Charlotte Olympics and Legacy Plan:
Charlotte 2024
the linked city
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the 2024 Olympics: a catalyst for the linked city What if Charlotte hosted the 2024 Olympics? Could the additional infrastructure required to host the Games leave a positive legacy for the city to grow from? These questions were posed by UNC Charlotte’s Master of Architecture urban design studio, resulting in this proposal for a 2024 Olympic bid and post-Olympics growth by 2030.
map charrette
conceptual design process
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model charrette
What will Charlotte look like in 2030? Proposing Charlotte, NC to host the 2024 Olympics provides the city with an opportunity to redefine its identity for future generations. Uptown Charlotte is defined by its edge, I-277, encompassing roughly 2.5 square miles of the inner city. Our vision for the Olympics in Charlotte rests on a core concentration of events and services that will better link its wards, interconnecting them with a pedestrian and transit Loop that will ring the city.
Establishing a new identity for Charlotte can be accomplished through strengthening Charlotte’s Uptown environment by expanding on current infrastructure as well as proposing new amenities like the Loop. Within the Loop, each of Charlotte’s wards will be enhanced to attract people to the city. The four wards will retain their individual character connected through the Loop, creating a path through and around the city, building on residential neighborhoods, and strengthening the urban core.
After the Olympics, by 2030, increased density in the city center will promote a creative and sustainable urban environment, making Charlotte a viable city for future generations.
Design Goals Rooted in the 2020 Vision Plan This proposal for the 2024 Olympic bid strategically implements and enhances many of the goals of Charlotte’s existing 2020
initial visioning sketch
Vision Plan. Particular attention was given to Goals 1, 5, 6, and 8, namely: Urban Design and Sustainability, Walkable Full Service Neighborhoods, Interconnected Natural and Recreational Amenities, and Multi-Dimensional Transportation System, respectively. From the onset of the design process, concepts incorporated substantial new park space, transportation systems, pedestrian networks, and sustainable design principles. Large-scale, iconic forms and infrastructure
early development diagram
were developed to give Charlotte a more memorable identity. Anticipating future population growth, substantial increases in number of residential units were added to all of Uptown’s wards, promoting the growth of each ward as a unique Uptown neighborhood in which residents can live, work, and play. The images below highlight some of the process design work completed by the studio that led to the proposed concept described on the following pages.
final model
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Olympic Precedents Olympic city precedent studies The beginning half of the semester looked at past designers given a central role, and spatial Olympics to The figure out wherehalf weof wanted to situateinvestigated concentration.ofWe also thoughtand it was important thata central role beginning the semester brownfields sustainability, ourselves inpast the Olympics development of the Charlotte walkability and transit were addressed, aligns to figure out where to situate given to architects andwhich urban designers, and Olympics. Post Olympic Assessment highlighted with spatial concentration. the development of the Charlotte Olympics. spatial concentration of Olympic infrastructure. several key features that aided a successful Olympics. Post-Olympic Assessment highlighted several It was important that walkability and transit These features included the redevelopment of brown key features that aided a successful Olympics. were addressed, which aligns with spatial fields and sustainability, architects and urban
The diagram below demonstrates the venue distribution of past Olympic cities as well as their commitment to the key features for successful Olympics mentioned prior.
These features included the redevelopment concentration.
host city date Atlanta 1996 project budget cost $1.5 Billion actual cost $1.8 Billion
London 2012
$10.4 Billion $13.9 Billion
dispersed fully addressed
partially addressed
don’t addressed
Charlotte 2024
$14 Billion unknown 4
sustainability sustainability designed planning designed planning spatial concentration spatial concentration transit transit walkability walkability
Sydney 2000
Barcelona 1992
$3.8 Billion
$3 Billion
Barcelona $11.4 Billion1992
$3 Billion
Athens 2004
$7 Billion
$11.4 Billion
Athens 2004 $15 Billion
$7 Billion $15 Billion
Sydney 2000 $6.6 Billion
$3.8 Billion $6.6 Billion
Beijing 2008
$23 Billion Beijing 2008 $43 Billion
$23 Billion $43 Billion
concentrated concentrated Rio de Janeiro 2012
$14.4 Billion
Rio de Janerio 2012 unknown
$14.4 Billion unknown
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concept: the linked city Of all of the design drivers for the Olympics and Legacy Plan, walkability, connectivity, and access to green space were always the main focus. The concept of “the linked city,” diagrammed below, shows how the 2024 Olympics acts as a catalyst for development in Uptown, resulting in a denser, better connected, and more walkable city center. Growth is concentrated in each of Charlotte’s existing four wards, as well as in an additional proposed “Olympic Ward”
that will include the new Olympic Park and the existing residential area north of Third Ward. Various types of support infrastructure for the Olympics will be distributed throughout all five wards, bringing opportunities for growth to each of Uptown’s neighborhoods. In the diagram to the right below, Charlotte’s wards, including the new Olympic Ward, are outlined with a distorted version of the Olympic rings. The image of the Olympic rings suggests that the wards are already linked by
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concept diagram 6
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their adjacency, but additional connective infrastructure is proposed to connect the wards even better along their periphery (diagrammed as dashed purple lines). The Loop, an elevated local rapid transit line will encircle all five wards, linking all of the existing wards to the new Olympic Ward and to each other. Likewise, the Olympic Concourse, a proposed system of parks and pedestrian/bike paths, will link Third Ward, Uptown’s entertainment district and cultural center, to the new Olympic Ward.
residential and mixed-use typologies and the Loop
Olympic Concourse
2024 Olympic proposal
the Loop
the five linked wards
Charlotte 2014
layers of linked development
development over time This proposal not only considers the 2024 Olympics but also builds a legacy for Charlotte after the games have ended. These images depict the extent of Charlotte’s proposed growth in both 2024 and 2030.
The 2024 Plan 11% Residential : ~ 4.5 million s.f.
19% Residential : ~ 18.3 million s.f.
18%
~ 26,326 units added
Residential : ~ 18.9 million s.f. ~ 1,084 units added
In 2024, the major changes proposed for Charlotte are to introduce a combined green and transit Loop, Olympic venues, mixeduse buildings, and residential districts that accommodate various activities to engage citizens and visitors inside and outside the Loop. Anchoring the Loop with the new Olympic Stadium relies on existing transportation as well as a proposed elevated pedestrian rail stopping every ½-mile to create a rich, connected urban environment. 49% Office : ~ 21 million s.f.
24%
Office : ~ 22.3 million s.f. ~ 5,600 units added
5%
Hotel : ~ 5.2 million s.f. ~ 5,600 units added
Retail : ~ 5.2 million s.f. ~ 2,267 units added 42% Green Space : ~ 40.5 million s.f.
5%
Hotel : ~ 6.9 million s.f. ~ 1,750 units added
5%
Retail : ~ 5.4 million s.f ~ 100 units added
Green Space : ~ 41.5 million s.f.
Retail : ~ 2.5 million s.f
2024 Uptown Charlotte
14% Green Space : ~ 6 million s.f.
2014 Uptown Charlotte
7%
Hotel : ~ 1.3 million s.f.
18% Parking Spaces : ~ 7.5 million s.f.
5%
Total Square Footage: ~42.8 million s.f.
Parking Spaces : ~ 5 million s.f.
64% OPEN
0.002 acres (87 s.f.) / person 494 people / acre
5%
Parking Spaces : ~ 5 million s.f.
Total Square Footage: ~100.4 million s.f.
Total Square Footage: ~96.5 million s.f.
2% OPEN park acreage (excluding cemetery) in uptown: 29.35 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown population: 14, 495 people
green space
Office : ~ 22.7 million s.f. ~ 2,620 units added
41%
2030 Uptown Charlotte
3% 5%
23%
66% OPEN
park acreage (excluding cemetery) in uptown: 815.9 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown projected population(5% growth): 61,256 people
park acreage (excluding cemetery) in uptown: 849.5 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown projected population(5% growth): 67,763 people
0.013 acres (566 s.f.) / person 75.5 people / acre
0.012 acres (522.7 s.f.) / person 79.2 people / acre
7,397
Surface Lot Spaces
Olympic venues
46,308
Total Parking Spaces
=
residential the Loop commercial
vs.
