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THE NEWS RECORD / UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI THURSDAY, APR. 20, 2017
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Post graduation unemployment ZACH PERRIN | STAFF REPORTER
As students across the nation graduate this spring, they may find it hard to secure good paying jobs in their chosen field of study. The unemployment rate for young college grads in 2016 was nearly 6 percent, which is an improvement over past years, but what’s more prevalent is underemployment, according to a study done by the Economic Policy Institute (EPI). Underemployment is when a worker is qualified for a highly skilled job and works at a low-paying job or when a worker is working part time, but would like to gain full-time employment. In 2016, one out of every eight young college graduates were working part time, but wished to work full time. In 2015, nearly 45 percent were working in jobs that did
not require college degrees, according to the (EPI). “Simply put it in supply and demand,” said Dr. David Brasington, an economics professor at UC. “Some students pick majors that are not directly applicable to the jobs that are out there. There’s not that many jobs that require a psychology degree, but a lot of people take psychology as a major. So by necessity, some of these people are going to end up in jobs that don’t really use their degree,” said Brasington. This trend is most common in the liberal arts. History, English, classics and foreign language studies are prime examples. As the economy shifts, some industries have weathered the storm. “The degrees that really turn out employed people is where there’s a
ready-made market for as many as they can see include data science and statistics and engineering, accounting, finance. I’d say those are some of the top ones,” said Brasington. As with most economic trends in America, those affected negatively are hoping for a fix. “I think if you were to try and seek a solution, it would be to try and educate employers that a Spanish major has learned how to communicate very well, and that that’s a valuable workplace skill. It’s hard to say, ‘Look, it’s skill based.’ Okay, we get it, but you don’t need a finance major necessarily to be a financial advisor, you need someone who’s good at communicating. So, public speaking degree, English degree, German language degree. These people know how to communicate to other people,” said
Brasington. Many students are conscious of the fact that they won’t be able to use their degrees right out of college. “In the fall I’ll be applying to grad schools,” said Katie Breyer, a fourth-year archeology and classics student. “Applying to masters programs and PhD programs, and we’ll see where it goes from there. If I don’t get into grad school, I probably won’t be able to do anything with my degrees.” However, if students decide not to major in a field that offers high postgraduate employment, all is not lost. Many employers often view the mere fact that someone has obtained a degree in anything as evidence that they would make a good employee, said Brasington.
FILE ART OF US BANK ARENA
Campus reacts to NCAA tournament coming to Cincy CLAUDE THOMPSON | STAFF REPORTER
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Phase I Experimental Therapeutics Program LAUREN STYCZYNSKI | STAFF REPORTER
Last week, researchers at the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine published results from an inaugural study in the Phase I Experimental Therapeutics Program formed in 2010. This study, however, did not have favorable outcomes to begin with. Luckily, this data can pave the way for future studies, some of which could be applicable to patient treatment one day. Dr. John Morris, M.D., is a study co-author, the director of the UC Phase I Experimental Therapeutics Program and a coleader of the UC Cancer Institute’s Comprehensive Lung Cancer Program. Additionally, he is a member within the Cincinnati Cancer Consortium, a professor in the division of hematology oncology and a UC Health medical oncologist.
