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ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦 ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ ῎Ჿ∞ⱛ Ⲟ⪖Ⅻ ⪛⨫❾ⴊ Ⱚ⪊ⱆ㨎ᳶ ᅺ㙏 ₵ᄊᔲ ⯲ᵦ 㪶㕷⯞ ₵⹚ ὕ㧲 ᜮ ╆ᰦ⯞ ⮞㨎 ዎኣ ሆ㫒㫶ᡳ⯞ 㧲ᜮ ሇⲶ Ⱂᡞⶖ⯲ ⯲ᵦគㅎⰎ 㨎Ṣ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ 㫧⪇ ⚲ṣ⪖ 㬃⪎Ⅻ ㏶Ტᰖ ᦋᆖ Ⴓ⯚ Ⅻ រ⯫ᆖ ὂⰪ 䇜䤤 ᄎ 㦞ᳶⲷ㝒⯲ Ⱆ㫲⯖ᳶ 㨣ᢲᜮ ⲯዊ ⪢ⲫⴟ 㫶ᡳ⯞ 㙏㨎 ⚲Ṧ ⯞ រ╛⯖ᳶ ⪢ⲫⴟ⯞ ❾❶㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ᗞ 㧶 㨎 ዊ Ṧ ᡞ ᖲᜮ ╆ᰦ⩪ᄦ Ⲟ⪖Ⅻ រ⯫ ❺㫶ᡳ⯞ ❾❶㧲 ⪚ᅺ Ⰾ⬒⩪ᡞ Ṧ⪆ ⯲ ╆ᰦ⩪ᄦ ㈮ႚⲛ⯖ᳶ ⲯዊ ⪢ⲫⴟ⯞ ❾❶㧲⪚ ᗞ ᘒ⅂ 㡣㫮╛ ⹛㭞 ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ Ⱂ႞Ἆ⪇ᅊ㧧₮Ⰾᲆ✾ +,9 ㋲ᵦⲶ ⲫኖ○⯲ ► ሇᆖ ⲚႶ₶ሇ ႞ ∢㡣ᦋ 㨎☦Ḗ ⮞㧶 ᘒᲿᆖ ṸῖᲾ ³㧞⚲⯲⨗㤢 ⲫኖ○ Ⴏ㫮 ㌺㠲Ⱂ $FFHVV &DPSDLJQ ´⯞ ㈶℮㧲⪚ Ⰾ㭞 㨎ន ㌺㠲Ⱂ⯚ Ⲟ ◒ᅞ Ⱂᡞⶖ⯲ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂⯞ ⋞ᴉ㧶 ႛ ⹚⪇ 㫲 Ⱚ⯲ ╷⯞ ሆ㧲ᅺ ⴎ㧲ᜮ᠊ 㧞⚲ⲛⰒ ⶖ⬮ ⯲⨗㤢 គᡞሆ ₩ ❺⯲ Ⴖ₶ᆖ ⲫኖ○ 㨿 ╛⯞ ὃ㣶ᳶ ⪾ᜲᔺዦ⹚ 㫶ᡳ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ
㧶ሇ⩎㞪 ㈶႞⩪ √ㅪ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ ᗞ ᘒ⅂ 㡣㫮╛ ⚲╛ ዊኢ⯖ᳶ ³㧞⚲⯲⨗㤢 ⲫኖ○ Ⴏ㫮 ㌺㠲Ⱂ $FFHVV &DPSDLJQ ´⯞ ㈶℮㧲⪚ Ⰾᜮ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦⯲ 㫶ᡳ ႛ⹚⩪▶ ႛⴟ ⯲⨗㤢 ❺ ₩ ㋲ᵦᡞ ሆ⯲ √ⱆᳶ ᅺ㙏 ₵ᜮ 㫲Ⱚ⯞ ὃᅃ㧲Ἆ▶ 㫲Ⱚ⩪ᄦ ₲❶ 㧞⬮㧶 ㋲ᵦⱆႚ ㈶❶ᢲᅺ ᪪ ㈶❶ᢲᜮ ⯲⨗㤢Ⰾ 㫲ⰪⰎ ╆⭃㧲ዊ⩪ ⲛ㨃㧶 㪯㕶⫚ ⲛⲯ㧶 ႚᅃ⩪ Ⲷᆏᢲ⩎⨖ 㧺 㧞⬮○⯞ ⲢႪ㧲⪚ዊ ᧦ῒⰎ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ㌺㠲Ⱂ 㫶ᡳ⯞ ❾❶㧶 Ⰾᰲ → ዊᆚ⯚ ⯲⨗㤢⯲ √ⱆ⯲ ⭪Ⱂ⩪ᜮ ႛⴟ Ⲷᡞⲛ ⰿ⅗Ⰾ ⴎⱆ㧲Ἂ ⰎḖ 㨎ᅊ㧲ዊ ⮞㧶 ሇⲶ╆㬦⯲ ⲯミⲛ ᅺₖⰎ √ⴋ㨂⯞ ᜪᎎ⫮ រ㧶ₖሇᡞ ⯲⨗㤢ᆖ ❺⯲ ⲫኖ○⯞ Ⲛ㨎㧲ᜮ ႛⴟ Ⲷᡞⲛ ⰿ⅗ᳶ√㗊 Ⱚ⮺ᴇ⹚ ὕ㧲 㫲 ⰪⰎ ₲❶ 㧞⬮ᳶ 㧲ᜮ ⯲⨗㤢⯲ ᅗ⭊⩪ᡞ ⴟⴟ ᅺႚ⯲ ⚲Ⱏ ⯲⨗㤢⩪ ⯲ⴎ㨎⨖ 㧲Ἂ ᄎ នሇ ᪪㧶 㧞⚲ ❺⯲ ⚲ኣ ⧢ⲯ㫮 ⧢ ᦋ⯞ ⹚☧ⲛ⯖ᳶ ᅺₖ㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯞ ↖ ⚲ Ⱒ 㧶㡒 㤧 ○㧶 ⪊ሆႶ₶ⰒᲿᆖ ᘬ⯚ ⰺⱆᲿ⩪ᡞ ∢ሆ㧲ᅺ ᡟⲪⲛ ዊ⩟⯲ ᆏᅃⲛⰒ 㝓㩢Ḗ ⋞ᴉ㧶 ႛⴟ Ⲷᡞⲛ ⰿ⅗⩪ ႚᳶṣ㪚 㧶ሇ ዊ⩟Ⰾ ⴥ⯚ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⯲ ⯲⨗㤢ᆖ ❺⯞ Ⴖ₶㧲⪆ ሇⲶ╆ 㬦⩪ ᡞ⭚⯞ 㧞⬮ᳶ 㧲ᜮ 㫲Ⱚ⯞ ╎Ṇᜮ᠊ ዊ⪆㧲Ἂ ሇⲶ῎រᳶ ㈶㧺 ዊ㬦Ḗ Ⱍ⩎℞Ṇዊᡞ 㧶 Ṣ㌂ ሇᕎ⬒⩪▶ ᆏⰏⲛ ὃⲛ⩪ √㨃㧲ᜮ ⪊ሆႶ₶⯲ 㧞⬮○Ⰾ រᣪᢲᅺ ᆏᆏ⯲ ⶖᡞⲛⰒ ⪇㧺 Ⰾ 㫲ዊᢲἊ ႛሇ⯲ ℯⲛ ⲯミⲛ ⮺⪊○⯲ 㧞⬮ႚ ሇⲶⲛ⯖ᳶ ᘖ⯲ᢲᜮ Ⰾ ❶Ⲫ⩪ → ᅺ▶Ḗ 㧶ሇ⩎ᳶ ㈶႞㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ Ṿ⭊ ❶⯲ⲛⲢ㧲ᅺ ╷ႛᢶ 㧶ሇ⩪▶ᡞ ᅗⱛ⯞ Ⲛ㨎㧲ᜮ ႛⴟ Ⲷᡞ ⩪ រ㧶 㢇ᖭ⯚ ᅺナⰎ Ⰾᶂ⩎⹚ᅺ ሇᕎ⬒ ᅺ㙏 ₵ᜮ 㫲Ⱚ⩪ᄦ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃᆖ ⨫⯲ រ㧶ₖሇ ❺ᆖ ⯲⨗㤢Ⰾ ᖪṆ ኣᢺ ⚲ ⰢዊḖ 㰆ṷ㧶
㞊⩪Ṇ ㏮㠶✾ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦 㧶ሇ ╆῎ㆷⰿ
ὃヂ Ⴖ⬮
▶ᳺ
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Ⱂ⮺ᣪⴟ₮Ⰾᲆ✾
⪊ሆ ℮⮞ ₩ ℯ
ⶖ⬮ ⪊ሆ ᅊᆖ ᆖᡞ㧶 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯚ ᅗⱛ⯞ ⨗㫮❶㔾ᅺ ᘬ⯚ ႚᅃ⯞ ⮺⹚❶㕂
ዊ⚺ ⰎⲞ⩪ រ㧶 Ⲟ㙏ⲛ 㨎▷ᆖ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯲ ⪛㨿⩪ រ㧶 Ⱂ❷ √ⴋ
╢ᳶ⭎ ❺ Ⴖ₶⩪ ⭋ ᘬ⧞ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗
㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯖ᳶ Ⱂ㨎 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺ Ⲟ₲ ᆖⲯ⩪▶⯲ ᅗⱛⰎ ⨗㫮ᢶ
㈶₶ῖ
❺ ⴊ○
ᆏⲯዊ⚺
❺⯲ ╆⭃ℯ
⬮⨗ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗ ና Ⲟᱏ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎ⯲ Ⲟᱏ
ⲞᱏႶ₶⯲ ⲞⲶⴊᄎ⯖ᳶ▶⯲ 㝓㩢 㪞㬃 Ⰾ㨎
ዊ⚺ ᰖⰎ►✾ ㊂
㧞⚲ 㨏➆ዊ⚺⯲ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ
㧞⚲ 㨏➆ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ
ሇႚ ₩ ሇⲶ ℯ᷺ ⲯミ⯲ Ⴖ► Ⲟᱏ 75,36 ῎⪇ᆚ᳂⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ㪫ⲯ ⯲ ⮺⪊○ᆖ 㝓㩢ℯ ᅊᳺ ₩ ሦᅺ ╆㨇
ሇႚ
ዊ⩟
Ⱚ႞ ሇⲶዊሆ
◒ᅞ❺Ἆ⪇⪊㨃
ዊኢ ⲶᆏⰪ ₩ ዊ√Ⱚ
√᳷ ₲ ሆⴊ㫮 Ⱂ㗊⊊ ╲㦦 ῒ
√᳷ 3&9 ヂគ 㝓㩢 ╆᳚
⨗⩎
⭃⩎
ヒᅺῒ㩦
Ⴖ⬮(Executive Summary) → ⪊ሆᜮ ㇶኖ Ⴖ₶ᢶ 㡪ሆቺ គⲫ㨃❺ 3&9 SQHXPRFRFFDO FRQMXJDWH YDFFLQH ᆖ Ⱂ⮺ᣪⴟ₮ Ⰾᲆ✾ +39 KXPDQ SDSLOORPDYLUXV ❺⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢ႚ 㫲Ⱚ⯲ ⲫኖ○⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⪛㨿⯞ ᄚ㘺㧲 ⪚ Ⰾ ᣪ ႚ⹚ ❺⯚ 㫲Ⱚ⯞ ⪢ ႚ㧶 Ⅻ ₩ ⯦⯖ᳶ√㗊 㫒㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ Ṿ⭊ ⶫ ⬮㧶 㧲⹚Ṧ Ṿ⭊ Ⴌ⋞➖ ❺Ⰾ ╢ᳶ⭎ ❺Ⰾ Ⴖ₶ᢲ⩎ Ⲟ◒ᅞ ⧞ᡳ⯲ ሦⰿ ❺ ὃ᳷ ⩪ ⪾Ḗ ᧦Ṣ Ⰾ ❺⯚ ᘬ⯚ ႚᅃ⯖ᳶ ㈶❶ᢲ⩎ ⧞ᡳ⯲ ⫞Ⲟ㧶 Ἆ⪇Ჿ ሆ㈯⩪ ᜮ ⋞⭃ ⯞ 㔆ᄦ ⸷ႚ❶㎶ ⫮ ᘬ⯚ ႚᅃ⯚ Ṩ⯚ ሇႚᳶ 㧲⪆ኢ ╷⯞ ሆ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ❺⯞ ᡞⰟ㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᄦ 㧲ᜮ Ⰾ⮺ ⶫ 㧲ᔲᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧲⪆ ⫮ → ⪊ሆḖ 㙏㨎 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺ᆖ Ⴓ ⯚ ㇶ❺ ❺⯞ Ⲛ㧶 㪯㕶ᳶ Ⰾ⭃㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᡞ᳷ 㧲ᜮ᠊ Ⱒ⩎ 㝓㩢⯲ ⨫㧶 ⮺㪯ᆖ 㪞 Ⲛ㧲ᄦ Ṩ⯚ 㝓㩢⯲ ⚲ ₩ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ 㬹⚲ႚ ὂᣪ ⭪Ⱂ⯖ᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧶ᜮ ╆❾⯞ ₶ᅆ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⩢ ᪪㧶 ⰺⱆⲛ⯖ᳶ ᅗⱛ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ❺ Ⲷⴊ╆Ⰾ 㝓㩢ႚ ᅗⱛ ㅎⲶ ₩ ❺⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ○ ⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ Ⱆ√ ⧟⪛㨿⯞ ⫞㫮❶㔾ዊ ⮞㧲⪆ ⪆ᲆ ⴊ㋲Ḗ ㊂㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯦⯞ ↖ ⚲ Ⱒ⩢ ⧞⭒ᲆ ⰺⱆⲛ ❺ Ⲷⴊ╆⯲ Ⴖ⅞ⲛ ⴊ㋲⫚ᜮ ⅞Ⴖᳶ ⲯ√ ₩ ዊ㕚 Ⰾ㨎ᆚᅞⰪ ᪪㧶 Ⲟ◒ᅞ ⧞ᡳ ⯲ ╷⯞ ሆ㧲ᜮ ❺⯲ ႚᅃⰒ㧲 ᅗⱛ ㆣ⩪ ዊ⪆㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ
∞▷ ₩ ᅊᳺ → ⪊ሆ⯲ ⶖ⬮㧶 ᅊᳺ⯖ᳶ 㝓㩢 Ⲷᡞႚ ㇶ❺ 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺⩪ រ㧲⪆ Ⲛ㧶 㪯㕶 ❺⯲ ❶⯲ⲛⲢ㧶 Ⴖ₶⯞ Ⲛ㨎㧲ᅺ Ⰾ ❺⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ○⯞ ᕈ㈲ᜮ ᄝ⯞ 㫯Ⱂ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⩢ ヂគ 㝓㩢 EORFNLQJ SDWHQW Ḗ ⋞ᴉ㧶 ⚲Ṩ⯚ ⮺㪯⯲ 㝓㩢ႚ ❺ ᅗⱛ ᆖⲯ⩪▶⯲ ∢㫯❾○ᆖ ⋞⭃⯞ ⸷ႚ❶㔾ᅺ ᅗⱛ⯞ ⹚⪊❶㔾ᅺ Ⱒ ⰺⱆⲛ ᅗⱛⰪ⩪ 㨎នᢲᜮ ❺ Ⲷⴊ╆⯚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⩎Ჾ⭚⯞ 㨎ᅊ㧲ዊ ⮞㧲⪆ Ⱆ᳂⯲ ⴊ㋲Ḗ ►㕷㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ Ⰾ⯚ ႛႛ ▶ᳶ Ḓ ⰿⲪᆖ 㧶ᅞḖ ⹚ᝦ ႚ᳓ ❺ Ⲷⴊ╆⯚ ᰖⰎ►✾Ⱂ OLFHQVH LQ ᪪ᜮ µ㬦㧖 ▾ᅞ GHVLJQ DURXQG ¶Ḗ 㨣㧲ᄊᔲ 㝓㩢ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 ➆㞪⯞ ❺ㅇ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ኒᲆᔲ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ὂ ⴊ㋲⩪ ►㨣ᢲ⩎⨖ 㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢 㪞㬃 㞦⧟ ᆖⲯ⯚ ኒ ⰪㅎṦ⯖ᳶ ᔶ㨎㧲Ἂ Ṩ⯚ ❶႞ᆖ ᡢⰎ ☦⬮ᢶ Ⲷⴊ╆ႚ ☧㨎 Ⱒᜮ ⲯ㋲ⲛāℯⲛ 㫲ᅗ⯲ ヂⰎ ᪪㧶 ᅗⱛ⯞ 㙏㨎 Ⲛ㧶 ❺⯲ ኣ⯞ ❾㪞㧲ᅺ ㆣ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ⲯᡞ⩪ ⪛㨿⯞ ₒ㋺ ⚲ Ⱒ 㝓㩢ℯ ₩ ኒ 㨎▷⯲ ⨫○ ᪪㧶 㫲Ⱚ⯲ ╆⭃⯞ ႚᳶṣᜮ ⰿ⅗⯞ ና㧲ᜮ ℯ⩪ ⪛㨿⯞ ₒ㋶ ሇႚᜮ ᅗⱛ⯞ ㆣ㧲ᅺ ⲫኖ○⯞ ᘬⰎዊ ⮞㨎 ℯ᷺ ₩ ⲯミ ⮺⪊○⯞ ᡞⰟ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ⪢㎂រ ⩞ᅃ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⱚᅃዊ ❶㨣⯞ 㙏㨎 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲❺ㅇ 㝓㩢 ㊂☦ ₩ ႯⲶ ᰖⰎ►✾ Ⰾ⭃⯞ ႚ㧲ᄦ 㧲ᜮ 㫲ᅗ⯞ ⴊ○㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ዊ㕚 Ⰾ㨎ᆚᅞⰪ ⪇❶ ᅗⱛ⯞ ㆣ㧲ᅺ 㨃Ṇⲛ ႚᅃ⯲ ❺ Ⰾ⭃⯞ ᡯᜮ ᠊ Ⱒ⩎ ⶫ⬮㧶 ⪇㧺⯞ ⚲㨣㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ
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▶ᳺ ❺ ╆⩟⯚ ሇⲶ ⯲ᵦⰒᡞⶖ⯲ ዊሆⰒ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦 0pGHFLQV 6DQV )URQWLqUHV 06) ⯲ 㨏➆ ╆⩟ ⶫ 㧲ᔲⰎ 㨎Ṣ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ 㫧⪇ ⚲ṣ⪖ 㬃⪎Ⅻ ㏶Ტᰖ ᦋᆖ Ⴓ⯚ Ⅻ រ⯫ᆖ ὂⰪ 䇜䤤 ᄎ 㦞ᳶⲷ㝒⯲ Ⱆ㫲⯖ᳶ 㨣ᢲᜮ ⲯዊ ⪢ⲫⴟ 㫶ᡳ⯞ 㙏㨎 ⚲Ṧ ⯞ រ╛⯖ᳶ ⪢ⲫⴟ⯞ ❾❶㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ ᗞ 㧶 㨎⩪Ṧ Ⴖႚ ᖲᜮ ሇႚ⩪▶ ⨗ Ṧ ⲯ⯲ ❺ ₩ Ἆ⪇ ᆚ᳂ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂⯞ ⹚⭪㧲⪚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㫶ᡳ⯞ 㙏㨎 ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ 㨎Ṣ ⚲Ṩ⯚ ㊂⨗ᅞ㋏ ⧞ᡳ⩪ រ㧲⪆ 㡪 ⪢ⲫⴟ⯞ ❾❶㧲ᅺ Ⱒ 㡪⯚ Ⲟ◒ᅞⲛ⯖ᳶ ◒ ₒṦ ⧞ᡳ⯲ ㇶរ ╆ṷ⭪ⰒⰎ ᪪㧶 ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ ⪆○⯲ ⶖ⬮ ⧮ ╆ṷ⭪ⰒⰒ Ⱚማᅗ√⧮⯲ ⮺₶ ⭪Ⱂ⯖ᳶ ○ᆚᅞḖ 㙏㨎 Ⲟ㞦ᢲᜮ Ⱂ⮺ᣪⴟ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ +39 ⩪ រ㧶 ⪢ⲫⴟ⯞ ❾❶㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ◒ᅞᄎዊሆ :+2 ᜮ Ⲟ◒ᅞ ὂ ⧞ᡳ⯞ រ╛⯖ᳶ 㧶 㡪ሆቺ គⲫ㨃❺ 3&9 ⲫⴟ⯞ ሦⰿ㧲ᅺ Ⲟ◒ᅞ ὂ ⪆⧞⯞ រ╛⯖ᳶ 㧶 +39 ⪢ⲫⴟ⯞ ሦⰿ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ኒᲆᔲ Ṩ⯚ ᅗ⭊ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⩪▶ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ❺⯲ ႚᅃⰎ ᘬ⧞ ᄎនሇⰎ 㨎ន ❺⯞ ሇႚ ⪢ⲫⴟ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂⩪ ᡞⰟ㧺 ᅗⲶⲛ ⪆⮺ႚ ⩠ᜮ ᅗ⭊ ╛ន ⚲⯲ ⧞ᡳⰎ 㡪 +39 ᦋ⯖ᳶ√㗊 㫒₵⹚ ὕ㧲ᄦ ᢶ 㡪(Pneumonia) 㨎Ṣ Ⲟ◒ᅞⲛ⯖ᳶ Ṧ ⩪ ឆ㧲ᜮ ⧞ᡳⰎ 㡪⯖ᳶ ╆ṷ㧶 ⱆᔶ ╛㬃⩪ ㄲ㧶 ⧞ᡳ⯚ 㝓㰢 㡪⩪ Ⴊ⪖ᢲዊ ✆⭊Ἂ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦 ᪪㧶 㡪 Ⴊ⪖⯖ᳶ Ⱂ㧶 ㋲ⲛⰒ ᅊᆖḖ ⴟⴟ ὃᅃ㧶 3&9ᜮ ⨫㧶 㪯㕶⯲ 㡪⯞ ⪢㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯖ᔲ 㪞ⱆ ⧞ᡳ⭃ ❺⯚ 㫮ⰎⰪ 3IL]HU ⫚ ኚᰗ☦✾ₒ✾㔎ᰖⰒ *OD[R6PLWK.OLQH *6. ᣪ 㬦╆⩪▶Ṧ Ⲷⴊᢲᅺ Ⱒ ∢㨣㧲ᄦᡞ 3&9ᜮ ❶ⰿ ᅗⱛ⯲ √ⱆᳶ ⧞ᡳ⯲ √ὂ ⲯ√ ₩ ㋲ᵦዊᆚⰎ ሆṾ㧲ዊ ⩎Ჾ⭎ ᅺႚ⩪ 㞪Ṿᢲᜮ ᅗ⭊ႚ Ṩ Ⲟ◒ᅞ⯲ ⨗ ∞⯲ ⩪ 㨎ន㧲ᜮ ሇႚႚ ᘬ⯚ ႚᅃ ᧦ῒ⩪ 3&9Ḗ ᡞⰟ㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᅺ Ⱒᜮ ╛㬃Ⰾ ႚ᳓ ⬮Ḏគ 㕶ሇ 㧞Ṇ㧚 ᦋ⯲ ሇႚ⩪ ᄊⶖ㧲ᜮ ⚲Ṧ ㊂⨗⧞ᡳ⯚ 3&9Ḗ Ⲛ㧶 ⋞⭃⯖ᳶ ⲫⴟ₵⹚ ὕ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ :+2 ⮺⩮⧞ᡳዊኢ 81,&() ㈮ᅞ⩪ ḎἎ ᗞ ዊ Ⲟ◒ᅞ ❺╷⧞ Ⱂሆ ⶫ Ṧ ႚ 3&9Ḗ ᡞⰟ㧲⹚ ὕ㧶 Ⴖሇ ⶫ⩪ ᄊⶖ㧲⪚ᄊᔲ ᄊⶖሇ⯲ ⲯዊ ⪢ⲫⴟ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂ ⲛ⭃ រ╛⩪ 㢆㨂ᢲ⹚ ⧤⧞ 3&9Ḗ ⲫⴟ₵⹚ ὕ㧲⪚ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ ⶫ⧳⧞㦞Ṇ㌎ᆏ㫮ሇ ⩪㞊⪾㧖⧞ ኒṆ✾ ᕂ⚲គ ❶Ṇ⧞ ⭊႞Ḗ ⋞ᴉ㧶 ⪆ᲆ ᔲᰖ ᦋ⹚⩪▶ ሆ㫒㫶ᡳ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂⯲ Ⱆ㫲⯖ᳶ 3&9Ḗ ኣ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ᗞ√㗊 ᗞዦ⹚ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ 3&9⯲ ⹚☧ ႚ㧲ᅺ ⲛⲯ㧶 ႚᅃ⯞ 㫯㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 㫮ⰎⰪ ₩ *6. ㊻ᆖ 㪫╛⯞ 㨣㧲⪚ᅺ 㫮ⰎⰪ⫚ *6.ᳶ√㗊 ႚᅃⰒ㧲Ḗ ⮞㧶 ⰿዊⲛ ☮ᶂ◲⯞ Ⴖ₶㧲ᄺᜮ 㨃⯲⫚ ∢⩎ Ⰾ᳚ⲛ⯖ᳶ Ⲷ㧶ⲛ ዊ႞ ᡳ⧢⯲ 3&9 ዊ√ᡞ ⚲⭃㧲⪚ ኒᲆᔲ ሆㅎⲛⰒ 㨎ᅊミⰎ Ⲷ❶ᢲ⹚ ⧤⯚ ╛㬃⩪▶ᜮ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦⫚ Ⴓ⯚ Ⱂᡞⶖ⯲ គㅎⰎ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⩪ 3&9Ḗ ሆṾ㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯚ ⪆⯲㋲ ⧤⯚ ╛㬃Ⰾ ႚ᳓ ᗞ⩪ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ ኒṆ✾⯲ ᔶₖ ⧞ᡳ ⪢ⲫⴟ⯞ ⮞㨎 㫮ⰎⰪ Ⲷ㤢 㬦 ⭃ᱣ⩪ ⮺ᳶ ₒ㫮 ឆᲆ Ḗ ⹚∢㧲⪚ᜮ᠊ Ⰾᜮ 㫮ⰎⰪ ₩ *6.ႚ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᜮ ႚⰿ Ⲛ㧶 ⚲⯲ 3&9⯲ ႚᅃ ᘬ⯚ ႚᅃⰎ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⩪ ❺⯞ ሆṾ㧲ᜮ ℯ⯲ 㧶ᅞ⩪ ↣ッ㧲⪆ ᗞ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ 㫮ⰎⰪ ₩ *6. ᣪ 㬦╆⩪ រ㧲⪆ Ⱂᡞⶖ⯲ⲛ ὃⲛ⯖ᳶ ╆⭃ᢲᄊᔲ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⩪ 㞪Ṿᢲᜮ ᅗ⭊⩪ Ⱒ⩎ 3&9⯲ ႚᅃⰒ㧲Ḗ ㆣሆ㧲ᜮ ᆏᆏ ㌺㠲Ⱂ ³ᆏⲯ㧶 ⲫⴟ A Fair Shot” ⯞ Ⴖ❶㧲⪚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⧯Ჿ⯞ 㙏㨎 ᗞ 㭞₲ 㫮ⰎⰪ⫚ *6.ᜮ Ṣ㌂ᕎ ዎኣ╛㬃⩪▶ Ⱂᡞⶖ⯲ គㅎⰎ ❾❶㧲ᜮ ⪢ⲫⴟ⩪ រ㨎▶ᡞ ◒ᅞ ㇶⲚ ႚᅃ⯞ ⲛ⭃㧲ዊᳶ ᡳ⯲㧲⪚⯖ᔲ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⩪▶ 㞪Ṿᢲᜮ ❺⩪ᜮ ⧞῎ ⴊ㋲ႚ ❾㨣ᢲ⹚ ⧤⧲ ⧞⹛ᡞ ⪆ᲆ ⲯ√ ⯲ᵦ ⲶᆏⰪ ₩ √ὂ⩪ᄦ 3&9ᜮ √ⲛⲯ㧶 ⚲⯲ ႚᅃ⯖ᳶ 㞪Ṿᢲᅺ Ⱒ
Ⱂ⮺ᣪⴟ₮Ⰾᲆ✾(human papillomavirus, HPV) :+2ᜮ ◒ᅞⲛ⯖ᳶ Ṧ Ⰾ╛⯲ ⪆○Ⰾ Ⱚማᅗ√⧮⯞ ႚ⹚ᅺ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ Ⰾ ⶫ រ⚲ႚ ⰿዊ႞⯲ +39 Ⴊ⪖⩪ ⯲㨎 ₶Ⅻ㧲⪚⯞ ᄝⰎᰖᅺ ㈮ⲯ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ :+2ᜮ ᪪㧶 រ√∞⯲ Ⴊ⪖Ⰾ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⩪▶ ₶╷㧲Ἂ ᗞ⩪ᜮ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⩪▶Ṧ Ⱚማᅗ√⧮⯖ᳶ Ṧ Ⰾ╛⯲ ⪆○Ⰾ ╆ṷ㨢ᅺ ₶㣶㧶 ₮ Ⱒ *6.