#787
18 - 24 December 2015
16 pages
Rs 50
XIAOTONG XU
FRONTIER TOWNS: From Zhangmu in China (above) to Raxaul in India (below) Nepal’s northern and southern borders have been severed for months by an earthquake and a blockade.
SEULKI LEE
CUT OFF
lifeless. Kodari in Nepal and Zhangmu in China were both abandoned after the earthquake, and all trade has stopped. No one really knows when this important Nepal-China trade route will open again. A irst, the earthquake cut parliamentary delegation visited off the highway to China the border this week and urged through Kodari in April, the government to reopen as then the blockade has obstructed soon as possible. Nepal’s trade links with India Rasuwa, the border since September. post heralded with Landlocked Nepal is much fanfare as an virtually cut off. alternative trade route Time seems to have EDITORIAL PAGE to China, has such stopped at Kodari, poor infrastructure the once-bustling trading town that tankers and cargo trucks on the border between Nepal can barely make it across the and China ever since the April narrow and treacherous road. earthquake brought boulders the Bureaucratic hassles and size of houses crashing down. corruption deter those who try to The Friendship Bridge across move goods through Rasuwa. the Bhote Kosi is damaged and
F
THE ENEMY WITHIN 2
Meanwhile, Birganj which is Nepal’s biggest and busiest border town is in deep fatigue after continuous street protests and border obstructions since August. “When will all this end?” asked an Indian container truck driver who has been stranded in Birganj for five months. Container trucks and tankers form a line many kilometres long into India as the blockade drags on into its fourth month. Nepal is facing a national emergency, its economy has been devastated, decades of progress in health, education and poverty reduction are in danger of being reversed. Despite recent signs of progress, negotiations between the government and the Madhesi parties are stalled.
CHINA
RASUWA
KODARI
KATHMANDU
NEPAL BIRGANJ
INDIA
BORDERLINE KODARI: An abandoned town and a lifeless bridge at the once-busy Nepal-China checkpoint RASUWA: This alternative trade route to China is plagued by delays and corruption BIRGANJ: At the blockaded Indian border there is frustration and fatigue
Special Report
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14-15