Gallery of European Studies 2021 by Nanovic Institute for European Studies

Gallery of European Studies AWARD

Smithsonian Institution Postdoctoral Fellowship

Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum Selena Anders Assistant Professor, Co-Director HUE ND and Associate Director DHARMA Lab

The Smithsonian Institution Postdoctoral Fellowship at the Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum was awarded for the independent research project “Discovering the Architect’s Idea: An Examination of the Roman Architect Giuseppe Valadier’s Drawings.”

Gallery of European Studies ARTICLE

“Housing the Butcher, the Baker, and the Candlestick Maker: The Cultural Significance of the Use of Facade Porticoes in Medieval Rome” Selena Anders Assistant Professor, Co-Director HUE ND and Associate Director DHARMA Lab

Where did medieval Roman working-class people live? What were the housing types associated with butchers, bakers, and artisans? This study examines and documents the visible remnants of the residential façade portico, a mixed-use commercial, residential building type of medieval Rome. It reveals the building type’s social significance to Rome’s working-class until the onset of the Renaissance, thus contributing to our understanding of visualization of medieval Rome’s residential character and working-class architecture.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

The Herodotus Encyclopedia Wiley-Blackwell, 2020 Christopher Baron Associate Professor, Department of Classics

Spanning three volumes, this encyclopedia surveys the current state of our knowledge and understanding of Herodotus’ Histories, and discusses past, current, and emerging approaches to the text. The first work of its kind, it offers students and faculty of all levels an easy-to-use, up-to-date reference tool on the “Father of History” and provides Herodotean scholars with a collection of important strands of recent work.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

World Authorship

Oxford Twenty-First Century Approaches to Literature Oxford University Press, 2020 Co-editors: Rebecca Braun and Emily Spiers Tobias Boes Associate Professor of German, Department of German and Russian Languages and Literatures

Booksellers, authors, and academics have been talking about world literature since Goethe made the term fashionable in the early nineteenth century. Yet, amid all the talk of books that “circulate” and literature as a kind of “universal property” that can function as a “window on the world,” how do we account for the people who live in real places, and who write, translate, market, and read the texts that travel on these global journeys? This volume breaks new ground by showing how to bring together the real-world contexts of authorship with the literary worlds of fiction.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

Women Intellectuals and Leaders in the Middle Ages

Boydell & Brewer, 2020 Co-editors: Kathryn Kerby-Fulton and John Van Engen Katie Bugyis Assistant Professor, Program of Liberal Studies and Department of Theology

Bringing together contributors from literature, history and religion, this volume challenges several traditional views about women’s intellectual accomplishments in the middle ages. For evidence of women’s advanced capabilities, the book engages with vernacular writings and material culture, such as manuscript illumination and stained glass, but also with writing by women in the sacred languages of Latin, Arabic and Hebrew. This challenges existing scholarship by demonstrating that women were daring and accomplished thinkers beyond the vernacular and material.

Gallery of European Studies ARTICLE

“Made for a Templar, Fit for an Abbess: The Psalter, Cambridge, St. John’s College, MS C.18 (68)” Everyone interested in the Middle Ages is invited to join the Medieval Academy of America. MEMbEr bEnEfits • Speculum : the internationally acclaimed journal of medieval studies.

Speculum: A Journal of Medieval Studies, 95:4 (October 2020)

• Publication Discounts: Members receive a 30% discount on the publications of the University of Chicago Press. Members may subscribe at a discount to the online International Medieval Biblio graphy, and Iter. • JSTOR Discount: Members may receive a 50% discount on JPAss ( JstOr’s individual access plan). • Annual Meeting: the Academy’s annual meeting is a major international conference of medieval studies held each spring. Members receive the call for papers and a discount on registration.

Katie Bugyis

• Medieval Academy News: the monthly digital newsletter of the MAA with announcements of interest to medievalists and feature stories on the activities of the MAA and its members. • Medieval Academy Blog: the MAA blog reports activities of interest to medievalists, including conferences, calls for papers, fellowships, prizes, job openings, exhibitions, lectures, summer programs, workshops, and symposia.

Assistant Professor, Program of Liberal Studies and Department of Theology

• Member Directory: An international directory of the Academy’s members with profiles is available online to all MAA members.

S P E C U L U M

The Medieval Academy of America

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J o u r n a l

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U S t u d i e s

• Medieval Digital Resources: the MAA is developing a database of vetted digital resources. • Awards: three awards are presented annually for outstanding work published in a medieval field: the Haskins Medal for a distinguished book; the John nicholas brown Prize for a distinguished first book or monograph; the Van Courtlandt Elliott Prize for a distinguished first article; the Gould Prize for a distinguished book in art history. • Support for Junior and Unaffiliated Scholars: the Olivia remie Constable Awards support research by junior, adjunct, and independent scholars. for members who hold doctorates but are not in fulltime faculty positions, travel Grants provide support to present work at conferences, and the belle da Costa Greene Award supports research by medievalists of color. • Book Subventions: the Academy’s book subvention program provides up to $2,500 to university or other non-profit scholarly presses to help support the publication of first books by Academy members. • Graduate Students: Academy support now tops $100,000 per year. to learn more about dissertation grants and fellowship opportunities, visit the MAA website, www.MedievalAcademy.org • Centers and Regional Associations: the Committee on Centers and regional Associations (CArA) serves as a forum for medievalists concerned with teaching, administering centers and programs, and organizing meetings.

Vol. 95, No. 4

By 1200, Matilda de Bailleul, abbess of the community of Benedictine nuns at Wherwell Abbey in Hampshire, England (c.1174–1212), had acquired a finely decorated psalter for her personal use. It bears telling signs of her ownership— entries of her relatives’ obits and prayers tailored for her use—as well as the marks of its subsequent owners. This article examines features of the psalter that were integral to its intended use, but have yet to be explained adequately, and argues that its patron and first owner was the Templar Osto de Saint-Omer (d. c.1174), Matilda’s maternal uncle. MEMbEr CAtEGOriEs

• Active Member: $80–275 (depending on salary level).

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• Retired Member: $60. Members who elect to pay reduced dues after retirement. Honorary life membership, dues-free, may be requested by members of 35-years standing who are emeriti or retired. • Independent Scholar, Unemployed, Part-Time Employed Member, or Friend: $60. reduced rate for independent scholars and partially or unemployed members. • Student: $30. reduced rate for students.

To join the MAA or for membership details, see our website: www. MedievalAcademy.org The Medieval Academy of America 6 beacon street, suite 500, boston, MA 02108, (617) 491-1622

OCTOBER 2020

• Sustaining Member: $180–375 (depending on salary level). Established members of the profession who support the work of the Academy; $50 of this rate is treated as a gift.