> 15,436
Potential High Density Housing Units**
46,308
8,895
Parking Spaces
Housing Units
14,495
Residents
2014 Uptown Charlotte Parking **46,308 total parking spaces/ 3= 15,436 [1 parking space = ~200 sf; 3 parking space = ~600 sf = small studio apartment]
$3 Billion Barcelona 1992
$1.5 Billion Atlanta 1996
$3.8 Billion $7 Billion $23 Billion $10.4 Billion $14.4 Billion $14 Billion Sydney 2000
Athens 2004
Beijing 2008
London 2012
Rio de Janeiro 2016
Charlotte 2024
Seems REALLY hig
Projected Olympic Budgets
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4,214
Hotel Rooms currently Uptown Charlotte
9,819
Hotel Rooms in 2024 Uptown Charlotte
Hotel Rooms Needed for Large Events *+ 1 Hotel with 1,000 + Rooms
15,000
Hotel Rooms Needed DNC Host City
18,000-20,000
Hotel Rooms Needed SUPER BOWL Host City*
45,000
Hotel Rooms Needed OLYMPICS Host City
The 2030 Plan In 2030, the post-Olympics strategy is to increase the density of housing within and around the Loop, providing a creative and sustainable urban environment and making Charlotte a viable city for future generations. Adding to existing housing sites as well as replacing Panthers’ Stadium with residential towers will help establish Charlotte as an attractive place for businesses and families given its balance of infrastructure with ample green space. 11% Residential : ~ 4.5 million s.f.
19% Residential : ~ 18.3 million s.f.
~ 26,326 units added
18%
Residential : ~ 18.9 million s.f. ~ 1,084 units added
23%
Office : ~ 22.7 million s.f. ~ 2,620 units added
7%
Hotel : ~ 6.9 million s.f. ~ 1,750 units added
5%
Retail : ~ 5.4 million s.f ~ 100 units added
49% Office : ~ 21 million s.f.
24%
Office : ~ 22.3 million s.f. ~ 5,600 units added
5%
Hotel : ~ 5.2 million s.f. ~ 5,600 units added
Retail : ~ 5.2 million s.f. ~ 2,267 units added 42% Green Space : ~ 40.5 million s.f.
5%
Retail : ~ 2.5 million s.f
2024 Uptown Charlotte
14% Green Space : ~ 6 million s.f.
2014 Uptown Charlotte
Green Space : ~ 41.5 million s.f.
Hotel : ~ 1.3 million s.f.
18% Parking Spaces : ~ 7.5 million s.f.
Total Square Footage: ~42.8 million s.f.
5%
Parking Spaces : ~ 5 million s.f.
64% OPEN
0.002 acres (87 s.f.) / person 494 people / acre
5%
Parking Spaces : ~ 5 million s.f. Total Square Footage: ~100.4 million s.f.
Total Square Footage: ~96.5 million s.f.
2% OPEN park acreage (excluding cemetery) in uptown: 29.35 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown population: 14, 495 people
2030 Uptown Charlotte
3% 5%
41%
66% OPEN
park acreage (excluding cemetery) in uptown: 815.9 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown projected population(5% growth): 61,256 people
park acreage (excluding cemetery) in uptown: 849.5 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown projected population(5% growth): 67,763 people
0.013 acres (566 s.f.) / person 75.5 people / acre
0.012 acres (522.7 s.f.) / person 79.2 people / acre
7,397
Surface Lot Spaces
46,308
Total Parking Spaces
=
vs.
> 15,436
Potential High Density Housing Units**
2014 Uptown Charlotte Parking
8,895
Housing Units
46,308
Parking Spaces
14,495
Residents
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typologies for new buildings and infrastructure
Olympic Concourse The Olympic Concourse connects the new Olympic venues to Uptown Charlotte through pedestrian/bike trails and parks. It consists of the Olympic Stadium & Park, Cultural Concourse, Cap Park, and Aquatic Center.
Olympic Stadium & Park
Cultural Concourse
Cap Park
Aquatic Center
Olympic Village
The new Olympic Stadium is built into an extensive, parklike landscape that incorporates retail, an indoor practice field, hotels, office space, and stadium support uses.
The Cultural Concourse connects the Olympic Stadium & Park to the Levine Avenue of the Arts through over a mile of pedestrian and bike trails.
The Cap Park creates new green space over I-277 and connects the Olympic Stadium to the Aquatic Center.
The Aquatic Center terminates the Cap Park and highlights the unique views of Uptown.
The Olympic Village will house athletes during the games and will be converted to university dormitories and mid-density housing for First and Fourth Wards after.
Asian Games Stadium, Incheon, South Korea
Olympic Concourse, London, United Kingdom
HRON, Helsingor, Denmark
Olympics Aquatics Center, London, United Kingdom
Olympic Village, London, United Kingdom
2024 olympic typologies: venues and infrastructure directly related to the 2024 Olympics that also support Charlotte’s growth and vision plan
The Loop
Loop-Integrated Tower
High-Density Towers
Old Stadium Site Retail
Old Stadium Site Towers
The Loop is a combined local rapid transit line and linear park that runs around Wards 1-4 as well as the new Olympic Ward to better connect Uptown Charlotte and the new Olympic venues.
This mixed-use tower acts as a plug-in piece to the Loop and offers a variety of program uses that include: retail, office space, hotel, and residential.
These mixed-use residential towers will be mid-density in 2024 and can be added onto to become high-rise towers by 2030.
After the Olympics, Panthers’ Stadium will be replaced with residential and retail buildings with green roofs to connect shopping to the park.
Mixed-use towers with compact housing units and office space will replace Panthers’ Stadium after the Olympics.
High Line, New York City, USA
4Tower, Shenzhen, China
YON, Seoul, South Korea
support typologies: buildings and infrastructure indirectly related to the Olympics
Nine Dragon Housing Complex, Suizhong, China
Nine Dragon Housing Complex, Suizhong, China
legacy typologies: post-Olympics typologies
2030
Olympic venues
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The Aquatic Center is located at an intersection of the Loop and the Olympic Concourse and highlights views of Uptown’s skyline and adds to the vibrant experience of the linear park.
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using existing local and regional venues Regional Venues
The College Campus
Suburban Landscape
Based on prior Olympics precedent analyses, Charlotte will take a hybrid approach to locating venues, creating a concentrated core of Olympics infrastructure in Uptown with certain other venues utilizing existing facilities around the region.
Central Piedmont Community College American Legion Memorial Stadium
Lake Norman • A new venue will be added for seating and judge housing during the sailing and triathlon events. • The rural aspects of the area and the established facilities and abilities to host large scale endurance events allow this to be a perfect venue.
The Greater Mecklenburg County Area will be able to house a majority of the Olympic events. Existing infrastructure in cities outside the county (Rock Hill and Belmont) will host a few events that cannot fit functionally within Mecklenburg County.
County Venues US National Whitewater Center • The USNWC is already prepared for Olympic events, as it is currently used as training grounds. With its expansive landscape, it will be able to remodel its existing mountain bike trails to become Olympics-worthy. • Temporary beach volleyball seating and courts will be constructed on the existing grounds, as well as temporary seating for the water sports.
Bojangles Coliseum • •
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The Coliseum will receive interior upgrades for the events. This will include floor upgrades and concourse upgrades. Access from the trolley car off of Central Avenue will be provided from the trolley stop to the Coliseum.
•
•
The American Legion Memorial Stadium will receive an upgrade in seating and a new canopy system that will highlight the Uptown skyline beyond. The renovations will allow for larger events to take place in the stadium and give Charlotte a secondary large venue with continued occupation by CPCC.
Johnson C. Smith University Irwin Belk Complex • • •
The Belk Stadium will receive a canopy upgrade over the existing concourse, which will be permanent. The temporary concourses surround the stadium and will be removed after the games. The improvements to the existing facilities will help to re-establish the stadium within the campus.
University of North Carolina at Charlotte Richardson Stadium • The existing stadium is planned to be upgraded by 2020 to increase capacity. • A new skin will be added to the existing facility in order to provide a marked sense of place during the Olympics as well as for the campus athletics in the future.
Rock Hill • •
The existing Velodrome and the future BMX Track that will be existing for the games will be upfitted in order to meet IOC Standards. The city’s connection will be freeway access through I-77 as well as a public bus option from the I-485 Light Rail stop in South Charlotte.
Belmont • The rural nature of Belmont will be home to the horse park. This will be a large -scale construction project in footprint, but it will mainly consist of temporary concourses, leaving permanent arenas for the establishment of Belmont as a horse town by 2030.
Lake Norman Stumpy Creek - Existing
Belmont Horse Park - New
UNC Charlotte Campus - Existing
J.C. Smith University Irwin Belk Complex - Existing
Catawba River US National Whitewater Center - Existing
Elizabeteh Memorial Stadium - Existing
Uptown Charlotte Olympic Stadium- New Panther’s Stadium- Existing
Midwood Bojangles Coliseum - Existing
Uptown Charlotte Aquatic Center - New 3 mi.
Uptown Charlotte Convention Center - Existing Time Warner Cable Arena - Existing 9 mi.
