Binder1sunday,february23,2014

Page 1

BUSINESS

CENTENARY SERIES

Oil theft: N3.72trn loss equal to 80% of 2014 budget –Petroleum ministry } 45

Zik’s ouster in 1959 was Nigeria’s first coup - Festus Okotie-Eboh’s son

} 24

Sunday Edition

Sanctity of Truth Sunday, February 24, 2014

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Vol. 1 No. 5

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Nigeria’s most authoritative newspaper in politics and business

2015 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION

North’ll burn if Jonathan wins –Tunde Bakare INSIDE Body & Soul } 23

on Sunda

y

Sunday,

February

23, 2014

70s-inspi re flared pa d nts

Enjoy lif finer thine’s gs

I mak heads e turn

Biyi Adegoroye, Tai Anyanwu, Steve Uzoechi and Uwakwe Abugu

F

iery cleric and president of Save Nigeria Group,

Pastor Tunde Bakare, has painted a grim picture of the 2015 presidential election, warning that the North will burn if President Goodluck Jonathan wins the poll.

Speaking in London in an interview with http:// w w w. s p r e a ke r. c o m / user/6991015/voice-005-1, Bakare, who said political elements in the North who have not held the Presiden-

cy for some time now would revolt, also stated that there would be crisis if Gen. Muhammadu Buhari fails to clinch the presidential ticket of the All Progressives Congress (APC).

Bakare said the fortunes of the nation would not be better either should Jonathan lose, because his South-South kinsmen, who have tasted CONTINUED ON PAGE 2

Politics

–Nonye Ra jis-O

} 16

para,

Nigerian Am

lOnly PDP believes in Rule of Law, says President

bassad Pageor 16, New toTelegr Sinaph gap

ore

Amaech oil moneiyis drunk with –Umeh W on Sunda y, Februa ry 23, 2014

Hardball

hat do you make of the rent spate curof defectio ns at the Nationa l Assemb ly and in the It is a twin states? issue to gage in people who politics without enbelief or any consist ideology ent . The types tions we are witness of defecing remain very shamef in Nigeria today situatio ul to everybo n where dy. A people as govern ors, legislat win election s Nationa ors either l Assemb at the ly or the the platform of one party state level on another and is irrespo nsible. What defect to on in the Nationa is going l Assemb den. The ly APC is celebrating is forbidtutional actions in the countryunconstiare claimin yet they g government that they will offer a better to the people. If our constitu tion forbids how can somebo defectio dy now n, majority in the Nationa say he is in the out receivi l ng the votes Assembly withLike what of the people? is today when happening in Rivers the govern State role of or is playing modern the day Saddam That is what Hussein. is happen unfortu ing there, nate that and it is nobody the facts. is ready The to face never voted people of Rivers State ANPP, the for the CPC, ACN have three parties or the APC. Sudden that fused into their govern ly they woke up or had defecte to see that they did d to a party not suppor vote for during the t, one they did not election they are s. That is fighting why there. You know, deception won an is evil. election If you have to remain through a there until party, you tion when the next you can elecmandat do otherw e receive ise. The to the politica d in election s is given l parties viduals; , not to there is the to that effect. a Supreme Court indiruling sistent partakeAnd because I am a conr in the look at the election s, if you result sheets for election INEC produc s, e any candida you don’t see the name of te; rather the politica it is the Umeh name of l on the ballot party. You see party logos sheets votes papers and on the received ties. The by the politicaresult another parties are like Rochas l parlisted and give their Okorocha our manda the people votes to who took te from the parties reasons both leaders . Now the for various the latter is current APGA to APC to challen and a tested election beneficiaries ly celebra How would similar who conting thing happen ge America. It they feel parties cannot s on the platform is should election if APC wins him. money ing here. s in 2015 and huge s of remember arrogat some The oil themselves resourc e the mandat the people defect? and all of a sudden Rivers State the instanc cited es accruin and e to tion es I have You cannot are making the chi g to them in both Iraq and wrong thing; move away. somewh act It is a very lose an Rotimi AmaeLibya; did not end hence I elec- fightingirresponsibly, opportu means and ere and take it want to well. If anybod both of that the nity to by another use this the Federal and he has started you start people of this country advise APC not State celebrating. Rivers State y thinks ing the Government, for APC is not an to destroy Preside . and Amaech Rivers APC state; will vote fightnt, and State an The current ing the and PDP i against the people neither APC brunt are , such a Nationa bearbers got the ferent politica state. They belong is Imo has too person shouldJonathan psychia their mandat l Assembly memmuch money Rivers people. tric examin to difl parties go for a politica He New e from the and he . The issue ation. availab l parties I want Telegr also does not certain is that oil , and the not necessa listen. Thosele to him inciden toaph Rotimi Amaech comme on Sunda beating money is mandat nt on rily given that drum e was driving t where y, Februa who are i crazy. He recent it is very APC legislat the to individ read about for him him out ry the directiv should go wrong to uals. So are of Libya ors ignored 23, 2014, Page the driving and e of their where oil system. win an the platform Moamm 11 to have Executive So for the party to money drove ar Gadhaf peace, he of one party election on block all Bills and state i crazy. He has to and read people of service and defect the screeni should go about Iraq, chiefs. Rivers State re-engage. The to drove ng of where oil be under comes first. They said no, do Saddam not any intend to money the nation Hussein That type where they other platform dream, crazy, making of action other than like are is my ter the amoun currently. And says though our old Nation al Anthem no matt of politics fer, in brothertribe and tongue he plays, may hood we he stand. That difwas C

Chief Victo r Umeh, emba (APGA) in ttled chair this man of All polity, crise interview with BIYI Progressi ves Grand ADEGOROY s in APGA Allian among sund E, speaks on the defec ce ry issues. tions in the

LIFE } 13

Life

ONTIN

Strabag

UED O N PA G E1

7

Hill, Abuja

Yekeen Nurude en,

Strabag h the heart ill: Here lies of Nigeria

AbujA

S

trabag hill also known Katamp as e hill has always been listed among attracti tourist ons in the Federa Capital l Territo Though ry Abuja. , it shares ties with little or no the likes of Aso Rock similariAso Rock and Caves, Park and popular Zuma rock, Zoo, and even the Strabag years has He also hill, over continued lamente the and foreign to attract d that the both local received deserve site has tourists not sand d attentio to its summit packaging The hill n in terms and concret provides to of top a panoram . Abuja metrop tional tourismthe United Nations just behind e blocks littering ic view of internaolis at dusk standard. the hill Aso Radio Yet, it has sion studio “The problem and that we dawn. not are broadca and an adjacen live transmiswith Nigeria ed or properl been properly aging. It hut, the sting from of Nigeria docume t thatche is the packhas not place referred y develop the heart and d roof been fully in Abuja. ed as a landmant- line with Nigeria to as the it to Nigeria that’s why we developed is a mere keep selling centre of rk standar the UN Interna ns,” he said. in Besides tional Tourism Quite a numberstony floor. Primus d. being the Khanov location and Televisi of personn a, a staff tion attested “We need and Vice-Ch on, the broadca of Aso Radio el at the of the station to develop to the claim airman, the FCT site. That’s heart of and package sting outfit Nigeria that the hill sta- Journalists, administration Nigeria. why we of potentia this not is the Abuja chapter n Union of ally believed They all, say it has , the hill of thought back however, l and that is genera to be the toed this . could we are sitting tourism evidenc their claim with centre of line ism gold An unconfi An elated any scientif Nigeria. mine,” he e to that on a toureffect. same distanc rmed claim says said. ic on Sunday Khanova told When the A popular it takes the New Telegra e from Duty that the fact present the top of the four Editor at Suleima tion, who er on the ing station that the broadcaph cardina the hill n Akko, Aso Radio, radio stapleaded is situated was taken The alleged l points of the country to said, “Nobod for anonym st“That’s to be the in a place up on this, centrality centre of ity, said, believed he where the impression to Nigeria of this claim y can confirm the Nigeria of Katamp . corpora they gave is what we gives veracity te are but e hill this outlook us it a more is what we the Aso prides itself were told place is While noting the heart of Nigeria that He was asked and endorsement. on as a station Radio station the centre is that .” that facts heart of about how of Nigeria vided to New to be known located in Nigeria. have to prove .” the challen Telegraph on Sunday as the heart the place came And this New Telegra or dispel the claim, be pro- he said, ge by taking took up of Nigeria is also a “There is he told ph on Sunday the tion, held on a journey belief tenacio and mit of the a landma that. When to, not nonethe to the sumthat the rk to indicate hill. A journey usly was the first set less, keeps sta- to of Aso Radio only by membe to Nigeria not only of develop selling the the district rs of staff and Televisi ns. challenging to the hill top ers came claim , they identifi other FCT takes a car on but hill but “That’s revealin by several residents as the centre with a very ed Katamp the impress g. It who have the place good gear e ion they heard about excellent brake “When you of Nigeria. being the box and gave us, pads to climb are on top and also But is Strabag centre of Nigeria have the the monolit descend of the hill . whole of hill truly without h Nigeria? you venture FCT in When you the centre turning into a disaster your palm. the adgo there, of Nobody . Except for you show that seems to it is the centre find a plaque to know how claim is. time visitor the metal plate which We need to Not even According of Nigeria true this cannot identify a first the develop and to Lawal Develop .” istrative easily without ment Corpor Nigerian Tourism being guided, Bello, an package this employ the site adminignated ation that top. is just another was christen ee at the station, the place has desas a tourist why we say site. That’s hill the hill ed after An employ With tipper tion firm, German attraction. it Strabag constru loads of to be named ee of NTDC who Nigeria cpotential andhas a tourism he said gravel, Limited declined said he made the plaster , which cal and foreign led a number that we are discovery back. sitting on a some years of lotourists year. to the hill tourism gold “It is not late last that Aso mine discove He also Radio came attested red that here and to the claim four cardina this is the ria. This that the heart of l place is South, East points in the country Nigeknown as They were the , North, and West, first constru Strabag Hill. from the are equi-dis here. They metal plate ction compan tant constructed on top of He said, y to the top the “It of hill and the road that leads ria geograp is called the centre hill. built the “But during hically, meanin of Nigeent people the regime hut there. g that if Head of are driving of a former differState, Gen. and West North, South, Ibrahim the place from that Babang East was metal speed, they ida, plate at the Pagoda which given to a group will same Page 52, known as built World New Telegr “I led some arrive at the same sioned by Peace commis time. tourists aph on Sunda Babang year, some to the place Asked about ida.” from the y, Februa late last United and student ry 23, 2014 the scientif claim, Bello s from Kings States, Canada said though ic proof of the But he was College, yet Strabag there was Lagos.” planted none, was a mere quick to add that a metal of the hill, the claim assumption plate on which accordi verified. top that has cates the ng to him, not been actual spot indiNigeria where the lies. heart of Metal plate “We are planted by claiming Strabag, of the nation that it is assumed the centre to be the but there centre of dence to is no scientif Nigeria prove that. ic eviBut Strabag metal plate planted a up there to show that CONTI the place NUED

FAith } 53

Celibacy coping –Mis tough, but I’m onsignor Osu Y

Platform

O N PA GE 12

ou look much the secret? younger. What is Don’t flatter me. I know I am as that old as Methus quotes. I thank elah in God; I will tember be 60 on 5. I have Sepcome a God whom, long way duties entail I would . It is working say, Modera round the tion in whatev is keeping one. I relax like clock? drinkin er one is being. After any other normal g or eating, human the day’s Many people doing; that is the listen to secret. describe good music. work, I like reverend you as an to a lot. I like I like jazz gentlem amiable an. Who some afro music gnor Gabriel really is we grew music rhythm Osu? Monsiup with; Gabriel s and some ditional Osu, Catholi of our tramusic. signor by Then I c Priest, good gospel title, was listen to Mon1954. I am born Septem that - good songs. I am emphas some a simple ber 5, gospel songs; Catholic ising is who lyrics of I am. I becaus was ordainepriest; that some of ago. So our gospel e the today or my anniver d 32 years music tracks Decemb sary is general sense, if coming er 5. ly are we are on How has to be truthfujust nonselves. it been living Look at l to ourreverend a celibate the old you play father? life as a musici IK ans. If Dairo’s Well; there music today, makes meanin is no life it still ficult. But g. People that is not re-recor request again, I d his songs. diffor and give glory Father. God, all over Fela Kuti to God to the world, the is mal human me, is behind even though known in Pidgin. it all. beings The beat he sang you face face tempta Noris unique to him. problem tions; Osibisa , origina s and you and that. of Ghana, l origina face this With God his l to him. with commit on your Victor Olaiyamusic is a living side and ment, the legend is still God is the in his 80s. see him one guiding sky is the limit. You could collabo don’t think us. If not man, TuFace rating with anybod God, I this young y has that do whatev Kosi oooo.’ . See the music power to er ‘Ilu le oo, All the How relevant he or she is doing. social Olaiya sang about them ills of today, now, conside is the doctrine of Fela sang celibacy in the 50s, ring that about them been implicat some priests 60s. And these in have were people the 70s and 80s. tion of childrened in the sexual What do molesta thinkin Osu ? you get g ahead. In the Catholi from our sicians gospel today? ‘Ye c priesth is so relevan paripa Jesu,’ muood, celibac mi o,’ all kinds of y ‘Egba You need t. There are reasons rubbish to wonder to truly . You need why. what kind and find Google It is all out celibac commercialisaof music is this. y; bacy. These about the history really made tion, which of celiare courses for many people study are doing. nonsense of anythin has years. Not People talk. You g we just five should work for can’t get minutes work hard, posterity it. Why How did . I’m not the gospel did it come? it come? saying that songs are How has the church are very not good. it been ? good. in gay non-Catholics,But if you ask programmes, Tune to South Some movement? yoursel African f, ing even Muslim Anglicans, Protest you don’t lesbianism? Why are they promot they are know what saying. Why are ry four wives,s who are allowed ants, ing the But you watchin Is it differen they promot sales of will to marhave g be happy them, you condom t from the their congreg been more don’t think. ing them will be happy s? Our people- that is, child normal than the ation sing like molesta case, gation? seeCatholi government, But thank God moleste angels and tion that But here, Have c congrers face anywhe that our normal it is like dancing more celebra they had more demonstratedat least for the . an all-com People re in the first time, Are there no laws people, should world? moral soundn hotter than tions than us? saw how work hard; ers affair. laid down anywhe for posteri Are they the re? The us? People ess. We for that sing well ty and legacy ferent problem church say, kudos, nation reacted clear about have their it should has been . That is . That is this time s. Unfortu dif- So be. So, I that. What very to about what are not you got unwind nately, priests it is for ways like even the is so special that? it right. in differen the media I have told. people lay people between How have t to always talking try to keep But above the who even . It is you been read job, my spirit of priesth all, I carry the is the right lines and make coping with music, I being high. With sure that ood more burden the thing that get it people? a reverend father themse good than the and written is being How about into it. lves. Take over many priests thought . your love any newspa day; you The UN has life? It is a difficul I hope it see cases per togiven a directiv is not monkey of incest, rape and t job. You can concern so many you are e to the Vatican imagin all kinds cases of banana people, ing sexual talking said they of evil. love so e; of; Catholic abuse many any where and a Have they society, by Roman problem priests. should you see you find What is wipe out s. In Therewoman. This is a man world? and the What is the good, your commen These the ugly. With are all kinds Valentine period. the UN the bad t? of the media. are the manipu entire should saying the the grace wisdom ‘I love you of implem lations of of God Vatican The church like sugar,’ noise outside. ent? That the only that guides God, the go sack all seems to voice they should makes you do die’ and ‘Withou priests you, that be off what you ‘My mama t you I or they moral problemnow that can do. You all priests Everyb should are suppose oppose food no give glory ody has s of the pluck on the road sweet.’ d to love. Americ to the Father. an innate world. And the of them easy ruling an kind or derobe or what? But how this one It is not people, of thing all modelli much as do you controlfeeling of Tell me, guiding in trying How do asking me you are possible, ng the people people and you take to as yoursel questio the and attack the kill the I just want care of f? ns. because you ever church, ugly are church, your commen good, bad seen a human yourself ? Have fight the you finish ing to pull there. While some Comme church; say he has being who that, then nt on what. t on that. when you down; are tryno love? whole world. will you conque I want you for you. some are Then you complete I believe to commen Why are r praying are not human that God t on the UN they promot the tive concern a their prayers being. But have to is answer direcing child have ing Catholic you now positive molesta but like ly. It is not ing over your control over your tion by priests. I said with passion desires, easy; God, one ahead. ; so that end up will forge you do messing not yoursel How do you the people f or messin unwind conside of God. g No. got that, ring that but it goes Everybody has your banana love. It goes beyond monke y beyond sex.

Director of Comm unica of Lagos, Monsignor tions Catholic Archd music and Gabriel Osu, iocese same sex speaks on TAI ANYA marriage NWU in this interv celibacy, iew with

Sport } 57

No athlet ics gold for Nigeria unt - Adegbehi il 2020 ngbe

Stop brib of refereeery Baribote s, begs clubs

Page } 61

Sunday Sport Page } 61

page 57, new teleg

DEPUTY SPORT

Onigbin to NFF: Lde Keshi wo et rk raph on SunD aY,

FeBr uarY

Dapo Sotum inu

F

ormer Nigeria World Cup Chief coach, Adegboye has sent Onigbinde, a the Nigeria passionate plea (NFF) to to Football allow Federation coach, Stephe the Super Eagles n Keshi, chief the team’s function handler well as the 2014 before FIFA and during The legenda World Cup finals in Brazil. ry Nigeria reacted n football swiftly soccer house to believe foiled tactician plan to employ of assistan the a foreign t for technical dial in Brazil:the Eagles ahead of the Mun“Did Keshi ask for an in the first assistan place t? “They are now because changing to technic menclature I have been criticizal assistant technical ing the no- Onigbind who the adviser. e Technical I don’t know Adviser team is, to the Germa the him in the Brazilians French team, the n Argentines, that managteam is there at don’t know and even the English the pleasur er, why we e of teams. I him. Except you can’t impose sion, if they are people on the Nigeria want to create ready to confu- sibilities for (NFF) is Football take responKeshi’s no results, should get longer confident Federation as that.” it is as simple in Keshi, the job from The former they somebody NFF Techni else. I don’t him and give creating it to stated that: “Keshi know cal Directo confusion.” why they went to the r are Nations Cup in Januar Onigbin 2013 African de noted the trophy to come that: “I want , he qualifiey and came back out with somebody Cup, and d for the and if he and tell me that he took 2014 Keshi has has Nigeria failed onship for the to CHAN World confusion. not, why do they first time Champihave to create a lot of I am as eager in history that the things went as every country wrong and . At CHAN Nigerian the day I does well but we can was at the end at the reading confusion. achieve that withouWorld Cup, Sepp Blatter, declari the FIFA Preside of team in t creatin that compet ng Nigeria as the nt, “It would g best ition. “You see cussed with have been better this is my problem if he thinks Keshi and find if they dis- ans, when you with Nigeriare out from he needs him lieve in, they see trying to say what cause we you as an are doing an assistant. It you besituatio is enemy this country things upside n, the NFF be. In an ideal . In other should get down in work with Keshi is some people the Eagles the manage countries of the technical to world, analysis. istrative r of that crew to make and team, admin- serious In places where those countri technical. And football ly, when a change is that the change es they is made in taken coach, but do not call is why in a match, manage by the coachmight not have him chief r. “What was on the bench, been initiate people commu the nomen Ferguson but by technic d clature of nicatin before he al ed, of course left Manch Sir Alex two-way radio gadgets g with him through ester observa manage . Highlig Wenger, tions and r, what about Unithting their so what Arsene But, now trying then the coach are we talking is the manag can react. to impose about. big man er, anybod somebody to head y who works If he the coachin as a with it may lead to g crew, I confusion in the Eagles.think ” CONTIN UES ON PAGE 62

EDiTOR : Dapo

23, 2014

Keshi

Sotum inu dapo.sot uminu@newteleg raphonlin e.com

0809-940-0190, 0803-815-4192

L-R: Governors of Abia, Theodore Orji; Cross River, Liyel Imoke; Kogi, Idris Wada; Vice President Namadi Sambo; Deputy President of the Senate, Ike Ekweremadu; and President Goodluck Jonathan, on arrival at Sam Mbakwe Cargo Airport, Owerri, Imo State for a Peoples Democratic Party rally... yesterday.

FG places Sanusi under security watch Simeon Ogoegbulam and Emmanuel Onani

I

ndications emerged on Saturday that suspended Governor of

the Central Bank of Nigeria, Mallam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, had been placed under security watch. New Telegraph on Sunday observed an increased

presence of security operatives around the official residence of the CBN Governor in Wuse 2, Abuja on Saturday. Although the residence

is one of the most guarded places in the Federal Capital Territory, our correspondent noted a heightened presence of security agents around the area.

Sanusi is believed to have relocated to an undisclosed location in Lagos since he returned to CO N T I N U E D O N PAG E 8


NEWS

Joseph Onyekwere Sunday News Editor joseph.onyekwere@newtelegraphonline.com 0808-3000-343

Page 2, New TElegraph on SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 2014

PDP, party to beat in Ekiti -Olubolade Adesina Wahab, Ado-Ekiti

F

ormer Minister of Police Affairs, Navy Capt. Caleb Olubolade, has said a Peoples Democratic Party-led government will make the difference in the lives of the people of Ekiti State through programmes that will better their lot. Speaking at a reception held to welcome him back to the state after serving at the federal level, he said the state had been under the yoke of poor leadership in the last few years, adding that if given the chance to lead the state, he would positively impact on the people and give them a new lease of life. He decried the situation where the state was put under the yoke of heavy debt burden and also condemned capital flight from the state. “The state is groaning under bad leadership and misplacement of priorities as can be seen in the step taken by current leadership which took loans to finance projects that would not in any way contribute to the economic growth of the state. “Our party, the PDP is coming back this June when the governorship election will hold. The state belongs to the PDP. They took the state by default. We are on a rescue mission in the state. “When we come to office, you will see real development. There is no need to

borrow, those who have thrown the state into the debt trap are also encouraging capital flight by not engaging our youths,” he said. Olubolade said his wealth of experience as a military officer and a civilian who held public offices in different places and at various levels, stood him high above many people aspiring for the post of the governor of the state. On his performance as a minister, the

Olubolade (third left) and PDP chiefs... yesterday

5,633m

The peak height of mount Elbrus, the highest mountain in Europe. Source: worldfactsandfigures.com

former Military Administrator of Bayelsa State said he served without blemish and that he represented the people well. He stated that he joined the race due to the calls by various groups and individuals. In his speech, the State Chairman of the PDP, Mr. Makanjuola Ogundipe lauded Olubolade for being a real party man and one who helped in sustaining it. He appealed to party members yet to

register for the poll to do so when the times come. He urged them not to sell their votes on election day. “Please go and register when the time comes as announced by INEC and do not sell your votes as those people are preparing to offer money, reject them on election day,” he said. The former minister had earlier met party leaders and members at the state secretariat.

photo: wahab adesina

$10.76b

N218.5b

The total amount that China attracted in as Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) in January 2014. Source: Reuters

The total import value of motor spirit (gasoline) regular in the second quarter of 2013. Source: National bureau of statistics

North’ll burn if Jonathan wins, says Bakare CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 1

power for the first time since independence might eliminate him, and ensure the nation witnesses unprecedented violence, “because they have tasted power and wealth, and are unwilling to let go.” “If Jonathan wins, the North will burn because they don’t want to be out of power for 16 years…” he said, adding that “and if he loses, he cannot return home …, they will kill him. So either way, we are in the valley of the shadow of death as a nation. But those on the mountain can now begin to do things that will help us come out of that valley,” the former running mate to Gen. Mohammadu Buhari in the 2011 presidential election said. Though Jonathan has not declared his interest to run, his body language, especially his subtle campaign in some churches and visits to prominent traditional and religious leaders in Lagos, Abuja and other parts of the country, are indicative of the fact that he would seek re-election. Reports also have it that Jonathan has set up some campaign committees headed by the Vice President Namadi

Sambo and some prominent governors ahead of his declaration for the 2015 elections in April. On the political under-currents such as religion which will feature in the emergence of the presidential candidate of the APC, Bakare said much as he strongly desired that Buhari emerged as candidate of the party because of his strong anti-corruption antecedent and large-heartedness which are hidden to some people, religious consideration might pose a problem. Bakare said APC might not rule out a Muslim-Muslim ticket, said he was in strong support of Buhari’s bid to rule the country. He noted “I’m 100 per cent committed to his aspirations and I pray he wins in the next election.” He however urged Nigerians not to lose sleep over the emergence of a Muslim-Muslim presidential ticket in APC, in the overall interest of the country. He premised his argument on some historical antecedents where religion did not play any pivotal role. “Chief Adekunle Ajasin in Ondo State and his deputy, (Akin) Omoboriowo, were both Christians. ... In Ogun State, Pa

Bisi Onabanjo and his deputy were both Christians. In Lagos State, Alhaji Lateef Jakande and Rafiu Jafojo were both Muslims. There were no serious issues. At the national level, we had had both Muslims in the military, Generals Buhari and Tunde Idiagbon; and during civilian rule, M K O and Babagana Kingibe were there. But it is going to be an issue now. And APC may not have any option than to go that area,” he said. He, however, expressed displeasure over the nature of the National Conference put in place by the Federal Government, stating that many Nigerians looked forward to a Sovereign National Conference whose outcome would only be subject to a referendum and not the deliberations of the National Assembly. Bakare also noted that he brokered the reconciliation of Jonathan with his erstwhile boss, Diepreye Alamieyeseigha, when the former was an Acting President. He said he persuaded Jonathan to grant the former Bauyelsa State governor a state pardon in agreement with a written promise of former President Umar Yar’Adua. “I reconciled Alamieyeseigha and Jonathan when he was still Acting Presi-

dent. I was at his home from about 8 pm till about 3 am, in order to let him forgive the President for whatever sin he might have committed. And he drove in his car at 5.30 am to fetch me at Transcorp Hilton to the President’s breakfast meeting to reconcile both of them,” Bakare said. However, President Jonathan on Saturday said his ambition was not worth the blood of any Nigerian. Speaking at a rally in Owerri, Imo State, the President appealed to Nigerian politicians to place human lives above politics and ambition. This is the second time in one month that the president has made the pronouncement, having said same at a meeting with members of the Peoples Democratic Party’s National Working Committee in Abuja. At Saturday’s Owerri Township stadium rally to welcome returnees and former defectors from the All Progressive Congress, the President advised defectors and those who wish to join any political party in the current democratic dispensation to look out for four basic indicators. He listed them as ideology, promotion of democratic principles, inclusiveness and stability. C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 8


New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 3


News

Page 4, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Two kidnappers bag 33yrs in Delta Dominic Adewole, Asaba

F

• Vice President Namadi Sambo (right) in a handshake with Citibank Chief Executive Officer, Europe, Middle East and Africa, Mr James Cowles, during a courtesy visit to the Vice President by executives of Citibank at the Presidential Villa in Abuja on Friday

63.79

N3,140.9b

The average life expectancy (in years) of the world’s population. Source: worldfactsandfigures.com

The total export value of products in the second quarter of 2013. Source: National bureau of statistics

3:7 The approximate ratio of land area to water area of the earth’s total area. Source: worldfactsandfigures.com

Oshiomhole urges FG to release ecological funds Biyi Adegoroye

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overnor Adams Oshiomhole of Edo State has appealed to the Federal Government to release funds to the state to enable it fight the various ecological problems currently ravaging various communities in the state. Oshiomhole who made the appeal yesterday when the House of Representatives Committee on Emergency and Disaster paid him a visit at the Government House over the ravaging flood in Oredo Federal Constituency., said flood is a major challenge in th state Oshiomhole said, “We have tried oveHe disclosed that the first phase which has started will cost about 30 billion naira covering a large part of the city, a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Peter Okhiria said. “We have made a lot of progress on it and we have done over 60% of the project. The key challenge we have is the resources to fund it because there have been a sharp drop in revenue list as a result of the oil theft and this has put a lot of pressure on our capacity to continue to fund this project. “We have other serious erosion sites at Queen Ede and this erosion was the result of Federal negligence because it resulted from poor design of the Benin-Asaba Federal High way. Over time, this has become a major disaster that has displaced hundreds of homes, destroyed public schools, farmlands

among others and yet we have not received any Federal help.” He said “I know that the House is a very progressive House and your voice is loud and clear. So I will appeal to you to lend your voice to our cry for the Federal Government to look at this matter with some favour.” “We have not received federal help but we have made application to the World Bank to see how we can get support. The Federal Government should

look at the country with same eye and give support to all those who need it regardless of political sentiments” he said. Speaking earlier, the Chairman, House Committee on Emergency and Disaster, Hon. Ifedayo Abegunde said they were in state as a result of the motion moved by Hon. Rasaq Bello Osagie on the floor of the House informing the House of the ravaging flood in Oredo Federal Constituency.

Hit-and-run driver kills 3 cops Adeolu Adeyemo, Osogbo

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hree serving police officers in the Osun State police command lost their lives on Friday evening in Osogbo, Osun State capital when suddenly hit by an unidentified vehicle while on patrol. The incident which occurred on this ill-fated night along Iwo/ Ibadan Road, claimed the lives of the police officers while trying to persuade the driver of the unidentified vehicle to limit his speed. The corpse of the deceased who were attached to Swift Action Response Squad (SARS) said to have been deposited into a nearby hospital mortuary while other two officers who were on danger list said to be receiving treatment in the same hospital. Eye witness account disclosed to Sunday New Telegraph that “the driver

of the unidentified vehicle drived recklessly to the spot where the police officers stationed themselves to perform their official duties around 10:30pm at Ibikunle junction area of Osogbo until the vehincle ran into them and claimed their lives instantaniously”. According to him” it was the prompt intervention of the good samaritans and sympatizers around the place that saved the lives of the injured police officers as they were hurriedly taken down to the hospital while several calls were made to the appropriate authorities for further safety on their lives. Efforts made by our reporter to ascrtain the hospital where the corpses of the officers were taken to, all efforts were to no avail but a senior police officer said that they had been deposited in a hospital morgue while the critically wounded ones are being attended to accordingly.

or kidnapping a prominent Hotelier, an Effurun High Court in Delta state has sentenced two persons, with hard labour, to 33 years imprisonment. The convicts had demanded a N10 million ransom from the kinsmen of their victim before they were caught. The two accused persons include one Wisdom Destiny, 35, from Ogu/Bolo Local Government Area of Rivers state and a motor mechanic, Godstime Onovwakpor, 39, from Okpe Local Government Area of Delta State. They were convicted of charges, ranging from conspiracy to commit armed robbery, the substantial offence of armed robbery, kidnapping and demanding of property with menace. The Court sentenced then to a 10 year each imprisonment for count one – Conspiracy to commit armed robbery, another 10 years each for armed robbery and yet another 10 years for kidnapping even as they got three years each for demanding a ransom of N10 million, which are to run concurrently. Prosecution from the Delta State Ministry of Justice told the court that the accused persons and one other now at large on the 27th day of December, 2009, at Ovwian within the Otu-Udo Judicial Division kidnapped a popular Hotel Proprietor, one Francis German of Peabody Hotels from a Church where he had gone to worship while armed with a gun.

APC ‘ll provide democracy dividends -Melaye Temitope Ogunbanke

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nti-corruption campaigner and All Progressives Congress, (APC) Kogi West Senatorial aspirant, Hon. Dino Melaye, has expressed confidence that APC will provided democratic dividends if voted into power come 2015. Speaking to journalists about his senatorial ambition, Melaye, who represented Kabba/Bunu Federal Constituency of Kogi State in the sixth National Assembly, averred that APC will be government of the people for the people and by the people, stressing that Nigerians will enjoy dividends of democracy under APC government. “The onus lies on APC to take the people out of the wood. By the special grace of God come 2015, the opposition will demonstrate that power belong to the people. The structure we have is the masses and the masses of this country more than ever before will demonstrate that power truly belong to them. And for the first time it will be government of the people for the people and by the people because what we have now is the reverse.


News

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 5

Group petitions Jonathan over alleged lopsidedness in Police promotions From Uwakwe Abugu, Awka The International Society for Civil Liberties and the Rule of Law- Inter Society, a non-governmental organization has petitioned President Goodluck Jonathan, accusing the InspectorGeneral of Police (IGP), Mohammed Abubakar of allegedly favouring a section of the country in his promotions and postings in the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) since he assumed office in January, 2012. The group based in Onitsha, Anam-

bra state, said from its research, there are incontrovertible pieces of evidence that promotions and postings in the NPF since the current IGP assumed duties have been skewed to favour certain ethnic groups to the detriment of others, especially the South East zone of the country. Also copied in the petition is the Senate President, David Mark, Speaker of the House of Representatives, Aminu Tambuwal, and the executive chairman of the Federal Character Commission, chairman of the Police

Service Commission and the chairman of the South East Governors’ Forum. They urged the president to prevail on Abubakar to halt any such further promotions. The group in the petition endorsed by its board chairman, Emeka Umeagbalasi stated that seniority in enlistment and superior academic qualifications, among other ennobling ideals have allegedly been jettisoned in preference for mediocrity anchored on ethnicity in the police promotions since 2012.

•L-R: Hon Rasaq Bello-Osagie, Hon Ifedayo Abegunde, Chairman, House of Representatives Committee on Emergency and Disaster and Governor Adams Oshiomhole during a visit of the House Committee to the Governor in Benin City, Friday.

Presidency flaunts Jonathan’s achievements, urges debate on performance Biodun Durojaiye

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he second volume of a publication detailing some of the achievements of President Goodluck Jonathan in various ministries was presented to the media in Lagos yesterday by the Presidency, with a passionate appeal for a shift from politics to performance as the basis of assessment of the administration. Presenting Volume II of ‘Sure & Steady Transformation: Progress Report of President Goodluck Jonathan’s Administration’, the President’s Special Adviser on Research, Documentation and Strategy, Oronto Douglas observed that the very level of politicking in the country tend to blind the people to remarkable progress being made by the President and his team. Unlike Volume I of the publication which was presented in 2012, and covered achievements in all ministries, the Volume II presented yesterday focus on the great strides made since then in just

five Ministries: Agriculture, Aviation, Health, Petroleum Resources and Works. Other ministries will be featured in subsequent volumes. In the publication, some of the 21 achievements in Agriculture listed include: ending four decades of corruption in fertilizer and seed distribution, thereby saving government N25 billion in 2012 alone; reducing Nigeria’s food import bill from N1.1 trillion in 2011 to N648 billion in 2012; raising combined production of Dry Season and main Season paddy rice to an unprecedented 1.76 million metric tonnes; kick-starting dry season production through irrigation in 10 Northern states; and increasing silo capacity by over 300 percent, among others. In the ministry of Aviation, some of the 25 achievements listed include: remodeling of all 22 federally-owned airports for the first time in over three decades; on-going simultaneous construction of five modern international passenger terminals; replacement and upgrading of obsolete power infrastruc-

ture across major airports; and installation of cutting-edge navigational aids and Instruments Landing Systems (ILS), among others. Among the 23 achievements listed under the Ministry of Works are: construction or rehabilitation of a total of 2000 kilometres of road as at the end of 2013, the highest in a single year by any government; reconstruction of ApapaOshodi Expressway, Benin-Ore-Shagamu Highway and Enugu-Port Harcourt dual carriage way; on-going reconstruction and expansion of Lagos-Ibadan Expressway; and increasing length of safe and motorable Federal roads from 17,742km to 28,320km. For the Ministry of Health, 19 achievements were highlighted, while for Ministry of Petroleum Resources, 18 were highlighted. Douglas appealed to the media practitioners, especially those working for outfits owned by politicians in the opposition, not to shirk their responsibility of informing the populace about the transformation that is on-going.

“Apart from gross lopsidedness and sectional domination of the NPF and top promotions being complained of, postings in the Force’s top field duties are also faulty and incoherent with the provisions of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999, especially Section 14 (3)”, Umeagbalasi pointed out. But the Force Public Relations Officer (FPRO), Frank Mba said the Police promote its personnel based on clear criteria, adding that it is not the duty of the IGP to promote and discipline officers. He described the accusation as unfortunate. “It is quite unfortunate that the IGP is being accused of ethnicity, because he has nothing to do with the promotion and the discipline of officers. “The duty falls on the Police Service Commission; it is the Commission that has the authority to promote and discipline NPF officers. They are just wrongly accusing him because they don’t know how the Constitution of the Police works. Police Service Commission is headed by a retired IG, and has the likes of a retired Supreme Court judge, media representative, civil society representative, and so many more interests from all over the country”, he declared. According to him, promotions come with the availability of space, and happen in line with existing seniority. “And the Commission cannot promote more than the establishment can hold and even in the case of special promotions done by the IGP - which occurs only once in a long time - the officer promoted must have done something really outstanding.

Oyerinde’s murder: Ugolor hails NASS recommendation

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he executive director, African Network for Environment and Economic Justice (ANEEJ), Reverend David Ugolor, has commended the leadership of the House of Representatives on its recommendation in its report that the Edo State Attorney General should take over the prosecution of the murder case of late Olaitan Oyerinde, the Principal Secretary to governor Adams Oshiomhole. Ugolor in a statement in Benin, Edo state capital said the step taken by the House of Representatives was a clear manifestation that the lawmakers have chosen to be on the side of justice by not allowing themselves to be misled into taking decisions that would have brought shame to the House. He also said that light has finally triumphed over evil with the decision of the house to throw away part of the recommendations of the committee which called for his re-arrest and further investigation by the police.


News

Page 6, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Boko Haram: FG shuts border with Cameroon By Ibrahim Abdul,Yola

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igeria’s borders with Cameroon in Adamawa State have been closed as part of efforts to forestall the influx of miscreants into the country as well as the total implementation of the emergency rule imposed by President Goodluck Jonathan, three north eastern states, including Adamawa. The commander ofthe 23rd Armour Brigade of the Nigerian Army,Yola Brigadier General Rogers Iben Nicholas who confirmed the decision to shut the Adamawa side of the border with Cameroon ,said though the borders were partially closed at the declaration of the emergency rule in Adamawa,Borno and Yobe states, ‘’ it was imperative to completely seal up the borders against illegal movement in and out of the country.’’ “The borders were really not so closed per say; they were a bit closed and miscreants were coming in from

other countries so I felt the best thing to do was to totally close the borders. “What I did was to completely seal up the borders, no coming in, no going out. The authority is on the strength of the state of emergency declared by the president,’’ said the Brigade commander. “We decided to make the closure so effective so that with that,we can curtail the influx of miscreants, terrorist elements and other bad eggs moving in from the other country into Nigeria.’’ ‘’We have passed adequate information to traditional rulers and the stations along the border areas.Other security agencies like the customs, Immigration Services have been told. Our soldiers and police are also there working together to ensure that nothing crosses into Nigeria through the borders,’’ said Brig.General Rogers Nicholas. In Adamawa there are many legal and illegal border routes between Nigeria and Cameroun, particularly in

Ganye,Belel,Mubi,Madagali, Toungo as well as Maiha and other crossing points. The state commissioner of Border Integration ,Alh.Hamza Bello said that border communities have been enlightened as the state governor advised all people to abide by the order and urged the people of Cameroon to also understand the Nigeria’s situation and bear with the decision. He said Nigerians and Cameroonians have always live peacefully as they are brothers and sisters with common background and ancestry, and as such they would work together to resolve the security challenges. The closure of the borders is the latest measure taken in continuation of the emergency rule. They army had earlier imposed a dusk-to-dawn curfew in Adamawa State, which later relaxed from 11pm-5am,to enable Muslims to be performing their evenings and morning (Magrib, Isha’I ,Subh) congregational prayers.

Conference: S’East CSOs nominate Agbakoba, others Joseph Onyekwere

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he Coalition of Eastern Human Rights and Prodemocracy Activists (CEHRAPA), which is the umbrella body of civil society organisation leaders and activists of South East extraction has nominated representatives to the planned national conference. The group in a statement endorsed by Kingsley Binitie, Senior Communication Officer, Prisoners Rehabilitation and Welfare Action (PRAWA) said it did so to ensure it has a good representation at the forthcoming National Conference. According to CEHRAPA National Coordinator, Benedict Ezeagu, the nominees from the coalition that will be among the civil society’s representatives are: former president of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), Dr. Olisa Agbakoba (SAN), (Anambra State), a criminologist, legal practitioner and the executive director of (PRAWA), Dr. Uju Agomoh, (Abia State), a legal practitioner, fiscal governance analyst, lead director Centre for Social Justice and Convener of the Citizens Wealth Platform, Eze Onyekpere, (Imo State) as well as the executive director, Civil Liberties Organisation, Comrade Ibuchukwu Ezike, (Enugu State).

