195704

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are Officers Royal Navy assured of a complete service for their uniform and plain clothes requirements at the

BERN ARDS MEN'S WEAR SHOPS 40 Commercial Rd., Portsmouth Telephone 4596 30 Royal Parade, Plymouth Telephone M543

No. 35 APRIL, 1957

NavyN(!ws The Newspaper of the Royal Navy and The Royal Naval Association

iI.M.S. LYNX ACCEPTED FOR SERVICE.

SPEED

Named H.M.S. DREADNOIGEIT

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The engines are manufactured by Messrs. Crossley Bros. Ltd., Manchester, and Messrs. British Polar Engines Lid., Glasgow. the installation being by Messrs. John Brown & Co. Ltd., Clydebank. Engines of sitnilar design used for driving the ship's Messrs. generators are made by Vickers Armstrongs Ltd. Gunnery armament control and gun mountings are similar to those fitted in Daring Class ships. Similar attention has been given to accommodation arrangements as in ships of the Blackwood, Whitby and Salisbury classes. H.M.S. Puma. the second of the class, was completed on March 28.

Ifirafthig Forecast The NAVAL DRAFTING AUTHORITY has now assumed responsibility for drafting all general service ratings.

VOLUNTEERING. Ratings may volunteer for any of the ships, or for sers ice on a particular station, or for specific forms of sers ice (e.g. Foreign Serske, or General Service). As drafting action is taken at least two months ahead applications to serve in ships due to coniniission in the nest few sseeks are unlikely to have any effect.

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Photo: Wright & Lo.an. Sou:hea

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ARRANGEMENTS EMBODY THE VERY LATEST TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENTS. PROPELLING MACHINERY CONSISTS OF ADMIRALTY STANDARD RANGE I HEAVY OIL ENGINES COUPLED TO THE PROPELLER SHAFTING THROUGH HYDRAULIC COUPLINGS AND OIL OPERATED REVERSE AND REDUCTION GEAR BOXES. H.M.S. LYNX, the first of the Leopard Class frigates to complete was accepted into H.M. service on March 14. The Lynx was launched by Her Royal Highness The Princess Royal at Clydebank on January 12, 1955, at the yard of John Brown & Co. Ltd. The Leopard Class frigates are designed primarily for the protection of convoys against attack by aircraft. They will also serve as a small type of destroyer in offensive operations. The dimensions are 340 ft. extreme length (330 ft. between perpendiculars). beam of 40 ft. Armament consists of four 4.5 in. guns, with two smaller guns and a "Squid" antisubmarine mortar.

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ON OTHER PAGES PAGE R.V. Drama Festival . . .. 2 . . 3 Ships of the Royal Navy Motoring Notes

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Wo,nen's Page . .

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Boo!. Reviews

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Tramps A broad

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John English

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Sea Cadet Corps

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Union Jack Sers,ct.s Club Contmaud News

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Rural Natal Association Sale

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Naval Tropl,ie.s

Classified A dvertise,nenis

Sports Page

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Order Renewal Form

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HIGH-

The first of the experimental high-speed submarines, the main propelling machinery of the Explorer consists of turbines supplied with steam and carbon dioxide produced by burning diesel oil in an atmosphere of steam and oxygen formed by the decomposition of H.T.P. She is thus able to develop full power when completely submerged and independent of atmospheric oxygen. Conventional means of propulsion at lower speeds is provided by diesel for surface passages and on main motors supplied by batteries when submerged.

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Price Fourpence

SUBMARINE

Submarine

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Telephone 66543

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EXPERIMENTAL

First Nuclear

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BERNARDS MEN'S SHOPS 40 Commercial Rd., Portsmouth Telephone 65% 30 Royal Parade, Plymouth

Published first Thursday of the month

First of the Leopard Class Frigates Commissioned

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Bernards Plastic lightweight Caps for Royal Navy Officers are the lightest ever made and cost 32/6 each.

THE NAME Dreadnought has been approved h Her Majesty The Queen for the first British nuclear submarine, This is an old and honoured ship's name and will be the ninth to appear in the Navy List. This announcement has been made to the House of Commons in the course of the speech by the Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty, introducing the Navy Estimates, PREVIOUS DREADNOUGHTS The name Dreadnought was made famous by the battleship of this name built at Portsmouth in 1906. This ship was of 17,900 tons and of a design which revolutionised battleship construction at that time. She was superior in both firepower and speed to any other ship then afloat, and was described by Lord Fisher as the "hard-boiled egg-because she cannot he beaten." Her main armament consisted of ten 12 in. guns, eight of which could he fired on either beam and six ahead and astern. The armament of battleships immediately before the complclion of the Dreadnought was normally of about four 12 in. guns supported by a miscellaneous battery of nine, eight six and four-inch guns. Many ships of Dreadnought design subsequently built materially helped to maintain and strengthen Britain's position as the premier Naval power in the pre-World War I period, Before the Dreadnought of 1906,

