Broadband Internet – India August 2014
Executive Summary
Market Overview
Drivers & Challenges
Broadband internet market size in India in terms of volume or subscriber base was x1 mn in month1 20-- and x2 mn in month2 20- Globally broadband internet market size in terms of volume was around x3 bn in 20--, with a x4% Y-o-Y growth from nearly x5 bn total subscribers in 20- Average internet speed in India was around x6 Mbps as of month3 20-- which was significantly lower than other countries such as country1, country2, and country3 amongst others Drivers:
Challenges:
Burgeoning PC Penetration and Wireless Subscriber Base Increase in Disposable Income Soaring Demand in Enterprises Increasing Demand for Rich Web Contents and Social Networking Affordability of Broadband Services Changing Demographics and Consumer Behaviour
Weak Broadband Coverage and Infrastructure in Rural Areas Service Inconsistency Lack of Regional Language Support Affordability of Next Generation Mobile Networks
Key Players
Competitive Landscape
Bharti Airtel Ltd.
Idea Cellular Ltd.
Reliance Communications Ltd.
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd.
Tata Teleservices Ltd.
Vodafone India Ltd.
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•Macro Economic Indicators •Introduction •Market Overview •Government Initiatives •Drivers and Challenges
•Competitive Landscape •Recent Developments •Market Opportunities •Consumer Insights •Strategic Recommendations
•Appendix BROADBAND INTERNET IN INDIA 2014.PPT
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Economic Indicators (-/-) GDP at Factor Cost: Quarterly INR tn 15
13
d1 c1 b1
12
a1
14
c4 b4 a4
c3 b3 a3
d2 c2 b2 a2
11 Q1
Q2
Q3
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
Q4
2013-14
Inflation Rate: Monthly % 2.0
p
1.5
s
q
1.0
t r
0.5 0.0 Jun 2013 - Jul 2013
Jul 2013 - Aug 2013
Aug 2013 - Sep 2013
Sep 2013 - Oct 2013
BROADBAND INTERNET IN INDIA 2014.PPT
Oct 2013 - Nov 2013 4
Introduction Broadband Internet – Overview Broadband is the general expression for high bandwidth internet connection capable of more than 256 Kbps of speed Broadband was first launched in UK in 2000 providing a complete different experience to Internet, coming from dial-up internet connections that typically operated on 56 Kbps modems Broadband internet speed in other countries such as UK, US, China, Korea and others, are a lot higher than the defined lower limit, going all the way up to 14 Mbps on the average Broadband internet has opened new avenues for entertainment, education, productivity and communication
Major Internet Access Technologies Technology
Description
Internet via Phone Line
Internet access via 56 Kbps modems connected to fixed phone using public switched telephone network (PSTN)
Internet via LAN (Local Area Network)
Internet served via Ethernet cable using LAN by individual ISPs in the area
Internet Over Cable TV Line
Cable TV service providers providing Internet via the same line
Wireless
Internet served via wireless frequency channels by various ISPs
Mobile Internet
Mobile data access via cellular networks using 2G, 3G and 4G technology BROADBAND INTERNET IN INDIA 2014.PPT
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Country1 and Country2 are in the leading position in both fixed and wireless broadband adoption globally Market Overview (-/-) • Market for broadband Internet comprised around x1 mn subscribers in 20-- and it is expected to grow at a CAGR of x2% till 20- Segment3 broadband Internet market will evolve to reach the mark of INR x3 tn by 20-- - 20--
• Also segment1 market size is expected to be worth INR x4 bn by 20--, with contribution of segment2 of ~INR x5 bn • Broadband Internet and segment3 are becoming popular as they offer feature1 at a predictable and considerable aspect1 • Broadband Internet in India is yet to gain wide-scale acceptance, but its future prospects are high and significant adoption is predicted over the next 5 years with the introduction of technology1 and technology2 in India • Government of India has mandated for all the broadband Internet service providers to follow mandate1 for purpose1 in India
Broadband Subscribers Base – Global mn a6
+y% a1
20--
a3
a2
20--
20--
a4
20--
BROADBAND INTERNET IN INDIA 2014.PPT
a5
20--
20-6
Government Initiatives – Broadband Internet Past Initiatives • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text textText text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
National Broadband Plan • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text textText text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text textText text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
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Drivers & Challenges – Summary
Drivers
Challenges
Burgeoning PC Penetration and Wireless Subscriber Base
Weak Broadband Coverage and Infrastructure in Rural Areas
Increase in Disposable Income
Service Inconsistency
Soaring Demand in Enterprises
Lack of Regional Language Support