Rock Hill, South Carolina Riverwalk - Existing
18 mi.
venue location map: county and region 15
new and existing Uptown venues Uptown Charlotte: Main Stage of the Olympics Many of the final events for the Olympics will be held in Uptown, where the majority of new development has been concentrated. A new Olympic Stadium for track and field
events and ceremonies will be built, as well as a new Aquatic Center. Existing venues like Panthers’ Stadium, TIme Warner Cable Arena, the Convention Center, Memorial Stadium, and Belk Field will also receive upgrades as needed to host events during the 2024 Olympic Games.
Belk Field
Olympic Stadium - New
0.25 mi.
Panthers Stadium
0.50 mi.
Convention Center
Memorial Stadium
0.75 mi.
Aquatic Center - New
1.00 mi.
Time Warner Cable Arena
1.25 mi.
Above: venue location map: Uptown and local area venues interconnected through the Loop, Olympic Concourse, and transit Opposite: View of current Panthers’ Stadium with new proposed Olympic Stadium 17
Memorial Stadium at Central Piedmont Community College
SOLAR smart PV canopy
4,000 new seats
Memorial Stadium Upfit The stadium will rejuvenate the Central Piedmont Community College campus by creating boulevard-type streets around the stadium, which will lead through the heart of the urban campus. This will allow the campus to create new infrastructure directly related to the Olympics.
view looking north toward the city in the new Memorial Stadium at Central Piedmont Community College 18
Resiliant film of photovoltaic panels.
Santiago Calatrava Athens Olympic Stadium | 2004
Photovoltaic Film
Built: 1936 Capacity: Existing: 21,000 | Total New: 25,000 Events: Soccer | Field Hockey
New intelligent roof skin that shades the field. New canopy structure.
The stadium will maintain the existing structure with the exception of the press box, which will be upgraded and replaced, removing some seating.
Increased seating will complete the bowl form.
100 yd Olympic Hockey
d 115 y
New broadcast booth.
Olympic Football
New seating concourse. Capacity: approx. 5,000.
140
yd 140
Exisitng lower level. Capacity: approx. 10,000.
75 yd
80 yd
yd
Existing field size
Existing upper level. Capacity: 9,000.
60 yd
100
yd
Seating will be added on the south side of the stadium, making up for the lost seating and adding approximately 4,000 additional seats. A new spanning roof canopy will be added to the stadium to give comfort to the attendants in the hot summers of Charlotte. The roof will also be home to several sustainable technologies including solar panels and rainwater retention systems.
Upgraded field size
pedestrian access and revitalized connection to the Gold Line Trolley
Connection to Uptown creates a new vibrant street life.
new south concourse seating
Connected to the future Gold Line (trolley).
new press box photovoltaic panel canopy system that will sustain the energy needs for the stadium new roof canopy spanning structure
The existing sunken, landform site.
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Stadium upgrades must preserve the skyline view.
Tensile PV Canopy System
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Irwin Belk Field at Johnson C. Smith University Belk Sports Complex Upfit The upgraded and renovated stadium will give the Johnson C. Smith Campus much more of a visual presence within the city. The stadium will attract not only local amateur sporting events, but also facilitate the growth of an athletic program on campus.
view looking south toward the city in the new Irwin Belk Field at Johnson C. Smith University 20
4,500 15,500 existing seats
temporary seats
Pier Luigi Nervi Florence Municipal Stadium | Rome - 1951
Concrete canopy to provide shading. Concrete structure attached to the existing concourse.
Built: 2003 Capacity: Existing: 4,500 | Total New: 20,000 Events: Soccer | Field Hockey
The existing concourse with new concrete canopy.
The existing stadium will be renovated and remain mostly intact, with a new canopy added over the existing concourse.
The new seating concourse. Capacity: approx. 20,000 A new PV field.
Team Canada Solar Decathalon House DOE - 2011
The existing seating. Capacity: 4,000. Olympic Hockey
A new broadcast press box.
Olympic Football
The existing field will be upgraded to preserve the view of the skyline. Stadium Entrance, connected to the Gold Line (Trolley).
60 yd
100 yd
70 yd
d 115 y
74 yd
yd 128
Temporary seating will be erected to surround the stadium on three sides. it will slope down on the south side in order to preserve the visual connection to the Uptown Charlotte skyline. The renovation and addition will help to revitalize the area alone with a newly renovated pedestrian corridor on campus and around the stadium. This will also help to enhance the connection to the commuter rail line. The stadium will be an upgraded sports venue for the school in order to better prepare the school for athletic expansion.
Existing field (to remain)
pedestrian access and revitalized connection to the Gold Line Trolley photovoltaic panel field that will sustain the energy needs for the stadium existing seating concourse, to be upgraded
N New Concrete Canopy Structure
Future Press Box
Existing New
new press box
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Jerry Richardson Stadium at UNC Charlotte
DIGITAL facade wrap
TEMPORARY facade structure
View looking toward the digital canvas adjusted display at Jerry Richardson Stadium at UNC Charlotte 22
Jerry Richardson Stadium
The stadium will serve as the main gathering point and center of the University of North Carolina at Charlotte Olympic venue campus. The stadium will be a satellite center of the main Olympic Park and Stadium in Uptown Charlotte.
Herzog de Meuron Allianz Arena, Munich - 2005
The digital canvas adjusted display. Lightweight, digital canvas wrapping.
Built: 2013 Capacity: Existing: 45,000 Events: Soccer | Field Hockey
Temporary canopy support structure.
The stadium will receive major upgrades just before the Olympic events begin. Along with the large upgrade in seating, a new lightweight structure will be constructed around the seating.
Increased seating capacity. Full capacity: 45,000. Populous London Olympic Stadium - 2012
New broadcast booth. Exisitng lower concourse. Capacity: approx. 15,000.
60 yd
100 yd
Hockey
70 yd
d 115 y
Existing broadcast box to be replaced.
74 yd
Football 128
Connection to the Blue Line.
yd
Existing field
Existing surface parking
The new structure will support a digital skin that will wrap the stadium and act as a display board in order to further connect the satellite event campus of UNCC to the main Olympic stage in Uptown Charlotte. The stadium will act as a hub for all of the events hosted by UNCC. It will be the center of activity and connection to the light rail line as well as the surrounding neighborhoods and commercial districts.
pedestrian access to the Blue Line existing press box new, expanded press box new digital canvas shell and canopy wrap
The digital canvas adjusted display. N
Lightweight, digital canvas wrapping.
Temporary Digital Fabric Canopy System
ing New
Temporary Structural Spanning Element Future Press Box
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Olympic Aquatic Center
SKYLINE view as backdrop
9,000 temporary seats
New Olympic Aquatic Center
The new aquatic center will house the swimming and diving competitions during the games. The center will feature the city as a backdrop to the competition and use removable seating, which will be replaced with offices and gym space after the games.
3,000
permanent seats
the southern seating concourse highlights the city skyline as a backdrop for the swimmers and divers 24
Northern, glass dome system. Breathable skin wrapped around interior structural members. Structural shell. Temporary seating above boradcasting booth and permanent seating below. Capacity: 9,000. Press and broadcasting booths. Temporary seating concourse. Capacity: 3,000 New 25m x 16m diving pool. New 50m x 25m Olympic pool. Proposed cap park access. Stadium entrance, connected to the Blue Line and street. Proposed loop and cap park location. Existing empty site.
Constructed: 2024 Capacity: 12,000
(Temporary: 9,000 | Permanent: 3,000)
Events: Swimming | Diving The new Aquatic Center will replace the existing Mecklenburg County Aquatic Center and become a new hub for Charlotte Swimming, reintroducing the city to the national swimming community. Three-quarters of the seating will be temporary and will be replaced with offices and a public gym after the Olympics have ended. This will allow the Aquatic Center to maintain capacity during the games, and change scale to serve the city’s future needs. The city skyline infiltrates the building through the prevalent, north-facing glazing system which serves as a backdrop for the swimmers and divers during their events.
pedestrian and light rail access via the Loop press and broadcast box north/south LYNX light rail (elevated at the site)
N
existing vacant site
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Olympic Stadium Olympic Stadium
2,000 future seats
85,000
The new stadium will feature the skyline of Charlotte prominently. The Olympic torch, resting high on its arch, will frame the city and become a symbol of the Olympic games. The stadium will feature track and field, but it will become more than a single venue in the future, hosting both an NFL and MLS team.
permanent seats
the view from inside the Olympic stadium, looking toward the city and the Olympic torch 26
Abdol-Aziz Farmanfarmaian Azadi Tehran Stadium | 1973
The torch will sit atop the stadium wtith the skyline as a backdrop. Exterior ramp access allows access to all levels of the stadium from the park. Upper and Lower level concourses with Press Box Level Between. Capacity: 85,000
Hernando Suarez Juventus Stadium | 2011
Post-Olympic concourse to be added with the reduction in field size. Capacity: approx. 2,000 Stadium strucutre shell to support new ramps and interior infrastructure. Landform Park access to stadium on all sides.