O C T O B E R

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Gallery of European Studies AWARD

Franklin S. and Elizabeth D. Brewer Prize American Society of Church History Katie Bugyis Assistant Professor, Program of Liberal Studies and Department of Theology

Bugyis received the Brewer Prize, which honors outstanding scholarship in the history of Christianity by a first time author, for her work The Care of Nuns: The Ministries of Benedictine Women in England During the Central Middle Ages (Oxford University Press, 2019). The book reconstructs the history of Benedictine nuns through examination of their own liturgical documents and recovers evidence of their liturgical functions, including preaching, reading the gospel liturgically, hearing confessions and pronouncing absolution.

THE CARE OF NUNS The Ministries of Benedictine Women in England during the Central Middle Ages K ATIE A NN-M A R IE BUG Y IS

Gallery of European Studies EXHIBITION CATALOG

Master, Pupil, Follower

16th- to 18th-Century Italian Works on Paper Georgia Museum of Art, University of Georgia, 2020 Robert Coleman Professor Emeritus, Renaissance & Baroque Art History, Department of Art, Art History & Design

This exhibition catalog showcases Italian works on paper from the Georgia Museum of Art, University of Georgia, Athens, and the Collections of Giuliano Ceseri and Jeffrey Horvitz. The exhibition appeared at the Georgia Museum of Art between December 2019 and March 2020. The catalog includes an introductory essay by Robert Randolf Coleman, with additional entries by Sonia Courturier, Nelda Damiano, and Benedetta Spadaccini.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

Die Große Mischkalkulation Institutions, Social Import, and Market Forces in the German Literary Field Wilhelm Fink Verlag, 2021 Co-editor: Martin Kagel William Collins Donahue Rev. John J. Cavanaugh, C.S.C., Professor of the Humanities; Director, Initiative for Global Europe, Keough School of Global Affairs

This is the first study to illuminate the German Literaturbetrieb both from within and beyond the German context. Its rich diversity of perspectives brings fresh insights to a number of topics, including the international dimension of the German book fairs, the effect of digitalization on the traditional book market, the place of multi-lingualism in contemporary literature, as well as numerous other subjects.

20% Discount on this title

30 November 2021 Gallery Expires of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

ateCorporate Responsibility for Responsibility for h Creation and Human Wealth Creation and Human Rights

rle

Cambridge University Press, 2021 Georges Enderle John T. Ryan Jr. Professor Emeritus of International Business Ethics, Mendoza College of Business

ame, Indiana This book proposes a radically new understanding of corporate responsibility in the global and pluralistic context, developing a framework that integrates the aideas of wealth creation and human rights. By defining the purpose of proposes radically new understanding of corporate business as creating wealthThis in a comprehensive sense, encompassing he global andenterprises pluralistic context. book introduces a natural, economic, human and social capital while respecting human rights, ntegrates the ideas of wealth creation and human rights, it draws attention to the fundamental importance of public wealth, without d by multiple corporate examples, and provides a sharp which private wealth cannot be created.

ximizing shareholder value ideology. By defining the ss enterprises as creating wealth in a comprehensive sense, tural, economic, human and social capital while respecting derle draws attention to the fundamental importance of hout which private wealth cannot be created. This r identifies the limitations of the market institution and

January 2021 229 x 152 mm c.275pp

Gallery of European Studies CHAPTER

“Wealth Creation, Human Rights and Business Legitimacy” Handbook of Business Legitimacy: Responsibility, Ethics and Society, Jacob Dahl Rendtorff (ed.), Springer, 2020

WEALTH CREATION, HUMAN RIGHTS AND BUSINESS LEGITIMACY Georges Enderle

Introduction

Georges Enderle

At first glance, connecting wealth creation, human rights and business legitimacy seems to be an odd undertaking. Human rights are universal standards meant to be applicable primarily to

John T. Ryan Jr. Professor Emeritus of International Business Ethics, Mendoza College of Business

nation-states while business is supposed to get its legitimacy from making money. Human rights

This chapter from the Handbook of Business Legitimacy (Springer, 2020) defines business legitimacy in economic and ethical terms. It explains that transnational corporations and other business enterprises gain legitimacy by creating wealth in a comprehensive sense while respecting human rights and remedying human rights violations. In turn, businesses lose their legitimacy when they disregard the minimal standards of wealth creation and violate the minimal ethical requirements of human rights according to the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights.

in a comprehensive sense while respecting human rights in accordance with the UN Guiding

are aspirational and need to be incorporated into national and international law. In turn, business has to prove its legitimacy in the marketplace. This chapter argues that business’s true task is to prove its legitimacy by creating wealth Principles on Business and Human Rights. The main line of argument is presented here while further explications are provided in the book Corporate Responsibility for Wealth Creation and Human Rights (Enderle 2020). Before addressing the topic of this chapter, some relevant literature on legitimacy is recalled, and it is briefly indicated why business legitimacy and human rights have gained so much importance in the last 20 plus years. In his article “Legitimacy” in the Encyclopedia of Ethics, A. John Simmons (1992/2001) writes that “[P]hilosophers have generally identified legitimacy with a certain kind of moral authority in the legal or political realm. More specifically, legitimacy is the moral property of states, regimes (rulers, governments), or laws which makes them genuine, rightful, or authoritative … Most conceptions of legitimacy associate the legitimate with ‘the lawful’ and/or with ‘the accepted’ or ‘the acceptable’ … Positive legality is at most a necessary condition for legitimacy … Legitimacy requires moral legality or positive legality within a morally justified constitutional scheme” [emphasis by G.E.]. Marc C. Suchman’s ground-breaking article (1995) focuses on organizational legitimacy and distinguishes three primary forms: pragmatic, based on audience self-interest; moral, based on normative approval; and cognitive, based on comprehensibility and taken-for-grantedness. 1

Gallery of European Studies ARTICLE

“The Trionfi’s Golden Age: a comparison among three European translations of Ilicino’s Commento” Magnificat: Cultura i Literatura Medievals, Volume 7 (2020) Leonardo Francalanci Assistant Teaching Professor of Catalan and Spanish, Department of Romance Languages and Literatures

The article offers a comparative study of the three known translations of Ilicino’s commentary on Petrarch’s Triumphs in Catalan, French, and Spanish. The study of the dissemination of Ilicino’s Commento during the period 1475-1525 helps shed light on the importance of the reception of the Triumphs in Medieval and Early Modern Europe, but also illustrates how the reception of Petrarch’s poem was progressively influenced and increasingly shaped by the development of European Petrarchism across sixteenth-century Europe.

