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Argentine Prosecutor Urges Reopening of Case Against President BUENOS AIRES — An Argentine prosecutor asked an appellate court on Thursday to overturn a judge’s decision to dismiss allegations filed against President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner and her political supporters by another prosecutor, Alberto Nisman, days before his mysterious death from a gunshot wound to the head.

The prosecutor, Germán Moldes, said the investigation into Mrs. Kirchner, Foreign Minister Héctor Timerman and others should resume, according to the local news media.

Mr. Nisman, whose death two months ago exposed deep rifts here, had accused Mrs. Kirchner of conspiring to shield Iranians from charges that they planned a deadly attack on a Jewish community center in 1994. Describing a complex web of back-channel negotiations, he said the government had sought trade benefits in return.

The official investigation into Mr. Nisman’s death has not established whether he was killed or committed suicide.

In an emphatic rebuke of Mr. Nisman’s complaint, which had been revived by a second prosecutor, Judge Daniel Rafecas ruled last month that there was no evidence to support the accusations against Mrs. Kirchner.

Mr. Moldes said Thursday that Judge Rafecas had been “unusually hasty” in his deliberations, the local news media reported. He added that while judicial sluggishness was exasperating, precipitous decisions could “confuse the guilty with the innocent.”

Previously, Gerardo Pollicita, the prosecutor who revived the case, said Judge Rafecas’s dismissal had been “premature” because he had not followed up on scores of suggested leads. Mr. Moldes said these leads should be pursued to eliminate any uncertainty regarding the case.

Mr. Pollicita also said that Judge Rafecas had not sufficiently verified the authenticity of an email sent by the former secretary general of Interpol to Mr. Timerman, which said that the Argentine government had never lobbied to lift Interpol arrest warrants against the Iranians.

The appellate court was also expected to receive written arguments from lawyers representing parties who supported Judge Rafecas’s decision to dismiss the case. It is unclear when the court will issue its ruling.

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Alberto Nisman, Argentine Prosecutor, Was Killed, His Ex-Wife Says

By JONATHAN GILBERTMARCH 5, 2015

BUENOS AIRES — The former wife of a federal prosecutor who died of a gunshot wound to the head after making explosive accusations against Argentina’s president charged Thursday that he had been murdered — reviving a bitter debate here over the mysterious circumstances shrouding his death.

Citing a report by investigators she had hired, Sandra Arroyo Salgado, a judge and the former wife of Alberto Nisman, said at a news conference, “Suicide and an accident are totally ruled out, so we can only conclude that Nisman was without doubt the victim of a homicide.”

The official investigation into Mr. Nisman’s death, which has shaken the country and turned Argentines into armchair detectives, has yet to establish whether he shot himself or was killed.

“Nothing allows me to categorically assert today that it was suicide or homicide,” Viviana Fein, the prosecutor leading the investigation, said Thursday.

Mr. Nisman’s body was found in a bathroom of his apartment in Buenos Aires on Jan. 18, hours before he was to appear before a commission to elaborate on criminal accusations he had filed against President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner.

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The Mysterious Death of Alberto Nisman A prosecutor in Argentina accuses the president of attempting to cover up a secret deal to shield terrorists. Days later, the prosecutor is found dead and the president alleges a conspiracy. An overview of key developments in the case.

In a 289-page complaint, Mr. Nisman accused Mrs. Kirchner of conspiring to shield Iranian officials from responsibility in the bombing of a Jewish community center here in 1994 that killed 85 people.

He contended that the Argentine government had sought the arrangement as part of a trade pact with Iran. This week, the prosecutor who revived Mr. Nisman’s case appealed a judge’s decision to dismiss the complaint against Mrs. Kirchner.

Ms. Arroyo Salgado said the investigation she commissioned had given “scientific rigor” to her belief that Mr. Nisman was killed. She said she hoped the report would help guide the official inquiry.

The judge overseeing that investigation will consider Ms. Arroyo Salgado’s report when evaluating all the evidence, said Martin Böhmer, a law professor at the University of Buenos Aires.

Pointing to evidence of homicide, Ms. Arroyo Salgado said that Mr. Nisman’s body had been moved after his death, and that he had suffered “anguish” as he died. That, she said, contradicted autopsy findings suggesting suicide. Also, the pistol used was found on the bathroom floor.

Ms. Arroyo Salgado’s comments come amid an onslaught of claims and counterclaims about the events surrounding Mr. Nisman’s death.

A news agency under the authority of a government ministry, for instance, wrongly said this week that Mr. Nisman was drunk at the time of his death and reported that there had been an open bottle of vodka in his apartment. On Thursday, it backtracked on that account.

Mrs. Kirchner has suggested that Mr. Nisman was killed after being manipulated by forces trying to destabilize her government, and she has cast suspicion on a former spymaster who worked with the prosecutor on the bombing investigation.