Portfolio, V2

MOHAMADNURFAUZAN -SELECTEDWORKSfor Professional Practice Year Out (RIBA 1)

01 Childish Autonomy BArch Year 3 Project

02 Urban Farmhouse Dip Year 3 Project

03 Thermae BArch Year 1 Project

04 Row Houses BArch Year 2 Project

05 Cyclecity Hub Dip Year 2 Project

Dip.Environment Design Temasek Polytechnic School Of Design, Singapore BArch Architecture (Hons) Mackintosh School Of Architecture, United Kingdom

CHILDISH AUTONOMY Childish Autonomy is an architectural proposal

All these different elements working together as

for El Sistema, a charitable music education

an architectural machine are enclosed within a

program

underprivileged

glass conservatory that functions as a double

communities. First founded in Venezuela, the

for

children

in

skin facade enabling the building to have its own

concept is now making a debut in Balloch,

microclimate.

Scotland, under the name of Sistema Scotland and Big Noise.

Described as a free classical music education that

promotes

human

opportunity

and

development for impoverished children, the main motto is Music for Social Change.

In trying to propose an architectural form that is uniquely Sistema, this project is titled Childish Autonomy to focus on an aspect of empowering the young to be primary agents in changing their own troubled communities.

This is in line with the Scottish Government’s National Performance Framework, Public Service Reforms

and

Public

Health

Priorities.

Additionally, this architectural proposal also explores sustainable methods of construction that are in line with the Scottish Circular Economy.

The main programmatic function of this building is to house the students along with other amenities complimentary to their residence and musical education. With that said, the main architectural highlight of this project is a range of timber modules of varying sizes for different programmatic needs.

These timber modules are made of materials locally sourced from the area. They are stacked between two towers from which a moving crane is suspended in between. The function of the crane

is

to

move

interchangeability

of

to

modules

the

to

allow

organisation

at

different times of the year.

Softwares: Rhino3D/Vray/Photoshop/Ilustrator

01

02

What is Sistema Scotland?

“Sistema Scotland is a social transformation charity based in four communities – Raploch (Stirling), Govanhill (Glasgow), Torry (Aberdeen) and Douglas (Dundee). We work with those communities through our local Big Noise orchestra programmes, where children are immersed in music to help foster teamwork, confidence and aspiration.

Sistema Scotland began in 2007, with the first Big Noise centre opening in 2008, and is funded primarily by a number of partners, including Scottish Government, Aberdeen City Council, Glasgow City Council, Optimistic Sound (Douglas) and Stirling Council.”

Client Research:

What if children ruled the world?

NPF

National

Outcome: Culture

NPF National

What is Big Noise?

Outcome: Communities Communities

“Big Noise is a community based, social transformation programme that uses intensive, immersive orchestral music making to foster confidence, teamwork, pride and aspiration in the children taking part – and across the wider community.”

What’s the difference between Big Noise and Sistema Scotland?

Public

“Big Noise is what we call the orchestra programmes in the communities where we work. Sistema Scotland is the name of the national charity that runs the Big Noise orchestra programmes.

Service Reform:

Personal “The music becomes a source for developing the dimensions of the human being, thus elevating the spirit and leading man to a full development of his personality.

So, the emotional and intellectual profits are huge: the asquisition of leadership, teaching and training principles, the sense of commitment, responsibility, generosity and dedication to others and the individual contribution to achieve great collective goals.”

Prevention Prevention

Big Noise Raploch is our first orchestra centre and was launched in 2008. In 2013 we opened Big Noise Govanhill and in 2015 we opened Big Noise Torry. Our fourth centre opened in Douglas, Dundee in 2017.

The Sistema Scotland team has a national role and manages the organisation’s strategic plans, fundraising, learning and training programmes, curriculum development and marketing and communication for the Big Noise centres.”

Family Public Service

Is Big Noise a musical or a social programme?

Reform: Place-based Place-based

“It's both! However, first and foremost, Big Noise is a social transformation programme. The orchestra is used as a tool to counter exclusion and to foster teamwork, confidence and aspiration. We believe we can succeed and realise the children’s true potential if we strive to make the best music we can.”

Why a music programme?

“We are a social transformation programme which uses music as a tool. Participation in an orchestra gives a structure to foster life skills, cooperation and confidence.

An orchestra is a natural learning place for self-discipline and communal discipline, as well as encouraging performance and celebration of what can be achieved by working hard together.

“The child becomes a role model for both his parents and this is very important for a poor child.

