SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY 2
H A V E N Haifa Al-Bargi Instructor: Peter Wiederspahn Haven is a project that explores how architecture can induce social tolerance, acceptance and equality. The conceptual space of Haven is created by identifying existing social conditions, problems and tensions. The physical space of Haven is a place where social issues can be addressed through direct social interactions. This project will create a prototype for Haven that can be adaptable to any culture context. This project will include not only the design of architectural spaces, but also will develop a system of urban analysis to determine optimal locations for Haven’s greatest social impact.
1. Defining Social Conditions + Stats in US context 2. Assessments Breakdown + Precedents 3. Census Data Mapping + Site Selection 4. Conclusive Findings + Diagramatic Representation
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Table of Contents
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HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
PART ONE: Defining Social Conditions + Stats in the US Context
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SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY Social Conditions
Assessments
Social Conditions Poverty Violence Race/Ethnic Inequality Conflict/War/Terrorism
Assessments Self-Expression Human Library Escape & Beliefs 6
SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY - ASSESSMENTS BRIEF P
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D E S C R I P T I O N
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Human
Library
Escape&Beliefs
- A variety of spaces that cater to various activities and capacity. The spaces can vary in scale as well as join to make a larger space
- Large space that can accommodate large capacity with strong differential in traffic. Space needs to allow for it to break it down into smaller groups
- Large space for masses with directed view. This space needs to allow for maximum capacity at one time as well as allow for individual seclusion.
- Large space for sharing and interaction
- Large space that can break into small groups
- Large space for masses with directed view or small personal space
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R E Q U I R E M E N T S
H
Self-Expression
N
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
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SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY D
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“A social problem is a social condition that a segment of society views as harmful to members of society and in need of remedy” - Understanding Social Problems. Mooney, Knox, Schacht. 2016
Poverty
Violence
Race/Ethnic Inequality
Conflict/War/Terrorism
SOCIAL PROBLEM BASED ON REGION RELIGION & ETHNIC HATRED
8
INEQUALITY
POLLUTION & ENVIRONMENT
NUCLEAR WEAPONS
AIDS & DISEASES
Middle East
34%
18%
9%
20%
10%
Europe
15
32
14
19
5
Asia
13
18
22
21
12
Latin America
9
18
25
26
19
Africa
24
18
7
22
29
U.S.
24
27
15
23
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SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY IDENTIFYING SOCIAL PROBLEM FRAMEWORK STEP 1 Formulate Research Question
STEP 2 Review the Literature
STEP 3
S O C I A L STRUCTURE
SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION
CULTURE
THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVE
R E S E A R C H METHOD TYPE STEP 4 Formulate Hypothesis
STEPS FOR CONDUCTING RESEARCH STUDY
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Define Variables
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SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY Poverty “Absolute poverty is the lack of resources necessary for well being; food, water, housing, sanitation, education, and healthcare. Relative poverty is lack of material and economic resources compared with some other population. Extreme poverty is living on less than $1.25 per day.” - Understanding Social Problems. Mooney, Knox, Schacht. 2016
TYPES OF POVERTY ABSOLUTE POVERTY NO BASIC NEEDS
RELATIVE POVERTY
EXTREME POVERTY
LOW
- $1.25 A DAY
FOOD
MONEY
STATUS
FOOD
WATER SHELTER
SANITATION
DEVELOPING AND DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ECONOMIC
EDUCATION
HEALTHCARE
10
WATER
MONEY
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
SHELTER SANITATION EDUCATION HEALTHCARE
40
YOUNGER THAN 18
13.5%
18 - 64
10.0%
65 AND OLDER
POVERTY AND EDUCATION, 2013
35
PATTERNS OF POVERTY: U.S. 21.1%
36.8%
30 25
20.7%
20 15 10
0
5
10
15
20
6.5%
5
POVERTY AND AGE, 2014
0
25
NO HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA
35
HIGH SCHOOL, NO DIPLOMA
BACHELOR’S DEGREE OR HIGHER
30.6%
30 25 20
15.7%
10 5
6.2%
0 MARRIED COUPLE FAMILY
POVERTY RATE AND REGION, 2015 B
O
S
T
O
N
FEMALE HOUSEHOOLDER, NO SPOUSE PRESENT
MALE HOUSEHOOLDER, NO SPOUSE PRESENT
POVERTY AND FAMILY STRUCTURE, 2014
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SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY Violence
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“Behaviour involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something.” - Oxford Dictionary
TYPES OF CRIME BOSTONS CRIME INDEX
BOSTON ANNUAL CRIMES VIOLENT
PROPERTY
5,178
T O T A L
18,833
24,011
ANNUAL CRIMES PER 1,000 RESIDENTS 7.90
28.71
36.61
SAFER THAN OTHER U.S. CITIES
BOSTON VIOLENT CRIMES POPULATION 655,884 MURDER
RAPE
ROBBERY
ASSAULT
REOPORT TOTAL
54
427
1,803
2,895
RATE PER 1,000
0.08
0.65
2.75
4.41
U.S. VIOLENT CRIMES
12
POPULATION 318,857,056
MURDER
RAPE
ROBBERY
ASSAULT
REOPORT TOTAL
14,249
116,645
325,802
741,291
RATE PER 1,000
0.04
0.37
1.02
2.32
BOSTONS VIOLENT CRIMES
BOSTONS PROPERTY CRIMES
NATIONAL
NATIONAL
MEDIAN
MEDIAN
CHANCES OF BECOMING A VICTIM
POPULATION 655,884 BURGLARY
THEFT
MOTOR VEHICLE THEFT
REOPORT TOTAL
2,735
14,577
1,521
RATE PER 1,000
4.17
22.22
2.32
BURGLARY
THEFT
MOTOR VEHICLE THEFT
REOPORT TOTAL
1,729, 806
5,858,496
689,527
RATE PER 1,000
5.43
18.37
2.16
U.S. PROPERTY CRIMES
POPULATION 318,857,056
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
BOSTON PROPERTY CRIMES
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SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY Inequality
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“Race is a category of people who are perceived to share distinct physical characteristics that are deemed socially significant. Ethnicity is a shared cultural heritage or nationality” - Understanding Social Problems. Mooney, Knox, Schacht. 2016
TOTAL FOREIGN-BORN U.S. POPULATION, 2012: 40.7 MILLION
8%
7%
18%
All other South & East Asia
29%
26% 9%
4%
Middle East Carribean Mexico Central America South America
- SOURCE: BROWN AND PATTEN 2014.
