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1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6/
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The six peace principles 1.
Genuine desire to make a lasting peace.
2.
Commitment to peace agreements.
3.
Abstaining from taking unfair advantages from the peace agreement.
4.
Not to put burdens on local people.
5.
Strict adherence to existing laws.
6.
Cooperation in democratic reform processes based on the 2008 State Constitution, Our Three Main National Causes, and the essence of democracy.
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9/6/2015 6:52:59 PM
jynfwGif;owif; 5
7-9-2015
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BuD;MuyfrIjzifh aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;? ¤if;tjyif rav;&Sm;Ekid if üH w&m;0iftvkyf vkyu f ikd v f su&f adS om jrefrmtvkyo f rm; rsm;\vHNk cKH a&;? tvkyo f rm;tcGit hf a&; tjynft h 0&&Sad &;ponfh jrefrmEkid if o H m; tvkyo f rm;rsm;udk umuG,af pmifah &Smuf onfv h yk if ef;pOfrsm;tm; wd;k csUJ aqmif&u G f vsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/ jrefrmEkid if t H vkyo f rm;?tvkyt f udik f ESihf vlrzI v l akH &;0efBu;D XmeESihf rav;&Sm;Ekid if H jynfxaJ &;0efBu;D XmewdYk oabmwlncD suf t& rav;&Sm;EkdifiHqdkif&m jrefrmoH½Hk;\ jrefrmEdik if o H m;pdppfjcif;? jrefrmEdik if o H m;[kwf rSeaf Mumif; jrefrmEdik if v H 0l ifrBI u;D Muyfa&; ESihf jynfot Yl iftm;0efBu;D XmerS w&m;0if taMumif;jyefvmygu jrefrmEkdifiHul; vufrw S x f w k af y;a&;bkwt f zGUJ \ cGijhf yK csut f & jrefrmEdik if u H ;l vufrw S rf sm;tm; rav;&Sm;Edik if H jrefrmoH½;kH ü jrefrmEdik if u H ;l vufrw S x f w k af y;a&;Xmepdwrf x S w k af y;jcif;? jrefrmoH½Hk;rS rdrdqE´t&ae&yfjyefvdkol Yk m; vG,u f l rsm;tm; CI xkwaf y;jcif;wdt vsifjrefpGm aqmif&Gufay;vsuf&Sdonf/ tqdkygvkyfief;pOfrsm;tm; ESpfEkdifiH owfrw S x f m;aom vkyx f ;kH vkyef nf;Oya' rsm;ajymif;vJrrI &Sb d J tcsed Ef iS w hf pfajy;nD ydrk v kd sijf refpmG taumiftxnfazmfaqmif &GuEf idk &f ef jrefrmtpk;d &bufrS Diamond Palace Services Co.,Ltd. tm;vnf; aumif;? rav;&Sm;Ekid if t H pd;k &bufrS Bukti Megah Sdn Bhd tm;vnf;aumif; Executive Service Provider tjzpf w&m;0if cefYtyfwm0efay; aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/ (owif;pOf)
pufwifbm
6
a&ab;oifah 'orsm;wGif jyefvnfxl axmifa&;vkyif ef;rsm;twGuf jrefrmEdik if H {nfv h rf;ñTerf sm;toif;rS &efyakH iGrsm;yg0if ulnv D LS 'gef;Ekid &f ef urf;vifEh v S ;kH om;rsm; trnf&Sd avvHwifa&mif;csyGJudk ,aeY wGif &efukefNrdKU uefawmfBuD;yJavhpf [dkw,f r*Fvmcef;rü usif;yonf/ ]]'DavvHwifa&mif;csyrJG mS &wJah iGawG udk a&ab;oifah 'o jyefvnfxal xmif a&;vkyfief;rsm;rSm vSL'gef;oGm;rSmyg/ vSL'gef;wJhae&mrSmvnf; jrefrmEdkifiH {nfhvrf;ñTefrsm;toif;u wm0ef&Sdol awGudk,fwkdif oGm;a&mufvSL'gef;rSmyg/ 'DyGJrSma&mif;cswJhypönf;awGtukefvHk;u wefzdk;BuD;NyD; tzdk;wefwJhypönf;awG ygyJ}}[k jrefrmEkdifiH{nfhvrf;ñTefrsm;
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pufwifbm 6