Pan Ocean Oil offers ABUAD students scholarships

T • Gov. Rochas Okorocha of Imo (l) with the President, Nigeria Bar Association (NBA), Mr Okey Wali and members of the NBA Central Planning Committee for the International Conference of the association, during their visit to the Governor in Owerri over the weekend.

Group tasks NASS over 2014 appropriation for disabled By Joseph Onyekwere

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he Centre for Citizens with Disability (CCD), has called on the National Assembly to transfer the appropriations by Federal Government to buy an Aircraft, upgrade facilities at old Presidential Banquet Hall and for the building of new Banquet Hall inside Aso Rock Presidential Villa totaling N5.22 Billion for the rehabilitation and integration of Nigerians with disabilities. The group, a non-governmental organization promoting the interest of People Living with Disabilities (PWD’s)

lamented that virtually all the 36 states Governors have presented their 2014 budget appropriation to their state Houses of Assembly without a significant allocation for the rehabilitation and integration of PWD’s. The executive director of the group, David Anyaele declared: “We witness the Federal Government of Nigeria appropriating to buy an Aircraft with an initial deposit amounting to N1.52 billion, N1.5 billion for general upgrading of facilities at old Presidential Banquet Hall, N2.2 billion for the building of new Banquet Hall in Aso Rock Presi-

dential Villa and other frivolities while Nigerians with disabilities die installmentally. “A thorough perusal of these budgets showed that little or nothing has been appropriated for the rehabilitation and integration of Nigerians with disabilities. A thorough study of the 2014 budget of Federal Line Ministries, Department and Agencies responsible for the attainment of National Rehabilitation Policy goals for the rehabilitation of Nigerians with disabilities showed that little or nothing have been budgeted for Nigerians with disabilities.”

en students of Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti (ABUAD), have been offered a N6 million scholarship award under the Pan Ocean University Internship Programme. Under the programme which will take place between June and December 2014, each of the 10 beneficiaries from the College of Law, College of Engineering, College of Sciences, and College of Social and Management Sciences, will receive a one-off sum of N300, 000.00 scholarship grant and N50, 000.00 monthly allowances for each of the six months duration of the internship. The lucky beneficiaries are Sarah Itamunoala of the College of Law, Samson Nwabuonwo, Damilare Ogunmola, Clinton Akinseye and Oghene Odjighoro as well as Daniella Orovwiroro, all of the College of Engineering. Others are Oluwafunmilayo Adegbola and Kesiena Eboh of the College of Sciences as well as Eghosa Arigbe and Catherine Adeyemi of the College of Social and Management Science, a statement signed by the university’s Head, Public Relations, Mr. Tunde Olofintila said.


News

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 7

Lawyers differ on 2015 polls, hail confab By Joseph Onyekwere

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he renowned Lagos lawyer and an elder statesman, Dr. Tunji Braithwaite has warned politicians jostling to contest the 2015 general elections to perish the thought, saying there will be no elections in 2015 until issues surrounding the national conference are addressed and concluded. The political activist said unless we get the national conference right by coming out with a new and acceptable constitution, there is likely to be no election in 2015. Also the president of Otu Oka Iwu (an umbrella body for Igbo lawyers in Lagos), Chief Zik Obi 11 said the elections would hold as scheduled. According to him, the conference will not interfere with the election in anyway. He however cautioned members of the National Assembly to ensure that they support the wishes of the people when decisions are reached at the end of the conference. Braithwaite said: “This national conference over-rides everything else. And I have been commending president Jonathan as a man of destiny for buying into the national conference. The timing, 2014 is a defining year. I am of the view that unless we get the national conference right to give the people of this country a new acceptable constitution, there is no likely to be any election. “In other words, what I am saying is that those who are jostling, running about now for 2015 election are wasting their time. The priority for the people of this country now is for the

reconfiguration of the country under a constitution that is acceptable to all the people of this country. Until we have that, there is no likelihood there will be election in 2015.” Speaking exclusively with the New Telegraph on Sunday in his Victoria Island residence, the former presidential aspirant explained that there will be no legal implication if the general

elections for 2015 is postponed, adding that an interim government could be appointed to oversee the affairs of the state. “There is no legal implication. You can only talk about the political implication because politics supersedes the legal. We would have an interim administration. And the interim administration would be headed by the

• Former Head Of State and Convener of Nigeria Prays, Gen. Yakubu Gowon, (l) and Deputy Governor of Gombe State, Mr. Tha’anda Rubainu, during Gen. Gowon’s visit to the state for the National Prayer Rally on Saturday.

2.2% The percentage of Nigeria’s total population to the world’s population. Source: Reuters

N650m

The cost of buying 6 units of 3 bedroom terrace duplex with 2 living room, 1 room BQ each, a dedicated transformer, 220 KVA generator, 2 boreholes and a large parking space at Gwarimpa, Abuja. Source: Newspaper advert

Northern leaders commended for supporting war on terror Biyi Adegoroye

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ecurity expert, Dr. Ona Ekhomu has commended northern political leaders for finally supporting the war on the Boko Haram terrorists, a support h believed was vital to create a synergy in the successful prosecution of the war on terror. Reacting to the recent deadly attacks on Izghe Community in Gwoza local government and Kondugha town in Borno State that claimed over 200 lives, Ekhomu also lauded the State Governor, Alh. Kashim Shettima for acknowledging that the Boko Haram attacks had reached a “state of war”. Dr. Ekhomu, who is President of the Association of Industrial Security and Safety Operators of Nigeria (AISSON) also praised the statement by the Chairman of the Northern Governors Forum, Governor Babangida Aliyu that Boko Haram attacks had gone beyond traditional pattern of attacks and urged northern leaders to be “frank and refrain from partisanship”

president. That will be the less traumatic for the country. But this conference is critical to the continued peaceful survival of Nigeria. That is why we must get the conference right. I have attended a number of meeting on the national conference and the unanimity of these meetings focuses on two things - new constitution and referendum”, he declared.

in discussing the matter. Commiserating with victims of the Izghe and Kondugha attacks, Ekhomu noted that Nigeria’s war on terror had been unduly prolonged because some political leaders did not appreciate the enormity of the security challenges facing the nation. He lamented that “a grave security threat like Boko Haram was turned into political ping-pong”. He averred that some political leaders had been in a state of denial on the issue of Boko Haram terrorism. Ekhomu said that combating terrorism was not a job for the Federal Government alone, but the joint responsibility of Federal, State and local governments, adding that purpose of the modern democratic state was the safety of lives and property of citizens and residents. He advised political officer holders to reduce their focus on the privilege of office and instead focus on service delivery, and described Governor Shettima’s call for proper funding of troops in the front lines as timely since proper resourcing was necessary to success-

fully prosecute the war on terror. He urged closer cooperation between the various tiers of government in the war on terror. “The government must deny terrorists any opportunity to strike and destroy innocent Nigerian lives”, he said. A new security architecture must be put in place for the entire north in order to avert further terrorist attacks, he added. One of the strategies of terrorists is to convince the local population that the government is incapable of protecting them. Therefore, disrupting terror plots and successfully prosecuting arrested terrorists are important actions that could reassure citizens. He called for the establishment of special military commission (tribunals) to expeditiously try terror suspects and convict or exonerate them as appropriate. He said that the regular courts were not suitable to handle cases of Boko Haram terrorism because of interminable legal maneuverings that could result in impunity for terrorists.

1,690km The land boundary between Nigeria and Cameroon. Source: worldfactsandfigures.com

APC members move to PDP in droves Cajetan Mmuta, Benin

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eaders and members of Edo state chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party have reaffirmed the support and commitment towards the realization of 2015 reelection of President Goodluck Jonathan. The PDP leaders made the declaration on Saturday at a campaign rally to welcome members of the All Progressives Congress (APC) held in Sabongida Ora, headquarters of Owan West council area of the state. Former Senate Chief Whip, Senator Roland Owie and ex-Speaker of the state House of Assembly, Hon Zakawanu Garuba respectively solicited for the of the north for President Jonathan’s bid at the presidency because of his numerous achievements as encapsulated in his transformation agenda. Senator Owie said those agitating fora northern presidency should forget it and give their support for the south, having contributed immensely to keep the nation together as a people.


News

Page 8, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

North’ll burn if Jonathan wins CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 2

“PDP has become a stabilizing factor in Nigeria. In spite of our differences, we have been consistent, stable and very inclusive. This is the only party that could have given anybody from my modest background an opportunity to lead. We have not threatened the disintegration of Nigeria if we do not win. As a matter of fact we strongly believe that our ambition is not worth the blood of any Nigerian.” The President, who stated that democracy could not have survived in Nigeria without the “peaceful disposition” of the PDP, commended the Imo State chapter for the large turnout. He noted, “We are not here for a political campaign, but to welcome our brothers into our fold; yet we have such a massive turnout of Imo people. This indeed is a clear and eloquent statement by the people that there is no other party in Imo State.” He said foreign heads of state hold the view that Nigeria is synonymous with PDP, adding that that is the reason why whatever happens to the party affects

the country and raises concerns among foreign leaders. The President said, “Political scientists may propound theories of what influences the choice of political parties, but we who are practical politicians are concerned with the ideology of the party. Does the party promote democratic principles and obey the rule of law? “If you belong to a political party that does not believe in the rule of law then, anything can happen. Does the party have any sense of inclusiveness? Can everybody be treated equally so that people like Goodluck Jonathan from a peasant family can rise to become president? “Is the party stable or is it where experiments are still being done?” He described the party as the only stabilising factor in Nigerian politics. The President stated that there would be no democracy without PDP since, in his view, “in terms of ideology, the name, logo and motto have not changed; we believe we are doing the right thing as such there is no need for mutation.” Jonathan said PDP is the party “we expect every Nigerian that wants to play decent politics to join,” pointing out that

the massive crowd that lined the streets shows that “Imo people believe in unity, common vision and mission.” He said, “The people have spoken out clearly; the timbers, caterpillars and juggernauts in Imo are here. That means that PDP has regained the state; Imo State has been a PDP state and will continue to be a PDP state. “Without them, there will be no politics in Imo State. We have opened the doors to the party for few days so that others may join before it is too late,” the President surmised. However, while reacting to the rally, Imo State Governor, Rochas Okorocha, said the President only remembers the state whenever elections are around the corner. Speaking to journalists in Owerri, he said this was Jonathan’s first visit to Imo three years after his election. The governor further dismissed the claims of the PDP of adequate federal projects in Imo State, adding that the projects were merely on paper and not tangible. “We are only good for votes and not for dividends of democracy”, Okorocha

National Director, Vocational Education Training and Development Initiative for African Women, Mrs. Hope Egwu (left), presenting a booklet to Permanent Secretary, Political, Government House, Bauchi, Alhaji Hashimu Yakubu, during a visit to the Government House, Bauchi... on Friday

FG places Sanusi under security watch CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 1

Nigeria from Niger, after his suspension was announced by the Presidency. Meanwhile, a senior police officer told New Telegraph on Sunday that the police high command had withdrawn Sanusi’s security aides. Though, the Force Public Relations Officer, Frank Mba, did not pick several calls to his mobile phone, the senior police officer, who declined to be named, told New Telegraph on Sunday

that there was the likelihood of such withdrawal, having regard to the fact that he is out of office, technically speaking. The highly-placed source said, “When a top government official like Sanusi is suspended, the paraphernalia of office is also withdrawn from him.” New Telegraph on Sunday learnt that the security personnel attached to Sanusi were drafted from the Special

Protection Unit of the Force, “which the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, command has no control over.” President Goodluck Jonathan suspended the embattled CBN governor on Thursday over allegations of financial recklessness. On Friday, Sanusi obtained an injunction restraining the police and other security agencies from arresting him, pending the determination of an originating motion.

said. After the Owerri rally, President Jonathan; PDP National Chairman, Adamu Mu’azu; Chairman, PDP Board of Trustees, Chief Tony Anenih, and members of the NWC mounted the podium to cut the unity cake as they welcomed back to the party former Governor Achike Udenwa; Senator Ifeanyi Araraume; Senator Chris Anyanwu; Chief Mike Ahamba; former Secretary to the Imo State Government, Chief Cosmas Iwu; former Speaker of the Imo State House of Assembly, Chief Noel Chukwukadibia; Chief Charles Onyeagbako; and a former member of the House of Representatives, Mayor Eze, and their supporters. President Jonathan had arrived the Sam Mbakwe Cargo Airport, Owerri at about 9.57am in a helicopter and after a brief reception at the airport was airlifted to Obinugwu in Orlu Local Government Area, to the palace of the Chairman, Southeast Council of Traditional Rulers, Eze Cletus Ilomuanya. Jonathan commended the monarch for upholding the standard and dignity of the traditional institution. He conferred with the monarch for about two hours and was again airlifted to the Dan Anyiam stadium, Owerri, venue of the unity rally. Speaking on behalf of the new entrants into the party, Ahamba said, “The opposition has nothing to offer except destruction and those of us who do not believe in that ideology would have no choice but to opt out.” Ahamba assured the President that by 2015, there will be a PDP governor in Imo Government House. He stressed that the unity rally serves as a quit notice to the administration of Governor Rochas Okorocha. Highpoint of the event was the defection of the Senior Special Assistant to the Governor on Igbo Affairs, Ben Amaraegbu, who dumped the All Progressives Congress. In a statement made available to New Telegraph, Ofor stated that the government is not perturbed and will remain focused in taking the state to the next level assuring that “come 2015, they will be rejected once again by Imo people.” Meanwhile, Jonathan has raised the hope of Ndigbo who have been clamouring for the commencement of the much-expected construction work on the second Niger Bridge in Onitsha when he announced that the project will effectively take off next month. Speaking at the palace of the Obi of Onitsha, Obi Alfred Achebe, when he paid the monarch a visit on Saturday, the President specifically stated that the foundation laying ceremony for the project will be laid specifically before Governor Peter Obi of Anambra state leaves office on March 17. Jonathan, who flew to Onitsha from Owerri, is believed to have also consulted the monarch on his 2015 presidential ambition among other issues.


LIFE

Page 9, New TElegraph on SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 2014

•A newly wedded couple

My passion is to find partners for people living with HIV/AIDS –Michael Emmanuel He was diagnosed of HIV/AIDS in 2003 but rather than wallow in self-pity, Michael Emmanuel started an initiative aimed at finding soul mates for people living with HIV/AIDS. Today, he has succeeded in giving people living with the virus something to smile about, writes AHAOMA KANU.

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he first thing that came to my mind when I was diagnosed of HIV was that I would die. I lost interest in everything and with myself. There was no point being enthusiastic about living, “21 year- old Aisha (real name withheld) says. She adds,” Today, my life is different. I have not only got my hope back after two years, I now have a partner who loves me for who I am and soon we will be married.” She is among the thousands of Nigeria’s estimated 3.4 million people living with HIV/AIDS who have been given a chance to find true love again through an idea driven by Mr. Emmanuel Michael. He runs God’s Perfect Health Foundation, an non-governmental organisation (NGO) that finds partners for people living with the virus. “I am promoting relationships between HIV positive persons so they can have fulfilled lives, get married

and enjoy the bliss of relationships which our society sometimes thinks is impossible,” he says. Michael is HIV positive and has been living with the virus for 11 years. He decided to set up the foundation two years ago after being forced to leave his base in Yobe State, where he was running electrical services delivery, due to activities of Boko Haram, a terrorist network unleashing terror in northern Nigeria. “I spent most of my life in the north; I established

I have match-made Christians and Muslims here. So many people from both religious faiths contact me. And also I have pastors and Imams coming here to meet me and they are HIV positive

a thriving electrical and technical services company in Damuturu, Yobe State but in 2011, the spate of violence in the state caused by Boko Haram chased me to Abuja,” he said. KNOWING THE FEELING Michael first discovered that he was positive in 2003. So he knows first-hand the psychological trauma persons living with the virus go through and this knowledge helped him shape his approach and strategy when he became an advocate. “When I was first told that I had the virus, I felt bad. But I would say that I found courage in my being an active member of my church and the society I belonged to and having come across people living with the same condition and counselling them had a consoling effect on my resolve to begin this initiative.” CONTINUED ON PAGE 10


Life

Page 10, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014 CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 9

According to a 2012 UNAIDS estimated HIV/AIDS statistics, the number of people living with HIV/AIDS in Nigeria was put at 3.4 million. The prevalence rate for adults aged 15 to 49 were put at 3.1 per cent, which represents three million young people living with the virus. An estimated 1.7 million women aged 15 and above are infected with the virus while an estimated 430,000 children aged zero to 14 are reportedly infected. The agency put deaths to AIDS at 240,000 while an estimated 2.2 million children aged zero to 17 have become orphans due to the scourge. A very familiar sight in drainages and gutters across various areas in Abuja, Nigeria’s Federal Capital Territory (FCT) is a conspicuous bill which reads, “Are you HIV positive? Are you looking for a husband, wife, partner? Call XXXX.” Though considered awkward and daring to most residents in Abuja, the gutter strategy, as Michael terms it, has had a tremendous effect in generating awareness for his initiative, though initially, the task was herculean. He explains, “I started by talking to one or two people and printing fliers which I distributed in public buses around Abuja. I used myself as an example and made it known to the public that I had been living with the condition for the past 10 years. It took me a lot of energy to convince people that I had the virus; I was not ashamed. So people started calling me. When I started painting the helpline all over Abuja, the calls that started coming were enormous and overwhelming.” RELATIONSHIP BASE Michael’s operational base is situated along the popular Lagos Street in Abuja; a chameleonic red light district at night but a busy business area during the day. While other office building along the street have signposts advertising their businesses, his bears none. Appointments are made strictly by phone and he gives the direction and personally welcomes any client into the office located in a commercial business complex very close to the police station located along Lagos Street. “None of my neighbours knows what I do,” he says as he leads Sunday New Telegraph into his office, “I give my clients absolute privacy and confidentiality.” The office is a long hall of about 25 by 15 feet, with wooden partitioning creating an office, a bedroom and a small cubicle which serves as the kitchen. There is no bathroom. The curtains hang loosely on the windows with a water dispenser sitting at a corner. The scenario does not look romantic as would have been imagined, given the

I wake up with a smile now, knowing that there is someone who cares for me. Our HIV positive status is no longer a barrier

•One of the billboards in Abuja

• Michael

business his bills promises, but inside his office lies testimonials to the impact his efforts is having on PLWHA. GETTING A PARTNER The procedures for finding a partner starts with a phone call from a client and takes three stages before the couple can meet face to face. The first stage commences with the client making a request and being given an appointment. This meeting is mandatory and is attended physically, irrespective of location. At the meeting, the client is interviewed and asked to fill a form if he or she is confirmed to be HIV positive. The form bears basic questions like name, where the client is being treated; age; sex; CD4 count; viral load; genotype; marital status and occupation. “The reason you have to provide this information is for me to know you are really aware of your status. A layman will not know what a CD4 count or viral load is,” he explains. The form is silent on religious affiliation which Michael says is a strategy, considering the tension it creates within the country. “It is strategic. Actually there is a lot of stigmatisation going on against people living with the virus, but I focus on the advantages and I have match-made Christians and Muslims here. So many people from both religious faiths contact me. And also I have pastors and Imams coming here to meet me and they are HIV positive.” After filling the form, the client specifies the kind of individual he or she is looking for at the back of a piece of paper. Some of the forms observed by NT have different specifications for their choice of partners. Some read: “Mus-

•Sample of a request from a client

lim lady within the age of 21 and 26 with minimum of OND from northern or southern Nigeria. Another has more physical description as the client is in need of a fleshy woman “who could be a divorcee or widow for I am 50 years and based in Mpape.” The second stage requires a search through the data in the requests to find a person who fits into the specifications listed. “If I have a man that has some of these specifications and characteristics, I will call him and the lady available on our list and then invite both of them to the office to meet face to face,” Michael says. In less than a year, his efforts have given birth to 26 relationships, of which two resulted in a wedding in December 2013. Some of the clients who spoke to Sunday New Telegraph on condition of anonymity had one thing in common; gratitude that they could find love again. “I called on Bro. Michael when I saw his advert at Area 3 and he comforted me and found me someone that is really adding meaning to my life now. I am very grateful because I am happier these days and at least I can say that I wake up with a smile now, knowing that there is someone who cares for me. Our HIV positive status is no longer a barrier,” said Amarachukwu, a 30-year old a lady who operates a chemist shop in Onitsha, Anambra State. For Aisha, who is a student nurse, her dream will soon come to pass as her partner has proposed to her. “I have accepted and have asked him to wait for me to complete my training before we can get married,” she said. Both of them courted for just three months through the foundation.

SPREADING ACROSS THE COUNTRY. The effect of Michael’s services is going beyond Abuja and hitting the target audience in states as far as Taraba and Ebonyi. A survey of his outreach based on enquiries he has received from outside Abuja shows that his awareness campaign has hit 16 out of the 36 states. Benue State tops the out-of-state enquiry list with 15, followed closely by Kaduna and Edo States at 11 apiece. Imo and Anambra states have registered nine enquiries each while Abia, Kogi and Enugu states have eight, seven and six respectively. Others are Delta State (five), Plateau State (four) and one request from Bauchi State. Six requests are shared between Borno, Niger and Taraba states. There are over 6000 requests through telephone calls and text messages. Also, some more desperate ladies give him their pictures to display in his office. “I get more than 100 requests in a day and close to 20 and 30 calls daily,” he reveals. EXPANDING THE REACH. With his determination to expand his network, he recently opened a website, www.hivsinglesnaija.org, and hopes to create employment opportunities for people living with HIV to work in the foundation. Although he gives comfort to people living with the HIV virus, Sunday New Telegraph asked Michael if he has found a partner. He blushes before replying, “For now I am married to what I am doing. I do have someone in mind and she came for me to find a partner. I don’t want to take advantage of what we are doing here but I will settle down very soon but my calling now is to help people that come to me.”


Life

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 11

Strabag Hill, Abuja

Yekeen Nurudeen, Abuja

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trabag hill also known as Katampe hill has always been listed among tourist attractions in the Federal Capital Territory Abuja. Though, it shares little or no similarities with the likes of Aso Rock and Caves, Aso Rock Park and Zoo, and even the popular Zuma rock, Strabag hill, over the years has continued to attract both local and foreign tourists to its summit. The hill provides a panoramic view of Abuja metropolis at dusk and dawn. Yet, it has not been properly documented or properly developed as a landmark in Abuja. Besides being the location of Aso Radio and Television, the broadcasting outfit of the FCT administration, the hill is generally believed to be the centre of Nigeria. An unconfirmed claim says it takes the same distance from the top of the hill to the four cardinal points of the country. The alleged centrality of Katampe hill to Nigeria is what the Aso Radio station prides itself on as a station located in the heart of Nigeria. And this is also a belief tenaciously held on to, not only by members of staff of Aso Radio and Television but by several other FCT residents who have heard about the place being the centre of Nigeria. But is Strabag hill truly the centre of Nigeria? Nobody seems to know how true this claim is. Not even the Nigerian Tourism Development Corporation that has designated the place as a tourist attraction. An employee of NTDC who declined to be named said he led a number of local and foreign tourists to the hill late last year. He also attested to the claim that the four cardinal points in the country, North, South, East and West, are equi-distant from the metal plate on top of the hill. He said, “It is called the centre of Nigeria geographically, meaning that if different people are driving North, South, East and West from that metal plate at the same speed, they will arrive at the same time. “I led some tourists to the place late last year, some from the United States, Canada and students from Kings College, Lagos.” But he was quick to add that the claim was a mere assumption that has not been verified.

Strabag hill: Here lies the heart of Nigeria He also lamented that the site has not received deserved attention in terms of packaging to the United Nations international tourism standard. “The problem with Nigeria is the packaging. It has not been fully developed in line with the UN International Tourism standard. “We need to develop and package this site. That’s why we say it has a tourism potential and that we are sitting on a tourism gold mine,” he said. When the Duty Editor at Aso Radio, Suleiman Akko, was taken up on this, he said, “Nobody can confirm the veracity of this claim but what we were told is that this place is the centre of Nigeria.” New Telegraph on Sunday took up the challenge by taking a journey to the summit of the hill. A journey to the hill top was not only challenging but revealing. It takes a car with a very good gear box and excellent brake pads to climb the monolith and also descend without turning the adventure into a disaster. Except for the metal plate which a first time visitor cannot identify easily without being guided, the site is just another hill top. With tipper loads of gravel, plaster

sand and concrete blocks littering the hill top just behind Aso Radio live transmission studio and an adjacent thatched roof hut, the place referred to as the centre of Nigeria is a mere stony floor. Quite a number of personnel at the station attested to the claim that the hill is the heart of Nigeria. They all, however, could not back their claim with any scientific evidence to that effect. A popular presenter on the radio station, who pleaded for anonymity, said, “That’s the impression they gave us that where we are is the heart of Nigeria.” While noting that facts have to be provided to prove or dispel the claim, he told New Telegraph on Sunday that the station, nonetheless, keeps selling the claim to Nigerians. “That’s the impression they gave us,

We need to develop and package this site. That’s why we say it has a tourism potential and that we are sitting on a tourism gold mine

Metal plate planted by Strabag, believed to be the heart of Nigeria

that we are broadcasting from the heart of Nigeria and that’s why we keep selling it to Nigerians,” he said. Primus Khanova, a staff of the station and Vice-Chairman, Nigerian Union of Journalists, Abuja chapter toed this line of thought. An elated Khanova told New Telegraph on Sunday that the fact that the broadcasting station is situated in a place believed to be the centre of Nigeria gives it a more corporate outlook and endorsement. He was asked about how the place came to be known as the heart of Nigeria and he said, “There is a landmark to indicate that. When the first set of developers came to the district, they identified Katampe hill as the centre of Nigeria. “When you are on top of the hill you have the whole of FCT in your palm. When you go there, you find a plaque to show that it is the centre of Nigeria.” According to Lawal Bello, an administrative employee at the station, the hill was christened after German construction firm, Strabag Nigeria Limited, which he said made the discovery some years back. “It is not that Aso Radio came here and discovered that this is the heart of Nigeria. This place is known as Strabag Hill. They were the first construction company here. They constructed the road that leads to the top of hill and built the hut there. “But during the regime of a former Head of State, Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, the place was given to a group known as Pagoda which built World Peace commissioned by Babangida.” Asked about the scientific proof of the claim, Bello said though there was none, yet Strabag planted a metal plate on top of the hill, which according to him, indicates the actual spot where the heart of Nigeria lies. “We are claiming that it is the centre of the nation but there is no scientific evidence to prove that. But Strabag planted a metal plate up there to show that the place C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 1 2


Life

Page 12, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Activists decry rising cases of child molestation Ahaoma Kanu

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wo judgements delivered this month in Nassarawa and Edo states sent a strong message to perpetrators of sexual molestations on minors in the country. A Nassarawa State High Court ordered the Inspector-General of Police, Mr. Mohammed Abubabar, and Police Corporal, Anthony Onoja, to pay the sum of N10m as exemplary damages to a two year old child, Chinwendu Onwudiwe, who was raped by the policeman. In Edo State, a 70 year-old man, Mr. Alfred Idonije, who claimed to be a pastor, was sentenced to two years imprisonment for raping a 10 year-old handicapped girl in Benin. Idonije was convicted with an option of fine in the tune of N200, 000 payable after he must have done time for six months. To child rights activists in Nigeria, light sentences like that of Idonije maybe the reason why the country is witnessing a surge in cases of child sexual abuse across the country. “We don’t want to scare you, child sexual abuse, as a crime, is on the rise in Nigeria at an alarming rate. When you consider the ages of victims being recorded, it is quite shocking,” said Mrs. Amaka Awogu, executive director of Child Dignity Foundation (CDF), a NonGovernmental Organization that protects the rights of children, in an Interview. She went on to say that with the increasing rate, it is very unfortunate that majority of Nigerians are not giving the problem the kind of attention it deserves. Many activists were of the opinion

It is sad that with the increase in sex crimes in the country, we do not have any sex offenders’ register till date

An abused child

that with the introduction of the Child Rights Act in 2003, the problem would be checked but that is yet to be realised. The Child Right Act, which came into force on July 31, 2003, is a law which incorporates all the rights and responsibilities of children and consolidates all laws which provide for the protection and care of the Nigerian child into one single legislation. Nigeria as a member of the African Union ratified the Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child

(AUCRWC) on July 23, 2001 but the increase in cases of rape of children is at an all-time high. According to Ronke Ojeikere-Ikoroh, executive director of Society To Halt Women And Children Abuse (SOTHAWACA), her organisation has 1354 cases of child sexual abuses from July last year till date. “Across Edo State, we have had 67 defilement cases that have been charged to court. Of these, about 25 have been dis-

Strabag hill: Here lies the heart of Nigeria CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 1 1

is the centre of Nigeria,” he added. Another employee of the broadcast outfit, who simply identified himself as Abubakar, also confirmed the place as the heart of the nation. Abubakar, who was so enthusiastic about the fact that the hill is a tourist attraction, lamented that it has not received needed attention in terms of development. He said, “We are supposed to have redesigned the place as a befitting tourist attraction but the Nigerian Tourism Development Corporation said it was not for us to do. “But they bring a lot of foreigners here. A lot of them come here, some of them come to shoot musical videos. When you are on top of the hill, you have a very beautiful view of Abuja.”

With all the attractions the Strabag hill has received over the years, no government establishment in the nation’s capital appears to have bothered to generate scientific evidence to support this claim. Enquiries at the FCTA’s Department of Urban and Regional Planning did not yield any satellite image of the city. When contacted, the Director, FCT Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Abubakar Suleiman, said it did not have any document indicating any spot as the heart of Nigeria. He noted that Zuma Rock and Aso Rock had at different times in the past been described as the heart of Nigeria. Suleiman whose views were delivered by the department’s Public Relations Officer, Felicia Anthony-Okoro, said there is no coordinate or a map to prove the claim.

“There is no empirical evidence to show that. Initially, people had speculated that Zuma Rock was the centre of Abuja; later it was Aso Rock that was described as the centre of Nigeria and eventually this present hill. “For us at the Department of Urban and Regional Planning, we have nothing on ground to show for it; no coordinate, no map. May be in the nearest future we might take that up,” the official said. The NTDC that is charge of tourism development and promotion in the country only has a paragraph dedicated to the site in its publication titled, ‘Tourist Attractions in Abuja-Nigeria and Nearby Destinations.’ The paragraph reads, “The hill is believed to be the central point of the country, it offers a panoramic view of Abuja metropolis.”

posed of with judgement passed, 38 cases are still pending, two cases were thrown out while one failed out rightly,” she said. Stating that the ages of the victims lie between two to seven years, OjeikereIkoroh said unless urgent radical steps are taken the menace will continue. The Child Rights Act, in Sections 31 and 32, dwells on Child Sexual Abuse and stipulates that: “No person, shall have sexual intercourse with a child and a person who contravenes the provision of Subsection (1) of this section 31 commits an offence of rape and is liable on conviction to imprisonment for life while Section 32 defines other forms of sexual abuse and exploitation. In Section 32, subsection 1(a) the act states that a person who sexually abuses or sexually exploits a child in any manner not already mentioned under the part defined as Child Sexual Abuse, commits an offence under Subsection (1) is liable on conviction to imprisonment for a term of 14 years.” But not many of the convicted offenders are served with the maximum sentence. In fact, upsurge in child sexual molestations cases became so rampant that two years ago, the Osun State Commissioner for Women Affairs and Social Welfare, Mrs. Mofolake Adegboyega, announced that the state government had sent a bill to the house of assembly seeking to cut off the penis of rapists in their state as punishment for offenders. The government believes that cutting off of the sexual organs of erring offenders would be stringent enough. But to the activists, several issues need to be effected in order to arrest menace. One of the needed tools is a sex offenders register. “It is sad that with the increase in sex crimes in the country, we do not have any sex offenders’ register till date. It is highly imperative that Nigeria starts making conscious effortsat ensuring that all accused found guilty have their data document in this register. This helps in allowing the accused know that he is being monitored very closely; he would be required to give updates on his activities regularly especially when he relocates to a new neighbourhood,” Ojeikere-ikoroh said. She also stressed on the need for speedy prosecution of offenders is very crucial in dealing with this kind of crime.


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Time to halt the rising cost of medical tourism

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edical tourism costs Nigeria a massive N250 billion ($1.6 billion) annually, according to the Economist Intelligence Unit. Also, at least 5,000 Nigerians travel monthly to seek superior medical attention overseas. This means an average of 167 Nigerians travel out of the country and spend hard-earned N685 million everyday on medical tourism alone. To add to the ugly trend, Nigeria loses 2,300 under-five year olds and 145 women of childbearing age daily, making it the world’s second largest contributor to the under-five and maternal mortality rates. Unfortunately, policy restrictions, corruption, inadequate and poorly maintained facilities, very high patient to doctor ratio and uninspiring bureaucratic hitches still work in league with other numerous negative factors to inhibit healthcare delivery in the country. With less than 700 days remaining until the deadline for achieving the globally endorsed Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), this scenario is appalling for a country like Nigeria with huge human and financial resources that should turn its healthcare sector into a reference point in Africa. Clearly, the country now needs a miracle to meet the Millennium Development Goals 4, 5, and 6, which focus on reduction of child mortality, improving maternal health and combating HIV/AIDS, malaria and other major diseases by 2015. This regrettable depiction requires that the wide gap existing in the country’s healthcare sector, which is neither acceptable nor sustainable be urgently capped. Indeed Nigeria, in its national vision NV20: 2020, targets to place the country in the Human Development Index (HDI) ranking of not less than 80 by 2020, and support a life expectancy of not less than 70 years. However, it takes more than entertaining

stakeholders with vision statements that would be confined to archives while citizens are still afflicted by diseases that could be controlled even with minimal commitment by all, to achieve these goals. Nigeria is comm itted to the MDGs and to saving 400, 000 children’s and 20,000 mothers’ lives by the end of 2015. As stated by Ray Chambers, the United Nations’ Secretary-General’s Special Envoy on Nigeria’s PublicPrivate Acceleration Plan to Achieve the Health mugs of the MDGs in a recent meeting with the Private Sector Health Alliance of Nigeria (PSHAN) , these lives are Nigeria’s most precious commodity that must be jealously taken care of. We firmly believe that while focusing on traditional curative approach to medicine, extra emphasis needs to be laid on preventive medicine, which should lead the nation in the improvement of national health indices and economic growth. We also emphasise rapid response in the need to exceed provision of primary and specialty care and continually conduct researches in addressing illnesses prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa. To attain sustainable and affordable healthcare for all by 2020, the Nigeria Vision 20: 2020 Economic Transformation Blueprint recommends aggressive implementation of sitting at least one primary healthcare (PHC) facility in each ward with the appropriate complement of staff, development and implementation of a health infrastructure policy that will guarantee minimum standards and ensure that the referral systems to secondary and tertiary healthcare facilities are strengthened and able to support primary healthcare, provision of adequate infrastructure and well maintained equipment through partnership with the private sector, and expansion of secondary and tertiary healthcare to

include the sitting of at least, one General Hospital in each Local Government Area, among others. This sounds nebulous given the sharp differences between ideal and real circumstances in the country. The problem in healthcare delivery is self-inflicted as the country has failed to invest and make the environment attractive to investors leading to crass negligence of the healthcare sector. Therefore, it must look inwards for solutions to the anomaly as specialised services rendered by various hospital groups from African, Asian, Arabian and Western countries to tackle the problems come at exorbitant costs. We are encouraged by the awakening of private sector interest in the affairs of the sector and urge the government and all related authorities to give maximum support to the fresh initiative whether in form of PublicPrivate Partnership (PPP) arrangement or as standalone private enterprise effort. We are aware that a remarkable coalition of government officials, private sector leaders and development partners recently came together on the platform of the Private Sector Health Alliance of Nigeria (PSHAN) committing to partnering with the government to save the lives of children. Also, the promoters of the American Hospital Limited (AHL) Abuja recently celebrated the historic partnership agreement it entered into with GE Healthcare of the United States of America and Edifice Capital of France to fund its N11 billion ($73 million) American Specialist Hospital for Women and Children and American Medical Diagnostics Imaging and Medical Centre. These efforts must be harnessed and encouraged with special concessions to sustain their impact and attract other investors in reinvigorating the nation’s healthcare delivery system.

BOLAJI TUNJI Managing Director/Editor-in-Chief IKE ABONYI Deputy Managing Director FELIX ABUGU Managing Editor, South SULEIMAN BISALA Managing Editor, North GABRIEL AKINADEWO Editor, Daily LAURENCE ANI Editor, Saturday EMEKA MADUNAGU Editor, Sunday LEO CENDROWICZ Bureau Chief, Brussels MARSHALL COMINS Bureau Chief, Washington DC SAM AMSTERDAM Editorial Coordinator, Europe EMMAN SHEHU (PhD) Chairman, Editorial Board BIODUN DUROJAIYE News Editor PADE OLAPOJU Production Editor TIMOTHY AKINLEYE Head, Graphics ROBINSON EZEH Head, Admin.


OPINION

Page 14, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Paradox of a failed state Monday Ashibogwu

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efore they call me an idiot, clearly amusing is my observation of the self-replication of the onions kept in bond as the outer parts scale off. I wonder about how in drought and fertile moments this crop survives the odds. Nigeria is a nominal democracy where the balance of power between citizens and public officers is determined by government not the people. Politics is played out and mostly defined by patronage. The handto-mouth strategy is deployed to reward loyalty for the majority poor perpetuating the imbalance that erodes accountability and in most cases a selective application of the rule of law. This is not a condemnation of the state, but an observation as my sojourn across the nation-state ascribes me the right to describe the travails of my fellow countrymen. This is the anatomy of a living failed state that contradicts all political, economic and social philosophies and postulations. Nigeria replicates its existence much like the onions in uttermost difficultly without shedding off dead weights and excesses. Yet, unlike other countries with

The dangers of a weak state with a population of over 160 million people may soon be a source of global concern much so than Somalia, Sudan or Mali

symptoms of a failed state, Nigeria has a recent history of stable democratic governance that operates on a weekly menu of political, social and economic distractions that ordinarily in one scandal can collapse any strong political and economic foundations of developed countries in Europe and the US. In recent weeks, on the menu of distractions, include defections of politicians across party lines without clearly identifying the basis and or ideology other than power grab. The drama of missing funds is far from over as a minister aptly adds she is bound to flout a presidential directive since she is not bound by law. It is a continuous reminder of public officials who have in the recent script of these distractions drama told the President of Nigeria, and the public how he lacked powers to fire them as much he had to appoint them. Yes, the distractions are far from over. In coming weeks, a new menu will be added. This is not determined by the majority but by a few public officials and the ruling class insanity. Before the name calling starts, let me describe Nigeria as paradigm of failed developments where institutional and governments’ reforms are largely shrouded by the ghost of corruption. Government and institutional frameworks still rest on the vestiges of bureaucratic bottlenecks that enable systematic looting of public funds. Reforms have been undermined by the same due process that gives avenues to a costly system of governance. Reforms are intended to give rise to effective government processes and encourage a corrupt-free private sector driven economy. That postulation suffers on a regular basis in Nigeria a backward integration of corruption that depletes the generational security of Nigerians

There are dominant war lords disguising as politicians whose private armies will stand the wits of our army. They are better equipped with intelligence, arms and men. They bear a glorious tag of political thugs, nay; these men are well trained in the art of war. How can we speak when our voice is taken away by the state and in return for nothing? Nigeria aptly operates as a miracle, the state works on prayers largely waiting for signs and wonders. The dangers of a weak state with a population of over 160 million people may soon be a source of global concern much so than Somalia, Sudan or Mali. The decline in public identification of the state poses more concern as recognition is largely eroded from the majority that give rise to fundamentalists, militants and ethnic militias to operate as local authorities. Boko haram, MEND, MASSOB, OPC et al are not far examples of how they garnered the confidence of the majority poor leveraging on their conditions to blame the state for their woes. Interestingly, public officials do not see these issues as matters of urgent concern but more as opportunities to initiate never ending projects and operations. Take a poignant view of how resources are allocated more to ad hoc committees to the detriment of existing frameworks. We sustain task force and committees in perpetuity; expend more funds at expressing the problems than addressing them. All said, Nigeria continues to amaze all how it survives issues. The clock is ticking as we watch what unfolds While waiting for this week’s menu of distractions, I am yours sincerely, the countryman. • Ashibogwu writes from Lagos.

