SOU Zheleznik Stara Zagora, Bulgaria B Violeta Ilieva VI klas
The flag of Stara Zagora
СЕКТОРНА ПРОГРАМА “КОМЕНСКИ” ПРОЕКТ “ДА СПОДЕЛИМ КУЛТУРАТА СИ”
Център за развитие на човешките ресурси
History of the town Stara Zagora is one of the oldest cities in Europe. As early as the Neolithic (VII-VI century BC before message) favorable natural and geographical conditions encourage the emergence of the first sedentary settlements related to agriculture and livestock. Many are recorded prehistoric settlements in the region, but three of them are located within the bounds of the modern city have global significance: Bereketska mound AZMASHKATA MOUND MOUND FOR THE DISTRICT HOSPITAL 8 km northwest of the town of Stara Zagora, in the "Bear well, have found the oldest operating copper mines in Europe (V century BC). Copper and improvement of metallurgy enabled the development of settlement system in the Copper and Bronze Age. Many names, which is named the city are a testament to his longevity. BERON ancient Thracian settlement from the IV century BC. Rich material and spiritual culture of the Thracians is a symbiosis between local traditions, influenced by Hellenism and cultural impulses from Asia Minor. Until today remains debatable issues around the formation, existence, location and historical destiny. Augusta Traiana Roman city founded by Emperor Marcus Ulpius Trajan (98-117 year) at the beginning of II century (about 107 years after Christ). With an area of 484 acres, surrounded by powerful fortifications, he was the second largest in the province of Thrace after city. According to the famous Roman historian of the IV century Amian Marcellinus, Augusta Traiana with Philipopolis "adorn the province of Thrace, and locals called it" the most brilliant city. The city is the center of an administrative area with rights munitsipiya with basic management structures Boule (City Council) and demos (National Assembly). Emperor Marcus Aurelius (161-180 year) to the emperor Gallienus (253-268 year) Augusta Traiana mint its own bronze coins were in circulation almost the entire Balkan Peninsula. From the ancient city were explored different sectors: parts of the fortification system, southern and western ports forum, auditorium, baths, public and private buildings with colored mosaics street network and cemeteries. VEREYA, Irinopolis, Borut names of medieval history. Between VI-VII century bore the name Vereya. In 784 years (VIII century) was visited by the Empress Irene, which provides funds to restore the defense of its facilities. In her honor the city was renamed Irinopolis. During the Second Bulgarian kingdom (XII-XIV century) the city is named Boruy. He was the administrative center of Boruyskata people, which was one of nine areas / horizontal / in medieval Bulgaria. From XI-XII century date the most important medieval monuments, among which stand five stone relief with stylized images of animals. One of them - with lion lion - became a central motif in the coat of arms of Stara Zagora. Eski Zagra In 1364 the city was conquered by the Turks, who renamed it so. He was the administrative center of Eskizarskata said covering 109 villages. During the Renaissance the city became an important craft and trade center with 50 kinds of crafts and over 70 shops. Zheleznik through 50 years of the nineteenth century the town was renamed as the initiative of Stara Zagora teacher Todor Shishkov as a manifestation of the Bulgarian national idea and the reaction against Turkish oppression and Greek church expansion. Originated local government. In 1858 the city has five male and three girls' schools, founded a community center. In 1869 Vasil Levski founded one of the first secret revolutionary committees. Stara Zagora In 1871 the Church Council in Constantinople, the city received its present name. It became Stara Zagora diocese, which continue to exist in the same range, covering the region of Stara Zagora, Kazanlak, Nova Zagora, Chirpan Harmanli and Svilengrad.
Destinations in Stara Zagora Drama Theatr Drama Theatre "Geo Milev" is located in Stara Zagora. He is one of the oldest and most prestigious theatrical institutions in Bulgaria, a symbol of the cultural life of the city of Linden, poets and straight streets, and as the one in Bulgaria. Drama Theater named after the famous Bulgarian poet Geo Milev, who for years lived and worked in Stara Zagora.
Drama Theatr
In the heart of Stara Zagora, a small street is nestled house of our great poet and journalist of Geo Milev. I have visited several times the house museum and when we were students we were all amazed from the entrance in. When you step on the threshold before you an incredible view of a beautifully landscaped courtyard with greenery and flowers that make you ahnesh. The house of Geo Milev
Regional Historical Museum in Stara Zagora is one of the oldest museums in Bulgaria and among the largest in Europe. It preserves more than 120 000 cultural monuments. The first exhibition was opened in 1907 In September 2007 the museum moved to a new building. In March 2009 the new museum building was officially opened to visitors.
Regional Historical Museum
Samara is a Bulgarian flag battle flag, one of the most important military symbols of the Bulgarian Army. It was founded by nuns from the city of Samara, Russia, and was donated to the Bulgarian volunteer forces during the Russo-Turkish War (1877-1878). It is the only flag in the history of Bulgaria, awarded with the medal for bravery. Samara
Zoo in Stara Zagora ostrich
stork
beaver
Stork 2
parrot
wolf
fox
Lion
lion 2
leopard
bear
Bear 2
pacock
pacock 2
Peacock 3
eagle
goat
То зи п р о ек т е ф и н а н си р а н с п о д к р еп а т а н а Е в р о п ей ск а т а к о м и си я