How to treat and prevent hyperpigmentation?
What is hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation is a skin condition that is characterized by dark spots or uneven skin tone.
It is also referred to as sun spots, age spots, brown marks, dark spots or ‘pregnancy spots’ which are also called melasma.
All skin types suffer from this condition.
Particularly darker skin tone are more vulnerable to hyperpigmentation.
Causes of hyperpigmentation
The major cause of hyperpigentation is UV sun rays exposure.
Other causes include;
Environmental heat
Hormonal changes
Skin injury or trauma or burns
Pregnancy
Rules to combat hyperpigmentation
Pigmentation is stubborn and won’t go away until you follow consistent approach towards its treatment.
The first rule for treating hyperpigmentation is ‘Be patient’. It’s going to take quite sometime to get rid of it.
The second rule to follow is ‘diligence’.
You are required to daily wear sunscreen and cover your face completely while going outside otherwise you will not be able to get rid of hyprpigmentation.
Products you need to use for hyperpigmentation treatment
A pigmentation blocker
You can find several kinds of pigment blockers or inhibitors which helps to prevent triggering of pigmentation.
They have tyrosinanse inhibitors(pigmentation fighters)which works by blocking the tyrsinase enzyme that is required for production of melanin.
The PAR-2 inhibitors such as soy and niacinamide also reduce the melanin production causing lightening of skin pigmentation.
You need to use this in the morning and at night on clean skin.
Products you need to use for hyperpigmentation treatment
An exfoliant
It does not mean that you use your traditional apricot scrub. Instead use chemical exfoliats such as AHAs and BHAs.
This will help to remove the ski cells with pigmentation.
When you choose the product look for the ingredients like lactic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid and salicylic acid.
Its best to get the professional advice from hyperpigmentation clinic Harley Street about how frequently you should do exfoliation.
Usually for most of people 2-3 times a week is appropriate.
Products you need to use for hyperpigmentation treatment
Sunscreen
It is a must and mandatory to prevent hyperpigmentation.
You can use zinc oxide or titanium dioxide based sunscreen for best prevention.
Use it everyday without missing it out underneath your makeup as well as on top of your pigment blocker.
This is essential to keep your skin protected from UV sun rays.
Getting professional help 
Trying out these products will definitely help to reduce hyperpigmentation and will prevent further damage to skin.
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If you seek professional hyperpigmentation advice and treatment, then visit: hyperpigmentation Clinic Harley Street