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Is Social Science Real Science?
Elon Musk: Inside the Real Iron Man
“No mum, I’m a real scientist!”
Scientific and technological advancement, Mark Zuckerberg, Batman and comic book creators all in one feature. Who’d have thought? Intellect and nerd culture are trickling into pop culture, all proving that science is, in fact, the next big thing.
16 Women in Science 22
Science is cool. Women are cool. Women in science are double cool.
Saving Lives With Plants
Here is a non-exhaustive list of brainy women from computer programmer Ada Lovelace — born in 1815, and not to be confused with Linda Lovelace
So many of Western medical treatments
of Blow fame — to Auckland’s
rely on plants and ancient traditions
own, pink-haired, Head of the
of healing. Beth Pearsall explores the
Bioluminescent Superbugs Lab.
history and future of plants in medicine.
4
NEXUS NEWS
4
The Syrian Refugee Crisis:
29
NEW LOCALS Plane Conversations
Where Are We At? 5
Bob McCoskrie v Libraries
6
WSU SGM Review
6
Bitch Better Have My Missiles
30
A FASHIONABLE LIFESTYLE Fashionabilly
31
THE SINGLE LIFE
Editor Jessica Wilson editor@nexusmag.co.nz Design Olivia Paris design@nexusmag.co.nz Deputy Editors Brittany Rose, Jules Craft Managing Editor James Raffan
Things I’ve Learnt News Editor Sam Marelich
31
HE PUNA KŌRERO Kia Kaha
32
CARNAGE Free Trade
35
COOKING FOR STUDENTS
33
AUNTY SLUT Loving the Mentally Ill
Garlic and Basil Crumbed Drumsticks 34
HOW TO BE A GROWN UP How to Buy a House
09
REVIEWS
12
ENTERTAINMENT
14
ARTS
15
AUTEUR
36
SNAPPED
37
BLIND DATE PUZZLES
Cover Illustration Michelle Thorp behance.net/michelleevelyn Advertising Andrew James aj@wsu.org.nz Offices Ground Floor, Student Union Building Gate One, University of Waikato Knighton Road, Hamilton Online nexusmag.co.nz facebook.com/nexusNZ @nexusmag Spotify: nexusmagazine
ISSUE 20 26
40
Contributors Elaine Gyde, Alix Higby, Chris Reive, Chris Kader, Jared Wooldridge, Dr. Richard Swainson, Caitlin Orton, Hp, Tania Collins, Peter Dornauf, Janine Swainson, Casey Dunstan, Beth Pearsall, Charissa Tan, Emma Nygard, Onyx Lily, Aunty Slut, Skux Deluxe, Zac Lyon
YOUR SPACE
14 SEPTEMBER 2015
Two Bedroom Paradise: Waikato Uni
MAD SCIENCE
Editorial NEXUS MAGAZINE
Mad About Science Jess Wilson
Yet I actually know more about science that I’ve led myself to believe. I’ve completed a few coding papers, so I know a little bit about how programs work. Computer science, am I right? I’ve completed quite a few media studies paper, you could say those are borderline science. Social science... right? (Check out our second feature to see whether that is an actual science). Science is everywhere — and I’m a mother fucking scientist. Just kidding. But like me, I think you too know more about science than you’ve led yourself to believe. Even if you are a
This is our science issue. This is a SOS. Help me, I’ve decided on
scientist already, maybe you know more about another science
a theme I know little about.
than you first thought. Send me a lettuce about it as lettuce@
Or so I thought… dun dun dunnn... I forget so often that science
nexusmag.co.nz!
is more broad than rocks, weird diseases, and cows — which is good, because I’d rather watch an episode of TLC’s Extreme Couponing than test the acidity of a fluid or look at a close up of bacteria. (Which is saying a lot. That show sucks.) The only time you’ll see me in a lab coat is when I’m trying to protect my clothes whilst painting a scene à la Bob Ross. I’d love to be a geologist, or a doctor, or a person who plays with cow’s fetuses, but the I’m not wired that way. My brain refuses to put energy into anything
So now your interest is sparked again in science, here’s a few interesting fields of science you should look into. • Aristology The science of dining. There is actually an area of science which studies how you use your utensils. • Helcology The science of ulcers. Exciting! • Zygology The science of joining and fastening.
that isn’t creative, or arty, or superficial. Why study a rock when you can paint a portrait of a cat wearing a sequined beanie on it?
1
NEXUS MAGAZINE Lettuce
Nexus is Tone-Deaf!!
Big is Beautiful
Concerned!