qD;csKdaoG;csKda&m*gumuG,fukoa&; twGuf ynmay;a[majymyGEJ iS fh use;f rma&; todynmay;jcif;tcrf;tem;udk ,aeY eHeuf 9 em&DwGif &efukefNrdKU AkdvfcsKyf atmifqef;vrf;&Sd olemjyKwuúokdvfü usif;yonf/(,myHk) a[majymyGJwGif jrefrmEkdifiH qD;csKd aoG;csKda&m*gtoif;\ taxGaxG twGi;f a&;rSL; ygarmu©a'gufwmudu k Okd ;D u ]]qD;csKad oG;csKad &m*gqef;ppfjcif;ESifh a&m*g owfrw S jf cif;}} acgif;pOfjzihv f nf;aumif;? jrefrmEkid if q H ;D csKad oG;csKad &m*gtoif;'kw, d Ouú| ygarmu©a'gufwma':oef;oef; at;u]]qD;csKad oG;csKad &m*gukx;kH taMumif;}} acgif;pOfjzihv f nf;aumif;? jrefrmEkid if H qD;csKd aoG;csKda&m*gtoif;Ouú| ygarmu© a'gufwmwihfaqGvwfu ]]qD;csKdaoG;csKd a&m*gudak cwfEiS t fh nD us,jf yefpY mG umuG,f a&;}} acgif;pOfjzihv f nf;aumif; toD;oD; a[majymaqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/ qD;csKad oG;csKad &m*gwGif trsK;d tpm; (1) ESi(fh 2) [lí ESprf sK;d &SNd y;D trsK;d tpm;(1)onf 5 &mckid Ef eI ;f cefo Y m&So d nfh arG;uwnf; ujzpfymG ;Ekid jf cif;jzpfonf/ trsK;d tpm;(2)
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6 jynfwGif;owif;
7-9-2015
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&efukef pufwifbm 6
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pufwifbm 6
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jynfwGif;owif; 9
7-9-2015
aejynfawmf
pufwifbm
6
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1/ rkef;acsmif;a&avSmifwrH
674407
4.40'
2/ BuD;tHkBuD;0a&avSmifwrH
319700
5.20'
28474
1.00'
3/ a&bkwfa&avSmifwrH 4/ vkdifAm;a&avSmifwrH
1954
0.40'
5/ &mZN*dK[fa&avSmifwrH
52000
1.65'
6/ odef&ifa&avSmifwrH
25260
0.25'
14057 216350 30500 2350 2380 35200
0.20' 1.90' 0.70' 0.70' 0.20' 0.80'
11130 26186 18912 3700 21196 17594 2229 52500
1.30' 1.20' 1.00' 0.40' 2.46' 0.80' 0.20' 0.80'
21/ awmifndKa&avSmifwrH
210000
1.50'
22/ ref;a&avSmifwrH
120000
1.00'
50970
0.10'
7/ 8/ 9/ 10/ 11/ 12/
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5250 1140 625 180000 1735 5364 25900 145000
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10 0w¬KESifhjynfwGif;owif; ,refaeYrS tquf á
7-9-2015
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26/07/2012 20:41:38
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26/07/2012 20:41:04
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6
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wyfrawmfowif; 15
7-9-2015
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6
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16 jynfwGif;owif;
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jynfwGif;owif; 17
7-9-2015
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6
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6
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18 Local & Health News
7-9-2015
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing arrives in Tel Aviv Nay Pyi Taw September 6 Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Senior General Min Aung Hlaing and goodwill delegation arrived at Ben-Gurion airport in Tel Aviv, Israel, at 8.50 am local standard time today. The Senior General and delegation are on a goodwill visit to the State of Israel at the invitation of the country’s Defence Minister MosheYaalon. The Senior General and delegation left Yangon yesterday. Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Senior General Min Aung Hlaing and delegation were welcomed at the airport by senior officers of the Ministry of Defence led by Director Mr. Mishel Ben Baruch of International Defence Cooperation Directorate-SIBAT, Myanmar ambassador to Israel U Myo Aye and officials. 100 The Senior General and delegation seen together with Israeli officials.
