Urban Design_Academic Work

Page 1

neerja MS Urban Design, B. Architecture georgia institute of technology MSUD 2019


Projects

Greenbriar Movie District 7 The Lanes, ULI Hines 15 Urban Energy Modelling 21 Ecological Industrial Urbanism - iMix

28

Green CityScape 43 Autonomous Publlic Transit & Urban Design 52



wh fel ere d low o hu you ma liv n ? e,

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trict Movie Disbling) m (more mu

M W OVI HA E T? !

The r Greenbria trict ! s i D e i v o M


Greenbriar Mall - Retrofit Strategy

Greenbriar Movie District

ce-

an Enh

ion nect Con s t ines men ive Bus t Crea

it ns a r T b Hu

od

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hb Neig

Goal 2 : A setting for the larger public to celebrate & engage with the movies through tours, cosplay & allied creative business

s mpu

ie Ca

Mov

Public Education Professional Training

Goal 1 : Bring together Film Training & Production to develop a Sustainable Economy

l

ercia

mm e Co d-us etail e x i R M yday Ever

Issue

Solution

Strategic Location of Solution Downtown Atlanta

Areu Bros. Studios Tyler Perry Studio Greenbriar Movie District!

'More

New Home ! New Job ! New Mall !

TRANSIT'

Fact: Film production com-

panies are given a 20% tax credit for filming in Georgia.

Future What if Greenbriar became a film-oriented complete neighborhood with experiential and sustainable economy. Present

The site is well-located to provide professional support to existing movie studios.


Masterplan

A

A B

B C

retrofitted mall - movie campus`

C

transit centered development

neighbourhood


2. Transit Center

1. Movie Campus

MARTA Station Regional Connection + Portal + Landmark

Cosplay Street Experiential Economy + Creative Business

Central Square Tourists + Residents Pavillion + Inner Street

Wetland Traffic Circle

The Movie District to increase job opportunities and revenue. * Movie campus shall conduct professional training, public education and temporary events.

Mall Retrofit Strategy

re

Befo

Water Management + Slowing Traffic

Trees are placed alongside the retail facing southwest to provide with most shading

GMD-made Movies engraved on the tiles on the Shared Street

After

The film set is gated from the public & only opens at certain time of a day to keep secure.

Activities at Greenbriar Movie District

Rain gardens, Wetlands and Bioswales

Avenger Premier

ar nbri

Gree erfect he P T

home everywhere!

e for c a l P IE MOV E H T S! GUY

Limited Access Movie Space

Mall Retrofitted for Movie Stages

Community Market Egg Hunt

Movie Fest

Health Fair

Senior Bingo


3. The Complete Neighborhood

What if Greenbriar became a film-oriented complete neighborhood with experiential and sustainable economy.

Easy Transit Access to Housing & Retail

Neighbourhood Lake Park

Greenbriar Bike Trail

A step towards socially, culturally and ecologically balanced urban design

a 'Two-Block Walk' concept for daily necessities . be inclusive to d e n ig s e sd lements Green space ce-making e a p s s a d e s Berms u ade rline promen for the powe

Easy Transit Access to Housing & Retail

Mix-Use , Mid Density Living

Mixed Use - Neighbourhood

gonna be Next stop r Mall. Greenbria amm, ed Let’s hit th the a where ll o chill , beavers g

Powerline Promenade

Retail Peel Food / Fashion Retail + Community Retail

Creative Commercial District

Creative Commercial

Creative Commercial Hotspot for professionals aiming to serve the m ovie industry

Hip Hop @ Greenbriar Mall

Landuse

Conserving the prevelant Hip-Hop Culture Mix Use Urbanism


Active Neighbouhood Streets Apartments

se

u Townho Stacked

able Walk & ble Bikea s c o Bl k

duplex

l tai

e

dR

o Fo

Housing & Retail ent

Semi Basem

townho

use

Wide Sidewal

k

Bike Lane

Mixed Mobility - SlowLane

Street Sidewalk Parking

Community Retail

s

Green Alley fas

Fashion Retail & Creative Commercial

eta nr

hio

zed centrali g in rk pa

Co Cre m at m ive er ci al

il

Retail Spillou

t space

urban apartment medical facility

garden apartment

stacked townhouse

the location of my Experimental Yoga Studio is perfect ! I get to teach Hollywood celebrities

Retail munity

Com

alk

ew Wide Sid

Bike Lan

e

Green Streets !

Mixed Mobility Lane

Street Parking

Blending Dense Urbanism in the Suburban Context greenbriar mall - dense urbanism suburban urbanism


Public Spaces & Green Streets common green spaces for residential blocks

Powerline Promenade people of the neighborhood often spend their evenings here - watching sunset across the Greenbriar skyline

Tree Canopy designed to enhance walkability

Powerline Promenade

r Greenbria ood Neighborh Lake Park

native trees

thank god ! wetland habitat

berms on the powerline to create an attractive

destination


The Climax of the Show +16 Acres of

ACCESSIBLE GREEN SPACES

5000+ PARKING

SPOTS BUT NO PARKING LOTS !