L’epoca dorata dei Trionfi: tre traduzioni europee del Commento dell’Ilicino a confronto Leonardo Francalanci University of Notre Dame lfrancal@nd.edu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4418-0990

Received: 08/06/2020; accepted: 15/07/2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7203/MCLM.7.17565

The Trionfi’s Golden Age: a comparison between three European translations of Ilicino’s Commento Abstract During the last part of the fifteenth and the first decades of the sixteenth centuries, the dissemination of Petrarch’s Trionfi – the so-called ‘second wave’ of Petrarchism – was characterized by the extraordinary editorial success, in Italy as well as in the rest of Western Europe, of Bernardo Ilicino’s Commento on the Trionfi. By promoting an erudite, encyclopedic, and moralizing reading of Petrarch’s poem, Ilicino’s commentary effectively became a lens through which generations of European readers approached the text. Nonetheless, the dissemination of the commentary proved not to be immune from the influence of sixteenth-century lyrical Petrarchism, which started developing almost at the same time but would not reach peak until few years later. A comparative study of the three known translations of Ilicino’s Commento in Catalan, French and Spanish – even more so, vis à vis the translation of the poem without the commentary – allows us to identify similarities among these translations, as well as important differences. Some of these differences reveal that while the commentary was still sought after by early sixteenth-century readers of Petrarch’s poem, the general approach towards the poem was already starting to shift in the direction of Petrarchism. The three European translations of Ilino’s Commentary, when organized chronologically, help shed light on how much the reception of the Triumphs was influenced at the time by the parallel development of European Petrarchism, which promoted a more direct, literary approach towards the poem. Keywords Petrarca; Trionfi; Triumphs; Bernardo Ilicino; Bembo; Petrarchism; translations

Magnificat Cultura i Literatura Medievals 7, 2020, 165-185. http://ojs.uv.es/index.php/MCLM ISSN 2386-8295

Gallery of European Studies AWARD

Harold Vyvyan Harmsworth Visiting Professor of American History University of Oxford Patrick Griffin Madden-Hennebry Professor of History; Director of the Keough Naughton Institute for Irish Studies

This prestigious fellowship, created in 1922, is awarded to a distinguished American historian who spends a year teaching, researching, and leading seminars at Oxford’s Queen’s College and Rothermere American Institute. Griffin’s work explores the intersection of colonial American and early modern Irish and British history, and is the author of a number of books, including The Townshend Moment: The Making of Empire and Revolution in the Eighteenth Century (Yale, 2017).

Gallery of European Studies AWARD

Jack Rosenbalm Prize for American Humor Perin Gürel Associate Professor, Department of American Studies

Gürel won the Jack Rosenbalm Prize from the American Humor Studies Association for her essay, “Amerikan Jokes: The Transnational Politics of Unlaughter in Turkey,” which appeared in American Quarterly in March 2019. The prize is given for the best peer-reviewed article on American humor by a pre-tenure scholar, graduate student, adjunct professor, or independent scholar, and is considered the top prize in the field of American humor studies. Her essay examines how ideas about humor shaped U.S. allies’ perceptions of America during the Cold War.

Gallery of European Studies ARTICLE Journal of Public Economics 184 (2020) 104160

“Unilateral Tax Reform: Border adjusted taxes, cash flow taxes, and transfer pricing”

Contents lists available at ScienceDirect

Journal of Public Economics journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jpube

Unilateral tax reform: Border adjusted taxes, cash ﬂow taxes, and transfer pricing Eric W. Bond a , Thomas A. Gresik b, * a b

Journal of Public Economics, Volume 184 (April 2020) Co-author: Erik W. Bond Thomas Gresik Professor, Department of Economics

This article studies the economic effects of unilateral adoption of corporate tax policies that include the choice between destination-based and sourcebased taxation and between cash flow and income taxes. The authors utilize a heterogeneous firm model in which monopolistically competitive North firms choose whether to outsource an intermediate good to an unrelated South firm or to produce in a subsidiary in the South. Standard pass through arguments no longer apply because of the income shifting behavior of multinationals and endogenous choice of organizational form.

Vanderbilt University, United States of America University of Notre Dame, United States of America

A R T I C L E

I N F O

Article history: Received 13 August 2019 Received in revised form 10 February 2020 Accepted 17 February 2020 Available online 3 March 2020 JEL classiﬁcation: F23 H21 H25 H26

A B S T R A C T We study the economic effects of unilateral adoption of corporate tax policies that include the choice between destination-based and source-based taxation and between cash flow and income taxes. We utilize a heterogeneous firm model in which monopolistically competitive North firms choose whether to outsource an intermediate good to an unrelated South firm or to produce in a subsidiary in the South. Standard pass through arguments no longer apply because of the income shifting behavior of multinationals and endogenous choice of organizational form. The high tax North country will prefer a destination-based tax over a source-based tax if it adopts a cash flow tax, but whether the cash flow tax is preferred to an income tax will depend on the volume of trade in the differentiated products sector. If the high tax country adopts a destination-based cash flow tax, the low tax country will prefer a destination-based income tax to capture rents from the foreign subsidiaries. © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keywords: Border adjustments Destination-based taxes Source-based taxes Cash ﬂow taxes Income taxes Transfer pricing Unilateral tax reform

1. Introduction As part of the debate over U.S. corporate tax rates, the House Republicans developed a tax reform plan (Tax Reform Task Force, 2017) that proposed the unilateral change of the U.S. corporate tax law from one built around source-based income taxation (SBT) to one built around border-adjusted or destination-based cash ﬂow taxation (DBCFT). Such a change would make two signiﬁcant changes in the corporate tax system: income would be taxed based on where goods are sold rather than on where they are produced and

We thank Arnaud Costinot, Andreas Hauﬂer, Kai Konrad, Dirk Schindler, Guttorm Schjelderup, Wolfgang Schön for their comments as well the comments from the participants of the 2018 CESifo Public Sector Economics conference, the 2018 CESifo Summer Institute workshop on International Tax Reform, the 2018 North American Summer Econometric Meeting, and the 2018 IIPF Annual Congress. We have also beneﬁted from suggestions from two anonymous referees and the editor. * Corresponding author. E-mail addresses: eric.bond@vanderbilt.edu (E.W. Bond), tgresik@nd.edu (T.A. Gresik).

