally. Every year, VCs see hundreds, if not thousands, of investment opportunities. Of those, investors typically only invest in the top 1 percent based on criteria such as geography, sector/vertical,
3) LOSE FOCUS. As your business matures, you’ll discover many use cases and avenues of growth for your company. Many entrepreneurs decide to take on more than they can handle — especially in the beginning — and end up losing focus on what they set out to accomplish in the first place. Whenever a growth opportunity arises, think long and hard if it gets you closer to your vision. If yes, prioritize and execute. If not, it’s better to place it on the back burner.
stage, valuation, or their level of
4) TAKE EMPLOYEES FOR GRANTED.
passion about the solution. It often
Having a positive culture among your
takes a handful of “no’s” to get to a
employees is difficult to foster. At
“yes.” Don’t get discouraged. Keep
any given time, you will be juggling
your focus, and you’ll be thankful
dozens of projects, initiatives, and
you did.
problems. It’s easy to let the culture and morale of your employees fall
2) REQUIRE AN NDA. As a general rule
to the bottom of the list, but it’s
of thumb, you should not ask a VC
important to make them a top
to sign a non-disclosure agreement
priority. The happier they are, the
(NDA) before an in-person meeting
better results they will have at work.
or before sharing materials. As Guy Kawasaki, a notable VC in Silicon Valley, writes on his blog, “At any given moment, VCs are looking at three or four similar
5) RISK EVERYTHING FOR NOTHING. It’s no secret that most start-ups fail. If you are self-funding your company and not seeing results, it might be hard to cut the cord and close the
deals. They’re not about to create
company. Giving up dreams is never
legal issues because they sign an
easy. Be honest with yourself about
NDA and then fund another, similar
your business and where it’s headed
company — thereby making the
if you find yourself investing more
paranoid entrepreneur believe the
of your own capital in the business
venture capitalist stole his idea.”
without seeing meaningful results.
Jordan Odinsky is an investor at Ground Up Ventures, an early-stage venture capital firm based in the United States and Israel, founded in 2018 by Cory Moelis and David Stark. It is a generalist fund that invests in pre-seed and seed-stage companies. Ground Up Ventures has invested in eight companies to date across the insurance, retail, financial, real estate, and enterprise verticals.
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On the Town
2.0
JWE 2019 By Lauren Seidman
ON THE TOWN THE JEWISH WOMAN ENTREPRENEUR CONFERENCE 2019
for e-mail notifications on other upcoming follow-up events and to sign up for one-on-one mentorship opportunities. Check out some highlights here.
PANEL #1: START, SCALE, EXIT: WHEN & HOW Speakers: Bari Erber, Bari Lynn; Tamar Rosenthal, Dapple Baby; Saki Dodelson, Achieve 3000; Aviva Weiss, Fun and Function In the first group, “Start // Scale //
This year’s theme was “Embrace
Exit — When & How,” the panelists
the Journey.” Panel topics included
discussed how they started their
information on scaling your
businesses, as well as the successes and
company, finding your niche,
challenges they met along the way.
staying true to yourself while growing, and so much more.
THE JWE CONFERENCE TEAM
W
STAY TRUE TO YOURSELF “We had a meeting a few years ago on Yom Kippur that I obviously
Chaya Appel-Fishman, founder of
wasn’t going to attend; and it cost us
the JWE and a lawyer at Miles and
a lot of money.... I was upset at the
Stockbridge P.C., is a woman who has
time, but I said, ‘This is my stance.
entrepreneurial spirit in her blood.
I can’t do it.’ Literally the next day,
She launched the organization during
their competitor picked up the same
her first year of law school in 2011,
products and the purchase order was
while pregnant with her first son.
double .... You have to stay true to
Entrepreneur and 2.0 writer
yourself [and think about] what is
Abbey Wolin led the planning team,
going to work for you.”
working with Fishman. They created
– Bari Erber, Bari Lynn
the comprehensive program over the course of eight months. This
BE PERSISTENT
omen from across the
year’s speakers featured those in
“I called Diapers.com and got in
country — and even
companies doing more than $20
touch with the appropriate buyer by
some from around the
million of sales, those popular in the
continuously pressing zero until I
world — gathered in Williamsburg,
Instagram sphere, and those in their
could speak to the person who actually
Brooklyn, on a Tuesday morning
early stages, too.
bought diapers... She said, ‘Okay Tamar, I’ll give you a shot.’”
in mid-May at the Jewish Woman
If you couldn’t make the
Entrepreneur (JWE) conference to
event, there are still a ton of
network with other like-minded
ways to get involved. Appel-
professionals who might just help
Fishman urges those interested
BE PATIENT
them take their dream business to
to subscribe on the JWE website
“We saw sales immediately. Before
the next level.
(thejewishwomanentrepreneur.com)
we even went live, someone found
–Tamar Rosenthal, Dapple Baby
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COMMUNICATED
the website and placed an order, and we said, ‘We’re sorry, we don’t have any product to deliver, can you come back in a month?’.... Orders kept growing [but] it took about seven to eight years before we were cash-flow positive.” –Aviva Weiss, Fun & Function
KEYNOTE SPEAKER: Life as a JWE: The Balance, the Struggle, the Reward “To be a JWE is to be judged — for the way you connect to Hashem, for the way you raise your children, for the way you conduct your business — everyone will have suggestions and advice to make you feel like you can’t measure up. There is no right way to be a woman, nor a right way to be an entrepreneur. It’s up to the way you define [success] for yourself.” –Chagit Leviev, Leviev Group
PANEL #2: EXPANDING YOUR BUSINESS OUTSIDE THE COMMUNITY Speakers: Chaya Krinsky, TOV Furniture; Talia Mashiach, Eved; Dini Klein, Prep and Rally; Marcy Tbiele, Jus by Julie In the second panel of the day, panelists shared how they’ve succeeded in business in the non-Orthodox world, all while staying true to who they are as halachically observant Jews.