Borno: Mayhem versus empty rhetoric Emmanuel Onwubiko

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icking a copy of Daily Sun of Monday February 17, 2014, I immediately had an emotional shock by the level of carnage and savage attack on humanity that has now become so unbearably painful and pathetic. The cover shouted that over 100 persons were massacred at the weekend by elements suspected to be armed Islamic rebels in the state of Borno. Sadly, on a daily basis, both the foreign and the few brave local media workers based in the war zone, keep updating the rest of us on the high rate of casualties involving primarily the hapless and seemingly abandoned rural poor who bear the savage brunt of the devastating and horrendous violence unleashed on them by freelance armed fighters. These characters are reportedly usually dress up in military uniforms and are said to be so well armed with sophisticated weapons that scares the hell out of the conventional operatives of the Nigerian state. Brigadier General Thomas Chiefe (Rtd), who held a doctorate degree in law and was for many years the Nigerian Army’s director of Legal department at the

Let the principal military commander, in our case the Chief of Defence Staff, relocate temporarily to the North East to effectively coordinate the fight against terror

Army Headquarters in Abuja, authored a beautiful military law book few months before his death only few months back in Abuja. In this book, ‘Military Law in Nigeria under Democratic Rule,’ General Chief thematically presented the role of the military. Judging from his conclusions, what is imperative is that the nation’s sovereignty hinges on the competence, professional ability and combat readiness of the Nigerian military. No effort must be spared to ensure that the Nigerian military is insulated from mundane politics and that the men and officers of the Nigerian Armed Forces will keep their constitutional vows to maintain the territorial integrity of Nigeria come rain nor shine. His words: “The Nigerian military does not perform its roles in a vacuum as it derives the role from the constitution, presently the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999. The Constitution, the general stated, is the grundnorm or supreme law that voids any other law that is inconsistent with it to the extent of the inconsistency. According to the late military general who excelled in both military and civilian Nigerian laws, Section 217-220 provide for the establishment, roles, command and operational use of the armed forces ad related matters. For clarity, section 217(1) and (2) provide as follows, “there shall be an armed forces for the Federation which shall consist of an Army, a Navy, an Air Force and such other branches of the armed forces of the Federation as may be established by an Act of the National Assembly.” Here are some immediate pragmatic steps to be adopted to wage a result-oriented anti-terror war in Nigeria. Let the principal military commander, in

our case the Chief of Defence Staff, relocate temporarily to the North East to effectively coordinate the fight against terror because these insurgents have demonstrated more than enough evidence that they are targeting the destruction of the Nigerian state. To complement the military effort towards curtailing the effects of invading armed freelance fighters into Nigeria, let the office of the Nigerian custom’s comptroller General and his opposite in the Nigerian Immigration Services be relocated to North East Nigeria to coordinate efforts at making Nigerian borders less porous. On a larger scale, the Nigerian government should consider signing defence pacts with either Britain or the United States to counter the French incursion through Cameroon. The allegation by a university professor with considerable knowledge of international affairs that the French government may be aiding and abetting the invasion by armed insurgents into Nigeria should not be taken lightly. The Federal Government must therefore take a range of measures to secure the Nigerian borders and sufficiently put practical measures including granting gun licences to Nigerians to protect their God given right to life which is constitutionally guaranteed. The Nigerian state must also reform the way it is waging war against the financing of terrorism by immediately putting pressure on the National Assembly to pass the pending executive bill to create an independent National Financial Intelligence Department answerable only to the National Assembly and the presidency. •Onwubiko is head, Human Rights Writers Association Of Nigeria


politics

Page 15 Biyi Adegoroye Assistant Editor, Politics biyi.adegoroye@newtelegraphonline.com 0705-846-4073

New TElegraph on SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 2014

Ogun 2015: Bankole’s acquittal alters equation The coast seems clear for former Speaker of the House of Representatives, Dimeji Bankole, to throw his hat into the ring after an Abuja Federal High Court discharged and acquitted him of involvement in fraud writes KUNLE OLAYENI.

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f he eventually decides to seek elective office, former Speaker of the House of Representatives, Dimeji Bankole, may not have the baggage of criminal charge to contend with, at least for now. The ex-Speaker crossed a major legal hurdle last Friday as an Abuja Federal High Court discharged and acquitted him over involvement in a N874million contract scam. The judgement delivered by Justice Evoh Chukwu obviously came as cheery news for Bankole who, only few weeks back, was touted as a likely consensus candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Ogun State for the 2015 governorship. After losing re-election bid in 2011 and falling out with the PDP hierarchy over his insistence on Aminu Tambuwal as his successor, Bankole faced the battle of his life as the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) came after him. On June 8, 2011, the former Speaker was arraigned in court by the EFCC on a 16-count charge relating to contract inflation. The anti-graft agency accused Bankole of masterminding a contract scam involving the purchase of two Range Rover bullet-proof vehicles; two Range Rover vehicles (without bullet proof); three Mercedes Benz S-600 cars; 400 units of DSTV systems; 400 television sets; 800 units of desktop computers; 100 units of Sharp Digital Copier, and 400 units of HP LaserJet 2600N. The EFCC said the addresses presented by the companies, which executed the contracts for the procurement of the items, turned out to be false. Ditto, other information provided in their (companies) profiles. It added that most of the purchases were contrary to Sections 17 to 56 of the Public Procurement Act No.14 of 2007, and punishable under Section 58(5) of the same Act. Again, on June 13, 2011, Bankole and Usman Bayero Nafada, who was the Deputy Speaker while they were in office, were arraigned at an Abuja High Court over a 17-count charge bordering on alleged misappropriation of N10 billion loan borrowed from the United Bank for Africa (UBA).

Bankole

The EFCC alleged that the defendants sourced the loan in order to illegally increase the running costs of House of Representatives members between August 2010 and May 2011. They were also accused of implementing the increment without the approval of the Revenue Mobilisation, Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC). But Bankole’s supporters contended that he was innocent and that he was merely a victim of political witch-hunting. They maintained that his non-compliance with the zoning of the speakership to South-West by the PDP leadership led to the “judicial persecution.” However, on January 31, 2012, the court presided over by Justice Suleiman Belgore found Bankole and Nafada not guilty of all charges preferred against them. The court ruled that both men had no case to answer with regard to the loan. The court also held that the House of

Mua’zu

Representatives had the power to use its funds in ways it deemed fit whether as running costs or enhancement of welfare package and that such discretion exercised by the House over its funds did not amount to a crime. That judgement was a temporary relief. The ultimate, however, came for the former Speaker last Friday when a Federal High Court sitting in Abuja ruled that he was not guilty in the 16-count criminal charge bordering on a N874million contract scam. In a no-case-submission filed by Bankole after the prosecution had called its witnesses against him in the trial, the court held that there was no evidence linking him to the alleged offences. Justice Chukwu ruled: “In the totality of the evidence of the prosecution, there is nothing to show that the accused person acted with intention to defraud - there is no evidence to show that he se-

lected the companies that were awarded the contract. “There is no evidence to show that any of the companies were fronting for the accused person. There is no evidence to show that the accused person was a director or a shareholder in any of the companies”, the judge ruled. Within the ranks of Bankole’s supporters, it was jubilation galore as the news of his acquittal filtered in. To many of them, the judicial victory had cut loose the noose around the political ambition of the erstwhile Number Four citizen. Last month, some PDP stakeholders met in Iperu, Remo North local government area of Ogun State, and discussed various issues affecting the party as well as the possibility of fielding Bankole, who represented Abeokuta South Federal Constituency on the platform of PDP for two terms, in the 2015 governorship C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 2 2


Hardball

Page 16, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Amaechi is drunk with oil money –Umeh W

hat do you make of the current spate of defections at the National Assembly and in the states? It is a twin issue to people who engage in politics without any consistent belief or ideology. The types of defections we are witnessing in Nigeria today remain very shameful to everybody. A situation where people win elections as governors, legislators either at the National Assembly or the state level on the platform of one party and defect to another is irresponsible. What is going on in the National Assembly is forbidden. The APC is celebrating unconstitutional actions in the country yet they are claiming that they will offer a better government to the people. If our constitution forbids defection, how can somebody now say he is in the majority in the National Assembly without receiving the votes of the people? Like what is happening in Rivers State today when the governor is playing the role of modern day Saddam Hussein. That is what is happening there, and it is unfortunate that nobody is ready to face the facts. The people of Rivers State have never voted for the CPC, ACN or the ANPP, the three parties that fused into APC. Suddenly they woke up to see that their governor had defected to a party they did not support, one they did not vote for during the elections. That is why they are fighting there. You know, deception is evil. If you won an election through a party, you have to remain there until the next election when you can do otherwise. The mandate received in elections is given to the political parties, not to the individuals; there is a Supreme Court ruling to that effect. And because I am a consistent partaker in the elections, if you look at the result sheets INEC produce for elections, you don’t see the name of any candidate; rather it is the name of the political party. You see party logos on the ballot papers and on the result sheets votes received by the political parties. The parties are listed and the people give their votes to the parties for various reasons. Now the beneficiaries who contested elections on the platforms of the parties cannot arrogate the mandate to themselves and move away. It is a very wrong thing; hence I want to use this opportunity to advise APC not to destroy this country. The current National Assembly members got their mandate from the certain political parties, and the mandate was not necessarily given to individuals. So it is very wrong to win an election on the platform of one party and defect to

Chief Victor Umeh, embattled chairman of All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) in this interview with BIYI ADEGOROYE, speaks on the defections in the polity, crises in APGA among sundry issues.

Umeh

another like Rochas Okorocha who took our mandate from APGA to APC and the latter is currently celebrating him. How would they feel if APC wins some elections in 2015 and all of a sudden the people defect? You cannot lose an election somewhere and take it by another means and you start celebrating. Rivers State is not an APC state; neither is Imo State an APC state. They belong to different political parties. The issue is that oil money is driving Rotimi Amaechi crazy. He should go and read about Libya where oil money drove Moammar Gadhafi crazy. He should go and read about Iraq, where oil money drove Saddam Hussein crazy, making

both leaders to challenge America. It is a similar thing happening here. The oil money and huge resources accruing to Rivers State are making Rotimi Amaechi act irresponsibly, and he has started fighting the Federal Government, fighting the President, and the people bearing the brunt are the Rivers people. He has too much money available to him and he does not listen. Those who are beating that drum for him are driving him out of the system. So for the state to have peace, he has to re-engage. The people of Rivers State do not intend to be under any other platform other than where they are currently. And no matter the amount of politics he plays, he

should remember the instances I have cited in both Iraq and Libya; both of them did not end well. If anybody thinks that the people of Rivers State will vote for APC and Amaechi against Jonathan and PDP, such a person should go for a psychiatric examination. I want to also comment on the recent incident where APC legislators ignored the directive of their party to block all Executive Bills and the screening of service chiefs. They said no, the nation comes first. That type of action is my dream, like our old National Anthem says though tribe and tongue may differ, in brotherhood we stand. That was C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 1 7


Hardball CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 1 6

the vision of our founding fathers, unity such that l can go around and call a Yoruba man my brother, and the Hausa man my brother as well, and we think about Nigeria with the same passion. If all the citizens do that then the country would have succeeded. My dream for Nigeria is for the nation to be like America. America is a multi-racial which has been able to overtime outlive their differences, such that today in America people think about national interest and not personal or sectional interest. What is your reaction to the National Conference scheduled to commence in March? The conference is very important in the history of this country. I have read many reports where former militants in the Niger Delta said they would make Nigeria ungovernable if President Goodluck Jonathan does not run a second term. You have now seen how the threat is coming in a similar fashion. In 2010, it came from the North. But his brothers are now saying they will make the country ungovernable in 2015 if he does not become president. Is this the way the country will continue to move? The answer is no. So I think the national conference is a strong route to finding lasting solutions to the problems facing the country. With the myriad of problems and confusion going on in Nigeria today, anybody who thinks he can delude himself into believing that all is well with Nigeria will miss the point. There is the need for this national dialogue. I believe that there are people who are using arms and those who have potential for using arms to cause disorder in this country. Also there are a lot of people who are not happy with the manner they have been treated in the Nigerian nation, either as minority groups and all that; the people who are marginalised who do not carry arms, yet they feel very hurt about things happening in the country. In the case of the South-East, many of our people are not happy about how they have been treated since the war ended. The national conference will be an opportunity to open up on a round table, in an atmosphere devoid of rancour; make concessions to one another and re-plan the country. That way we can move ahead smoothly as a nation. Some people have complained that the representation was not based on ethnic nationalities, rather some 492 party peoples and professionals. Given these and the general insecurity in the land, and other fears, do you think that the nation is still gravitating towards a break-up come 2015? You recall that the government has said that there are no-go areas, that anything that will lead to a break up of Nigeria will not be discussed. That is a very good one; there is the need to protect the unity of the country. If we are able to run our affairs well, if we can make concessions to ourselves in a manner that we can co-exist peacefully, agree on how to share power, we will begin to work for the nation, because the nation has to be put first. Those who are saying that the composition should be based on ethnic nationalities are not right. Nigeria has

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 17

‘APC can’t win South-East’

Umeh

over 250 ethnic nationalities, and there are some states that have five or six nationalities, whereas there are other with just one. Nigeria is a very homogenous nation, comprising the Hausa, Fulani, Yoruba, Igbo, et cetera. Will such very large homogeneous groups come to a national dialogue? What will be the basis for representation? How do you appoint delegates? Will you now bring them together with small ethnic nationalities to discuss national issues? There are very strong blocks and when you get them to agree, they will protect minority rights. The problem in the country is that we are not protecting minority rights. When you make everyone have equal access to national opportunities, whether you are in the majority or in the minority, our differences will be eliminated. The problem is that everyone who gets into power in this country has been thinking about his ethnic group, hence there are no equal rights anymore, rather discrimination. I think the method so adopted by the government is alright to fashion out new vistas for the development of this country. How does it feel that one of your governors is now a big player in APC, and what are your chances of regaining the state? It is very regrettable that some people would come to a party, promise to contribute to its development, only to use the party for their selfish end. The defection of Rochas Okorocha to the All Progressive Congress is an action that APGA feels very bad about, for the

simple reason that Okorocha, before coming to APGA in December 2010, had never won any election in his life. He had joined more than six political parties before coming to APGA. Through this period, he contested elections and lost all the time. But when he came to APGA, we worked hard, and he was able to take good advantage of the party in Imo State, and through our collective effort, he became the governor. As the national chairman of the party, I played a pivotal role in the election of Okorocha. When things were going in the wrong direction, I relocated to Imo State to help them in the election. When the election was almost derailed: there was a supplementary election if you remember: at that time there was confusion; Okorocha did not even know what to do again. He had to go to court to stop the supplementary election. It took my timely intervention to sign that supplementary election, because APGA dissociated itself from that law suit Okorocha filed to stop the supplementary election, and without that supplementary election, he would not have become a governor today. At that time the election in Ohaji Egbema Local Government Area was cancelled even though results were generated and PDP had 28,000 while APGA had 6,000. That of Oguta Local Government Area was disputed but election result was also generated there. PDP had about 12,000 while APGA had 4,000. In Ngor Okpala there was no election on the first day and

The issue is that oil money is driving Rotimi Amaechi crazy. He should go and read about Libya where oil money drove Moammar Gadhafi crazy

in Mbaitoli where we won, election was also disputed and cancelled. So if that supplementary election had not taken place, INEC would have had recourse to the results available, and would have given Ikedi Ohakim victory. But I insisted on the supplementary election, disowned the suit in the court, and mobilised the party into the election, including Okorocha who very lazily joined me. I forced him into the election; I had to even become an agent in Mbaitoli Local Government Area to ensure nothing untoward happened there a second time and we worked round the clock to get victory for APGA. You can then imagine how painful it feels that a party which had two states under its control has now dropped to one when Okorocha moved the mandate to the All Progressives Congress. On the chances of APGA in Imo State in 2015, I don’t want to say things that will not happen. In the past after careful analysis, I did make some statements and they came to pass. Hence, I want to avoid making some statements. But in Imo State in 2015, Okorocha is gone; he cannot come back as governor of Imo State. The sentiments are quite strong that the people of Imo State are not happy with his administration. Secondly, they don’t consider the APC as a party they can belong to; APC has a complete disconnect with the people of Imo State. The people of Imo State do not believe that they can achieve any political mileage on the platform of the APC. Now you see that there is pressure even on Okorocha to run back to APGA and he does not know how to do that. People have contacted me on his behalf that he wants to come back to APGA; he is now operating in a very hostile environment. If you follow statements from major stakeholders in Imo State, they have put him on the spot. Remember the Catholic Archbishop of Owerri, Archbishop AJV Obinna, recently berated him on his poor governance of the state. He said Okorocha is running the state as his private estate, and that the money coming to Imo State does not belong to Okorocha as an individual but to the people of Imo State. So if such a highly revered cleric can talk to Okorocha in such a manner in his presence in the church, it goes to show the level of discontent in the land. Aside from that, the so-called Rescue Mission of Okorocha in the state is a façade. It is not anything that is driving any support from anybody. It is on record that Imo State government is highly indebted both to contractors and others. It has got to a level when they can no longer borrow money from banks. If he has run the state to that point of halt where the state government can no longer access any form of credit from any bank in Nigeria, it shows the serious situation in Imo State. Do you have an idea of the debt profile of Imo State government? I don’t know, but all the contractors are complaining of non-payment. Of C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 1 8


Hardball

Page 18, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014 CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 1 7

course, he will deny it. But I also understand that there is an instruction from the Central Bank directing the banks not to lend money to Imo State any more. He has borrowed to the limit and if that is the case, it shows you the state of affairs in that state. People have not seen much on ground to justify the volume of fund which has gone into government coffers in the last few years. How do you view the current state of insecurity in the land? The current issue of insecurity in the land is firmly rooted in the disagreement in power sharing; anybody who says otherwise is playing the ostrich. People will tell you that Boko Haram has been there and there were no problem but that is diversionary. I remember then when Jonathan was contesting for this election in 2009, some people like Lawal Kaita and Yaya Kwande said that if Goodluck Jonathan even went ahead to contest for presidency on the platform of the PDP and won the election, they would make the country ungovernable. Since Jonathan became President in 2011, the wave of insecurity has heightened, Boko Haram has become menacing, we have started to record mass murder in many parts of the country and people are trying to say that there is more to it than that. It is just that the present security management has been doing a lot. At least the insurgents have been localised to the North-East; otherwise, they had earlier fomented trouble in Abuja and were moving downward. The fact is that Nigeria as a nation is governed by laws and a constitution. You cannot force something that is unconstitutional on this country by determining who will exercise constitutional rights on us. Those who are using that to press for a takeover of power should know that it will not work. What is responsible for the recurring leadership crises in APGA? Only recently, a court sacked your executive? APGA has always had problems, largely because of the people operating in the party, but in most cases, our crises are usually sponsored by external hands. But let me say that we have a subsisting Court of Appeal Judgement against Maxi Ukwu granted last year, which is why INEC has not recognised his executive. We have also appealed for stay of execution. And that is why even the Federal Government recognises my leadership of the party. I received two letters from the Secretary to the Government of the Federation recently addressed to Chief Umeh, National Chairman of APGA, on Call for Nomination to the National Conference and Nomination of Delegates/Invitation to Centenary Celebration. You see, my leadership of APGA has been so strong over time, and our opponents feels that if I am allowed to continue in leadership I will continue to pose a serious challenge. It is not a new thing, but at all times, the leadership of this party has always been firmly established and it enjoyed the

‘Defection is unconstitutional’

Umeh

It is very regrettable that some people would come to a party, promise to contribute to its development, only to use the party for their selfish end. followership of party members. The way to know whether the leadership of the party is doing well is by looking at the support of its members. Most times infractions on the leadership of APGA always come through the courts, not through its members. So when the leadership enjoys so much support from the members, they try to use the courts to destabilise the party. Coming on the heels of the Anambra State governorship election where the leadership of the party recorded an impressive showing, so many people were hurt in the process. They are people who felt because of the way we have been very firm in our decisions and actions, they could not succeed in achieving their personal ambitions. And when somebody fails to achieve his personal ambition, the person who is in charge of the party becomes their target. There were people who could not pass through the screening process to contest in the primaries, and they felt that I was responsible for that. But I did not look back; we moved on, held the elections and despite their prediction that APGA would not win the election, we won with a landslide margin. So the only person they feel they should axe is the APGA chairman whom they saw to be the obstacle which prevented them

from achieving their ambition. There is another leg to it. Okorocha defected to APC and we took him to court. The matter is pending before a federal high court in Abuja here. All these have made some people to come together to pursue Chief Victor Umeh. But unfortunately for them, they always arrive too late, and sometimes, they go to what I can call sublime actions that cannot be sustained to procure pronouncement against my leadership. So it is a matter of some people not being comfortable with a very strong leadership, they keep fighting that leadership, and I don’t know why they keep fighting me because I have only one more year to go. If we have been on for three years after our re-election, why are people fighting us when we are less than one year to go? So, a combination of factors is responsible for the crises, and they know that Victor Umeh being in charge of APGA in the South-East, many of the political parties, particularly the APC cannot have any chance. So they do not like my leadership, they were so sure of winning Anambra State through Dr. Chris Ngige, and I told them that we were going to beat him silly and we did. Their efforts to get into the East through Ngige in Anambra State failed, and we will not stop there. Any hope they have in Okorocha delivering South-East to APC is fizzling out. It is no longer possible. And you know I was invited very seriously to be part of the formation of APC, but I refused. All these things, these combined with some disgruntled internal forces are targeted at Victor Umeh. There is nothing anybody can do to me. Even then, some people believe that APGA

died with Dim Ojukwu? Ojukwu died on 26, November 2011 but APGA won election a landslide last year. He was not there. It would have been a celebrated headline if APGA had lost the election. Then the prediction of the soothsayers would have come true. We won by a very wide margin, and that is why most of them that made false predictions ahead of the elections could not accept the obvious outcome. So there is no way APGA can die. APGA is like a spirit, it is a movement. It is a vehicle that offers hope to the people who believe in it. So you cannot kill it. So it is a movement, hence it is usually sustained over time. You can only put a cog in the wheel of that movement; you cannot kill it because something invisible is propelling it. Something like past events, common history, common interest of the people involved and so long as those things that drive the movement exist, the movement cannot stop. Some people have referred to APGA as a religion. Okorocha said so, and when you call something a religion, it refers to something that is irrepressible; it is very difficult to kill. To that extent, I know that the struggle is on for a journey to the Promised Land. This is a party whose state governor will take off in March and is assured of another four years. So a party that has four years still has a long time. Peter Obi resigned as chairman of Fidelity Bank to become governor, and Chief Willie Obiano retired as Director of the same bank to succeed him. Does APGA have difficulty looking elsewhere or there is more to it than meets the eye? It was a major campaign issue last year and people said all sorts of things to convince the electorate. The opposition resorted to blackmail, shadow-chasing, and slanders to confuse the electorate. Because two people worked in the same organisation in the past does not mean that they cannot aspire to one political office in the same state. It is very primitive and very naïve. When the Kennedys were in government in the United States, the family was producing leaders and people were hailing them. JFK was President and Edward Kennedy was in the Senate. They were from the same family. Look at the Bush family. George Bush was President, his son George Bush (Jnr) became President even when his brother Jeff was a governor in another state. So it is for us to look for the people who can serve, who possess the requisite education, character and integrity to be in public office. By the way, how many people who worked in Fidelity Bank are in APGA government? We just conducted election in Anambra State where 20 people were elected chairmen of 21 local governments, how many of them had anything to do with the bank? The issue is that our opponents cannot accept defeat. These things were just cooked up for campaign purposes.


Parliamentarian’s Corner

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an you clarify the controversy concerning which party controls the majority in the House? Yes, because the defections are ongoing-people defecting today others tomorrow and all that. But I just want people to wait because I believe by the end of this month, all the defections should have been over either way. By the end of this month, we will be able to present the accurate number. It is a season of defections, so we just have to wait until such a time when everything would have been settled. You mentioned recently that you are aware of the antics of the court in order to delay the change in the leadership in the House. Do you think that the PDP is trying to use the courts to frustrate the APC? I don’t want to cast aspersions on what the court is doing. Apart from being a lawyer, I have to respect the judiciary. But I just find it very strange that something that is settled in lawthat you cannot interfere in the operations of another arm of government, the court is not just interfering but delaying the dispensation of justice. And you know it is said that justice delayed is justice denied. The case has been adjourned again until the 14th of February and the PDP has been known for using the court system; but in this instance, I want to give the judge and the court the benefit of doubt so we will continue to tarry. The House spokesman has been consistent that even when the leadership is going to change, none of the presiding officers will be affected; that it is only the principal officers. Is this the position of APC and why is it so? Yes, because changing the leadership involves just the parties, whereas changing of the presiding officers involves the whole parties and it also requires two third of the House to change the presiding officers. Those are some of the reasons why we do not talk about changing the presiding officers. But more importantly, the presiding officers enjoy the compliment of the entire House across board. So we do not have a problem with that and we are only talking about conforming to our rules which say that majority shall produce majority leadership and minority shall produce minority leadership. The APC lawmakers stopped the debate on the 2014 budget on the floor. Is this part of your compliance with the directive from the leadership of APC to shut down the budget? Let me put it this way; the matter that we raised on the floor you can call it filibustering; it was not really delay, but was done absolutely on legal grounds. We are ready to meet the PDP on the intellectual turf. The law is very clear on the matter that was raised. The Fiscal Responsibility Act, which we passed, is the most important financial instrument that guides our financial dealings as a country requires certain things. The budget as it is inchoate. It says that you must attach the budget estimate of corporations listed in the Fiscal Responsibility Act and that has not been done. The summary is in no

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 19

You can’t wish away Atiku in Nigeria’s politics - Gbajabiamila Femi Gbajabiamila, All Progressives Congress’ caucus leader and Minority Leader in the House of Representatives in this interview with PHILIP NYAM, speaks on the defections in the House, the budget shut down and the APC agenda.

Gbajabiamila

way an estimate. And if you look at the rules of the House under Order 12 Rule 97; which says you shall attach the details this has not been done. So it is time we started doing things properly. Some of the members argue that it has always been like that and the chairman, appropriation; John Enoh actually brought this argument on the floor. And I was very surprised because if something has been done before and it is later found out that it was not right do we perpetuate the illegality? I am sure we will not allow the PDP members to go away with that. This is a very fundamental flaw in the budget and we are now saying we are not going to debate the budget. So, we are saying take the budget back and return it properly to us. It is a not properly before us and we cannot consider something in a vacuum; where the details of the NNPC, CBN and 22 other corporations that are listed in the Fiscal Responsibility Act are not there. And if we were not doing it right, the $10.8 billion that is missing points to the fact that we were not appraised with the details of that budget last year. So we don’t want that to repeat itself. Yes, we have achieved what we set out

to do as a party and it sends a very clear message. The APC leadership including some governors met with the lawmakers recently. What were the issues discussed at the meeting? There were a lot of issues on how to move the party forward but I do not have to expose them for the other side to counter what we decided. We had a good talk. It seems the APC is losing steam in the House because in the last one week, more members have defected from APC to PDP. It was actually one or two members. But that is the time they wanted to defect and like I said it is the season of defection. Defections are not over yet.

Politics is a numbers game whether it is in a developed or advanced democracy or in a developing democracy. You cannot wish away Atiku Abubakar in Nigerian politics

What do you think the defection of former Vice President, Atiku Abubakar to the APC holds for the party and the polity in general? For me it is good. Politics is a numbers game whether it is in a developed or advanced democracy or in a developing democracy. You cannot wish away Atiku Abubakar in Nigerian politics. People argue that he is a spent force but he is one extra person and he brings a lot to the table. We are happy to have him. One less person in PDP is one more person in APC and whatever way you look at it, he is going to bring in a lot of people. What is your take on the refusal of the Senate leadership to allow 11 PDP Senators to defect to APC? Well the Senate is an independent chamber. But let me say that you cannot stop anyone from defecting. Politics and associating are part of the constitution. Chapter 4 of the constitution guarantees that and you can associate with anybody. A lot of noise is being made about reading a letter and I don’t know of any law that requires a letter for it to trigger defection. Defection is an end defection of defection and communication can be oral, written or even by conduct in some cases. So it is wishful thinking for anyone to think that refusal to read a letter would stop defection. Do you agree that the return of Atiku is dangerous to the party? Well, we’ve heard this coming from the people who do not wish well for the party. We’ve heard he would tear the party apart from the time that we were forming the party when they said it would work, it won’t work. Strange bed fellows, these are buzz words we hear all the time. Oh no, they would not be registered. Then they brought fake APC to come and register. A lot of hurdles have been placed on our way, people have said this would not work, but we are where we are today, it worked beyond the imagination of those naysayers. So, we are not perturbed. Atiku coming into APC is a plus, it’s not a minus. He has his ambition, everybody has an ambition but we will test their strength and find out who is the popular candidate on the field. He’s not coming to destroy the party, he has no such intention. He’s a good and perfect gentleman and we have rules and regulations that guide us as a political institution. I am of the opinion that APC is more than a party, it’s a movement. And one individual, man or woman, cannot stop a movement.


Page 20, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

From the National Assembly

When Mark rescued ministerial nominee

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lenary session in the Senate usually holds between Tuesday and Thursday every week. But outside plenary, the standing Committees, ad-hoc and other special committees do hold meetings any other day as the need arises. Some of the activities are as follow: The Upper legislative Chamber of the National Assembly commenced its legislative work last week on Monday February 17, with a public hearing organized by the Senate Committee on Banking, Insurance and other Financial Institutions. It was a one-day public hearing on the Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria, (AMCON) Act 2010 (Amendment) Bill, 2014. From the submissions made by the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation, Nigeria Stock Exchange, Nigeria Institute of Management, the Chartered Instituted of Bankers, Federal Inland Revenue Service among other institutions and financial experts, the stakeholders believe that the amendment was essential to further strengthen the op-

erations of AMCON. Managing Director of AMCON, Mustafa Chike-Obi, revealed that the Corporation would by October this year, pay N1 trillion of its debts, which he said will reduce the Corporation’s indebtedness by 30%. As the Senate resumed plenary on Tuesday February 18, the major business of the day for the parliamentarians was the screening and confirmation of the ministerial nominees President Goodluck Jonathan sent to the Chamber on January 21 for the replacement of the Ministers he relieved of their duties in October 2013. The nominee were former National Security Adviser, (NSA), Gen. Aliyu Gusau Mohammed (rtd), Zamfara; Senator Musiliu Obanikoro, Lagos;

Mohammed Wakil -Borno, Abduljelili Oyewale Adesiyan -Osun; Amb. Aminu Wali-Kano, and Hadjia Hamilla Salik-Kano. Others were Mrs. Akon Etim Eyakenyi -Akwa-Ibom; Lawrencia Labaran Mallan, Kaduna State; Dr. T. W. Danagogo, Rivers, Asabe Asmau Ahmed, Niger and Mr. Boni Haruna and Dr. Khaliru Alhassan from Rivers, Niger, Adamawa and Sokoto respectively. Out of the 12 nominees, 11 of them were screened and confirmed while the nominee from Kano State, Hadjia Hamilla Salik was not screened. She was absent from the screening exercise. But the screening exercise did not end without a controversy. The appearance of the nominee and one time Com-

missioner for Education in Osun State, Abduljelili Oyewale Adesiyan provoked serious commotion in the Red Chamber, both on Wednesday penultimate week when he was screened and last week Tuesday during his confirmation. Senator Ehigie Uzamere had on the day of his screening, challenged Adesiyan to defend his involvement or otherwise in the murder of the former Attorney-General of the Federation, Chief Bola Ige, The nominee, who immediately became agitated and emotional rigorously denied the allegation. But as if that was not enough, at the point of confirmation, Senator Olusola Adeyeye, raised a point of order, citing Order 14 of the Senate Standing Orders, 2011 as amended, under matters of privileges. When Senate President, David Mark recognised him, he drew the attention of the Senate to the fact that all the Senators representing Osun were opposed to the nomination of Abduljelili Adesiyan, for what

he considered the conscientious question around his life as a result of the Bola Ige saga. Mark quickly came to Adesiyan’s rescue, saying, Senate could become a law court, which prosecutes and discharges people. “If he is not prosecuted in the law court, anything we do here is just an allegation. Thank God you said the issue is not just only about Bola Ige. He did not nominate himself, he was nominated by Mr. President and we all heard the voice votes here. If you have an objection to the voice votes, you can call for a division if that is what you want,” Mark said. He, therefore ruled Adeyeye out of order and laid the matter to rest, thereby saving the nominee from shedding more tears. For Wednesday’s plenary, the major event of the day was the passage of the very important National Health Bill. This is a piece of legislation that Nigerians have been expecting its passage because of its capability to revolutionize the health sector.

Reps’ battle over public fund T

he House of Representatives was a beehive of activity last week. It was indeed a week of investigations and revelations. Perhaps the lawmakers decided to raise their legislative ante. It opened with the investigation into the management of the Service Wide Votes by the Presidency. From the investigations made so far and discoveries made by the House committee on Public Accounts (PAC), it seems there is more than meet the eye in the operations of the Service Wide Votes. Some of the disclosures are as follows. Unsolicited N791 million It was yet a shocking revelation when the Bursar of the National Teachers’ Institute, (NTI) Kaduna, Mallam Abdulkarim Affo disclosed to the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) of the House that N791million was credited into the Institute’s bank account on December 31st 2012 by the Budget Office from the Service Wide Vote (SWV) account without any request for any financial assistance from the Federal Government.

According to him, “On December 31st 2012, we just received an alert, a sum of N791million was credited into the Institute’s bank account. We tried to make enquiries and we wrote to the Office of the Accountantant-General of the Federation to find out what was the purpose of the whopping amount but all our efforts yielded no result.” Malabu Oil Scandal After some delays occasioned by certain controversies, the House last week finally adopted the report of its ad -hoc committee on Malabu Oil and Gas, and urged the Federal Government to cancel Oil Prospecting Licence (OPL 245) belonging Shell Nigeria Exploration and Production Company Ltd, (SNEPCO) and AGIP amidt opposition from some members.

The House adopted the recommendations of its ad-hoc committee, led by the Deputy House leader, Hon. Leo Ogor (PDP, Delta) that investigated the OPL 245 deal better known as the Malabu Oil deal. In approving the recommendations, the House said that “The Federal Government should cancel OPL 245 recently granted to SNEPCO (50%) and AGIP (50%), as it was based on a highly flawed ‘Resolution agreement” entered between Malabu Oil and Gas, Shell Nigeria Exploration and Production Company (SNEPCO) and Nigeria Agip Exploration (NAE) with the Federal Government acting as obligator.” Kerosene Subsidy Investigation into kerosene subsidy was also carried out by the House during the week.

Speaker Aminu Waziri Tambuwal while declaring open the event lamented that over N1 trillion was wasted on kerosene subsidy yet the product is still scarce and being sold at beyond the N50 subsidy price. The Group Managing Director (GMD) of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Engr. Andrew Yakubu, however attributed the shortage to the activities of vandals and high landing cost. He also identified the adulteration of diesel with kerosene, otherwise known as “rice and beans” couple with the diversion of the product to the neighboring countries as the factors responsible for the sale of the product beyond the NNPC price. The most worrisome aspect of the kerosene subsidy ‘scandal’ was that both the Minister of Petroleum Resources, Mrs. Diezani Alison Madueke and the NNPC boss could not reconcile their positions as to where the authority to subsidise the product was derived from.

Bill of the Week Our Bill for the Week is the “Bill for an Act to Amend the National Universities Commission (NUC) Act, to make it mandatory for immediate issuance and release of certificates to graduating students in all tertiary institutions in Nigeria and for related matters therewith.” This Bill is sponsored by Hon. Eddie Ifeanyichukwu Mbadiwe representing Ideato North/Ideato South Federal Constituency of Imo State on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). He is a first timer in the House. Content The intendment of the Bill is to ensure that certificates are awarded to graduates upon being cleared by their various schools so that the unfortunate practice whereby graduates do not have access to their certificates several years after graduation will not. State of Bill This Bill scaled through Second Reading on January 22, 2014.


Politics

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 21

Between Jonathan and motley awards

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t has become public knowledge in the country that many corporate entities have resorted to putting together events designed to dole out awards to personalities who often times do not merit such. Unfortunately, the primary intent of most of these organisers is often times to generate cheap funds. For other groups, awards remain a means of seeking relevance before those in high places. While in most advance climes, awards continue to serve as morale boosters for recipients to do more in their contributions to society, it is fast becoming a batter affair in Nigeria. The rich prefer to pay to receive awards since it often has a price. President Goodluck Jonathan however appears to be tilting to the side of the advanced world in the nature of awards that have come his way in recent times. Those who bestow the awards often give reasons for the con-

ferment on the President, all of which are tied towards performance. For President Jonathan, Tuesday last week was also an opportunity to add to the array of awards, particularly that of ‘Grand Patron’ he has continued to receive from around the world. Analysts are worried whether the fact that one is a President automatically qualifies an individual for numerous awards. But officials of the Actors Guild of Nigeria AGN, led by its President Ibinabo Fiberesima were at the Presidential Villa, Abuja where they did not fail to decorate the President as a Grand Patron of the AGN. In the view of the Guild, President

Jonathan remains one of the best Presidents in the country who has shown great commitment to the transformation of the entertainment industry. “Indeed, I consider this day a happy day because it provides us the opportunity to acknowledge the fact that for the first time in public service history, a sitting President has shown tremendous support for the Industry, by consistently giving financial muscle to the transformation and development of NOLLYWOOD,” She said shortly before decorating the President. Putting side by side the level of progress or otherwise the country is making in terms of real economic growth and insecurity challenges in parts of

the North, there are rising questions from certain quarters on the justification for some of these awards, the comments by the AGN’s leader notwithstanding. While those in government circle argue that a lot of progress is being made in the areas of infrastructural development across different sectors with increased level of job creation, many still fear that much still leaves to be desired. In his records of Grand Patron awards however, is that of the West African Insurance Institute (WAII). President of Sierra-Leone, Dr. Bai Koroma had presented the award to Jonathan at the Presidential Villa on 17th July 2013. Last Monday, the President was also decorated as the Grand Patron of the Nigerian Supporters Club, (NSC) for his contribution to the development of sports since he assumed office. Definitely, no one is in doubt about the

various laurels the country has won in different competitions under him. But like the general adage that to whom much is given, much is desired, President Jonathan needs to see these recognitions as a challenge for him to give in the best for the country to move forward in terms of real economic growth and infrastructural development which must be felt by ordinary citizens. Unexpected Chief of Staff Those who are perpetually in the habit of parading names when appointments in high offices are to be made would no doubt be disappointed at the moment. President Jonathan, shocked them last week with the choice of Brigadier-General Jones Oladehinde Arogbofa (rtd) as his Chief of Staff, as against much touted Chief Raymond Dokpesi, Bala Mohammed and Godknows Igali.

Constituency watch

Ogun Central Senatorial District laments Govt neglect Bisi Adegoroye

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esidents of some parts of Ogun Central Senatorial District, especially Mowe, Aseese, Ibafo and Magboro in Obafemi-Owode Local Government in Ogun State have again registered bitter complaints over lack of government’s presence in the area, especially in the provision of basic amenities. Obafemi-Owode, located in Ogun Central Senatorial District within the constituency of Senator Segun Obadara and Odeda, Obafemi-Owode and Abeokuta North Federal Constituency under Hon. Olumide Osoba, have seen little or no government impacts as they are left to provide basic amenities for themselves through community development efforts. A tour of Papa, Ibafo, Power Line, Magboro, Orimerunmu, Aseese, Mowe, and Ofada, shows that the area is replete with bad and impassable roads, lack of drainage system, poor power supply, with attendant security problems. Residents said that robbers carry out regular attacks in due to poor policing. The densely populated developing area boasts of only of two police stations located in Ibafo and Mowe, which are grossly inadequate. General Secretary of Mowe Community Development Committee, comprising 64 Community Development Associations, Mr. Gbenga Odugbesan said over 500 landlords who are members of the CDAs which form the CDC practically provide everything for Mowe community alone.