⫚ Ồ㔆 0HUFN ⯲ ᣪ 㬦╆ᜮ ⴟᷲ *6. ⴟᷲ ₩ ⴟᷲ Ồ㔆 ⯲ ▶ᳶ Ḓ +39⩪ រ㧶 ⪢ ❺⯞ Ⲷⴊ㧶 ⮺㪯 ₩ ⮺㪯 +39ႚ Ⱚማᅗ√⧮ ⶫ ⯲ ⭪ⰒⰎ ᢲᜮ ᄝ⯖ᳶ ⧦ᲾⳒ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ◒ ⴟᷲ ❺ ὂᣪႚ Ⰾ ⮺㪯⩪ រ㧶 ❺⯞ 㢆㨂㧶 Ⰾ ❺⯲ ⶫ⬮○⩪ᡞ ∢ሆ㧲ᅺ ᗞ ⶫ₲ዦ⹚ +39 ❺⯞ ᡞⰟ㧶 ᄝ⯚ Ⴖሇ⩪ ∢ᆖ㨢 ❺ 㬦 ⲫⴟ ႚᅃ⯚ ◒ᅞ ㇶⲚ ႚᅃⰒ ₒ㫮 ឆᲆ√㗊 ₒሇ ₖ႞∞⨖ ႚᅃⰒ ₒ㫮 ឆᲆዦ⹚ ᖭᄦ ∞㢆㧲⪚ Ⰾ⫚ រⴊⲛ⯖ᳶ ᡳᵦ㡣ႚ SHHU UHYLHZ Ḗ 㙏㨎 ㈮ⲯᢲᜮ ❾Ⲷ +39 ❺⯲ 㬦 ⲫⴟ∞ᱣ ន Ⲷⴊ គႚᜮ ₒ㫮 a ឆᲆ⩪ ∢ᆖ㧲⪚ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ 㧞Ṇ㧚⯞ ⋞ᴉ㧶 Ⱆ√ 㦞ᳶⲷ㝒⩪▶ Ⱚማᅗ√⧮ ᄚ╆ ₩ +39 ❺⯞ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ₮⊦⮂⩪▶ᡞ 㫶ᡳ⯞ ⋞㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ⪊ሆ ℮⮞ ₩ ℯ → ⪊ሆᜮ 㝓㩢 Ⲷᡞႚ 㭞☧ ❺ Ⴖ₶⯲ ☧ᡞ ₩ Ⲷⴊ╆ ႞ ᅗⱛ⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⪛㨿 ኒ ⶫ⩪▶ᡞ 㝓㰢 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺⩪ ㆢⲪ⯞ Ṹ㈮⩎ ᶂ⩢⯖Ἂ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯞ ⩎ᩕᄦ ና㨎⨖ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ ❺⯲ ⲫኖ○⯞ 㫯㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ⹚Ḗ ᄚ㘺㧲⪚ 㝓㩢 ⬒ Ḓ ⬮☦ ᪪㧶 㪞 3&9 ₩ +39 ❶ⰿ⩪▶ ᔲ㕚ᔲᜮ ᣪ ⩟ㅎ⯲ ❶ⰿᡟⲪ ╛㬃ᆖ ㉃∞㧶 ႚᅃⰒ㧲 ᅗⱛ⯲ √ⱆ⩪ ዊ⪆㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ႚ᳓ ❺ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ⯲ ⲛⲢ㧶 ቶⲶ ᅗᳶ ₩ ❶ⰿᡳ㨿ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ⲯႚ ᅗⱛ⩪ ⪛㨿⯞ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ዊ㕚 ⬮☦⯚ → ⪊ሆ⯲ រ╛⩪ 㢆㨂ᢲ⹚ ⧤⧲⯖ᔲ ❺⯲ ႚᅃ⯞ ᕈ㈮ᜮ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ ᅺᲾ㧺 Ṧ㧶 ⬮☦Ⱂ ᄝ⯖ᳶ ╆ᵦᢶ → ⪊ሆᜮ ❺ 㝓㩢 ₩ ኒ 㭂ᆖ⩪ រ㨎▶Ṧ ㆢⲪ⯞ Ṹ㈮⩢ → ⪊ሆḖ ⮞㧲⪆ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦⩪▶ᜮ 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺ ᆚ᳂ ῒ㩦 ₩ 㝓㩢 ᄚ㘺 ⬒⩪ᡞ ⊦ᰖ ⶫሇ Ⱂᡞ ₩ ₒሇ⯲ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ ⲯ√ ⋞ⲯ√ዊሆ⫚⯲ Ⱂ㗊⊊Ḗ ❾❶㧲⪚ ኒᲆᔲ → ⪊ሆ⯲ →Ⰾ ᣪ ❺⯲ 㝓㩢⩪ រ㧶 ⴟ㨃ⲛⰒ ∞▷⩪ Ⱒ⹚ ⧤⯦⯞ ₷㰦 → ⪊ሆᜮ ❺ ㇶㆢ Ⴖ₶╆ႚ ⮺㧶 㝓㩢⫚ Ⰾ⩪ រ㧶 ⰺⱆⲛ ᅗⱛⰪ⯲ រ⯫ ℯ⩪ ㆢⲪ⯞ Ṹ㈮⩢ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⩪ រ⯫㧲⪆ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎᜮ 㨎ន ❺⯲ ╢ᳶ⭎ Ⲷⴊℯ⯞ Ⴖ₶㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ⰎᲡᄦ Ⴖ₶ᢶ Ⱚㅎ ᆏⲯ⩪ រ㧲⪆ 㝓㩢Ḗ ᦋ᳷㧺 ⚲ᡞ Ⱒ → ⪊ሆᜮ 㨎ន ❷⯖ᳶ ᦋ᳷ᢶ 㝓㩢Ḗ Ⲟᱣ ᄚ╣㧲ᄊᔲ ∞▷㧲⹚ ⧤⧲⹚Ṧ 㨿㭞 ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎႚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ❷⯖ᳶ 㝓㩢Ḗ ᦋ᳷㧲ᜮ ⋢ᡞ⫚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ╛㬃Ⰾ ❺⯲ ႚᅃ ₩ ⰿዊⲛ ⲫኖ○⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⪛㨿⯞ ∞▷㧲ᜮ ⪊ሆḖ 㨣㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ → ⪊ሆ⩪▶ ヒᅺ㧶 ῒ▶⩪ᜮ ❺ ዊ⚺ 㝓㩢Ḗ ᄚ㘺㧶 ⧢ῒ▶⫚ ∢⩎ ㈶㞪ᢶ Ⲛᖪ ᘖῒ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦⰎ ⯲ᵦዊ⚺ ₩ ᆏⶫᄎ⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⪛㨿⯞ ᄚ㘺㧶 ᅺ▶ ᦋ⯲ ᆏႶῒ㩦⯞ ⋞ᴉ㧶 ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ῒ▶ႚ 㢆㨂ᢲ⩎ Ⱒ ᆏႶⰪᵦ⯚ 3XE0HG ₩ *RRJOH 㧳⚺ ᄚ╣⯞ 㙏㨎 ⚲㧲⪚ 㧞⬮ ❶ 㝓㩢 ᄚ╣ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ µSQHXPRQLD 㡪 ¶ µFRQMXJDWH គⲫ㨃 ¶ µ3&9¶ µSDSLOORPD ⮺ᣪⴟ ¶ µ9/3¶ µJHQRW\SH ⮺Ⲟ㪯 ¶ᆖ Ⴓ⯚ ⭃⩎⯞ ⨫㧲ᄦ ⴊ㨃㧶 ᄚ╣⩎Ḗ ╆⭃㧲⪚ ᄚ╣⩪ᜮ ◒ᅞ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦዊሆ :,32 3DWHQW6FRSH (63$&(1(7 ₩ ⊦ᰖ 㝓㩢ㅇ ,13, ⶫሇ 㝓㩢ㅇ 6,32 ₩ Ⱂᡞ 㝓㩢ㅇ⯲ ᆏႶ ᄚ╣ ᠊Ⰾ㗊℺Ⰾ✾Ḗ ╆⭃㧲⪚ ᪪㧶 → ⪊ሆḖ ⮞㧲⪆ ᗞ ⭮√㗊 ᗞ ⭮ዦ⹚ Ⴖ⯲ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ ₩ Ⴖ⯲ ⊦ᰖ ⶫሇ Ⱂᡞ ₩ ₒሇ ☦ⱆ ⲯ√ዊሆ ⲯ√႞ዊሆ ⋞⪛Ṇዊሆ⯲ ណនⰪ⫚ រἎ ᕎ⹚ ⮺►⯞ 㙏㨎 ₲ሆⴊ㫮 VHPL VWUXFWXUHG Ⱂ㗊⊊Ḗ ❾❶㧲⪚⯖Ἂ Ⰾᳶ ⩕⯚ ⲯḖ ₮㕯⯖ᳶ ᕎ⭃⯞ ⫞㧲⪚
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₲ሆⴊ㫮ᢶ Ⱂ㗊⊊ᜮ ⲯ ⲶᆏⰪḖ ⹛ⲫ Ṧᔲዊ Ⲟ⩪ ₒṆ ᕒ ῒ ◒㝒Ḗ ዊ₲⯖ᳶ 㨣ᢲ⩢ Ⱂ㗊⊊ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ Ⱆ√ ዊₚ╆㨇Ⰾ ᘖ⯲ᢶ ₮ Ⱒ⯖⁚ᳶ Ⱂ㗊⊊ រ╛Ⱚ ₩ ☦☧⯚ ᆏႶ㧲⹚ ⧤⧲
√᳷ ⯲ ╲㦦 Ⱂ㗊⊊ ῒ ヒⴊ
ⶖ⬮ ⪊ሆ ᅊᆖ ᆖᡞ㧶 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯚ ᅗⱛ⯞ ⨗㫮❶㔾ᅺ ᘬ⯚ ႚᅃ⯞ ⮺⹚❶㕂 ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ႚ គㅎ⯲ 㫶ᡳ⩪ 㧞⚲ⲛⰒ ⯲ᵦⲶ㤢⯞ ᶂἊ ⹚☧ⲛ⯖ᳶ ᆚナ㧶 ᄝ⯚ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ ႞⯲ ᅗⱛ⯚ ႚᅃ⯞ ᕈ㈮ᅺ ⲫኖ○⯞ ᘬⰎᜮ 㭂ᆖⲛⰒ ℯⰎᰖᜮ ᄝⰎ ᅗⱛⰎ Ⲷ㧶ᢶ ❶ⰿ⩪▶ᜮ ᡟⲪⲛ ᆏኣ⩟ㅎႚ Ⲷ㤢⯞ ᅺႚ⩪ ミⲯ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ኒ ᆏኣᱣ ᪪㧶 ᡟⲪⲛ⯖ᳶ ᅊⲯᢲዊ ᧦ῒ⩪ ᆏⶫᄎ ╛⯲ ⮞㩲Ⰾ Ḓ 㝓㩢⫚ Ⴓ⯚ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯲ ᡟⲪⰎ ⯲⨗㤢⯲ ᅗⱛᆖ ᆏኣ⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⪛㨿⯚ ዊⴎ ῒ㩦⩪▶ᡞ Ⰾₒ ⰲ ᶂ⩎ ₮ Ⱒ ኒᲆᔲ → ⪊ሆ⩪▶ ╛◒㧲ᄦ ᘖ⯲㧲ᅺⰪ 㧲ᜮ ⶖⲶⰎⰪ ㇶኖ ⶖὃ⯞ ₵ᜮ 㝓㩢 ዊ₲ ᡟⲪ ᪪㧶 ❺ ╷╊⩪ √ⲯⲛⰒ ⪛㨿⯞ ₒ㋺ ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ⹚ᔶ ⚲➇ ᗞ ᡳ⧢ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢 ᡟⲪ ╛㬃Ⰾ ❾Ⲷᳶ ❺ Ⴖ₶⩪ ⩎Ჾ⭚⯞ ⨖ዊ㧲⪚ ዊ⚺ⰎⲞ⩪ រ㧶 Ⲟ㙏ⲛ 㨎▷ᆖ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯲ ⪛㨿⩪ រ㧶 Ⱂ❷ √ⴋ ◒ᅞ⯚㨣 :RUOG %DQN ⯲ ∞ᷲ ዊ⩪ ⯲ᄊ㧶 Ⲛ☦ ₩ ⶫ႞☦ ሇႚ⩪▶ ᆖᄊ 㦞㗦Ṇ⧞ Ⲟ◒㢆Ⱆ㨎 ☦⧞Ṣ⋞ 㫧⪇ ⮺㨣○Ⰾ㧲►⪖ Ⱂ㦦ᶂ⩮Ⱚ 㤧 ₩ 㬃⪎Ⅻ ❺ Ⴖ₶ ╆᳚Ḗ ╎㡎Ἆ 㝓㩢ႚ ❺ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ⯲ Ⲟᱏ⩪ 㔊 ⪛㨿⯞ ₒ㋲⹚ ⧤ᜮᜮ ╆❾⯞ ⪆ ⪇╆ⲛ⯖ᳶ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ❺⯚ Ⱆ₲ⲛⰒ ᅗ⭊ 㝓㩢⩪ ⯲㨎 㫒ᢲ⹚ ⧤ᜮ Ⲟ㙏ⲛⰒ ᔶⰪ ₩ ◒㢆 ⨫ ዊ₲ ᆏⲯ⯞ 㙏㨎 ╷╊ᢲ⩢ 㧲⹚Ṧ → ⪊ሆ⩪▶ ╎㡎→ ❺⯲ ᅗ⭊ ❺⯲ Ⲷⴊᆖⲯᆖ 㨎ន ᆖⲯ⩪▶⯲ µ㨏➆ ᘒ㧲⭊¶ ႚ ᅗⱛⰪ⯲ ⮺Ⱏ⯞ ṣᜮ ⶖᢶ Ⱏⰿ⅗⯖ᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧲⪚ ᆖᄊ ❺⯲ Ⲷⴊᆖⲯᆖ ⋞ᇪ㧲⪆ ╎㡎Ἆ ㇶኖ Ⲷⴊᆖⲯ⩪ រ㧶 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯞ Ⱂⲯ㧲ᜮ ⴊ㋲ᜮ ᆖᡞ㧲ᄦ គ⚶㫮ᢶ Ⱂ❷⩪ ዊⰒ㧶 ᄝⰎ ⨗ ₲◒ዊ Ⲟ⩪ Ⴖ₶ᢶ %㪯႞⪖ ❺⯚ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗ ∞⩪ ᡟⲪⲛ ⹚⮞⫚ ᘬ⯚ ႚᅃ⯞ ⮺⹚㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ⱆⴊ㨃 %㪯႞⪖ ❺⯞ Ⲷⴊ㧶 Ồ㔆⫚ ✾ₒ✾㔎ᰖⰒ⋞ヒ 6PLWK.OLQH %HHFKDP ⯚ ❺ ╷╊⯞ ⮞㨎 Ⴖ Ⰾ╛⯲ ᆏᆏዊᆚ ₩ ₖ႞ዊ⩟⯲ 㝓㩢⩪ រ㧶 ᰖⰎ►✾ႚ 㧞⬮㨢 ᆏᆏዊᆚ⩪▶ Ⱆ√ ⪊ሆႶ₶ 5 ' ⋞⭃⯞ ⹚⭪㧲⪚⯦⩪ᡞ ∢ሆ㧲ᅺ ᡞⰟ ន❶ 㨎ន ❺⯲ ႚᅃ⯚ 㬦 ⭃ ⬮ℯ ዊ ⲫⴟ 㬦 ន ₒ㫮 ឆᲆ⩪ ⰎḎᲚ ᗞ⯲ ❾Ⲷ ⲫⴟ ❷⯞ ዊ⯖ᳶᜮ ₒ㫮 ឆᲆ Ⰾ╛ ╢ᳶ⭎ ❺ Ⴖ₶⩪ ⭋ ᘬ⧞ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗ ❺ Ⴖ₶ ₩ Ⲷⴊ ∞⨖⩪▶⯲ 㝓㩢⯲ √Ⱛ⭃ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ῒⲶᜮ → ⪊ሆḖ ⮞㨎 Ⱂ㗊⊊㧶 Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ⩪ ḎἎ ⹚ᔶ ᗞ ᡳ⧢ ⲪⲪ ➆ႛ㧶 ῒⲶᳶ Ⱂ❷ᢲ⩎ ⫮ :+2⫚ ◒ᅞ❺Ἆ⪇⪊㨃 *DYL WKH 9DFFLQH $OOLDQFH ᆖ ႳⰎ ❺ ᆚ᳂ Ⲟῒ⹚❷⯞ Ⴐ㈲ ሇⲶዊሆ⩪▶ᡞ Ṣテႚ⹚ᳶ ❺ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗Ⰾ ⭊ᲾḖ ႚⶫ❶㔾ᅺ Ⱒᅺ ⹚ⲛ㨢 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺ᆖ Ⴓ⯚ ⯲ᵦⲶ㤢⯲ ᅗ⭊ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯚ Ⴖ₶ 㦞ᳶ◒✾ ⹚⪊ ⋞⭃ ⸷ႚ ∢㫯❾○ ⸷រ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎ⯲ ❶ⰿ Ⱏ ⹚⪊ ヂគ ᦋ⯲ ᅊᆖḖ ㆢᰲ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ &KDQGUDVHNKDUDQ HW DO ∞▷ ᅊᆖ⩪ ⯲㧲Ἆ ㇶኖ 㡪ሆቺ ❺ Ⲷⴊ⫚ ⰺⱆⲛ⯖ᳶ ᆚ᳂Ⰾ Ⱒᜮ ᄎ⯲ 㝓㩢㪫Ჿⴊ⨗ 3&7 ᆖ +39 ❺ Ⲷⴊ⫚ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ᄎ⯲ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪Ⰾ Ⰾᶂ⩎ ₮ Ⱒ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃⯞ ╎㡎ᅺ ⰎḖ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎᆖ ᘖ⯲㧶 ₮⩪ ⯲㧲Ἆ Ⲷⴊ╆⯚ ❺⩪ រ㧶 ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ᡟⲪ ㅎⲶḖ ሆ㈯㧲ᅺⰪ 㧲ᅺ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ㅎⲶ ሆ㈯⩪ᜮ ₶⯲ ℮⮞⫚ ᆚ᳂ᢶ
㈯ⲛᢶ ዊ⚺ ₩ ᅗ㩲 ❺⯲ ⭎⪛ ⮺⹚ ᆚṆ ╆⭃ ⲛ⭃⩪ រ㧶 ႶⰒⲛ⯖ᳶ ᆚṆ㧲ᜮ ⋞ᆏ❷ⲛ Ⲟῒ ⹚❷ᆖ ∢⩎ 㝓㩢ႚ ⧞ᝦ ₶ ᆏ❷ ▾ᅞ ᡞἎ Ⲣヂ ₩ ℯ⯲ 㪯㕶ᳶ ⋞ₚ✾Თᄦ ᪪ᜮ µ⩞ⶫ㧲ᄦ ⮺㧲ᜮ¶ ⲯ 3&9⩪ ᆚ㧶 ヂគ 㝓㩢 ₩ ㈶⭪⯲ ⪢ᜮ √᳷ ⩪ ዊⱆᢲ⩎ Ⱒ #
㝓㩢⯲ ㅇሆ㨇⩪▶ ᆖᡞ㧲ᄦ 㢆ᆞⲛⰒ 㣶㪞⯞ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ᦋ⯲ ⲞᱏⰎ ╆⭃ᢲᅺ Ⱒ Ⱆ√ ሇႚ⯲ ዊ⩪ ḎἎ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢 ᪪ᜮ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ⶫ ╛ន⚲ᜮ ዊ⚺ⲛ ⰿⲪⰎ ᬶ᳑㧲⹚ ⧤ዊ ᧦ῒ⩪ Ⰾ⯲ႚ Ⲷዊᢲᄊᔲ ᄊⲢᢺ ⪆⹚ႚ Ⱒ ⊦ᰖ ⶫሇ ⮺Თ Ⱂᡞ ₒሇ ᦋ ⶖ⬮ ❶ⰿᆖ ❺㯿 ❶ⰿ⩪▶ 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪Ⰾ 㫶₶㰢 㨣ᢲᜮ 㪞 ╛㬃⩪▶ ⲯ√⫚ ዊ㕚 Ⰾ㨎ᆚᅞⰪᜮ ᅗⱛ⯞ ⰿᲾ㧲ᅺ Ⲛ㧶 ❺⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ○⯞ 㫯㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ⴊ㋲Ḗ ㊂㨎⨖ 㧲Ἂ 㝓㰢 Ⰾₒ ㈶⭪ ⶫⰎᄊᔲ Ⱂⲯᢶ 㝓㩢ᳶ Ⱂ㨎 Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⩪▶ ⰺⱆⲛ ❺ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎႚ ᅄᜮ ❺ Ⴖ₶ ᪪ᜮ 㞪Ṿ⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ ᅗⱛ⯲ Ⲷ⨗⯞ ⫞㫮㧺 ℯ⯞ ᅺ⧢㧲⪆⨖ 㧶
㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯖ᳶ Ⱂ㨎 PCV ₩ HPV ❺ Ⲟ₲ ᆖⲯ⩪▶⯲ ᅗⱛⰎ ⨗㫮ᢶ 㝓㩢ᜮ ❺ Ⴖ₶ Ⲷⴊ ₩ ᆚṆ 㦞ᳶ◒✾ Ⲟ₲⩪ ᄒㅪ ⰿ⧺ῖᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺ ❶Ⲷ㤢⯚ ㈶₶ῖ ⴊ○ ᆏⲯዊ⚺ ₩ ❺ ╆⭃ℯ ⪊᳓ሊ ❺ 㛆⪆ ✾㎚ ₩ 㢆ⰿℯ ᦋ⯲ ὂ ㊻Ἆ⯞ ṷᰖ㧲ᜮ Ⱆ᳂⯲ 㝓㩢 ₩ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯞ 㙏㨎 㫒₵ᅺ Ⱒ ❶ⰿ⩪ Ⱏ㧲Ჾᜮ ⰺⱆⲛ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎᜮ ⲞⰞ╛ 5 '√㗊 ❶Ⱛ㧲⪆ ╷╊ቶὂ 㫯រ 㨎ន ❶ⰿ⩪▶⯲ ⲶⲶ ₩ 㩢ႚ⩪ ⰎḎዊዦ⹚ Ⴖ₶ᆖⲯ⯲ ὂ គᅞ⩪▶ 㝓㩢⫚ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ῒⲶ⩪ ⹛Ἆ㧲ᄦ ᢲᅺ ႛ គᅞṢ Ⰾ⩪ ⯲㨎 ⯲╆ ᅊⲯⰎ ⪛㨿⯞ ₵⯞ ⚲ Ⱒ 㝓㩢 ᡟⲪ⯞ ὃⲛ⯖ᳶ 㧲ᜮ ❺ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ⯲ Ⲟᱏ⯚ ㅇሆ㨇⩪▶ 㢆ᆞⲛ ⯲ₒ⯲ ὂ㫒㧶 㣶㪞⯞ 㙏㨎 ₶⯖ᳶ ⶖⰿ㧲ᜮ ╆㨇⯞ ⲯ⯲㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢 ₩ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ⶫ ╛ន⚲ᜮ ሇႚ⯲ ℯ᷺⩪ ᰖ 㝓㩢 㫒Ḗ ₵⯞Ṧ㧶 ႚ㋲ႚ ⩠⯦⩪ᡞ ∢ሆ㧲ᅺ រ√∞⯲ ᅗ⭊ ᡟⲪ⯲ ℮⮞Ḗ ㇶរ㫮㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ╆⭃ᢶ ㈶₶ῖ ㈶₶ῖ 㝓㩢ᜮ ⨫㧶 㫮㧳 ❶⨗ ⚳ⶖ ◒㢆 ℻㗊 ₩ ⨫㧶 ⮺㪯⯲ '1$ ᪪ᜮ 51$ ⪖ዊ▶⪎ ᦋ⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ ❺ ⲶⴊḖ ⮞㨎 㛆Ⱏᢲᜮ ㆢዊ ○∞⩪ រ㨎 ⲛ⭃ᢶ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ῖ⯚ ❺ ╷╊⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ 㧞⚲ⲛⰒ ᅗ⭊ႚ Ṩ ❺ Ⲷⴊ⩪ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ῖ⯞ ╆⭃㧺 ሦṆḖ 㬧㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ῖ⯞ ⭊㬦㧶 ❺ Ⲷⴊℯ⯞ Ⴖ₶㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ Ṿ⭊ ⩎Ჾ⭒ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ㈶₶ῖ 㝓㩢ᜮ រႶ ⚲ᗞ Ⲟ ᦋ᳷ᢶ ᄝ⯖ᳶ 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺⯲ ᅗ⭊ㄲᲖ 㝓㩢ႚ ☦ἒᢲ⩢⯞ ႚ○Ⰾ Ⱒ ᗞរ ⶫ₲√㗊 +39 ❺⯲ ㈶₶ῖ⩪ ᆚ᳂㧲⪆ ⪆ᲆ ᄎ⯲ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪Ⰾ 㨣ᢶ ₮ Ⱒ ⪢㎂រ Ồ㔆 ╆⩪▶ᜮ ႚⰿ Ⱆ₲ⲛⰒ 㨇⭪ ⮺㪯Ⱂ +39 ᆖ +39 ⩪ 㨎នᢲᜮ ዊ→ⲛⰒ +39 '1$⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㨢 㨎ន ㈶⭪⯚ ⮺ᣪⴟ₮Ⰾᲆ✾⯲ ⶖ⬮ 㨇⭪ គ ₩ ⱆⴊ㨃 គᳶ ሆ○ᢶ ⲯⲶᢶ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ⮺╆ⰟⰪ⯲ 㨃○ ⲯḖ ណᅺ Ⱒᜮ ⱆⴊ㨃 '1$ ▶⪎⯞ ᡟⲪ㧲Ჾᜮ ὃ㣶⯲ 㝓㩢Ⰾ ᪪㧶 㨎ន ㈶⭪⩪ᜮ ⱆⴊ㨃 គ⯞ 㨃○㧲ᅺ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ℯᡞ 㢆㨂㧲ᅺⰪ 㧲⪚ Ồ㔆 ╆ᜮ ⪆ዊ⩪ ㈮ႚⲛ⯖ᳶ +39 ⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ⮺╆ⰟⰪ⯲ ᡟⲪ⯞ ⮞㧶 㝓㩢 ᪪㧶 ㈶⭪㧲⪚ ㅇሆ ᕎ⭃ ኒរᳶ 㝓㩢ႚ ⚲⪆ᢶ ᅗ⭊ 㝓㩢ዊ႞ ᡳ⧢ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ᜮ Ḓ 㬦╆ႚ រㅎ +39 ❺⯞ Ⴖ₶㧺 ⚲ ⩠ᡞ᳷ 㧶 Ồ㔆 ╆⯲ Ⰾ ᣪ 㝓㩢ᜮ ᗞ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ႚ ⚲⪆ᢶ ⪆ᲆ ሇႚ⩪▶ Ṧᵦᢲዊ ❶Ⱛ㧲⪚ ᗞរ Ⰾ㭞 㨣ᢶ ⚲Ṩ⯚ +39 ❺ ᆚ᳂ ❺ቶ 㝓㩢㈶⭪ ᪪㧶 ㈶₶ῖᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢Ⰾ ㈮ႚ Ⰾ⮾⯞ ㈮ሆ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 µ ◒រ¶ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯞ Ⲷ㈶㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ Ⱆ₲ⲛⰒ ⩟ᅞ⯲ ᆚ㨣Ⰾ ႚ᳓ *6.ᜮ ⅚㪯ᢶ +39 '1$ ⪖ዊ▶⪎Ⰾ Ṩ⯚ ₶㪞 㨇⭪⯞ ╷╊㨂⯞ ⶖⰿ㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㧶 ₮ Ⱒ Ⰾ 㝓㩢ႚ Ⱂⲯᢺ ᅗ⭊ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ᜮ ᗞ Ṧᵦ ⪢ⲯⰎ ᪪ Ḓ ⪢ᳶ *6.ᜮ +39 ᆖ +39 ⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ ℻㗊ႚ ₩ ⯞ Ⲷ⬒㧶 Ḓ +39 㨇⭪⩪ Ⲛ㨇○⯞ √⪆㧲ᜮ ❺⩪▶ᡞ ╆⭃ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ᇪヂ₲⯫○ 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㧶 ₮ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ㇶኖ⯲ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃Ⰾ រㅎ +39 ❺⯲ Ⴖ₶⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⪛㨿⯞ 㡣ႚ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎▶ᜮ ㈮ႚⲛⰒ ∞▷Ⰾ 㧞⬮㧺 ᄝⰎ
❺ ⴊ○ ❺ ⴊ○ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢ᜮ Ⲟ㪯ⲛ⯖ᳶ ❺⩪▶ Ἆ⪇㧳ⲛ⯖ᳶ ⶫ⬮㧶 㨏➆ ⴊ○ᆖ ⴊⲶ ⫞㉃Ⲷ ₩ √Ⲷ⫚ Ⴓ⯚ √ႚῖ⯲ ⴊ㨃⯞ 㢆㨂㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⮺㪯⯲ 㝓㩢ᜮ ႯᲿ㧶 ヂគ 㭂ᆖḖ ႚ ⚲ Ⱒ 㫮ⰎⰪႚ 3&9 Ⲷ㤢⩪ រ㨎 ᦋ᳷㧲ᅺ Ⱒᜮ 㨏➆ 㝓㩢 ⶫ 㧲ᔲᜮ ❺ ⴊ○ᆖ ᆚ᳂Ⰾ Ⱒ 㨎ន 3&9 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ ᆚ㧶 Ⱚ◒㧶 ᕎ⭃ᆖ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢ႚ 3&9⯲ ႚᅃⰒ㧲⩪ √ន㧶 ⰿ⅗⯖ᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧶 ╆᳚ᜮ 㭞⚺㧲ᜮ 3&9 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲ ╆᳚⩪▶ Ⱚ◒㰢 㫯Ⱂ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ❺⯲ ⴊ○ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢ᜮ ⴟⴟ ₶ᅆ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ⰎⰎ ᅗⱛ⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⧟⪛㨿⩪ រ㧲⪆ ㈮ႚⲛⰒ ∞▷⯞ ❶㨣㧺 㧞⬮ႚ Ⱒ ႚ᳓ 㫮ⰎⰪ⫚ *6.Ḗ ⋞ᴉ㧶 ⪆ᲆ ዊ⩟⯚ ႚ ₩ ႚ 3&9 ❺⯲ ⴊ○⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ 3&9 ⴊ○⯲ ⪆ᲆ ◒√ 㝓○⩪ រ㧶 ⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ⶖⰿ㧲ᜮ Ⱆ᳂⯲ 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈮ႚᳶ ㈶⭪㧶 ₮ Ⱒ ᆏⲯዊ⚺ ❺⯲ ᆏⲯዊ⚺ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢ᜮ ❺ Ⲷⴊᆖⲯ⩪▶⯲ ᡟⲪሦ⯞ ⰿ㧶 ሆㅎⲛⰒ Ⲷⴊℯ⯚ 㨎ន ❺⯲ ⮺㪯⩪ ᰖ Ḗ ᄝⰎᔲ Ṩ⯚ ⚲⯲ 㝓㩢⫚ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪Ⰾ ❺ ╷╊ᆏⲯዊ⚺⯲ ⪆ᲆ ⬮☦⯞ ኒ ℮ⶖ⩪ 㢆㨂❶㔾Ჾᅺ 㧲Ჾᜮ ᄝ⯞ 㫯Ⱂ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⩢ ⪢㎂រ 3&9 Ⲷⴊ⩪ 㧞⬮㧶 ዊ→ ⲫ㨃 FRQMXJDWLRQ ዊ⚺⯚ ㇶ☦ Ⴖሇ⩪▶ 㝓㩢Ḗ 㙏㨎 㫒₵ᅺ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢ᜮ ᆫ℮⮞㧲ᅺ ∢㝓ⲯⲛⰎ⩎▶ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎႚ ⲫ㨃ᢶ ㇶⴟ ╛㤢⯞ ╷╊㧲ዊ ⮞㧲⪆ ⪆ᲆ ሆ○ ⬮☦Ḗ ᅊ㨃❶㔾ᜮ Ṿ⭊ Ⱆ₲ⲛⰒ ᆏⲯ ⪢ នᷲḖ 㡪⪊♞╛ሆቺ⩪▶ ㈮㈶㧲⪆ 㝓ⲯ㧶 ⮺ዊ 㫮㨃ῖᳶ 㫶○㫮❶㕂 ⯦ ⭎₲ គ⩪ ᅊ㨃❶㔾ᜮ ᆖⲯ ⯞ Ⰾ⭃㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᄦ ႚᳶṣᜮ 㨎ន 㝓㩢⯚ ᗞ⯞ ዊ⯖ᳶ Ⰾₒ Ṧᵦᢲዊ ❶Ⱛ㧲⪚ Ⰾ 㝓㩢ႚ Ṧᵦᢲᜮ ❶Ⲫዦ⹚ 3&9Ḗ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᅺⰪ 㧲ᜮ ᅗⱛ ❺ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎᜮ 㨎ន ⮺㪯⯲ 㝓㩢ႚ ㈶⭪ᢲ⩢ᄊᔲ Ⱂⲯᢶ ሇႚ⩪▶ Ⰾᲆ㧶 Ⱆ₲ⲛⰒ ᆏⲯ⩪ រ㧶 ⰿ⧺ῖ⯞ ና㧲⪆⨖ 㧶 ዊ㕚 Ḓ ዊ⩟Ⰾ ㈶⭪㧶 3&9 ᆏⲯዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 ⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ⶖⰿ㧲ᜮ Ⱆ√ 㝓㩢 ╆᳚ႚ 3&9 ❺ ᅗⱛ⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⰺⱆⲛ ⪛㨿⯞ 㡣ႚ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎▶ᜮ ㈮ႚⲛⰒ ∞▷Ⰾ 㧞⬮㧲 ❺⯲ ╆⭃ℯ ❺⯲ ╆⭃ℯᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢ᜮ ❺⯞ ⧞ᡳ⩪ᄦ 㛆⪆㧲ᜮ ℯ ᦋᆖ Ⴓ⯚ ❺⯲ ╆⭃❷⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶⯲ ᡟⲪሦ⯞ ⰿ㧶 ㅇሆ㨇⩪▶ ╆⭃ᢶ 㣶㪞⩪ ᰖ Ⰾ 㝓㩢ᜮ ❺⯞ ណᜮ ⮺ṆⅫ⯲ 㪯㕶 㛆⪆ ⭃ᱣ ╆⭃ᢲᜮ Ⱂሆ ₩ ⪊᳓ሊ ❺⯲ ṢႪ ₩ 㢆ⰿᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ዊ㕚 ⬮☦ ᪪ᜮ ❾Ⲷᳶ ❺Ⰾ 㫲Ⱚ⩪ᄦ 㛆⪆ᢲᜮ ❷⩪ ᆚ㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ 㢆㨂㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 㪯㕶⯲ 㝓㩢ᜮ ᄎ√⫚ Ⱎ╛⯲㧳Ⱚႚ ႚⰿ ⲛⲢ㧶 ℯ⯖ᳶ ❺⯞ 㛆⨗㧲ᅺ ⪢ⲫⴟ⯞ ❾❶㧲ᜮ ᠊ Ⱒ⩎▶ 㝓㩢 ㌂㨎⯲ ⮞㩲⩪ ᘒ㈶ᢶᜮ Ⲫ⩪▶ ➆ႛ㧶 ῒⲶḖ ᕎ㢆㧶 ᪪㧶 Ⲷ㤢⯲ ᰖ⅂ ₩ ᡳ↣ᢶ ▾▶⩪ 㝓㩢⯲ ℮ⶖ⩪ 㢆㨂ᢲᜮ 㛆⨗ ⭃ᱣ ᕎ⹚ ╆⭃ℯ⩪ រ㧶 ⲯႚ 㢆㨂ᢶ ᅗ⭊ ⰺⱆⲛ ᅗⱛⰪ⩪ᄦ 㝓㩢 ㌂㨎⯲ ミⰞⰎ ₶╷㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ᅗⱛ ❺ Ⲷ㤢Ⰾ ❺ Ⱚㅎᳶ ⭪ⰫⰪ⯲ 㝓㩢Ḗ ㌂㨎㧲⹚ ⧤ᜮ ᅗ⭊⩪ᡞ ╆⭃ គᅞ⩪▶ 㝓㩢 ㌂㨎⯲ ╛㬃Ⰾ ₶╷㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢⯲ ╆᳚ᳶ *6.⯲ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪Ⰾ Ⱒ *6.ᜮ ⧞ᡳⰎ 㞦╛㤧 ₩ 㦞㗦Ṇ⧞ ❺ ⲫⴟ⯞ ₵⯚ 㭞⩪ 3&9Ḗ 㛆⪆㧲ᜮ 㛆⪆ ❷⩪ រ㧶 ᡟⲪ 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㧶 ₮ Ⱒ Ⰾ 㝓㩢⯲ ㅇሆ㨇⩪▶ ╆⭃ᢶ µ╆Ⲟ Ἆ⪇¶Ⰾᰖᜮ ⭃⩎ᜮ Ṿ⭊ ᖭ⯚ ⯲ₒḖ ႚ ╛ន⚲⯲ ᆏⶫ