NFL/ MLS Field. 125yd x 68yd Track and Field 200yd x 100yd
New Red Line airport rail connection and station. Existing site to be reclaimed from industrial program. Connection to the Cap Park
Constructed: 2024 Capacity: 85,000 Events: Track and Field The new stadium will be a large-scale, landform structure sitting within a programmatic hub for the Olympic games. The stadium will feature an ‘in-ground’ feeling as it will be surrounded by a park ramping system allowing visitors to enter on any level of the stadium and transition directly into the park when exiting. Sitting atop an exposed structure that completes the stadium’s bowl appearance will be the Olympic torch, which frames the city’s skyline. The skyline backdrop to the stadium will be prominently featured and become the symbol of the games within the context of the city. Serving as the replacement for Panthers’ Stadium after the Olympic games, the stadium will be converted into a new venue for the Carolina Panthers capable of hosting the NFL Super Bowl and a new Major League Soccer Team for Charlotte.
Existing and new public park space Infill seating for conversion of stadium post Olympics Shell ramp structure Commuter rail like and rail station
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parks and pedestrian spaces
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This perspective depicts the legacy of park space that will remain in Uptown Charlotte after the Olympic games. By 2030 and beyond, density will build up around the Loop and Olympic Concourse.
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the Olympic Concourse Linking the Uptown to Olympic Venues through Green Space
2014
The Olympic Concourse is a series of parks, pedestrian paths, and bike trails that loops through both Third Ward and the new Olympic Ward. It consists of four parts: the Olympic Park and Stadium, the Cap Park, the Aquatic Center, and the Cultural Concourse. As seen in the green space diagrams to the left, by 2030, the Olympic Concourse will infiltrate the urban fabric of Uptown even more as green-lined boulevard streets. The following sections describe each portion of the 2024 Olympic Concourse in detail, as well as the 2030 boulevard proposals.
2024
2030 30
Charlotte green space compared to Central Park, NY
green space in Charlotte
view of the concourse from the Aquatic Center towards Cap Park
Olympic Park and Stadium
Cultural Concourse
1” = 500’
I-277 Cap Park
Aquatic Center
Olympic Concourse plan
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Olympic Park and Stadium A Stadium Wrapped in Landscape The main Olympic Stadium will host track and field events as well as the opening and closing ceremonies. The stadium is part of a landform megastructure, where the roof surfaces are actually a public park space. Green and paved ramps wrap up
and around the stadium to permit entry and pedestrian movement at a variety of levels around the stadium itself. A Loop station, three hotels (one of which will be converted to office space post-Olympics), and ample, stadiumsupporting commercial space are integrated into the landform megastructure. There is also an indoor practice track, which two of the hotels will overlook.
Modeled based on the capacity of the London 2012 Olympic Stadium, the Charlotte Olympic Stadium will be able to host 85,000 spectators. The seating components will be installed in temporary positions for the Olympics to be reconfigured for the football stadium after the games.
Olympic torch
Olympic Stadium
stadium in 2024 32
street level commercial
stadium commercial
stadium support spaces
view of Uptown from Olympic Stadium in 2024
2024 plan of Olympic Park and Stadium
1” = 500’
Loop station
Olympic Park
1” = 500’
indoor practice track parking garage
hotel
hotel
hotel
airport transit station
1” = 250’ 33
Olympics Track and Field Stadium Transforms to Panthers’ Football Stadium by 2030 After the Olympics, Panthers’ Stadium will be demolished to make way for new mixed-use development, and the Olympic Stadium will be transformed into the new Panthers’ Stadium
and will be capable of hosting a future Major League Soccer team. Since a football field is significantly smaller than an Olympic-sized track, the temporary 2024 Olympics seating will be reconfigured to accommodate the new use of the stadium. The seating will simply be rearranged and structure
modified as necessary in order to maintain a capacity of 87,000 in anticipation of Charlotte’s potential participation in NFL Super Bowls. Additionally, by 2030 the hotel closest to the Loop will be converted into office space. The indoor practice track will also be converted to serve as the Panthers’ practice field.
Olympic torch
Panthers’ Stadium
stadium in 2030 34
street level commercial
stadium commercial
stadium support spaces
view of Uptown from Olympic Stadium in 2030
2030 plan of Olympic Park and Stadium
1” = 500’
Loop station
Olympic Park
1” = 500’
Panthers’ practice field parking garage
hotel
hotel
offices
airport transit station
1” = 250’ 35
I-277 Cap Park The concept of the Cap Park is to create a retail area that links South End to Uptown by providing ample retail, dining, and hotel programs. The Cap Park contains three blocks that make up a cohesive green space that extends to the new Olympic Stadium. Along with a series of bike and pedestrian paths that occupy the outer edge of the cap, a water feature and open park space are integrated into the Cap Park design. The green ramp that ascends to the top of the proposed mixed-use program provides views to the city and creates a unique pedestrian experience. Beneath the ramp are a series of retail spaces that front the proposed greenway, which will generate revenue and attract people from both the outer neighborhoods as well as Uptown.
36
Cap Park aerial view
mixed-use development at Cap Park
Green Space Aquadic Center residential Residential Commercial commercial Office office green Space space Green aquatic center Aquadic Center
section 41 - Proposed proposed 2024 2024 cap park Section
Scale: 1:250
1” = 250’
2 5
1
4
1 2
Left: Cap Park/I-277 Cap Park 5 - Proposed 2024 section Section 2 - proposed 2024 cap park
3 1” = 250’
37
Cultural Concourse Connecting the Olympics to Charlotte’s Uptown Cultural Core
main Olympic Stadium to Charlotte’s arts and cultural core along Tryon Street.
In time for the 2024 Olympics, the Levine Avenue of the Arts will be converted from a two-way vehicular street to a pedestrian- and bike-only concourse. The northeastern leg of the Olympic Concourse, the Cultural Concourse will extend from the new Olympic Park to The Green, and it will serve primarily to connect the
The concourse will add over a mile of pedestrian and bike trails to Uptown. The trails will be uninterrupted by vehicular traffic in the city center by bridging over Church and Mint Streets. Closer to the Olympic Stadium Park, the concourse will widen to include 4.5 acres of recreational park space between the
pedestrian and bike trails. At the opposite end of the concourse, The Green will be extended to include an adjacent surface parking lot, which will more than double its area and connect it to the Gantt Center. Including the trails, recreational park space, and The Green expansion, the Cultural Concourse will add 17.5 acres of park and recreational space to Uptown Charlotte.
38
section view through the Levine Avenue of the Arts
Levine Avenue of the Arts
Mint St.
Mint and Bechtler Museums
Church St.
the Green
Tryon St.
Convention Center
College St.