Once the child discovers he is important for his family, he begins to seek new ways of improving himself and hopes better for himself and his community. Also hopes social and economical improvements for his own family.”

Public

Public Health

Service

Priority:

Reform:

Healthy

Partnership

Healthy Behaviours

Partnership

Behaviours

The Sistema model or El Sistema, originally fro the giving end of society. This is a paradigm sh being on the receiving end of society.

While all our most obvious triumphs and milestones are musical, it is important to remember that we are here to help the children reach their potential across all areas of their lives.”

The Sistema model provides an alternative nar but also supporing national policy and service 03

An alternate universe, with more autonomy to

NPF

NPF

National

National

Outcome:

Outcome:

Poverty

Health

Poverty

Com

Fam mu ni Pers ily ty on al

Health

NPF National

Community

Outcome:

“The orchestras prove to be creative spaces of culture and sources of exchange of new meanings. The spontaneity music has to excludes it as luxury item and makes it a patrimony of society. It's what makes a child play a violen at home, while his father works in his carpentry. It's what makes a little girl play the clarinet at home, while her mother does the housework. The idea is that the families join with pride and joy in the activities of the orchestras and choirs their children belong to.”

Children Children

The El Sistema model

by José Antonio Abreu

Public Health Priority: Community Community

Public Health Priority: Mental Mental Wellbeing Wellbeing

Public Health Priority: Early Years Early Years

om Venezuela, focuses on the young being on hift. As the default narrative is the young

rrative to not only elevating the community e reform agendas. the young, “What if children ruled the world?”

04

05

06

Ground Floor Plan

Toilet

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

Toilet

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

07

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

Toilet

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

Toilet

+01.74m

08

Second Floor Plan

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

Practice Space

kitchen

bedroom (wheelchair accessible)

09

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom bedroom (wheelchair accessible)

kitchen

bedroom

bedroom bedroom (twin)

+06.17m

10

Third Floor Plan

Toilet

bedroom

Toilet

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bed (tw

11

Toilet

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

bedroom

Toilet

droom win)

bedroom (twin)

+10.00m

12

Internal Roof Plan

bay window

bay window

bay window

roof garden

bay window

bay window

13

bay window

bay window

bay window

bay window

roof garden

movie screeening

bay window

bay window

bay window

+15.07m

14

External Roof Plan

15

16

Boxes In A Box

Basic Reconfigurable Module

The conservatory typology works like a double skin facade. Boxes in a box.

Insulated and Waterproof Modules - 9mm Scottish Larch - Service cavity for electrical - 9mm Douglas Fir - 63mm Recycled Cashmere insulation - 9mm Douglas Fir - Cavity - 9mm Douglas Fir - 63mm Recycled Cashmere insulation - Waterprofing layer - 9mm Douglas Fir

Roof

During the cold winter, the sun heats up the air inside the conservatory and that heat can be used to keep the modules on the inside warm.

Wall

During the hot summer, the windows can be opened to allow for cross ventillation.

Floor

The modules also have gaps between them to encourage better air circulation inside.

The overall intent of the conservatory typology is to enable the flexiblity of reconfiguration and the moving of parts without compromising the internal thermal comfort.

Air Tighness Insulation

Crane that moves the modules around

Frame Stucture h

ut

So n

Su

Two floors Bedroom

Musical Practice space

Cro ss Ve nt

n tio ila

Bedroom

Bedroom

Courtyard space

Detail A 17

Extended doorway that allows direct air

Detail A

Roof Locally SourcedU-Value: 0.160 W/m²k 1) 20mm Douglas Fir Materials 2) 9mm Douglas Fir Air Tighness Insulation

A1

3) Waterprofing layer 4) 63mm Recycled Cashmere insulation 5) 9mm Douglas Fir 6) 20mm Douglas Fir

Wall U-Value: 0.129 W/m²k 7) 9mm Scottish Larch 8) 50mm Service cavity for electrical 9) 9mm Douglas Fir 10) 63mm Recycled Cashmere insulation 11) 9mm Douglas Fir 12) 50mm Cavity 13) 9mm Douglas Fir 14) 63mm Recycled Cashmere insulation 15) Waterprofing layer 16) 9mm Douglas Fir

A2

6 5 4 3 21 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

A1 20

19

17

18

A3 21

22 23 24 25

Window Extension U-Value: 0.194 W/m²k 17) 50mm x 50mm timber baton 18) 50mm Recycled Cashmere insulation 19) 9mm SterlingOSB Zero OSB3