BE CONFIDENT “We had just started doing business in Saudi Arabia. A group of Saudi Arabian men walked in [to check out our products] and [asked] me, ‘Are you Jewish?’... I said, ‘Yes, yes, I am.’ They asked, ‘Well, have you ever been to Israel?’ And I said, ‘My dad is Israeli.’ I was smiling, confident, and my shoulders were raised. By the end of that meeting, they ordered seven containers. You have to be confident and proud of who you are. The role you play as a frum woman is so special and unique in whatever space you’re in.” –Chaya Krinsky, TOV Furniture
EVERYONE STRUGGLES “I feel like I have so much I can share now.... When running your own business, it’s easy to think, ‘I’m the only one doing this, no one else has these struggles,’ but everyone is going through such similar things with minor differences.” –Dini Klein, Prep and Rally 14 Tammuz 5779 | July 17, 2019
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Ai-Powered Brokerage Keyo, Unveils Program to Soften Blow of New NYC Rental Laws on Landlords On June 14, 2019 New York State passed the Housing Stability and Tenant Protection Act of 2019 affecting over 1 million rent stabilized apartments in NYC. While the new laws offer myriad benefits to renters, many property owners have taken significant financial loss on their real estate investments. As landlords are forced to slash rents to below market rates, turning a profit on once lucrative investments has become especially challenging. To help provide more upside for NYC landlords, Ai-powered brokerage Keyo (keyo.com) has announced “Keyo Improve.” Keyo Improve offers landlords up to $5,000 toward building improvements when Keyo is used as the exclusive rental broker for a particular building. “This is the first of its kind in residential brokerage,” says Kiran Bellubbi, CEO of Keyo. “keyo has grown to over 4000 apartments in its network in NYC and has already given $10,000s to help landlords improve their buildings.” The process is simple. Landlords sign up a multifamily building with at least one vacancy at try.keyo.com/improve and get an approval notice within 24 hours. After Keyo places its first qualified tenant into a vacant apartment, the landlord will receive up to $5,000 toward building improvements. Launched May 2018, Keyo leverages Ai and automation to place quality, financially stable tenants in less time than a broker. Their mobile app allows tenants to pay rent directly to landlords in as little as 2 days. For the tenants, Keyo has partnered with the major credit bureaus to boost their credit score with every on time payment. “Our platform is growing over 30% m/m with hundreds of apartment viewings a day - We’ve had as many showings in Q2 as we did in all of 2018. The vacancy rate which we track as a function of days on market is already half the industry standard and continues to drop thanks to our software. Should be an exciting summer.” says Bellubbi. Keyo is headquartered in Palo Alto, CA steps from Stanford’s campus with a satellite office in Manhattan. The company is venture-backed by Twitter founder Evan Williams’ Obvious Ventures, Bill Gates, Mark Zuckerberg, Jeff Bezos, Eric Schmidt and Mike Bloomberg through Village Global, former Twitter CEO Dick Costolo and Bebo founder Michael Birch.
To apply for Keyo Improve visit try.keyo.com/improve. M I S H PAC H A
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PROFILE
MOSHE NEUMAN
Serial Entrepreneur & Technology Consultant By Alex Abel
FROM WILLIAMSBURG TO THE WORLD OF HIGH TECH:
MEET MOSHE NEUMAN
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Blazing a career path in an industry you know nothing about, with little training, is a thought that keeps tons of people from taking such a leap — all the more so if you don’t see yourself reflected among the people in the room. For Moshe Neuman, a chassidish Jew from Williamsburg, life as an entrepreneur in the tech and venture capital sphere meant standing out in a crowd known for hoodies and jeans, yet having the confidence to dive right in. When he started, he knew
Neuman’s new app, Valued. Check it out at joinvalued.com
N
euman, 45, grew up in Williamsburg with five siblings. After yeshivah and two years of learning in kollel, he began his career in real estate, buying and flipping houses for 20 years. But despite the many years he had
done it, he hadn’t enjoyed it. “The passion wasn’t there,” he says. “I’m more of a creative person.” So, without any sort of background, he jumped into the technology sphere. “I just learned by doing,” he explains. The first company he started was called Circlezon, which was supposed to be a “better LinkedIn.” He raised a million dollars after a year and worked there for three years, where he headed a team of 20 people between the United States and India. But when that venture ran its course and he couldn’t raise more money, he decided he wanted to help other entrepreneurs with business development — advising and investing until he settled on
nothing and no one, but he
a new project.
was passionate about the
events, networking, and making a name for himself in
industry and knew that
the industry. He used those great connective skills to
his excitement would be
to fundraise and get the mentorship and resources they
the very thing to carry him through. Luckily, his career has taken off tenfold.
He became a consultant, attending thousands of
make connections for other companies, allowing them needed. Meanwhile, he invested in companies he thought looked promising. Now, in the last five years alone, he’s been involved with more than 20 companies and has helped them raise tens of millions of dollars. One of his first investments is now a nearly billiondollar company called Socure, which focuses on fraud M I S H PAC H A
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PROFILE
MOSHE NEUMAN
identification. He expects it’ll IPO (be offered on the
to go into real estate. I stayed there for a while, until
stock market) in the next two years or so. “Fraud is a big
the crash in 2008. It was then that I got the push I
problem with people going online more,” he says. “Banks
needed to really go for what I wanted — moving into the
use Socure to make sure that the person is really who he
entrepreneurial sphere. The Tosher Rebbe even gave me a
says he is when opening an account, for example. They’re
blessing to do so before he passed away.
one of the leaders in that space, and now they’re starting to expand to new products, like healthcare. I knew the CEO, and I bet on him more than the product. People are the most important thing.” Now, in addition to all his consulting and investing, he’s working on his own start-up again — the place he really wants to be — called Valued, a company aiming to enable everyone to invest in real estate with the click of a button. “I want to help people grow wealth,” he says. “Everyone wants to invest, but it’s complicated, so we’ll educate people. We’ll combine everything on one app, similar to Acorns [an app that invests your spare change], but with a real estate focus. I’m taking my skills and knowledge from all those years of real estate and technology and bringing them together.” It’s clear Neuman will not be stopped. And as a Jew who
SO MANY PEOPLE HAVE A FEAR OF DIVING INTO SOMETHING NEW. HOW DID YOU KNOW HOW TO GET STARTED? I really learned just by doing. If I didn’t know something, I worked to meet the people who did, and I talked to them as much as I could. I didn’t know a lot about technical things when I started Circlezon, so I found tech people to teach me and help. It’s also important to remember that when starting a business, no one does it right the first time. Even the founders of Facebook and Twitter — they all had other projects first. Success is a journey. You learn what not to do again.
WHAT ADVICE WOULD YOU GIVE OTHERS WHO ARE STARTING OUT? I would tell people to talk about their initiatives as much
looks visibly religious when he’s in meetings where he
as possible. The problem I see when people pitch ideas is
could be the only Jew in the room, Neuman has worked
they’re afraid to talk about them. And when they do, they
hard to build up his reputation and credibility in a way
ask people to sign an NDA. If people stop to copy an idea,
that he hopes makes a kiddush Hashem. When he’s not
it’s a good sign. Don’t focus on the NDA; don’t be afraid to
working, he spends time with his wife and ten children
talk about it. Also, you need to do a lot of research to know
in Williamsburg, his home base, and takes his Yiddishkeit
who your competition is.
even more seriously than his business. We sat down with this serial entrepreneur to get more
Then, once you’ve started a company, you have to iterate often. I’m reading Lean Startup right now, by Eric
details about how he got to where he is today, what it’s
Ries, and I’m a big fan of the book. He explains that
like working in a predominantly secular world, what he’s
building and testing is such a crucial part of the process.
got planned for his next big thing, and what he does to
Instead of spending a million dollars on something you
keep Yiddishkeit a central focus of his life.
think people are going to like, involve people early on.