capital expenditures would be deductible from taxable income.1 A key component of taxing on the basis of the location of sales is a border adjustment that excludes export sales from taxation, but prevents ﬁrms from deducting the cost of imported goods from taxable income.2 Advocates of DBCFT (e.g., Auerbach et al., 2017) argue that a cash ﬂow tax will be a tax on economic rent and will not distort the international location of capital investments.3 It is also argued that

1 Cash flow taxation can also affect the taxation of debt and interest payments. We abstract from these issues in this paper. 2 The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (U.S. Congress, 2017) that was ultimately adopted did not convert the corporate income tax to a DBCFT. However it did move somewhat in the direction of a cash flow tax by allowing for the full expensing of intermediate duration capital purchases and by tightening the rules regarding transfer pricing. It also included some partial border adjustment in the form of the Base Erosion and AntiAbuse Tax (BEAT), which limits the deductibility of payments by multinationals to foreign subsidiaries in low tax locations 3 Brown (1948) and Sandmo (1979) are the classic references on cash flow taxation in a domestic context.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

The Politics of Print During the French Wars of Religion

Literature and History in an Age of “Nothing Said Too Soon” Brill, 2021

Rev. Gregory Haake, C.S.C. Assistant Professor of French and Francophone Studies, Department of Romance Languages and Literatures

The creativity of the Renaissance ushered in new instability of discourse and a decline of traditional centers of authority. Haake shows that poets, authors, printers, and polemicists—including historians, such as Simon Goulart; the great poets of the time, such as Pierre de Ronsard or Agrippa d’Aubigné; or anonymous authors of polemical texts—rushed in to take advantage of discursive uncertainty to discredit their enemies and shape the meaning of history as it unfolded.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

Basic Calculus of Planetary Orbits and Interplanetary Flight Springer Publishing, 2020 Alex Hahn Professor Emeritus, Department of Mathematics

In a career spanning four decades, Alex Hahn has researched and taught not just at the University of Notre Dame but also at the University of Innsbruck, Austria. His research area includes Clifford Algebras, Azumaya Algebras, Quadratic and Hermitian forms and their Witt groups, and Linear and Hermitian K-Theory. In this publication he applies basic, one-variable calculus to analyze the motion both of planets in their orbit as well as interplanetary spacecraft in their trajectories.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

216 x 138 PLC

SPINE: XXmm

Bloomsbury, 2020 Co-editor: Andrew James Hartley Peter Holland

From fantasy and sci-fi to graphic novels, boy scouts to board games, blockbuster films to the cult of theatre, Shakespeare is everywhere in popular culture. Where there is popular culture there are fans and nerds and geeks. The essays in this collection dive into this world to explore the interplay between Shakespeare and geek culture in its various forms. Taking an innovative approach to the study of Shakespeare’s cultural presences, they situate his works, his image and his brand to locate and plumb the nature of the geekiness that, the authors argue, is a vital but unrecognized characteristic of those who enjoy and are obsessed by Shakespeare, whether they are scholars, film fans, theatre-goers or members of legions of other groupings in which Shakespeare plays his part.

Associate Dean for the Arts; Professor and McMeel Family Chair in Shakespeare Studies, Department of Film, Television and Theatre

Working at the intersections of a wide range of fields ‒ including fan studies and film analysis, cultural studies and fantasy/sci-fi theory – the authors demonstrate how the particularities of the connection between Shakespeare and geek culture generate new insights into the plays, poems and their larger cultural legacy in the 21st century. Andrew James Hartley is the Robinson Professor of Shakespeare Studies at the University of North Carolina, Charlotte, USA.

Peter Holland is the McMeel Family Professor of Shakespeare Studies and Associate Dean for the Arts at the University of Notre Dame, USA.

Cover images © iStock / EYESITE / Stockimo / Alamy Stock Photo

ISBN 978-1-350-10774-8

Also available from The Arden Shakespeare www.ardenshakespeare.com

781350 107748

9 0 1 0 0

EDIT ED BY

DRAMA & PERFORMANCE STUDIES

Andrew James Hartley Peter Holland

The title of this collection, co-edited with Andrew James Hartley for the Arden Shakespeare imprint, is not a typo for “Greek Culture.” Instead, this is the first collection in geek culture studies on Shakespeare with chapters on everything from board games to the Boy Scouts, from his presence in the novels of Terry Pratchett to his influence on sci-fi, from Joss Whedon’s casting for his films to a reading of videogames as Shakespearean theatre.

SHAKESPEARE AND GEEK CULTURE

Shakespeare and Geek Culture

SHAKESPEARE AND

GEEK CULTURE EDIT ED BY

Andrew James Hartley Peter Holland

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

Ovids Enzyklopadie der Liebe Universitatsverlag Winter, 2020 Vittorio Hösle Paul G. Kimball Professor of Arts and Letters, Department of German and Russian Languages and Literatures

The book offers a complete description of the phenomneology of love forms and the philosophy of erotic love that Ovid elaborated in his main work, the Metamorphoses.

Gallery of European Studies FIC TI

This edited volume contains the acts of the 22nd Plenary Session of the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences. Motivated by the perception of a worldwide increase in nationalism, the papers presented at the Plenary Session considered political and juridical thought on the concepts of nation and state, and how they intersect with both Catholic Social Doctrine and issues such as economic globalization and war. This theoretical discussion was further illustrated by case studies of the development of nationalism in different areas of the world, and by recent events, such as Brexit.

Paul G. Kimball Professor of Arts and Letters, Department of German and Russian Languages and Literatures

M SOC

Vittorio Hösle

Nation, State, Nation-State

Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2020 Co-editors: Marcelo Sánchez Sorondo and Stefano Zamagni

IA SCIE NT RV

Nation, State, Nation-State

I A ACA D

BOOK PUBLICATION PONTIFICIAE ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARVM SOCIALIVM ACTA 22

Vittorio Hösle Marcelo Sánchez Sorondo Stefano Zamagni Editors

Nation, State, Nation-State

The Proceedings of the 22nd Plenary Session 1-3 May 2019 Libreria Editrice Vaticana • Vatican City 2020

Gallery of European Studies ARTICLE

“Revolutionizing Mediation: Resolving Civil Conflict at the Justices of the Peace, 1789-1792” Revolutionizing Mediation: Resolving Civil Conflict at the Justices of the Peace, 1789-1792

Journal of the Western Society for French History, Vol. 46 (February 2020) Katie Jarvis Carl E. Koch Associate Professor, Department of History

This article uses 174 court cases from one Parisian neighborhood to analyze how French revolutionaries reinvented legal mediation during the constitutional monarchy and early republic. Under the Old Regime, French subjects had recourse to seigneurial or royal courts for local justice, but the National Assembly overhauled these options in 1789, introducing new procedures called “voluntary judgements,” which allowed individuals to resolve common frictions as cooperative co-petitioners rather than as adversarial parties.

