Bramham house by Tom Zlotkowski

The Bramham House

1806-2011

Bramham House - Early History A Vicar of Bramham , the Rev. Robert Bownas , clearly from a well ‑ to ‑ do background, built Bramham House in 1806. Whether he and his wife Hannah [ there is a fine stained glass window memo‑ rial to her in the Church ] lived there or not , they sold the house and grounds in 1814 to James Fox of Bramham Park for £ 3000. James Fox gave the estate to his son George Lane Fox as a wedding present. In addition he engaged John Bellerby “ Upholsterer, Cabinet ‑ Maker, Appraiser and Undertaker “ of Micklegate , York to value furniture obviously purchased from Rev. Bownas , and to supply, between Nov. 1814 and Feb. 1815 , furniture and fittings at a cost to James of £418 . 8 .9 . The bill was paid 3 months later on 11 May 1815. Unfortunately, son George’s time as head of the family contrived to place them into considerable debt after the death of his father in 1821. His inveterate gambling [ he is still referred to as George the Gambler ] , together with the large sums which James had spent to provide for his widow and younger children and those George had to settle on his own daughters, proved an enormous drain . These, with mounting expenses and interest on unpaid loans , meant that by the time of his death in 1848 , the estate was in debt to the tune of £232 , 799. Though he had moved from Bramham House to The Park on inheriting in 1821 , it was only 7 years before he was back, when The Park was gutted by fire in July 1828. Bramham House then continued as a substitute family seat until “Gambler “ George bought and moved to Bowcliffe Hall in 1841, and it remained in the fam‑ ily until his son “Squire” George sold it in 1856 as he began his successful campaign to retrieve the family for‑ tunes.

During the next 70 years, Bramham House had a succession of owners. John R. Gregson bought it initially from the Lane Foxes in 1856 [ he also owned property at Burdon , Durham ] , and was living there according to Kelly’s Directory in 1867 . It was then sold to a Captain Preston , who in turn sold the estate to Charles Stuart Robson J. P. around the turn of the century. Certainly, at both the 1901 and the 1911 Censuses , Mr. Robson was resident, but he sold the estate around 1914 to Major John Lister Ingham of Wighill.

Bramham House and Freely Lane - 20 Century Developments Before 1924 most of the land [ 7 acres, 3 roods & 6 perches ] along Freely Lane, on both sides, was part of the grounds of Bramham House [ at times The Mansion, at others Bramham Hall ] . Their extremities at the eastern end were the strip of land along Aberford Road , still privately owned in 2000 , and the boundary with the gardens of Bramham Lodge. At the western end were the few buildings which climbed Almshouse Hill. From 1924 , the sequence of events relating to Bramham House and its grounds were as follows : 24 Oct. 1924 Captain George Taylor Ramsden of The Jumples, Halifax [ owner of Ramsden’s Stone Trough Ales ] bought the house and land from Major John Lister Ingham of Wighill for £9500. 9 Oct. 1936 Captain Ramsden died whilst out shooting ; a few years later the only son Robert was killed in a motorcycle accident at Pompocali. 15 Aug. 1947 West Riding C.C. bought the estate from Thomas Ramsden of Middleton Tower, King’s Lynn and Edward Ramsden of Sands Hill, Sedgefield for £8000. The land now consisted of 16.5 acres, including parcels of land in Bramham ; Bramham House ; and the 4 houses on The Crag built by George Ramsden for his employees , on the strip of land which ran from his main grounds through to Town Hill. Bramham House itself was used as a Children’s Home , while , next to it, was built the ambulance station. [ Description of Children’s Home above. ]

30 Aug. 1966 Lionel Durham sold the 0.8 acres on to Arthur Shepherd [ master butcher ] of 7, Coxwold View, Wetherby, for £2000. 3 Oct. 1967 Arthur Shepherd sold this land to K.A.Small Developments ‑ford £2200 ,part of a larger sale of £ 5500. In 1968 the two dwellings presently occupying this 0.8 acre site were built, The Beeches and The Gables. he Beeches was bought first by the Webb family, and is owned in 2000 by David and Christine Ellis, who live there with their two children. The Gables was built by G.A. Kaye Ltd. and com‑ pleted in July 1968. During 1996 , the Parish Council assisted a group of pri‑ vate residents [BAC‑PAC] to build the Children’ s Playground at the western end of the playing fields, by granting the plot of land and helping to organise funding. The Council retained the ownership of and responsibility for this playground , setting up a sub ‑ committee drawn from the Council and the residents’ group to ensure its proper upkeep. Full details of these transactions can be found in the Council records.

POTTED HISTORY OF BRAMHAM HOUSE 1968 ‑ 1974 Bramham House was purchased by the West Riding County Council Children’s Department in approximately 1947, in anticipation of the implementation of the 1948 Children’s and Young Persons Act. The Home was quite a show piece for the Department. The initial intention was for it to become a family group home to ac‑ commodate neglected and homeless children ‑ children from broken homes and experiencing ‘family prob‑ lems and educational problems’ and those who had failed to respond to treatment for non‑school attend‑ ance within the community.