ሆㅎⲛ⯖ᳶ *6.ᜮ 㞦╛㤧 㘻☦Ⰾ ᪪ᜮ 㞦╷ῖ ₩ ᪪ᜮ 㦞㗦Ṇ⧞ 㘻☦Ⰾ ᪪ᜮ 㞦╷ῖᳶ 㫲Ⱚႚ µ⪢⋞ Ἆ⪇¶ᢲ⩢⯞ ᧦ ⨫㧶 3&9 㪢ㅇ㪯 㫲Ⱚ⯲ Ἆ⪇⩪ ᆚ㧶 ᡟⲪ⯞ ⭪㧶
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⪢ⲫⴟ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂ ╛ ᡞⰟᢶ 㦞ᳶ㘺㏶⩪▶ᜮ Ⰾₒ ⧞ᡳ⩪ᄦ 3&9Ḗ 㛆⪆㧲ዊ Ⲟ⩪ 㞦╛㤧 ᪪ᜮ 㦞㗦Ṇ⧞ ❺⯞ ⲫⴟ ₵ᡞ᳷ ቶⲯ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ ᰖ▶ Ⱆ₲ⲛⰒ 㦞ᳶ㘺㏶⯞ ╆⭃㧲ᅺ Ⱒᜮ ሇႚ⩪▶ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ႚ ❓Ⱂᢲᜮ ᅗ⭊ ᆏⶫ ⪢ⲫⴟ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂⩪▶ Ḓ 㬦╆⯲ 3&9 ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯞ ヂគ㧲ᜮ 㭂ᆖႚ ᕎᄦ ᢺ ᄝⰎ *6.ᜮ ⪛ሇ ᗞ ㄺ㬦 ⊦ᰖ ⮺ᰖ❶⧞ 㝓㩢ዊሆ ₩ ὂᳶ㏮⩪▶ 㨎ន 3&9 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㧲⪚ᅺ 㫒ⶖ ㌪ᔲ ⶫሇ ᡟⰖ ⮺Თ 㝓㩢ㅇ 㧶ሇ Ⱂᡞ ᦋ ⨫㧶 ᆚ㧺ሦ⩪ᡞ 㨎ន 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㧲⪚⯖ᔲ ╆ⲞⰎ⯲ႚ Ⲷዊᢶ Ⰾ㭞 ⰎḖ ㄺ㬦㧲⪚ ᕂ⧞㦞Ṇ㌎ᆏ㫮ሇ⩪▶ᜮ Ⰾₒ 㝓㩢ႚ ❓Ⱂᢲ⩢ ̍պ 1: ؏ ݣʋ ۭࢺ˒ ࢼ છଭɹ ऎପࡳ ࢲଢଙВ ࠓ זऐ
ࡅۉ،أ
ːࢺ̘ܺ
؏ۺ࣌ ݣ
ࢺࢼ
ࢸଟ̘ܺ
DNA ࠊ̘ۭࠇ
ࠃ˒ ୀ بਜ਼ ֱࠄࡒזۺ࣌ ۺ ࢼː،أ
ઃߜ ݘ৹࣯
ࢼ࣌ؼ
ܷ࣬ૣۼ
y
ࠆԳ˰
⪊᳓ሊ ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢
㝓㩢 ㅇሆ㨇⩪ᜮ ❺⯞ 㛆⪆㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ 㝓ⲯ ⪊᳓រ⩪ ᆚ㧶 ᕎ⭃Ⰾ 㢆㨂ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ ❓Ⱂᢲᜮ ᅗ⭊ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢ᜮ ⹚ⲯᢶ ⪊᳓ሊ⯞ រ╛⯖ᳶ 㧲ᜮ Ḓ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ⯲ ❺ 㞪ṾḖ ṣ⯦⯖ᳶ⠂ ᅗⱛ⯞ Ⲷ㧶㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ႚ᳓ ⮺Თ 㝓㩢ㅇ⯚ *6.⯲ +39 ❺⯞ µ 㬦 ⲫⴟ¶㧲ᜮ ╆⭃ ℯ ⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 Ḗ ❓Ⱂ㧶 ₮ Ⱒ 㨎ន 㝓㩢⯲ ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃ ⶫ⩪ᜮ ❺Ⰾ ◒ Ⰾ㧲⯲ ⧞ᡳ⯞ រ╛⯖ᳶ 㧲ᜮ ⲫⴟⰎᰖᜮ 㝓㩢 ㅇሆ㨇Ⰾ 㢆㨂ᢲ⩎ Ⱒ Ⰾᜮ ᆁ *6.ႚ ◒ Ⰾ㧲 ⧞ᡳ⯲ ⪢ⲫⴟ⯞ ᡟⲪ㧶ᜮ ᄝ⯞ ⯲ₒ㧲ᅺ ᪪㧶 :+2 ⲫⴟ ሦⰿ ⪊᳓ ⧞ᡳ ὂᣪḖ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ ዊ⩪ 㨎ន㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢ᜮ ⮺Თ⩪▶⯲ ᅗⱛ⯞ ႚᳶṣᅺ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎႚ Ⰾ ᣪ +39 ⅚ⴟ⯖ᳶ√㗊 ⧞ᡳ⯞ 㫒㧲ᜮ ᅗⱛ +39 ❺⯞ Ⲷᆏ㧺 ⚲ ⩠ᡞ᳷ 㧶 㨎ន 㝓㩢㪫Ჿⴊ⨗ 3&7 ㈶⭪⩪▶ ⶖⰿᢲᜮ ㇶㆢ ㅇሆ℮⮞ᜮ Ⰾᄝ ᖭ⯚ ⪊᳓ሊ⯞ រ╛⯖ᳶ 㧲ᜮ᠊ ◒ Ⰾ㧲 ◒ ◒ ◒ ₩ ◒⩪ 㨎នᢲᜮ ⪆○Ⰾ ❺⯲ ╆⭃ ⪊᳓ሊⰎ 㢆㨂ᢲ⩢ ⰎḖ 㙏㨎 *6.ᜮ +39 ❺Ⰾ 㭂ᲿḖ ₶㮲㧲ᜮ ὂ ⪊᳓ሊ⩪ 㨎នᢲᜮ ⲫⴟ ✾㎚⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ ᦋ᳷㧲ᅺⰪ 㧶 ◢Ⰾ
*% ⮺Თ 㝓㩢 (3 ᗞ ㄺ㬦
y
⪢ⲫⴟ ✾㎚ ₩ Ⲷᆏℯ ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢
⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ GRVH UHJLPHQ ⯚ ❺⯲ 㛆⨗ᱣ Ⱆⲯ ዊ႞ ᡳ⧢⯲ 㛆⪆ 㬹⚲ ₩ 㛆⪆ ႞ᅃ ᦋ⯲ ᕎ⭃⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ ⯲⨗㤢 ᪪ᜮ ❺ 㛆⪆⯲ ᆏ❷ ✾㎚Ⰾ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ⩪ រ㧶 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯚ 㝓㩢Ḗ ⮺㧶 ዊ⩟⯲ Ⲷ㤢ᆖ ᡳⰖ ᕎ⹚ ⮺╆㧶 ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ⯖ᳶ 㛆⪆㧲ᜮ ᅗⱛ Ⲷ㤢⯲ Ⴖ₶⯞ ኢ⹚㧲ᜮ ᡟⲪሦ⯞ √⪆㧲ᅺ ኒ ᅊᆖ ⯲ᵦ Ⲟῒႚᳶ 㧲⪆ኢ 㫲Ⱚ ᄎႯ╛⯲ 㧞⬮⩪ ᰖ ⯲㧳ⲛ⯖ᳶ ⴊⲯᢶ ⲛⲢ㧶 ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ⯞ ㄲ㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᄦ ႚᳶṣᜮ ႚ᳓ +39 ❺⩪ ᆚ㧶 *6.⯲ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ᜮ Ṿ⭊ ᖭ⯚ ℮ⶖ⯲ ᕎ⭃Ⰾ 㢆㨂ᢲ⩎ Ⱒ 㨎ន ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃⩪▶ 㝓㩢ሦ⯞ ⶖⰿ㧲ᜮ ዊ⚺⩪ᜮ ႚ ₩ ႚ +39 ❺Ⰾ ὂᣪ 㢆㨂ᢲ⩎ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ㅅ ™⺒ ⭃ᱣᆖ ᣪ ™⺒ ⭃ᱣ⯖ᳶ ሆ○ᢶ µ 㬦 ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ¶ ❷ ᪪㧶 ㅇሆ㨇⩪ 㢆㨂ᢲ⩎ Ⱒ ᣪ ™⯲ 㛆⨗⩪ ႚ ₩ ႚ ❺Ⰾ ╆⭃ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ⰎḖ 㙏㨎 Ⱚማᅗ√⧮⯞ Ⱆ⯖㔾ᜮ ὂ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ⮺㪯⯞ ⪢㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ +39⯲ 㬦 ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ⯚ :+2⩪▶ ሦⰿ㧲ᅺ Ⱒᜮ ❷Ⰾዊᡞ 㧲⹚Ṧ Ⰾ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯲ ᖭ⯚ ℮ⶖ ᧦ῒ⩪ Ḓ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎႚ ႚ ₩ ႚ +39 ❺ 㛆⪆ℯ⯞ 㬦 㛆⪆ ❷⯖ᳶ Ⲟ㫲㧲Ჾᜮ ❶ᡞႚ ⩎Ჾ⭦⹚ᅺ Ⱒ 㨎ន 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯚ ⮺Თ⩪▶ ႚ +39 ❺⯞ 㬦 㛆⪆㧲ᜮ ❷⩪ រ㨎 㨣ᢲ⩢⯖Ἂ ᗞ ⭮⩪ ⮺Თ㡣⯲㬦ႚ 㨎ន ❺⯲ 㞪ṾḖ ❓Ⱂ㧲⪚ 㫒ⶖ ㌪ᔲ ⶫሇ Ⱂᡞ ᜎᰶ 㧶ሇ ₩ ₒሇ⩪▶ᡞ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ႚ ㈶⭪ᢲ⩢ 㧞Ṇ㧚⩪▶ᜮ ㈶⭪Ⰾ ㄺ㬦ᢲ⩢ᅺ ⭊㔆ᰖⰎᔲ⩪▶ ᄊ√ᢲ⩢ Ḓ ᅗ⭊Ḗ ╎㡎Ἆ Ⲷⴊ╆ᜮ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ㅇሆ℮⮞Ḗ 㙏㨎 ❺⯞ ណᜮ ₮Ⰾ⩖ ⮺Ṇ⭃ዊ ⩪ រ㧶 ᡟⲪሦ⯞ ⶖⰿ㧺 ⚲ᡞ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ Ⰾᜮ 㭞☧ Ⲷⴊ╆⯲ រㅎ ❺ ㈶❶⩪ ⧟⪛㨿⯞ ₒ㋺ ⚲ Ⱒ ₮Ⰾ⩖ Ⲷᆏ ❷Ⰾᰚ Ⲷ㤢 នᱣ⩪ 㨎នᢲᜮ 㛆⪆ 㬹⚲ √㧖 ῎ᄦ⫚ Ⴓ⯚ ❺⯲ ㇶⴟⲛ⯖ᳶ Ⲷᆏᢲᜮ ₮Ⰾ⩖⯲ ⪆ᲆ 㝓○⯞ ⯲ₒ㧶 µ 㬦⭃⯲ ₒṆ マ⭦ ⶖ╆ዊ ¶ µ 㬦 㛆⪆ន P/ ዊ 㬦 㛆⨗⭃ ₮Ⰾ⩖ ¶ µ 㬦 㛆⨗ ⮺ṆⅫ¶ ᦋ⯞ ₮Ⰾ⩖ Ⲷᆏ ❷⯲ ⪢❶ᰖᅺ 㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ₮Ⰾ⩖⩪ ❺Ⰾ 㬦 ⭃ᱣ Ⰾ╛⯖ᳶ ណᅂ Ⱒᜮ 㬦 㛆⪆ ₮Ⰾ⩖ Ⲷᆏ ❷⯚ ㏶ ㅎⰒ⯲ ⚲⭃ Ჿ ⴊᄎ⯞ ⫞㫮㧲ᅺ ⪢ⲫⴟ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂⯲ ῖᷲḖ ⭃Ⰾ㧲ᄦ Ṧᜮ Ⲫ⩪▶ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⯲ ⪢ⲫⴟ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂ ⭎⪛⩪ ⮺Ṇ㧶 ❷Ⰾ 㬦 㛆⪆ ⮺ṆⅫ⯚ Ⱆ₲ⲛ⯖ᳶ គ㬦 㛆⪆ ⮺ṆⅫ ᪪ᜮ 㬦⭃ ⶖ╆ዊ 㪯❷⩪ ⋞㨎 㛆⪆ 㬦ន គႚႚ ᕈ 㫮ⰎⰪᜮ 㬦 㛆⪆ ⮺ṆⅫ 㪯㕶⯲ 3&9 ⩪ រ㨎 ₒṆ マ⭦ ❺ 㛆⪆⭃ ዊሆ ⪢ ⶖ╆ዊ ⫚ ₮Ⰾ⩖ ⭃ዊḖ ⋞ᴉ㧲⪆ 㨎ន ❺⯲ Ⲷᆏ ❷ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㧶 ₮ Ⱒ ㅇሆ ᕎ⭃រᳶ 㝓㩢ႚ ❓Ⱂᢲᜮ ᅗ⭊ Ⰾᜮ 㬦 㛆⪆ ₮Ⰾ⩖ 㪯㕶⯲ 3&9 Ḗ រㅎ㧲ᜮ ❺⯲ Ⴖ₶ ₩ ㈶❶Ḗ ヂគ㧲ᅺ 㨎ន Ⲷᆏ ❷ 㬦 㛆⪆ ₮Ⰾ⩖ ⯞ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ❺ ❶ⰿ⯞ 㫮ⰎⰪ⯲ Ⲷ㤢ṦⰎ ᡟⲪ㧲ᄦ ᢶ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㪯㕶⯲ ᡟⲪ⯚ ❺⯲ Ⲷᆏ 㪯㕶Ḗ 㬦 㛆⪆ ₮Ⰾ⩖ 㪯㕶⯲ 3&9 ᪪ᜮ ₒṆ マ⭦ ⶖ╆ዊ⫚ Ⴓ⯚ 㪯㕶ᳶ Ⲟ㫲㧲Ჾᜮ ᆏⶫᄎ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂ᳶ 㧲⪆ኢ Ⲟ㫲⯞ 㧲⹚ ὕ㧶 マ គ㬦 㛆⪆ ⮺ṆⅫ 㪯㕶Ḗ ᅞ☧ ╆⭃㧲ᄊᔲ 㫮ⰎⰪ⯲ Ⲷ㤢Ṧ⯞ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ╛㬃⩪ ᕎὊᄦ ᢶ Ⰾ 㝓㩢ᜮ 㫒ⶖ 㧶ሇ ₒሇ ₩ ⮺Თ 㝓㩢ㅇ⩪▶ ❓Ⱂᢲ⩢⯖Ἂ ᡳⰖ ᕎ⭃⯲ ㈶⭪Ⰾ ⶫሇ ₩ Ⱂᡞ ⩪▶ 㨣ᢲ⩎ ᄚ㘺 ⶫⰎ ⬮⨗ ❺ Ⴖ₶ᆖⲯ⯲ ⪆ᲆ ⬮☦⩪ រ㧲⪆ 㝓㩢ႚ ❓Ⱂᢲᅺ Ⱒ⯖ᔲ Ṩ⯚ ᅗ⭊ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢ႚ 㨎ន ሇႚ⯲ ℯ᷺ ╛ ⬮ᄎ⩪ √㨃㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢ᜮ Ḓ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎႚ ❶ⰿ⩪ Ⱏ㧲ᅺ ႚᅃⰒ㧲⫚ ⲫኖ○ 㨿╛⩪ ᡞ⭚Ⰾ ᢲᜮ ᅗⱛㅎⲶḖ ሆ㈯㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯞ ႚᳶṣᜮ ⰿ⅗⯖ᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧶 ⴟ㨃㨎Ἆ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢ᜮ ❺ Ⴖ₶ᆖⲯ ₩ ኒ Ⰾ㭞⩪ ᄒㅪ ႚᅃⰒ㧲⫚ ᅗⱛ⯞ ⹚⪊❶㔾ᄊᔲ
ႚ +39ᜮ +39 ᆖ +39 ⯲ ⪾⹛ ᣪ ⶖ⬮ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ⮺㪯⯲ / គ⯞ 㢆㨂㧶 ႚ +39 ⩪ᜮ Ⱚማ ᅗ√⧮⯞ Ⱆ⯖㔾ᜮ +39 +39 +39 +39 ⯲ ႚ⹚ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ⮺㪯⯲ / គⰎ ⩎Ⱒ
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⹛ⲫⲛ⯖ᳶ ኒ ႚ○⯞ ヂគ㨂⯖ᳶ⠂ Ⲛ㧶 ❺⯲ 㫯Ḗ ⭋ ⩎ᄦ Ṧᅺ Ⱒ ኒᲆᔲ Ⱆ√ ᅗ⭊ ⰺⱆⲛ ᅗⱛ ዊ⩟⯚ ❶႞ Ⱚ⭪ ዊ⚺ⲛ ᘒ㧲⭊ ₩ ❺ 㝓㩢 㪞㬃⩪ រ㧶 ⲯ㫯㧶 ∞▷Ⰾ ႚ㧶 ᅗ⭊⩪ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⩎Ჾ⭚⯞ 㨎ᅊ㧲ᅺ ና㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᄦ ᢶ
㝓㩢ⰿ⅗ ና Ⲟᱏ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎ⯲ Ⲟᱏ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎᜮ 㫶ᡳ ሇႚ⩪▶ ❺ Ⴖ₶⯞ 㨣㧲ᜮ ⶫ⩪ ⚲⯲ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⩪ ⹛Ἆ㧲ᄦ ᢺ ᄝⰎ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎႚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⰿ⅗⯲ ና⯞ ⮞㨎 ㊂㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ Ⲟᱏ⯚ ⯦ᆖ Ⴓ 㝓㩢ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 ᰖⰎ►✾ ᕎ⹚ ሦṆḖ ㊂㧲ᄊᔲ ዊ⚺⯞ ⭊㬦㧲⪆ ▾ᅞ㧲ᄊᔲ 㝓㩢ዊ⚺⩪ ⯲ⴎ㧲⹚ ⧤ᜮ ╷╊ ℯ⯞ ᅺ⧢㧲ᄊᔲ 㧞⬮㧶 ዊ⚺⩪ ᆚ㧶 㨏➆ ヂគ 㝓㩢⩪ Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ႛႛ⯲ ⲫኖ⩪ᜮ ⰿគⲪⰎ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎᜮ Ⰾ ⶫ 㧲ᔲ ᪪ᜮ ⪆Კ⯲ ℯ⯞ ►㕷㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ ⩎ᨾ Ⲟᱏ⯞ ►㕷㨢ᜮ⹚⩪ ᆚᅞ⩠Ⰾ 㝓㩢ႚ ㈶⭪ ᕎ⹚ ❓Ⱂᢶ ሇႚ⯲ ὃ᳷⯞ ⋞ᴉ㧶 㝓㩢⯲ Ⲷ₲ 㪞㬃ᆖ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯞ ና㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ᡳ⭪㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ℯⲛ ₩ ⲯミⲛ ⚲គ⩪ រ㧶 ㉃∞㧶 Ⰾ㨎ႚ ⲞⲶᢲ⩎⨖ 㧶 Ṧ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ᆖⲯ⯚ Ṿ⭊ ⰻ㧲ᅺ ⋞⭃Ⰾ ṨⰎ ☦ὂᢶ ⲞᱏႶ₶⯲ ⲞⲶⴊᄎ⯖ᳶ▶⯲ 㝓㩢 㪞㬃 Ⰾ㨎 Ⲛ㧶 㪯㕶⯲ ❺⯞ Ⴖ₶㧲ᅺⰪ 㧲ᜮ ⩟ㅎႚ ᅄᜮ ⶖ⬮㧶 ⩎Ჾ⭚ ⶫ 㧲ᔲᳶ ὂ ᆚ㧺ሦ⩪▶ 㨎ន ❺ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢 ᕎ⹚ ㈶⭪ 㪞㬃⯞ 㞦⧟㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ ✗⹚ ⧤ᜮ ⲪⰎ Ⱒ Ⲷ㤢ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ᕎ⪇ ᪪ᜮ 㝓㩢ႚ ㈶⭪ ᕎ⹚ ❓Ⱂᢶ ᆚ㧺ሦ ᦋ⯲ 㢆ᆞⲛ ⲯḖ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᜮ ᠊Ⰾ㗊℺Ⰾ✾ႚ 㪞ⱆᳶ▶ᜮ √ⱆ㧲 ὂ 㝓㩢⫚ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪Ⰾ ᅗⱛⲶ㤢 Ⴖ₶⩪ ₲❶ 㨎 ⬮☦ᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧲⹚ᜮ ⧤ᜮ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ 㢆㨂ᢲᜮ ዊ⚺⯲ ℮⮞ᜮ ❓Ⱂᢶ 㝓㩢⯲ 㫒 ℮⮞⫚ Ḗ ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ㈶⭪ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ᜮ 㫒 រ╛⯖ᳶ ⲛ㨃㧲⹚ ⧤⯚ Ṿ⭊ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ㅇሆ℮⮞ႚ 㢆㨂ᢲ⩎ Ⱒ⯞ ⚲ Ⱒዊ ᧦ῒⰎ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ㅇሆ℮⮞ᜮ 㝓㩢 ➆╆ᆖⲯ⩪▶ ⚲ⲯ ㈯☦ ∞㧺 ᄊⲢᢺ ႚ○Ⰾ Ⱒ ╢ᳶ⭎ ❺ Ⴖ₶⩪ ᆚ➆Ⰾ Ⱒᜮ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎᜮ 㝓㩢 㪞㬃⑪Ṧ ⧞ᝢᰖ ႛሇ⩪▶ Ⴖ⅞ 㝓㩢 ᪪ᜮ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪Ⰾ 㨎ន ❺⯲ Ⲷⴊ⩪ ⩎ᜪ ⲯᡞ 㨎 ⬮☦ᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧲ᜮ⹚Ḗ ∞▷㧲⪆⨖ 㧶 ❺ Ⴖ₶⯞ ❶Ⱛ㧲ዊ ⰎⲞ⩪ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎᜮ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ ,3 ⮞㩲∞▷ ᪪ᜮ µ㝓㩢❾╆㌂㨎∞▷ IUHHGRP WR RSHUDWH )72 ¶ ᅺ▶Ḗ Ⱛ○㨎↖ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⱂ㗊⊊⩪ ⯫㧶 ዊ⩟ ⶫ Ⱆ√ᜮ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ ㈶⯞ ᅞ㬧㧲ᜮ គᅞ⩪▶ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ❾╆Ḗ Ⴖ₶ ⪢╊㫯 ᕎ⹚ ዊ√គㅎᳶ√㗊 Ⱚኢⴊឆ ⨗☧⯞ ⩕ᜮ ᠊ Ⱒ⩎▶ ₲❶ 㧞⬮㧶 ⴊᄎⰎᰖᅺ Ⱂ❷㧲ᅺ Ⱒ⩢ )72 ᅺ▶ᜮ Ⲷⴊ╆⯲ Ⲷ㤢╷╊⯞ ႚᳶṣᜮ 㝓㩢⫚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢ႚ ㈶⭪ ᪪ᜮ ❓Ⱂᢶ ⹚⪇⯞ ❷⅞ ∞▷㧲ᅺ ⰎḖ 㨎ᅊ㧺 ℯ⯞ Ⲷ⧢㧶 ᅺ▶ᜮ ዒᄦᜮ ⚲ 㠲Ⰾ⹚⩪ ⰎḎἊ Ⱛ○ ᆖⲯ⩪ᜮ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ ⋞⸢ᝢ✾ Ⴖ₶ ₩ 5 'Ḗ ⋞ᴉ㧶 ⪆ᲆ ∞⨖ Ⲟῒႚ⯲ 㢆ᆞⲛ 㪫ᲿⰎ 㧞⬮㧲Ἂ ዊ⩟ ⬒√ Ⲟῒႚ⯲ ᡞ⭚⯞ 㧞⬮ᳶ 㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊ᡞ Ṩ⯚ ᄝ⯖ᳶ ᔲ㕚ᕆ )72 ᅺ▶ᜮ ዊ⩟⯲ 5 ' 㫶ᡳⰎ ዊⴎ 㝓㩢Ḗ ㌂㨎㧲⹚ ⧤ᡞ᳷ 㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 5 '⯲ ႛ គᅞ⩪ រ㧶 ⹚㌂⯞ Ⲷᆏ㧲Ἂ 㝓㰢 ዊⴎ⯲ 㝓㩢ႚ ⴎⱆ㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊⩪ᡞ ⪊ሆ ⪢⬒ⴊ㨇 UHVHDUFK H[HPSWLRQ ⯞ 㙏㨎 5 'ႚ 㨣ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒᜮ⹚ ⪆√Ḗ ኒ ᕎ⭃⩪ 㢆㨂㧲ዊᡞ 㧶 㨎ន ᆚ㧺ሦ⯲ ㆢዊ ❶ⰿⰟ ႚ○⯞ 㡣ႚ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎▶ᜮ ►㨣ዊ⚺ ₩ ⮺㭂○ ⪊ሆḖ 㙏㨎 ῎⩡ᡞ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ヂគ 㝓㩢⯲ ⴎⱆ ⪆√Ḗ 㫯Ⱂ㧲⪆⨖ 㧶 ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢⯲ ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃ᆖ ❓Ⱂᢶ 㝓㩢ႚ ℯⲛ⯖ᳶ ⮺㭂㧶⹚ ⪆√Ḗ 㞪គ㧲ᜮ ᆖⲯ⯚ Ⴖ⅞ ሇႚ⅞ᳶ Ⰾᶂ⩎Ⳓ⨖ 㧲Ἂ Ⰾᜮ )72 ∞▷⯞ ⭋ ⩎ᄦ Ṧ ᡳⰖ㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ Ḓ ሇႚ⩪▶ ❓Ⱂ ₵ᜮ ᅗ⭊⩪ᡞ ሇႚ⅞ 㝓㩢ㅇⰎ ႛዊ Ḓ ᅊⲯ⯞ ᕎṎ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾᜮ 㝓㩢ዊ ➆╆ᆚ㨣 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲣヂ ₩ 㨎ន ሇႚႚ µㇶ⋢Ⴖᡞሇ OHDVW GHYHORSHG FRXQWU\ /'& ¶⩪ 㨎នᢲ⩎ :72 ቶⲯ⩪ ᰖ 㝓㩢⯲῎ႚ ἎⲶᢲᜮ⹚
