TIMBER TOWER+ POPLAR PLANTATION KATHERINE LAUGHINGHOUSE & MOLLY MCNALLY || PARAMETRIC SYSTEMS CRIT
CLIMATE ANALYSIS: leveraging
January - June N
345°
Underheated
Underheated
30° 10°
315°
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug g
Sept p
Oct
Nov
Dec
15°
330°
45°
20° 30°
300° 1st Jun
60°1st Jul
40°
1st Aug
50°
1st May 285°
60°
75° 1st Sep
70° 80°
1st Apr 270°
Comfort
Overheated
Comfort
90° 1st Oct
1st Mar 255°
105° 1st Nov
1st Feb 1st Jan240°
16
15
14
13
9
10
11
12
1st Dec 120°
8
225°
135° 210°
150° 195°
180°
165°
July - December 345°
N
15° 30°
330° 10° 315°
45°
20° 30°
300° 1st Jun
60°1st Jul
40°
1st Aug
50°
1st May 285°
60°
75° 1st Sep
70° 80°
1st Apr 270°
90° 1st Oct
1st Mar
POPLAR BYPRODUCTS PROVIDE HEATING
http://www.permacultureactivist.net/PeterBane/Jean_Pain.html
POPLARS ACT AS A SCREEN
POPLARS ALLOW SOLAR EXPOSURE
105° 1st Nov
255° 1st Feb 1st Jan240°
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
1st Dec 120°
8
9
225°
135° 210°
150° 195°
180°
165°
CLIMATE ANALYSIS: minimizing to p s u ar w e o gr ’ a y 10 02 C s S + ease S MA incr O BI ake int
High transpiration rates (100 liters/day optimally for 5 year old tree)
400,000 Tons of C02 http://www.bu.edu/today/2015/a-new-map-for-greenhouse-gas/
BIOMASS used to replace FOSSIL FUELS
’
10
<5
’ 10
4y 3y
rs
2y
rs
1y
rs
r
CU
TT
IN
G
yrs
5-6
yrs
CARBON SINK: maximizing
100’
80’
30’
10’
LUMBER PLYWOOD, DECORATIVE 12X12 GRID, HARVEST 12-14 YEARS
CHIPS FOR PULPWOOD 12’X6’ GRID, HARVEST 8-10 YEARS
BIOFUEL, BURNING 10’X3’ GRID, HARVEST 3 YEARS CUTTINGS, PROPOGATIVE BEDS 10’X1’ GRID, HARVEST 1 YEAR
COMBINED: overlapping
100’
ACRE ~208’X208’
100’
STRUCTURAL GRID 20’X20’
YEAR 30
100’
YEAR 20
YEAR 10
YEAR 5
POPLAR GRID 10’X10’
YEAR 1
INTERCROPPING GRID 10’X10’
+28’ 2nd story 1st story
100’
DORMANT / URBAN DEVELOPMENT/ NUTRIENT CYCLING YEAR 30
YEAR 20
YEAR 10
YEAR 5
YEAR 1
INTERCROPPING SUCCESSION
PLAN STRATEGY: permanence E N O
Z E L
E
L U D
IB X E
O M T
FL
N E N
PE
A M R
COMBINATION: linear
ELEVATED 1ST FLOOR COMPOST MOUNDS 3’
L VE RA G LE B US A IL RO R T O TE SO P A W 3’
CONCRETE PILINGS
EXTENSIVE ROOT GROWTH RS
YE LA
ELEVATED STRUCTURE >> PILINGS >> OPENINGS FOR ROOT GROWTH
COMBINATION: biodegradeable
RADIANT HEATING
3
2
1
HEATED WATER CIRCULATION
COMPOST MOUNDS
EXTERIOR BIODEGRADEABLE SYSTEM >> INTERIOR HEAT RELEASE
COMBINATION: biodegradeable
STRAW INSULATION ALTERNATING “GREEN” + “BROWN” LAYERS FROM POPLARS STICKS + BIOMASS MOIST SOIL
D N U
O M T
S O P
M O C
80’ 1215 TREES
8 YEAR POPLARS >> WOOD CHIPS >> COMPOST >> HEAT CLT PANELS
COMBINATION: biodegradeable
FINISH FLORR
ALUMINUM SHEATHING
GROOVES FOR PIPES CLT PANELS
LY B M
OR
E S S
A
O
FL
CLT STRUCTURE >> RADIANT HEATING CONSTRUCTION >> ALUMINUM INSULATION
ADJACENT: vegetated
MECHANICAL VENTILATION
AIR CAVITY
