INSCAPE
Student Edition Vol. 72 Issue 2 September•October 2021
3 History of Spanish Heritage Month 4 What is Intersectionality? 9 Goodnight, Marist
Addressing misconceptions: mental wellness As National Suicide Prevention Month passes, advocates for mental health and mental illness continue to unite the nation and promote awareness. Mental health and mental illness differ significantly and are both valid; however, these words are thrown around by society and often misused. Mental health, in the simplest terms, is a state of emotional, psychological and social well-being that affects how we think, feel and act. On the other hand, mental illness is more serious than feeling sad or being overwhelmed. Mental illness is a specifically diagnosed condition that affects a person’s mental health. There is a variety of mental illnesses you may or may not be farmilar with including depression and anxiety. In society, mental health can be seen as good or bad, and is usually short term. One’s mental health is constantly adapting based on their current stage in life and the environment around them. You or someone you know might say “I feel so happy. I am having a great mental health day,” or “My mental health has hit a wall this month.” On the contrary, mental illness is often associated with a negative connotation. Just as a physical illnesses such as a heart defect can be chronic, mental illness can
be chronic as well. Someone diagnosed with a mental illness might be prescribed medication to aid a return to a healthy emotional state. Mental illness can also be predetermined based on ge-
“Take care of yourself and take care of your friends. Check on the people that mean the most to you. Surround yourself with relationships that are uplifting and make you feel your best.” netic roots, and in this case, cannot be prevented. Despite the difference between mental health and mental illness, there is an overlap. Both are affected by what is going on in a person’s life and the experiences that affect the way they perceive life. In some cases, poor
mental health can lead to a mental illness. In our current society, especially after the rise of COVID, mental health and mental illness are finally getting the awareness they deserve. It can be seen as a step in a positive direction, as this awareness is giving more people the courage to speak up and get help with what they are dealing with rather than battling it alone. It is also giving the public a more indepth look at what mental health and mental illness are. However, the negative side to this is that our generation has begun to glorify having poor mental health or a presumed “mental illness.” It has become so common in our generation that it almost seems like people are treating it as another trend. It is more about taking care of the issue than competing for who claims they have it worse. As far as mental health goes, we should take care of it because we have this control and knowledge about it. Take mental health days if you need it. Take care of yourself and take care of your friends. Check on the people that mean the most to you. Surround yourself with relationships that are uplifting and make you feel your best. Do not let your stress consume you, because the feeling is only temporary.
What’s inside this edition 2 Mac News
5 Feature
7 Opinion
9 Sports
3-4 News
6 Student Life
8 Science & Tech
10 A&E
Inscape staff Co-Editor-in-Chief Co-Editor-in-Chief Layout Editor Copy Editor Art Director Mac News Editor News Editor News Editor Feature Editor Student Life Editor Opinion Editor Columnist Science & Tech Editor Sports Editor Arts & Entertainment Editor Staff Reporter Staff Reporter Staff Reporter Advisor Advisor
Mary Philip Moira Cosme Aine McIntyre Jo Gomez Elena Fernandez Gabriella Martin Annie Duggan Claire McGrath Mairead O’Carroll Cat Ohle Daniella Hall Nora Harvey Ciara Hosty Lily O’Connor Julia Early Keira Jarrett Lisette Corrall Evelyn Ivers Thomas Bochenczak Abigail Sheahan
Editorial Policy: The opinions expressed in this magazine are the views of the individual authors, and not of the Inscape staff or Mother McAuley High School. Inscape is an open forum that welcomes letters to editor, comments, and feedback from all readers. All letters to the editor must be signed in order to be printed. Mother McAuley Liberal Arts High School 3737 W. 99th Street Chicago, IL 60655 (773)-881-6500 www.mothermcauley.org Principal Mrs. Eileen O’Reilly Vice Principal Mrs. Meg Gardner Director of Curriculum Instruction Mrs. Kimberly Turnbull
sports reel by Evelyn Ivers, Aine McIntyre, Moira Cosme and Nora Harvey front cover by Evelyn Ivers back cover by Keria Jarrett
1 table of contents and staff editorial
september/october 2021
Irish athletes hit the seventh inning stretch out of the park Mary Philip It was just an average Monday practice for junior Mighty Mac soccer player Ciara Hosty, when she received the phone call of a lifetime. Sponsored by the Showdown Series, an annual tournament for soccer teams that sheds light on these players both on and off the field, six lucky students were chosen and surprised by an opportunity to meet UFC lightweight champ Conor McGregor, and sing the seventh inning stretch. Hosty’s soccer coaches had entered her into a lottery, and she ended up a winner. Her reaction was unforgettable. “I was utterly shocked when I received the news,” Hosty said. “I have been a fan of Conor McGregor for a really long time, so hearing that I would not only meet him, but sing ‘Take Me Out to the Ballgame’ with him at the Cubs game was one of the most exhilarating moments in my life. I could not stop smiling for the next two days, I was so excited.” Although McGregor’s rendition of the traditional song made many viewers cringe, Hosty still had an unforgettable encounter that made it worthwhile. Regardless of the variance between their lives and interests, Hosty and McGregor have one thing in common: Irish culture.