LET’S START AT THE BEGINNING. WHERE DID YOU GROW UP, AND DID YOU EVER SHOW SIGNS OF WANTING TO BE AN ENTREPRENEUR EARLY ON? I learned at the Tosh yeshivah in Montreal under the Tosher
Then, if people don’t like it, you still have the resources to make changes. I’ve probably iterated my new company, Valued, ten times in the last six months based on information I got early on from users.
very into learning and actually wasn’t even thinking about
WHAT ARE THE TOP THINGS YOU LOOK FOR WHEN DECIDING WHETHER OR NOT TO INVEST IN A START-UP?
business at the time. My parents and grandparents were
There are five things and the first three are people, people,
in the textile industry in the late ’90s, so I started working
people. If I can’t trust someone, nothing else matters. It’s
there. But after two or three years, I didn’t see a future.
a feeling, but I also do my research and talk to others who
Rebbe, Rabbi Meshulam Feish Segal-Lowy ztz”l. I was
I was really drawn to things that were more entrepreneurial and creative, so that’s when I decided
have worked with them, to make sure they have integrity. Company culture is everything.
M I S H PAC H A
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PROFILE
MOSHE NEUMAN
I LIVE WITH EMUNAH THAT IT’S ALL FROM HASHEM. I GO INTO MEETINGS, AND I VERY CLEARLY KNOW HASHEM IS THE BOSS IN THIS MEETING
The next thing is market size. I want to see a company that could one day grow into a billion-dollar, or several-hundred-million-dollar corporation. Finally, you need a good product. You have to tell me what problem it’s going to solve. It can’t be another Uber or Facebook; you have to show me the value you’re bringing to the world and have passion for it. If you’re doing it for the right reasons, you’re going to overcome all the challenges and get things done.
LET’S TALK MORE ABOUT VALUED. WHERE DID THE IDEA COME FROM TO MOVE BACK INTO THE REAL ESTATE SPACE?
anyone who participated in the deal was required to be an
About five years ago, due to new regulations, you could
accredited investor and purchase a minimum of 10,000
start investing in start-ups with a smaller amount of
tokens. The exchange was said to be the beginnings of the
money. I wanted to be a part of that, so I thought about
blueprint for future real estate tokenization — one that
how I could bring together real estate — something I knew
provides global exposure, transparency, public access, and
about from my 20 years in the industry — with technology,
liquidity.]
and I decided to focus on FinTech, or the financial technology industry. The entry point for Valued is enabling everyone to invest in real estate with any amount of money and then possibly even turning it into a digital bank down the road. The goal is to have it be the next generation of real estate investing
WHAT OTHER INDUSTRIES DO YOU THINK WILL BE DISRUPTED? One is banks; I think technology is really going to disrupt the industry in a way that’s similar to how Amazon is affecting retail now. The other is the healthcare industry. I think there will
and the easiest way to go about doing it.
be fewer people in hospitals because of technology that
WHERE ELSE DO YOU SEE THE REAL ESTATE INDUSTRY GOING?
enables people to stay at home and have a doctor monitor
I think real estate is going to continue to be digitized, which will be revolutionizing — people will be tokenizing
them from there. There are so many companies watching that space; it just takes a lot longer to monetize.
it. This means that anyone who has a building can create
WHAT IS IT LIKE BEING FROM A HEIMISH COMMUNITY AND WORKING IN THE SECULAR WORLD LIKE THIS?
coins and digitize the building — selling coins to people
When I go to events, I’m usually the only heimish person
and receiving liquid assets in return, if they need money.
in the room, but I haven’t experienced any discrimination.
This is still in the very early stages.
A lot of people, especially from India or China, really
There was one project that the St. Regis did that really showed how big the opportunity is. [NOTE: The project was at the St. Regis Aspen Resort. The company raised
respect Jews, actually. That being said, when I was just starting out, I definitely had to work on my confidence. When you’re older, you see the world differently. [As
$18 million at the end of 2018 via the sale of tokens
Jews], we are the chosen ones, and I’m so proud of that.
on Indiegogo. Each “Aspen coin” was sold for $1 and
Maybe there are people who don’t want to work with me
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because of my Judaism, but on the other hand, there are a
on investors. So she reaches out to thousands of investors
lot of people who do want to work with me because of it.
a month to do lead generation and continue building
I live with emunah that it’s all from Hashem. I go into meetings, and I very clearly know that Hashem is the Boss
relationships. She also sends monthly reports about companies to investors who are already involved.
in this meeting. I just focus on doing the right thing and
In terms of my time commitment to each start-up,
let Hashem take care of the rest. I’m proud of who I am.
I have different arrangements with every company. I
HAS ANYTHING SURPRISED YOU ABOUT THE TECH WORLD? I was surprised to see how small it is and how nice everyone is. The community really wants to give back, because they remember where they came from. They want to engage and help others now in the same position.
usually give each one between five and twenty hours a month, and with my daughter, it’s manageable. Now, I’m being pickier about the companies I choose because I’m more focused on Valued, but at the same time, if I see a good opportunity, I will take it on.
for good ideas because you can get the best returns. There
TECHNOLOGY AND SMARTPHONES CAN BE A CONTROVERSIAL TOPIC IN THE OBSERVANT WORLD. WHERE DO YOU SEE THINGS GOING AS THE WORLD ADVANCES?
are ideas changing the world like blockchain and artificial
This is a very complicated topic. The smartphone is a
intelligence. The money is here.
problem, the rabbanim are completely right — the yetzer
Also, there’s really a ton of money out there in the tech world. People are investing more and more in technology
LOOKING BACK ON YOUR CAREER THUS FAR, WHAT THINGS WOULD YOU DO DIFFERENTLY? I would surround myself with really smart, good people,
hara can really get people here. There’s no question about it. However, if you really need to have a smartphone you should use an appropriate filter. I know someone who is working on a “smart filter,” one
and delegate more. Back then I was spending a lot of time
that doesn’t slow down the whole system, but knows you
doing things by myself; I wasn’t so good at hiring in the
and what websites you need to access.
beginning. But you need to delegate the things you’re not
While it would be ideal to get rid of smartphones
good at and have people around who challenge you. If your
altogether, I see the younger generation and where they’re
partners always agree with you, then there’s a problem.
headed and think an effective way to combat the issues
I also learned from experience to test things out first before building a product. You have to talk to a lot of
that smartphones create is through Torah. If you fill up your head with Torah, then people will be less
people, watch how they use your product, and be honest
interested in other things. The Satmar community is doing a
with yourself about it to be able to improve it. There are
great job with this, they’re focused on creating a lot of good
no shortcuts. You have to do it the right way.
shiurim for people to come hear. It’s all about the Torah.