SHADOW max 10 yr tree STAGGARED PLANTING / HARVESTING
POPLAR TREES + FACADE >> CONTROLLED VENTILATION
ADJACENT: double skin
VENTILATION TO INTERIOR
4â&#x20AC;&#x2122; EXTENDED FACADE
METAL GRATE
DOUBLE GLAZING INSULATION FRESH AIR INTAKE
ADJACENT: louvre system
INSULATED LIGHT WOOD FRAME
OPERABLE WINDOW SCREENS VERTICAL WOOD LOUVRES
EXTERIOR WOOD CLADDING
LOUVRE FACADE >> CONTROLLED HEAT GAIN
LARGE SCALE: integrating
4500 SQ FT to be heated
=
2 MIL BTU needed per day
=
3240 FT3 of compost needed
=
1215 trees 80â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, 8 years old
=
2.7 acres per harvest
=
21.6 acres total needed
TIMBER CONSTRUCTION POPLAR PLANTATION
WOOD REGIME PLOT ROTATION SCHEME 1 acre > 361 trees > 15 tons
vacant
understory
POPLAR year 1
year 10
YEAR 1
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
LARGE SCALE: recycled
CATCHING MEDIUM
GRID REUSED AFTER LIFE CYCLE OF CLT PANELS (~5O YEARS)
MINIMAL SHADING
CONTINUAL RECYCLING OF POPLARS
MAN POWER 10-15 people per compost mounds WATER SOURCE
HYBRID POPLAR 21.6 acres
“GRID” can disrupt poplar grid
HYBRID TIMBER CLT panels
INSULATED
FACADE
WOODCHIPS ALFALFA
+ floorboard HEATING
COMPOST MOUND
2 mil BTU decomposition
LIGHTING
HARVEST 2.7 acres per year 8 year old poplars
LIFESPAN
50-60 YEARS RESIDUAL
STRUCTURE PLANT + HARVEST 3 year old poplars
RECYCLED BYPRODUCTS SOIL FUEL STRUCTURE WOODCHIPS PULPWOOD BIOFUEL
AR
H
DI +
CO
M POST
MBAR
R IB U T E
ST
H SOIL RIC
STO
RE
RE LE YC C
T
IATION ED M
G
RA Y
F L O OR
NUTRI EN
H E AT I N G
IR
R I G AT I O N
PHYTO RE
POPLAR V E S TIN G
POPLAR
LU
RAIN
CL T PA N E L S
EXISTING SOIL CONTAMINATED HISTORICAL FLOODPLANE
WATER SALTWATER CONTAMINATED FRESHWATER
POPLARS LACK OF
YEAR 1 SOIL -small cuts along contaminated waterfront - condenses contaminated soil
WATER begins to collect in retention zones from the ´ÀOOµ
POPLARS initially planted along freshwater for growth
YEAR 3 SOIL - deeper cuts - mounds expand - begins as buffer to contaminated industry and residential
WATER - extend as irrigation from freshwater source - begin to further catch storm water run off as further irrigation
POPLARS - young planted on contaminated mounds can be replaced - from year 1, poplars can be replanted to stabilize salt water edge
YEAR 10 SOIL - clean soil can be used for edge stabilization - anticipating higher storm surges
WATER - extend infrastructure to dilute salt water poplars
POPLARS - poplars along FW edge can be used for production - stablize edge conditions - further clean mounds
YEAR 30 SOIL - housing developments can extend into clean, stablized areas
WATER Ă RRGDEOH ZDWHUIURQW
POPLARS - new production in industrial zones
EXISTING
YEAR 1
YEAR 3
YEAR 10
YEAR 30
EXISTING FILL + COMBINE
YEAR 1 FILL + COMBINE
YEAR 3 FILL + COMBINE
YEAR 10 FILL + COMBINE