Obadara

Osoba

“We have no health centres, only two public secondary schools, one in Ibafo and the other in Mowe; we buy a unit of 500KVA electricity transformers, install them at about N3.5million each, hire night guards to ensure security of the communities, dig our boreholes for about N120,000 per house, and grade the roads,” he said. According to Odugbesan, no fewer than six CDAs like “Power Line, Blessing, Ifedayo, Ilupeju, Maba, Olowotedo have each bought poles, transformers and energised it, procured cables and other accessories to ensure their communities were illuminated, while they carry out other development projects in the area.” Other CDCs in the areas are the Ofada Community Development Committee, which has 55 CDAs, Magboro /Arepo

CDC, and Ibafo CDC, which comprises about 70 CDAs. Each CDA comprises at least 50 landlords. Only a few communities in the area have benefitted from transformers distributed by the state government. Odugbesan noted that whereas the state government recently directed some public buses to ply the area, the only health centre in the area constructed in Mowe by a private individual has not been able to take off due to some issues with the state government. Work is ongoing on a public health centre being constructed by Osoba. He said with the growing population of the area, and their active participation in the current Home Ownership Programme of the state government, there is need for more health centres, public schools, fire stations, and rehabilitations

of roads and drainages as well as provision of potable water. He urged the federal lawmakers to ensure constituency projects are located in the area. In a similar manner, the Baale of Aseese, Alhaji Jamiu Sonola, said the area has not benefitted from any constituency projects initiated by the lawmakers, be they at the federal or state levels. “Here, our roads are very bad. We have graded more than five of our roads this year thought self-help and levies of landlords. Some revenue also comes from gate takings. We have no schools, no hospitals.” Sonola, who was very bitter about the neglect of the areas, said the only public school in the area is the St. Paul Anglican School, which was renovated by one of the churches recently. Before then it was an eye sore. ‘It was only three months ago when some churches teamed up to construct five classrooms for the pupils. The only things we have received from government in the past two years were the two transformers the Governor Ibikunle Amosun donated to Aseese,” he said. Chairman of Ofada CDC, Mr. Adeleke Gboyega, also frowned on the lack of government presence in the area. According to him, a health centre being constructed in the area by Senator Obadara has been abandoned since 2011.”Of all the 17 transformers in the 55 CDAs, three of them are bad. The only government presence right now is the 12km Mowe-Ofada road currently being expanded by the state government.”


Analysis

Page 22, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Igbinedion, Ikimi lock horns for PDP, APC Cajetan Mmuta, Benin

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ith the gale of defections and counter defections by members of both the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and the opposition All Progressives Congress (APC), the South-South geo-political zone appears the beautiful bride for contending forces within the two parties ahead of 2015 general elections. The oil rich region is strategic for President Goodluck Jonathan’s re-election. The zone is made up of six states of Edo, Delta, Bayelsa, Rivers, Akwa Ibom and Cross River respectively. At the moment PDP controls four out of the six states while the APC has two states - Edo and Rivers. Already intense schemes and strategies are on between leaders and core eggheads of both the PDP and the APC in the geo-political zone to ensure that the parties gain positive membership swell and adequate votes as the 2015 polls draw nearer. Investigation showed that both parties have also set water-tight measures, part of which is the drafting of highly

placed members to map out plans with agents of the parties in the affected states to ensure victory for their parties during the polls. In Edo state, the State Working Committee (SWC) recently appointed the business magnate and Esama of Benin, Chief Gabriel Igbinedion as the chairman South-South of the party while former Deputy Governor Lucky Imasuen as the vice chairman respectively. They were charged with the responsibility of oiling the wheel of the PDP, reconciling and mobilising members. On its part, the APC shortly after the merger late last year, appointed former Foreign Affairs Minister, Chief Tom Ikimi, as its national leader in the region. Ikimi, a former the national chairman of the defunct Social Democratic Party (SDP) and member of the PDP before he fell out with Chief Tony Anenih, is seen as a master strategist in national politics and in Edo State in particular. Observers believe that both men are out for a battle of wits aimed at making sure the PDP and APC take center stage in the Presidential campaign kick-off later this year. Director of Operations and Organi-

zation of PDP in the state, Deacon Pascal Ugbome believes that the party has no Presidential candidate for the 2015 at the moment because the incumbent, President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan has the right to seek reelection. He assured, however, that should Mr. President emerged as the party’s candidate eventually, “Nigerians can be rest assured that PDP is properly positioned and determined in the South-South zone to harvest votes for Jonathan who is and still remains a very dear son from the South-South zone of Nigeria” The PDP stalwart maintained that the position that leaders and members of the party in the geopolitical area will work assiduously for the President’s re-election despite what he called “the intrusion of the opposition APC into some states in the region.” According to him, this is “irrespective of the incursion of the opposition APC into some parts of South-South stronghold, the PDP as a key player and biggest political party in Africa and Nigeria has overcome its challenges.” Said Ugbome: “For us as a party, we have overcome our distractions and challenges that some people believed had overwhelmed us in the past few

months, and under the leadership of our brand new National Chairman, Alhaji Adamu Mu’ azu, the party’s future is getting brighter and brighter by the day, not only in the South-South but all over the country.” In his view, “The transformation agenda of President Jonathan is becoming more and more manifest in the lives of Nigerians in terms of deliverables that are being garnered from the Agricultural sector, power, and aviation industry.” On its part, the Interim Publicity Secretary of APC in the state, Comrade Godwin Erhahon stated that though his party has not produced its presidential candidate for next year election, the recently conducted registration of members nationwide, and other activities put the party in a position to clinch power at the centre come 2015. Erhahon said the PDP has lost steam as political party and it cannot boast of any credible party to lead the country from her present numerous problems, and blamed President Jonathan for “failing the nation and the South-South zone where he hails from.”

Ogun 2015: Bankole’s acquittal alters equation CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 1 5

election. The meeting was convened by a former House of Representatives member, Dave Salako. In attendance were Senator Lekan Mustapha, Chief Wale Ogunbanjo as well as two members of the Ogun State House of Assembly, Job Akintan and Abiodun Akovoyon. Other chieftains present were former House of Assembly member, Pelumi Olusola, former Commissioner for Agriculture, Tunji Akinosi, Chief Sina Adejobi, Chief Dele Ajayi, Chief Wale Egunleti, Hon. Michael Fasinu, Alhaji Abeeb Ajayi and Chief Yinka Sosinde. The party chieftains were apparently concerned about the nosediving fortunes of the PDP and were searching for a unifying gubernatorial candidate to reposition it for a successful political expedition. It will be recalled that Ogun PDP lost its verve following the succession politics of 2011 poll which factionalised the party along the camps of former President Olusegun Obasanjo and ex-Governor Gbenga Daniel. Now, Obasanjo has withdrawn from the party activities following seeming irreconcilable differences with President Goodluck Jonathan while Daniel has defected to the Labour Party (LP) to prosecute 2015 agenda. The state PDP structure now lies with the Ijebu-Igbo born politician, Prince Buruji Kashamu. Therefore, tackling the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) appears to be daunting task confronting the concerned PDP members in the state.

Amosun

Not quite a few believed that their party would need “a credible and strong candidate” to challenge the incumbent Governor Ibikunle Amosun in electoral contest. Speaking at the end of the Iperu meeting, Salako said the PDP members believed Bankole remains the most formidable personality to wrestle power from Amosun. He said: “We are not only canvassing, we are desirable, we are looking for him (Bankole) to take the flag of PDP come next election and we are giving him all the support and we are confident.” Continuing, Salako said: “In Ogun State, we still believe that we have peculiarity in our state but we are going to make sure that everybody comes back

to the PDP regardless of what has been happening. That people are defecting to APC or whatever, is not entirely true in Ogun State. Most PDP members in Ogun State are still steadfast and loyal to the party. “I make bold to tell you that 90 to 95 percent of PDP members are still there and we are ready to move, God helping us, to make sure that our candidate emerges by 2015 as governor.” The former lawmaker, who represented Remo Federal Constituency, dissociated the party stakeholders from a recent meeting in Abeokuta where Obasanjo’s loyalists considered the option of defecting to the APC. Salako said the party stakeholders were in support of the new national chairman of PDP, Alhaji Adamu Mu’azu, and would back his reconciliatory moves. “We dissociate ourselves from the Abeokuta meeting. We’ll remain in the PDP and we are ready to give the new national chairman all the support he requires. We commend his efforts at reorganizing and reinvigorating the party. We also support his reconciliation exercise and harmonization, especially in the South-West and particularly Ogun State,” he added. But it still remains to be seen how Bankole would prosecute his ambition, if indeed he has any, on the PDP platform. The fact that the former Speaker is a “stranger” to the Buruji Kashamubacked state executive of the party is another hurdle for him to scale. In virtually all the meetings and activities of the Ogun PDP led by Chief

Adebayo Dayo, Bankole has been conspicuously absent. If not that some PDP stakeholders recently tipped him for the 2015 governorship, many would have concluded that his rumoured imminent defection to the APC is fait accompli. The state PDP Chairman could not be reached for comments on the development. But a chieftain close to the Dayoled executive told New Telegraph on Sunday that the party would provide a level playing field for all aspirants ahead of the 2015 elections. The PDP chieftain, who preferred anonymity, however, pointed out that Bankole and other members outside the fold would have to subscribe to the leadership of the “legally constituted executive in the state which is chaired by Engr. Bayo Dayo.” “Of course, as we approach the 2015 elections, a lot of permutations and realignment have been going on the field. It is not surprising to see politicians trying to find the compass to determine the right direction. So, it is not strange,” he said. “On the issue of Dimeji Bankole, we cannot say someone of his political stature is not welcome. In fact, we want back all the aggrieved members who had left. We won’t shut anybody out. But mind you, it should be noted that all these people would have to subscribe to the duly constituted organ and recognised structure of the party. The Bayo Dayoled executive is the authentic one and no political aspiration should be nurtured or nursed outside such authentic executive,” the party leader said.


New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 23

1914-2014

As Nigeria marks its Centenary this year, New Telegraph on Sunday is poised to take you on this historic journey through a special package titled Centenary Series, which will showcase archival pictures, informative revelations and engaging interviews with or on personalities that were part of great achievements in Nigeria since the country came to being. Also, in celebrating Nigeria at 100, the series will introduce quiz competitions where readers can win prizes. Readers can also send historical pictures and documents to centenary@ newtelegraphonline.com or to our corporate head office.

Nigeria: Making of the amalgamation

Ahaoma Kanu

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y 3000BC, the area in the African continent known today as Nigeria was occupied and the inhabitants flourished in business. Traders from North Africa crossed the Sahara desert with goods to sell and buy commodities they needed, among these were slaves. At that time, there was no structure of government and the regions were not centralised. But between the 11th and late 19th century, due to increase in economic, social and religious activities, certain structures began to take shape. The northern part of the country has recorded history dating back to around 999 AD. Hausa kingdoms prospered as trade posts between North and West Africa. At the beginning of the 19th century, under Usman dan Fodio, an Hausa warlord, the Fulani led the centralised Fulani Empire in the North West and this continued until 1903 when the Fulani population and land were divided into various European colonies. Between 1750 and 1900, one to two-thirds of the population of the Fulani jihad states consisted of slaves. Ife and Oyo which represented the Yoruba kingdoms in south-western Nigeria became prominent in the 12th and 14th century respectively. One of the very powerful kingdoms then was the Benin Kingdom which is located the Niger Delta region; then it was part of the Southwestern area. Benin’s power lasted between the 15th and 19th century and their dominance reached as far as the city of Eko (which is an Edo name. It was later changed to Lagos by the Portuguese) and further. The Igbos are said to have originated from Nri and the Kingdom of Nri started in the 10th century and continued until it lost its sovereignty to the British in 1911. It is one of the oldest kingdoms in Nigeria. The people traded overland with traders from North Africa for centuries. In the 16th century, Spanish and Portuguese explorers were the first Europeans to begin trade in Nigeria, in the port they named Lagos and in Calabar. The Europeans began trading goods with the people of the coast and also negotiated for African slaves.

Amalgamation day in Marina, Lagos in 1914

The amalgamation gazette

First Governor General of Nigeria, Lord Fredrick Lugard

Construction of Kano-Lagos railway near Kaduna in 1910

It was the tradition then for people captured in war to be made slaves by the conquerors. They were usually taken back to the conquerors’ territory and were made to work for their masters and they would with time get absorbed in the culture of their captors. With the arrival of the white men, they also entered slave trading and trans-

ported slaves mostly to the Americas to work as labourers. There, slavery became a racial caste to which people of African descent were confined, particularly in what became the United States. The demands of the slave trade produced a greater market in slaves than had existed before. In 1807 after the abolition of slave

trade by Britain, slave dealing still continued and this worried the British government who were concerned by the political instability in the region and alarming slave trade going on. By the middle of the 19th century, British dominance in the region became prominent and protectorates were created; Northern and Southern protectorates, both had separate administrators. The Northern protectorate was in charge of the north and a religious based administration was adopted under an agreement with the colonial authorities because the people who were predominantly. Also created were the Protectorates of Lagos and Niger. Not many of the communities in the protectorates willingly surrendered to the British rulers; the Sokoto Caliphate offered resistance and this led to the empire being occupied and by March 1903, after the killing of Caliph Attahiru, the powerful Sokoto Caliphate ceased to exist. The British’s Royal Niger Company also fought and defeated Borno, communities in the Niger Delta and by 1909, they fully assumed political control of the Northern and Southern protectorates. In 1914, in order to unify the Northern and Southern protectorates, the amalgamation of both protectorates took place and the new country was named Nigeria. Sir Frederick Lugard became the first Governor-General of Nigeria. To be continued nex t week


New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 41

Page 24, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

1914-2014

1914-2014

Zik’s ouster in 1959 was Nigeria’s first coup –Okotie-Eboh’s son Lawrence Okotie-Eboh, son of one of Nigeria’s most flamboyant politicians and first minister of finance, Chief Festus Okotie-Eboh, recalls his father’s exploits in politics and business in this interview with SONY NEME

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s the son of the first finance minister of Nigeria, what are your fond memories of the man? My father died when I was about 12 years old. And much of the information that I have for now was obtained. I also grew up to know some of these things. This is information that was passed from mouth to ear. We recently got hold of his archives and some documents with reference to things concerning himself, his family and his sincere participation in the emancipation of this great nation. What are those qualities that earned him the position as the first minister of finance in Nigeria? In order for us to get a clear picture of this whole scenario, it will be nice to look at the origin of the man. First, he hailed from Bateren in Itsekiri kingdom. He was a prince for that matter. Maternally, he was an Urhobo from Orogun and both places are in Delta State. One of the most important aspects is that he grew up as the foster son of one of the early missionaries from the Urhobo enclave known as Edah. He was born and raised at Abraka, where he was opportune to start his academic career. As at then, it was standard school. While in standard three, a missionary journey beckoned on his surrogate father, Edah. So, they moved from Oriah-Abraka to Ajegbo Oyibo, a little village by Aghalokpe. They had late Rev. Omatsola, of blessed memory, as the mentor to his surrogate father. Omatsola, who was based in Sapele, had takChief Okotie-Eboh showing off his flamboyance. Inset: Lawrence Okotie-Eboh, son en the great commission of our Lord Jesus through the Baptist Convention to the hinterland; through the river up to At this point, my dad was bearing the name of his surrogate father. That was why during his first ministerial Abraka through Eku with Aganbi. Remember there was Aganbi Baptist before the church appointment as minister of labour and welfare, he was known as Chef Festus Samuel Edah. At a point in time, changed from naming parishes of the church after people. he got to his mother, who swore to an affidavit that led to a With Aganbi, they reached up to Obiaruku in Ukwuani change of name to Chief Festus Okotie-Eboh. through Abraka. That was how my father’s stepfather got While the missionary journey was on, my late father’s involved in missionary work. academic career was almost stalled as there wasn’t a school As Rev. Omatsola grew older, he was unable to continue at Ajegbo Oyibo, being a local community. Before then, he with the rigours of the distance. That was how he brought was already at a school in Abraka. But because his mother Edah to Ajegbo Oyibo where he could stop and Edah would was given to his educational pursuit, she pleaded for the take it from there through Aganbi to others, in a division young man to be taken to Sapele where the Baptists had of labour for smooth missionary journeys.

already established a standard school. Based on that arrangement between my grandmother and my dad’s stepfather, Rev. Omatsola took my father to Sapele to continue with his standard school class at the school now renamed Baptist Primary School. Let’s bear in mind that it was when products of standard school were almost like graduates of the modern time. A standard school leaver then could measure up in equal academic performance of a present-day graduate. Knowledge and wisdom as at then can’t even be compared with what we have now. After his final year, he became a teacher in the same school.

While there he was involved in social activities and he was a fine footballer. As an organizer, he was able to bring football into limelight in Sapele. During this period, we had teams like Ports Authority in Ibadan, Warri Province Team and the Sapele Team. He also organised the Bata Team, because he moved from teaching to work at Bata. There, he rose to become the first black manager to be so appointed in Nigeria. During this period, his industrious drive towards building a better future came to the fore. And to ensure that his generation did not lose out, especially where he had the focus and drive, he excelled. That principle of dedication to service and industrious nature saw him rise up the ladder to become the best manager with Bata. His dedication to service and commitment to duty was total. That got him rapid promotions. While in Bata, that industrious drive in him and the spirit to build a financial base and the emancipation of wide industrial base for his generation started. His first investment was to build a school now known as Zik’s Grammar School. At the time, it was a primary school. So, he set up two at a time: Zik’s Boys Academy Primary Schools and Zik’s Girls Academy Primary School in 1940, while he was still working at Bata. Because he was never given to stagnation, in 1943 he upgraded the schools to Zik’s Academy Commercial Schools. Then students came to learn typewriting, shorthand and all commercial subjects to help boost commercial business because of his belief in the area. He was given to a commercial lifestyle, and he worked towards leaving such legacies for his people to enable them to be selfreliant. Why name the schools after Zik, and not his father? He wasn’t a man given to egotism. He was not egocentric. He was not a man given to selfrecognition. All he wanted was to give all that God had deposited in him to the people, which to God’s grace I believe he did competently. That again, probably amounts to why he hardly gets his deserved place in national history because he never stood for that kind of goal. How does it make you feel that the country your father laboured with his contemporaries to build hardly gives him his due recognition? Under normal circumstances, it is very necessary for people to appreciate someone. When somebody does something that is marvelous in the lives of a people and the people do not show any sign of appreciation, invariably the people are not asking for more to be done in their lives. When somebody is alive and does things that have a positive effect in the lives of his people, what is necessary is to appreciate what that person has done. In that vein, they will be putting that man as a symbol that will be moving in their spirit to move them forward, like passing a relay baton. Are you aligning with those who believe that the attitude we express towards our founding fathers is a reflection of the lack of faith in the Nigerian project? If you don’t regard those who helped in building a house,

In the whole of Ghana Zik could not raise £10,000. That was what brought him to Nigeria and while in Nigeria; he couldn’t raise that amount in Lagos. He was then directed to a flamboyant young man in Sapele who had a booming sea port as at then.

what is the encouragement for those coming after them? One of the things that you must know is that the moment you appreciate something that somebody has done, by way of immortalising them, you are motivating those living to step up their affairs for a better society. But if you do not recognise what others have done, those coming will not be motivated into building on the efforts of others before them. So they end up doing it for themselves. This is what has led the country to the selfish path that we are on today. That is why when they are appointed or elected into any office, they are not carrying out that divine grace that will enable them to touch the lives of others. Rather, they are concerned about themselves. One thing is very certain, when God makes grace to be abundant in your life, the sufficiency is not to glorify yourself. It only becomes sufficient when you use it to touch the lives of other people. So when you are doing anything that does not touch the lives the people, especially those coming after you, invariably you are just like a man who has money and it is kept in a safe without using it to establish any enterprise. That man in my own estimation is a very poor man. He is like the Biblical man who went to hide his talents. That was what I believe propelled my father, because self-aggrandizement wasn’t his nature. He was a very flamboyant and diligent personality who was given to generous dealings with his people. Still on his quest for providing education for his people, in 1952 he saw the need for a grammar school that will provide both the arts and science education. He established an academy grammar school that was named after him when he passed on. That was his drive, and I believe that if God had kept him alive beyond when he died, I’m sure he would have built a university. That would have taken Sapele and its environs beyond where they are today because education is the best legacy anyone can bequeath to any generation. Looking at the picture you just painted, how do you think Omimi Ejo will be feeling with the state of the country in general and Delta State in particular? I will tell you the truth. Anyone who has goals to accomplish in life, even if he is not given all that he requires, he would be asking himself, ‘Why didn’t this people go along this path and get the goal that I want for them?’ A dead man is gone for good. Even if you are not dead but you are away from the scene, and you have ploughed the ground to end in a hill top and a dream is being truncated, you won’t be happy. And the purpose of that dream is to bring joy to the people and promote their well-being. If such project is derailed and causes pains to the lives of the same people as well as stagnation, there can never be any joy in you. If it’s possible for you to come back and rectify the situation, you will. But the unfortunate thing is that our country went through a sudden transformation. By that it could mean for the better or for worse. I’m going to say at this juncture that the transformation was never the will of those who started the race. It was for a certain people that were driven by a clear-hearted people towards backwardness and nothing forward. That is the sad reality for this country today. At what point did he abandon his business for partisan politics? He was essentially a businessman. He was not inclined to politics. But take cognizance of the fact that while he was a businessman, his nation was under the control of the British colonial powers. He was then a worker at Bata that belonged to some entrepreneurs in Britain. Invariably,

Statue of late Okotie-Eboh

because of his commitment and drive towards delivering whatever was placed in his heart, he was totally committed to the independence course.Somehow, he was a man who knew when to or when not to take a decision; when to and when not to move. Politically, he was not among those that came out with a drive to quickly eradicate colonialism, and give independence to Nigeria; because he was working with these people. But along the line, he was educating people, and at the same time he was building his (financial) empire. While he was working with Bata, up to 1947, he was also involved in the export of rubber. The man was so gifted; I don’t know how he got through these by himself. He already had a rubber factory he built himself. The company, Afro Nigeria Export/Import Company Limited, is located in a place we presently call Water Club. C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 4 2

If you have historical photographs, documents and memorabilia on the Centenary, you can send to centenary@newtelegraphonline.com or by post to New Telegraph, 1A, Ajumobi Street, Off Acme Road, Ikeja, Lagos for publication with your credit on Centenary Series.


Sanctity of Truth

on Sunday

Sunday, February 23, 2014

70s-inspired flared pants

Enjoy life’s finer things

I make heads turn

–Nonye Rajis-Opara, Nigerian Ambassador to Singapore


Body&Soul

Page 26, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Editor’s Note

New Tele

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February is lovers’ month. Was tempted to say ‘month of love’ but really, do we not express, reciprocate and reaffirm our love every day of the year? So, let’s say it’s the month when lovers make a show of their love. Though not all promises made on that special day, February 14, are genuine, it does not make the month less ‘loving’.

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It’s in the spirit of genuine love that New Telegraph on Sunday’s magazine, Body&Soul, is birthed in the February colour, red.

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women’s • Ruthie Davistor pump Kelly specta

• Schutz Gregoria pump • Casadei calfskin blade heels

Talking about birth, not every pregnancy stretches into nine months: ask the Body&Soul team. When my team got pregnant (as some people who celebrated February 14 would), we were told that it would be a very short term: we could not waddle in the newsroom. We were in the labour room before we knew it and the result is our baby, Body&Soul -the newest entrant in the media world.

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35 Body&Soul Teleg Page 34, New

Body&Soul is designed for your relaxation. From illuminating interviews, fashion, beauty, fitness, luxury living, to entertaining news about our celebrities, we have content that will relax your body and soul...and yes, we will have a healthy dose of romance and a few surprises for our readers each week.

23, 2014 ay, February raph on Sund

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Giant thanks to our associates Mrs. Toyin Ojora Saraki, Omu Obilor, Funmi Azike, Stanlee Ahikhuare for throwing in with us and to you, our first reader, for making it real. Till next week, I say, make Body&Soul your choice relaxant.

Dupioni red

pocket squares

Kent Wang blue square

purple vine pocket

Love always,

34

Van Vicker

Lynxx IK Osakioduwa

The Team Juliet Bumah Bayo Adeoye Vanessa Okwara Biwom Iklaki +2348116759770 julietbumah@newtelegraphonline.com

Associates

Alex Ekubo

C O N 23/02/14 TENTS COVER I make heads turn - Nonye Rajis-Okpara

CELEBRITY LOUNGE Between Emir of Borgu and Tinubu

LUXURY INDEX

BED, WALK & LIFE Don’t wanna talk Valentine

pg 28 - 30

pg 27

BEAUTY Flawless coverage pg 31

FASHION H.E. Toyin Ojora Saraki

Omu Obilor

Stanlee Ohikhuare

pg 37

OUR LOVE STORY Our Valentine’s Day - Celebrities pg 38

GLAM DUDES

ENTERTAINMENT Why Keke Ogunbe, D1 cannot part ways

pg 34

FITNESS & WELLNESS

ACCESSORIES Pointy-toes ‘speak’

pg 40

pg 32-33

A dash of colour with pocket squares

Funmi Azike

pg 36

pg 35

pg 39

Getting started on a


Body&Soul

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 27

Wellbeing for all

W

hen we ask ourselves, what is wellbeing. We must answer that wellbeing is a satisfactory state of health, happiness and prosperity that everyone has the right to. Meeting this satisfactory state of health is one of the biggest problems we face today. In Nigeria, there are an estimated six million births every year, as well as the highest number of pregnant women, recent mothers, newborns, and young children in Africa. Of these millions of women and children, about 53,000 women die every year due to several pregnancy- and childbirth-related causes, most of which are preventable. Of all children in Nigeria, about 528 die every day in their first month of life, and over one million children die annually, before reaching the age of five. Again, over 90 per cent of these deaths are due to easily preventable and treatable causes like sepsis, prematurity, diarrhea, pneumonia and malaria. Painfully aware of these alarming figures, I pledged to help women and babies in Nigeria, as well as the sub-Saharan African region, in order to improve their life chances by embracing a series of small but significant steps. Having established the Wellbeing Foundation Africa (WBFA), I decided to channel my efforts into structured and high-impact endeavours, those that I knew worked for women in developing countries, and to adapt them to the needs of Nigerian women and children until the age of five. We know relatively easy and cost-effective ways to save most of those lives. One dollar invested in reproductive health care for women can save up to nine dollars in other development costs. In Nigeria, at least six million couples are not receiving family planning services, and only 10 per cent of married women use modern contraceptive methods. If we all strive to meet this need in Nigeria, we will potentially save the lives of at least 31,000 mothers and 1.5 million children, asides the 700,000 mothers whose serious health complications would have been averted. Having fewer, healthier children reduces the economic burden on poor

Living

WELL with TOYIN OJORA SARAKI

Sometimes I would congratulate a woman for giving birth on Monday and on Wednesday she would be dead families, allowing them to invest more in each child, helping to mitigate poverty. But, apart from family planning, other simple measures like adequate ANC attendance, well-stocked health facilities, and adequate compliance with skilled birth attendance, if well scaled-up, will save the lives of Nigerian women and children. At first I didn’t grasp how dire the situation in Nigeria was. My first charity, LifeStream, raised funds to send children with heart problems to a wonderful surgeon in Israel. In five years, we had sent 78 children, and the surgeries were a joyous success, but far too few in the context of Nigeria’s then-population of more than 150 million people. Apparently, I still hadn’t seen the whole picture. When my husband became Governor of Kwara State in 2003, my duties included reaching out to people at major moments in their lives. I congratulated them on marriages and births, and consoled them at deaths of relatives. I realised that, in an average week, I was consoling more people than I was congratulating them. Sometimes I would congratulate a woman for giving birth on Monday and on Wednesday she would be dead. I began to ask all new mothers about their blood pressure, the bleeding, the breathing – and I saw it was not just bad luck in a few cases but a terrible problem across my entire country. How bad was it? We had no proper records of births, deaths, illnesses, and marriages, so we didn’t know. Doctors were reluctant to fill out more paperwork, but without it, how could we develop policies and target programs? The first project of my Wellbeing Foundation Africa was to establish national Personal Health Record (PHR) books

that put in a pregnant woman’s hand, a list of all available health services and documents her conditions and care received, as well as that of her child, from the beginning of her pregnancy until her child is five years old. This maternal health and wellbeing charity has reached 220,000 women and children with these books so far – still nothing in a country where six million women are pregnant every year, but we hope to soon to digitize these records for mobile phone use. When something goes wrong, the woman should be able to know soonest, so as to act fast. Hospitals and clinics always ask pregnant women to supply their own materials and consumables for deliveries – a navel clamp, methylated spirits, razor blades, plastic sheets for the bed, etc. For lack of these simple things, many women give birth at home in unsanitary conditions, and their risk soars as a result. The Wellbeing Foundation has a program to provide ‘Mam-

aKits’ containing those items and more to pregnant women through midwives, adding medications for blood pressure and prolonged delivery to kits given to hospitals. To empower birth preparedness through inclusive access to innovative finance, we are also organising groups of pregnant women to set up 1,000-day savings accounts, adding cash transfer programs, loans and insurance that afford the women financial protection, while giving us regular contact with the women, in order to provide information and monitoring. In addition to these initiatives, we have started a social media advocacy campaign using the twitter hashtag #MaternalMonday. We are using social media to raise local and international maternal health issues across a truly global audience. #MaternalMonday is gaining rapid traction and will soon expand to allow on-the-ground support, initially in Kwara State, for those most in need. The Wellbeing Foundation Africa is continually looking at new ways to raise maternal health awareness and firmly believes that there are many tools we can use in helping women across Africa. I am also engaged with Every Woman Every Child, a United Nations initiative for fostering strategic partnerships, catalyzing change, and sharing information worldwide on what works and how best they work in maternal and child health care, and the World Health Organisation WHO Every Newborn Action Plan, to ensure that critical life-saving knowledge and tools are present at each birth worldwide. It is the hope of these campaigns, that even the smallest clinic will be able to adapt these global best practices to its local circumstances. The initiative aims to support the UN Secretary-General’s plan to save the lives of 16 million women and children by 2015. I believe that in global partnerships such as these lie the core ambition of the Wellbeing Foundation Africa, that is, to save lives, and improve livelihoods. We have very ambitious aims of giving every woman and child the best chance of survival when it matters most. The steps we take may seem small but they are significant, and we will continue until every woman and child in Africa has the best chance of survival. I would also like to take this opportunity to ask everyone to spare a thought and a prayer for the twenty abducted Borno School Girls for their safe return back to their homes and families.

•Profile• Born September 6, 1964, Toyin Ojora Saraki built a successful private sector career before dedicating the last 22 years to philanthropy. In 1994, Toyin started the Lifestream Charity to sponsor corrective surgeries for children with heart deformities and has since immersed in humanitarian and development work. As the First Lady of Kwara State, Nigeria, from 2003-2011, Toyin fought for Child Rights and enhanced the access of every citizen to healthcare and education. As Founder-President of the Wellbeing Foundation Africa (WBFA), Toyin advocates internationally for MNCH and the improvement of the health systems across Africa. WBFA’s Personal Health Record©

is currently aiding in reducing child and maternal mortality in Nigeria and will move Africa towards attaining MDGs 4 and 5. A global advocate of the UNs’ Every Woman Every Child effort, Toyin acts as Board Chair of the White Ribbon Alliance Nigeria, Chair of the FIDA International Committee on Law Protecting the Rights of Children, Goodwill Ambassador of the Olave Baden- Powell Society (OB-PS) which supports the efforts of the World Association of Girls Guides and Girl Scouts (WAGGGS), and sits on the boards of the Global Foundation for the Elimination of Domestic Violence and The Africa Justice Foundation.


Body&Soul

Page 28, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

I make heads turn Getting the widely travelled Nigeria’s ambassador to Singapore, Nonye Rajis-Opara, to sit down for an interview was a Herculean task because of her very tight schedule. When we got the opportunity to meet in her Abuja home, the beautiful, intelligent Imo State-born diplomat proved to be a reporter’s delight. She spoke passionately about her life, the recently held Nigeria-Singapore Investment Forum and sundry issues in this interview with JULIET BUMAH

W

hat was the reception like when you arrived Singapore as Nigeria’s ambassador? I was warmly received. Currently, Nigeria and Singapore have very cordial bilateral relations and the courtesy was extended to me when I arrived. Ever since my arrival, I have tried to maintain the very good bilateral relationship that exists between the two countries. To further that was the recent inaugural NigeriaSingapore Investment Forum that Singapore actually rated as one of the highest bilateral events ever organised by any foreign mission in Singapore. It is, of course, to the glory of God that we are able to project our image and showcase to the world that Nigeria is the gateway to Africa; we are very blessed with a lot of human and natural resources which we want the world to take advantage of. So, we are doing our little bit in our own way to make sure that we portray Nigeria as the giant of Africa and make sure that we take our place in the comity of nations. What is the Nigeria-Singapore Business Forum all about? Nigeria-Singapore Business Forum was tagged, ‘Nigeria the new frontier: Unlocking opportunities in Africa’s largest market’. When I arrived in Singapore, I saw a country that came from the third world to a first world within one generation. I saw the discipline in the leadership; I saw commitment, I saw visionary leadership and I saw that they had excelled in a very significant way as a nation. The world actually reveres Singapore in a lot of things. Singapore has one of the best ports in the world and the most efficient; it is on record. The country has the best airline, the best airport and the best school system. I looked at this small country and I said to myself, ‘If they are able to achieve this without being endowed with any form of mineral resources and have been able to bring themselves from a third world to a first world, why can’t we do better?’ Nigeria is blessed with not only mineral resources, but with human

resource; we have the brains. When I was submitting my credentials during my meeting with the President of Singapore, (President Tony Tan), extending our relationship with Singapore and asking for cooperation and partnership, the first thing the President did was to look at me and say that Singapore, without nothing, built this. I believe Nigeria can do much better than we have done and we don’t have to reinvent the wheel. He said the government of Singapore is willing and ready to cooperate and partner with us in all the various areas that we feel we want to tap from their own experience. That got me thinking and from the day the forum took off, I have not rested. I took it upon myself to visit various issues with Singapore and began to talk with them and find out how we could build our relationship and learn from them. What did you do next? I discovered that Singapore has the best port. If you go to her port, it is very organised and I remember my experience the last time I was at Tin-Can Island. I said, ‘God! Singapore has done very well’. I began to look out for areas she has done very well and areas we have challenges and I believe we can leverage on her experience. So, I identified transport; I identified port management, I identified their educational system which is superb. Singapore strives in her vocational training. She has what is called International Technical and Vocational Education Institute of Technical Education. It is a school where you train what we usually call the dropouts; those who can’t go to the university. We copied the system and we call it ITF (Industrial Training Fund) here and we are partnering with Singapore’s ITE. It is paramount that every Singaporean citizen has a right to education, a right to housing, a right to health. I look at these particular sections and then organised a business forum where I brought Nigerian government officials in these areas in contact with the Singaporean authorities in those areas. Our business and private sectors also engaged the Singaporean authorities on how we could improve on public and private sector partnership and improve our own system. I found out that the Singaporean authorities were really ready and very willing to work and cooperate with us. That was why we had a very successful business forum. It wasn’t just a Nigerian embassy affair. I told the Singaporean authorities that I didn’t want a boyfriend-girlfriend relationship. It’s either they partner with us, engage with us wholly or we won’t do anything. And in the planning of the forum, I did not want it to be a Nigerian High Commission affair. We got representatives in the planning committee


Body&Soul

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 29

–Nonye Rajis-Okpara from Singapore’s authorities - from their ministry of foreign affairs, their trade and investment, their port management. We brought people from various sectors that we wanted to partner with and it was a very grand and successful forum. The outcome of that has been very encouraging and I believe that we will be seeing more of the dividends. How well is Nigeria doing in the area of citizen-centered diplomacy? I lived abroad for almost half of my life and Nigerians in the Diaspora are always seen as those who missed their ways or those who have lost their track or we talk about the brain drain. But I have found out, if I am not exaggerating, that 90 to 95 per cent of Nigerians in Singapore are gainfully employed. You don’t have people (Nigerians) roaming the streets. When we had our regional meeting with heads of regions in the Asian region, I found out that we actually had the least consular problems because most Nigerians in Singapore are professionals. And those that are not professionals are engaged in legitimate trading or businesses because Singapore is a society that is very organised, I must say, too organised. There are no rooms for certain things. If you go to Singapore and your visa expires - you know in America, you can have expired visa and still live there - but in Singapore, if they get you, you must go to prison first before being deported. You will serve six months minimum term in prison; so nobody wants to default. They have made their country so organised, their borders are tight, and there is no room for loitering or illegitimate businesses because once they get you, you pay for it dearly. People are very much aware of the restrictions and strictness of the government and the rules. So, you don’t get to see, not just Nigerians, people causing any nuisance. If you are there, you must have a reason to be there. We encourage Nigerians to go home if their visa expired and did not have any legitimate reason to be there. We have had to buy few tickets to get our citizens out so they don’t become victims and it becomes an embarrassment. Everything they do points back to the nation, points back to the country. We try to make sure that we don’t allow our citizens to get involved in some of these troubles. I want to basically say that Nigerians in Singapore are gainfully employed. Are you saying that Nigerians in Singapore do not misbehave at all? What I am saying is that we have the least consular problems. We have only 14 Nigerians in prisons in Singapore that committed one offence or the other. In places like China and Malaysia, we have 300 in prison. The disparity is very huge and it is very encouraging that we do not have a lot of consular issues. We do have Nigerians there with problems. Every week, we go to court for one offence or the other - overstaying, drugs, money laundering, various issues. Before I came here,

I found out that the Singaporean authorities were really ready and very willing to work and cooperate with us. That was why we had a very successful business forum

there were cases that were in court for close to five years and we had to write and say that if they committed a crime, they should try, convict or acquit them. So, we do have some Nigerians that may have done wrong. But I will also tell you that the ones that usually commit these crimes, to be very honest with you, don’t live in Singapore. They are often in transit; Singapore is not their home. Majority of those that are in prison were not actually residing in Singapore. When you were growing up, did you dream of becoming an Ambassador? I never did. I left Nigeria when I was about 17 years old to study abroad. I am an economist, Transport management. I studied abroad and during my studies abroad, I happened to have lived in about three different countries. My first degree was from Europe, in Bulgaria. I had my first degree and Master’s degree in Bulgaria. I moved to the United States, bagged another degree and then somewhere along the line, I came back to London, did some courses and all that. I have practically lived my life outside this country but I have always been a proud Nigerian. I did go to study abroad with the intention of coming back to get a job. But unfortunately, before the time we finished, we found that jobs were no longer in Nigeria. Unemployment had gone to its highest level, so you found yourself stranded abroad. But somehow, there is something in me that is in every Nigerian; I am that Nigerian that wants to come home. Though it is not easy to come home, I believe that wherever there is a will, there is a way. I don’t believe that we should throw what we have away. Nigeria is still our country. You can carry an American passport or a British passport, for all I care, there is no place like home. I have not really looked forward to being a diplomat or worked towards it, but I believe that it’s the kind of person I am, that has always believed in service to the nation, service for my people. Even while I was abroad, I was an advocate for Nigeria’s image. You don’t talk ill of my country, I will fight, but it doesn’t mean that we don’t have our challenges. So I really didn’t work towards being an ambassador. I did not lobby to be an ambassador; I didn’t plan to be an ambassador. Actually, I ran for elections to the Senate during the last election because I wanted to serve the nation. But having gone the way it went, the privilege and opportunity to come and serve as an ambassador came. So how did you get the appointment? When I came back from the US, I didn’t actually plan to come home finally. But when I came back, I found myself in politics. I didn’t go into politics because I wanted an appointment. After being part of the Obasanjo-Atiku campaign organisation and they went for elections and won, I went back to the US. They were like ‘no, why is it that you finished the campaign, you are not looking for or lobbying for position or appointment,’ and I said well that was not my thing. My main goal was not to

lobby for appointment. If they called me to come and serve I would and if they didn’t call me I’d pack my things and go. So I came back after six months and there was this guy who was with me throughout the presidential campaign team and he told me that they were doing what they called ‘National peace forum’. He knows that I am an advocate of peace and the forum was headed by Rochas Okorocha. He asked me to come and join them and see what they were doing. From there, I got a call and I went to that meeting and I got to find out the work Rochas Foundation was doing at that time - taking the less privileged off the streets and giving them a quality basic education. For me, I went there to serve. I said that it would take me six months to help restructure and see how I could help. My reason for joining Rochas Foundation was to serve. I live abroad and I know organisations like the Salvation Army and the rest that donate to Africa. I said that I could use my position and my link to bring aids to the kids in Rochas Foundation. I got myself involved. Little did I know that my six months would turn to almost 10 years at the Rochas Foundation. I eventually became the Director-General of


Page 30, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Body&Soul

‘I didn’t lobby to be an ambassador’ the foundation and established the school throughout the federation. That’s my passion and it’s all about service. I did not go to Rochas Foundation for salary. I went there purely because I saw that one man, out of his pocket, could be training over 8000 kids that he did not know their parents. The least I could do was to offer my service. The foundation became an obsession and that is how it is now. Can you say you represent Nigeria very well in the area of culture? I project Nigeria’s image anywhere I have the opportunity. Recently, we held an investment forum that stood us out in Malaysia. We used that opportunity to celebrate Nigeria’s 53rd anniversary. I saw to it that I brought a cultural troupe from Imo State where I come from, courtesy of my Governor. Of course, the mission did not have the money; I was not willing to ask the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for money. I actually was going to bring in Benue and Imo states’ troupes to showcase our rich culture. But Benue State was engaged in something else and so could not participate at that particular period, but the Imo State Cultural Troupe was there and the show was incredible, the guests said they had not seen anything like that before. And now, Nigeria is going to participate in what we call the Chingay Parade. Chingay Parade is actually a show of culture of the whole world. No African country has been showcased there. So I made a case for the participation of African nations in Singapore, and they have agreed that in 2015, Nigeria is going to participate in the cultural festival. So we are going to have cultural troupes from Calabar in Cross River State, Imo State and Benue State. We are working with the Ministry of Tourism to package Nigeria and we are going to show them what stuff we are made of. Chingay Parade is a very big thing. I have never seen anything like it. It is cultural festival at its best. At the festival, you will see people from all the countries of the world. The only continent missing was Africa and I told myself that it would never happen again.

schedule? Honestly, I don’t do anything special for fashion; I just put on my clothes in the morning and move on. But I love good stuff, good brands. However, I am a bargain shopper. Does that mean you do not have preference for some designers? Well, anybody who knows me knows that I dress well. By the grace of God, I wear the best and I get good deals because I know where to shop and get the best. I have passion for perfumes, shoes and bags. I love St. John. I think their clothes are made for me. When I wear St. John, I feel very comfortable in them. I do St. John and I do Escada. They are very expensive, but I wait until they go on sale so I can get good deals. And your favourite perfumes? Oh no. You sure don’t want to know about that. I am crazy about perfumes. I collect a lot of them. Please don’t let them think I spend government money on that. I have been wearing that several years before I became a diplomat.

