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AIG Joseph Mbu: How I tamed Amaechi } 32

Confusion as JEGA shiftS elections

Boko Haram planned to overrun Nigeria - Jonathan }7

Ndigbo are politically naive, says Ngige }34 President, Shekarau shun Sanusi’s coronation }7

l21 RECs, APC, 10 other parties reject } 6 postponement lRemain calm, Buhari urges supporters lNo cause for alarm, says Chime Tunde Oyesina and Uwakwe Abugu

C

onfusion heightened nationwide yesterday as the Chairman of the independent National Electoral Commission, Prof. Attahiru Jega, said he had received a letter from the Nigerian Armed Forces, asking him

to shift the elections by six weeks “in the first instance.” The presidential and National Assembly elections were scheduled for February 14 while the governorship and state houses of assembly polls were fixed for February 28. Jega, who stated this at a meeting with civil society groups in Abuja, also said

the armed forces told him that they would begin fresh operations against Boko Haram insurgents on February 14 (the earlier scheduled date for the presidential and National Assembly elections) and did not want to be “distracted.” This is just as indications CONTINUED ON PAGE 6

QUALITIES I DESIRE IN MY DREAM MAN – MARY URANTA

} 17


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SUNDAY FEBRUARY 08, 2015, SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Contents | 08.02.15 BODY & SOUL

Age is mere number A highlife crooner, guitar maestro, graphic artiste, engineer, and inventor, Sir Victor Uwaifo shows that 70 is the new 40

}18

POLITICS

Much ado about poll shift The proposed postponement of the elections is being dogged by controversies

}31

BUSINESS

Piracy on Nigerian waters Nigeria’s waters have become notorious as the deadliest in the world

}23

FAITH

Idahosa tasks politicians God’s best will is going to be given to Nigeria. Nigeria is not going to disintegrate, that is sure, but then you must not push it

}51

SPORT

Players’ union crisis The myriad of problems plaguing the Nigerian Players’ Union in the past 11 years have been blamed on the highhandedness of the Secretary General of APFON, Mr. Austin Popo

}59

SUNDAY

Editorial

Rising rate of sea piracy

O

ur territorial waters are not only our source of wealth, they also serve as gateway to many other parts of the globe. It is therefore important that as much attention is paid to the shores. Last Tuesday,February 3, 2015 pirates attacked a Pakistani ship in the Mobil oil fields of Akwa Ibom state. In the process, a crew member was shot dead while three others were abducted. The marauders jumped into the sea with their captives and at the moment there is no word yet on their whereabouts. The ship was actually in the custody of the NIMASA following a breach of service rules. The kidnappers appeared to have been monitoring the NIMASA Vessel which tracked down the ship ,for as soon as it left to refuel ,the pirates struck. It was a harrowing experience for both the crew of the seized ship and the two NIMASA officials on board the Pakistani ship. The pirates, heavily armed, outnumbered the security from the agency and it was more of a miracle that the two security men from the armed forces prevented the attackers from shedding more blood in the dead of the night. Apparently, the abductors did not know there were security agents left on board. If they knew, it would have been a deadly gun battle. According to reports, the pirates entered the ship through the back and after picking their captives, made for their speed boat. Suddenly, they turned back to launch more attack. But because the soldier on board had taken a vantage position, he repelled them. However, that did not prevent them from jumping into the sea with the three Pakistanis. At a time when the nation is battling insurgency in the NorthEast, we can hardly afford another threat through the waters of the Niger Delta. It is important that more attention is paid to the seas before piracy becomes a bigger problem.

Government should as a matter of urgency intensify efforts at patrolling our territorial waters. There should be more navy gunboats monitoring the coasts with support from sister agencies in form of a Joint Task Force [JTF]. A new Flag Officer Commanding [FOC] the Eastern Naval Command Rear Admiral Henry Babalola is now going to settle down with a battle plan against sea pirates. The Nigeria Navy needs to be equipped as much as the Army and Air force so that they can take the battle to the high sea. It is also good that the FOC Western Naval Command Rear Admiral Jonathan Ango has a wide experience of the oil fields of the Niger Delta having graduated from the Onne Naval Academy. He was also Aide de Camp to Captain Ibim Princewill as governor of Cross River State in the 1980s. So the Navy has what it takes to battle the pirates in terms of manpower and experience. What should be added will be more gunboats and intelligence to stem the aggressors. It is also important for NIMASA to ask for more military support as they navigate our highways. If pirates could come in a platoon or more, those who are enforcing our maritime laws should receive adequate military cover.

At a time when the nation is battling insurgency in the North-East, we can hardly afford another threat through the waters of the Niger Delta. It is important that more attention is paid to the seas before piracy becomes a bigger problem

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Adam Eve SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

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FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Sunday Magazine

JAMB, parents, school owners bicker over exam centres W

Ahaoma Kanu ith the closing date of registration for the March 2015 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination to be conducted by the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board approaching, many students, parents and post-primary schools managers are worried that thousands of students may miss the examination due to inadequate centres across Lagos State. With only about 22 centres approved so far to take care of hundreds of thousands that have applied to sit for the exams in Lagos State, the management of the Board is telling giving them the option of choosing centres outside the state as Lagos alone has 22 out of the 400 centres nationwide. The closing date for registration is today, February 8, 2015. Some concerned parents and private school proprietors who spoke to Sunday Telegraph expressed the agony of having to take their children and wards to another state for a oneday exam. “The number of centres in Lagos cannot cater for the number of candidates in Lagos. It is wrong for a student that bought the form in Lagos to go outside Lagos to write the exams,” said Mr. Adeshola Giwa, a school owner. He made it clear that the problem is affecting a huge number of his students from concluding the registration process. For Mojisola Adedapo, another private school owner, the issue of inadequate centres is a show of incompetence on the part of JAMB, given the mandate to organise matriculation examinations in the country. “How can they say there are no centres in Lagos? It is disgusting and a show of incompetence in this new system JAMB wants to introduce. It shows they cannot even handle their own logistics. Many schools applied to be centres and they had all the requirements but yet they were not approved. Why will there not be a problem of centres when the management of JAMB is so alienated from reality? People write TOEFL and SAT online and they don’t have this problem. If JAMB is not ready for this computer based test then they should have a gradual transmission to that because right now it is looking ugly,” he said. Introduction of CBT nationwide In June last year, the Coordinator, Lagos Zone of JAMB, Alhaji Kamaldeen Adedeji, urged stakeholders to collaborate with the board to prepare more centres for its CBT in 2015, saying the board had already started making moves for equipped centres for the tests by 2015. “This examination has come to stay because it is the future. We are not going to leave anything to chance. That is why we have embarked on this project of building more centres for the examination in various states. What we have put in place will pass for model centres that have all it takes to contain a sizeable number of candidates, as well as back up, to ensure uninterrupted conduct of the examination,” he said. JAMB made it known that it would in 2015 phase out the Paper/Pencil Test and the Dual Based Test modes of its UTME and there was no going back on their decision to fully transit to the computer-based platform by 2015 as it has started inaugurating more centres across the country. But eight months down the line and with its first CBT examinations scheduled to hold next month, many candidates are alleging that the problem of centres still exists. Sunday Telegraph gathered that many students are doubtful of taking the exam in Lagos State. “The students are being forced to sit for the examination outside Lagos. You cannot buy forms in Lagos and write JAMB outside Lagos; I don’t think that is acceptable. These are young students and in this political dispensation one cannot risk their lives by taking them outside Lagos. The problem we are encountering now is that we are not able to register students that purchased their forms in Lagos, processed their forms in Lagos but are not able to submit their forms in order to write the exams in Lagos. Just because you have limited centres in Lagos; there are 22 centres in Lagos as against 300 centres opened last year,” said Adebayo Lawrence. He went on; “Last year it was paper-based and computerbased but this year it is only computer-based and the registrar has not made adequate preparations for the computer-based exams before setting the exam. Another reason they have limited centres is that there are places that are pending that have not been approved. “We have not complained to JAMB because we are still expecting certain centres to be opened but since the closing date for the registration and submission is approaching, we have to cry out now. It is looking like a hopeless situation because so many students are yet to complete their registra-

Prof. Ojerinde

tion. Lagos doesn’t come up on the registration website but there is no specific centre that is available which shows that the problem is yet to be solved,” he said. No collaboration with stakeholders According to many of the private school owners in Lagos who spoke to Sunday Telegraph, JAMB did not keep its end of the bargain from the collaboration it sought from them as stakeholders in establishing enough centres in the state. They said so many of them applied to JAMB but had not even got a reply. “I applied for my school to be used as a JAMB centre and met all the requirements. These include 150 computers that should be linked up with internet. It must be air conditioned and there should be security and generators; we invested in that and applied to JAMB but they have not even bothered to carry out a tour of these facilities that applied to be able to approve them and now we are having this problem. There has been no Lagos centre for the past one month but there are so many schools applying to JAMB to approve their schools as centres but they are not looking at that area,” Giwa said. Among the states currently available for students to select in writing the exam are Abia, Adamawa, Bauchi, Borno, Delta, Ebonyi and Edo. Others are Ekiti, Enugu, Gombe, Imo, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina and Kebbi. Niger, Ondo, Oyo , Osun, Taraba and Plateau states were still available when Sunday Telegraph accessed the JAMB website, www.jamb.org. Lagos centre closed in December As the closing date draws neaer, many affected students have started choosing the available centres in other states in order not to be left out of the March 4 exam. Sunday Telegraph gathered that as much as 40,000 students who applied for the examination in Lagos were affected and some of them are going to states as far as Kebbi to sit for the one day exam, a development many parents are worried about considering the insecurity in some parts of the North. “They are just trying to play on the intelligence of Nigerians students especially students from Lagos State. The reason is that the Lagos centre has been closed since December and on the JAMB form, registration closes on February 8. People are going to Kano, Kebbi etc to write JAMB; just a day’s exam and then you have to travel very far and go through the risks. And it is not as if we don’t have computers centres that will accommodate more students. This exam is a CBT and I don’t know the reason the Lagos centre will be a problem. “This is not an exam that will be held for two weeks. It is just for one day and already Lagos centres are inadequate. It is very unacceptable. To register now is a problem for everybody. There are more than 10,000 students that are affected. Imagine 10,000 students migrating to other states because of JAMB exams,” said Mr. Olowu Oluwaseye.

A parent, Mrs. Olafunke Ariwola, who spoke with Sunday Telegraph said that she her two children are sitting for the exam and she now has to incur additional expenses on transportation and accommodation in order for her children to sit for the exam in Edo State. “It is very unfair. I don’t know why JAMB has to put us through this kind of ordeal. My two children are involved and we have been waiting since December to finish their registration and submit but there are no centres in Lagos. The JAMB website keeps functioning like it has been hacked. It would show Lagos today and tomorrow it is off. The website was even shut down for two days last week. I have decided to take my children to Edo State to write the exam and I will spend more money on transportation and accommodation. “I feel for my children because all these issues have distracted them from concentrating and reading their books. Why should JAMB put us through this ordeal in this election period and at a time Boko Haram is running wild?” she said. JAMB in a hurry to be CBT compliant? Some of the stakeholders are of the opinion that JAMB shouldn’t have been in a hurry to phase out the paper-based exam since it knew it was not fully ready for the CBT system. “I believe that it should have been a gradual process. You don’t just rush it and think you will get it right. No. It must be done gradually. It is not something you just think about and jump into conclusively. You have to be ready,” said an IT expert, Mr. Ugo Okogeri. “So many things have been wrong with this CBT. The (JAMB) website has been inconsistent; it went off for two days and also Lagos State appears on the available states without any specific centres. If they want to initiate a computer-based test for these students and they are not able to get their acts right on their website, I wonder the kind of precedent they will be setting. There are no centres in Lagos; the ones we have in the South-West is outside Lagos. “Since this is computer-based, there should be a matter of choice for any student applying for the exam; so that if you want to write the exam in Lagos you do so. Nobody should be forced to go and write exams outside Lagos at this initial time of the exam. The ones available are Ondo, Ekiti, Oyo and Osun. Even Ogun State that would have been an alternative for students in Lagos due to its proximity is not available. The students need to queue now after going through the registration process and validation of information. “It is very disturbing for us. I have about 120 students who have yet to get a place in Lagos to sit for their exams and this logistic problem is really affecting their morale to read and prepare for the exams,” said the proprietor of a private school in Ikeja, Lagos, Anifowoshe Olusoji. Though they have yet to make formal complaints to JAMB headquarters in Abuja, some of the concerned school owners sent delegates went to lodge a complaint at the exam body’s Ikoyi office in Lagos and nothing meaningful was done, Sunday Telegraph learnt. They also cancelled a planned protest about the situation due to the political tension in the state but are appealing to the Federal Government and the Minister for Education, Mallam Ibrahim Shekarau, to come to their aid. “We decided to stage a protest but because of the political situation in the country, we decided against that. We want the Federal Government and the Minister of Education to be aware of what is happening. A child that is living in Surulere should be able to take the exam in his or her local government area. They conduct TOEFL and SAT internationally and even if you want to write the exam in your village, you do that,” Giwa said. JAMB disagrees But JAMB Registrar, Prof. Dibu Ojerinde, while speaking to Sunday Telegraph, denied the allegations. Instead, he blamed most private schools in Lagos for waiting in order to put all their pupils in one centre. He said this practice would not work. “There are 22 centres in Lagos State alone while in the whole country we have 400. So, who says there are no centres? The owners of private schools were waiting to put all their pupils in a particular centre and it will not work. That is why they are registering late. Our system is has a random allocation mechanism so if they don’t register on time other people will take it up,” he stated. He told Sunday Telegraph that over 203,000 candidates registered in Lagos State alone and only about 148,000 had indicated interest in taking the exam in Lagos State. “Not all of them want to do the exam in Lagos State. About 148,000 or so want to do the exam in Lagos State so where are the remaining 50,000 from? Where were they?” he asked. Ojerinde advised those that have yet to get an exam centre to go to some other states to sit for the exam.


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SUNDAY 8 FEBRUARY, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

News

Confusion as Jega shifts elections

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1

emerged that the military’s letter had split INEC, as some of its Resident Electoral Commissioners said they would not support a shift in the dates for the polls. Revealing the military’s call for the shift, the Nigeria Civil Society Situation Room said in a statement that the groups were calling on the security chiefs to resign for being unable to contain the Boko Haram insurgents in the troubled North-East. Speaking through its programme officer, Agianpe Ashang, the CSOs, however, expressed their disappointment with the letter from the security agencies. They pointed out that such amounted to the military’s abdication of its constitutional duties to provide security to citizens and to the commission to enable it to conduct elections and appeared contrived to truncate the democratic process in Nigeria. The group also said the military’s position also aims to blackmail and armtwist the Election Management Body away from its constitutional guaranteed function of conducting elections. The groups also condemned the advice by security agents that they cannot guarantee the security

of citizens, election officials and materials during the elections. The CSOs called for the resignation of military chiefs and security heads, including the InspectorGeneral of Police, on account of their inability to exercise their constitutional responsibility to secure lives and property at all times including during the elections. It also called on Nigerians to be vigilant and be ready to protect this hard-won democracy. Jega was locked in a meeting with the RECs for hours after meeting with the CSOs. Rumours had filtered across the country and on social media that the elections had been moved to March 28. However, INEC swiftly debunked this assertion on social media, saying that meetings were still ongoing on the matter. Online news website, Premium Times, reported that 21 RECs rejected a proposal to postpone the elections. The report said that in a vote conducted by Jega, after he met with political parties and civil society groups, 21 RECs said the elections should continue as planned while 16 others voted in support of a reschedule. Nigeria has 37 RECs, each for a state and the Federal

Capital, Abuja. Earlier, the Peoples Democratic Party and 16 other political parties out of the total 28 voted in support of an extension, the website said. However, the All Progressives Congress rejected the call and asked its supporters to remain calm. The party also said it would win the elections regardless of any new dates fixed for the polls. Jega’s press conference on the matter, which was scheduled for 5p.m, had not commenced as at 9p.m yesterday. After yesterday’s meeting, Jega reportedly went to the State House to brief President Goodluck Jonathan on the outcome of the meetings with the CSOs and the RECs. A source said one of the things Jega told Jonathan was that the RECs demanded a written understanding that no further postponement would be called for after six weeks. Meanwhile, APC presidential candidate, Gen. Muhammadu Buhari, said he was optimistic that INEC would proceed with the elections. In an interview with Reuters, Buhari said, “There will be no delay. But if INEC is compromised then it will be too bad.” He told Reuters that he would challenge any irregularities in the electoral

process in court. He also said he would not call his followers into the streets. “I’m optimistic that I won’t lose. But we signed an undertaking that it will be violence-free,” Buhari said. “We are attempting to stabilise a multi-party democratic system.” Buhari also expressed disgust at reports that Nigeria’s neighbours, Chad and Cameroon, had been more successful in the battle against the Boko Haram insurgency than its own army. Troops from neighbouring Chad, Niger and Cameroon, all much smaller and poorer than Nigeria, have been battling the militants who have seized territory in north-eastern Nigeria in a five-year insurgency. Thousands of Nigerians have been killed and 1.5 million displaced in the uprising by militants known for executing and kidnapping civilians. “It’s a big disgrace for Nigeria. It is now Cameroon and Chad fighting the insurgency more than Nigeria. We will build the capacity and Nigeria should be able to secure its territorial integrity,” Buhari told Reuters. Buhari said his administration also intends to tackle corruption within the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation and plans to reopen an investigation into missing crude revenues of

around $20 billion. He would also tackle the theft of crude tapped from pipelines in the Niger River delta. “Our main objective is to secure the country. We will not tolerate insurgency, sabotage of the economy by the blowing up of installations, by stealing crude and so on.... All these things will be things of the past,” he assured. Also yesterday, Enugu State Governor, Sullivan Chime, and the PDP governorship candidate, Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi, reacted to hints of possible postponement of the elections by urging the people of the state not to panic or lose hope in the exercise but to vote for the party’s candidates. Both chieftains of the ruling PDP spoke yesterday at the party’s campaign rally held at Enugu North council headquarters, informing the huge crowd at the rally that there were strong speculations that the elections might be postponed by six weeks. Also at the rally. Ugwuanyi who addressed the crowd in the metropolis gave an insight into the policy of his administration towards residents of the state if elected governor, maintaining that he would not countenance any issue about non-indigenes as his administration would treat all residents equally.

He stated that because of Enugu’s status as the headquarters of the defunct Eastern Region, the state remained remained a home for all and there would be no room for discrimination of any sort on the basis of state of origin. Chime had earlier told the people that no matter what the new dates would be if the shift is effected, they should not deviate from their traditional bloc votes for the PDP. Speaking in like manner, Ugwuanyi urged the people to remain with the party no matter the new dates for the elections. Reacting to the postponement, a former governor of Anambra State and the Deputy Director General of the PDP National Campaign Council, Mr. Peter Obi, said it was good for the country and democracy. “Elections are about credible processes that lead to the election itself. The announcement is in line with the law and will ensure that the election will be free and fair as it will allow time for appropriate distribution of Permanent Voters’ Cards, which at the moment 34 per cent of eligible voters have yet to receive theirs. It will also allow INEC to address other challenges necessary for a free and fair elections,” Obi said in a statement.

countdown to postponement of february Elections October 1, 2014 - INEC issues notice of election October 2, 2014 - Commencement of party primaries October 22,2014 - National Assembly okays$1USD to fight Boko Haram November 4,2014 - Collection of forms for all elections - OBJ, Buhari, Tambuwal, APC Governors shun Council of State meeting November 12, 2014 - President Goodluck Jonathan declares intention to seek re- election - INEC suspends plans to create 30,027 new polling units November 16,2014 - Commencement of campaigns by political parties November 26,2015 - PDP screen Jonathan for the election December 3,2015 - APC screens Buhari, Atiku, Others December 8, 2014 Last day for submission of Forms CF001( Presidential and National Assembly December 09, 2014 - APC, PDP hold conventions to pick presidential candidates December 25, 2014 - Last day for submission of Form CF002( Governorship and State House of Assembly -Publication of personal particulars of candidates

January 4,2015 - Pastor Tunde Bakare calls for postponement of 2015 elections due to insecurity. Wants a transitional government

January 6,2015 - Last day for the submission of nomination forms by political parties January 7,2015 -House probes INEC’s readiness for 2015 polls - Jonathan warns Jega to remain neutral - INEC pans special centers for IDPs January 13, 2015 - Publication of official register of voters January 14,2015 - Jonathan. Buhari sign Abuja Accord on non- violent poll January 21,2015 - ECOWAS deploys 250 election observers to Nigeria January 22, 2015 - NSA, Col Sambo Dasuki calls for poll shift at Chatham House, London -Nigera, Chad, Niger sign act on Boko Haram January 24,2015 - NBA rejects election postponement January 26,2015 - EU Election Monitors arrive Nigeria - APC opposes shift of elections January 27,2015 - Afenifere adopts Jonathan, calls for poll shift - 26 registered political parties insist on elections holding on February 14. January 28, 2015 - Publication of notice of polls by INEC

February 1,2015 - FG kits police for elections -INEC shifts PVC collection deadline to February 8 February 2,2015 -Suit filed at Federal High Court Abuja to stop February elections - Gen. Abdulsalam Abubakar meets service chiefs religious leaders February 3,2015 - 16 political parties seek postponement of election - CNPP kicks against postponement of elections February 4,2015 -Protesters block INEC headquarters, demand shift of elections - PDP says it is ready for the elections -APC insists on holding February 14 polls February 5, 2015 - National Council of States meet to review INEC’s preparations for the polls - INEC says it is set to conduct polls - Council agrees but charged INEC to review its plans and consult widely - Southern Nigeria Peoples Assembly ( SNPA) accuses INEC of hidden agenda, demands polls shift and Jega’s sack - PDP accuses APC, INEC of conniving to commit electoral fraud through lopsided distribution of PVCs February 6,2015 - Presidency insists February 14 polls not feasible February 7,2015 The elections are postponed for six weeks


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SUNDAY TELEGRAPH SUNDAY 8 FEBRUARY, 2015

News

Jonathan, Sambo, Shekarau boycott Sanusi’s coronation Muhammad Kabir

P KANO

resident Goodluck Jonathan; Vice-President Namadi Sambo; the Minister of Education, Mallam Ibrahim Shekarau; and other officials of the Federal Government yesterday boycotted the coronation of a former Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, Lamido Sanusi, as the 97th Emir of Kano. Their absence at the colourful ceremony, which

was attended by Kano State Governor, Rabiu Kwankwaso; Speaker of the House of Representatives, Aminu Tambuwal; and All Progressives Congress presidential candidate, Muhammadu Buhari, may not be unconnected with the long running rivalry between Jonathan and Kano State Governor, Rabiu Kwankwaso. What was even most surprising was the absence of Shekarau, who is a former governor of the state and the Sardauna of Kano. His

absence was made conspicuously since he is a traditional title holder, who ought to have been present because of its symbolism. Neither Jonathan nor Sambo sent any representative and no reason was given for their absence at the most important programme in the Kano Emirate Council. Speaking shortly after being conferred with the staff of office as well as other important regalia of the emirate council, the former CBN

governor, who goes by the title of Emir Muhammad Sunusi II, noted that power comes from God. He urged politicians to adhere to electoral rules and shun all forms of inciting comments that would not help the nation. He said he became emir of a kingdom with a rich history transcending hundreds of years, adding, “Although the Fulani dynasty spent only 200 years out of the over 1000 years, the emirate runs its kingship.”

Other dignitaries at the coronation were a former head of state, Gen. Yakubu Gowon; the Sultan of Sokoto, Sa’ad Abubakar; the governors of Sokoto, Kaduna, Niger, Yobe, Katsina states, Aliyu Wamakko, Babaginda Aliyu, Ibrahim Geidam and Ibrahim Shema respectively; and APC National Leader, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu. Also present were the ambassadors of the United States and Italy James Entwistle and Fulvio Rustico respectively; as well

as the British High Commissioner to Nigeria, Dr. Andrew Pocock; the Canadian High Commissioner to Nigeria, Chris Cooter, and other dignitaries. In his speech, Kwankwaso said the selection and subsequent coronation of the emir was done despite a series of challenges he faced. He noted that the choice of Sunusi was guided by his overwhelming capacity and humility, honesty and above all the fear of God,which he exhibited in all his dealings.

Boko Haram planned to overrun Nigeria - President Tai Anyanwu and Stanley Ihedigbo

P

resident Goodluck Jonathan yesterday said Boko Haram planned to overrun the rest of the country after organising a string of bomb attacks in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja. The sect opened a string of bomb blasts in Abuja with a suicide attack on the headquarters of the Nigeria Police Force in Abuja on June 16, 2011. Jonathan made the revelation as he was treated to a standing ovation when he visited the Lord’s Chosen Ministries’ crusade ground at Odofin Park Estate, Ijesha area of Lagos. It was the occasion of the church’s annual revival programme tagged ‘Sorrow to Joy.’ Addressing the gathering, the President said he had not come to campaign. While commending the General Overseer, Pastor Lazarus Muoka, and calling for peaceful elections, the President said he did not want people to accuse him of going to churches to campaign because he believed that politicians should not use religious platforms as their campaign ground. “I don’t want to be accused of campaigning in the church. We discuss with people, but not campaign. I am here because I quite appreciate what the General Overseer and members of Lord’s Chosen are doing. They have been doing this Christian work that has helped not only members of the church, but has helped the country. “Our country is just like the rest of the world. So many countries all over the world are facing threats of insecurity; even the powerful ones, including the socalled the G-5 countries. We have heard of terror attacks in those countries. So you see the issue of terror being perpetrated by religious extremists is now a major threat to the world,

and our own country is also receiving an unfair share of that threat. “It could have been worse than that but because people like you are praying every day for God’s help,” he stated. Speaking further, Jonathan said Boko Haram had planned to attack various parts of the country. “You all remember when these bombings started, they started from Abuja. The United Nations building was bombed in Abuja, the police headquarters where you will not expect any nonsense was bombed. Of course, the army barracks was bombed before this last Nyanya (attack) and others,” he stated. The President explained that the idea was to start from the capital of the country and spread to other states. “Criminals were being moved across the country; the east, the west, the north and the south and everywhere to bring the whole country down. But because people like you have done wonderfully well, praying for us, praying for this country for peace to reign, and that is why today when we talk about terror, we are only talking about Borno, Yobe, Adamawa. It was not like that before; it was almost the whole country. “We are working hard as a government, we are improving on our platform, we have now secured the collaboration of our neighbours. So our Daddy G.O, we thank you very sincerely for this good work you are doing. We thank members of the church for the good work they are doing. We can only promise you that we will work harder as a government to protect all Nigerians, to improve our economy so that people will survive, young men and women will be able to get jobs and these distractions of insecurity will end,” he said. At that juncture, Muoka said: “We will not allow His

President Goodluck Jonathan, in a handshake with the APC Vice-Presidential candidate, Prof Yemi Osinbajo, during the February Holy Ghost Service of the Redeemed Christian Church of God at the Redemption Camp, Lagos/Ibadan Expressway …on Friday night

Excellency to go. We must pray for him first. We are going to commit him into the hands of God, we are going to ask the Lord to first of all bless this nation with peace, unity and stability.” After the congregation had prayed, the GO declared that there would be peace before, during and after the elections. Earlier on Friday, Jonathan and the vice-presidential candidate of the All Progressives Congress, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, on Friday had a warm handshake at the Holy Ghost vigil of the Redeemed Christian Church of God. Jonathan, who made a dramatic appearance at the vigil presided over by RCCG General Overseer, Enoch Adeboye,, however, said he was not there to campaign. Clad in an ash colour flowing gown, the President who looked rather frail stood up to a resounding ovation from the congregation. His words: “I am here for your constant prayers for the land. I have also attended your service in some of your branches. I was here

last time, now the election is very close. But I am not here to campaign, because you know very well that the General Overseer, Daddy Adeboye, would not allow his altar for that.” Earlier, as he was being ushered to the podium, he paused for a warm handshake with senior RCCG ministers, one of whom was Osinbajo. “I am here to thank you my brothers and sisters, for your prayers for this nation in the face of problems, in the face of challenges in the world posed by terrorist activities,” the President added. He explained that as a government, his administration was now working harder to bring terrorist activities in the country to an end. “I don’t want to made pronouncements. My conviction is that with what we have now, the cooperation we are getting from neighbouring countries, we will soon smile as a nation. I am here to thank you for your prayers for the nation, especially as we are going into

general elections, not just for the presidential election,” he said. The President pointed that beside the presidential election, there were other important elective positions that would be filled during the forthcoming elections. “We have elections into the state houses of assembly. We have elections for Senate, House of Representatives, governorship. So I am here to request from you, to pray for peace in our land, for all the various elections, both presidential and governorship. “We all want the best for our country and whatever you declared will come to pass. My brothers and sisters, continuing to pray for this nation; and thank you all,” he stressed. As he walked back to his seat, he was stopped midway by Adeboye, who asked him to return to the altar for prayers. As Jonathan knelt down, Adeboye urged the congregation to join him in praying for the President and the nation. Adeboye said, “We are praying that

there will be peace during the elections, there will be peace after the elections. That the perfect will of God for Nigeria will be done. Almighty God, we want to thank you for Nigeria, thank you for how far you have led us, because you heard us in our prayers. “We want to thank you God, because in the past there was problem, but in your wonderful ways you have seen us through. May you accept our thanks in Jesus name. May you use our head of state as a point of contact for the whole country from now on. Let peace reign supreme. Let there be no more violence. During the elections, let there be peace; after the elections, let there be peace. “Give our President wisdom, give him courage, give him strength. Father, at the end of it all, let your name and your name alone be glorified.” Adeboye also prayed for Osinbajo and the senator representing Lagos Central, Oluremi Tinubu, when they stepped out for a prayer for other candidates.


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SUNDAY FEBRUARY 08, 2015, SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

News

Abdullahi may sue Clark, Ekwueme for libel Ibraheem Musa Kaduna

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pokesman for Northern Elders’ Forum, Prof. Ango Abdullahi, yesterday vowed to sue Ijaw Leader, Chief Edwin Clark, and erstwhile

Vice-President, Dr. Alex Ekwueme, for defamation of character. Abdullahi, who made this known when he featured as a guest of Liberty Radio, Kaduna, expressed surprise that both elder statesmen could make disparaging remarks about

Forum rallies support for Ambode Tony Okuyeme

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head of the coming elections, a Lagosbased group, Liberal Minds Grassroots Forum, has called on the people in the state to support the All Progressives Congress governorship candidate, Mr. Akinwunmi Ambode, by casting their votes for him. The group said Ambode has the experience, vision and commitment to transform Lagos. As part of its activities to sensitise the people on the need to cast their votes for the APC candidate, the group held a rally and a colourful road show in Ikorodu which took them through Lagos Road to Agric, Ishawo and Agbedeh areas. Speaking to Sunday Telegraph during the rally, one of the spokespersons of the group, Adesina Tiaminu, said the Liberal Minds Grassroots Forum was set up about three years ago, even when people did not know whether Ambode was coming to out to contest or not. “Initially, we screened all those who were coming out for governorship position in Lagos State, and after a careful study, our group discovered that Akinwunmi Ambode possessed those qualities that surpassed every other candidate that has been presented by all the political parties. That is the reason we are supporting him. “We have been holding rallies consistently for three weeks now. We have been

to almost everywhere in Ikorodu North. Today we are going to Ikorodu West, specifically, Agric, Owutu and Agbedehmeje areas of Lagos, where we are taking the good tidings Ambode is bringing to Lagos governance to our people. “We want to tell our people that among all the candidates, Ambode towers high. If you know his story, this is a man who has worked with Lagos State for 27 years before he voluntarily retired from the civil service. He is a man that hits the ground running. He is not going to be a learner like all the other candidates will be. He knew all the programmes of Lagos State since inception in 1999, of our nascent democracy, so he is going to hit the ground running. Also speaking at the event, Mr. Oludare Hanson Olatunbi said that even before the campaign started, they had held meetings made some plans with people in many parts of the state. “We have coordinators and members in Badagry, Epe, Agege, in fact, in all the local government areas, except perhaps, in Lagos Island.” According to him, the reception has been very encouraging. “For example, when we went to Badagry, all the way from Badagry to Ikorodu, people were stopping us asking for stickers and souvenirs, that they wanted to be a part of the Akinwunmi Ambode team. And that is to tell you how the people have really accepted Ambode in Lagos.

him without proof. According to him, Clark and Ekwueme had, under the auspices of the Southern Nigerian Leaders Assembly, on Thursday alleged that he gave the chairman of the Independent Electoral Commission, Prof. Attahiru Jega, a bribe in order to facilitate the victory of the All Progressives Congress presidential candidate, Gen. Muhammadu Buhari, at the presidential election. The NEF chieftain said it was not the first time that his character had been

defamed, adding that he never thought it wise to dignify such comments with a response. “People like Tompolo and Dokubo Asari have made all sorts of disparaging remarks against me in the past but they are not at my level. “But for such remarks to come from people in their 80s, people that are supposed to be elder statesmen, is quite unfortunate. They will have to explain where and when I gave Jega a bribe,” he added. According to Abdullahi,

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abour Party gubernatorial candidate in Oyo State, Otunba Adebayo Alao Akala, has condemned the vandalization of campaign posters and billboards of the Labour Party by hoodlums of political opponents in the state Alao Akala in a statement issued by his media assistant, Abraham Ojo, described the action as an act of cowardice by jittery

politicians who feel threatened by the overwhelming support from group of individuals and organisation being received by the party on daily basis. He also charged his political opponents to engage in issue-based campaign, rather that embarking on campaign of calumny and attack on personalities and campaign materials which he said will not change the mind of the people who are determined to vote Labour Party at all levels

elections next week, the Peoples Democratic Party and the executive branch of government were saying they were not ready. “All these go to show that they sense defeat because the electoral umpire is not ready to compromise on the choice of Nigerians,” Abdullahi said. He noted that though NEF had criticided the Jega-led INEC over the conduct of the 2011 elections, the electoral body’s performance had improved in subsequent elections.

Former Anambra State Governor/Deputy Director-General, PDP National Campaign Council, Mr. Peter Obi (right), with Director, UN Millennium Campaign, Mr. Mitchell Toomey, during Obi’s courtesy visit in Abuja…on Friday

Aggrieved aspirants threaten PDP Tunde Oyesina ABUJA

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ome aggrieved aspirants of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) on Saturday threatened to work against the interest of the party in the forth-coming general elections if their grievances are not addressed.

The aspirants who came together under the aegis of PDP Aspirants Forum said they were highly disappointed by the manner the party’s primary elections were handled across the country. The aspirants who came together under the leadership of Chief Richard Lamai in Abuja said all the

Alao-Akala protests destruction of billboards Sola Adeyemo Ibadan

who is a former vice-chancellor of Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, the utterances of Clark and Ekwueme showed that they had seen defeat starring their candidate, President Goodluck Jonathan, in the face in the coming presidential election. He also said the call for Jega’s sacking was unconstitutional and reckless. He said the INEC chairman’s tenure was guaranteed by the constitution, noting that though the electoral body said it was ready to conduct

in the coming election. The former governor, while expressing optimism about winning election said, “We are sure of victory, Labour Party will have a landslide victory in the coming election because people are convinced that we are the credible alternative based on our manifesto and plans for the transformation of the state, part of which we revealed to the electorate during the campaigns. Alao-Akala also com-

mended the people of Oke Ogun and Ibarapa who trooped out en-masse to welcome him and his entourage when the campaign train stormed their towns and villages during the week, While thanking the royal fathers, community leaders and the entire people for acknowledging his good deeds, particularly in the development of their domains while in office, he also assured them of all-round development if elected.

resources they expended on campaigning and wooing of delegates at the primaries must be refunded to them before the commencement of the elections, otherwise the party stands the chance of losing out in all the elections. The forum comprised of aggrieved aspirants who lost out in the party’s primaries across the six geo-political zones of the country. Speaking at the forum’s emergency meeting in Abuja, Chief Lamai said, “We are collectively aware that reconciliation and reintegration has not been effective or non-existent in our party. “The leadership of the party has carried on as if nothing happened and without due regard to aspirants who invested resources and time in building our party”. He further said the aggrieved aspirants did not lose out in the primaries due to their inability to mobilize and canvass for votes from delegates, but

that the leadership of the party across the states had candidates already anointed by them to be declared winners. Chief Lamai however attributed the challenges faced by the PDP across the country to the “lack of internal democracy and political deceit in the party by the leadership.” Also speaking at the meeting, two aggrieved members from Kaduna and Rivers states noted that the monies spent on the procurement of nomination forms and mobilization of delegates to the “botched” primaries must be refunded to them before the elections. While appealing to the visibly aggrieved aspirants, the Assistant Director General of Jonathan’s Campaign Organization, Prof. Tunde Adeniran and a PDP chieftain, Chief Asara Asara both assured the members of the President’s desire to meet with them in a bid to resolve the matter before the February poll.


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FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

News

Elections: IGP vows to deal with violent politicians Dan Atori

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he Inspector General of Police, Suleiman Abba, yesterday warned that security agents would deal with anybody or political party formenting trouble. Abba, who gave the warning at a peace accord between security agencies, governorship candidates and their party chairmen signed at the Niger State

Police Headquarters, Minna, said all politicians in the state must pursue peace before, during and after the elections. Represented by the Assistant Inspector General of Police in-charge of Zone 7, Patrick Dokumor Abba, he warned that any party found perpetrating violence would be dealt with accordingly. The IGP appealed to all politicians to desist from activities and provocative utterances that could set

the nation on fire. He said, “I implore all political parties and their candidates to work together. We are aware that the campaigns have not been peaceful, especially with burning of cars, offices, bombings and attacks on opponents. We can campaign without hate. “I come in peace but we will not fold our hands. We will pull down every stronghold or anybody or party that foments trouble during the elections. Nigeria must

remain together. There is much apprehension among the people. People have started fleeing and relocating because of hate and wrong campaign speeches.” He appealed to Nigerians to approach elections peacefully, as the law is no respecter of any person or party. “Let us do things lawfully, if not, we will pull down every high temple,” he added. Abba charged political parties and candidates to adhere strictly to the provisions of the

electoral laws. He continued: “The law prohibits the use of inflammatory statements and provocative actions or manifestation that can incite violence against another party or candidate. “We should avoid all forms of violence because the national security of this country supersedes anybody or party’s interest. You have the freedom to campaign but you must abide by the law and order in order for the country

to experience peace. It is not a threat but it is part of our responsibilities to protect the country. We will not spare anybody or party. “On the day of election, we will give you all the support but we will curtail every form of violence,” he further stated. Abba also warned that all youths and eligible voters should be sensitised and made to understand that the election is not about fighting but about casting votes for one’s candidates.

Navy takes delivery of new warship Olushola Ricketts

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he Nigerian Navy, yesterday, received a major boost by taking delivery of the newly acquired warship, Nigerian Navy Ship (NNS) Centenary, an Offshore Patrol Vessel. Receiving the vessel, the Chief of the Naval Staff, Vice Admiral Usman Jibrin, said the ship would boost the fleet and enhance its war against maritime crimes such as illegal fishing, arms proliferation, crude oil theft, smuggling and piracy. He said, “The addition of the offshore patrol vessel to the NN fleet would enhance the navy’s capacity to execute her constitutional roles and open a new vista in Nigeria-China relations. Effective security is a prerequisite for the economic wellbeing of Nigeria in view of the country’s heavy dependence on the sea.” He acknowledged that President Goodluck Jonathan recognised this imperative and has given unprecedented support to the fleet recapitalisation pillar of the NN transformation plan for the period 2010-2020. “The arrival of NNS Centenary in Nigeria bears testimony to the commitment and resolve of the President to emplace a strong and

virile navy capable of protecting Nigeria’s maritime interests against all forms of threats.” He also disclosed that the newly arrived vessel was one of the two vessels acquired from China for the Navy, adding that the second one would arrive Nigeria later in the year. Jibrin added that a substantial part of the finishing and fittings for the second vessel would be done in Nigeria in order to enhance Nigeria’s indigenous shipbuilding capacity and create jobs for the unemployed youths. Also speaking at the occasion, the Consul General of the Republic of China, Kan Liu said Nigeria and China have always had a cordial relationship, which has helped bolster the trade volume between both countries especially last year to the tune of $18.1billion. The OPV, after its commissioning would be deployed alongside the other newly acquired vessel from United States, NNS Okpabana, in tackleing the menace of maritime illegalities in the nation. The vessel set sail from the China in December and was brought back to Nigerian waters by the Commanding Officer, Captain Donald Okeiyi alongside his crew.

L-R: General Overseer, The Lord’s Chosen Charismatic Revival Ministries, Pastor Lazarus Muoka; Executive Secretary Nigeria Christian Pilgrims Commission, Mr. Johnkennedy Opara and President Goodluck Jonathan, during Jonathan’s visit to the church …yesterday

PDP wants APC supporters arrested over attacks Cephas Iorhemen Makurdi

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he Peoples Democratic Party in Benue State has called on the police in the state to arrest suspected All Progressives Congress supporters, who allegedly attacked the party’s campaign rallies in Guma and Vandeikya local government areas. Director-General of the Tarzoor/Ngbede governorship campaign organisation,

APC Houston mobilises for Buhari Chijioke Iremeka

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he wind of support blowing behind the presidential candidacy of the All Peoples Congress, Gen. Mohammadu Buhari, has sprung from across the Atlantic Ocean. In an event attended by enthusiasts last weekend in Houston Texas, USA, APC Houston branch rallied human and financial supports

to affirm its endorsement of Buhari as the next President of Nigeria. In a statement signed by its Secretary, Chima Opara, the Chairman of the party in Houston, Ade Odusola Steven, and the Women leader, Rashidat Musa, expressed confidence that Buhari was the only candidate in the forthcoming election that would deliver Nigeria from the spate of insecurity that has created a thriving envi-

ronment for the dreaded terrorist group, Boko Haram, to thrive. “It is unthinkable that in a nation of freedom-loving people, a group like Boko Haram reigns, rules and claims parts of Nigeria’s territory at will,” Steven lamented. Meanwhile, Financial Secretary of the group, Pastor Yemi Ojo, and Opara, also expressed hope for a free and fair election. “San-

Prof. Iyorwuese Hagher, who stated this while briefing newsmen on the activities of the campaign organisation in Makurdi, said during the twin attacks, two of its supporters, Denen Oryiman from Mbadede council ward of Vandeikya, and Emmanuel Ayila of Guma local government areas respectively, sustained varying degrees of injuries. He described the attacks as “evil, odious, dastardly, reprehensible and totally

ity will return to Nigeria and to governance May 29, 2015,” Ojo said. They both expressed confidence that Nigerians who despise corruption and cronyism would vote for the General to win in a landslide. Officials of the Houston group will be in Nigeria during the week when they are expected to make a financial donation to the Mohammadu Buhari Campaign Organisation.

condemnable, noting that the party was not ready for any form of violence before, during and after the general elections. He said the APC in the state as is dominated by angry people who are not ready to do anything right. The former Nigerian Ambassador to Mexico carpeted the leader of APC in the state, Dr. George Akume, whose administration as governor, he said, was anchored on primordial sentiments, noting that the time has come for the people to eschew ethnic bigotry and forge a common front for the development of the state. Hagher said that during that administration, the state witnessed series of violence, citing the Zaki-Biam military invasion during which scores of people were massacred in cold blood, but expressed optimism over the relief the Governor Gabriel Suswam’s administration has brought to the people of the state in the last seven and half years. “The eight years of the

Suswam’s administration have seen significant growth as evidenced in the massive infrastructural development, education, peace as well as other sectors of the economy. He expressed optimism that Tarzoor/Ngbede, if voted into power, would build on the existing legacies of the present government to propel the state to higher levels of development. Prof. Hagher stated that he accepted to be the Director-General of the campaign with the believe that for the first time, the state was poised to usher in a regime whose main agenda was premised on the development of the state which was denied the state in the last couple of years. The former Ambassador noted that the PDP in the state “will no longer tolerate any further loss of blood by any of its members, and admonished security operatives to check what he called the growing violent tendencies of the APC so that the state could witness a peaceful conduct of the forthcoming general elections.