YEAR 30 FILL + COMBINE
EXISTING CUT + FLOOD
YEAR 1 CUT + FLOOD
YEAR 3 CUT + FLOOD
YEAR 10 CUT + FLOOD
YEAR 30 CUT + FLOOD
EXISTING GROW + REUSE
YEAR 1 GROW + REUSE
YEAR 3 GROW + REUSE
YEAR 10 GROW + REUSE
YEAR 30 GROW + REUSE
TIMBER TOWER+ POPLAR PLANTATION
KATHERINE LAUGHINGHOUSE & MOLLY MCNALLY || PARAMETRIC SYSTEMS CRIT KATIE LAUGHINGHOUSE + MOLLY MCNALLY || PHASE 3 CRIT
SITE CONTEXT
INDUSTRY + FLOOD-
contamination due to infrastructure, industry, impervious surface,and physical separation
dual risk zone high risk of further water contamination
SEWER OVERFLOW
77% IMPERVIOUS
EVERETT
69% IMPERVIOUS
SCRAP METAL YARD UNDER COURT ORDER TO STOP POLLUTING
CHELSEA
SOMERVILLE 77% IMPERVIOUS
77% IMPERVIOUS
MYSTIC R
IVER
A
LOWER CHARLES RIVER
B
SWIMMABLE BOATABLE
81%
C
98%
CSO
MYSTIC RIVER
D
SWIMMABLE BOATABLE
2006
2011
47%
75%
BOSTON
56% IMPERVIOUS
MASTER PLAN
TEST SITE
REMEDIATE PARTICULAR TO CONTAMINANTS
between residential + industrial
gas LEAD BLUE SHEEP FESCUE INDIAN MUSTARD COMMON WHEAT COMMON RAGWEED
petrolium
DICHLORAPHENYLTRICHLOETHANE WHITE ROT FUNGUS PUMPKIN
coal
gas MTE
ARSENIC CHINESE BRAKE FERN SUNFLOWER HIGHLAND BENT GRASS
fossil fuels MERCURY
INDIAN MUSTARD SEAPINK THRIFT RAPESEED PLANT
WILLOW PINE
refrigerant TCE
WILLOW PINE POPLAR
fire resistant PCBP SCARLET ROSE ZUCHINI
metal processing CHROMIUM
ALPINE PENNYCRESS SUNFLOWER GIANT DUCKWEED
MASTER PLAN maximum potential FRQGHQVHG FRQWDPLQDWLRQ Ã&#x20AC;OO excavated zones afforested zone
poplar workhorse transitional industry protected industry
TIMBER TOWER+ POPLAR PLANTATION KATIE LAUGHINGHOUSE + MOLLY MCNALLY || MID TERM CRITIQUE KATHERINE LAUGHINGHOUSE & MOLLY MCNALLY || PARAMETRIC SYSTEMS CRIT
SITE CONTEXT contamination due to infrastructure, industry, impervious surface,and physical separation
SEWER OVERFLOW
77% IMPERVIOUS
EVERETT
69% IMPERVIOUS
SCRAP METAL YARD UNDER COURT ORDER TO STOP POLLUTING
CHELSEA
SOMERVILLE 77% IMPERVIOUS
77% IMPERVIOUS
MYSTIC R
IVER
LOWER CHARLES RIVER SWIMMABLE BOATABLE
81%
98%
CSO
MYSTIC RIVER
SWIMMABLE BOATABLE
2006
2011
47%
75%
BOSTON
56% IMPERVIOUS
INDUSTRY dominating the waterfront historic waterline industrial zones freshwater saltwater urban tanks
FLOODING FRPSRVLWH RI Ă RRGLQJ VHD OHYHO ULVH DQG VWRUP VXUJH historic waterline projected hazard composite freshwater saltwater urban tanks
INDUSTRY + FLOODING dual risk zone high risk of further water contamination
CLIMATE ANALYSIS: leveraging
January - June N
345°
Underheated
Underheated
30° 10°
315°
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug g
Sept p
Oct
Nov
Dec
15°
330°
45°
20° 30°
300° 1st Jun
60°1st Jul
40°
1st Aug
50°
1st May 285°
60°
75° 1st Sep
70° 80°
1st Apr 270°
Comfort
Overheated
Comfort
90° 1st Oct
1st Mar 255°
105° 1st Nov
1st Feb 1st Jan240°
16
15
14
13
9
10
11
12
1st Dec 120°
8
225°