Why air fresheners and scented candles can wreck your health: They could cause cancerous DNA mutations and asthma Spring meadows, pine forests, freshly laundered linen, and the mystic Orient; heavenly scents for boosting our morale and instantly making our homes feel fresh, clean, relaxing or invigorating. However, evidence is now emerging that all of these products contain industrial chemicals which can, among other things, transform the structure of our DNA. Here, John Naish explores the hidden dangers... INCENSE SMOKE GETS IN YOUR EYES - AND DNA Millions of us burn them every day to send spiritually inspiring wafts of spiciness around our homes. Research shows that ingredients such as frankincense can cause chemical changes in our brains, lifting our moods. However, incense’s mystic allure has been clouded by new findings warning that its fumes may be more dangerous than cigarette smoke, causing cancerous mutations in our DNA. Burning incense releases tiny chemical particles which can become trapped in our lungs, causing potentially dangerous inflammatory reactions.
(P-18)Minn.indd 1
The research also found that incense particles from commonly used ingredients agarwood and sandalwood are more toxic to our cells’ DNA than tobacco smoke. PUTTING A WHIFF OF DANGER IN THE AIR Chemical sprays, plug-ins and gels for home perfuming are hugely popular but investigators warn that they can include an array of hazardous substances which may cause lung damage and tumours, interfere with our hormones and cause such lifelong problems as asthma. It is not the only chemical to fear in air fresheners. Other basic ingredients include petroleum products and such chemicals as p-dichlorobenzene, which hardly bring to mind summer meadows, vanilla pods and sultry spices. These ingredients have been linked with a raised risk of asthma in adults and children. In 2013, after a study of more than 2,000 pregnant women, the International Journal of Public Health reported that women who used air fresheners in their homes were significantly more likely to have babies that suffered from
wheezing and lung infections. Many air fresheners also contain substances called volatile organic compounds (VOCs), characterised by their low boiling points which mean they form vapour or gas at room temperature. Experts warn that these can increase the risk of asthma in children. The American pressure group, Women’s Voices for the Earth (WVE), produced a report in April claiming the musks can build up in our bodies and particularly in breast milk. WVE believes that these musks are potentially dangerous, particularly to babies, because they may interfere with hormonal development. ‘The potential health impacts of synthetic musk exposure so early in life are still unknown,’ it warns. NOT-SO-ROMANTIC SCENTED CANDLES There is something very special about candles; their flickering glow creating a cosily romantic scene. Scented candles bring another dimension, adding that subtle hint of aromatic bliss. Scientists remain unmoved however, voicing extreme concerns about the pollution that they are bringing to our lives.
In March, a team of experts tested six scented candles, with such aromas as clean cotton, strawberry and kiwi fruit. Behind their delicious labels, however, lay a host of potentially dangerous industrial chemicals, including formaldehyde at levels which, with long-term exposure, are known to raise the risk of respiratory problems and cancer. The candles also gave off significant levels of VOCs. Furthermore, the study warned that you don’t even need to light such candles
because simple evaporation will enable them to pollute your home. Other studies show the chemicals are capable of being absorbed by the body simply through touching the candles. Most scented candles are made with paraffin, which brings other problems. The oil by-product gives off ultra-fine soot particles containing acetone, benzene and toluene, usually seen in diesel emissions, and known carcinogens. Mail Online
9/6/2015 9:52:31 PM
Local News 19
7-9-2015
Mon contractor building Shwedagon replica in Hat Yai as a symbol of unity Bangkok September 6 A SELF-MADE Myanmar contractor is funding the construction of a replica (Right) of Myanmar's Shwedagon Pagoda in Wat Khlong Hae in Songkhla's Hat Yai district, as a symbol of unity for fellow nationals and in honour of His Majesty the King. This could be the largest replica of the Shwedagon Pagoda in Thailand, as it will stand nearly 15 metres high and be nearly 21m wide, while the top section will be over 3m tall. The replica, which is over 70 per cent complete, should be ready by late next month, though the surrounding area is expected to take two years before it is ready to be handed over to Wat Khlong Hae for care. Ching Ko, a 45-year-old ethnic Mon, started off as a day construction worker 18 years ago and built himself up to become a well-known contractor in Songkhla province over the past decade. Apart from his interest in merit making and meditation, his decision to build the replica was further inspired by the rising number of Myanmar
migrants in Thailand. He said the replica would serve as a spiritually unifying edifice for Myanmar people in Songkhla and nearby areas. Ko and fellow Myanmar people from seven ethnic groups living in Songkhla and other provinces raised