Anon
If Nexus continues to insult the intelligence, interests, and life plans of whole
I loved last weeks cover of Nexus. It’s awesome to see some bigger, beautiful
groups of people, the result can be a tone-deafness, a cluelessness, on matters
women in fashion and gracing the cover of magazines. They can rock the
that are at the center of experience for vast segments of the population!!!! I can
latest fashion and a bikini just as well as those models we saw at NZFW.
indeed suggest how Nexus ought to behave!!! Ultimately, however, the burden of acting with moral rectitude lies with Nexus itself!! Nexus’s claim that a magazine’s value to the reader is somehow influenced by the color of the author’s skin requires a willing suspension of disbelief, an ability to set logic aside and accept any preposterous notion that Nexus throws at us! A trip to your local library would reveal that in a recent essay, Nexus stated that arriving at a true state of comprehension is too difficult and/or time-consuming! Since the arguments it
Yes, Jess We Know
made in the rest of its essay are based in part on that assumption, it should be aware that it just isn’t true! Not only that, but it can’t possibly believe that “the
Yes, Jess. We do all know that you used to be a model.
norm” shouldn’t have to worry about how the exceptions feel!!! It’s inconsiderate
I love fashion and NZFW and all that crap. I was really looking forward to
but it’s not that inconsiderate! To reiterate the main message of this letter, the
reading Nexus’ take on NZFW this year. I see the Nexus writers around
online disinhibition effect perfectly explains why Nexus’s so keen to tell everyone
uni and on instagram etc and I know they have good taste. I thought the
that trees cause more pollution than automobiles do!
articles this year were really good but I got fucking annoyed at how many times Jess told us that she used to be a model. That’s not great content. That’s not why I read nexus - your editorial page
DEAR NEXUS
photos alone could tell us that. Dem high cheekbones tell us that. Please do not waste 3000 words on how you used to be a model. I may be jealous but mostly I just really don’t care.
JOJO
The SGM meeting was profoundly flawed. I believe it is undemocratic to buy student’s votes through pizza and cheap beer. Students should have the option to go or not to go and pizza simply removes this decision through BRIBERY. Students are POOR and they have to get substinance ANY WAY they can. Am I
Old School One Space Please
framing the WSU for fraudery? PERHAPS. I for one had too much heartburn from the PIZZA to STAND UP and MAKE A CHANGE against this DANGEROUS and
I hate people who put two spaces after the full stop. Like wtf? Do we live in
UNCONSTITUTIONAL act of FRAUDERY.
the early 1990s? No. Just don’t. Please
Give and Take
NZUSA
Anon
Anon
To everyone complaining that Aunty Slut’s solution to everything is cunnilingus,
They’re the fucking worst. WSU please don’t go back.
maybe you’re missing the point. If you are in a relationship and expect good and frequent blow jobs, then yes, you must give good oral to receive good oral. However if you are in town picking up girls do not, please do not, attempt to give
Disclaimer Letters published contain the opinion of the writer and
“good” oral. Your drunk tongue that can barely talk let alone make continuous
the writer alone. Nexus publications take no responsibility for the
rhythmic circles, will not please her in any way. At most you will just make her
content or opinions so expressed. By submitting your letter you
feel awkward while she scrambles to find a way to let you know softly that she is
give consent to its publication in Nexus and subsequent public
feeling nothing.
scrutiny. Letters are the authors own work and Nexus will not edit
Stick to what you know and take Aunty Slut’s advice with a grain of salt. If her advice seems repetitive, maybe you are just repeating the same sexual mistakes or, hopefully for your partners sake, you don’t need advice so just read for the giggles. Be safe x
2
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to compensate for lack of intelligence or coherency. Nexus reserves the right to edit or refuse to publish any letter which breaches any law, is defamatory to any person, or contains threats of violence or hate speech. Email your lettuce to lettuce@nexusmag.co.nz
News from the University NEXUS MAGAZINE
Tupuria King was among the top ten va’a paddlers at the Super Aito in Tahiti. He’ll race with one of the top Tahitian
ONYA
TAKING OVER TAHITI
teams in LA next month.
STEPPING HIGHER Hillary scholars (L-R) Dolan Cox, Tamsin Moala, Ashton Ledger and Shelby Wilson all received Step Higher Awards to travel to Khumbu Valley in Nepal, work with local communities and trek to
FUTSAL FEVER
Everest Base Camp.
The men’s and women’s Waikato University teams came third at the Inaugural National University Futsal Champs.
TOP LEGAL MIND Stephen Taylor represented Waikato
WORLD ROWING CHAMPS Zoe Stevenson (front) won gold in the women’s double scull at the world rowing champs in France. Rebecca Scown and Kayla Pratt in the women’s eight won silver and Shaun Kirkham and
at the NZ Law Student Association conference in Dunedin and won the Witness Examination Competition.
Caleb Shepherd in the men’s eight won bronze. Full stories available on the University website. Got a story to share? Email meganb@waikato.ac.nz — thanks to those who’ve sent in their stories.
KĪNGITANGA DAY THIS WEEK
WE’RE HERE TO HELP
Do you have an idea for a business or
Kīngitanga Day on Thursday 17 September
Stuck on an assignment or just need help
project you want to get off the ground?
celebrates the University’s distinctive
getting started? The tutors at Student
You could secure $5000 to make it
identity, heritage and relationships. There
Learning are running 20 minute drop-in
happen with the new Summer Start-
will be seminars and workshops on the
sessions every Tuesday and Thursday,
Up Programme. Visit waikato.ac.nz/
Hamilton campus from 9am including
10am-12pm in M2.32, level 2, Student
scholarships for more info and to apply —
a keynote and te reo lessons — full
Centre, Hamilton.
applications close Friday 2 October.
programme on iWaikato. There are no lectures or tutorials that day so students can attend sessions.