Katie Jarvis, University of Notre Dame The “National Razor” must have been getting dull by June 23, 1794, at the height of the Terror. The guillotine, which operated on the right bank of Paris, had already cut from the nation hundreds of individuals whose crimes the Revolutionary Tribunal had deemed irreconcilable and unpardonable. That day, its blade added twenty more condemned heads.1 Meanwhile, across the river, a mere 4.8 kilometer walk from the guillotine, Citizen Brou and Citizen Descotes appeared before a revolutionary court to a much different end.2 They were attempting to reconcile their differences. Brou had loaned Descotes a horse, which the latter had “unhappily lost.” Now, both citizens hoped that their locally-elected Justice of the Peace, a new revolutionary judge, could mediate a resolution. Brou proposed an indemnity for the mare, which Descotes found just and countered by requesting a repayment plan. Brou consented and the two resolved their dispute without a civil suit.3 Historians of the French Revolution have paid far more attention to scenes of conflict, like those at the foot of the guillotine, than to scenes of commonplace reconciliation, like that between Brou and Descotes. In recent years, scholars have turned to studies of violence and nonviolence, battlefield experience, friendships torn apart, and factional maneuvering dripping in the blood of the Terror.4 These The author thanks Micah Alpaugh and Anthony Crubaugh for their productive feedback on the penultimate version of this article. Mette Harder and Ronen Steinberg offered perceptive insights on justice and the Terror. Funding for research was provided by the Kellogg Institute for International Studies at the University of Notre Dame. 1 Liste des Victimes du Tribunal Révolutionnaire à Paris (Paris: Librairie Alphonse Picard et Fils, 1911), 84-85. 2 This distance of 4.8 kilometers refers to the space between the Barrière du Trône and the Luxembourg Gardens. The Convention had moved the guillotine to its eastern location on June 9, 1794. John Wilson Croker, History of the Guillotine: Revised from the “Quarterly Review” (London: John Murray, 1853), 80. 3 “Procès-Verbal de Conciliation Entre Citoyens Brou et Descotes,” le 23 juin 1794, Box D11 U1 4, Section de Luxembourg, Actes de Juridictions Gracieuses, an II, 5 messidor an II, Archives de Paris (hereafter AdP). 4 Jean-Clément Martin, Micah Alpaugh, and Arno Mayer have examined violence and nonviolence; Sophie Wahnich has compared modern terrorism and the Terror; and Timothy Tackett and Marisa Linton have unveiled how politics tore relationships apart.

Gallery of European Studies AWARD

2020 Louis A. Gottschalk Prize American Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies Katie Jarvis Carl E. Koch Associate Professor, Department of History

Awarded the American Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies’ Gottschalk Prize for the best book in any scholarly discipline, Politics in the Marketplace: Work, Gender, and Citizenship in Revolutionary France (Oxford University Press, 2019) examines how the Dammes des Halles, or the Parisian market women, invented notions of citizenship through everyday trade. While haggling over price controls, fair taxes, and acceptable currency, the Dames and their clients negotiated tenuous economic and social contracts in tandem, remaking longstanding Old Regime practices. Jarvis challenges the interpretation that the Revolution launched an inherently masculine trajectory for citizenship and reexamines work, gender, and citizenship at the cusp of modern democracy.

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

APRIL 2020

ASECS Announces Winner of 2020 Book Prize The American Society for Eighteenth-Century (ASECS) awards the Louis A. Gottschalk prize annually to the best scholarly book on an eighteenth-century subject. In 2020, the Gottschalk Prize is given to Katie Jarvis for Politics in the Marketplace: Work, Gender, and Citizenship in Revolutionary France (Oxford University Press, 2019). This book about the French revolution is itself revolutionary. In a remarkable feat of investigative historicism, Jarvis, an assistant professor of History at the University of Notre Dame, recovers the daily lives and political voices of an unusual community of merchant women—the fish mongers and fruit sellers known as the Dames des Halles, after the great hall in Paris where their stalls had fed the city since the Middle Ages, earning it the moniker “the stomach of Paris.” Jarvis shows how the haggling, selling, and mercantile activities of these working women shaped notions of citizenship during the French Revolution through everyday trade. By means of modest legal documents, surviving rental agreements, and obscure inventories of the few material possessions these women left behind at their deaths, Jarvis reconstructs with panache the work lives, networks, and political influence of these pivotal citizens. Jarvis’s masterful prose is novelistic in its ability to conjure up the market stalls of Revolutionary France with upholstered descriptions of objects and things. Offering a reassessment of the political role of the Parisian market women, Jarvis develops a new conception of Revolutionary citizenship based in public service and social experience. This sophisticated book will appeal to anyone interested in economic history, public and private spheres, and women’s political activity. The American Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies is a not-for-profit educational organization founded to promote the study of all aspects of the eighteenth century. It sponsors conferences, awards research fellowships and prizes, and publishes Eighteenth-Century Studies and Studies in Eighteenth-Century Culture. Eligibility information for the 2021 Gottschalk Prize and the 2021 biennial Annibel Jenkins Biography Prize is available at www.asecs.org or by contacting the Business Office at asecsoffice@gmail.com.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

Physical Disability in British Romantic Literature Cambridge University Press, 2020 Essaka Joshua Associate Professor, Department of English

The modern concept of disability did not exist in the Romantic period. This study addresses the anachronistic use of “disability” in scholarship of the Romantic era, providing a disability studies-theorized account that explores the relationship between ideas of function and aesthetics. Joshua offers accounts of deformity that anticipate recent disability studies theory, and discusses deformity and monstrosity as a blended category in Frankenstein, arguing for the historical and critical value of period-specific terms.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

From Pen to Pixel

Studies of the Roman Forum and the Digital Future of World Heritage L’Erma di Bretschneider, 2020 Co-editor: Patrizia Fortini Krupali Krusche Associate Dean for Research, Scholarship and Creative Work, Director of DHARMA (Digital Historic Architectural Research and Material Analysis), School of Architecture

This is the first of two books on 3D documentation of the Roman Forum using advanced mapping techniques. The research conducted by DHARMA has been conducted in partnership with the Soprintendenza Speciale per i Beni Archeologici di Roma (now known as P.AR.Co), Ministry of Heritage and Culture and the Archaeological Service, Rome. It brings together scholars who participated in a 3D Exhibit and International Conference, “The Digital Future of World Heritage,” which was conducted in partnership with the United States Embassy to Italy, NASA, UNESCO, the Nanovic Institute for European Studies (University of Notre Dame) and the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage in 2014.