LET’S FOCUS ON THE COMMUNITY SIDE OF THINGS — YOU’VE MENTIONED THAT IT’S NOT SO COMMON IN WILLIAMSBURG TO CHOOSE A CAREER PATH IN HIGH TECH. HAVE YOU EVER EXPERIENCED ANY PROBLEMS BECAUSE OF IT?
ENTREPRENEURS ARE KNOWN TO WORK AROUND THE CLOCK. IT’S HARD TO TURN THINGS OFF WHEN YOU WORK FOR YOURSELF. HOW DO YOU MAINTAIN THAT WORK-LIFE BALANCE WHEN THERE’S LESS STRUCTURE?
No, I haven’t, but honestly I don’t talk about it at home
During the week, because of what I do, actually, I can take
so much. When I’m there, I’m focused on other things —
off anytime I want. If I need to have a day off or work
either at shul, learning, or it’s Shabbos.
from home, I can do that. So I see my family a lot. On
One of my daughters is interested in the field though,
Fridays, I don’t start any new work after chatzos. That’s
and she actually works with me. She just got married and
a red line for me. The only thing I’ll do is plan out my
works as a teacher in the middle of the day and with me in
schedule for the next week, if it’s a long Friday.
the morning and after school. She’s really become a great
On Shabbos, I don’t talk about business and try to not
asset. When I take on a start-up as a consulting project,
even think about it. On Shabbos, we always talk about
one of the big things they’re looking for is help bringing
spiritual things. I love telling stories about tzaddikim,
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M I S H PAC H A
7/10/19 1:06 AM
2.0
PROFILE
MOSHE NEUMAN
AT 4:30 A.M. I WOKE UP AND SAW THE REBBE, AND HE SAID TO ME, “COME, WE’RE WAITING FOR YOU”
Rebbe as well. He passed away a few years ago, and that
those whose yahrtzeits were the past week, and speaking
them resolved, two of my kids got engaged within a week
about the parshah. Most of the time I have guests —
of going there. Whenever I have something to ask for or
frequently from Israel. They come to Williamsburg, often
pray for, I go and put in a note.
to raise money for their weddings, and need Shabbos
was really difficult for me; he was vital in my life. I was so spoiled with him. Whatever he told me, I never questioned it. He was just at that level, he was angel-like. Now, once or twice a month, when I need a boost, I go to the kever of Chaim Zanvil Abramowitz ztz”l, the Ribnitzer Rebbe, in Monsey. I call it the Meron of America. There are people there 24 hours a day. People see open miracles there — people going through court cases see
I feel like he’s really guiding me and holding my hand.
meals. We always have extra food, so they can always
I used to go a lot on Friday mornings at 5 a.m. It’s great
come and don’t even need to ask beforehand. I like to try
because there’s no traffic. So I would drive there from
and help them as much as I can; it’s hard to be out there
Brooklyn and go back, and I’m not an early-morning
raising money for your own wedding.
person as an entrepreneur.
YOU MENTIONED THE SATMAR COMMUNITY BEFORE. THERE’S AMAZING PHILANTHROPY THERE. WHERE DOES THAT STRONG SENSE OF GENEROSITY AND RESPONSIBILITY TOWARD THE PUBLIC COME FROM? The first Satmar Rebbe, Rabbi Yoel Teitelbaum ztz”l, taught us to be very generous with tzedakah and giving. The Satmar community really is unparalleled with that. The
I’m very connected to the Ribnitzer Rebbe. One week I wanted to go but didn’t set my alarm. At 4:30 a.m., I woke up and saw the Rebbe, and he said to me, “Come, we’re waiting for you.” I fell back asleep and ten minutes later, it happened again. Then I fell asleep, and 15 minutes later it happened again. So I went. I’m very connected to him.
away hundreds of millions in charity, and so many people
HOW DO YOU BALANCE WORK WITH LEARNING AND JEWISH LIFE?
didn’t even know.
I learn every morning and take my time in shul. Also, when
Tosher Rebbe taught us about it as well. He was giving
That’s become so important to me. If someone comes to
it’s Yom Tov, I learn a lot more because I don’t work during
you asking for help, it’s his neshamah talking to you, the
Chol Hamoed. Even if a good opportunity comes up, I tell
Tosher Rebbe would say — you can’t say no. The Rebbe
them they have to wait until after Yom Tov, which can be
taught us that when you give tzedakah, you’re really
eight days. That’s a lot. I’m also writing a sefer on emunah.
giving to yourself, because you get even more out of it than you’re giving.
WOW, WHEN DO YOU HAVE TIME TO DO THAT?
WHO ELSE HAD A BIG IMPACT ON YOUR JEWISH JOURNEY?
I’m basically working to combine things from every
When I grew up, I went to the Spinka cheder run by Rav
parshah based on all the chassidish seforim and stories,
Hershele Spinka ztz”l. I remember going to his tish every
everything about emunah. It’s very interesting, especially
Friday night. I never missed one. I used to go to his
throughout the generations, you see so many challenges.
Shalosh Seudos as well. He would cry and share the most
I make time. Sometimes it’s busier, sometimes lighter.
But I’ve learned if you live a life of emunah, you’re a
powerful stories. It was so emotional; the stories he told
better person and just so much happier. Emunah is the
are still with me today.
answer for everything, it’s the most important thing. It’s
Now, I go to the Krula shul, which is run by the
not easy to do what I do, but if you incorporate emunah,
youngest son of Rav Hershele. I’m very close with him and
it’s life changing. I do my hishtadlus, and then only if
ask him for advice. I used to be very close with the Tosher
Hashem wants, I’ll be successful.
M I S H PAC H A
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INVESTMENTS BFG By Shoshanna Segal Sponsored Content
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Chesky Deutsch excuses for not being regulated; they want to avoid the hassle. When someone gives advice — on anything of importance — ask yourself: Who do they answer to? And what do they have to lose? Again, this is not to say that every
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The most important reason to only
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advice, being licensed surely doesn’t
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few months of part-time study.