We took responsibility for the day to day running of the Home in 1968. I was a qualified Probation Officer, more recently working as a Fieldwork Child Care Officer/Social Worker. There were 37 children of both sexes and of school age, this was reduced to 35 about 1970. Included in these numbers were one family of six chil‑ dren, two families of five children and two families of four children. the other numbers were families of 2 and 3 children. We had quite adequate staff, Superintendent, Matron (Myself and Mr Hale), 5 residential house parents, 3 non residential house parents, daily domestic staff consisting of cook, seamstress, gardener and 4 clean‑ ing ladies, together with a lady to iron, many of the domestic staff were Bramham residents. There are several children who stand out in my mem‑ ories of the Home, a brother and sister aged 9 and 10, who’s mother was serving a prison sentence at Askham Grange Women’s Prison. the family lived in London and the children were transferred from a Home down there to Bramham in order to facilitate visits to their mother, there was no father, or indeed any other rela‑ tives in contact, this situation was repeated some 2 years later, after the children left Bramham, they had apparently asked to return to Bramham House for the second period of their mother’s imprisonment. One bright, but impoverished 14 year old girl, an only child of elderly parents, had not attended school for quite some time and flatly refused to do so, she was made the subject of a Child Care Order, she was always a quiet thoughtful girl but she settled down both in the Home and in school and she did extremely well educationally. The children’s homework was supervised and each child had a job, something quite small to complete each evening, before’doing their own thing’.

We only had one orphan during our time there, she was about 12 years of age, her mother with whom she lived just outside London had recently died, on the day of the funeral she met an Aunt and Uncle for the first time, she was brought back to their home in Yorkshire to live with them, this couple ran their own business and the girl could not settle, they could not cope with her and she was admitted to care and to Bramham House. It was a very unhappy and traumatic time for her, she eventually came to terms, responding to understanding and kindness. The authorities later found her a foster home in the part of London where she had been brought up, she is still in touch with us. When we took over responsibility for the Home, we found apathy amongst the residential staff and the children lacking stimulation. Our priority was to raise the morale of the Home.. As a result of a previous ac‑ quaintance, the Pontefract Round table became interested in the Home and raised funds and bought an 8 seater mini bus for the Home’s use. We were able to take groups of children to the swimming baths etc. This mini bus was the first gift of its kind to be offered to any West Riding Establishment. The Local Round Table showed us interest, the Wetherby Lions were also very generous, arranging day trips and outings for the children, providing playground equipment, swings slides and climbing frames etc., and erecting them in the grounds. Each year they provided a Christmas party in the Home with present and a visit from Santa Claus together with a trip to the pantomime. Another Christmas treat was an invitation for the chil‑ dren to attend the Bowcliffe Hall Carol Service, where again Santa Claus and a present was received. The children were taken to Bramham Church, some joined the choir two of the boys became servers, some were eventually prepared for confirmation by the Reverend Derek Shaw, one of the family of four had to be baptized before this could be achieved. Father Shaw became part of life at Bramham House, he showed great interest and spent every Tuesday evening with the children there. A few of the children joined the Brownies, Guides, Cubs and Scouts. Another acquaintance, a dancing school owner, from Castleford, voluntarily provided dancing once a week in the Home, this was received with enthusiasm by both the girls and the boys, some had more aptitude than others and were entered for, and passed professional exams set by the International Dancing Teacher’s Asso‑ ciation and received medals for their skills.

We held a craft fayre and jumble sales to raise money to buy dresses and dance shoes, although quite a lot of these were donated by pupils at the Castleford Dance School. Apart from Christmas, the highlight of the year was the 2 weeks annual holiday taken at Blackpool, we in‑ variably had good weather, so most of the day could be spent on the beach, playing cricket etc., sunbathing or swimming. The more able children would enter the talent contest on the pier. A couple of 10 year old girls won their heat and appeared in the final, but unfortunately were unplaced This was the situation and routing; we all lived in a happy and congenial atmosphere until Local Government re‑organisation in 1974. This meant that Bramham House became under the jurisdiction of Leeds Social Ser‑ vices, a radical change took place, the whole concept of the House changed, the family atmosphere was slowly eroded, when we were requested to accommodate ‘delinquents’ on remand from the Courts, this caused dis‑ may and disruption to the children who regarded Bramham House as their home for so long. The attitude of these temporary residents to both the staff and to the children was of great concern and totally unacceptable, as was the unhealthy interest shown by the more ‘impressionable’ children. We left our post at Bramham House at the end of 1974. We had enjoyed our time there and had achieved what we set out to do, to create a happy and caring environment for these children, who through no fault of their own, were unable to live a normal family life. Bramham House closed approximately in the early eighties. This once beautiful house, a happy home that once echoed with the sounds of laughter and children, now stands derelict, uncared for and steadily deterio‑ rating, since it was vacated, the gardens neglected and unkempt. It is painful to witness this disgraceful van‑ dalism, why wasn’t it put to some good use?. Bramham House did not deserve this ignominy. When Bramham House closed all the children were transferred to Ainsty Lodge Children’s Home Wetherby. This Home closed a few years later and was demolished. Mr & Mrs E Hale ‑ March 2000 source of text and archival photos - http://www.bramham.org.uk/bhouse.htm