135° 210°
150° 195°
180°
165°
July - December 345°
N
15° 30°
330° 10° 315°
45°
20° 30°
300° 1st Jun
60°1st Jul
40°
1st Aug
50°
1st May 285°
60°
75° 1st Sep
70° 80°
1st Apr 270°
90° 1st Oct
1st Mar
POPLAR BYPRODUCTS PROVIDE HEATING
http://www.permacultureactivist.net/PeterBane/Jean_Pain.html
POPLARS ACT AS A SCREEN
POPLARS ALLOW SOLAR EXPOSURE
105° 1st Nov
255° 1st Feb 1st Jan240°
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
1st Dec 120°
8
9
225°
135° 210°
150° 195°
180°
165°
CLIMATE ANALYSIS: minimizing to p s u ar w e o gr ’ a y 10 02 C s S + ease S MA incr O BI ake int
High transpiration rates (100 liters/day optimally for 5 year old tree)
400,000 Tons of C02 http://www.bu.edu/today/2015/a-new-map-for-greenhouse-gas/
BIOMASS used to replace FOSSIL FUELS
’
10
<5
’ 10
4y 3y
rs
2y
rs
1y
rs
r
CU
TT
IN
G
yrs
5-6
yrs
CARBON SINK: maximizing POPLAR POTENTIAL sustainable workhorse
100’
80’
30’
10’
LUMBER PLYWOOD, DECORATIVE 12X12 GRID, HARVEST 12-14 YEARS
CHIPS FOR PULPWOOD 12’X6’ GRID, HARVEST 8-10 YEARS
BIOFUEL, BURNING 10’X3’ GRID, HARVEST 3 YEARS CUTTINGS, PROPOGATIVE BEDS 10’X1’ GRID, HARVEST 1 YEAR
SITE STRATEGIES
EXISTING
CUT + FILL + REMEDIATE + FLOOD
FRESHWATER
HIGHLY CONTAMINATED ZONE
SALTWATER
YEAR 1
YEAR 3
YEAR 10
YEAR 30
EXISTING
YEAR 1
YEAR 3
YEAR 10
YEAR 30
SITE STRATEGIES REMEDIATE + PLANTING
SITE STRATEGIES INPUTS + OUTPUTS
MASTER PLAN REMEDIATE PARTICULAR TO CONTAMINANTS
gas LEAD BLUE SHEEP FESCUE INDIAN MUSTARD COMMON WHEAT COMMON RAGWEED
petrolium DICHLORAPHENYLTRICHLOETHANE
WHITE ROT FUNGUS PUMPKIN
coal
gas MTE
ARSENIC CHINESE BRAKE FERN SUNFLOWER HIGHLAND BENT GRASS
fossil fuels MERCURY
INDIAN MUSTARD SEAPINK THRIFT RAPESEED PLANT
WILLOW PINE
refrigerant TCE
WILLOW PINE POPLAR
fire resistant PCBP SCARLET ROSE ZUCHINI
metal processing CHROMIUM
ALPINE PENNYCRESS SUNFLOWER GIANT DUCKWEED
MASTER PLAN maximum potential FRQGHQVHG FRQWDPLQDWLRQ Ã&#x20AC;OO excavated zones afforested zone poplar workhorse transitional industry protected industry
TEST SITE between residential + industrial
SITE PLAN
+16
+14 +12
+10
+8
+6
+4
+6 +4 +6
+2
SITE PLAN soil contamination
+16
+14 +12
+10
+8
+6
+4
+6 +4 +6
+2
SITE PLAN
20%
8%
8%
NI
SE AR
E PRO DU CTI VE ZON
10%
STAGING SURFACES + PRODUCTIVE CIRCULATION 1
RS LA D OP AR >P ST IFT NT E MUTHR LA TC AN K P T> DI IN ED AN IN EAP ESE ER Y > S RAP DG RI UR E EF RC CU +R ME ES D VE S> SI S P F AR T D EL EE ST EA EE HE GU FU AD SH MU WH GW UN IL E A TF U SS AN ON R L B RO DI M ON FO > TE IN D INCOMMM HI PK EA O W C UM >L N > P S > ER S M GA TS E F RAS IU AN AK G OL PL BR R NT ET PR ER E E E W ES OW D B T> PO HINNFL AN DD C > CSU IGHL H
2%
D RA TG YA TR EN
3 2 4
SOI L TRA NSI TIO COM N POS TIN G
20%
5%
20%
<2% POPLAR PLANTATION
RESIDENTIAL ZONE
GRADING AS A PROGRAMMATIC DRIVER RETAINING WALL
4