Being monitored certainly comes with
Competent advisers spend an enormous amount of time honing 14 Tammuz 5779 | July 17, 2019
BFG V8.indd 21
its fair share of headaches. These annoyances often serve as people’s
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7/10/19 1:01 AM
2.0
INSIDE THE JCON REAL ESTATE SUMMIT By Michal Frischman
INSIDE THE JCON REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
keynote speech, and networking (with dinner, of course), and all of those objectives were accomplished beyond expectation. With the shape and feel of real estate changing in the wake of the NYC rent regulation law — which eliminated the ability for landlords to raise rent on NYC rent-controlled apartments, even if improvements are made on the unit — many attendees felt it was a particularly relevant time to band together with like-minded professionals and discuss the growing concern that NYC real estate is a declining market. David Greenfield’s seminar on NYC rent regulations addressed this issue, discussing the changing
For those looking for thought
we realized that we can do more
political landscape and the
leadership in their field, mentors
than just the printed word. Events
ramifications these changes will
and a solid support system are
like this allow us to include real-
continue to have.
essential. JCON, a Jewish conference
life experience in a practical way,
Ralph Herzka, in his keynote
network based in Brooklyn, is
expanding our reach from beyond
speech addressing the packed crowd,
doing just that — working to offer
just print. ”
noted that if people are concerned
a plethora of resources to Jewish
Shea Rubinstein, co-founder of
about closing opportunities, there
entrepreneurs. For their latest
JCON and executive vice president
are other options to diversify,
conference, they partnered up with
of JCC of Marine Park, had a pretty
including out-of-state options in
Mishpacha Media Group in order to
lofty set of goals for the night:
nearby locations like New Jersey,
best serve the needs of the klal.
“[We want] to empower individuals
Maryland, and Connecticut; and
who’ve entered the real estate
he urged people to learn about
fourth annual JCON Real Estate
space by creating informative and
emerging fields like opportunity
Summit, drawing a record crowd of
relevant seminars, and [to give them
zones. Herzka remarked “I’ve been
over 600 real estate professionals
opportunities for] meetings with
doing this for 35 years and I’m
from the Tristate area. In his
the most prominent leaders in the
amazed at how every day there
keynote speech introduction,
industry and their peers.” Rabbi
is another opportunity in real
Mishpacha’s CEO, Avi Lazar,
Yehoshua Werde, co-founder of
estate.” Rubinstein is in agreement
explained why the brand felt
JCON and director of Crown Heights
with that, reminding real estate
the need to get involved. “We
Young Entrepreneur agreed, adding:
professionals that the field is varied
have written extensively about
“My goal in this event and in all
and vast. “Building owners and
the growing struggle within our
events that we do, is to empower the
management are only a piece of the
community to financially support
next generation by exposing them to
industry. There’s also construction,
a family, in Mishpacha Magazine
a variety of industry professionals.”
development, and new construction
and 2.0 — our new business and
The event was split into three
rentals that aren’t affected by these
innovation magazine. However,
distinct sections — seminars, a
laws,” he says.
Last Tuesday, July 9th, was the
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HERE’S WHAT YOU MISSED:
QUOTES FROM INDUSTRY LEADERS AND PROFESSIONALS AT JCON + MISHPACHA’S FOURTH ANNUAL REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
Speed mentoring and networking crowd at the 2019 JCON + Mishpacha Real Estate Summit
ON MERIDIAN’S SUCCESS
EXPLAINING DEPRECIATION’S PROS & CONS
“I’m really proud of the people in the company.
“[Filing for] depreciation is a bonus you get for buying real
People are what make any major company.
estate. You get to take a portion of your investment property
We have a lot of great individuals and the way
and you can pull it out as an expense every year, as your
we motivate them is that we’re like a family. The company is 400 people today, so it’s getting harder, but… we deal with issues, and we respect each other. There’s a tremendous amount of respect from within the company for what we do, and it’s worked in many ways.”
income. You can’t do that with stock, and you can’t do that with most other investments. It’s a huge property tax advantage. The problem is, if you sell a property, whatever you’ve taken out as depreciation as a tax deduction, you now have to repay at a rate of 25 percent.”
——— Ralph Herzka
——— Michael S. Brady, Esq.
chairman and CEO of Meridian Capital Group, in his standing-room-only keynote speech
in his seminar Tax Strategies for Creating Real Estate Wealth
executive VP, Madison Commercial Real Estate,
DISCUSSING THE NEW RENT REGULATION LAWS “I actually think it’s going to get worse. This is the new normal, and I think that you need to educate yourselves. I’m telling this to you to understand, so that next time this happens you should not be surprised; you’ll realize where the trend is going.”
——— David Greenfield former city councilman, CEO and executive director of Met Council, in his seminar NYC Rent Regulation: All You Need to Know 14 Tammuz 5779 | July 17, 2019
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INSIDE THE JCON REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
MICHAL FRISCHMAN
ASKING FOR HELP
Avi Lazar, Mishpacha Magazine CEO, delivering the keynote introduction
“There are so many people in the frum community that have already reached success and want to be that uncle that helps you succeed. They were there for me when I was looking to start work, guiding me or introducing me to
FINDING YOUR TRIBE
other people that made my climb so much easier. It’s
WHY DISRUPTION IS GOOD
one thing starting at the
Find smart people
“Notwithstanding the draconian and misguided legislation
when you have a person
to help you in the
which was signed into law, any real estate professional,
who’s looking out for
industry. Surround
including tenants themselves, should realize that
you, it can help you jump
yourself with the right
disruption equals opportunity. Game changers usually
a bunch of rungs. In our
people, and work
mean there will be winners and losers. Recognize, as real
community there are so
harder than everyone
estate professionals and New Yorkers, we’ve weathered
many people who can and
else by triple.”
worse and we will prevail. Fairness and equality do not
will help.”
——— Meir Fried
require socialism. Democracy will prevail over time.”
——— Sruly Rosenbaum
“Do your research.
VP of J. Wasser Management, JCON speed mentor
——— David Schechtman senior executive managing director at Meridian Capital Group, seminar speaker: Listing Secrets
bottom of the ladder, but
regional business director, Madison Commercial Real Estate Services
ADVICE FOR NEW ENTREPRENEURS “I would tell young people to get themselves a connection with somebody who has a lot of experience. You can learn a lot. The older experienced people really enjoy giving advice. I had one of my clients interview me, and he said to me ‘I’d like to learn, not from my own mistakes, but from your clients’ mistakes.’ I know what mistakes my clients have made, and based on that, I can give good advice. That also goes with hard work, being honest, being organized, keeping appointments on time, and realizing that money doesn’t grow on trees. You won’t strike it rich the first week, or the first year. That kind of money is not going to last. Slowly save and grow, along with your age.”
Saul Friedman, delivering a seminar to a riveted crowd
——— Saul Friedman managing partner, Saul N. Friedman and Co., seminar speaker: Understanding Your Financials From a Bank’s Perspective
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David Greenfield sharing his perspective on the NYC rent regulations
Shea Rubinstein interviewing Ralph Herzka for the 2019 JCON + Mishpacha Real Estate Summit Keynote Speech
MANAGING YOUR EXPECTATIONS “The secret in real estate is to keep pushing through the hurdles. People want to go into the business and all of a sudden they see so many different hurdles that they have, and they give up before they even start. It’s easy to say and hard to do. It’s not a business that you’re going in, and expecting it to come easy to you. You have to know going in, that you’re going to have to fight for your life on a daily basis. And if you’re willing to do that, then this is the perfect business for you.”