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SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

OPINION

Lagos Guber: The edge Akin Ambode has over Jimi Agbaje

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Oluwaseyi Stevens

t is not in doubt that like the presidential race between Dr. Goodluck Jonathan and Gen. Muhammadu Buhari, which promises to be an epic battle, one of the governorship races that will equally be keenly contested is the race for the Alausa RoundHouse by Akinwunmi Ambode of the All Progressives Congress and Jimi Agbaje of the Peoples Democratic Party. The reasons for this keen competition in Lagos are not far-fetched. Like at the federal level where only the two dominant parties are in the race, the competition in Lagos is also between APC and PDP. People can hardly recall the names of any of the other nine contenders. They are not campaigning. What’s the point in wasting the funds they can hardly spare? Their parties probably won’t field any presidential candidate in the real sense of it. Those candidates appear either planted or are there to gain the traction of being addressed as ex-governorship candidates. That leaves the ring for the two main contenders, who incidentally have unique strengths that place them on an almost equal footing to make a dash at the prize – winning the governorship election. Agbaje comes with a noticeable brand recall. He was once the Treasurer of the once influential Pan-Yoruba group, Afenifere. He is seen as a Pharmacist of note and generally acknowledged to have done well during the 2007 polls even though he came third, behind Babatunde Fashola, (SAN) who won the race for ACN and Musiliu Obanikoro, who was PDP’s candidate. Ambode, on the other hand, comes with a rich experience spanning public and private sectors. He has had a rich 27-year experience in the Lagos civil service, rising to the position of Auditor General for the Local Governments and then as the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Finance, before his voluntary retirement as the Accountant-General at 49. Although he doesn’t flaunt any previous direct political experience, the manner in which he ran his consultations and campaigns for almost one year before winning the primary election last December shows his depth and ability to gain useful grounds in good time. With both candidates now household names in Lagos and their campaigns reaching feverpitch, one might be tempted to conclude that the winner would emerge based on the popularity of each candidate (brand identity) and the strength of the political parties. While this assertion may have merit, a keen and unbiased analyst would see and infer that the key indicators to determine the likely winner between the two gentlemen lie more on how their campaigns have progressed in the last two months, how their brand identities have been perceived, how their parties are being marketed and how all these are playing up in the media.

A thorough appraisal of the situation may see an election that is heading for a keen contest, but without doubt it will also not miss the clear edge that Ambode has over Agbaje in almost every area of assessment. Arrival at this summation is not just because Ambode has managed to lift himself up unto a pedestal in which he is seen as capable and well-prepared for the task ahead, but also because Agbaje, rather curiously, has not managed to live up to the expectation that his second shot at the gubernatorial goal would pack as much punch as the last time in 2007, if not better. Ambode’s first edge is his early bird approach to tasks. He used this strategy rather ingeniously in the run-up to his party’s primaries. Since May 2014 when he launched his biography and had the Oba of Lagos endorse his candidacy, there had been nothing stopping him. His consultations and tour of local governments were as determined as they were decisive, thereby revealing him as one who wouldn’t take the opportunity of being a preferred candidate lightly. It was almost as saying that even if his candidacy would be threatened; it wouldn’t be on the basis that he did not work hard for it or that he was not acceptable to party members across the local government areas. It was the same strategy he used immediately after winning the primaries – granting the right kind of interviews and combining mega rallies with consistent meetings with different segments of the society. Agbaje, on the other hand, came too late into the game. There was hardly any pre-primary assurance of readiness. His entry seemed unsure or forced. But even after defeating Obanikoro at the primary election, it took several weeks of tortuous expectations to begin to see his posters and feel his presence. The initial impression communicated was that Agbaje was reluctant to wear the PDP toga. It did appear like the damage had been done, because when Agbaje eventually got his groove back, it was almost in slow motion, preferring town hall meetings to grand rallies that communicate the strength of his party and the popular perception. You would almost think Ambode’s methodical campaigns in the print, broadcast and online media came too early as to give Agbaje an opportunity to launch a response. This never happened as his ‘Bold Ideas and New Opportunities’ concept lacked the cutting edge attractiveness expected of him. Compared to Ambode’s aesthetically-savvy print adverts, Agbaje’s was left to do mere catch-up. But this is even more evident in how Agbaje is disappointing in not having a catchy jingle this time around unlike when his ‘Everybody Loves Jimi Agbaje’ jingle was a communication hit eight years ago. Agbaje’s first faux pas was to have initially used that old jingle of eight years ago after winning the primaries in December. That was

a weak shot at goal. Like Agbaje himself who has grown older and lost a bit of his charm, his 2007 hit jingle has lost verve and is unsuitable for this year’s upbeat campaign. In beating a costly retreat, consequently, Agbaje ceded the space to Ambode who seized the opportunity in a manner that the PDP candidate might never recover. His first creative salvo was the AMBO sound track that featured the best of Nigeria’s popular musicians. With that jingle conveniently taking over the airwaves, it was as if Agbaje would have to get angels to compose for him to get a re-match. But more woes await Agbaje as another hit soundtrack, Everybody Lo L’eko, sung by Yemi Alade, became the icing on the cake. But by far the most spectacular of Ambode’s communications strategy is the ‘I Believe’ commercial and sound track video, featuring the candidate himself alongside the cream of Nollywood and hip-hop music stars. This is as classic as it is award-winning. It is unlikely if any political jingle in the history of Nigerian politics would match this video, in terms of concept, content and creative accomplishment. Agbaje should not have responded to it. But he did, rather unfortunately, with the ‘Agbaje No 1’ video and soundtrack that parades artistes of lesser creative ranking. All these of course have consequences on the rating of both candidates on social media, a youthful platform where Agbaje was initially projected to have an advantage. But the reality of Ambode’s edge over Agbaje on social media has got nothing to do with the six years age difference between them. It has a lot to do with Ambode’s head-start and the consistency of his events – rallies, meetings, visitations etc. When he hit the 100,000 mark on Facebook last December, Agbaje was at 75,000. Today, the APC standard bearer has almost doubled that of his PDP counterpart. The same edge is seen in his Twitter handle followership. And how ingenious it is of Ambode’s handlers to have created an iconic A+ logo to counter Agbaje’s JK alias and still crown it with a sobriquet from his surname – AMBO, which has since metamorphosed into a buzzword; conveying the sense that Lagos is ready to take on the world. The power of social communication! Like the issue of Ambode’s mega rallies as opposed to Agbaje’s town hall meetings and enlisting top artistes and celebrities to endorse him, Ambode’s edge over Agbaje on social media communicates an important message – popularity and acceptability. But I do not think Agbaje’s reluctant posture has so much to do about funds. While Ambode popularised the use of AFrames as campaign tools as a better alternative to posters, Agbaje has responded with equal vigour; showing that he too could match if not surpass Ambode’s budget and goodwill

for such materials. But the image of the party and responsiveness of each candidate’s media machinery come in. The media is awash with stories of Ambode’s A-Frames and billboards being defaced and his supporters being attacked by the opposition. The APC candidate’s media handlers released a statement on this and were able to portray the opposition as the aggressor and gained sympathy traction for their candidate. There is yet the ingenious manner in which the perception that Agbaje was better qualified was halted. Ambode’s team simply released their candidate’s CV, and asked the voters to judge. It was impossible to ignore the richness of the resume of a man who had the second best result in the whole of West Africa at 17; graduated in Accountancy at 21, earned a Master’s Degree and qualified as a Chartered Accountant at 24, became a Fulbright Scholar at 35 and has run a private company since 2012 which has the likes of Price WaterHouse Coopers on the list of its clientele. If Agbaje’s camp had a response to that, it didn’t appear eager to want to show it. In any case, the allegation of tax evasion hanging over Agbaje’s JK Pharmacy, even though he claims to have stepped down as the chairman, does not help his image until he is, perhaps, able to produce evidence to the contrary. Lastly, I am aware of Agbaje’s camp claim of ‘victory’ at the debate with Ambode. It would be unfair to the PDP candidate not to aspire to at least an edge, moreso that he went in with the burden of the gaffe over why Nigerians must vote for Jonathan if they did not want the South-South region to ruin the economy. But swag and gift of the garb do not always make up for experience and hard facts as seen in the two debates where both candidates have slugged it out. Yet, another gaffe about returning commercial motorcycles (Okada) to the highways removes from a candidate’s electability, because figures from orthopaedic hospitals and the police show that for the sake of personal safety and public security, excusing the Okadas from the few major highways was indeed a wise and remarkable policy. It is needless to stress the limited effects that debates have on the outcome of elections, especially in this clime where it has become three for a dime, with every media house and organization making a pastime of organizing debates. But then one can see Ambode walking away with an advantage. He cannot be accused of shying away from engaging his contestants, having done one with eight others at Archbishop Vining Memorial Church and then a one-on-one with Agbaje on the platform of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry. •Stevens, a Media and Public Affairs Analyst, resides in Lagos

Elections versus National Tobacco Control Bill

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Rose Akinwale

verywhere you turn in the public square, the talk is about the upcoming national and state elections. Suddenly there seems to be reawakening about the power of the electorate. In fact a new lexicon PVC, the short word for Permanent Voters Card, is dominating every discourse from drinking joints to boardrooms. Never have Nigerians been so conscious of their franchise. Truly, there exists a direct relationship between political consciousness and development. A politically-aware citizenry is likely to elect leaders that will be responsive to popular aspirations. This explains why the recent ruckus around PVCs should be seen as a positive development. Every Nigerian should actively participate in the process that will produce our leaders and policy makers. However, while so much is said about the elections as an event, not much is heard about

what the contestants are offering Nigerians. While some made no promises, others promised the same things offered by Awolowo and Shagari in the 1970s. Nothing seems to be changing or moving forward apart from the pitch of chants and sloganeering. Of particular concern has been the complete silence about issues of health in the ongoing campaigns from the political parties jostling for votes. Some of us that have worked in the area of public health for over a decade know the decay in the Nigerian health delivery system. In fact in cases where simple policy can revert debilitating public health problems, our policy makers have responded with inaction or snail-speed vigor. Take the case of the National Tobacco Control Bill, which has been in the works since 2007. Nigeria signed and ratified the World Health Organisation’s Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO-FCTC) in 2004 and 2005. As a Party to the FCTC, Ni-

geria is obligated to domesticate the Treaty. That NTCB aimed at domesticating the FCTC recorded its first major success in 2011 when it was passed by both the Senate and the House of Representatives. Unfortunately, it was not signed into law by the President. That bill was re-packed by activists working in collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Health to begin a new legislative process under the current dispensation. As at today the repackaged NTCB has passed Second Reading at the National Assembly. As a matter of fact, public hearings have also been conducted by both houses to aggregate public inputs into the bill. Unfortunately, that has been the last that was heard of the bill before the election bug crippled everything. Members of both chambers have abandoned Abuja to their constituencies to campaign for re-election or to canvass support for one aspirant or the other. Sadly, none of those campaigning seems to

have a clear-cut manifesto on public health, talk more of the tobacco bill. While elections are very important, it also pertinent to remember the very important health challenges confronting Nigerians, especially the tobacco malaise which continues to claim lives and take a huge chunk of the national budget in form of health costs. The stagnation of the National Tobacco Control Bill at the National Assembly is one issue that must not be overlooked as our lawmakers seek re-election or push for their successors. This is the time for the electorate to demand accountability from those of them who had the opportunity to lend their voices and time for public health or not. Our legislators must come out and publicly push for the quick passage of the NTCB A vote for promoters of public health is a vote for a better Nigeria. The electorate must vote wisely. • Rose Akinwale writes from Lagos


11

Sunday Mail FEBRUARY 08, 2015

You have a right to be heard! Send your letters and photographs to sundayletters@newtelegraphonline.com. Letters should not be more than 150 words and must have the name and address of the sender. A message to Nigerians from Sierra Leone Dear Editor, “I don’t think you guys know what you are playing with. You can call each other names and laugh about it now, but when you end up inciting hate, as I read through your posts here; and if a civil war were to start in your country, you will regret what you are doing now. Your religious and political leaders are trying to divide you along religious lines, and you are helping them do that; rather than standing up and saying: We’re all Nigerians; never mind our tribe, region or religion. That’s the only stand that will save your blessed nation. The foreign powers pushing the government to take certain actions will abandon you when you start killing each other; and bar you from running to their countries. So, be careful. Our 11-year war in Sierra Leone was not even based on religious or tribal differences; and see what we did to our country. The worst conflicts are those based on tribal and religious differences; See Central Africa, Rwanda or Bosnia. To have a better knowledge of this, please watch the documentary / movie called “Hotel Rwanda” or “Sometime in April”. My heart bleeds when I read what you guys are saying because I know what this can lead to. You will be the losers, all of you; whether Christian, Muslim, Igbo, Yoruba or Hausa. Stand as one and save your nation together, because you only have one Nigeria that has the potential to lead Africa.” OMAR BANGURA Sierra Leone

PDP, APC and religion Dear Editor, No Nigerian has been able to give a single benefit or merit of tribalism and or religionism. It is surprising to see supposed educated Nigeria youths toeing the path of tribalism. I know that hunger and disease does not know tribe or religion. I am aware that the oppressors of the masses hide under tribalism and religionism to perpetually deceive the masses as if they care for the Nigeria poor. They are succeeding because there has not been a vanguard dedicated to educating the poor and liberating them from the shackles of oppression. It is good that people are now identifying with core issues of fighting corruption which is a cultural thing. APC and PDP are almost the same thing. They represent one thing; Capitalism. There are more than five presidential aspirants in this 2015 elections, we hope that the masses can make a better choice than continuing with this rotten regime. A regime that sees nothing wrong with corruption. It is encouraging for a progressive Nigeria as one of the aspirants, Buhari, is waging his campaign on this promise that he will fight corruption. Should he win, Nigeria may do away with this corruption culture. Esiaga Oersted Abuja

Preaching the word of God Dear Editor, The rate at which the forthcoming election is being preached is really alarming! People have become preachers of one party or the other, one candidate or the other. Everywhere you go, on the road, markets, restaurants, inside vehicles, town meetings, even in churches, all you hear is about this party or that party. Friends are now becoming enemies and abuses are flying up & down simply because of the said election. The media is not left out as party/candidate is all what we see & hear on electronic, print & social media. People go extra mile to convince others to vote for this party or not vote for the other, or vote for this candidate & not vote for the other. Im just wondering that if only Jesus Christ can be preached like this with all conviction, if only we can vote in Jesus in our lives & our world & vote out satan, this world will be a better place for us all. Onyi Steve-Igbokwe Owerri

Two CNN adverts, two nations

Dear Editor Morocco: Investing in Aeronautics. Hopes to build a complete aircraft in the next 10 years. Nigeria: Diezani says they want to explode in the oil and gas sector. Question: when shall we start thinking about other things? Space technology? Nuclear Energy? Local manufacturing of goods? Agricultural produce exports? Etc? We need visionary leaders. Tochukwu Ukasonwa. Abuja

What future for this kid?

The real change starts with you

Dear Editor, A nation is bad because the people chose to do the wrong thing. If Nigeria must change, then we must begin to change ourselves. Just to share a personal experience which elicited this letter. I sent my car to Hyundai Motors for the first service check after clocking the mandatory 1,000KM after purchase. The service guys at the workshop insisted the oil must be changed along with the oil filter. I’ve never heard about oil change and oil filter change for a brand new car that just clocked 1000km. This is my second car and such a change was never effected. We argued over this on the phone but they insisted saying nobody can change their rule. But I’m not a ‘nobody’. I’m their customer and deserved better treatment. Anyway, I threatened to take legal action and drag them to the media. Realising that the people I was speaking with will not budge, I called their manager at the Victoria Island office who expressed dismay over their request and contacted the Orile service manager immediately. To cut a long story short, the service manager called me to apologise (he is even Indian) and ordered the guys to service the car immediately at no cost. I cited this experience to show how mean some Nigerians can be but they go around chanting change, change. We need to change our lives with even the small things because they matter. Okwy Onyia Lagos

INEC and under-age voting I am surprised that as the nation prepares for the elections, not much has been said about the spread of under-age voters in the country. During the 2011 election which was declared free and fair, people never paid attention to under-age voters. Interesting enough, observers local and international never paid attention to this evil. Even Youth Corps members who served as INEC ad-hoc officials who witnessed this dared not protest or squeal for fear of their lives. I had my youth service in Bauchi during the period and I can still recall what I saw. As these elections draw near, local and international observers should arm themselves with cameras when they visit polling boots and capture same. We should not compromise credibility of the elections. Ejeme Joseph, Benin, Edo State

PHOTO: SULEIMAN HUSAINI

February 14 and the slipping chances Dear Editor, “At some point it all looked like Gen. Buhari and his All Progressives Congress (APC) team would pose a deadly threat to the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and wreck their chances of returning the incumbent President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan to power come May 29. But all the early good works and concerted efforts to win the sympathy and support of the masses, and gain their votes have been undone, almost single-handedly by the party itself. Few weeks ago, it was safe to say that the winner of the February 14 Presidential election was anyone’s guess, bearing in mind that the two frontrunners in the elections were – and still are – neck-and-neck in terms of the number of core supporters they have been able to amass. Both, however, would have – and may still be – banking on the support of millions of undecided eligible Nigerian voters whose minds were yet to be made up on who to support and who not to support. Unfortunately, it now seems that the bulk of those erstwhile undecided voters are moving further away from the Progressives, if online sentiments and those in the streets are anything to go by.” Chinedu Rylan Lagos

Re: Election violence and Fayose’s recount I have just finished going through your paper for today, (Sunday February 1) and I discovered that you anti-North and you are supporting Niger Delta terrorists, Asari Dokubo and the group. Mind you, nobody has monopoly of anything including violence. I expect your paper to tackle Federal Capital Territory Minister on Bauchi State and the accusation that he sponsored thugs to attack Mr. President’s convoy, i.e. Peoples Democratic Party versus Peoples Democratic Party? And on one of your cover stories, I am very astonished to see the only agbero governor in Nigeria, thug governor Ayo Fayose of Ekiti State who denied wanting to kill Mohammadu Buhary, before United States Consul-General. What a coward! Can your paper tell us why a candidate refused to take part in election debate in 2011? 234-0813700009…


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SUNDAY FEBRUARY 08, 2015, SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Moment

L-R: His Royal Highness, Alhaji Muhammad Sanusi II; Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Sa’ad Abubakar IV and Managing Director/CEO, Unity Bank Plc, Mr. Henry James Semenitari; at the coronation of Muhammad Sanusi II as the 14th Emir of Kano…yesterday

L-R: Speaker, House of Representatives, Aminu Waziri Tambuwal; General Muhammadu Buhari; General Yakubu Gowon; Kanos State Governor, Rabiu kwankwaso and Emir of Kano, Lamido Sanusi, at the coronation ceremony of Alhaji Muhammad Sanusi II as the 14th Emir of Kano…yesterday

Cross-section of dignitaries at the coronation

Lamido Sanusi, during his coronation in Kano…yesterday

First Lady, Dame Patience Jonathan (middle), with the wives of the traditional rulers of Bayelsa State, after a meeting of the PDP Presidential Campaign Organisation with the Bayelsa State Council of Traditional Rulers in Yenagoa…on Friday

L- R: Managing Director, Leadway Tours, Lagos, Mrs. Ime Udo; Managing Director, Grand Express Tours Centre (GETCentre), Mrs. Bolaji Mustapha and Regional Manager, Nigeria, South Africa Tourism (SAT) Mr. Mustapha Tanko Kwajaffa at an event to formally present GETCentre to the public in Lagos…recently

L-R: Executive Director, Marketing, Honeywell Flour Mills Plc, Benson Evbuomwan; Divisional Head, Corporate Communications, Diamond Bank Plc, Ayona Trimnell; Commissioner for Tourism and Intergovernmental Affairs, Lagos State, Hon Disu Holloway; Prof Wole Soyinka; Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Tourism and Intergovernmental Affairs, Mrs. Funmilayo Balogun; Executive Director, Lagos & West Businesses, Diamond Bank Plc, Mr. Victor Ezenwoko and Country Manager, Microsoft, Olusola Amusan, after a press conference to announce finalists for the 2015 Vision of the Child competition sponsored by Diamond Bank Plc in Lagos

President, Apostle Paul Gospel Outreach (APGO), Apostle Paul Taiwo Adenuga (left), ministering, during the Ado Ekiti All Nations God’s Fire Crusade, Ekiti State…recently


SUNDAY TELEGRAPH SUNDAY 8 FEBRUARY, 2015

13


14

SUNDAY FEBRUARY 08, 2015, SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

News

Police impound trucks laden with arms in Kwara Biodun Oyeleye Ilorin

T

he police in Kwara State have impounded some trucks laden with arms and ammunition around Kosubosu, a border town in the Baruten Local Government Area of the state and arrested

Jonathan distributes campaign handbills with jets Johnchuks Onuanyim Abuja

P

residential Campaign Organisation of the People’s Democratic Party has commenced the distribution of the President Goodluck Jonathan campaign handbills with jets. The jets were seen within Wuse/Berger axis yesterday throwing down hundreds of handbills from the air. As the bills were hovering in the air people rushed out of their shops and houses to watch as the bills descended. A copy of the bill with PDP logo reads: Evidence Campaign, it is not just political talk! Under the Jonathan Administration A seed of $1 billion has been provided to kick start our Sovereign Wealth Fund. Vote for Goodluck Ebele Azikwe Jonathan, vote for PDP. The handbill is signed by the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Office of the Presidential Campaign Organisation of the PDP. According to a PDP member, there was nothing new about this as the late Chief Obafemi Awolowo did it in 1979 as the presidential candidate of Unity Party of Nigeria. He stated that it would be an easy way for many Nigerians to know what the present administration has done it terms of development. Also, he stated that the distribution of the handbill with jets did not contradict the Independent National electoral Commissions directives on campaign funding. He however, did not confirm if the Jets would cover the whole 36 states and the 774 local governments in the country. But an aide in the office of the Media and Publicity in the PDP Presidential Campaign Organisation stated that the office was not aware of the distribution of handbills with jets.

their occupants. Commissioner of Police, Salihu Garba, who confirmed the incident, said the arrests were made in separate operations on Friday and Saturday, adding that he had dispatched men from the State Criminal Investigation Department (SCID) to retrieve the trucks and suspects to the state capital Though he failed to give details of the content, he said such details would be made available when the detectives returned with the exhibits and suspects

to the state. The incident came as state chairman of the All Progressive Congress, Alhaji Ishola BalogunFulani, addressed newsmen on what he called increasing spate of violent attacks against members of the party by people he claimed were working for the Peoples Democratic Party. Balogun-Fulani, who recalled that the official convoy of Governor Abdulfattah Ahmed was attacked on Wednesday at Isapa, in Ekiti Local

Government Area, also claimed that members of the party were attacked in Oyun, Oyun Local Government Area, the following day with five of them shot at and others brutally wounded. He also alleged that some people working for the PDP were destroying campaign billboards of the APC and asked the police to act against such incidence if there were no secret collaboration against the APC. Meanwhile, Police sources said one of the vehicles

is a truck with number plate Lagos XU 110 BDG and was said to be coming from Burkina-Faso to Ibadan before officials of the Kosubosu Divisional Police Headquarters nabbed the driver alongside another accomplice. The police source said that the ammunitions, which comprised several cartons of cartridges, were kept in a hidden place in the truck. Chairman of the council area, Mallam Mohammed Omar-Bio while reacting to the development,

described the incidence as sad, especially at the time that election was approaching. The chairman, who also was at the police station to inspect the ammunition, applauded the men of the Nigeria Police in the area for their gallantry and doggedness, calling for an immediate promotion of the officers. “This has confirmed that those people that are threatening the existence of Nigeria about the election mean business,” he said


15

SUNDAY

Fashion

Smashing Val looks 22-43

Bed, Work & Life

Life’s fair deal 20

Body Soul SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 08, 2015

I’m the greatest Nigerian musician ever - Sir Victor Uwaifo


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SUNDAY FEBRUARY 08, 2015, SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Body&Soul

eart h y m m o r f t Straigh

would lentine’s Day, I schmooze on Va a r fo lf ha r tte of my be uted the election. ing in the arms 49 n and not the to stead of snuggl ere subtle moves to postpone in at th Pg. te fa ier for the electio acceptance that it to f ad el w re e ys t er m ge th d to at ne e th sig e tim an re s it’s ust when I had polling stations, the news cam at move in order to buy more nure? Methink d th with another te ed st tru en be driving roun at a jittery ruling party made be d e ove it coul & Din be held so we Wine It was alleged th a four-year opportunity to pr at this election th r ve fte e lo A th ld s. 1 do ou on ’t w ht y, I still ner) won security reas years! n delig n-free lovers’ da and victory day (for the win y of those four ermelo ) politics/electio t a rs a se ve frittered each da lo ha e W th to r ve ould lo il day (fo rity As much as I w e country’s secu stponing the ev K e election and th ith our lives. Po th w t uc on e nd ov co m to d s coul s readines se es pr s ex es . n pr od io e go th iss y d briefe toral Comm country an s? Okorocha, who e. ent National Elec r it, why tinker with the date Owelle Rochas ric r, y fo If the Independ no on er st ss ov ne ed G ed sh e ar ni at ry their prep of the Imo St sh of well-gar di ds a or erating on a ve w ed e lib rv th de chiefs confirm se s e gh tes seven hour I felt like on I sifted thou , da er n ay of ov he sd ge w ok , ne an to er ed ch at ev W e th es How ting on need for th e meeting ncak il of States’ mee have shown l Council of Stat ns or not and whether there is es ffy pa ua ci us u en un ag fl y after the Counc an rit t of c the secu electio : “It was one Perfe to conduct elec epared for the e elections and Okorocha said has the power ther INEC is pr to conduct thes y he EC w ad IN re t to ry Bu as . ve es ue e I they(sic) ar sensitive iss rity challeng tions. . INEC has said they have secu conduct the elec e. to of these elections rtain local governments where d ee oc pr d ss an to agre ce their preparedne ection. That is what we rose concerns about ing dates of elections. el the nation as to t fix uc rm g fo in nd in co ud cl en to in th is , ld ou tions , which se that INEC sh perform its c responsibility ey are ready. “The Council ro perform its civi s reaffirmed severally that th INEC to go and are equal to d ke EC as IN il d nc ke ou as C ha s , ey The Council ha allenging moment and INEC cies in few local governments sured us that th l…Jega has reas “It was a very ch e concerns of the security agen of dates or postponement at al . He th ge d more confused “But because of There is no decision as to chan discerning min ere in 2011.” a t w . ge ey ty th ld ili ou an sib Pg. 50 w th on civic resp his speech e prepared ess? I tire o. me Council ct, they are mor An attempt to get the nub of sa pr fa e e th In th . s m sk es ta fro dr ’ e se ad th ? ‘ro to writing! Must he s Okorocha said imiko, who also ially, the state of preparedorner Haba! What ha tter by articulating his point in e Governor, Dr. Olusegun M sent ook C Es s. ur h toasts My C ho n at ve be St se o ne to d Frenc nd do e e O os e ve p cl at a ha g h ul d s tin tic ul ee co rt m a a e in H A more ar as w . ouncil of State fs and agencies meeting, said “C on the table.” d security chie an lly rs na be io em ut as m tit w l ns ci EC is co ness of INEC t from coun comes of advice, IN benefit of inpu ussion and piec tion and then the news will be sc di “INEC had the e tiv us ha ex na ry e ve th e f ie th br on ) ussions (to And based ey the basis of disc decision and th empowered with come up with a d an the rs de u. ol yo eh to Alex cat y with stak municated el id w e t es ul th ns of co e to , som ey “INEC is going soon.” meeting? Really red as their all ow? to from the same tion A ou kn Did y will brief the na these two speeches emanated arten) schools. That is as untu e rg lik de in ok (k s lo it a’ ag s G Doe ta akar dings, I would to go back to ‘o le puzz unt of the procee governors need co ac word ur yo r fo t Cross a respite. Bu . d ay in sd m ne y minds are. m ed W ng vi on ting iko for gi e Council’s mee Thank you Mim cchus chaired th ! us Ba at nd th ou d ar ve le lie op have be ow love to pe sh t’s le , ay nd Till next Su

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Contents 08.02.2015 COVER

I am married to my music and my music is also married to me. My main focus has always been on my business, I told myself from the beginning, I don’t want any distraction

-Sir Victor Uwaifo

FASHION

Love indeed is a splendid array of colours and patterns, so go ahead and pick clothes from the colours of the rainbow

T h e Te a m Juliet Bumah (Editor)

Vanessa Okwara (Correspondent)

} 22&43

Wole Adepoju

} 18-19

BEAUTY On Valentine’s day, you can decide to be anybody, with the right makeup

Biwom Iklaki (Correspondent) Ugochukwu Nnakwe (Graphics)

MY PASSION I don’t look at qualities in men. I don’t look at whether he is handsome, a bloke or he has the six packs

Edwin Usoboh (Graphics) +234 (0) 811 675 9770, +234 (0) 701 110 1014 julietbumah@gmail.com julietbumah@newtelegraphonline.com

} 17

} 21

GLAM DUDES Smart casual attire is something that many men look forward to donning on the weekends

} 44

Associates

BED, WORK & LIFE Dave steals a look at the two beautiful wo m e n he loves so much. Despite Alice’s past, he still loves her. He finds it difficult to believe that her virginity he took years ago in his hostel room in the university

was make believe.

} 20

Helen Paul

Eyitayo Aloh


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SUNDAY TELEGRAPH, SUNDAY FEBRUARY 08, 2015

Body&Soul

Qualities I want in a man -Mary Uranta Beautiful Mary Uranta is a Nollywood actress and producer. The owner of a movie production company, she has carved a niche for herself as a versatile entertainer. In this interview, she tells VANESSA OKWARA about her career and why she is not shopping for a husband You recently premiered your movie, ‘Husband Shopping.’ Why did you decide to go into movie production? I went into movie production because I had always wanted to do my own thing. I had always wanted to do it my way and do the kind of movies, stories and play the kind of character I know I can really play. You know in the industry, most times it is about who you know, who your producer friend is or which director you have as a friend. So, I decided that at this time in my career, I am big enough to do the kind of role I want to play in a movie. Since I know I can afford to produce a movie, I went ahead to do so. Most times also, before a producer writes a script or goes into production, he already has someone in mind that will play the lead. So if you don’t have that kind of friend who will remember you, it means you cannot do the kind of movies you want to be in. The Nollywoood of today is a fight. If you are not strong enough, you can’t do the kind of role that you are pleased with. So I just decided to do my own thing and also show people that I can do this thing, even when they underrate me. I have always been a victim, so I just felt I should do my own thing. Did it surpass your expectation? We actually had a lot of hitches on that day. The traffic was indeed crazy! In fact I have lived in Lagos for over 10 years, but I have never seen traffic on the Island like that day of the premiere. There was even no space for motorbikes to ride. It was locked down for hours. Even though the hall was full, I had half of my crowd caught up in that traffic because I got a lot of calls from people stuck in traffic. I was also in that traffic. I went to my own movie premiere on a bike. If I had not done that, I would have been terribly late. I had my guests already seated as early as 5pm for a movie slated for 8pm. I really want to appreciate everyone that turned up on that day in spite of the heavy traffic. They were really patient. For me, it showed pro-

found love that they really had me in mind and appreciate me as a person. The turnout was simply awesome. I just took a bold step in producing that movie and I am glad it came out well. You also opened a film production studio. What inspired you? It is all part of it. I just did that so that any time I want to produce my own movie, I can film with my equipment. Nothing more to it. I also rent it out to other producers. I have everything needed for a film production in my company, The 50th Academy. ‘Husband Shopping’ was our maiden movie and we are on the second one now. You also have a charity organisation. Can you tell us more about it? The truth about my charity organisation is that right now, it is not very big. We are coming from my hometown, Queenstown, Opobo in Rivers State where I am actually trying to bring up people who cannot find help anywhere. I have only done a few things in Port Harcourt but it is not in the news because of my faith and belief that when you do charity work, you don’t have to broadcast it. That is how I was brought up and how I was taught not to let the world know when you help the less privileged. It is not part of me to give someone something and the next thing, you come to the media to tell

the world about it. I now notice that a lot of celebrities do that and advertise it. I am not trying to judge anybody but I don’t think it is from their heart. If it is from their heart, you don’t give a beggar money and announce it. Let it be another person who was there and who saw it that will announce it. When the time comes, whatever thing you do will announce itself. Describe your style? I love it simple and classy. I also love it simple and expensive. Why ‘expensive’? I know classy has a l re a d y beaten the word, expensive, but I love expensive products. It’s a problem but that is just me. I just have to be who I want to be. What is your favourite fashion item? I don’t really think I have a favourite. I just have a few things that are my favourites. I love my wrist watch and shoe collections. Who is your favourite shoe designer? I love Jimmy Choo shoes. And your wrist watches? I love Christian Bell watches. So what is the most expen-

sive fashion item in your wardrobe? I have quite a few things that are expensive. I love good quality products, that is the truth. But coming to the most expensive things in my wardrobe, I wouldn’t want to put a tag to it, but let’s just say handbags, especially my Chloe bags. Which fashion trend can you not be caught dead in? The number one will be wearing everything sheer and revealing body parts like the nipples. I can never be caught baring my nipples. These things can only be done indoors when you want to be free but not on the streets. I also would not wear very short bum shorts on the street. Those things do not make me look responsible. I love to look responsible and matured. What is your passion? Your passion should ordinarily be your career but at the end of the day, I have never done anything that was a do-ordie affair for me. Not even for career, fame or money; I can easily turn my back on them. Nothing ever has too much of meaning except my relationship with my God. What beauty routine do you follow to keep your skin glowing? I don’t have a beauty routine at all! I can sleep with my makeup on for one week and nothing will really happen to my skin. I just have a natural glowing skin. I am weak when it comes to trying to look too beautiful. I used to work out a lot but for some time now, I have not been able to do so. Your movie is called, ‘Husband Shopping.’ Are you husband shopping? The movie is just a romantic, hilarious movie. We wanted something very catchy and what nobody has ever used. I got tired of the Nollywood kind of movie titles. We wanted something classy, that beats the standard. That was why we named the movie ‘Husband Shopping’ and I really love the name. I think it is trending and I am happy with the response. So what is new in your relationship? Are you getting married soon? I don’t want to talk about my relationship in the media. I am not going to say a word on it. I love my private life. So are you getting married in six months’ time? I am not getting married in six months’ time. And I cannot say whether I am getting married in three months’ time either. Sometimes it is not who you date that you get married to. A man can just come into your life and sweep you off your feet. I have a wonderful relationship and I am happy about it but it is not something I want to talk about. What qualities do you like in a man? I don’t look at qualities in men. I don’t look at whether he is handsome, a bloke or he has the six packs. I need a man with a heart of gold, who has the fear of God. That is number one for me, because if you have a bloke who has all the wonderful features and he is a wicked man, trust me, you cannot be at peace with him in that house. So for me, I love a God-fearing man with a heart of gold. For physical qualities, I love dark men; I don’t like men with light skin colour. What is your favourite hairdo? I do lots of weaves but I love my braids. But because of the time you have to sit to do the braids, I don’t do it often but I love braiding.


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Body&Soul

I’m the greatest Nigerian

At 74, with over 60 years experience in music, Sir Victor Uwaifo says he isn’t done yet. He has just released a 12-track album titled, Legend Reborn. In this interview with EDWIN USOBOH, the veteran and guitar maestro speaks on growing up, music, women and more

Sir, why do you opt for Hyper-Tech Multimedia? Well, let me take you down memory lane; I have always been on Philip West Africa Records since 1965, which metamorphosed into Holy Door and also into Polygram and then Premier Music. So, that has been the sojourn and I did few songs on my label. Music for some time has been so monotonous and digitally recorded and it lacked depth. I have always been an advocate of good instrumentation, live and good recording; live which they considered analogue, and analogue has given way for digital. However, analogue has its own advantages and digital also has its own disadvantages. There are certain things, certain sounds and certain expressions you cannot achieve digitally, they have to come live. For example, if you are playing saxophone and you want to get it on digital, it will never work, considering the breath, ‘the air-

flow.’ Digital has no soul but analogue has soul. Now, what we have succeeded in doing is a crossbreed of digital and analogue, and the result has been fantastic. You have been creating music for many decades. How do you feel when you tune your radio and listen to tracks from present-day artistes? Well, there is one good thing in digital and these young ones have also crossed some barriers; they have made music available to so many people. Music has engaged so many of our youths who are now self-employed, and I love it. I think they will learn on the job and they will grow on the job to maturity as time goes on because if there is no buyer, there will be no demand. So, people like you in journalism are to sensitise the public on what is good or bad. Sir, how do you feel about the music content of today compared to yesteryears? There is a kind of dichotomy; the music they do today is mostly based on love, sex and drugs, and people like such things. Most of them have not taken their cultural background seriously. You see, when you have a culture, you nurture it and grow in it. The best thing is for them to go back to their roots and learn more about their culture. If you say they should go back and learn more about their culture, as a legend in the music industry, who do you think is to blame - parents who don’t tell their wards about the culture or some of you who are the founding fathers of the music industry in Nigeria? I have never stopped saying it, and I will continue to say it - if the father fails to advise the young ones, then the fault becomes his. But if the young ones are advised and fail to heed, then the fault becomes theirs. But I have always preached about culture. In every interview, I always look for an avenue to tell the young ones to learn about culture and how to play musical instruments. Look at me, for instance, I don’t play only guitar. I play virtually all kinds of musical instruments. Digital has made music so cheap, and people like cheap things. Today, people don’t like music but they play music because the computer has made it so easy and cheap. It is a matter of sustenance, it is easy to make a name but it is very difficult to sustain it. Myself for example, I have lived for six decades and I am still there; in the past, present and within the young generation. Sir, you said it is easy to make a name but difficult to sustain it. So, what have you seen in Hyper-Tech that you are putting your name on them? I think Tuface saw the quality in me and bought the idea of signing me on the record label. I have also seen the quality in Tuface. He started with the group, Plantashun Boiz, some years back and he is still there; at least he has been there for a period of time now. He is a good composer, respectful and he loves my music. He loves my song Giodogiodo and he can sing it from the beginning to the end. I was surprised that somebody like him could do that kind of a thing. And he does some traditional songs in his own dialect; that shows that he is versatile, he can change, modify things and can fit into any situation. Have you advised him to learn to play musical instruments?


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SUNDAY TELEGRAPH, SUNDAY FEBRUARY 08, 2015

Body&Soul

musician ever - Victor Uwaifo When we performed at the Centenary celebration and he saw what I did with my guitar, he was just all over me. He told me he was going to learn the guitar. He’s an exception. He is talented and he has skill and a good ear for music. What was the first talent you identified from an early age? How did music start for you? They were just back-to-back, music and art. I used to make cages and shoot catapults well. A man who shoots a bird down from a tall tree with a catapult is not an ordinary man. It requires a lot of precision, which sharpens the mind. I did sports then too, and growing up in the era of gramophones, music then was very soothing and beautiful. It encouraged me and I thought if human beings played these records, I should be able to do the same. As I grew older, I was into sciences and arts and used to jump. I set a record as a high jumper in 1958 at Western Boys High School in Benin. The music and art grew side by side, so when I got admission to Yaba College, I studied Graphics. When I left there, I took up a job with NTS, now NTA. I started playing with different bands but I stayed longer with EC Arinze at the Kakadu Club. By 1965, I had learnt so much from Arinze and added this to my prior knowledge of the guitar, which I started playing at 12. At my early stage, I used to dance to my father’s gramophone records. Infact, I made my first guitar at the age of 12/ I developed interest from that angle. As a professor, how have you been able to combine music with academic work? There is one common denominator that runs through all these works or arts, about 12/13 notes make up the whole music all over the world. Just like we have alphabets A, B, C-Z; 26 alphabets make up the entire letters in the world. Then, you also come to colours; three primary colours make up all the designs and colours you can think of. Then, when it comes to mathematics, 0-9 make up all the figures in the whole world. We may continue to go on and on. But the common denominator is creativity; it is that creativity that has kept me going. Sometimes, you just find similar things in music and arts, when you talk of transition. The same thing in music when you are talking about change of key, modulation, syncopation, they are also in writings. What was your parents’ reaction when you started developing interest in music? I came from a musically inclined background, so my parents were relaxed. If I had not chosen to play music, I would have also been whatever I wanted to become. If I wasn’t a musician I would have possibly become anything, ‘scientist’. In fact, I wanted to invent something that the world

would be amazed of. If you see my guitar, especially the latest one that revolves like the world axis, is my personal invention. It is the only one in the whole world and nobody has ever done something like that. I have invented a guitar before with a keyboard and then double-necked guitar with 18 strings. Apart from that, I invented a car that I drive around, my sport car, the old one. And, I am an architect. If you come to my empire, most of the buildings you will see are all designed by me. I am not far from any profession, infact, I can fit into any area including journalism...(Laughs). Could all these talents have come from your parents? I believe so, because although they were not professionals, if you see the design and the motifs of the house my father built, he sure had it in him. My mother was also from a royal family and had a very good voice, so much so they called her Iya Egbe. Who is your fashion designer? I design for myself, and don’t forget that I first finished from Yaba College of Technology as a Graphic artist before I went to study sculpture at University of Benin. How do you shop for your clothing? I am not a tailor though, but I can do a design and a tailor will finish it for me. How do you cope with women? Women normally flock around me, but I don’t have children outside my marriage. I am married and I have my children with one wife. How many wives do you have?

Just one. How do you manage women generally? Well, I am married to my music and my music is also married to me. My main focus has always been in my business, I told myself from the beginning, I don’t want any distraction. Tell us about your encounter with the mammy water in Lagos. I have had to answer this question several times. That was also true. I was the Head of the Graphics Department at that time. We used to close late and had to be on set to organise the back-drop. Because of the traffic, I used to deliberately stay late and go to the Bar Beach to strum my guitar and get inspiration. That particular day, I stayed really late till everybody had gone. Not long after, I observed that each time the waves advanced towards me, I would move back. But the farther I moved, the closer they came. Suddenly, I observed a figure coming towards me and before I knew it the figure was right before me. I wanted to run away. I screamed, which I later transposed into strumming the guitar, which has become a trend nowadays. She just said, ‘If you see mammy water, never you run away.’ I just thought the mermaid loved music, otherwise it would have harmed me. What was the reception for the song after the incident? It was an instant hit. It was after Joromi. Would you say its success was a bit spiritual in nature? ‘Mammy water ’ is the shortest lyrics I know in the world and it has remained evergreen; very enduring, that is to show that

there is something esoteric about it. It is a privileged knowledge, not for everybody. From that time till today, I have been very privileged. I am a spiritual person, I have a chapel in my house. I am not only an artiste, I am an engineer. I have a sports car that I invented 20 years ago and I still drive around in Benin. I have also invented guitars. I wanted a new octave on the normal guitar that would go as far as the ones that are found on a grand piano. I also invented a guitar that had a keyboard embedded in it and many more before the latest one that spins round faster than the speed of sound. You have performed for over 60 years. How do you still have the energy to do this music as you used to? I am 74 and I am still very fit. I squat 50 times daily and still do press ups. I do it every morning. What is the secret to this strength at this age? It’s consistency. I have been doing body building since 1960. Has it helped your artistry? Of course, when you build, you have confidence and stamina. In those days, we used to perform for long hours. My night was my day and my day was night. We went on trips round the country, and although they paid to watch us, it was a way to confirm our popularity round the country. I was the first to employ a manager, Babson. After that, Ebenezer Obey hired one too. I was doing music for the love of it, but when I found out I could make money, I took it as a business and made sure I always paid my tax regularly. What inspires Legend Reborn and how many tracks are in the album? I didn’t give the title, Hyper-Tech gave it the title. There are 21 tracks in the album, some are completely new while some are remixes. So, I am satisfied with it. Do you think what you have in the album is strong enough to stand others in the music industry? It is stronger than any repertoire; you just have to listen to it. Who would you say is the greatest Nigerian musician of all time apart from yourself? It’s me. I’m the greatest, no doubt about it. Sorry about that, since I don’t sound like any other person, it is still me. That is it. Do you think highlife music is being represented well nowadays? They are begging me to be a part of it. Most artistes are going back to remixing songs from the past because they know something good is there and we encourage them to keep doing that. What kind of perfume do you wear? I don’t have a particular one, provided it is not harsh. What about wrist watches? I have different kinds of wristwatches, I like to wear gold wrist watches.