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SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY D
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F
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“War is organized armed violence aimed at social group in pursuit of an objective. Terrorism is premeditated use or threatened use of violence by an individual/group to gain - Understanding Social Problems. Mooney, Knox, Schacht. 2016 political objective”
FAVOR%
OPPOSE%
TOTAL
47
49
MEN
52
44
WOMEN
41
54
WHITE
49
47
BLACK
34
61
HISPANIC
48
46
18 - 29
39
59
30 - 49
52
45
50 - 64
49
45
65 +
45
51
REPUBLICAN
67
31
INDEPENDANT
48
48
DEMOCRAT
32
63
TACTICS USED IN TERRORIST ATTACKS WORLDWIDE, 2014
23% 54%
10%
BOMBING EXPLOSION
6%
-
SOURCE:
U.S.
DEPARTMENT
OF
STATE
7%
2015a.
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Conflict
PUBLIC ATTITUDES ON U.S. GROUND TROOPS TO FIGHT ISLAMIC MILLITANTS IN IRAQ AND SYRIA, 2015
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PART ONE: CONCLUSION - SOCIAL CONDITIONS Social Conditions
Assessments
Social Condition Identified: Poverty Violence Race/Ethnic Inequality Conflict/War/Terrorism
CREATE NEGITIVITY AND TENSION WITHIN SOCIETY Conflict Poverty
Inequality
Violence 16
PART ONE: CONCLUSION - STATISTICS IN US Poverty
Violence BOSTONS VIOLENT CRIMES
BOSTONS PROPERTY CRIMES
NATIONAL
NATIONAL
MEDIAN
MEDIAN
CHANCES OF BECOMING A VICTIM O
S
T
O
N
Inequality
Conflict
TOTAL FOREIGN-BORN U.S. POPULATION, 2012: 40.7 MILLION
TACTICS USED IN TERRORIST ATTACKS WORLDWIDE, 2014 - SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE 2015a.
8%
7%
18%
South & East Asia
29%
26% 9%
4%
Middle East
54%
10%
BOMBING EXPLOSION
Carribean Mexico Central America South America
- SOURCE: BROWN AND PATTEN 2014.
23%
All other
6%
7%
FAVOR%
OPPOSE%
TOTAL
47
49
MEN
52
44
WOMEN
41
54
WHITE
49
47
BLACK
34
61
HISPANIC
48
46
18 - 29
39
59
30 - 49
52
45
50 - 64
49
45
65 +
45
51
REPUBLICAN
67
31
INDEPENDANT
48
48
DEMOCRAT
32
63
PUBLIC ATTITUDES ON U.S. GROUND TROOPS TO FIGHT ISLAMIC MILLITANTS IN IRAQ AND SYRIA, 2015
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
POVERTY RATE AND REGION, 2015 B
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HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
PART TWO: Assessments Breakdown+ Precedent Studies
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Self-Expression
Hum
T Y P O L O G I E S
G a l l e r y
Auditorium
T Y P O L
Art Labs
Assembly Hall
P R E C E D E N T S Characteristics
Amphith
P R E C E Characte
Stage
Display Socialize Contemplate
Spectators Light/Accustics
Work bench
Large room
Storage
Public access
Utilities
Multi-purpose
Tiered seating
Flexible- Exterior
Back of house
S H O W C A S E
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I N T E R A
man Library
Escape & Beliefs
T Y P O L O G I E S
O G I E S
Parliament
M o s q u e
D E N T S eristics
C h u r c h
Te m p l e
P R E C E D E N T S Characteristics
Semi-circular
Atrium (courtyard)
Commons chamber
Sahn (courtyard)
Large scale
Royal gallery
Mihrab (niche)
Aisles
Direct view
Central lobby
Minaret (tower)
Bema
Narthex (vestibule) Transept Exedra Apse
C T I O N
R E F L E C T I O N
Stupa Pagoda HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
heatre
Shrine room
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SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY - ASSESSMENTS BREAKDOWN Self-Expression
"Self-expression must pass into communication for its fulfillment" (Pearl S. Buck).
“the expression of your thoughts or feelings especially through artistic activities (such as painting, writing, dancing, etc.)” - Merriam Webster
SELF-EXPRESSION
REVEALING INNER POTENTIAL
HOW SELF-EXPRESSION IS ACHIEVED O
V
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Fear Self-doubt insecurities
C
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P
SOURCE: CORE BELIEFS
SELF-EXPRESSION E
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S
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ESSENCE - PURPOSE
N
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NOISSERPXE-FLES E
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INNER POWER
SELF-EXPRESSION ALLOWS FOR: VENTING - Share burden with others VARIETY - Unique creativity and innovation DISCOVERY - Journey to self-worth COMMUNICATE - Define who we are 22
SELF-WORTH
PRODUCTIVE MEMBERS OF SOCIETY
Self-Expression
SHOWCASE TYPES OF EXPRESSION Photography Comedy Dance/Performance Calligraphy Fine arts
T Y P O L O G I E S
G a l l e r y
Auditorium
Art Labs
P R E C E D E N T S Characteristics Stage
Socialize Contemplate
Spectators Light/Acoustics Back of house
S H O W C A S E
Work bench Storage Utilities
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Display
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E STUDIES: CASE ART STUDIES: GALLERY ARTOF GALLERY ALBERTA OF- RANDALL ALBERTA -STOUT RANDALL - ALBERTA, STOUTCANADA- ALBERTA, 2010CANADA- 2010 Design Analysis The sculpture like mass of the architecture becomes a tool in drawing people from the community into the gallery. The Juxtaposition of rigid form and organic flow begin to dictate program and cause tension within; where major gathering nodes are placed.