CV UP TO SCRATCH?
CHECK OUT NEW RESEARCH
BEING MINDFUL
Create a CV that stands out with the help
The Three Minute Thesis (3MT)
Mindfulness means living in the moment.
of Career Development Services. Email
competition starts today 14 September —
A new mindfulness group is meeting every
careers@waikato.ac.nz to book in for one
come watch the contenders present and
Tuesday 8am and Wednesday 12pm at
of their new CV workshops — running for
compete for a share of $5000 research
the Lady Goodfellow Chapel, Hamilton
a limited time so get in quick.
funding. Visit iWaikato for heat times.
campus. It’s free and open to all students.
Go to iWaikato or Student eNews for more information and other need-to-knows.
NEED TO KNOW
CALLING FOR BIG IDEAS
NEXUS MAGAZINE News
NEXUS NEWS NEWS FEATURE – NGA PITOPITO KŌRERO
THE SYRIAN REFUGEE CRISIS: WE ARE WE AT? Elaine Gyde, Sam Marelich and Alix Higby
The biggest story of the week — and possibly of the year — is the ongoing refugee
This gets a bit more complex when you add in Rojova — also known as Western
crisis in the Middle East. With millions displaced, the number of asylum seekers
Kurdistan (who are also supported by France, the USA and Iraqi Kurdistan) as
heading to Europe is an ongoing issue that will likely bring major implications in
well as ISIS. What is supposedly a civil war is supported by a hell of a lot of
the coming years. Nexus talked to Shayma’a Arif, one of the founding members
outside parties.
of Humanitarian Relief Waikato, a club helping to raise awareness of international humanitarian issues, petition for a greater response from our government, as well as raising funds and pitching ideas to organisations.
Ok, what a mess, but why is everyone going to Europe? Right now The European Union is proposing the distribution of 160,000 refugees among member states on a mandatory basis. While France initially
What’s really going on in Syria?
opposed the measure, they’ve recently joined Germany (who have announced
To say the war in Syria is complex is an enormous understatement. The conflict
will take in 800,000 refugees) in calling for all members of the EU to do their
began with President Bashar al-Assad’s government responding to nationwide
bit. This has stirred up tensions amongst the continent, with Denmark slashing
protests against him with a violent military crackdown. The protests then moved
benefits in half and running pages in Lebanese newspapers simply saying “don’t
into an armed rebellion in late 2011. The Syrian Government is allied with groups
come here”.
including Hezbollah, Iran, Russia, Iraq, Belarus, North Korea and Egypt as well as non-lethal support from Angola, Venezuela & China.
The number of refugees moving to Europe pales in comparison to the number of refugees that have been absorbed by the countries neighboring Syria. The
The main opponents are the Syrian Opposition, the Islamic Front and Hamas with
United Nations have estimated 7.6 million Syrians are internally displaced, with
arms support from Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, France, the USA as well as non
an additional 2 million Syrians in Turkey, 1.1 million in Lebanon, 630,000 in Jordan,
lethal support from the UK, Canada and Germany.
250,000 in Iraq and 130,000 in Egypt.
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News NEXUS MAGAZINE
NEWS – KAWEPŪRONGO Making a bad situation worse Conflicts from African nations, notably South Sudan and Eritrea have contributed to the number of people trying to escape to a better life. Like Syrians these people are escaping brutal regimes that have displayed thousands. Large waves of migrants are also coming in from the Balkans, with migrants from Kosovo and Albania trying to escape poor countries with few economic prospects (youth unemployment is around 60%). This has been compounded with the return of many migrants who lost jobs in Italy and Greece during the Global Financial Crisis. Why should New Zealanders care? The most common argument for New Zealand to take a more active role in the growing refugee crisis is that New Zealand is in part responsible. While it is a little over simplified it isn’t without merit. For decades now under the guise of supporting our allies in America and Australia we have been actively involved in the politics of the middle east. In the last 15 years alone we have been involved in conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. It’s the “you helped make the mess now you can help clean it up” principle that your parents have been working off for years. Conversely those that seem to be against taking in refugees are proponents of the argument that we should be doing more for our own people who are going hungry or have low standards of living. Which again has some merit to it right up until they are asked what they have done for those living in abject poverty here and the answer is more often than not that they have done nothing. How New Zealand can help New Zealand’s annual intake of refugees has been set at 750 since 1997. This quota addresses the resettlement of those who are registered refugees with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). On top of this, asylum seekers who arrive on our shores can apply for refugee status, but only 25 percent of
BOB MCCOSKRIE V LIBRARIES: WHO WILL COME OUT ON TOP? Elaine Gyde
claims have been successful in the last decade. Following the release and widespread sharing of graphic images of a drowned refugee boy, New Zealand media was saturated in debate over our current quota. With comparisons to other nations who take a higher per capita amount, most New Zealanders argued to accept more refugees. In response to this backlash over New Zealand’s hesitance to respond to the refugee crisis, the government has relented and added an extra 600 emergency spots for Syrian refugees (100 in 2015 and a further 250 in 2016 and 2017). Only a week earlier John Key was adamant that New Zealand could not take the additional stress on our services.