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⪆√ႚ ሇႚṢ Ḏዊ ᧦ῒⰎ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⪊ሆ⩪ᜮ Ṩ⯚ ⋞⭃Ⰾ 㛆Ⱏᢲᅺ ᅺᡞ⯲ Ⲟῒ○Ⰾ ⬮ሆᢶ ᄦႚ ❺ ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢⯲ 㛆○ ᅊ⪆ᳶ )72 Ⱛ○ Ⱛ⩟⯚ ⭋ ⰻ㨎⹚ᅺ Ṩ⯚ Ⱚ⭪⯞ 㧞⬮ᳶ 㧲ᄦ ᢲ⩢ ᆏႶⲛ⯖ᳶ Ⰾ⭃ ႚ㧶 ᄚ╣ᡞሆ⫚ ᠊Ⰾ㗊℺Ⰾ✾⩪▶ᜮ Ⱆ₲ⲛ⯖ᳶ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⯲ 㝓㩢 㪞㬃⩪ ᆚ㧶 ㇶ❺ ⲯḖ Ⲷᆏ㧲⹚ ⧤ᜮ ዊ⚺ ᰖⰎ►✾ ㊂ ❺ ዊ⚺⩪ Ⱒ⩎ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗Ⰾ ⴎⱆ㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊ 㭞₶ ❺⯞ Ⴖ₶㧲ᅺⰪ 㧲ᜮ ⩟ㅎႚ ㊂㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ Ⲟᱏ ⶫ⩪ᜮ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ዊ⚺⯲ ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ㊂㧲ᜮ ℯⰎ Ⱒ Ⴖ₶⩟ㅎᜮ 㝓㩢 ⮺Ⱚ⫚ 㪫╛㧶 ⴊᄎ⩪ ᰖ ❺ ╷╊⩪ 㧞⬮㧶 㝓㩢ዊ⚺⯞ ╆⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ㊂㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ⨫ ន╆Ⱚ ႛႛⰎ ╛រႚ 㧞⬮ᳶ 㧲ᜮ ዊ⚺⯞ ⮺㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊ᡞ Ⱒ Ⰾ ᅗ⭊ ⨫ ន╆Ⱚᜮ µᇪヂ ᰖⰎ►✾¶Ḗ 㪫╛㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ Ⱚ◒㧶 ᕎ⭃⯚ ╆᳚ ⪊ሆ ヒⴊ ᪪㧶 㝓㩢ዊ⚺ ᕎ⹚ ዊ㕚 ᘒ㧲⭊⯲ ᰖⰎ►✾ ㊂⯞ ዊ⚺ⰎⲞ ᅞ⨗⯲ Ⱆ√ᳶ ᶊ ⚲ᡞ Ⱒ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗⯚ Ṿ⭊ ⰻ㧶 㪯㕶ᳶ Ⰾᶂ⩎ ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ❺⯲ Ⲷⴊ ₩ ╆⭃ ᦋ ⪆ᲆ ㊻Ἆ⩪ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ⚲⯲ 㝓㩢 ᕎ⭃⯞ 㢆㨂ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ 㪫╛⩪ᜮ ⚲⯲ ⶖㅎ Ⰾ╆㬦 រṆⰒ ╆⩟ Ⴖ₶ Ⲟῒႚ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ Ⲟῒႚ ᦋ Ⰾ ᆚ⪆ᢲ⩎ Ⱒ⯞ ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ㇶⴟ ᅊⲯዦ⹚ ⚲Ⴖ⭮⩪ ⰎḎᜮ ❶႞Ⰾ ☦⬮ᢲዊᡞ 㧶 Ⲷⴊ╆ႚ ᰖⰎ►✾ ㊂ Ⲟᱏ⯞ ㊂㧲ᅺⰪ 㧺 ᧦⩪ᜮ ⯦ ╆㨇⯞ ᅺᲾ㨎⨖ 㧺 ᄝⰎ
ὂ 㧞⬮ ዊ⚺ᆖ Ⰾ⩪ ⚲₲ᢲᜮ ⋞㝓㩢 ᘒ㧲⭊ႚ ᅞ⨗⯞ 㙏㨎 Ⲷᆏᢲᡞ᳷ 㨎⨖ 㧲Ἂ Ⲟῒ ⹛⭪Ⰾ ᅞ⨗⯲ ⫞Ⲟ○⯞ 㡣ႚ ₩ ⰿ㧲⪆⨖ 㧶
╢ᳶ⭎ ❺ ╷╊ᆏⲯ⯞ ႚᡳ㧺 ᧦ ₶╷㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ㈮ႚ ⋞⭃⯞ ᅺᲾ㧲ᅺ ⰎⲞ ₵⯚ ዊ⚺⯞ ╆⭃㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ╢ᳶ⭎ ᆏⲯ ❶▾Ⰾ 㧞⬮㧶 ᅗ⭊Ḗ ⋞ᴉ㧲⪆ ❺⯲ ╷╊Ⰾ ዊ⩟⯲ ╷╊ Ⱆⲯ⩪ ₒ㋺ ⪛㨿⯞ ᅺᲾ㨎⨖ 㧶
㝓ⲯ㧶 ㅂႚⲶ ⴊⲶ ᪪ᜮ ⚳ⶖ ◒㢆⫚ ႳⰎ 㝓㩢 ⮺Ⱚ⫚⯲ ᅞ⨗⩪ ❶ᢲ⹚ᜮ ⧤⧲⯖ᔲ ᆏⲯ⩪▶ᜮ 㧞⬮㧶 ዊ㕚 ⱆᵦ⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖሦ㧶⯞ ᰖⰎ►✾ ㊂ 㫓⯚ ⹛ⲫሆṾḖ 㙏㨎 㫯㨎⨖ 㧶
㝓㩢 ⮺Ⱚ⯲ ᰖⰎ►✾ ℮ⶖ⩪ 㢆㨂ᢲ⹚ ⧤ᜮ Ⲷ Ⱚ⯲ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊⯞ ╆⭃㧺 ℯ⯞ ᄚ㘺㨎⨖ 㧶 ႚ᳓ $╆ႚ %╆⯲ 㧞⚲ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊⩪ រ㧲⪆ ᡟⲪ ᰖⰎ►✾ 㬧㨢ᅺ ႚⲯ㨢⯞ ᧦ Ⰾ㭞 $╆ႚ &╆⫚ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗⯞ 㪫╛㧶Ἆ &╆ᜮ 㨎ន ⹚ⲛⱆ╊⯞ 㬧㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 %╆⫚ ⹛ⲫ 㪫╛㨎⨖ 㧲ᄊᔲ $╆ႚ &╆⩪ ㈮ႚⲛⰒ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ Ⲷᆏ㧺 ሦ㧶⯞ 㫯㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 %╆⫚ ㅎᅊ㨢៲ ᡟⲪ ᅞ⨗⯞ ⱆᄚ㘺㨎⨖ 㧺 ⚲ᡞ Ⱒ
y
ⰿⲪ ₩ គⲪ
ᰖⰎ►✾ ❷⯲ ⰿⲪ⯚ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎႚ 㝓㩢ዊ⚺⯞ ⫞Ⲟ㧲ᄦ 㫯㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἆ▶ᡞ ❶႞ᆖ Ⱚ⭪⯞ ṨⰎ ☦ὂ㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲣヂ ᪪ᜮ Ⰾ⩪ ㈮ႚⲛ⯖ᳶ Ṩ⯚ ⋞⭃Ⰾ ☦ὂᢲᜮ 㝓㩢 ㊂☦ⲢヂḖ ᄊ㋲㋲ ⧤ᜮᜮ ⲪⰎ ᪪㧶 ⩟ㅎ ᕎ√ⲛ⯖ᳶ ዊⴎ⯲ ❺ ዊ⚺ 㝓㩢Ḗ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ㧲ᜮ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ ⪾ᜮ ❾㟂⯲ ⮞㩲⯞ 㧖㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ 㧲⹚Ṧ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ❷⩪ᜮ 㝓㩢ሦⰪႚ 㨏➆ 㝓㩢Ḗ ᰖⰎ►✾⧞⭝ OLFHQFH RXW 㧲ዊᳶ ᅊⲯ㨎⨖ 㧶ᜮ Ⲫ⯞ ⋞ᴉ㧲⪆ Ⱆ√ 㧶ᅞႚ Ⱒ ⰻ㧶 㝓㩢 㪞㬃⯖ᳶ Ⱂ㨎 ⰺⱆⲛ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎᜮ ᆚ᳂
ㇶ⋢Ⴖᡞሇ /'& ⯚ ᗞዦ⹚ ⯲⨗㤢⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 㫒 ⯲῎⫚ ᗞዦ⹚ ῎⪇ᆚ᳂ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ㪫ⲯ 75,36 ⩪ ᆚ㧶 㪫⨗ Ⰾ㨣 ⯲῎Ḗ ἎⲶ ₵⧲
ዊ⚺⯞ ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ὂᣪ ㊂㧲⪚ᜮ⹚ ⪆√ႚ ∢㫯㧺 ႚ○Ⰾ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ 㝓㰢 Ⲷ Ⱚ⯲ 㝓㩢Ḗ 㬧㧶 ᅗ⭊ ⲛⲢ㧶 ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ₵⧲ᜮ⹚ ⪆√ႚ 㫯㧲⹚ ⧤⯞ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾ⬒⩪ᡞ ⯦ᆖ Ⴓ⯚ ㈮ႚⲛⰒ Ⲷ㧶ⲪⰎ Ⱒ y
ᆖᡞ㧶 ⋞⭃ 㧶 㬦╆ႚ 㝓㩢Ḗ ᡟⲪ㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᄊᰲ⯲ រႚᳶ ᡟⲪሦ ⮺Ⱚ⩪ᄦ ⹚∢㧲⪆⨖ 㧲ᜮ ᳶ⪎㞊 Ⱆ❶∢ 㫓⯚ ₲ⲛⰒ ⹚∢ ⋞⭃⩪ រ㧶 ⹚㈶Ⰾ Ṿ⭊ 㔎 ⚲ Ⱒ
y
⹚Ṇⲛ Ⲷ⨗ ᅞ⨗ ╛ 㝓ⲯ ሇႚ⩪▶⯲ 㞪Ṿႚ Ⲷ㧶ᢲᜮ ᦋ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗ ⴊ㨇⩪ Ḓ ⹚Ṇⲛ Ⲷ⨗⯞ ₵⯞ ⚲ Ⱒ ❺⯖ᳶ ⪢ ႚ㧶 ⅫⰎ Ṧ⪊㨎 Ⱒᜮ ሇႚᔲ ❶㨣 ⶫⰒ 㝓㩢ႚ ⩠ᜮ ሇႚ⩪ រ㨎▶ᡞ Ⰾᲆ㧶 Ⲷ⨗⩪ ⶖ⩎ ⚲ Ⱒ
y
ዊ㕚 ᅞ⨗ ╛⯲ Ⲷ⨗ ᰖⰎ►✾⯲ 㨎⹚ ᕎ⹚ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪ⯲ 㝓㩢⩪ រ㧶 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ⫚ ᆚ᳂ᢶ Ⲷ⨗Ⰾ ᅞ⨗ ╛ 㢆㨂ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ
y
⯲῎╆㨇 ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗⯚ ᰖⰎ►✾ ዊ႞ ᡳ⧢ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚ ㊻⩪▶ ╢ᳶ Ⴖ₶㧶 Ⲷ㤢⩪ រ㧶 ⰖⲛⰒ µႶᱣዊ⚺ Ⲷᆏ JUDQW EDFN ¶ ⯲῎ႚ ⚲₲ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⯲῎ᜮ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚᳶ 㧲⪆ኢ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪ⯲ Ⲷ㤢⯞ ỖⲚ ሆⰟ㧶 Ⰾ㭞⩪ Ⴖᱣ Ⲷ㤢⯞ ╷╊㧺 ᄝ⯞ ⬮ሆ㨂⯖ᳶ⠂ ሇⲛ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪ⩪ᄦ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚႚ ☦㧶 ሇႚ⯲ ❶ⰿ⩪ ᡟⲪⲛ⯖ᳶ Ⱏ㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯞ 㩢ႚ㧲ᜮ ᦋ⯲ √ណ✾ᲆ⭎ ᅊᆖḖ ㆢᰲ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ᪪㧶 ᅞ⨗ዊ႞Ⰾ Ⱆ₲ ❺ ᅞ⨗ ᆚ᳚ ⰿዊ㫮ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ 㝓㰢 ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪႚ ሇ⪛ዊ⩟Ⱂ ᅗ⭊ ⭋ ኒᲆ㧲 Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⯲῎ⴊ㨇⯞ 㙏㨎 㕚╆ႚ ᡳⰖ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 ᰖⰎ►✾ 㬧⯞ 㙏㨎 ᅗⱛ㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯞ ṣᜮ ⴊ㋲⯲ Ⱆ㫲Ⰾ
㝓㩢ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ㊂㧲ᅺⰪ 㧲ᜮ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎᜮ ᰖⰎ►✾ ㊂ Ⲟᱏ⯲ ⲛⲢ○⯞ 㡣ႚ㧲ዊ⩪ ⧸▶ 㨎ន ᰖⰎ►✾⩪ ⩎ᨾ ᕎ⭃Ⰾ 㢆㨂ᢲ⩎ Ⱒᜮ⹚ ኒṆᅺ ⩎ᨾ ⴊᄎᆖ ⯲῎ႚ ⚲₲ᢲᜮ⹚ 㫯㧲ᄦ Ⰾ㨎㧺 㧞⬮ႚ Ⱒ y
╆᳚: HPV ❺ 㝓㩢⯲ ᇪヂ ᰖⰎ►✾
⨫ ន╆Ⱚႚ ႛዊ ╛រႚ 㧞⬮ᳶ 㧲ᜮ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ⮺㧶 ᅗ⭊ ᇪヂ ᰖⰎ►✾ႚ Ⰾᶂ⩎ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾ⫚ រⴊⲛ⯖ᳶ 㣶ⲛⰒ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗⯚ Ⱆ⯲ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ╛រ⯲ ኢⲞ ᕎ⹚ ዊ㕚 ⴊᄎᆖ ᇪ㫲㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯞ ⯲ₒ㧶 ⰻ㧶 ᇪヂ ᰖⰎ►✾ 㪫╛⯲ 㧶 ⪢ᳶ +39 ᆏⲯ ₩ ㇶⴟ Ⲷ㤢 ᆚ᳂ ዊ⚺ ❺ ⋞㫶○㫮 ⲯⲶ 㨎ㅎ ⱆⴊṗ ₩ ○∞ ⴊⲶ ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ╆᳚Ḗ ⚲ Ⱒ 㫒ⶖ 㓒⸪ᰶរ㧳 8QLYHUVLW\ RI 4XHHQVODQG ⪊ሆ⭪⯚ +39⯲ / ₩ / គⰎ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾⮺╆ⰟⰪ 9/3 Ḗ 㪯○㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ╆❾⯞ ₶ᅆ㧲ᅺ ᗞរ ㆢ ₒሇ⩪▶ Ⰾ⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㨢 ᗞ ₒሇ ⴊ⹚㕚⭎រ㧳 Ữ㎆◖㗊⯲ ⪊ሆ⭪⯚ 㓒⸪ᰶរ㧳⯲ ㈶⭪ᆖ →ⲛ⯖ᳶ ᡳⰖ㧶 ᕎ⭃⩪ រ㧲⪆ ₒሇ ᕎ 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㨢 ᗞ ₒሇ ሇṗ⧮⪊ሆ☦ 1DWLRQDO &DQFHU ,QVWLWXWH 1&, ⫚ ᳶㅎ✾㗊រ㧳⯲ ⪊ሆ⭪⯚ ☦ ⮺ᣪⴟ₮Ⰾᲆ✾⯲ គ / Ⰾ Ἆ⪇ᢶ ᡳῖ⩪ 㛆⪆ᢺ ❶⩪ Ṩ⯚ ⨫⯲ 㨇ㅎḖ 㪯○㧲ᜮ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾⮺╆ⰟⰪḖ ╷○㨂⯞ ₶ᅆ㨢 ᅊሇ Ồ㔆⫚ *6.⩪▶ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ዊ⚺⯞ Ⰾ⭃㧲⪆ ❺⯞ ╷╊ ❶ⰿ⩪ ㈶❶㧲⪚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ዊ⚺Ⰾ Ⴖ₶ᢲ៲ ន❶ ₒሇ⯚ µ►₶ⶖ⯲¶ 㝓㩢 ❶✾㗶⯞ ᡞⰟ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ⩢ ▶ᳶ Ḓ ᖾ ዊᆚ 㓒⸢ᰶ 1&, ⴊ⹚㕚⭎ ᳶㅎ✾㗊 ⯲ Ⴖ⅞ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯖ᳶ Ⱂ㨎 ₒሇ 㝓㩢ㅇ⩪▶ ₶ႚ ᅗⱛ Ⲣヂ µ㝓㩢 ⶫⱆ Ⲣヂ¶ ႚ Ⴖ❶ᢲ⩢ Ⴖ ዊᆚ ႞⯲ ▶ᳶ Ḓ Ⴖ⯲ ⨫㨿 㝓㩢 ⶫⱆ ᅗⱛⰎ ᗞ ႚዦⰎ ⹚☧ᢲἎ▶ ន╆Ⱚ⯚ ⪆ᲆ ⩎Ჾ⭚⩪ ⹛Ἆ㧲⪚ᅺ Ⰾ⩪ រ㧶 ᘬ⯚ ⋞⭃ ᪪㧶 ⹚∢㧲ᄦ ᢲ⩢
#
ኒṖ 2ᜮ Ⰾ ◒ ႚ⹚ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 ᰖⰎ►✾⯲ ⪊រ㣶⫚ Ⰾ ᆚ⩪ ᆚᅞḖ ⪆
̍պ 2: HPV ؏˔ ݣԭ છଭࡿ ˩५ ӿࢄ۱ݘ
ਭइԍғлଚ˩ ˯ ˯ײջؼʟࠆˮࡒ
ϗ ࡖ
/˯ ˯ײջߋࠆˮܒ
ୋ࣬ છଭ ࡒ HPV
Ըݘਜ਼лଚ˩
ϗ ࡖ છଭ ࡒ
ϗ ࡖ ˯ײછଭ ࡒ HPV
1995ϔ ӿࢄ۱ݘ HPV ؏ ݣлଛ ٵѤࢷ ӿࢄ۱ݘ 1995ϔ Ѥࢷ ӿࢄ۱ݘ ୋ࣬ ୁ ࠆˮܒ
࣌ऌࡈлଚ˩
1995ϔ Ѥࢷ ӿࢄ۱ݘ
Ѥࢷ ӿࢄ۱ݘ ֛(Merck)
֦ғࢄ(שMedimmune)
GSK
2005ϔ Ը ݘӿࢄ۱ ݘଟࡿ
ːː ̘̓ࡰԸ ऎପѶ ࠆˮࡿ ʹ˒ࢄז ːѭ Ѥࢷ ӿࢄ۱ݘԸ ࢴୗ
ːː̘˔
״ɻ ̘߳
Ѥࢷ ӿࢄ۱ݘ
ٵѤࢷ ӿࢄ۱ݘ
❺ ዊ⚺⯲ ☦⮺ሦ⯞ ᣲᲆ➖ ∢㫯❾○ᆖ ⩎ᜪ ន╆Ⱚᡞ Ⱚ╆⯲ Ⲷ㤢Ⰾ 㕚 ዊᆚ⯲ 㝓㩢Ḗ ㌂㨎㧲⹚ ⧤ᜮᜮ 㫯❺Ⰾ √ⱆ㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊ ᡟⲪⲛ ሦṆႚ ╛㫒 ヂគᢺ ⚲ᡞ Ⱒᜮ ႚ○⯞ Ⴊ⧢㧲⪆ ᗞ Ồ㔆⫚ *6.ᜮ 㨎ន +39 ᆚ᳂ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 ῎Ⲷ㧶 ╛㫒ⲫኖ⯞ ⰿ㧲ᜮ ᇪヂ ᰖⰎ►✾⯞ 㨣㧲⪚ Ⰾ 㝓㩢ᜮ ᗞ⩪▶ ᗞ ╆Ⰾ⩪ ᄒㅪ Ṧᵦᢶ ᖾ ዊᆚ⯲ ន╆Ⱚ ႞⩪ Ⰾᶂ⩎ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢 ⶫⱆ⯲ Ⱆ㫲⯖ᳶ 1&,⫚ ₒሇ ሇṗᄎ⪊ሆ⭪ 1DWLRQDO ,QVWLWXWHV RI +HDOWK 1,+ Ⰾ ỮⰎ⁂ 0HG,PPXQH ₩ Ồ㔆⩪ √⪆㧶 ⋞ᡟⲪ ᰖⰎ►✾ᜮ ᆏᡳᡟⲪ ᰖⰎ►✾ᳶ Ⲟ㫲ᢲ⩢ᅺ ⰎḖ 㙏㨎 *6.⫚ Ồ㔆ᜮ ὂ ⰺⱆⲛ ᅗⱛⰪḖ Ⲷ㧲ᅺ 㨎ន ⹚ⲛⱆ╊⯞ ᡟⲪ㧺 ሦṆḖ ⩕ᄦ ᢲ⩢ Ồ㔆ᜮ ᗞ ႚ❾ *DUGDVLO ⯞ ₒሇ ❶ⰿ⩪ ㈶❶㧲⪚ᅺ *6.ᜮ ᗞ ⭮ ⪛ሇ⩪▶ ◒Ḏ₮ṇ✾ &HUYDUL[ Ḗ ㈶❶㧲⪚
㧞⚲ 㨏➆ዊ⚺⯲ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ ❺ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⩪ រ⯫㧲ᜮ Ⲷⴊ╆⯲ ᣪ ™⺒ Ⲟᱏ⯚ ❺ ╷╊⯞ ⮞㧶 រㅎ ዊ⚺⯞ ▾ᅞ㧲ᜮ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞḖ 㙏㨎 㝓㩢 ㌂㨎⯲ ⮞㩲⯞ Ⰾᄊᔲ Ⲷᄊ㧲ᜮ ⲞᱏⰎ 㧲⹚Ṧ ዊⴎ 㝓㩢⩪ ᦋ᳷ᢶ ዊ⚺ ᕎ⹚ ᆏⲯ⩪ រ㧶 ⲛⲢ㧶 រ⧢ ዊ⚺Ⰾ ⴎⱆ㧲⹚ ⧤⯞ ႚ○Ⰾ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ Ⰾ ᅗ⭊ ዊ⚺Ⰾ 㕛⭮㧶 5 ' ዊ⩟Ⰾᰖᡞ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞḖ 㧺 ⚲ႚ ⩠ᄦ ᢶ ႚ᳓ +39 ⮺ⲞⰪ ▶⪎⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢ᜮ ᅗⱛⰪႚ 㝓㩢ႚ ❓Ⱂᢶ ሇႚ⩪▶ ⩎ᨺ㧶 㪯㕶⯲ 㨇⭪ᡞ ╆⭃㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᡞ᳷ 㧲Ἂ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ᅗ⭊⩪ᜮ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ Ⲟᱏ⯞ ╆⭃㧺 ⚲ ⩠ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞḖ 㧲ᜮ ዊ⩟⯚ ⲯⲶ ℯ ⚲⯂ Ⴖ► ○∞ ⴊⲶ 㛆⪆ᱣ Ⴊ☦ ∞▷ ℯ 㨇⭪ ₩ Ⲟឆ ⚲គᆖ Ⴓ⯚ ❺ ᆏⲯ ⪆ᲆ គᅞ⩪ Ⱒ⩎ ᡟⰪⲛⰒ ❷⯞ ▾ᅞ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ⰎḖ 㙏㨎 ⋞⭃ ㊻Ἆ⩪▶ 㭂⯂ⲛⰒ ዊ⚺⯞ プ⧢㧲ᄊᔲ 㪞ⴎ ዊ⚺⯞ Ⴖᱣ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞႚ ႚ㧶 ᅗ⭊⩪ᡞ ▾ᅞ Ⱚㅎ⩪ ⚲ᗞ⯲ ❶႞Ⰾ ᄒṎ ⚲ᡞ Ⱒ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ ᅺ⧢㧶 ╢ᳶ⭎ ▾ᅞႚ Ḓ ዊ⩟⯲ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ㌂㨎㧲⹚ ⧤⯖Ἂ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ዊ⚺⯲ ᰖⰎ►✾ႚ 㧞⬮㧲⹚ ⧤ᜮ ᄝ⯞ Ⰾᜮ ℯ᷺ⲛ 㡣ႚ ᆖⲯ⯚ → Ⲟᱏ⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶⯲ 㨏➆Ⰾ
ⰿⲪ ₩ គⲪ
y
ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎႚ Ⱚㅎ Ⴖ₶ᲿⰎ ㉃∞㧶 ᅗ⭊ᰖἎ 㝓㩢ᳶ 㫒ᢶ ❺ Ⲷⴊᆖⲯ⯞ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ ₮ᰦ⹛㧶 ⲞᱏⰎ ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ ᰖⰎ►✾ ㊂ ᆖⲯ⯲ ◒√ ⴊᄎ⩪ ሆ☧ᢲᜮ ⧤⯖Ἂ Ⱚㅎⲛ⯖ᳶ ╷╊ Ⲟᱏ⯞ ᅊⲯ㧲ᅺ ሆ㪞㧲ᜮ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ⱆᱣሦⰎ ⶖ⩎⹚ዊ ᧦ῒⰎ Ⱂ㗊⊊⩪ ヒ⪆㧶 ዊ⩟ ⶫ Ⱆ√ᜮ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎ⯲ 㝓㩢Ḗ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ ዊ⩟⯲ ⶖ⬮㧶 ⲞᱏⰎᰖᅺ ត㧲⪚ Ⱂ㗊⊊⩪ ⯫㧶 㧶 ዊ⩟⯚ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞḖ 㙏㨎 +39 ₩ ⯞ រ╛⯖ᳶ 㧲ᜮ ⱆⴊ㨃 +39 ❺⯞ ╷╊㧲⪚ᅺ 㪞ⱆ 㨎ន ❺⩪ រ㨎 Ⱎ╛ ╛⯞ 㨣 ⶫⰒ Ⲫ⩪ រ㨎 㔊 Ⱚ√➆⯞ ᜪᔚᅺ ត㧲⪚ Ⰾ ዊ⩟⯚ +39 ╷╊⯞ ⮞㧶 ⚳ⶖ ◒㢆ᳶ Ḓ ⚳ⶖ ◒㢆⫚ᜮ Ḓ រⰿቺ⯞ ╆⭃㧲⪚ዊ ᧦ῒ⩪ 㪞ⴎ㧲ᜮ +39 ዊ⚺ ᆚ᳂ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ⭊㬦㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⩢ ኒᲆᔲ ⩎ᨾ ᅗ⭊⩪ᜮ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ⯲ ○ᆏ ⪆√ႚ 㝓ⲯ ዊ⚺⯲ 㝓㩢 ㅇሆ℮⮞⩪ ⯲㨎 ᅊⲯᢺ ⚲ᡞ Ⱒ Ⱂ㗊⊊⩪ ヒ⪆㧶 㧶 ዊ⩟⯚ +39 ❺⯲ µ 㬦 ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ¶ ╆⭃ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ *6.⯲ +39 ❺ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯞ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ㧲Ჾ ❶ᡞ㧲⪚⯖ᔲ Ⰾₒ ▾ᅞ⩪ ᗞ ₲⯲ ❶႞Ⰾ ☦⬮ᢲ⩢ᅺ *6.⯲ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪Ⰾ Ṿ⭊ ᖭ⯚ ℮ⶖḖ 㢆㨂㧲ᅺ Ⱒ⩎ 㪞ⱆዦ⹚ᡞ ▾ᅞḖ ❾㟂㧺 ႚ○Ⰾ Ⱒᅺ ត㧲⪚ ⩞ᅃ㧶 ❾ㅎⲛ 㝓㩢 ➆╆ᆚ㨣ᆖ ႯᲿ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲣヂᜮ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 㝓㩢 ㅇሆ ᕎ⭃ ⶫ Ⱆ√⩪ រ㨎⪆ Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧲ᅺ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ㅇሆḖ ᄊ√㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㧶ᜮ
ⱆⴊ㨃 ❺⯲ គ ○∞⯚ ⴟⴟ រⰿቺ ᪪ᜮ 㭂ὂ⩪▶ ╷╊ᢶ