You must have a favourite… No. No. No. I do not have any favourite. I will not be doing justice to my designers if I mention a preference. In term of clothes, I chose St. John, but perfume? If I tell you my preference right now, I will be in trouble. I don’t want to talk about it. And your cream? That is one thing I don’t do anything special about. I could use Vaseline and still be okay. I use cleansers, but I have tried so many things and they don’t work for me. So I stopped spending my money on them. I don’t use any cream that has chemicals in them. I don’t use all those bleaching stuff. I use, (I don’t say cream) lotions. Have you ever gone on dreads? Oh my God. No. I have never had the privilege. I can’t remember if I ever carried dreads, when I was growing up, but I have done braids. I am sure they must have plaited my hair when I was growing up, but I don’t have a memory of that. But I do braids. Even now, I still braid. But right now in Singapore, we do not have African saloons. So any time I want to braid, I have to wait or come back home or go to London or Malaysia. But I love my African look. If you leave me, I will thread. I am a proud black African woman and I don’t owe anybody an apology.

Crushed on? Oh my God! Why do you want to go into all that? The first man I crushed on? Well I did not crush on any man. I don’t crush on any man. I am a very, very, very, proud person. Not proud in the negative way, but I carry myself in high esteem from child-

hood. I believe that I am the best thing that ever happened to this world. If I walk past you and you don’t turn around to take another look at me, then something is wrong with you.

I do remember the first man who crushed on me. As a matter of fact, he still crushes on me till today. It is not a boast, but it is just who I am. I like to make friends and I make my friends for life. Every friend I made from childhood remained my friend till now. So my first crush is still crushing on me till tomorrow. Unfortunately, we did not get married. As a matter of fact, his wife knows about me. That is how bad it is, but I told her, ‘Listen, this is the best friend you can get, because if your husband had wanted me, you wouldn’t have made it’. We are best friends, and even now, he says his wife and I plot coups against him because we became the best of friends. Look, I don’t break homes. No I don’t. He became like a brother. Looking back, do you have any regret? There are certain things I could have done differently because I am grown up and I know better now. But I believe that everything that happens in your life happens for a purpose, so there is no point regretting. I don’t even regret the way God has created me - my skin, my hair and all that. I believe that God has given me and allowed me to experience it for a reason. I tell ladies that a man sees you and next thing, he wants a relationship. Don’t be fooled, every relationship is not about sex. God brings people your way for a purpose and it is your responsibility to find out what that purpose is. Who is Rajis-Opara? Ragis is my signature. In my life, I don’t feel like throwing away my father’s name because everything I have done in life is with that name. Whoever I am is with that name and I made it very clear before I got married that I am going to keep my father’s name. Your husband allowed you to keep it? If he objected, I wouldn’t be bearing Ragis-Opara. But Rajis is not an Igbo name… My father used to work for an Indian company and I got into trouble with my name. We were born and brought up in the western area (of Nigeria) -Lagos and Ibadan. When we came back home after the war, I wanted to learn Igbo. In my class, my Igbo teacher asked me to introduce myself and I said Nonye Rajis. The man got angry and said, ‘That’s what is wrong with Lagos girls; you leave your name for another name’. My classmates told him it was my name but he didn’t accept. He said, ‘Rajis is not an Igbo name’. He asked for the meaning of Rajis, and I told him that is the name of my father. He chased me out of the class and told me to go and find out the meaning of my name before he would allow me into his class. I was embarrassed and cried home. I went back to my dad and asked him the meaning of the name. Actually it is Duru-Rajis. He said his name is Duru Ohaji, but because his colleagues could not pronounce the name and he was the chief accountant of that company, he made it ‘Rajis’. Our name is a compound name and the Duru is my grandfather’s name. A lot of us left that and took our father’s name.


Body&Soul

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 31

Flawless coverage

• Liquid-makeup-foundation

tion, it’s best to know your skin type. Foundations are formulated for oily, dry, mature, normal, combination or sensitive skin types and they

Vanessa Okwara

A

face should blend with the skin on your neck. To ensure you don’t look like you are wearing a mask, get the right foundation for your skin type. Tips on foundation: skin.

• Cream to pwder foundation

• Pressed powder foundation

or wrinkles or highlight large pores. • It will lightly conceal any redness or unevenness. • Try out the foundation before buying. You can’t always judge a foundation colour from the bottle • Apply a stroke of up to three colours on a cheek or even better, the jawline (the inner wrist or hand aren’t the best spots, contrary to popular belief). • When choosing a founda-

you check it before buying. one is specially formulated to meet the needs of Cream foundation is ideal for normal, combination and dry skin. It is especially well suited for women with uneven pigmentation, or those requiring a heavier coverage. Liquid foundation is ideal for, all skin types. It is especially well suited for dry or mature skin. Pressed powder foundation is ideal for oily skin Mineral foundation is ideal for all skin types (except oily). It is especially well suited for those with sensitive skin Tinted moisturizer is ideal for normal and dry skin. It is especially well suited for those who need extra hydration and just a touch of colour to pull everything together Cream-to-Powder foundation / Liquid-to-powder foundation is ideal for women with a combination / normal skin. It is applied on the face as liquid / cream and it dries quickly, leaving a pow-

•A collection of foundation

• Mineral foundation

•Tinted foundation


Body&Soul

Body&Soul

Page 32, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 33

Neptune beaded blue chunky necklace

• Bright green warehouse elbow sleeve top. Trot-Jacquard jacket Women’s Forever 21 brown open peep toe pumps

Clamshell Minaudiere purse

Toun AJ in

Milly white-trouser

70s-inspired flared pants

Stephanie Okereke-Linus

Malaak turban

Vanessa Okwara

S

kinny jeans, tights and straight cut pants are gradually giving way to the flared pants favoured by trend setters of the disco and break dance era. Also known in the fashion world as bell bottoms, the 70s-inspired pants are tailored to accentuate the hips and thighs, making your legs look longer. Take the plunge! Set aside the skinnies and get the flared look. Here are a few things to bear in mind as you go shopping for flared pants: Always wear some sort of heel with them. Flats and sneakers will give you a 1999 look. Pair with fashionable tops. If you’re in a T-shirt mood, accessorize with a statement necklace and a fitted blazer. To score the perfect shape, make sure the cut is super-tight in the thigh region and super-full at the bottom. They’re not bell bottom if they are full from the thigh down to your ankles. If you’re curvier, go for low-cut styles in darker shades and skip patterns. Pair them with neutral wedges to get that 70s look. The bulkiness of a wedge will stretch out the bottom of the pant leg, showing off its fullness perfectly.

Ralph Lauren-tangerine high-waist

Cesare Paciotti Womens Shoes Black Leather High-Heel

Chanel white quilted caviar leather bag


Body&Soul

Body&Soul

Page 32, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 33

Neptune beaded blue chunky necklace

• Bright green warehouse elbow sleeve top. Trot-Jacquard jacket Women’s Forever 21 brown open peep toe pumps

Clamshell Minaudiere purse

Toun AJ in

Milly white-trouser

70s-inspired flared pants

Stephanie Okereke-Linus

Malaak turban

Vanessa Okwara

S

kinny jeans, tights and straight cut pants are gradually giving way to the flared pants favoured by trend setters of the disco and break dance era. Also known in the fashion world as bell bottoms, the 70s-inspired pants are tailored to accentuate the hips and thighs, making your legs look longer. Take the plunge! Set aside the skinnies and get the flared look. Here are a few things to bear in mind as you go shopping for flared pants: Always wear some sort of heel with them. Flats and sneakers will give you a 1999 look. Pair with fashionable tops. If you’re in a T-shirt mood, accessorize with a statement necklace and a fitted blazer. To score the perfect shape, make sure the cut is super-tight in the thigh region and super-full at the bottom. They’re not bell bottom if they are full from the thigh down to your ankles. If you’re curvier, go for low-cut styles in darker shades and skip patterns. Pair them with neutral wedges to get that 70s look. The bulkiness of a wedge will stretch out the bottom of the pant leg, showing off its fullness perfectly.

Ralph Lauren-tangerine high-waist

Cesare Paciotti Womens Shoes Black Leather High-Heel

Chanel white quilted caviar leather bag


Body&Soul

Page 34, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

A dash of colour with

skull patterned silk pocket squares

pocket squares

Kent Wang blue purple vine pocket square

Kent Wang Chinese brocade pocket squares

Vanessa Okwara

A

pocket square is a carefully folded fine fabric placed inside the front pocket of a blazer, jacket or suit coat for aesthetic purpose. The fashion accessory is similar in size to a small napkin or handkerchief when stretched out. A true silk pocket square is best used to add a dash of colour and style to your wardrobe proper pocket square adds a touch of uniqueness to your overall look. If you wear the same colour of suit almost on a daily basis, changing the shirt and tie is a must: pocket squares in vibrant colours and neat fold always brings some freshness that only this accessory can achieve. While pocket squares are still not generally considered a required item for everyday use has re-emerged in recent years as a fashion accessory for the well-dressed man. As with most clothing items, it is important that pocket squares are worn correctly. When done incorrectly, the wearer looks unkempt. When worn correctly, they give a suave look to the wearer.

Alex Ekubo

IK Osakioduwa

Dupioni red pocket squares

Kent Wang blue purple vine pocket square

Lynxx

Van Vicker


Body&Soul

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 35

ACCESSORIES • Christian Louboutin so kate

• Manolo Blahnik BB metallic leather pump

• Kate Spade New York women’s Leigh dress pump

• Jimmy Choo Anouk perforated leather pump • Jean Michel cazabat pointy toe pump

Pointy-toes ‘speak’

• Rachel Zoe Women’s Kassidy Matte Dress Pump

Biwom Iklaki

B

e as bold as you like and let your shoes do all the talking. Apparently the language of choice this season is the pointy-toed shoes. From the runways to the parties, events and awards, it has been the style staple. You too can carve your niche in this straight-to-fab accessory. Do them in bright colours, prints and even embellished for the instant oomph to your look.

Christian Louboutin queue de pie patent

they work great with most ensembles.

• Ruthie Davis women’s Kelly spectator pump

• Schutz Gregoria pump

• Casadei calfskin blade heels

• Giuseppe Zanotti Court in white crocodile print

• Gianvito Rossi two-tone leather N suede pumps


Body&Soul

Page 36, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

CELEB LOUNGE

Oghiadomhe’s loss, Anabor’s pain

I

t is no longer news that Mike Oghiadome has

politician was said to have caused wild jubilation among his people, who claimed they didn’t bene-

some people are mourning the exit of the man from the seat of power. One man badly hit by the former deputy governor’s humiliation is Godwin Anabor. uation. Oghadiomhe has been of tremendous assistance to the former publisher of Hearts magazine, following his dwindling fortune. Before his removal, Oghadiomhe had funded the lifestyle of the man about town. Celeb Lounge gathered that Anabor was lodged at Sheraton Hotels, Abuja at the expense of the sacked the toast of top musicians, particularly, Juju and Fuji music stars, for his ‘money spraying prowess.

Ex-City Express Bank MD joins politics

F

ormer Managing Director of the defunct City Express Bank, Princess Olusola Adedoyin, has entered the murky waters of Nigerian politics. Celeb Lounge gathered that the daughter of the Kwara State-born multi-millionaire, Prince Samuel Adedoyin, is set to represent her people in the National Assembly in 2015. To show her seriousness, she has been holding meetings with those who matter in her constituency. according to sources, have so far been fruitful. Princess Adedoyin, since leaving the banking industry, has concentrated her energy on her NGO, MariaSam Foundation, which is caring survived a similar challengeyears ago.

O

W

hen Sade Tinubu-Ojo, the new Iya Oloja General, was installed by the Oba of Lagos, Rilwan Akiolu, many showed concern about her state of health, because she appeared frail and had lost the vivacity she was known for. It was the same impression most people who attended her coronation party at Ezekiel Adamu’s Haven Event Centre, had.

Sade Tinubu-Ojo grooves on ever, Tinubu-Ojo seems to be evolving, as she is now looking better than when she was newly appointed.

I

Shina Peller’s Quilox takes over

f there is any nite club on the lips of the elite club, it is none other than the newly-opened Quilox Club on Ozumba Mbadiwe Road, Victoria Island, Lagos. Since its grand opening on December 20, 2013, it has hosted the powerful and the most inOgun and Kwara state governors. It has continued to attract

the nouveau riche. It has thus taken

over nite clubbing in Lagos, particularly on the Island. Quilox, owned by son of the late Oyo State-born magician, Shina Peller, has transformed Nigeria’s elite nightlife with its im-

complemented with stunning lighting.

Between Emir of Borgu and Tinubu

was a shadow of the Tinubu-Ojo, who worked at the Lagos State Marketing Board, GRA, Ikeja, Lagos. Many wondered if she would be able to handle her new responsibilities. How-

T

all, suave and erudite Emir of Borgu, His Royal Highness Alhaji Haliru Dantoro III, remains one of the most in-

the North. He rules over an emirate, which historically

Celeb Lounge learnt that the emir is a frequent guest at the Bourdillon, Ikoyi, Lagos residence of Tinubu. He is one of the people who have Asiwaju’s ears. He is one per-

son whose opinion Tinubu respects on political issues. In case you do not know, Borgu Kingdom is in New Bussa, Niger State.

handsome emir came to the consciousness of people in the South West when he be-

Uduaghan’s daughter embraces Nollywood

rode Okpu-Uduaghan, the 24-yearold daughter of Delta State Governor, Dr.

She was recently spotted at the premiere of ‘Omo Mushin’, a movie produced by Murphy Afolabi. Tinubu-Ojo looked a bit relaxed, as she basked in the euphoria of royalty. Looking more appealing on the day, friends, associates, praise singers and hangers-on were all over her, seeking to do one thing or the other for the new market leader.

Emmanuel Uduaghan, has produced a Nollywood movie, which features renowned thespians such as Liz Benson-Ameye and Nobert Young.

auspices of Orode’s Pink Pearl Breast Cancer Foundation and was premiered in October 2013.

awareness about breast cancer. Veteran actress, Liz Benson, who made a return to Noltus, said being an evangelist motivated her to accept the script, especially because of its theme. Orode, who makes her debut as a producer, surprised everyone in November 2011 when she got married at 22. Living Funeral, is a project under the

O nye k a - d i rected movie has since been nominated in eight categories at the Africa Magic Viewer’s Choice Awards (AMVCA), which will hold on S a t u r d a y, March 8, 2014.

Jagaban of Borgu Kingdom on the former Lagos State governor and the National Leader of the All Progressives Congress, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu. to when they were senators in the 90’s. Since then, they have been close friends.

Rotimi Makinde’s Val surprise

O

yebanke, the beautiful wife of Rotimi Makinde, Deputy Chairman, Human Rights Committee in the House of Representatives, gave her husband the most beautiful Valentine

girl at Baylor Medical Centre, Irving Texas, USA on Valentine’s Day. in the US. He was in the delivery room to boost the Osun State-born beauty queen’s morale. It was learnt that the new baby has been governor.


Body&Soul

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 37

S

he sighed audibly and the cabbie glanced at the rearview mirror again. He had been observing the neatly dressed, pretty woman since the journey began. No doubt, something was eating her up from within. She had this faraway look on her face that made conversation impossible. Not that he was in the habit of chatting up his passengers, but something about the woman’s mien troubled him. “This is the face that keeps tormenting me in my dream. No, not exactly. I never get to see her. She’s like a mist. One minute, she is there, the next minute she disappears…” He shook his head to clear his thoughts and glanced at the mirror again. She still had her cheek pressed against the right side glass, a posture she maintained since she got into the cab. Burdened or not, he needed her to talk. He needed to know her destination. When she boarded the taxi at the airport, she had told the cabbie to take her ‘into town’. They would soon get into ‘town’. Traffic! It was at a standstill. He turned slightly and observed his passenger for a few seconds. He noted the full, well-packaged chest region and the slightly concealed cleavage. He felt his breath quicken. “She must have been sent to torment my innocent soul,” he thought but said aloud, “Ma’m, where exactly are you going? We should be in town shortly.” It came out as a croak. His throat had gone dry. He cleared it. His passenger didn’t even notice. Could she be a ghost? He felt uncomfortable. He almost shouted, “Madam!” She turned and looked inquiringly at him. Her warm eyes and full, wellmoisturised lips made him take a quick breath. “Where are you going? We will be in town once we drive past this army check-point,” he said softly. She smiled and said, “Oh, sorry. Take me to a good hotel in the heart of town.” Her voice was low and husky, the type that would make a man look forward to going to hell. His eyes travelled to the now slightly exposed mound on her chest and his blood ran downward. The traffic moved. He engaged the gear. It was their turn. He watched as the fully armed soldiers checked the car. He also noticed that one of them kept looking at his passenger. It wasn’t hostile, the guy was being human. Despite the Boko Haram menace, the military guy still had blood running in his veins. The soldiers waved them on. Abuja boasts of many good hotels. Where

senger cringe at the mention of Valentine’s Day. “Oh no, who asked you? Can’t you answer a straight question? You noticed lovers in red, didn’t you see those boys hawking rat killers in red packs that same day? The rats and their killers also celebrated Valentine’s Day,” she said under her breath, but asked aloud, “Are we not there yet?” “Almost. We should be there in less than five minutes. I’m sorry ma’m. It’s the traffic,” he replied, wishing the journey wouldn’t end so soon. For the first time, she gazed at the cabbie’s back, taking in his wellgroomed hair and clean T-shirt. She shifted a little and observed his strong arms. They looked a lot firmer than Richie’s. “Richie! He should be Ratsie. Rats! They nibble your toes and fan you with their breath. You don’t feel the pain until long after they’ve gone. Men!” She said this in her mind. The cabbie made a right turn. “You mind giving me your mobile number? I may need you to take me around town,” she told him. “Sure, sure,” he said, feeling like his system had been flooded with sugar. She brought out her three phones from her handbag and realised she hadn’t turned them on since she alighted from the aircraft. She switched them on. The cabbie drove through a gate into a beautiful compound. They were in a hotel. She said, “Aaah, my phones are still booting. Mind taking my numbers?” “Oh, let me park my car properly ma’m.” He nosed the vehicle into the car park instead, brought out his phone and punched in as his passenger called out her numbers. “How do I save it ma’m? I mean your name,” he asked. “Patra,” she replied. “I’m Pius,” he offered. “Pius! No man should bear that name because none is pious,” she said and he nodded sheepishly. They walked to the reception. She paid for a Deluxe room and checked in.

Don’t wanna talk

Valentine would he take her? He glanced at his rearview mirror for the umpteenth time, taking note of her good clothes and leather handbag. He decided she could afford some comfort. “Abuja is hot,” she said. He almost stepped on the brake. Did she say anything or was his mind playing tricks on him? His eyes left the road momentarily as he glanced at his mirror. She no longer had that vacant look on her face. She had moved away from the door and was observing her environment with interest. “Did you talk to me?” he asked. “Yeah, the weather is hot,” she replied. “Yes, Abuja is very hot at this time of the year. But people didn’t mind the heat on Valentine’s Day. Everywhere was choked. Lovers really painted the town red in red attires...” he began and realised no one asked him. He was surprised at himself. Valentine’s Day was four days ago. He wasn’t looking and so didn’t see his pas-

To be continued next week. Hello readers, This is a series on Patra, an amiable, hardworking wife who got the most unusual gift on February 14. Feel free to drop your comments.


Body&Soul

Page 38, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Our Valentine’s Day –Celebrities L

ove is a very beautiful thing. When an oath of love is made between couples, especially married ones, it is meant to last forever. And one of the ways couples strive to keep the fire burning in their marriages is to regularly reaffirm their love for each other. On Valentine’s Day, many consciously make an extra effort to go all out with their love affirmation. For Evelyn Okere, publisher of St Eve’s magazine, there is no better time to reaffirm one’s love to his or her significant other than on Valentine’s Day. She says, “While I am of the opinion that love should be celebrated every day, I also believe that there must be a special day set aside to celebrate love and to reassure our partners of our undying love. Just like there is a day set aside for Christmas and Easter, when everyone, irrespective of religion, knowingly or unknowingly joins in the celebrations. I do not see any reason why a day should also not be set aside to celebrate love.” Besides the expression of love to her husband, Dr. Mkgeorge Onyung, the CEO of Jevkon Oil and Gas, via the exchange of gifts, they had dinner at a posh restaurant and went clubbing afterwards. She will not forget 2008 Valentine’s celebration though. “My husband blew me away when he took me on a trip to the island of Crete in Athens. The memory of that trip will forever remain indelible in my mind. “I am not fretting about it, because he only just got back from a hectic business trip days before Valentine. So even though there wasn’t a re-enactment of the island trip this year, I nonetheless had one of the best times of my life this year,” she tells Body&Soul. Ironically, unlike most Nigerian men who are not given to romantic gestures, Nicholas Okoye obviously stands out. A firm believer in the Valentine’s Day concept, the CEO of Anabel Group had a low key celebration with his lovely wife, Uzo, at home with a candle lit dinner. He, however, plans to take his wife on a trip to Mauritius, next year. Billionaire businessman, Boluwasanmi Akin-Olugbade, cuts the picture of one who is too engrossed with running his business empire. But he has the time for romantic gestures to his wife of over 30 years! Hear him, “My wife Oladunni and I are what you call die hard romantics. We take Valentine’s Day very serious because we believe it is good to celebrate our love on a symbolic day, even though you are expected to celebrate love throughout the year. This year, we went out to dinner at the Oriental Hotel where we had a nice time. We also like to exchange gifts as well. In fact one of the most romantic gestures I ever received from her was a necklace with a cross pendant which I wear all the time because I consider it symbolic. I reciprocated by giving her a huge sum of money in foreign currency, dollars to be precise. I obviously can’t disclose how much it was.” In contrast, Taofick Okoya who runs Fico Solutions Ltd, exemplifies men’s view on lovers’ day. He says, “I didn’t celebrate or do anything out of the ordinary. In fact, Lola and I stayed indoors just enjoying each other’s company. I mean, what is the essence of expressing love to your partner on a particular day? It doesn’t really make that much difference, if you ask me. Expressions of love should be continuous. I don’t mind if your decision to express love on that day is genuine, he but I think there is so much insincerity going on these days.” It isn’t surprising that he has an ally in Wale Osomo, the President of Lagos Country Club, Ikeja. He clearly doesn’t see the basis for the day’s existence in the first place. According to him, having spent a greater part of his life in the United Kingdom and lived among those who should know better, Valentine’s Day is a day you send a card or a gift to someone you admire, anonymously. Asked how he spent the last lovers’ day, he replies, “We were apart on that day; I was in Benin while she was in Lagos. I have been married for 18 years and for the past 15 years, my wife, Dupe, always got me a cake, a card and cooked sumptuous dinner on Valentine’s Day. Seeing that I wasn’t reciprocating, she stopped.” Like Okoya, Yetunde Babaeko, a professional photographer who owns Camara Studios doesn’t bother with any form of celebrations. The half-caste beauty, who is married to Steve Babaeko, the CEO/Chief creativity officer, X3M Ideas, believes that the

• Ken and Tope Okolugbo

Love is celebrated everyday but Valentine’s Day is a special day when ‘believers’ celebrate love. Another February 14, tagged lover’s day, has come and gone, promises and new relationships

• Dayo and Caroline Adeneye

Lola Okoya

Mkgeorge Onyung Mrs Evelyn Okere

• Otunba and Mrs Mike Ajayi

whole concept of St Valentine has been commercialised. “It is an American thing that we have quickly latched on to. I am however a liberal being and will not necessarily frown at others who believe in it. I only wish those who care about it will go about it in a decent way,” she says. There are, however, a few others who are of the opinion that expressions of love should go beyond couples to involve family, friends and humanity. Otunba Mike Ajayi, the founding President, Forum of Nigerian Professionals in Ghana and Director-General, Ghana-Nigeria Chamber of Commerce & Industry, without mincing words states this clearly, “I support hundred per cent anything that celebrates love. Unfortunately, the concept of St Valentine has been abused. Valentine’s Day should be a day that serves as a reminder to all mankind on the need to live and act in love towards one another and not necessarily to share love in an intimate way. It isn’t all about red colours, candle lit dinners and sexual relations, it should be about showing love to others in need.” Unfortunately, the tough talking professional spent this year’s Valentine’s Day, mourning. “It was a week after my father’s burial. We had guests visiting to commiserate with us. So we literarily spent this year’s Valentine Day in with guests.” Reiterating on the need to extend love to others is Caroline Adeneye who runs Sierra, an events management outfit. The soft spoken Edo State indigene who has been married for 14 years to Dayo, a showbiz personality and businessman, points out that

I have been married for 18 years. For the past 15 years, my wife, Dupe, always got me a cake, a card and cooked sumptuous dinner on Valentine’s Day. Seeing that I wasn’t reciprocating, she stopped

• Dahiru Wada while there is nothing wrong with expressing love to your significant other on Valentine’s Day, there is also the need for one to extend same to others around. “Valentine’s Day is man’s creation which is why many have come to attach it to mean love between couples alone. But God says we should show love to humanity every day because no one has control of tomorrow,” she says. She does recall one of her most memorable Valentine’s Day ever. “About three years ago, my husband was out of the country and on the morning of that year’s Valentine Day, I was woken by a phone call from him, asking me to step outside. I was immensely surprised to receive a Valentine’s card, a cake, flowers and just when I was still trying to recover from the surprise package, the gate swung open and a brand new car was driven in tied with ribbons.” This year’s Valentine Day was, however spent quietly with her husband who is hardly in the country. “We also had a little dedication in memory of my husband’s late record label artiste, Goldie, who died same day last year,” she adds. Whether one is for or against the show of love on Valentine’s Day, not a few harp on the need to express love the more. One of such advocates is Ndidi Obioha who runs Enythyst Ventures. She says, “I want to see more people express love to one another, because there is so much frustration in this country and love expressions to fellow human beings will make a whole lot of difference in changing the psyche of the citizens.” Akin-Olugbade analyses the forces of love and fear. He says, “There are two forces that propels man -love and fear. While Love is of God, fear is of the devil. Everyone wants to be associated with God and what he represents, which is love. So why not show more love? Because the more love we show to people, the more love our Nigerian politicians radiate and show to the citizens, the better for everyone and for the society we live in.”


Body&Soul

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 39

Luxury Index With: Omu Obilor E-mail: omobilor@yahoo.com

Enjoy life’s Some people think luxury is the opposite of poverty. It is not. It is the opposite of vulgarity. Coco Chanel.

drinks and cuisine to our love for partying. Destination weddings and parties have become a fast growing trend. Boat cruises have become common he luxury industry has place, not forgetting our love grown in leaps and for fashion! bounds all over the you up to date with the luxury - trends around the world. Luxury? From our love for good ury index encapsulates a lux-

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urious, unique and international lifestyle. Each edition of connoisseurs of luxury, including luxury travel, luxury gadgets, luxury destinations, luxury hotels and lots more. So let’s LUXURIATE! (yeah its the actual word).

mu is you r luxury ev girl next door wh o ent plann er. I am a loves life and livin I am const wife, mum g, hence a n tl y re se I am vers my decisi atile and arching and lear and sister. In my duced an quest for on to be a n w in e ll g . -t ravelled. d styled to excellence I create st perfectio , I am a m un n specialist ember of Associa from Nigeria to a ning, one-of-a-kin d events ny destin tion of B . I also ma prori a providers intain go od relatio dal Consultants a tion in the world. . nd a Sand ns with v I speak a a a rious lux ls ury destin & Beaches ter nation t various inter n ati ation faci a lity friends a l luxury magazin onal industry rela nd co es an ted I am a wri ntacts which ena d have succeeded events, have writt ble en in buildin ter, blogg er and sp s me to work any g good ne for ineaker. I su w twork of re love w here in the world hat I do! .


Body&Soul

Page 40, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Fitness

F

irm thighs, six-pack ABS and a trim figure seem like good reasons to start a fitness programme, but are they enough? Not that am saying they are not, but how about a better functioning heart, kidney, liver, and pancreas? Unfortunately, these organs are not on the surface and so you can’t see when they are in trouble. You can’t even rely on medical reports that can sometimes be misleading. Most of us are usually in the dark about things going on in our bodies until something serious happens. However, if we listen to our bodies very well, we would hear the silent alarm bells in form of stress, anxiety, insomnia, depression, constant lethargy/fatigue, low mental/sexual performance, indigestion, dull complexion among others. These conditions are usually early signs of something going wrong and good reasons why you should take fitness more seriously. Do not be reluctant to embark on a fitness programme because you are doubtful of ever acquiring a six-pack ABS or becoming a size 8 again. The fact is that all the health and mental benefits outweigh the popularly celebrated physical benefits. So, starting from today, I’m urging you to take this fitness journey with me as I bring you practical exercise and healthy living suggestions that will not only help improve your appearance, but improve the quality of your life and prolong it as well. Below are a few tips that will help you get started and stay on track.

Set realistic goals How many times have you said to yourself, ‘I must leave work by 4pm to get into the gym by 5pm for a two-hour workout everyday’? And how many times have you been actually able to tear yourself away from work for even a 30-minute workout? Most importantly, do you have enough stamina for that much exercise in your present state? The key to a successful fitness programme is to start with simple/convenient exercises which you can sustain and then gradually build up overtime. How about a 20 minutes workout first thing in the morning before your day gets congested? You can fit this easily into your

With Funmi Azike

Splurge on comfortable/stylish workout clothes, shoes and accessories, they can never be as expensive as an organ transplant

Getting started on a fitness programme schedule thrice weekly and gradually increase time and frequency as your stamina improves. Invest in the right equipment Starting with a pair of good workout shoes, don’t hold back on the need to make your workouts as enjoyable as possible. Splurge on comfortable/ stylish workout clothes, shoes and accessories, they can never be as expensive as an organ transplant. They will help your psyche and make you look forward to your workouts. Be sure not compromise on comfort when choosing workout equipment. For instance, if you are picking out a pair of workout shoes, ensure it is appropriate for the kind of activity you intend to engage in. Also, ensure there is enough space for your toes and that it is well padded. Burning feet and corns can discourage you in the early stages of fitness programme. On the other hand, you will be surprised how very comfortable shoes can propel you to double your workout time. Also, buy as many workout outfits as possible. You may

be discouraged if you are unable to wash up previous day’s outfit. Find a workout buddy Most people I know with fully equipped gyms in their homes rarely exercise. This is because solo fitness programmes can be boring, especially for those just starting out. Now that you are on your way to undoing some of the damage brought on by sedentary and unhealthy lifestyle, you might have to make some social adjustments

to ensure you don’t backslide. It is more life saving to have friends that call to draw your attention to a new workout routine than friends that are informing you of the latest ‘joint’ in town. Nobody is saying you have to completely ostracise your social buddies, but you can get more motivation from a workout buddy. A good workout buddy will inspire you to stay on track and can help monitor your progress just like I intend to do with this column. Stay fit!


New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 41

Page 24, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

1914-2014

1914-2014

Zik’s ouster in 1959 was Nigeria’s first coup –Okotie-Eboh’s son Lawrence Okotie-Eboh, son of one of Nigeria’s most flamboyant politicians and first minister of finance, Chief Festus Okotie-Eboh, recalls his father’s exploits in politics and business in this interview with SONY NEME

A

s the son of the first finance minister of Nigeria, what are your fond memories of the man? My father died when I was about 12 years old. And much of the information that I have for now was obtained. I also grew up to know some of these things. This is information that was passed from mouth to ear. We recently got hold of his archives and some documents with reference to things concerning himself, his family and his sincere participation in the emancipation of this great nation. What are those qualities that earned him the position as the first minister of finance in Nigeria? In order for us to get a clear picture of this whole scenario, it will be nice to look at the origin of the man. First, he hailed from Bateren in Itsekiri kingdom. He was a prince for that matter. Maternally, he was an Urhobo from Orogun and both places are in Delta State. One of the most important aspects is that he grew up as the foster son of one of the early missionaries from the Urhobo enclave known as Edah. He was born and raised at Abraka, where he was opportune to start his academic career. As at then, it was standard school. While in standard three, a missionary journey beckoned on his surrogate father, Edah. So, they moved from Oriah-Abraka to Ajegbo Oyibo, a little village by Aghalokpe. They had late Rev. Omatsola, of blessed memory, as the mentor to his surrogate father. Omatsola, who was based in Sapele, had takChief Okotie-Eboh showing off his flamboyance. Inset: Lawrence Okotie-Eboh, son en the great commission of our Lord Jesus through the Baptist Convention to the hinterland; through the river up to At this point, my dad was bearing the name of his surrogate father. That was why during his first ministerial Abraka through Eku with Aganbi. Remember there was Aganbi Baptist before the church appointment as minister of labour and welfare, he was known as Chef Festus Samuel Edah. At a point in time, changed from naming parishes of the church after people. he got to his mother, who swore to an affidavit that led to a With Aganbi, they reached up to Obiaruku in Ukwuani change of name to Chief Festus Okotie-Eboh. through Abraka. That was how my father’s stepfather got While the missionary journey was on, my late father’s involved in missionary work. academic career was almost stalled as there wasn’t a school As Rev. Omatsola grew older, he was unable to continue at Ajegbo Oyibo, being a local community. Before then, he with the rigours of the distance. That was how he brought was already at a school in Abraka. But because his mother Edah to Ajegbo Oyibo where he could stop and Edah would was given to his educational pursuit, she pleaded for the take it from there through Aganbi to others, in a division young man to be taken to Sapele where the Baptists had of labour for smooth missionary journeys.

already established a standard school. Based on that arrangement between my grandmother and my dad’s stepfather, Rev. Omatsola took my father to Sapele to continue with his standard school class at the school now renamed Baptist Primary School. Let’s bear in mind that it was when products of standard school were almost like graduates of the modern time. A standard school leaver then could measure up in equal academic performance of a present-day graduate. Knowledge and wisdom as at then can’t even be compared with what we have now. After his final year, he became a teacher in the same school.

While there he was involved in social activities and he was a fine footballer. As an organizer, he was able to bring football into limelight in Sapele. During this period, we had teams like Ports Authority in Ibadan, Warri Province Team and the Sapele Team. He also organised the Bata Team, because he moved from teaching to work at Bata. There, he rose to become the first black manager to be so appointed in Nigeria. During this period, his industrious drive towards building a better future came to the fore. And to ensure that his generation did not lose out, especially where he had the focus and drive, he excelled. That principle of dedication to service and industrious nature saw him rise up the ladder to become the best manager with Bata. His dedication to service and commitment to duty was total. That got him rapid promotions. While in Bata, that industrious drive in him and the spirit to build a financial base and the emancipation of wide industrial base for his generation started. His first investment was to build a school now known as Zik’s Grammar School. At the time, it was a primary school. So, he set up two at a time: Zik’s Boys Academy Primary Schools and Zik’s Girls Academy Primary School in 1940, while he was still working at Bata. Because he was never given to stagnation, in 1943 he upgraded the schools to Zik’s Academy Commercial Schools. Then students came to learn typewriting, shorthand and all commercial subjects to help boost commercial business because of his belief in the area. He was given to a commercial lifestyle, and he worked towards leaving such legacies for his people to enable them to be selfreliant. Why name the schools after Zik, and not his father? He wasn’t a man given to egotism. He was not egocentric. He was not a man given to selfrecognition. All he wanted was to give all that God had deposited in him to the people, which to God’s grace I believe he did competently. That again, probably amounts to why he hardly gets his deserved place in national history because he never stood for that kind of goal. How does it make you feel that the country your father laboured with his contemporaries to build hardly gives him his due recognition? Under normal circumstances, it is very necessary for people to appreciate someone. When somebody does something that is marvelous in the lives of a people and the people do not show any sign of appreciation, invariably the people are not asking for more to be done in their lives. When somebody is alive and does things that have a positive effect in the lives of his people, what is necessary is to appreciate what that person has done. In that vein, they will be putting that man as a symbol that will be moving in their spirit to move them forward, like passing a relay baton. Are you aligning with those who believe that the attitude we express towards our founding fathers is a reflection of the lack of faith in the Nigerian project? If you don’t regard those who helped in building a house,

In the whole of Ghana Zik could not raise £10,000. That was what brought him to Nigeria and while in Nigeria; he couldn’t raise that amount in Lagos. He was then directed to a flamboyant young man in Sapele who had a booming sea port as at then.

what is the encouragement for those coming after them? One of the things that you must know is that the moment you appreciate something that somebody has done, by way of immortalising them, you are motivating those living to step up their affairs for a better society. But if you do not recognise what others have done, those coming will not be motivated into building on the efforts of others before them. So they end up doing it for themselves. This is what has led the country to the selfish path that we are on today. That is why when they are appointed or elected into any office, they are not carrying out that divine grace that will enable them to touch the lives of others. Rather, they are concerned about themselves. One thing is very certain, when God makes grace to be abundant in your life, the sufficiency is not to glorify yourself. It only becomes sufficient when you use it to touch the lives of other people. So when you are doing anything that does not touch the lives the people, especially those coming after you, invariably you are just like a man who has money and it is kept in a safe without using it to establish any enterprise. That man in my own estimation is a very poor man. He is like the Biblical man who went to hide his talents. That was what I believe propelled my father, because self-aggrandizement wasn’t his nature. He was a very flamboyant and diligent personality who was given to generous dealings with his people. Still on his quest for providing education for his people, in 1952 he saw the need for a grammar school that will provide both the arts and science education. He established an academy grammar school that was named after him when he passed on. That was his drive, and I believe that if God had kept him alive beyond when he died, I’m sure he would have built a university. That would have taken Sapele and its environs beyond where they are today because education is the best legacy anyone can bequeath to any generation. Looking at the picture you just painted, how do you think Omimi Ejo will be feeling with the state of the country in general and Delta State in particular? I will tell you the truth. Anyone who has goals to accomplish in life, even if he is not given all that he requires, he would be asking himself, ‘Why didn’t this people go along this path and get the goal that I want for them?’ A dead man is gone for good. Even if you are not dead but you are away from the scene, and you have ploughed the ground to end in a hill top and a dream is being truncated, you won’t be happy. And the purpose of that dream is to bring joy to the people and promote their well-being. If such project is derailed and causes pains to the lives of the same people as well as stagnation, there can never be any joy in you. If it’s possible for you to come back and rectify the situation, you will. But the unfortunate thing is that our country went through a sudden transformation. By that it could mean for the better or for worse. I’m going to say at this juncture that the transformation was never the will of those who started the race. It was for a certain people that were driven by a clear-hearted people towards backwardness and nothing forward. That is the sad reality for this country today. At what point did he abandon his business for partisan politics? He was essentially a businessman. He was not inclined to politics. But take cognizance of the fact that while he was a businessman, his nation was under the control of the British colonial powers. He was then a worker at Bata that belonged to some entrepreneurs in Britain. Invariably,

Statue of late Okotie-Eboh

because of his commitment and drive towards delivering whatever was placed in his heart, he was totally committed to the independence course.Somehow, he was a man who knew when to or when not to take a decision; when to and when not to move. Politically, he was not among those that came out with a drive to quickly eradicate colonialism, and give independence to Nigeria; because he was working with these people. But along the line, he was educating people, and at the same time he was building his (financial) empire. While he was working with Bata, up to 1947, he was also involved in the export of rubber. The man was so gifted; I don’t know how he got through these by himself. He already had a rubber factory he built himself. The company, Afro Nigeria Export/Import Company Limited, is located in a place we presently call Water Club. C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 4 2

If you have historical photographs, documents and memorabilia on the Centenary, you can send to centenary@newtelegraphonline.com or by post to New Telegraph, 1A, Ajumobi Street, Off Acme Road, Ikeja, Lagos for publication with your credit on Centenary Series.