Gallery of European Studies CREATIVE WORK: RECORDING

Schumann’s Dichterliebe opus 48 and Liederkreis opus 39 In collaboration with Laure Colladant Stephen Lancaster Associate Professor of the Practice, Voice, Department of Music

Lancaster, baritone, and French fortepianist Laure Colladant collaborated on a newly released recording of Schumann’s Dichterliebe, Op.48 and Liederkreis, Op. 39 on the Blue Griffin label. Recorded in the salon of the seventeenth century Château du Tertre in Sérigny, France, this intimate recording of Schumann’s beloved song cycles features a rare, early nineteenth century Filippo Molitor fortepiano.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

Italian Neorealism CHARLES L. LEAVITT IV is an assistant professor of Italian at the University of Notre Dame.

A Cultural History

University of Toronto Press, 2020 Charles Leavitt Assistant Professor of Italian, Department of Romance

“In this superbly researched study, Charles L. Leavitt IV historicizes the canonization of ‘neorealismo’ by identifying the term’s earlier references to interwar modernist literature, Soviet cinema, and European artistic practices. Italian Neorealism is a triumph of cultural archaeology and critical clarity.” Giorgio Bertellini, Professor, Department of Film, Television, and Media, University of Michigan

“Impeccably researched and deeply illuminating, Italian Neorealism: A Cultural History probes the networks, the histories, the ethics, and the aesthetics that made neorealism such a vibrant and also contradictory – indeed, vibrant because it was contradictory – cultural moment. Offering a bracing corrective to tired attempts that tie neorealism Languages and Literatures to dogma and definition, Leavitt proposes instead a compelling model of neorealism as an extended ‘cultural conversation,’ drawing on examples from film, novels, poetry, drama, essays, art, and architecture. In the process he captures neorealism’s variety of voice and its quite exceptional contribution to the culture of Europe’s ‘postwar.’”

This book adopts a comprehensive, comparative, and interdisciplinary approach to describe and analyze a neorealist project encompassing film, literature, theatre, art Robert S.C. Gordon, Serena Professor of Italian, Faculty of Modern and Medieval Languages and architecture, cultural criticism, and political and intellectual debate.andFrom the Linguistics, University of Cambridge arrival in Italy of notions of neorealism first developed in France to their reshaping in the 1920s and 1930s by the reception of European modernist art and literature, as well as American, British, Soviet, and French cinema, the book shows how Italian neorealism performed a post-World War II democratic polity, one not yet present in the theatre of political action but already mobilized symbolically in the realm of art. Jacket illustration: Armano Pizzinato, Tutti i popoli vogliono la pace, 1950/51, oil on canvas, 97 x 126.6 cm, private collection. Courtesy of Armando Pizzinato Archives. University of Toronto Press Jacket printed in the U.S.A. ISBN 978-1-4875-0710-7

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Gallery of European Studies CONFERENCE PRESENTATION

Integral Human Development, the Pandemic and the Need for a New Social Ethics Rev. Jim Lies, C.S.C. Senior Director for Academic Initiatives & Partnerships (Interim), Notre Dame London Global Gateway

Fr. Lies, C.S.C., served as a panelist for the 2021 international conference series “Integral Human Development in the Digital Age,” hosted by the International Institute for Ethics and Contemporary Issues and the Faculty of Social Sciences at the Ukrainian Catholic University. The series aims to bring diverse fields of study into a fruitful multidisciplinary dialogue on matters of public relevance with special reference to “integral human development” and within the framework of Catholic social teaching. The focus of the 2021 conference was “Poverties, Migrations, Pandemics, and the Idea of a New Social Ethics.”

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

Werner Herzog American Nomadic

University of Illinois Press, 2020 Joshua Lund

C O N T E M P O R A R Y

F I L M

D I R E C T O R S

Professor of Spanish, Department of Romance Languages and Literatures

This is a book that was written to be read. With a view to shedding light on Herzog’s notoriously hard-to-pin-down politics, it focuses on the idea of “America” as it figures in Herzog’s oeuvre, treating it as a broad and privileged category for reflecting on capitalist modernity. With a concern that goes to the heart of what is so powerful and disorienting about Herzog’s work, this book leads the reader along an unpredictable path to a fresh apprehension of the films.

Werner Herzog Joshua Lund

Gallery of European Studies CREATIVE WORK: DESIGN

An Academy for Raphael Studies David Mayernik Associate Professor, School of Architecture

Presented at the Nanovic Institute-supported symposium “After Raphael,” this hypothetical design for an Academy of Raphael Studies is meant to serve as a model of the kind of research and practice that would revivify Raphael’s achievements as an artist and architect.

Gallery of European Studies SYMPOSIUM

After Raphael

The AfTerlife of r A p h A e l ’ s A rT , from h i s C e n T u ry t o O u r s A dr i a n o A y m o n i n o U ni ver s i t y o f B u c k i ng h a m

Ol i v i e r Bo n f a i t U ni ver s i t é d e B o u r g o g ne

D a v i d Ma y e r n i k U ni ver s i t y o f N o t r e D a m e

D . Je f f r e y Mi m s

David Mayernik Associate Professor, School of Architecture

A Nanovic-supported symposium marking the five hundredth anniversary of Raphael’s death, it addressed Raphael’s influence on succeeding centuries, including our own. The symposium involved Nanovic Fellow Ingrid Rowland and other renowned speakers from France, England, the U.S. and Rome who discussed Raphael as a pan-European phenomenon, inspiring the tradition of academic art that is still alive.