Parking

Surface parking is reduced while overall parking is increased in retrofittable parking garages.

Public Space

Convert powerline into a major water management facility & develop public space for different purposes

SHOPPING ANYTIME ! DEFINITELY BUYING AN APARTMENT HERE! The transit center, park, shops & my workplace are in the same vicinity!!

3000 MORE NEIGHBORS

Commercial & Retail

In Coherence with Residential buildings

Residential

Mix Use District balancing between Retail, Commercial and Residential places feeding off each other.



The Lanes, ULI Hines Connecting Cincinnati Riverfront with the Downtown

Jan 2019 Master Planning


THE LANES

Connecting Cincinnati Riverfront with the Downtown

Transit Route

Central Business District

culture lane community lane celebration lane

Downtown transit loop connects to the project site, which is near the river. The area between the two large stadiums has immense scope for development.

Lanes at the Banks leverages the existing site, building a linkage to Community, Culture and Celebration of Cincinnati.


THE LANES

Connecting Cincinnati Riverfront with the Downtown

culture lane residential retail parking green space

community lane residential retail parking green space

celebration lane residential retail parking green space

Regional Connectivity Revitilizing the fourteen blocks and intermediate streets between the two stadiums by introducing mix use - entertainment centric design. Focus on sports tourism , tailgating and river festivals as revenue generating mechanisms to support the development.


THE LANES

Connecting Cincinnati Riverfront with the Downtown

3 Strategies for to foster successful micro-urban environment Pave the Lanes

Paving the interstate - Capping the Fort Washington Way and use it for supporting community needs and develop synergy of the discussed development. Apartment Condominium Office Hotel

Retail Maker’s Space Entertainment Parking

Extend the Lanes

Extend the urban fabric with a continuation - Creating a large residential mass and amenities such as Roebling Walk and Cincy Cinemas activating the site

across all seasons

Maintain the Lanes

Maintain the Banks by creating a Cistern capturing 2 million Gallons of Water &creation of permeable surfaces. Turf parking for taigating zones allowing the ground to absorb water


THE LANES

Connecting Cincinnati Riverfront with the Downtown

community lane

culture lane Retail Rich

Residential Rich

celebration lane

Public Space



Urban Energy Modelling Case : Rajkot City, India

Jan 2019 Technical Urban Data Analysis Softwares used : Rhino, Diva, Urban Modelling Interface, Climate Consultant


Analyzing Urban Energy Consumption Energy Modelling Analysis

Rajkot is a city of 1.4 million people, spread evenly over an area of 26,000 acres. The city’s population density is about 340 people per square meter.

Aim Asessing the urban scale energy consumption in an inherently dense and walkable city in India.

Objectives • • • •

To derive emperical data on energy consumption for mix-use buildings. To understand seasonal implications of energy consumption on buildings To assess the existing walkability framework of an Indian city. To deduce carbon emission approximation of the case study area.


Analyzing Urban Energy Consumption Energy Modelling Analysis

Urban Daylight

Monthly Climate - Wind & Temperature Analysis

December

April

August

October


Analyzing Urban Energy Consumption Energy Modelling Analysis

Analyzed Parcel

Overall Energy Consumption Analysis of Urban Area

low

high


Analyzing Urban Energy Consumption Energy Modelling Analysis

Total Energy : 1,50,000 kWh Lighting : 22,600 kWh Cooling : 31,900 kWh Equipment: 27,400 kWh Total Energy : 26,90,755 kWh Lighting : 8,83,000 kWh

Carbon Emission : 33.6 kg CO2/ / sq.m

Cooling : 8,49,000 kWh

Embodied Energy : 570 kWh / sq.m

Equipment: 6,12,000 kWh

Carbon Emission : 141 kg CO2/ / sq.m

90-100 Walkability Score

Embodied Energy : 2100 kWh / sq.m

Mix Use - High Density Parcel

Lifecycle Analysis Building Life : 60 years

Min.

Max.

Energy Modelling Min.

Max.

Mobility Analysis


Analyzing Urban Energy Consumption Energy Modelling Analysis

Conclusion from Analysis

Inference based Policy

Total Carbon Emission

Annual Operational Energy

Urban Design

Mobility Performance Index Walk Score

Improved Pedestrian Infrastructure 90–100

Shaded Walkways

Walker's Paradise Daily errands do not require a car.

70–89

Increase transit dependency to reduce congestion

Very Walkable Most errands can be accomplished on foot.