Into the River is not just where you’d probably go looking for a bunch of submerged shopping trolleys, but also the title of a book that has recently caused controversy with a Christian lobby organisation, Family First. The book has sexual activity, drug use, and offensive language in it, yet the English teacher and the book’s author, Ted Dawe, has said that “The book was never about sex and drugs, it was always about bullying people and how that damages people for the rest of their lives. That is really the underlying theme, everything else is just the trappings that go along with that.” An interim order, at first thought to be a ban, has been placed on the book. This means legally it is possible for a bookstore displaying and selling the
The Anglican diocese of Wellington have said they are able to house 40 families
book to be fined up to $10,000 and an individual found displaying and
— 160 people in total, while Tim O’Donovan of the Salvation Army stresses “the
selling the book could be liable for up to $3,000.
vast majority of people I met were people who wanted to make a contribution and give something back, but you have got to provide the foundations for people to step up. There’s no question in my mind, if we provide those initial support mechanisms, people who come in as refugees will make a positive impact in our communities and society.”
This interim order has happened because of a dispute dating back to 2013. In July, 2013, complaints were made about the book which lead to it being classified as M, meaning it was unrestricted. Family First appealed in 2014, leading it to being classified as R14 and warning stickers being put on the cover.
A review of the refugee quota which has remained unchanged since 1997, has
Auckland Libraries, believing it a bit ridiculous that 14 year olds were
been announced for mid 2016. Although, opposition parties are calling for that
expected to produce identification at the counter of libraries to read the
timeline to be brought forward with the Green Party petitioning for the quota to
book appealed and got it reclassified to M.
be increased to 1,000 annually.
Family First, with not much else to do except stopping teens from reading
While this is a particularly complicated international issue, Humanitarian Relief
books, appealing this decision has led to the interim order.
Waikato are “not political at all” and are “about helping people”. Their key goals
For those who are now curious and want to have a read, you can buy the
are to petition the government to further increase the quota, help pool refugees
paper copy on Amazon — although New Zealand Customs could choose
and fundraise money for Syrian refugees (regardless of if they are making their
to confiscate it — or you can buy the Kindle version, where it’s unlikely
way to New Zealand or not).
anything would happen. 5
NEXUS MAGAZINE News
NEWS – KAWEPŪRONGO
BITCH BETTER HAVE MY MISSILES Sam Marelich
Missiles are badass. That’s a fact of life. Nuclear missiles are scary badass, but China might have come up with the most incredible of all missiles created to date. Taking down a ship or a plane is cool and all, but it’s been done for decades. China has pushed military hardware to the absolute limit by unveiling a missile that can take down a ship filled with planes (aka an aircraft carrier). Well maybe. At a military parade last week China displayed launch tubes, on the top of carrier trucks. Referred to as the DF-26, the missile has been announced as currently deployed, shit is getting real. With a range of 3,000 – 4,000km the missile has been called the ‘Guam express’ because it can tap and gap anything in the tiny territory of Guam. Guam, a tropical island that sits in the Pacific Islands halfway between Japan and Papua New Guinea, has an American military base on it. Naturally, this has scared the Americans, because for the first time in a long time someone has a weapon that they can’t defend themselves
WSU SGM REVIEW Brittany Rose and Sam Marelich
If you went to the Special General Meeting for an exciting board showdown against 150 odd disgruntled members - a repeat of last year, you were probably a bit disappointed by the civil, ordered, five minute affair that ended with free pizza and beers. Ask any lecturer about getting a few people to show up to class during the middle of a semester and they’ll recount a few war stories, but incredibly 250 members of the WSU showed up — making the trek to the PWC building. With cheers and applause at the arrival of stacks of promised pizza (rolled in on a furniture movement thing, whatever those are called), we think we’ve cracked the code on things that get students up and about. The hardest bit of the entire affair is the signing of the bloody members’ sheet. Charming as always, Vice President Māori, Taha Tangitua-Huata gets the crowd going with a karakia. WSU President Shannon Stewart follows up, smashing stereotypes about tiny, blonde, white girls, with an almost fluent command of Te Reo. The changes are run through nice and quickly and a few questions are asked. Without objection the changes are pushed through. The President of the Waikato Students’ Union has secured a seat on the University Council, ensuring a much needed voice will be maintained by the head of an organisation set up and resourced to provide exactly that. The question is asked, “what changed last time that didn’t work,” with Stewart explaining that a disjoint had previously been caused, leading to the silencing of the VP Māori. The Roopu are the Māori clubs that are regularly consulted by the WSU on a range of Māori issues. The rest of the SGM carries on without any drama — in the words of Shannon it was “perfect” — the phrase she used to describe eight different things in less than eight minutes. 6
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against. This makes China genuinely scary, because if their Government goes all “Bitch Better Have My Money” on them, well, they might have to pay them what they owe them.