A c a d em y o f C l a s s i c a l D es i g n

Ingrid Rowland U ni ver s i t y o f N o t r e D a m e

After

R aphael A Vi

rT u A l

SYMPOSIUM

Fri d ay 9 A pri l 2 02 1 9 : 0 0 —1 2 : 0 0 EDT Livestreamed from the u n i V e r s i T y of n O T r e D A m e Rome Global Gateway

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Find information on the Zoom webinar & post-event dissemination on the School of Architecture’s website a r c h i t ec t u r e. nd . ed u /r a p h a el

Architecture Nanovic Institute Rome Global Gateway

Gallery of European Studies CHAPTER

“On the Road with Mickey and Donald: Walt Disney, Standard Oil, and the Golden Gate International Exposition of 1939” Petrocinema: Sponsored Film and the Oil Industry, Marina Dahlquist and Patrick Vonderau (eds.), Bloomsbury Academic, 2021 PETROCINEMA

ON THE ROAD WITH MICKEY AND DONALD

Susan Ohmer

Associate Professor, William T. Carey and Helen Kuhn Carey Chair in Modern Communication, Department of Film, Television and Theatre

This book chapter, from Petrocinema: Sponsored Film and the Oil Industry, explores the marketing campaign the Walt Disney Studio constructed for Standard Oil to encourage visitors to drive to San Francisco for the Golden Gate International Exhibition in 1939 and 1940. The discussion draws on comic strips, corporate records, trade papers, and business publications to place the campaign in conversation with contemporary discourses about landscape, travel, national parks, and the American West. The Petrocinema anthology emerged from an international conference held at the University of Stockholm, in collaboration with the Swedish Film Institute, in 2015.

On the Road with Mickey and Donald Walt Disney, Standard Oil, and the Golden Gate International Exposition of 1939 Susan Ohmer

n the spring and summer of 1939, Americans were on the move in fiction and in film. In John Steinbeck’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel The Grapes of Wrath, the Joad family began its forced migration from Oklahoma’s Dust Bowl to California, with the hope of finding work and stability. On the screen, John Wayne rode shotgun in Stagecoach (John Ford, 1939), navigating bandits and dusty trails, while Cecil B. DeMille’s Union Pacific celebrated the completion of the first transcontinental railroad across the United States. And in The Wizard of Oz (Victor Fleming, 1939), Dorothy and her companions—the Tin Man, the Cowardly Lion, and the Scarecrow—fought witches and flying monkeys on the road to Oz, a land whose shining towers and association with magic and mystery evoked some of the awe inspired by that year’s two world’s fairs. Whether they drove in automobiles, maneuvered stagecoaches, took to the rails, or walked, these characters making their way across the landscape celebrated the mobility that has long been considered an essential part of US culture, a mobility often made possible by oil and gasoline.

Gallery of European Studies CHAPTER

“Women and Literature: Francophonies” Volume II, Edited by Martine Reid Éditions Gallimard, 2020 Alison Rice Associate Professor of French and Francophone Studies, Department of Romance Languages and Literatures

This chapter appears in Femmes et littérature: Une histoire culturelle, a 1600-page two-volume examination of women’s writing in French from the Middle Ages to today. It constitutes the first study of its kind in breadth and depth written by French and American scholars.

Gallery of European Studies CHAPTER

“Tireless Translation: Travels, Transcriptions, Tongues, and the Eternal Plight of the Étranger Professionnel in the Corpus of Abdelkébir Khatibi” Abdelkébir Khatibi: Postcolonialism, Transnationalism, and Culture in the Maghreb and Beyond Edited by Jane Hiddleston and Khalid Lyamlahy, Liverpool University Press, 2020

Alison Rice Associate Professor of French and Francophone Studies, Department of Romance Languages and Literatures

Abdelkébir Khatibi is one of the greatest Moroccan thinkers, and one of the most important theorists of both postcolonialism and Islamic culture of the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. This chapter appears in a book that introduces Khatibi’s works to Anglophone readers, tracing his development from the early work on sociology in Morocco to his literary and aesthetic works championing transnationalism and multilingualism.

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

Wastepaper Modernism

Twentieth-Century Fiction and the Ruins of Print Oxford University Press, 2021 Joseph Rosenberg Assistant Professor, Program of Liberal Studies

From junk mail in the work of Elizabeth Bowen to bureaucratic paperwork in Vladimir Nabokov, modern fiction is littered with images of tattered and useless paper that reveal an increasingly uneasy relationship between literature and its own materials over the course of the twentieth century. These images are vital to our understanding of modernism, disclosing an anxiety about textual matter that lurks behind the desire for radically different modes of communication. Through book history, media theory and detailed close reading, Wastepaper Modernism reveals modernist literature’s dark sense of itself as a ruin in the making.

Joseph Elkanah Rosenberg

Wastepaper Modernism Twentieth-Century Fiction and the Ruins of Print

OX F O R D M I D - C E N T U RY S T U D I E S

Gallery of European Studies WEBSITE DOCUMENTARY

Human Lines Ilaria Schnyder von Wartensee Ford Family Research Assistant Professor, Kellogg Institute

This web documentary narrates stories, dynamics, experiences, and difficulties, which distinguish the encounter, quite often the clash, and the interaction between the people who migrate and communities of which they become a part. If we ask ourselves what point of view is missing from the usual narrative of migration, we can discover a wide array of content and experiences on the part of those who experience migration. “Human Lines” empowers all of the participants to tell their stories with total freedom of expression.

HLR 1

March, 10 2020

THE HUMANITARIAN CORRIDORS EXPERIENCE

Benedetta Panchetti & Ilaria Schnyder von Wartensee

Report

Gallery of European Studies BOOK PUBLICATION

Christianity and Human Rights Reconsidered Cambridge University Press, 2020 Co-editor: Daniel Steinmetz-Jenkins Sarah Shortall Assistant Professor, Department of History

This is the first global examination of the historical relationship between Christianity and human rights in the twentieth century. Developing fresh approaches to issues such as human dignity and religious freedom, leading scholars from multiple disciplines move beyond the temporal, geographical, and thematic limits of the existing scholarship. These essays foreground the complicated relationship between global rights discourses—whether Christian, liberal, or otherwise—and the local contexts in which they are developed and implemented.

CHRISTIANITY and HUMAN RIGHTS RECONSIDERED Edited by Sarah Shortall and Daniel Steinmetz-Jenkins

Gallery of European Studies ARTICLE

“Emma and the ‘Chimera of Relativism’” Studies in English Literature 1500 - 1900 Volume 60, Number 4: Nineteenth Century (Autumn 2020) Rice University and John Hopkins University Press Yasmin Solomonescu Associate Professor and Notre Dame du Lac Collegiate Chair, Department of English

While a hallmark of Jane Austen’s fiction is that characters’ firmly held own truths often become the basis for learning a few home truths, something distinctive is at work in Emma (1815). This essay argues that in Emma, Austen seeks to distinguish an ethically viable relativism from the alternatives of both an absolutist belief in fixed truths and the anything-goes attitude that Barbara Herrnstein Smith dubs the “chimera of relativism.” This stance has significant consequences for how we understand the novel and how we understand the kinds of social and interpretive community that it ultimately imagines.