concourse continues to Olympic Stadium
0
50
100
200
1” = 200’
park
m
a ah Gr
St
M
int
St
Olympic Stadium
Panthers Stadium
rch hu
St
C
Bechtler Museum
on Try
St
expansion of the Green
1” = 500’
Mint Museum
Convention Center Gantt Center
plan view of the Cultural Concourse beginning at the Olympic Stadium and terminating at the Green along Tryon Street
1” = 500’ 39
Levine Levine Avenue Avenue of the ofofArts the Levine Avenue theArts Arts elevated elevated concourse concourse section section elevated concourse section
5’
SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS
10’ PLANT MIX lined with porous pavers
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
5’
SIDEWALK concrete BIKE LANE porous concrete
PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
22’ PLANT MIX/TREES park space with benches
10’
RAPID TRANSIT
RAPID TRANSIT
11’ SIDEWALK concrete
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
10’ 5’
Typical Typical trailTypical typical pedestrian/bike at grade grade at grade concourse concourse section section at grade concourse section at concourse section
the diagrams above show the materiality and dimensions at three ‘typical’ sections along the Cultural Concourse
40
10’ 5’11’ 11’ 5’ 5’ 11’10’ 10’
PLANT MIX/TREES BIKE LANE lined with porous pavers porous concrete
5’ 10’ 10’
SIDEWALK concrete PLANT MIX PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers lined with porous pavers
11’ 5’
SIDEWALK BIKE LANE concrete porous BIKE LANE porous concrete
10’ 11’
PLANT MIX BIKEpavers LANE lined with porous SIDEWALK porous concrete concrete
10’
PLANT MIX/TREES BIKE LANE PLANT MIX lined withporous porousconcrete pavers lined with porous pavers
PLANT MIX/TREES BIKE LANE lined with porous pavers porous concrete
15’
SIDEWALK BIKE LANE porous concrete
BIKE LANE PLANT MIX/TREES porous concrete lined with porous pavers
6’ 15’
PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers SIDEWALK concrete
BIKE LANE porousSIDEWALK concrete concrete
6’ 5’
PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
10’ 5’
SIDEWALK concrete
5’ 10’
SIDEWALK concrete SIDEWALK concrete
5’ 6’
SIDEWALK
6’
concrete BIKE LANE porous concrete
15’
SIDEWALK concrete
SIDEWALK concrete
15’
SIDEWALK concrete
The Cultural Concourse is in keeping with the 2020 Vision Plan’s sustainability goals (Goal 1). More than half of the concourse will be green space with plants and trees, helping to clean the air and mitigate the heat island effect in 11’ 10’ 10’ 5’ 9’6” 9’6” 11’ By providing a direct pedestrian connection the city’s center. between the Olympic Stadium and the Levine Avenue of the Arts, the Cultural Concourse The concourse also reinforces the 2020 Vision will also highlight Charlotte as a Premier Arts, Plan’s goal of creating Interconnected Natural Cultural and Entertainment Destination (Goal and Recreational Amenities (Goal 6). The 4) to visitors during and after the Olympic concourse will be a park-like set of walking games. and biking paths with two larger parks at
typical park at grade concourse section
5’
PLANT MIX | TREES
its end points and a medium-sized park integrated along the concourse itself. As a minimally interrupted set of trails, the Cultural Concourse will promote biking and walking between sports venues and the Uptown core along Tryon Street both during and after the 2024 Olympic Games. PLANT MIX | TREES
PLANT MIX | TREES
SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS
PLANT MIX | TREES
Cultural Concourse: Reinforcing the 2020 Vision Plan
Right: boulevard precedents and typical sections 7’
20’ 4’6” 1’
9’6” 6’
9’6” 1’ 4’6”
20’ 7’
20’ 7’ 4’6” 1’
10’
Above: plan of proposed boulevards added to Uptown by 2030
9’6”
4’6” 1’ 6’
9’6” 9’6”
6’
7’ 7’ 1’ 4’6”
9’6” 1’ 4’6”
20’ 20’ 4’6” 1’
20’
10’
9’6” 4’6” 1’ 7’ 7’
6’ 9’6”
9’6” 6’ 1’ 4’6” 9’6” 7’
7’
1’ 4’6” 4’6” 1’
10’
9’6” 4’6” 1’
20’ 6’
9’6”
20’ 7’ 7’
9’6”
6’
1’ 4’6”
9’6”
7’
20’ 7’ 1’ 4’6”
10’ 7’ 4’6” 1’
20’
10’
9’6”
4’6” 1’ 10’
7’
7’
6’
9’6” 4’6” 1’ 9’6”
6’ 9’6”
10’ 11’ 10’ 9’6”
1’ 4’6”
9’6” 6’
7’
9’6” 9’6”
4’6” 1’
1’ 4’6” 9’6”
20’
5’
9’6”
10’ 1’ 4’6”
6’
10’ 7’
9’6”
7’
5’
1’ 4’6”
7’ 7’
7’
20’
4’6” 1’ 7’
10’
5’
9’6”
9’6” 4’6” 1’
7’
4’6” 1’
6’ 9’6”
9’6”
9’6” 6’
41
SIDEWALK SIDEWALK SIDEWALK SIDEWALK SIDEWALK POROUS POROUS PAVERS PAVERS POROUS POROUS POROUS PAVERS PAVERS PAVERS
PLANT PLANT MIX ||TREES TREES PLANT PLANT MIX PLANT MIX |MIX | TREES MIX TREES | TREES
5-10’
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
2’
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
5’
PLANT MIX | TREES
SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS
PLANT MIX | TREES
PLANT MIX | TREES
SIDEWALK PLANT MIX | TREES POROUS PAVERS SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS PLANT MIX | TREES
SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS
PLANT MIX | TREES
PLANT MIX | TREES
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT PLANT MIX | TREES
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
10’
POROUS PAVERS POROUS PAVERS TRAFFIC LANE BUFFER BIKE LANE ASPHALT PLANT CONCRETE MIX | TREES POROUS
PLANT MIX | TREES POROUS PAVERS TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT BIKE LANE POROUS CONCRETE
POROUS PAVERS TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
POROUS PAVERS BUFFER SIDEWALK PLANT MIX |BIKE TREES LANE CONCRETE POROUS CONCRETE POROUS PAVERS SIDEWALK BUFFER CONCRETE PLANT MIX | TREES
SIDEWALK CONCRETE BIOSWALE PLANT MIX PLANT MIX | TREES
SIDEWALK CONCRETE
BIOSWALE BIOSWALE BIOSWALE BIOSWALE BIOSWALE PLANT PLANT MIX MIX PLANT PLANT MIX PLANT MIX MIX
POROUS PAVERS BUFFER PLANT MIX | TREES
BIKE LANE POROUS CONCRETE
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
POROUS PAVERS
PLANT MIX | TREES
SIDEWALK CONCRETE
POROUS PAVERS BUFFER PLANT MIX | TREES
BIKE LANE POROUS CONCRETE
SIDEWALK CONCRETE
POROUS PAVERS BUFFER SIDEWALK PLANT MIX | TREES POROUS PAVERS CONCRETE TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
PLANT CONCRETE MIX | TREES POROUS
POROUS PAVERS POROUS PAVERS PLANT MIX | TREES BUFFER BIKE LANE
TRAFFIC LANE POROUS PAVERS ASPHALT TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT BIKE LANE POROUS CONCRETE
PLANT MIX | TREES POROUS CONCRETE POROUS PAVERS BIKE LANE TRAFFIC LANE POROUS CONCRETE ASPHALT
PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous PLANT pavers MIX/TREES
PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
PLANT MIX lined with porous pavers
SIDEWALK concrete BIKE LANE porous concrete PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
SIDEWALK concrete PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
SIDEWALK BIKE LANE concrete PLANT MIX/TREES porous concrete lined with porous pavers
PLANT BIKEMIX LANE lined with porous porouspavers concrete
BIKE LANE PLANT MIX porous concrete lined with porous pavers
BIKE LANE SIDEWALK porous concrete concrete
PLANT MIX/TREES PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers lined with porous pavers SIDEWALK concrete
lined with porous pavers
SIDEWALK SIDEWALK concrete concrete BIKE LANE porous concrete BIKESIDEWALK LANE porous concrete concrete PLANT MIX lined with porous pavers BIKE LANE porous concrete PLANT MIX lined with porous PLANT pavers MIX
lined with porous pavers
SIDEWALK concrete
10’ 10’ 10’ 10’ 10’
PLANT PLANT MIX/TREES MIX/TREES PLANT PLANT PLANT MIX/TREES MIX/TREES MIX/TREES lined lined with with porous porous pavers pavers lined lined with lined with porous porous with porous pavers pavers pavers
PLANT MIX lined with porous pavers
SIDEWALK concrete BIKE LANE porous concrete
PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
BIKE LANE porous concrete
10’
10’
7’ 7’ 7’ 7’ 7’
6’
1’ 4’6” 9’6”
TRAFFIC LANES
10’
2’
TRAFFIC TRAFFIC LANES LANES TRAFFIC TRAFFIC TRAFFIC LANES LANES LANES ASPHALT ASPHALT ASPHALT ASPHALT ASPHALT
10’
10’
LAWN LAWN | TREES
10’
5’
LAWN | TREES SIDEWALK POROUS CONCRETE SIDEWALK SIDEWALK SIDEWALK SIDEWALK SIDEWALK CONCRETE CONCRETE CONCRETE CONCRETE CONCRETE SIDEWALK POROUS CONCRETE LAWN | TREES
9’6”
5-10’
SIDEWALK SIDEWALK CONCRETE CONCRETE LAWN |POROUS TREES
9’6” 5’ 10’
2’
5’
LAWN | TREES LAWN
5’
5’
5’
LAWN LAWN | TREES
11’
5’ 10’
22’
LAWN SIDEWALK TRAFFIC LANES CONCRETE ASPHALT