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T E N S I O N
PRIVATE SPACES
PUBLIC SPACE
SIMPLE
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COMPLEX
DRAWS PUBLIC CONNECTS TO URBAN FABRIC
S
0 VARRIETY GROUP SPACE
UNIFORM
G A L L E R Y KEY WORDS Public and Private realm Materiality and Form Gathering Spaces Simple and complex Interaction and display c l e a n - l i n e s
FORM
d i s p l a y
F
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HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
SCALE
2 WAYFINDING
gathering
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ASE CASE STUDIES: THE DALI MUSEUMHOK -HOK ST.PETERSBURG, FLORIDA20112011 STUDIES: THE DALI MUSEUM- ST.PETERSBURG, FLORIDAE
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Design Analysis
S
An iconic building symbolic of the Spanish painter’s work. The geodesic enigma’s organic nature intrigues the publics attention in wanting to see what the box contains Within this glass materpeice a helix straicase is visible for clarity in circulation. The circulation though the building creates a compelling and countrasting journey till you reach the destination; the galleries and art D
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TRANSPARENT
SOLID
DESTINATION
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TRANSITION
JOURNEY
A
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D E S T I N A T I O N
G A L L E R Y KEY WORDS
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Engage public Materiality and Form Daylighing Simplicity Plane VS volume
2
wayfinding
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ASE STUDIES: CASE STUDIES: CHICAGO CHICAGO PERFORMING PERFORMING ARTS ARTS CENTRE CENTRE - STUDIO - STUDIO GANG -GANG ILLINIOS- ILLINIOS2016 2016 Design Analysis
F L E X I B L E
B O U N D R I E S
This performing center is the cultural landmark of the area. It is a flexible center with multiple auditorium spaces to meet a varriety of demads. The design is meant to resemble transparency to encourage interaction throught all times of the day. The architecture forms a strong link to the adjacnt landscape in warmer weather to act as an extension and bring the outside in. D
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OPEN THEATER
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2
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CLOSED THEATER
E
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D E S T I N A T I O N
A u d i t o r i u m KEY WORDS
POROSITY
Cultural landmark Transparency and Flexibility Dissolve boundries Extension to outside Flexibility
FLEXIBILITY F
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OPEN THEATER POROSITY
POROSITY
F L E X I B I L I T
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
CLOSED THEATER Y
2 B
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D
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daylight
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SE STUDIES: CASE STUDIES: FOGO ISLAND FOGO ARTIST ISLANDSTUDIOS ARTIST STUDIOS - SAUNDERS - SAUNDERS ARCHITECTURE ARCHITECTURE - NEWFOUND, - NEWFOUND, CANADA- CANADA2001 2001 Design Analysis All studio designs focus around building orientation to allow for controlled entry of daylight. All materials inside are light and semi-reflective to diffuse light and emit a soft ambiance interior rendering D
N
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E DIFFUSED SUNLIGHT
ORIENTATION 30
S
S t u d i o - A r t KEY WORDS S
P
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N
L
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G
S
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
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C
North daylight Surface/Reflection/Diffusion Orientation Simple materials/Form Connection to nature
N
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SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY - ASSESSMENTS BREAKDOWN Human Library “People are on loan to readers. Those who volunteer to be ‘human books’ are ‘people with a particular personal experience or perspective on life’ and have often been stereotyped in some way.” - Rebecca Judd, Julie MacDonald, and
“The Human Library™ is designed to build a positive framework
for conversations that can challenge stereotypes and prejudices through dialog.” (HumanLibrary.org).
Rachel Foyt
BOOK
PERSON
LOAN TO READERS
WHAT HUMAN LIBRARY ACHIEVES
D i s s o l v e
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Human Library
INTERACTION TYPES OF GATHERING Formal Lectures Informal Groups One on One
T Y P O L O G I E S
Assembly Hall
Amphitheater
Parliament
P R E C E D E N T S Characteristics Semi-circular
Public access Multi-purpose
Commons chamber
Tiered seating Large scale
Royal gallery
Direct view
Central lobby
Flexible- Exterior
I N T E R A C T I O N
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Large room
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CASE STUDIES: CASE STUDIES: WUZHEN WUZHEN THEATER THEATER - ARTECH - ARTECH ARCHITECTURE ARCHITECTURE - ZHEJIANG, - ZHEJIANG, CHINA- 2010 CHINA- 2010 Design Analysis This multipurpose theater inspired by the dual part of a lotus. It is a building with tow distinct entrances; the transparent oval and the solid concrete oval. Both sides share the main stage where both ovals intersect. This allows for maximum flexibility in layout
OPAQUE
TRANSPARENT
FUSED
D
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R
A
SHARED
M
S
FLEXIBLE TRANSPARENT
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FORM GOVERNS FLEXIBLE SPACE
SHARED
OPAQUE
1
SUPPORT PROGRAM
2
A s s e m b l y KEY WORDS
MAIN PROGRAM
A
Y
O
U
T
INFORMAL PROGRAM
M
A
T
E
R
I
A
2
3
1
2
3 4
Duality Flexibility Simultaneously functions Interact and observe Materiality and program
VARRIATIONS
FORMAL PROGRAM
L
S
DAYLIGHT
ARTIFICIAL
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
L
1
2 L
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CASE STUDIES: CARRE D’ART - FOSTER + PARTNERS - NIMES, FRANCE - 1993 DESIGN GOALS: Visual arts & technology Influence context Induce justice Integrate new & old Public gathering
VOID
S
O
L
I
D
SOLID AND POROSITY D
I SEMI-PUBLIC
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A
G PIRVATE
R
A
M
SEMI-PUBLIC