Page 42, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

1914-2014

Zik’s ouster in 1959 was Nigeria’s first coup –Okotie-Eboh’s son CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 4 1

Despite establishing this industry, he was still working with Bata. He was also exporting logs. Most of the great log exporters that came from Jesse and other parts of the region passed through him to export their logs. He was so driven in business, he was making money and I am proud to say that my late father was an accomplished millionaire. Even in 1947, he had already written a Will concerning all the properties that he had already had for all his unborn children. I wasn’t even born then. The first novelty shop located at Market Road in Sapele that looked like Kingsway was built by him. That is where people went to buy anything they required in the whole of Sapele and its environs, yet he was still working with Bata. He had all these things. He was a man with so much drive and a large heart to accommodate all that come his way. These were some of the qualities that propelled him to hold the exalted position of Nigeria’s finance minister. Yet he had time to still oversee his businesses and develop them before he died. Though he was not practically seen on the field, he was committed to the cause. But because of his position and the people he was working with, he had to tread with caution. Because if he decides to join the train, he loses his job, and that was what eventually happened. He was eventually encouraged into the business of politics by Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe who happened to be his political mentor. At what point did he meet with Zik? Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe did not start his political career in Nigeria. He worked with Dr. Kwame Nkrumah in Ghana. He was instrumental to Ghana’s independence. He was the publisher of West African Pilot that was established in Ghana. At a point, Zik wrote a seditious article that landed him in court with the British government. As at then, there was only one lawyer, Dingufoot, that was representing Africans. Dingufoot was charging £10,000 per case against the British government. In the whole of Ghana, Zik couldn’t raise £10,000. That was what brought him to Nigeria. While in Nigeria, he couldn’t raise that amount in Lagos. He was then directed him to a flamboyant young man in Sapele, which had a booming sea port as at then. Apart from his (Okotie-Eboh’s) salary, he made money from education, export/import and trading among others. He was already an established business guru around his environment and was recognised even in Lagos. That was how Zik got wind of my father’s philanthropy and came to Sapele. When was this? That was about1947/48. That led Zik to relocate to Nigeria, because my father then told Zik that, “I’m happy you guys are fighting for Nigeria’s independence, but I won’t want my name to be out there

Chief Okotie-Eboh arriving for a meeting

because I am still working with these people. If they get to know I might lose my job and I don’t intend to lose my gratuity. All I can do is support you financially. But why do you have to remain in Ghana? You will give me your word that when you win the case with the British government in Ghana, you will come back to help in getting us out of colonial rule. We need our freedom also.” Zik gave his word, and in his room he gave Zik £10, 000. That took place at Perenal House, which now houses Zik Grammar School (formerly Zik Commercial School). This information as I told you was passed down to us, some from documents written before his death. We got them from his personal safes that took us several years to get. That is why today some people are of the erroneous belief that my father is Urhobo, because they don’t know the true story of his birth. How about the story that he changed his name to an Itsekiri one because of politics? The story from the Urhobo enclave is that he changed his name from Chief Festus Samuel Edah to Okotie-Eboh, his father’s name, because of politics. That is not true. But I had my greatest relief when we recently broke into that safe and found those documents in his handwriting and his diary where he wrote about how he was born, his date of birth and how his mother was brought to Sapele to swear to an affidavit. So many stories but let us leave that for now. I don’t want to even talk more about that. Zik won that case in Ghana, came back and joined Herbert Macaulay to form

NCNC. As at then, the British were working toward independence for Nigeria. As the election drew near, Zik told him to resign, whether he was paid his gratuity or not. Zik told him, “You have to come and help your people because we are taking over.” Which year was this? That was about 1958, and my father participated in the 1959 elections, won and represented the Warri Province into the Western House of Assembly. Sapele was the base and place to be then but it was called the Warri division. It was at the same Western House of Assembly that Nnamdi Azikiwe contested and won. As at the time my father came into NCNC politics, the Action Group had already come into play through late Chief Obafemi Awolowo. My father was called in singularly because of his finances. And he cheerfully and singularly ran NCNC with his money. That was why during one of our recent remembrance events for my father, a former Attorney-General of the Federation, Chief Richard Akinjide, in his speech, said, “Okotie-Eboh did not need the party, but the party needed him because of his finances.” He was the financier to the NCNC and that was why they made him the treasurer. The NCNC fund was in his possession, and almost all the monies spent by NCNC were from my father. That was why he was so powerful, and whatever Zik wanted sailed through. And the regard my father commanded was even profound in the East. With Michael Okpara designated as

For me, it was a coup d’etat as the NCNC was clearly in the majority. But overnight, the Action Group called all the Yorubas in the house, and asked if they wanted to give their camp to the Igbos?

the Premier for the Eastern Region, while Zik was going to come from the West, it was now going to be like an Igbo business. Zik was more known in Lagos and got elected there into the house. But when they got into the house to pick who would be premier, the first coup d’état in Nigeria took place. The business of defection also found its origin during that period in the same Western House of Assembly. For me, it was a coup d’etat as the NCNC was clearly in the majority. But overnight, the Action Group called all the Yorubas in the house, and asked if they wanted to give their camp to the Igbos? So when they came in the following day, a vote of no confidence was handed to Zik. They moved enmass to Action Group, except my father and a few others like Penkelemesi (Adegoke Adelabu) and Adeniran Ogunsanya. They were all young men. That was how my father became the opposition leader in the house. Zik had to go back to the East, and this signalled the beginning of tribal politics in Nigeria. It became more difficult for Zik to take over from Okpara who has already been mandated to do that. So getting him out of the place to get Zik in his place became a very difficult task. That was when one of the great attributes of my father came to play as he stepped in. And because of his open-hearted nature, people easily agreed with his arbitrations. One thing is deceitfulness in sincerity, while another thing is truthfulness in sincerity. When a man is deceitful in sincerity, you may take him for what he is, yet inside of him is full of deceit. Sometimes you may be thinking that you are smart, but people know you. That is why we have to be very careful in things that we do. Invariably, my dad stepped into the matter on one on one with Okpara, and that was how the matter was amicably resolved for Zik to become the first premier of the Eastern Region. My father made it very clear to him, “Okpara, you are very local. It was Zik who is like our father that brought us into this game that was supposed to be in Lagos where he should have been and overseeing what you are doing here. “But right now that place is already taken away from him. And you can’t measure up with those people who are already very close to the Europeans. This man (Zik) knows the oyinbos (British) more than you do, let him help us.” As at then Okpara hadn’t reached or played international politics, compared to Zik. At that stage, we couldn’t have somebody who could not be heard nationally. That was how Zik emerged as the first premier of the Eastern Region and Awolowo became the first premier of the Western Region. That was how the game was resolved. So politically, I would say my father was driven into politics, not that he rode himself there. And the mentor that drove him there was Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe. T o b e continued ne x t w ee k


busIness

Paul Ogbuokiri Sunday Business Editor paul.ogbuokiri@newtelegraphonline.com

Page 43, New TElegraph on SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 2014

Oil theft: N3.72trn loss more than recurrent, capital expenditures Stories by Chijioke Iremeka

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he Ministry of Petroleum Resources, in its 2014 budget proposal, presented at the just concluded Civil Society Summit on 2014 Federal Budget in Abuja, explained how N3.72 trillion lost to oil theft would have been enough to cater for the 2014 Recurrent (N2.4 trillion) and Capital (N1.1 trillion) Expenditures, if checked. In a document titled “The Ministry of Petroleum: The Ministry’s 2014 Budget Proposal and the Vision 20 20:20 Attainment”, it lamented that the year’s budget was silent on the control of oil theft, stating that the federal government’s plan to lift the embargo on oil bunkering operations when the loopholes in oil theft have not been blocked, will increase the menace. The 2014 budget proposed by the Federal Government stands at N4.64 trillion, 6 percent lower than the 2013 budget of N4.92 trillion. In its distribution, N2.43 trillion represents recurrent expenditure, N0.71trn will go to debt service; N0.40trn goes to statutory transfers, while N1.10 trn represents capital. The recurrent and capital expenditures put together account for N3.53 trillion, while N3.72 trillion is lost to oil theft, which represents 80 percent of the total budget. If the Ministry of Petroleum Resources or the Federal Government decides to check oil theft in the country, the extra burden on the budget will be eliminated and left with

L-R: Chief Executive Officer, Stanbic IBTC Bank, Mr. Yinka Sanni; Chief Executive, The Abraaj Group, Mr. Anif Naqvi; and Chief Executive Officer, Stanbic IBTC Holdings, Mrs. Sola David-Borha, at a dinner organized by Stanbic IBTC in honor of Naqvi in Lagos.

N0.19 trillion. The proposed budget is silent on initiation and rehabilitation of gas pipelines as well as Gas Master Plan Initiative, yet the capital project of the department and agencies are crowded by administrative capital without any recourse to accurate accounting and transparency. According to the Director General,

Federal Ministry of Finance, Budget Office of the Federation, Dr. Bright Okogu, Nigeria’s oil theft currently peaks at 300, 000bpd. In his analysis, with proposed budget expenses aggregated to N4.64 trillion, of which a minimum of 57 percent is to be financed by oil earnings, losing 300, 000bpd at $77.50 per barrel is a huge C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 4 5

Traders decry Chinese entry into retail business T

he dawdling but persistent increase in Chinese infiltration of retail business in Nigeria is sending cold shivers down the spines of the local traders in the country’s open market; hence, the traders are faced with cutthroat competition with the foreign infiltrators. Consequence upon, the open market traders across the country have expressed worries and dissatisfaction to this development and called on policy makers to enact and enforce laws that would freeze the infiltration of Chinese traders in Nigerian retail business.

According to the Director General, Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI), Muda Yusuf, foreigners cannot take on manufacturing as well as wholesale businesses in Nigeria and still want to control the country’s retail businesses. He therefore, urged the Federal Government to control the rate of foreign involvement in retail business in the country, saying the development has resulted into unhealthy price cut to further undermine the local traders. “The Asians, who came in as manufacturers and wholesalers in Nigeria have more advantage over the local

traders. They supply the local traders with the commodities they resell to make profits. We have had a number of complaints from the market women in Balogun and other local markets that Chinese traders are taking over their businesses and government has to put a stop to it,” he added. A finance consultant, Tim Adekunle maintains that foreigners in retail business do not add value to the country’s Gross Domestic Products (GDP), rather denying the country of accruing economic development as the country experiences capital flight. C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 4 5

INSIDE How ICT promotes education Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) at present are influencing every aspect of human life. They are playing salient roles in work places, business, education, and entertainment.

Page } 49

FG yet to procure N278bn seaweed machine Riverside communities, fishermen and boat operators have raised the alarm over the failure of the Federal Government to procure the N278.1 billion seaweed machine approved by the Federal Executive Council last year.

Page } 46

NRC cannot handle container haulage now —Port Users The ongoing multi-billion naira transformation of the Nigerian railway transport infrastructure by the Federal Government has failed to rekindle activity in its containers haulage business.

Page } 48


Business News

Page 44, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Akubuo Nwogaranya

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elationship between the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) and the Senate Committee on Marine Transportation which was on oversight functions to Lagos recently may have turned sour as the law makers have threatened that it would not give approval to the parastatal’s 2014 budget. The Committee was at the Marina Lagos office of the Authority, following an earlier notification of their visit, only to find the NPA Managing Director, Mallam Habib Abdullahi absent. The law makers, angered by the action of the managing director, accused the MD of deliberately staying away from the meeting, either as an act of outright disrespect to the National Assembly; or as a ploy to avoid taking hard questions on how the organisation executed its approved 2013 budget. Chairman of the Senate Committee, Hajia Zaynab Kure, said:”On behalf of my distinguished colleagues, I want

Intrigues trail Senate probe of NPA’s budget to express my disappointment and displeasure, and of course, embarrassment at your MD’s inability to receive an esteemed committee made up of distinguished Senators that have come on an oversight function to the NPA. “This honourable committee wrote about two weeks ago to the NPA that we are coming on a constitutional and statutory assignment. If for any reason the MD, who must have received the letter, knew he won’t be around to receive us, he should have written back to us that he has another assignment that he feels is much more important than receiving this committee,” she stated. Speaking in the same vein, another member of the committee, Senator Ben Ayade described the action of the NPA

MD as an “absolute disrespect” to the National Assembly. “It means we are not a priority to him. There can’t be anything more insulting. For me, as far as I am concerned, I am done with NPA”, he said. A former director at the NPA, Senator Abubakar Sadiq Yar’adua who was also a member of the committee could similarly not hide his embarrassment as he noted Mallam Abdullahi’s absence as being totally unexplainable, especially with also, the poor attendance of the NPA management. “It is not only that the MD is not here. One of the Executive Directors and many of the General Managers are also not here. We only have one General Manager here when the NPA has up to about 10

General Managers. “It means the NPA MD does not take us serious. I was his boss when I was in the NPA. He reported to me as a General Manager. I think there is no need for us wasting time here at the NPA. “Let’s just go and leave them. If NPA think they can operate without us, we will see to that. We are here to ask questions on the performance of the budget, but it’s a pity that all those who are in a better position to give us such details are not here. Can the NPA MD treat the Minister of Transport like this? This behaviour is totally unacceptable,” he stated. But the Assistant General Manager, Public Relations, Musa Iliyah, who is holding forth for the General Manager Public Affairs, Captain Ihenacho Ebebeogu, said that his boss neither deliberately absented from the meeting nor intended to slight the law makers.

Jideonwo, others join Microsoft 4Afrika Advisory Council

C L-R: Star prize winner/Managing Director, STET Enterprises Nigeria Limited, Aba, Mrs. Goodluck Ogwuma; Executive Director, Corporate Services, UAC Nigeria Plc, Mr. Joe Dada; Managing Director, Livestock Feeds Plc, Mrs. Dupe Asanmo; and General Manager, Sales and Marketing, Livestock Feeds Plc, Mr. Austin Dalyop, during the Livestock Feeds Golden Jubilee Anniversary promo presentation at Gollden Tulip, Festac, Lagos PHOTO: SULEIMAN HUSAINI

Vision 20:20:20: Stakeholders harp on technology Chijioke Iremeka

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xcept Nigeria key into science and technology with focus on local content, it would be difficult for her to attain vision 20:20:20 and realise the transformation agenda of President Goodluck Jonathan’s administration, say stakeholders at the recent lecture series of Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO). On the theme: ‘Nigeria’s Quest for Development: The Technological FastTracking,’ the stakeholders noted that science and technology has become the key driver for growth and development of any nation, hence, Nigeria needs to blaze the trail of science and technology that has earned the Asian Tigers their pride of place in the global economic competitiveness. According to the former Minister of

Science and Technology, Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa, there is no alternative to technology, if the country, must develop as a nation. “Technology remains the most potent tool of the time for development and transformation in all facets of human endeavour, whether health, agriculture, education, security, sports and recreation, housing communication and information and transportation among others. Speaking on “Technology As A Pivot for Transformation,” he noted that the subject matter was auspicious to the country’s national development at a time, when Nigeria is still battling with the fundamentals of first industrial revolution due to non-appreciation of the importance of endogenous capability in technological development. He stated that the Federal Ministry of Science and Technology (FMST) is poised to harnessing natural resources to trans-

form the country’s economy, saying that wealth of a nation is no longer measured primarily by her natural resources but the knowledge, talents and skills poised by the citizens. “Technology is a body of knowledge and devices through which man masters his environment. Technology has a total control of our lives by whatever parameter the evaluation is made,” he said. The Minister added that all hands must be on deck to transform the nation through the instrumentality of technology. “We must think technology, dream technology, trust technology and use technology for national transformation and economic prosperity. It took Britain and Japan 58 and 46 years respectively to double per capita income, but it took South Korea and China 11 and 10 years, respectively to achieve the same feat. It is not too late. We can be there by 2020.”

hude Jideonwo, an award-winning journalist, media entrepreneur and youth development expert has been listed among four African youths announced by Microsoft Corporation to join the Microsoft 4Afrika Advisory Council. Jideonwo, a Nigerian, is the cofounder and managing partner of RED, an innovative media company that owns The Future Awards Africa, the continent’s premier youth event. Jideonwa will serve on the board with Akaliza Keza Gara (Rwanda). An entrepreneur and founder of multimedia company Shaking Sun, Gara is a mentor at open technology hub kLab in Kigali and a member of Girls in ICT Rwanda. Gara is currently setting up an animation studio to create cartoons and films for African children. Others are; Tayeb Sbihi, a Moroccan entrepreneur; and Olivia Mukam, a Cameroon social activist and entrepreneur. New Telegraph on Sunday learnt that the four youth ambassadors would represent the issues facing Africa’s rural and urban youth, including unemployment, education and access to technology. The Microsoft 4Afrika Advisory Council, announced last October, is an external board of advisers tasked with guiding strategic investments undertaken by the Microsoft 4Afrika Initiative. It was launched one year ago to facilitate Microsoft’s active engagement into Africa’s economic development.


Business News

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 45

Aviation chiefs jittery over Oduah’s exit Paul Ogbuokiri

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ollowing recent sack of Aviation Minister, Princess Stella Oduah, fear has gripped all parastatal Chief Executives as they know from history that the removal of a minister comes with the sacking of key agency heads and staff. New Telegraph on Sunday gathered that all of them are currently in Abuja lobbying to survive. When our Correspondent visited the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria

(FAAN) on Wednesday, staffs were seen gathered in small pockets, discussing the matter. Some of them said: “I know George Uriesi, our MD will be packing his bags gradually. He has tried but I’m sure he knows he’ll be sacked. Politics brought him in and politics will take him out”, he said. At the Nigerian Airspace Management Agency (NAMA), junior workers, especially wore sullen faces, it what is best described as corporate mourning since most of them believe the days of

Nnamdi Udoh as NAMA MD are numbered. Some senior staff, it was gathered, were already lobbying to takeover his place as is has been the characteristic nature of NAMA. However, it was a different scenario at the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA), as staffs were in jubilant mood over the sack of Oduah. They were however worried over the fate of Capt Fola Akinkuotu, who came on board as the Director General in 2013.

“I don’t know whether the government will spare him. He is new but this is politics. He may not survive the impeding sack”, one of the staff said. Aviation analysts have frowned at the ritual of sacrificing parastatal chiefs once the minister is removed from office as they believe it is the bane of the sector as it leaves no room for continuity. According to Olumide Ohunayo of Zenith Travels, such instability has left the sector to remain at an infant stage for many years.

Traders decry Chinese entry into retail business CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 4 3

L-R: Chief Executive Officer, Stanbic IBTC Bank, Mr. Yinka Sanni; Chief Executive, The Abraaj Group, Mr. Anif Naqvi; and Chief Executive Officer, Stanbic IBTC Holdings, Mrs. Sola David-Borha, at a dinner organised by Stanbic IBTC in honour of Naqvi in Lagos.

Oil theft: N3.72trn loss more than recurrent, capital expenditures CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 4 3

loss of income. Speaking on the Fiscal Responsibility and 2014 Federal Budget, Ag Chairman, Fiscal Responsibility Commission, Victor Muruako, said lack of fiscal discipline on the part of policy makers and ineffectiveness of budget institutions, including procedures for formulation, approval and implementation are corollary to the fiscal problems. He recommended an overhaul of the country’s policy frameworks with a view to promoting fiscal responsibility. “Fiscal responsibility, if effectively undertaken, promotes high degree of transparency and accountability in the management of public finances in a country and gives rise to policies and rules that put people and their longterm interest at the centre of fiscal and public expenditure management.”

According to the Executive Director, Heinrich Boll Stifung, Christine K, transparency enables citizens to exercise oversight functions over their natural resources and how the funds are spent to meet their needs in an equitable manner. “The country has realised the need for changes in her fiscal policy frameworks, which to a larger extent is discretionary and characterised by persistent large fiscal deficit, continuous run in government debt.” In a review of the Federal Ministry of Women Affairs’ 2014 budget proposal, Dr. Janefracis Duru said the strategic planning framework for transparency and development is anchored on Nigerian Vision 20 20:20 developed in 2009, which should be actualised through the implementation of three medium terms strategic plan – 1st NIP (2011-2013), 2nd NIP (2014-2017) and 3rd (2018-2019); then the transformation

agenda (TA) 2013-2014). He noted that the agenda of the framework is to be actualised through the annual implementation of ministerial/sectorial budget sets in tandem priorities. “The agenda for the Oil and Gas sector in transforming and actualising the Vision 20 20:20, includes the promotion of private sector investment in both upstream and downstream activities of oil and gas industry, deregulation of industry and promotion of environmentally friendly oil and gas exploration and methods.” However, the Director General, Bureau of Public Procurement, Emeka Eze, said procurement in oil and gas sector is subject to any exemption, allowed by this Act. “All public procurements shall be conducted based only on procurements plan supported by prior budgetary appropriations and until the procuring entity has ensured

At Ariaria Market in Aba, Abia State, the Chinese were accused of industrial espionage by the traders. The President, Powerline Shoe Manufacturing Association of Nigeria and director of NMERI Shoes Ltd, Mr. Goodluck Nmeri, said the Chinese visited the market with cameras, thinking they were from Ministry of Commerce and Industry but later discovered they came to learn their secret of shoe making. According to him, few weeks later, they mass duplicated their works and brought them back to Aba with heavy price cut, but with poor materials. “We want the Chinese to be part of the business but have to go into production and distributive trades. We need raw materials from them and not finished products.” Nmeri insisted that there should be a difference between a foreigner and a citizen, adding “We travel to China and they do not give us this privilege. Let them engage in the manufacturing that would add value to the country’s economy and not retailing. Government should regulate this competition between the local and foreign traders.” Meanwhile, during the Sunday New Telegraph’s visit to some of the open markets in the country, which include Ariari artisan market, Onitsha Main Market in Anambra, Balogun and Mandelas, both in Lagos Island, Alaba International Market in Ojo and computer Village in Ikeja, Lagos, it was observed that most Chinese traders share shops with local retailers secretly. At Balogun market, it was gathered that traders had in one occasion sent them (Chinese) away when they moved in and occupied Great Nigeria House on the Island due to their involvement in retailing business and other clandestine activities against the indigenous traders.


Maritime Page 46, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

FG yet to procure N278bn seaweed machine

Water hyacinth on the Badagary waters in Lagos... Wednesday

Stories by Paul Ogbuokiri

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iverside communities, fishermen and boat operators have raised the alarm over the failure of the Federal Government to procure the N278.1 billion seaweed machine approved by the Federal Executive Council last year. They said that the delay is causing untold hardship to the communities, including boat operators and fishermen. Minister of Transport, Senator Idris Umar, had announced the FEC’s approval after its meeting on Wednesday, September 11, 2013. He said that the approval was for the procurement of one water weed clearing multi-purpose equipment for N278.1billion. The cost includes payable taxes, $1.3 billion and additional N73.6 billion. But, a New Telegraph on Sunday check on Seaweed machine manufacturer, Henan Sunrise Machinery, Qingdao, Jianjin, Shanghai China, showed that the price range of their seaweed clearing machines is from $ 1,000 to $20, 000. At press time, other seaweed machine manufacturers; Aquamarine of Ontarion, Canada and ANCO of South Korea were yet to reply request for their price lists. At Nembe Mr. Goodness Igali who identified himself as a youth leader in the town, said it is ungodly to imagine that an approval of such staggering

amount for the clearing of water hyacinth had been mad by FEC, yet nothing has been done five months after to acquire the machine to bring respite to the communities which have suffered over the years as a result of the menace. The Oba of Badagry, De Aholu Whebu Nenu Toyi- Akran of Badagry, had called on the Federal Government to expedite action on the proposed procurement of the machine, saying the economic benefit to the riverside communities cannot be overemphasised. He said the important thing is that there is an approval for the machine,

“so they should act fast and acquire it for the interest of the nation”. President of Save Nigeria Freight Forwarders Group, Chief Osita Chukwu, said the amount if it was correctly reported “is completely correct outrageous a seaweed machine no matter the size. I hope the money was not set aside under that heading for their 2015 election campaign. I think EFCC should come in and find out what is happening and the minister himself should explain why we need so much money for the machine and why it has not arrived till now,” he said.

Our correspondent who travelled through Conor waterside and Port Harcourt to Nembe, Ogbia, Brass in Byelsa State, last week, reports that water hyacinth has covered the face of the waters there, making navigation difficult. Within Rivers State; Opobo, Ikot Abasi in Akwa Ibom State and Andoni Riverside areas, seaweed is impeding navigation and economic activities. However in Lagos State, the case is no longer as bad as it used to be few years. It is a menace in the Badagry CONTINUED ON PAGE 47

Port Surcharge: NPA earns N153.69bn in eight years

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ight years after the Nigerian ports were concessioned to private terminal operators; the Nigerian Ports Authority has collected over N153.69 billion port development levy from Nigerian importers. This is contained in the Nigeria Customs Service annual revenue profile made available to the New Telegraph on Sunday. A breakdown of the figure showed a progressive increase from a lowly N3, 725,585,624 in 2006; N8, 305,930,043 in 2007 to N12, 412,268 in 2008. In 2009, the amount rose to N18, 678,276,869; in 2010, it became N21, 865,945,734 while the organization collected N28, 524,943,153 in 2011.The amount peaked at N30,

180,901,063 in 2012 and declined slightly to N30, 001,474,144 in 2013 because of the slight reduction in the cargo inflow into the country last year. The seven per cent levy otherwise called port surcharge, is collected on all goods imported through the seaports through the Nigeria Customs Service and usually redirected to the NPA for use in port development and rehabilitation. The Nigerian Shippers’ Council is also funded from one per cent of the seven per cent port development levy. New Telegraph on Sunday learnt that after the concession of the seaports in 2006, it became the responsibility of the private terminal operators to devel-

op and maintain port terminals, while NPA is responsible only for the mainteneance of common-user facilities at the ports using proceeds from the levy. The seven percent port surcharge was imposed on all imports into the country in the 1970s after the construction of the Tin Can Island Port by the military regime of General Olusegun Obasanjo. The funds were used for the construction of the complex were a loan facility obtained by the NPA from the World Bank. To enable the authority to repay the facility, the Federal Government instituted the seven per cent levy CONTINUED ON PAGE 47


Maritime

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 47

Firm unveils health insurance scheme for seafarers Stories by Paul Ogbuokiri

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lobal health insurer Allianz Worldwide Care has launched a new plan which offers a compliant solution for onshore healthcare to shipping companies affected by the Maritime Labour Convention 2006 (MLC 2006), which came into force in August, last year. Nigeria is a signatory to the convention. The convention requires shipping companies to provide comprehensive rights and protection to the world’s 1.2 million seafarers, including the provision of a minimum level of healthcare cover. Set up by the International Labour Organisation in 2001, to be enforced, the MLC had to be ratified by at least 30 member states. This was achieved on August 20, 2012, with the convention

officially coming into force exactly one year later. Currently, 56 countries have ratified the convention, which does not apply to fishing vessels, war ships or traditional build ships. Speaking about the launch of the Maritime Healthcare Plan, DDPR Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency, Mr. Ishichie Osamgbi said: “The convention addresses a number of basic employment rights, among them fair employment terms and the right to health protection and medical care. Essentially, the goal is to ensure that seafarers are provided with a minimum standard of working conditions. “Allianz Worldwide Care took a proactive approach to create a healthcare plan which addresses all of the MLC 2006 mandatory in-patient and outpatient medical requirements, as well

as offering a number of optional in-patient, out-patient, dental and repatriation benefits. This allows employers to provide a higher level of healthcare cover and a more attractive employee benefit in this competitive industry where there is a scarcity of qualified and experienced maritime staff. The MLC is already in force in many countries including Cyprus, Denmark, Netherlands, Norway, Spain and Sweden, where shipping companies are obligated to provide a minimum level of health protection and medical care to employees. Maritime companies in other countries such as Nigeria, UK, France, Germany and Belgium can make provisions now as their markets prepare for the implementation of the Convention in 2014. The convention will come into force in Nigeria this year.

FG yet to procure machine CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 4 6

waters and other parts of the state. The state government last year started clearing the weeds among its other activities in the Lagos waters. But the entry of the state government into the waterways is generating controversy between it and the National Inland Waterways Authority. NIWA had argued that Lagos has no legal authority to go into the waterways because the federal agency is the only body in the country empowered to oversee all the nation’s waterways. But the Government of the Lagos state government had waved aside the argument of the agency and had gone ahead to create a parallel agency, Lagos States Waterways Authority to oversee the Lagos waterways. The state governor had said at the 13th National Transport Council meeting in Lagos that he found it objectionable where Lagos State would require permit from NIWA to set up a jetty in its own lagoon. He stressed that the state would not obey any such law even where it is a valid law of the federation.

NPA earns N153.69bn CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 4 6

L-R: President, Maritime Arbitrators Association of Nigeria, Dr. Omogbai Omo-Eboh; Director General, Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency, Mr. Ziakede Patrick Akpobolokemi; and Executive Director, Maritime Labour and Cabotage Services, NIMASA, Barrister Calistus Nwabueze, when members of the association paid a courtesy visit to the agency, in Lagos recently.

NIMAREX is opening up Nigeria’s maritime industry –Jolapomo

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he Nigerian Maritime Expo is opening up the nation’s maritime sector for domestic and foreign investments, Chairman, Nigerian Indigenous Ship-owners Association, Chief Isaac Jolapomo, has said. He said at the recent inauguration of the organising committee of the 2014 edition of the annual expo that the idea is to bring together everyone involved in shippping from construction to scrapping. He also said that the expo have the objective of providing the opportunity to build bridges and close up gaps among stakeholders in the maritime industry.

“It is also aimed at a proving a networking plartform that will showcase to the world the largest assembly of maritime industry products and services in Sub-Saharan Africa. As well as showcase Nigeria’s maritime accomplishments, new technologies, services etc, and create an awareness of the opportunities available in Nigeria to increase patronage and development, “he said. According to him, NIMAREX also aims at enhancing the visibility of marine and seaborne trade in Nigeria’s marketplace and server as a platform for exploring investment opportunities

and foster strong and sustainable partnerships. Most of these and others have been achieved by the expo since its inception in 2010, he said. The annual maritime expo which is in its fourth edition holds March 10 – 12, 2014 at Eko Hotels and Suites, Lagos. Jolapoma said that this year’s edition has the prospects America businessmen and women participating. He said that the maritime industry in Nigeria, if properly harnessed, can become the largest employer of labour, as well as the second highest revenue generating sector after oil and gas.

on all goods coming into the country, the proceeds of which five per cent was for the repayment of the loan. With the World Bank facility repaid in less than seven years, the levy has remained ever since, ostensibly as a fund for the development and maintenance of seaports infrastructure. According to the president of National Association of Government Approved Freight Forwarders, Chief Eugene Nweke there is no reason for the levy to remain since much of the responsibility of developing port infrastructure has been left to the terminal operators He said NPA has explanation to make to Nigerians on the port development projects that huge amount had been used for since the port access roads have remained death trap over the years. President of National Council of Managing Directors of Licensed Customs Agents, Mr. Lucky Amewiro has said that his association had early in 2010, petitioned the Federal Government over the continued collection of the seven percent port development levy. He said in the letter to the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, dated 2 March, 2010, “we faulted the collection of the levy which an inter-ministerial committee had earlier recommended to be abolished.” He said the inter-ministerial committee on the review of charges, levies and rates at the Nigerian ports recommended that the 7 percent Surcharge should be reviewed.


Road/Rail/Aviation Page 48, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Weekly TravelGuide ARIK AIR

Mr. Kunbi Demuren, Managing Director, Aerofleet, Mr. Dotun Ayo-Babalola, Managing Director, Fast Forward Aviation Services, Mallam Sulaiman Yahyah, Chairman, Board of Directors, nahco Aviance,Mr. Kayode Oluwasegun Ojo, Managing Director, nahco aviance and Mr. Segun Musa, Chairman, National Association of Government Approved Freight Forwarders at the Appreciation Night organized by nahco Aviance for its customers at the Sheraton Hotel, Lagos recently.

NRC can’t handle container haulage now —Port users Stories by Paul Ogbuokiri

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he ongoing multi-billion naira transformation of the Nigerian railway transport infrastructure by the Federal Government has failed to rekindle activity in its containers haulage business. This is coming even as five months after the Nigerian Railway Corporation, announced the formal recommencement of its container haulage traffic from Apapa Port to the northern part of the country, Prince Ozo Chukwura, a frontline Clearing Agent and a patron of road transport haulage firms, said that NRC is yet to show port users that it is prepared to do the haulage business.

Most of the port users who said that they still ferry their containers to the north by road, said NRC neither have the locomotives nor the container wagons to do the business. Alhaji Aminu Idris, a clearing agent whose clients are mainly from the north, also noted that not less than 100 contsainers were transported by individual importers to the northern part of the country weekly. “To be able to handle such traffic NRC would have to dedicate to it, three locomotives that will not fail or increase the number to about five so that two will be backup to the first three in case of breakdown,” Idris said. New Telegraph on Sunday investigation shows that NRC has one locomotive dedicated to its Apapa Port to

Kano and Kaduna container haulage contract with the Inland Container Terminals (ICT). The container wagons were refurbished. The Corporation suspended the container haulage business 20 years ago due to low capacity and the moribund state of its infrastructure. Umar Jalolo, who clears and send his importer’s containers by road to the north, said that since the re-launch of the service in August last year, “we have not moved any of our containers by rail.” New Telegraph on Sunday learnt that the first attempt by NRC to move containers by rail to the north after the ceremonial launch of the recommencement of the service was stalled at Ijoko in Ogun State due to engine failure.

Mshelia hinges employment of Nigerian pilots on qualification W hat guarantees a pilot employment to fly an aircraft is appropriate qualification and the fleet, the Managing Director of West Link Airlines, Captain Ibrahim Mshelia has said. He told the New Telegraph on Sunday in a telephone conversation that the aviation sector is well regulated and therefore have laid down rules and procedures that must be followed by

every segment of the sector including the employment of pilots. Captain Mshelia said for a pilot to be hired to fly an aircraft, he does not just appear as a pilot, but he must have the appropriate licence and class rating as well as endorsement of type qualification and nationality of the aircraft. “Every employer must employ a pilot that is appropriately qualified and trained for the fleet he operates.

“If the pilot is appropriately licensed and qualified, but the nationality and registration of the aircraft is different from the place he or she acquired his or her licence, then that pilot is unemployable on that aircraft, even though the aircraft operates in Nigeria. To qualify to fly that aircraft, he will have to be certified by the state of the registry after certain procedures,” he added.

Lagos-Abuja 7:00 am 8:00 am 9:00 am 11:00 am 1:00 pm 3:00 pm 5:00 pm 7:00 pm 7:00 am 9:00 am 11:00 am 1:00 pm 3:00 pm 5:00 pm 7:00 pm 11:00 am 1:00 pm 3:00 pm 5:00 pm 7:00 pm

Abuja -Lagos 7:00 am 9:00 am 11:00 am 1:00 pm 3:00 pm 5:00 pm 7:00 pm 8:00 pm 7:00 am 9:00 am 11:00 am 1:00 pm 3:00 pm 5:00 pm 7:00 pm 9:00 am 1:00 pm 3:00 pm 5:00 pm 7:00 pm

LagosPort Harcourt 7:00 am 9:30 am 11:00 am 1:30 pm 3:00 pm 5:30 pm 7:00 am 11:00 am 3:00 am 9:30 am 11:00 am 1:30 pm 3:00 pm 5:30 pm

Port HarcourtLagos 7:30 am 9:00 am 11:30 am 1:00 pm 3:30 pm 5:00 pm 7:30 am 11:30 am 9:00 am 1:00 pm 5:00 pm 11:30 am 1:00 pm 3:30 pm

AbujaPort Harcourt 6:45 am 10:10 am 1:30 pm 4:50 pm 6:45 am 10:10 am 1:30 pm 6:45 am 10:10 am 1:30 pm

Port HarcourtAbuja 8:30 am 11:50 am 3:10 pm 6:30 pm 8:30 am 11:50 am 3:10 pm 8:30 am 11:50 am 3:10 pm

FIRST NATION Mon-Fri Los-Abv: 6.50am, 9.30am, 11.45, 16.00. Abv-Los: 9am, 11am, 13.40, 18.30 Sat: Los-Abv: 6.50, 11.45, Abv-Los: 1615 Sun: Los-Abv: 11.45, 16.00 Abv-los: 1445 Los-PHC (Mon-Fri): 1445 Phc-Los: 1650 Sat: Los-Phc: 1615 Phc-Los:1820 Sun: Los-Phc: 1445 Phc-Los: 1650


ICT World New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 49

How ICT promotes education ICT with

Kingsley Roberts

I

nformation and Communication Technologies (ICT) at present are influencing every aspect of human life. They are playing salient roles in work places, business, education, and entertainment. Moreover, many people recognize ICTs as catalysts for change; change in working conditions, handling and exchanging information, teaching methods, learning approaches, scientific research, and in accessing information. ICTs are making dynamic changes in society. They are influencing all aspects of life. The influences are felt more at schools. Because ICTs provide both students and teachers with more opportunities in adapting learning and teaching to individual needs. The potentials of ICTs in increasing access and improving relevance and quality of education in developing countries is high. ICT facilitate the acquisition and absorption of knowledge, offering developing countries unprecedented opportunities to enhance educational systems. Even though ICTs play significant roles in representing equalization strategy for developing countries, the reality of the digital divide- the gap between those who have access to, and control technology and

those who do not, make a huge difference. The uses of ICT is making major differences in the learning of students and teaching approaches. Schools in the Western World invested a lot for ICT infrastructures over the last 20 years, and students use computers more often and for a much larger range of applications (Volman, 2005). Several studies reveal that students using ICT facilities mostly show higher learning gains than those who do not use. The main purpose of the Strategy for Information and Communication Technology Implementation in Education is to provide the prospects and trends of integrating ICT into the general educational activities. There are some unavoidable facts in the modern education; first, the ICT has been developing very rapidly nowadays. Therefore, in order to balance it, the whole educational system should be reformed and ICT should be integrated into educational activities. Second, the influence of ICT, especially internet cannot be ignored in our student’s lives. So, the learning activities should be reoriented and reformulated, from the manual source centered to the open source ones. In this case the widely use of internet access has been an unavoidable policy that

should be anticipated by schools authorities. Third, the presence of multimedia games and online games by internet has been another serious problem that should be wisely handled by the educational institutions. The students cannot be exterminated from this case. They can have and do with it wherever and whenever they want. Schools, as a matter of fact, do not have enough power and time to prevent or stop it after school times. Meanwhile, most parents do not have enough time to accompany and control their children. So, the students have large opportunities to do with multimedia games or online games or browsing the negative and porn sites. Having been addicted, the students will have too little time to study, and even do not want to attend classes. In such situation, educational institutions play an important role to eradicate these problems. One of which is by ensuring that students to do edutainment or educational games. Schools can let their students be familiar with educational games adjusted by their teachers. Besides, they can also support and facilitate their students to have their own blogs in the internet. A lot of WebBlog providers are free to the users, such as WordPress. In their

Kingsley Roberts

kingndcha@yahoo.co.uk

blogs, the students can create and write something, like an article, poem, news, short stories, features, or they can also express their opinion by an online forum provided in the internet. They are able to share experiences throughout their blogs to others from all over the world. I think it will be an interesting activity for them, and it will lessen their time to visit the negative or porn sites existed. By doing so, I think our young generation will get more and more information and knowledge by browsing in the internet. They can also create innovation in web design that it may be out of the formal curriculum content, but it will be useful for their future. The following are the aim and objectives of ICT implementation in education: One, to implement the principle of life-long learning / education; two, to increase a variety of educational services and medium / method; three, to promote equal opportunities to obtain education and information; four, to develop a system of collecting and disseminating educational information., and five to promote technology literacy of all citizens, especially for students.