Increasing Demand for Rich Web Contents and Social Networking
Affordability of Next Generation Mobile Networks
Affordability of Broadband Services Changing Demographics and Consumer Behaviour
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Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
SAMPLE
Threat of New Entrants • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text Impact Medium Bargaining Power of Suppliers • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
Impact Medium
Impact Medium
Competitive Rivalry • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
Threat of Substitutes • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
BROADBAND INTERNET IN INDIA 2014.PPT
Impact High Bargaining Power of Buyers • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
Impact Low
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Competitive Benchmarking (-/-) Key Ratios of Top 4 Companies – Operational Basis (FY 2013) (1/3)
Operating Margin
% b1
SAMPLE Net Margin d1
c1 c2
a1 a2
d2
b2
0 company1
company2
company3
company4
• Company1 recorded operating margin of -%, higher than that of company2, company3 and company4 which recorded operating margin of -%, - and -% respectively • Thermax however recorded the highest net margin of -% higher than that of Ion Exchange, SPML and Va Tech Wabag which recorded net margins of -%, -% and -% respectively
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Public: Domestic Company – Company 1 (1/4) Company Information
SAMPLE Offices and Centres – India
Corporate Address Tel No. Fax No. Website Year of Incorporation Ticker Symbol Stock Exchange
Head Office
Products and Services Category Sectors (EPC)
Products/Services
Key People Name
BROADBAND INTERNET IN INDIA 2014.PPT
Designation
11
Public: Domestic Company – Company 1 (2/4)
SAMPLE
Financial Snapshot
Key Ratios
Total Income
Net Profit/Loss
Particulars
INR bn
INR bn s1
t1
s2 t2
s4 s3 t3 t4
0 2010
2011
2012
2013
Financial Summary
y-o-y change (2013-12)
2013
2012
2011
2010
Profitability Ratios Operating Margin Net Margin Profit Before Tax Margin Return on Equity Return on Capital Employed Return on Working Capital Return on Assets Return on Fixed Assets
Cost Ratios • The company incurred a net loss of INR - bn in FY 2013, as compared to net profit of INR - bn in FY 2012 • The company reported total income of INR - bn in FY 2013, registering a decrease of -% over FY 2012 • The company earned an operating margin of -% in FY 2013, a decrease of percentage points over FY 2012 • The company reported debt to equity ratio of - in FY 2013, an increase of % over FY 2012
Market Capitalization (INR mn) Total Enterprise Value (INR mn) EPS (INR) PE Ratio (Absolute)
Liquidity Ratios Current Ratio Cash Ratio
Leverage Ratios Debt to Equity Ratio Debt to Capital Ratio Interest Coverage Ratio
Key Financial Performance Indicators Indicators
Operating costs (% of Sales) Administration costs (% of Sales) Interest costs (% of Sales)
Value (17/01/2014)
Efficiency Ratios Fixed Asset Turnover Asset Turnover Current Asset Turnover Working Capital Turnover Capital Employed Turnover Improved
BROADBAND INTERNET IN INDIA 2014.PPT
Decline
12
Public: Domestic Company – Company 1 (3/4)
SAMPLE
Key Business Segments
Key Geographic Segments
Construction and Engineering
India
e1
e2
e3
e4
f1
f2
f3
f4
2010
2011
2012
2013
g1 0%
0% 2013
Overseas
Business Highlights
Description
News • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
Overview
text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
• Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
Extensive Product Portfolio
• Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
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SAMPLE
Public: Domestic Company – Company 1 (4/4)
S
W
O
T
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SAMPLE
Private: Domestic Company – Company 2 (1/5) Company Information
Offices and Centres – India
Corporate Address
Tel No. Fax No. Website Ahmedabad
Year of Incorporation
Head Office Products and Services Category Products
Products/Services Key People Name
BROADBAND INTERNET IN INDIA 2014.PPT
Designation
15
SAMPLE
Private: Domestic Company – Company 2 (2/5) Shareholders of the Company as on 28.09.2012
Name
Ownership Structure
No. of Shares held
Corporate Bodies
Foreign holdings
X X
30% Total
70%
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SAMPLE
Private: Domestic Company – Company 2 (3/5) Financial Snapshot
Key Ratios
Total Income
Particulars
Net Profit/Loss
INR mn
INR mn u4 u2 u1
v4
v1
v2
u3 v3
2010
2011
2012
0
2013
Financial Summary
2011
2010
Operating Margin Net Margin Profit Before Tax Margin Return on Equity Return on Capital Employed Return on Working Capital Return on Assets Return on Fixed Assets
Cost Ratios Operating costs (% of Sales) Administration costs (% of Sales) Interest costs (% of Sales)
Liquidity Ratios
• The company reported total income of INR - mn in FY 2013, registering an increase of -% over FY 2012
Leverage Ratios