PUBLIC TO PRIVATE TRANSITION
S PUBLIC
SPARCE GATHERING
GOOD GATHERING
SCALE AND GATHERING
SCALE AND GATHERING
VOID
INTERACTION
PROGRAM DISTRIBUTION AND INTERACTION
KEY WORDS Integrate community Heiarchy Scale & journey Interact and observe Materiality and program
PUBLIC
CIRCULATION PROGRAM
PLAN
SECTION
PRIVATE
PUBLIC PROGRAM
SOLID
PUBLIC
PRIVATE
TRANSPRENT SEMI-SOLID
SOLID
OLD AREA
NEW AREA
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
MATERIALLITY & HIEARCHY
OLD AREA
2 OLD AND NEW
OPEN SPACE AND GATHERING
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CASE STUDIES: SENDAI MEDIATHEQUE - TOYO ITO - SENDAI-SHI, JAPAN - 2001 DESIGN GOALS: Transparency to surrounding Flexibility in program Public realm gathering Simultaneous program Connection to nature
D
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G
R
SPACE
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STRUCTURE AND FLEXIBILITY
A
M
S
STRUCTURE
FLEXIBLE SPACE
STRUCTURE GATHERING
INTERACTION
ENCLOSURE WITHIN STRUCTURE LIBRARY
GATHERING
KEY WORDS Simultaneous program Flexibility Structure as space Interact and change Materiality and program
STRUCTURE AND FLEXIBILITY RESTRICTED
VARIABILITY
1 1
2
3
PROGRAM MORPHS
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
SCALE AND FLEXIBILITY - PROGRAM
2 UNIFORM FORM ELIMINATES HIERARCHY
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CASE CASE STUDIES: STUDIES: MASONIC MASONIC AMPHITHEATER AMPHITHEATER PROJECTPROJECTdesign/buildLAB design/buildLAB - VIRGINIA, - VIRGINIA, USA -USA 2012 - 2012 DESIGN GOALS: Re-development site Landscape knits urban fabric Formal & informal Form & interaction Unobscured sight lines PERFORM
OBSERVE
HIERARCHY AND FORM D
I
A
G
R
A
M
S
CIRCULATION TOWARDS NEIGHBORHOOD INFORMAL GATHERING
FORMAL GATHERING
STAGE
SPECTATOR GATHERING TYPE 40
STAGE
STAGE
LINK TO CONTEXT
Amphitheater
ACOUSTICS CONTROL AND FORM CONTROLS
SOUND WAVES REFRACT OFF FORMS
KEY WORDS
STAGE
Acoustics Hierarchy Context & community Interact and observe Materiality and program
SEATING AREA
FLEX PROGRAM - SOFTSCAPE
FLEX PROGRAM MAIN PROGRAM -HARDSCAPE
MAIN PROGRAM
MAIN PROGRAM - STAGE
FLEX PROGRAM
PROGRAM FLEXIBILITY SOCIAL ZONE METALLIC - REFLECT
ABSORB SOUNDS
WOOD - ABSORB
CREEK
MATERIALITY AND FUNCTION
CONTEXT AND FUNCTION
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
FLEX PROGRAM - PERFORMERS INTERACTION
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CASE STUDIES: THETHE SCOTTISH PARLIAMENTENRIC MIRALLES - EDINBURGH, SCOTLAND - 2004 CASE STUDIES: SCOTTISH PARLIAMENTENRIC MIRALLES - EDINBURGH, SCOTLAND - 2004 DESIGN GOALS: Mass & material privacy Landscape knits public realm Context & materials Form & interaction Abstract forms & interaction
OLD & NEW MATERIAL LINK D
I
BUILDING
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A
G
R
A
M
CONTEXT
SCALE AND CONTEXT
S BUILDING DOMINATES - NO GATHERING
SCALE AND GATHERING
OPEN SPACE - GOOD GATHERING
Parliament
ABSTRACT FORM AND INTERACTION
KEY WORDS Solid & mass Hierarchy Context & community Formal interaction Materiality and continuity
IRREGULAR BUILDING FORM
MORPHED BOUNDARIES MAXIMIZE INTERACTION
LAYOUT AND CONTROLLED INTERACTION
FORMAL GEOMETRY CONTROLS INTERACTION WIDE/STRAIGHT CORRIDORS - NO INTERACTION
CORRIDORS AND INTERACTION
GRADE AND INTERACTION WITH HIERARCHY THIN/WINDING CORRIDORS - INTERACTION
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
DEBATING CHAMBER
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SOCIAL TOLERANCE ACCEPTANCE & EQUALITY - ASSESSMENTS BREAKDOWN Escape & Beliefs
“The purpose of religion is not building grand temples but cultivating positive human qualities like tolerance, generosity and love.” - Dalai Lama
“Religion can help us make sense of our world, provide motivation, and - psychologytoday. bind us together”
R e l i g i o n
METAPHYSICAL beliefe in a power that goes beyond laws of nature
RELIGIOUS FUNCTIONS
1.
unites community & portrays sacred/human beilfs
- Social and Psycological functions of religion
SOCIAL
44
RITUAL
Maintains social & moral oder
PSYCOLOGICAL
2.
Reduces indivisual anxiety
3.
Helps in making sense of world
Escape & Beliefs
REFLECTION TYPES OF ESCAPE Religious Community Spiritual Solitude
T Y P O L O G I E S
M o s q u e
C h u r c h
Te m p l e
P R E C E D E N T S Characteristics Atrium (courtyard) Transept
Mihrab (niche)
Aisles
Minaret (tower)
Bema
Exedra Apse
R E F L E C T I O N
Stupa Pagoda Shrine room
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Sahn (courtyard)
Narthex (vestibule)
2 45
CASE STUDIES: GRACE FARMS - SANAA - CONNECTICUT, USA - 2015 DESIGN GOALS: Experience nature Encounter arts Induce justice Foster community Explore faith
FORM GENERATES SPACE
SPACE A
D
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G
R
A
M
SPACE B
S ENCLOSURE = GATHERING
N
A
T
U
R
E SPACE C
BUILDING
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SOLID AND VOID
SCALE AND REFUGE
SECLUSION & INCLUSION
ESCAPE & BELIEFS
PROGRAM SPACE TYPES & INTERACTION ZONNING LEGEND
SANCTUARY
RELIGIOUS SPACE
Spectator Informal interaction
L A N D S C A P E
Circulation LIBRARY
EDUCATE INFORM OFFICE COMMONS
KEY WORDS Nature Flexibility Simultaneously functions Interact and observe Materiality and program FLEXIBLE BOUNDRY
PUBLIC SOCIAL SPACE L A N D S C A P E
SPORTS COURT
RECREATION SPACE
MATERIALITY AND BOUNDRIES
PAVILION
SEMI-PUBLIC SPACE
ATHLETIC FIELD
RECREATION SPACE
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
EXPRESSION SPACE ART STUDIOS
LANDSCAPE & FLEXIBILITY SPACE A
SPACE B
LANDSCAPE
SPACE B
LANDSCAPE
SPACE A
2 47
CASE STUDIES: BETH SHOLOM SYNAGOGUE - FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT - PHILADELPHIA, USA
- 1959
DESIGN GOALS: Landmark to community Scale and spirituality Form and gathering Materiality evoke emotions Journey of progression
D
I
A
G
R
A
M
S
SPARCE GATHERING
GOOD GATHERING
GATHERING ANGLED WALLS INDICATE ENTRANCE TRANSITION NODES
48
FORM AND CIRCULATION
CIRCULATION AND JOURNEY
FORM STIMULATES GATHERING
Synagogue
LIGHT AND JOURNEY
KEY WORDS LIGHT DARK
SCALE AND TYPE GATHERING
Nature Flexibility Simultaneously functions Interact and observe Materiality and program
RELIGIOUS SPACE
INFORMAL INTERACTIVE GATHERING
FORMAL SPECTATOR GATHERING
SERVICES PLACED ON PERIMITER
FREE PROGRAMABLE SPACE