“Before singing during the seventh inning stretch, there was a good seven minute time frame where the other high schooler and I were able to talk with Conor” Hosty said. “Being a fan for so long, it was such a surreal feeling. I even cracked a Gaelic joke that made him laugh. Honestly, I still can’t believe it happened.” Thanks to coaches Jenna Ryan and Meg McCauley, as well as PepsiCo and the Showdown Series, Hosty was given her dream moment. Her gratitude toward them and the support of the McAuley community is overwhelming. “This night was so special all because of the generosity and guidance of my coaches and Buddy’s Helpers,” Hosty said. “I am so lucky to be a part of such a supportive, caring family here at McAuley.”
above: Ciara Hosty 11 and Conor McGregor smile for a photo together before the seventh inning stretch photo provided by Ciara Hosty
New year, new clubs Aine McIntyre Students converged in the small gym for the annual Club Fair on September 14 during lunch. The room was buzzing as students walked around and conversed with group leaders, while indulging in candies from a variety of different clubs. This year, American Sign Language Club, Culinary Club and Jewelry Club have been added to McAuley’s large selection of over 40 clubs. As the 20212022 year picks up speed, students are faced with a mountain of responsibilities. Grades, homework, extracurriculars, jobs, etc. quickly pile up. However, one relatively stress-free choice made by every student is which club to join. Emma Gudenau 10, said “Jewelry Club will allow me to connect socially with my peers and build relationships with other students who share similar hobbies.” Students are able to propose ideas for creating new clubs. Jewelry Club was started by Junior student Esmeralda Escarpita and ASL Club was started by Senior Grace Novick. Clubs offer subjects and opportunities that, due to funding or other requirements, can’t work as a class. Students who are not involved in any extracurriculars found a new place to make friends and find a new hobby. Ms. Sheahan, Visual Art Teacher and new
moderator of American Sign Language Club, views these new clubs as a positive experience for both students and teachers alike. “ASL Club builds community and helps McAuley students become more understanding of the challenges people of the ASL, deaf and hard of hearing communities face on a daily basis,” Sheahan said. Fiona Crane 12 talked about the joys of Culinary Club. “Being able to cook delicious meals for myself and others has always been a goal of mine. I hope the Culinary Club will provide me with a great learning experience as well as a chance to connect with my peers.” The Culinary Club also offers service opportunities to its members. During Homecoming week, the Culinary Club and the Spanish Honor Society hosted a food drive to help support the St. Blase Food Pantry. Students were able to donate some non perishable canned goods to give back to others during their eventful homecoming week.
above: Seniors Ella Donovan, Talia Vari and Maddie Taff sign up for the new ASL Club with Moderator, Ms. Sheahan at the 2021 Club Fair photo provided by Mrs. Callahan
september/october 2021 mac news 2
History of Spanish Heritage Month Spanish Heritage month takes place from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15 every year as a way to recognize the diverse cultures and histories of the American Latino community. This month is celebrated through festivals, art shows, conferences, community gatherings, and many more festivities. The month highlights the independence days of the Latin American countries. Mexican Independence Day celebrates the beginning of Mexico’s fight for sovereignty. Mexico and the United States tend to share some similarities in celebrating their freedom but also some differences. Mexico is filled with national pride, colorful parades, mariachi concerts, and tons of food. They ring the church bell and deliver an important speech that sets them in motion. Celebrators go all out with the fireworks, and wear the colors of the Mexican flag; red, white and green. To highlight their happiness and union, they chant “Viva la independencia nacional!” In the streets. Something very important is honoring “El Grito de Dolores.” It is the famous battle cry from Sept. 15, 1810 that was uttered by Miguel Hidalgo, which kicked off the war for Independence. On the evening of Sept. 15, the Mexican president rang the bell and recreated “ El Grito” in front of hundreds of people. This is one of the most important holidays in Mexico. They even go as far as closing
Lisette Corral and Ella Martin
banks, schools, and businesses. Even though it is greatly highlighted in Mexico, Mexican Independence day is celebrated in many different ways outside of Mexico. Hispanics all over the world get together on the streets and drive around with their flags. The United States as well rings the bells and has festivals highlighting many latinos and latinas. Different areas typically draw large crowds together for a vibrant celebration filled with games, dancing, and tons of Mexican dishes. Despite the celebrational differences between the United States and Mexico, both nations are celebrating for the same purpose of remembering Mexico’s fight for independence. Hispanics make it very clear this is not the same as Cinco De Mayo but deep down have the same meaning with celebrating and unity. Though both countries celebrate their reign of independence in culturally different ways, both citizens of the United States and Mexico are celebrating for the same purpose of honoring Hispanic culture.