90mm Cavity 6 5 4 3 21 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Window U-Value: 2.8 W/m²k 20) Double glazing unit

A4

26 27

A2

Floor U-Value: 0.189 W/m²k 21) 176mm Air space 22) 9mm SterlingOSB Zero OSB3 23) 63 mm Recycled Cashmere insulation 24) 9mm SterlingOSB Zero OSB3 25) 20mm Douglas Fir

20

19

17

18

A3

28

21

22 23 24 25

29 30

Air circulation

31 33

32

Triple Glazing U-Value: 0.6 W/m²k Saving in heating costs in the first year: £695

A5

34

Reduced CO2 emissions per annum: 2240 kg / year

35

Base 26) 150mm underfloor heating screed polish with floor heating 27) 2mm seperating layer 28) 50mm thermal insulation 29) 150mm reinforced concrete slab 30) Bituminous seal coat 31) 250mm isulation Bituminous seal coat 32) Bituminous seal coat 33) 50mm Blinding layer 34) 280 x 62 mm Steel hollow section with insulation inside 35) 280 x 138 mm Steel hollow section with insulation inside 36) 280 x 750 mm Steel hollow section with insulation 37) 40mm cavity with wall ties 38) 100 x 75 mm Concrete bricks 39) Strip Foundation

37 38

36

4°C Exterior

10°C Sub-Interior

20°C Interior

A5 34 35

39

A4 37 38

26

36

27

28

29 30 31 33

39

18

32

URBAN FARMHOUSE 15 years after the Japanese surrender in WW2 to

The most central idea of this project hinges on

the Allies, Singapore was faced with a housing

the infrastructuring of the standard common

crisis. Most of the population have been living in

corridor for food production. This new structural

unhygienic

addition would be a vegetal vertical extension of

slums

and

crowded

squatter

settlements.

the natural landscape to the rooftop. The result is a cohesive connection between the horizontal

Only 9% of the population lived in government

ground plane and the verticality of the housing

flats, while others were deprived of a decent

blocks.

place to call home.

additions in the future.

In 1945, the State of Singapore Act was passed in the United Kingdom Parliament. This enabled the establishment of the State of Singapore. In 1960, the Housing and Development Board(HDB) was set up to solve Singapore’s housing crisis.

From providing decent sanitation to fostering racial harmony, public housing in Singapore has adapted

itself

according

to

the

changing

consensus of the Singaporean society. After all, the HDB has now homed more than 80% of the population.

Typologies for public housing has evolved from an urgent response to the overcrowded squatters, to nation-building and now, food security and self-sufficiency.

Urban Farmhouse is a proposal that explores a new public housing typology of crop generating housing estates. The methodology used is by the reorganisation and repurposing of the common corridor.

The common corridor has been an element that has been characteristic to the development of HDBs throughout time but that has so far been the result of informal improvisations by the residents themselves.

Softwares: SketchUp/Vray/AutoCad/Photoshop/Ilustrator

19

This

enables

further

programmatic

1920

1927 1930

1939 1940

1945

1950

Japanese Occupation (WW2)

1960

1965

1970

1980

HDB

Independance

1990

2000

Industrial era

SIT Flats (1927 - 1960)

HDB Flats (20th century)

A vertical response to growing housing shortage by a rapid

An upsize of the SIT. Driven by a social and nationalist agenda

growing population. These flats are built in Singapore’s

of racial harmony and ‘One Singapore’. Common corridors as

infrastructural transition from a 3rd world to 1st world

Dia.01

country. On a urban scale, is plotted out in rectangular

semi/private areas. Void decks as empty programmable spaces.

grids.Features include better sanitation and convince stores stacked and accessible by a common staircases.

Section A-A

The sunken landscape forms valley which causes a downwash effect from the prevailing NorthWest/SouthWest wind, thus improves natural ventilation.

21

2001

2009 2010

2020

The Pinnacle@Duxton

Sustainable Singapore Blueprint

HDB Flats (21th century)

Urban Farmhouse

Sustainable adaptation to public housing in response to

Rapid growth contributed to the waning importance of

climate change. Units powered by solar panel. Plain roofs

retaining and expanding agricultural land for local food

refurbished as recreational sky gardens.

production. As a seed to a new typology, it reimagines common corridors as elevated walkways supported by giant steel arches as a vertical extention of the landscape. The central space is concave to create a valley that connects with the surrounding landscape.