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SUNDAY FEBRUARY 08, 2015, SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Body&Soul

with

Juliet Bumah +234 81 1 675 9770

julietbumah@gmail.com

A

nger surges through James. His head throbs. How could he have lived with a tramp for so many years without realising it? To think he had fallen in love with such a woman! He believes he is streetwise but is surprised he never knew his darling Alice lived such a shameful life. Indeed, you can never know with women! If someone told him that his wife had done a fraction of what she says she has done, he would not have believed. But somehow, a part of him still doesn’t want to believe what he just heard. It could be that Alice is joking or she’s under a spell. He wouldn’t put it past Kathryn. A whore could be anything, she could have some powers to manipulate others. After all, knowing fully well that he knows her secret, she may just want to make Alice confess what she didn’t do just to spite him and make him keep quiet about her past. No, he will not allow that. He will not allow a tramp to destroy his home. “No, darling, you never did any of those things! I know you are under a spell. Let’s go home and everything will be alright,” he says, shooting Kathryn a hateful look. They all stare at him. Dave wonders why James is looking at his wife with such unmasked hatred. Is he missing anything? Was the sisterly bond between his wife and Alice forged while they walked the streets? It’s not impossible. What he finds difficult to believe is that Alice had walked the streets even as a young girl before they met and she got admission into the university...and he fell in love with her then! The reason he accepted her with open mind when James brought her home several years ago as his wife. Kathryn flinches and wonders how long it will be before her own life comes crashing. It is certain that very soon, that which is hidden will become known. Anyway, not much is hidden. Dave knows about her past. She is glad she told him that at the beginning. The only hidden part is the fact that James patronised her during her active days on the streets. Alice turns to James and says, “Yes, husband, I did all those things and more. I’m not under any spell. I was a whore. I paid my school fees from what I could save from selling my body to men like you. I was a whore until I met you. I never worked in a bank. The huge money in my bank

Life’s fair deal

account and my investments were proceeds from my whoring life. I invested wisely as a whore because I wanted to live a decent life afterwards. You came with promises of making something decent out of my life and I grabbed the opportunity. I’m tired of living a lie. You say you like truth but you never told me the truth in our many years of living together. You made me live a lie because I didn’t want to hurt you, meanwhile, you were dealing treacherously with me. I kept awake many nights, crying and bemoaning the fact that I couldn’t give you a baby while you were having a ball outside with...

with...er...your whores. How could you! To think you made me believe that whores are anathema to you while they are your best friend and confidant!” Kathryn flinches inwardly. She wonders if things could become normal again between James and Alice after this. “Let’s go home dear,” James says, not looking anybody in the eyes. “We will go home. But wait, I’m hungry. I need to have a bite,” Alice replies him. “Have a bite? Can’t it wait until we get home? Or, we could buy something on our way,” James says.

“Not when my sister and I had prepared dinner here. Moreover, why the hurry?” Alice asks him. Dave clears his throat. “Er...er...let’s do dinner, my man. When women prepare food, they expect us to eat it with relish whether we are hungry or not. In this case, I’m hungry and I know you are too because you said so a while ago,” he says. “I’m no longer hungry,” James replies. “The girls are, so we eat because of them then,” Dave tells him. Turning to his wife, he says, “Darling, go get the food.” They eat in silence. While

the men pick at their food, Alice and Kathryn eat with relish. Dave steals a look at the two beautiful women he loves so much. Despite Alice’s past, he still loves her. He finds it difficult to believe that her virginity he took years ago in his hostel room in the university was make believe. During the one session they dated back then, Alice was a perfect picture of a well-brought up young girl who went home during the weekends to help her aunt at home. She would come back on Mondays tired but with enough money to live a good life. Oh no! So, that was where the money came from! Women! You never know with women! Somehow, he finds it difficult to feel anything but love for her. He loves Alice. After more than 20 years, he still loves and wants her. He was so happy when James brought her home years ago as his wife. If James had delayed in putting a ring on her finger, he would have proposed to her and married her. It was, therefore, a thing of joy to him when he realised that his adorable wife, Kathryn, is a bosom friend of Alice. And what if they were whores? It’s men that keep whores in business so the men are as guilty as the women. What he doesn’t understand is why James seems not to like Kathryn. That hatred is growing by the minute; he can feel it. Well, he will get to the root of it. He looks at the two women, knowing fully well that lives are growing in them, his heart swells with joy and pride. Something drops in James mind, could it be that Alice couldn’t have a baby because of a rough past? Fear gnaws at his heart. He has heard stories of women without womb...women whose wombs have been destroyed as a result of abortions. Could it be that Alice doesn’t have a womb? Could he have been living with a man? He doesn’t want to believe that, but it’s not impossible. He will take his wife home and try to get the bare facts from her. “Let’s go home dear,” he tells Alice. Alice looks him in the eye... ******** Charged mood...charged temper, did they go home in peace? Let’s find out next week! •Send your observations to the email above.


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&

Be who you want at Valentine

V

Biwom Iklaki

alentine is a time when those who are in relationships try to do something special for each other. Besides going out to vote and some philanthropic gestures, you should also consider going out or sitting in. Whatever you end up doing, you should not neglect your makeup today. It is also a day you can decide to be anybody, with the right makeup. Here are a few persons you can be on Valentine’s Day. The Romantic: This look is suited to the theme of the day. You can choose to look as close to natural as possible. You could even pull off the nude look being the romantic. It is important to note here that to pull off this look, less is more. Remember to blend in your foundation flawlessly. Do up your brows neatly, and line your eyes lightly or not at all. Your eyeshadow shouldn’t overshadow your skin tone. Choose light lipsticks or gloss in the lightest shades of pink and coral. Blush very lightly. The Sultry siren: The sultry siren is out to mesmerize her man all she can. She will use her eyes and lips to do this, but not overly. So though you may use popping eyeshadow, it will not be in dark colours. You could use electric colours like neons, so you get his attention with each blink. Your lips too can be either bold or mild. Just remember to make them shinny so he cannot keep his eyes off them.

The Classic queen: Just like a queen, she knows she has all the power and doesn’t necessarily need to put it in his face. This is where you want to be bold in the lips so he is drawn to and drinking from your every word. The go-to colour is red; choose a tint that brings out your skin tone. Then besides your light blush, line your eyes with liquid liner. For best drama results, winged eyes are best for this look.

The Goth chic: This lady is fun, fierce, fearless, daring, and has embraced her sense of power and achievement. She decides to show it all in her makeup so she goes dark. You could choose to emphasise your eyes, lips, or both. This look gives you license to go bold or go home, literarily. Use dark colours like black, plum or purple black. The trick is to layer to get the right shade.

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F

Vanessa Okwara

ebruary 14, 2015 is a very important day in Nigerian. Not because it’s Valentine’s Day, but because it’s also the day Nigerians will go to the polls to vote in the next

breakfast in bed with the one that makes your heart beat a little faster to kick-start a loving day ahead. As the day progresses, you can go out to cast your vote wearing a touch of red. This will uplift your mood and keep you excited as you get ready for that special night

Whether it’s your first night out with your crush or a romantic dinner with someone you’ve been dating for a while, you’ll want to feel cute without making it obvious you spent hours getting ready. You can pick a fit-and-flare red dress with cool details, easy-to-walk-in pumps, and

Smashing Val looks

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SundayBusiness SUNDAY

SUNDAY FEBRUARY 8, 2015

News

Smuggling: Nigeria loses N90bn to automobile importation p.24

Brands

Tension in Ghana over Nigeria’s elections p.27

Features

Local players optimistic on ICT revolution p.25

Paul Ogbuokiri Head, Business paulogbuokiri@newtelegraph online.com

© Daily Telegraph Publishing Company Limited

Why sea piracy is rising in Nigeria – Investigation W

Paul Ogbuokiri ith the February elections barely six days away, there are fresh fears over the rising menace of maritime piracy off Nigeria’s territorial waters. Experts link a recent increase in attacks on shipping to the upcoming elections. A key member of the Nigeria Shipping Association, who did not want to be named, said the NIMASA antipiracy operation which has allegedly gulped over $250 million in payments to the agency’s main contractor, Global West Vessel Specialists Limited, a company owned by ex-militant, Government Ekpemupolo aka Tompolo, should be left to the Nigerian Navy for better results. He said, “The hoodlums are taking advantage of the inefficiency of NIMASA to operate in our waters. What needs to be done is to re-equip the NN which has the training and capacity to protect Nigeria’s territorial waters, to move in there and flush out criminals,” he said. He also alleged that with the security of Nigerian waterways in the hands of a private individual, more especially an ex-militant, “one will not be surprised if our waters become a graveyard of illegalities (piracy and oil theft inclusive). The problem is having politicians at the helm of affairs of such professional bodies. Election funding in a big fact in all these,” he said. Also, the International Maritime Bureau says the rise in ‘Nigerian piracy’ might be directly linked to Nigeria’s other endemic issue - corruption. “Nigerian politicians are accused of covering up and protecting pirates in exchange for a cut of their revenue, which is then used to finance election campaigns,” the maritime watchdog said. Chief Executive Officer of Global Risk Network, Ahmad Taleb, alleged that the Gulf of Guinea piracy in West Africa is conducted mostly by ‘Nigerian pirates.’ He noted that the menace has been on the rise in the last few years and has proven to be much more sophisticated than piracy originating from the Somali coasts. “It not only affects the region’s naval transportation, but also its oil industry,” it noted. According to him, while pirates’ profits remain high, the political will to tackle the menace is low. Given the growing Boko Haram threat, committing state resources to anti-piracy efforts remains a low priority. He also said that fighting Nigerian piracy would likely be harder than the war waged against Somali gangs, despite the fact that the country’s Chief of Naval Staff, Rear Admiral Usman Jibrin, has pledged to tackle the problem. Piracy off the Nigerian coast usually

An oil tanker

This is a highly profitable operation that takes several days. According to the U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime, simple robberies bring in about $10,000 to $15,000 per attack – potentially amounting to $1.3 million annually in recent years consists of the hijacking of a product tanker and the transfer of the cargo into another vessel. “This is a highly profitable operation that takes several days. According to the UN Office on Drugs and Crime, simple robberies bring in about $10,000 to $15,000 per attack – potentially amounting to $1.3 million annually in recent years. “Another target is oil, which accounts for 80 per cent of Nigeria’s budgetary revenue. It could generate as much as $30 million per year for pirates and militants,” he said. Thus, piracy on Nigerian waters is more focused on stealing cargo, and the seafarers are largely seen as an obstacle to piracy operations. President of the Nigerian Shipowners Association, Capt. Niyi Labinjo, said that despite the huge successes recorded by the Nigerian Navy in curbing criminalities on the country’s territorial waters, piracy and illegal bunkering are still thriving. Labinjo, who spoke with the News Agency of Nigeria recently in Lagos, observed that the Nigerian Navy was doing its best to secure the Nigerian waters from criminalities but needed to do more. “There is still piracy on our waters and the Nigerian Navy is really trying its best to ensure

the waters are safe from illegality. We still have a lot of foreign vessels that are breaching our Cabotage Act. The Navy should also look into this,” he said. Also speaking in Lagos, former Chairman, Nigerian Maritime Exhibition, Mrs. Margaret Onyema-Orakwusi, noted that the Navy was doing its best within the resources available to it. She tasked the government to give the Navy a better platform to perform more effectively than what they have done in the past. “The officers of the Nigerian Navy are well trained and they have and are still showing their capability to protect our territorial waters. The government should give them what is needed to improve on their services,” she said. But NIMASA recently released a whooping sum of $30 million to GWVS to buy six decommissioned Norwegian fast-speed Hauk-class guided missile boats, now re-armed with new weapons. Premium Times in a report said the deal was implemented through a shell maritime security company based in the United Kingdom, CAS Global. “CAS Global was used to evade a requirement by Norway that arms dealers obtain export license from their country’s foreign affairs ministry,” the report adds. An online medium, Nigerian Standard, alleged that the money was neither released with due process nor the knowledge of the Board of NIMASA. This is even as maritime industry news medium, Shipping Position Daily, had in a report cited sources at both the National Assembly and the Ministry of Transport as saying that the presidency is inundated with allegations of dwindling performance on the part of the contractors who were handed the responsibilities of policing the waters and securing the pipelines. Director General of NIMASA, Mr. Patrick Akpobolokemi, had said in 2011 that the interC ON TI N UE D ON PAGE 24


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FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Business/ News

Why sea piracy is rising in Nigeria C ONTIN UED F ROM PAG E 23

vention of the contractor in securing the nation’s maritime domain has reduced crude oil theft as much as 70 per cent. But renowned economist and former CBN Governor, Prof. Chukwuma Soludo, in a recent article titled, ‘Okonjo-Iweala and the missing trillions,’ alleged that since 2011 when she assumed office as the Coordinating Minister of the Economy and Minister of Finance, an average of 400,000 barrels of crude oil per day was stolen in the last four years, which comes to about $60 billion (N9.6 trillion) lost in the period. Before 2011, it was estimated that Nigeria lost 150,000 barrels of crude oil daily to oil thieves. This amounted to about N2.5 billion daily, and over N900 billion annually. A pan-Itsekiri organisation, the Warri Study Group, has meanwhile alleged that since Tompolo’s company was awarded the contract to protect pipelines in the region, oil theft and illegal bunkering have been on the increase. It, therefore, suggested that the acquisition of battleships by the company might be meant for intimidating other ethnic nationalities in the region rather than for what it was ostensibly procured for. The group alleged that the acquisition of six battleships by GWVSL is threatening to fan the embers of ethnic hostility in the Niger Delta and called on President Goodluck Jonathan to revoke the security contract. In a statement signed by the group’s Chairman, Edward Ekpoko, and Secretary, Tony Ede, the WSG warned that if Tompolo turns the weapons against the Itsekiri or other ethnic nationalities in the Niger Delta, the international community should hold President Jonathan accountable for failing to act. Sunday Telegraph learnt that the procurement had apparently violated Nigerian laws. Part II Section 17 of the Private Guard Companies Act forbids private security companies from procuring or carrying deadly weapons. “No person approved under the provisions of this act shall bear or possess any firearm or ammunition in the course of his duties,” the Act stipulates. WSG says it fears that Tompolo, who is from the Ijaw ethnic group as President Jonathan, may use the weapon against the Itsekiri, who have a long history of ethnic rivalry with the Ijaw. “President Jonathan, Tompolo and the Director General of NIMASA are all of Ijaw extraction and we therefore see a script being acted out. Nigeria is the only country in the world where an individual – a rehabilitated militant for that matter – is awarded a contract to oversee the security of the coastline of a nation and with powers to import warships and sophisticated arms,” it said in the statement. In Bayelsa State, high level of insecurity on the waterways has become a source of concern to the people, as they daily live in fear of the unknown. Worst hit are Azuzuama axis, Koluama, Foropah, Ekeni, Brass, Nembe and Akassa, all located in different parts of the state, which are flashpoints for kidnapping, piracy and other criminal activities. The South-South International Magazine in a recent report, quoted a victim, Mr. Sam Osaisai, as saying that he and others were robbed, brutalised and dispossessed of all they had on them by sea pirates at the Koluama axis of Southern Ijaw River. Commuters along the Brass waterways also had a taste of the brutality of sea pi­rates who took control for about 24

L-R: Executive Commissioner, Legal and Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Mrs. Saadatu Bello; Acting Managing Director, Nigerian Commodity Exchange (NCX), Mrs. Z. M. Baba-Ami; Acting Director General, Mr. Mounir Gwarzo; Head, Operations, NCX, Mr. B. O. Lawal and Acting Executive Commissioner, Operations, Mr. Abatcha Bulama, during NCX management visit to SEC in Abuja

No person approved under the provisions of this act shall bear or possess any firearm or ammunition in the course of his duties,” the act stipulates hours, halting business activities along that axis, with the security agencies being unable to check them. According to the chairman of the state

chapter of Maritime Workers’ Union of Nigeria, Lioyd Sese, travellers in the Southern Ijaw area, around the Olugbobiri community were robbed of their belongings and abandoned in the middle of the sea. A similar case happened recently when travellers were robbed and kept in the mangrove till late in the night when they were rescued by local hunters. Also, on January 29, 2014, a vessel, PSV Cee Jay liner, was attacked by pirates and boarded off the coast of Bayelsa State. The pirates kidnapped the Master and Chief Engineer and robbed the crew. The next day, the Tug Lamnalco Hawk was attacked and boarded by three pirates in Pennington Terminal area of the same

Bayelsa State. Unfortunately, 2015 is continuing with the harrowing trend that has won Nigeria a top position on the global high sea piracy charts. Of the 51 events in the Gulf of Guinea, Nigeria had 31 last year, overtaking Somalia on the east of the continent, which had only 15 episodes of piracy that same year. Reports have it that Nigerian pirates are even involved in cases far out from its bay, across Togo, Gabon and all the way up to Ivory Coast. This makes the registered total Nigerian events lower than actual. Though Indonesia had the greatest total number of events, these were low level opportunistic thefts.

Smuggling: Nigeria loses N90bn to automobile importation

N

Paul Ogbuokiri

igeria lost N90 billion revenue in the last four years to the thriving illegal importation of automobiles into the country either through the ports or unapproved border routes, Financial Derivatives Company, a diversified financial institution, has said. According to the firm, this amount which is equivalent of the loss to the grey market of automobile industry was 4.5 per cent of the total exports of Kenya or four per cent of the total exports of Ghana. “This amount could fund the construction of one petroleum refinery or a modern power station with 1000MW capacity. On a leveraged basis of 1:3, it can finance the rehabilitation of two seaports and two modern airports. With an income per capita of $1500 and infrastructure gap of $200 billion, this is not chicken feed,” the firm said in a report titled, ‘Nigerian Ports: A car smuggler’s paradise.’ The grey (illegal importation) market importers primarily source the automobiles from the Middle East (Dubai and Abu-Dhabi), according to the report. Director General of National Automotive Council, Mr. Aminu Jalal, last week

said the country spent N600 billion on legal importation of vehicles last year alone. “When these cars arrive at the destination ports, various schemes are carried out to either avoid duty payment or make the lowest possible payment. These schemes include the false declaration of automobile data, declaring high duty vehicles as low duty vehicles, under invoicing, payment of duty on a few units of imported vehicles and colluding with officials to pay a negotiated duty,” it said. The report added that in some cases, automobiles that are destined for landlocked nations such as Burkina Faso, Niger, and Chad, and transshipped through the ports find their way to the Nigerian market, avoiding custom duty payment in the process. This grey market affects government revenue from both direct and indirect taxes, which are two major sources. “The direct tax loss comes from the reduced sales and profit in the legitimate automobile industry while the indirect tax loss comes from the custom duties and excises. However, majority of the loss comes from the indirect taxes. The grey importers evade tax through several means, including declaring new vehicles as used vehicles, negotiating with custom officials and false declaration of vehicle data,” the

report stated. Way Forward The firm said on investigation, most manufacturers with local representatives have spent a great deal of effort to reduce the grey market activities by working with trade associations and governments (both domestic and foreign); but the Nigerian government has yet to take advantage of this effort. “One way the government can do this is to enforce the SON/ISO/SONCAP rules, especially on vehicles import, which would attack one of the primary contributors to the fall in its own revenue. Other methods the government can use are strengthening the nation’s borders to prevent the inflow of illegal products, enforcing import standards and the reduction of duties which might encourage importers to operate legally,” the report stated. It added that training and supervision of customs officials to reduce the incidence of bribe collection and improve efficiency in their work will also produce great benefits for the country. It said if all these can be done, substantial amounts of revenue will be generated. It said it would spur substantial growth and development in the country.


FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Business/ Features

25

Local players optimistic on ICT revolution

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Chijioke Iremeka ollowing the Information Communication Technology (ICT) revolution in Nigeria, local players are optimistic that ICT revolution will boost businesses in the country, if fully embraced, especially with the sector’s annual growth rate of 30 per cent. They noted that ICT revolution is fostering a number of business activities in the country, saying that the National Information Technology Development Agency’s collaboration with the Ministry of Science and Technology will ensure the implementation of the ICT development Initiative. According to the Chief Executive Officer of Audex Solution, Aniedi Udo-Obong, demand for IT solution is visible everywhere. He said there is increasing pressure on the traditional sectors, including education, agriculture, healthcare and transportation to keep pace with technology development. He noted that while the government has taken a prominent position in driving basic penetration, encouraging usage and familiarity as well as reducing operational hurdles, private operators have been influential in expanding local content and buttressing demand, particularly on the corporate side. Also, the Minister of Communication and Technology, Omobola Johnson, believes the sector is expanding at an annual rate of around 30 per cent in the recent years,

Omobola Johnson

alongside a huge domestic market, high mobile demand and a vibrant start up community. She said, “Nigeria has become an increasingly popular investment destination for multilateral ICT firms to set up shops and do their businesses. This is more so because of the population of the country and the new technology wave that the populace are embracing.” More so, the International Telecommunications Union (ITU), the United Nation’s ICT arm, stated that as at June 2012, Nigeria is a home to 48.4 million internet users, up from 45 million as at the end of 2011, she said, adding that nearly 70 per cent of Nigerian internet subscribers accessed the web via a mobile device in 2013. Corroborating with ITU, The StatCounter, a Dublin-based digital analytic company, observed that the remaining 30 per cent of internet users in the country logged on via a desktop or laptop PCs or tablet computers, creating a high demand for internet usage for businesses and other purposes. Speaking on the factors that have aided the revolution, Dell’s Country Manager in Nigeria, Chucks Udensi, said the establishment of a dedicated ministry to develop Nigeria’s ICT industry in 2011 was widely considered a major step forward among private sector players. “The ministry has introduced many ambitious plans, including the National ICT policy (NICTP), a final draft which was approved in principle by the Federal Executive Council in August 2012; and the National Broadband Plan (NBP) approved in June 2013 by President Goodluck Jonathan,” he said. This year, he noted, under the NICTP, the FMCT is aimed to create a Computer Emergency Readiness and Response Programme to protect the country against cyber threats and introduce ICT mandatory training throughout the education sector. The targets for 2015 through 2017, he stated, include boosting local production of PCs to 50 per cent of the domestic market, expanding ratio

Fiber drives global broadband access

coverage to 100 per cent of the country, increasing broadband penetration by a factor of five over the 2012 rate of six per cent in order to create more opportunities for local content. However, the Managing Director, IT World Ventures, Boniface Ibezim, says internet revolution in the country is fasting improving businesses at all level, especially with the introduction of fast moving internet bandwidth. “Nigeria didn’t start with the world when the internet was at 1G but today, she has been able to meet up with the latest technology of 4G. This has helped all sectors of the economy – trade, courier services, online businesses, education, data storage and aviation businesses among others,” he said. According to him, there are a lot of things that can be done with the internet. “Internet has helped my business beyond majors. So, if the private sector would come in fully with the government creating enabling environment for businesses to thrive, especially with regular power supply, Nigeria would outdo other economies, going by the size of our population.” The National office for Technology Acquisition and Promotion, said Nigeria has lost around $1bn annually to foreign software imports and related costs, in the recent years, saying that most PCs in Nigeria run Microsoft’s windows operating systems not manufactured in Nigeria. “We are all consumers when it comes to local software market. Everything is imported. This is part of the reason enforcement of intellectual property as in emerging countries is difficult. Hence, there is need for local content players to move in and partake in the opportunities that are presented by the ICT revolution,” said the Managing Director of a local technology solution company, IT Convergence, Emmanuel Bamiyor. According to Software Alliance, a trade organisation that represents a number of the world’s largest software developers, Nigeria loses a n

Nigeria didn’t start with the world when the internet was at 1G but today, she has been able to meet up with the latest technology of 4G

estimated $517million to illegal software markets on an annual basis. “Microsoft, which is thought to be among the hardest hit by software piracy around the world, works with Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) and local law enforcement agencies to deal with this issue in Nigeria. This will help Nigeria to earn the accruable revenue from the sector,” Software Alliance noted. Supporting the local software development in an effort to jumpstart indigenous market has become a priority for both public and private sectors, Udensi noted. “The FMCT has launched several programmes in partnership with private sector with this in mind, including the IT developers’ entrepreneurship. The local content market is fledging but will eventually be huge.” Speaking on the mobile applications, the Managing Director of a web solution firm, Websoft, Johnson Dumoye, said, “In Nigeria, local developers are now focusing on the mobile applications market, which has grown considerably over the past decade in line with the rapid rise in mobile data subscription over the same period. He said, “Mobile applications do not just complement the websites in Nigeria but compete with them. Providing companies with software is one hurdle, getting them to use if effectively another. Fewer than 50 per cent of organisations are getting value for their enterprises’ software spends.” However, the Group CEO of Computer Warehouse Group said one of the major the challenges of Nigeria tapping and making use of the opportunity in the country’s ICT sector is implementation, saying that the training is needed for each firm or departments, linking to the software. He noted that the prospects for these segments look bright. “The potential for growth in software market is very promising. There is hope that if Nigeria will do the needful, in a couple of years, Nigerians will export ICT technology to other countries of the world.”


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SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Brent oil price surged 10.08%

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he NSEASI was resurgent this week, as the index recorded three days of gains to close with a Week on Week (WoW) gain of 1.43%, even as return for the year settled at -13.48%. It is our estimation that despite weakened confidence in the market as February general elections approach, the market appreciated on speculative activities. A total of 44 counters recorded WoW price appreciations, against 29 decliners for the week. RTBRISCOE (34.43%), DANGFLOUR (33.33%) and UAC-PROP (30.78%) emerged as the best performers for the week, while CONOIL (9.97%), VITAFOAM (9.47%), VONO (8.55%) were the worst performers. Also, volume and value of transaction waned by 8.24% and 28.77% respectively WoW. In the global market, price of Brent crude reversed weeks of decline, appreciating by 10.08% (USD58.33 from USD52.99) in previous week. However, signs of recovery are not in view, as both OPEC and NON-OPEC members do not appear ready to relax supply. As the market approaches the much awaited general elections, we imagine that activities in the financial market will slow down, as stakeholders keep watch of unfolding events in the socio-political space throughout the electioneering process. This report reviews events in the financial market during the week, and provides our expectations for the week ahead.

Economic round-up: NNPC and NNDP to remit USD1.48bn to Federal Account.

Activities in the global oil space appeared upbeat during the week, evidenced by the 10.08% appreciation in Brent oil price from USD52.99 in previous week to USD58.33. We however do not foresee a continuation in the upward trend in the near term, especially as the OPEC and North American Oil producers have refused to give any indications of imminent reduction in production volumes. We also note that current crude prices are above US Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2015 forecasts for both WTI and Brent Crude, which pegged at USD54.58 and 57.58 respectively. Following allegations that the NNPC failed to remit c.USD49bn to the Federal Account, Price Water House Coopers (PWC) released a forensic audit in which NNPC and NPDC were advised to refund a minimum of USD1.48bn (NGN274.54bn) to the Federal Account at an FX rate of USD/NGN185.50. With barely a week to the presidential elections, electioneering activities continue to intensify in different parts of the country amidst uncertainties about the readiness of the national electoral body to conduct elections as scheduled. To this end, a presidential summit was organized on the 5th of February 2015, by the president and ex-heads of state who voted to retain the election date. We believe the outcome of the general elections will largely influence the perception of major foreign and domestic investors regarding the safety of investing in the nation’s financial market. As such, we do not anticipate major trading activities or fantastic returns on investments in February, as it is an election month.

Fixed Income Brief: Market Rates on the Rise

There was a reduction in the level of liquidity in the system for the week, as the opening balance waned to NGN74.055bn on Friday from NGN305.041bn on Monday. In response, market rates trended up, as NIBOR recorded an average change of +2.14% across tenors. The OBB and OVN also closed at 15.92% and 16.17% respectively, denoting weekly change of +7.25% and +6.92% in that order. We expect rates to remain at current levels in the coming week all else equal. Treasury Bills worth NGN192.4bn were auctioned on Wednesday on the 91-day (NGN45.18bn), 182- day (NGN30.00bn), and the 364-day T-Bills (NGN117.22bn), with stop rates pegging at 10.98%, 13.9%, and 14.3% in that order. In the secondary market, yields at the short end of the curve however dipped in the course of the week by 0.11%. A total of NGN90bn FGN bonds (NGN35bn of FGN FEB 2020 - 5Yr new issue, NGN30bn of 14.20% FGN MAR 2024 - 10Yr re-opening, and NGN25bn of 12.1493% FGN JUL 2034 - 20Yr re-opening) is expected on public auction by the Debt Management Office next week Wednesday. The bond market was calm for the week, as average yield across instruments increased by 0.15%. In the currency market, CBN sold a total of USD398.704mn at the RDAS auction in the week

…NSEASI closed upbeat

eliminated.

Industrial goods: Upbeat mood as sector gains 2.06%

at the marginal rate of NGN168.00, upholding its resolve to continue to defend the local currency. The currency however closed mid-quote at NGN193.75/USD at the inter-bank market, representing a 3.31% depreciation for the week.

Agric. Sector: …PRESCO reverses positive gains

The Agric sector reversed the positive mood that pervaded the sector last week, dragging the MERI-AGRI Index in the red zone by -5.07%. No counter gained for the week. PRESCO was calm in the first two days but slightly declined subsequently to settle at NGN30.45, and the counter led the decliners dipping by 6.77% WoW. OKOMUOIL followed suit with a 2.95% loss. ELLAHLAKES, LIVESTOCK and FTNCOCOA traded flat. Despite the positive mood in the market, the sector closed negative. We attribute the sector’s performance to profit-taking after weeks of gains, which left most stock that posted gains in past weeks shedding points this week.

Banking Sector: Resurgent amidst heightening risk factors

The banking sector was resurgent this week, with the MERI-BNK index gaining 2.14% to bring YtD return to -14.03%. The sector’s breadth pegged at 2.5x as 10 stocks appreciated, while 4 stocks declined in value, just as UNITYBNK traded flat. Leading the gainers were ACCESS, DIAMONDBNK, GUARANTY and ETI with respective gains of 15.83%, 8.94%, 4.84% and 2.60%. Price losers for the week included UBN, UBA, FBNH and, STANBIC, which recorded declines of 5.26%, 2.29%, 1.27%, and 0.96% respectively. The mild recovery witnessed during the week may not be unconnected with a level of bargain hunting, as most of the sector’s stocks are trading well below their fundamentally justified values. We do not expect this to persist, as the risk factors which could pressure on price performance still loom large, and may possibly weigh down market returns in the near future, perhaps until after the presidential elections.

Consumer Goods: GUINNESS grew 2015H1 Revenue by 4.76%

The sector saw improved performance during the course of the week, shown by the NSEFB10 index which gained 0.29% during the week. DANGFLOUR led the bulls charge with an impressive 33.33% week-to-date WtD return, followed by CHAMPION with 16.90% returns. They were joined by 7UP, UACN, DANGSUGAR, HONYFLOUR, NASCON, NESTLE, UNILEVER and INTBREW with 0.77%, 7.53%, 1.17%, 4.67%, 16.15%, 0.59%, 1.45% and 1.61% price appreciation in that order. NNFM and AGLEVENT refused to be swayed by the movements during the week. The bears however had CADBURY, FLOURMILL, VITAFOAM, VONO, PZ, GUINNESS and NB with WtD losses of 3.11%, 7.69%, 9.47%, 8.55%, 2.83%, 0.77% and 0.15% respectively. This may not be unrelated to the recently released results by some of these companies (FLOURMILL, PZ and GUINNESS). FLOURMILL’s Q3:2015 result showed a 1.70% rise in revenue coupled with a large increase in finance cost of 45.06%, and a 44.46% loss in PAT relative to the previous year. GUINNESS Q2: 2015 result revealed an increase in revenue of 4.76%, which was negated by increase in costs, depressing PAT by 31.99% YoY. VONO however refused to tow the common trend recording YoY growths in revenue and PAT of 11.38% and 92.71%.

Healthcare Sector: Index in green zone after weeks of loses

Negative sentiments which have surrounded the healthcare sector in the recent past took a breather this week courtesy GLAXOSMITH (+0.25%) and MAYBAKER (+4.17%) which drove the sector through WoW gains. The sector’s index advanced by 0.24% WoW to relieve YtD return to -19.45%. On the flip side, EVANSMED and FIDSON remained in the red zone, shedding 5.29% and 1.84% respectively. All other counters closed flat for the week. We expect calm trading in the coming week, as we draw closer to the general elections. However we see resurgence in activities post-elections when some of the uncertainties may have been

The building material sector witnessed a major change in mood, as positive sentiments returned to the general market during the week. The Meri-industrial index strengthened by 2.06%, with one stock closing in the negative zone while four stocks recorded gains during the period. WAPCO sustained the momentum from last week as the ticker appreciated in price by 6.59% to top the sector’s gainers’. PORTPAINT, DANGCEM and CCNN also increased their share prices by 3.60%, 2.44% and 1.74% respectively. CUTIX, the only decliner for the week, shed 0.65%, dragging share price to NGN1.54. We believe that the positive sentiments seen in the sector during the week was driven by bargain hunting activities on relatively cheap stocks with sound fundamentals. We think current mood in the market may not be sustainable given the prevailing economic and political concerns. Hence, we advise cautious trading.

Insurance Sector: IFC signs a loan deal with AIICO Insurance.

The insurance sector index appreciated marginally during the week, as the sector returned 0.06% WtD to trim YtD return to -2.35%. Market breadth (3.0x) tilted in favour of gainers as 3 stocks appreciated in prices against a lone decliner. NEM led the gainers’ chart with 11.32% gains to close at NGN0.59 compared to NGN0.53 in previous week. CUSTODYINS and AIICO followed suit with 2.30% and 1.25% gains respectively. Contrarily, MANSARD pared 1.33% to close at NGN2.96 (vs. NGN3.00 in previous week) while other counters traded flat. The International Finance Corporation (IFC), a member of World Bank, signed the sum of USD20mn convertible loan agreement with AIICO insurance Plc during the week. The loan facility is expected to be channeled towards expanding the company’s network, retail centers as well as strengthening its Information Technology platform for efficient claims processing and customer services according to the Managing Director, Mr. Edwin Igbiti. As earnings releases approach, we anticipate that companies with earnings surprises will enjoy investors’ positive sentiments.

Oil and Gas: SEPLAT sustains positive momentum

The Oil and Gas sector continued its losing streak, as the sector’s index (NSEOILG5) further declined by 0.04% WoW to put year-to-date (YtD) return at -6.10%. Sector breadth stayed in favour of decliners as 4 stocks recorded price depreciations while 2 counters advanced. In spite of the sector’s performance, SEPLAT retained investors’ positive sentiments, appreciating by 9.39% following the marginal gain of 1.56% recorded in the previous week. We suspect that the partial resurgence in the counter may still be connected to the expectation of its acquisition of Afren Plc., as well as Seplat’s acquisition of 40% working interest in Chevron’s asset, OML 53. Also closing in the green zone for the week was TOTAL, which gained 0.35%. On the contrary, the losers in descending order were CONOIL, ETERNA, FO and OANDO with respective losses of 9.97%, 5.62%, 4.13% and 2.99%. We think SEPLAT may continue its positive momentum in the coming week, partly because of the aforementioned reasons and the slight rebound in global oil prices. However, the fast approaching elections remain a downside to this view. We believe that counters in the sector have high possibilities of resurging when general market performance improves.

Services Sector: RT BRISCOE soared 34.43% WoW

The Meri-Services index closed the week 3.49% down, as the sector mood failed to align with general market sentiments. RT BRISCOE led the best performers for the week, soaring by 34.43% to close at NGN0.82. IKEJAHOTEL, ABCTRANS, and REDSTAREX followed with 20.72%, 7.84% and 2.70% respective gains. On the other hand, TRANSEXPR led the decliners, receding by 5.00% to close at NGN0.95. UPL, CAVERTON, and NAHCO followed suit with 2.02%, 1.67%, and 1.04% price declines respectively.


27

FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

SundayBusiness/Brands

Tension in Ghana over Nigeria’s elections

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Dele Alao lecturer at the University of Ghana Business School, Legon, Ghana, Dr. Kobby Mensah, has described the recent pulling down of some Nigerian political billboards in certain parts of Accra by alleged National Security operatives and officials of the Accra Metropolitan Assembly as a fruitless and needless exercise. Menash, who is a political marketing expert, said the mounting of those billboards did not violate any law in Ghana and that all the arguments forcefully advanced to justify the action were purely emotional. He said: “Erecting those billboards did not flout any law and therefore their removal does not make sense. The arguments being made for their removal are completely baseless. If the ROPAL becomes operational, will it be wrong for Ghana to advertise in a medium in the UK to Ghanaians about an activity related to ROPAL? ROPAL is an acronym for Representative of the People’s Amendment Law, and it gives Ghanaians outside the country and of voting age the right to vote. “However, its full implementation was deferred. It was passed in February 2006 under President John Agyekum Kufuor.” Mensah said there is a significant number of Nigerians in Ghana with varied needs, including political desires. Consequently, he said advertisers have every right to provide them with relevant information about those

L-R: Marketing Manager, Cussons Baby, Mildred Bagshaw, Marketing Director, Family Care Sandy Griffiths, parents of the winner, Mrs. Funmi and Mr. Oluyinka Davids; with the winner, Morireoluwa Modesire Davids and Brand Manager, Cussons Baby, Seun Ayeni, at the Cussons Baby Competition Season 2 grand finale and award presentation in Lagos.

needs, provided such information is within the confines of the law. In his view, the Advertisers Association of Ghana can take the AMA to court on the matter, since by dismounting the billboards, contracts have been abrogated. Also, a Policy Analyst (Economic Justice, ISODEC), Mr. Bernard Anaba, has described the pulling down of the billboards as a knee-jerk approach. Besides, he said calls for the dismissal of officials

who gave approval for the mounting of the billboards are absolutely untenable. He said: “It actually means any Nigerian national policy towards Ghana will take into consideration the political capital to be gained in doing that. Is this negative as we are told to believe? It will only be negative if we Ghanaians fail to see the opportunity to leverage and do not see the probable strategic and economic gain in this. Of course, there are security

Keskese clinches MTN Benin Republic’s account

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ne of Nigeria’s top rated experiential marketing company, Keskese Limited, has sealed the experiential marketing business of MTN Benin Republic. It will handle the brand activation business of MTN after rounds of keenly contested business pitches, which involved several big agencies within Benin Republic, Nigeria and other West African countries. Project Consultant, Keskese Limited, Mr. Tade Adekunle, in a statement said the success of the company at the pitch was another evidence of the depth of creativity that drives the experiential business of the company. He noted that research and a deep understanding of the brand’s target audience mainly drove the creativity of the activation ideas at the pitch presentation. “We are very proud and excited to announce that Keskese Limited has just won the experiential business of MTN Benin Republic. It was a very keenly contested business pitch but at the end of several rounds of presentations, we were an-

nounced and appointed the agency to handle the business,” he said. Adekunle said the Dubai office of the MTN Group coordinated the pitch, which is in charge of MTN business in Middle East and Africa. He explained that the pitch process, which lasted for about two months, started in December 2014 and ended in the last week of January with the announcement of Keskese as the winner. With this development, Adekunle said the company was set to open an office in Cotonou, capital of Benin Republic, to effectively manage the business while plans have almost been concluded to open the Keskese East Africa office in Nairobi, Kenya before the end of the year. Established in 2010 as an experiential marketing company, Keskese Limited has carved a niche for itself as a major player in the experiential marketing industry, handling several multi-national companies and brands such as Cadbury Nigeria Plc, MTN Nigeria, Unilever Plc, OLX among others.

Recently, concerns were raised about the Nigerian political billboards relative to the alleged security threat they pose in Ghana

dimensions like there will always be dangers to anything. And we don’t stop living because of perceived

risks, which can be dealt with, anyway.” Recently, concerns were raised about the Nigerian political billboards relative to the alleged security threat they pose in Ghana. The concerns were spearheaded by Kennedy Agyepong, MP for Assin Central in the Central Region and reputed academics such as Dr. Vladimir AntwiDanso of Legon Centre for International Affairs and Diplomacy (LECIAD) and Dr Emmanuel Annin of Kofi Annan International Peacekeeping and Training Centre, Teshie. Agyepong said the practice was totally outrageous and urged the security agencies in the country to

be up and doing by tearing down the hoardings, saying their presence is improper and inconsistent with international conventions. Antwi-Danso, particularly, cited the dangers of the shifting the political turf wars from Nigeria to Ghana by Nigerian politicians and with Boko Haram lurking in the dark. He also talked about the frosty political differences between some Ghanaian and Nigerian politicians and the likely import of Nigerian politics to Ghana. Subsequently, alleged operatives of the National Security and AMA officials went to pull down the billboards.

Friesland Campina launches new Three Crowns milk

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riesland Campina WAMCO Nigeria Plc has introduced Three Crowns powdered milk into the Nigerian market. The company’s Managing Director, Rahul Colaco said the milk has been repositioned as the brand that cares for mums so that they can continue to take extra care of the family. He added that what the mum eats is what reflects on her family, adding, “The purpose of the brand is to make mum stay healthy so that they can take care of the family.” He also said Three Crowns is a healthy choice

because it contains low cholesterol to keep the whole family fit and healthy. He stressed that it has great taste, vitamins and minerals to support daily growth and body maintenance. “Most importantly, it is made with mum’s love because Three Crown understands the very important role of mothers as ‘anchors of the family’ and is committed to helping mums stay fit and healthy, so they can take extra care of the family,” he added. Emphasising the reason for making the powdered milk, the managing director noted that the prod-

uct was in clear response to demands by teeming Nigerian consumers who appreciate the quality of the milk. He added that as a company that cares for its teeming consumers, Friesland Campina could not have failed to respond to the demand by making the product readily available to consumers. Also, the Senior Brand Manager, Three Crowns, Maureen Ifada, stated that the role of the Nigerian woman was very demanding and as such, needs to be given the needed priority while caring for the rest of the family.


