ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & THEORY 1
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PHOTO OF STUDENT
MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN JASMI 110050420
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & THEORY 1
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Table of contents Project 1 - Introductory Practices - 40 Sketches - Lettering Composition - Transformation (2D & 3D)
Project 3 - Flat Pack Backpack Shelter 3-6 7-8 9-14
Project 2 - The Extraordinary Object - Introduction - Design Principle Pin-Up - Rapid Drawings Exercise - 2D Postcard - 3D Postcard - Design Sketches & Development - Mock-up Model 1 - Mock-up Model 2 - Mock-up Model 3 - Final Design
16 17-19 20 21 22-24 25 26 27 28 29
- Introduction - Anthropometric Studies - Site Analysis - Design Sketches & Development - Mock-up Model 1 - Mock-up Model 2 - Final Design Drawings - Final Model Presentation Boards
31 32 33-35 36 37 38 39-40 41-42 44-46
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Project 1 Introductory Practices
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40 Sketches (I)
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40 Sketches (II)
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40 Sketches (III)
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40 Sketches (IV)
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Lettering Composition (I) This exercise is an abstract composition of letters.
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Lettering Composition (II) This composition of letters on the other hand is based on the Taj Mahal in India.
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2D Transformation (I) This is a 2D transformation exercise in which a square is used as the starting shape.
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2D Transformation (II) This next 2D transformation begins as circle before undergoing alterations.
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2D Transformation (III) This final 2D transformation uses a triangle as its basic shape.
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3D Transformation (I) This is the first 3D transformation exercise that I did which uses a cube as the base.
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3D Transformation (II) This second 3D transformation utilises a cylinder as the starting form.
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3D Transformation (III) The last 3D transformation on the other hand applies a pyramid as the basic form.
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Project 2 Extra-ordinary Object
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The Extraordinary Object - Introduction The qualities of an object is sometimes demonstrated through its container. Therefore students are required to investigate an object and capture some of its qualities through various illustrative techniques. Students must be able to articulate what these qualities are and then will be tasked to create a container for their object. Each of the following words that describe a particular type of containment:
Holder, Vessel, Receptacle, Cabinet, Chamber, Box, Store, Frame, Platform, Cell, Sac, Alcove, Field, Utensil, Canister, Crate, Hall, Stage, Dish, Pouch, Cradle, Sack, Vat, Casket,
Hence, students have to research on what those words mean and develop a detailed understanding of them. Thus, this will be the starting point for how they consider designing a new container for their object.
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Design Principle Pin-up (I) Out of all the keywords regarding types of containment, these are the first ten that I researched.
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Design Principle Pin-up (II) These are the other ten types of containment that I researched.
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Design Principle Pin-up (III) After researching different types of containment, I came up with three design proposals which correspond to their mechanisms and function.
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Rapid Drawings Exercise Here are a few sketches of my object which is a can opener drawn from different perspectives within a time limit.
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2D Postcard From the previous exercise, I composed six 2D postcards according to the design principles of :• • • • •
Balance Harmony Repetition Symmetry Unity
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3D Postcard (I) By using the 2D postcard as a base, I made a 3D postcard by implementing the design elements of points, lines, plane and form.
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3D Postcard (II) This is a view of my postcard from the top left perspective.
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3D Postcard (III) This is a view of my postcard from the bottom right perspective.
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Design Sketches & Development Here a few sketches during this project that helped me to develop my ideas and design.
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Mock-up Model 1 This is my first mock-up for this project which follows the principle of symmetry while the subject matter is bananas.
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Mock-up Model 2 The second mock-up on the other hand is inspired by a rocket and is mainly focused on the principle of unity.
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Mock-up Model 3 Lastly, the third mock-up combines the design principles of the previous prototypes and assimilates their mechanisms.
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Final Model Basically, the final model of my container is an upgraded and sleeker version of the third mock-up that I made which includes a base as well.
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Project 3 Flat Pack Backpack
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Flat Pack Backpack Shelter - Introduction The flat pack back pack habitat as its name says is a habitat which can be packed. In other words it serves as a habitat but the main feature is that it can be assembled and disassembled in no time. The material here was limited to cardboard with restriction to only 5% of glue and tape. The design of the shelter hence needed to be adaptable to this criteria and its functionality should be according to not only the way it works but the way it can be flat packed. Project Objectives : 1. Introduce students to anthropometric studies and its projection through scales. 2. To understand site analysis methodologies and its application to design process. 3. Students to develop critical problem solving skills based on architectural design methodologies. 4. To further explore 3 dimensional design elements, forms and principles. 5. To communicate design intentions by means of 2D and 3D drawings, and scale model.
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Anthropometric Studies I did a complete study and measurement of my own body so that my shelter relates only to me in terms of size and design.
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Site Analysis (I) Cyberjaya Lake Garden which is the site of my shelter has a lot of contents and most of them are recorded here in my inventory.
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Site Analysis (II) 1. Key plan of the Cyberjaya Lake Garden. 2. Location plan of my shelter site.
2.
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3.
Site Analysis (III) D
3. Site plan of my shelter. 4. Site section D-D. 5. Site section A-A.
D
4.
5.
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Design Sketches & Development Here are also a few sketches that aided me in my shelter design development. Generally, my main inspiration came from cocoons of insects.
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Mock-up Model 1 This is my first 1:10 scale mock-up made out of modelling card with also a body cut out of my body inside.
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Mock-up Model 2 My second shelter mock-up is 1:5 scale and made out of corrugated board. Inside the mock-up is also a cut out of my own body proportions.
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Final Design Drawings (I) These are the elevations of my shelter’s final design :1. 2. 3. 4.
3.
Front elevation Left elevation Rear elevation Right elevation
4.
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Final Design Drawings (II) These are also elevations of my final shelter design :5. Floor plan 6. Side section
6.
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Final Model (I) Regarding my final shelter model, I made made a few improvisations from my previous mock-ups which mainly focuses on the roof.
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Final Model (I) The main position to be implemented for this shelter is lying down while it can also be transformed to a seating position.
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Presentation Boards
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Presentation Board (I) This is the presentation board for my extraordinary object project which includes :• • • • •
Sketches and development Prototypes Final model Main object Project description
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Presentation Board (II) This is my first presentation board for the flat pack backpack project which comprises :• • • • • • •
Key plan Location plan Site plan Site sections Analysis Site photos Anthropometric studies
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Presentation Board (III) On the other other hand, this is my second presentation board for the third project which consists the following :• • • •
Final model Model transformations Sketches and development Final design elevations
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