08 Urban Farming

07 06 05

Dia.01

Photovoltaic

Food Court/Cafe

04 Aquaponics

03 Vetical Farming

02 01

Wildlife Attracting

Commercial

22

Biopolis is an international

BIOPOLIS

research and development centre for biomedical sciences Dedicated for research among the scientific community.

COMMONWEALTH HDB

Commonwealth HDBs are some of earliest public housing estates. Some even designed by the Singapore

Rail Corridor

Improvement Trust (SIT).

Completed in the years

Malaysia (Johor Baru)

between 1961 and 1964.

Woodlands Checkpoint

Kranji

Choa Chu Kang

Bukit Timah Fire Station

Bukit Timah Railway Station

WESSEX ESTATE

Wessex apartment houses were built in the ’40s and previously used by non-commissioned

Buona Vista

British officers and soldiers.

Urban Farmhouse

Tanjong Pagar Railway Station

Mediapolis is created for the

MEDIAPOIS

rapidly expanding infocomm, media, physical sciences and engineering sceane with advanced facillities.

Site Analysis Uniquely the site is a crossroads between major infrastructural elements the past and present. Aspires to be a inspiration of the past and a test-bed for the future. Along the then 24km decommissioned train rail, it potentially can be a major pit stop of a larger network with plans for it to be regenerated into a green corridor.

23

Intervention With the Urban Farmouse typology, the develpoment of the proposal comes in 3 stages. First, the ecological restoration by the naturalisation of an existing drain into a swale and the reforestation of an isolated section. Second, the construction of commercial ammenities as a journey from the ground plane to the new landscape. Lastly, the placement of modular prefabricated residential units and the giant steel arches as a unifying agent between the residential, the commercial ammenities and the new landscape.

24

R RIDO N COR GREE

Ground Floor Plan

Commercial

Service lane

Food court

Market

PORTSDO WN ROA D

Viewing gallery

Commercial

B

R

RIDO

N COR

GREE

First Floor Plan

Commercial C A

Viewing gallery

A

Market

PORTSDO WN ROA

D

C

Commercial

B

25

Section B-B

Green connection

The Grandstairs creates a seems connection from the road level to ground level, underneath is a major food court.

FOODFARE

Road

Shop

Food court

27

Stall

Store

Commercial

Food Court/Cafe

Wildlife Attracting

Tradional Farming

Commercial

28

PM

AM

30

Water Recycling

Wildlife Attracting

Waste composting Economic Sustainability

Photovoltaic

Commercial

Electrical Power Grid

Grid Energy

Food Court/Cafe

Ecological Process Pump

Grid Energy Wildlife Attracting

Urban Farming

Aquaponics

Tradional Farming

Grey Water

Grid Energy

Vetical Farming

Food Court/Cafe

Pump

Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

1

2

3

Compost

4

Food Court/Cafe

Grid Energy

Photovoltaic

SpatialClimate Characteristics Food Combinations

Plant List

1 Spatial

2 Climatic

3 Characteristics

Lots Of Water

Fruit And Vegetable

Moderate Water

Herb And Spice

Lots Of Sun

Wildlife Attracting

Semi Shade

Fragrant

Ocimum Basilicum (Thai Basil) Cucumis Sativus L (Cucumber) Coriandrum Sativum L (Corriander) Capsicum Annuum (Big Chilli) Brassica Rapa L. cv. group Caisin (Chinese Cabbage) Brassica Oleracea cv. (Chinese Kale)

Urban Farming

Hibiscus Sabdariffa (Red Flower French Bean) Capsicum Annuum (Birdeye Chilli) Lactuca Sativa L. (Lettuce) Amaranthus Viridis L. (Green Amaranth) Raphanus Sativus L. (White Radish) Solanum Melongena CV. (Round Brinjal) Adelmoschus Esculentus (Lady’s Finger)

Traditional Farming

Ornamental

4 Food Combinations

Solanum Lycopersicum ‘Vilma’ (Tomato) Psophocarpus Tetragonolobus (L.) DC. (Four Angled Bean) Ipomoe Aquatica Forssk. (Water Spinach) Basella Alba ‘Rubra’ (Red-Stemmed Malabar Spinach) Ampelocissus ascendiflora Latiff Antigonon leptopus 'Alba'

Vertical Farming

Salad

Stir Fry

Curry

Bauhinia strychnifolia Craib Not Edible

Program With the Urban Farmhouse typology, the concept revolves around the aspiration of a self-sustainable cluster as idolised by the planners of the early Queenstown HDB estate as ‘satellite state’. In detail, programes are connected in a closed circuit. ‘Farmhouse’ in a sense of a residential infrastructure that is produces its own crops for reduced food and economical dependency on external sources. With advancements in farming methods, traditional crop growing are explored as a spatial and social program.