9’6”
5’
5’ 5-10’ 2’
LAWN
5’
5-10’ 5’ 2’ 10’
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT RAPID TRANSIT
2’
PLANT MIX | TREES
2’
10’
SIDEWALK SIDEWALK CONCRETE TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT CONCRETE
9’6”
POROUS PAVERS PLANT MIX | TREES
5’ 10’
LAWN | TREES
5’
10’
SIDEWALK CONCRETE
10’
10’ 2’
SIDEWALK RAPID TRANSIT PLANT MIX | TREES POROUS PAVERS
5’
TRAFFIC LANE PLANT MIX | TREES ASPHALT SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS SIDEWALK
2’ 10’
PLANT MIX | TREES
2’
PLANT MIX | TREES
10’
PLANT MIX | TREES
10-20’
TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT SIDEWALK SIDEWALK CONCRETE SIDEWALK CONCRETE POROUS CONCRETE
5’ 9’6”
10’ SIDEWALK TRAFFIC LANE POROUS PAVERS ASPHALT
5’
LAWN
9’6”
9’6”
PLANT MIX | TREES SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS PLANT MIX | TREES TRAFFIC LANE PLANT MIXASPHALT | TREES
5’
5’
LAWN
11’
5-10’
11’
TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT LAWN | TREES LAWN
11’
2’
5’
SIDEWALK TRAFFIC LANES CONCRETE LAWN | TREES ASPHALT
5’
SIDEWALK PLANT MIX | TREES POROUS PAVERS
SIDEWALK PLANT MIXPOROUS | TREES PAVERS
PLANT MIX | TREES
PLANT MIX | TREES TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
RAPID TRANSIT
RAPID TRANSIT
PLANT MIX | TREES
POROUS PAVERS
PLANT MIX | TREES
TRAFFIC LANE SIDEWALK CONCRETE ASPHALT POROUS PAVERS
5’
10’ 5’ 5’ 10’ 5’ 10’
LAWN | TREES SIDEWALK LAWN POROUS CONCRETE
10’
5’ 5-10’
5’
SIDEWALK POROUS CONCRETE
10’
10’
5’
LAWN | TREES LAWN | TREES
10’
5-10’ 5’ 2’
11’
SIDEWALK SIDEWALK LAWN | CONCRETE TREES CONCRETE SIDEWALK LAWN POROUS CONCRETE
10’
2’
22’
TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT LAWN | TREES TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT LAWN
11’
2’
22’
LAWN TRAFFIC LANES SIDEWALK LAWN ASPHALT CONCRETE
11’
5’ 10’
10’
LAWN LAWN | TREES
9’6”
10’
10’
SIDEWALK TRAFFIC LANES CONCRETE ASPHALT
5’
10’ 2’
5’
SIDEWALKLAWN | TREES CONCRETE TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT SIDEWALK POROUS CONCRETE
9’6” 5’ 9’6”
2’ 10’
5’
SIDEWALK SIDEWALK CONCRETE LAWNCONCRETE | TREES POROUS SIDEWALK CONCRETE
9’6”
10’ 2’
11’ 10’
LAWN
11’
2’ 10’
RAPID TRANSIT
BIKE LANE POROUS CONCRETE POROUS CONCRETE POROUS CONCRETE POROUS PAVERS BUFFER POROUS TRAFFICCONCRETE LANE PLANT MIX | TREES ASPHALT BIKE LANE POROUS CONCRETE
SIDEWALK concrete PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
BIKE LANE porous concrete
22’
LAWN | TREES
10’
5’
PLANT MIX | TREES
2’ 10’ 5’
11’ 5’
LAWN TRAFFIC LANES TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT ASPHALT
5’
5-10’
5’ 10’
SIDEWALK SIDEWALK TRAFFICCONCRETE LANES ASPHALT CONCRETE LAWN
10’
2’
10’ 5’
LAWN
10’
BIKE LANE
BIOSWALE PLANT MIX
SIDEWALK SIDEWALK concrete concrete BIKE LANE porous concrete BIKE LANE porous concrete PLANT MIX lined with porous pavers PLANT MIX lined with porous pavers
10’
LAWN | TREES
10’
5’
5’ 11’
LAWN | TREES SIDEWALK POROUS CONCRETE
9’6” 5’ 2’ 10-20’
PLANT MIX | TREES TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
5’
SIDEWALK TRAFFIC LANE PAVERS POROUS ASPHALT SIDEWALK PLANT MIX | TREESPAVERS RAPID TRANSIT POROUS
POROUS PAVERS POROUS PAVERS PLANT MIX | TREES BUFFER PLANT MIX | TREES
PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
POROUS POROUS PAVERS PAVERS POROUS POROUS POROUS PAVERS PAVERS PAVERS
POROUS PAVERS
POROUS PAVERS
POROUS PAVERS
POROUS PAVERS
POROUS PAVERS
become the threads linking the Loop to the interior of the city and allowing continued growth. There are five street typologies, and each have variations based on the existing street width. Each typology has been chosen based on conditions around the area from the proposed residential, retail, office and mixeduse spaces.
LAWN | TREES SIDEWALK SIDEWALK SIDEWALK CONCRETE CONCRETE POROUS CONCRETE
5’
10’
11’
TRAFFIC LANES
10-20’
LAWN LAWN
5’
2’
10’
PLANT MIX | TREES PLANT MIX | TREES
5-10’
10’
LAWN ASPHALT | TREES LAWN
11’
SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS BIOSWALE CONCRETE PLANT MIX TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
10’
11’
SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS
2’
5’
SIDEWALK TRAFFIC LANE POROUS PAVERS ASPHALT TRAFFIC LANE PLANT MIX |ASPHALT TREES
2’
PLANT MIX | TREES
5’
PLANT MIX | TREES TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT RAPID TRANSIT
10’
RAPID TRANSIT
BIKE LANE POROUS CONCRETE
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
POROUS CONCRETE POROUS PAVERS BIKE LANE TRAFFICPOROUS LANE CONCRETE ASPHALT
SIDEWALK concrete
PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
BIKE LANE porous concrete
10’
TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT
9’6”
10’
TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALTLAWN | TREES LAWN
5’
10’
PLANT MIX | TREES
5’
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS
BIOSWALE PLANT MIX
PLANT MIX lined with porous pavers
35’
LAWN | TREES TRAFFIC LANES SIDEWALK ASPHALT CONCRETE SIDEWALK POROUS CONCRETE
PLANT MIX | TREES
2’
5’
LAWNSIDEWALK | TREES SIDEWALK CONCRETE POROUS CONCRETE
7’
2’
5’
LAWN | TREES
9’6” 10’
PLANT MIX | TREES
10-20’
11’ 5’
LAWN
11’ 5’
PLANT MIX | TREES
BIKE LANE porous concrete
10’ 22’
TRAFFIC LANES LAWN ASPHALT
10’ 5-10’
SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS
2’
SIDEWALK CONCRETE
10’ 5’
PLANT MIX | TREES
10’
TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT
10’
PLANT MIX | TREES
11’
SIDEWALK CONCRETE SIDEWALK CONCRETE
5’
SIDEWALK CONCRETE
10’
SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS
5’
PLANT MIX | TREES
2’ POROUS PAVERS BUFFER PLANT MIX | TREES
11’
SIDEWALK concrete
35’
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
BIKE LANE POROUS CONCRETE
POROUS PAVERS TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
10’
PLANT MIX/TREES lined with porous pavers
In 2030, the green part of the Loop and the Olympic Concourse begins to expand as a way of improving more streets within Uptown, allowing for more biking and walking areas and reducing the need for cars. These streets
TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT
11’ RAPID TRANSIT
PLANT MIX | TREES
POROUS PAVERS
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
BIKE LANE POROUS CONCRETE
POROUS CONCRETE
BIOSWALE PLANT MIX
Boulevards: Threads for Walking and Biking
LAWN
9’6” 10’
LAWN | TREES
2’
SIDEWALK POROUS CONCRETE
10’
RAPID TRANSIT
5’
LAWN | TREES
5’
TRAFFIC LANE ASPHALT
2’
PLANT MIX | TREES
SIDEWALK POROUS PAVERS
PLANT MIX | TREES 10-20’
LAWN
TRAFFIC LANES ASPHALT
SIDEWALK CONCRETE
boulevards: linking concourse and streets in 2030
35’
35’ 35’
10’
10-20’ 10-20’ 10-20’ 10-20’ 10-20’ 2 2 2 2 2
5’
5 5 5 5 5
5’
10’
9’6”
1
Olympic Village
O
3
1 2
4
The Olympic Village will be added to First Ward, where it will later be converted into university housing to support the growth of the University of North Carolina at Charlotte Center City Campus.
43
from Olympic Village to Center City campus Olympic Housing to UNCC Dorms Below is an image of housing for 2024 and the eventual mid-density residential sector of Uptown Charlotte. This residential center will grow around a few key factors. One is the light rail that will connect Uptown with several venues during the Olympics. At the time of
the Olympics, the housing will be able to accommodate nearly 22,000 Olympians, staff, trainers, etc. Another factor is the eventual growth of UNC Charlotte’s Uptown campus. With the addition of university housing, as well as park space, this area will be a vibrant place to live and work, drawing interest into the core of Charlotte’s Uptown.
B
C
A
B
C A
44
CCB
Site Section A The series of sections to the left takes a look at housing typologies that will be developing from what is currently in Charlotte, North Carolina into 2030. There are current (2014), Olympics (2024), and Legacy (2030) sections.
Church
Current
W
E Olympic Housing
Much of the open space that surrounds UNC Charlotte’s Uptown Building will be developed to house Olympic athletes. As the Olympics come to an end, two transitions will happen. Two of the housing blocks will transition to dorms for the expansion of the UNCC Uptown campus and the remaining will be converted into mid-density residential.