Sports NEXUS MAGAZINE
SPORTS OPINION – PITOPITO KORERO HAKINAKINA
HIGH FIVE – NGA TAKE E RIMA
QUESTIONABLY TAME TEAM NAMES Canaries English Premier League team Norwich FC are nicknamed after this ferocious winged creature. Opposition beware. Blues The Auckland super rugby franchise must have been scraping the bottom of the barrel to come up with this. Cats The Geelong AFL franchise go by this moniker. Maybe they want everyone to think they’re soft and fluffy? Angels/Saints
WHO’S THE NATIONAL LEAGUE CY YOUNG AWARD WINNER? Chris Reive
LA Angels of Anaheim (MLB) and the New Orleans Saints (NFL). I don’t particularly associate angels with fear, which I tend to think is the defining factor in choosing a team name. Waratahs The NSW super rugby team is named after a
The Major League Baseball season is in the home stretch into the playoffs now and
pretty flower. Enough said.
the picture for October is starting to take shape. Unfortunately, my boys the Cleveland Indians need a miracle to be playing ball in the playoffs, so my focus sits on who is going to be named the top pitcher in the
SHOULD IT BE A SPORT? – ME HURI HEI HAKINAKINA?
National League this season. For the past few seasons, it’s been a given that LA Dodgers ace Clayton Kershaw would win it because, simply put, he’s a beast. However, this season his reign is being challenged by his teammate Zack Greinke. Greinke may not have the same amount of strikeouts as Kershaw (169 compared to 251), but he does boast the most economical earned run average (ERA) in the entire league. More known to be the Dodgers ace-in-reserve, Greinke is making a huge claim for the Cy Young award. At the start of September, he has a record of 15-3 and a WHIP (walks and hits per inning pitched) of 0.85. That is, in one word, phenomenal. Kershaw, on the other hand, has a record of 12-6 to start September, with an ERA of 2.18 and a WHIP of 0.90 (also phenomenal). It comes down to one factor: Are Ks (strikeouts) worth more than any other stat? I think you’d be crazy not to consider every aspect of the player’s performance on the year so my money is on Zack Greinke to take the award in an upset.
PILLOW FIGHTING
SAFE BET – PĒTI WHITA
If the tenants of being a sport include having a semi-professional league, a championship and a commissioner then technically the “(women only)
Safe Bet The All Blacks to make the semi finals at the RWC, $1.16
Pillow Fighting League” is a sport. But it isn’t really. It is however 30 minutes
Bit of a Risk Hull to win the English Championship, $7
of my life I will never get back. Thanks YouTube.
Long Shot Toronto Maple Leafs to win the next Stanley Cup, $81
Should it be a sport? Let us know what you think editor@nexusmag.co.nz 7
NEXUS MAGAZINE Left vs. Right
#RAISETHEQUOTA With a viral image of Aylan Kurdi personifying the Syrian refugee crisis public attention has been drawn to New Zealand’s refugee quota of 750. Should our quota be increased? Or is the temporary emergency intake of 600 refugees adequate? LEFT – MAUI
RIGHT – MATAU
When you’re a principle-free government of the indifferent centre, instinct is
The refugee crisis is a really big deal and deservedly so. But at the same time,
to cautiously tuck every new policy and statement behind a protective layer
jumping to major changes on the whims of what’s popular this week is an
of polling-verified public opinion, or lack thereof. On the issue of the current
absolutely awful way to lead. Yes, the civil war in Syria is a huge deal, but it’s
refugee crisis, pouring forth daily as horrifying spectacle on our TVs and online
simply not that straightforward. Mike Hosking might have a point (for the first
newsfeeds, John Key and National found themselves suddenly out of line with
time in his life).
the basic compassionate impulses of the New Zealand public.
Politically, calling for more refugees is the smartest thing you can do, when
Key’s original blank refusal that we should reconsider our current quota intake
it’s not your job to implement it. It’s like the Labour Government calling the
of 750 refugees annually, was followed by the painfully gradual walk-back in
National Government out on the shit show that is Housing New Zealand. Sure,
the face of ever more gripping stories and images — dozens of refugees found
National don’t care, but let’s be serious — Labour had nine years in which they
suffocated in a chicken truck in Austria, the vicious Hungarian border wall, and
didn’t care. Helen Clark told the Greens to piss off the entire time she was in
of course the face-down body of 3 year old Aylan Kurdi — and rising calls from
office — most of the time moral superiority is nothing short of cheap political
the New Zealand public, plus criticism from National’s own support parties.
point scoring.