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SundayBusiness/Brands

PR can drive non-oil growth, says NIPR

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Stories by Dele Alao he practice of public relations is a veritable tool to promote the Nigerian non-oil sector, the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations has said. The institute stated this at its Annual General Meeting held at the International Conference Centre, Abuja. The AGM had the theme: ‘Building a sustainable non-oil economy for Nigeria: The stake of public relations.’ In his welcome address, the President and Chairman of Council, NIPR, Dr. Rotimi Oladele, who expressed delight at the huge attendance at the event, commended council members and other members of the institute for the new phase of development. He said the institute is now waxing stronger with each passing day. “Many thanks to the council members for their support and meaningful contributions to the progress of the institute,” Oladele said. The president promised to sustain the rejuvenation of the institute while calling on public relations

practitioners to see the need to use their wealth of experience to boosting the economy. Citing how the United Arab Emirates and other countries have exploited public relations to drive their economies, the NIPR president urged practitioners in the country to generate great ideas and offer meaningful public relations strategies that would aid the economic development of the country. On the theme of the AGM, the NIPR president said it had become imperative in view of the fall in oil prices and the need to sustain the current diversification efforts of the Federal Government by employing the practice of public relations. Oladele said that with the country’s quest to boost the non-oil sector, both Journalism and Public Relations should be adequately employed to project the positive attributes of the country to the outside world. This, according to Oladele, is Developmental Journalism and Developmental Public Relations. “Developmental Journalism and Developmental Public Relations should

Natures Gentle reassures customers

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akers of Nature Gentle Touch brand of hair care solutions, Recare Limited, has reassured Nigerian women of its promise to deliver hair care solutions that will keep their hair healthy and beautiful. In a statement, Production Manager, Recare Limited, Mr. Daniel Appiah, said the company’s product lines are made with natural based ingredients required to give a healthy and beautiful hair. He noted that every product under the brand was created, bearing in mind the Nigerian climate and other factors that could affect the Nigerian woman’s hair. Appiah said: “Our objective is to ensure that every Nigerian woman achieves her beauty goals. Having hair that is 100 per cent healthy, beautiful and natural is a major part of these goals. We have several products that currently seek to solve various hair challenges, which include dry and itchy scalp, dandruff and hair breakage. Our products are tested and trusted by many Nigerian women,” He added that the company would continue to introduce more products to help every woman maintain her

natural hair and help repair damaged hair. Similarly, Field Education Manager, Recare Limited, Mr. Daniel Komlan, while educating the public on ‘Nigerian Hair and Challenges,’ said the major reason why most women experience damaged hair is because they don’t know how to care for their hair. Besides, he said many hair stylists also lack the technical skills required to care for the hair.

be deployed to show the country’s potential in the non-oil sector to the rest of the world,” he said. For his part, the chairman of the occasion, Col. Shehu Ibrahim (rtd.), noted that the non-oil sector was not limited to agriculture but also included technology and medical tourism among others. Ibrahim, who is also the chairman, Small and Me-

dium Enterprises Development Agency, lamented how the Nigerian media has helped in fuelling the negative perceptions about the country. He, therefore, called on the public relations practitioners to help the Federal Government in projecting the country in positive light to the outside world. Guest Speaker and Executive Director, Small and

sion makers in both the public and private sectors to appreciate the effectiveness of public relations as a tool in building a sustainable positive reputation. The AGM and the annual conference attracted top government functionaries, representatives from all the state chapters, past presidents and fellows of the institute.

L-R: Director, Corporate Communications & CSR, Airtel Nigeria, Emeka Oparah; President, Outdoor Advertising Association of Nigeria (OAAN), Mr. Charles Chijide; Director, Customer Services Delivery, Airtel Nigeria, Ajay Bakshi and President, Public Relations Consultants Association of Nigeria (PRCAN), Mr. John Ehiguese, during the 4th CEO Breakfast Forum of the International Association of Business Communicators (IABC), which held in Lagos

Cusson baby contest winner emerges

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new winner has emerged in this year’s Cusson Baby Moments competition. The winner, according to a statement, is Morireoluwa Modesire Davids. Morireoluwa Davids came top to beat close contestants - Caleb Adedeji and Olajide Nathaniel Alufa, to second and third place respectively.

For emerging as winner, Morireoluwa Davids alongside three members of her family will enjoy an all-expense paid trip to a destination of choice while second place winner, CalebAdedeji and Olajide Nathaniel, got a cash prize of N200, 000 and N100, 000 respectively. Speaking on the sideline after the award ceremony, Mrs. Funmi Davids ex-

P&G tightens screw on marketing spend as sales fall F ast Moving Consumer Goods giant, Procter & Gamble, has said it will continue to drive marketing efficiency as sales fell four per cent over the quarter to December. Sales over the three months to December fell to $20.2 billion and net sales fell across all categories, P&G said devaluation of major currencies had impacted performance. “Net sales across beauty, hair and personal care fell six per cent; sales across grooming fell five per cent

Medium Enterprises, Bank of Industry, Mr. Waheed Olagunju, said Nigeria has been making giant strides in exploring the non-oil sector. Olagunju, who once occupied the corporate affairs portfolio of BOI, stated that public relations could effectively be used as a tool to drive the sector. The executive director, therefore, called on deci-

and fabric and home care sales dropped four per cent. However four out of five categories reported organic growth - with overall organic growth up two per cent,” the company said. On a call to investors, Chief Financial Officer of the company, Jon Moeller, said it would continue to improve marketing efficiency and productivity through an ‘optimised’ marketing mix, driven by “new, more efficient digital media.” He stated, “We have quietly strengthened and in-

vested in all of our digital capabilities, including mobile, search and social with a wide range of partners. More than 30 per cent of our working media is now digital. We have developed proprietary systems to target digital media more precisely and more efficiently,” Moeller said. He added that the company had an opportunity to drive further marketing spend efficiencies as the business continued to focus on driving productivity improvement

pressed her delight for the recognition given to her daughter and the family. She noted that the victory recorded in the competition remained a significant milestone that cannot be forgotten in a long time to come. According to her, winning the grand prize was the surest way to celebrate her birthday since she just clocked one few days ago. Also speaking, the Marketing Director, PZ Cussons, Mrs. Sandy Griffiths commended the parents for identifying with the brand promising that the company will not relent in meeting the needs of its loyal consumers. She said: “I love the kids and have seen the excitement around this platform. It is a very honourable platform and delighted about it because kit is engaging for both mums and dads. It does not alienate any member of the family. We intend to continue to build on this. Though we may not be able ascertain how long we will continue the competition, but we are assuring Nigerians that there will be lot of changes and twists to it. “What it will give us as a

company is that it would help us build loyalty with our consumers and ask parents to continue to use Cusson baby product on the kids not only when they are babies but also when they become toddlers and growing up as well. We will like to keep these winners inside our franchise. This is the way to educate consumers on the quality and consistency of the Cusson baby products,” she added. Also speaking, Brand Manager, Cusson Baby, Seun Ayeni, said unlike last year when the number of participants were a little above 200, this year’s edition witnessed an increased level of awareness and participation. She added that the competition remains a good platform to create bond between the kids and their parents. The maiden edition was held last year and it saw Daniel Uwadiae emerging winner out of 202 babies that participated. This year there were 298 babies contesting in the competition. The selection criteria were split into four stages.


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Business/News

Doing business without capital (2) Success Nuggets Victor Okwudiri 08037674300 (SMS only)

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ast week, we identified the following excuses given as constituting the gap between vision and realisation:

• The lack of job; and • The lack of capital. We addressed the excuse of ‘the lack of job’ last week. Now, let’s deal with the excuse of ‘the lack of capital’. • Capital A common mistake people make is to think of capital in terms of cash. All cash can be capital, but not all capital is cash. To better grasp the spirit of what I am saying now, take a look at the word ‘capitalise.’ To capitalise on something is to take advantage of that thing or to leverage on it. In the light of the foregoing, I want to redefine to you the concept of ‘capital’ in business. Capital simply means Leverage or advantage. So, when you think of capital

with which to venture into entrepreneurship, think of what you can leverage on. Simply ask yourself, “Is there anything I can take advantage of or leverage on in my quest for entrepreneurship?” If the answer is “Yes,” you have capital, money or no money. Having laid that foundation of re-orientation, I wish to posit that the greatest capital is an idea. I believe it was this belief that made Socrates state that “ideas rule the world.” The reason I believe that ‘idea’ is a greater capital than cash is that cash without an idea will diminish, but an idea originally without cash can either magnet cash or find its way to cash. It is not surprising that human capital is rated above cash and all other assets in development indices. I believe one reason for that is that human beings can think. Money does not think. In fact, it is when human beings fail or stop to Think that money begins to SINK (deplete). Think about this: God did not place your head (which houses your thinking faculty) upstairs by mistake. If money was more important than an idea, your fashion designer would have had your pocket space placed at the top of your clothes, where your head should be. But it is not so. Your head is above all other parts of your body because what it generates (ideas) are above every other material thing you possess.

It is not surprising that human capital is rated above cash and all other assets in development indices. I believe one reason for that is that human beings can think A lot of young people are frustrated because, according to them, no one is willing assist them with capital (money) to execute their vision. At the risk of sounding as though I am out of touch with reality, I insist that the capital you need is your mind. Friend, your mind is extraordinary. That thing you call ‘mind’ is ‘money In Naira and dollars.’ So, how can you have a ‘mind’ and still be looking for money? Friend, if you start using your mind, very soon, the world will mind you. As comical as the following analogy may sound, I want you to consider it thoughtfully. The head city of every State is called the capitaL of that State. How then can you have a head and still be looking for capital? Use your head. It is your capital. You will succeed.

Why dreams and visions fail The Big Picture Julian Atufunwa 08032810713 (SMS only)

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o achieve success in life, we must have a compelling vision. Vision is the major characteristic of leadership. I believe you understand what I mean by leadership. If you are reading this piece then you are the leader I’m talking about. There is nothing noble ever accomplished without the power of vision. You will agree with me that there are hardworking, skillful, courageous and educated individuals that are languishing in poverty. The reason is lack of vision. We are created to drift along on earth. We are supposed to be somewhere, people. Vision is what sets you apart from the rest. Great influencers know where to go, how to get there and how to persuade others to follow. Vision is a mental picture of a preferable future or better still, vision is what you are doing now by reason of what you are seeing in your mind. Vision gives focus. It makes you concentrate on your life’s assignments without distractions. Not every road will lead you to your destination. Vision helps you to prioritise. Vision and dreams are basically the same in this context; so i may be interchanging these words as we discuss. When we were growing up, we had fantastic dreams of what we would become in the future. We dreamt of becoming the president, doctor, pilot. We even had cars, invisible cars we

drove with our mouths. We announced to ourselves (playmates, friends) that we had moved passed cities when in actual fact we were at a spot. But seriously, visualizing and dreaming are some of the prerequisites for success in life. It is always said that if you can conceive it, you can achieve it. Characteristics of vision • Vision provokes change: When you have a vision it will make you not to be satisfied with your present reality. You will itch for a change and it will make you to refuse to accept the status quo. • Vision is people-oriented: The vision you have is primarily for people. It is all about adding value to people. Any vision centered around you and your family is no vision (1) It is limited (2) It will fade away. Real vision is given so you can impact on lives around you. The gift you have is not for you • Vision is original: When you see those who copy and imitate others, it’s an indication of lack of vision. Vision can’t be duplicated as it is unique. It can only be caught, it can’t be taught. • Vision commands provision: When you receive a vision, bear in mind that you are only a foreman on site. The building is not yours, the materials for construction are not yours either. Anytime you run out of construction materials, you make a call and wait for supplies. If God sent you will fend for you, everything you need will be provided. • Disciplines the visioneer: Visions restrict you from taking any action that will contaminate your vision, or truncate your mission. Of course, your association and appetite will always be in check. • Vision is something to live by: Your direction and actions in life, as well as

conscious and unconscious steps you take, are products of your vision. What you see determines the steps you take. • Vision brings inspiration: Vision is compelling so it motivates you from within. The attractiveness of what you see in your mind’s eyes inspires you toward the realisation of your given goals. • Vision is long term: Your vision is beyond you. It is trans-generational. Any vision that dies when the visioneer dies is not a vision. I’ve always wondered why there are no companies owned by Nigerians that are up to 70 years old. I’ve done my research but could not find any. The only organisation that came close to that age is a church. At 63, they are still waxing strong. I dug deeper to find out why and I learnt that it was the vision of the founding fathers. Their story is motivating. Check companies around the world that have stood the test of time, like Ford Motors. It is 112 years old and still counting. John Heinz company is 149 years old. The Parsley Penny is 101 years. Why can’t we have such in my country? I want the youths to answer this question. Meanwhile, let’s find out why. Why vision and dreams fail • No capacity to withstand challenges: You will always attract problems equivalent to the size of your vision. When you receive a vision, get ready to fight-because challenges will come. You will pay the price for the prize. You can’t fulfill your vision without going through a series of tests. That is why some fail. Take your time and ask questions from people that have made a mark in life. You will find out that they passed through challenges. We will continue next week by God’s grace.

Batch two EARN trainees graduate

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Chijioke Iremeka

he Nigerian Opportunities Industrialisation Centre, in collaboration with Opportunity Industrialisation Centres International and United States of America- based Wal-Mart Foundation has graduated its second batch of entrepreneurs and charged them to continue to contribute their quota to the development of the country. Speaking at the second bi-weekly graduation ceremony and certification of the Empowering Africans for Retails Needs (EARN), held in Lagos, Special Adviser to the Lagos State Governor on Religious Matters, Princess Akintoye Braimoh, urged the graduating trainees to go beyond the skills they have acquired and make use of them as tools in their personal development. She said, “I urge the graduands to make use of the training profitably. You need to utilise the opportunity that this programme is presented with and make use of the skills. You have acquired this but you have to ensure that you strive to improve the lives of Nigerians, especially the youths across the country.” She expressed the state government’s desire to collaborate on any project that would help Lagos to develop its human capital, which would on the long run, provide employment for citizens. The Programme Manager, NOIC/WalMart Training Lagos Programme, Samuel Afowowe, said the project would serve as an added advantage for the graduands to get suitable job opportunities and make speedy progress in their endeavours. According to him, the programme is unique and remarkable, and provides an opportunity for establishing the aim of EARN, which is geared towards preparing Nigerians and Africans for immediate employment in the retail industry. Eulogising the graduands, he said, “With this, your names are being inscribed as the pioneer students of the programme, not only in the Lagos chapter of NOIC, but also in the Wal-Mart Foundation, USA. We urge you to take advantage of acquired skills to better your endeavours in various fields and play positive roles in improving the economy of Nigeria. “We enjoin you to reciprocate the gesture offered by this organisation. This scheme is aimed at empowering Nigerian youths. This is our commitment to eliminating poverty, hunger and social disequilibrium right across our nation; encouraging right attitudes to work, especially in the retail industry to make them more employable and productive.” However, NOIC Chairman, Prof. Magnus Atilade, while addressing the graduands, said it is a thing of joy that NOIC is collaborating with OICI USA in the packaging of the youth empowerment scheme, sponsored by the Walmart Foundation. He added that the training hopes to see an increase in the number of women, who are placed on stable wages as well as improving their educational attainment in the retail customer service. One of the graduands, Ms Justina Hageh, said she was happy with the training and promised to do everything to ensure that the skills she acquired were not in vain. “I would say that this programme is worth embarking upon and would implore people to enlist in this programme,” she quipped.


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SUNDAY

31

Politics SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015

The Sunday Interview

How I tamed Amaechi -Mbu p.32-33

Interview

Much ado over February polls

Ndigbo are politically naive, says Ngige p.34 Presidential Poll: Why the odds favour Jonathan –Pa Olanihun p.35 APC has taken over North and South-West, says Okorocha p.37 Bwacha: Cost of governance is killing Nigeria p.39

Jonathan

Onwuka Nzeshi

T ABUJA

Biyi Adegoroye biyi.fire@yahoo.com 08033024007 Š Daily Telegraph Publishing Company Limited

he 2015 general elections slated for February 14 and 28 might be postponed if the political forces and power blocks clamoring for the polls to be shifted are able to muster enough support for their position. In the last two weeks, the demand for a postponement of the forthcoming elections had arisen from different quarters and the key argument has been that it would allow the Independent National Electoral Commission( INEC) enough time to address the series of challenges bedeviling its preparations for the polls. With the hiccups being experienced in the distribution of Permanent Voters Cards(PVCs) across the country, the campaign appears to be gaining some support in the polity but Sunday Telegraph investigations revealed that there might be more to the clamour than meets the eye. In spite of the assurances from the Chairman of INEC, Prof. Attahiru Jega that the PVCs would be fully distributed to eligible voters before the first round of elections, some insider sources in the Commission have hinted that there were more challenges that the electoral umpire is ready to admit. Less than one week to the election, INEC is yet to take delivery of millions of the PVCs from its contractors and millions of those available are yet to be delivered to the rightful owners. The Com-

Buhari

mission is also yet to demonstrate convincingly, how the card readers that must go with the PVCs would work and whether the temporary voters cards ( TVCs) might be brought back to accommodate millions of eligible voters who might not be able to get their PVCs before the election. In addition, Jega has not fully explained what INEC intends to do about the voting rights of hundreds of thousands of Internally Displaced Persons( IDPs) who are no longer resident in the communities where they were registered as voters . Sunday Telegraph learnt that it was these scenarios of unpreparedness and the suspicion that INEC might bungle the polls if it is allowed to conduct it as earlier scheduled that has been fueling the campaign for a postponement of the elections. There were suspicions in government circles that INEC Chairman, Prof. Attahiru Jega may have a hidden agenda in insisting on conducting the polls in spite of the seeming unpreparedness of the Commission. A source who spoke with one of our correspondents said it was the adamant disposition of Jega on going ahead with the polls that led some persons sympathetic to the ruling party to approach the judiciary to explore the possibility of postponing the election using an order from the court. The source who would not want his name in print said since President Goodluck Jonathan is a candidate in the said election, he would not want to alter the dates of the election by executive

fiat as that would be exposing him to unnecessary criticisms and ridicule in the international community. About two weeks ago, the National Security Adviser, Col. Sambo Dasuki had floated the idea of a possible shift of the elections during an interactive session with a cross section of British politicians and policy makers at Chatham House, London. Dasuki said that postponing the elections had become necessary because INEC was yet to distribute over 30million PVCs less than three weeks to the crucial polls. The mainstream opposition party, All Progressives Congress( APC) has criticised the move, alleging that it was a ploy to abort an election which they believe would be in their favour. APC had promptly accused the Peoples Democratic Party ( PDP) of sponsoring the campaign for the postponement of the election, an accusation the ruling party has denied. Council of States The two main political parties were engaged in this altercation when the National Council of States met last Thursday to deliberate on the level of preparedness of INEC and the security agencies ahead of the elections. The Council which comprises all former heads of states and government, all serving governors of the 36 states of the federation, the Vice President, Chief Justice of Nigeria, the Service Chiefs, CONTINUED ON PAGE 36


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The Sunday Interview

How I tamed Amaechi -Mbu Within his short stay at the Zone II Police Command in charge of Lagos and Ogun states, Assistant Inspector-General of Police, Mbu Joseph Mbu, has been in the eye of the storm. He speaks on this tag and other issues in an interview with BIYI ADEGOROYE

Can you give us an insight into what the people of Lagos and Ogun states, which are under Zone II, should expect during your tenure? You know my antecedents. I’m passionate about my job and committed to the discharge of my duties. This I will do very well. First and foremost, I will start with my policemen. From what I have seen so far, many of them are not disciplined, so I will ensure I revive that in the zone. The other day I was going round, I saw some policemen in mufti; some wore bathroom slippers and were carrying AK-47 rifles. That is the custom of armed robbers and such appearance terrifies members of the public. Even if policemen are going for covert operations, they should be well-dressed and combat ready, so that if there is any incident they can spin out. I see some of them who do not even play complements to their superior officers and so on. Sometimes, some of them will see even their Assistant Commissioner of Police or Commissioner of Police flying the pennant, yet they fail to give complement. That is very wrong. If I catch any of them, they will pay dearly for it. Also, I will never forgive policemen who break the law. As law enforcement officers, we must also obey the law and live exemplary lives. Abuse of power and firearms will not be tolerated at all. Civilians must be law abiding. Everybody must obey the law. Anyone who wants to take the laws into his hands will be dealt with accordingly. And to criminals, armed robbers and the like, I will say that as part of my policy, we don’t nurture criminals whether as armed robbers or others who commit any offence. Hence, I have directed my Commissioners of Police to deal ruthlessly with all confirmed and proven cases of armed robbery. By that I am not saying they should take the law into their hands; rather that they should allow the law to take its course. Elections are around the corner. What are your plans for effective security before, during and after the elections? We have drawn our plans to ensure effective policing before, during and after the elections. I am meeting with the CPs, Area Commanders, and Commanders of various Mobile Police Squads, Commanders of Counter-terrorism squads in the states. I am leading them. The other day I was visiting a dignitary in Lagos during the rally of the All Progressives Congress and I saw some hoodlums with machetes and cudgels. I was shocked and as an AIG, I will not tolerate it. This kind of thing must not happen here at all. Politicians and their loyalists should play politics with decency. The police are going to use every legal means to deal with anybody found with offensive weapons designed to cause injury to people during the elections. We are also preparing for post-election violence. You know we are also going to work with sister security agencies and tell them the

role they are going to play in the elections. They are going to play supportive roles in this regard. I am going to meet the General Officer Commanding, the Air Officer and the Flag Officer - two-star generals - and we will work out how the military will aid and support us during the period. I am going to meet with all the stakeholders, the political leaders in the zone and where necessary read the Riot Act to them; that they have to adhere very strictly to the rules of the game. Politics is not a door-die affair. They have to refrain from criminality during and after the elections. I will let them know that they will be held responsible for the actions of their followers who cause mayhem on their behalf. Did you take any action in respect of those you saw over the weekend? No. We were passing on high speed, but I have directed the Commissioner of Police in Lagos to liaise with his Area Commander and the Divisional Police Officer to give me a report on why such hooligans were moving around like that in that area when the rally was rounding off. Given the centrality of intelligence gathering to effective policing, how do you intend to integrate this into your operations? We don’t work in a vacuum. Wherever I work, I take that seriously. We have a lot of informants and I even inherited some from my predecessor. My intelligence officers are also on ground and they are supporting me. We will rely on such intelligence for effective policing. There was apprehension as soon as your posting to Lagos was announced. That was evidently connected to your brush with Governor Rotimi Amaechi of Rivers State, a state also under the control of the APC. The feeling is that you are here for a hatchet job?

Mbu

The apprehension that I will work against the interest of the APC is unfounded and I think that was a fallout of the incidents in Rivers State. Interestingly, until now, nobody has bothered to asked me what happened there; and it is because I have no money to sell my side of the story. The question people should ask is this: ‘Why should the Rivers State governor have problems with Mbu?’ The fact is that I have been privileged to serve as commissioner of police in different states and my mark in these places remains indelible. I was Director of Police Education, I reorganised the whole place. It was from there that the former Inspector General of Police, Mr. M. D. Abubakar, moved me to re-organise the Police Mobile Force, from where he transferred me to Oyo State. When I got there, robbery was

very high, but I reduced it drastically. You will remember that I arrested many kidnappers, even those who took their hostages to the state. When Gen. Oluwole Rotimi’s wife was kidnapped, I rescued her and arrested the kidnappers. Also, I recovered many stolen vehicles. When I was there, the first thing I did was to repair many police vehicles. I started by repairing 13 Armoured Personnel Carriers. The Bankers Forum assisted me and later the government came in. I have the facts and I will give them to you. The information got to the IGP and he gave me a letter of commendation. People don’t know why the IGP likes me. Apart from the APCs, I repaired 17 operational vehicles, including Hilux, that were set for auctioning. In the same Oyo State, which is an APC state, in April 2013, at the launching


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of the Code of Conduct in Abuja, Governor Abiola Ajimobi came up openly and told the whole world that I was the best commissioner of police that had ever worked with him. I also remember that in April 2013, the Oyo State House of Assembly wrote to the IGP that they wanted to honour me as the best commissioner of police who brought peace and absolute equanimity to the state. Earlier, on December 24, 2012, when we were holding the state security meeting, Governor Ajimobi, a much civilised governor, looked at the General Officer Commanding, the Air Officer Commanding and other members, and asked: “Gentlemen, are we in Ibadan? This is December 24, and there is no bank robbery or any other robbery? Let us appreciate the Commissioner of Police.”

Now let me come to the main point. The APC people in Lagos, not APC in general, who are accusing and attacking me with all kinds of vituperations that I was sent here to act a script, let me go down memory lane. I can recall when I was posted to Oyo State, I was told the governor observed that there were lots of criminals in the state and that he wanted a very tough and high-handed Commissioner of Police there. Interestingly, we disagreed at the beginning over the composition of Operation Burst - the anti-robbery outfit in the state. For about a month, we were not on talking terms. The outfit was reconstituted and the police constituted over 90 per cent of the personnel. There were these groups of National Union of Road Transport Workers, whose leaders, Tokyo and Auxiliary, were demi-gods and thought they were above the law. We got information that they were coming to destabilise the state. We told them we were there for peace and anyone who dared my policemen would be dealt with. This was then an ACN (Action Congress of Nigeria) state; yet we rose and declared the two of them wanted for murder, since there were allegations against them. I arrested, detained and charged them to court. They were granted bail and a new NURTW executive was sworn in. Was I working for PDP then? Was it not an APC state? Also, when I was there, I visited the Alaafin of Oyo and he complained that the police were chickenhearted, that we could not enforce the law. He said that the former government, in order to disgrace him, appointed one man as Asipa but when he was removed by the court, the judgment was not enforced. And even when the Asipa went to Court of Appeal, the appeal was not in his favour. Previous commissioners of police were lily-livered to enforce the court judgment. The governor was in Hong Kong. He called me and complained that the Alaafin was not talking to him, t h a t t h e O b a w a s bitter that he had been humiliated in the whole of Oyo by that inaction. Upon hearing this, I met with the Commissioner for Justice and my legal team looked into the court judgment and resolved that we could go ahead to enforce it. On January 31, 2013, I put a call to the Asipa and told him to stop parading himself as such. The next day, I went there with some gallant officers and we discovered that he had left the place honourably. I ask you again, was I working for PDP or ACN then? Number three, information came that Senator Teslim Folarin, a former Senate Leader, had arms and thugs in his house. I took my men there in mufti and conducted an effective search, with a view to arresting whoever was found culpable. PDP never accused me of working for APC then. Now, you have heard my case, is it fair to demonise me this way? Do you know that when I was there, the Com-

I made him to respect us. Before I got there, no Commissioner of Police had the courage to tell him that most of those things he was doing were wrong and improper

missioner’s Quarters was like a forest? The police headquarters too was in a bad shape, but with government’s assistance, we transformed those places. Throughout my stay, there was no armed robbery. The only robbery attempt we had was repelled. DPO Sani mounted an APC, pursued the robbers and drove them off. That was the only robbery incident in the state during my tenure. Go and check my records. So, for APC in Lagos to have started demonising me, even before seeing me, but relying on propaganda they were fed from Rivers State by that governor, that very arrogant governor that I tamed, is unfortunate. What was actually the thrust of your brush with Governor Amaechi? I think that is an issue for another day. But one thing I can tell you is that the governor had no respect for my office as the Commissioner of Police. On four occasions, he sent his orderly to me and I told the ADC never to call my line again; that the governor should call me. Other service commanders were complaining of a similar treatment, but I did not talk to them because everyone has his own style. Second, when the governor started, he was not treating us with courtesy and respect. He did so as if I was his orderly. He would say: “CP, CP CP. Look, do you know what is happening here?” I now called him and said: “Your Excellency, you are the governor of Rivers State and I am the Commissioner of Police in Rivers State. You are the de jure chief security officer of the state and I am the de facto chief security officer of the state. At the state security meeting, you are the chairman and I am your deputy. In your absence, I chair the meeting. When you are talking to me, let there be some decorum, like: “How are you, my CP? How is the state?’ You see, in Oyo State, the governor called me “my brother,” and “my CP.” When I visited Governor Raji Fashola the other day, he was courtesous. He asked me ‘How are you my AIG, how is your family?’ That is the way it should be. I told Governor Amaechi that we are not in a master-servant relationship and that is the way it should be. That was another point. Number three, I don’t know about his problem with the First Lady. You see, I didn’t know the First Lady physically other than sighting her on television. I had not met her physically, but as the Commissioner of Police, I was dutybound to provide security for her each time she visited the state. That also included anyone I was called upon from Abuja to provide security for; let alone the wife of the President and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. He got angry each time I went to receive the President’s wife. Number four. I didn’t know the former Minister of State for Education, Nyesom Wike, until PDP had a crisis in the state. There was a judgment and I was directed by the IGP to ensure that everyone was protected. I disobeyed my boss. I could not have disobeyed a lawful instruction from the IGP. This is not new in police duties. When I was in Oyo State, each time the Minister of State for Federal Capital Territory,Oloye Jumoke Akinjide, was coming home, I provided security for her until she went back. There was never a day Governor Ajomobi questioned my actions. He never did. He is not that petty. And I

told Governor Amachi that: “Your Excellency, your enemy is not my enemy.” It was the same thing I told Governor Ajimobi in Oyo State. I said that if former Governor Alao-Akala invited me, I would go; ditto for former governor Rashidi Ladoja. But when they start to talk politics, I would leave. Ajimobi holds that state spell-bound. He called me on many issues and I advised him on how to handle them very well. But the governor in Rivers State is so arrogant, so full of himself. And come to think of it…I reserve my comment. But let me tell you, I am highly regarded in Rivers State. Go to the Commissioner of Police’s Quarters in the state and you will bear me witness. I like good things, I like decency and you will see how I displayed this in the rehabilitation and beautification of the place while I spent six months in the IGP’s Guest House there. I changed the roof to modern sheets, changed the louvre blade windows to flushed ones, just like I did in Oyo. While the rehabilitation was on, passersby appreciated it and gave us financial support. I don’t know why he is fighting me; I don’t know the President, why would I go to see him? I am not ambitious and I am not the IGP. The only time I spoke to the President was during the burial of his mother-in-law, because I was one of those who conveyed her corpse from the mortuary. One of the relations brought the phone to me, saying: “Mr. President wants to speak to you.” I asked: “Which President?” and they said: “The President of Nigeria.” I told him that “everything is going on fine Sir” and he thanked me. I put that date in my diary; that I spoke with Mr. President on phone today. You see, I am a professional police officer; I do not lobby for posting or appointment. As a matter of fact, I am often posted to areas where things are going wrong in order for me to rectify them. But for the fact that I am in the force, I would not have come to Lagos. I was enjoying myself in Abuja, the seat of government, but it is posting and I have no choice. I am here to maintain peace and order, and I am telling you that in these elections, anyone, any member of any party - PDP or APC - who foments trouble, we will crush him. Any of my officers who compromises, his job will be on the line. You said you tamed Amaechi. How? I made him to respect us. Before I got there, no Commissioner of Police had the courage to tell him that most of those things he was doing were wrong and improper. For instance, he used to ask his police orderly, an acting ASP to call me and sometimes, the orderly asked some silly and inappropriate questions on security issues that should be discussed directly with his principal. I stopped that and he started calling me. I also insisted that before any state security council meeting, a circular was issued, containing minutes of previous meeting and agenda for the next . I also informed him that after each security meeting I was expected to send a copy of the meeting to the IGP so that he would be abreast of security situation in the state, as it is done in all states in the country. You know he hates due process and these were the points. That was why he started to blackmail me. It is a fact CONTINUED ON PAGE 40


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SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Politics

Ndigbo are politically naive, says Ngige Senator Chris Ngige respresenting Anambra Central is the coordinator of General Mohammadu Buhari Campaign Organisation for the South-East. In this interview with some journalists, the senator says his kinsmen are politically naïve. TONY OKAFOR was there

Distinguished Senator, how have you fared in the Senate in the last three years? I have been senator representing Anambra Central Senatorial District. I have done a lot in various areas in my representation and in making laws. I have about 12 bills to my credit; that is bills sponsored by me. I have also co-sponsored other bills, like same sex bill that has become an Act of the Parliament passed by the National Assembly and signed into Law by Mr. President. In terms of over-sight functions, I have tried also; but lest I forget these bills are in two categories – the National Health Bill which emanated from my committee, the Health Committee of the Senate, scaled through and was also passed by the House of Representatives and was signed into law by Mr. President about one month ago. I am a very happy member of the Senate Committee on Health because that was my primary constituency – Medicine. So the law which makes for medical professionals in Nigeria – be they doctors, be they pharmacists, be they radiotherapists, and so on, the law that has given the framework for health care delivery in Nigeria, I am very happy to be associated with its formulation. In terms of constituency projects, this is a situation which many people don’t understand the mechanism and how it operates. There are two types of constituency projects - category ‘A’: you can influence from your committee during oversight of MDAs to make sure that they site projects appropriately in a federal character mode, so that your constituency will benefit. We do not control that project in terms of its pricing, in terms of execution; that is, the contractor. The only thing the committee can do is to use the principle of equity and federal character to get the committee to site them appropriately. Same goes for category ‘B’ where legislators are allocated what we call intervention fund. This allocation is done in terms of quantum of money but the money does not go into the legislators’ account neither does the legislator touch that money. The monies are sent to the Special Duties Ministry which is in charge of supervising construction projects and then the leg-

islator is asked: you have money quantum ‘X’ due to intervention fund which is accruals from the excess money from benchmarks used in the budgeting. So, in essence, they are supposed to be part of excess crude; it is the difference between actual money budgeted and the change in oil price. It is excess crude money. That money comes from the Federation Account and it is shared using the revenue mobilisation formula of the country. It is the Federal Government component of the formula from the excess crude that the National Assembly members get between five and 10 per cent as to what they can mention projects that they want allocated to their constituencies. So, nobody is given any money but you are told how much money you have from excess crude money and you are asked what projects you want that the excess crude money can cover. I am going into some details to explain this because, sometimes people say you have eaten their constituency money. No, you can’t touch the money. Again, after initiating the projects the MDA will use its due process and advertise and contractors will bid for the projects. The only thing you can do is that during the bidding process, you can make sure that only competent contractors bid for the project. Sometimes they will not even report to you. The contractor will just inform you and request for a guide that will take him to the site. So they are two types as I told you and in terms of that I think I have done a lot in my district. I

have a transformer revolutionary programme by which every town in my constituency has between two and five transformers to beef up electricity supply. Some communities got as much as four, some five. There is no community that has not benefitted from that one. There are some communities that have boreholes either with a generator or solar energy. We also have some classroom blocks all over the place. We have health centres too. I am not beating my chest but I want to say emphatically that apart from Senator Nathaniel Anah, I can’t remember when a senator in the Federal Republic of Nigeria has gone to the extent I have gone to. In fact, during Anah’s time, they were doing the first category but direct intervention was not being done then. Apart from Senator Anah too, no other senator here can boast of creating job opportunities for people. Even there are people I gave jobs directly into federal institutions. They are up to 115, all categories of work. I have also done some skill acquisition training in my senatorial district. I have trained two categories. In the first category we trained about 52 and in the second category which we did last November we trained about 130. These are unemployed youths who were taught skills in different fields. The good thing about that is that after the training, the ITF will start them up with some initial capital. The second batch we are about to do in conjunction with ITF that will provide the matching grant and they go and employ themselves. The other aspect of youth empowerment we have done is that we have put a youth scholarship programme for secondary school students and tertiary school students. In tertiary we are doing for universities and polytechnics and we also do for colleges of education. As for secondary schools, in fact I have been doing that under private scheme and this is the first time we are going public and that is why the volume is high. The volume is more than 3000 people for secondary schools and about 109 for universities. I am doing all this as senator representing my people. However, we will not satisfy everybody but we are working for our constituency. Today, people who live in GRA Awka can attest that since we put the giant injector station with 60MVA capacity there is respite in terms of load shedding in the last six months. We have also success-

fully separated the Nibo injector station from the main Awka. It now takes care of a very few areas in Awka and it goes down up to Enugwu-Ukwu. We have also tried to put up a new injector station in Ifitedunu. It is in the budget and the contract has been awarded. It is about a total of N4 billion. But this 2014 budget it was funded up to about N2bn. I don’t know the stage of work now because I have not inspected where they are starting from Onitsha. We have also done other things generally for the zone in the South-East, being deputy chairman, Senate Committee on Power. As to the coal to power project in Enugu, Nasarawa and Gombe states we have been instrumental to making sure it is put in the budget of the federation every year. The Executive has not moved the way we wanted but we have been pushing them to see if we can have a coalpowered power plant in the South-East. How do you feel the dwindling oil prices will affect this year’s budget? Our budget was done under what we called a framework for $75. Oil has gone down very badly, down to $60, and thereabout. Today, the price is not stable. So, we are going back to the days of (Gen. Sani) Abacha when oil sold for $20 per barrel; $13 per barrel and our economy was resilient but what is there is that the National Assembly is going to look at the budget. If we decide to keep the budget as it is, then we are doing what is called deficit budgeting and in deficit budgeting we are anticipating we will get funds; a miracle will happen. I can also tell you that even when oil was selling at $110, $108 per barrel and we were having excess crude, somehow there had been a lot of leakages to the extent that the federal budgets were not funded 100%. They were not even funded up to 80%. The only exception was that the personnel cost aspect of the federal budget was funded 100%. So, no worker was being owed salary or allowance. Then the running cost aspect of the budget was going at about 80%, 90%. Capital budget aspect was funded up to, sometimes 30%, maximum 60%. Therefore, those past budgets funding of the Executive was not justly done and because we were opposition we only had our voice. We could only be heard but the majority would always have their way. So, in effect, what I am saying is that because it was not funded 100% they would continue not to be executed 100%. These are some of the reasons we want a change in government and the way things are done here fundamentally because the budget process, the retirement of the fund had a lot of lapses going with it. As a legislator, I cannot say that we have over-sighted the budget expenditure the way we should. If anything, that is one area where we were lacking, even as Senate or House of Representatives. To that question again, we should cut our coat according to our cloth because if our revenue is based on oil and we are selling $46 per barrel everything has to be trimmed down. Austerity measures will CONTINUED ON PAGE 40

Ngige


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SUNDAY TELEGRAPH SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015

Politics Interview

Presidential Poll: Why the odds favour Jonathan –Pa Olanihun Afenifere leader and an associate of late Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Pa Olanihun Ajayi, 87, in this interview with CHIJIOKE EIREMOKA, examines the two major candidates for the presidential election and possible reaction to the election The state of the nation appears cloudy. What do you think? I am really devastated about what is going on. The politicians there are, in the true sense of it, very few. What they are doing really irritates, saddens and, of course, disappoints me. In specific terms, what do you see that makes you sad? I don’t see what I expected to see, patriotism. What I see is, ‘oh, how I am I going to get elected so that money will flow?’ ‘How can I continue to be in power and authority?’ That is what I see. I don’t see seriousness, or deep sense of commitment, as you would find in David Cameron (British Prime Minister), or the chancellor of Germany or as you will find in Barack Obama (American President). I have said on several occasions that the pillars of democracy here are malfunctioning, if they are functioning at all. The first of it is the executives, what sort of executives do we have in Abuja or in the states? The executives are very bad, very irresponsible. We don’t have a strong, confident and powerful judiciary. And the judiciary is the most important part of democracy. It is not performing. Even with the reforms in the judiciary? Well, the lady who just retired started putting in place some reforms, but before we could begin to see the real impact of the reforms, she left. And they put another one there who may retire in two years time. Then the Legislature, the National Assembly people are self-serving. They are the highest paid in the world. I used to have a senator here. I didn’t know him. Is it not surprising that I didn’t know the senator in charge of my district? In England, it is not so. If you have any problem, you go to your representative in the House of Commons. It is not so here. And yet we are so wealthy. Our lawmakers are self-serving people. How many bills have they passed since they went in there? The fourth pillar of democracy is the press. There was a time when we used to have a wonderful press in this country, particularly during the Ibrahim Babangida and Sani Abacha time, oh fantastic, very strong and committed press. Immediately after the Abdusalami Abubakar transition, we discovered that most journalists were being bought over by the governors; they were given cars, appointments, etc, and those things shut their mouths. And you find out that some of these governors buy into the papers. Of course, when I own my paper, I dictate what you write. By the way, which of these political parties has ideology? Have you read their manifestoes, do they even have at all? Of course, if they have, they don’t do it the way it ought to be done. The First Republic, I love that period very much, I have a lot of regards and gratitude to God for that period. It was the golden era, particularly in this part of Nigeria. If you go to Lagos now, you find that some roads are made while some are neglected. If you go to Ibadan or Ijebu-Ode, or Abeokuta, you find over-head bridges, you find roads well done but if you ask what the governor of Oyo State paid per- kilometre, and then ask the governor of Ogun State the same question, you will see that the difference

is wide, very wide, and, of course, if you ask who the contractors were, you will discover that the companies are owned by a governor or a politician. So, tell me how can we perform honourably in that sort of situation? What advice can you give in order to return to that golden era? What advice would I give them when election is already here? We are going into serious danger because the Niger-Delta people are saying if Jonathan loses, you are going to see hell and, of course, the boys in the North are saying should Buhari lose, you are going to suffer. Where are we? In any case, someone will win. If there is no stalemate, someone will win. I think the advice will be in form of question, and that is, what are they are going to do for us? The rhetoric we hear from time to time is, ‘We are going to do some roads, we are going to do this.’’ I think you should ask them how much you Pa Olanihun are going to pay per kilometre of road. Or if you are going to provide housing, how much would a two, three-bedroom house cost? If you say you are providing classrooms, how much will a classroom cost? Today, if you want to buy foodstuff, you go to the North. What if they shut their gate, what are we going to do about it? Where do you have better land for agriculture? Is it in the North or here? It is here, but government is not doing anything about it? If I were in government, I would have a special arrangement with all my chairmen of local government areas that, based on expert advice I received about a particular local government, potato would be very good to plant there in another, cassava will be good. ‘Therefore, go and find land where we can plant all that I have mentioned. When you get the land, I will provide the money to implement the cultivation’. Afenifere recently endorsed President Goodluck Jonathan for re-election informed the decision? Well, quite frankly, the question of presidential election should not arise in this country at all. In this place called Nigeria, there are so many nationalities. These were different countries before we became Nigeria, but, the white people just came, uninvited, and began to take positions as if you were taking positions in a farm. So, putting us together, as it is now, is absolutely wrong. We don’t need a monarch, or an emperor as we have in Nigeria; we are running a unitary form of government. This is not true federalism. We don’t need a president. Let everybody be on his own so that he can be making progress. When that happens, there won’t be animosity, hatred or witch-hunting and jealousy as we now have. Until we do that, Nigeria cannot have peace. You know what happened in the defunct USSR, before 1989/91, where there was implosion and the many regions there decided to break away from Russia. In Czechoslovakia, there were, two dominant nationalities and there was no love lost between them, but they were staying together. Then the leaders met and said they could not continue like that. Eventually they

met and agreed that the Czechs should return to their side and the Vakia to their own side, and there was peace. There was also the issue of Yugoslavia, a country precisely like Nigeria with about eight ethnic nationalities, but they were never the same. They said the unity of Nigeria is not negotiable, stupid people! It is those who benefit from the irregularities going on the country that are saying that. The earlier we can sit down as we did in March to August last year to negotiate our unity, the better for Nigeria. Why did the Afenifere endorse Jonathan for second term? (Cuts in) Afenifere is dealing with a statusquo issue. What do we have and what have we been having? Since 1960, we have had about 36 years of Nigeria’s rulers coming the North. And, now they are saying they want power back. And they are saying `if you don’t give us you are going to see hell,’ and the other people who are holding on to it are saying ‘if you let the thing slip from our hand, we are going to show you pepper’. Now, talking about our approval of Jonathan for a second term, I think he is the third or thereabout of civilian Presidents that would be coming from the South. In this kind of situation where majority of the Presidents had come from the North, do you think there would be satisfaction and peace? So, this President is a southerner and we have not had southerners as we have northerners as President or Head of State. And, of course, Jonathan is trying to do a second term. I think we should give it to him. So, it is a matter of supporting the minority. Yes. What I detest, of course, is the boasting in the Niger-Delta that should Jonathan lose, heavens would come down. And on the other side, the northern boys saying that if Buhari does not win the election, there will be hell here on earth. But maybe they should go ahead and do whatever they like because the situation should not have arisen at all. Nigeria does not need President. I think we should have something similar to what is going on

in Switzerland. How do we go about that one? The conference we had in March was rubbish. Yes, we came back with state police, local government autonomy, devolution of power. This means we have shrunk the exclusive list. In 1960, we had 28 functions on the exclusive list. When we became republic in 1963, the thing was about 29. In 1979, I think it went to about 60. In 1999, everything just went up. I think what we should do now, if we don’t want trouble is to negotiate how to live together because we are not immune to what happened in Yugoslavia, it can happen here. I hope you remember Operation Wetie. There are people who benefit from the irregularities going on in the oil sector, they don’t want the status quo to be disturbed. They want it retained. So what do you see happening in this election now? I don’t know what is going to happen. Anything may happen. But quite frankly, neither of the two main presidential candidates has come to say I am going to do one, two, three, four and each is going to cost me xyz amount and this is where I am going to get the money. The Afenifere endorsement of Jonathan will obviously pit it against the ‘progressives’ in the South-West, or what do you think? We just had to make a choice. Before APC came, it used to be Action Congress of Nigeria. But then, we had some boys who broke away from A.D and from PDP and formed ACN. It is a question of six and half a dozen; there is no much difference between APC and PDP. I don’t know the ideology of APC because I have never seen their manifestoes, ditto the PDP. I see the election as the shadow of our crisis that is thickening and our body politik is not well and very vulnerable particularly when you hear the reactions of the Niger-Delta people and the boys from the North. I hope we would get it right but not at a great cost.


