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Marines win their icy battle to reach the North Pole page 12
• Royal Marines of 42 Commando practice with heavy machine guns as they prepare themselves on board HMS Ocean off Sierra Leone. Picture: LA(PHOT) Steve Lewis
JUNE 2000
£1.00
THE INV YEARS We chart two decades of the Harrier carriers in an 8-page extra
THOUSANDS of Naval personnel are off the coast of West Africa as British Armed Forces attempt to bring stability to the confused and dangerous situation in Sierra Leone, writes Dominic Blake. As yVavv News went to press, the Spearhead Battalion of Britain's rapid reaction forces continued to help secure Freetown and the main airport at Lungi, their coastal flank being protected by the Type 23 frigate HMS Argyll. Out to sea, the Navy's amphibious ready group is standing by with almost 800 Royal Marines embarked in the helicopter carrier HMS Ocean and landing ships Sir Tristram and Sir Bcdivere, supported by the frigate HMS Chatham. Forces ashore also have a formidable degree of defensive air power available to them after the arrival of the aircraft carrier HMS Illustrious, with seven Sea Harrier FA2 fighters and six RAF Harrier GR7 ground attack aircraft embarked. Defence Secretary Geoff Hoon has stressed that the Government believes an effective UN force offers the best hope for lasting stability in Sierra Leone and British efforts have been centred on stabilising the situation while the UN bolsters its peacekeeping operation. He said that UK forces were offering technical assistance and logistic support to strengthen the UN mission but would not be committed as combat troops, although they would respond robustly if attacked. Soon afterwards British forces came under fire for the first time when the RUF - the rebel force attacked soldiers of the 1st Battalion the Parachute Regiment who were defending the approach to Lungi airport where fresh UN troops have been arriving. The ten-minute gun battle between 1 Para and up to 40 members of the RUF left four rebels dead. The engagement was followed by reports from Sierra Leone of the first Sea Harrier sorties over the country and increased helicopter activity from aircraft based on HMS Ocean. • Latest pictures from Sierra Leone - Royal Marine escapes from the rebels - Support from the RFA - page four.