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Ⲫ⩪▶ ዊ⩟⯲ ○ᆏⲛⰒ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ⩪ ኧⲯⲛ⯖ᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ Ⲟᱏ⯚ ዊⴎ ❺ ዊ⚺⯞ ○ᆏⲛ⯖ᳶ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ⚳᳂ᢶ ዊ⚺ᆖ ㉃∞㧶 Ⱚ⭪ ኒṆᅺ ╛ន㧶 ❶႞⯞ 㧞⬮ᳶ 㧶ᜮ 㧶ᅞⲪᡞ ႚ⹚ᅺ Ⱒ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ⯲ ○ᆏⰎ ᧦ᳶᜮ ᅗⱛ╆ 㝓㩢⯲ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ㅇሆ℮⮞⫚ Ⴓ⯚ ዊ⚺ ⬒ⲛ ⬮Ⱂ⩪ ⪛㨿⯞ ₵⯞ ⚲ Ⱒ⯖⁚ᳶ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ⫚ Ⴓ⯚ Ḓ Ⲟᱏ⯞ Ⅻ㨣㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯞ ᄚ㘺㨎↖ 㧞⬮ႚ Ⱒ ᪪㧶 ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞᜮ ⩒Ⲷᔲ ❾㟂㧺 ⮞㩲⯞ ᕎ㢆㧲ᅺ Ⱒᜮ Ⲫ⩪▶ᡞ 㧶ᅞⲪ⯞ ႚ 㧞⚲ 㨏➆ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⩪ រ⯫㧲ᜮ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎႚ ㊂㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ◒ ™⺒ Ⲟᱏ⯚ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲ ᪪ᜮ 㝓㩢 ㊂☦ ⲢヂḖ 㙏㨎 √ⲛⲢ㧶 㝓㩢 ᪪ᜮ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ រ㨇㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ Ⰾ Ⲟᱏ⯞ ⮞㨎▶ᜮ Ⲷ Ⱚႚ ሇႚ 㝓㩢ㅇ ᪪ᜮ ዊ㕚 ᆚ᳂ ዊᆚ⩪ 㝓㩢 ㅇ⭪ᢶ ዊ⚺Ⰾ ሇႚ ዊ╛ √ⲛᅃ㧲ᄊᔲ 㝓㩢ႚ 㩢ႚᢲ⹚ ⧤⧞⨖ 㧺 Ⰾ⮺⩪ រ㧶 ▾⯞ Ⲷ㈶㧲⪆⨖ 㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊႚ ○ᆏ㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊ 㨎ន ሇႚዊᆚ⯚ 㨎ន 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯞ ᄊⲢ㧲ᄊᔲ ❓Ⱂᢶ 㝓㩢Ḗ ㊂☦㨂⯖ᳶ⠂ 㨎ន ሇႚ⩪▶⯲ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯞ Ⲷᄊ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᄦ ᢶ 㝓㩢⩪ Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧲ᜮ ❷⯚ ሇႚ⩪ ᰖ ኒ Ⲣヂႚ ḎἊ Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊႚ ∢ႚ㧶 ሇႚᡞ ⴎⱆ㧶 ╛ន⚲⯲ Ⲣヂ⯚ Ⲷ Ⱚ⯲ Ⰾ⯲ ❺ㅇ ႶⰟ⯞ 㩢⭃㧲ᅺ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ 㨎ន ႶⰟ⯲ ᆏ❷ⲛⰒ ⲯᡞᜮ Ⲣヂ⩪ ᰖ ╛Ⰾ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲣヂ⩪ ☦⬮ᢲᜮ ዊ႞ ᪪㧶 ሇႚ⩪ ᰖ ḎἊ ᗞ Ⰾ╛Ⰾ ☦⬮ᢲᜮ ᅗ⭊ᡞ Ⱒ 㝓㩢⩪ Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧲ᜮ ❷⩪ᜮ ᆏ❷ⲛⰒ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲⫚ ∢⩎ ⋞ᆏ❷ⲛⰒ ヒ⪆ ₩ ዊ㕚 㨣ⲯⲛ ℯⲛ Ⲣヂ ᦋⰎ 㢆㨂ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ ᆏ❷ⲛ ╆Ⲟ ╆㭞 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ 㝓㩢ㅇ⯚ Ⲷ Ⱚ ዊ⩟ ❶ₖ╆㬦 ᪪ᜮ ዊ㕚 ႶⰒ ⩪ᄦ ⯲ᅆ⯞ Ⲷ㈶㧺 ዊ㬦Ḗ Ⲷ❶㧲Ἂ Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ ន╆Ⱚ⩪ᄦᜮ ㈮ႚⲛⰒ ⯲ᅆ Ⲷ❶Ḗ ⮞㧶 ᆏㅇ㬦⩪ ヒႚ㧺 ሦ㧶Ⰾ ⶖ⩎⹚ዊᡞ 㧶 ❓Ⱂᢶ 㝓㩢⩪ រ㧶 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊᜮ 㝓㩢 ῎㭂㫮 ㊂☦ ῎㭂 ►⩒ ᦋ⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ 㨣ⲯⲛ ᪪ᜮ ╆ℯⲛ ⲢヂḖ 㙏㨎 㨣ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 Ⲣヂ ⶫ Ⱆ√ᜮ 㝓㩢 ⱆ➆⮞⭪㬦 ᪪ᜮ 㝓㩢ㅇ⯲ 㨇☦⮞⭪㬦⩪▶ ㄲṆᢲἊ Ḓ Ⱆ√ᜮ ሇᕎℯ⯲ ᆚ᳂ ⴊ㨇⩪ ⯲ᄊ㧲⪆ ℯ⭪⩪▶ ㄲṆᢶ Ⱆ√ ሇႚ⩪▶ᜮ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ᆏ❷ⲛⰒ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲣヂ Ⰾ⬒⩪ᡞ 㝓㩢 ➆╆ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ 㕚ዊ⩟ᆖ ❶ₖ╆㬦ႚ Ⲷ㧶ⲛ⯖ᳶ ⯲ᅆ⯞ Ⲷ❶㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ 㫲ᅗ⯞ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ⪢㎂រ ⊦ᰖᆖ ⶫሇ⩪▶ᜮ 㝓㩢ㅇ⯲ ╆Ⲟ ᄚ㘺 គᅞ⩪▶ Ⲷ Ⱚ⯲ ⯲ᅆ⯞ ⲫ⚲ ₵ᅺ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⋞ᆏ❷ⲛⰒ ⲢヂḖ 㙏㨎 ㈶⭪ Ⲣヂႚ 㨣ⶫⰒ 㝓㩢⩪ 㭂ᆖⲛⰒ Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ⩪ ○ᆏ㧶 ╆᳚Ⰾ ⴎⱆ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ Ⰾ㨎ᆚᅞⰪᜮ Ḓ ሇႚ⯲ ᅊⲯ ╆᳚Ḗ ヒᅺ Ⱚᵦᳶ Ⲷ❶㧺 ⚲ᜮ Ⱒ⹚Ṧ 㝓㩢⯲ ❓Ⱂ ᕎ⹚ ᄊ√ ᅊⲯ⯚ Ⲟⲛ⯖ᳶ 㨎ន ሇႚ⯲ ሦ㧶⩪ ☧㧶 ᰖ▶ 㧶 ሇႚ⩪▶ 㝓㩢ႚ ㊂☦ᢲᄊᔲ ᄊ√ᢲᰖᡞ ᆁ₮ᳶ Ḓ ሇႚ⩪▶ᡞ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ႚ ❓Ⱂᢲ⹚ ⧤⯞ ᄝⰞ⯞ ⯲ₒ㧲⹚ᜮ ⧤ᜮ ႚ᳓ *6.ᜮ +39 ❺⩪ រ㧲⪆ ⶫሇ⩪▶ ᅗⱛ⯞ ㉃∞㰢 ⩏Ⲷ㧺 Ṧ㧶 ᆫ℮⮞㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ ⮺㧲ᅺ Ⱒ⹚Ṧ ⮺Თ⩪▶ᜮ ᡳⰖ㧶 ᕎ⭃⯲ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪Ⰾ 㝓㩢ዊ⯞ ㉃ⴋ㧲⹚ ⧤⧲ᜮ Ⰾ⮺ᳶ ᄊ√ᢶ ₮ Ⱒ Ἆₚ㰢 Ⳓ↖ ᅗ⭊ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ႚ ⶫሇ⯲ 㝓㩢ℯ 㧲⩪▶ᡞ √ⲛᅃ 㞪ⲯ⯞ ₵⯞ ႚ○ᡞ ⪎ᲾⰢ y
ⰿⲪ ₩ គⲪ
㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ Ⲟᱏ⯲ 㧶 ႚ⹚ ⰿⲪ⯚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⲞᱏⰎ ○ᆏ㧺 ᅗ⭊ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎႚ ᅺᡞ⯲ ⱆᱣ⯞ ⩕ᄦ ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒᜮ Ⲫ⩪ Ⱒ Ⱂ㗊⊊Ḗ 㘺រᳶ ╎㡎Ἆ ⪆ᲆ ∞⨖⩪▶ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ ᆚ᳂ ᅗ㩲 ₩ ᘒ㧲⭊Ḗ ㉃∞㰢 ❏㧶 ዊ⩟⯲ ᅗ⭊ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ Ⲟᱏ⯞ ►㫒㧲ᜮ ᅗ㨿⯞ ⪚ ⧞⭒ᲆ ➆⯲ Ⲣヂ⩪▶ Ⲷ Ⱚ⯲ ➆ᡞ Ⱒᜮ ヒ⪆Ḗ 㩢ႚ㧲ᜮ ႯᲿ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ Ⲣヂႚ Ṣ᳂ᢶ ሇႚ⩪▶ᜮ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ⯲ ○ᆏ ႚ○Ⰾ ᘬ⧞ ⚲ Ⱒ
ኒᲆᔲ Ⰾᲆ㧶 Ⲟᱏ⩪ᜮ Ṇ✾㔆ႚ ᘬᅺ ⋞⭃Ⰾ ṨⰎ ☦ὂᢲἊ ❶႞Ⰾ ⪾ᰲ ᄒṎ ⚲ᡞ Ⱒᜮ គⲪⰎ ⴎⱆ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ ╆⭃ᢲᜮ ℯ᷺ⲛ Ⲟᱏ⩪ រ㧶 㫯ᅺ㧶 Ⰾ㨎⫚ ⚳᳂ᢶ ᕎ√ ℯ᷺ Ⲟῒႚ ᪪ᜮ ⬒√ ⅚㫒Ⱂ⯲ ᡞ⭚Ⰾ 㧞⚲ⲛⰎ ⊦ᰖⰎᔲ ⶫሇ⯲ ᅗ⭊ㄲᲖ ⋞ᆏ❷ⲛⰒ Ⰾ⯲Ⲣヂ ㅎᅞḖ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ሇႚ⩪▶ᜮ 㝓㩢ㅇⰎ Ⰾ⯲ ❺ㅇ⩪ រ㧲⪆ 㬦❺㧺 ⯲῎ႚ ⩠ᄊᔲ ᆏㅇ㬦 Ⴖㇶ ⯲῎ᡞ ⴎⱆ㧲⹚ ⧤ዊᡞ 㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 ᅗ⭊ Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧶 ន╆Ⱚႚ →Ⱂ⯲ ⶖⰿⰎ 㝓㩢ㅇ⩪ ⯲㨎 ⩎ᩕᄦ ᅊⲯᢲ⩢ᜮ⹚ Ⰾ㨎㧲ዊ ⩎Ჾ⭒ ⚲ Ⱒ ᪪㧶 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ ⲞᱏⰎ ❾㟂㧺 ᅗ⭊ 㭞₶ ዊ⩟⯲ ❺ Ⴖ₶ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂Ⰾ ⫞Ⲟ㰢 ㆢᢲᄊᔲ ㈮ႚⲛⰒ ╆ℯ Ⲣヂ⯲ 㨣Ⰾ 㧞⬮㧺 ⚲ᡞ Ⱒᜮ Ⲫ⩪▶ → Ⲟᱏ⯲ ⮞㩲○Ⰾ Ⱒᅺ 㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ y
╆᳚: ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦⯲ PCV 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ
ᗞ ⭮ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ 㫮ⰎⰪႚ 3&9 ⯲ 㝓ⲯ ⴊ○ 3&9 Ⲷ㤢⯲ 㝓㩢 ㅇሆ℮⮞⫚ ᡳⰖ㧶 ᕎ⭃ ⩪ រ㨎 ❺ㅇ㧶 㝓㩢 ㅇ⭪⯲ ❓Ⱂ⯞ ṣዊ ⮞㧲⪆ Ⱂᡞ⩪▶ ╆Ⲟ Ⰾ⯲ⲶዊḖ ❺ㅇ㧲⪚ Ⰾᜮ Ⱂᡞ⩪▶ ⯲ᵦዊᆚⰎ ❺ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧶 ㅅ ╆᳚ᳶ → Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊႚ ○ᆏ㧶Ἆ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ ₩ Ⱂᡞⶖ⯲ គㅎⰎ 㨎ន ❺⯞ Ⲛ㧲ᄦ 㫯㧲ᜮ᠊ ዊ⪆㧺 ᄝ⯖ᳶ ዊរᢲ⩢ 㧲⹚Ṧ ╆Ⲟ Ⰾ⯲❺ㅇ⯚ ዊႛᢲ⩢ᅺ ᗞ ⭮ 㝓㩢ႚ ㇶⴟ ❓Ⱂᢲ⩢ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ᳶ Ⱂ㨎 ₶╷㧲ᜮ ⩎Ჾ⭚Ⰾ Ṩᅺ 㞪គ ⰎḖ 㨎ᅊ㧲ዊ ⮞㧶 ㈮ႚⲛⰒ ⴊ㋲Ḗ ᄚ㘺 ⶫ⩪ Ⱒ 㫮ⰎⰪ ㊻⩪▶ᜮ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃ ⶫ ⪊♞╛ሆቺ VWUHSWRFRFFXV SQHXPRQLDH ⯲ 㪢ㅇ㪯⯞ 㧲ᔲ⯲ ⭎₲ㅎ⩪ ᅊ㨃❶㔾ᜮ ℯⰎ ╢ᳶ⭎ ዊ⚺Ⰾᰖᅺ ⶖⰿ㧲ᜮ ₲Ἆ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦⯲ ╆Ⲟ Ⰾ⯲❺ㅇ ⶖⰿ⩪ ḎἎ 㨎ន ዊ⚺⯚ Ṿ⭊ Ⱚ㧶 ዊ⚺ᳶ Ⱂᡞ⯲ 㝓㩢ℯ 㧲⩪▶ 㝓㩢⯲ ⴊᄎ⯞ ㉃ⴋ❶㔾⹚ ὕ㧶 ⨫㧶 ⴟᷲ⯲ 㪢ㅇ㪯⯞ ᅊ㨃❶㔾ᜮ ᠊ ╆⭃ᢲᜮ ዊ⚺⯚ Ṿ⭊ ⪾ᰲᢶ ዊ⚺ᳶ Ⰾ⩪ រ㧲⪆ 㝓㩢ႚ ❓Ⱂᢲᜮ ᅗ⭊ 3&9 ⯲ ╷╊⑪Ṧ ⧞ᝢᰖ ㅇሆ℮⮞⩪ 㢆㨂ᢲᜮ ὂ 㪢ㅇ㪯⯞ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ❺⯲ ╷╊Ⰾ ヂគᢺ ႚ○Ⰾ Ⱒ ⰎᲡᦉ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ㅇሆ㨇⯞ ႚ⹚ᜮ 㝓㩢ႚ ❓ⰒᢲἎ 㝓㩢Ḗ ⮺㧶 ዊ⩟⯚ 㨎ន ሇႚ ᕎ⩪▶ 3&9 ዊ⚺ ₩ ᆚ᳂ ❶ⰿ⯞ ⲞἎⲛ⯖ᳶ ᡟⲪ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᄦ ᢶ 3&9 ❺⩪ រ㧶 㫮ⰎⰪ⯲ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯚ ᆏⶫᄎ ╛ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ ❺ ኣ⯲ ⶫ⬮○⯞ Ⴊ⧢㨢⯞ ᧦ Ⱂᡞ⩪▶ ❓ⰒⰎ ₲Ჾᢲ⩎⨖ 㧶ᜮ ᄝⰎ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦⯲ ⶖⰿⰎ Ⱂᡞ Ⰾ⬒⩪ᡞ Ⴓ⯚ ᕎ⭃⯞ 㢆㨂㧶 㝓㩢ႚ 㫒ⶖ ⊦ᰖ Ⰾ✾ᰖ⩲ Ⱆ→ ữ❶㏮ ✾㠲Ⱂ ₩ ❆ᳶ℺ᝢ⧞Ḗ 㢆㨂㧲⪆ ⪆ᲆ ሇႚ⩪▶ ㈶⭪ᢶ ₮ Ⱒ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ᜮ 㧞Ṇ㧚 ᕂ⧞㦞Ṇ㌎ᆏ㫮ሇ ₩ ₒሇ⩪▶ ❓Ⱂᢲ⩢⯖Ἂ ᗞᆖ ᗞ ╆Ⰾ⩪ Ṧᵦᢺ ⪢ⲯⰎ ₒሇ⩪▶ᜮ 㨎ន ㈶⭪⩪ រ㧲⪆ ㇶኖ⩪ ន╆Ⱚᅞ῎㭂➆㞪 LQWHU SDUWHV UHYLHZ ,35 ₩ ╆㭞 Ⰾ⯲ ╆㭞 ᄚ㘺 3*5 ႚ Ⲷዊᢶ₮ Ⱒ ⶫሇ⩪▶ᜮ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ႚ ᗞ⩪ ᄊⲢᢲ⩢ႚ 㪞ⱆ ☦☻ 㨣 ⶫ⩪ Ⱒ 㨎ន ㈶⭪⯚ ⮺Თ 㝓㩢ㅇ⩪▶ᡞ ❓Ⱂ⯞ ₵⧲⯖ᔲ Ⰾ㭞 Ḓ ⶖ⬮ Ⲷ⨗╆⯲ ₲រ⩪ ᰖ ㊂☦ᢲ⩢ᅺ 㪞ⱆ 㫮ⰎⰪ⯲ 㨇☦ႚ 㨣 ⶫⰎ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ᜮ រ㧶ₖሇ⩪▶ᡞ ∞ⱛ ⶫ⩪ Ⱒ 㧶ሇ 㝓㩢ㅇ⯚ ᗞ⩪ 㨎ន ㈶⭪⯲ ❓Ⱂ⯞ ヂⲛ⯖ᳶ ᄊ√㧶 ₮ Ⱒ⯖ᔲ 㫮ⰎⰪᜮ ᗞ ㅇሆ℮⮞Ḗ ⚲ⲯ㧲⪆ 㝓㩢Ḗ ⱆ㈶⭪㧲⪚⯖Ἂ 㝓㩢ㅇ⯚ ⰎḖ ❓Ⱂ㧲⪚ ᆁⰎ⩎ 㧶ሇ 㪞⹚ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎ⩪▶ ᗞ 㝓㩢 ῎㭂㫮 ⲢヂḖ Ⴖ❶㧲⪚⯖Ἂ 㪞ⱆ 㨎ន 㝓㩢⩪ រ㧶 ㊂☦☦☻Ⰾ 㨣 ⶫ⩪ Ⱒ 㫮ⰎⰪᜮ ❶ⰿ ᡟⲪሦ⯞ Ⴏ㫮㧲ዊ ⮞㧲⪆ ヂ ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃⯞ ዊ₲⯖ᳶ 㧶 ⪆ᲆ Ⴖ⯲ ∞㧺 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㧲⪚ 㧶ሇ⩪▶⯲ ∞ⱛ⯚ 㪞⹚⯲ ዊ⩟Ⰾ Ⱆ㧶 㪯㕶⯲ 3&9 ⯲ 㭞☧ រㅎ Ⲷ㤢⯞ Ⴖ₶㧲⪚ᜮ Ⲫ⩪▶ 㝓㰢 ⶫ⬮○⯞ ⹚ᝦ 㝓㩢 ∞ⱛ ᅊᆖ⩪ ᰖ Ⰾ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎႚ 3&9 Ⲷ㤢⯞ ㈶❶㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞⹚ ⪆√ႚ ᅊⲯᢺ ᄝⰎ
╆ᄎ⯲ Ⲟㅎ 㕚ⰞᰖⰒ⯚ 㧶ሇ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ⲯ▶⋞✾ .5$ ⯲ ዊ→ 㝓㩢 .5 KWWS HQJ NLSULV RU NU ⩪▶ 㫯Ⱂ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯦
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ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ 㧶ሇ⩪▶⯲ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲❺ㅇ⯞ ⹚⹚㧲⪆ ℯⲯⴊ⩒Ⱚ ⯲ᅆ▶ DPLFXV FXULDH EULHI Ḗ Ⲷ㈶㧲⪚⯖Ἂ 㨎ន ⯲ᅆ▶⩪▶ ⮺⧞ ╆ṷ⭪Ⱂ ⮞Ⱂ 㡪Ⰾ ႚ⹚ᜮ ◒ᅞ ᆏⶫᄎ ╛⯲ ⶫ⬮○ᆖ 㨎ន 㝓㩢ႚ 㧶ሇ⯲ 㡪 ❺ ❶ⰿ⩪▶ ዊ⩟ ႞⯲ ᅗⱛ⯞ ➆ႛ㧲ᄦ ⩏Ⲷ㧲ᅺ Ⱒᜮ Ⲫ⯞ Ⴏⴊ㧲Ἆ▶ 㝓㩢ㅇⰎ 㝓㩢 ❓Ⱂዊ⯞ ㉃ⴋ❶㔾⹚ ὕ㨂⯞ 㫯Ⱂ㧲ᅺ 㨏➆ ㅇሆ℮⮞Ḗ ᄊⲢ㧺 ᄝ⯞ ⬮ㅇ㧲⪚
ሇႚ ₩ ሇⲶ ℯ᷺/ⲯミ⯲ Ⴖ► Ⲟᱏ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⩪ រ⯫㧲ᜮ ᅗⱛ╆ႚ ㊂㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ⧸▶ → ὂ Ⲟᱏ⩪ 㧲⪆ ᅗⱛ⯞ ㆣ㧲ᜮ ❶ⰿ ㅎⲶḖ ሆ㈯㧲ᜮ ᠊ Ⱒ⩎▶ ⲯ√⯲ ⪇㧺⯞ ႞ᆖ㧺 ⚲ ⩠ ႛሇ ⲯ√ᜮ 㝓㩢⩪ រ㧲⪆ ⩞ᅃ㧶 ዊ⯞ ▾ⲯ㧲ᅺ ᆖᡞ㧲ᄊᔲ ▾ᲿⰎ √ⴋ㧶 㝓㩢⩪ រ㨇㧶 Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧺 ዊ㬦Ḗ Ⲷᆏ㧲Ἂ ዊ㕚 ❶✾㗶⯞ ሆ㈯㨂⯖ᳶ⠂ ❺ ⲫኖ○⯞ Ⴖ►㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ TRIPS(῎⪇ᆚ᳂⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ㪫ⲯ) ⮺⪊○ᆖ 㝓㩢ℯ ሇႚᜮ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⯲ ❺ ╷╊ᆖ ╆⭃⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ᆖᡞ㧶 㝓㩢⯲ √ⲯⲛ ⪛㨿⯞ ⫞㫮㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ቶⲯ⩪ Ⲷ㧶⯞ ᣲ ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ኒᲆ㧶 Ⲷ㧶 ⴊ㋲Ḗ ㊂㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ ₮ᰦ⹛㧲 ⮺⩮ ╆῎ㆷⰿ ⶖᆚ ⯲⨗㤢 ⲫኖ○⩪ ᆚ㧶 ᅺ⮞ኣ 㬦ណ ᅺ▶⩪▶ ሦᅺᢶ ₮⫚ ႳⰎ ⪆ᲆ ሇႚ⩪▶ ᆏⶫᄎ ㋶㫮ⲛⰒ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ℯ᷺⯞ ❶㨣㧲ᅺ 75,36 㪫ⲯ⩪ √㨃㧲ᜮ ᆏⶫᄎ ⹚㌂⯞ ᡞⰟ㧶Ἆ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⩪▶ 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺⯞ ⋞ᴉ㧶 ႛⴟ ⯲ᵦዊ⚺⯲ ⪊ሆ Ⴖ₶ ₩ ╷╊⯞ ⭃Ⰾ㧲ᄦ 㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ሆㅎⲛ⯖ᳶ ሇႚᜮ ⩞ᅃ㧶 㝓㩢ዊ⯞ ▾ⲯ㧲⪆ ⲛⲢ㧶 ᅗ⭊⩪Ṧ 㝓㩢Ḗ ❓Ⱂ㧲ᅺ √ⲛⲢ㧶 㝓㩢 ₩ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ រ㧶 Ⰾ⯲ⲶዊḖ 㩢⭃㧲⪆⨖ 㧲Ἂ ⰎḖ 㙏㨎 ╢ᳶ⭎ ❺⯲ ᅗⲶ○ ₩ ⲫኖ○⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ 㝓㩢 Ⲷᡞ⯲ ⧟⪛㨿⯞ ⫞㫮❶㕆 ⚲ Ⱒ⩎⨖ 㧶 y
⩞ᅃ㧶 㝓㩢ዊ ▾ⲯ
㝓ⲯ 㛆⪆ᱣ⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⲷ 75,36 㪫ⲯ⩪ ⯲㧲Ἆ ᄎនሇ⯚ ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ⯞ 㢆㨂㧶 ❺⯲ ╆⭃❷⩪ ᆚ㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ ❓Ⱂ㧺 ⯲῎ႚ ⩠⯦⩪ᡞ ∢ሆ㧲ᅺ ⪆ᲆ ሇႚ⩪▶ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ ❓Ⱂ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ 㝓㩢ᜮ 㯮㰢 㝓㩢 µ⩪℞ኒṆ HYHUJUHHQLQJ ¶ Ⲟᱏ⯲ Ⱆ㫲⯖ᳶ ╆⭃ᢲᜮ᠊ ᡟⲪ ⪊ⰿ⯞ ⮞㨎 ᡳⰖ㧶 Ⲷ㤢⩪ រ㧲⪆ ⪆ᲆ ႚ⹚ 㝓㩢Ḗ ᦋ᳷㧲ᜮ ⲞᱏⰎ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⮺㪯⯲ 㝓㩢ᜮ ᡟⲪ⯞ ⰿዊ㫮㧲ᅺ ᅗⱛ⯞ Ⲛ㨎㧺 ⑪Ṧ ⧞ᝢᰖ ❺⯲ Ⱎ╛ⲛ ╆⭃⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ᡞ √ⲯⲛⰒ ⪛㨿⯞ ₒ㋺ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⱆ᳚ᳶ *6.ᜮ ⨫㧶 㡪 ᆚ᳂ 㨇⭪⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ 3&9 Ⲷ㤢⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㧶 ₮ Ⱒᜮ᠊ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃ ⶫ⩪ Ⰾ Ⲷ㤢⯲ 㛆⪆ ⭃ᱣⰎ ◒ ႚ⹚⯲ Ḓ ℮⮞ ₩ ȝJ ₩ ȝJ ᕎ⹚ ₩ ȝJ ᳶ ⹚ⲯᢲ⩎ Ⱒ 㝓㩢 ㅇሆ㨇⩪▶ ▾㧲ᜮ Ⲷ㤢⯲ 㝓Ⰾ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㛆⪆ ⭃ᱣ⩪ ∢ᆖ㧲Ἆ 㨎ន ㅇሆ㨇⯚ 㝓㩢 រ╛⩪▶ Ⲷᢲ⩎⨖ 㧶 㝓㩢⯲ ႚ㋲⫚ ⰎᄝⰎ ᆏⶫᄎ⩪ ₒ㋺ ⪛㨿⯞ ○ナ㨎Ἆ ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ⯚ 㝓㩢 រ╛⩪▶ Ⲷ⬒ᢲ⩎⨖ 㧺 ᄝⰎ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢ᜮ Ⱎ╛ ⯲╆ᳶ 㧲⪆ኢ 㝓ⲯ ㋲ᵦℯ⩪ ⲛ⭃ᢲᜮ 㝓㩢 ㌂㨎Ḗ 㧖㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ㇶ►⯲ ⭃ᱣ⯞ ⲛ⭃㧲ᜮ ᠊ Ⱒ⩎ Ⲷ⨗╆㨇⯖ᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ នሇ⯚ ⩪℞ኒṆ Ⲟᱏ⯲ ᕂ⭃⯞ ᅆⲶ㧲ᅺ Ⰾₒ ⧦Ჾ ❺⩪ រ㧲⪆ ㉃∞㧶 ዊ⚺ⲛ ᔲ ᄎႯ⩪ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᜮ ⰎⲪ ⩠Ⰾ Ḓ ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ⯞ 㝓㩢 ㅇሆ㧲⪆ ᡟⲪ ㅎⲶḖ ⮺⹚㧲ᜮ 㨣㕶Ḗ ቶⲶ㧺 ⲶᡞḖ ❶㨣㧲⪆⨖ 㧶 Ⱂᡞ⫚ ⧞Ḏ㪂㞊ᔲ⩪▶ᜮ Ⰾₒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ○ᅃ⯲ ℯᆖ ቶⲯⰎ ᡞⰟᢲ⩎ Ⱒ 㨎ន ℯ᷺⩪ ⯲ᄊ㧲⪆ Ⰾ ሇႚ⩪▶ᜮ 㝓㩢 ㅇ⭪ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧲⪆ ⩞ᅃ㧶 ⴊ╆ႚ ❶㨣ᢲἊ Ⰾₒ ⧦Ჾ ῖ⩪ ₒₒ㧶 ⚲⯲ ⅚㫮Ḗ ⶖᜮ ᄝṦ⯖ᳶᜮ 㝓㩢Ḗ Ⱂⲯ㧲⹚ ⧤ᜮ
Ⱂᡞ 㝓㩢ℯ Ⲷ ⴊ G 㫒