The emergency intake of an extra 600 Syrian refugees that the government
New Zealand should and must be a nation with a big heart, but that’s no excuse
is now pledging (albeit while blocking a Green Party bill to raise the annual
to stop thinking. Yes, 750 refugees isn’t enough, and yes, we should be doing
quota to 1000) is evidence of how out of step with the public they were on this
more. But at the same time, how do we ensure that these people are well
tragedy. The approximate $50 million cost seems very little weighed against
integrated into the community? I’m presuming that most New Zealanders don’t
the lives protected.
want Winston Peters gallivanting into a majority seat because we made a few
As has been pointed out, even with new European plans to take over one hundred thousand more refugees we are doing little to put a dent in the
rash calls based on how we are feeling this week. Before you get your pitchforks out. Ask yourself three key questions:
roughly 20 million who remain in limbo world-wide, let alone the fact that the
1. Why is Syria at war?
atrocities, primarily the war in Syria, that are causing the current crisis, are not
2. Do I care about this because a picture made me sad?
being addressed effectively.
3. What is missing from the conversation?
In a way, the government’s paralysis was instructive. Given the implication
If you think we need to open up our borders, but can’t explain why the Gulf
of our allies in the current war in Syria, coupled with comfortable state’s
States have not, or if you can’t explain the role that Russia has to play in this
commitment to lock-out most of the victims of the conflicts they participate in,
situation, then the moral outrage you feel and deliver on Facebook is wasteful.
it’s time for new, solidaristic, ways of addressing the tragedy which go beyond
It’s stopping you from giving time, money and attention to the wider issues.
waiting for governments to provide more minimal resettlements or token aid.
Sorry, but you’re uninformed and you don’t deserve to have your opinion heard.
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Reviews NEXUS MAGAZINE
FILM REVIEW – AROTAKENGA KIRIATA
FILM REVIEW – AROTAKENGA KIRIATA
HITMAN: AGENT 47
THE DAIRY OF A TEENAGE GIRL
Jared Wooldridge
Richard Swainson
Now I’ve never played the Hitman games before, so I had no idea
Marielle Heller’s fresh and inspired version of Phoebe Gloeckner’s
what I was supposed to expect from this movie. Other than, of
graphic novel The Diary of a Teenage Girl begins with the line “I
course, a hitman who would probably kill some folks. The thing
had sex today”, delivered in a blissed-out state of euphoria by
is with videogame movies is that there usually comes a sort of
Minnie, its 15 year old protagonist. If Minnie’s lover turns out to
expectation that they are different from other movies (aside
be her mother’s boyfriend this is no tale of abuse or exploitation.
from usually being utterly terrible) in their style. Even when
35 year old Monroe should know better of course, but this is Age
they’re terrible, they do have that sense of style they get from
of Aquarius and hey, she started it.
the game. Here? It just feels like any other action movie starring some assassin guy.
Heller, an actress who has herself played Minnie on stage, draws a brilliant performance from Bel Powley as the fearlessly
If the games are similar at all to the movie, then I now have a
experimental heroine and a laconic one from Alexander
pretty good idea of what they’re about. They likely star an
Skarsgard as the laid back, aging hippy caught between
assassin by the name of Agent 47 who drives around in an Audi
mother and daughter. Driven by Minne’s taped confessions
commercial killing people. Rupert Friend makes a pretty good
and illuminated by her increasingly carnal sketches, the film
assassin, but one good assassin does not a good movie make.
manages to be both wildly cinematic and true to its comic book
It’s just so dull and generic. The action is torn from the pages of countless other action movies, although it’s a pity they couldn’t have taken a story from them either. I have no idea whether or not the games are as plotless as this, but Hitman: Agent 47 has not stoked a fire under me to play these games. There’s really nothing differentiating this movie from any other rote action flick, which for a video game adaptation, is really poor showing. At
origins. When Aline Kominsky turns up as a non-committal sage and sounding board, animated on screen as she draws herself, it feels just right, yet Heller insures the flights of visual fantasy are always grounded in dirty reality. It’s not all fun and games for Minnie: giving blow jobs to strangers for money or being pimped out by your lesbian girlfriend are but two adventures subsequently regretted.
least include some style. Well, there were the Audis, but as a poor
Diary’s end point is never really in doubt but it’s the journey that
student, I’m not exactly going to go out and buy an Audi, am I?
counts. Heller and Gloeckner rescue the female coming of age narrative from the realm of the dirty old men without sacrificing either sensuality or the truth. It’s an achievement.
9
NEXUS MAGAZINE Reviews
MUSIC REVIEW – AROTAKENGA WAIATA
FOOD REVIEW – AROTAKENGA KAI
RESIN ONE VS ORPHAN BY RESIN ONE
HILLCREST FAST FOODS Caitlin Orton
Hp
“Holy mackerel! Let the raps spill,” is not only a great opening
Sushi, fish and chips, roast, steamed buns, and Chinese
line, but hell, both Resin One and Orphan mean it when they take
takeaways. All fantastic options on their own. But how well do
up their respective positions on this collab EP. With Resin One as
they mix together? Honestly, I’m a bit of a skeptic, so seeing all
MC and Orphan as a beat maker, the Resin One vs Orphan excels
of these options being offered under one roof really bothered
with frenetic energy. It’s indeed that energy that really sparks
me. I mean, some food-based establishments can’t even do one
with both of these gentlemen and their guests including the one
of these justice. Let alone all of them.
and only King Kapisi. Add this to the fact you can download this
But as usual, the cheap prices were calling to me. So within a
for free/koha, and there is nothing stopping this little collection
week I had sampled something from all of the available food
of five songs.
genres. Except for sushi because lord knows that spoilt sushi
Opening with BOOM and yes, it is in ALL CAPS just like Madvillain. That might be because the hook on this track is intense and the verses too have a real emphasis behind the delivery. This and the hulking beats makes BOOM and the second track, REVIVAL, powerful numbers that are bound to amp up any situation. In fact it’s almost a relief for the slower and more poignant track, BEST FOR YOU, that comes next. This song’s story telling shows a different strength to our hero’s superpowers, but also reinforces that these guys are coming with strong hooks, great delivery and varied soundscapes all of their own.