graphic by Lisette Corral
Brandy Melville faces distasteful allegations Cat Ohle Multiple claims have been made and mentioned publicly involving the very well known store, Brandy Melville. Many former employees are coming forward accusing the brand of mistreating workers and having discriminatory hiring practices. In April 2017, Yvan Marsan representing a Santa Monicabased manufacturer of Brandy Melville complained “that they [Brandy Melville employers] needed to hire ‘attractive white girls’ that would fit in the aforementioned ‘image’ of their “brand,” and that they shouldn’t have hired the manager of a Newmarket branch store because she was ‘short and fat’.” These comments have gained the attention of many, especially those being posted on social media. One story in particular accumulated more than 6.1 million views when a former employee by the username ‘calliejeanxo’ came forward on the app TikTok. She explained a situation where a girl was looking for a job at Brandy Melville. She gave the resume to her boss and she asked “What race is she?” The girl responded saying “Asian” and her boss then peeked her head up for a second and said,”No, tell her we’re not hiring.” Many related videos
were posted in response to this one, as well as support for these allegations. Another woman sharing that “the sizing and behavior of some employees” led to her developing an eating disorder. This is not the first time the brand has been criticized for a lack of inclusivity. Brandy Melville notoriously offers clothing in just one size that only fits those with a smaller body size. Employees have been instructed on how to explain the policies of their sizes without offending customers. Employees described the work environment as “toxic,” “uncomfortable” and “traumatizing,” stating that they “were always worried about what they looked like.” Many other stores feature clothing from the Brandy Melville Brand, inclduing the popular store Pacsun. A representative from Pacsun stated the company is, “deeply troubled by the allegations raised, as the conduct described runs fully counter to Pacsun’s values”. Pacsun is now reevaluating its partnership with the fashion brand in light of their exploits and racism allegations. According to 32 current and former US employees, Brandy Melville’s hiring and firing practices are significantly influenced by appearance. Many also said that
race also played a role. “People don’t realize how corrupt this company is,” a current employee at a Massachusetts store told Insider . “It’s a disgusting company, and the company needs to be shut down.”
above; storefront of Brandy Melville featuring their “one size” clothing options. photo by Philip Pressar
3 news september/october 2021
What is Intersectionality? Elena Fernandez Gender. Race. Class. Age. Religion. Sexuality. Ethnicity. Education. History. Heritage. Language. These are ways people can be oppressed by society today. In 1989, the term “intersectionality” was created by Kimberlé Crenshaw, who is an African American law professor, civil rights advocate and intersectional feminist. Her theory was published in a paper for the University of Chicago Forum titled “Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex.” The term is meant to explain how different aspects of one’s identity are oppressed in society, shed light on inequalities and also show how they all intersect with one another in various forms of discrimination. This theory suggests that society puts white, cisgendered males on top and oppresses people who do not fit the standard. As more and more of the ‘disadvantaged’ identities begin to overlap, the more opression, discrimination and prejudices individuals face. This theory has become more popular in education in the last few years because of issues that have been brought to national attention. Movements like the #MeToo movement and Black Lives Matter bring issues within intersectionality into conversation. Intersectionality may seem like a negative term, but in reality it has brought positive viewpoints to the modern world. This idea
focuses on the voices of those encountering intersecting types of persecution from society to fully understand the impact of their mistreatment. “We tend to talk about race inequality as separate from inequality based on gender, class, sexuality or immigrant status. What’s often missing is how some people are subject to all of these, and the experience is not just the sum of its parts,” Crenshaw said in an interview with Time Magazine. When individuals fall into multiple ‘disadvantaged’ groups, they face more and more challenges that can prevent them from success. Although, this does not mean they are bound for failure. For example, Dolores Huerta, the co-founder of the National Farmworkers Association, (alongside Cesar Chavez), faced many harships in her life. The work of Dolores Huerta came from a poor family. She was mainly raised by her grandfather. She faced a lot of discrimination for being latina, a woman and for her low socioeconomic status. Despite her challenges, Huerta worked hard and perservered. Huerta is known for her famous phrase “Sí se puede,” (“Yes you can”). She created history with all her hard work, dedication, and the sacrifices she had to make in order to fight for what she believed in. As a latina woman, Huerta was always overseen in her
work as some critics would call her “Cesar Chavez’s sidekick,” or “a bad mother” for working while raising her children. Many people forget she co-founded the National Farmworkers Association with Chavez and not under him. The systematic racism and discrimination against her for being a hardworking latina woman but also coming from a poor family caused her some obstacles in her work, but she never let them get in her way of what she stood for. Her gender, ethnicity, heritage, language and class were all topics of discussion for those who pitted against her. That is what intersectionality highlights. Through these interconnected categories focus on the obstactels people face in our society, the more awareness people have about these issues, the more positive change we can make in the future. The world cannot evolve by holding others back solely because of the basis of their identity.