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SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Politics

Much ado over February polls C O N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 3 1

Senate President, Speaker of the House of Representatives and Attorney General of the Federation met with President Goodluck Jonathan at the presidential Villa, Abuja for over seven hours. At the end of the meeting, there were conflicting reports about the position of the National Council of State when two governors addressed journalists on the outcome of the meeting. While the APC saud that the Council advised INEC to proceed with the conduct of the elections, the PDP said the Council had asked INEC to consult more widely on the issue in view of the various logistic and security concerns raised by stakeholders. Governor Olusegun Mimiko of Ondo State who represented the PDP at the briefing painted a picture that council was in favour of a possible shift in the February polls considering issues of distribution of Permanent Voters Card PVC’S, card readers, the extent of piloting to ensure that people are familiar with it and security concerns as raised by the Service Chiefs. “Like I made it absolutely clear I am not INEC chief INEC will appropriately brief you based on the meeting we just had. INEC

Obaze

is going to consult widely with stakeholders and come up with a decision that they will brief the nation soon,”Mimiko said. However, Governor Rochas Okorocha of Imo State, one of the states controlled by the APC said that the Council had advised INEC to proceed with its civic duty in line with its conviction. Okorocha who was not satisfied with Mimiko’s explanation told reporters that council never took any decision regarding change of date for the election or it’s postponement. He emphasized that there was no decision as to change of date or postponement at all. “NCS advised INEC to go and performs its civic responsibility which is to conduct elections. That is what we rose to agree, it was a very challenging moment, and INEC has reaffirmed severally that they are ready, but because of concern of security agencies in some few local governments, Council asked INEC to go and perform their civic responsibilities, which is the conduct of elections. “As usual we will not be on the same page on any issues of this nature. It is normal that some will be for and others will be against, but the truth is that we looked at the constitution of Nigeria, that is the only binding factor

when there are issues of disagreement, the constitution guides every one because that is the fundamental law that guides the whole nation’s policies,”Okorocha said.

INEC begins consultation It does appear that Mimiko was right because the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) said on Friday that it would meet to decide whether the next week’s presidential election will hold as scheduled. A statement by the Chief Press Secretary to the INEC Chairman, Kayode Idowu disclosed that the Commission has scheduled a consultative meeting with chairmen and secretaries of all registered political parties, as well as the Resident Electoral Commissioners (RECs) to deliberate on the issue. The statement reads: “on Thursday, February 5, 2015, the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Professor Attahiru Jega, was invited to brief the National Council of States (NCS) on the preparedness of INEC to conduct the 2015 general elections. He made a presentation titled “Preparations for the 2015 General Elections: Progress Report.’ The National Security Ad-

viser (NSA) and Armed Services Chiefs also briefed the Council on the current security situation. “As a follow-up to that meeting, the Commission has scheduled a consultative meeting with chairmen and secretaries of all registered political parties, as well as a meeting with the Resident Electoral Commissioners (RECs) on Saturday, February 7, 2015. “Thereafter, the Commission will address a press conference to brief the nation on its decision with regard to whether or not the general elections will hold as currently scheduled”. Doyen Okupe In the course of the weekend, the presidency has also given a number of reasons why the February 2105 general elections might not to be feasible and should be postponed. Senior Special Assistant to the President on public affairs, Dr. Doyin Okupe who addressed reporters in Abuja said that although President Goodluck Jonathan was not interested to engage in any form of subterfuge to pressurize INEC to change the dates of the elections, it was necessary for Nigeria to have a rancourfree and fair exercise. He said the presidency was concerned particularly on the level of preparedness of INEC regarding how the rights of every citizen that has fulfilled the conditions to vote during the elections is guaranteed and not disenfranchised from the process of voting. “The interest of this government is to ensure that we don’t have a rancourous and poorly conducted general election that will throw the country into turmoil and confusion, with the likelihood of an unnecessary and external rejection and condemnation” Okupe said. According to him, as it stands presently, INEC is still in the process of providing, distributing and printing of ballot papers and other sensitive materials for the conduct of the polls. He claimed that “many states are yet to receive the permanent voters card for those who registered newly in November. “This number is in several millions. In some states, (names withheld) a polling unit is recorded to have distributed 1200 cards. But the actual voters register from the headquarters indicated that only eight people are affected”. The presidential aide noted that “In Sokoto, nine local governments were yet to receive PVCs for the Continuous Voters Registration CVR nine days to the election. “Most of the states of the federation are yet to receive full compliments of the required card reading machines, most of which have been tested or tried. He disclosed that “INEC has directed that should any Card Reading Machine fail, the voters are to return the next day while the result of the elections is frozen at the polling station. Okupe said this could create avoidable confusion hence the need to shift the polls until INEC was fully ready. On the other hand, the APC is worried that after the National Council of States had met and apparently certified INEC ready to conduct the polls, proponents of election postponement were still at work to scuttle an election the opposition appears set to win.


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SUNDAY TELEGRAPH SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015

Politics / Interview

APC has taken over North and South-West, says Okorocha Governor of Imo State, Owelle Rochas Okorocha is one governor who commands followers in his state and could be said to be at home with his people. He was in Abuja for the meeting of the All Progressives Congress national leaders with their National Assembly candidates for the forthcoming elections and he spoke to some journalists about the progress made by the party so far and his governance in the state. JOHNCHUKS ONUANYIM was there I will like to know how far with your campaign and why you had to meet with the National Assembly candidates of your party in Abuja? We came to review our efforts so far in preparation for our February 14 election which is coming up very soon. For the first time, the candidates for that elections met to review strategies, action plans and the need to make sure we have a free and fair elections that will usher in the members of the National Assembly and President of Federal Republic of Nigeria. The APC’s wind of change seems to have been accepted in many of the geopolitical zones, we will like to know what is happening in the South-East? Well, it is very true that the entire North has literally collapsed for APC. The South-West too, the South-East and the South-South are coming up very strong. So, it is a wind of change and l think it is beyond the party call APC. It is obvious that Nigerians are tired and want a change no matter what it is and it is understandable considering the Nigerian economy, insecurity, hunger in the land, apparent poverty, unemployment, lack of power supply, etc. So with all these things, there is need for change and Nigerians are not looking at it as APC, they just want change and whatever you call that change they are part of it and that is just it. There is this allegation that five PDP governors are about to join APC. How true is this? That should be a private talk until it is made public. At this point of political negotiation it is not for the press to know. The press would only know when the child has been given birth to and the naming ceremony conducted. So, we know this wind of change would blow across all political interest, group and all personalities in Nigeria. What is your take on the fact that the APC presidential candidate has refused to participate in the presidential debate? You see, once beaten, twice shy. If you think you will go to a place where you cannot get justice, you might want to try another place. What I think is that if our party believes in the composition of the debate, our presidential candidate would go for it. You know that Gen. Mohamadu Buhari is an intelligent man, very articulate, so he is equal to the task. But what we have been asking for - be it from the press, INEC or security - is a level

playing ground. I think that is the major thing that APC has been asking for. APC is not asking for any special favour but a level playing ground for everybody to participate. That is what we think. I have not spoken to the presidential candidate but I know these are some of the reasons why he cannot appear for the debate for now. With the level of threats in this election, Okorocha would you advise the Igbos living in the North to return home before the election? On the issue of Igbos coming home, it is uncalled for. There is no need for it. This election as far as we are concern will be peaceful. Nigeria and Nigerians are only passing through a trial period of their political history and that does not mean that it will bring about crisis and other things. Unless the Igbos who are registered at home, they should come back to vote, but for those who registered in the North they should stay there and vote. Again if you look at it, this is one of the things we have been complaining about that since the advent of Peoples Democratic this nation has been polarised between Muslims and Christians and that is one of the most dangerous politics that the PDP has introduced into the Nigeria polity. Before now, you don’t even know where you come from and who is who. We were one. But since the advent of the PDP they have clearly told you that you are a Christian or Muslim and that this one hates you or this one loves you because when PDP starts going to church and going to religious houses and talking about religion, then they polarise the polity into religious setting that is why the only thing they have to say about Gen. Buhari is that he will make the whole Christians become Muslims overnight but Buhari was once a military Head of State, with decree in his hands he could not Islamize anybody and it is now that National Assembly is in existence that he can do that. It is not possible. These are all cheap politics by the PDP and this is what is creating the tension. Nigerians love themselves and we are one really. Nigerians are not haters of themselves and this campaign of hate introduced

by PDP is also very worrisome. These are some of the things creating the tension in the country. But all said and done, we are peace loving people, very calm. We just present issues, no sentiments. What is before us now is more than sentiments of religion and tribe. It is what we can do urgently to fix the economy of Nigeria; what can we do to guarantee food on the table of a common man and make sure that our teeming youths have some jobs to do. Those are the issue we are talking. After all we go to Japan and buy Toyota cars, do we ask if it was produced by Christian or Muslim? We go to Indian and buy clothes, we don’t ask who produced them. Who cares about what religion you belong to as far as there is food on the table of a common man. So, these are cheap politics which we must discourage in Nigeria.

changing Ifeayi Ararume; I am not changing Ikedi Ohakim; I am not changing Anyanwu or Achike Udenwa. They are all in one party and nobody is changing them, but what I am changing is some of the policies and the way things are done that have kept our people in perpetual poverty. We are only changing the ways things are done. Can you change a man to a woman? And sometimes a fool at 40 is a fool forever. There are certain age at which you can’t change anybody from whom he is. The mistake we make in Nigeria is that we think that political office changes a person. It does not but magnifies who you are. If you were a criminal and you become a governor, you will become Excellency criminal. That is what it is. So people should not think change means changing a person. It is not a person we are changing.

Talking about the wind of change, don’t you think Imo State should be included in the wind of change politically? Yes, there is need for wind of change in Imo State. A change we are talking about is a change of the way things are done. A change from corrupt society to an incorruptible society; to change from children having to pay high school fees and now not paying anything to go to school. You people think it is the change of persons only. It goes beyond that. It is more of a change on how things are done because if you keep doing the same thing the same old way you will keep getting the same old result. In Imo State, who am I changing? I am not changing Chief Emmanuel Iwuanyanwu, I am not changing Arthur Nzeribe; l am not changing Emeka Ihedioha; l am not

Why do you choose to address the people‘my people’? If you look at the Biblical references, when Pharaoh’s heart was hardened by God and God sent message to him and said ‘Pharaoh, let my people go.’ If you go the scripture you will see so many places God used the phrase ‘my people’. My people are feeling of closeness with an individual. You cannot call somebody my people if you don’t love that person. When you say the word ‘my people,’ it is the personalization of that individual in your live. So the masses of Nigeria are my people, l love them and that is the reason why enter politics in the first place. So that is why when l say ‘my people, my people’, the response they echo back increases my internal strength to fire on.


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SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Politics

Baraje: Nigerians are tired of impunity, corruption Alhaji Kawu Baraje was a National Secretary of the Peoples Democratic Party and and later the Acting National Chairman of the party that midwived the 2011 electoral victory of President Goodluck Jonathan. He led the splinter group, the New PDP, which herded five PDP governors to join the APC, Baraje speaks about the claim that some PDP governors are actually working for the APC. BIODUN OYELEYE recorded the encounter What prospect do you envisage in the coming election? Come 14 February, there will be a change of government in Nigeria for better, there will be a change of leadership in Nigeria for better; there will be a change in the orientation of Nigeria for better. There will be fulfillment of hopes and aspirations of the masses in Nigeria. Masses for the first time are determined to change from a bad government to a better government that would fulfill their dream. So I have high hopes, a lot of aspirations and I am feeling very, very confident and hopeful not for myself alone but for the masses that are so determined. We have spoken the language when some of us who were members of the ruling party said a lot of things were wrong not only with the party but there is bad governance as being shown by the leadership and the people in the executive of the PDP. And when we saw it, we made efforts to make an amend and it was not forthcoming. And then we decided that before Nigerians start blaming us for the offence we never committed, we opted out for a better political party. And we are happy for it today, we are justified and our action that time which was a lot of surprise, a lot of fear for our teeming supporters, today it is a happy song we are singing and we hope finally come February 14, the happy song would be realised. The INEC has extended the collection of PVC to February 8, what does that portend for the coming elections? I am still very optimistic about the whole of INEC generally. I am very optimistic because all efforts that are being made to scuttle the February 14 election are being scuttled by INEC, because they are insisting and they are saying it loudly that they are ready and if an umpire is telling you he is ready, the player who is telling you he is not ready, I think he is deceiving himself. I believe that the PDP and the government led by President Goodluck Jonathan cannot deceive all the people all the time. So for INEC to say they are ready and for even going ahead to extend the distribution of PVCs to February 8 shows that by the grace of God, we are going to have free, fair and credible elections. So I am very optimistic and I think INEC deserves a pat on the back for this kind of efforts. Luckily enough our law allows it, our law did not say you must collect your PVC at a particular period and so INEC has the right to decide how, where and when to stop the distribution of PVCs. As a matter of fact, don’t forget that this is the first time we are using the card and the first time we are going to use the card reader to vote and also INEC is already telling us through the media that the PVCs of those people that are newly registered are ready for collection. It is a plus for INEC and those of us in the APC are really happy with what they are doing and as far as we are concerned, we are ready for election. And we have shouted to the whole world that any attempt to change that date, any attempt to postpone the election is calling for anarchy and we do not approve of anarchy, we will never support confusion.

Baraje

There is speculation that if General Mohammadu Buhari should win the election, the PDP is planning to organise an interim government, what is your reaction to this? It is part of the gimmicks of the PDP. One, they don’t want election to hold on February 14, but when they saw that, you and I, the Nigerian masses are determined to have that election, they are coming up with all sorts of gimmicks in order to stop the election of February 14. So one of the ways they want to use is the so-called interim government. I don’t think our constitution calls for it; I don’t think the law calls for it and apart from that, what will give room for that after President Jonathan and our candidate have pledged support to hold free, fair and credible election? Why are they contemplating confusion? It is only when there is confusion; it is only where there is inconclusive election that you can come up with interim government. If they are planning interim government, it means their aim is that election should be inconclusive. And I want to tell you that APC will join the masses to protest and to ensure that, that election of February 14, 2015 is held without rancour, in peace and tranquility. Anything, apart from peaceful, credible, fair and free election is what APC stands for. And anything short of that, APC would support Nigerian masses to ensure that enough is enough of bad governance, enough is enough of injustice, of lack of fair play, of disobedience of law and lack of fairness.

Some people are of the opinion that the temporary voters’ card should be used in order not to disenfranchise some people on account of not having PVC, what is your opinion on that? My opinion is that it should be the last resort. As a matter of fact, from the little experience I have about election, we have resolved at the APC and that is why I said I am happy with the efforts of INEC, we have resolved at APC that the use of the card (PVC) and the card reader is the contemporary practice throughout the world and for us to take off with this method of elections in Nigeria, is a positive thing for us in Nigeria. The use of temporary voters card is getting outdated, not only outdated, it is a window for malpractices; it is a window convenient for any party that wants to rig election. It is a window for any party which is not sure of itself and I would not, APC would not support the use of temporary voters’ cards. Penultimate week, the President nominated six new ministers, what’s your take on this? He has the right to nominate ministers at anytime even a day to election. And the Senate and the House of Representatives have a right to do their duty on this list. Our fear is that I hope they would be able to do it between now and election day. Remember the Senate is on recess. You see, these are parts of gimmicks, these are parts of deceits, these are parts of lies that PDP government-led by President Goodluck Jonathan dishes out to the people. When you bring names of people, telling them you

are going to appoint them ministers on the eve of elections, is he telling us he is very sure that election would be won by PDP. Even if he is telling us that election would be won by them, then it is a pre-empted election, he is only telling you that “nobody should vote, I am going to rig this election.” But Nigerian masses are saying, “come and rig and you would see”. What if the result of election turns out negative for APC? I have told you from the beginning of this interaction that I am hopeful and happy that the Nigerian electorate are speaking a language that is very clean and clear, transparent and that’s they need a change. That’s the language that is coming from the electorate. Therefore, that gave us the confidence that this is where the masses belong and where masses belong is where God is. The voice of man is the voice of God. Anywhere we go, we leave the masses to tell us and what they’ve been telling us is that, “please come and salvage Nigeria” and that’s what we are looking for, that’s what made us to change party at the beginning. So we’re confident that even before the election... Okay, you are living witnesses to some polls that are being conducted last week and few days ago, even the ones conducted by some agents of PDP, where Buhari has about 77 per cent and the PDP has about 30 something per cent. It boomeranged against them. We never asked them, nobody asked them to do the poll. They did and remember the poll is like a prediction, it has been done in developed countries and it worked. Recently, Jonathan’s Special Assistant conducted another one, the result instead of decreasing increased to 88 in favour of Buhari. So we’re confident. But I am telling you that even if we’ve free, fair and credible election and it is seen to be free and PDP won, we in APC are ready to concede defeat. But I am telling you, are Nigerian masses ready? Even where they win, are Nigerian masses ready to go for another four years of leadership of lies, impunity and lack of respect for laws? What’s your reaction to the gale of defections that rocked the PDP after the primaries? We said it when we left the PDP with five other governors, look at the state of those governors. We told you then that those were the performing governors in the PDP and that we still left about five more states and they are joining us very soon. I told you that time that the PDP told me I was daydreaming. Today, it is not only five states that are here with us, the governors may not be physically but all the structures in such states are here. Are you thinking of Kebbi State? Are you thinking of Jigawa State where my brother Sule Lamido is? All his structures are in APC. So I can go on telling you. All these five governors, virtually they are all here in APC. And what’s responsible for that? Like I started saying, honesty of purpose, transparency, and the fact and utmost fact is that people are just tired. People are tired of deceit, people are tired of impunity, people are tired of being told lies, people are tired of hunger, unemployment for our teeming youths, people are tired of manufacturing figures from nowhere and say that the Gross Domestic Product is doing very well. When the highly respected former Head of State came out last year and said that the economy was big, going down the drain, a Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of Economy came out to lambast a statesman that the economy is good and he started quoting United Nations figure for us... Very soon what the government of President Goodluck Jonathan was hiding would come out in the open. The naira was by the time N160 to one dollar. Today, it is N215 to N220, who is right?


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SUNDAY TELEGRAPH SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015

Bwacha: Cost of governance is killing Nigeria

Politics / Interview

Senator Emmanuel Bwacha, who represents Taraba South Senatorial District at the National Assembly, tells CHUKWU DAVID in this interview that those who defected from one political party to another in the last few months lack ideology As the 2015 general elections draw closer, there is palpable fear in the polity, particularly within the PDP fold that President Goodluck Jonathan might be defeated by General Muhammadu Buhari of the opposition All Progressives Congress APC. As a member of the ruling party, what is your take on this? Well, you know everybody has his own pattern of propaganda and I think APC is doing very well in that area, that I can assure you. But that does not translate into real electoral success. I don’t want to speak for my state for instance, because I am not the Director of Operations for the Jonathan Campaign Organization. I am speaking as the Senator representing Taraba South, that Taraba State is going to vote 100 per cent for President Jonathan and PDP will return all the Senators in Taraba by the grace of God; that I can assure you. Voting overwhelmingly for Jonathan by the Taraba people does not amount to his victory in the contest. Looking at what is happening in other states, are you not apprehensive that Jonathan may lose at the end of the day? What is happening in other states that will bring about such apprehension and result you are envisaging? The mass defection of key PDP members across some states of the federation to other political parties, particularly the APC on account of losing PDP tickets? You know, it is very typical of Nigerians. Virtually every party, whether PDP or APC, has recorded substantial number of defectors from its fold, and this is a very bad trend of the type of politics we play in this part of the world which to me, is not ideological. If a person in APC does not get what he wants, he defects to PDP or vice versa. So, that should not be the yardstick for one to measure the degree of success awaiting the APC, I don’t think so. That is not an empirical evidence, except there are grounds to believe so but I have not seen one anyway. Defection is a common thing within all the parties. As I speak with you, I have no iota of fear on the possibility of PDP losing the coming presidential election, especially knowing where we are coming from, when we are very sure of ourselves; very sure of our party, very sure of our people, I have no reason to be apprehensive. Meanwhile, this is not to discountenance the fact that we have recorded defections in my place; there are some PDP members that defected to APC. Again it depends on the capacity of the defectors. So, somebody must have been in public office or elected, if he lost his team and he defects, he doesn’t carry along with him any electoral value. You don’t have to worry about such defectors. So I am very confident that he will win the election not only in my state but in many other states of the federation. Agreed,

there is security challenge across the land and in particular, in the North-Eastern part of the country and these fears are there but it has nothing to do with the APC winning or something. Since 1999 when this Fourth Republic came on stream, it has been observed that political parties and politicians in Nigeria don’t operate on the basis of defined political ideologies. So, politicians are fond of jumping from one party to another. What does this portend for the country? I think it simply portends immaturity in our democracy. You can see we have refused to mature. Every day we are not ashamed by still talking about nascent democracy. I don’t know when it is going to grow old. This is quite an embarrassing attitude that is exhibited by the politicians. When you find something from apolitical party and you cannot get it, you move to another party. I also agree that lack of defined ideological position for parties has also given rise to this because in countries where parties operate strictly on ideological grounds with sharp lines of difference, it is very rare to see any of the political players there, jumping from one party to another. Even as a politician in such a country crossing over to the other line will be embarrassing to you; when you lose an election, you have to go to the background and keep quiet. But here it is not so. Honestly speaking, the way politics is played here without strictly guided ideological lines over the years is very worrisome, because from the point of personal observation, even those who are hitherto seen or thought to be reliable ideologues in the society that we can look up to, you find them treading the same part. So, I agree with you that we have a huge challenge and we must work together to ensure that this is corrected. If we believed in ideology, we would have reduced this problem of jumping from here to there all the time. But even as it is, with personal principle, politicians having supposedly studied and identified with the political parties they felt tally with their philosophy of life in terms of manifestoes and programmes, supposed not defect from such parties on account of failing to pick ticket for election to demonstrate that they themselves are principled human beings. As I speak, I know of a party that approached me that they want to give me ticket to go and run for governor because I had wanted to be governor in my state. And they thought because I didn’t get in my own party I was going to accept their offer but I say no, I won’t do that; and I won’t do it because these things are just vain glory we are seeking for, and if you know it, it will guid you very well and you will maintain a principled position in this politics we are doing. But if you are just chasing things, you will just end up like them. So, on the

Bwacha

ground of my own personal principle that PDP, being the party for the Nigerian project and the party my people in Taraba identify with, nothing will make me to defect from it. So, in like manner, I expected other politicians who hurriedly jumped from one party to another within the last two months to have been guided by similar principles because even all these elective offices being struggled for, on the platforms of the political parties, to me, are just vain glory. The most important thing is for all to remain where they are and join hands with other party members to further deepen the practice of democracy in the country and not making it amateurish after 15 years of practice. Going by what you have said, it can then be inferred that people seek public office in Nigeria for self interest and not for public interest in anyway? Yes, that’s exactly what I mean by lack of principles being displayed by many of the affected politicians who have defected from one party to another within the last few months. People look for these positions for themselves and not for public interest or service to the generality of people, because if that were to be the motive behind their ambitions, they would have taken it easy and not jump from one party to another to get it. We know that there must be a platform to run. In your own platform, if you are truly within the agenda of God, you will emerge; but if you are not you can just take it except if you have a different agenda, not for the people. It is these people that will protest. Even in your own party when they see the outcry of people, on their own they will change and return you. But when you run to another party and say because I didn’t win, there are only very few cases out of these defections that will end up with success, and you will not find more than five to 10 per cent that end up winning after decamping from their parties. This is something that needs to be corrected. Politics as it is in the country today is so

lucrative that aside being turned into do-or-die game by many of the politicians, it is seen by generality of Nigerians as the easiest way to sudden wealth. Don’t you think that reducing the cost of governance and in particular, emoluments given to elected political office holders would help to make it less attractive to those driven by self- interest? I think what you are trying to say in essence is that the cost of governance should be drastically reduced, and I subscribe to that because the cost of running government in the country is becoming too huge that Nigerian government cannot bear it. I also believe and belong to the school of thought that the burden of cost public office holders put on the economy is very huge and should be reduced. If it is reduced, it may in turn reduce the squabbles or the competition in getting it because when somebody gets there and he suddenly moves from a “church rat” to become a billionaire or a multimillionaire, what makes you think that other people won’t rush there? I think this is one area the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission should carefully and cautiously explore. It help address and reduce the degree of completion that often times has resulted in loss of lives and property, which in turn has put us where we are now; the security challenge that we have because it is all about feeling that the wealth is in the hands of a very few people. The Presidential and National Assembly elections are around the corner, do you think at the home front, PDP will win all the three senatorial and six House of Representatives seats in your state? I told you that we will return all our three Senators and the members of the House of Representatives by the grace of God. It is not unusual to have one or two, it is normal but I haven’t received as I speak a true position of where we are going to lose yet…As I speak, as far as I am concerned we have no problem anywhere.


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SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Politics / Interview

‘I‘ll ensure quality representation for Okigwe’ Chief Chimezie Akanonu is an industrialist and a biochemist vying for the Okigwe senatorial seat in the fourth coming election on the platform of the Mega Progressive People’s Party. He speaks about his ambition with VANESSA OKWARA Why do you want to go into politics? My desire to go into politics is to serve my people who have been deprived of development by the state government since the creation of Imo State. Can you believe it that my own community has never produced a commissioner or senator up till today? Does it mean that we do not have qualified people in terms of education and other requirements? No! The fact is because we do not have money-bags and the population to dominate the politics of this zone. Having considered the above political dominance of one section of the zone against us, I am presenting myself with the support of my people to openly complain about this marginalisation. Principally, my aim is to serve my people.

How popular is your party in Imo State and how do you intend to unseat the other parties already there before you? In this case, let us look at the integrity of the contestants and not the party. In some countries abroad, they have independent candidates who believing in their integrity, offer themselves to serve their people. However, I urge my people to examine the contestants and assess them individually on what they have for the people – manifestos and march their claims against the opinion of people on them. This is not the time of hiding under a party in government at state and federal levels respectively. The question is this – what can you offer the electorate? This time around, assess me as a person on integrity, equity and performance before political party comes into account. On the question of how my party can unseat the present occupant of the position, this principally lies in the hands of the electorate to choose who will serve them or not. I know most of them appreciate what is right and wrong. I believe my party can unseat him by the Grace of God. With what happened in Imo State in 2011 and in Ekiti State in 2014 where the incumbents were defeated at polls are clues to what I am saying. Anything can happen in an election. It is the Almighty God that can predict accurately who will win the next governorship election in the state. How would you describe the performance of Governor Rochas Okorocha in the state? I would say that the people who are gov-

erned have the final say and this will be manifested on the election day. But to me, in infrastructure , he performed to his capacity . He jumped into many projects that shouldn’t have been. He opened new roads in owerri to easy traffic but the roads are not of high standard. The free education policy that won him last election should have human faceThis is my position on this question. What your impression of the performance of the senator from Okigwe senatorial district and what are you going to do better if given the chance to go to the Senate? This is very unfortunate. I must confess that the present government has performed more the previous PDP governments. However, my people have roads unattended to till this day. It is very painful that to us, we are still suffering as if we were in PDP government. His performance was totally abysmal. That is why we want change. If he

doubts it, let him tell us one single project he cited in my community where I believe he is now soliciting for votes. My entire community is disappointed and would appreciate a change. If I am given the chance to represent my people at the Senate, I will want to accomplish the following: quality representation, construction/rehabilitation of community roads; rural electrification; encouraging farmers to pursue their vocation scientifically; provision of good drinking water; award of scholarships to deserving students; development of good learning centers - schools, colleges and other vocational training centers and Empowerment of the widows, orphans and other people who need assistance.

Akanonu

‘Ndigbo are politically naive’ How I tamed Amaechi -Mbu C O N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 3 4

come in place and everybody will tighten his or her belt. It would appear that Igbos have lost totally in APC. They have not got any strategic position in the party. You know that I have been shouting that Igbos have been pushing themselves into marginalisation in APC. I have said it several times and I told you that Igbos are not playing good politics. I said they are putting their eggs in one basket. Today, politics is a game of numbers. The South West with five of their governors identified with APC; in the NorthEast at the time with three governors - Yobe, Borno, Adamawa embraced APC; North West – Zamfara, Kano, Sokoto embraced APC. South South - Edo, Rivers embraced APC. In the South-East, only Rochas Okorocha and I embraced APC. And as Ngige embraced APC they said I am Mallam Ngige, Imo State Governor, Mallam Okorocha. So that is political short-sightedness. I told my brothers that you can’t put all your eggs in one basket. Today, the chicken has come home to roost. Yes, we have lost unless there is a decisive retreat by Igbo merchants, political merchants and oil traders to allow their people to go and participate in Nigerian politics. How can you say you want to be vice-president, when you came with only one governor? How can you say you want to be vice-president when all over the place you say APC is a Boko Haram party or a Yoruba party? There is no way anybody can play politics and you go and arm a weak person. You must go with the first 11. Some of us made the point that the South-East is weak in the party and that we should vie for the vice-presidential position. It was a big gamble. The party felt it was a big gamble because we were not there. Our brothers voted PDP all the way or APGA, a provincial party. So this is it. And you my friends in the press, South-East press, you didn’t help matters because you are supposed to see more than the ordinary people. You are the think-tank. But we have only lost the President and the Vice President. They are not the only positions of authority in a country. In PDP we don’t have any. We don’t have President, we don’t

have Vice President, we don’t have Senate President, we don’t have Speaker, we don’t have National Chairman of the party, we don’t have Secretary of the party, we don’t have Comptroller of Customs, we don’t have Chief of Army Staff, we don’t have Inspector General of Police, we don’t have Director General of SSS; and we are there and voting for PDP and APGA. If the press had put up a good resistance like some of us, there is no way a people that have finished eight years of presidency should go and take that presidency again. It is against the principle of natural justice. They left us while we were loitering in the wilderness. I run here and there without anybody listening to me. And let me tell you, without equivocation: this election will be won on first ballot by APC. Twenty-eight states will go to APC. We will win it, it is clear. Even forecasts have given us more, but I am being conservative as a person on the war front. All forecasts say so. Politics is a game of numbers, there are no short cuts to it. As we speak today North West has registration of about 20 million population, out of which they have collected 90-something per cent; South West has 14 million point-something and their collection is 70-something per cent. Then we have South-South, eight point something million; North-East is about 10 point-something; South-East, we are about 7.2 million registered voters and our collection is in the region of about fifty-something per cent average unless it increases tomorrow. So, if you do the addition, I don’t need to be an oracle to tell you the answer. What programmes do you intend to implement if you are re-elected? I hope you are not talking like one of my friends. He said I have done everything that needs to be done, I should give him a chance. I will still do more. I did all these as opposition senator and I did all these as a senator who was not chairing a committee. In the new dispensation we will be in charge of the Federal Government; we will be in charge of the Senate and the House of Representatives and I can assure you I will achieve more than I have done. Thank you.

C O N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 3 3

that victims of political megalomania look at issues as if they are demi-gods. I am not a police chief who is afraid of being reported to the IGP, or one who is scared of being posted anywhere. What actually transpired at one of those Lekki toll gates in Lagos where you reportedly ordered the arrest of some policemen and a toll collector last week? Oh, that is an interesting one. My brother, you see, people are very mischievous. I came into town and you know with the threat already on the ground that if I am not careful, this and that will happen… As I came in, I was looking for a place to lodge and we passed the toll gate at Admiralty Circle and returned after about three minutes. When I was returning from work, we did the same thing. This was penultimate Wednesday. On Thursday again, on my way to work in the morning, I don’t know what happened, we spent some time there and went to work. On my way back, we got there and waited for about five minutes and I asked my boys: ‘What is the matter?” They said we must pay tolls and I said: “Why? It is unheard of. I have never heard where police and all service men pay tolls in this country.” Then I said one of the toll operators should be arrested. Then some policemen came and I asked them, “Are you on my escort?” They said “no,” but that they were on security duties at the toll gate. Then I said: “My policemen are here and the AIG of the zone is being humiliated?” Then I ordered their arrest and detention at Maroko Police Station for act of indiscipline and disloyalty. I also asked that the toll operator be charged to court. Assuming we were going for an emergency or on a rescue operation, was that the way they would have delayed us? The following day, I was going to see the Oba of Lagos, a retired AIG in Zone 7, from where I came here. It is a thing of joy that one of us is now a traditional ruler of such status. The APC presidential candidate was also coming on that day. So I allowed him to

leave before I saw the Oba. He said I should have been at the visit but I told him I did not want to interrupt his guest. We exchanged pleasantries and laughed and I left. When I came back to the office, one man who identified himself as an ex-police officer and CSO of Lekki Concession Company visited me. He said: “Sorry Sir, my men embarrassed you at the toll gate yesterday.” I expressed my anger over the incident and he apologised. As if I knew, I asked him whether he wanted me to release them and he said “yes.” I asked him to put his apology in writing and give it to any of my officers and that we would release them. I left and when I got to the toll gate, because of what happened, they allowed us to pass go through. I got home only for Oba of Lagos to call me and pleaded that I kindly release them and I did. He even apologized to me. Yes. So I called the CP to release the men, but that he should deal with the policemen. I told him that for the records, he should ask the DPO to make an entry that because of the intervention of the Oba of Lagos, I forgave the policemen and the toll collector. He did that and they were released. Shocking enough, on January 31, when I was going through the dailies, I saw a half page advert in the PUNCH by the Lekki Concession Company, about a passionate complaint to the IGP for the release of toll operators, arrested and detained by AIG Zone II. These were people who were released a day earlier. I was flabbergasted, shocked and dumbfounded. I was dumbfounded. I called the Oba, “Your Majesty, do you have a copy of PUNCH today? Please, open to Page 39 and see what they published.” Unknown to me, The Nation also quoted the Oba, that while he was receiving the APC presidential candidate as saying: ‘We cannot be intimidated, Oba of Lagos warns AIG.’ This was the person I was with the previous day. On the strength of this, I have decided to be very careful. I called the DPO Maroko and asked him to check the papers and he did. Since he was privy to what transpired, he said: “Sir, this is mischievous. This is blackmail.”


Life SUNDAY

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How fraudsters make millions from love, money scams A Canadian story - In 2009, a Canadian man in a well celebrated scam lost $150,000 to Nigerian Lottery Scam. John Rempel of Leamington, Ontario, got an email way back in July, 2007 from someone claiming to be a lawyer with a client named David Rempel who died in a 2005 bomb attack in London, England, and left behind $12.8 million. The scammer said it was a longlost relative of the victim, or the deceased millionaire had no relatives so they sought someone who shared the same last name. The unidentified lawyer said his client had no family but wanted to leave the money to a Rempel. It was John’s lucky day. It sounded all good so I called him,” said John. “He sounded very happy and said God bless you. But, then the Advance Fee Fraud came in.” The man told him he had to pay $2,500 to transfer the money into his name. He then had to stump for several more documents, some of which cost $5,000. The scammer told Rempel he had to open a bank account in London, with a minimum $5,000 deposit. He said some of the money had been transferred into the account for “safe keeping.” The scammers then upped the ante, sending an email from a “government department” claiming he owed $250,000 tax on his inheritance. Rempel’s contact assured him he’d “negotiated the fee down to $25,0003. Rempel decided to travel to London to check that the deal was legit. He made his way to Mexico, where his uncle who owned a farm gave him cash and money for a plane ticket. He said: “I had $10,000 in cash in my pocket and my uncle sent another $25,000 when I was over there.” Once in London, Rempel met “some people” and handed over the $10k. The next day, the 419ers showed their target a suitcase they said contained $10.6m in shrink-wrapped US bills. Rempel demanded further proof, at which point one scammer extracted a bill and “cleansed” it with a liquid “formula” which “washed off some kind of stamp”. The process converted the cash into “legal tender,” Rempel was told. Rempel said: “I was like holy crap, is that mine? They said ‘yes sir, it’s yours.’ It all sounded legit. Rempel went back to his hotel room with the magic formula to wait for the 419ers “so they could cleanse all his money”. They, of course, disappeared, later claiming they’d “been held up.” The victim then managed to drop the bottle containing the formula, breaking it. He rang his contact who said he’d get further supplies. Rempel flew back to Leamington and waited several weeks until a call which confirmed more formula was available for $120,000. Rempel said: “I thought, ‘let’s work on it, nothing is impossible.’” The 419ers told Rempel they “were willing to meet associates in different countries to get cash for the formula,” but that they’d need several plane tickets, at $6,000 a person. The scammers subsequently confirmed they’d collected $100,000, but were still $20,000 short. Apparently, there was “a guy in Nigeria who had it, but another plane ticket was required”. The contact then insisted he could only get $15,000 of the bal-

ance and “begged” Rempel for the remaining $5,000. Rempel obliged, borrowing the money and defaulting on his credit card and car payments. A week later, Rempel got the call he’d been waiting for – the cash was ready to go if he could just find an extra $6,900 for “travel costs and to rent trunks to ship the money.” The final contact between Rempel and the scammers was when they called to say they’d arrived at the airport in New York. However, there was a slight snag – security had stopped them and they needed $12,500 for a bribe. Rempel, still none the wiser but substantially lighter in the wallet, told them: “No way, I’m cleaned out.” In one last desperate act, Rempel drove to the airport with his parents and 10-year-old brother, but found no trace of his friends or the money. They then went home and called the police. The final cost of Rempel’s mix of greed and remarkable stupidity was $55,000 from his uncle in Mexico, $60,000 from his parents to “cover fees for transferring $12.8 million into


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Life his name,” plus the money he personally lost – a total of $150,000. He said: “They’re in it now because of me. If it wasn’t for me, nobody would be in this mess. You think things will work out, but it doesn’t. It’s a very bad feeling. I had lots of friends. I never get calls anymore from my friends. You know, a bad reputation. I really thought in my heart this was true.” A scam too big But what was described to be the biggest scam ever by the former chairman of Nigeria’s Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, Alhaji Nuhu Ribadu, involved Banco Noroeste S.A., a Brazilian bank which recorded the “single biggest advanced fee fraud case in the whole world”. Between May 1995 and February 1998, a total of $242 million was reportedly stolen from the Banco Noroeste S. A. through offshore banks in the Cayman islands. The money was allegedly remitted by swift transfers through various banks to accounts controlled by Nigerian nationals. The authorisation for all the transfers was done by Nelson Tetsuo Sakaguchi, a senior official at the bank. The Nigerians, in a 419 plan, came up with a fake contract to build an airport in Abuja. They promised Nelson Tetsuo Sakaguchi a big commission in exchange for funding the contract. The fraud was detected in February 1998 while Sakaguchi was on vacation, in the process of auditing carried out in readiness for the intended sale of the Bank Noroeste to Spanish banking group Banco Santander. Inquiry revealed discrepancies in the bank’s books, with at least US$242 million missing. Of this sum, US$190 million had been transferred directly to accounts controlled by the Nigerians or through unlawful money changing operations conducted by Naresh Asnani (a British subject of Indian descent resident in Nigeria) and another Nigerian businessman resident in Enugu. Following the discoveries, civil actions aimed at recovering the money were commenced in Brazil, Switzerland, Hong Kong, the United States of America and in Nigeria. In addition to the civil actions, criminal complaints were laid in Brazil, Switzerland, USA, Hong Kong and Nigeria. The accused persons and companies were charged with obtaining by false pretence $190 million from one of the directors of Banco Noroeste Bank. In prosecution, the Nigerian nationals pleaded guilty to numerous crimes and forfeited $121.5 million dollars in assets. The woman amongst them too pleaded guilty and received a two and half-year sentence after agreeing to give back $48.5 million. Investigators acting for the bank’s shareholders persuaded Sakaguchi to visit New York, ostensibly for a meeting with the shareholders, where he was arrested on an international warrant issued by the Swiss government and extradited to Switzerland to answer money laundering charges. He admitted involvement in the fraud. In December 2002, Naresh Asnani was arrested in Miami, while en route to a meeting with lawyers acting for the shareholders, on an international warrant issued by the Swiss Government. He was extradited to Switzerland to answer similar charges of money-laundering. On October 31, 2003, he too admitted involvement in the fraud. The love scam Besides the strictly business fraud, there were also many reported love scams. The sweetheart swindle scam, also known as the Nigerian romance scam is the worst. This one focuses on manipulating the emotions of a person who is seeking love online. These scam artists meet unsuspecting women (and also men) on dating sites. They know exactly what to say to make the victim fall in love with them and trust them completely. Once the scammer has caught his victim in his trap, he begins to ask for small amounts of money to assist him on daily expenses. Over time, these amounts become more. He needs money to pay his medical bills after falling ill, he needs help because he was mugged, he needs your help buying a plane ticket so the two of

How fraudsters make millions from love, money scams The fraud was detected in February 1998 while Sakaguchi was on vacation, in the process of auditing carried out in readiness for the intended sale of the Bank Noroeste to Spanish banking group Banco Santander you can finally be joined together. There was a story of one particular scammer who conned countless women since 2007. He was Roy Innocent Moore and he is a professional Nigerian Romance Scammer. Roy Innocent Moore concocted a persona that was complex and varied slightly from victim to victim. Certain things always remained the same, however. His mother was from the UK and he was born in Jamaica. After the death of his father, his family relocated back to the UK and he attended Bradford University for Art. He eventually moved to New York City, married and had a daughter. Depending on which of his victims you speak to, Moore was either a widower or recently divorced. A victim’s relative told a US tabloid: “I first came to hear of his name three

years ago when he met a family member of mine on a popular dating website. They were in love almost instantly. Each day, he sent her poetry, and romantic emails filled with promises of their future together. He was staying in Nigeria at the time because he had a contract with the ‘National Museum’ in Lagos. “As time went by and her love for him deepened, he began to have financial troubles. She was more than willing to assist him, knowing that any money she sent him would be returned to her when he came home to America. He still has not shown up on her doorstep though she has sent him thousands in order to bring him here. “Though he swears his devotion, she is not his only ‘love.’ Several women also came forward and shared their stories. The love they feel for him is real, however he is not. Nigerian romance scammers steal personal photos of people that they claim to be them. They are more than happy to send these to their victims. This results in damage not only to the victim but to the individual who truly is in the photographs. “The problem with this particular scam is that it is so prevalent. When I reported him to my local FBI headquarters, they expressed sympathy but also said that with this scam it is extremely hard for them to catch the criminal. All information that the scammer provides the victim was fake and therefore difficult to track. These women have lost thousands of dollars to this man, and been manipulated into theft and fraud, and they may never truly know justice, and

they will never see that money again. “I know “Roy Innocent Moore” will more than likely never be caught and prosecuted for his many crimes, but that does not stop me from telling my story. It is my hope, not that he gets thrown in jail, but that by putting out information about him on the internet, it will stop any future victims from falling prey to this criminal.” In another scam, a Nigerian tabloid reported on November 19 2012, how a Nigerian gospel artiste was jailed for defrauding online lovers of 120,000 UK Pounds. The gospel singer, Oluwamayowa Ajayi, reportedly fleeced four American women he met on the internet dating site of over 120,000 dollars and was jailed for six and a half years at Snakesbrook Crown Court in East London. Ajayi, 31, who performed under the stage name ‘Malo Joe’ pretended to be an American fighter pilot, a grieving widower and an oil executive to the women he fleeced before the long arms of the law caught up with him. The crown prosecutor summed up his argument, stating how Ajayi lived off the women by lying, among others. In one instance, he claimed that he had been held hostage by Niger Delta militants and therefore, his captors needed some ransom before he could be released,otherwise, they would kill him. Despite the pleas for mercy, it was inevitable that he would be caged. The judge C ON TI N UE D ON PAGE 62

Bankers assist us – Suspect

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N200,000. I think it was just about N90,000 in two different places. My second attempt was UBA. How do you do the business? I mean hacking into accounts. It has to do with team work! Once the job comes, you have to call your contacts. These contacts will start assisting you in searching for a bank worker, in the bank you want to penetrate.