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
TRANSITION SPACE
2 PROGRAM DISTRIBUTION AND FLEXIBILITY
49
CASE STUDIES: SANCAKLAR MOSQUE- EMRE AROLAT - ISTANBUL, TURKEY - 2012 DESIGN GOALS: Nestles into site Essence of religious space Simplicity & spirituality Daylighting & awe Natural & man-made
MATERIALS AND CONTEXT D
I
A
G
R
A
SOLID = FORMAL PROGRAM
M
S VOID = INFORMAL PROGRAM
SAHN ALLOWS SOCILIZING
COURTYARD
50
SOILD AND VOID
Mosque
SIMPLICITY INDUCES SPIRITUALITY
KEY WORDS ELABORATE SURFACES CLUTTER THOUGHTS
QUIBLA WALL
WEAK SPIRITUAL CONNECTION
SIMPLE SURFACES INSTILL SOLITUDE
Spirituality Solitude Context & community Mass gathering Materiality and scale
STRONG SPIRITUAL CONNECTION
SCALE AND SPIRITUAL CONNECTION
UNIFORM - INFORMAL GATHERING
BELOW GRADE - SPIRITUAL SOLITUDE
ABOVE GRADE - MASS SPRITUALITY
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
FORMAL GATHERING - SPIRITUAL
INFORMAL GATHERING - SOCIAL
2 HIEARCHY BY GRADE CHANGE
51
CASE STUDIES: ST.PAULUS CHURCH - KLUMPP + KLUMPP ARCHITEKTEN - IBALINGEN, GERMANY - 2015 DESIGN GOALS: Urban & Human scale Religion & community Daylighting & reprsentation Materiality & journey Public space & solitude
PUBLIC PLAZA
MASS CIRCULATION
D
I
A
G
R
A
M
S
ASILE
NAVE
ASILE
FILTER TO DESTINATION CHURCH
CHURCH TOWER
52
ORIENTATION & PUBLIC CIRCULATION
PUBLIC PLAZA
PUBLIC SPACE FOR COMMUNITY
JOURNEY TRANSITION
Church
MATERIALS AID SPIRITUAL TRANSITION BUFFER
PRIVATE
BUFFER
SEMI-PUBLIC
PUBLIC PLAZA
NAVE ASILE
Spirituality Solitude Context & community Mass gathering Materiality & transition
ASILE
SOID + VOID = SPIRITUAL SOLITUDE
FRIT GLASS TRANSITION
KEY WORDS
TREES FLITER
SCALE AND SPIRITUAL CONNECTION
HIGH CEILING - SPIRITUAL SPACE
LIGHT
PRIVATE
LOW CEILING - TRANSITION SPACE OPEN SPACE- INFORMAL GATHERING
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
5
DARK
PUBLIC
OPEN LIT SPACE = PRIVATE
LIGHT AND JOURNEY
SHADED SPACE = PUBLIC
2 53
CASE STUDIES: WAT ANANDA METYARAMA - CZARL ARCHITECTS - BUKIT MERAH, SINGAPORE - 2014 DESIGN GOALS: Extension of historic shrine Reflection of tradition Journey & enlightenment Solid & void Communal public space nurtures shelters
protects
TREE SYMBOLIC IN BUDDHISM
FILTERED LIGHT FROM TREE
D
I
A
G
R
A
M
S
ABSTRACTED AND INTENSITY INCREASE IN PRAYER HALL
SOLID = PROGRAM BUILDING VOID = GATHERING
FORM HUGS SPACE GATHERING
54
FORM GENERATING COMMUNAL SPACE
LIGHT/SHADOW & PROGRAM
Temple
SOLID/VOID AND HIERARCHY ISOLATE
CONNECTION TO NATURE
GROUP SPIRTIUALITY
MEDITATION SOLITUDE
GROUP GATHERING
SOLITUDE
SOLID = COLLECTIVE SPACE
VOID = INDIVISUAL SPACE
KEY WORDS Spirituality Solitude Context & community Mass gathering Materiality & transition
TRANSITION ZONES SOLID
JOURNEY OF ENLIGHTENMENT
VOID
LIGHT AND PROGRAM PRIVACY GROUP WORSHIP LIGHT
INDIVISUAL WORSHIP
DARK
PUBLIC
LIVING SPACES
PRIVATE
TRANSPARENT
PUBLIC TO PRIVATE
OPAQUE
LS SOLITUDE
TRANSPARENT
GATHEING
DISPLAY
SHARED PROGRAM
REFLECT
PRIVATE PROGRAM
EDUCATE
PUBLIC
PROGRAM DISTRIBUTION AND SPACE TYPE
SEMI-PUBLIC
PRIVATE
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
PRIVATE
2 55
PART TWO: CONCLUSION - ASSESSMENT BREAKDOWN + PRECEDENTS Self-Expression
"Self-expression must pass into communication for its fulfillment" (Pearl S. Buck).
“the expression of your thoughts or feelings especially through artistic activities (such as painting, writing, dancing, etc.)” - Merriam Webster
SELF-EXPRESSION
Human Library “People are on loan to readers. Those who volunteer to be ‘human books’ are ‘people with a particular personal experience or perspective on life’ and have often been stereotyped in some way.” - Rebecca Judd, Julie MacDonald, and
REVEALING INNER POTENTIAL
“The Human Library™ is designed to build a positive framework
for conversations that can challenge stereotypes and prejudices through dialog.” (HumanLibrary.org).
Rachel Foyt
BOOK
PERSON
Escape & Beliefs “Religion can help us make sense of our world, provide motivation, and - psychologytoday. bind us together”
LOAN TO READERS
“The purpose of religion is not building grand temples but cultivating positive human qualities like tolerance, generosity and love.” - Dalai Lama
METAPHYSICAL belief in a power that goes beyond laws of nature
56
RITUAL
R e l i g i o n
unites community & portrays sacred/human beliefs
PART TWO: CONCLUSION - SUMMATION OF SPATIAL QUALITIES S H O W C A S E
SPACE DISTRIBUTION & TRANSITIONS T
GROUP SPACE
L
R
A
N
I
S
G
I
T
I
O
H
N
T
D E S T I N A T I O N
D
A
R
K
I N T E R A C T I O N DEBATING CHAMBER
GRADE AND INTERACTION WITH HIERARCHY
LAYOUT AND CONTROLLED INTERACTION
SCALE AND GATHERING
R E F L E C T I O N UNIFORM - INFORMAL GATHERING
BELOW GRADE - SPIRITUAL SOLITUDE
ABOVE GRADE - MASS SPRITUALITY
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
FORMAL GEOMETRY CONTROLS INTERACTION
OPEN SPACE - GOOD GATHERING
2 HIEARCHY BY GRADE CHANGE
57
Charlestown
East Boston West End North End
Allston
Beacon Hill
Downtown
Back Bay
Brighton
Fenway LMA
South End
South Boston Waterfront
South Boston
Mission Hill
Roxbury Jamaica Plain
Dorchester West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
58
Harbour Islands
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
PART THREE: Census Datat Mapping + Site Selection
3 59
MAPPING CONDITIONS: BOSTON NEIGHBORHOODS
M
Charlestown
East Boston West End North End
Bay Village
Allston
Beacon Hill
Downtown Leather District
Back Bay
Brighton
Fenway LMA
South End
South Boston Waterfront
South Boston
Mission Hill
Roxbury Jamaica Plain
Dorchester West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
60
Chinatown
Harbour Islands
MAPPING CONDITIONS: POVERTY RATES RESIDENTS WITH INCOME BELOW POVERTY LEVEL (%) 10%
20%
30%
40%
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
0%
3 61
MAPPING CONDITIONS: VIOLENCE - CRIME RATES LOW RATE
62
HIGH RATE
M
MAPPING CONDITIONS: RACE - MEASURE OF DIVERSITY HIGH DIVERSITY
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
LOW DIVERSITY
3 63
MAPPING CONDITIONS: TRANSPORT - ACCESS LOCATION
Charlestown
East Boston West End North End
Allston
Beacon Hill
Downtown
Back Bay
Brighton
Fenway LMA
South End
South Boston Waterfront
South Boston
Mission Hill
Roxbury Jamaica Plain
Dorchester West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
64
Harbour Islands