Ⰾᲆ㧶 ቶⲯ⯚ ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯᆖ ዊ㕚 ヂⲛ ㅇሆ℮⮞⫚ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢Ḗ Ⲷ㧶㧲ᜮ ኖᄊᳶ▶ ╆⭃ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ Ḓ ⲫኖ ℯ⯖ᳶ ⊦ᰖ⯲ 㝓㩢ℯ⯚ Ⱚሇ⯲ ᄎ ቶⲶዊᆚⰒ ሇṗ⮞╷Ⴊ❶ሇ 1DWLRQDO 6DQLWDU\ 9LJLODQFH $JHQF\ $19,6$ Ⰾ ⯲⨗ ₶㤢 ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢 ㅇ⭪ ➆╆ Ⱆ µ╆Ⲟ ᡳ⯲¶ ᆖⲯ⯞ 㙏㨎 㝓㩢ㅇᆖ 㪫Ჿ㧲⪆ ዊⴎ Ⲷ㤢⩪▶ 㔆ᄦ Ⴖ►ᢲ⹚ ⧤⯚ Ⲷ㤢⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 √⪆Ḗ Ⲷ㧶㧲ᅺ Ⱒ Ḓ ሇႚ⩪▶ᡞ ⮺╆ ⲢヂḖ ᡞⰟ㧲⪆ ❺ 㝓㩢 ㅇሆ℮⮞Ḗ Ἆₚ㰢 ⴊ╆㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ ㋲ᵦḖ ⮞㧶 Ḓ គℯ, ㋲ᵦℯ ₩ ⬒ᆖⲛ ℯ⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⲷ 75,36 㪫ⲯ⯚ ႛሇⰎ ³Ⱂ႞ ᪪ᜮ ᡳῖ ㋲ᵦḖ ⮞㧶 គ ㋲ᵦ ₩ ⚲⚺ ℯ´ ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ዊ⚺⯞ 㝓㩢 រ╛⩪▶ Ⲷ㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯞ 㩢⭃㧲ᅺ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㩢⭃℮⮞⩪ ⯲ᄊ㧲⪆ 㨎ន ዊ⚺⯞ 㝓㩢 រ╛⩪▶ Ⲷ⬒㧶 ሇႚᜮ ❺⯲ ╆⭃ ℯ⩪ រ㧶 Ⲷⴊ╆⯲ 㝓㩢 ㅇ⭪⯞ ✗ᄦ Ⲷ⩎㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ⧸▶ ⩒ኣ㧶 µ 㬦 ⭃ᱣ⬮ℯ¶ +39 ❺⩪ រ㧲⪆ *6.ᜮ 㛆⪆ ❷⩪ ᆚ㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ ㈶⭪㧶 ₮ Ⱒᅺ 㫲Ⱚ⩪ᄦ 3&9Ḗ ⲫⴟ㧲ᜮ ❷⩪ រ㧲⪆ᡞ *6.ᜮ ᕂ⧞㦞Ṇ㌎ᆏ㫮ሇ⩪▶ 㝓㩢Ḗ ⮺㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ㋲ᵦ ℯ⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⲷᜮ ᆏⶫᄎ ₩ ᆏᆏ⮾Ṇ⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ ⶫ⬮㧶 ⯲ₒḖ Ⴐᜮ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⮺㪯⯲ ㅇሆ㨇⯚ ⧞Ḏ㪂㞊ᔲ⯲ 㝓㩢➆╆⹚㌂ ⊦ᰖ ╊⩟ⱆ╊ሦℯ ⴊ㨇 9,,, ⶫሇ 㝓㩢ℯ Ⲷ ⴊ Ⲷ 㨇 Ⱂᡞ 㝓㩢ℯ Ⲷ ⴊ L 㫒 ᦋ⩪▶ ↖ ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ₮⫚ ႳⰎ Ṩ⯚ ሇႚ⯲ ℯ᷺⩪ ⯲㨎 㝓㩢 រ╛⩪▶ Ⲷ⬒ᢶ Ⱂᡞᜮ Ⱂᡞ 㝓㩢ℯ Ⲷ ⴊ G 㫒Ḗ 㙏㨎▶ ⶖ⬮㧶 㫒 ⰿ㋲Ḗ Ṣ᳂㧲ᅺ Ⱒᜮ᠊ Ⰾ ⴊ㨇⩪▶ᜮ ³⧦Ჾ ᆏⲯ ዊᅞ ᪪ᜮ ⰿ㋲⯲ គ⚶㧶 ╆⭃⯚ ╢ᳶ⭎ Ⲷ㤢⯞ Ṧᄊᔲ ⲛ⩎ᡞ 㧲ᔲ⯲ ╢ᳶ⭎ ₲⯫ῖ⯞ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊Ḗ Ⲷ⬒㧲ᅺᜮ 㝓㩢Ḗ ₵⯞ ⚲ ⩠´ᅺ ቶⲯ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ቶⲯ⯚ 㝓ⲯ ⪊᳓ሊ⩪ រ㧶 ᆫ℮⮞㧶 㨇⭪ ᪪ᜮ ㋲ᵦ ⬮ℯᆖ ႳⰎ ዊ⚺ⲛ ዊ⪆ᡞᜮ ᕈ⹚Ṧ ╛⩟ⲛāⲞᱏⲛ ⶫ⬮ᡞႚ ᘬ⯚ ㅇሆ℮⮞Ḗ ႚ⹚ᜮ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ រ㧲⪆ Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧲ᄊᔲ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯞ ᄊⲢ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ╆⭃㨎⨖ 㧶 Ⱆ√ ሇႚ⩪▶ᜮ µ⭃ᱣ ㅇሆ℮⮞¶Ḗ µ㋲ᵦ ℯ¶⯖ᳶ ႞ⶖ㧲⪆ 75,36⩪ ⯲ᄊ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⮺㪯⯲ ㅇሆ℮⮞⩪ រ㨎 Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ 㭂ᆖⲛⰖ ⚲ Ⱒ ❺ ⴊ○ῖᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢 Ⲷ㧶 ❺ ⴊ○ῖᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢ᜮ 㯮㰢 ₶ᅆ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ 㧲⹚Ṧ Ⲟ⚺㧶 ₮⫚ ႳⰎ 㝓㩢ㅇ⯚ 75,36 ቶⲯ ╛⯲ ⮺⪊○⯞ ㇶរ㧶 㫶⭃㧲⪆ 㝓㩢 ❓Ⱂ ዊ ₩ ➆╆ ⲢヂḖ ⩞ᅃ㰢 㨣㧺 㧞⬮ႚ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ 㝓㰢 ᆏⰏᆖ ₚⲫ㧶 ᆚ᳂⯞ Ⴐᜮ ❺ ዊ⚺ᆖ Ⴓ⯚ 㝓㩢 រ╛⩪ រ㧲⪆ᜮ ⭋ Ⴏ㫮ᢶ ዊ⯖ᳶ ⴊ╆Ḗ ❶㨣㨎⨖ 㧶 ⧸▶ → ₮⫚ ႳⰎ ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ᜮ 㫮ⰎⰪ⯲ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 3&9 ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ᆖ ᆚ᳂㧲⪆ ㉃∞㧶 ዊ⚺ ᆏႶႚ Ⰾᶂ⩎⹚⹚ ⧤⧲ᅺ ❺ቶ○ᆖ ○Ⰾ ᅊ⪆ᢲ⩎ Ⱒᜮ ᄝ⯞ ኖᄊᳶ ῎㭂㫮Ḗ ❶ᡞ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ኖᄊ⯚ 㝓㩢 √⪆ ⪆√Ḗ 㞪គ㧲ᜮ ᠊ Ⱒ⩎ 㣶Ⰾ ᢲᜮ ㄳᡞⰎἊ 75,36 㪫ⲯ⩪ ḎἎ ℯⲛ 㝚 ⧢⩪▶ ⭋ 㫯㧲ᄦ ⲯ⯲ ₩ ⲛ⭃ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒᜮ Ḓ 㝓㩢 √⪆ ዊⰎ ╆⭃ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⱆ᳚ᳶ Ⱂᡞ 㝓㩢ℯ Ⲷ ⴊ H 㫒ᜮ ³គ⚶㧶 㫖㨃⩪ ⯲㨎 ⩕⩎ ῖⰎ Ⴖ⅞ ῖ 㝓○⯲ 㨃ㅎ⫚ Ⴓ⯚ 㝓○⯞ Ⰾᜮ ᅗ⭊ ኒ ㇶⴟ ῖ ᪪ᜮ 㨎ន ㇶⴟ ῖ⯞ ⩕ᜮ ᆖⲯ´⩪ រ㨎▶ᜮ 㝓㩢ႚ ❓Ⱂᢺ ⚲ ⩠ᅺ ቶⲯ㧲Ἂ Ⰾ ቶⲯ⯚ គ⚶㰢 㫖㨃ᢶ 㪯㕶⯲ ❺ ⴊ○ ⪢
75,36 㪫⨗ Ⲷ ⴊ D 㫒
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㨇⭪ ⲫ㨃ㅎ ⴊⲶ √Ⲷ ⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 ᄊⲢ ኖᄊᳶ ╆⭃ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ ⮺╆㧶 ╆᳚ᳶ ⧞Ḏ㪂㞊ᔲ⯲ 㝓㩢 ⹚㌂⯚ ³○∞ᆖ ሆ○ ῖ ὂᣪᜮ Ⱚ㧶 ᄝ⯖ᳶ ႞ⶖᢲ⩎⨖ 㧲Ἂ «« ⪢⬒ⲛ⯖ᳶ ○∞⩪ ᆚ㧶 ㅇሆ℮⮞ᜮ ⰿዊ႞ ₒ㨎ᅊ ῒⲶḖ Ⱚ㧲⹚ ⧤⯚ ℯ⯖ᳶ 㨎ᅊ㧶 ᅗ⭊⩪Ṧ ⚲⭃ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝ´ Ⰾᰖᅺ ❶㧲ᅺ Ⱒ Ⰾ ቶⲯ⯚ ❺⯲ ○∞ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ 㝓㩢⯲ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ㅇሆ℮⮞Ḗ Ⲷ㧶㧲ᜮ ᠊ ╆⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ዊ⯲ Ⱆ᳚Ⱆ ⑪Ⰾ ❺⯲ ○∞Ⰾ ⰿዊ႞ 㨎ᅊⰎ 㧞⬮㨢៲ ῒⲶḖ µⰪ㧲⹚ ⧤⯚¶ ℯ⯖ᳶ 㨎ᅊ㧶ᜮ ╆❾⩪ រ㧶 Ⱏ⸷ ミⰞ⯚ ❺⯲ Ⲷⴊ╆⩪ Ⱒ⩎⨖ 㧲Ἂ ⮞ 㫮ⰎⰪ⯲ ╆᳚⫚ ႳⰎ ○∞ ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢ႚ ❓Ⱂᢺ ᅗ⭊ Ḓ ዊ⩟⯲ ❶ⰿ ⰟⰎ ⫞Ⲟ㧲ᄦ ヂគᢲᜮ ╛㬃Ⰾ ㆢᰲᢲᜮ ᅗ⭊ᰖἎ Ⰾᲆ㧶 Ⱏ⸷ ミⰞⰎ ⭋ Ⴏ㫮ᢲ⩎⨖ 㧺 ᄝⰎ ⩞ᅃ㧶 㝓㩢ዊ⯚ ᆏⶫᄎ⯞ 㫒㧲ᅺ ῎⩡ᡞ √ⲛⲢ㧶 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯲ ㇶⴟ ❓Ⱂ⯞ ⹚㧶 㝓㩢 ➆╆ᆚ㨣⩪▶ ⩞ᅃ㧶 㝓㩢ዊ⯞ ⲛ⭃㧲ዊ ⮞㨎▶ᜮ ႛሇⰎ ⲛⲯ㧶 ႚᅃ⯲ ⯲ᵦዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ○⯞ 㫒㧲ᜮ 㫯㧶 ⲯミ ₩ ℯⲛ ὃ㣶Ḗ ⚲ṗ㧲⪆⨖ 㧲Ἂ 㝓㩢ㅇ⩪ Ⰾ⫚ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ⲞῒⰒᲿ⯞ ㋲㨎⨖ 㧺 ᄝⰎ y
㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲ ❺ㅇ Ⲣヂ⯲ ᡞⰟ ₩ Ⴖ►
❺ ❶ⰿ⩪▶⯲ ᅗⱛ⯞ ㆣ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ⲯミនሇ⯚ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲ ❺ㅇ ⲢヂḖ ᡞⰟ㧲ᄊᔲ ዊⴎ⯲ ⲶᡞḖ Ⴖ►㧲⪆ ∢㧞⬮㧲ᄦ ᅗⱛ⯞ ヂគ ᕎ⹚ ⹚⪊❶㕆 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ √ⲛⲢ㧶 㝓㩢⩪ រ㧶 ㈮ႚⲛⰒ Ⴊ❶ⲶᡞḖ ᡞⰟ㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ Ⱂᡞ⯲ ᅗ⭊ 㝓㩢⯲ ╆Ⲟ ╆㭞 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ ₩ ㊂☦ ቶⲯⰎ 㛆㧲ᄦ ⰪṆⰻ⧞ ⰺⱆⲛ ᅗⱛ╆ᔲ ❶ₖ╆㬦 ᕎ⹚ ႶⰒⰎᰖᡞ 㝓ⲯ 㝓㩢 ㅇ⭪Ⰾ ᄊⲢᢲᄊᔲ ዊ ❓Ⱂᢶ 㝓㩢ႚ ㊂☦ᢲ⩎⨖ 㨂⯞ 㕚㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ Ⰾ⯚ 㝓㩢ㅇ ⶖㇶ ᆏㅇ㬦⩪ᡞ ヒႚ㧺 ሦ㧶⯞ ⩕ᄦ ᢶ ╆᳚: ᕂ⧞㦞Ṇ㌎ᆏ㫮ሇ⩪ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲ ❺ㅇ Ⲣヂ ᦋ TRIPS ᆏⶫᄎ ⧢Ⲟⰿ㋲ ᡞⰟ⯲ 㧞⬮○ ᕂ⧞㦞Ṇ㌎ᆏ㫮ሇ⯚ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ រ㧶 ❾ⲛⰒ ⴊ╆ ₩ ➆╆Ḗ ╷ᱏ㧶 㝓㩢 ❓Ⱂ ⪢㕛 ⲶᡞḖ ╆⭃㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ⧞⭒ᲆ 㪞ⱆ Ⲷ Ⱚႚ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧲ᜮ Ⲣヂᡞ √ⱆ㧲 ᕂ⧞㦞Ṇ㌎ᆏ㫮ሇ⯚ ᆏⶫᄎ ⮺⹚Ḗ ⮞㨎 75,36 ╛⯲ ⮺⪊○⯞ ㉃∞㰢 㫶⭃㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ኒ ᅊᆖ ᕂ⧞㦞Ṇ㌎ᆏ㫮ሇ⯚ ⯲⨗㤢 ₩ ❺ᆖ ᆚ᳂㧲⪆ ᆖᡞ㧲ᄦ 㝓㩢Ḗ ❓Ⱂ㧲⪚ᜮ᠊ Ⰾ ⶫ ╛ន⚲ᜮ ⩞ᅃ㧶 ➆╆ዊᆖ Ⰾ⩪ រ㧶 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ Ⲣヂႚ Ṣ᳂ᢲ⩢Ἆ ❓Ⱂᢲ⹚ ⧤⧲⯞ 㝓㩢Ⱂ ᄝ⯖ᳶ ╆ᵦᢶ 㪞ⱆ ᕂ⧞㦞Ṇ㌎ᆏ㫮ሇ⯚ 㝓㩢ℯ⯲ Ⴖⲯ ⲢヂḖ ₹ᅺ Ⱒᜮ᠊ → Ⴖⲯ⩪ᜮ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⯲ ⯲⨗㤢⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ○⯞ 㫯㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 75,36⩪▶ 㩢⭃㧲ᜮ ⮺⪊○⯞ ㉃∞㰢 㫶⭃㧲Ἂ 㝓㰢 ❾ⲛⰒ 㝓㩢 ➆╆ ᆖⲯᆖ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲ Ⲷᡞ⯲ ᡞⰟⰎ 㧞⬮㧺 ᄝⰎ ╆᳚: ⊦ᰖᆖ ⶫሇ⯲ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲ ❺ㅇ Ⲣヂ Ⴖ► 㧞⬮○ 㪞ⱆ ⊦ᰖᆖ ⶫሇ⩪▶ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ₩ ❓Ⱂ⩪ Ⰾ⯲Ḗ ❺ㅇ㧲ᜮ ❷⩪ᜮ ᅞᷲ ⶫⰒ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃⩪ រ㧶 ᆚナ ᅊᆖ Ⲷᆏ ኒṆᅺ 㝓㩢 ⱆ➆╆ ₩ ╆ℯ ⲢヂḖ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢 ῎㭂㫮 Ⲣヂႚ Ⱒ ⊦ᰖ 㝓㩢ℯ Ⲷ ⴊ ₩ ⶫሇ 㝓㩢ℯ ❶㨣 ቶ㋳ Ⲷ ⴊ⯲ µᆚナ¶ Ⲣヂ⩪ ⯲㧲Ἆ ᆏႶᢶ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃⩪ រ㧲⪆ ኒ ⩎ᨾ ╆ᰦᡞ 㝓㩢ㅇ⩪ µᆚナ ⯲ᅆ¶⯞ Ⲷ㈶㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾᜮ ⯲⨗㤢 ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢Ḗ 㢆㨂㧲⪆ √ⲛⲢ㧶 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ ₲រ ⯲ᅆ⯞ 㣶㧲ᜮ ᅊⲯⲛⰒ ℯ⯖ᳶ ᖪṆ ╆⭃ᢲᅺ Ⱒ⯦⩪ᡞ ∢ሆ㧲ᅺ 㪞❾ⲛ⯖ᳶ 㝓㩢 ➆╆ᆚ⯚ Ⲷ㈶ᢶ ⯲ᅆ⯞ ヒᅺ╆㨇⯖ᳶ ╆⭃㧺 ⑪ⰎἊ ⲫ⚲ᢶ ⯲ᅆ⩪ រ㧶 㬦❺ ᕎ⹚ ➆Ṇ Ⴖㇶ ⯲῎ႚ ⩠ ᰖ▶ Ⱆ₲ រⶫ⯚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⲢヂḖ 㙏㨎 Ⲷ㈶ᢶ ⯲ᅆ ⚲ⲯ╆㨇 ᪪ᜮ ዊ㕚 ╆㨇⯲ ㄲṆ Ⲣヂ⩪ រ㧲⪆ ⧞῎ 㙏⹚Ḗ ₵⹚ ὕ㧲ᄦ ᢲᜮ ᄝⰎ ⊦ᰖᆖ ⶫሇ⯲ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ቶⲯ⯚ រⶫ⩪ᄦ Ⲷ㈶ᢶ ῒ▶⫚ ᆚナ ╆㨇⯞ ⪎ᰦ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㧲ᅺ Ⰾᲆ㧶 Ⲣヂ⩪ រ㧶 រⶫ⯲ ⯲ᅆ Ⲷ❶Ḗ 㩢⭃㧲ᜮ 㨿⯖ᳶ Ⴖ►ᢲ⩎⨖ 㧺 ᄝⰎ
y
↖ᰖ(Bolar) ἎⲶⴊ㨇⯲ Ⴖ► ₩ 㫯រ, 㝓㩢 ⪊ᅞ ⴊ㨇 㡪⹚
㝓㩢ℯ ⨗ῖቶⲶℯ ₩ ᅗⱛℯ⯚ ⪆ᲆ ㊻Ἆ⩪▶ ▶ᳶ ₚⲫ㧶 ᆚᅞḖ ႚ 㝓㩢 ⪊ᅞ⫚ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ቶⲯ⯚ ⲯ√⯲ ቶⲶនሇ⯖ᳶ 㧲⪆ኢ 㭞☧Ⲷ㤢⯲ ᦋ᳷Ⰾ プ⧢ 㬦╆ႚ ⮺㧶 㝓㩢Ḗ ㌂㨎㧲ᜮ⹚ ⪆√Ḗ ᄊᔲ 㫯Ⱂ㧺 ᄝ⯞ ⬮ሆ㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 ቶⲯ⯚ 75,36 㪫ⲯⰎ ቶⲯ㧲ᜮ ⚲⯲ ⯲῎Ḗ ᖲ⩎▶▶ ቶⲶዊሆᳶ 㧲⪆ኢ ╆ⲛⰒ 㝓㩢ሦ⯞ 㨣㧲ᡞ᳷ 㧲ᜮ ᄝⰒ᠊ Ⰾᜮ ⯲ᵦⲶ㤢⯲ 㤢 ⧢Ⲟ○ ₩ 㭂 ᅊⲯṦ⯞ Ⲟⲛ⯖ᳶ ណន㨎⨖ 㧲ᜮ ቶⲶዊሆ⩪ √ⲛⲢ㧶 Ḓ ⯲῎Ḗ ⮞Ⱎ㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ 㝓㩢 ⪊ᅞᜮ Ⲷ㤢 ᦋ᳷ᆖ 㝓㩢 㫒 ╆Ⰾ⩪ √ⲛⲢ㧶 ᆚᅞḖ ⚲ṗ㧲ᄦ ᢲἊ ᅗⱛ⯲ Ⴖ❶Ḗ ⹚⪊❶㕂ᜮ Ⲫ⩪▶ 㭞☧ ᅗⱛ╆⯲ Ⱏ⩪ ㈮ႚⲛⰒ ⰿ⧺ῖᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧲⪆ ╆❾╛⯲ 㝓㩢 ዊ႞ ⪊ⰿ⩪ 㨎នᢶ ሇᕎ ⯲⨗㤢 ቶⲯ ╛ Ⰾᲆ㧶 㝓㩢 ⪊ᅞ ⴊ㨇⯞ ႚ⹚ᅺ Ⱒᜮ ⶫሇ ⯞ ⋞ᴉ㧶 Ṩ⯚ ሇႚⰎ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⴊ㨇⯞ 㡪⹚㨎⨖ 㧺 ᄝⰎ 㝓㩢 ⪊ᅞᜮ µ↖ᰖ ἎⲶⴊ㨇¶⯲ 㭂ᆖḖ 㰆▷❶㕆 ⚲ Ⱒ ↖ᰖ ἎⲶⴊ㨇⯚ Ⲷ Ⱚႚ 㝓㩢 ㌂㨎 ☦☻⯲ ⮞㩲 ⩠Ⰾ ቶⲶዊሆ ❓Ⱂᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ὃⲛ⯖ᳶ 㝓㩢ႚ Ⱒᜮ ❺⯞ ╷╊㧲ᅺ ╆⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㩢⭃㧲ᜮ ⴊ㨇Ⰾ Ⰾ ἎⲶⴊ㨇⯚ 75,36 㪫ⲯ⩪ ⯲㨎 㫒ᢲἊ ᆏⶫᄎ⯞ 㫒㧲ᜮ ⪇㧺ᡞ 㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 ἎⲶⴊ㨇⯞ 㫶⭃㧲Ἆ 㭞☧ ❺ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎႚ 㝓㩢 ㌂㨎⯲ ⮞㩲 ⩠Ⰾ 3&9 ₩ +39 ❺ ᦋ⯲ Ⴖ₶⯞ 㨣㧲ᅺ ⴊ☧㰢 Ⱎ╛ ❶㩲 ₩ ቶⲶዊሆ ❓Ⱂ ⲢヂḖ ₹ᡞ᳷ ⰿᲾ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾᜮ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎ⯲ 㭞☧Ⲷ㤢Ⰾ ⲛ❶⩪ ㈶❶ᢲᜮ ᄝ⯞ ⰿ㧲ᅺ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⯲ ❺⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ○ 㨿╛⩪ ᡞ⭚Ⰾ ᢶ ⊦ᰖ ⶫሇ ⰒᡞḖ ⋞ᴉ㧶 Ⱆ√ ሇႚᜮ ⸣❶ ⲛ⭃ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒᜮ µ↖ᰖ ἎⲶ¶⩪ ᆚ㧶 ቶⲯ⯞ ᡞⰟ㧲ᅺ Ⱒ ⰎḖ 㙏㨎 ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢ႚ Ṧᵦᢲዊ Ⲟ⩪ᡞ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎᜮ ❶ⰿ Ⱏ⯞ ⋞㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᅺ ቶⲶዊሆᜮ ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢ႚ ⮺㭂㧶 ዊ႞ ᡳ⧢⩪ᡞ 㭞☧Ⲷ㤢⯲ ㈶⭪⯞ ᄚ㘺 ₩ 㩢ႚ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ 㧶㡒 Ⱆ√ ሇႚ⩪▶ᜮ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ἎⲶⴊ㨇Ⰾ 㝓㩢 Ṧᵦ ᗞ Ⲟ⩪ 㧶㧲⪆ ⲛ⭃ᢲᅺ Ⱒ ቶⲶនሇ⯚ ㇶរ㧶 ⋺Ḓ ❶Ⱆ ᕎ⩪ ᅗⱛ⯞ ⮺ᡞ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ቶⲶℯ᷺ ╛⩪▶ ↖ᰖ ἎⲶⴊ㨇⯞ ᡞⰟ ₩ 㫯រ㨎⨖ 㧶 y
ႯⲶ ❾❶ሦ ቶⲯ Ⴖ► ₩ ╆⭃ 㫯រ
75,36 㪫ⲯ 㧲⩪▶ ╆⭃ ႚ㧶 Ḓ Ⲷᡞᳶᜮ ᆏⰏ⩪ ₲㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢⩪ រ㧲⪆ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ႯⲶ ❾❶ሦⰎ Ⱒ 75,36 㪫ⲯ⯚ ႛሇⰎ ႯⲶ ❾❶ሦ⯞ ╆⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ℯⲛ ℮⮞Ḗ ⮺ᡳⲛ⯖ᳶ ᅊⲯ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㩢⭃㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⴊᄎ⩪ᜮ ᆏⶫᄎ ╛㬃Ⰾ ⮞㕶ᳶ⭎ ᅗ⭊ 㝓㩢 ⮺Ⱚႚ 㨎ន ሇႚ⩪▶ 㝓㩢 ╆⭃ᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ⯲῎Ḗ Ⰾ㨣㧲⹚ ⧤ᜮ ᅗ⭊ ᰖⰎ►✾⫚ ᆚ᳂ᢶ Ⱚ₶ⲛⰒ 㪫╛Ⰾ ᅊᳺ⩪ ⰎḎ⹚ ὕ㧶 ᅗ⭊ ዊⴎ 㝓㩢ႚ 㭞☧ ₶ 㫶ᡳ⯞ ヂគ㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊ 㝓㩢⯲ Ⰾ⭃Ⰾ ❶ⰿ ᅗⱛ ₩ ⲫኖ○⯞ ⩏Ⲷ㧲ᜮ ⚲⯲ ᘬ⯚ ႚᅃⰎ ▾ⲯᢲᜮ ᅗ⭊ ᦋ ᅗⱛ⩪ ₲㧲ᜮ 㨣⮞⩪ 㨎ន㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊ႚ 㢆㨂ᢲἊ ⮞ ⪢❶⩪ ሇ㧶ᢲ⹚ ⧤ᜮ ႯⲶ ❾❶ሦ⯲ √⪆ᜮ ᄎ ❶ⰿ⩪▶⯲ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯞ ᕈ㈮ᜮ 㭂ᆖႚ Ⱒ⯦Ⰾ Ⱏ⸷ᢲ⩢⯖Ἂ ⯲⨗㤢⯲ ႚᅃ 㪫╛ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ ⲯ√⯲ ⮺Ṇ㧶 ⚲គ⯖ᳶ ╆⭃ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ
ⶫሇ ❷㤢⯲⨗ሇ &)'$ ⯲ ᦋ᳷ቶⲯ Ⲷ ⴊ⩪ᜮ ❶ⰿ ᦋ᳷ ❺ㅇⰪႚ ³❺ㅇᢲᜮ ⨗⩪ រ㧲⪆ ᦋ᳷ Ⲷⴊℯ Ⲷⴊ ᆏⲯ ₩ ᪪ᜮ ⭃ᡞ´⯲ 㝓㩢 ⲯḖ Ⲷᆏ㨎⨖ 㧶ᅺ ❶ᢲ⩎ Ⱒ ❺ㅇⰪႚ ⶫሇ ᕎ 㝓㩢 ☦⮺Ⱚႚ ⧞ᝦ ᅗ⭊ ❺ㅇⰪ Ⰾ ᅗ⭊ '&90 ᜮ ³⋞㌂㨎 ႛ▶´Ḗ Ⲷ㈶㨎⨖ 㧶 ❺ㅇⰒ⯲ ⋞㌂㨎 ႛ▶ Ⲷ㈶ ⬮ᄎ⯚ ❺ㅇⰪ⩪ᄦ ∢㧞⬮㧶 √ណ⯞ ⶖἊ ⶫ⬮㧶 ᄝ⯚ ኒᲆ㧶 ⋞㌂㨎 ႛ▶Ḗ ᄚ㘺㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯚ &)'$⯲ ⮞Ⱎᆖ ሦ㧶⯞ ℱ⩎ᔲᜮ ᄝⰎᰖᜮ ⲪⰎ ⶫሇ ⯲⨗㤢 ᦋ᳷ℯ Ⲷ ⴊᜮ ⭪ᰲ ⶫሇ ⯲⨗㤢ቶⲶនሇ &)'$ ⩪ L 㪛❺ ⯲⨗㤢⯲ ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢 Ṧᵦ ᗞ Ⲟ⩪ Ⱆ₲ 㬦╆⯲ ᦋ᳷ ▶ᷲḖ ⲫ⚲㧲ᅺ LL ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢 Ṧᵦ 㭞⩪Ṧ Ⱆ₲ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ⩪ᄦ ❶ⰿ ❓Ⱂ⯞ ₶ኣ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ⬮ሆ㧶 ᄝⰎ⩢⯖ᔲ ㇶኖ Ⱆ₲ⲛⰒ ❺ㅇ⯞ ⮞㧶 ᗞ ዊ႞⯚ Ⲷᄊᢲ⩢