above: Dolores Huerta speaking at a campaign rally in 2016 photo by Gage Skidmore
“Intersectionality is the belief that oppressions are interlinked and cannot be solved alone.”
graphic by Elena Fernandez
september/october 2021
news 4
Merci Madame ! Lisette Corral and Ella Martin
M
adame Sunquist has been teaching and influencing our Mother McAuley community since 1968. She is the current World Languages Department Chairman and teaches 3 French classes throughout the school day. Before starting here, Mrs. Sunquist had never been familiarized with the friendly community of McAuley. She simply found it convenient that her husband worked right down the street. “I came from a small town, and I actually didn’t know that much about McAuley.” Sunquist says. “My husband had taken a job at Evergreen Park High School, and McAuley was right down the road. So, I applied, and I’ve been here ever since. So, I think I liked it.” Madame Sunquist has been blessing and serving our McAuley community for 53 years, and we couldn’t be more honored for her commitment and efforts towards teaching and guiding the future generation. When asked about something that has evolved over her time working at McAuley, Madame Sunquist quickly responded with the evolution of uniforms at Mother McAuley. “The strangest thing I think are the uniforms,” Sunquist responded. “When I first started here, the girls wore dark pleated skirts, blazers, like really tailored blazers. They had name plates with their name engraved on them.” Her opinion on the evolution of our uniforms is that our current uniforms are much better looking than what they used to look like. According to Mrs. Sunquist, the uniforms at one point consisted of a simple skirt and
above: Madame Sonquist in her office. prepping for another school day at McAuley
above: Madame Sonquist in shot from the 1982 McAuley yearbook any colored shirt the students would like. Can you imagine the kinds of shirts people would wear as a part of their school uniform? When asked what is the most important value of a McAuley girl, Sundquist said,“I think part of our literature is lifelong learning. And I think that’s what really defines a McAuley girl. She comes here to learn, and she takes it with her the rest of her life.” Acknowledging the importance of learning as a single gender school is extremely important to Sunquist because it defines a McAuley girl and their education. She believes we should spread the kind of influence our education has had on us to others in order to inspire more girls to consider our single gender learning here at McAuley. We asked Sunquist her favorite McAuley memory, and she responded with a very heartfelt and special consistent memory. “I think the most beautiful memory is graduation,” Sunquist responded with ease. “When you see all of those girls in their white dresses and going out to different colleges, getting ready to move the world, I think that’s the most beautiful sight in the world.” generations of girls have passed throughout the McAuley community and moved on to do amazing things in the world, and Sunquist affected and inspired each and every one of them. She influenced and affected the lives of so many amazing and talented students. When asked about a message she could pass on to the future students of McAuley, Madame Sunquist responded with a statement about the sole purpose of our McAuley community. “I think, talk to people that you know about the importance of single gender education,” Sunquist responded. “I think our girls go
5 feature
out to become leaders. I think the quality of the education here is superior to any school around, and I think we need to get that out there to the community. So, just talk about McAuley. Talk about your experience, and how much it benefited you.” She emphasizes the importance of spreading the importance of McAuley and how our education has impacted our experiences at McAuley. We asked Sunquist about her favorite McAuley tradition, and she responded with a tradition we all know and love. “Definitely Mercy Day.” Sunquist replied. “I think that’s a very important day for the students, for the faculty, for everybody.” Mercy Day is an annual McAuley tradition filled with activities, dances, and memories to celebrate the memory and impact of Catherine McAuley. It’s an extremely important and special tradition that has been at the heart of McAuley for many years. Sunquist also highlights the importance of flexibility as a teacher, leader, and educator by being available for whenever something might come up. You may play a role as a teacher, but also as a role model to us younger students. Understanding your students’ needs and learning capabilities will help them succeed in the long run. Mrs. Sunquist is an amazing teacher, educator, and inspiration to future generations of Mother McAuley students. I hope each and every student has a chance to be taught or simply have a conversation with our wonderful Mrs. Sunquist. She really is a part of the foundation of the amazing curriculum and community here at McAuley. Merci de votre service !
september/october 2021
Trick or treat yourself That time of year again; the season of football and flannels! The moment that the fall equinox--this year on September 22--rolls around, bid goodbye to summer. This fall, high school football games are back. Friday night lights aren’t just limited to sitting in the Brother Rice stands; throw on a hoodie and visit any local football game. As always, pumpkin patches are open for the season. While there are patches all around, if you are looking to narrow down your options, Konow’s Corn Maze and Bengston’s pumpkin patch are located half an hour away in Lockport and Homer Glen. Both patches include attractions such as hayrides, petting zoos or a maze to navigate with your friends. Looking to take pictures? There are pumpkin displays all around to pose in front of. You can pick out your favorite pumpkin, take it home, and then can carve it any way you want.