Investment/Equities Nigeria’s External Debt Stock as at 31st December, 2013

Nigeria’s Public Debt Stock as at December 31, 2013

in millions of USD

in millions

Debt Category External Debt Stock (FGN + States)

Amount Amount Outstanding in USD Outstanding in NGN 8,821.90

1,373,569.83

Domestic Debt Stock (FGN + States*)

55,688.05

8,670,628.99

Total

64,509.95

10,044,198.82

*States Domestic Debt Stock of N1.55 trn as at end December, 2012 was used CBN Exchange rate of 1 USD to N155.70 as at December 31, 2013 was used

Federal Domestic Debt Stock By Instruments As At 31st December , 2013 (Amounts in Naira)

Source: Debt Management Office, Abuja


Page 50, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Moments

L-R:Acting Chief Executive Officer, Etisalat Nigeria, Mr. Matthew Willshere; Babatunde Fasinro; and Head, Retail Strategy, Rollout and Operations, Etisalat Nigeria, Anthony Iloh, at the launch of Etisalat Gold Series Experience Centre in Lagos

L-R: Lagos State Deputy Governor, Mrs Adejoke Adefulure; Deputy Governor of Osun State, Mrs Titi Laoye-Tomori; Governor Rauf Aregbesola; his wife, Sherifat; Chairman of the occasion/Chairman, Independent Newspapers Limited, Alhaji Gambo Lawan; Governor Kayode Fayemi of Ekiti State; and Governor Rotimi Ameachi of Rivers State, during the Investiture of Aregbesola as the 2013 Man of the Year, at Eko Hotel, Lagos... on Friday

L-R: Managing Director, Niger Delta Development Commission, Bassey Dan Abia; Director Finance, Dr. Henry Ogiri; Ondo State Governor, Olusegun Mimiko; Chairman, NDDC, Senator Ewa Henshaw; and Executive Director (Projects), Mr. Tuoyo Omtsuli, after a meeting of the Board of NDDC with President Goodluck Jonathan at the State House …on Friday PHOTO: TIMOTHY IKUOMENISAN

L-R: Managing Director, ISN Products Nigeria Limited, Mr Ben Ofungwu; Managing Director, Vision Talents, Mr Paul Uduk; Executive Director, Marketing, ISN, Dr. Don Anyanwu, and Application Specialist, Roche System, Mr Tosin Lawrence, at the ISN 2014 Sales conference in Lagos on Friday.

L-R: 1st Vice Chairman, 2014 Nigeria Oil & Gas Games Organising Committee, Mr. Alex Onumbu; Head, Corporate Sales, Globacom, Mr. Kamaldeen Shonibare; and Chairman 2014 NOGIG Organising Committee, Mr. Louis Ogbeifun, at a press conference, in Lagos... on Thursday. Photo: Globacom

L-R: Oyo State Governor, Abiola Ajimobi; Commanding Officer, Airforce Detachment, Ibadan, Air Commodore Olatokunbo Adesanya; and Secretary to the State Government, Mr. Olalekan Ali, during a courtesy call of the CO on the governor in his office, in Ibadan... on Thursday. PHOTO: OYO GOVERNMENT HOUSE

Benue State Governor, Gabriel Suswam (left); and Chairman, Board of Directors, Upper Niger River Basin Development Authority, Sam Ode, addressing journalists after their courtesy visit to President Goodluck Jonathan at the State House Abuja. PHOTO:TIMOTHY IKUOMENISAN.

L-R: Group Managing Director, Omatek Ventures Plc, Florence Seriki; former National Chairman, Nigerian Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Mr. Ayo Fanimokun; National President, NIME, Mr. Ademola Olorunfemi; and Senior Technical Adviser, Performance Monitoring Team on NIPP, Mrs. Valerie Agberagba, during the courtesy visit of NIME to Omatek factory, in Lagos.


Faith

Tai Anyanwu titus.anyanwu@newtelegraphonline.com 0706-438-0029

Page 51, New TElegraph on SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 2014

Seventh-Day Adventists plan centenary, second varsity

When Oba Tejuosho became a preacher L-R: Elder Gideon Ubani; President of Lagos Atlantic Conference, Dr. Jacob Umoru; President of Seventh Day Adventist Church, Pastor Oyeleke Owolabi, and the Treasurer, Mrs. Folashade Ogungbosan, at the event

Stories by Tai Anyanwu

T

he Seventh-Day Adventist Church in Nigeria is to begin a 10-month celebration of 100 years of its presence in Nigeria on March 7, according to its President, Dr. Oyeleke Owolabi, The church has also started developing the site of a second university to be known as Clifford University in Ihie, Abia State. Owolabi, who unveiled these plans at a press conference in Lagos on Wednesday, traced the history of the church to 1914. He

said it began in Nigeria when the pioneer missionary, Elder D.C. Babcock, arrived in Lagos en route Erunmu on March 7, 1914. He noted that the church in Nigeria was celebrating its centenary at the same as Nigeria. He said, “I feel most particularly grateful and elated to acquaint you with the church. Here in Nigeria, during the last 100 years, the church has established a very strong footing in every state of the federation. “The church places a lot of emphasis on

Catholic archdiocese declares 2014 family year

A

rchbishop of Lagos Archdiocese, His Grace Adewale Martins, has declared year 2014 as the Year of the Family. He made the declaration while addressing journalists in Lagos during the week. “We invited you to this press conference in order to share our concern with regards to the state of marriage and family life as a whole,” the archbishop had said. He explained that as a local church, the Catholic Archdiocese of Lagos was concerned about the level of moral decadence in the country, which he traced to the weakening of marriage and family values. Archbishop Martins asserted that if families were to return to Christ, they and the nation would experience healing and restoration. He said, “We have decided to celebrate the Lagos Archdiocese Year of the Family with the above theme, not just to fulfil all righteousness. On the contrary, we have goals which we intend to pursue and attain by the grace of God.”

Archbishop Martins

Churches within the archdiocese will devote more time to giving teachings of the Catholic church on marriage and family life; creating awareness on the call to holiness for each member of the family; building a fraternal bond of unity and friendship in the family; reemphasising the importance of traditional/core values of family; and making personal commitments to live by the teachings of Christ, as revealed in the sacred scripture and teachings of the church.

the training of the mental, physical and spiritual aspects of man. This is why the church is not only known for the building of churches, but also places a lot of emphasis on the building of schools, hospitals and clinics. “Today, in partnering government, we have schools in several parts of the country, including Babcock University, llishan Remo, Ogun State. It has become a pacesetter in modern school administration, and a model for students.” He explained that the church decided to establish its second university in the South-East because it realised that it had a large population of members in the region. “We realised that the population of Nigeria is large and so there is the need to create more universities. Clifford University will focus on science and technology as well as arts. The establishment began last year and we are just waiting for the National Universities Commission to come and inspect the site. “Academic activities will start sometime this year and the Vice-Chancellor is Prof. Chimezie Umeonu,” he stated. He added that the delivery of quality medical services was one of the strong areas in which the church had played a unique role in society. “In the area of quality medical services, the Seventh-Day Adventist Hospital at Ile-Ife, Osun State is doing very well in terms of modern medical equipment and quality personnel. Others are SeventhDay Hospital in Jingre, Plateau State and Seventh-Day Adventist Hospital in Aba, Abia State. Besides, there are several clinics and motherless babies homes,” he explained. He also urged Nigerians to use the forthcoming national conference to appraise the state of the nation and recommend changes for better governance.

Celibacy is tough,but I’m coping –Monsignor Osu

‘Bad girls’ and their God

Marvelous gate of praise


Faith

Page 52, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Celibacy is tough, but I’m coping –Monsignor Osu Y

ou look much younger. What is the secret? Don’t flatter me. I know that I am as old as Methuselah in quotes. I thank God; I will be 60 on September 5. I have come a long way. It is God whom, I would say, is keeping one. Moderation in whatever one is eating, drinking or doing; that is the secret. Many people describe you as an amiable reverend gentleman. Who really is Monsignor Gabriel Osu? Gabriel Osu, Catholic Priest, Monsignor by title, was born September 5, 1954. I am a simple Catholic priest; that is who I am. I was ordained 32 years ago. So my anniversary is coming on December 5. How has it been living a celibate life as a reverend father? Well; there is no life that is not difficult. But again, I give glory to God the Father. God, to me, is behind it all. Normal human beings face temptations; you face problems and you face this and that. With God on your side and with commitment, the sky is the limit. God is the one guiding us. If not God, I don’t think anybody has that power to do whatever he or she is doing. How relevant is the doctrine of celibacy now, considering that some priests have been implicated in the sexual molestation of children? In the Catholic priesthood, celibacy is so relevant. There are reasons why. You need to truly Google celibacy; and find out about the history of celibacy. These are courses people study for many years. Not just five minutes talk. You can’t get it. Why did it come? How did it come? How has it been in the church? But if you ask yourself, non-Catholics, Anglicans, Protestants, even Muslims who are allowed to marry four wives, have their congregation been more than the Catholic congregation? Have they had more people, more celebrations than us? Are they hotter than us? People have their different problems. Unfortunately, priests are not even the people talking. It is lay people who even carry the burden of priesthood more than the priests themselves. Take any newspaper today; you see cases of incest, cases of rape and all kinds of evil. Have they said they should wipe out the entire world? These are the manipulations of the media. The church seems to be the only voice now that can oppose the moral problems of the world. And this American kind of thing in trying to as much as possible, attack the church, kill the church, fight the church; when you finish that, then you conquer the whole world. Why are they promoting

Osu

Director of Communications Catholic Archdiocese of Lagos, Monsignor Gabriel Osu, speaks on celibacy, music and same sex marriage in this interview with TAI ANYANWU gay movement? Why are they promoting lesbianism? Why are they promoting the sales of condoms? Our people don’t think. But thank God that our government, at least for the first time, demonstrated moral soundness. We saw how the nation reacted. That is to say, kudos, this time you got it right. So it is for the media to always read between the lines and make sure that it is the right thing that is being thought and written. The UN has given a directive to the Vatican concerning sexual abuse by Roman Catholic priests. What is your comment? What is the UN saying the Vatican should implement? That they should sack all priests or they should pluck off all priests on the road or derobe all of them or what? Tell me, you are the one asking me questions. I just want your comment on that. Comment on what. I want you to comment on the UN directive concerning child molestation by Catholic priests.

Is it different from the normal case, that is, child molestation that normal molesters face anywhere in the world? Are there no laws laid down for that anywhere? The church has been very clear about that. What is so special about that? How have you been coping with the job, being a reverend father over many people? It is a difficult job. You can imagine; so many people, so many problems. In any society, you find the good, the bad and the ugly. With the grace of God, the wisdom of God that guides you, that makes you do what you are supposed to do. You give glory to the Father. It is not easy ruling people, guiding people and modelling the people because good, bad and ugly are there. While some are trying to pull you down; some are praying for you. I believe that God is answering their prayers positively. It is not easy; but like I said with God, one will forge ahead. How do you unwind considering that your

duties entail working round the clock? I relax like any other normal human being. After the day’s work, I like to listen to good music. I like jazz music a lot. I like some afro music rhythms we grew up with; and some of our traditional music. Then I listen to some good gospel songs. I am emphasising that - good gospel songs; because the lyrics of some of our gospel tracks today or music generally are just nonsense, if we are to be truthful to ourselves. Look at the old musicians. If you play IK Dairo’s music today, it still makes meaning. People request for and re-record his songs. Fela Kuti is known all over the world, even though he sang in Pidgin. The beat is unique, original to him. Osibisa of Ghana, his music is original to him. Victor Olaiya is still a living legend in his 80s. You could see him collaborating with this young man, TuFace. See the music ‘Ilu le oo, Kosi oooo.’ All the social ills of today, Olaiya sang about them in the 50s, 60s. Fela sang about them in the 70s and 80s. And these were people thinking ahead. What do you get from our gospel musicians today? ‘Ye paripa Jesu,’ ‘Egba mi o,’ all kinds of rubbish. You need to wonder what kind of music is this. It is all commercialisation, which has really made nonsense of anything we are doing. People should work hard, work for posterity. I’m not saying that the gospel songs are not good. Some are very good. Tune to South African programmes, you don’t know what they are saying. But you will be happy watching them, you will be happy seeing them sing like angels and dancing. But here, it is like an all-comers affair. People should work hard; sing well for posterity and legacy. That is what it should be. So, I unwind in different ways like I have told. ButW above all, I try to keep my spirit high. With good music, I get into it. How about your love life? I hope it is not monkey banana love you are talking of; where you see a man and a woman. This is Valentine period. There are all kinds of noise outside. ‘I love you like sugar,’ ‘Without you I go die’ and ‘My mama food no sweet.’ Everybody has an innate feeling of love. But how do you control yourself ? How do you take care of yourself ? Have you ever seen a human being who will say he has no love? Then you are not a complete human being. But you now have to have control over your desires, over your passion; so that you do not end up messing yourself or messing the people of God. No. Everybody has got that, but it goes beyond monkey banana love. It goes beyond sex.


Faith

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 53

When Oba Tejuosho became a preacher Tai Anyanwu

T

he open field opposite Ajah Model Market, Lagos is a place for a wise person to stay away from, especially at night. Many lives have been lost to violent clashes between rival gangs of hoodlums loyal to land speculators. Only the brave as well as motor park touts and miscreants confidently prowl in the vicinity. Recently, a large crowd converged on the field for five nights, to listen to a group of gospel preachers. Prior to the commencement of the event, banners placed in strategic positions announced that a former president, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo; Osile of Oke Ona, Ogun State, Oba Adedapo Tejuosho; and Bishop Kayode Williams would preach at the five day-crusade. It was part of activities marking Oba Tejusho’s 75th birthday anniversary. Though people could easily relate Bishop Kayode Williams with that kind of spiritual matter, they longed to see what Baba Iyabo and a traditional ruler would come up with. “At least, we know that he was a member of Onyenusi’s notorious armed robbery gang of the 70s; he has repented long ago and taken the gospel of Christ to prison inmates around Nigeria,” an observer, Abayo Jimoh, noted. As for Oba Tejuosho, a first class monarch in Ogun State and the custodian of the culture and tradition of his people, which is believed to be predominantly fetish, could he really be totally submissive to Jesus Christ? The first and second days of the programme attracted a large crowd of persons, estimated to be 3000. The congregation was particularly anxious to see Obasanjo on the pulpit. Bishop Williams confidently gave the assurance that ‘Pastor Mathew Okikiola Olusegun Obasanjo’ would preach on the third day. To the consternation of the congregants, the expectation was not met. But Oba Tejuosho skillfully made up for the vacuum. He was a spectacle to behold on the pulpit. He began his message thus, “I bring you peace. You can see that I am wearing a crown tonight. If I did not wear a crown tonight, all passers bye would not know that a new thing has started.” Fixing his gaze on the crowd, he continued, “When they see that a traditional ruler (an Oba) is on the pulpit, they will say let’s go and hear what he has to say. When such ones come, God himself will arrest them for good. With that the traditional ruler turned evangelist began the night’s sermon. “We talk about prisoners; and those who came out of prison. But who

Oba Tejuosho

among us has not been in one form of imprisonment or another? “There are two kinds of prisoners; namely prisoners who are not confined within the ward and prisoners in confinement. Some prisoners walk the streets like free people but are actually in captivity. “Anyone in the devil’s bondage is a prisoner, they are pitiable; and it is because of such that we are here tonight. Those set free from prison yards are luckier.” Having said that, Oba Tejuosho removed his crown, knelt down and raised his hands in total submission to God. His rich voice projected the familiar song of sanctification: ‘I plead the blood the blood of Jesus. I ple-ee-e-e-a-d the blo-o-o-o-d, the blood of Jesus.” Everyone at the worship arena fell to the ground as he prayed. “In the beginning, the world was dark; the spirit of God hovered over the surface of the deep. God said, ‘let there be light and there was light.’ It is that light that we bring among you tonight. I command you forces of darkness, carry your load and leave; the Lord commands you, flee from our midst now.” With the prayer done, he told the gathering that he had brought happiness, God’s goodness and mercy to them. He declared, “Your deliverance has come tonight; tonight is the dawn of your salvation, in the name of Jesus Christ. Oba Osile (traditional ruler), is the one preaching the word of God tonight.” He paused briefly to acknowledge

the applause that greeted him before he continued. “Tonight, there are two things I would like you to take away. You are supposed to give me gifts because I am the one who is celebrating my birthday. I am not asking for a gift; that is why I want to present to you my own gift. “In the Bible, we see a king who celebrated his birthday. King Herod killed somebody on his birthday; but tonight, I come here as a king to deliver you, in the name of Jesus. I bring to you all salvation, Jesus is here. Accept Him with all your heart so that you can have life and direction. “Jesus said, ‘I am the way, the truth and the life; whoever does not know me will not know the father.’ You cannot get the God the Father except you follow the way of the Lord Jesus Christ. “He said, ‘straight and narrow is the way that it can only take one person at a time.’ After your sojourn on earth, the Lord will meet you and judgment follows. “The grace I bring to you this night is the passport that will take you through the narrow way; that at the end of the way, when the lord shall meet you, he will see that you possess the passport to heaven. Jesus Christ is the passport, the light spoken of in Genesis 1:3. “The book of 2Corinthians 4:6 equally confirms the light that Jesus brings into one’s life is incomparable, and that it comes with the truth and life: ‘For God who commanded the light out of darkness that shines in our hearts to give the light of the

knowledge of the glory of God which is Jesus Christ.’ “Acts 26:13 also explains: “At midday, O king, I saw in the way of the light from heaven, above the brightness of the sun, shining round about me and them which journeyed with me.” Getting deeper into his message, the monarch pleaded, “We bring not the ordinary light to you; but the light that brings life, shows the way and the truth. When you receive the light, it remains in your heart; it allows you to see well. We don’t want you to perish; we don’t want the anger of God to be on your head. Receive Jesus. “And if you are one of those who thinks that a traditional ruler who accepts Christ is confused, hear what Oba Tejuosho. He says that he is wiser than Solomon because he has accepted Christ in his life. “The book of 1 Kings 3:12 says, ‘Behold, I have done according to thy words; lo, I have given you an understanding heart; so that there was none like thee before thee. “God gave Solomon wisdom; and God does not tell lies. But I know that I am wiser than Solomon. Read the Book of Mathew 12:42; ‘The queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it; for she came from the uttermost part of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and behold a greater than Solomon is here. Who is speaking there? He is the one who is greater than Solomon. That is why I say I’m wiser than Solomon, because I’m in Christ Jesus. Don’t you want to be wiser than Solomon.”


Sermon

Page 54, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Marvelous gate of praise

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nd when he had consulted with the people, he appointed singers unto the Lord, and that should praise the beauty of holiness, as they went out before the army, and to say, Praise the Lord; for his mercy endureth forever. And when they began to sing and to praise, the Lord set ambushments against the children of Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir, which were come against Judah; and they were smitten. 2 Chron. 20:21-22. Praise is one of the kingdom mysterious weapons mostly neglected, unused, misused and even abused by modern-day worshippers. It is often seen by super spirituals as a carnal religious exercise. Observation has shown that big boys and girls in church scarcely praise until there is a challenge or an emergency. Sometimes, some of them pose while praise service is on like monarchs that their subjects prostrate to with high praises in their mouths. Recently, at the funeral of my cousin, a parliamentarian visited and a dance group prepared for him faced where he sat and focused all their dance activities on him while others merely watched their backs. Suffice it to say that even some ministers of the gospel behave like the monarchs and parliamentarians while praise is on. Many talk about praise but only few actually engage in spiritual cum meaningful praise. Many worshippers are helpless because they have toyed with praise which should have opened their door to divine help. In our time and before our very eyes, we see people often commanded and demanded by praise singers to clap, sing, dance, rejoice and make a joyful noise, yet they drag to do so. The Pentecostals,

Rev. Izuchukwu

Charismatic and Evangelicals often use praise time to collect levies or dues, visit the convenience, hold departmental meetings, buy and sell, eat and drink, breastfeed babies, discuss with friends and sometimes hold business meetings. Yet, it is actually the most highly desired moment for God as it is when we give Him what He cannot give Himself. God has the capacity and capability to do everything but He cannot praise Himself. The simple logic is that if we do for God what He cannot do for Himself in return He will do for us what we cannot do for ourselves. In my early days in the rural areas, whenever matured men praised the masquerade calling it many great names which in actual sense it never merited, it danced, jubilated, rejoiced and in return made the subjects to also dance, jubilate and rejoice.

Enter into his gates with thanksgiving, and into his courts with praise: be thankful unto him, and bless his name. Ps 100:4. In the supernatural, whenever praise ascends to the throne of God the gates of Marvelous Help flings wide open and the courts instantly discharge and acquit the prisoner. Every important place or personality has a gate. Heaven remains the most important place and God, the greatest personality. It takes a thankful heart to enter the gates of Heaven. Thanksgiving is what you present at that gate as the invitation, identity and purpose of your visit. Expensive wears, jewelries and costumes are unnecessary at that gate as none of them could open it. Religious, spiritual and theological jargons cum terminologies are not needed at the gate. A thankful heart that is fully grateful is the principal requirement. Likewise, the courtroom is

where people are condemned, sentenced or acquitted. The judge is called ‘lord’ while in divine court, the judge is called ‘Lord of lords.’ One could appeal the judgment made in our courtrooms and with stronger argument; the accused could even be set free while the complainant goes in; however in divine court, the judgment of God cannot be appealed whereas the only argument required is praise. In a human court, to be heard and possibly win your case, you hire a Senior Advocate of Nigeria, human rights lawyer or a very vocal lawyer but in divine court you only arm yourself with praise. All over the scriptures, there are accounts of men and women who obtained Marvelous Help courtesy praise. In my 26 years of preaching experience, I have seen God literally heal incurable sicknesses and diseases, set the captives free, broke the powers of sin, filled people in the Holy Ghost, revived the worshippers, performed instant and mind-blowing miracles and lots more. To be precise, on Wednesday February 12, 2014, the midweek service was declared praise moment after about 15 minutes exhortation, 45 minutes was dedicated to praise. Congregants praised with everything in them yearning for more. On Sunday February 16, one of my daughters who participated in the Wednesday praise service shared that her monthly cycle that broke loose and ran for a month non-stopping dried up immediately after the service. None can predict what praise could do until he engages it. You can praise your enemies into judgment. •Assemblies of God FESTAC 2, Plot 268A&B, 4th Avenue, FESTAC Town, Lagos. izuchukwudebelu@yahoo.com +2348028390885, +2348056027044, +234704414424

He made us laugh, learn –Apostle Clement

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illary Clinton says, “Home is a child’s first and most important classroom.” It is important to understand that a child’s achievement is largely determined by the peace he or she enjoys at home. My dad believes in maintaining a robust relationship with his children. Hence he made it a habit to make us state our life goals and suggest how we intend to attain the goals. He utilised that avenue of a peaceful home to teach and guide us. He taught without a chalk and blackboard but the impartation was always amazing. Many times, he played with us, showed us how he passed through life, dramatised his early life before us and made us laugh and learn. That created an atmosphere of harmony in our home. It is difficult to see any of his children that never enjoyed his company. He made us stay awake till he came back from work because no matter how big or small his plate of food was, he would remain some for his children. Even when some of us

fall asleep, we would just be half-asleep and half-awake. The moment we heard, “Who is there?” the half-asleep child would jump up to grab the leftover. On Sundays, he would share money to every one of us to give an offering to God. But he may not go to church because of village and club meetings. We enjoyed staying with him even in his old age because in his mouth were words of wisdom. He gave us courage, faith and strong mind. My father would tell you, “Don’t cause trouble and don’t fight with anyone. But anyone that makes trouble with you and asks you, what can you do, if you can’t fight him, bite him and run back to me, and then we will sort it out.” This was the courage that moulded us. This was the boldness that made our hearts strong. Everyone who knew him lived with him harmoniously. For a child to live and grow peacefully, he needs to build a harmonious relationship with his father. He will feel free to share his secrets and discuss strategies for a successful life. Most

children lack ideas and knowledge of their family heritage and inheritance because they don’t have a relationship with their fathers. If you want your father to open up and reveal certain secrets to you, you must love him, care for him and treat him as a father. Isaac was close to Abraham; he received all the blessings from him. He built a very strong relationship with his father that he believed even his unseen thoughts. In Genesis 22, God requested that Abraham should sacrifice his only son, Isaac. He got the message and refused to tell Sarah and even Isaac. In obedience to God, he asked Isaac to follow him to the mount of God to make a sacrifice. On the way, Abraham let go his of two servants and continued the journey with his son. The Bible records: Genesis 22:7 “And Isaac spake unto Abraham his father, and said, My father; and he said, here am I, my son. And he said, Behold the fire and the wood: but where is the lamb for a burnt offering? And Abraham said, my son,

Apostle Clement Ogbonna

God will provide himself a lamb for a burnt offering; so they went both of them together.” I would like you to study, critically, the interaction between father Abraham and Isaac his son. You will observe familiarity, loyalty, faith, love, trust and obedience from both of them. Isaac was not afraid to walk with Abraham up Mount Moriah despite the fact that he did not see any lamb for a sacrifice unto God. He loved him, had faith in him and trusted in him and therefore followed him sheepishly.


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New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 55

hat you need to excel in life is not money but blessing. The book of Malachi chapter 4:6 points out: “And he shall turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and the heart of the children to their fathers, lest I come and smite the earth with a curse.” Genesis 49:1-4 emphases: “And Jacob called his sons and said, gather yourselves together that I may tell you that which shall befall you in the last days. Gather yourselves and hear, ye sons of Jacob; hearken unto Israel your father. Reuben, thou art my firstborn, my might, and the beginning of my strength, the Excellency of dignity, and the Excellency of power: unstable as water, thou shall not excel; because thou wentest up to thy father’s bed; then defiledst thou it: he went up to my couch.” If one carefully traces the origin of the problems that people experience today, it will be discovered that the problems come into one’s life because a curse is in operation in the person’s life. When a person is under a curse, he or she can employ expertise, wisdom, strategy; but will just be working like an elephant and still end up eating like an ant. You can see a father who gathered his children together to tell them that which will befall them in future. He told his first child, Reuben, that though he was the first born, he would never amount to anything in life because Reuben slept with his father’s wife. Part of the curse that Jacob pronounced on his first son was that he would be as unstable as water and that he would not excel in whatever he would. There are two types of curses, namely self-imposed curses and the curse which proceeds out of the mouth of parents. These types of curses that emanate from one’s father or mother are the most dangerous type of curses. If you check carefully, you will discover that our generation is a cursed. Whether you believe it or not, these are times when curses are flying in many homes; unfortunately many people cannot trace the sources of their problems. There is a set of learned people, who also possess good character. They also come from good homes; however no man takes them serious enough to consider as wife material. These sisters, so to say, are only good for friendship. If you ask the sisters what exactly is happening to them, they cannot explain. They can only tell you that they

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t is interesting that Bible writers are so frank about the life of Rahab and other greats. Some have wondered why some ‘dirty’ stories of rape, incest, murder, treachery and betrayals are allowed to become part of the scripture. The story of Rahab, described as a woman of easy virtue, is one of the narratives. Some people would have preferred to expunge her story from the holy book. Unfortunately, the Bible is not a book chronicling good people nor was it written for good people who need no repentance. Rahab was a bad girl who was not spared by the writers. Her “bad girl” tag made her a more interesting Bible character. The author of Joshua wrote this about her: “And Joshua the son of Num sent out of Shittim two men to spy secretly, saying, go view the land, even Jericho and they went and came into a harlot’s house name Rahab and lodged there.” Joshua 2:1 Here, we are not told about Rahab’s house but a harlot’s house. Her name is mentioned as an afterthought. James in his own narrative described her in this

The Blessing of the Fathers Parental blessing is the ingredient that actually makes you prosper. “Go for it,” says Pastor Chidi Anthony, General Overseer, Kings in Christ Church, Lagos. Excerpts:

•Pastor Chidi Anthony

are sure that they have done all they should do to deserve a good husband. But that they end up disappointed and broken-hearted. What they are probably not aware of is that a curse is frustrating their respective destinies. Have you seen a young man who came out of the university in flying colours? Yet if you come in contact with him, he is an embodiment of wisdom. Whoever he gives a piece of advice excels by it. But nothing good happens in his own life. Such young man is also labouring under a curse. One must beware not to attract curses, especially from parents.

Parental curse is the most dangerous type of all curses. Whenever we are not in good terms with our parents there is every tendency that a curse will arise. In the past, I used to show little or no respect to women, until the day I saw my wife fall into labour. Younger men may not understand what I am saying. If someone’s wife is pregnant, he usually is happy and gives thanks to God. But the day she falls into labour you will most likely tell God that you have committed the worst mistake by getting her pregnant. You may even promise God that you would never put her in a family way again. What am I saying? A man whose wife is in labour also gets a fair share of the excruciating labour pain, because the agony she has to pass through could be shattering. Now here is a woman, who bore a child’s pregnancy for nine months. During labour, she endures traumatic pains. After she is delivered of the child, she had to put with many sleepless nights, nurture the baby and places the baby’s needs above her own welfare. And when the child is grown up, the child begins to disrespect the mother. Such rebellious character easily provokes parental curses. I have seen a wealthy family where all the wealth was willed to the only son after his father’s death. Within a short time, the entire inheritance disappeared. This wealth was transferred and accompanying blessing was not involved. Up till the 1970s, it was common to see parents who at the time they want to give their children a start in life, and after they had parted with their hard earned income to the child, they would ask their child to open their palms; and the parents would spit into those palms and pray for the child. In such prayers, parents usually say go and prosper. What will prosper the youngster is not the money; but the parental blessing came out of the heart.

‘Bad girls’ and their God

•Pastor Franca Anyanwu

way. “Likewise also was Rahab the harlot justified by works when she had received the messengers and had sent them out another way?”- James 2:25 Mathew (1:5) and Hebrews 11:31 are more friendly but even at that, they all wrote about her courage, faith, hospital-

ity, and her ‘outsider’ status. Rahab was: • One of the fore ancestors of Jesus who was not a Jew. • She was the only one in the redemption story that had a tag as a ‘prostitute’ • She was the only ‘outsider’ in the hall of faith (Hebrews 11) • She made the hall of faith, while characters like Solomon failed to make it. What were these spies from a ‘holy’ nation doing in the house of a prostitute? Several reasons could be adduced as to why the spies chose the home of a bad girl instead of the house of a priest or a temple. These are some of them: 1. Rahab’s house was a brothel. It could have be the most unsuspecting place for such mission to be carried out. 2. Rahab’s house was built inside the city wall. It could have been easier for the spies to escape from the wall in case of an attack. 3. God directed the spies to the house of this bad girl because he knew that her heart was open to him more than others

in the city. The choice of a bad home is an indication that God is not partisan, prejudiced and not discriminating. Though God hates sin, he is a lover of sinners, especially, ‘sinners’ girl’s who are ready to drop their old ways. Rahab fulfilled the requirements needed for a new beginning. She was granted the grace to receive it. By her actions, Rahab demonstrated that bad girls can become new creatures in Christ. The woman of Samaria (in John chapter 4) is another case of a bad girl who turned a new leaf. Mary (Mark 14:3), also followed in the footsteps of Rahab. Likewise Ruth, who left her pagan gods and in its place, decided to stick to the God of Israel and Naomi her mother-in-law; she was simply following a tradition laid down by an ex-bad girl called Rahab. Rahab is an eternal reminder that no matter how bad one has gone, it is never too late to turn back and return to God. Pastor Franca Anyanwu is the minister in charge of Divine Heritage Ministries Int’l.142, Aba-Owerri Road, Aba, Abia State. Contacts: 08033408354; email: francaanyawu@gmail.com


Sermon

Page 56, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Deliverance from Satanic bankers

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s we have bankers in the physical world, so do we have also in the spiritual realm. These are agents charged with various satanic tasks responsible for tearing lives and homes apart. Noteworthy also is the fact that everyone has these agents in his/her family. Many do not see why they should fight until issues go haywire in their life. God, your Father, is a fighter and all through the ages has been fighting battles. So, you also must be ready to fight these bankers of darkness to get what rightfully belongs to you. Are you barely subsisting through life or living the abundant life promised in John 10:10? In the coven of darkness, there are banks and bankers of darkness and their prime commodity is the glory, virtue, destiny and souls of men (Rev 18:11-13). These bankers are in echelon and their banks are places such as the second heaven, water (marine world), rock, evil tree, the earth beneath and in the air. In this article, I will try to mention some of these bankers of darkness: • Demon gods – Everyone from the black race irrespective of religion, status or educational qualification has a demon god in his family. These are powers that were worshipped by the ancestors many generations before you and they still de-

sire to gain relevance and worship even in the lives of the unborn generations. Once they are denied their ‘due’ worship, they begin to protest and cause series of attacks on the lives of those in question. A little boy under strange demonic oppression, in the course of deliverance, a masculine voice spoke through him, ‘we cannot release him, his hair is in our shrine’. Brethren, there are some particular demon gods in charge of your village/community that demand for worship and sacrifice (sometimes human sacrifice). Until you conquer them, you will remain their lawful captive (Lam 5:7; Ps 106:6). Your ancestors appeased them with blood and in the process donated the virtue and glory of their unborn children. These innocent children have started their destiny on a deficit note which includes you (Eze 18:1-2). If you are suffering from the sins of your fathers, the Lord will deliver you today in Jesus name. • Strongman – These powers that do not necessarily demand for worship but have been assigned against people, villages or even communities. Some of you have a personal strongman accompanying you to places, worst of all to places of breakthrough and miracles. They are satanically equipped and have vowed to die with you. “When a strong man armed keepeth his palace, his goods are in peace: But when a stronger than he shall come upon him, and overcome him, he taketh from him all his armour wherein he trusted, and divideth his spoils” (Lk 11:21-22). These satanic powers steal from people and guard it jealously. It’s now your duty to collect back what that family strongman has stolen from you. • Serpents and Scorpions – These are fa-

miliar spirits which have their garrison in every family. Their weapon is their mouth and tail; whatever they say with their mouth is final except you are able to (discern their intent and) counter it by the power of God. Their tail (female organ) is a weapon of cruelty which they use to lure men into bondage and affliction. If you are a man that can sleep with anything in skirt, take heed lest you fall into this trap. A lady once confessed that she has a pot in her room where she keeps the sperm of the men that have slept with her and with which she has reduced many to nonentities. Any man, regardless of his anointing, who falls victim to their onslaught, becomes a prey except by the mercies of God. Sometimes, they camouflage as secretaries in offices with skimpy skirts, seeking friendship with you in your neighbourhood, with the aim of destroying your home. • Human agents – These are witches, wizards, satanic prophets and prophetesses. Beloved, rather than going about ungodly places in search of solutions or ‘prophets,’ you need to discover how you can hear directly from God. The devil knows that man has the tendency to seek for ways of finding out what is hidden to him, hence, he has prepared his agents in order to remain relevant and keep up the vicious cycle of man’s affliction. For every of the visits you make to these ungodly places, something precious is being stolen from you and which has multiplier effects of woes on the lives of the children. • Oppressors – “How God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power, who went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with Him”(Acts

10:38). These bankers of darkness introduce shame and disgrace into people’s lives in form of affliction or bondage. In one of our outreach centres, the power of the Lord came mightily and two brethren who were under satanic oppression of bed-wetting were delivered. Any satanic agent/banker trading your virtue/glory, their time is up in your life in the name of Jesus. Prayers • Any power that has vowed to waste and die with my destiny, you are a liar, die alone. • You stubborn strongman assigned to waste my destiny, be wasted by fire. • Enough is enough, bankers of darkness invading my destiny, receive the slap of death. • Holy Spirit, arrest without mercy any satanic banker in possession of my glory and star. • My glory in the vault of darkness, jump out now by fire! • Strongman of my father’s house trading with my virtue, sleep the sleep of death! • Satanic cage holding my star, scatter by fire! • Familiar spirits feasting fat on my glory, time up; vomit my virtue by fire! …in Jesus name. I know you have been blessed. Write and share your testimonies, comments, etc., with me through; info@thehebrewsng.com. Hotlines – 01-7903163, 08085845864. Download our Online Radio App (HebrewsLive) on Android and Blackberry Q10 & Z10. Podcast: www.thehebrewsng.com/podcast. Rev’d Femi Akinola – The Hebrews International, Lekki, Lagos

The Water Brooks is an unusual church -Bamishile TAI ANYANWU was at TWB recently and reports

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he time was 10am last Sunday and The Water Brook’s worship arena had just relocated from Oriental Hotel, Lekki, Lagos to another prestigious location a few kilometres away, Eko Hotel, Victoria Island, Lagos. At the entrance, two members of Group 300, the ushering team, greeted Roving Worshipper warmly, and pointed him to the venue. Pushing through the double-swing door, one could hear the deafening sounds of instruments. Apart from lights that accentuated the stage, the pews were dark. The altar was almost inconspicuous. For about three minutes, I was not sure if I was in a church or a cinema hall. As I pondered, my eyes struggled to adjust to the pervading poor visibility. Just then, the lines of an unfamiliar gospel track wafting through the speakers convinced me that I was indeed in a fellowship arena. In a way, TWB is an unconventional church. But for the gospel jam, it would pass for a busy social club populated by savvy youths. Quite a good number of the congregation wore stylish hair does; some young men had woven hair. And the worshippers were dressed in such a way

that seemed to say, ‘We are not tied to any born-again mode of dressing.’ While the singing was going on, the worshippers assumed any position that they found suitable to them. Some couples sat closely together, nestling in each other’s arms as they enjoyed the music. The air of ‘just do your worship as you feel right’ prevailed. Then one of the ministers appealed, with a friendly voice: ‘Could someone restore the regular, please?’ The hall was then illuminated. A couple later captured one of the strong points of TWB. According to them, TWB believes in celebrating life, people and music. It was an exciting session as different people displayed fascinating oratory laced with beautiful phonetics. I later learnt that the church was actually created to accommodate a group of worshippers who might not feel completely accepted within a conventional Pentecostal setup. A reliable source said that single parents and sophisticated young people who may be ostracised in usual congregations flood to TWB where they can enjoy unhindered worship of God. Hence I was anxious to meet with the

TWB choristers

church’s pastor for a discussion. However I had to sit through the sermon and the rest of the service. And when Pastor Bunmi George was set for the day’s sermon, it was a session of exaltation. Her message was devoid of plenteous scriptural quotations or consultation. Yet she came across well to prove that every human being has the hunger to worship, to show love and to express itself to the Creator. She said, “Everybody wants to believe in this thing that is bigger than them, because there is something in the heart of man that wants to express itself to the Creator. That wants to show gratitude or want in one way or the other. As Christians, I say to myself that we are no different from those who believe in other things. The only difference between them and us is because we profess Jesus Christ. That is our God. He is our Lord, the only

way to come to the Father; that He went to the cross of Calvary, He died, and He paid the price. He is the saviour and there is no other way to the Father except through Jesus. And that is what makes us completely different from them.” Pastor Kayode Bamishile explained that the church is targeting young, vibrant and eloquent people, aged between 20 and 40 years old, who love God and serve Him. “We love God and we serve him; and in doing that we express that in music and drama and probably in worship and in what we do as well. “We love people. We love hanging out. You find all forms of expression, there is fellowship, friendship, relationship, and beyond even that is the culture and technology. We love God, you express it with the way you look, with your money, you express it in any way,” he said.