#
ᰖⰎ►➋ ᆚ㨣 Ⴖ► ₩ 㛆○ Ⲷᅺ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯲ ᰖⰎ►➋ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ ⹚Ṇⲛ Ⲷ⨗⯞ ㇶ☦㫮㧲ᅺ ⲛⲯ ⚲⯲ ᳶ⪎㞊Ḗ ⹚∢㧲ᅺ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪ⯲ 㝓㩢⩪ រ㧶 ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚ⯲ Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ ⲢヂḖ 㫯㧲Ἂ ᆏⲯ㧶 Ⴖᱣዊ⚺ Ⲷᆏ ⴊᄎ⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᅺ ᆏⲯ㧶 㨎⹚ⴊ㨇 ᦋ⯲ Ⲷ₲ ⴊ㨇⯞ ㈮ႚ㧲ᄦ ᢲἎ ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ዊ⩟⩪ᄦ Ⰾᳶ⭎ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗Ⰾ Ⰾᶂ⩎ ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ ⧢㕚ዷᄦᡞ ዊⴎ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗⯚ Ⱆ₲ⲛⰒ ⯲⨗㤢⯲ ⲫኖ○⯞ ᅺᲾ㧲⹚ ⧤ᅺ Ⲷ㤢⯲ ⲛⲯ㧶 ႚᅃᆖ ⲫኖ○⯞ ⰿ㧲⹚ ⧤ᜮ ⪢Ḗ ⩎ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪ⯲ ዊ⚺Ṧ⯞ ᡟⲪⲛ⯖ᳶ ╆⭃㧲⪆ Ⲷ㤢⯞ ╷╊㧺 ᄝ⯞ ❶㧲ᜮ ቶⲯⰎᔲ 㝓ⲯ ሇႚ⩪▶ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪḖ រṆ㧲ᜮ Ṣ㎚㞟⯞ ❾❶㧺 ᄝ⯞ ⬮ሆ㧲ᜮ ⴊ㨇⯚ ᅗⱛ⯞ ⩏Ⲷ㧲ᅺ 㝓㩢 ⮺Ⱚႚ ❾ⲛⰒ ᡟⲪ ㅎⲶḖ ⮺⹚㧲ᡞ᳷ 㧶 ᡟⲪ ⮺ ዊ⩟Ⰾ Ⲟⲛ⯖ᳶ ᅞ⨗⩪ រ㧶 㙏Ⲷሦ⯞ ႚ⹚ᜮ ᅗ⭊ ❶ⰿ⩪ ㈶❶ᢲᜮ ㇶⲚ ႚᅃ⯲ ⯲⨗㤢ⴊヂ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⯞ ᖲ⩎▾ ⚲ Ⱒ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ᅞ⨗⩪▶ ❶ⲛ⯖ᳶ ႚᅃ⯞ ⲯ㧲ᜮ ᄝ ᪪㧶 ₲ᡟⲪ ⲯミ⩪ ₲㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ❺ ❶ⰿ⩪▶⯲ ᡟⲪⰿ⅗⯞ ᖲ⩎▶ዊ ⮞㧶 Ⲟᱏ ⶫ 㧲ᔲᳶ▶ ᰖⰎ►➋⯞ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ ᅗ⭊ ዊ⩟ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪ ₩ ╆⭃Ⱚ ⨫㊻ ὂᣪ 㨎ន ⯚ ⋞ᡟⲪⲛ ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ マ㕷㧲ᅺ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪ⫚ ╆⭃Ⱚ ὂᣪ⩪ᄦ 㨎ន ╛㤢⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ○ᆖ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⯞ ⰿ㧲ᡞ᳷ 㧲ᜮ ❶ ⴊ㨇⯞ 㢆㨂❶㕎⯖ᳶ⠂ ᰖⰎ►➋ ᆚ㨣⯞ Ⴖ►㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ 㧶㡒 ᅞ⨗ ᕎ⭃⩪ µ∢Ⲷ☦ 㨃⯲¶ ᕎ⭃⯞ 㢆㨂❶㎶ ╆❾╛ 㝓ⲯ ሇႚ ₩ 㝓ⲯ ⴊᄎ 㧲⩪▶ᜮ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯲ ☦⮺Ⱚႚ 㨎ន ⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ❾ⲛ⯖ᳶ 㨣㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᡞ᳷ 㧲ᜮ ❷ᡞ 㕷㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ រ√∞⯲ ᰖⰎ►✾ ₩ ዊ⚺ ⰎⲞ ᅞ⨗⯚ ⋞ₚṆ⩪ 㨣ᢲዊ ᧦ῒ⩪ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗⯲ ሆㅎⲛⰒ ⫏◲⩪ រ㧶 ◒√ ∞▷⯞ 㨣㧲ዊᜮ ✗⹚ ⧤ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯚ ᆏᆏ⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⪛㨿Ⰾ ᘬ⯦⩪ᡞ ∢ሆ㧲ᅺ រⶫ⯲ ᆚ⪆ႚ Ⲷ㧶ᢲᜮ ⶖⲶⰎ ⪾ᜲᔺ⯲ រ√∞⯲ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗⯚ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯲ 㝓○⩪ᡞ ∢ሆ㧲ᅺ ⋞ₚṆ⩪ 㨣ᢲᅺ Ⱒᜮ ᄝⰎ 㨃⯲ᢶ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗ ᕎ⭃⯞ ዊ᳷㧲ᜮ ᠊Ⰾ㗊℺Ⰾ✾ᔲ ዊ㕚 ᆏႶ ㈶ㄲ ᪪㧶 ⴎⱆ㧲⹚ ⧤ᜮ ᪪㧶 ᅞ⨗⯲ 㛆○⯞ ⰿ㧲ዊ ⮞㧶 ቶⲶនሇ⯲ ᰖⰎ►✾ ₩ ዊ⚺ ⰎⲞ ᅞ⨗⯲ ὂ℮ⲛ ቶⲶ ᆚ㨣ᡞ ヘ⧞ዊ ⩎ ᰖ▶ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⲯḖ ⚲㧲ᜮ ᠊Ⰾ㗊℺Ⰾ✾ႚ Ṧ⩎Ⳓ⨖ 㧲Ἂ ᆏႶⲛ ᄚ㘺Ḗ ⮞㨎 ⶖ⬮㧶 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ⲯ⫚ ∢⩎ 㨃⯲ᢶ ⯲⨗㤢 ᆚ᳂ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗ ᕎ⭃Ⰾ ᆏႶᢲ⩎⨖ 㧺 ᄝⰎ
ᅊᳺ ₩ ሦᅺ ╆㨇 ⰺⱆⲛ ❺ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎⰎ ᆚ᳂ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧲⪆ ᦋ᳷ᢶ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯞ ና㧲ᅺⰪ 㧺 ᧦ ╆⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ⲞᱏⰎ ⴎⱆ㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 Ⲟᱏ⯞ 㧶 ႚ⹚ 㫓⯚ ⚲ᳶ ⴊ㨃㧲⪆ ╆⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⹚Ṧ ႛ ⲞᱏṢ ⰿគⲪᆖ ᅺᲾ㨎⨖ 㧺 ╆㨇Ⰾ Ⱒᅺ Ṣテႚ⹚ᳶ ሇႚ ヂ⭪⩪▶ᡞ ႚᅃⰒ㧲Ḗ ㆣ㧲ᜮ ᅗⱛ⯲ ዊ㬦Ḗ ⪎ዊ ⮞㨎 ㊂㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ Ⱆ᳂⯲ ⲯミ㨿Ⰾ Ⱒ ሇႚ ዊ⩟ ᄎ ₩ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ណន㧲ᜮ ሇⲶዊሆ⫚ ዊ√Ⱚ⩪ ⰎḎዊዦ⹚ ⨫㧶 ᆚᅞⰪⰎ ❺ ❶ⰿ⩪▶⯲ ᅗⱛ⯞ ㆣ㧲ᅺ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ ❺⯲ ⲫኖ○⯞ Ⲛ㨎㧲ᜮ √ⲛⲢ㧶 㝓㩢⯲ ⧟⪛㨿⯞ ⫞㫮㧲ᜮ ᠊ ዊ⪆㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ
ሇႚ ሇႚᜮ ❺ ᆏኣ⭪⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ⯞ ヂគ ⹚⪊㧲ᄊᔲ ⰎḖ ᣲᲆ➖ ∢㫯❾○⯞ ⸷ႚ❶㔾ᜮ ⰻ㧶 㝓㩢 ㅎⲶḖ 㨎☦㧲ᅺ ❺ Ⲷⴊ ᅗⱛ⯞ ㆣ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 Ⱆ᳂⯲ ⴊ㋲Ḗ ㊂㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ⲯ√ᜮ ᆏⶫᄎ⯞ ㇶ⭊►⯖ᳶ 㧲ᜮ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ⲯミ⯞ マ㕷㧲⪆ ሇᕎ 㝓㩢ℯ⯲ ❾ㅎⲛ ₩ Ⲣヂⲛ ㊻Ἆ⩪▶ 75,36 ⮺⪊○⯞ ㇶរ㧶 㫶⭃㨎⨖ 㧶 y
㭞☧ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ⩪ ⯲㧶 ⪊ሆ ₩ Ⱎ╛ ⪊ሆ⯲ ⴊዊ Ⴖ❶Ḗ ⹚⭪㧲ᅺ ᡟṗⲛ 㭞☧ ⪊ሆāႶ₶⯞ ⹚⭪㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ↖ᰖ ἎⲶḖ ᡞⰟā╆⭃㨂⯖ᳶ⠂ ❺ ₩ ❺ ዊ⚺⯲ 㭞☧ Ⴖ₶ᆖ ᅗⱛ⯞ ⰿᲾ㨎⨖ 㧶
y
㝓㩢 ➆╆ ₩ ╆ℯ Ⲣヂ⩪ Ⱒ⩎ ❺ ₩ ❺ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㨎 ⩞ᅃ㧶 㝓㩢ዊ⯞ ⲛ⭃㨎⨖ 㧶 នሇ⯚ Ⱆ₲ⲛⰒ ㋲ᵦ ℯ ⭃ᱣ ₩ 㝓ⲯ ⪊᳓ሊᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ㅇሆ℮⮞⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ᕎ⭃⯞ Ἆₚ㰢 ⴊ╆㨎⨖ 㧶 ᪪㧶 នሇ⯚ Ⱆ₲㫮ᢶ ❺ ᆚ᳂ ዊ⚺⯲ ₒ◒㧶 ⅚ᅗ ᪪ᜮ ዊⴎ⩪ ⪊ሆᢶ ῖ⯲ គ⚶ 㫖㨃ῖ⩪ ∢ᆖ㧶 Ⲷ㤢⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯞ ᄊ√㨎⨖ 㧶
y
㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ⴊዊគᅞ⩪▶ ᆏႶ ⴊ╆Ḗ ❾❶㧲ᅺ √ន㧶 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⩪ រ㨇㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ዊ㬦Ḗ 㫯រ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ሇႚ 㝓㩢ℯ ❶✾㗶 ╛⩪▶ ႯᲿ㧶 ╆Ⲟ ╆㭞 Ⰾ⯲Ⲷዊ ⲢヂḖ Ṣ᳂㨎⨖ 㧶 Ⲷ Ⱚ⯲ ᆚナ⯞ 㩢⭃㧲Ἆ▶ᡞ ቶⲯ ╛ ⯲῎ ➆Ṇ Ⲣヂႚ ᅊ⪆ᢲ⹚ ⧤ᡞ᳷ ⲶᡞḖ Ⴖ►㧲⪆ Ⲷ Ⱚ⩪ᄦ 㛆㧶 ⲯ ᆏႶ ミⰞ⯞ 㨎⨖ 㧶
y
ႯⲶ ❾❶ሦ 㫶⭃⯞ ⰿᲾ㨎⨖ 㧶 ⲯ√ᜮ ႚⰿ ❺☧㧲ᄦ ⚲⯲ ❺⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ○⯞ 㫯㧲ᅺ ᆏⶫᄎ⯞ 㫒㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ႯⲶ ❾❶ሦ ℮⮞Ḗ 㫯រ㨎⨖ 㧶
y
㝓㩢 ➆╆ᆚⰎ ⩞ᅃ㧶 㝓㩢ዊ⯞ ⲛ⭃㧲ᅺ ❶⯲ⲛⲢ㧲ᄦ √ន㧶 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯞ ►⅞㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ ዊ⚺ⲛ ⪇ᱣ⯞ Ⴏ㫮㨎⨖ 㧶
y
Ⲷ Ⱚႚ ❺⯲ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ 㪞㬃⯞ 㫯㰢 Ⰾ㨎㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㝓㩢ㅇ ₶㨣 ῒ▶⯲ 㛆○⯞ Ⲷᅺ㧲ᅺ 㝓㰢 ⋞ᡟⲪ ╷ῖ㧳ⲛ ❷⅞㌇ ᆏႶḖ ㆣ㧲ᜮ ⲢヂḖ ᡞⰟ㧲⪆⨖ 㧶 ⰎḖ 㙏㨎 ዊ⩟⯚ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ 㪞㬃⯞ 㫯㧲ᄦ Ⰾ㨎㧲⪆ 㭂ᆖⲛ⯖ᳶ ⯲╆ ᅊⲯ⯞ ᕎṆᅺ 㪞ⱆ⯲ ⲯ ⋞រ㌇ ῒⲶḖ 㨎ᅊ㨂⯖ᳶ⠂ ⲯ√⯲ ⴊឆ ᅊⲯ ᆖⲯᡞ Ⴖ►㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ
y
㤢Ⰾ ⸷ᢶ 㭞☧ ❺ቶ ❺⯲ ❶ⰿ Ⱏ⯞ ႚ☧㫮㧲ᅺ ❺⯲ ႚᅃⰒ㧲 ᅗⱛ⯞ ⰿᲾ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 㝓㩢 㫒⩪ រ㧶 ㇶ⋢Ⴖᡞሇ ἎⲶḖ ㇶរ㧶 㫶⭃㨎⨖ 㧶
y
:+2 *DYL ₒⶖᄎዊሆ 3$+2 81,&() ᦋ⯲ ሇⲶዊሆႚ ሇႚ⩪ រ㧶 ዊ⚺ⲛ ⹚⭪⯞ Ⴏ㫮㧲ᡞ᳷ ⬮ㅇ㧲⪆⨖ 㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 ዊ⚺ⲛ ⹚⭪⯞ 㙏㨎 ℯ᷺ⲛ ⰿ⅗⯞ 㫯Ⱂ㧲ᅺ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ቶⲯ⯲ ⮺⪊○⯞ 㫶⭃㧲Ἂ 㝓㩢 ⲯ⯲ 㛆○⯞ 㨿╛❶㕎⯖ᳶ⠂ 㭞☧ ❺ Ⴖ₶⯞ ㆣ㧲ᅺ ╢ᳶ⭎ ❺⩪ រ㧶 ᅗⱛ ㅎⲶḖ ሆ㈯㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ
#
ዊ⩟ 㝓㩢ႚ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ ❺⯲ ⲫኖ○⯞ Ⲛ㨎㧲⹚ ⧤ᡞ᳷ 㝓㩢Ḗ ⮺㧶 㬦╆ᜮ ⯦ ╆㨇⯞ Ⰾ㨣㧲⪆⨖ 㧶 y
╢ᳶ⭎ ❺⯲ ႚᅃ ⲯ⩪ ᆚ㨎 㛆○⯞ ⪆⨖ 㧶
y
❺⯲ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ 㪞㬃⯞ 㛆㧲ᄦ ᅺ㨎⨖ 㧶
y
⩪℞ኒṆ Ⲟᱏ⯲ ╆⭃⯞ ⰪⲶ㧲ᅺ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ₩ ⰎⲞ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 ῎∞⅞㧶 ㈮ႚ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ᕂ⭃⯞ ╖ႚ⨖ 㧶
y
ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎႚ ᆫ℮⮞㧲ᄦ ❶ⰿ⩪ ⲫኖ㧲ᅺ ᅗⱛ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ ₩ ⲛ㨃㧶 ᰖⰎ►✾ ⴊᄎ⯞ 㢆㨂㨎⨖ 㧶 ⧞⭒ᲆ √ន㧶 ⚲⯲ ᳶ⪎㞊Ḗ ⬮ሆ㧲⹚ ⧤ᅺ 㨃⯲ ᕎ⭃⯞ 㛆㧲ᄦ ᆏႶ㧲Ἂ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚ⩪ᄦ ⚲ ሇႚ⯲ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ⹚⪇⩪▶ ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ╆⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㩢⭃㧲ᜮ ᕎ⭃⯞ 㢆㨂㧺 ᄝ⯞ ᄚ㘺㧶
y
ዊ⚺ ⰎⲞ⩪ Ⱒ⩎ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚႚ 㧞⬮ᳶ 㧲ᜮ Ⲷ₲ ዊ⚺ᆖ ᘒ㧲⭊Ḗ Ⲷ⨗ ⩠Ⰾ 㢆㨂❶㔾ᅺ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚႚ ❺ Ⴖ₶⩪ 㧞⬮㧶 Ⲷ Ⱚ⯲ ዊ⚺⩪ ⲫኖ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ ⹚⭪㨎⨖ 㧶
㧶㡒 ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎᜮ 㛆○⯞ Ⲷᅺ㧲ᅺ ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞ❷ ⪇ᱣ⯞ Ⴏ㫮㧲Ἂ Ⰾ⭃ ႚ㧶 ℯⲛ マᖪ⯞ ㉃∞㰢 㫶⭃㧲⪆ ᆖᡞ㧲ᄦ ᅗⱛ⯞ Ⲷ㧶㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢⩪ រ㨇㧲ᅺ ᡟⲪ⯞ Ⴏ㫮㧲ᜮ Ⲷ㧶ⲛ ᰖⰎ►✾⩪ ▶㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯞ ⰪⲶ㧲Ἂ 5 '⫚ ᅗⱛ⯞ Ⲷ㧶㧲ᜮ ㈮ႚⲛⰒ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯞ ╖ႚ⨖ 㧶 ὂ 㬦╆ᜮ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⯲ ╢ᳶ⭎ ❺⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ○⯞ ᘬⰎᜮ 75,36 ቶⲯ ╛⯲ ⮺⪊○ 㫶⭃⯞ ⹚⹚㨎⨖ 㧶 Ⱆ᳚ᳶ 75,36⯲ ㇶ⋢Ⴖᡞሇ ἎⲶ⩪ រ㧶 Ⰾ㨎Ḗ ᘬⰎᅺ 㨎ន ሇႚ⩪ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⯖ᳶ ╢ᳶ⭎ ❺⯲ ᆏኣ⯞ ႚ☧㫮㧲ᜮ ℯ ᦋⰎ Ⱒ
Ⱚ႞ ሇⲶዊሆ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ ❺⩪ រ㧶 ⲫኖ○⯞ ᘬⰎᅺⰪ 㧲ᜮ ሇႚḖ ⹚⭪㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 Ⱚ႞ ሇⲶዊሆႚ ㊂㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ⴊ㋲⯲ ⪢ᜮ ⯦ᆖ Ⴓ y
ႛሇ ⲯ√⩪ ⯦ᆖ Ⴓ⯚ ᕎ⭃⯞ ⹚⭪㧶 Ɠ Ɠ Ɠ Ɠ
㝓㩢 㪞㬃 ᅺ▶ ₩ ∞▷ ᅊᆖ ❺ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢ዊ ₩ 㝓㩢 ➆╆⩪ រ㧶 ᆏⶫᄎ ⲫኖ❷ ⹚㌂ 㭞☧ Ⴖ₶ ᅗⱛ ₩ ❺⯲ ႚᅃ⩪ 㝓㩢 Ⲷᡞႚ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⪛㨿⩪ រ㧶 ዊ⚺ⲛ ⹚⭪ 㝓㩢⯲ √ⲯⲛ ⪛㨿⯞ ⫞㫮㧲ዊ ⮞㧶 ℯ᷺ ₩ ⲯミ ⚲គ⯲ ╆⭃ ⧢
y
:,32⯲ ᅗ⭊ 3&9 ᳶ㕚₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ❺ ₩ Ⴊ⪖○ 㫲 ❺⩪ ᆚ㧶 㝓㩢 㪞㬃 ᅺ▶Ḗ ₶㨣㧲ᜮ᠊ Ⱒ⩎▶ ሆㅎⲛⰎᅺ ❾⭃ⲛⰒ 㨿⯖ᳶ ᕎ⭃⯞ ⚲ⲯ㧲Ἂ ᅺ▶⩪ 㢆㨂ᢶ 㝓㩢ႚ ❶ⰿ ᅗⱛ⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ 㨂⯲Ḗ ∞▷㧶
y
:+2ᜮ µᆏⶫᄎ 㪛❺ ₩ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ 㫒⩪ រ㧶 ◒ᅞ Ⲟᱏ ₩ 㨣ᡳ ᅞ㬧 *OREDO 6WUDWHJ\ DQG 3ODQ RI $FWLRQ RQ 3XEOLF +HDOWK ,QQRYDWLRQ DQG ,QWHOOHFWXDO 3URSHUW\ ¶⯲ :+$ ᅊ⯲⧢ ₩ µ◒ᅞ❺㨣ᡳᅞ㬧 *OREDO 9DFFLQH $FWLRQ 3ODQ ¶⯲ :+$ ᅊ⯲ ⩪ Ḓ ⮞Ⱎ⯞ ⚲㨣㨂⩪ Ⱒ⩎ 㝓㩢ℯ Ⴖⲯ⯞ 㢆㨂㨎 ℯⲛ ⴊ㋲⯲ Ⴖ► ₩ 㫶⭃⯞ ⮞㨎 ⲯ√⩪ ⲛⲢ㧶 ዊ⚺ ⹚⭪⯞ Ⲷᆏ㨎⨖ 㧶
y
:+2ᜮ ╢ᳶ⭎ ❺⯲ ⲫኖ○⩪ 㝓㩢ႚ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⪛㨿⯞ ∞▷㧲ᅺ ᆏⶫᄎ⯞ ⶫ❶㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢 ₶㨣 ዊ ₩ ╢ᳶ⭎ ❺ ዊ⚺ ➆╆⩪ រ㧶 ⹚㌂ ₩ ሦᅺ ╆㨇⯞ ₶㣶㨎⨖ 㧶
y
81,&()ᜮ 㛆○ᆖ ❺ᵊ○⯞ ⰿ㧲ᜮ ᘒᲿ⯲ Ⱆ㫲⯖ᳶ *DYL ₩ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⩪ រ㧶 ❺
ᆏኣ⯞ ណន㧲ᜮ √▶ ᗞ ዊ ₒ㫮 ⩏ ឆᲆ Ⰾ╛ ⹚㈶ ⫚ ⴊ⯂㧲⪆ ❺ ሆⰟ ❶ 㨎ន ❶ⰿ⩪ ⴎⱆ㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢ⰿ⅗⯞ 㫯Ⱂ㧲ᅺ ❶ₖ╆㬦 ₩ ዊ㕚 ᆚ᳂ Ⱚ႞ ዊሆ 㝓㰢 :+2⫚ ዎₚ㧲ᄦ 㪫Ჿ㧲⪆ ⰿ⅗⯞ 㨎☦㨎⨖ 㧶 y
ኚᳶΩ ❺ ႚᅃ ὂᝢ㗊ṛ ❶✾㗶 㝓㰢 :+2⯲ µ❺ Ⲷ㤢 ႚᅃ ₩ ⴊឆ 9DFFLQH 3URGXFW 3ULFH DQG 3URFXUHPHQW 9 3 ¶ ᠊Ⰾ㗊℺Ⰾ✾Ḗ Ⴖ►㧲⪆ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⯲ ❶ⰿ 㛆○⯞ Ⴖ►㧲ᅺ ⴊឆ ᆖⲯ⯞ ⭃Ⰾ㧲ᄦ 㨎⨖ 㧶 ⰎḖ 㙏㨎 ❶ⰿ⯲ 㛆○⯞ Ⲷᅺ㧲ᅺ ⲯ√⩪ ႚᅃ ⲯḖ Ⲷᆏ㨂⯖ᳶ⠂ ⲯ√ႚ ❺ ႚᅃ⯞ 㪫╛㨂⩪ Ⱒ⩎ ⮺Ṇ㧶 ⮞㋲⩪ Ⱒᡞ᳷ ⹚⭪㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ
y
⩞ᅃ㧲ᄦ 㝓㩢Ḗ ➆╆㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ ሇႚዊᆚ⯲ ⪇ᱣ Ⴏ㫮Ḗ ⹚⭪㧲⪆⨖ 㧶 ⮺⩮ ╆῎ㆷⰿ ⯲⯲ µ⯲⨗㤢 ⲫኖ⩪ ᆚ㧶 ᅺ⮞ኣ⮞⭪㬦 ᅺ▶¶⩪▶ ሦᅺ㧶 ₮⫚ ႳⰎ :,32ᜮ Ḓ Ⱚ႞ ዊሆ⫚ 㪫Ჿ㧲⪆ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⯲ ሇႚ 㝓㩢ㅇ ₩ ➆╆ᆚ⩪ᄦ ᆏⶫᄎ⩪ ₒ㋲ᜮ ⪛㨿⯞ ᅺᲾ㧶 ⩞ᅃ㧶 㝓㩢ዊ⯞ ⲛ⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ⪇ᱣ Ⲷᅺ ⧢⯞ ᄚ㘺㧲⪆⨖ 㧶
◒ᅞ❺Ἆ⪇⪊㨃 *DYL⯲ ⹚⭪ រ╛⩪▶ Ⲷ⬒ᢲᄊᔲ ⹚⭪ រ╛ ὃ᳷⩪▶ µⴒ⩟¶㧶 ሇႚ⯲ ᅗ⭊ ዊ⩟⯲ ᆖᡞ㧶 㝓㩢 ᅗⱛᆖ ╢ᳶ⭎ ❺⩪ រ㧶 ᡟⲪⲛ ⹚⮞ᳶ ᄎ ⱆⲯ ╛ ⩎Ჾ⭚⯞ ᅄᜮ *DYLᜮ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ῒⲶḖ 㨎ᅊ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 㨎ន ሇႚ⩪ រ㧶 ኢ⯏⹚⭪ ❶ⰿ ሆ㈯ ₩ ⴊឆ ᦋ⯞ ᄚ㘺㨎⨖ 㧶 Ⱚ◒㰢 ╎㡎Ἆ ⯦ᆖ Ⴓ⯚ ⹚⭪⯞ ᄚ㘺㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ y
㭞☧ ❺ Ⲷⴊ⩟ㅎ⯲ 㝓㩢 ₩ ቶⲶⰿ⅗⯞ ና㧲ዊ ⮞㧶 ⴊ㋲Ḗ Ⴏ㫮㧲⪆ ❺ ₩ ᆚ᳂ ዊ⚺ Ⴖ₶ᅗⱛ⯞ ㆣ ႚ☧㫮 ⹚⭪㨎⨖ 㧶
y
⚲ኣ ₩ ⴊឆ Ⲟᱏ⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ ⴎⱆ㧲ᜮ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ⰿ⅗⯞ ᕈ㈾⯖ᳶ▶ ❶ⰿ ᅗⱛⰎ ㆣᢲᡞ᳷ ⹚⭪㧶
y
ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ ❺⯲ ⲫኖ○⯞ Ⲛ㨎㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢 ₩ ቶⲶⰿ⅗⯞ ና㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 㨎នሇ⯲ ⲯ√⫚ ዊ⩟Ⰾ ᄚ㘺㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ℯⲛ ⲯミⲛ ⧢⯞ Ⲷ❶㧲ᅺ 㧞⬮ ❶ ዊ⚺Ⱚῒ ᪪㧶 Ⲷᆏ㧶
y
:+2⫚ 㪫Ჿ㧲⪆ ⭊►ᆖⲶ ❺⩪ ᆚ㧶 㨏➆ 㝓㩢 ⲯḖ ⲯዊⲛ⯖ᳶ ₶㣶㧶
ዊኢ ⲶᆏⰪ ₩ ዊ√Ⱚ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⯲ ⪢ⲫⴟ 㦞ᳶኒ᱂ ₩ ❺ Ⴖ₶⯞ ⹚⭪㧲ᜮ ዊኢ ⲶᆏⰪ⫚ ዊ√Ⱚᜮ 㨎ន Ⱚ⭪⯲ ╆⭃ㄲḖ ᅊⲯ㧲ᜮ ᠊⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ ⪛㨿⯞ ₒ㋺ ⚲ Ⱒᜮ Ⲫ⩪▶ ❶ⰿ ᅗⱛ⯲ Ⴏ㫮 ₩ ❺ ႚᅃ ⲛⲯ○ 㫯⩪ ⪛㨿Ჿ⯞ 㨣╆㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ⰎḖ ⮞㨎 ዊኢ ⲶᆏⰪ ₩ ዊ√Ⱚᜮ ⯦⯲ ⴊ㋲Ḗ ᄚ㘺㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ⯞ ᄝⰎ y
ⴊኢᆖ ዊኢ⯲ ╆⭃ ⲯミ⯞ 㛆㧲ᄦ ᆏႶ㧲ᅺ 㫯㧶 ⲫኖ○ ⭪㋳⯞ ▾ⲯ㨎⨖ 㧶 ႚ᳓ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇ⯲ ᄎ ⚲⬮Ḗ ᅂᕿ㧶 ❺ Ⲷ㤢 Ⴖ₶ ዊኢ⯲ ►ᣪ ⶖⰪⰒ ⋦ ỚṊ ᄦⰎ㊺ ⱆគ %LOO 0HOLQGD *DWHV )RXQGDWLRQ %0*) Ⰾ ዊኢ⯞ ⹚⭪㨂⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ 㨎ន ዊኢ⯖ᳶ Ⴖ₶ᢲᜮ ❺Ⰾ ὂ Ⲛ☦ ₩ ⶫ☦ ሇႚ⩪▶ ⲫኖ ႚ㧶 ႚᅃ⩪ Ⲷᆏᢲ⩎ ⲫኖ○⯞ 㨿╛❶㔾ᡞ᳷ ⰿ㧺 ᄝ⯞ ⬮㧲ᜮ ⭪㋳⯞ ⚲ṗ㧲ᜮ ᄝⰎ Ⱆ᳚ႚ ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ
y
⚲㪶ሇⰎ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ⰿ⅗⯞ Ⱂ⹚㧲ᅺ ⰎḖ ና㧲ዊ ⮞㧶 Ⲟᱏ⯞ ሆ╛㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ ᆚ᳂ ⹚⭪⯞ Ⴏ㫮㨎⨖ 㧶
y
75,36 ⮺⪊○⯞ 㫶⭃㧲⪆ ᅗⱛ⯞ ㆣ㧲ᅺ ႚᅃ ⲛⲯ○⯞ 㫯㧲ᅺⰪ 㧲ᜮ ሇႚ⩪ រ㧶 ዊ⚺ⲛ ⹚⭪⯞ Ⲷᆏ㨎⨖ 㧶
y
❺⯲ ᆏᆏ ⴊឆ ₩ ⋞╛⩟ⲛ ╆⭃⯞ ㆣ㧲ዊ ⮞㧲⪆ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ᆚ᳂ ℯ᷺Ⰾ 㩢⭃㧲ᜮ ᆏⶫᄎ ᆚ᳂ ⪢⬒ ⴊ㨇⯲ 㫶⭃○⯞ ᘬ⪆⨖ 㧶
#
√᳷ 1: ₲ ሆⴊ㫮 Ⱂ㗊⊊ ╲㦦 ῒ Ⱆ₲ⲛⰒ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ᆚṆ⩪ ᆚ㧶 ῒ: ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ᆚṆ ሆⴊ⩪ រ㨎 ᅺⰪ 㨃ᝢ
╆ᕎ⩪ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ᆚ᳂ ⩟῎Ḗ 㧲ᜮ ⹛⭪ √▶⯲ ቶὂႚ ⩎ᩕᄦ ᣃᝢዦ"
ណន ⩟῎ႚ ⩎ᩕᄦ ∞ᢲ⩢⯖Ἂ ណនⰪ ႞ ⩎ᨺ㧶 㪫ᲿㅎᅞḖ ሆ㈯㧲ᅺ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ"
⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ᆚ᳂ ⩟῎⩪ ╆⭃ᢲᜮ ⪊႞ ⪢╊⯲ ቶὂᜮ ⩎ᜪ ⲯᡞⰟᝢዦ"
㝓㩢 ⴊ╆ ∞▷ ₩ )72 ᅺ▶ Ⱛ○ ᦋ⯲ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ⩟῎Ḗ ㄲṆ㧲ᜮ ╆ᕎ ណនⰪႚ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ ⬒√ ዊᆚ⩪ ⯲ᵊ㨃ᝢዦ"