INTERCROPPING F O ST VE AR H AL N O AS SE OF TREES 8-10 3 YEAR HARVEST YEA R
1
PLANTING ASSOCIATED TO USE
2
OP EN “LA WN ” 3 3
3
SITE PLAN productive circulation
3 4
3
2 1
BUILDING STRATEGY
foundation
RESIDENTIAL / LOCAL PRODUCTION
MANUFACTURING / LARGE SCALE INDUSTRY
ELEVATIONS
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
MASTER PLAN maximum potential FRQGHQVHG FRQWDPLQDWLRQ Ã&#x20AC;OO excavated zones afforested zone poplar workhorse transitional industry protected industry
NO PHYSICAL CONTACT
>16 PPM COA POWER PLANTS
SITE STRATEGIES SITE STRATEGIES
stratifying and outputs over time stratifyingthe theinputs inputs and outputs over time
ARSENIC
METAL PROCESSING STEEL WELDING
CHROMIUM
GAS
LEAD
FOSSIL FUELS
10x3
10x6
MERCURY
REFRIGERANTS FIRE RESISTANTS
PCB
REFRIGERANTS ADHESIVE
PLANTING
TCE
GAS
MTBE
PETROLEUM
CHINESE BRAKE FERN SUNFLOWER HIGHLAND BENT GRASS ALPINE PENNYCRESS SUNFLOWER GIANT DUCKWEED
>400PPM 400 PPM 53 PPM
INDIAN MUSTARD SEAPINK THRIFT RAPESEED PLANT
>.81 PPM .81 PPM .18 PPM
SCARLET ROSE
ZUCCHINI
>21 PPM 21 PPM 10 PPM .47 PPM
WILLOW
>100 PPM 100 PPM 62 PPM .93 PPM
PINE POPLAR
PINE
MULTI-FAMILY HOUSING RECREATION PARKS
>1 PPM 1 PPM .1 PPM
WILLOW
DDT
WHITE ROT FUNGUS
PUMPKIN
>7.9 PPM 7.9 PPM 1.7 PPM .003 PPM
PCP
WHITE ROT FUNGUS CRESTED WHEATGRASS
>8.7 PPM 8.7 PPM 2.4 PPM .9 PPM
SINGLE FAMILY GARDENING PLAYGROUND
GROWING FOOD
YEAR 30
YEAR 10
YEAR 9
YEAR 6
YEAR 3
YEAR 1
EXISTING
>180 PPM 180 PPM 35 PPM 30 PPM
BLUE SHEEP FESCUE INDIAN MUSTARD COMMON WHEAT COMMON RAGWEED
SOIL CONTAMINATION WOOD TREATMENT
16 PPM 13 PPM
PULPWOOD
CONTAMINATION DATUM
CO2 SEQUESTRATION OF HIGHWAYS
PHYTOREMEDIATION OUTPUTS
SECONDARY FOREST
BIOFUEL
COMPOSTING
FILL
accept other contaminated sites clean soil moved on site + for other infill sites
condensed footprint HARVEST BIOMASS
HARVEST BIOMASS
HARVEST BIOMASS
HARVEST BIOMASS
INTERCROPPING
POPLAR stabilization wetland condition
DISMANTLING INDUSTRY
develop pment protected community development
staggered building
CUT
CONDENSED INDUSTRY industrial focus urban focus
SEA LEVEL RISE DATUM
coastal focus
SCENARIO B
SCENARIO A
A S SEM BL Y systemic over time
CONTAMINATED FILL SOIL REMEDIATED BY POPLAR PLANTATION
POPLARS HARVESTED AS SOIL IS CLEANED
FOUNDATION PILINGS INSERTED TO READY SITE FOR BUILDING
PREFAB LOAD BEARING CLT FACADE PANELS SET INTO PLACE WHILE CORE IS POURED PER FLOOR
GLULAM COLUMNS AND CLT PANELS INSERTED INTO FRAMEWORK
CONCRETE ENTRANCE CORES CAST AS PERMANENT ZONE
ADDITIONAL FLOORS ARE ADDED WITH THE FLEXIBILITY FOR DOUBLE HEIGHT SPACES
LIFESPAN renewable materiality
PRECAST CONCRETE FRAMES LAID ON PILINGS AND CORES
ROOF ASSEMBLED TO FULLY ENCLOSE BUILDING
E R U T C U R T S T A E H O COMPOST USED T
T
MPOS O C
1.5 YEARS exchange of nutrients
PLARS O P
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 8 YEARS