THE EXPLORER was designed by Messrs. Admiralty and built by Vickers Armstrongs Ltd., Barrow-inFurness. from whom she was provisionallv accepted into service on May Siist. H.M.S. Explorer is well stream. lined. The dimensions are 225 ft. 6! in. long overall and breadth of IS ft. 8 in. Most of her superstructure fittings are retractable. Her man(euvrability submerged a full speed is very good and she is readily controllable at all irt from the indications of speeds . instruments and a tremor on the depth g.ttuge there is nothing to suggest high speed to the crew "hen she is submerged. This submarine will provide experience in the operation of this propulsive combination and will serve as a fast undersvater target to train surface forces in the tactics which would be required to destroy submarines with high underwater speeds. She is tinarmed and has a complement of seven officers and forty-two ratings. seven other ships had borne this name. The first a 450-ton 41-gun ship built at Deptiord in 1587. was one of the British fleet which engaged the Spanish Armada. Subsequently she took part in the expedition commanded by Sir Francis Drake which resulted in the capture of ('ortunna. The second Dreadnought was a Crornssellian frigate built at l3lackwall i 1653. She took part in the four days fight against the Dutch between Dunkirk-.und the Downs, and also in the. battle of Solebay. The fifth Dreadnought was present at the battle of Trafalgar and later became a seamen's at hospital Greenss ieh. His Majesty. King George V served in the seventh Dreadnought as a lieutenant. She was built at Pembroke in 1875 and ended her career in 1908.

Field Gun Crew in Paris

ON THE MORNING OF FEBRUARY 27. AFTER AN INSPECTION AND DEMONSTRA-

Local TION RUN FOR THE FLAG OFFICER AIR (HOME). ADMIRAL SIR C. JOHN. K.C.B..

FOR FOREIGN SERVICE

SUBMARINE COMMAND

ROYAL NAVY. IT WAS ANNOUNCED THAT THE FLEET AIR ARM FIELD GUN CREW HAD BEEN SELECTED TO REPRESENT THE ROYAL NAVY IN A FRANCO-BRITISH MILITARY FESTIVAL TO TAKE PLACE AT THE PALAIS DES SPORTES, PARIS. FROM APRIL 4-15. _

l97: H.M.S. Newcastle May. for 5th Submarine commissions for Ear East Station. Dcvorport Squadron (Portsmouth). June. 1957: H.M.S. Opossum commissions for Fir East Station. July. 1957: H.M.S. ni issions at East Station.

Cavalier comfor Far

Southampton

Juric 30, 1957: H.M.S. Tiptoe. at for 3rd Submarine Devonport July. 1957: H.M.S. Alert, corn- Squadron (Rothesay). liii ssions for Ear East Station. July 15. 1957: H.M.S. Sea Seout Portsmouth for 211d Submarine August. 1957: H.M.S. St. Bride's Home Fleet). Bay eoittflhissikill s for Far East Slat ion. Squadron IS, 1951: H.M.S. Scotsman at July Devonport for 3rd Submarine Squadron (Rothes:i)). IfOME AIR COMMAND August IS. l97: H.M.S. Turpin at May 6. 1957: 801 Squadron at Portsmouth for 3rd Submarine Royal Navy Air Station, Brawdy. Squadron (Rothesay). . May. 6. 1957: 825 Squadron at . ...H.M.S. ... h h at August ugust 15. 1957: Royal Navy Air Station. Culdrose. Chatham for 5th Submarine Squadron ortsrnout ) June 3. 1957: 892 Squadron at " Royal Nay. Air Station, Ycovilton. (Continued on Page 2)

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Flag Olliier Air (Iloilie), Admirjl Sir Ca.spar John, ssiih the Fleet Air Arm Field Gun Cress . Battalion Scots will take with them one gun and a IN THE sixteen performances at the Scots, the First Festival the crew will be taking part Guards, and the Argyll and Suther- complete set of spares, with all the with the Mounted Band of the Royal land Highlanders. The crew's per' gear required for staging the display, Horse Guards, a Drill Detachment formance will consist of a demonstra' such as walls and ramps. from the Household Brigade, the tion Field Gun run which will take h will be ' the Festival Massed Corps of Drums of the place over a somewhat modified . -. a continuation of their training proBrigade of Guards, the Army School course owing to the size of the arena, of Physical Training, the Royal Air In all, sixty ratings will make the gramme which began on February I Force Band and Drill Detachment, trip, travelling by road to Dover, and in preparation for the Royal Tourna' and the Pipe Bands of the Royal' crossing the Channel by boat. They ment at F:irls Court in early June. The


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195704 by Navy News - Issuu