㝓ⲯ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯲ 㢆㝒㢎Ṇ⪾ ᆚṆ ₩ ᰖⰎ►✾⩪ ᆚ㧶 ῒ:
ሇᕎ⩪▶ ❺ Ⴖ₶ ዊ⚺⯞ 㬧㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ቚ╆ႚ Ⱆ₲ⲛ⯖ᳶ ╆⭃㧲ᜮ Ⲟᱏ⯚ ῎⩡Ⱏᝢዦ" ╆ᕎ 5 'Ḗ 㙏㨎 ⭊㬦 ▾ᅞḖ ❶ᡞ㨃ᝢዦ" ሇᕎ ⪊ሆዊᆚⰎᔲ 㨎⬒ ዊᆚᆖ⯲ 㪫⩟⯞ 㙏㨎 ዊ⚺⯞ 㬧㨃ᝢዦ" 㕚╆⫚⯲ ዊ⚺ ⰎⲞ 㪫⨗⯞ 㙏㨎 ⬒√ ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ㊂㨃ᝢዦ"
:+2⫚ 1,+ ᦋ⯲ ሇⲶ 㨎⬒ ᆏᆏዊᆚ⯖ᳶ√㗊 ዊ⚺⯞ ⰎⲞ ₵❏ᝢዦ" Ⰾ ᅗ⭊ ⩎ᨾ ⮺㪯⯲ ዊ⚺⯞ ⰎⲞ ₵❏ᝢዦ"
❺ Ⴖ₶⩪ 㧞⬮㧶 ዊ⚺⯞ 㬧㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ᅺᲾ㨎⨖ 㧺 㨏➆ⲛⰒ ⬮☦ᜮ ῎⩡Ⰾ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ"
❺⯲ ሇᕎ ❶ⰿ ㈶⯞ ⮞㨎 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ᦋ᳷㧲ᄊᔲ 㨎ន ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ሆṾ㧶 ₮ႚ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ" ⪢ ! ⩎ᨾ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ᰖⰎ►✾ⰎἊ ኒ Ⰾ⮺ᜮ ῎⩡Ⱏᝢዦ"
㨎ន ❺⯲ ᰖⰎ►✾ ㊂⩪ ⩎ᜪ ⲯᡞ⯲ ⋞⭃ᆖ ❶႞Ⰾ ☦⬮ᢲ⩢❏ᝢዦ"
ሇᕎ ❺ ╆⩟ Ⲟᱏ⯞ ⚲ṗ㨂⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ 㨎ន ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃⯞ ⭃Ⰾ㧲ᄦ 㧶 ⬒√ⲛ ⬮Ⱂ⩪ᜮ ⩎ᨾ ᄝⰎ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ"
⧞ᝢ⪾ ! ኒ Ⰾ⮺ᜮ ῎⩡Ⱏᝢዦ"
ቚ╆ႚ Ⱚㅎⲛ⯖ᳶ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯞ 㬧㧲⪚ዊ ᧦ῒⰟᝢዦ"
ቚ╆ႚ Ⴖ₶ 㧶 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯲ ᕎ⭃⯚ ῎⩡ⰎἊ Ⰾᲆ㧶 ዊ⚺⯞ Ⴖ₶㧲ዊᳶ ᅊⲯ㧶 Ⰾ⮺ᜮ ῎⩡Ⱏᝢዦ"
Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ Ⴖ₶⩪ ☦⬮ᢶ ❶႞ ⋞⭃ ₩ 㛆Ⱏ ⰒᲿ⯲ ቶὂᜮ ⩎ᩕᄦ ᣃᝢዦ"
Ⰾ ❺⯞ ⮞㧶 Ⲟ₲ⲛⰒ ሇᕎ ╆⩟ Ⲟᱏᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ 㬧⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ ⩎ᨺ㧶 ⰿ⅗Ⰾ ⴎⱆ㨃ᝢ"
❺⯲ 㨎⬒ ❶ⰿ ㈶⯞ ⮞㨎 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ᦋ᳷㧲ᄊᔲ 㨎ន ᰖⰎ►✾Ḗ ሆṾ㧶 ₮ႚ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ" ™ 㨇ὃᆖ ᡳⰖ ῒ
+39 ᕎ⹚ 3&9⩪ រ㧶 ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ Ⲟᱏ⯚ ῎⩡⯞ ὃ㣶ᳶ 㧲ᅺ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ"
⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯲ ᆫ℮⮞㧶 ⲛ⭃ ℮⮞ YV 㩢ႚ ႚ○ ናរ㫮 ⴛ⯚ ⲛ⭃℮⮞
ᰖⰎ►✾ Ⱂ⧞⭝ YV ᇪヂ ᰖⰎ►✾
ⶖ⬮ +39 3&9 ₩ ᳶ㕚₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ❺ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯞ ⮞㨎 ሇᕎ ₩ 㨎⬒ ❶ⰿ⩪▶ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲Ḗ Ⲷዊ㧲ᄊᔲ ☦☻⯞ 㨣㧺 ⯲╆ႚ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ" ኒ Ⰾ⮺ᜮ ῎⩡Ⱏᝢዦ"
☦☻⯞ 㢆㨂㧶 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲ Ⲣヂ⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ ☦⬮ ❶႞ ⋞⭃ ₩ 㛆Ⱏ ⰒᲿ⯲ ቶὂႚ ⩎ᜪ ⲯᡞⰟᝢዦ" ሆㅎⲛⰒ ╆᳚ႚ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ"
Ⱚሇ⩪▶ +39 ₩ 3&9⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲ ₩ 㝓㩢 ☦☻⯞ ㆣ ᕎ⹚ ႚ㧲ᄦ 㧲ᜮ Ⲷ₲ ⪆ᄎ⯚ ῎⩡Ⱏᝢዦ" Ḓ ᔲᰖ⯲ ╆᳚ᡞ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ"
ቚ╆ᜮ ⯦ᆖ Ⴓ⯚ ᅗ㩲Ⰾ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ"
㕚╆⩪ ⯲㧶 +39 3&9 ₩ ᳶ㕚₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ❺ 㝓㩢 ⰿ⅗⯖ᳶ√㗊 㫒₵ዊ ⮞㨎 ሆㅎⲛⰒ ╆㨇⩪ រ㨎 ₶㣶㧶 ╆᳚ႚ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ"
+39 3&9 ₩ ᳶ㕚₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ❺ ᆚ᳂ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯞ 㢆ዊ㧶 ╆᳚ႚ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ"
ヂគ 㝓㩢 ᘒ㧲⭊⩪ ᆚ㧶 ῒ: Ⴖ₶ ₩ ╷╊ ᆖⲯ⩪▶ Ⲷ㤢⯞ ヂគ㧲ᄊᔲ ⹚⪊❶㕆 ႚ○Ⰾ 㔊 ᆚ㨣⯚ ῎⩡Ⱏᝢዦ" ⧞ᰲ ዊⱆᢶ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ⴟᷲ ⬒⩪ Ḓ ⴟᷲႚ ⰢἎ Ṫ⦚㨎 ⶖ➇❶⪾
╷ῖ㧳ⲛ ῖᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ヂគ 㝓㩢 㨎នⰎ Ⱒᜮ ᅗ⭊ ሆㅎⲛ ╆᳚Ḗ Ⲷ❶㨎 ⶖ➇❶⪾
℻㗊 '1$ ⪖ዊ▶⪎ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ⰟⰪ ◒㢆ⶖ គⰖ㔎ᳺ 㨇ㅎ ዊ㕚
㦞ᳶ◒✾ Ⲷᆏℯᆖ ᆚ᳂ᢶ ヂគ 㝓㩢 㨎នⰎ Ⱒᜮ ᅗ⭊ ሆㅎⲛ ╆᳚Ḗ Ⲷ❶㨎 ⶖ➇❶⪾
₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ᄚ㈶⯞ ⮞㧶 ∞▷ℯ Ἆ⪇⭪⩪ រ㧶 ∞▷ℯ 㝓ⲯ ⨫ ⴊᄎ 㝓ⲯ 㨃 㫮㧳 ⲯⲶ ᆏⲯ ⴊⲶ ⪎ ⧢ⲯ○ Ⲣヂ 㛆⪆ᱣ ㋲ᵦ ⬮ℯ ⶖ╆ ⰿ㋲ ዊ㕚
Ṣ῎Ṇ ῒ:
ⲫኖ○ Ⱒᜮ ⲛⲯ ႚᅃ⯲ ❺⯞ ╷╊㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ 㭂⯂ⲛ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ❶✾㗶Ⰾ Ⱛᡳᢲᅺ Ⱒᅺ ╷ႛ㧲➇ᝢዦ"
㪞ⱆ Ⱚሇ⯲ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ᆚ᳂ ℯ᷺ᆖ ⲯミ⯚ ሇᕎ ❺ Ⲟᱏ ╛⯲ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ 㬧⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ ኧⲯⲛ⯖ᳶ Ⱛᡳᣃᝢዦ ⰿ⧺ῖᳶ Ⱛ⭃㨃ᝢዦ"
ሇᕎ ❺ Ⲟᱏ⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ 㬧⯞ ⭃Ⰾ ႚ㧲ᄦ 㧲ᜮ ⬮☦ᜮ ῎⩡Ⰾ Ⱒ⯖Ἂ ⰎḖ Ⲛ㨎㧲ᜮ ⬮☦ᜮ ῎⩡Ⱏᝢዦ"
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⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ℯ᷺ ₩ ⲯミ⯲ Ⴖ►⯞ ⮞㨎 Ⲷ⧢㧲❾ ᄝⰎ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ" ႚ᳓ ❺⯲ 㭞☧ Ⴖ₶⯞ ⹚⭪㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲ ㊂☦ ⲢヂḖ ╆⭃ Ⴖ►㧲ᜮ ᄝᆖ ⅞Ⴖᳶ 㝓㩢⯲ ⚲⭃ ⴊᄎ ᦋ⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ ㈮ႚᢲ⩎⨖ 㧺 ᕎ⭃Ⰾ ⰢἎ ⩎ᨺ㧶 ᄝ⯞ Ⲷ⧢㧲ᄺ❏ᝢዦ"
㭞☧ Ⴖ₶ ₩ ❶ⰿ ᅗⱛ⯞ ⰿᲾ㧲ዊ ⮞㧶 ℯ᷺ ₩ ⲯミ⩪ រ㨎 Ⲷ⧢㧲❾ ᄝⰎ Ⱒ❏ᝢዦ"
√᳷ 2: PCV ヂគ 㝓㩢 ╆᳚
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⭃⩎ DNA ⪖ዊ▶⪎: '1$ ⪿❶Ṇ㨏╊ ᜮ ὂ ⮺ዊㅎ⯲ ⮺Ⲟ ⧮㫒Ḗ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᜮ ∞ⰪⰎ ⧮㫒⩪ ᅊ㨃ᢶ ႚ⹚ ▶ᳶ Ḓ 㪯㕶⯲ ∞Ⱚᜮ ႛ ╷ῖㅎႚ ᅺ⮺ ᄦᘢ⯞ ႚ⹚ᄦ 㧶 ⮺ዊㅎ '1$⯲ √∞⯚ ◒㢆⫚ ❺ㅎ ᕎ⩪▶ ዊ⯞ ⚲㨣㧲ᜮ 㝓ⲯ គ⯞ ㏮㫮㧶 HPV 16/18: Ⱚማ ᅗ√⧮ 㫲Ⱚ⯲ Ⰾ╛⯞ ヂ⹚㧲ᜮ Ⱂ⮺ᣪⴟ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ⮺㪯 ₩ ⩪ រ㧶 Ἆ⪇○⯞ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᜮ ❺ PCV13: 㡪 ⮺₶ ◒ቺⰒ 6WUHSWRFRFFXV SQHXPRQLDH⯲ ႚ⹚ 㪢ㅇ㪯⩪ Ἆ⪇⯞ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᜮ 㡪ሆቺ ⲫ㨃 ❺⯖ᳶ 㪞ⱆᳶ▶ᜮ 㫮ⰎⰪ⯲ 3UHYQDU Ⰾ ⮺Ⱆ㧲ᄦ 㞪Ṿᢲᜮ 3&9 Ⰾ RNA ⪖ዊ▶⪎: Ṇ 㨏╊ ULERQXFOHLF DFLG ⯲ ⨗ⰪⰒ 51$ᜮ Ữ❶⹚Ḗ ⧮㫒㫮㧲ᜮ ዎ ╆❆⯞ Ṧᜮ ᠊ ╆⭃ᢲᜮ ∞ⰪⰎ Ⰾᜮ '1$⫚ គ ╆Ⰾ⯲ ṾႶㅎ ⪇㧺⯞ 㧶 TRIPS 㪫ⲯ: ᗞ⩪ ㅎᅊᢲ⩎ ᗞ⩪ ₶㭂ᢶ 㪫ⲯῒ⯖ᳶ :72⩪ ⯲㨎 ᆚṆᢲἊ 㝓㩢 ₩ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ √ῒ⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶ᜮ ㇶ⋢Ⴖᡞሇ⩪ᄦ Ⱆ₲ 㝓㩢⩪ រ㧲⪆ᜮ ᗞዦ⹚ ⯲⨗㤢⩪ រ㧲⪆ᜮ ᗞዦ⹚ Ⰾ㨣⯞ ἎⲶ㧲ᜮ 㫒 ዊ⯞ Ⲷᆏ㧶 㪫ⲯῒ⯲ ᆏⶫᄎ ⮺⪊○ ⴊ㨇Ⰾ ႛሇ⯲ ᆏⶫᄎ ⲯミ⩪ Ⱒ⩎▶⯲ ⧢Ⲟ ⰿ㋲ᳶ ╆⭃ᢲዊᡞ 㧶 Ⰾᲆ㧶 ⮺⪊○⯚ ᗞ 75,36 ₩ ᆏⶫᄎ⩪ ᆚ㧶 ᡞ㧲 ►⩒⩪▶ᡞ ❶ⲛ⯖ᳶ ⱆ㫯Ⱂᢲ⩢ ႯⲶ ❾❶(Compulsory license): Ⲷ Ⱚ ᪪ᜮ ⲯ√ႚ 㝓㩢 ⮺Ⱚ⯲ ᡳ⯲ ⩠Ⰾ 㝓㩢Ḗ ╆⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㧲ᜮ ☦ᆚ √ㄲ⯲ 㩢ႚ Ⴖᱣዊ⚺ Ⲷᆏⴊᄎ(Grant-back): ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪႚ Ⱚ₶ⲛ ╆⭃ሦ⩪ 㢆㨂❶㔾ᜮ ⬮ሆ╆㨇⯖ᳶ ᰖⰎ►✾ᢶ ὂ ᕎ⭃⩪ រ㨎 ᰖⰎ►✾ ዊ႞ ᡳ⧢ ❶㨣㨎 Ⴖᱣ⯞ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚႚ 㩢ႚⰪ⩪ᄦ ⧦Ṇᅺ Ⲷᆏ㨎⨖ 㧶ᜮ ⴊᄎ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗⯲ Ⱆ√ Ⴖᱣዊ⚺ Ⲷᆏⴊᄎ ⴊ㨇⯚ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪ⫚ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚ ႞⯲ ⰟⰿⰎ ∢㡣ᦋ㧶 ᅗ⭊ ᅗⱛ⯞ ∢㨃Ṇ㧲ᄦ Ⲷ㧶㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ Ⲫ⩪▶ ⭊Ჾႚ Ⱒ ᆏⲯ㧶 ⲫⴟ(A Fair Shot): ሇᅗ⩠ᜮ⯲╆㬦ႚ 㫮ⰎⰪ⫚ *6.Ḗ រ╛⯖ᳶ Ⴖ₶ᡞ╛ሇᆖ Ⱂᡞⶖ⯲ គㅎ⩪ 3&9 ⲫⴟႚᅃ⯞ ⧞ᡳ ន ₒ㫮 ឆᲆ ⚲⯖ᳶ Ⱂ㧲㧺 ᄝ⯞ ㆣሆ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ❶Ⱛ㧶 ኚᳶΩ ㌺㠲Ⱂ ᇪヂ ᰖⰎ►✾(Cross-license): ⨫ ន╆Ⱚ⯲ ⰎⰏ⯞ ⮞㨎 ╛㫒 ヂគ㧲⪚៲ ᡟⲪⲛ ሦṆ⩪ រ㧲⪆ ╛㫒 ႞⯲ Ⲷ㧶⯞ 㨎⹚㧲ዊ ⮞㧶 ➧ ႞⯲ ᡟⲪⲛⰒ ᰖⰎ►✾ នᷲ: ዎ ╆❆ ⹛♞ ᪪ᜮ ∞⹚ ᳶ ሆ○ᢶ ▶ᳶ Ḓ ន គ⮞⯲ ᅺ∞Ⱚ 㕞⚲㫮ῖ ∞Ⱚ នᷲᜮ Ⱆ₲ⲛ⯖ᳶ ◒㢆 㣶Ἆ⩪▶ ₶ᅆᢲἊ 㨇⭪⯖ᳶ Ⱛ⭃㧺 ⚲ᡞ Ⱒ 㬦⭃ ₮Ⰾ⧦(㬦 㛆⪆ ⭃ᱣ ₮Ⰾ⧦): 㬦 Ⰾ╛⯲ 㛆⨗ ⭃ᱣ⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ ⋞ᅗሆ 㛆⪆ ⶖ╆ ᪪ᜮ ⶖⰟ Ḗ ⮞㧶 㛆⨗ ⨗Ⅻ ន╆Ⱚᅞ ῎㭂➆㞪(Inter partes review): ❺ቶ○ ₩ Ⱚ○ᆖ ᆚ᳂㧲⪆ 㧲ᔲ Ⰾ╛⯲ 㝓㩢 ㅇሆ㨇⯲ 㝓㩢 ႚ○⯞ ➆╆㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 Ⲷ Ⱚႚ Ⲷዊ㧲⪆ ₒሇ 㝓㩢➆㞪⭪⩪▶ 㨣ᢲᜮ ➆ṆⲢヂ ㈶ㄲ 8QLWHG 6WDWHV 3DWHQW DQG 7UDGHPDUN 2IILFH 3DWHQW 7ULDO DQG $SSHDO %RDUG រⰿቺ: Ⱆ₲ⲛ⯖ᳶ ⫂㪢 ╷ῖ⯲ 㧲√ ⰿ⩪▶ ₶ᅆᢲᜮ ₯㗦Ṇ⧞ᳶ រ√∞⯲ 㪢ㅇ㪯⯚ ῎㨎㧲⹚Ṧ Ⱆ√ᜮ ⮞ⰿ Ⱚና រⰿ⪖ ₩ ▾╆Ḗ ⮺₶㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ រⰿቺ ◒㢆ᜮ ╆⭃Ⰾ ⭃Ⰾ㧲ᅺ ႚᅃⰎ Ⲛ㧲ዊ ᧦ῒ⩪ ⱆⴊ㨃 ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ Ⲷ㤢⩪ ᖪṆ ╆⭃ᢲᜮ ⚳ⶖ ◒㢆Ⰾ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ '1$ ᪪ᜮ 51$ᳶ 㪯 Ⴊ⪖ᢶ រⰿቺ ◒㢆ᜮ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ⮺╆ⰟⰪ⯲ ⪢Ⰾ ᳶ⪎㞊: 㝓ⲯ ὃⲛ⯞ ⮞㨎 㝓㩢Ḗ ᅞ☧ ╆⭃㧲ᅺⰪ 㧲ᜮ Ⰾႚ 㝓㩢ሦ ☦⮺Ⱚ⩪ᄦ ⹚∢㧲ᜮ ⋞⭃ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾ ⮺╆ⰟⰪ: ₮Ⰾᲆ✾⫚ ⮺╆㧲⹚Ṧ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾○ ⮺Ⲟ ῖⰎ ⩠ዊ ᧦ῒ⩪ Ⴊ⪖○Ⰾ ⩠ᜮ
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ⰟⰪ ⪢ Ⱚႚᅊ㨃 ⬒㧖គ ₶㪞 ℻㗊: 㝓ⲯ '1$ ⪖ዊ▶⪎⯞ 㣶ⲛ ᪪ᜮ ⚳ⶖ ◒㢆⩪ ᡞⰟ㧲ዊ ⮞㨎 ╆⭃㧲ᜮ Ⱂᆏⲛ ሆⴊῖ 㣶ⲛ ◒㢆⯲ ᕎⱆ គ 㨃○ Ữ㍾ᝢ⸲⯚ '1$ ⪖ዊ▶⪎⩪ ⯲㨎 ⧮㫒㫮ᢶ 㨇⭪ᆖ Ⴓ⯚ គ⯞ ╷○㧶 ❺: 㨇⭪ 㝓Ⰾ○ ㅎ⧻ 㨇ㅎ ₩ ◒㢆 Ἆ⪇ ⸷ Ⴖ₶⯞ Ⱚና㧲ᅺ 㝓ⲯ 㫲Ⰾᔲ ⚲⯲ Ⅻ⩪ រ㧶 ᡳ Ἆ⪇⯞ √⪆㧲ᜮ᠊ ╆⭃ᢲᜮ ╷ῖ㧳ⲛ ῖᳶ 㨇⭪ ○Ⰾ ⧞ᝦ Ⅻ⭪○⯞ ╛❾㧲ᄦ 㧲ᜮ ⴊᄎ 㧲⩪▶ ₯㗦Ṇ⧞ᔲ ₮Ⰾᲆ✾Ḗ ⨫㨂⯖ᳶ⠂ ╷╊ᢲᜮ ᄝ Ḓ ❺⯚ 㝓⚲ ㄲṆᢶ ᡟ☦ ᪪ᜮ 㨇⭪○ ⯚ ₯㗦Ṇ⧞ ᪪ᜮ ╎⧞ Ⱒ⹚Ṧ ⨗㫮ᢶ ⮺ዊㅎᳶ ሆ○ᢶ ❺ ⭪Ⱚႚ: ❺Ⰾ Ἆ⪇⯞ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᜮ ₒ╷ῖ⯲ ቺⶖ ⚲ ᪪ᜮ ₒ╷ῖ ⚲ ℯⲯⴊ⩒Ⱚ ⯲ᅆ▶(Amicus curiae brief): ☦☻⯲ ⶖⲶ⩪ រ㨎 Ⴏ㧶 Ⰾ㨎ᆚᅞḖ ႚ⹚⹚Ṧ ☦☻ ន╆Ⱚႚ ⧞ᝢἊ ☦☻⩪ ⹛ⲫⲛ⯖ᳶ ᆚ⪆㧲⹚ ⧤⯚ Ⲷ Ⱚႚ Ⲷ㈶㧶 ⯲ᅆ▶ ⴊⲶ(Adjuvant): ❺⩪ ⯲㨎 ⮺ᡞᢲᜮ Ἆ⪇₲⯫⯞ ᘬⰎዊ ⮞㨎 ㅂႚᢲᜮ ῖᳶ 㨇ㅎ ⪇ႚḖ ᘬⰎᅺ ኒ ᅊᆖ 㫒ႚ ⪾ᰲ ⹚☧ᢶ ⴊⲶᜮ 㝓ⲯ ⮺㪯⯲ Ἆ⪇◒㢆⩪ Ἆ⪇₲⯫⯞ Ⱆ⯖㕆 ❺⯲ 㭂⯞ ⭋ 㨿╛❶㕂 ↖ᰖ(Bolar) ἎⲶⴊ㨇: 㝓㩢 ㌂㨎 ☦☻⯲ ⮞㩲 ⩠Ⰾ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎႚ 㝓㩢 ⯲⨗㤢⯞ ╷╊āᦋ᳷㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㧲ᜮ ⴊ㨇 √㪯Ⲷ: ⮺㭂 ○∞⯞ Ⲟឆ㧲ዊ ⮞㧶 ṾႶㅎ ⪇㧺⯞ 㧲ᜮ ∢㫶○ ㄶ⪊ ᪪ᜮ 㨃○ ῖ ∞㧺 㝓㩢(Divisional patent): ⰎⲞ⩪ ㈶⭪ᢶ ╆㨇⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢⯲ Ⱆⴟ ∢Ⲷ☦ 㨃⯲: 㝓ⲯ 㝓㩢ႚ ⲯ⯲ᢶ ⴊᄎ 㧲⩪▶ᜮ 㝓㩢 ⮺Ⱚ⩪ ⯲㨎 ❾❶ᢲ⹚ ⧤⯞ ᄝⰎᰖᜮ ᕎ⭃⯞ ណ⯚ 㝓㩢 ⮺Ⱚ⫚ 㨃⯲ᳶ Ⰾᜮ ᰖⰎ►✾ ᅞ⨗ ᪪ᜮ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪ⫚ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚ ႞⯲ ⅞ᡞ ᅞ⨗⯖ᳶ ❶㨣㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ⋞ᡟⲪ ╷ῖ㧳ⲛ ❷⅞ ㌇: ⩟ᅞ Ⲟ₲⩪▶ ⰒⲯᢲἊ ╛㣶ሦ⯲ រ╛⩪▶ Ⲷ⬒ᢲᜮ ╷ῖ ⯲⨗㤢⯲ ⰎḞ ⋞ᡟⲪⲛ ㌇⯞ ╆⭃㧲Ἆ ᅺ⮺㧶 㣶 ⰎḞ⯞ Ⲷᆏ㨂⯖ᳶ⠂ ⯲╆ ☦㙏⯞ ⲯ㫯㧲ᄦ 㧺 ⚲ Ⱒ ►㨣 ዊ⚺: ⲛ⭃ℯ╛ ⲯ⯲ᢶ ᆏႶ ᪪ᜮ ႞㨣 㪯❷⯲ ⸷ᄊᳶ 㝓ⲯ ₶Ⰾ Ⰾₒ ⧦ᲾⳒ Ⱒ⯦⯞ Ⱏ⸷㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ ⸷ᄊ ◒ᅞ❺Ἆ⪇⪊㨃(Gavi): ⲚႶ₶ሇ⯲ ⪢ⲫⴟ ⲫኖ○⯞ 㨿╛㧲ዊ ⮞㧶 ▾ṗᢶ ᆏᆏ ₖ႞ ኚᳶΩ ᄎ 㞦㝒ᖢ➇ ❶⨗: 㫮㧳 ₲⯫⩪ ╆⭃ᢲᜮ ῖ ❾ㅎⲛ 㝓㩢 ➆╆: 㨎ន 㝓㩢 ᆚ㧺 ⹚⪇⯲ 㝓㩢ዊ⩪ Ḓ ዊ⚺ 㡣ႚ ₩ ㈶⭪⯲ ዊ⚺ⲛ 㝓 ➆╆Ḗ ዊ₲⯖ᳶ 㝓㩢 㨣ⲯនሇⰎ ㈶⭪⩪ 㝓㩢 㫒Ḗ 㩢⭃㧺 ᄝⰒ⹚ ⪆√Ḗ ᅊⲯ㧲ᜮ Ⲣヂ ⩪℞ኒṆ(Evergreening): 㝓ⲯ Ⲷ㤢⩪ រ㧶 ᡟⲪሦ⯞ 㫯រ㧲ᅺ ᅗⱛ⯞ ᝀ㈮ዊ ⮞㨎 ⚲Ṩ⯚ ㈮ႚ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ Ⲟᱏ ⪊ሆ ⪢⬒: 㝓㩢 ╆㨇⯲ ⪊ሆ ₩ ❾㩲ⲛ ╆⭃⯞ ㌂㨎ᳶ ⹚ ⧤ᜮ ℯ᷺╛⯲ ἎⲶⴊ㨇 Ⱚ₶ⲛ ❾❶(Voluntary license): 㝓㩢 ⮺Ⱚ ᰖⰎ►✾ ⲶᆏⰪ ⫚ Ḓ ន╆Ⱚ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚ ႞⩪ ㅎᅊᢶ Ⱚ₶ⲛ 㨃⯲ᳶ ᰖⰎ►✾ ╆⭃Ⱚႚ 㝓㩢 ⯲⨗㤢⯞ Ⲷⴊ ╆⭃ ᕎ⹚ 㞪Ṿ㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㩢⭃㧲ᜮ ᄝ ⯲⨗㤢⯞ 㞪Ṿ㧺 ሇႚ⫚ ᳶ⪎㞊 ቶⲯ⯞ 㢆㨂㧲ዊᡞ 㧶 ⱆⴊ㨃 DNA: ™❷ ❾㩲Ⰾ ⧞ᝦ ⮺ⲞⰪ ᆏ㧳 ዊ⚺ᳶ ᅊ㨃ᢶ ⪆ᲆ ㈶ㄲ⯲ ⮺ⲞⰪḖ 㢆㨂㧲ᜮ '1$ ⮺Ⲟ ᆏ㧳Ⰾᰖᜮ ⭃⩎⯲ ⲯ⯲ႚ ⱆⴊ㨃 '1$ ዊ⚺Ⰾᰖᅺ ⧦ᲾⳒ Ⱒዊᡞ 㧲 ㈶ㄲ 2[IRUG &RQFLVH &RORXU 0HGLFDO 'LFWLRQDU\ 7KLUG (GLWLRQ 2[IRUG 8QLYHUVLW\ 3UHVV
ヂគ 㝓㩢(Blocking patent): ㅅ ™⺒ 㝓㩢 ╛⯲ ₶ ዊ⚺⩪ រ㧶 ⯲ⴎ○⩪ ⯲ᄊ㧲⪆ 㝓㩢ሦ⯲ ㌂រ ⩠Ⰾ ᆚ᳂ ዊ⚺⯞ ╆⭃ ₶㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᡞ᳷ ヂគ㧲ᜮ 㝓㩢 ㏶ ㅎⰒ(Cold chain): ❺ᆖ ⯲⨗㤢Ⰾ ὂ ⭎☻ គᅞ⩪▶ ⲛⲢ㧶 ⫂ᡞḖ ⮺⹚㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᡞ᳷ 㧲ᜮ ⰿ⋞ ₩ ▶⋞✾⯲ ᖾ㝒⭦㔆 㝓㩢: 㕚Ⱂ⩪ᄦ 㨎ន 㝓㩢 ₶⯞ ⲶⰫ ╆⭃ 㞪Ṿ Ⲷᆏ㧲⹚ ὕ㧲ᡞ᳷ 㧲ᜮ ሦṆ 㝓㩢ᜮ ⲯ√ ᕎ⹚ ⹚⪇នሇ⩪ ⯲㨎 √⪆ᢶ 㝓㩢 ዊ႞⯚ Ⱆ₲ⲛ⯖ᳶ ᗞⰎἊ Ⰾᜮ 㨎ន ዊ႞ ᡳ⧢ 㝓㩢 ⮺Ⱚႚ ₶ ⪢ ⯲⨗㤢 ⩪ រ㧶 ᡟⲪሦ⯞ ႚ⹚Ἂ ❶ⰿⰎ ㇶᅺ ႚᅃ⯞ √ណ㧲ᄦ ᣂ⯞ ᯕ㧶 ◒ᅞ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦዊሆ :RUOG ,QWHOOHFWXDO 3URSHUW\ 2UJDQL]DWLRQ :,32 ⯲ 㭞⭪ 㧲 㝓㩢㪫Ჿⴊ⨗ 3&7 ❶✾㗶 㬦⭪ሇ ႞ Ⲣヂ 㪫Ჿ⩪ᡞ ∢ሆ㧲ᅺ 㝓㩢ℯ⯚ ⪛㘺Ḗ ℮⮞ᳶ 㧲Ἂ 㝓㩢ᜮ ሇႚ⅞ᳶ √⪆ᢶ ᡳⰖ㧶 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪Ⰾ 㧶 ሇႚ⩪▶ᜮ 㩢ႚᢲᅺ Ḓ ሇႚ⩪▶ᜮ ᄊ√ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒ ㇶ⋢Ⴖᡞሇ⯚ Ⱆ₲ⲛ⯖ᳶ ᗞዦ⹚ ⯲⨗㤢 ❺ 㢆㨂 ⩪ រ㨎▶ᜮ ᗞዦ⹚ 㝓㩢Ḗ 㫒㧺 ⯲῎ႚ ἎⲶᢶ 㝓㩢 ∢(Patent thicket): ⪛⩟⯲ Ⱚ⮺ ∞▷⯞ ⰻ㧲ᄦ 㧲ᅺ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎ⯲ Ⱏ⯞ ኢ⹚❶㔾ᄊᔲ ⹚⪊❶㔾ᜮ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ⯲ ⶫ 㨃 㝓㩢 ⪊ᅞ: Ⲷ㤢 ᦋ᳷ᆖ ᡳⰖ㧶 Ⲷ㤢⯲ 㝓㩢 㫒 ╆Ⰾ⯲ ∢㧞⬮㧶 ᆚᅞᳶ▶ ᅗⱛ⩟ㅎ⯲ ❶ⰿ Ⱏ⩪ ㈮ႚ ⰿ⧺ῖⰎ ᢲἊ ᡟⲪ⯞ ⋞ᆏ❷ⲛ⯖ᳶ 㫯ⰿ㧲ᜮ 㭂ᆖႚ Ⱒ 㝓㩢 Ⰾ⯲: ㈶⭪ⶫⰒ 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪ ╆Ⲟ Ⰾ⯲ ᪪ᜮ ❓Ⱂᢶ 㝓㩢 ╆㭞 Ⰾ⯲ ⯲ ⮺㭂○⩪ រ㨎 Ⲷ Ⱚ⯲ Ⰾ⯲ⲶዊḖ 㩢⭃㧲ᜮ ᄝ⯖ᳶ Ṩ⯚ ᆚ㧺ሦ⯲ ⹚ⲛⱆ╊ሦ ℯ᷺⩪ ᰖ Ⰾ⭃㧺 ⚲ Ⱒᜮ 㨣ⲯ ⲢヂⰎ ₒሇ⯲ ╆㭞➆╆Ⲣヂ SRVW JUDQW UHYLHZ SURFHGXUH ᜮ ╆㭞 Ⰾ⯲ SRVW JUDQW RSSRVLWLRQ ⫚ ⋞❑㧶 ⲢヂⰎ 㝓㩢 ㅇሆ㨇: 㝓㩢 ㅇሆ㨇 ㅇሆ℮⮞ ⯚ ₶Ⱚႚ 㝓㩢⯲ ℯⲛ ℮⮞Ḗ ⲯ⯲㧲ᅺ 㝓㩢ℯ⯖ᳶ 㫒₵⯞ √∞⯞ ⲯ⯲㧶 㝓㩢 ㈶⭪⯲ Ⱆ√Ⰾ 㝓㩢 㪞㬃(Patent landscape): 㧶 ሇႚ ᪪ᜮ ⪆ᲆ ሇႚ⯲ 㝓ⲯ ዊ⚺Ⰾᔲ Ⲷ㤢 ⪢ ❺ ⩪ រ㧶 㝓㩢 ╛㬃 ⲯḖ Ⲷᆏ㧲ᜮ ᄝ ⪆ዊ⩪ᜮ ❷⅞ᢶ ⶖ⬮ ヂគ 㝓㩢 ℯⲛ ⹚⮞ ₩ 㝓㩢ႚ ⚲₲㧲ᜮ 㫒 ℮⮞⯲ ⬮⨗→Ⰾ 㢆㨂ᢶ 㨇⭪(Antigen): 㨇ㅎ⫚ Ἆ⪇◒㢆⩪ ⯲㨎 Ⱂ❷ᢲ⩎ Ἆ⪇₲⯫⯞ Ⱆ⯖㔾ᜮ ῖ 㪢ㅇ㪯: ῖ⯞ 㪢ㅇ㧳ⲛ 㫶○⩪ ዊㆢ㧲⪆ 㝓㰢 㢆㨂ᢶ 㨇⭪ ᪪ᜮ 㨇⭪⩪ រ㨎 ╷○ᢺ ⚲ Ⱒᜮ 㨇ㅎ⯲ ㊻Ἆ⩪▶ ㋲㧲ᜮ ℮ⶖ ㈶ㄲ 2[IRUG &RQFLVH &RORXU 0HGLFDO 'LFWLRQDU\ 7KLUG (GLWLRQ 2[IRUG 8QLYHUVLW\ 3UHVV
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