31

Diagram 01

Urban Farming

Pump

Aquaponics Vetical Farming

Grey Water

Pump

Urban Farming

Commercial

Vetical Farming

Food Court/Cafe

Compost

32

Residential Floor Plans 4 Room + Loft + Studio Apartment (Lower)

3 Room

Section C-C

08 07

Green connection

06 05 04 03 02 01

Road

Parking

Market

33

Corridor Valley

Market

4 Room + Loft + Studio Apartment (Top)

5 Room

Aquaponics

Urban Farming

Vetical Farming

Wildlife Attracting

Commercial

34

3 Room Flat

Household shelter

Bay Window

Living Room

Kitchen

Balcony

Bedroom Toilet

Bay Window

Bedroom

Toilet

35

Service Yard

5 Room Flat Household Shelter

Library Porch

Balcony

Living Room

Kitchen

Bay Window Bedroom

Service Yard

Toilet Balcony

Bedroom Bay Window

Toilet

Balcony

Bay Window

Bedroom Walk In Closet

36

4 Room Flat + Loft + Studio Apartment (Lower Deck)

Viewing Gallery Living Room

Household Shelter

Bay Window

Kitchen

Balcony

Bedroom

Toilet

Bay Window Toilet

Bedroom

37

Service Yard

4 Room Flat + Loft + Studio Apartment (Upper Deck)

Upper Deck

Bedroom Household Shelter

Balcony

Living Room

Kitchen

Bay Window

Bedroom

Toilet

38

THERMAE

SPACE

This project is an exploration of the relationship

SELF 6 senses

between ritual, program and space in a Roman

SPACE

bathhouse or more commonly known as a

SELF

Thermae.

Perception

I started by exploring how the self experiences

SPACE

space.

SELF

The self experiences space through its five

P e rc e ptio n

senses and forms a perception on which it can act upon. A Thermae is a complex series of rooms designed for public bathing, relaxation, and

SPACE

social activity which was developed to a high

SELF

degree of sophistication by the ancient Romans.

6 senses

It is said that as that there is a ritual in which the user moves through the series of rooms, so the program of each room is designed in relations to the other. The research component of this

SPACE

SELF

proposal is to dissect how these spaces of a Thermae affect the user.

The design component of this proposal is to demonstrate this. So, I have proposed 4 states of

invoke

being: Solitary, Introspection, Familiarisation

DESIGN PROPOSAL

and Integration.

REFLECTION/EMOTION

These 4 states will form a ritual that would correspond with the 4 types of rooms that are found in a Thermae: Apodyterium, Caldarium, Tepidarium and Frigidarium.

INTROSPECTION

1

2 SPACE

SELF

FAMILIARISATION

SOLITARY

3

DESIGN PROPOSAL

REFLECTION/EMOTION

INTEGRATION Softwares: Sketchup/Vray/Photoshop/Ilustrator

41

4

Solitary

Apodyterium

Hot Dipping Pool (2m).

This is a private pool for users to be alone it faces a view of the loch, it functions with as a changing room and shower.

Front Elevation

Back Elevation

43

Hot Dipping Pool (1m).

This is a private pool for users to be alone it faces a view of the loch.

Introspection Caldarium

Familirisation Teridarium

Warm Pools. In this space user can sit around while waiting for their turn to use the 2 warm pools.

Stoolsare used instead of fixed furniture to promote a more organic form of socilising.

A WC at each end.

Integration Frigidarium

Main Pool. This pool is the main gathering area of the pool and also the massage area

44

Fusion of Architectural Styles As the design component is based in Scotland, I looked at the local Architectural styles from the Edwardian era with its ornamental features of brass and steel along with features of the modern bathhouses which incorporated the main use of prefabricated concrete.

Edwardian era bathhouse

The final aesthetic is a fusion of these different Architectural styles with the overall programmatic ritual of a Roman bathhouse.

45

46

LOCATION PLAN A site nicknamed ‘Little Beach’ in Hogganfield Park and was selected as a test bed for this bathhouse. Hogganfield Park is one of seven wetland parks in Scotland.

Commercial

Residential

Public Transport

47

48

ROW HOUSES In the 19th Century, housing was a major task as

Secondly, this inner shell includes diagonal

people moved into the cities as a result of the

members forming an ‘X’. This form is inspired by

Industrial

the

the traditional A-frame house which influences

population in the urban environment raised

the internal quality of the spaces. The ‘X’ is also

concerns about the need to house them. As a

the basis on which the modules variate to the use

result, one of the typologies that were explored

of the specified space within the proposed

was the Row House or also referred to as Terraced

catalogue of modules.