Olympic Housing
2024
Student Housing
Campus Expansion
10,920 rooms will be available during the Olympics for athletes. After the Olympics, 790 rooms will be upfitted to student housing. Additional upfits will convert the Olympic residences to between 474 - 593 residential units.
Mid-Density Residential
2030 Light Rail
N College through N Brevard 1” = 250’
Opposite: plan of Olympic Village and legacy Above: current and future sections
1” = 250’ 45
Site Section B This series of sections illustrates how the Center City Building will develop into a campus by doubling the area of educational space available to offer a wider range of studies to
more students. There will be roughly 72,000 sq. ft. of additional classroom and educational space. The extension of the light rail, highlighted by the continuous gray bar, will also be complete
for the 2024 Olympic plan. This will provide greater connectivity between UNCC’s main campus and the Uptown area. The light rail will be utilized during the Olympics to travel from venueCCB to venue and in the long term from the main campus to the Uptown campus.
Current
W
E
Olympic Housing
Olympic Housing
2024
Student Housing
Campus Expansion
Mid-Density Residential
2030 current and future sections 46
Light Rail
N College through N Brevard 1” = 250’
1” = 250’
B
C
A
Site Section C The expansion of UNC Charlotte’s Uptown campus will allow for residential growth of the community, adding density to the area. This will significantly reduce surface parking that currently overruns Uptown.
B
C CCB
A
Current
S
N Student Housing (Beyond)
Olympic Housing
Olympic Housing
2024
Student Residential (Beyond)
Campus Expansion
Mid-Density Residential
Mid-Density Residential
2030
current and future sections
E 7th Street through E 11th Street 1” = 250’
1” = 250’ 47
2024: Olympic Village Within this four block by four block area, the Olympians will be housed in close proximity to all venues and central to the Loop. Housing is being placed next to the light rail for easy and
2024: Olympic Village 48
efficient connection to venues and access to the rest of the city. The Loop is a short walk from all housing and very easy to get to. The Loop offers even further connection to the five wards of the city
that the light rail does not directly connect to. Olympians will have no problem getting to and from venues and around the entire Uptown area.
2030: Legacy Housing By 2030, the Olympic housing will have been converted in one of two ways. Two of the housing blocks will be converted into student dorms, supplying housing for the expanding
UNC Charlotte Uptown campus. The remaining housing, as well as the additional buildings, will all become mid-density residential for First and Fourth Wards. The growth of the residential blocks spawns at or around transit lines, offering easy access to public transportation
and promoting a more sustainable and less automobile-oriented city.
2030: legacy housing 49
the Loop
O
3
1 2
4
This perspective depicts the atmosphere of walking through the park along the Loop.
51
the Loop 11% Residential : ~ 4.5 million s.f.
19% Residential : ~ 18.3 million s.f.
~ 26,326 units added
18%
Residential : ~ 18.9 million s.f. ~ 1,084 units added
23%
Office : ~ 22.7 million s.f. ~ 2,620 units added
7%
Hotel : ~ 6.9 million s.f. ~ 1,750 units added
5%
Retail : ~ 5.4 million s.f ~ 100 units added
49% Office : ~ 21 million s.f.
Linking the Wards through Local Rapid Transit 24%
Office : ~ 22.3 million s.f. ~ 5,600 units added
The Loop is a proposed 5% elevated local rapid transit line connecting to5% Charlotte Douglas Airport and encircling First, 42%Second, Third, and Fourth3%Wards, linking all of the existing wards to 5% the new Olympic Ward and to each other. The 14% Loop extension to Charlotte Douglas Airport will follow West Boulevard as a rail car until 18% intersecting with the airport making the city of Charlotte an easily accessible international destination. 5% Hotel : ~ 5.2 million s.f. ~ 5,600 units added
Retail : ~ 5.2 million s.f. ~ 2,267 units added Green Space : ~ 40.5 million s.f.
41%
Green Space : ~ 41.5 million s.f.
Hotel : ~ 1.3 million s.f. Retail : ~ 2.5 million s.f
Parking Spaces : ~ 7.5 million s.f.
2030 Uptown Charlotte
2024 Uptown Charlotte
2014 Uptown Charlotte
Green Space : ~ 6 million s.f.
Parking Spaces : ~ 5 million s.f.
Total Square Footage: ~42.8 million s.f.
5%
Parking Spaces : ~ 5 million s.f. Total Square Footage: ~100.4 million s.f.
Total Square Footage: ~96.5 million s.f.
the Loop LYNX Red Line - Proposed Commuter Rail Extension
2% OPEN
64% OPEN
park acreage (excluding cemetery) in uptown: 29.35 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown population: 14, 495 people
park acreage (excluding cemetery) in uptown projected population(5% growth): 61,256 people
park acreage (excluding cemetery) in uptown: 849.5 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown projected population(5% growth): 67,763 people
0.013 acres (566 s.f.) / person 75.5 people / acre
0.012 acres (522.7 s.f.) / person 79.2 people / acre
815.9 acres Gold Rush Red Lineuptown: uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f.
0.002 acres (87 s.f.) / person 494 people / acre
LYNX Blue Line
Figure 1: Current proposed transportation
66% OPEN
7,397
Surface Lot Spaces
46,308
Total Parking Spaces
=
vs.
> 15,436
Potential High Density Housing Units**
46,308
8,895
Parking Spaces
Housing Units
Atlanta 1996
14,495
Residents
2014 Uptown Charlotte Parking DISPERSED
**46,308 total parking spaces/ 3= 15,436 [1 parking space = ~200 sf; 3 parking space = ~600 sf = small studio apartment]
$3 Billion Barcelona 1992
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$1.5 Billion Atlanta 1996
$3.8 Billion $7 Billion $23 Billion $10.4 Billion $14.4 Billion $14 Billion Sydney 2000
Athens 2004
Beijing 2008
London 2012
Rio de Janeiro 2016
Charlotte 2024
Projected Olympic Budgets 4,214
9,819
15,000
18,000-20,000
45,000
Figure 2: Current proposed transportation showing stops (vertical columns) and new multi-modal station (dark grey)
Seems REALLY high location for
Olympic Precedents
Figure 3: Current proposed transportation becomes connected by the Loop.
Figure 5: Infrastructural growth in 2024
Figure 4: The Loop relies on existing transportation as well as a proposed elevated rail stopping every 1â „2-mile to create a rich, connected urban environment.
Figure 6: Infrastructural growth in 2030
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building density in the wards: 2024 and beyond Building on the Unique Identities of Charlotte’s Uptown Wards One of the big ideas of the Charlotte 2024 Olympic proposal is to add infrastructure and build density in each of Charlotte’s existing unique wards, as well as to establish the new Olympic Ward. The images on this page capture the individual character of each of Charlotte’s separate wards as the Loop rings around and interconnects them.
4
1
o 3
2
view key
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along the Loop: First Ward
along the Loop: Second Ward
1% 11%
Second Ward Housing
54%
Fourth Ward Housing
Third Ward Housing
Total Units : 8,895 units
85%
Second Ward Housing : 15,934 units
1% 2%
Third Ward Housing : 480 units Mixed-Use Towers : 2,400 units
12%
Olympic Housing : 10,920 units
Total Units : 48,576 units
2030 Uptown Charlotte Additional Residential Rooms
First Ward Housing
2024 Uptown Charlotte Additional Residential + Hotel Rooms
2014 Uptown Charlotte Residential Rooms
34%
72%
First Ward Housing : 6,908 units
12%
Second Ward Housing : 790 units
16%
Stadium Housing : 1,568 units
Total Units : 57,842 units
Olympic Ward
along the Loop: Cap Park adjacent to Third Ward
along the Loop: Fourth Ward
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building density around the Loop: 2024 and 2030
Olympic Ward in 2024 56
Olympic Ward in 2030 57
high density development
O
3
1 2
4
This perspective depicts the kinds of high density residential and mixed-use development proposed for Charlotte’s wards both in time for the 2024 Olympic Games and as part of the legacy plan for 2030 and beyond.
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uptown: 29.35 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown population: 14, 495 people 0.002 acres (87 s.f.) / person 494 people / acre
uptown: 815.9 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown projected population(5% growth): 61,256 people
uptown: 849.5 acres uptown footprint: 55.7 million s.f. uptown projected population(5% growth): 67,763 people
0.013 acres (566 s.f.) / person 75.5 people / acre
0.012 acres (522.7 s.f.) / person 79.2 people / acre
Loop-integrated mixed-use towers Building off the Loop Acting as a “plug-in” piece to the elevated rail Loop, the mixed-use towers encourage a denser Uptown environment and include programmatic opportunities such as retail, office space, hotel and residences.