Juliana Francis fam Nriezedi has a resigned look about him. Looking emaciated in his oversized ankara attire, Nriezedi gingerly shuffled towards the journalist. He attempted a smile, but it appeared more like a grimace of selfdisgust. He was arrested for kidnapping, but the discussion about his life that he engaged the journalist in, was his life as a bank account hacker. Staring into a past only he could see, he mumbled: “There’s no bank in Nigeria we did not hack into.” Below are excerpts of his story. When did you start this bank hacking job? Hum. That must have been in 2013. I got into the job through my friend called Seyi Lewis. He is currently in London. Seyi is my childhood friend. We gr ew up together. We attended the same primary and secondary schools. He was like my best friend. We lost contact, but bumped into each other in 2013. When you met him, what did he tell you he did for a living? He said he was a businessman. Back then I used to supply people shoes. He then put me through how to do the bank business. How did he put you through? I saw him with his car. It was a Toyota Camry 2.2. When I asked what sort of business he was into, he said account hacking. He said that was the latest business in town. I told him that I wouldn’t mind joining. He said I should check him the following day. I went to meet him the next day. Where did you go to meet him? I went to meet him at his Surulere, Lagos home. He lived at Aguda, on Adetola Street. He rented a two-bedroom flat. We sat down and discussed about bank account hacking. After that discussion, I started resuming at his home every day. It was in his home that I got to know much

Nriezedi

about the business. How long did you learn the job before you started operating with them? I learnt the trade for six months before I was allowed to begin operating with them. Ha! Is the job so difficult to learn or are you a dunce? No! The truth is that I used to follow them to banks. I was like understudying them. Whenever they succeeded, they would find me ‘something.’ When you said, ‘them,’ who are they and how many are they in the syndicate? There are five of them aside from me. Seyi told them that I was his childhood friend; that they should assist me by putting me through on the job. Was Seyi’s home office for everyone? Yes! The location was in Surulere. It’s good and so many of them live around that axis. Tell me the bank you first ever stole from? It was Union Bank, the Oba Akran branch in Ikeja, Lagos. It was just small money I collected. The money was not even up to

I don’t understand. Let’s assume I’m the owner of an account. What will happen? What will you do? This is how it works: if somebody brings your cheque, I’ll call any of our contacts. I’ll say I have a cheque for this or that bank. I’ll ask if they have somebody in that bank. Let’s say the cheque is that of First Bank or UBA, they’ll begin to make calls, to get an insider in the bank. To get such an insider is not by one-person organisation. Once someone locates a contact, I’ll text the account number on the cheque to the contact, who will send it to the bank worker. The bank worker is the insider. Is it only customers’ accounts you people hack into? Yes and also we do yahoo yahoo (internet scam). Are you saying you were into different kinds of hacking? Yes! Tell me the different types of hacking. Hacking has to do with system. Maybe by login. You can log in and gets somebody’s account number. It could be a foreign account. You can log into an account in London. You can get information and enter into a banking system. You can’t do it alone. You need somebody outside the country. Once you hack into the account, the person overseas will tell you how to log into the account. It is that person who will help you to log in and make the transfer. This means you guys are into international hacking too? C ON TI N UE D ON PAGE 62


president of this great nation! The big day of love, celebrated all over the world is just a week away. If you have big date plans for the evening, now is the time to start planning your ensemble. Whether you’re spending the evening with a longtime love or a new flame, Valentine’s Day is the time to make a good impression on your date. Don’t allow the curfew imposed on the nation for the duration of election to dampen the Valentine mood. You can start the day with a hearty

with the one you love. If you’re looking to turn up the heat this Valentine, go for a sexy Valentine vixen look! You can create this look with a variety of colours. Although red has been largely considered the colour of love, some schools of thought are of the view that love is a rainbow of colours! Love indeed is a splendid array of colours and patterns, so go ahead and pick clothes from the colours of the rainbow and put finishing touches with red, just to add pizazz to your overall look. simple accessories for a pretty look that isn’t a try-hard. If you’re headed to dinner with a big group, pick an outfit that’s slightly more dressed up than your usually jeans-and-tee combo. A pink floral long-sleeved top tucked into a full flared skirt is romantic without being overtly V-Day themed. Add some gold accessories to give the look a touch of glam. Check out these looks we’ve put together for whatever the evening has in store and have a wonderful Valentine’s evening with the one you love!


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Body&Soul

Smart casuals for classy Val date Vanessa Okwara

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his week is indeed a loaded one in our country. Although the curfew imposed on the country on the election day, February 14 known as Lovers’ Day, may not allow you to stroll around with your arm candy and proudly show her off on this special day, you can still make it a memorable one by making sure your dressing is on point when you go out later in the evening for that special Valentine date. To be on the safe side, smart casuals are

usually the best route to take when going out on a special date and you don’t want to feel overdressed or underdressed for that matter. Smart casual is a dress theme that blends both the formal and the informal into one neat package. Smart casual attire is something that many men look forward to donning on the weekends. This weekend is a very special one, so you need to make extra efforts with your appearance for that special date. You can wear your jeans and T-shirt for a special Valentine date. A T-shirt is a perfectly acceptable part of a smart casual wardrobe.

When it comes to jeans in a smart-casual setting, it’s best you keep them dark, clean and well fitted. If you’re opting for a belt, keep it slim, smart and matching the leather of your shoes. A pair of mature trainers or boots is certainly worth considering when dressing down this look. The most basic of smart casual outfits consists of Chinos trousers in place of more tailored trousers, shirt, blazer and smart shoe combination. You can also opt for jeans in this combination. A block-colour shirt in a traditional hue of white, blue, pink is a safe option, but a simple patterned shirt

could be used to bring some personality and individuality to a look. A navy blazer is one of the most versatile pieces in a man’s wardrobe, so it’s definitely worth investing in. You can also combine your shirts with waistcoat and leather jacket for a laid back look. To add some punch to your ensemble, accessorise with a pocket square. For true smart casual, however, leave the tie at home and the top button undone. Create a romantic atmosphere and excitement around you and completely wow the love of your life on Valentine’s Day!


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Body&Soul

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Make it a memorable Valentine’s Day

nother Valentine’s Day is around the corner and the atmosphere is already saturated with the scent of love. Tilt your nose up a little bit and sniff the air around you, can you perceive it? Ok, I know what you can actually sense in the air- the tension oozing out of the election campaigns! For the first time in Nigeria’s history, lovers are not allowed to enjoy Valentine’s Day in peace without the raucousness of electioneering. I can only say that the officials at the Independent Electoral Commission, INEC, do not have a single love bone in their body! I mean, why did INEC chose February 14th as election date, disrupting the excitement that usually comes with Lovers’ day? It’s just not fair! I remember how cities buzz with excitement as Valentine’s Day approaches. We see shops and boutiques engage in stiff competition as they try to outdo each other’s display of mannequins beautifully dressed up in colours of the season. But this year, we are seeing more billboards of politicians in their austere clothing than romantic displays on our streets and shops. All the same, I don’t think you should allow the election fever to dampen your Valentine’s Day. You can still make exciting plans to spend the rest of the evening with the one you love after casting your vote for the candidate of your choice. So what have you got planned for this special day or do you belong to the school of ‘much ado about Valentine’s Day?’ Whichever is the case, the most important thing is that you make it a memorable day for your loved one.

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CONNECT NG vanessaonsunday@yahoo.com Talking about memorable Valentine Days, I go back memory lane remembering my first year on Campus and all the excitement as February 14th approached. As a fresher, I got my fair share of ‘toasters’, that is, guys who wanted me as their girlfriend. As Valentine’s Day drew near, I was yet to make up my mind who to accept. In that indecisive state, I decided to just stay back at the hostel and roast (like they used to say on campus) with the other ladies who didn’t have a date for Valentine. On the evening of that day,

I don’t think you should allow the election fever to dampen your Valentine’s Day. You can still make exciting plans to spend the rest of the evening with the one you love after casting your vote for the candidate of your choice

the ladies in the hostel began trooping out in their skimpy attires to meet up with their boyfriends to attend the various parties slated for this special day. I was in my room trying to read a novel, when I heard screams and shouts in the hallway. I was still wondering what was happening, when I heard a knock on my door. As I opened it, I was greeted with this enormous red polythene bag blown up like a balloon and decorated with beautiful ribbons and carried by one of my ‘toasters’ with a sheepish grin on his face. Because of the ridiculous size of the gift, it got the curious attention of the other ladies in the hostel who followed him to know which room the gift was going to and what was in it. He handed over the gift to me and I was urged rather loudly by the other ladies to open it immediately. When I opened the gift, guess what was inside? A single red rose, a bottle of designer perfume and a card which read, ‘Will you be my Valentine?’ Romantic isn’t it! It was such a lovely thought coming from him that I accepted his invitation with delight and we went out to have a lovely Valentine’s Day dinner. That is exactly what Valentine’s Day

should be -going out of your way to make that person in your life feel special and loved. This years’ Valentine’s Day is just a week away. While making plans on how to impress your significant other, I’ll suggest you get creative and imaginative, think outside the box and come up with themes that will dazzle your partner. Most of the time, it is the thought behind the gift and not the gift itself that makes it so memorable! So here a few things you should keep in mind this week as you think of ways to make your loved one feel special on that day. The first thing is to make sure you don’t forget to wish him/her a happy Valentine’s Day. The worst thing you could do to that person in your life is to forget to show love to him/her on that special day. Put it on your calendar in big red letters and no matter how busy you are with the elections, please send your love greetings. Remember that Valentine’s Day is all about romance. That means taking the time to do the little extras like leaving little love notes around, buying unique gifts, cooking a special dish for your man or taking your loved one to exotic and romantic spots. In all, whatever happens on Valentine’s Day should not define your relationship. Don’t let a less-than-spectacular Valentine’s Day make you feel that your partner does not love you. A gift for one day doesn’t define a relationship. Just make sure you both have a lovely day even as Nigeria Decides!

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In search of alternate care for movie and sports stars

t seems the cold hands of death has been engaged once again. It has come knocking on the entertainment and sports sectors. Muna Obiekwe breathed his last and Wilfred Agbonavbare followed soon after. As it is now customary, the wailings of those who could have done something to help these poor souls when they were alive are the ones that sound the loudest. They are always the first to send condolences on social media, visit the family or give interviews to reporters. It seems to me that there are people somewhere praying for a person of note to die for them to make an appearance on the covers of magazines and pages of newspaper. I am saddened by the death of Muna Obiekwe and Wilfred Agbonavbare; saddened more by the circumstances surrounding their deaths and angered by the reception that both deaths received. Let us start with Muna; here was a supposed big shot in Nollywood who died from complications of a liver ailment that was not even known in the circuit. ‘We did not know he was sick or we would have done something,’ the President of the Actors Guild of Nigeria (AGN), Ibinabo Fiberesima is quoted to have said. Sorry madam President, I disagree on this point. While you all have been busy frolicking with politicians and trying to fill pockets, the time could have been well spent devising a means to cater to the welfare of the practitioners. The association does not need to know of a problem before reacting to it. All professional associations must be proactive rather than reactive. There must be arrangements in place for actors and artistes in general to be able to access

needed services without compromising their self esteem. This, from what I have read, contributed to why Muna died in silence. He was said to be private and did not want to approach anyone with a begging bowl. The comments of the AGN president constitutes a violation and derision of the actor’s principle not to beg. A more caring and need I say, focused organisation would have an endowment in place. Something like an arrangement with an insurance company that all members of the organisation will pay into and when they are in trouble, be it health or material, they simply reach for their policy and membership cards for help rather than the begging cap. That should be one of the benefits of belonging to an association and that should be one of the functions of a virile and active association of professionals. They do not need to know of trouble to forestall it, they work for their members before trouble comes. That way, private people like Muna can take advantage of the provisions made. However, it seems every thespian in Nigeria can be found in the corridor of one state house or the other instead of a movie set. In the case of Agbonavbare, his plight seems to be the case of most sports stars

after life in the spotlight. Gone into oblivion and penury. At least Willie lived outside the country and had access to quality care before losing the battle against cancer. However, his foreign club did more than his fatherland. His case is a reflection of Sunday Eboigbe, Peter Fregene and a host of other sports stars of yore who can hardly feed themselves, not to mention their respective families. I grieve to see these patriots in their current state and mourn in advance for the future generation who think only of the spotlight and not what comes af-

I am saddened by the death of Muna Obiekwe and Wilfred Agbonavbare; saddened more by the circumstances surrounding their deaths and angered by the reception that both deaths received

ter. The government must do something. While it is good to reward them after an event, perhaps now will be a good time for a National Sports Endowment Fund for the care of aging stars. The Fund can be managed by a private equity firm and all the government, be it state or federal, has to do is provide the capital. Every successive governments can then take a percentage of the winning bonus or all those dollars they quarrel over at tournaments and pay it into the fund for the future. In time past, the welfare of sports stars was the responsibility of the king as these stars bring glory to the community. If you doubt me, go read the part in ‘Things Fall Apart’ where Okonkwo’s victory over Amalinze the Cat is celebrated by the entire village. These stars wore the colours of Nigeria and so have a right to demand our care. While I can say all I want about the associations and government, perhaps the stars too can start putting something aside for the rainy day. I know it is difficult but when no one cares, it becomes the responsibility of the individual to look for alternate means, legally. The insurance companies in Nigeria must expand their horizon beyond the revenue generating auto and home insurance and start looking at life and retirement insurance packages that will appeal to people in the entertainment and sports industry. My condolence to the families of Muna Obiekwe and Wilfred Agbonavbare. To the associations, agencies and government parastatals and the government itself that is charged with the care of these stars, it is not too late to give attention to these members of the society.


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Body&Soul with

Wole Adepoju 07037763410

Kenny Martins’ daughter weds

Tonye Princewill raises new hope I

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a n y did not know much about stoutly built Ogun State-born Chief Kenny Martins, even while he was chairman of the Police Equipment Fund, until he was enmeshed in a N50 billion controversy which marked his exit from the exalted seat. Ever since he left office, little or nothing has been heard about his activities except for the wedding of his wards that brought him out to the public light again. In the same vein, the influential man some days ago gave out his daughter in holy matrimony to the family of Odukoya. Daughter of Chief Martins, Oluwatobi, and son of Odukoya, Abimbola, were pronounced husband and wife at a wedding which had all the trappings of a high society event. Many dignitaries were in attendance. The engagement held at Grandeur Event Centre and the train moved to Ikoyi Baptist Church, after which it landed at the venue of the reception, Dorchester Event Centre, Victoria Island Extension, where guests were lavishly entertained.

Lekan Ogunbanwo bows out

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ike many of his peers, Lekan Ogunbanwo enlisted in the Lagos State Civil Service many years ago. As a result of his commitment and diligence at work, he moved from one level to the other. On the other side, his mastery of the art of Master of Ceremony made him a star public servant. Handsome Lekan rose to become the General Manager of the radio arm of Lagos State Broadcasting Corporation, after which he was eventually made the Permanent Secretary. As the man at the helm of affairs of this parastatal for many years, he distinguished himself as a professional. He was eventually moved to Parastatal Monitoring Office, where he completed the mandatory service years for civil servants. Known to be one of the loyal boys of All Progressives Congress Leader, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, he has not ceased to be eulogised since his retirement was announced some days ago. To mark his graceful exit from the civil service, a well attended reception was held in his honour.

woleadepoju@yahoo.com

t’s sure no longer news that Tonye, the dynamic son of revered Kalabari monarch in Rivers State, King (Prof) J.T.T Princewill, is interested in becoming the next governor of the state. The rich dude gave the coveted seat a shot in 2007 but his bid did not sail through. The University of Port Harcourt-trained Petroleum engineer has since defected to the Labour Party, where he hopes to achieve his dream. His aspiration continues to gather momentum as the election draws nearer. On his own part, Princewell has raised new hope in the state by promising to make it an investor friendly haven as well as support and encourage small scale businesses which he described as the back bone of the society, if elected as the governor in the next election. The Labour Party governorship candidate has promised to bring about low taxes and incentives that will promote business growth and jobs. At the gathering where he spoke of the new hope, he unveiled his road map to renew Rivers State which lucidly spells out his manifesto for governance and developmental programmes, frameworks and timelines spanning education, transportation, health care, youth empowerment among others.

Helen Paul in happy mood

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raduate of University of Lagos and comedienne, Helen Paul Bamisile, has not looked back ever since she hit public consciousness as a rib cracker. And as fate would have it, she’s been growing from strength to strength. From having a large fan base through her radio programmes, she has excited her teeming fans with her efforts in music. She has also headlined numerous comedy shows to the admiration of her fans. On a personal note, the talented comedienne cum actress and singer is not doing badly as she has since settled down into marriage and motherhood. Helen has been thanking God for the recent safe delivery of her second child. She has since named the child, Gbolahan. To crown it all, a dependable source revealed to Celeb Lounge that Helen was surprised with an unexpected gift from amiable Delta State Governor, Dr. Emmanuel

Uduaghan. It was learnt that the governor got to know, through a popular gospel artiste who hails from Delta State, that Helen, who is better known as Tatafo, was studying for her doctorate. Promptly, Uduaghan was so excited that he sent a gift to the Edo State-born mother of two to aid her research work.

Afikuyomi shies away from the limelight

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eing one of those who had already positioned themselves for high political office, dark-skinned Tokunbo Afikuyomi was able to benefit as democracy was enthroned in Nigeria in 1999. He became a senator re p re s e n t i n g Lagos Central on the platform of the Alliance for Democracy. He enjoyed a robust relationship with then governor of Lagos State, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, and other leaders that he was able to return to the Senate in 2003; but


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Body&Soul

this time, representing Lagos West. In 2007, he felt it was time to move up the ladder, hence, he signified interest in succeeding Tinubu, but he met a brickwall like every other aspirant since Babatunde Fashola had been endorsed to take over. Afikuyomi moved to contest the governorship on the platform of then All Nigeria Peoples Party but lost. Since it is interest that rules politics, he returned to the party and was made the Commissioner for Tourism in Fashola’s first term. Afikuyomi, whose tenure was marked by controversy over the Sunburn Yatch Hotel, was eventually unceremoniously relieved of his post. His appointment as commissioner had set tongues had wagging, coming after he had been a senator for two terms. As if that was not enough, he allegedly found his way into the office of a special adviser to Osun State Governor, Rauf Aregbesola. He did not stay long as he quit the job and relocated to London, where he has been enjoying himself. Sometime ago, he went ahead to open a fun spot in the city of London, leaving those interested in partisan politics to slug it out back home. He was, however, visiting Nigeria from time to time. Afikuyomi, who has been in the political wilderness since 2007, had toyed with the idea of returning to contest for Lagos West senatorial seat. But when he discovered that the coast was not clear, he quickly withdrew to the background where he has remained. That explains why little or nothing has been heard about him.

Funke Adedoyin bounces back

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hen women who rule the high society in Kwara State are up for discussion, one name that cannot but be on the list is United Kingdom-trained doctorate degree holder, Funke Adedoyin. With captivating looks and a deep pocket, she also has political influence as one of her key points. Funke, having paid her dues as a politician, eventually got a break when she was picked as the running mate to Dr. Bukola Saraki some years back, but she was made a Minister for Women Affairs. During her reign as a minister, she wielded so much power and influence that her colleagues were envious of her. Change, which is the most constant factor, came and her reign was cut short. Thereafter, she withdrew into her shell. Those who should know say she has been mainly busy with taking care of her teenage son, being a single mother. Information at the disposal of Celeb Lounge says that Funke has bounced back, after picking the senatorial ticket on the platform of the All Progressives Cong re s s for Kwara South. Some say she is likely to clinch the seat. However, her ambition is being questioned by some constituents of Kwara South, who accuse her of neglect and insensitiv-

Maryam Elisha relishes fashion world B eautiful Maryam Elisha never knew the worth of her looks and what they could fetch her until someone opened her eyes to modeling. She gave it a shot and became an instant success. The graduate of University of Lagos, some years back, dominated the runway and was the toast of ad agencies. They were on her trail for one commercial or the other. After clinching adverts, including MTN, Diamond Bank and as face of V-Mobile, light-skinned Maryam became very high in demand and was raking in millions. Along the line, she became Miss Valentine and her profile rose as she wined and dined with captains of industry and dignitaries who identified with her pet project. Also, on the social radar, she had become a factor that everyone wanted as an ally. But as nothing lasts forever, the Kebbi State-born exbeauty queen has quit the runway and modelling to move on to other things. Typical of beauty queens, Maryam has since delved into fashion where she has been replicating her dominance of the runway. Her fashion outfit, Rikaoto, is flourishing and she has not ceased to endear herself to many through her services. Her involvement in fashion at the international level has also been encouraging as she graces many fashion shows around the globe.

ity while she was a minister. This may prove to be a tough one for her.

Jide Adenuga longs for a niche

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ide Adenuga is one of the children of highly respected Chairman of Globacom, Dr. Mike Adenuga. As a director in his father’s company, he’s got it all at his disposal but Jide seems not to be one who is c o m fortable with all the trappings p r o vided by his f a t h e r. Hence, h e ’ s striving hard to create

an identity for himself. In his bid to achieve this, Jide might have unknowingly started to create a niche for himself in his chosen line of business. The young man is said to have delved into the importation of exotic drinks and the business is said to be fast finding its feet. The owner is fast becoming known in that business sector. This automatically translates into success on the heels of how it is being patronised by the high and mighty.

Oba Akiolu honours Usman Ogunbiyi

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he name, Waheed Usman Ogunbiyi, may not ring a bell but the personality who carries the name has made himself relevant in real estate. Usman is also held in high esteem in his community because of his philanthropic gestures and other good causes he is championing. All roads recently led to the Adeniji Adele area of Lagos Island where he has just constructed a three-storey building. The gigantic structure, named Rainbow Complex, was opened by Oba Rilwan Akiolu of Lagos. Numerous important personalities were in attendance. A week of events preceded the opening of the complex. These included Jum’at

and church services as well as a visit to Modupe home for the physically challenged. Also, a free eye test was put in place and glasses given where necessary while cash prizes and medals were given to winners of a quiz for children and a table tennis competition.


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Body&Soul

Miscellany Alley

Life is rich sometimes and painful at other times, but it is mostly full. Let’s share our experiences on this page, after all, everyday is an opportunity to learn...send yours to julietbumah@gmail.com

Wiv I recently ex es at war! thought I sh perienced something ould write I sir. I have to you abo these neigh ut b ried couple ours, a mar w always figh ith three kids. They ar ting. Ok, w e The young shall gr h say is that at I mean to ow th Dear Editor, it’ her husban e wife is always beati s like in the N ng d! Apparen ige rian polity, the tly, the man very stingy young have no and selfish. is fu tu re . Th ere is no He never giv money for the es yo un g sh al l gr thing like the kids so the fr upkeep of the home ow or ch ild re or u n are th e fu tu re ing him. O strated wife takes to bea , or ch ild re n ne Saturday are tth e leaders of tom , after listen to their rais ing ed voices fo put, there is no orrow. Simply hour, the m future or tomor an shuts up r about one ro w in the lives while the la continues sh of the Nigerian dy outing. Abo yo ut h. W ho can argue th later, there ar ut 20 minute is point e s when we keep then the man sounds of a small scuffl recycling leader e s ir b re u sp rs ec ts tiv out running e of th their house from in ings and in som ei r sh or tc omglet while th his pyjama pants and si e ne ab le cr im es ag cases unbelievwith a kitch woman is in hot purs ai ns t hu m an ity uit en knife in h ? Th e same people I st er h here, make udied in my I burst that and. “Come so ci al st ud ie s cl as s in pr your tumtu belle,” she im ar y sc m school are the him. It was reams as she races af same people w ter an embarra ho ar e st ill in power ssing show grossly emas of a cu office in my yo or running for head in pity lated man. I shook m ut y fo Chief Olusegu h. The likes of the woman r the man, empathy fo n Obasanjo, G . We men sh en. r M uhammadu Bu take up our o hari, Abubaka responsibilit uld learn to r A tik u, Je rr y Gana, Sanni A ie or we are w bacha, orse than in s in the home Bamanga Tuku fidels…the B tells me so. r, and more. Whe ible n will these peop Michael Em le ekalam, 38y let the youth take step aside and Lagos rs the reins. If they must, they can act as advisers or mentors. And le t the future of th e youth finally co me. Kerry O. 28yrs Abuja

Thinking

Aloud

) 0807 270 9777

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with Helen Paul

he most popular ‘song’ you can find on the lips of many Nigerians is about bad leadership. They will tell you how the government hasn’t been responsible for this and responsible for that. In fact, some people can ridiculously accuse the government of not fixing the water closet in their apartment! That is how gullible we can be at times, shifting every blames on the government. We are the ones making this country tough for ourselves. People work in organisations and they feel unconcerned about the progress of the same company, all they are interested in is their monthly salary. Such staff will even be complaining that the company is neither promoting nor increasing their salaries. How can the company possibly do that when you are not giving your best, and when expenditure is more than revenue? We complain about the government day and night. But who is the government? Is it not you and I? You are passing on the roadside and you saw a nail that could have injured you. Instead of removing it from the road so that the next person won’t be a victim, you decided to leave it because after all, you have escaped it. And you think you love your neighbours, or you are your brothers’ keeper? Tell me, if you fail such simple test, how can you be a better leader in future if by chance you have the privilege to be there? All

we do in Nigeria is to criticise our leaders, but we also have failed in the simple areas where we are supposed to be a good followers. Something is being sold in the market for N2,500, but if the seller sees that it is Helen Paul that wants to patronise her, she immediately inflates the price to N5,000! I saw a beautiful hairstyle made by a lady sometimes ago. I really loved it, so I asked the lady where she did it. She told me that she did it for N4,000 somewhere in UNILAG. She took me to the same place only for the stylist to say that mine will be N12,000 because I’m Helen Paul! I have experienced that a lot and I’m sure many of my colleagues too have different tales to tell regarding that. A colleague told me one story recently and I almost laughed my heart out. He was driving by and saw a beggar by the roadside, he was really touched by the condition of the beggar, so he parked and gave a guy passing by N1000 note for the beggar, but he was stunned as the guy in question collected the money and took to his heels! The helpless beggar was also watching in disbelief. My colleague had to come down from the car and gave the beggar a new note by himself. While this may sound funny, it is a reflection of the society we find ourselves. I have always said that the problem of this country has a lot to do with in-

e ional lov Uncondit me to appreciti e is a e nots Valentin es and the hav use v ca a e h b e s ate th have r pennies ave us us. The h g y ‘Cam-pains’ with ou are at least n e o th m d a you them an by and My people, I hope market womwe have ves. We stand often ss ele am sh li e enjoying th n in their each other. We eciate haggling betwee ng r lli t ca em na en e suppor just under-app nots P candidates? Th or ve t a c h le e the APC and PD g t e th us n m times but we em or owever, economy is in dire ter and comedy them. H ne to care for th year gh lau e o r fo e th o find a plac have n them through these clowns even faced Do e y st. r b id a m d y its n in sta at the paigning? m h ca w of with ng r ni d e ea n tt m a know the ong no ma d to m a rio pe e a r is a it y k e n who You would thin with. Th The poor ma ta k e ith the elecw sto ife . an y to m il ur ly share yo us da e rb i- w e e k s for the people if m e s b y trash, the moth ho torates, your plan cases, cite proo c r w e m u so le o in p y d o pe elected an e away ed, the our ecution. All thes s, the ag your church, y me s posed steps of ex le to le op pe e th e o ng h tti id ge e ts r of a u pe ids in the ho u beg o whose k d to also to be sure yo ighbour y cannot affor u r e vote for you, and n ur Yo . ce offi e o at y th th in , e e s bl s ta e u un e are acco beca ool f mind h re c to s eep up d k lle ir ca e words could be p a y th th e r w h o y o u time ised to do, om pr e o u yo m m t o ha d s w e you of gran call. Tak ar to your accountabileaning to ctions this ye not thereby ensuring m of in u yo t le pu e If ho w e . le s op th n pe e r o ity to th afte gati e some ese obli eria, we are mor fice. Alas, in Nig ng the worst inmeet th , y o u m a y d o irit of rli y p concerned with hu th a t d a r. That is the s and sending thinly te la e r o m sults at each other e. ho are we voting valentin . 50yrs veiled threats. W lomatic insulter’? ip sU u in L for? The best ‘d ll be fixed. We have Keffi I think this can sti e State your purpos . a few days to go se! We even have for that office plea a! an billboards in Gh yrs 35 , ku Ku Sharon Ekiti

Check your foundation dividual mentality, and the family. The family is like the foundation of a house, if it is faulty, the structure erected on it can never stand the test of time. Without the family, there won’t be Nigeria, and the world would not even exist. Come to think of it, Nigeria has a lot of problems at the moment, but the truth is that they are simply a reflection of what many families in the country are up to. You can never have a good and developed country when the different families in the same entity are on sinking sand, morally, spiritually and otherwise. I know that someone who grew up in a family where there is genuine love and moral values will not get into power and embezzle what belongs to the people or his supposed followers.

Without the family, there won’t be Nigeria, and the world would not even exist. Come to think of it, Nigeria has a lot of problems at the moment, but the truth is that they are simply a reflection of what many families in the country are up to

Terrorism, armed robbery, cultism, prostitution, kidnapping, greed, fraud, bad leadership and other vices that have been the bane of Nigeria wouldn’t have been so rampant if we have enough good families, I mean families that have moral values. Today, what we see are families who are just desperate to enrich themselves at the expense of the entire country. Everybody is lamenting about the activities of Boko Haram as a terrorist group, but the truth is that some of our leaders are worst terrorists. It is not until you carry guns or kidnap people that you terrorise them. If you are one of those benefitting from the epileptic power supply in Nigeria, then you’re even a bigger terrorist. You are sabotaging the power sector because of your selfish interest, crippling the education and medical sectors among others and you complain about Boko Haram? My brother, you need deliverance. Honestly, some people have done more damage to this country than Boko Haram. But I know that one day; the judgement of God will descend on everybody that has corruptly made this country hopeless and difficult for an average citizen. Don’t even be surprised if the same people in question are the sponsor of Boko Haram, or if their antics led to the emergence of the dreaded terrorist group. Until they repent and change from their bad ways, they will not know peace.


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SUNDAY TELEGRAPH SUNDAY 8 FEBRUARY, 2015

OHANAEZE NDIGBO CARETAKER COMMITTEE

Office Of The Chairman: 19 Nike Avenue GRA Enugu, 0805 951 1777

NDIGBO AND 2015 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION The 2015 Presidential Election is crucial, critical and significant in many respects. The Caretaker Committee of Ohanaeze Ndigbo has engaged itself in wide and extensive consultations with regard to the directive which we should tender to Ndigbo who have votes to cast. While holding these consultations we have also cast our minds on vital issues such as: i. Security of Life and Property of Ndigbo before, during and after the elections. ii. The callous neglect of Igbo territory in Nigeria since the end of the civil war. iii. Our demand for Reparation for atrocities committed against Ndigbo over the years and during the civil war. iv. After the tenure of the President to be elected what next and whither Ndigbo? These are the important issues which we must discuss with the Presidential Candidates before we can commit Ndigbo wholesale to any candidate. There are two principal candidates for the election, namely President Good luck Jonathan and Gen. Muhammadu Buhari (Rtd). On the issue of Security of Life and Property we reached out to the Arewa Consultative Forum, ACF, and suggested a meeting between their leaders and Ohanaeze leaders but they showed no enthusiasm, declaring that they saw no need for such a meeting. We consider the security of life and property of Ndigbo in any part of the country but particularly in the North, to be of priority importance to us. Of the two principal Presidential Candidates only one has sent a high level delegation to us and we told the delegation that much as we have the greatest regard and respect for them we must see the Candidate himself because whatever agreements to be reached will be implemented by him, if he wins, and becomes President and not the high level delegates. We have not seen the candidate as at this date. The other Presidential Candidate has not made any contact with this Committee which is the authentic legal organ of Ohanaeze. If his belief is in some other area of persons to gather the Igbo nation one baske, we can only wish him goodluck. Where do the Igbos belong and what is their fate after the incumbency of whoever wins the 2015 election? President Jonathan has said it openly, repeated by Chief Edwin Clark that after his second term, that it will be the turn of the North. If on the other hand, Gen. Buhari wins and desires to emulate Nelson Mandela and bows out after one term because of his age, it will be reasonable to expect another Northerner to complete his term. Thereafter, he would want to exercise his constitutional right of second term, making 12 years. Since there has been no concrete agreement with any of the Presidential Candidates on the four cardinal issues of Security for Lives and Property of Ndigbo, infrastructural development in Igboland, Reparation for atrocities and war crimes against Ndigbo, at least to the level recommended in Oputa Panel Report, Ohanaeze Ndigbo is unable to commit Igbo voters at home and everywhere to the blanket support of any of the Presidential Candidates. We therefore advise and guide Igbo voters as follows: a. On the day of the election, after praying to God whatever way you worship Him, listen for Divine Guidance, go and cast your vote for ANY candidate your conscience guides you to. b. Be vigilant before, during and after the elections, make appropriate arrangements to save your life, your family and your properties. c. In view of the ominous uncertainty that loom in the air, Igbo Governors should make contingency arrangements, separately and collectively, to evacuate Igbo citizens who may be trapped in an area of violence.

Chief Ralph Obioha Dr. Zed Chukwujama CHAIRMAN SECRETARY-GENERAL OHANAEZE CARETAKER COMT. OHANAEZE CARETAKER COMT. Chief Mbazulike Amechi (Dora Akunwafor)

CHAIRMAN OHANAEZE ELDERS COUNCIL


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Body&Soul

My Cook Corner

Heart shaped French toasts

Dear kids, you must be aware that valentine is this month. On the 14th of February, is Valentine’s Day. You must learn to show love, not just to your family, but do something nice for someone else. It could be your class mate, teacher, neighbor or those in the motherless home. You know they say charity begins at home, so you must begin practicing this show of love with your family. You may make them heart shaped French toast with fresh strawberries.

Alex the alley cat

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lex the alley cat had no home. He was left out on the street to roam. Nobody ever seemed to care how cold poor Alex was out there. Sometimes he had nothing to eat; not even fish or thrown out meat. He seemed so grumpy every day. He never smiled or liked to play, when others came, he ran away. Life

was not easy as a stray. Poor Alex slept out on the ground. Perhaps that’s why he always frowned. He wished his life would turn around, but loneliness was all he found. But one day, Alex found a friend, his loneliness had reached its end. She cared for him and held him near. She warmed his heart with love and cheer. She gave him food and kept him warm, and made sure he was safe from

Who’s there? Pooch Pooch who? Pooch your arms around me, baby!

What did the boy squirrel say to the girl squirrel on Valentine’s Day? Ans:I’m nuts about you!

What do you call two birds in love? Ans: Tweethearts

What do you call a very small Valentine? Ans: A Valentiny! Knock, knock

What did the painter say to her boyfriend? Ans: “I love you with all my art”

MOYIN & FRIENDS

PREPARATION Beat the eggs in a bowl and add about ¾ cup milk per egg used. Add a teaspoon of maple syrup and stir well. Using a heart-shaped cookie cutter, cut out heart shapes from the center of bread slices. Dip all bread pieces into egg mixture and set onto pancake griddle or large skillet set on medium heat. Brown lightly on both sides. Garnish with cut strawberries and maple syrup.

harm. She rocked him in a big brown chair, and treated him with love and care. No longer was he cold and scared, he found someone who really cared. A friendship made him kind, not wild. He often purred and always smiled! A little kindness changes things. What happiness and joy it brings. When somebody is sad and blue, do something kind to help them through. •Wes Fessler

Gags What did the caveman give his wife on Valentine’s Day? Ans: Ughs and kisses!

INGREDIENTS Oatmeal bread Egg Skim milk Maple syrup Strawberries

By Ayo Oyerinde

Did you know? Valentine’s Day is the celebration of a Priest who went against the wishes of his Emperor who did not want young people to get married so that they fought better at war. St. Valentine took pity on these young lovers and wed them. He was caught and punished and then put to death. In a letter he wrote while in prison to one of the brides he wed, he signed it as “from your Valentine”. Today, St. Valentine’s Day celebrates love of all kinds. How will you show love on that day?

Cross word puzzle

LITTLE LINDER

08034407393

By eei


SUNDAY

Faith 51

SUNDAY FEBRUARY 8, 2015

Sermon Stay with us Lord p.53

Interview I miss taking my wife out regularly –Cleric p.54

Nigerian leaders must take godly counsel - Idahosa

Pastor in-charge of Illumination Assembly, God First Ministry, Lekki, Lagos, Archbishop Isaac Idahosa, speaks on the elections and other issues, EDWIN USOBOH reports. According to a Yoruba saying (koi sele lara o gba) if it becomes what it is with the way we are going now, I just pray against negative prophecies, but we should not ignore them. If we don’t have a change of attitude

Sermon The mistakes of the past p.57

must be by example. I said it 29th December, 2014 that with all that has happened in the administration of President Goodluck Jonathan, we still have about six things we could still point at as his achievements. Distractions and the insecurity and challenges we have are worldwide; they are not peculiar to us in Nigeria. Uneasy lies the head that wears the crown. I want to say that he has been there for about six years now.

Idahosa

Tai Anyanwu Head, religous Desk titus.anyanwu@newtelegraph online.com

© Daily Telegraph Publishing Company Limited

What is your view on the various comments about the chances of President Goodluck Jonathan and Gen. Muhammadu Buhari in the presidential election? I have said that both President Goodluck Jonathan and Gen. Muhammadu Buhari (rtd.) are in the race with the intent of winning and only God can stop them. So, it is not just Buhari, whoever is contesting has winning as his/ her target for contesting. The structure of Muhammadu Buhari is strong, he has followership and there is nobody who can stop him but God. The same applies to President Jonathan too. I have said it before, but it is only that it has come to the limelight now, that Buhari is running to win. Human factor can only be a force to reckon with if God is not in the picture; so also is President Jonathan. It takes only God to put one on the throne. Nobody can be President outside the backing of God. God owns the throne and He giveth it to whosoever He wills. President Jonathan is an agent of transformation and Buhari is

an agent of change. If you put the two on the table, then the people make their choice armed with their Permanent Voter Cards. It is for people to dig a well, it is for divinity to cause the well to bring forth water. The horse is prepared against the day of battle, but safety is of God. We are about to experience God’s divine intervention in Nigeria like never before. It is God that puts one up and another down. You will get it clear very soon. What do you think God will do concerning the elections? God’s best will is going to be given to Nigeria. Nigeria is not going to disintegrate, that is sure, but then you must not push it. There are nations with lesser issues than us today that have become war-torn. So, nobody should threaten the other. We must allow God to take charge and the candidates should follow up with the peace accord that was signed. If you append your signature to a particular paper and you do the opposite, what kind of leadership are you going to offer? Leadership

Change is necessary. Why do we need change? We need change to improve. Even if you follow the transformation agenda, he said that he vowed to do more. This means he vowed to improve and you cannot improve without change. So everybody is yearning for change, but how do you want to effect the change? What is your take on the issue of religion when talking about political offices? We have not yet reached a stage, where we will base our politics on credibility, character and ethnicity. We’ve not got to that point as religion and politics are largely interwoven; you can’t divorce one from another. But you must look at antecedents, you must look at what one has been able to do in the past and how he wants to improve on all that he has done before. Religion plays a vital role in our politics because Nigerians are God-fearing people, be you Muslim, Christian or whatever. You must have something you believe in. I remember the June 12, 1993 presidential election that featured

Alhaji Baba Gana Kingibe and the late Chief MKO Abiola. It was a Muslim -Muslim ticket, but you see things have changed. The fastest way to lose election in Nigeria now is to present a presidential candidate and vice-presidential candidate from the same religion. That would make such person a loser. The All Progressives Congress was wise in balancing the equation with a Christian. Of course, the Peoples Democratic Party also has a Christian, Muslim ticket. But the issue now is that, when Muhammadu Buhari was there as military head of state, what were the things traceable to him as achievements? What did he do that warranted everyone to point at him as an agent of change? This is a school of thought. Also, what did President Jonathan do to warrant us to say that he would be an agent of transformation? This is another school of thought. But I put the whole thing on a scale and consider both Buhari and Jonathan. I emphasise again, only God can stop Buhari on February, 14 2015. Why? God remains the deciding factor to put on the throne or dethrone someone. Jonathan may have the power of incumbency, but let’s sit down and think, for the past six years, how has he been able to transform the nation? That is why I want them to go for a debate, talk about issues, and say, “This is what I have been able to do and this is how I want to continue.” People will listen to him than saying, “This one is black and this one is white.” Actually, this is a general thing, even in the United States, President Barack Obama was smeared by his counterpart that he was from Kenya and what have you. Anyway, our politics is evolving, people are getting more aware with more enlightenment than what it used to be. There is an awakening. What is your take about doomsday prophecy concerning the forthcoming presidential election? It is already heating up the polity. President Goodluck Jonathan went to Sokoto State and as soon as he departed, they took brooms to sweep the place. It doesn’t speak well; he is the President even aside from the politics. There CONTINUED ON PAGE 54


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How Nigeria can defeat Boko Haram –Inemkpo Apostle Praise Inempko is the General Overseer of Saviours Life Bible Ministry, Abuja. He speaks on the elections in this interview with YEKEEN NURUDEEN. out that it is we Nigerians that are Boko Haram and the moment we decide to stand on one point to fight Boko Haram, whether in the Senate, the military or the political circle, you will see that Boko Haram will disappear.