MAPPING CONDITIONS: TRANSPORT - POVERTY AND ACCESS RESIDENTS WITH INCOME BELOW POVERTY LEVEL (%) 10%
20%
30%
40% Charlestown
East Boston West End North End
Allston
Beacon Hill
Downtown
Back Bay
Brighton
Fenway LMA
South End
South Boston Waterfront
South Boston
Mission Hill
Roxbury
Harbour Islands
Jamaica Plain
Dorchester West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
0%
3 65
MAPPING CONDITIONS: TRANSPORT - VIOLENCE AND ACCESS LOW RATE
HIGH RATE Charlestown
East Boston West End North End
Allston
Beacon Hill
Downtown
Back Bay
Brighton
Fenway LMA
South End
South Boston Waterfront
South Boston
Mission Hill
Roxbury Jamaica Plain
Dorchester West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
66
MAPPING CONDITIONS: TRANSPORT - DIVERSITY AND ACCESS HIGH DIVERSITY Charlestown
East Boston West End North End
Allston
Beacon Hill
Downtown
Back Bay
Brighton
Fenway LMA
South End
South Boston Waterfront
South Boston
Mission Hill
Roxbury
Harbour Islands
Jamaica Plain
Dorchester West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
LOW DIVERSITY
3 67
MAPPING CONDITIONS: BOSTON IDENTIFIED GANG TERRITORIES Roxbury - Academy Mattapan - Franklen Field Charlestown
Dorchester - Wendover Falcons
East Boston
Jamaica Plain - JP
West End North End
South End - Lenox
Allston
Downtown Back Bay
Brighton
Fenway LMA
South End
South Boston Waterfront
Roxbury Jamaica Plain
Dorchester West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
68
M
MAPPING CONDITIONS: GANG TERRITORIES NEIGHBORHOOD OVERLAY Roxbury Mattapan Charlestown
Dorchester
East Boston
Jamaica Plain
West End North End
Bay Village
South End
Allston
Beacon Hill
Downtown Leather District
Back Bay
Brighton
Fenway LMA
South End
South Boston Waterfront
Chinatown
South Boston
Mission Hill
Roxbury
Harbour Islands
Jamaica Plain
West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Dorchester
3 69
MAPPING SITE: LOCATION - INSTITUTE DISTRIBUTION
Reggie Lewis Track and Athletic Center Islamic Society of Boston Cultural Center Massachusetts Department of Transitional Assistance Boston Career Link First Church of Roxbury
Orchard Gardens Community Center
Dudley Branch of the Boston Public Library
Twelfth Baptist Church
St. Patrick’s Our Lady of Guadalupe Friary
Cliford Playground Manson Public Pool The Food Project
St John Missionary Baptist Church Shelburne Community Center
Boston Housing Authority
Apostolic Church-Boston Project Hope The Boston Church
Eliot Church of Roxbury
Salvation Army Community Center Good Shephered Church Deliverance Revival Tabernacle
Project Hope St. Mary's Episcopal Church
Egleston Square Branch of the Boston Public Library
LEGEND:
70
Religious Library Community Centers Relief Centers Site Selection
Uphams Corner Branch of the Boston Public Library
St Christophers Church
MAPPING CONDITIONS: TRANSPORT - RAILWAYS/HIGHWAYS
Reggie Lewis Track and Athletic Center Islamic Society of Boston Cultural Center Massachusetts Department of Transitional Assistance Boston Career Link First Church of Roxbury
Orchard Gardens Community Center
Dudley Branch of the Boston Public Library
Twelfth Baptist Church
St. Patrick’s Our Lady of Guadalupe Friary
Cliford Playground Manson Public Pool The Food Project
St John Missionary Baptist Church Shelburne Community Center
Boston Housing Authority
Apostolic Church-Boston Project Hope The Boston Church
Eliot Church of Roxbury
Salvation Army Community Center Good Shephered Church Project Hope St. Mary's Episcopal Church
Egleston Square Branch of the Boston Public Library
LEGEND: Religious Library Community Centers Relief Centers Site Selection
Uphams Corner Branch of the Boston Public Library
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Deliverance Revival Tabernacle
St Christophers Church
3 71
MAPPING CONDITIONS: GREEN SPACES - INSTITUTE DISTRIBUTION
Reggie Lewis Track and Athletic Center Islamic Society of Boston Cultural Center Massachusetts Department of Transitional Assistance Boston Career Link First Church of Roxbury
Orchard Gardens Community Center
Dudley Branch of the Boston Public Library
Twelfth Baptist Church
St. Patrick’s Our Lady of Guadalupe Friary
Cliford Playground Manson Public Pool The Food Project
St John Missionary Baptist Church Shelburne Community Center
Boston Housing Authority
Apostolic Church-Boston Project Hope The Boston Church
Eliot Church of Roxbury
Salvation Army Community Center Good Shephered Church Deliverance Revival Tabernacle
Project Hope St. Mary's Episcopal Church
Egleston Square Branch of the Boston Public Library
LEGEND:
72
Religious Library Community Centers Relief Centers Site Selection
Uphams Corner Branch of the Boston Public Library
St Christophers Church
MAPPING CONDITIONS: MAIN ROADS - INSTITUTE DISTRIBUTION
Reggie Lewis Track and Athletic Center Islamic Society of Boston Cultural Center Massachusetts Department of Transitional Assistance Boston Career Link First Church of Roxbury
Orchard Gardens Community Center
Dudley Branch of the Boston Public Library
Twelfth Baptist Church
St. Patrick’s Our Lady of Guadalupe Friary
Cliford Playground Manson Public Pool The Food Project
St John Missionary Baptist Church Shelburne Community Center
Boston Housing Authority
Apostolic Church-Boston Project Hope The Boston Church
Eliot Church of Roxbury
Salvation Army Community Center Good Shephered Church Project Hope St. Mary's Episcopal Church
Egleston Square Branch of the Boston Public Library
LEGEND: Religious Library Community Centers Relief Centers Site Selection
Uphams Corner Branch of the Boston Public Library
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Deliverance Revival Tabernacle
St Christophers Church
3 73
PART THREE: CONCLUSION - CENSUS MAPPING + SITE SELECTION
RESIDENTS WITH INCOME BELOW POVERTY LEVEL (%) 0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
LOW RATE
HIGH RATE
Charlestown
Charlestown
East Boston
East Boston
West End North End
Allston
Beacon Hill
West End North End
Allston
Downtown
Back Bay
Brighton
Fenway LMA
South End
South Boston Waterfront
Fenway LMA
South Boston
Mission Hill
Roxbury
74
Downtown South Boston Waterfront
South Boston Roxbury
Harbour Islands
Jamaica Plain
Dorchester Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
South End
Mission Hill
Jamaica Plain
West Roxbury
Beacon Hill
Back Bay
Brighton