7,397
Surface Lot Spaces
46,308
Total Parking Spaces
=
Each tower has useable green space incorporated into the architecture. vs. This allows for sustainable methods such as natural ventialtion and 46,308 natural daylight 14,495 to be integrated into Parking Spaces the design. Residents Each tower has approximately 215, 000 s.f. of useable green space that can be open courtyards and gathering space for the tower residents.
> 15,436
Potential High Density Housing Units**
8,895
Housing Units
2014 Uptown Charlotte Parking
Each tower connects
**46,308 total parking spaces/ 3=Loop. 15,436 to the [1 parking space = ~200 sf; 3 parking space = ~600 sf = small studio apartment]
$3 Billion Barcelona 1992
$1.5 Billion Atlanta 1996
$3.8 Billion $7 Billion $23 Billion $10.4 Billion $14.4 Billion $14 Billion Sydney 2000
Projected Olympic Budgets 4,214
Hotel Rooms currently Uptown Charlotte view of the building integrated park 60
9,819
Hotel Rooms in 2024 Uptown Charlotte
Hotel Rooms Needed for Large Events *+ 1 Hotel with 1,000 + Rooms
Athens 2004
Beijing 2008
London 2012
Rio de Janeiro 2016
Charlotte 2024
Seems REA
MIXED-USE TOWER TYPOLOGY This mixed-use tower acts as a “plug-in” piece to the elevated rail loop. This allows for high density use into Uptown as well as connecting45,000 15,000 18,000-20,000 to the transit line. This mixed-use Hotel Rooms Needed Hotel Rooms Needed tower offersHotel Rooms Needed a variety of program options for UptownOLYMPICS Host City DNC Host City SUPER BOWL Host City* Charlotte that include retail, office space, hotel and residential opportunities. hotel rooms needed for large events * +1 Hotel with 1,000+ rooms
Each tower will have a combination of the following program:
residential : approximately 1,000 units with incorporated outdoor green balconies.
residential [ 350 s.f./unit]
~ 800 units with outdoor green balconies.
hotel [ 250 s.f./unit]
green space : approximately 215,000 s.f. of useable green space
office [ 180 s.f./unit] retail [ 1200 s.f./unit] occupiable green space
hotel : approximately 1400 units total with incorporated outdoor green balconies and large public open space
~600 units office : approximately 1400 units retail: approximately 300 units that are in close proximity to the elevated transit line and urban street level.
example scenario #1 | total approximate 4,100 units available at 38 stories tall.
total square footage 1,333,708 s.f. number of floors 48 Loop plug-in Yes | 3rd Floor ~1000 units
~1000 units
~1100 units
~1100 units
~1400 units
~600 units
~1550 units
~1400 units
~2300 units
~2100 units
~2100 units
~1500 units
~300 units
~105 units
~105 units
~105 units
~105 units
~215000 s.f.
~215000 s.f.
~215000 s.f.
~215000 s.f.
~215000 s.f.
~1400 units
potential program arrangements potential program scenarios:
#1
#2
#3
#4
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second ward mixed-use towers (hotel to residential) Olympic Accommodations that Transform into Housing For the 2024 Olympic Games, housing is needed to accommodate the thousands that will attend, both spectators and athletes. Accommodation is proposed as hotel space, which will be transformed into much needed residential units after the Olympics.
second ward mixed-use towers in 2024
In the Second Ward section of the city, the idea of proposing high-density housing will be beneficial to that area. With the idea of community and neighborhood in mind, a series of residential and mixed-use towers are proposed and arranged in close proximity to an existing church and public school. The benefits of implementing high-density housing into this section of Second Ward will be the development of a community that will start to grow, using the amenities already existing. Further north (closer to the financial district) the towers incorporate multiple uses, containing retail on the bottom floors, office space just above the retail, and finally, residential units graze the skyline. The mixed-use typologies are sensitive to their surrounding context, maintaining the character of the community they are being added to.
2024high-rise Olympic accommodations 2030 residential units 2030 high-rise residential units
2030olympic high-riseaccommodations housing 2024
2024 olympic accommodations
high density housing view 62
additional residential units added by 2030
3 bedrooms: 1440 1 bedrooms: 264 studios: 320 total: 2,024 units
3 bedrooms: 3 2 bedrooms: 7 1 bedroom: 11 total: 21 units x 36 fls.= 756 units 756 units. x 7 bldgs = 5,292 units
16,000 s.f retail
residential Residential commercial Commercial
3 bedrooms: 1440 x 3bldgs = 4320 units 2 bedrooms: 1416 x 2bldgs = 2832 units 1 bedroom: 336 + 264 = 600 units total: 7,752 units
office Office green Space space Green
49,000 s.f retail
2 bedrooms: 192units 1 bedrooms: 192units penthouse: 2 units total 386 units
1
2 bedrooms: 120 units to become office space 16,000 s.f retail
Second Ward mixed-use typologies
2
3
section key for following page 63
Section 1 - Proposed 2030
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Scale: 1:250
section 1Section - 2030 1 - Proposed 2030
= 250’ Scale: 1” 1:250
section 2 - 2024
Scale: 1:250
Section 2 - Proposed 2024
1” = 250’
Section 3 - Proposed 2024
Scale: 1:250
residential Residential commercial Commercial office Office green Greenspace Space
Section 3 - Proposed section 3 - existing fabric 2030 Section - Existing Fabric
Scale: 1:250 Scale: 1:250
section 3 - 2024 Section 3 - Proposed 2024
Scale: 1:250
1” = 250’
1” = 250’
Residential Commercial Office Green Space
Section - Existing Fabric
section 3 - 2030 Section 3 - Proposed 2030
Scale: 1:250
Scale: 1:250
1” = 250’ 65
after the Olympics: Panthers’ Stadium area redevelopment Panthers’ Stadium Replaced with Retail, Residential, and Office Uses Since the Carolina Panthers will move to the newly constructed Olympic Stadium after the Olympic games, the current Panthers’ Stadium can be replaced with retail, office, and residential uses. These spaces will connect to the Olympic Park and Concourse, making the area more walkable. Retail spaces will become an extension of the walking paths and park as a sloping green roof that allows one to enter the building. Mixed-use with residential and office will take over the opposite half of the area and the current practice field area for Panthers’ Stadium will be redeveloped as residential areas. The area will become an attraction in Center City: a place to shop, live, and work while enjoying the bike paths and parks.
existing roads areas that change elevated train Panthers Stadium
Panthers’ Stadium take-down
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1” = 500’
1”=500’
Units and Square Footage Added Residential: • approximately 520,000 SF per building • 480 units at 1000 SF per building Retail: • approximately 125,452 SF per building • 100 60’x20’ bays per building Mixed-Use: Office: • approximately 460,000 SF per building • 2,500 offices at 180 SF Residential: • approximately 548,800 SF per building • 1,568 units at 350 SF per building
extended roads residential retail office elevated train proposed transit
1” = 500’
Above: plan of Panthers’ Stadium redevelopment Right: section through Panthers’ Stadium redevelopment
1”=500’ 1”=250’ 1” = 250’
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collaborators
O
3
1 2
4
University ofCarolina, North Carolina, Charlotte Urban Design University of North Charlotte Urban Design Studio Studio Studio Professor: Studio Professor: Jose Gamez Jose Gamez Studio Class: Studio Class: Ryan Barkes Nicole Brown Ryan Barkes MckenzieNicole Brown Canaday Adam Caruthers Mckenzie Canaday ChristineAdam Caruthers Chlebda Patrick Gaither Christine Chlebda Lindsey Mayes Patrick Gaither Stefan Pinhero Lindsey Mayes Stefan Pinhero Professional Collaborators: Professional Collaborators: Chris Jarrett, UNCC School of Architecture Director Chris Jarrett, UNCC School of Architecture Director Tomas JimĂŠnezEliaeson,Eliaeson, Little Diversified Architectural Consulting Tomas JimĂŠnezLittle Diversified Architectural Consulting Morrison, Gantt Huberman Architects Cathy C. Cathy C. Morrison, Gantt Huberman Architects Cheryl Myers, Partners CherylCenter Myers,City Center City Partners Stan Rostas, StanShook Rostas, Shook Kelley Kelley Final Jury Reviewers: Final Jury Reviewers: Sam Buell, 505 Design Sam Buell, 505 Design Michael Dunning, Shook Kelley Shook UNCC Kelley School of Architecture Faculty Michael Dunning, Thomas Gentry, Thomas Gentry, UNCC School of Architecture Faculty Sandra Grzemski, Neighboring Concepts Sandra Grzemski, Emily Makas, UNCC School of Architecture Faculty Neighboring Concepts Emily Makas, Jessica Thomas, Speak Your Design UNCC School of Architecture Faculty Toby Witte, Dialect Design Jessica Thomas, Speak Your Design Toby Witte, Dialect Design
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