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The perfect storm: Coming to NTU EDMUND LEE WITH the setting up of the Earth Observatory of Singapore in NTU, Southeast Asia can now act rather than react to natural disasters that threaten the region. The observatory will focus on earth science studies such as natural disasters. It will be set up in stages with the award of $150m from the National Research Foundation and the Ministry of Education. Founding director, Professor Kerry Sieh said that the setting up of the observatory is the “prime need” of the Southeast Asian region because little is known about the long-term implications natural disasters have for the region. As such, the region is ineffective in handling the problems brought by the natural disasters as it takes a “reactive” mode rather than being “proactive” in understanding the situation. Professor Sieh said: “Believe it or not, up till now no one has answers to how to tackle such dire issues posed by Nature. No one knows when the next significant
volcanic eruptions and earthquakes will hit. “Unbelievable, we got this potential dragon in our backyard and we know nothing about it.” The purpose of the observatory is to be proactive in its approach by stepping up processes to forecast both immediate and longterm dangers that nature poses to the region. With the findings, Southeast Asian communities will be in a better position to handle whatever risks nature brings. Also, the observatory is looking into the possibility of partnering with the different faculties. It intends to work with the School of Computer Engineering to source out new ways of detecting earthquakes as well as the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies to analyse what the findings of the observatory mean for Southeast Asia. President of NTU, Dr Su Guaning said: “NTU’s established strengths in related fields such as earthquake engineering make us a natural home for research in earth science. We are excited to welcome
a dream team of scientists here, to lead the observatory and help establish Singapore as the foremost authority in earth science.” The “dream team” consists of three world-renowned scientists. Aside from Professor Kerry Sieh, who is from the California Institute of Technology, is a leading authority in the field of volcanology and earthquakes.
and the geologist who created the Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) which measures the magnitude of volcanic eruptions. The observatory is expected to attract other top-notch experts in various fields of earth science to contribute to understanding and addressing many of the environmental threats.
As the number of faculty members increases, NTU is also looking into the possibility of offering a new post-graduate programme in earth science, which may commence in the later half of 2009. Dr Su said: “In our view, this is a spark which helps the university to develop to greater heights.”
Unbelievable, we got this potential dragon in our backyard... Professor Kerry Sieh Founding Director Earth Observatory of Singapore at NTU
The team also includes Professor Paul Tapponnier, a leading neotectonicist in University of Paris, as well as Chris Newhall, an Affiliate Professor of the University of Washington
UNDERSTANDING NATURAL DISASTERS: The Earth Observatory of Singapore in NTU intends to find new ways of detecting natural disasters like Hurricane Katrina. PHOTO | COURTESY