Gallery of European Studies INVITED TALK

“Prone Minds and Extended Selves: ‘The Cenci’” University of Minnesota, Nineteenth-Century Seminar (November 2020) Yasmin Solomonescu Associate Professor and Notre Dame du Lac Collegiate Chair, Department of English

This invited talk focused on poet Percy Shelley’s The Cenci (1819) and his exploration of the possibility of cognitive extension whereby minds extend beyond the bounds of skin and skull, including into other minds. This talk will appear as a chapter in Romanticism and Consciousness Revisited (ed. Richard Sha and Joel Faflak, Edinburgh University Press, 2021), a collective rethinking—in the light of recent developments in the cognitive sciences—of the landmark 1970 collection Romanticism and Consciousness, edited by Harold Bloom.

Portrait of Beatrice Cenci, Formerly attributed to Guido Reni (1575-1642), it is now attributed to Ginevra Cantofoli. Ginevra Cantofol (1618-1672). Courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.

Gallery of European Studies CONFERENCE PRESENTATION

Édouard Brandon

A Jewish Painter in Nineteenth-Century Rome

Presentation at the College Art Association of America Conference (February 2020) Marsha Stevenson Librarian Emerita, Hesburgh Libraries

The Parisian Édouard Brandon (1831-1897) is known for the Jewish-themed paintings of his mature career. As a young man, however, he spent seven years in Rome engaged in a Catholic art commission. Initially concealing his Jewish identity, Brandon approached the French Congregation of Holy Cross in 1856 with an offer to paint a room at their property, the Casa di Santa Brigida, where the 14th-century mystic St. Bridget had lived. Brandon exhibited many of these compositions at the Parisian Salons in the 1860s, provoking an ambivalent response from the Jewish press.

Gallery of European Studies CREATIVE WORK: POETRY BOOK

As the Crow Flies Dos Madres Press, 2021 Henry Weinfield Professor Emeritus, Program of Liberal Studies

This collection includes new and unpublished older poems that are, like the birds of the title, dark and foreboding, appearing to tell the reader that Western civilization has lost its way and now has nowhere to go. But this view is expressed in poems as articulate, elegant, learned and witty – in short, as civilized – as it is possible for poems to be. The contrast between Weinfield’s skill and what his skill is called on to express could not be more poignant.

Gallery of European Studies CREATIVE WORK: POETRY BOOK

The Labyrinth of Love Selected Sonnets and Other Poems Parlor Press, 2021

Henry Weinfield Professor Emeritus, Program of Liberal Studies

This is a verse-translation of the selected sonnets and other poems by the sixteenth-century French poet, Pierre de Ronsard, the leader of the Pleiade movement. Hailed as the Prince of Poets of the French Renaissance, de Ronsard composed a rich body of love poetry that has captivated and challenged readers for centuries through its undulating, liquid forms and powerful metamorphic imagination. The book contains the French poems en face.

Gallery of European Studies AWARD

Frederick Douglass Book Prize Sophie White Professor, Department of American Studies

White was awarded the prestigious Frederick Douglass Book Prize for Voices of the Enslaved: Love, Labor, and Longing in French Louisiana (University of North Carolina Press, 2019). One of the most distinguished awards for the study of global slavery, the prize is sponsored by the Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance and Abolition and the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. It recognizes the best book published in English on slavery, resistance or abolition. White offers an exceptional glimpse into the lives of enslaved people through their own words by analyzing courtroom testimony by enslaved Africans in French colonies in the 18th century.

Gallery of European Studies AWARD

2020-21 Nanovic Faculty Fellows Award Hildegund Müller Associate Professor, Department of Classics

The Nanovic Institute for European Studies, in the Keough School of Global Affairs, awarded Müller the 2020-21 Nanovic Faculty Fellow Award in gratitude and recognition of her extraordinary service and commitment to the Institute’s mission. Müller is a specialist of late antique Latin literature, both poetry and prose, especially the Latin Church Fathers. As Director of Undergraduate Studies at Nanovic, she plays a key role in developing and delivering programs for students of European studies.

The Laura Shannon Prize in Contemporary European Studies

The Unsettling of Europe How Migration Reshaped a Continent Basic Books, 2019 Peter Gatrell Professor of Economic History, University of Manchester

FROM THE JURY STATEMENT

“Superbly conceived and executed, comprehensive, and accessible, ‘The Unsettling of Europe’ is a major contribution, a real tour de force that will be read with profit by scholars, policymakers, and anyone who wants to know more about Europe and its people.”

Winner of the 2021 Award in History and the Social Sciences

The Laura Shannon Prize in Contemporary European Studies Pamela Ballinger Professor of History and Fred Cuny Chair in the History of Human Rights, University of Michigan

Semion Lyandres Professor of History, University of Notre Dame

A. James McAdams William M. Scholl Professor of International Affairs, University of Notre Dame

Jan Palmowski Secretary-General of the Guild of European Research-Intensive Universities Professor of Modern History, University of Warwick

Sonja Puntscher Riekmann Professor Emerita of Political Theory and European Politics, University of Salzburg Research Fellow, Salzburg Centre of European Union Studies

Members of the Jury, 2021 Award in History and the Social Sciences

The Laura Shannon Prize in Contemporary European Studies

From Triumph to Crisis

Neoliberal Economic Reform in Postcommunist Countries Cambridge University Press, 2018 Hilary Appel

Mitchell A. Orenstein

Podlich Family Professor of Government and George R. Roberts Fellow, Claremont McKenna College

Professor of Russian and East European Studies, University of Pennsylvania

FROM THE JURY STATEMENT

“A highly important and original book, ‘From Triumph to Crisis’ offers a comprehensive and empirically rich account of economic reform in European post-communist countries. More notably, it also pursues an innovative and critical approach to classical interpretations of pertinent transformation processes from communism to neo-liberal capitalism.”

Silver Medal Winner, 2021 Award in History and the Social Sciences

The Laura Shannon Prize in Contemporary European Studies

Manual for Survival A Chernobyl Guide to the Future W. W. Norton & Company, 2019 Kate Brown Professor of Science, Technology, and Society, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

FROM THE JURY STATEMENT

“In situating Chernobyl on a continuum of nuclear contamination that is not just European but global in scope, Kate Brown powerfully challenges our understanding of Chernobyl, demonstrating how it represents a critical point on a ‘timeline of destruction.’ With reporting and storytelling that is at once remarkable in its form and alarming in what it exposes about the arrogance of power, ‘Manual for Survival’ offers a timely meditation on the politics of science and a chilling cautionary tale for our pandemic era.”

Silver Medal Winner, 2021 Award in History and the Social Sciences