What is your favorite Halloween candy? “I love Twix bars. They are definitely my favorite!” -Mary Sheerin 9
Jo Gomez
If you’re looking to stay in for the night, try baking fall-themed desserts. The Pillsbury sugar cookies are It’s found in any grocery store and have cutouts of ghosts and pumpkins. The steps are minimal--just pop them in the oven. Pies are a fall staple, and since there are more steps to it than store-bought cookies, it will definitely keep you busy. With Halloween right around the corner, nights filled with horror are also an option, especially for those who love thrillers. Even for the more timid people, maybe it is about that time to step out of your comfort zone. Horror movies are available on any streaming service; there are too many options to run out of. Horror movie marathons can be done from the comfort of your or a friend’s home. Haunted houses are open for business this year. Midnight Terror is a local haunted house with high reviews and lots of scary characters, though there are several others, bigger or
smaller, all around the Chicagoland area. And-once Halloween rolls around-- throw on your costume, get together with your friends and have fun. It only happens once a year, after all.
Self-care tips Claire McGrath
“My favorite Halloween candy is KitKats.’’ -Megan Brankin 10
“My favorite candy is for sure Skittles.” -Alyssa Rossi 11
My Favorite Halloween candy would probably be blue raspberry Jolly Ranchers.” -Rachel Brown 12
photos by Keira Jarrett and Evelyn Ivers
september/october 2021
student life 6
Hot Takes:
Is homework really that bad? Aine McIntyre
above: Shannon Maloney 12 is undecided on how she feels about her homework
This year, like every year before, students are strongly opposed to the amount of homework they receive. Students routinely complain about the workload and how it interferes with their personal lives, creates a lot of stress, and makes it difficult to function on a day to day basis. While most students would embrace a decreased homework load, I am here to tell you why you shouldn’t. Homework is a key function of education. It allows for classes to take place at an accelerated rate and for students to work through information without the immediate help of a teacher or another student. By processing information at home, students learn how to educate themselves on work that would have otherwise taken up class time. As projects and essays prepare students for real world situations, completing them outside of school allows students to put in the necessary time . A 2011 study by the National School Board Association’s Center for Public Education found that there were no concrete findings to support the idea that homework increases
students to become more thoughtful and independent thinkers. Homework is not effective for certain demographics, like younger children who are still learning to read. These studies reflect not the effectiveness of homework, but the ability to complete it. This disproportionately affects disadvantaged students who cannot complete homework for a variety of reasons, and these numbers can drastically alter test results. In order for McAuley to maintain a certain standard of education on par with other schools like it, homework is a necessary component to being a successful student.
above: Aine McIntyre 12 finishes her AP Government homework Homework measures benefits as to the speed at which teachers are able to work through material. Students should embrace the concept of homework, it is an opportunity for growth and preparation for the real world like college and life in general. For every student at McAuley that does not do their work, there is likely another student who would do double the work to have access to an education like the one McAuley provides. I think that every McAuley girl should keep this sentiment in mind. Every time you don’t feel like doing your homework because it is impeding on your ‘me’ time, remember that there is always someone less privileged than you, and would work twice as hard for an education that only certain people are able to receive.
above: Allison Howe 12 concentrates on her online Latin class.
students’ achievements across the board. While this statement is technically true, there are a lot of nuances which this study ignores. Studies like these do not explore the actual effectiveness of homework as an educational stimulant for students capable of completing the work. According to Harris Cooper, a Psychology professor at Duke University, there is a strong correlation between educational performance and homework for students in grades seven through twelve At these grades , students are able to work alone and solve problems without help, which forces
Shannon Maloney 12 is shocked after completing her math homework.