Nigeria is preparing for another round of elections. What do you have to say about it?
 By the special grace of God every 31st of December, when I come down from the mountain I come to reveal what is going to happen in the New Year. It has never failed. Concerning the presidential election, the nation is too big to be controlled by one man. There won’t be any breakup of the country though there would be a shakeup. There will be stability. That is what I want you to know.
 
 You said shake up; shake up in what sense?
 
 In some states. In life there are bound to be disagreements. In some states there will be a shake-up and there will be stability after that. But that does not mean Nigeria is going to break up. But I can tell you that there won’t be the kind of violence that happened in 2011. The only thing is for everybody to keep on praying for what is happening ahead of Nigeria. 
 What do you mean by saying that Nigeria cannot be controlled by one man?
 When I said Nigeria cannot be controlled by one man, it is the majority that carries the vote. In the last two months, the prices of crude oil in the international market have been falling and that has affected government’s revenue and spending. Is this a punishment from God?
 
 No it is not a punishment from God but just human

Is it also a punishment from God because of our iniquities?
 
I think that one I would have said it is part of the punishment that has come for us to learn to appreciate the faithfulness of God upon this nation. He allowed these people to be a thorn in our flesh but all is based on the people in authority.
Before now, we have heard a number of men of God speaking about the performance of the current government. You recall Rev. Fr. Ejike Mbaka’s outburst against the government.

Inemkp;o

error and the prices will spring forth again within a short time. Take it from me. There will be change in the system of government by the time the election is over by the grace of God. What you have never experienced in Nigeria will begin to manifest. There will be speedy revival in the nation’s economy and even in the fight against corruption. Nigerians will be surprised at the kind of set-up that will come up.

Yes, there are people that want to make a record.
 
 Boko Haram?

 Yeah, Boko Haram; you have touched where it matters. In fact the case of Boko Haram, sometimes I say Boko Haram came like harmattan and it will go like harmattan. There are people that forecast the weather just like we men of God are in the best position to tell you about what God says. You would find

What do you have to say about this?
 
Mbaka was speaking his own mind and not the will of God. There’s a difference between the will of man and the will of God. If he is saying the will of God concerning the nation, I will tell you that’s wrong because God is not the author of confusion. What’s your advice for Nigerians? My advice is that at this time all good hands must be on deck to pray for free and fair elections. Let us forget about religion and be serious about one Nigeria and march forward. The economy of this nation will change and whosoever loses the election should accept it in good faith so that we can have peace.

Diary

Mount of Glory

FThe thanksgiving and anointing service of the Mount of Glory Christ Apostolic Church comes up on March 1st. The programme is preceded by a Seven-Sunday prophetic and impartation programme which commenced January 18th at the church’s premises on 23 Chief Adenekan Street, Ejigbo, Lagos.

Mount Carmel Evangelistic

Mount Carmel Evangelistic ministries International, Lagos is set to hold its three-day power nights from February 1-3. According to the host minister, Prophet J.O. Adebayo, the programme with theme: “wind of surprise”, would take place at church auditorium, Kudaki Road, Hostel Bus stop, Egbe. The host minister would be ministering among other men of God. The guest artist is Paul Friday

Motailatu gets new Baba Aladura

A cross section of Elders (Akinadewo (middle) A cross-section of leaders of the church

M

otailatu Church Cherubim and Seraphim Worldwide has appointed a new Baba Aladura, His Eminence Elder (Dr.) Israel Akinadewo. He succeeds the founder of the church, Saint Baba Aladura Dr Isaiah Akinadewo, who died in December. Akinadewo, who was enthroned as the new head of the church last Sunday in Lekki, Lagos, paid glowing tributes to the memory of the departed founder whom he described as a “perfect example of selflessness and Godliness.” The new church leader recalled how his father planned his funeral service and even dug his own grave before his death. He said: “He chose the songs he wanted. He even picked the preacher for his funeral service and dug his own grave. He was such a meticulous, detailed person who left nothing to chances.” Akinadewo extolled the virtues of the deceased founder, saying he bequeathed a legacy of faithfulness to God and service to humanity. “He left a standing instruction that we must have a new Aladura as soon as he is gone. I gave him N50, 000 few weeks before he died but he kept the money in the room and said we must not spend more than that for his funeral,” he added. Rather than waste resources on a society funeral, Akinadewo explained that his father instructed instead that a foundation should be opened in his honour for the formal training of ministers in Aladura churches and empowerment of the less privileged. The deceased, he said, instructed that those who wanted to donate for a lavish funeral in his honour should direct such investments to the foundation. Akinadewo assured that the foundation, which took off with his enthronement, would cater for the less privileged and fund the education of ministers in the Aladura movement. Ministering on the occasion, the church’s General Evangelist, Elder (Prof.) Joseph Otubu, said the Aladura movement has a rich heritage that the current generation must appreciate. Tracing the historical evolution of some of the church’s doctrines, Otubu said they were founded on Biblical percepts, lamenting that many of them have been abused by successive ministers. He called for reformation in the Aladura movement, saying churches under the umbrella must innovate to keep abreast of modern trends and developments.


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Faith

Stay with us Lord Firm Faith:

Right Reason Most Rev.

Emmanuel A. Badejo fradebadejo@yahoo.

0803 949 4219 (SMS only)

Come reason it out The Economist once wrote that Nigeria has become a country where the best is impossible and the worst never happens. Many Nigerians would perhaps agree with that description which anyhow shows a bit how convoluted things have become as we grope for solutions to our country’s challenges. In such a situation some analysts make huge sense while others sound downright ridiculous. I watched with wonder when recently a guest on a Nigerian television programme derided the role of prayer in changing Nigeria. The individual specifically condemned the ‘Prayer for Nigeria in Distress’ composed by the Catholic Bishops Conference of Nigeria (CBCN), which has been widely used for years now within and beyond Nigeria. He proposed a better path which, for him, would be to concentrate on action as he claimed his Bible recommended. In that way, he said, we can stop all pretense and save time on prayers. No doubt, sustained frustration can interfere with human appreciation of the dynamics of prayer as an effective transforming activity. How this man thought that prayer directly excludes constructive action still beats my understanding. Work and Pray

Christians can never downgrade prayer in anything they do. Does the Bible itself not teach that “Unless the Lord builds the house, those who build it labor in vain? (Ps. 127:1). “Lord teach us to pray as John taught his disciples” (Lk. 11:1), “...we walk by faith not by sight”,(2Cor. 5:7), do not mean that we veil over our eyes, pray and stop acting. They simply remind us that our intellect, vision and action are comprehensively insufficient to see us through life without prayer. Christendom has always cherished connecting human effort with divine power and will. That is why Saint Benedict’s rule of life, “work and pray”, has become the rule for millions of all confessions in the world. People of faith especially must resist post-modern attempts to exclude God and spirituality from human life and work if society would not become the Biblical house built on sand (Matt. 7: 26-27). Western civilization, in spite of astounding intellectual scientific and technical prowess, is showing tragic evidence of such a crumbling house. Praying still for Nigeria Nigeria, at the moment, needs a lot of prayers. While we do all we can to salvage it from chaos, there is no better time than these period of the general elections to insist on prayers that petition God for mercy and arouse human conscience to change because prayer itself is also propaganda. You have to wonder why anyone could object to such a prayer. I gladly re-propose these prayers to every Nigerian of goodwill: For Nigeria in distress All powerful and merciful Father, you are the God of justice, love and peace. You rule over all the nations of the earth, power and might are in your hands and

Raise up for us God-fearing people and leaders who care for us and who will lead us in the path of peace, prosperity and progress. We ask this through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen no one can withstand you. We present our country Nigeria before you, we praise and thank you, for you are the source of all we have and are. We are sorry for the sins we have committed, and for all the good deeds we have failed to do. In your loving forgiveness, keep us safe from the punishment we deserve. Lord, we are weighed down, not only by uncertainties but also by moral, economic and political problems. Listen to the cries of your people who confidently turn to you. God of infinite goodness, our strength in adversity, our health in weakness, our comfort in sorrow. Be merciful to us, your people, spare this nation Nigeria from chaos, anarchy and doom. Bless us with your kingdom of justice, love and peace. We ask this through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. Against bribery and corruption Father in heaven, you always provide for all your creatures, so that all may live as you have willed. You have blessed our country Nigeria with rich human and natural resources, to be used to your honour and glory and for the wellbeing of every Nigerian. We are deeply sorry for the wrong use of these your gifts and

blessings, through acts of injustice, bribery and corruption, as a result of which many of our people are hungry, sick, ignorant and defenceless. Father, you alone can heal us and our nation of this sickness. We beg you; touch our lives and the lives of our leaders and people, so that we may all realise the evil of bribery and corruption, and work hard to eliminate it. Raise up for us God-fearing people and leaders who care for us and who will lead us in the path of peace, prosperity and progress. We ask this through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. A Year For The Consecrated Life 2015 falls within the period declared by Pope Francis as a ‘Year of the Consecrated Life.’ Consecrated Life in Catholic tradition refers to those who, by a religious vow or profession, dedicate their lives completely to God in chastity, poverty and obedience for mankind in prayer and service. Who among us has not encountered Catholic Reverend Sisters working in our schools, hospitals or walking on our streets? They are the consecrated people who through their work and prayer, seek only to create a better world and attain eternity with God. The Pope said that such persons are specially called to follow Christ and “to awaken the world” by their example and commitment. Consecrated people are a constant reminder that it is possible to happily live for others and that each of us too must become light, wherever there is darkness. We must exploit this period to appreciate, celebrate and encourage such selfless people in our society as a counterweight to the selfish and corrupt individuals who dominate our world. Happy celebration to all Consecrated Persons!

When problems confront you Insight Rev.

Femi Akinola

www.thehebrewsng.com

01-790 3163; 0808 584 5864

“But God will never abandon the faithful, or ever give help to evil people” Job 8:20 (Good News) When you are upright, God has a duty to ensure that the enemy does not take you for a ride. However, God becomes helpless when you do not show any sense of concern and responsibility in ameliorating your plight. When the enemy rises up to challenge you with life-threatening situations, here are some spiritual buttons to press. •Don’t be silent when problems confront you “I am the LORD thy God…, open thy mouth wide, and I will fill it” Ps 81:10 There is a popular saying, ‘silence is the best answer for a fool;’ but is the enemy behind your predicament a fool? It is suicidal to be muffled when you are confronted with storms of life. Some years back in the ministry, God gave to me this secret - to always address my situation by His word and that was it. The creation account (in Gen 1:1-31) is a clear expression that there is power in positive spoken words. The things of the Spirit are foolishness to the carnal man. That problem became effective in your life by virtue of spoken words which are powered by satanic forces.

For you to be set free or delivered from these, you also must face the problems spiritually; and a simple way to this is by speaking the word. God lamented in Ps 81:11-15 on the deplorable state of His children (believers) because they have failed to exercise their covenant rights over their bondage. What is that ugly circumstance that is making you bow your head in shame; turned your hero to zero and caged your eagle which ought to be soaring high? Is it poverty, unemployment, barrenness, sickness, sorrow, etc. Speak to it now because He is able to do abundantly, exceedingly, far above what you may think or ask. A woman came sometime ago and told me she had been diagnosed of a terminal disease, leaving her with just 17 more days to live. I introduced her to this Kingdom secret of speaking the word of God to whatever issue and this began to do it. After two weeks, when she returned to the same hospital for check-up, her story had changed. Today, she is hale and hearty. Your mouth is not meant for eating and drinking alone. The Bible says, “Open your mouth wide and I will fill it.” God gave you that mouth for speaking and He is obligated to honour His word whenever you open it to declare. “A man’s belly shall be satisfied with the fruit of his mouth; and with the increase of his lips shall he be filled. Death and life are in the power of the tongue: and they that love it shall eat the fruit thereof.” (Proverbs 18:20-21). When David was confronted by Goliath (in II Sam 17:40-50), before he got

Death and life are in the power of the tongue: and they that love it shall eat the fruit thereof.” (Proverbs 18:20-21) to the scene, Goliath had bragged and magnified his god before the Israelites. But David retaliated with the word of the Lord and Goliath did not live to tell the story. Some are languishing now because somewhere along the line, some demonic words had been uttered. These altered their destiny but I stand to pronounce that such evil words will be reversed today in Jesus name. Your current situation is a product of your confession yesterday. You are a god (Ps 82:6) and there is power in your utterances. Anything your destiny has accepted which is contrary to God’s plan is destroyed now in the name of Jesus. Whatever you are saying now, your children are taking note and it is capable of molding their future either positively or negatively. Begin to talk positively concerning your expectation instead of murmuring about your present situation. In the office, see and talk breakthrough, speak healing to that ill-health, see the possibility out of that hopeless situation. There is more to life than what you see with your eyes. If your enemies are visiting places because they want to bring down your business, job, marriage, etc., then it is a taboo for you to fold your arms doing nothing. You must begin to use that

mouth and positively too. • Sacrifice Even though believers tend to shy away from this, it is still a fact that nothing can take the place of sacrifice. Unbelievers wield this weapon so skillfully that they virtually always have their way. When God wanted to put an end to man’s relegated state, He sacrificed His only Son, Jesus Christ, and it was settled. Also, in Ps 126:6, the efficacy of sacrifice was brought to bear again. The enemy offers sacrifices on their strange altars, you also must locate your own altar, a living altar, to discomfit their works. Also, in II Kings 3:25-26, the king of Moab offered his eldest son (who should have been heir to his throne) as sacrifice and it was reported that there was a great indignation against the enemies of Moab. For victory to be assured in that battle, you must invoke the power of sacrifice. Any enemy standing between you and your next level will be disgraced in Jesus name. In that battle, you will win in Jesus name. Please pray these prayers • Any power from the foundation of my life designing problems to waste my destiny, waste yourself! • Holy Spirit, expose by fire every hidden secret behind my long term problem! • By the blood of Jesus, I crush every personality sponsoring my affliction! • Any word uttered under any demonic anointing to rearrange my destiny, expire now by the blood of Jesus! • Every stronghold of my enemy, scatter by fire!


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I miss taking my wife out regularly –Cleric Presbyter in Lagos North Diocese of Methodist Church of Nigeria, Rev. Eugene Ejimkonye Chukwu, speaks on his love life and challenges as presbyter and his circuit’s annual retreat in this interview with STANLEY IHEDIGBO Could you tell us about your background? I come from Enugu State. I was secondary teacher, and became an evangelist; now I am a pastor in a Methodist church in my home town then on part time bases. So, I felt that I don’t want to go into full time ministry but would rather serve God as an evangelist while doing business. However, God called me to serve Him full time. I ran away from the community to Onitsha for business but the movement was like that of Jonah in the bible. He thought that he has run away from the call of God, without knowing that God has prepared thing that will take him to his duty post. When I came to Onitsha, it was very oblivious that the call to serve God was something I cannot run away from. I needed to prepared myself, I went to the Emmanuel theological Collage in Ibadan; later to University of Ibadan for my first degree and currently I am doing master poragmme in New Testaments in the same university. How did you get saved in the first place? I became the first generation Christian in my family; because my parents were not Christians. While I was in the Presbyterian Church secondary school in the present Ebonyi State, I started Christian fellowship there. I do attend church regularly but was not yet born again. After my post-secondary school, I came back to my hometown. One day i had the touch of the Holy Spirit and resolved to become a serious Christian. I started attending Methodist church because I knew some youths in my hometown who attends the church. I gave my life to Christ; that same year, I was confirmed as full member of Methodist Church in August 2003. How are you coping in your capacity as the acting Presbyter of circuit with three churches under you? It is not easy managing the circuit; but we are moving forward and the churches are growing well. By the grace of God, as a presbyter, I visit the churches regularly. I operate from the headquarters. And I must visit the other churches to give them Holy Communion, have meetings always with the pastors in charge. Managing the churches includes taking care of the

spiritual, financial needs and welfare of the members. I am very grateful to God because when I assumed office, the other branch churches were worshipping in rented places, but today, they are planning to build their own worshipping places. The churches are growing spiritually and a lot of life transformation is being recorded. Could let us in on your ongoing retreat programme? The covenant prayer retreat is our annual event in the circuit. It is done every beginning of January. But because of the Methodist national convention, this year’s retreat was delayed. The programme is intended to lead members to the presence of God at the beginning of the year; to make them understand that God desired their services and commitment and also for them to know that the blessing of God don’t come without sacrifices. The sacrifices people make every year are very important. In the first week of the programme we started with ministration from other men of God. The spiritual lives of the people have been touched during this period and even as a pastor, I am strengthened the more. Where and how did you meet your wife? I met my wife when I went to Umuahia, Abia State, where she was working. Though She did her national youth service in Ibadan, when I was a student in Ibadan, I never knew her. But in the cause of praying and asking for God’s leading, I met her relative. After that contact, I went to Umuahia. That relative was the vessel God passed through to reveal his mind to me, about my wife. I went Umuahaia to meet my wife according to the direction of the Holy Spirit. How did you propose to her? I was already sure that God was leading me to her. So, I proposed to her the very first day that we met. I did not use bible or ring to propose; because I reckon that my words matter most than any ring. Do you find time to take her out on a regular based? We attend meetings and fellowship together some times. Although, it is not excuse that we don’t have our leisure times, even as pastors, we are advised to have leisure time with our wives. I have not

been doing that and even some time, my wife reminds me. But I believed that with time, we will going out regularly. Have you ever cooked meals for her? Yes, I do before now but since I came to Lagos. It has been very tedious because of the challenge of managing the circuit administration, attending management meeting and other things.

blue How would you describe yourself to someone you are meeting for the first time? I am Eugene Ejimkonye, a cleric and pastor in Methodist church of Nigeria.

What is your favourite meal? I can eat rice regularly; I will become tired. When it comes to native food, I love it yam pepper soup, and my mother never misses to prepare it for me any time I went home. What are your hobbies? I enjoyed writing and reading. What is your fashion sense? As a minister of Methodist church of Nigeria, my cassock is my best cloth and in general dressing I love to dress corporate. What brand of perfume do you go for? I used any perfume that smell good and not too strong one. What colour appealed to your heart? White and

Chukwu

‘Nigerian leaders must take godly counsel’ CON TINUED FR O M PAGE 51

must be constitutional respect for the office of the Nigerian President. The future, and I’m saying this as a man of God, the future is in the hands of God; but you see, if God gives us a bright future, it is not enough. We must stretch our hands to take it. For instance, someone said that if President Jonathan doesn’t win the forthcoming election, pipeline vandalism will continue. Buhari said he was going to stop Boko Haram, he said that he would ensure safety of lives and property. I’m saying this emphatically, if we are not careful as a nation and people, the determining factor is just next month. According to a Yoruba saying (koi sele lara o gba) if it becomes what it is with the way we are going now, I just pray against negative prophecies, but we should not ignore them. If we don’t have a change of attitude towards the electoral process, because nobody is willing to fold his hands to see his party being rigged out or experience hijacking of ballot boxes, people are not going to take it lightly. I read somewhere that Asari

Dokubo said nobody should fight, but if you slap me once, I will slap you twice. Now the truth is this, we are on the verge of sound intelligence as par who leads us, everybody is clamouring for a better Nigeria, but how are we going about it? What do you have in place to clamour for a better Nigeria? You must not be concerned about now alone, but about posterity. I will be 50 on February 8, so I’m not just talking, I can tell a little bit about history. History catches up with people. We can make mistakes but we don’t have to make the same mistake repeatedly; we don’t have to. Again, I say only God can stop Buhari from becoming our next president. You know why? He is determined despite the health and certificate saga; he is dogged, so only God can stop him. Jonathan is determined, only God can stop him. So that is why we must return to God and say “God, let your will be done,” when we take our PVC and go to vote with our conscience not just by selling our conscience.

What is your advice to Nigerians concerning the elections? Let’s have Nigeria at heart. We are here in Nigeria, we are for Nigeria because we are Nigerians. We don’t have any other country to call for help, so we must sheathe our swords and contribute meaningfully towards ensuring a peaceful atmosphere, let us comply to rules, laws and order. Avoid provocative words as it were and let’s try to stop the creating menace around us. If we love Nigeria, we will make Nigeria safe. But you see, a whole lot has gone down the drain and people no longer believe in their country. There is no patriotism, people no longer have trust in the system. Where there is mistrust, there will be distrust and where there is distrust, there will be distortions. Unity will no longer hold, because they will say many things and do very few. If we keep our word, it is easy to lead Nigerians. We all want to see proofs and evidence. Once there is evidence, then, there will be audience; no evidence, no audience. What should be the role of men of God on

the issue of Boko Haram and the kidnap of Chibok girls? Prayer, advisory role and we have the structure on ground, the Pentecostal Felloweship of Nigeria and the Christian Association of Nigeria. The leadership of CAN is doing what it is doing very well; though, it is not unique to Nigeria. It is not a customised thing, but it is a worldwide thing, which cuts across. So clerics are praying and giving Godly counsel. You are only seeing a few, but the things you are not seeing are more than the ones you see. There are a lot of interventions that have taken place, which are not openly declared. It is only the ones we see that we know. The military won’t tell you how they go about their things but we can only see the result. So, we pray that our leaders would take wise and Godly counsel. The Bible says in the multiple of counsel, there is safety, so the leadership of CAN, PFN and other Christian bodies have been doing their bit. Again, nobody would like to preside over a nation. Where chaos is the order of the day, I’m not sure anybody wants that.


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Get up, do something positive Mystery ofAnxiety John Ogbansiegbe

0803 341 6327

T

he Bible said: “Believe in the Lord your God and ye shall be established, believe his prophets, so shall ye prosper.” 2Chronicles 20 Never had you doubted the word of God. Hold unto this word. Your doubt and unbelief cannot stop God’s words from coming to pass. But that can hinder you from benefiting from God’s words when they eventually come to pass. There were four leprous men who were ostracised, isolated, forgotten and banished outside the city gate of Israel because of their leprosy. The Israelites see leprosy as the evidence of the wrath of God. The disease is also highly contagious. Consequently, the victim is declared unclean, and cast outside the city gate.

It may be an accurate presumption to say that these lepers heard and believed the prophecies of Elisha. Right there outside the city gate of Israel, at the climax of their frustration, they took a radical decision. First they asked themselves; why sit us here till we die? If we enter the city we shall die of famine. If we stay here we shall die of starvation. They used the last drop of their blood to make that move. It was a radical faith which resulted in a radical action. It was a rewarding risk. They refused to remain in their ugly condition. They believed the promise of God. Believe the promise of God now and get out of that misery and frustration. By faith in the word of God, you can get out of that paralysis and hopelessness. You can get out of that doubt and unbelief. You have relaxed in that ugly condition for too long. Get up now and begin to do something positive and radical. Make a radical move of faith now. As you make this move God shall fulfil His promises; because the word of God shall not return unto Him void. These lepers began to move into the camp of the Syrians either for life or for death. They moved in, believing the promises and prophecies of the man of God. They knew that God’s words would not return to God void. They

If we stay here we shall die of starvation. They used the last drop of their blood to make that move. It was a radical faith which resulted in a radical action

had pains in their bodies coupled with the deformities of their limbs. Because they made that move in the midnight, there were lots of faltering steps, failure, shuffling and stumbling. They preferred the midnight to daylight. They were not ready to delay or procrastinate because they knew that any time could be God’s time for a miracle. God’s time has always been the best time. Stop procrastinating, get up and do something about your situation, by faith. May be, all you need is just to move your fingers, walk around or even make a phone call to someone you don’t feel like calling. Leave the rest to God; you shall be surprised at what awaits you. As they were going into the camp of the Syrians, the uncoordinated sound from

the dismembered bodies of the lepers became divinely amplified by God in the ears of the Syrian soldiers. They concluded that the King of Israel had hired thousands of soldiers from Egypt and the Hittites. They became so frightened and fled. They abandoned their food and properties in their camp. When the four lepers got into the camp, they saw no man except their food, properties, jewelleries, horses and raiment in abundance. They ate to their satisfaction before announcing to the Israelites what they saw. The whole Israelites rushed to the camp of the Syrians. That day, the word of God was fulfilled and there was food in abundance and surplus. The same minister, who opposed and challenged the word of God from Prophet Elisha, took up the responsibility of sharing the food. The hungry crowd trampled him to death. The word of God became complete and perfectly fulfilled without reservation. Believe God’s word and promises for your life. Speak positive words to your circumstances and situations. Try to memorise, reflect and rehearse them. They shall never return void without fulfilling the purpose for which they were spoken. As you do so, may God grant you your heart desires and fulfil your vision in the name of Jesus Christ.

The true Church and the false Church the of

Oracles God

Frank Oboden Olomukoro frankolomukoro@yahoo.com

0703 362 1866

“Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world. We are of God: he that knoweth God heareth us, he that is not of God heareth not us. Hereby know we the spirit of truth, and the spirit of error. (I John 4:1&6) • The Spirits Behind the true and false Church Many false prophets have gone into the world like the serpent went into the Garden of Eden, interpreted the true word of God and created an alternative (tradition) to the word of God (truth). Today, the two spirits are effectively operative - the spirit of Truth (Jesus Christ) and the spirit of Error (the Devil) John 14:6. • The word of god is a common tool. The similarity between the true church and the false church is that both use the Bible and the Name of the Lord Jesus Christ. Isaiah 4:1 says: “Let us be called by thy name, to take away our reproach.” While the spirit of truth inspires the word of God to give LIFE, the spirit of Error also under false anointing uses it to dispense DEATH. The two spirits are so close, both in the realm of the supernatural, that it takes only the spirit of discernment, the Holy Ghost, for one to identify the true vine from the false vine. The Lord Jesus struck a high note in His comparison when He said in Matthew 24:24: “For there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets and shall she great signs and wonders: insomuch that, if it were possible they shall deceive the very elect.”

We can see how clinically deceptive close falsehood is to truth, that even Christians can be deceived. • The family of God or religious empires The true church which is the universal body of the Lord Jesus Christ was founded by Jesus Christ (Colossians 1:18). It is the family of God here on earth and membership is by spiritual birth. It was what the Lord told Nicodemus, “Ye must be born again” (John 3:1-7). Being born of water (baptism by immersion in the name of Jesus Christ, not in the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Ghost) and the spirit (indwelling of the Holy Spirit) “… Now if any man have not the Spirit of Christ, he is none of his. (Romans 8:9). But the false church which is a religious organisation or denomination in contrast is not founded by Jesus Christ but by man, a stooge in the hands of the devil. They are religious empires organised by men on structures similar to those of worldly systems. They have their headquarters in various cities of the world where doctrines, administrative and financial policies are formulated and initiated for the branches. A denomination is in reality a counterfeit of the true church. Membership is strictly by joining a church and imbibing and adapting to the tenets, creeds and traditions of the particular denomination. The question of whether one receives the Holy Spirit or is born again is not a consequence. The clamour for membership is the trademark. •The mother church and her harlot daughters The Roman Catholic Church is the first man-made religious denomination referred to in Revelation 17:5 as the mother church. “And upon her forehead was a name written mystery Babylon the great. The mother of Harlots and Abominations of the Earth. The harlots are the other denominations that came out of Catholicism through a revival. Almost every revival that had occurred in the course of the church’s history ended up as a denomination; and this happened a few years

Whatever God reveals to us, and we see that it’s the truth, and it lines up with His word all the way back and forth through the Bible, that it is the truth, and the Spirit is agreeing with it after the revival. A denomination is aptly described as the ash heap of a burntout revival. Men often turn the genuine move of God into a denomination by erecting sectarian walls around such a move and in the process hinder the Spirit of God from taking the people into further realms of spiritual blessings and revelations. The examples of the Lutheran, Methodist, Baptist and Pentecostal denominations illustrate this point. How could the Lutherans who broke away from Catholicism by Martin Luther ever believe anymore than justification, the first stage of grace, “the just shall live by faith?” That’s what they denominated under. After the revival of the Methodist by John Wesley, they could not accept anything more than the second work of grace, which is sanctification, cleansed from all worldly vices. They denominated themselves around that. How can the Baptists go any further than they have gone when you believe you receive the Holy Ghost when immersed in water and that settles it? Why are the Pentecostals believing that when you speak in tongues you got the Holy Ghost and that settles it? It is because they’ve denominated under it. Those things may be everyone all right, but God isn’t bound to any little denomination. The capacity to do exploits through the power of the Holy Spirit becomes limited when men violate His divine principle by failing to depend on His leadership and revelations and choose rather to trust in themselves. Whatever God reveals to us, and we see that it’s the truth, and it lines up with His word all the way back and forth through the Bible, that it is the truth, and the Spirit

Faith

is agreeing with it. We go right ahead into it and move right on. We have no denominational barriers to hold us from accepting it. • Revelation or theology? The church of Jesus Christ is built on Revelation; whatsoever God reveals from time to time. “And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven. And I say also unto thee, that thou art Peter, and upon this rock (Revelation) I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it (Matt 16:17-18). The denominational churches depend on theology from their sectarian seminaries and Bible colleges. Theology is the systematic and rational study of concepts of God and of the nature of religious truths. God is known by revelation, not education though educational polish can be a useful tool in the advancement of the gospel if applied for the glory of God. It should never be used to substitute ‘Revelation;’ hearing directly from God through His usual mouth piece, dispensational Prophets who are anointed to reveal God’s secrets (Amos 3:7). Every organised denomination has its own interpretations and viewpoint from their headquarters instead of Christ Jesus, the head of the Church. Each denomination has its own seminaries, hatching out a bunch of incubator preachers who know nothing but what they are indoctrinated with in their local denominational Bible colleges. William Branham lamented, when he said: “I always feel sorry for an incubator chicken. It had no mummy, it wasn’t mothered! That’s the way these theological, seminary machines turn out clergymen who sometimes know no more about God than a Nottentot does about Egyptian Knight or a rabbit knows how to put on snow shoes.” This Bible seminary approach to the advancement of the gospel does not only undermine an individual’s dependence on the power of the Holy Ghost as the only prerequisite for witnessing for Christ (Acts 1:8), but also breeds ignorance of God’s revelation.


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Faith

Understanding the secrets of financial blessings (2) The Voice of Dominion by

Bishop David Oyedepo

7747546-8 (SMS only)

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ast week, I brought to you the introductory part of this teaching. We shall continue with it this week. Until the secrets are released, the answers are never released. Let me tell you my own encounter: In March, 1981, I went on a three-day adventure into the

Word of God. I went out in desperation and asked God to show me the secrets of financial prosperity. I sat down with my Bible and Gloria Copeland’s book, God’s Will Is Prosperity. On the third day, while reading, I found it! Light dawned from heaven like lightning! I stood up and began to spin around in the room in the excitement of my discovery! I came out and announced to everyone, at the top of my voice, “I can never be poor!” It was a verdict backed up by light from heaven! Poverty ended in my life that day. Yours, too, will end today. One thing I will never be called till Jesus comes is, ‘Needy.’ No! I will never mistakenly be called ‘Needy’ by any man. When I found the Word on prosperity that destroyed poverty in my life, I didn’t have a dime in any account anywhere!

That was the day I knew I couldn’t ever be poor, and I announced it to all around. “I can never be poor!” Every demon heard me! Also, I was in America some time ago, and a man, having enjoyed my ministration, walked up to me and asked, “What needs do you have in your ministry?” I said to him, with absolute conviction, “Our ministry has no needs, we only meet needs!” Till date, we don’t receive a dime as aid from any country in the world, nor have we ever solicited for it! Friend, it’s no luck or chance; it’s light! Hear this: Only the blessings of God are sorrow-free, tension-free, pressure-free, fear-free and affliction-free. (Proverbs 10:22) Remember that wealth in the Kingdom is only accessible to people God can trust. The basis for the trust

is: Will you be committed to God’s Kingdom with the money? Are you spiritually matured to be entrusted with Kingdom wealth? Can God trust you with it? If He can’t trust you, it is not yet your turn! Qualifier for financial blessings: •The love of God: All addicted lovers of God were super rich. Abraham, God’s lover, was very wealthy. He was very rich in silver, cattle and gold (Genesis 13:2). If you are not obedient to God, you are not a lover of God. There was a time when God told Abraham to relocate to another country and he obeyed (Genesis 12:1-4). Apart from that, there was another time God told him to sacrifice his only son, Isaac, and he obeyed (Genesis 22:2-3). Obedience is the validation of our love for God. Among the lovers of God in the Scriptures are Abraham, Solomon, David and Paul. Only lovers can give excitedly, tirelessly, cheerfully, etc. If you must walk in the realm of financial blessings, you must ensure the love of God is your way of life. Every lover is a giver and giving is the Biblical proof of your love for God (2 Corinthians 8:8). Example of the Macedonian Church They were very poor people, yet very liberal. Their addiction to giving resulted in strange financial fortune. They were extremely wealthy (2 Corinthians 8:1-5). Note that you can’t fast or preach your way out of poverty. The Macedonian church was full of intoxicated givers. In spite of their poverty, giving was a delight to them. Empowerment over self You need to be empowered over self, to maintain a giving life (John 10:18; Romans 5:3). When the love anointing comes on you, giving becomes a delight. The love anointing is a facilitator of giving. We need empowerment to give willingly, excitedly and cheerfully. God brought the Macedonian Church into realms of financial fortune (Verse 11). They were addicted givers with empowerment of the Holy Ghost. No doubt, it was a super-wealthy church! For you to enjoy financial blessings, you have to be saved. This entails confessing your sins and accepting Jesus as your Lord and Saviour. If you are set for it, please say this prayer: Lord Jesus, I come to You today. Forgive me of my sins. From today, I accept You as my Saviour and Lord. Thank You for saving me. Now I know I am born again! I will continue this teaching next week. Every exploit in life is a product of knowledge. For further reading, you can get my books: Understanding Financial Prosperity, and Breaking Financial Hardship.


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Faith

The mistakes of the past Youths the hope of Tomorrow

Rev. Eugene Ejimkonye Chukwu

revejimchukwu@gmail.com

07031176209 (SMS only)

“M

istakes are effective teachers. Their consequences have a way of making lessons painfully clear. But those who learn from their mistakes are likely to develop wisdom. And success does not consist in never making mistakes but in never making the same mistake ‘the second time.’ Many people today are wary of their present lives, some no longer enjoy their age. Others have lost the joy and entertainment of youthful age. If statistics should be thrown, it would be summarised without doubt that about 60 per cent of the people in the world today who are socially, financially and academically unbalanced found themselves that way because of their past mistakes, which are traceable to the youth. So many people in their youth failed to understand that ‘youth’ is just a stage in the life of a man or woman; and that there is another stage after that. And as such are subject to doing anything in life which is recorded to them as the mistake of their youth. This is why the Bible says: “Rejoice O young man in your youth, and let your heart cheer you in the days of your youth and walk in the ways of your heart and in the sight of your eyes; but know that for all these things God will bring you into judgment. (Ecclesiastics 11:9”.) God understands that there are various activities that make up the life of a youth and his surroundings. That was why after the commendation for the celebration of youth, He warned us of the impending judgment for those who celebrate it in levity and sins. And God

Consider Moses, the lawgiver and liberator to whom God gave the Ten Commandments. His name is known all over the earth, 4000 years after his death. But remember, the same Moses was a murderer

knowing this advised thus: “Therefore, remove sorrow from your heart, and put away evil from your flesh, for childhood and youth are vanity.” (Ecclesiastics 11:10). As you going through this, I don’t know your own mistake. Is it in life, career, employment, opportunities, marriage, friendship or in a way you did not expect? You must have also struggled to correct such mistakes, and to you it seems difficult or rather impossible. Well, I want you to know that nothing is impossible with God. “The things which are impossible with men are possible with God.” (Luke 18:27). Therefore, you cannot remain a victim of your past. Consider Moses, the lawgiver and liberator to whom God gave the Ten Commandments. His name is known all over the earth, 4000 years after his death. But remember, the same Moses was a murderer. He was listed in Egypt as public enemy number one. He was fugitive from justice he fled to the wilderness where he lived for 40 years as a shepherd. Yet this same Moses was chosen by God and counted as the only person who could stand in Pharaoh’s majestic palace and announce, “Let my people go”. This was possible because he refused to let his past determine his present and future stature. So don’t be paralysed by your past. If God used Moses, He will use you.

A call to kneel down Word of Life

Bishop

Moses Kattey

moseskattey@yahoo.co.uk

0808 770 7486

O

come, let us worship and bow down let us kneel before the Lord our Maker. For He is our God, and we are the people of His pasture, and the sheep of His hand. Today, if ye will hear His voice, Harden not your heart, as in the provocation, as in the day of temptation in the wilderness (Ps. 95:6-8) Do you not have enough reasons to bow down, worship and kneel before the Lord our Maker? As in other areas of instruction, do not harden your heart as you hear this word today. Kneel and win. When last did you bow down before the Lord? When last did you kneel down in prayer for at least one hour or 30 minutes? Competing calls to kneel God Almighty, and His archenemy, Satan, are always calling for people to worship them. Even the Lord Jesus Christ was told by Satan to Kneel down and worship him for a reward. Again the devil taketh Him up into an exceeding high mountain, and sheweth Him all the Kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them, and saith these things will I give thee, if thou will fall (kneel) down and worship me (Matt. 4:8,9) This is confirming that there is a call to kneel down for God as well as for Satan. The Lord Jesus Christ rightly answered Satan thus: …Get thee behind me Satan, for it is written, thou shall worship (kneel and for the) Lord thy God, and Him only shall thou serve (Matt. 4:10) Unfortunately many persons, especially Christians, do not kneel down for the Lord. Ask some Christians even ministers when they knelt down in prayer last and you will be astonished by their answers. Even many prayer warriors refuse to kneel down. Guarantee for those who kneel down to God regularly

No man can serve two masters, for either he will hate the one, and love the other. Or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. You cannot serve God and mammon (Matt. 6:24) Let us see this passage as a promise from God and not as a law. That He (God) will not allow me to serve God and Satan at the same time. God is a jealous God, like a man who will never allow his wife to commit adultery even if the woman wants it so. The promise is that being a Jealous God, He vows not to allow me kneel down to the enemy, and to the devil. Thou shall have no other gods before me. Thou shall not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that it in the water under the earth. Thou shall not bow (kneel) down thyself to them, nor serve them; for I the Lord thy God AM A JEALOUS GOE (Exo. 20:3-5). Jesus Christ came to convert all the laws to promises. This is the new covenant the scripture talks about. For if that first covenant had been faultless, then should no place have been sought for the second. For finding fault with them, He saith, behold, the days come, saith the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel, and with the house of Judah… (Heb. 8:7-8) This book may not go into details of how the Lord Jesus Christ came to turn all the laws (thou shalt not) to “I will.” For example: “Thou shall have no other gods before me...” is a law (old covenant), is turned by the Lord Jesus into a promise. “I promise to ensure you do not have any other god before me, nor to bow thyself to any graven image… (Exo. 20:3-5). “Remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy … (Exo. 20:8-11) becomes. “I promise to make you keep the Sabbath day holy.” Honour thy father and thy mother, that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee” (Exo. 20:12) becomes - “I promise solemnly to ensure you honour your father and mother, that thy days be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.” “Thou shall not kill” becomes I promise to make you not to kill any human being” (Exo. 20:14).

Enemies of grace Taming your Emotions Bishop

Lawrence Osagie 0806 325 0667 www.powerlineministriesinc.org mail:powerlineministries@mail.com

I

f God uncovers just some of your iniquities even those that love you will never come near you again. Why not thank God for that and don’t take it for granted. It is not because you are too righteous, intelligent or smart. The Bible said: while we are yet sinners Christ died for us. Accept it and be grateful to Him. It is on the platter of His own righteousness that He does anything for you. And that is the wonder working favour. And that is why the Psalmist said: “Bless the Lord O my soul and all that is within me bless His holy name and forget not all His benefits – Psalm 103: 1-2. I mean the benefits that God is loading you with on a daily basis. From today there shall be

no road block, there should be no U-turn, there shall be no stagnation anymore by the favour of God upon your life in the name of Jesus. These are the things that disturb and stop the grace of God from flowing into your life. When I am talking about grace, I mean the unmerited favour of God upon you. So favour and grace are used connotatively in this context to denote the hand of God. And there are certain attitudes that can withhold the hand of God from reaching you. Some of them include: Regrets over yesterday – It is literally true that nobody going forward will successfully go through without hitting the rock if he or she continues to look back. That was why Jesus warned that he that puts his hand upon the plough and looks back is not fit for the kingdom. When you look back you will turn into a pillar of salt. You can’t attain to anything when you keep regretting about the thing that happened yesterday. You are frustrating and strangulating the grace of God by your continual dwelling in the past. The Bible said, “Remember not the former things.” When you begin to remember

You are frustrating and strangulating the grace of God by your continual dwelling in the past what God does not want you to remember then you are frustrating the grace. Yesterday can be the biggest of your tomorrow. In order to remain focused on your vision, one good option is to forget your stinking past and trust God for a better future. Anxiety over tomorrow’s problem – This is one of the biggest frustrations of grace. That was why Jesus said, “Take no thought about tomorrow; what you shall eat, what you shall put on.” Jesus said you shouldn’t worry about it. Continual worrying about your children’s future without recourse to the purpose of God for them makes you a mini-god. God, who gave you those children, had already planned their future. Be anxious for nothing for your future is in His hands; and He that never fails has gone

ahead of you. He never fails. You can trust Him. He is always able to make a way where there is no way. Lack of values for today’s blessings – Count your blessings; name them one by one and it will surprise you what the Lord has done, a song writer admonished. You have to look around and see what God has done so far in your life. Some time ago, I was on my way to Apapa through CMS in my brand new car with my beautiful and lovely wife by my side. I was worried about the time we had wasted on the long traffic jam with big tankers and trailers by the sides of the road. Suddenly, I saw a disabled man and his daughter crawling and begging arms. I said to my wife: What? A man like me created in the image of God’s likeness! How far can he go in that condition? He had a bowl in his hand and was begging for coins. Meanwhile, I was complaining that we had spent more than one hour on the traffic in a fully air-conditioned car. Instantly, my thought changed and I began praising God who had showered me with mercy and blessed me.


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FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

NewsExtra

Ex-militants insist on Jonathan Babatope Okeowo

E Akure

x militants from Ondo, Edo and part of Delta states have insisted that victory for President Goodluck Jonathan in the forth -coming election is not negotiable if the peace being enjoyed in the region is to be guarateed. The ex-militants led

by Chief Bibopiri Ajube (Shoot at sight) said in as much as they are not ready to go back to the creeks to fight another round of war, Jonathan should be given the opportunity to enjoy his second term in office as other zones in the country had done before. Addressing the ex-militants which included Chiefs Otello Mafimisebi, Omo Tonwerigha, Niso Sie-

mens in Agadagba-Obon in Eseodo Local Government Area of Ondo State, Ajube said the return of Gen. Muhamadu Buhari (rtd) , the presidential candidate of All Progressives Congress to power would deny them the amnesty being enjoyed by the Niger Delta youths. Ajube said unlike the Boko Haram war in the North east region of the country, what the ex-mili-

tants fought for in the days in their creek were water, electricity, good road and human empowerment which were denied them despite being the producer of oil, the mainstay of Nigeria’s economy. According to him, the amnesty being enjoyed by the former militants will be a thing of the past if Buhari wins as he had condemned the Federal Government

policy which has ameliorated the plight of Niger Delta youths in the past. The ex-militant advised Buhari to step aside and mentor Northern youths who would take over from President Jonathan after he must have completed his second term in office in 2019. He said the nation has nothing to gain from the candidacy of Gen Buhari, adding that it would spell doom for the northern youths. Ajube urged Buhari to leave the stage for younger blood in the north who can truly reposition the country, noting that the APC presidential candidate has ruled the country some 30 years ago when some of them were still babies. His words “They have always referred to us the

leaders of tomorrow and they are still interested in ruling the country and when will they allow younger generation to rule the country. “We must vote out old blood out of our system, they have failed to develop the country to our expectations yet they have no plan for the people of the country and now is the time to correct our past mistakes” He expressed appreciation to former President Yar’Adua for the amnesty programme which was supported and implemented by President Jonathan, and called on Nigerians to vote for Jonathan to enable him to complete his second term, pledging their support for the northern candidate in the 2019 elections.