50–69

Lay out new streets considering prevailing wind and shading directions

Somewhat Walkable Some errands can be accomplished on foot.

25–49

Car-Dependent Most errands require a car.

0–24

Car-Dependent Almost all errands require a car.

Lifecycle Analysis

Energy Modelling

Mobility Analysis

Building Codes Lighting Occupancy density – 0.1 p/m2 Ventilation Rate Infiltration rate 0.35 ach Natural ventilation yes Conditioning Max heating capacity – 100 W/m2 Cooling setpoint 24 degree celcius Maximum cooling capacity 100 W/ m2

Reduce air conditioning by shaded windows oriented to prevailing breezes Shaded outdoor buffer zones (porch, patio, lanai) oriented to the prevailing breezes Minimize or eliminate west facing glazing to reduce summer and fall afternoon heat gain Window overhangs (designed for this latitude) or operable sunshades Lifecycle Embobdied Energy

Annual Cooling Loads

90

walkscore matrix


Ecological Floodplain Park Re-thinking hte Atlanta Industrial Park with a passive, sustainable approach

Dec 2019 Master Planning, Landscape Analysis & Concept Desigin


Atlanta Industrial Park

Ecological Floodway Park

SED IME NT AT I

URBAN ISSUES

FOOD DESERT

potential

issue

issue

AU TO M O DENCY PEN DE LE BI

N O

TRANSIT FREQUENCY

LOW POPULATION DENSITY


Ecological Industrial Urbanism & Floodplain Park Floodplain Highway

Chattahoochee River

Existing Parcels

Highway

Topography

Extremely challenging terrain with over 40’ drop between the highest and lowest point in the Atlanta Industrial Park


Ecological Industrial Urbanism Making the Floodplain Accessible through an Ecologically Design Approach

Additional CONNECTIONS & Multipurpose Trail(s)

ENHANCED TRANSIT

Accessible Park in the Floodplain+ Improved Run-off Water Quality

ECOLOGICAL FLOODPLAIN PARK

Promote Mix-use development - DENSITY & Variety of Building Types

MIX USE DISTRICT


Ecological Industrial Urbanism & Floodway Park

Retrofitted Warehouse

Warehouse Parcel A Parcel A Parcel B

Parcel C

Phase 1

Parcel B

Parcel D Phase 2

Existing Parcels Parcel C& D Phase 3

Phase 4

Proposed Parcel- Phasing


massing proposal

Ecological Industrial Urbanism

Parcel A

& Floodway Park Shared Street

Warehouse Parking

Parcel A Mix Use Commercial

Parcel B

Parcel B

Residential

iMix Proposal Eco Boulevard

Parcel C

Parcel D

Industrial Street Car inclusion on Existing Rail-track

Existing Parcels

Atlanta River Trail

Transit Stop

Parcel D Parcel C

Incremental Development Strategy


Playspaces

CurbRainGardens

Daylit Stream

Eco Boulevard

Permeable Street Paving

Mix Mobility Slow Street Retained Industrial

Shared Street

Streams chanelling water through the floodplain

Forebay For filtering sediments and collecting trash

Eco Boardwalk in the Floodplain

CurbRainGardens


Eco Boulevard Natural Water Spring integrated in street section

Mix Mobility + Slow Street

Native Vegetation + Designed Tree Canopy

Integration of Streetscape with Waterscape

Public Spaces along Eco-Boulevard Eyes on the Street


Ecological Industrial Urbanism

- iMix

stormwater runoff

& Floodway Park

excessive flooding

no flooding

Permeable Landcover Trees, Soil, Vegetation

Im-permeable Landcover Parking Lots, Tar Roads

125,293 gallons

479,865 gallons

/15000 sqm

/15000 sqm

Micro-Watersheds

Analysing Water-flow on site


Ecological Industrial Urbanism

Strategic macro & micro Planning for Conveying Storm-Water on Site to the Floodway and Cleaning it naturally.

- iMix

& Floodway Park

Chattahoochee

River

Cleaning Water (Before it enters the River)

Conveying Water (To the Floodwayplain)

Terraces RainGardens

Daylit Stream

Wetland System Meanders + Constructed Swamp


Ecological Industrial Urbanism

- iMix

& Floodway Park

Constructed Wetlands

Stormwater Run-off Cleaning Devices & Local Wildlife Habitat

terrestrial plants

intermediate vegetation

wetland fed by controlled stream-flow Wetlands shall be used as a Water Cleaning Device. In addition to water quality improvements, they provide storage for necessary nutrients for wildlife and wish. Most impotrantly, Wetlands are huge carbon sinks.