CARBON SEQUESTRATION
PANE T L
LS
C
50 YEARS
MEWO A R
RK
F
30 YEARS
100 YEARS
M COL A L
NS UM
GLU
MAINTENANCE TO EXTEND LIFE SPAN
LIFESPAN DETERMINANT ON MOISTURE CONTENT
UPCYCLING SYSTEMS upcycling byproducts to minimize waste
integration FRAMEWORK FOR EXPANSION
DOUBLE HEIGHTED SPACE LOCAL PRODUCTION
COMMERCIAL / RESIDENTIAL
JOBS
TERRACE
OCCUPIABLE CLEAN SOIL COMPOST CLEAN SOIL SOIL
PROTECTION FROM CONTAMINATION
TRUCK DROP OFF CONTAMINATION
SECTION A programmatic functionality SCALE 1/8”:1’
BUILDING INPUT RAIN WATER
BUILDING OUTPUT ORGANIC WASTE
RAIN
H
RIB U T E
ST
VENTILATION BUILDING OUTPUT
DI
V E S TIN G
AR
RA Y
G
CO
BUILDING OUTPUT GRAY WATER
PHYTO RE IATION ED M
H SOIL RIC
R I G AT I O N
T
H E AT I N G
NUTRI EN
IR
POPLAR
STO
M POST
RE
+
BUILDING OUTPUT SAW DUST
GRAYWATER USED FOR IRRIGATION
LANDSCAPE OUTPUT COMPOST HEAT
ANTICIPATION AND COLLECTION OF RUNOFF
BUILDING OUTPUT BUILDING OUTPUT IRRIGATION LANDSCAPE OUTPUT PHYTOREMEDIATED GROUND WATER
WATER RETENTION BUILDING OUTPUT
SECTION B SCALE 1/8”:1’ building + landscape inputs + outputs integration WOODWORKING
POPLAR BROKEN INTO WOOD CHIPS
MBAR
LU
OR
LE YC C
FLO
RE
INPUTS FROM LOCAL SITE
PLACED INTO NEW PANELS
CL T PA N E L S PROCESSED INTO CLT PANELS MINIMIZE WASTE EXPORT ZONE
INPUTS FROM DISTRICT SITES
SECTION C SCALE 1/8”:1’ production integration
+0
+0 +0
+6 +11
+11
sorted STONE
+11
CONTAMINATED SOIL dispersed on site
COMPOST
CLEANED SOIL +0
+5
+12 +3
+16
DRAINAGE grading
+11
HARVEST
+11
POPLAR PLANTINGS
off
HARVEST every 3 years
E1
+5
HA RV EST
dro po ff
up
OS
Tp
ick
rop MP
CO
CO
+0
OS
+11
MP
MACHINARY access
Td
CLEANED SOIL
t PH AS
+6
pos
HARVEST seasonally
com
excess compost
EXP OR Tp ick up
+7
+10
com pos t PH AS E1
+11
com CH pos AN t P NE HA L H SE EAT 2 ING
GROWTH
CLEANED SOIL
+0
CONTAMINATED SOIL dumping ground
INTERCROPPING with established poplars
POPLAR PLANTINGS 12x10 grid
TRUCKING ACCESS
SITE PLAN maintenance regime
STAGING OF SURFACES bridging residential and industry
uncertain factors of tidal influx and change in industry
uncertain factors with contamination from industry N
80Õ
TIO
CHIPS FOR PULPWOOD 12ÕX6Õ GRID, HARV 8-10 YEARS 30Õ
A
N AI
BIOFUEL, BURNING 10ÕX3Õ GRID, HARVEST 3 YEARS
MT
E AS
IN
CO
RE
C
IN
CONDENSED FOOTPRINT
EXTREME FILL
POPLAR for energy COEXISTING INDUSTRIAL + RESIDENTIAL
RAPID POPLAR PRODUCTION
EXTREME CUT
INDUSTRIAL HARVESTING
EXTREME CUT INCREASE IN FLOODING ANTICIPATION OF SEA LEVEL RISE
ANTICIPATION OF SEA LEVEL RISE
SCENARIO A
SCENARIO B
COMMERICAL // FLOOR 4 + 6
RESIDENTIAL // FLOOR 4 + 6
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
STUDIO STUDIO
STUDIO STUDIO
3-BEDROOM M
W
M
3-BEDROOM
W TRAVEL DISTANCE = 125’ - 0”
LOUNGE STORAGE
A
COMMERICAL MECHANICAL
B
STORAGE
A
RES. STORAGE