Bt10 million for the construction, he said, adding that working on this project had brought compatriots together and turned them into friends. He explained that the pagoda was also meant as an expression of
Myanmar floods deal major blow to country’s agriculture – UN agency Yangon September 6 Heavy storms, floods and landslides across nearly all provinces in Myanmar have dealt a major blow to the country's agriculture and are expected to severely limit the availability of food if aid is not provided to farmers swiftly, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) warned on September 3. According to a press released by FAO, urgent support is needed to help farmers recover from a month of extreme monsoon weather, worsened by the arrival of Cyclone Komen at the end of July that has affected more than 1.6 million people and inundated more than 1.4 million acres of farmland. "Now that the water is receding, we need to act swiftly to help rural communities get back on their feet, providing them the seeds, equipment and other support they need to grow food, raise animals, restore their
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livelihoods and build their resilience to future shocks," said Bui Thi Lan, FAO Representative in Myanmar, said in a press release drawing attention to the situation. "Having seen the scale of it first hand, it's stunning that this emergency situation is widely being underestimated by global media and international donors," she added. The deluge also destroyed some 972,000 acres of standing crops -- most of all paddy rice -- 36,000 acres of fish and shrimp ponds, and an estimated 20,000 head of cattle, according to the agriculture agency. Some 385,000 households have been displaced by the floods and landslides that destroyed thousands of homes, and irrigation canals in 12 of the country’s 14 provinces, the agency reported. Out of the six provinces hit hardest by the monsoonal floods, four have been the stage of recurrent
intercommunal tensions since June 2012 that have displaced more than 660 000 people, making those regions especially vulnerable to the impacts of the floods, FAO said. Humanitarian agencies are supporting the Government of Myanmar with critical supplies of food, shelter, sanitation and medical aid. But many UN agencies are reporting funding shortfalls that prevent them from responding to the best of their abilities. Severe damage to roads, bridges and railways is making these ongoing relief and recovery efforts extra challenging. FAO is preparing the distribution of rice, beans and winter crops that can be planted as soon as the dry season starts in October. Other likely interventions include vaccination drives for cattle and distribution of animal feed to help farmers keep their herds alive and healthy. Poe Aung
gratitude towards Thailand and His Majesty for allowing Myanmar people to make a living here so they can support their families back home. "I chose to build a replica of the Shwedagon because nearly every-
body, including Thais, go there to worship. With a replica here in Hat Yai, people won't have to travel all the way to Myanmar to admire the landmark," he said. Phra Kru Wapitham-udom, the abbot of Wat Khlong Hae, said the temple had considered building a pagoda since 2008, but there had been too many obstacles to see it through. Then Ko approached the abbot asking for permission to build the replica pagoda, so people, especially Myanmar migrants who cannot return home every year, can pay their respects. This temple is also part of the Culture Ministry's Chalermraja Cultural Centre's project, launched three years ago to mark His Majesty's 84th birthday. The project involves establishing 10 temples nationwide to serve as centres for local wisdom and heritage as well as for promoting cultural exchange, the abbot said. The pagoda could also help promote the area's culture and tourism in addition to the already existing Wat Khlong Hae Floating Market, he said. The Nation
Myanmar International Furniture Expo 2015 to be held in Tatmadaw Exhibition Hall
Furniture made of teak is displayed in a shop in Yangon, Myanmar.
Yangon September 6 Myanmar International Furniture Expo 2015 will be held in Tatmadaw Exhibition Hall in Yangon from September 17 to 20. This showcase is held by Myanmar Cane and Bamboo Business Association in teaming up with Wood-based Furniture Business Association. Furniture and handicraft made of cane and bamboo will be displayed in this showcase. We will penetrate ASEAN market in the coming 2 or 3 years for
Myanma furniture, said a responsible person from Myanmar Cane and Bamboo Business Association. In this showcase, 38 local companies will showcase their handicrafts and furniture, and ASEAN Furniture Council will attend this exhibition. Moreover, ASEAN Furniture Council will help for the development of Myanma furniture. This exhibition is the second time in 2015 and the first showcase was held in February, AMM
9/6/2015 8:10:30 PM
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aMumfjim 31
7-9-2015
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w½kwfEkdifiHtv,fydkif;wGif rdk;onf;xefpGm &GmoGef;rIaMumifU a'ocH 16000 ausmfudk ab;vGwf&modkha&TYajymif; pm- 22 odkh
Edkif iH w um o wif;
aq;bufqdkif&mu,fq,fa&;av,mOf ysufus ckepfOD;aysmufqHk; pm- 22 odkh
xdkif;wGif &xm;ESifUum;wkdkufrd ESpfOD;aoqHk; pm- 22 odkh