CAN chairman kicks against poll shift Chijioke Iremeka

L-R: Primate, St. Joseph Christ Church of the Lord (Aladura) Worldwide, Archbishop Olufemi Adebayo; newly installed Primate, Ebenezer Christ Church of the Lord, His Eminence, Oluwasegun Alebiosu Oduneye; Primate, Oluwadurotimi Christ Church of the Lord (Aladura), His Eminence Oluwasegun Ogunusi Laar and Archbishop of the West, His Grace Most Revd. Paul Onanuga, during the installation of Oduneye at the Ebenezer Christ Church of the Lord in Mushin, Lagos…yesterday. PHOTO: SULEIMAN HUSAINI

APC will transform Nigeria, says Galadima Hassan Jirgi Damaturu

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he Chairman, Publicity Committee of the Campaign Organisation of the All Progressive Congress, Yobe State, Mr. Yau Zakariyya Galadima, has called on the people to vote massively for the APC in the 2015 elections. Galadima, who spoke in Damaturu, the state capital, noted that the people would vote massively for the party’s presidential candidate, General Muhammadu Buhari in the forthcoming elections. According to him, the APC will always be at home in Yobe as the people have resolved to continue to give the party massive support, assuring that all the people’s votes would help APC win the presidential election. He stressed that Yobe will remain an APC state. Galadima served the People’s Democratic Party a quit notice for what he described as its “tactless incompetence to fix Nigeria’s problems after holding power for over 15 years.”

He said; “the PDP should leave the stage and do a soul searching asking why after 16 years in power nothing can be shown to Nigerians in terms of human development. They have failed to fix the problem of the power sector, so also the health sector, as well as the education sector. “There are no good roads, while the expectations of the youths have been dashed. We shall campaign hard to ensure victory for our great party at all levels. Collectively we are going to vote in fresh men with fresh ideas to run our economy, while they also tackle the country’s insecurity challenges generally. Galadima told Yobe indigenes and Nigerians in general that the wind of change is already blowing all the country from the North, South, East and West. This wind would blow away the corrupt and incompetent government of President Goodluck Jonathan and usher in a new president that has the capacity to move the country forward. He added that the PDP government has ruined

the country along religious and ethnic divide, as they had played brothers against brothers, sisters and against sisters. They have been feeding Nigerians with primordial sentiments in place of issues of development. Today, the country is weaker than what it was before the PDP took over the presidential seat in 1999. He however noted that

Nigeria needs people who fought to keep the country together in the past to come back and re-fix what the PDP has broken. It is all about us today. The committee headed by Galadima has a mandate to ensure the success of the party and all APC candidates from the presidential election to the governorship, national assembly and state legislators.

T

he President, South West Zone of the Christians Association of Nigeria and the National President, Christian Welfare Initiative, a Christian vanguard advocating freedom of religion and worship, political awareness and participation, Prof. Magnus Atilade, has questioned the rationale behind the postponement of the February 14 general elections and urged the electorate to vote accordingly. Speaking in Lagos, while addressing the CWI on its commitment to canvassing support for political aspirants and encouraging civic responsibilities among citizens, he stated that Independent National Electoral Commission cannot shift the election date when election has started. maintains that the elections must be credible. Urging the electorate to

show patrotism in discharge of their civic responsibilities, Atilade charged the voters to wisely and ensure that their votes are protected. He said, “INEC cannot shift the goal post when the match has just started. INEC must speak out on their challenges so that we would know the level of challenges they have. “We need to know if the PVCs are ready or not.” Atilade, who stated that it’s INEC’s responsibility to imform the country on the state of the elections, said the country’s insecurity is the major challenge, which requires deployment of both local and foreign forces to tackle. “We need a combination of local and foreign forces to stop the terrorist groups killing and maiming Nigerians as well as threatening the unity and survival of the country.

‘Yuguda will complete all projects’ Sani Muh’d Sani Bauchi

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auchi State Governor, Malam Isa Yuguda, is committed to completing all “legacy projects” embarked upon by his administration in all the nook and cranny of the state before the end of his tenure. State Commissioner of Information Alhaji Salisu Barau, stated this yesterday while briefing newsmen in Bauchi. He said majority of the projects have been completed while on-going ones

have reached over 90 per cent completion. Salisu said among the projects completed were a new international airport, Alkaleri-Futuk Road, Ningi-Burra Road, Rishi-Rahama-Gumau Road which the communities agitated for since the colonial era. He said the state government is currently constructing a brand new model 400-bed capacity specialist hospital in the premises of old Abubakar Tatari Ali Polytechnic which has reached

about 93 per cent completion. He said the Hospital building was initiated by the administration after the old Specialist Hospital was converted to teaching hospital by the administration. Salisu said government had constructed various general hospitals and equipped them with modern facilities in order to take good health care programmes of the people. He said the state was benefiting a lot from the advantages of the legacy projects,

like State University Teaching Hospital and International Airport which before now people had to travel to other states to get the facilities “even last year our pilgrims depart to the Holy from Bauchi International airport and returned without any difficulty” Salisu said government intervened in various areas like education, healthcare agriculture, human empowerment and the civil service to improve the living standard of the people.


SUNDAY

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SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 08, 2015

Afcon 2015

Mixed grill as Ivory Coast, Ghana battle for title p.61

EPL

Free-scoring Dele Alli’s Spurs’ future star

Players’ Union crisis: Jalla, Popo adamant •Rufai, Erico, Ekpo crave reconciliation

p.60

Football

Chelsea extend league lead p.61

• Harrison Jalla

Former Super Eagle captain, Joseph Yobo and Paul Pogba of France in action during the 2014 World Cup

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Dapo Sotuminu

Deputy Sports Editor Dapo Sotuminu

© Daily Telegraph Publishing Company Limited

he myriad of problems plaguing the Nigerian Players’ Union in the past 11 years have been blamed on the high-handedness of the Secretary General of the factional body, the Association of Professional Footballers of Nigeria, APFON, Mr. Austin Popo, who has said reconciliation would only happen behind his dead body. This was the general summation of all the ex-internationals that attended a reconciliation meeting put together by the Concerned Stakeholders a body headed by one-time African Best Player, Clement Temele, at the National Stadium, Lagos. The likes of former national team players, Peter Rufai, Joe Erico, Friday Ekpo and Taribo West all agreed that, the statement made by Austin Popo that it would be behind his dead body that APFON would reconcile with the National Association of Nigerian Footballer, NANF, the original players’ union body, was very wrong and a clear indication that, Popo is the cause of the lingering crisis. The Sunday Telegraph spoke with the President of NANF who was also present at the meeting held at the secretariat of the Sports Writers Association of Nigeria, La-

gos chapter. He told our reporter that: “It is clear where the problem came from now, Popo and Dahiru Sadi should come for us to discuss. I am ready to vacate my post as the president of NANF all for peace to reign. “I found out that, we have gained nothing in the past 11 years when this crisis started instead we have lost a lot of money which would have been used to take good care of ailing ex-players and other active players in Nigeria as the world body FIFpro is aware of the lingering crisis in our country and they have resolved that until peace reign and the body come together as one, they will not deal with Nigeria. “Today, I am an executive committee member of the African Player’s Union and they have made it clear that, not until the union in Nigeria reconcile its differences, all the programmes and projects lined for the country would remain suspended. This is not good for Nigeria that is why I am ready to sacrifice my position as NANF president. Contrary to widespread speculations that I am the problem of the player’s union, I can never be the problem of an association I founded that is why I have agreed to step down as president while everybody comes together as one under one umbrella

body which is NANF. As at today, we have submitted our jurisdiction to the reconciliation body and have keyed into the process. “With the reconciliation meeting, 70 percent of the work has been achieved. I am ready to abide by the roadmap and all amendments that would made for us to move forward. This is my constituency and I don’t have anywhere to go if Nigerian explayers and those still playing say we disown you today. That is why I am ready to abide by everything put on the table for us to move on. It is a house I have built and I won’t allow it to be destroyed.” Jalla noted that, it was a misconception that he was the problem. People wanted to hijack it and I stood my ground. My intention was to build a platform for the retired and the active players in Nigeria and I have been able to do that, I am even ready to make more sacrifice. The fact that, I have been recognised as the founder is sufficient for me. “The Nigeria Football Federation, NFF, factionalised the players’ union and I am happy today because everybody has seen the way it is. If I am leader there is no sacrifice that is too much for me to take. That is the line I have toed.” He stressed that, at the moment he does not know the stand of APFON because he is not a part

Austin Popo

of it, but it is clear that any group that is not inclined with reconciliation is not ready for peace. They don’t have anything to offer. The pains I have gone through and the sacrifices I have made over the years, I don’t want it to go down the drains. It does not matter who is there. The concept of the players’ union all over the world a viable concept and I can not sit down to watch a giant stay stagnant. “The statement made by Austin Popo that reconciliation will only happen behind his dead body is abnormal. That is somebody in the first instance that I brought into the union, I founded it, Popo was not originally part of it. I recruited him when he was working in the bank. For him to be saying that, goes to show the kind of person that he is. I don’t think it is anything that got to do with life and death if your intention was service. My intention to the nation was service, so there is nothing that too much for me as far as that is concerned.”


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Sport

Free-scoring Dele Alli’s Spurs’ future star

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ree-scoring Nigeria-born striker, Dele Alli, has been tipped to shine at Tottenham when the club’s latest signing links up with his new team-mates next season. Since making his debut as a 16-year-old in 2013, the England Under-19 international has established himself as one of the top young talents in the country. On Deadline Day he was linked with moves to Newcastle United and Aston Villa, but it was Spurs who won the race for his signature and he penned a five-and-a-half year deal with the club. “He is an extremely talented individual who I expect to flourish and he is very level-headed too. I think he is a star for the future for Spurs, if they allow him to develop” While Tottenham will not see the benefits of the £5m deal in the short term - Alli has been loaned back to MK Dons for the rest of the season – could it turn out to be one of the shrewdest bits of business in recent years among a number of big-money signings at White Hart Lane? It is believed that Alli could be a key figure at Spurs in the coming seasons. “He is going to be a quality Premier League player, he has got absolutely everything,” said Beagrie. “He is a goalscoring midfielder with power and pace, heading ability, he can tackle, shoot, he can do everything. He is an all-round dynamo. Speaking before Deadline Day, MK Dons manager Karl Robinson said Dele Alli has an exciting future ahead of him. “I genuinely believe, if he continues to develop the way he is, that he will be a massive asset for them and long-term will become a firm fixture and firm favourite in the middle of the park, breaking forward and scoring goals.” Scoring goals is something Alli has done for fun this season - he is the highest-scoring midfielder in the Football League with 12 to his name. He has been with the Dons since the age of 10, made his first-team debut at the age of 16 and this season has been watched by scouts from some of the Europe’s top clubs. “Ever since he made his debut he has been linked with the big clubs in the Premier League and it hasn’t affected him at all,” said Beagrie. “(MK Dons manager) Karl Robinson has to take a huge pat on the back with regards to that but he has just continued to perform week in, week out, doing what he does best, which is marauding forward from midfield and scoring goals. while also putting a great shift in. “He is a tremendous athlete who has already got the physicality to handle the rigours of League One and the temperament as well. He is an extremely talented individual who I expect to flourish and he is very level-headed too. I think he is a star for the future for Spurs, if they allow him to develop.” For now Alli will continue his development at MK Dons as he tries to help the club finally win promotion from League One. Then the 18-year-old, who has drawn comparisons to his idol Steven Gerrard, will try to make the step up to the Premier League and also graduate from England Under-19s to the senior team. “If attitude, application and genuine ability counts for anything then I can definitely see him playing international football,” said Beagrie. “There are a lot of players at that age who are going to be the next big thing and it never materialised, so there is a long way to go. But I look at the way Harry Kane has carried the torch for Spurs, an English player in amongst all the signings, and he is the shining light. “The deal makes sense for me. Selling him, getting the money in the knowledge you have it to invest in the academy and ready-made replacements, and getting him back. It’s the perfect scenario for the selling club, the buying club and the player himself.”

SUNDAY FEBRUARY 08, 2015, SUNDAY TELEGRAPH


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SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 08, 2015, SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Sport / News

Blatter, Hayatou blast international media

Chelsea extend league lead

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IFA President, Sepp Blatter, and CAF chief, Issa Hayatou, accused western media yesterday of dramatising the crowd violence which marred the African Nations Cup semifinal between Ghana and Equatorial Guinea. Projectiles were hurled at players and supporters, a police helicopter was called to disperse fans in the stadium and conflict continued outside the ground after the match which was delayed for over half an hour before Ghana won it 3-0. “Good news is no news, bad news is news,” Blatter told reporters on Saturday at the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between FIFA and the Confederation of African Football (CAF). “We only talk about the bad. Football - which is such a good thing - let it live, leave it in peace, it’s well organised, let them do it. “I don’t see the negative side of African football that the media presents,” Blatter added. “It’s normal, we criticise what’s good, never what’s bad. The unhappy role of the media is to assume and to forecast. “In the past, the government made a decision and the media passed it on. Today, we make decisions and the media have already presented it. We become slaves to the media who have already given an opinion. “The media can play a role, must play a role, but they must play a role where the notions of respect and fair play are the basics. Today, the world opens the newspapers, watches television, and sees only murders and killing. We never talk about princesses marrying anymore.” The African football boss, Issa Hayatou, also has attacked international media coverage of Equatorial Guinea’s violencemarred Africa Cup of Nations semifinal, claiming it “perpetuated colonization.”

RESULTS Barclays Premier League Tottenham 2 - 1 Arsenal Aston Villa 1 - 2 Chelsea Leicester 0 - 1 Crystal Palace Man. City 1 - 1 Hull City QPR 0 - 1 Southampton Swansea 1 - 1 Sunderland Everton 0 - 0 Liverpool Germany - Bundesliga Schalke 1 - 0 Moenchengladbac FC Cologne 0 - 0 Paderborn Freiburg 0 - 3 Dortmund Mainz 0 - 2 Hertha Berlin Stuttgart 0 - 2 Bayern Munich Wolfsburg 3 - 0 Hoffenheim Italy - Serie A Hellas Verona 1 - 3 Torino Spain - Liga BBVA A. Madrid 4 - 0 Real Madrid Deportivo La Coruna 2 - 0 Eibar Villarreal 2 - 0 Granada Hamburger 2 - 1 Hannover France - Ligue 1 Rennes 1 - 1 Marseille Saint Etienne 3 - 3 Lens

Ghana’s Andre Ayew

Ivory Coast Yaya Toure

2015 AFCON FINALS:

Mixed grill as Ivory Coast, Ghana battle for title

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Dapo Sotuminu

wo of Africa’s football powerhouses Ghana and Ivory Coast will today engage in a battle of wit as they struggle to win the title of the 2015 edition of the African Nations Cup. The star-studded teams face a mixed grill after long, frustrating waits to win the cup. The Black Stars have won the Cup four times, winning their last title 33 years ago, while the Elephants have only won the title once in 1992 after they beat Ghana 11-10 on penalties in the finals in Senegal after 120 minutes of action. In the absence of defending champions Nigeria and record seven-time winners Egypt, two of the continent’s most consistent teams will clash for African football’s biggest prize. The galaxy of stars that would be on display today include Yaya Toure, Gervinho and Wilfried Bony for Ivory Coast, while on the side of Ghana we have Andre and Jordan Ayew, Christian Atsu and Asamoah Gyan. For either Ghana or Ivory Coast a long and painful wait will come to an end, and for the other, the agony will be extended for at least two years. Both teams and both coaches have big history when it comes to penalty shootouts. The shootout has decided every one of Ivory Coast’s three previous finals. Ghana lost in ‘92 but won in ‘82 on penalties. Grant’s Chelsea missed out on club football’s biggest prize when defender John Terry missed in a shootout in the 2008 Champions League final, and Grant lost his job days later. Ghana coach, Avram Grant, has predicted a quality African Nations Cup final today in one of the continent’s age-old rivalries. “We have seen quality players and quality football through this tournament but we can expect even

ranislav Ivanovic scored a stunning winner as Chelsea battled to a 2-1 win at Aston Villa to extend their lead at the top. Eden Hazard slotted home a sweeping move from the visitors before Jores Okore headed in shortly after half time to score Aston Villa’s first Premier League goal in nearly 11 hours, but Ivanovic’s thunderbolt sealed the points for the visitors. Oscar had been denied by Brad Guzan while Willian went close with two low efforts in a scrappy affair, but Ivanovic’s goal was enough for Jose Mourinho pick up his first win at Villa Park in six attempts. That’s now four Premier League games unbeaten for Chelsea, who move seven points at the top of the table after Manchester City were held by Hull. The visitors dominated the early possession and were soon in front as a lovely sweeping move gave them the lead. Oscar moved down the line and found Willian, who slid an excellent pass into the box for Hazard, and the Belgian stroked the ball across goal and into the far corner. Villa improved after that and started to see more of the ball. Fabian Delph looked to play an instrumental role and set up a good chance for Agbonlahor, who could only head the midfielder’s cross off target. Chelsea had a good chance to double their lead soon after as Ramires caught out Tom Cleverley before Nemanja Matic found Oscar with a good through ball and the Brazilian’s near-post effort was superbly turned away by Brad Guzan.

Eaglets land in Sokoto ahead Niger 2015

T Avram Grant

more. There are a lot of good players in both line-ups and I think because of that we can expect a quality final,” Grant said yesterday. He said his team had been given little chance before the tournament but improved dramatically over the three weeks of competition. We’ve shown a lot of motivation up to now and we’ll show a lot in the final. There won’t be any need for speeches. If there is even one player who is not hugely motivated for this final, then we have a problem,” he stressed. Renard, who handled the Zambian team that defeated the Elephants, is on the verge of ending the Ivoirians’ misery. He said: “There is no desperation; we have the psychological advantage after beating Ghana in 1992. After the loss in 1992, Ghana took revenge in 2008 beating the Ivoirians 4-2 to win the third place match of the tournament hosted in Ghana. Ivory Coast was second in 2006 when Egypt hosted and won the competition. They were again sec-

Renard

ond in 2012 as they lost to Zambia 8-7 on penalties. They finished third in 1965, 1968 and 1986. While Ghana won the title four times 1963, 1965, 1978 and 1982. They have also been runners-up four times in 1968, 1970, 1992, and 2010.They were third place only in 2008. After today’s final in Bata, West Africa would win its 8th title in the Nations Cup history one short of that won by North African countries.

AFCON PAST WINNERS 1957 1959 1962 1963 1965 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982

Egypt Egypt Ethiopia Ghana Ghana DRCongo Sudan Congo DRCongo Morocco Ghana Nigeria Ghana

1984 Cameroon 1986 Egypt 1988 Cameroon 2000 Cameroon 2002 Cameroon 2004 Tunisia 2006 Egypt 2008 Egypt 2010Egypt 2012 Zambia 2013 Nigeria 2015 ??????

he Golden Eaglets of Nigeria have arrived safely in Sokoto to round off their preparation towards the forthcoming 11th African Under-17 Championship starting next week in neighbouring Niger Republic. Team coach, Emmanuel Amuneke, led a team of 25 players and eight other officials to the historic seat of the Caliphate. The team was welcomed by a strong delegation from the Sokoto Football Association board led by its chairman, Mallam Muhammed Nasiru Saidu. The Eaglets were told to enjoy their stay as they firm-up their preparation towards the continental cadet championship. The weather condition in Sokoto is similar to what is obtainable in Niamey at this period with a temperature fluctuating between 40°C and 41°C. Amuneke expressed his delight to be in Sokoto again since his last visit 24 years ago with the national Under-23 team for a friendly match ahead of the Cairo ‘91 All Africa Games Soccer Tournament. “We are happy to come down to here for our final preparation for Niger 2015,” he told the press on arrival. We want to use this opportunity to thank the government and the people of Sokoto as well as the Nigeria Football Federation for giving us the platform. We are ready to work harder in the days ahead.


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FEBRUARY 8, 2015 SUNDAY TELEGRAPH

Life

C O N T ’d F R O M PAG E 4 2

detailing the seven- count charge ruled that Ajayi had been found guilty by the jury who had found him guilty four days earlier. In one instance, he tricked and lied to one of his victims who parted with over $100, 000 that he was a businessman who was short of cash and therefore, needed a loan. The woman used some of the money on her credit card and also borrowed from family members to raise the funds. In another, Ajayi claimed he was in the hands of Niger Delta militants and they would kill him within 20 hours if the woman didn’t do anything about the ransom they asked her to pay. She hurriedly sent $500 through Moneygram to Nigeria, where he then cashed the money. According to the jJdge, “all the four women were embarrassed” when each discovered. Just recently, Kudirat Jose of a Lagos High Court convicted and sentenced Promise Ntuen Ekemini to one year imprisonment for hijacking the e-mail of a lawful owner of a property, located in Western Australia valued at $800,000; and attempting to sell the property. Ntuen Ekemini was arraigned in April, 2014 on a five-count charge bordering on conspiracy to defraud, attempt to obtain money by false pretence and forgery. Justice Jose found him guilty of all the charges and convicted him. Ekemini got into trouble by impersonating Brian Roderick Daniel, owner of a property located at No. 143, Sprinaway Parade, Falcon, Western Australia and offering his property to buyers on the internet without the consent of the owner. The Australian Police alerted the EFCC to monitor a controlled delivery of some documents related to the transactions to Ekemini. He was arrested at the point of collection of the documents. Even students are in it The scam stories are not the prerequisite of just a few. Even university undergraduates are into it. In 2007, for instance, a final year student of the Department of Survey and Geo-Informatics Engineering, University of Lagos, Lawal Adekunle Nurudeen, was sentenced to 19 years imprisonment for obtaining $27,900.91 from an Australian woman, Pee Loo Rosalind Summer. The convict was arraigned before Justice M.O Obadina of Ikeja High Court on 19-count charge bordering on obtaining money by false pretence and forgery. He was found guilty on all the counts and consequently sentenced to 12 months imprisonment on each count. The convict was also ordered to pay the sums of $5,900, N526, 117.15 and any interest standing to his credit in his savings account with the Ikorodu Branch of a new generation bank, to the victim. In addition, the convict was asked to pay $250 monthly to the victim until the total sum fraudulently obtained by him was liquidated. His two plots of land lying and situated at Mowo Kekere Ikorodu bought from the proceeds of the crime, were sold and the money realised remitted to the victim. The Honda Prelude car recovered by EFCC from the convict was also sold and its proceeds remitted to the victim. A statement signed by the then EFCC’s Head of Media and Publicity, Femi Babafemi, said the convict who was an undergraduate of UNILAG met the victim on the internet and introduced himself as Engineer Benson Lawson, a Briton working with a multi-national company in Nigeria. “Along the line the victim, a 56- year old woman from Australia told the convict that she wanted a husband and all the men she had met always disappointed her. The convict, who is married with three children instantly applied and told the victim that she had met her Mr. Right. “To convince his prey, he told the woman that he was a 57 -year-old widower and that few years back, his wife and their only child died in a ghastly motor accident in Lagos. He sent the picture of a white man to the victim to foreclose any suspicions. The victim accepted his proposal and that gave room for the next stage of the 419 heist.” Few weeks

How fraudsters make millions from love, money scams later, he called the woman to introduce himself as Dr. Saheed Bakare and informed her that her ‘fiancé,’ Benson Lawson had an accident and needed money for his treatment. The love-struck woman sent some money. “Two weeks after the convict called the victim and thanked her profusely for her kindness. He now told her that he would like to visit her in Australia so that they could consummate their relationship. He demanded for money for air ticket, police and customs clearances and all sorts. “At the end of the day he duped the woman to the tuned of $47,000 before his arrest and arraignment by EFCC.” A prevailing problem Despite Nigeria’s efforts, the schemes have reached ‘epidemic proportions.’ A publication by the U.S Federal Trade Commission said the agency received more than 55,000 complaints about them last year, nearly six times as many as in 2001. The increase is due in part to the Internet, which makes it easy for scammers to reach potential marks in wealthier countries. “If

Lamorde

we educate the public to the point where nobody falls for it, then they’ll go out of business,” Eric Zahren, a spokesman for the Secret Service, the lead U.S agency in investigating advance-fee frauds, says. The agency estimates that 419 swindlers gross hundreds of millions of dollars a year,

not including losses by victims too embarrassed to complain. Robert B. Reich, the former Labour Secretary, who has studied the psychology of market behaviour, says, “American culture is uniquely prone to the ‘too good to miss’ fallacy. ‘Opportunity’ is our favourite word. What may seem reckless and feckless and hapless to people in many parts of the world seems a justifiable risk to Americans.” The mind-set was best explained by the linguist David W. Maurer in his classic 1940 book, ‘The Big Con’: “As the lust for large and easy profits is fanned into a hot flame, the mark puts all his scruples behind him. He closes out his bank account, liquidates his property, borrows from his friends, embezzles from his employer or his clients. In the mad frenzy of cheating someone else, he is unaware of the fact that he is the real victim, carefully selected and fatted for the kill. Thus arises the trite but none the less sage maxim: ‘You can’t cheat an honest man.’ “ •Source: code wit.com

Bankers assist us – Suspect C O N T ’d F R O M PAG E 4 2

Yes! How do you guys do Nigeria hacking? I want to know in case I want to start that sort of business. It’s the cheque I just told you about. How do you get the victim’s cheque? It’s people that usually bring them. Most times the cheques are from houseboys, housemaids and drivers. It is mostly from people who work in the victims’ homes. Is it a signed cheque? No! Just the bank’s cheque leaf. The account on the cheque will give us the information we need. That simple account number will give you the victim’s name, home address, work and other details. It will also tell us the balance in the account. So you have to look for someone working in the bank to access the account number and get this information? Yes! Before you joined the syndicate, how many banks had Seyi and others penetrated? Every bank! UBA, First Bank, Ecobank, Diamond Bank, GTB, Fidelity Bank, Access Bank… Are you saying all the banks? Yes, all the banks! Does that mean you people have insiders in all the banks? Yes! Do you guys pay them? Of course! It’s based on bargaining power. The insider in the bank will not give you information without collecting his own cut. They mostly collect 10 per cent on every deal. Once a driver or house help brings the cheque leaf, what would be the next move? Like I told you before, we’ll search for an insider. The information he or she brings will include the signature of the victim. We’ll take the signature to Mushin. It’s there that they’ll forge the signature, fill the cheque and sign everything. So you guys don’t move the money through e-banking, but cash the money upfront? Yes! We go to banks, tender the cheque and get paid by the cashier. It’s usually a third party withdrawal. But whatever identity we present at the bank is usually a fake one. When you get to the cashier, won’t he or she call the account owner before paying? It depends on the mandate of the account owner. It depends on the instruction the owner left. If the instruction is that the bank must call

the owner before payment, what happens then? It’s simple. We’ll step on the owner’s phone line What is stepping on phone line? Another of our partners will engage the owner’s phone line. No matter how long the cashier calls, the line will be ringing ‘engaged.’ Usually, when the bank tries repeatedly to call the owner, if the line doesn’t go through, the bank will pay. Is it the insider that will pay the person who went to cash the money? Ha! No way! As a rule, we don’t go to insider’s branch. Our insider may be in Ikeja, but we’ll go to Victoria Island to cash the money. How much has your group made since you joined? Not much…maybe N200, 000, maybe less… Come on! Seyi has been doing it for years. Yes, but it’s a syndicate. Once we hit, we have to share it round. This is why someone can get only N200, 000. Is it possible that Seyi is still doing bank hacking overseas? Yes! What do you suggest I do to safeguard my money and account? My only advice is that owners of accounts should be wary and careful of their domestic servants. They should be careful of people around them. Don’t ever leave your cheque book in the car and take the car to a car wash. People who usually bring these cheque books, how do they know your syndicate and locate you guys? There are several men who usually bring girls to Lagos to work as domestic servants. The girls are not really househelps. The men bring them to monitor homes. These girls and boys are the ones who will bring the cheque as directed. They appear to be working for their madam or boss, but they’re working for the people who brought them from the villages and planted them in those homes. How can you penetrate Western Union? The job is different. Western Union can only be penetrated through chatting up of victims through the internet. Are you saying you guys are also into yahoo yahoo? Some of us do. Yahoo yahoo is different from fraud. What’s the difference? Thank you. Yahoo yahoo is that you can be

browsing the net as a man and present yourself as a woman. The person you would be chatting with will be a man. Although you’re in Nigeria, you’ll tell him that you’re in Switzerland. At a point, he’ll want to invite you to his country or you’ll tell him you want to come over. You’ll tell him to send money for airfare. He can send $3000. Once you’ve collected the money, you cook up a story why you couldn’t make the journey. But the truth is that Western Union is not easy to collect, especially if the person is bearing a Nigerian native name. It’s easier to collect and steal money belonging to someone bearing English names. What is fraud? Fraud is anything that has to do with cheques. It also involves financial documents. Has any cheque owner ever raised the alarm about his money or cheque book? Yes! There’s a way you’ll behave and the bank staff will become suspicious and arrest you. Banks sometimes detect. Wow! Really? They can detain you until the account owner arrives. Has it ever happened to a member? Yes! It happened to me. When? In 2005. I went to cash a cheque and I was arrested at the bank. The cheque was brought to us by a Cross River guy. He was a houseboy. I wanted to go and cash it. I didn’t know that the owner had already called the bank and declared his cheque missing. Did the police pick your members after your arrest? No! They picked the houseboy, but I refused to mention names of members of our syndicate. What about your second arrest? It was sheer coincidence. The account owner and I ran into each other in the banking hall. It was surprising that he chose that same day and that same branch. I was about to collect the money when a cashier told him that someone was already cashing from his account. They thought he sent me. Why are you involved in crime? It is the devil’s work. If I’m allowed to go, I’ll never go back to crime again. I should have listened to my dad before he died. He told me never to look at other people’s money. I know I’ve disappointed him. The truth is that crime doesn’t pay! What can banks do to safeguard account owners’ money? After all, there are many syndicates like yours out there.


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SUNDAY TELEGRAPH, FEBRUARY 8, 2015

Of insurgency and illusion of magic wand

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ne had earlier made this point elsewhere but it bears some repetition here: nobody has any magic to wave and Boko Haram ends. Neither President Goodluck nor APC presidential hopeful Maj-Gen. Muhammadu Buhari can boast such power. Therefore, the talk that anyone will end Boko Haram in two weeks or two months if elected President of the country is, to say the least, very misleading. In my view, Boko Haram will end only when we stand together to fight the insurgency. And that is not exactly what we are doing right now. The APC has made ending Boko Haram - -and thereby delivering a deadly blow to the nation’s security challenges - -its most important campaign issue. The party, apparently buoyed by the background of its presidential candidate as a former military head of state, boasts that it has the antidote to the insurgency, which it says it will end in a matter of weeks if voted into power at the centre. The party has stridently criticised what it calls ‘the incompetent’ prosecution of the anti-insurgency campaign by the federal government led by President Jonathan; who has also given several deadlines to end the insurgency but has not been able to achieve that goal. But short of the incredulous interest that such chest-thumping declaration would generate in a polity already wearied by the seeming intractability of the Islamists’ uprising in the North East of the country, I can’t think of any concrete steps an APC president would take to end the insurgency so expeditiously that this President has not already taken. Except, of course, that we have not stood together as one people united against the evil called Boko Haram. A lot has been said about how after the series of terror attacks in Paris early last month, the French and their friends across the world came together as one, irrespective of political affiliations, to march against terror in France. Indeed, in one of his oft-condescending ripostes on the Jonathan Presidency, Governor Babatunde Fashola of Lagos gave the President’s alleged failure to forge a united front against Boko Haram as the French did against the masterminds of the Charlie Hebdo magazine and Jewish grocery store terror attacks, as one of the main reasons the anti-insurgency campaign ‘flounders’. But, it is instructive that Fashola never pursued that argument any further, following a barrage of responses accusing the Lagos governor of insincerity. This is because many people have reasons to believe that rather than the other way round, it is actually the uncooperative attitude of the opposition that has made it practically impossible for Nigerians to forge a common front against Boko Haram. For so long, the opposition has acted as if it is more important to Nigerians to know that Jonathan is ‘bungling’ the fight against Boko Haram than that Nigerians of all political and religious persuasions are working together to bring an end to the insurgency. One often fears for the country each time Boko Haram attacks and kills many people and we all get by way of reaction from the opposition is this usually unbelievable insouciant suggestion that such a dastardly attack and consequent loss of lives is one more proof of ‘Jonathan’s inability’ to fight the insurgency, rather than unconditional condemnation of such terrible act of terror against the state and its

Sunday

Felix Oguejiofor Abugu

abugufex@gmail.com 08076290498 (sms only)

Boko Haram members

Jonathan

Buhari

Haram will end only when we stand together to fight the insurgency. And that is not exactly what we are doing right now. The APC has made ending Boko Haram - --”

“But, the truth is that it does not really matter how sincere the Jonathan administration is in seeking to end Boko Haram--- ”

citizens. Just how far can we go in this conscienceless use of the suffering of fellow citizens caught in the middle of the Islamists’ merciless war against the state, to further our electoral interests? Buhari says Jonathan lacks the will to fight Boko Haram. Really? And Buhari now has the will? How convenient! Who opposed the fight against Boko Haram at the outset? Who politicised the anti-insurgency war from the very beginning? Everyone remembers how Buhari publicly declared that any war agonist Boko Haram was a war against the North.

Buhari ceaselessly griped that it was wrong to kill Boko Haram members while Niger Delta militants enjoyed amnesty. Yet, while President Jonathan has demonstrated a will to end the insurgency on the negotiating table, the Buharis of this world are only interested in how the negotiation never happened in the deal presumably brokered by Chad, because some people within and outside the administration who are from the North took advantage of the President’s desire to bring peace to the troubled North-East, to sell the federal government a dummy on the

“ In my view, Boko

true identity of the negotiators on the side of Boko Haram. Did Buhari and Co. not see how Boko Haram pooh poohed the whole idea of negotiation? Did they not see how the insurgents had a hearty laugh at the expense of a president who was ready to go to any length to bring peace to the part of the North troubled by Boko Haram? But, the truth is that it does not really matter how sincere the Jonathan administration is in seeking to end Boko Haram because there are elements in the system who wouldn’t want it to end. Indeed, for the opposition, this is all politics which would appear to subsist in using the insurgency as a weapon of blackmail against the President so that he may, in the end, become too unnerved by it all to want to retain power by contesting and winning this election. I wager that Shekau, the spiritual and military leader of Boko Haram, may declare that the insurgency is about religion all he wants---”… this war is not political. It is religious. It is between Muslims and unbelievers. It will stop when Islamic religion is the determinant in governance in Nigeria,” he said in 2012. But, it is all politics, raw politics, the politics of how to return power to the North, irrespective of whether Jonathan has done well or not. We can add that it is a dangerous mix of politics and religion, which becomes an combustible weapons in the hands of bigots who perceive themselves as on a mission to save their type from a certain conspiracy hatched by rivals to deny them the enjoyment of their God-given rights, in this case Fulani political suzerainty over the rest of Nigeria, which appears threatened by an impudent minority fellow called Goodluck Jonathan who is aspiring to rule the country for unbroken eight years! So, when a Buhari who wants to be President of Nigeria goes to an Islamic seminar and tells his audience that “Sharia should be introduced in full across Nigeria…” and that “God willing, we will not stop the agitation for the total implementation of the Sharia in the country… What remains for Muslims in Nigeria is for them to redouble their efforts, educate Muslims on the need to promote the full implementation of Sharia law,” he is only making a political appeal couched in religious sentiment. For, he is no fool; he knows there will never be full implementation of Sharia law in Nigeria. But, he knew what he was doing some 14 years ago when he made that statement, the benefits of which he is now reaping. Today, President Jonathan can’t campaign freely in the North because he is seen as a kafir, a non-believer who must give way for Muslim Buhari to ascend the throne as President of the Federal Republic this year. And that, perhaps, is the magic wand that General Buhari has as his secret weapon against Boko Haram, namely, the fact that his election as President will be enough consolation for Boko Haram to stop fighting. The point, therefore, is that this whole Boko Haram saga is a well-choreographed plot against the rest of society by power-mongering politicians in our midst. It is a strong weapon of political blackmail and intimidation, which the rest of us are dared to accept or reject and risk mayhem. But, will 21st Century Nigeria succumb to such cheap blackmail by people who have practically nothing to offer us except blood, broken bones, toil and darkness? Let February 14 provide the answer to that question.


SPORT

Players’ Union crisis: Jalla, Popo adamant }59

FELIX O. ABUGU

Sanctity of Truth

SUNDAY

Of insurgency and illusion of magic wand

NIGERIA’S MOST AUTHORITATIVE NEWSPAPER IN POLITICS AND BUSINESS

SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2015

N150

}63

Why presidential candidates must debate 2014 National Conference Report (1) THE SETTING The National Conference inaugurated by President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan on March 17, 2014, ended formally on Thursday, August 14, 2014, in an atmosphere of conviviality, spirit of camaraderie and with a renewed hope for Nigeria as a retooled entity. Such was the intense feeling of brotherhood that the conference at plenary, engaged in spontaneous rendition of the old National Anthem “Nigeria we hail thee,” which I had sponsored a motion for its recall. I had also suggested that the Conference Chairman and Deputy should endeavour to dorn traditional National dress, rather than their usual ‘oyinbo’ suit on August 21, 2014, during the formal presentation of the Conference Report to Mr. President. Such a Conference that was overdue and eagerly awaited by all Nigerians did a lot to douse the anger, tension, mutual suspicion, ethno-religious conflicts, bad blood and recriminations by one ethnic group against the other. It is only meet therefore that its recommendations must be implemented without delay, possibly before May 29, 2015. Strangely enough, apart from President Goodluck Jonathan who addressed the issue only once during his Presidential campaign in Lagos, to the effect that he would implement the Confab’s decisions, none of the other Presidential candidates has ever made the implementation of the Confab report an electioneering issue. Even Mr. President has never harped on it again. This write-up is therefore to capture some of the laudable decisions of the Confab and call upon the candidates, especially President Jonathan and Gen. Muhammadu Buhari, to tell the Nation what they intend to do with the Confab report. Implement it? Throw into the dustbin of history to gather cobwebs as it happened to its sister reports of the 2005 National Political Reform Conference, and 1999 Vision 2020 Report? A symposium held in Abuja under the auspices of H. H. Macaulay Centre for Advancement of Democracy, during which I presented a paper, also harped on its implementation. SOME MAJOR DECISIONS TAKEN BY THE CONFERENCE TO RETOOL AND RE-ENGINEER NIGERIA The Conference took some major decisions that would, if implemented, forever change Nigeria for the better. I will hereunder briefly itemise some, with the new innovations mostly highlighted in bold fonts. Under the general provisions of the Constitution, the Conference decided as follows: ON THE CONSTITUTION Any State of the Federation wishing to do so may enact and give itself a Constitution for that State but if any provision of the Constitution of that State is inconsistent with any provisions of this Constitution, this Constitution shall prevail and that other provision shall to the extent of the inconsistency be void.

The

Nigerian Project

MIKE OZEKHOME san, ofr mike.ozekhome@yahoo.com 08128444555 (sms only)

Kutigi

Akinyemi

the agencies of such Government or council the conduct of the affairs of the Government or council or such agencies shall be carried out in such a manner as to recognize the diversity of the people within its area of authority and the need to promote a sense of belonging and loyalty among all the people of the Federation.

Njaba-Anim, Niger, Ogoja, Ogun, Oil Rivers, Ondo, Ose, Osun, Oyo, Plateau, Rivers, Savannah, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe and Zamfara.

2. STATES OF THE FEDERATION AND THE FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY, ABUJA With the proposal for the creation of 18 additional states, Nigeria shall have 54 states: (1) There shall be fifty-four States in Nigeria, that is to say, Aba, Abia, Adada, Adamawa, Akwa Ibom, Amana, Anambra, Anioma, Apa, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, Edu, Ekiti, Enugu, Etiti, Ghari, Gombe, Gurara, Ijebu, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kainji, Kano, Katagum, Katsina, Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Nasarawa, New Oyo,

JUDICATURE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM In changing the face of the Judicature and Local Government Systems, the Conference introduced the following new courts, as highlighted: a. The Supreme Court of Nigeria; b. The Federal Court of Appeal; c. The State Court of Appeal; d. The Federal High Court; e. The National Industrial Court f. The Constitutional Court; g. The Anti-Corruption Court; The judicature also witnessed the following new innovative provisions: (i) In the exercise of a Judicial powers, the Courts shall be independent and shall not be

BUSY BODY

subject to the control or direction of any person or authority. (ii) No person or authority shall interfere with the Court or Judicial officers in the exercise of their judicial functions. (iii) All organs and agencies of the State shall accord the Courts such assistance as may be required to ensure the effectiveness of the Courts. (iv) A person exercising judicial powers shall not be liable to any action or suit for any act or omission by that person in the exercise of judicial powers. LOCAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEMS Section 7 of the 1999 Constitution was totally altered to bring about a new system of Local Government structure that exists within states, not being a federation unit. A. A system of Local Governments by democratically elected Local Government Councils is guaranteed. The innovations further emphasise that: Chairmen and Councilors of Local Governments not democratically elected shall not be recognized by all authorities and persons and shall not be entitled to any revenue allocation. B. States shall create Local Governments, which shall be under the Jurisdiction of that State. C. States that wish to, may increase or reduce the number of existing Local Governments which shall be under the Jurisdiction of the State. D. The number, structure, form and administration of Local Governments shall be determined by States, provided that the tenure of elected Local Government Councils shall be three years. E. In addition to the functions conferred upon Local Government councils as specified in the Fourth Schedule to this Constitution, the House of Assembly of a State may by law Confer additional functions on the Local Government. OFFICE OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT CHAIRMAN a. The office of the Chairman of a Local Government council or an area Council shall rotate within the Local Government or the area Council as the case may be. b. The Independent National Electoral Commission shall divide the Local Governments or the Area Councils into two or three equal parts as the case may be for the purpose of the rotation of the office of the Chairman. • Follow me on twitter @ MikeozekhomeSAN

By Aliu Eroje

1. THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA (1) Nigeria is one indivisible and indissoluble sovereign state to be known by the name of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. (2) (a) Nigeria shall be a Federation consisting of States and a Federal capital Territory. (b) Nigeria shall have a Federal Government with the States as the Federating Units. (3) The composition of the Government of a State, a Local Government Council, or any of Printed and Published by Daily Telegraph Publishing Company Ltd: Head Office: No. 1A, Ajumobi Street, Off ACME Road, Agidingbi, Ikeja-Lagos. Tel: +234 1-2219496, 2219498. Abuja Office: Orji Kalu House, Plot 322, by Banex Junction, Mabushi, Federal Capital Territory, Abuja. Advert Hotline: 01-8541248, Email: info@newtelegraphonline.com Website: www.newtelegraphonline.com ISSN 2354-4317 Editor: EMEKA MADUNAGU.


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