At the intersection of kinetic sand and natural disasters Nora Harvey
Tornado season comes every year, covering the months of March, April and May with an ominous cloak. When it arrives, I make sure to check on the doppler radar everyday and always brush up on my emergency evacuation knowledge. I read up on the Enhanced Fujita scale so I can distinguish between storms. Every night as I lay down to sleep, I look up and make a plea to God. I am begging him to protect me from the tornado I fear will kill my family and destroy our home. I know if I don’t do this ritual every night the worst will happen. Lather, rinse, repeat. And like always, I wake up to see another day of 1st grade. I have lived with OCD my entire life. When I was 7, I spent my time between school, playdates and dance class compulsively preparing and packing for a natural disaster. At 17, I am on the verge of throwing up in exposure therapy over a simple journaling activity. This is OCD. My sometimes muffled, sometimes all-encompassing neurosis doesn’t consist of keeping my room straight or finding pleasure in those “satisfying” Instagram clips of kinetic sand or showing how soap is cut. It consists of things I have vowed to myself to never speak of. It takes advantage of everything I love. There is uncertainty to everything in the OCD world. It will make you uncertain of your safety, your family’s safety, your sanity and your identity. This is not a sob story about my mental illness. Rather, it’s a reckoning for those who wish to pathologize normal behavior. OCD is not and will not ever be an adjective. There is no such thing as “being OCD”. You can’t “be” Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Furthermore, OCD has never been reserved to obsessions with germs and cleanliness. A single Google search will tell you more about OCD than any mainstream representation of it ever has. So, when the information is so accessible, why is it so common for people to refer to themselves as “OCD?” Why do people automatically use OCD as a way to describe normal, attentive behavior? The narrative around OCD has designated it in our lexicon as a synonym for particular or clean. An acronym used so casually, no one can comprehend it being offensive because it just means neat, right? The aspiration around people wanting to identify with normal organizational skills labeled as OCD is confusing. Quite frankly, it is demeaning. The username “OCD” on instagram belongs to an account dedicated to those “satisfying” video clips. The comment sections of their recent posts are filled with people demanding the username be changed. I silently acknowledge them and agree. I continue scrolling through the accounts feed, solemnly wishing therapy meant cutting soap.
photos by Aine McIntyre
7 opinion
september/october 2021
A security breach with the potential to teach The daunting email that instructed McAuley students to update their devices flashed across screens, divulging from the typical protocol update messages. The email from McAuley and the notification all Apple users received expressed one commonality that elaborated on the timeliness of the Apple update. Repeated security breaches amongst different technological platforms demonstrate just how fickle perceived security can be. The ever-evolving matrix that encompasses social media, technology and every other system or program that Apple implements is really just a jumble of words to the majority of the technology-using population. People typically input passwords or complete whatever slew of commands their phones instruct them to in order to buy a new app or watch a YouTube video without second thought. Security can be compromised through the aforementioned; however, an invisible threat to technological security lurks in different methods. “Whereas typical cyberattacks require a user to engage with a malicious piece of content - such as clicking on a rogue link zero click exploits do not require any sort of interaction with devices’ owners themselves,” Lisa Plaggemier, interim executive director of the National Cyber Security Alliance revealed to CBS News. Apple’s security breach derived from a similar cause that allowed hackers to steal
Daniella Hall
information without permission from the technology user. The previous quote from Lisa Plaggemier was taken from an interview in
An article written in July before the security breach occurred evidenced minuscule awareness of this issue; nevertheless, it was a known threat that was not stopped. “These kinds of ‘zero-click’ attacks, as they are called within the surveillance industry, can work on even the newest generations of iPhones, after years of effort in which Apple attempted to close the door against unauthorized surveillance — and built marketing campaigns on assertions that it offers better privacy and security than rivals,” Craig Timberg, Reed Albergotti and Elodie Guéguen wrote in The Washington Post. Consequently, the universality of the unknowns of technology can cause a majority of the population more harm in the end. A decrease in the unknowns amongst technology users can easily be turned around to foster common knowledge of cyber security or at least initiate the steps one should take if a password or account is compromised, for example. In a more unconventional perspective, narrowing in on Apple’s little picture malware can only disclose big picture information about cyber security.
photo by Daniella Hall response to the recent Apple security breach; however, the issue of security is a prominent concern that presented itself to a technologyfilled society long before a widespread Apple update acted as “a cure” for such malware.
A greener approach to climate change “Canada is warming at twice the rate of the rest of the world” , says David Attenborough in an article from bbc news regarding climate change. This is just one of the regions where climate change is the most proficient and having the most effects. At this rate, Western Canada will have an increase of storm surges, forest fires, coastal erosion, landslides, snowstorms hail, droughts and floods. Sadly, many of these problems usually result in more destruction of nature. For example, initialy ice melts, causing rising sea levels, which eventually will shrink land areas. As well, the permafrost from the ice melts, methane released from greenhouse gases into the atmospgere only adds to the problem of climate change. Recently, the news of climate change has not been as gloomy, so highlighting this news can show that the world may not be doomed. There have been many meetings and conferences aiming to fix the problem. “Under the terms of the Paris Deal, countries promised to come back every five years and raise their carbon-cutting ambitions. That was due to happen in Glasgow in November
Annie Duggan
2020.” Now that it is 2021, it is crucial to fix the climate problem. Grasslands, wetlands, and forests that naturally store carbon dioxide get destroyed as a result of fighting against climate control. However, countries are making progress at making a commitment to cut carbon. After the 2020 election, the United States economy has re-entered into the practice of carbon cutting. Currently, many countries are making the choice to go net zero. The cost of renewables is changing the calculus of de-carbonization. Specifically, Canada has proposed a new plan of attack against the climate emergency — a more natural solution. According to an article from BBC News on tackling climate change by Justin Rowlatt, they have committed to protecting ecosystems with Liberal, Conservative and Green Platforms. This is positive because federal platforms are not being involved. For example, the Conservatives are doing their part to enhance the use of emissionsreducing practices in their agriculture and private lands. The Liberals have commited to “increasing support for farmers to create
lower emission practices that promote carbon storage.” The New Democrats have made a promise to, “work with famers to promote sustainable land-management techniques and methods to reduce GHG emissions.” They have also promised to “work with partners to adapt climate induced weather changes.” Lastly, the Greens say they will work to not disadvantage farmers by acting “on the enormous potential of carbon sequestration in soil.” It is a good thing that they are emphasizing that climate solutions should be natural, and not as harmful to farmers and the environment. While many say that the issue of climate change is irreversible, this new involvement and perseverance of federal authorities to promote natural and indigenous protected areas hold new promises.