• The company reported debt to equity ratio of - in FY 2013, a decrease of -% over FY 2012
2012
Profitability Ratios
• The company earned a net profit of INR - mn in FY 2013, as compared to net loss of INR - mn in FY 2012
• The company earned an operating margin of -% in FY 2013, an increase of - percentage points over FY 2012
y-o-y change 2013 (2013-12)
Current Ratio Cash Ratio Debt to Equity Ratio Debt to Capital Ratio Interest Coverage Ratio
Efficiency Ratios Fixed Asset Turnover Asset Turnover Current Asset Turnover Working Capital Turnover Capital Employed Turnover Improved
BROADBAND INTERNET IN INDIA 2014.PPT
Decline
17
SAMPLE
Private: Domestic Company – Company 2 (4/5) Business Highlights
Description
News • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
Overview
text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
• Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
Extensive Product Portfolio
• Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
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Private: Domestic Company – Company 2 – SWOT Analysis (5/5)
SAMPLE
S
W
O
T
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Recent Developments – Broadband Internet in India (-/-)
Development1
• text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text • text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
• text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text • text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
Development2
• text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
• text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
Development3
• text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
• text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text • Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
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Growing number of internet-enabled mobile and consumer devices are creating significant opportunity for broadband Market Opportunities (-/-) • text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text • text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
Broadband Internet Opportunity – Addressable User Base INR mn +X1%
20--e
20--e
20--e
20--e
20--e
20--e
• text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text • text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text BROADBAND INTERNET IN INDIA 2014.PPT
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Consumer Insights – Mobile Internet Usage Survey (-/-) Survey on Broadband Usage & Preference – Introduction & Methodology • Survey on broadband usage & preference was conducted on multiple social media sites • Overall survey has been kept close ended to capture common areas of user interest • The survey has been conducted amongst a small group of people belonging to home users, gamers, technology & other professionals
Sample Size
x1
Sample Sources
Social Media Websites and Technology Forums
Survey Duration
May 2014 to Jun 2014
Quantitative Representation Used
Percentage
Present Broadband Speed R1
Q: What broadband speed do you use?
R2
R3
R4
80
Response Options: 1) R1 2) R2 3) R3 4) R4
60 40 20 0
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Strategic Recommendations (-/-) •Companies need to focus on specific1 and specific2 early to leverage on specific3
Recommendation1
Recommendation2
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Appendix Ratio
Calculations
Ratio
Calculations
Operating Margin
(Operating Income/Revenues)*100
Current Ratio
Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Net Margin
(Net Profit / Revenues) *100
Cash Ratio
Profit Before Tax Margin
(Income Before Tax / Revenues *100
{(Cash & Bank Balance + Marketable Securities) / Current Liabilities)}
Debt to Equity
Total Liabilities / Shareholders Equity
Debt to Capital Ratio
{Total Debt / (Shareholders Equity + Total Debt)}
Interest Coverage Ratio
EBIT / Interest Expense
Fixed Asset Turnover
Sales / Fixed Assets
Asset Turnover
Sales / Total Assets
Return on Equity (ROE) Return on Capital (ROCE) Return on Working Capital
(Net Income / Shareholders Equity)*100 EBIT / (Total Assets – Current Liabilities)*100 (EBIT / Working Capital) *100
Return on Assets
(EBIT / Total Assets)*100
Return on Fixed Assets
(EBIT / Fixed Assets) *100
Operating Costs (% of Sales)
(Operating Expenses / Sales) *100
Current Asset Turnover
Sales / Current Assets
Administration Costs (% of Sales)
(Administrative Expenses / Sales) *100
Working Capital Turnover
Sales / Working Capital
Interest Costs (% of Sales)
(Interest Expenses / Sales) *100
Capital Employed Turnover
Sales / (Shareholders Equity + Total Debt)
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Sources of Information
PRIMARY RESEARCH Interviews Leading Industry Experts
SECONDARY RESEARCH Print Media
Electronic Media
Leading Newspapers
Regulatory Websites
Magazines and Journals
Telecommunication & Technology Magazines
Annual Reports of Companies
Company Websites Premium Databases Open Sources
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