Wetland Schema

1% slope


Ecological Industrial Urbanism

- iMix

& Floodway Park

Meanders - Water channels

Floodplain Streams to enable cleaning of runoff stormwater

shallow(1’) stream

intermediate(2’) depth stream

maximum (3’) depth stream

CHATTAHOOCHEE CHAT TTTAHOOCHEE RIVER

15-30’ deep river

Floodplain Streams enable Natural sedimentation & Cleaning. They slow down water that gushing in from the creek & creates flood-situation. A 3-meander design concept has been implmented in order to efficiently clean varied grades of sediments in the flood-water

3% slope


Ecological Industrial Urbanism

- iMix

& Floodway Park iMix `Neighbourhood

River OverLooks & Terraces High Slope terrains made accessible

Historic Railtrack iMix

overlooking Terraces Office Spaces overlooking the River

People Terraces

Water Terraces

Atlanta River Trail Water-spring Outfall

26-30% slope

Shared Street

Ecologically driven intervention to reduce runoff stormwater velocity & halt erosion by introducing terraces to convert high slope areas into pedestrian accessible destinations. Inaccessible slopes left untouched to retain landscape character. High Elevations converted to river overlooks

16-18% slope



Green CityScape Public Spaces Masterplan for City, Proposal for Reutilizing Abandoned Airport Land

2014 City Documentation, Master Planning, Policy Draft, Architectural Proposal


Green Cityscape Evolution of the Urban Area

1. 1722 A.D

2. 1870 A.D

3. 1920 AD

4. 1940 A.D

5. 1965 A.D

6. 1978 A.D


Green Cityscape

Green Sector Module

Each Urban Sector planned as per regional topography for efficient stormwater-runoff - water catachment areas a local and regional green public space

Public Spaces & Green Corridors - Policy Level Interventions

City Schema

City Green Schema

Green B.R.T. Stop

Urban Ward

Sector Detail

Block schema

Minimum Design Intervention, financial investment. aximum Ecological, Social & Climatic benefit.

Intricate road network diagram of the urban area

Bus-stops & Ecological Intervention

Present

Proposed


Public Spaces & Green Corridors

Masterplan

Sector Planning - Retrofitting Existing Roads

Ecology Zone

Green Sectors & Suburban

CBD & District Park

adaptive reuse of dead airport land

Suburban Street Sections

Redesigned to accomodate Pedestrians

designed for urban scale water harvesting

Lake peripheries as non accessible eco zones.

private property

building edge as urban element

sidewalk

green buffer

20m wide road

green median

20m wide road

sidewalk

interactive building edge

private property

Street sections & iTransit Stations proposed designed as Public Green Spaces.


Public Spaces & Green Corridors

Masterplan

Rivulets as Green Public Infrastructure

Ring Road 1 & 2

Green Street Section for Urban Transit Corridors

Green Railway Corridor

Railway Line Buffer converted into Native Ecological Zone

Water channels

Dried rivulets & river basin planted with native plant species

primary city road

sidewalk + transit stop

informal hawking zone + baubble bazaar (market)

barrier-free public space with native plantations

rejuvinated rivulet

jogging track

sidewalk

green buffer

seating space

existing residences

Green Open spaces for recreation provided along rivulets. DEWATS (DeWatering System) to be used to treat sewage dumped.


2.2 km length

Adaptive Reuse of Abandoned Airport

Low Density - Low Height Residential Communities

Transit Corridor Linking The City Ring Road to Intercity Highway. Road Section planned as a mix of Green Spaces + BRT Transit Centers at major nodes. On Street Parking to facilitate Street Life & Street Hawking Activities

Site : Abandoned Airport Land Site Area : 100

Urban Level Proposal and Strategies for Landuse

hectres

Bus Rapid Transit System stop + City Ring Road.

Intercity Highway & future residential mixed use zone with high Passenger Car Units

Existing City Park

Intercity Bus Transport Hub Supporting activities to include -Motels, Eateries The Pavillion of Colours Museum Lake, located strategically at topographical depression Arboretum / Urban Forest

- Private Intracity Commute Services Slum Rehabilitation Housing + Informal Hawker Zone Mid Density Residential + Small Scale Commercial

Large Scale Commercial Center and Business District High Density Residential Development + Small Scale Commercial set-ups

Aero Museum

District Sports Center Existing City Park Commercial Street Retrofitted to accomodate more pedestrians


Adaptive Reuse of Abandoned Airport



Urban Design

User Experience for AV Shuttles Research & Illustrations for book authored by Ellen Dunham Jones and Zachary Lancaster. 2019


Urban Design - User Experience for AV Shuttles

Autonomous urbanism of self-driving public transit for Ellen Dunham-Jones& Zachary Lancaster

how will the driverless vehicle affect the urban realm?


making America pedestrian friendly again !


neerja dave

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT V

D BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION

ndave37@gatech.edu +1 404 903 3896


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