september/october 2021
science & tech 8
Goodnight, Marist Moira Cosme It’s the homecoming game. The next set of the second match is about to begin. If McAuley wins this set, they win the game. This isn’t just any game; it’s the Marist game, one of the most important of the year. As the set begins, McAuley and Marist exchange the ball from one side of the net to the other. Finally, Senior Grace White sets the ball in perfect proximity for Senior Peyton Brokemomd to get a kill that Marist can’t return, leading McAuley to claim victory. Not only did the McAuley Varsity volleyball team win, the Junior Varsity and both freshman teams also left the athletic center having dominated Marist, making the combined wins a program sweep. A win always feels good, but a win against Marist is a different type of joy. The first match was close, with the final score being 26-24 and McAuley taking the winning spot. The second match, however, was a different story. The match started off even, with the score remaining close. Then, McAuley secured their winning spot making the final score of the second match 25-11, demolishing Marist. The team worked very well together. They cheered each other on whether they were doing good or bad. They also celebrated
each other’s victories and made sure their teammates’ accomplishments were noticed. Junior Gigi Navarette will hug, jump on or shake her teammates until they’re dizzy to show how proud she is of them when they do something good. “Gigi brings a special energy to the team that helps everyone stay positive no matter how the game is going,” Grace White 12 said. “This energy definitely helped lead the team to victory.” With a little over a month left of the season, the team will use this momentum to take down their upcoming opponents. The team can now walk into every game with confidence knowing they put Marist to sleep.
photo by Moira Cosme
Play like a girl Lily O’Connor
For the past two seasons, Madelyn McNamara 11 and Mairead Doran 11 have been rising to the top of McAuley tennis as a doubles pair. Both athletes have been playing tennis from a young age and they share a love for the game. “I used to play over the summers for fun, but I didn’t start taking it seriously until freshman year when I made the team,” Doran said. The pair has a record of 4-1 in their conference this season, which puts them on track to qualify for the state tournament this year. They already achieved their goals of beating Marist and St. Ignatius this season. “Our main goal is to qualify for state. We were one match away from qualifying last year, so we can do it!” McNamara said. McNamara and Doran began playing as a doubles pair last season. They claim that they have become so good together through trust and communication. It doesn’t take much work though, as the athletes are close friends off the court. “We have bonded so much throughout the seasons and we are at the point in our career where it’s just as important to communicate with each other as it is to make the shots. Having a partner that is just as motivated and talented as you is crucial to tennis, and Mairead is just that.” McNamara said. Doran and McNamara have high hopes for this season and their next season at McAuley. They are excited to keep playing together. “Next season, I would hope we can make state again, and possibly place.” Doran said.
The goal is equality Ciara Hosty
On Sept. 14, the United States Soccer Federation proposed contracts with matching wages to the U.S. Women’s National Team [USWNT] and the U.S. Men’s National Team [USMNT] in the light of the USWNT’s continuing concern with unequal pay. In previous years, the unions for the UWNT and the USMNT have negotiated contracts separately. The single contract proposal offers both senior national teams equal compensation but would require that both unions come together to negotiate terms. “This proposal will ensure that USWNT and USMNT players remain among the highest paid senior national team players in the world, while providing a revenue sharing structure that would allow all parties to begin anew and share collectively in the opportunity that combined investment in the future of U.S. Soccer will deliver over the course of a new
CBA,” the statement from U.S. Soccer said. On a global scale, the 2018 FIFA Men’s World Cup in Russia granted a $400 million dollar prize for the winner out of 32 competing teams. Comparatively, the 2019 FIFA Women’s World Cup arranged a $4 million dollar prize for the winner out of 24 teams. The USMNT did not make it to the FIFA Tournament in 2018, but the USWNT won their respective tournament in 2019. U.S. Soccer recently addressed this difference. “U.S. Soccer will not agree to any collective bargaining agreement that does not take the important step of equalizing FIFA World Cup prize money,” their statement added. With various lawsuits in place, the USWNT and the U.S. Soccer Federation will continue to work toward a mutual agreement moving into the future.