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 8 CAPACITY: 220
B
RES.STORAGE
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 6 CAPACITY: 220
1-BEDROOM 1-BEDROOM
2-BEDROOM
2-BEDROOM
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 8 CAPACITY: 220
COMMERICAL // FLOOR 3 + 5
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 6 CAPACITY: 220
RESIDENTIAL // FLOOR 3 + 5
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
STUDIO STUDIO
STUDIO STUDIO
3-BEDROOM M
W
M
3-BEDROOM
W TRAVEL DISTANCE = 165’ - 0”
TRAVEL DISTANCE = 119’ - 0”
TRAVEL DISTANCE = 122’ - 6”
LOUNGE STORAGE
STORAGE
RES. STORAGE
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 15 CAPACITY: 220
INDUSTRIAL
TRAVEL DISTANCE = 117’ - 6”
2-BEDROOM
RES.STORAGE
1-BEDROOM
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 9 CAPACITY: 220
1-BEDROOM
INDUSTRIAL
2-BEDROOM
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 9 CAPACITY: 220
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 15 CAPACITY: 220
CAFE 1-BEDROOM
LOBBY
LEASING OFFICE
1-BEDROOM
LOBBY 1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
FRONT DESK
B
A
INDUSTRIAL
TRAVEL DISTANCE = 148’ - 0”
MECHANICAL
A
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 7 CAPACITY: 220
B
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 5 CAPACITY: 220
INDUSTRIAL
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 7 CAPACITY: 220
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 5 CAPACITY: 220
B
A
A ARANCE: 33” - 0” UPANTS SERVED: 2 ACITY: 220 B ARANCE: 33” - 0” UPANTS SERVED: 4 ACITY: 220
RESIDENTIAL PERSPECTIVE
WEST ELEVATION SCALE 1/16”:1’ residential / commercial
EAST ELEVATION industrial
SCALE 1/16”:1’
SCALE 1/10”:1’
PLANS
COMMERICAL // FLOOR 4 + 6
RESIDENTIAL // FLOOR 4 + 6
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
STUDIO STUDIO
3-BEDROOM M
W
M
TIMBER TOWER + POPLAR PLANTATION
1-BEDROOM
STUDIO STUDIO
3-BEDROOM
W
MOLLY MCNALLY + KATIE LAUGHINGHOUSE
TRAVEL DISTANCE = 125’ - 0”
LOUNGE
A
STORAGE
COMMERICAL MECHANICAL
B
STORAGE
A
RES. STORAGE
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 8 CAPACITY: 220
B
RES.STORAGE
1-BEDROOM 1-BEDROOM
2-BEDROOM
2-BEDROOM
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 8 CAPACITY: 220
COMMERICAL // FLOOR 3 + 5
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 6 CAPACITY: 220
RESIDENTIAL // FLOOR 3 + 5
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
STUDIO STUDIO
STUDIO STUDIO
3-BEDROOM M
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 6 CAPACITY: 220
W
M
3-BEDROOM
W TRAVEL DISTANCE = 165’ - 0”
TRAVEL DISTANCE = 119’ - 0”
TRAVEL DISTANCE = 122’ - 6”
LOUNGE STORAGE
STORAGE
RES. STORAGE
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 15 CAPACITY: 220
INDUSTRIAL
TRAVEL DISTANCE = 117’ - 6”
2-BEDROOM
RES.STORAGE
1-BEDROOM
INDUSTRIAL
1-BEDROOM