No athletics gold for Nigeria until 2020 - Adegbehingbe

Stop bribery of referees, Baribote begs clubs Page } 61

Page } 61

Sunday sport DEPUTY SPORT Editor: Dapo Sotuminu dapo.sotuminu@newtelegraphonline.com

page 57, New TElegraph on SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 2014

Onigbinde to NFF: Let Keshi work Dapo Sotuminu

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ormer Nigeria World Cup coach, Chief Adegboye Onigbinde, has sent a passionate plea to the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) to allow the Super Eagles chief coach, Stephen Keshi, function well as the team’s handler before and during the 2014 FIFA World Cup finals in Brazil. The legendary Nigerian football tactician reacted swiftly to believe foiled plan of the soccer house to employ a foreign technical assistant for the Eagles ahead of the Mundial in Brazil: “Did Keshi in the first place ask for an assistant? “They are changing to technical assistant now because I have been criticizing the nomenclature technical adviser. I don’t know who the Technical Adviser to the German team is, the French team, the Argentines, Brazilians and even the English teams. I don’t know why we want to create confusion, if the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) is no longer confident in Keshi, they should get the job from him and give it to somebody else. I don’t know why they are creating confusion.” Onigbinde noted that: “I want somebody to come out and tell me that Keshi has failed and if he has not, why do they have to create confusion. I am as eager as every Nigerian that the country does well at the World Cup, but we can achieve that without creating confusion. “It would have been better if they discussed with Keshi and find out from him if he thinks he needs an assistant. It is because we are doing things upside down in this country. In other countries of the world, Keshi is the manager of that team, administrative and technical. And that is why in those countries they do not call him chief coach, but manager. “What was the nomenclature of Sir Alex Ferguson before he left Manchester United, of course manager, what about Arsene Wenger, so what are we talking about. If he is the manager, anybody who works with

Onigbinde

him in the team is there at the pleasure of that manager, you can’t impose people on him. Except they are ready to take responsibilities for Keshi’s results, it is as simple as that.” The former NFF Technical Director stated that: “Keshi went to the 2013 African Nations Cup in January and came back with the trophy, he qualified for the 2014 World Cup, and he took Nigeria to CHAN Championship for the first time in history. At CHAN a lot of things went wrong and at the end of the day I was reading the FIFA President, Sepp Blatter, declaring Nigeria as the best team in that competition. “You see this is my problem with Nigerians, when you are trying to say what you believe in, they see you as an enemy. In an ideal situation, the NFF should get some people to work with the Eagles technical crew to make analysis. In places where football is taken seriously, when a change is made in a match, the change might not have been initiated by the coach on the bench, but by technical people communicating with him through two-way radio gadgets. Highlighting their observations and then the coach can react. But, now trying to impose somebody as a big man to head the coaching crew, I think it may lead to confusion in the Eagles.” CONTINUES ON PAGE 62

Keshi

0809-940-0190, 0803-815-4192


Sport

Page 58, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Sta r s o f Y est e ry e a r s . . . Sta r s o f Y est e ry e a r s . . .

Baruwa: I’ve forgiven Nigeria He made his name keeping the goal for Lagos darling club, Stationery Stores Football Club. He also played for Shooting Stars of Ibadan and Kano Pillars. Abiodun Baruwa was on the verge of making the Super Eagles team to the France 1998 World Cup, but he never did. He told DAPO SOTUMINU in this interview that he has forgiven Nigeria for stopping him from his dream event.

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ow do you compare life as an active player and that of a retired footballer? They are entirely different being a player and a retired star. It is a different ball game. While active, you have the fame and everybody wants to talk to you all the time and also check if you were okay health wise just to be sure that you are one hundred per cent fit to keep the goal for both club side and country. But it is okay; today we can spend more time with the family. It’s good. You kept the goal for Stationery Stores, Shooting Stars and Kano Pillars, which of these clubs will you say is the greatest? They are all great in their own rights. It is beautiful when you look

Baruwa in Shooting Stars in 1995

back at all those years and all those amazing people showing you love because you are associated with their club. How will you describe Stationery Stores Football Club Supporters? Some say they are volatile. What is your opinion? They are amazing people. I still keep some of them as close friends after all those years. Can you compare Stores supporters with those of Shooting Stars and Kano Pillars? I won’t compare them because they all have their traditions. Which will you say was your memorable game at the three top clubs? I have so many memorable games in these clubs, I had so many amazing times and games over there in those three clubs. Among all, I had a swell time keeping for Shooting Stars in the CAF Champions League up to the final. But we were unlucky losing the cup. Do you have any regrets playing for Stationery Stores? No regrets at all, I learnt a lot from everyone at that time. That is one of the reasons I am who I am today. Flaming gave me the confidence which took me to the national team. It was great playing for the club, no regrets at all. That great club you played for, Stationery Stores, was moribund for over 10 years. But it was revived just last week, how do you feel about this? It is so sad that the management left the club dead for so long, clubs like that should never go down as it should run for ever. I think the Adebajo family should collaborate with the Lagos state government to bring the club back to life properly; all the supporters are still out there waiting. If things are done rightly, I am sure Stores will become one of the biggest clubs in Africa. When did you join the national team? My first national team call-up was to the Under-23 in 1995, just after the conclusion of 1994 season. I had a very good season with Shooting Stars that year. That was the reason for my callup. I went with the Under-23 team to the All Africa Games in Harare. Who were your favourite players in the

Super Eagles when you joined in 1997? It’s just down to us being getting along. The likes of Daniel Amokachi, Austin Okocha, Tijani Babangida, Mobi Oparaku, Celestine Babayaro were my favourites. Which was your most memorable match in the Super Eagles? It was my debut game against Guinea at the National Stadium in Lagos. It was a very tough game, one of those Africa qualifiers for the 1998 World Cup. Do you ever regret playing for Nigeria? No, not at all. No regrets. Playing for Nigeria opened doors for me and I was known all over the world. You missed out as the Eagles first choice keeper to France 98 World Cup after a slip in a friendly game. How do you feel about this, more so, as you never had another opportunity to play in World Cup finals? It was hurting throwing away such a golden opportunity to play in the biggest soccer tournament in the world. There are situations in top football playing countries when a goalkeeper concedes some goals in a game, you see the same keeper in the next game given another opportunity considering the fact that the defenders were not firm enough. But I was never given

such opportunity, just one slip and I was relegated to the bench from being the first choice. It is the dream of all top professional players to play in the World Cup. But it is okay. All these things happen to you sometimes to prepare you for life in general. But I was glad I made the team to France 98, but never played a game, that was very painful when I knew that without that ‘bad day’ I would have been Nigeria’s number one goalkeeper at that edition of the World Cup. I have forgiven Nigeria for inflicting such pains on me, but it is okay life goes on, here I am today. The Eagles will be playing in the 2014 World Cup; do you think we have a chance against Argentina, Iran and Bosnia Herzegovina? It is going to be rough and tough, but I am sure we will get through that group, and make it to the semis. But first we shall need a very good preparation to go all the way. The NFF must do it no matter how much it cost. Your beautiful wife is white. Why the choice? It’s just who you fall in love with. I don’t see colour, I am sure you will agree with me on this.


Sport

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 59

Countdown to Brazil 2014 South Africa 2010 Winner: Spain Runners-Up: Netherlands Third: Germany Fourth: Uruguay Golden Ball: Diego FORLAN (URU) Golden Boot: Thomas MUELLER Young Player: Thomas MUELLER Golden Glove: Iker CASILLAS (ESP) FIFA Fair Play award: Spain

The past winners

Germany 2006 Winner: Italy Runners-Up: France Third: Germany Fourth: Portugal Golden Ball: Zinedine ZIDANE (FRA) Golden Shoe: Miroslav KLOSE (GER) Yashin Award for the Best Goalkeeper: Gianluigi BUFFON (ITA) Young Player: Lukas PODOLSKI (GER) FIFA Fair Play award: Spain, Brazil Technical Report: Italy won their fourth world crown in Germany, beating France on penalties in Berlin. If Zinedine Zidane’s red card was the Final’s defining image, Italy’s triumph would be remembered as a team effort with ten different Azzurri players finding the net. It was also a special month for Germany, the goals of Miroslav Klose helping secure third place in a tournament memorable for the festival mood across the host country.

Argentina 1978 Winner: Argentina Runners-Up: Netherlands Third: Brazil Fourth: Italy Golden Shoe: Mario KEMPES (ARG) Young Player: Antonio CABRINI (ITA) FIFA Fair Play award: Argentina Technical Report: Hosts Argentina captured their first world title as the Netherlands suffered Final heartache for the second tournament running. Mario Kempes sealed Cesar Luis Menotti’s side’s triumph, scoring twice against the Dutch in the confetti-strewn cauldron of the Estadio Monumental to earn himself additional acclaim as top scorer. Brazil, denied a Final place by Argentina’s 6-0 win over Peru, took third place from an enterprising Italy side.

Spain coach Vicente del Bosque with the 2010 World Cup trophy

Korea Japan 2002 Winner: Brazil Runners-Up: Germany Third: Turkey Fourth: Korea Republic Golden Ball: Oliver KAHN (GER) Golden Shoe: RONALDO (BRA) Yashin Award for the Best Goalkeeper: Oliver KAHN (GER) Young Player: Landon DONOVAN FIFA Fair Play award: Belgium Technical Report: Brazil became champions for the fifth time as top scorer Ronaldo exorcised the ghosts of 1998, scoring both goals in the Final against Germany. This was Asia’s first FIFA World Cup™ and both host nations made history by reaching the knockout rounds – Korea Republic going as far as the last four. A tournament of surprises, it opened with France losing to Senegal and closed with Turkey third in the world.

France 1998 Winner: France Runners-Up: Brazil Third: Croatia Fourth: Netherlands Golden Ball: RONALDO (BRA) Golden Shoe: Davor SUKER (CRO) Yashin Award for the Best Goalkeeper: Fabien BARTHEZ (FRA) Young Player: Michael OWEN (ENG) FIFA Fair Play award: England, France Technical Report: The home of tournament founder Jules Rimet, France enjoyed an unforgettable summer as its footballers finally tasted FIFA World Cup glory, Zinedine Zidane leading Les Bleus to victory over Brazil in the Final. France 98 was the first finals with an enlarged cast of

Golden Ball: Paolo ROSSI (ITA) Golden Shoe: Paolo ROSSI (ITA) Young Player: Manuel AMOROS (FRA) FIFA Fair Play award: Brazil Technical Report: Paolo Rossi was the hero in Spain, his six goals propelling Italy to a third world crown. The Azzurri ran out 3-1 Final winners against a German team who had survived the competition’s first penalty shoot-out in a dramatic semifinal against France. If Italy won gold, Brazil took a share of the glory for some scintillating football before succumbing to Rossi’s hat-trick in the best game of this first 24-team final.

32 teams and among the newcomers were a Croatia side who, fired by the goals of top scorer Davor Suker, and confounded expectations by finishing third.

USA 1994 Winner: Brazil Runners-Up: Italy Third: Sweden Fourth: Bulgaria Golden Ball: ROMÁRIO (Romário de Souza Faria) (BRA) Golden Shoe: Oleg SALENKO (RUS), Hristo STOICHKOV (BUL) Yashin Award for the Best Goalkeeper: Michel PREUDHOMME (BEL) Young Player: Marc OVERMARS (NED) FIFA Fair Play award: Brazil Technical Report: The United States staged a hugely successful 15th FIFA World Cup that became the best attended in history and ended with Brazil celebrating their first world title since 1970. Forwards Romario and Bebeto were the Brazilians’ star performers while Roberto Baggio shone equally brightly for Italy despite his penalty miss that concluded the first ever Final shoot-out. While Sweden finished third, the undoubted surprise package was their fellow semi-finalists Bulgaria.

Italy 1990 Winner: Germany FR Runners-Up: Argentina Third: Italy Fourth: England Golden Ball: Salvatore SCHILLACI Golden Shoe: Salvatore SCHILLACI Young Player: Robert PROSINECKI

FIFA Fair Play award: England Technical Report: When Lothar Matthaus lifted the FIFA World Cup for Germany, it was an undoubted triumph for Franz Beckenbauer, who became only the second winner of the trophy as both player and coach. If low on goals, Italy 1990 was certainly high on drama – from the feats of Italy’s top scorer Toto Schillaci via the tears of England’s Paul Gascoigne to the historic run of Roger Milla’s Cameroon to the quarter-finals.

Mexico 1986 Winner: Argentina Runners-Up: Germany FR Third: France Fourth: Belgium Golden Ball: Diego MARADONA (ARG) Golden Shoe: Gary LINEKER (ENG) Young Player: Enzo SCIFO (BEL) FIFA Fair Play award: Brazil Technical Report: The FIFA World Cup™ returned to Mexico for a tournament marked by the mastery of Diego Maradona. Argentina overcame West Germany in an exciting Final but the defining match was a quarter-final against England featuring two of history’s most famous goals: the ‘Hand of God’ followed by the dribble of a genius. Michel Platini’s France again lost out in the semi-finals before beating surprise package Belgium to third place.

Spain 1982 Winner: Italy Runners-Up: Germany FR Third: Poland Fourth: France

Germany 1974 Winner: Germany FR Runners-Up: Netherlands Third: Poland Fourth: Brazil Golden Shoe: Grzegorz LATO (POL) Young Player: Wladyslaw ZMUDA Technical Report: West Germany were champions on home soil - and as in 1954 their victory came at the expense of a team widely considered the world’s finest. Johan Cruyff’s Netherlands were favourites before the Final but the hosts, beaten earlier in their competition by their East German neighbours, recovered from a first-minute Dutch goal to win. It was also a memorable tournament for Poland whom Gregorz Lato fired to third place.

Mexico 1970 Winner: Brazil Runners-Up: Italy Third: Germany FR Fourth: Uruguay Golden Shoe: Gerd MUELLER (GER) Young Player: Teofilo CUBILLAS (PER) Technical Report: For the first time the FIFA World Cup™ was broadcast in colour and nothing could match the brilliance of Brazil’s yellow shirts. With Pele rejuvenated and Jairzinho scoring in every game, Mario Zagallo’s men were unstoppable – they beat Italy handsomely in the Final and, with this third triumph, retained the Jules Rimet Cup. If Brazil’s tournament, others brought plenty to the party – not least ten-goal German marksman Gerd Muller. Continues next week


Sport

Page 60, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Ikoyi Club’s Valentine Kitty gets March 4 date

Hole in One

With

Ifeanyi Ibeh

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his year’s Valentine Kitty will take place on Tuesday, March 4 at the golf course of the Ikoyi Club 1938, Lagos with the event’s originator Bola Cusworth, certain the tournament will linger in the minds of many for years to come. The Valentine Kitty has been an annual event at Ikoyi Club 1938 since 1999 and as the event enters its 15th year, Cusworth, a former lady captain of the prestigious club’s golf section, is promising participants at the event ‘a fun-filled Tuesday.’ “The Valentine Kitty tournament has become a must play for everybody and, because of its importance in unifying us as a people, we have decided that the competition must hold every year and for the 2014 edition we have promised every participant a fun-filled Tuesday,” she said in an interview with New Telegraph. To be played over 18-holes, the tournament is open to golfers from across the country, and Cusworth, along with other members of the organising committee, Nkechi Obinni and Tosin David, have promised to put lots of colours into next month’s event. “Valentine stands for love and sharing, and that is exactly what we are going to showcase on the golf course. Play your golf, have fun and at the end we will all be better for it,” she said. While promising a good outing for golfers, she also thanked First Bank and other corporate organisations for their continuous backing for the event over the years, adding that, without their support, the Valentine Kitty wouldn’t be the success story that it is presently. “First Bank have been very supportive ever since they started bankrolling the event four years ago, but I also want to call on other individual and corporate organizations for support in our effort to

A Nigerian golfer getting ready to tee-off

build a better society through the Valentine tournament,” she said. Although this year’s tournament will take place a few weeks after the traditional February 14 St Valentine’s Day, Cusworth, while explaining why she decided to run the tournament during the period, said it was because the day has

a way of bringing people together in an atmosphere of love. “I see Valentine’s Day as an occasion that can help to unify people, especially families. It brings people together thereby building a better society. And, so far, we have been able to do just that in our own little way,” she said.

Fashola honours Adekanola, Akakasiaka

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he First Lady of Lagos State, Dame Abimbola Fashola, at the First Lady Outstanding Golf Awards recognised the ingenuity of a number of individuals and organizations that have made meaningful contributions to the growth and development of golf in Nigeria. Top on the list of awardees were Otunba Olusola Adekanola, who was presented with the Outstanding Golf Promoter Award, and golf legend Peter Akakasiaka, who was awarded the Outstanding Golf Professional award. Adekanola, who is not only a keen golfer but has been in the forefront of promoting the game in the country is the Chairman of CMCL Golf Tours Limited and has singlehandedly, sponsored

the longest running Pro-Am event in West Africa, the CMCL Open. He has also, over the years, sponsored some budding Nigerian golfers to South Africa where they actualised their dreams of playing professionally. Akakasiaka, meanwhile, was the star of the Nigerian golf scene back in the seventies and eighties, and remains the only Nigerian professional to have played in the main draw of the British Open Championship; a feat the Kwarabased professional achieved 30 years ago, back in 1984. Also honoured at the awards night was Elizade Nigeria Limited, sponsors of the annual Wuraola Ojo Memorial Golf Championship whose founder, Michael Ade-Ojo, owns the Smokin’ Hill

Golf Resort, in Ilara-Mokin, Ondo State, as well as Mathew Aderiye, Dr. Nike Marinho , and Guinness Nigeria PLC. Speaking on the awards night, the chairperson of the event’s organizing committee, Mrs. Bose Ransome-Kuti, who is also the Lady Captain of the Ikeja Golf Club, looked back at the progress the sport of golf had made in the country, particularly in Lagos State, which now boasts of four top class golf courses. She said: “Golf has come a long way from when the courses were browns, to greens, and Lagos State alone boasts of about four courses, in Ikoyi, Ikeja, Dolphin and Lakowe Lakes. This Tournament and Golf Awards are meant to spur those who have brought the game this far.”

World rankings Men 1 Tiger Woods (USA) 2 Adam Scott (Australia) 3 Henrik Stenson (Sweden) 4 Phil Mickelson (USA) 5 Justin Rose (England) 6 Zach Johnson (USA) 7 Rory McIlroy (N/Ireland) 8 Dustin Johnson (USA) 9 Sergio Garcia (Spain) 10 Matt Kuchar (USA) Women 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Inbee Park (S/Korea) Suzann Pettersen (Norway) Stacy Lewis (USA) Lydia Ko (New Zealand) So Yeon Ryu (S/Korea) Shanshan Feng (China) Karrie Webb (Australia) Na Yeon Choi (S/Korea) Lexi Thompson (USA) Paula Creamer (USA)


Sport

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 61

No athletics gold for Nigeria until 2020 –Adegbehingbe

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igeria’s Commonwealth Games athletics gold medallist, Lawrence Adegbehingbe, has told those care to listen that with the way things are going, Nigeria’s top athletes may not win an Olympic gold in the Olympics until the 2020 edition of the Games. Adegbehingbe who won gold for Nigeria in the 4x100metres relay at the 1982 Bribane, Australia Commonwealth Games alongside Ikpoto Eseme, Iziaq Adeyanju and Samson Olajidie Oyeledun at a time of 39.15seconds beating Canada and Scotland to the second and third places, said the decision of the National Sports Commission to open the next edition of the National Sports Festival scheduled for Calabar later in the year, would help the country produce some medal’s prospects to compete at the 2016 Olympic Games. “The top athletes that would be produced will set the pace for a good outing at the 2016 Olympics, but their performances will not be

Stop bribery of referees, Baribote begs clubs

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he former Chairman of the Nigeria Premier League (NPL), Chief Rumson Baribote, has stated that clubs in the country should stop offering bribes to match referees in matches of the league. Baribote, who was unilaterally removed from his position as the league boss after accusation of financial misappropriation which is yet to be substantiated, noted that, the Nigerian league will remain static and less developed, if the clubs refuse to stop this dirty act. The Nembe City Football Club proprietor said the foundation of football in Nigeria is faulty. “You see holistically when we look at the problems of Nigerian football there are lots. The foundation is faulty, everyone kept shouting about controversial officiating which to a large extent has affected the credibility of the Nigerian referees such that

CAF and FIFA don’t trust them again and as such they are hardly included in international competitions. He added that: “Those people who influence the referees to do what they are not supposed to do are the administrators. Everybody wants to have fair officiating when you play away and when you play at home you want to win so what are we talking about. If you want fair officiating in an away game, somebody also wants to have that same fair officiating when he goes to play in your home. So it is a confused state for the referees as they get some financial motivations from two teams playing a single game.” He tasked the administrators to search their conscience and ask if they are doing the right things. “If every club administrator decides not to influence those referees, I am sure we will have a better league,” he said.

good enough to win gold until the 2020 edition by which time Nigeria would have been overriped for an Olympic gold medal just as it was the case at the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta where Chioma Ajunwa won gold.” He also noted that, some of Nigeria’s top athletes who got to the quarter finals and beyond at the London 2012 Olympics, which included Blessing Okagbare, Ajoke Odumosu and Ameachi Morten among other nine that got to that stage in London, will only be good for the medal’s zone and not the gold medal in 2016. “The Olympics is not a four year programme, but an eight year programme. We must get this right at all times. There is no short cut to Olympic gold,” Adegbehingbe said. Nigeria’s Olympic medal hopeful, Blessing Okagbare came very close to winning a medal in athletics at the London 2012 Olympics as she qualified for three finals:- 100metres, 4x100m and the Long Jump- but didn’t win any medal. He noted that the open National Sports Festival would afford Nigeria’s top athletes the opportunity to train all year round, a situation that would put them in top fitness for major international championships. The gold medal Adegbehingbe and his 4x100m teammates won at the Brisbane Commonwealth Games was Nigeria’s only medal at the Games, where the country finished overall 12th on the medal’s table.

Onigbinde to NFF: Let Keshi work CO N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 5 8

He advised that the Technical Study Group should not be for the national teams alone, but should be extended to include a group of experienced knowledgeable coaches as technical analysts to analyse our premier league and the professional league matches. The position of the analysts is more important than that of Match Commissioners because they would do a critical and technical analysis of the team and of each of the players. And that is why during the African Nations Cup and the FIFA World Cup, CAF and FIFA have a pack of us they call the Technical Study Group that is our job, to analyse the shortcomings and the good points of football being played at the competition. We are not doing all that in Nigeria; I wish Nigeria the best of luck. Speaking on his 2002 World Cup experience when he took charge of the Super Eagles team to the Mundial, first time in the history of Nigeria, Onigbinde said he had only two months to prepare the team. “And within the two months we played seven friendly matches, won five and drew two. You remembered what

happened to the team that was not even the beginning. The beginning was that we were in Mali 2002 Nations Cup in February, March, and the team broke down and was dismantled due to indiscipline. And I had to start from point zero to prepare a team for the World Cup. Two of the matches we won, were away to Scotland and Ireland on their ground. “What affected us at the World Cup proper was that we had not been together long enough so the cohesion was not there, but in spite of this, we lost 0-1 to Argentina, lost 1-2 to Sweden and in the third game I reorganized the whole team and we played a goalless draw against England. When last did we play a draw against England? “I read in the newspapers that was Nigeria’s worst outing in the World Cup. I just laugh at such things, I said thank you. I had just two months to prepare the team. That was the competition that brought Vincent Enyeama up, Austin Ejide, Femi Opabunmi, Joseph Yobo and John Utaka. I don’t bother myself over such things because I know those people have their masters they work for,” Onigbinde said.


Sport

Page 62, New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014

Other Sports....

Other Sports....

Basketball Premier League: Kaduna will shock Pillars, Hoopers –Mohammed

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he chief coach of the Kaduna state basketball club, Halidu Mohammed, has assured the state government that his team would spring surprises as they would end the 2014 DSTV Premier Basketball League season on a bright note, as one of the top contenders. To endure the actualisation of his dream, the coach got the approval to sign-on eight new players which he has done taking into consideration areas of the team which needed to be boosted. The new players the coach revealed have already formed a synergy with the old players in the team an indication that the Kaduna team is the team to beat when the basketball season begins in earnest. Muhammed said: “It is our dream to make it

to the final tournament in Lagos where we intend to overwhelm all other top opponents on the way to picking a continental ticket to represent not only Kaduna but also Nigeria as a whole. “Kaduna State is known to rank among the best in basketball. We want to maintain our position, that is why we are training hard in both the indoors and outdoors. We are training hard to win our matches in order to make it among the final four. We will be happy to play at the highest level where we will be representing our country.” The coach urged the players to work hard and maintain their top fitness level, so as to make the state proud in the upcoming league. He assured the players that there won’t be a situation whereby away games will not be honoured, while match bonuses, allowances and even salaries will be paid

as at when due. “The state government unlike what happened last season, has approved the team’s budget, a move that would prevent the ugly experience of the team in the 2013 season which adversely affected their performances. But, this is a thing of the past,” coach Muhammed said. The DSTV Premier League will dunk off on February 28 across the country.

Hockey: Delta good to retain Festival gold

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he Delta state women’s hockey team that won the gold medal at the Eko 2012 National Sports Festival held in Lagos after defeating host Lagos in the final, has promised to retain the gold at the 2014 edition of the Festival which has been scheduled to hold in Calabar. The coach of the team popularly called Delta Queens, Adeoye Jacobs, said emphatically that his girls would retain the title at the 19th National Sports Festival in Calabar in November. He said that the team had initiated programmes to ensure the successful defence of its title at the festival. “We must start preparation early, it was because we started early ahead of the Eko 2012 Games that ensured our gold medal. Early preparation is our watchword for us to retain our gold medal in Calabar and we are already working towards that,” he said. He stressed that inadequate competitions over the years have affected the progress of the sport in Nigeria, as the Nigeria Hockey Federation failed to organise regular competitions that should have put all the teams in the country in the best shape.

Heritage Bank partners Ikoyi Club 1938 Nigerian table tennis star, Aruna Quadri in action at the ITTF World Tour in Qatar

Scrabble Classics will prepare ground for Paradise Games

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t was commendations all the way for the Scrabble Federation of Nigeria for initiating the Niger Delta Scrabble Classics which has been slated to take place in Calabar from March 7 to 8. The competition it was disclosed would enable players from the 36 states of the federation and Abuja to prepare well for number of international competitions and above all sharpen their skills for the scrabble event of the 19th National Sports Festival, the Paradise

Games which comes up at same venue as the Classics later in the year. Leading the commendations for the Scrabble Federation is the coach of the Delta state team, Abraham Omoroba, who said the classics would improve the skills of the players and enable them to excel at the 19th National Sports Festival (NSF). The festival tagged “Paradise Games,’’ is also scheduled for Calabar from November 27 to December 3.

He added that six states in the SouthSouth will participate in the Classics that would feature three events: the Open, Intermediate and Masters categories. Omoroba stated that the Delta team would try as much as possible to stay at the top of affairs when the issue is scrabble in Nigeria, adding that, he has confidence in his players, to do well not only in the Niger Delta competition but also at the Paradise Games.

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s part of its commitment to corporate social responsibility ethos, Heritage Bank Limited has put its financial might behind the legendary Ikoyi Club 1938 by sponsoring the 2014 edition of the club’s annual tennis grand slam competition. Speaking during the opening of the week-long competition in Lagos, the bank’s Chairman, Mr. Akinsola Akinfemiwa, who was represented by Executive Director, Ivory Banking, Mrs Mary Akpobome, said the Bank’s partnership with the tennis section of the club which was established in 1938 was aimed at enhancing the appeal of the Heritage Bank brand.


Sport

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helsea manager, Jose Mourinho, praised the attitude of his players after John Terry’s 93rd-minute goal secured a precious three points in a tight, absorbing encounter against Everton at Stamford Bridge. He said: “I preferred to put Ramires on as it gave more consistency to our midfield. They were again in control for some parts of the second half but for the last 20 minutes we were strong. We created, pressed and dominated. “The reality is that the boys chased it, I feel sorry for Everton because maybe a point would have been fair, but we were the team that were really trying to win, which is our responsibility. A point for them is a good point, a point for us is not good, so I think in the end maybe we deserved it. “I never thought we would score so late, I had a hope we could score before that but that’s when you want it, in the last minute.’ An injury-time own goal from Tim Howard gave Chelsea a narrow win over Everton to maintain their Premier League title challenge. It was a frustrating afternoon

for the Chelsea fans until very late on as the Toffees gave a good account of themselves and the visitors had them on the ropes for long periods. However, John Terry met a Frank Lampard free-kick in added time and the ball went in off the unfortunate Howard to secure the win. Chelsea struggled to get going in the first half and Everton dominated the game. However, it was the hosts who had the best chance when Samuel Eto’o found space inside a crowded penalty box and his shot was saved by Howard. Lampard was kept out by Howard early in the second half as the Blues slowly started to pin Everton back. The American keeper was later in inspired form to keep out Eden Hazard and Branislav Ivanovic in quick succession, getting up quickly from the first shot to keep out the Serbian’s volley with an acrobatic save. Fernando Torres and Ramires came close for Chelsea as the game looked to be heading for a stalemate before Terry thought he’d got the winner in the 92nd minute. Lampard whipped a free kick into the box and the Chelsea captain was there to prod it goal wards and off Howard to send Stamford Bridge into rapture.

Arsenal thrash Sunderland 4-1 Giroud celebrates first goal against Sunderland

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rsenal remain just a point behind leaders Chelsea in the Premier League standings after romping to a 4-1 win over Sunderland at the Emirates. The hosts were without Mesut Ozil due to a bruised thigh but the German was not missed in the slightest as the Gunners bounced back from defeat to Bayern Munich and compounded Sunderland’s relegation problems. The visitors began the day in the drop zone and never looked like giving their survival hopes a boost as Olivier Giroud (2) and Tomas Rosicky swept Arsenal into

a 3-0 half-time lead, Laurent Koscielny adding the fourth after the break before a late Sunderland consolation. The Gunners took the lead in just the fifth minute when Jack Wilshere surged into the box, having initiated a delightful passing move, and, although Sunderland’s David Bardsley managed to get a foot in, Giroud was on hand to calmly stroke the loose ball into the net. Santi Cazorla had an opportunity to double the lead four minutes later but Vito Mannone got down low to make the save. Sunderland briefly threatened, Ki Sung-Yeung powering forward before feeding Marcos Alonso, whose low cross deflected off Koscielny and almost wrongfooted Wojciech Szczeny in the Arsenal goal.

Terry, right, celebrates the goal against Everton

Emenike: I’ve rediscovered my best

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uper Eagles top striker, Emmanuel Emenike has declared that he has rediscovered his best playing form in Turkey after he returned to giants Fenerbahce. “Suddenly everything is going great for me and I am really happy with my form and delighted with my team’s performances. The mood at the club is buzzing. I am on cloud nine,” the Eagles sensational player said. He said his mission at Fenerbahce this season is to give the club’s fans something to cheer about by winning not only the Turkish league title but also other relevant titles in the land. The 26-year-old star already has eight goals from 17 matches for the club this season. Emenike who is now regarded as one of the finest African players in Europe, a status reflected in his pay packet, stated that, everything is going great. I am really happy with my form and delighted with my team’s performances. The mood at the club is right. Emenike’s decision to try his luck in Turkey in 2009 came after having failed to set the world alight in Cape Town, where he scored just once in 16 appearances. en ike

Mourinho applauds Chelsea’s precious win

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Mourinho

New Telegraph on Sunday, February 23, 2014, Page 63

PREMIER LEAGUE Table TEAM P GD PTS Chelsea 27 28 60 Arsenal 27 25 59 Man City 26 42 57 Liverpool 26 34 53 Tottenham 26 4 50 Everton 26 10 45 Man Utd 26 10 42 Southampton 27 6 39 Newcastle 26 -6 37 West Ham 27 -3 31 Hull 27 -2 30 Swansea 26 -3 28 Aston Villa 26 -9 28 Stoke 27 -15 27 Crystal Palace 25 -16 26 West Brom 27 -8 25 Norwich 26 -20 25 Sunderland 26 -16 24 Cardiff 27 -29 22 Fulham 27 -32 21

SN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

PREMIERSHIP Results

Chelsea 1 - 0 Arsenal 4 - 1 Cardiff 0-4 Man City 1 - 0 West Brom 1 - 1 West Ham 3 - 1

Everton Sunderland Hull Stoke Fulham Southampton

TODAY’S MATCHES Liverpool v Swansea 13:30 Newcastle v Aston Villa 13:30

Onobi, injured Sunshine Stars player

Sunshine Stars players give thanks for survival

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layers of Nigeria Premier League club giant, Sunshine Stars of Akure who were yesterday involved in a road accident, gave thanks to God for preserving their lives in the deadly crash. Sunshine striker, Kingsley Eduwo, who spoke on behalf of the players said that

Norwich v Tottenham 16:00 he and his colleagues were lucky to be alive after the accident. “It was a serious and fatal accident. I thank God for the gift of life. No player died, but some had injuries,” a shaken Eduwo said. “Sunday Emmanuel, Paul Onobi and three other players as well as our masseur are in the hospital.” The players escaped death on their way back to Akure from Ijebu Ode, where they had camped ahead of the new season. Sunshine striker Dele Olorundare said he was not on the bus and so could not offer more details. The team bus was a complete wreck as the front was mangled, the wind screen completely off in a road mishap involving at least another vehicle. Efforts to reach many of the players on telephone proved abortive.


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Apology to Tinubu

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any, including, to be sure, thousands of his admirers across the country, were taken aback when APC national leader Senator Bola Tinubu, on return, last October, from a knee injury operation abroad, announced his rejection of the proposed National Conference. Tinubu dismissed the conference as a non-starter. “The planned national dialogue is a Greek gift and public deception,” he declared on arrival at the Murtala Mohammed International Airport, from London. “I say beware of the Greek gift; let us first of all, ask series of questions. I am yet to consult with my party but I see some contradictions. I see deception here, but I will discuss with my party. I see lack of transparency.” Expectedly, APC too rejected the idea of a National Dialogue. I felt then that Tinubu was speaking out of character. For, as every keen observer of Nigeria’s geo-politics would recollect, Bola Tinubu actually built his illustrious political career on the strength of his active participation in South West’s vociferous campaign, under the aegis of NADECO, for the convocation of a sovereign national conference, to restructure Nigeria. As a NADECO chieftain abroad and back home, Tinubu was in the forefront of that campaign, which, as governor of Lagos State, he was to amplify through his well-documented call for fiscal federalism as another path to restructuring. The question is, what had changed between his NADECO and governorship years and now to warrant Asiwaju’s wholesale castigation of a move many of us thought was, indeed, bold and pragmatic? Thus, when the PDP unleashed its attack dogs on the politician, pillorying, and throwing snippets at, him for presumably turning his back on his own politics, some of us applauded. I mean, why on earth did the influential Yoruba leader suddenly change his mind about national conference, a fitting denouement to an age-long agitation by the South West? Or, had the conference become wrong just because it was mooted this time by a Goodluck Jonathan? That was how I felt about Asiwaju back in October last year. Now, I know better and I think he deserves my personal apology. After reading the Femi Okunronmu Committee’s report and listening to SGF Anyim Pius Anyim spell out the modali-

Tinubu

ties for the conference while receiving the report from Dr. Okunronmu, I came to the inevitable conclusion that Senator Tinubu is actually more prescient than we may be prepared to give him credit for. The man certainly knew what he was saying: this is, after all, a needless, wasteful jamboree, an unnecessary distraction, which we can ill-afford at this point in time. Unlike Tinubu and the APC hierarchy, I had believed that President Jonathan would shame his detractors by conducting a credible conference where Nigerians from different ethnic groups and faiths, without restrictions or limitations, would confront one another, eyeball to eyeball and disagree to agree on modalities to hammer out the new Nigeria of our collective dream: one which we are all be proud of and happy to live and die in. But, then, I heard Anyim pronounce those ‘no-go areas’ and I knew that another Nigerian big man had again failed to seize a great, ripe opportunity to remodel his ethno-religiously beleaguered country and make it truly a giant in the sun. For me, it no longer matters that the President alone nominated a whopping 92 of the 400 odd members of the proposed conference. Nor am I bothered any more that we can’t even vouch for the transparency of the processes leading to the nomination of representatives to the conference. These don’t matter now, in my view. Because, even if the President did not nominate anybody and every rep-

MAMA LASISI

resentative were to be properly elected, I submit that we would still not achieve anything or, well, achieve much, with a conference about which we are already gagged, as it were. Pray, what is the difference between this forthcoming conference and the ones before it? We organized a Constituent Assembly that produced the 1979 Constitution. Where is that constitution now? We organised the Abacha Constitutional Conference, which eventually gave us the 1999 Constitution; again, where has that one led us? We put up with Obasanjo’s ‘road show’ of a constitutional conference and came out with practically nothing from it. We let the National Assembly spend billions to effect some amendments to the 1999 Constitution and here we are looking as if we just wanted them to amuse themselves. The common thread in all of these is the futility of the lies that the elite has always told and forced us all to act upon, namely, that every discussion about, and writing of, the constitution of the Federal Republic must be predicated on the indissolubility of Nigeria. If we cannot discuss the modalities of unity, or even the imperative or otherwise of it, what, then, is the purpose of this conference the current administration is about to hold? We can play all the ostrich we will, but the truth is that this union is not working and we all know it. Therefore, any leader desirous to make a difference should allow us to discuss, in a national conference as proposed, the challenges we face as a ‘united, indivisible’ country, in the hope that we the people would willingly work out generally acceptable principles that should define that indivisibility. The last time our leaders and representatives sincerely discussed the ills of our union and tried finding solutions thereto, was in Aburi, Ghana in 1967. What became popularly known as the Aburi Accord was part of mediated efforts to achieve lasting peace and avoid civil war. We came close to a breakthrough; indeed, we made a breakthrough in the effort to remodel Nigeria and make it a land of freedom for its constituent nationalities through the

Largest natural breast belongs to Annie Hawkins-Turner (aka Norma Stitz) living in New York, United States who was an under breast measurement of 109.22cm (43in) and an around chest-over-nipple measurement of 177.8cm (70in)

SUNDAY NotEbook Felix Oguejiofor Abugu adoption of confederation as our system of government. But, the anti-progress demons in our midst made sure that, that agreement was never implemented. Since then, we have all had to put up with a suffocating system that boasts one of the highest misery indices in the world, stultifying growth and progress while luxuriating in the deadly inter-ethnic and inter-faith hate, convulsions and subsequent deaths that constantly wrack the polity. Is our geographical unity (spiritually and psychologically, we don’t belong together) really worth the blood of millions of innocent souls that has been shed on the altar of that unity? In whose interest are we in a union that we cannot disavow if we do not feel it is in our best interest to be part of it? Who is afraid of discussing our unity? Why can’t we discuss it? We have a country where some groups in routine bouts of murderous rage lob bombs into markets and churches with intent to kill and maim others that are culturally different from them and I am told I have no right to sit down with such people and together decide whether or not we can, indeed, be one! What sort of country is that? I have never met a Nigerian who really wants the country dismembered. Rather, what we all want is a just and equitable country where the rule of law prevails and citizens’ rights are comprehensively respected. The irony of our common destiny, however, is that it is those who are mortally afraid of break-up that constantly task our collective patience and make so many want to opt out of the union. Why should such people be allowed to eat their cake and have it? It is either they eat or have it; they must choose one and we’ve got a right to know which one. And so, Mr. President, just as heavens have not fallen because you sacked the loquacious Lamido Sanusi, so will the sun not fail to rise from the east if you change your mind and decide that there shall no longer be no-go areas when Nigerians meet to discuss at the national conference you have called.

By Aliu Eroje

Is our geographical unity (spiritually and psychologically, we don’t belong together) really worth the blood of millions of innocent souls that has been shed on the altar of that unity? Printed and Published by Daily Telegraph Publishing Company Ltd: Head Office: No. 1A, Ajumobi Street, Off Acme Road, Opposite Boulous Enterprises, Agidingbi, Ikeja-Lagos. Tel: +234 1-2219496, Abuja Office: Telegraph House, Ministers Hill, Mabushi, Abuja, Nigeria. Advert hotline: 01-8541248, Email: info@newtelegraphonline.com Website: www.newtelegraphonline.com Editor: EMEKA MADUNAGU. All correspondence to PMB 10000, Ikeja, Lagos.


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