9 sports
photo provided by Madelyn McNamara
september/october 2021
Artist Spotlight Julia Earley
Senior Abbey Poppish has participated in art classes all throughout her whole time at McAuley and has gained an experience she will never forget. Poppish is currently enrolled in Advanced Placement Art and Design. Her favorite art material to use out of all mediums are colored pencils, and she is able to create amazing art pieces that are often displayed in art classes on the walls. “I love how I can manipulate the colors and blend them together,” Poppish said. Since she could hold a pencil or a brush, Abbey created different types of paintings and drawings. She would experiment with different crafts and art materials to learn more about her style and what she likes. “I was probably about one year old when I began,” Poppish said. As of right now, Poppish is considering continuing her art career by possibly minoring in art depending on what college she decides to attend. Out of all of her art pieces she has created, one painting that stands out to her with meaning is a painting she designed for her dad. She made a painting that had the Chicago map with the Chicago Police Department Lieutenant stars mixed in. “I made him this piece of artwork as a Christmas present to congratulate him on his title and show how proud I was of his accomplishments,” Poppish said. While managing her school work, sports, and social life, Poppish always makes time to do art and test her creativity. She uses painting as an outlet to express her artistic abilities, and it shows through her talented artworks. “I love the way art allows me to express my creativity in unique ways, and I love that I can convey both emotion and personality in my works,” Poppish said.
photos provided by Abbey Poppish and Kathy Gordon Davis
Meet Me in St. Louis Mairead O’Carroll Since auditions in early September, the cast and crew of “Meet Me in St. Louis” has been working on the production of the fall musical. Unlike last year’s production of “It’s a Wonderful Life,” a radio play which was produced and recorded outside due to the pandemic, this year’s rehearsals and performance will be in the auditorium. “It’s still a challenge to do this with masks and keep social distance while still trying to sing and dance together and to get used to our schedules being like they were before COVID. But the best part of this year’s musical is that we are finally able to come together as a full cast and perform in front of a live audience,” Madeline McKibbin 12 said. “There’s no online rehearsals anymore and everything is in person which is nice, compared to before when we wore masks at every rehearsal and took precaution by being spaced out all in one room. I’m glad to be able to perform in front of an audience again,” Sarah Heidorn 12 said. Based on the 1944 film, “Meet Me in St. Louis” is a classic type of musical. A heartwarming, romanticized story, the musical is set in the early 1900s and follows the life and experiences of an upper middle class family from St. Louis, Mo. It is a story about young love and family. It Includes nostalgic tunes such as “Skip to My Lou” and “Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas.”
“I’m excited to get to do a classical show because it is different to shows we’ve done before style-wise. I like that it’s a type of show I’ve never done before,” Heidorn said. In one week of rehearsals, the cast and ensemble has already learned one dance number and multiple songs including solos and all cast numbers. So far, they have practiced the music for songs such as “Banjos,” “You Are for Loving” and “A Touch of the Irish.” “Overall, we (the cast and crew) are excited to be back inside for rehearsals and to prepare to do a different type of show, which is a twist that all of us together as a cast get to take on,” Heidorn said.
above: the cast of Meet Me in St. Louis practice coreography for their upcoming show photo by Mairead O’Carroll
Are you ready for it? Aine Mcintyre
Taylor Swift has been releasing hits for over 15 years, starting in 2006 with “Tim McGraw.” Signed with Big Machine Records, she was not always given complete creative freedom. Now that she has left the label, she is rereleasing her first five albums: “Taylor Swift,” “Fearless,” “Speak Now,” “Red” and “1989.” She was young when they were released and allowed herself to be overpowered by the people around her. Swift ’s fans could not be more excited for her to take creative control and re-release her album “Red” on Nov. 19. “I love her transition from country to pop to kind of alternative,” Shannon Maloney 12 said. “Everything she does is ingenious and calculated. She is doing this for her fans and for herself, not for money, popularity, or sales.” For her fans, this means a return to their childhood as well as hers. Many of her fans grew up with Swift, listening to her songs about high school heartbreaks and the difficulties of being youngl. They listened to her sing about being 22 and not having to worry about what other people thought. According to Swift’s website, her album has been available for streaming since April
9, but many fans had already figured that out from her coded messages on her Instagram. Coding her album books has been one of Swift’s favorite ways to communicate with her fans over the years. It has been how her fans speculate who or what the songs are about, as well as having insight into their favorite artist’s life. Taylor Swift has a very loyal fanbase, all of whom are excited for the re-release of her albums. Reliving a vital part in her fans’ and Swift’s life is something that not many fanbases get to do.
photo by Aine McIntyre
september/october 2021
a&e 10