199104

Page 1

Options

Navy News APRIL 1991

20p

'One of the most outstanding campaigns in warfare' "THE armed forces have done us proud" making "a crucial contribution by sea. land and In the air to the successful completion of the allied campaign." Thus the Ouron'* me»«agc of congratulation* heeded • steady (low ol tribute* at the end ol the Gulf War. Pnm« Mrfiutcr John Major's usual preference tor understatem«nt clearly had no place on board HMS Brave when he visited the Type ?? frigate m the Gulf — "absolutely fabulous" was how he oX>*critxx) the naval effort.

In hit own review of the conflict D«f*nc« Secretary Tom King Mid Royal Navy helicopter* sank or disabled IS Irani patrol craft. The British led mlnehunUng force had traced 228 mines and destroyed 133 of them, opening two vital lines of supply to Kuwart by sea. First Sea Lord Admiral Sir Julian Oswald's general message of thanks noted that the demands of the Gulf crisis since August 1 last year hod stretched all kinds of resources "virtually throughout the Navy. "Yet all other tasks have been carried out as cheerfully and efficiently as ever. As usual m such circumstances we have

been faithfully and loyally supported by our families . . . You have eS shared in this victory." The CINC Naval Home Command Admiral Sir Jeremy Black marked his appreciation of the training establishments "in meeting the extra training load and in bearing the sometimes very heavy gapping without complaint or reduction of output." And "Well dono all" concluded the »igo»i from the Chief of the Defence Staff, Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sw David Craig, at the end of what he described as "one of the most outstanding, successful and impressive campaigns in warfare."

THOUGH the long-anticipated amphibious assault never happened, the naval bombardment of occupied Kuwait did much to hasten the Iraqi forces' collapse — and the Royal Navy made it possible. Just over an hour after Saddam Hussein failed to meet President Bush's deadline for withdrawal, his troops were deluged with 1.90016 shells from the battleship USS Missouri's 16-inch guns. Further south her sister ship USS Wisconsin added to the awesome cannonade in a barrage that lasted for days.

flag day Firat of the Gulf War ships to return home were the Type 42 destroyer MMS Cardiff (tten below at Portsmouth) and the Type 22 frigate HMS Brazen (see beck page). HMS Gloucester was also due back at the end of last month.

While the constant lire, kept the Iraqis guessing over a povublc beach landing they vycrc forced to keep six divisions deployed lo face a second front that the Allies never really needed to open. The Missouri had earlier been manoeuvred into position jfii-r jn intensive mine clearance operation by HMS Ledbury, ('aitittock. Dulvcrlon. Athcrvtonc and Murwoclh — the 57.000 ion World War II tctcftn dwarfing the 62$ ton (lavs-reinforced plastic mine h.unttrv »tio*c technical and professional expertise had kept thctn firmly in the front line of the naval war (see also centre

pages) Two Silkworm missiles Mxuhl >. >i ii,-.- cm the 'Mi(.l>i> Mo — she »ho received the Japanese surrender in I'M} and last fired her euns in anger in the Korean War nnd were cniutfj t>> HMS Gloucester. "iKlmjt shotgun" to provide air defence. Second* after they were idcn* tified on her radar screen — by P-year-old Ro StoM-n Bun hui>. MHMI to be lionised by IMS Kritrful A merit an ofipcn — the Type 42 destroyer fired two Sea Dan missiles 10 intercept. One struck home about four miles a\»ay from the battleship while the other Silkworm clashed harmlrvil) into the v j • Turn to page 19

^W

- •*•

Torched! AGAINST the background of a fierce oilfield blaze, an 846 Squadron Sea King, embarked in RFA Argus, carries out a survey of the coastal area near Kuwait City as part of the Allied effort in the wake of the war. The Royal Navy is playing an important role in clearmg-up operations following the Iraqi occupation, not least in the hunting «ind destruction of dangerous mines. For more pictures of the aftermath of the defeat of Soddom Hussein's forces — and a report by "the; first Naval officer into Kuwait" — see centre pages. Picture PCXPW) Afcsu*

Gulf Medal — and Queen will take the salute A GULF Modal will be Issued to every Serviceman and woman who took part In the war against Saddam Hussein, the Government announced last month. There will be a victory parade In London on June 21 at which the Queen will take (he salute — after publishing a Special Honours Ust to reward gallant and meritorious conduct.


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.