——— Eli Karp founder and CEO of Hello Living, JCON speed mentor
Thank you to Mendel Rosenfeld Director of Swiss Events for the seamless production and coordination of the event.
14 Tammuz 5779 | July 17, 2019
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MEETING OF THE MINDS
HILLEL FULD
A conversation with the founder of Outgage By Shoshana Segal
MARKETING REVITALIZED HILLEL FULD CONSULTS WITH OUTGAGE
We connect their direct mailer efforts to the digital world, where their recipients go to a landing page, do some call to action, and get full visibility of the whole funnel, like they’re used to in other marketing channels.
HILLEL: So if that wasn’t clear, we have a serious marketer on our hands here. You’ve been working in marketing for a number of years, but the bottom line is that there’s nothing quite like getting something physically shipped to you from a company. Where is your business located right now?
MIKA: We’re growing. We’re split HILLEL: Let’s kick it off. Tell us who you are and what you do.
MIKA: I’m Mika. I’m the CEO of
When businesses are looking to promote their product, they often want to go the creative route and stand out from the competition, and at the same time, produce something that is true to their brand. Mika Kayt is the founder of Outgage, a B2B marketing company that works on direct-mailer campaigns for companies like Google and Zendesk. Outage launched five years ago and has developed through true iteration and innovation. Tech and start-up expert Hillel Fuld sat down with Kayt to consult on ways to take her business to the next level.
Outgage, which is a B2B marketing company. You could think of it as the Mailchimp for direct mailers. Marketing is the growth engine of all companies — they need to get to customers, but it’s really difficult to cut through the digital noise these days. We’re not opposed to digital marketing, but we do understand that there are more engaging ways, and they’re not necessarily online. Offline, there’s a whole world called “direct mailers.” Direct mailers could be flat, like postcards and flyers, or they could be dimensional. Dimensional mailers are more like gifts and packages that people really love to receive, especially if they don’t
between Israel and the United States. In the US, we’re near Denver, Colorado. That’s where our operations site is. Our research and development is in Be’er Sheva. All roads led to those places. I was in San Francisco until recently, for over five years. But now there’s a rush out of San Francisco.
HILLEL: Because of the prices? MIKA: Yes, it’s super expensive because of: A) rent and B) talent. It’s really hard to get good talent there with all the competition. And C) having an e-commerce part of our platform, we need extra money to maintain it, and sales tax-wise, California is the most expensive place. I work out of Be’er Sheva, our CTO is there, and it’s also great for us in terms of talent and all of
feel too bribey or cheap. We help
that, instead of Tel Aviv.
our customers get to their potential
HILLEL: Where in Be’er Sheva?
audience in a fun and engaging way
MIKA: We work in the industrial
through these mailers.
area right next to the university, so
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that’s great for us and for talent as
Then, we were like, “Okay, wait a
HILLEL: “I have my focus, and this
well. You knew us as Take & Make
minute. They want hundreds of gifts
is outside of my focus; I’m not
when we started. Take & Make got
right now, we’re selling one-offs.
going to do it,” even though this is
that name because we were in the
Maybe we should consider it.”
a relationship that could potentially
do-it-yourself crafts industry. We
HILLEL: Scale this thing.
lead to something massive. People
helped YouTubers, which was a
MIKA: Exactly. Anyway, we did this
might think “We love Google, but if
gift for them. And we actually said
I’m a start-up and looking for paying
HILLEL: Still is.
to them, “You know what? We’ll do
customers, then I’m not going to
MIKA: Yes, but it was just growing
this for you, but because of the way
engage with the Google campus. It’s
at that point.
our platform was built, you have to
not going to be paying me.”
huge thing back then, and still is.
We were going when the boom started. There were maybe five or ten super big influencers.
make an instructional video to go along with your gift.” They gave out Zen gardens that
I don’t know what your arrangement with them was, but in general, oftentimes start-ups
they had to be put together following
miss out on opportunities because
merchandise kits to go alongside their
an instructional video. After that,
they don’t play the long game. They
instructional videos, which is super
we shied away from the whole video
don’t realize that while this might
helpful in a few ways. It helped them
thing and got into corporate gifting.
not drive your revenue today, this
monetize in a way that didn’t sell out
I went from Los Angeles at that time
person might still be able to help.
their brand; it was just about their
to San Francisco. There, we started
It’s important not to miss out on
content. And also, it really engaged
working with all the cool companies
opportunities because there’s no
their users to do the craft along with
in the Valley for their corporate
short-term gain.
them because they had the exact
gifts. We were working with Google,
materials that they needed from that
Salesforce, and Twitter.
What we did was help them create
person in order to do it. It’s a super difficult industry, B2B2C.
HILLEL: B2B2C is the hardest. MIKA: Super hard because you have a few users to take into consideration. You need to build a brand, but you’re also wondering, what’s going to make this sell more? There are dozens of different factors, and you can’t always know what they are.
Hillel goes on to talk about branding yourself, how to take a small company, and get in touch with big giants without being afraid to expand.
HILLEL: Let’s talk about that for one second. You say that super casually like, “Oh, I started working with Google.” Every start-up dreams of working with Google and Salesforce. How did you manage that?
Mika goes on to discuss the power of memorable gifts and what makes her company stand out from the others.
MIKA: Here’s a question I always ask my marketers. What are gifts that you remember?
HILLEL: It’s things that I use and that are useful to me. Three weeks ago, I was scrolling through my Facebook feed, and I saw an ad for shoes. The ad popped out at me, and that’s in and of itself a little
MIKA: We worked with Google in
extraordinary because I don’t really
Israel first, and they introduced us
engage with ads, none of us do,
to the right people in the US office.
really. But it jumped out at me, and
That was our way in, initially.
I was like, “Those shoes look really
things, how about you do gifts for
HILLEL: That’s a very valuable
nice.”
our next event?”
lesson. People often say, “I have
Anyway, we were quick to shy away from it, but then one of our first investors, AOL, came up to us, and asked, “You guys do creative
So I looked up the company on
my,” let’s call it, “focus as a
Twitter. I sent them a tweet, and
with YouTubers and Etsy sellers
company,” right?
I was like, “You guys, your shoes
now, and this is our space.”
MIKA: Yes.
look really awesome.” They DM’ed
We thought, “No. We only work
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MEETING OF THE MINDS
me and said, “Give us your home address.” So I did and they sent me a pair of $200 custom-made shoes.
MIKA: Oh my G-d.