Dorchester West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
PART THREE: CONCLUSION - CENSUS MAPPING + SITE SELECTION
Roxbury Mattapan HIGH DIVERSITY
East Boston West End North End
Allston
Beacon Hill
Fenway LMA
South End
East Boston
Jamaica Plain South End
Downtown
Back Bay
Brighton
Charlestown
Dorchester
Charlestown
Allston
Fenway
South Boston
Mission Hill
Beacon Hill
LMA
South End
Harbour Islands
Roxbury
Jamaica Plain
Chinatown
Harbour Islands
Jamaica Plain
Dorchester West Roxbury
Leather District South Boston Waterfront
South Boston
Mission Hill
Roxbury
Downtown
Back Bay
Brighton
South Boston Waterfront
West End North End
Bay Village
Dorchester
Roslindale Mattapan
West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
Hyde Park
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
LOW DIVERSITY
3 75
76
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
PART FOUR: Conclusive Findings + Diagramatic representation
4 77
PART ONE: CONCLUSION - SOCIAL CONDITIONS Social Conditions
Assessments
Social Condition Identified: Poverty Violence Race/Ethnic Inequality Conflict/War/Terrorism
CREATE NEGITIVITY AND TENSION WITHIN SOCIETY Conflict Poverty
Inequality
Violence 78
PART TWO: CONCLUSION - ASSESSMENT Self-Expression
"Self-expression must pass into communication for its fulfillment" (Pearl S. Buck).
“the expression of your thoughts or feelings especially through artistic activities (such as painting, writing, dancing, etc.)” - Merriam Webster
SELF-EXPRESSION
Human Library “People are on loan to readers. Those who volunteer to be ‘human books’ are ‘people with a particular personal experience or perspective on life’ and have often been stereotyped in some way.” - Rebecca Judd, Julie MacDonald, and
REVEALING INNER POTENTIAL
“The Human Library™ is designed to build a positive framework
for conversations that can challenge stereotypes and prejudices through dialog.” (HumanLibrary.org).
Rachel Foyt
PERSON
Escape & Beliefs “Religion can help us make sense of our world, provide motivation, and - psychologytoday. bind us together”
LOAN TO READERS
“The purpose of religion is not building grand temples but cultivating positive human qualities like tolerance, generosity and love.” - Dalai Lama
METAPHYSICAL belief in a power that goes beyond laws of nature
RITUAL
R e l i g i o n
unites community & portrays sacred/human beliefs
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
BOOK
4 79
PART THREE: CONCLUSION - CENSUS MAPPING
Roxbury
RESIDENTS WITH INCOME BELOW POVERTY LEVEL (%)
Mattapan 0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
East Boston West End North End
Allston
Beacon Hill
Fenway LMA
South End
East Boston
Jamaica Plain South End
Downtown
Back Bay
Brighton
Charlestown
Dorchester
Charlestown
Allston
Fenway
South Boston
Mission Hill
Beacon Hill
LMA
South End
Harbour Islands
Roxbury
Jamaica Plain
Jamaica Plain
Dorchester West Roxbury
Dorchester
Roslindale Mattapan
West Roxbury
Roslindale Mattapan
Hyde Park
Hyde Park
80
Leather District South Boston Waterfront
Chinatown
South Boston
Mission Hill
Roxbury
Downtown
Back Bay
Brighton
South Boston Waterfront
West End North End
Bay Village
Harbour Islands
PART FOUR: CONCLUSION - SITE SELECTION Suffolk County House of Correction
Reggie Lewis Track and Athletic Center Islamic Society of Boston Cultural Center Massachusetts Department of Transitional Assistance Boston Career Link First Church of Roxbury
Orchard Gardens Community Center
Dudley Branch of the Boston Public Library
Twelfth Baptist Church
St. Patrick’s Our Lady of Guadalupe Friary
Cliford Playground Manson Public Pool The Food Project
St John Missionary Baptist Church Shelburne Community Center
Boston Housing Authority
Apostolic Church-Boston Project Hope The Boston Church
Eliot Church of Roxbury
Salvation Army Community Center Good Shephered Church Project Hope St. Mary's Episcopal Church
Egleston Square Branch of the Boston Public Library
LEGEND: Religious Library Community Centers Relief Centers Site Selection
Uphams Corner Branch of the Boston Public Library
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Deliverance Revival Tabernacle
St Christophers Church
4 81
PROJECT FUNDING: INSTITUTE TYPE TABLE Logo
Type of Institute
Higher Education
Private
Fund Title TIER 3: CRIP
The program provides support for development of broad, multidisciplinary research initiatives and centers that will position the university to become a national leader in an emerging or sustained area of research that responds to a national or societal need.
CRD Grants Program
The Committee on Race and Diversity (CRD) Grants are intended to promote diversity and inclusion at MIT. Community-based Initiatives Programs establish new or deeper connections between MIT and off-site constituencies, especially with those that MIT has not connected in the past.
ACLS Digital Extension Grants
This program supports digitally based research projects in all disciplines of the humanities and related social sciences. It is hoped that these grants will help advance humanistic scholarship by enhancing established digital projects and extending their reach to new communities of users.
Post Secondary Sucess
Goal is to play a catalytic role—to support the development of solutions that are unlikely to be generated by institutions working alone and that can trigger change on a broader scale. Our partners include highly innovative colleges and universities that are engaged in bold, systematic reform efforts. Some of our collaborators are wholly new entities launched in the past few years that are experimenting with groundbreaking new paradigms in higher education
Coca-Cola Foundation
Coca-Cola Foundation is our Company's primary international philanthropic arm. The Foundation was established in the U.S. as a registered 501(c)(3) charitable organization. Foundations grants are awarded throughout the year based on our priorities, tax requirements, legal compliance and approval by the Foundation's Board of Directors.
GE Foundation
Empowering people by helping them build the skills they need to succeed in a global economy. We equip communities with the technology and capacity to improve access to better health and education. We elevate ideas that are tackling the world’s toughest challenges to advance economic development and improve lives.