2-BEDROOM
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 9 CAPACITY: 220 EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 9 CAPACITY: 220
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 15 CAPACITY: 220
CAFE 1-BEDROOM
LOBBY
LEASING OFFICE
1-BEDROOM
LOBBY 1-BEDROOM
1-BEDROOM
FRONT DESK
B
A
A
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 7 CAPACITY: 220
INDUSTRIAL
MECHANICAL
B
EXIT A CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 5 CAPACITY: 220
INDUSTRIAL
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 7 CAPACITY: 220
TRAVEL DISTANCE = 148’ - 0”
EXIT B CLEARANCE: 33” - 0” OCCUPANTS SERVED: 5 CAPACITY: 220
COMPOST TO RADIANT HEATING
BUILDING INPUT RAIN WATER
BUILDING OUTPUT ORGANIC WASTE
BUILDING OUTPUT GRAY WATER
STRAW INSULATION ALTERNATING “GREEN” + “BROWN” LAYERS FROM POPLARS STICKS + BIOMASS
VENTILATION BUILDING OUTPUT
BUILDING OUTPUT SAW DUST
GRAYWATER USED FOR IRRIGATION
LANDSCAPE OUTPUT COMPOST HEAT
ANTICIPATION AND COLLECTION OF RUNOFF
BUILDING OUTPUT BUILDING OUTPUT IRRIGATION
MOIST SOIL
LANDSCAPE OUTPUT PHYTOREMEDIATED GROUND WATER
WATER RETENTION BUILDING OUTPUT
WOODWORKING
BROKEN INTO WOOD CHIPS
INPUTS FROM LOCAL SITE
FINISH FLOOR
PLACED INTO NEW PANELS
PROCESSED INTO CLT PANELS
ALUMINUM SHEATHING
MINIMIZE WASTE EXPORT ZONE
GROOVES FOR PIPES INPUTS FROM DISTRICT SITES
CLT PANELS
integration FRAMEWORK FOR EXPANSION
BEAM SECTION
COMMERCIAL / RESIDENTIAL
DOUBLE HEIGHTED SPACE LOCAL PRODUCTION
JOBS
TERRACE
OCCUPIABLE CLEAN SOIL COMPOST CLEAN SOIL SOIL
PROTECTION FROM CONTAMINATION
TRUCK DROP OFF
COLUMN TO BEAM
CONTAMINATION
FACADE ASSEMBLY
Our manifesto was to design a building that would seamlessly fit into the cyclical nature of poplar trees and the process of growing, harvesting, and then converting them into their next life. This could be as lumber for structural purposes, CLT for interior partitions, woodchips for compost to heat the building, or nutrients to be returned to the soil for the next generation of poplar trees to grow. The building itself supports this process by being designed as industrial manufacturing space with the flexibility of being turned into housing should the urban footprint be condensed and housing and manufacturing must coexist. The structure is simple to construct and just as easy to disassemble to promote the ideology of an ever changing and growing building. The restrained palate of wood and concrete emulates the surrounding poplar plantation that supports the growth of the structure and system.
Katie Laughinghouse + Molly McNally Michelle Laboy // Scott Bishop
Katie Laughinghouse + Molly McNally Michelle Laboy // Scott Bishop
Katie Laughinghouse + Molly McNally Michelle Laboy // Scott Bishop
Katie Laughinghouse + Molly McNally Michelle Laboy // Scott Bishop