HILLEL FULD
He’s like, “Yes, I can send him a thank-you note but that’s obviously not very meaningful.” So he opened the guy’s
“I WILL NEVER BUY WINE FROM ANOTHER COMPANY TILL THE DAY I DIE”
to describe it — “thought leadership PR,” meaning you’re not writing about yourself, you’re writing about the industry. Again, when I think energy drink,
HILLEL: I was like, “Okay, guys. That
Twitter account, followed
was super awesome of you. How can
him, and learned that he
I help you?” They said, “Listen, if
was obsessed with a certain
you know other influencers, we’d
football player. He sent
love to share with them.” So I made
the guy a jersey with the player’s
introductions to like 15 different
signature, and the guy sent them back
that you wrote on Forbes about
influencers with, cumulatively,
a video saying, “I will never buy wine
trends and corporate gifting.
millions of followers. And they made
from another company until the day
MIKA: There is a lot of education
a pair of shoes for each one of them.
I die.” Because he spent a few extra
to be done still, because it’s a new
Each one then tweeted about the
minutes really personalizing that gift,
space for a lot of people.
shoes. Their servers basically exploded.
he created an immense amount of
HILLEL: A hundred percent. That
I’m wearing the shoes right now.
delight. That’s really what it’s about.
kind of PR, I call “subtlety” —
MIKA: They’re nice. It’s all about
That’s your business.
it’s basically the way I explain
delighting your customers. That’s
Mika now asks Hillel for some PR tips to
what we’re noticing. We can get
boost their company’s profile.
insights into the whole world of
I think Red Bull. When I think corporate gifting, I’m going to think about you because I read an article
the difference between sales and marketing; subtlety is a word that does not exist in Hebrew, by the
HILLEL: Okay, so let’s talk about
way — not a coincidence. Then,
next steps. Where are you going?
finally, the third type of PR is the
MIKA: We’ve been under the radar,
hardest kind but maybe the most
but now, we’re planning our rollout
effective — let’s call it “inbound
give people a super expensive gift.
to the world, both product-wise
PR.” When TechCrunch is writing
They don’t want to feel bribed,
and marketing-wise. I’d really love
a piece tomorrow about corporate
and we don’t want to give them a
to talk to you about PR.
gifting, they reach out to you and
really cheap gift either, because that
HILLEL: Let’s talk about it. One thing
quote you on it. When Bloomberg
impacts your brand. There’s also
most people don’t think about is
the uniqueness and the messaging
what the role of PR is. There are
around it. These are things that were
basically three types of PR. There’s
super helpful.
big PR news, “You raised $5 million
HILLEL: There’s a famous story
dollars, or you raised $10 million.”
about the first big sale of wine
Something that’s worth press but
comes in different phases?
that Gary Vaynerchuk made on his
it’s not the whole world. You reach
HILLEL: Not necessarily, they could
YouTube channel years and years ago.
out to TechCrunch, you give them an
be in parallel.
Somebody came in and ordered a lot
exclusive so that they have incentive
MIKA: Yes, but the inbound won’t
of wine. Gary was like, “Okay, now
to write about you. It’s a big story
come before the content, right?
this guy is an amazing customer
but not massive, that’s one.
gift giving, but we collect a lot of those insights, and that’s how we’re also helpful to our customers. We don’t want to necessarily
who I want to preserve, and I want
The second type of PR is, let’s call
is writing a piece about how HR departments are scaling, increasing sentiment and brand loyalty, they come to you.
MIKA: Are you saying each one
HILLEL: That’s not true. Wait, hold on, let’s not mix up the words “content
to build that relationship, but what
it — I hate this word because it’s a
marketing” and “PR.” I’m talking
can I do now?”
buzzword, but there’s no better way
about content like on your blog.
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The company blog, that’s not PR at all, that’s you writing about the industry, you interviewing people.
was supposed to get our package and it’s a timely thing.” “Hillel, this is Mika from
Once you do that at scale, let’s say
Outgage. Could I please interest you
for two years, you’ve been writing
in…” Then it would go down the
content every single day, and when
telemarketing route.
I Google corporate gifting, you’re
We wanted it to be a more natural
number one, two, four, and six on
flow for both sides, so we noticed
Google. When I go to YouTube and
that Airbnb was putting these codes
search for corporate gifting, you’re
into their promotions. We found out
all over the place.
that’s how they could measure how
When Bloomberg’s writing an
many people converted from the gift.
article, they’re going to be like,
HILLEL: Where’s the code, when they
“Okay, who am I going to pitch?
get the gift?
Who am I going to talk to?” They’ll
MIKA: They have a promotional code
know you’re the expert. It’s a long-
on the postcard. That was really
term process.
smart of them. That’s how we started
Finally, Hillel and Mika talk about
connecting with analytics, landing
staying up-to-date on the latest technology.
HILLEL: So you’re working at the intersection of sentiment, loyalty, gifting, and data. How do you measure your success?
MIKA: Until now, it was super hard to measure. We had to do everything manually, like sending out packages and then copying and pasting tracking numbers into FedEx to see if they arrived at each destination. It was so hard.
HILLEL: You end up dreaming about copy-paste.
MIKA: Exactly. It would be like, “Hillel didn’t get the package yet. Okay, it’s supposed to be arriving tomorrow. Okay, I’ll check in tomorrow. Okay, Hillel still didn’t get it.” Then I was at the mercy of the salespeople because I needed to go to them and ask, “Could you please follow up with Hillel? He 14 Tammuz 5779 | July 17, 2019
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pages, and getting people to actually convert from offline to online.
HILLEL: Love it. MIKA: This was a whole world that we decided to focus on.
HILLEL’S TAKE
“While advancements are being made in marketing technology and customer-engagement techniques, anyone who has ever received anything physical from a company he loves will tell you it is the most effective type of marketing. The problem is that physical mailers, or sending customers things by mail, requires what is basically a whole production line, which is, of course, something most companies don’t have the capacity for. Outgage simplifies that, basically enabling any company to bring delight back to its marketing. The team is strong, the investors are strong, and the market is hungry. I am a fan.” M I S H PAC H A
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2.0
Saving Smartly WELLS FARGO By Mike Stein
SAVING FOR RETIREMENT AND YOUR CHILD’S COLLEGE EDUCATION You want to retire comfortably when the time comes. But you also
you take advantage of tax-friendly
want to help your child pay for college. With the cost of college tuition
accounts like 529 savings plans. The
increasing and no guarantee that Social Security will be around at
key is starting as early as possible,
the time you retire, the amount of money you need to save may seem overwhelming. How do you balance both of those goals? By starting to plan now, you can strike a strategic balance between
says Kirk Pacatte, planning and life events specialist at Wells Fargo Advisors. “The earlier you get money in
saving for retirement and saving for college, says Will Larson,
there, the better the potential
retirement planning strategist for Wells Fargo Advisors. “A good way
for it to grow tax-deferred and
to help achieve both goals is to sit down with your financial advisor
compound,” he says. “That’s
as soon as possible and create an investment plan,” he says. Your
especially important when saving
financial advisor will talk to you about your goals, estimate how much
for education because you have a
money you need, and then put together a plan to get you on your way toward saving for both retirement and your child’s college education.