Human LibraryTM
To give a voice to groups in the community that are stigmatized and to help bring about platforms that support a greater understanding of diversity and social cohesion.
Coporations
Non-for-Profit
82
Description
DESCRIPTION Centre Pompidou Footprint Fixed Gallery Temporary Exhbit 2 Cinemas (315+144
SF
80,729 131,427 63,507 seat) 3,417.75 1,562.40 Performance Space (384 seats) 4,166.40 Lecture Theater (158 seats) 1,714 Reading Library 111,945 Research Library 27,986 Dee & Charles Wyly Theater 566 seats 5,773 Kimbell Art Museum Expansion 260 seats 2,652
SHARED PROGRAM: Computer Program Lecture Halls Offices Gallery Flex Maker Space Auditorium
APPROXIMATED SQUARE FOOTAGES AUDITORIUM Entrance 2,096 Main Entrance (300 seats) 4,800 Support Spaces 1,300 8,196 OFFICES Open Office Spaces 10,600 Support Spaces 4,614 15,214 RELIGIOUS Place of worship 2,280 25,550 CONFERENCE/CLASSROOMS Attende Facilities 1,190 General Meeting Large Lecture (120 seats) 1,200 Multipurpose Meeting (30 seats) 750 Specialized Meeting room (15 stations) 1,350 7,730 LIBRARY Library Facilities (FLEX SPACE) 4,496 SPATIAL THEMES: Learn
Explore
Interact
Give Back
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
PROGRAM : PROGRAMATIC REQUIRMENTS - CASE STUDIES
5 83
PROGRAM MAP: PROGRAMATIC THEME RELATIONSHIPS SPATIAL THEMES: Learn Explore Interact Give Back Auditorium
INTERACT EXPLORE LEARN AUDITORIUM
84
PROGRAM MAP: PROGRAMATIC BREAKDOWN - SHARED PROGRAM SPATIAL THEMES: Learn Explore Interact
Wet
Give Back
Conference room
Auditorium
Computer Lab
Offices
Small Classrooms
Dry
Flex Studios
Lecture Hall Digital Gallery
Human Library SHARED PROGRAM: Computer Program Lecture Halls Offices Gallery Flex Maker Space Auditorium
AUDITORIUM
Gallery
Religious
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Computer Lab
5 85
PROGRAM : PROGRAMATIC REQUIRMENTS Lecture Hall
Office Sizes
6 ft2 per Student
161 ft2 per Typist
161 ft2 per Lecturer
Auditorium
215 ft2 per Assistant
215-258 ft2 per Professor
Offices - Entrance: 2,096 sf - Support Spaces: 1,300 sf - Main Auditorium: 4,800 sf (300 seats)
5.38 ft2 per Spectator
- Open Office Spaces: 10,600 sf - Support Spaces: 4,614 sf
7 ft2 per Person
Confrence/Classrooms
Religious
Library
- Attende Facilities: 1,190 sf - General Meeting: 6,380 sf
- Place of Worship Facilities: 2,280 sf - 25,550 sf
- Library Facilities: 4,496 sf
Large Lecture: 1,200 sf (120 seats) Multipurpose Meeting: 750 sf (30 seats)
- Specialized Meeting Rooms: 1,350 sf (15 stations)
86
PROGRAM : AXONOMETRIC MODULE LAYOUT POSSIBILITIES Module: 40’ x 60’ Office Layout 30’ x 20’
Classrooms + Confrence rooms 1,880 sf
Digital Gallery 30’ x 40’
Religious 30’ x 20’ Human Library 30’ x 20’
Computer Lab 15’ x10’ Flex Lecture Hall 40’ x 30’
Flex Studios 30’ x 40’
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Galleries 40’ x 60’
Flex Module = Composite Layouts
5
87
DESIGN RESEARCH: SITE ANALYSIS - NOLLI PLAN
88
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
DESIGN RESEARCH: SITE ANALYSIS - ASPHELT LANDSCAPE
5 89
DESIGN RESEARCH: SITE ANALYSIS - CULTURE - BUILDING TYPES
LEGEND: Residential Commercial Goverment Freight Cultural
Site 45,850 ft2
90
0‘
100 ‘
500 ‘
1/2 MILE
1 MILE
N
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
SITE ANALYSIS: SUN DIRECTION - SHADOW STUDY
5 91
DESIGN RESEARCH: SITE ANALYSIS - CULTURE - ACCESS
92
0‘
100 ‘
500 ‘
1/2 MILE
1 MILE
N
DESIGN RESEARCH: SITE ANALYSIS - SIGNIFICANT CHARECTERISTICS LEGEND:
High Pedestrian traffic Low Pedestrian traffic Site
NEW DEVELOPMENT
Major Arteries
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
DECORATED SHEDS
OLD VERNACULAR
5 0‘
100 ‘
500 ‘
1/2 MILE
1 MILE
93 N
MASSING LOGIC : ADDITIVE - THE NUCLEUS
Auditorium
Auditorium
Auditorium
NUCLEI
94
ADDITIVE PROGAME
SITE COMPOSITION
MASSING LOGIC: ADDITIVE - THE NUCLEUS
Auditorium
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Gallery
5 95
MASSING LOGIC : SUBTRACTIVE - ORGANIC OBJECT
Auditorium
CARVE VOIDS
SUPER IMPOSE MODULES
Auditorium
SPLIT OBJECT
FORM CURVES TO EMBRACE SITE
96
CARVE CIRCULATION
OBJECT CONTRAST
SITE COMPOSITION
MASSING LOGIC: SUBTRACTIVE - THE OBJECT
HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
Auditorium
5 97
DESIGN RESEARCH: SITE SECTIONS - LONGITUDINAL ACCESS TO TRANSPORT
SITE GREEN SPACE ADJACENCY
JK GLASS CO.
Eagle Elevator
Tarus Packaging Co.
Freight Parking
Ryder TM
EVERSOURCE ENERGY PARKING
STRIP MALL
T Norfolk Ave.
Mass. Ave.
SECTION AA 0’ 10’
50’
100’
500’
VAST HARDSCAPE
URBAN ACCUPUNCTURE
98
FREIGHT + TRANSPORT BUSINESSES
DESIGN RESEARCH: SITE SECTIONS - LATERAL SCALAR SHIFT
DECORATED SHEDS
Liquor Land
Clifford Playground
EVERSOURCE ENERGY PARKING
EVERSOURCE ENERGY PARKING
EVERSOURCE ENERGY CO.
T Proctor St.
Shirley St.
Shetland St.
Mass. Ave.
SECTION BB 50’
100’
500’
VAST OPEN SPACE NO SECLUSION HAVEN Haifa Al-Bargi
0’ 10’
NO PUBLIC REALM ACCESS
5 99