In this Phase I trial, Morris was analyzing a pathway known as PI3K/ AKT/mTOR, which has been identified as a central pathway in cell survival and proliferation in cancers. The PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway is known to be overactive in cancers, promoting tumor growth. The mTOR pathway has also been associated with poor patient outcomes. Phase I is the only local program and offers cancer treatment options that are only available in an experimental clinical trial setting. Phase I trials include less than 30 people and occur within a closely monitored setting where attending physicians and other support staff can closely monitor the patients. The study found that the combination of two targeted therapies, which were tested in human tissue models and were affected in a rat model
of liver cancer, are not effective in the human. This clinical trial involved the administration of BEZ235 orally at varying dosages with enviroximes in 28-day cycles. This study had 19 patients enrolled, but the side effects outweighed any potential benefits. Participants experienced fatigue, diarrhea, nausea, painful inflammation of the mucus membranes or elevated liver enzymes. Moreover, the tumors did not shrink, indicating that the drugs were not performing. Once physicians and support staff observed the issues, the patients were put on standard therapies in an attempt to stop the tumor. “I believe there was poor absorption occurring, as blood levels of the oral administered drug were lower than were anticipated,” said Morris. “Other factors can play into how well the drug is absorbed, one of these
being how it was taken – with food or without.” Often, negative results are not published, but in this situation of clinical trials, “by federal regulation we are required to publish outstanding trials, especially to prevent turning the wheel again. Even if its negative knowledge, it can promote society so this doesn’t occur again, and we can promote patient outcomes.” However, for UC and for UC Health, this shows that “we have a very active therapeutics Phase I program being studied, and a lot have been very successful. Unfortunately, this one wasn’t successful, but there have been many to go through the UC Phase I program that have gone on to be FDA approved drugs,” said Morris. “This is why we have the Phase I program.”
JEAN PLEITEZ | CHIEF PHOTOGRAPHER
File art of the CARE/Crawley Building located on Medical Campus, Jan. 9, 2017.
NCAA tournament games could be coming to a venue near you. The University of Cincinnati announced Tuesday that, in a joint bid with the Cincinnati Sports Commission and U.S. Bank Arena, the city of Cincinnati would host games for the first and second rounds of the 2022 NCAA Division I Men’s Basketball Tournament. While UC will be hosting the games, the matchups will be played at U.S. Bank Arena, rather than Fifth Third Arena, which would be fresh off a recent renovation. “We are excited to partner with U.S. Bank Arena and the Cincinnati Sports Commission to bring NCAA Tournament games back to Cincinnati,” said UC Director of Athletics Mike Bohn. “Thirty years is a long time for a basketballrich city like Cincinnati to wait between hosting the premier postseason college basketball tournament, so it’s extra rewarding to secure this event with the help of some great organizations within our city.” Opinions around campus support the national attention coming to Cincinnati, especially since the city lacks a professional, nationally seen basketball team. “I’m a huge basketball fan, and I know there’s a lot of basketball fans on campus,” said firstyear marketing and entrepreneurship student Brendan Bannan. “So, getting everyone together in one place is great. Cincinnati sometimes feels like a basketball city without a [professional] basketball team, so we cheer on UC.” This will be the first time since 1992 that a men’s tournament game will be held in the city. The 42-year-old U.S. Bank Arena last hosted the women’s Final Four in 1997, which was also the last time that the venue had undergone a renovation to the tune of only $14 million.
Now, as a caveat to the opportunity to host the games, U.S. Bank Arena must have a second renovation, before the start of the 2021-2022 NCAA Division I men’s basketball season. “The renovations would be good for the arena, anyway,” Bannan said. “It should raise revenue in the long run because it’s not just going to be the basketball games. It’ll have concerts that will want to go there because it’s a better venue and other stuff. It’ll be able to bring more people into our area.” The renovation has to include two additional locker rooms and an expanded press box, in addition to the already conceived renovations that U.S. Bank Arena’s owning company, Nederlander Entertainment, presented in 2015; it could cost more than $200 million without a current plan to fund such an endeavor, according to the Cincinnati Business Courier. “I wouldn’t have a problem with it,” said firstyear nursing student James Elkins. “It would bring in more money, you would think, from having the tournament here. I’d be fine with it.” Both Elkins and Bannan have traveled to Dayton, Ohio, to watch the First Four games of the men’s tournament, as the city has hosted the games since the tournament-round came into existence in 2011. The men’s tournament news comes on the heels of UC’s Fifth Third Arena undergoing its own renovations that will displace both the men’s and women’s basketball teams for the 2017-2018 basketball season. While the men will play at the 9-year-old BB&T Arena on the Northern Kentucky University campus, the women have seemingly been relegated to playing at St. Ursula Academy’s 14-year-old high school gymnasium and have subsequently been silenced when it comes to discussing the issue of the playing arrangements.
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