Revolution.

The

influx

of

House.

Ultimately the ‘X’ is a connection point between This typology consists of a collection of long

modules. The combination of inner and outer

rectangular houses that are aligned in rows thus

shell forms a building envelope, a physical

sharing a front elevation.

separator between the conditioned interior and the unconditioned exterior of a building. A single

By the 20th century with evolving social and

module.

political backdrop, the role of architects in housing included aspects of social engineering involving

people

living

together

as

a

neighbourhood and as a community.

Fast-forwarding to the present day context, this project is a relook at the typology of Row Houses, for the needs, concerns and the backdrop of today. Thus, the proposal comes in two folds.

Firstly,

the

Particularly,

concern the

of

climate

negative

impact

change. of

the

construction industry on the environment. We propose row houses for a modern typology of modular housing based on the assembly of prefabricated modules.

Each module is manufactured by assembling 3 basic elements; floors, roof and wall. This forms the outer shell that functions as a primary structural timber frame consisting of horizontal and vertical members.

The inner shell comprises of a secondary structural

timber

frame

that

supports

the

internal furnishings which include; cladding and a network of electrical and water supplies.

Softwares: Rhino3D/Vray/Ilustrator

49

50

Modules

Bedroom

Entrance 51

Hydrophonic Garden

Kitchen

Living Room 52

First Floor Plan

Kitchen

Kitchen

Outdoor Garden

Living Room

53

Living Room

Balcony

Kitchen

Balcony

54

Second Floor Plan

Home Office

Bedroom

Study Room

Bedroom

55

Living Room

Playroom

Viewing Gallery

Library

56

Assembly

Roof Module

57

‘X’ Bracing

Floor Module

Wall Module

58

CYCLECITY HUB Vision 2030 is the Singapore Sports Council’s

Park Connector Networks

20-year road map for using sport as a strategy for Singaporeans to have a healthier and better life through the impactful experience of Sports.

It is best told as the story of our people and how

Western Adventure Loop

Eastern Coastal Loop

Central Urban Loop

Northern Explorer Loop

North Eastern Loop

Southern Ridges Loop

INDIVIDUAL

Sports can be used as a strategy to achieve our national priorities such as developing healthy and resilient people, forging strong united communities, retention of core values, shared memories, strengthened friendships as well as building a dynamic society and economy.

Thus, Singapore Sports Hub was created to be a

Pub

central node for sporting activities in the country and was the host of major sporting events.

Parks and Nature Reserves

According to the Government’s plans, 100 km of

Reduced risk to health related problems

intra-town cycling paths will be developed in several cycling towns by 2015.

The vision of the Cyclecity Hub is to be the national centre of all cycling related initiatives. A place

where

the

Government

and

various

stakeholders can come together to discuss the future of creating cyclist-friendly urban spaces.

Sembawang Park Yishun Park Lower Seletar Reservoir Park Central Catchment Area

Sungai Buloh Wetland Reserve

Pasir Ris Park Bishan Park

Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

Toa Payoh Town Park

Chinese Garden

Changi Beach Park

Bedok Reservoir Park

Yunan Garden Fort Canning Park Bedok Town Park Japanese Garden

East Coast Park

West Coast Park

Jurong Bird Park Clementi Neighbourhood Park

Softwares: SketchUp/Vray/AutoCad/Photoshop/Ilustrator

Labrabor Park

Marina City Park Mount Faber Park

59

Singapore Botanic Garden

Site

Proposed Riverside Trail

Decongestion

Affordable transport

Improved road safety for all Lower cost of transport infrastructure

Time savings

blic spaces for recreation

GOVERNMENT

Vibrant urban development Quality of life

Global environmenmtal responsibility

Quality of air

Tourism

Increased footfall for retailers

Increased employee productivity

PRIVATE SECTOR 60

Stakeholder Benefits

Mobility

Urban Lifestyle

Social Benefits

Economic Dividends

Health

Enviromental Sustainability

Existing Site Features

Creating “Island”

Proposed Paths

Zoning

Main Water Feature

Main Water Feature

Main Water Feature

Central Bridge

Revised Zoning

Office Massings

61

Office Massings

Internal Couryard

Internal Couryard

Spiral Slopes

Floor Plates

Park Vista

62

Printed On 09 December 2021