THESE STRATEGIES CAN BE A GOOD PLACE TO START:
shorter window to save than you do for retirement.”
TAKE ADVANTAGE OF CHANGES IN INCOME OR EXPENSES. If you get an unexpected inheritance, stash at least
PAY YOURSELF FIRST. Your
you can tap into your retirement
some of it in your savings. And if
top priority should be saving
plan to pay tuition — taxes and
you get a 2% raise, consider putting
for retirement, Larson says. He
penalties mean you’ll take a big hit.
1% toward college savings and 1%
recommends putting aside around
INVEST YOUR MONEY IN TAXADVANTAGED ACCOUNTS. Your
have to pay for day care or preschool
15% of your income every year. Don’t make the mistake of thinking
money will work harder for you if
those payments, but put them into
toward retirement. If you no longer for whatever reason, keep making
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Sponsored Content
your child’s college savings account
of the bill and let their children know
graduate from college in three years.
instead, Larson suggests.
they are expected to cover the rest.
“Being able to lop off a full year
SET CLEAR EXPECTATIONS WITH YOUR CHILD. Have a frank
LOOK FOR WAYS TO SAVE ON TUITION. Even if you have
conversation with your high-school-
significant savings for college, apply
before investing, whether
aged children about the level of
for scholarships and financial aid —
the investor’s or designated
financial support you can provide
you never know what you’ll get,
beneficiary’s home state offers any
for college, Pacatte suggests. Some
Pacatte says. You can also encourage
state tax or other state benefits, such
parents commit to paying the
your children to take Advanced
as financial aid, scholarship funds,
equivalent of the cost of in-state
Placement or college-level courses
and protection from creditors that
tuition for four years at a state
in high school. If they earn enough
are only available for investments in
school. Others agree to pay for half
college credit, they could potentially
said state’s 529 college savings plan.
of college funding makes a huge difference in cost,” Larson says. An investor should consider,
This article was written for Wells Fargo Advisors and provided courtesy of Mike Stein, managing director of investments in Memphis, Tennessee. Mike can also be reached via e-mail with any questions at michael.stein@wellsfargoadvisors.com. For a personal review of your portfolio, IRA, or 401k, a second opinion, or general information on investing, call Mike at 901-761-8151. 14 Tammuz 5779 | July 17, 2019
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BOOK REVIEW
RABBI DOVID BASHEVKIN
I READ IT FOR YOU: BENJAMIN GRAHAM When I was in fifth grade, we played the stock market game. Each team of students was allotted an amount of money (this was not real money, much to my chagrin), and we competed against other elementary school teams to see who could make the most money over the course of a year in the stock market. I still remember our strategy. We opened up the newspaper with the stock quotes — in those days stock quotes could only be found in the newspaper — and we looked for the stocks that had the highest price and the highest percentage change the day before. The most expensive stock we found listed
Warren Buffett, chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, has already become a legend even for those outside the world of finance. But he attributed his core investment strategy to a lesser-known figure, someone outside the investment world, a man named Ben Graham. Mr. Graham taught Mr. Buffett in Columbia University and wrote two foundational books, Security Analysis (first published in 1934), which he wrote with David Dodd, and The Intelligent Investor (first published in 1949), both of which have become the bedrock for an investment approach known as value investing. The most important character in The Intelligent Investor is Mr. Market. Graham introduces a critical analogy to investment strategy that
was Warren Buffett’s holding company, Berkshire
asks the reader to imagine a man showing up
Hathaway, then trading just north of $20,000 a share.
at his doorstep every morning. Known as Mr.
Unfortunately, we did not win the competition. Not
company. Each morning, Mr. Market knocks on
even close. The winner was always the team that had students whose fathers worked in finance and provided some “insider information” (i.e., guidance)
Market, this man urges him to buy shares of his the door and offers his stock at a different price. Sometimes it’s with excitement and enthusiasm, and sometimes Mr. Market seems depressed. The entire premise of The Intelligent Investor is
to their eager fifth-grade children. My team’s parents
learning how to ignore Mr. Market and focus
were doctors, and we would consistently land at
instead on the inherent value of the company. It’s simple advice, but not as easy to follow. In
the bottom. But I walked away from the competition
all aspects of our lives, it’s too easy to be convinced
with two lessons: I needed to find a better stock-
by Mr. Market. Consensus, group-think, passing
picking strategy, and I needed to find out more about
trends, and the like are difficult to ignore and
Berkshire Hathaway. As it turned out, both questions had the same answer.
sometimes even harder to identify when they’re the operating force in a decision. The suspicions with which Graham asks us to treat the wares of Mr.
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health may be hidden deep within their balance sheets. This book shows you where and how to look for such value. Instead of buying stocks from Mr. Market, Graham challenges his readers to buy from companies with intrinsic value that will provide longterm financial wealth. As his student Warren Buffett has said, “Our favorite market as they are in our personal
holding period is forever.” To be sure, fundamental analysis
and religious lives. Trends, however
is not the only way to assess value
exciting, do not yield long-term value.
or make money on the stock market.
So, how is true value found? For
Some technical traders prefer the
this you may need to read Graham
manic nature of Mr. Market, and
and Dodd’s more academic text,
rather than finding value in mispriced
Security Analysis. While it differs in
companies, they take advantage
some ways from his later work, The
of market momentum and price
Intelligent Investor, the book lays out
fluctuations. Others, such as Eugene
the principles for determining what
Fama, a notable American economist,
he calls the “intrinsic value” of a
have challenged the very foundations
company. This practice, known as
of fundamental analysis. According to
fundamental analysis, projects the
Fama’s theory, known as the efficient
fair value of a company based on the
market hypothesis, most stocks
discounted value of their cash flows.
already have their future growth
In layman’s terms, this refers to how
and potential prices in view, so
much money will be returned from
finding mispriced stocks is unlikely,
the ownership of this stock to the
bordering on impossible.
shareholders, factoring in the time
Regardless of the approach one
value of money (otherwise known as
takes in his or her financial life, there
discounting).
are certainly life lessons to be gleaned
Fundamental analysis, of course,
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from Graham’s works. Value can be
is part science, part art. The key
specious, but focusing on intrinsic
indicators for a company’s long-term
value can make life richer.
Contact: Yair Stern, PHR ystern@chemedhealth.org 973-800-4235
Rabbi Dovid Bashevkin, director of education for NCSY, teaches Jewish Public Policy at Yeshiva University’s Sy School of Business and is currently completing a dissertation in public policy at the New School, focused on crisis management. His book, Sin•a•gogue: Sin and Failure in Jewish Thought, was recently published by Academic Studies Press. He has been rejected from several prestigious fellowships and awards.
14 Tammuz 5779 | July 17, 2019
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