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can have some serious side effects. My thoughts? Always ask for extra pork crackling with your roast! It was heavenly. The steamed pork buns will change your life and won’t drain your bank balance. Their hot chips are pretty mediocre though, and I was a little disappointed by the Chinese Takeaway section which seemed like it had been sitting in the buffet plates for a bit too long. However, the prawn twisters were incredible! I don’t understand why more people don’t try them. So, in the words of our saviour Actual Cannibal Shia LaBeouf, JUST DO IT.
The delivery from Resin One can be a little pedantic and
Perhaps next time I’ll attempt the sushi. But considering how
metronomic in places and so King Kapisi’s frantic flow is again
behind I am in my assignments, I really can’t afford a week in
a nice change on the track MINDSHIFT. Changing up rhythms
the bathroom again.
and pushing lyrical boundaries will turn a great little EP from
Despite being asked for bus money twice and feeling a little
two stunners into a stellar full-lengther when they come back.
intoxicated by the motor fumes from the car park, I will be back.
N.20 / V.47
MAD SCIENCE
Reviews NEXUS MAGAZINE
BOOK REVIEW – AROTAKENGA PUKAPUKA
BOOK REVIEW – AROTAKENGA PUKAPUKA
DIRTY WEEKEND BY HELEN ZAHAVI
EASY BY TAMMARA WEBBER
Brittany Rose
Tania Collins
In 1991 two great things happened, I was born and this novel
I found this book when I was in a bit of a feminist rage. I’d just
was published.
come back from a class where the topic was representation
The phrase ‘dirty weekend’ sounds sexy, yet (despite the protagonist being a former sex worker) the novel is anything but. Glorying in death to men, it’s the kind of story that could be referred to as a misandrist’s dream — if misandry were a real thing. It’s a novel dripping with violence, complicated by victimisation and tempered by vengeance. A strong, dark voice
of rape in the media, with a particular focus on one article in which the perpetrators were portrayed as the victims while the actual victim was portrayed as having “asked for it”. So with my rage on, I was in search of a novel which dealt with rape in a sensitive manner, the girl got to kick a bit of arse and the rapist saw justice. With Easy that is exactly what I got.
seeps into the story from the very first scene, where the reader is
Tammara Webber, a survivor of rape herself, perfectly portrays
introduced to Bella, the femme-fatale protagonist. The tone and
the constant thought around rape — the victim must have been
voice is sustained, striking imagery and a sharp wit throughout.
asking for it, she must have been wearing provocative clothes or
Zahavi rejects tired damsel in distress tropes and creates an
flirting up a storm. But Tammara also has Jacqueline, the main
easy to understand character with complicated motives. In some
character learning self-defence and repeatedly being told by
ways Bella is a heroine, in others an anti-hero.
other characters that it is not her fault.
Reading this novel was a confronting experience, filled with dark
The writing is absolutely flawless and the storyline made me
fantasies of revenge and vindication through violently unjust
feel empowered, pissed off, and uncomfortable all at once. The
methods. Coming in under 200 pages this story is a fast-paced
actual sexual assault scenes weren’t explicitly graphic but they
quick read that’s set — unsurprisingly — over the course of one
were graphic enough that I could not read the book before bed.
dirty, filthy, disgusting weekend.
I feel uneasy saying that I enjoyed this novel but I did because it is the type of portrayal we need to see more of.
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NEXUS MAGAZINE Entertainment
HOROSCOPES – WHAKAKITENGA
Capricorn (December 22 — January 19)
Cancer (June 21 — July 22)
If we learn more in our failures than in our successes
There are only four issues of Nexus to go. Which means
then this is a great week to be part of the Waikato
it’s either time to tell that special someone how you feel
Management School, you will learn a lot.
or tell those other non-special people that the results came back positive and they should get tested also.
Aquarius (January 20 — February 18)
Leo (July 23 — August 22)
The creepy part of it all isn’t that your flatmate has
You should allow yourself to believe in something again,
been using your toothbrush, it is that they have been
to hope, to dream, because in a few short weeks exams
extracting your DNA from it in the hopes of cloning you.
will hit and everything you hold dear will be destroyed.
Unless you’re cool with that.
Enjoy it while you can.
Pisces (February 19 — March 20)
Virgo (August 23 — September 22)
Don’t go outside this week. Not because we see in the
Mars and Venus wanted us to tell you something but we
stars that something is dangerous but because it’s going
had a really long night in the office and honestly can’t
to be really cold and the pantry is already stocked with
remember what it was so...um…don’t do drugs.
noodles. The cool kids are missing tutorials this week.
Aries (March 21 — April 19)
Libra (September 23 — October 22)
Recycle. If we don’t do something about global
Remember that the best version of yourself is the one
warming then all the bees die. If all the bees die then
that is the least rehearsed, and the one that is the most
apples won’t be pollinated. If there are no apples then
sincere and relaxed. I guess what the stars are telling
you can’t make bongs out of apples.
you is there’s no need to study for your exams.
Taurus (April 20 — May 20)
Scorpio (October 23 — November 21)
The stars have aligned and fame and fortune are in your
Life is awesome. You’re a star. Any advice that a
future. All you have to do is send me some money as
horoscope could give you would just deter you from
I am a Nigerian Prince who has had his bank accounts
the winning path you are already on. Unless your name
frozen by… I must go they are on to me.
is Steve.
Gemini (May 21 — June 20)
Sagittatrius (November 22 — December 21)
In a weird twist for horoscopes we tried to ask Jupiter
A fun, musical little red-headed orphan once sung that
what your future held and the response we got back
the “Sun will come out tomorrow.” Bitch clearly never
was “fuck that guy, I’m not telling him shit. He knows
lived in Hamilton. Enjoy the miserable grey week that
what he did.”
is your life.
WHAT’S HOT, WHAT’S NOT – NGA MEA PAI, ME NGA MEA KINO
WHAT’S HOT 1. Grey hoodies.
1. Dreamcatcher tattoos.
2. Straight Outta Compton. Watch
2. Bad eyebrows.
it already. 3. Vandalising designer stores, apparently.
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N.20 / V.47
WHAT’S NOT
MAD SCIENCE
3. Crying until your boss gives you a raise.
Entertainment NEXUS MAGAZINE
PLEASE DON’T QUOTE ME – KAUA AHAU E WHAKAHUATIA MO TĒNĀ
“TO HEAR SOMEONE SAY I’M AMERICAN IS THE WORST INSULT!”
TRENDING ON TWITTER – NGA KORERO HIRA O PAE TĪHAU
#RUINABOARDGAME Jon Blower @jonblower · Sep 8 Snakes & Bladders #RuinABoardGame 3
– Robert Pattinson says what everyone else is thinking.
19
Davis Allsop @DavisAllsop · Sep 8 I Think You Mean, Guess Whom? #RuinABoardGame @midnight
“I DON’T FOCUS ON FEMINISM, I FOCUS ON THE FUTURE.”
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Enchantical @Enchantical · Sep 8 Tragic The Gathering #RuinABoardGame 19
– Lana Del Rey lets us down.
44
Jeff Dwoskin @bigmacher · Sep 8 Mouse Trump #RuinABoardGame @midnight
“I KILLED MY DOGS AND ATE THEM UNDER DIRECT ORDERS...”
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312
– Johnny Depp attempts what we hope is sarcasm.
YIK YAK OF THE WEEK – TE YIK YAK O TE WIKI
People say its wrong to put helium in animals. i say, whatever floats your goat.
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BEST OF THE WEB – NGA TINO O TE IPURANGI
SHOPPING
thisiswhyimbroke.com
shityoucanafford.com
shutupandtakemymoney.com
youaresucky.com
The original addictive online-shopping
Cheap stuff. This site is great for
A website dedicated to that Fry
This “gives you everything you need
website for nerds. Someone buy me
people interested in buying tech with
meme. Really.
to not be so sucky.” Who is creating
the bismuth crystals and skull pearls.
rainbow LEDS.
these site names and slogans? WHO?! 13
NEXUS MAGAZINE Arts
Jock-O-Rama and the Flag
waft in the air as it flutters back and forth in the breeze over cenotaphs
Peter Dornauf
farming and forestry. It’s the old story — chop down native bush, put up
and the like. Ironically I’ve not seen a real fern for a good long time in this country, mainly because most of it’s been cleared and burnt to make way for restate and call it “Woodlands”. As for the koru — it’s been done to death in this country. Every earnest high school art folio has them sprouting forth on their boards as an
There were 40, now there are four, and finally, it will be one. Yes, it’s flag
automatic default option ever since New Zealand artist, Gordon
choosing time in New Zealand and we’ve been offered what essentially
Walters, back in the 1960s made it fashionable. At least he did it well,
amounts to a Clayton’s Choice. You can pick between three near
but since then it’s become over-worked and inane.
identical fern creations and a koru construction. Apples, apples, apples, and a banana. The deck, as they say, has been shuffled and stacked.
imagination shown by our graphic artists is shocking. There were a
When I first saw the list of 40 potential designs (whittled down from
couple on the list of 40 that did impress but they, not surprisingly, got
thousands by a team that looked like they didn’t have an artistic bone to
culled in the process.
share between them), I shook my head. We were drowning in ferns and koru. This is the world of the bland, the predictable, the clichéd and corny.
There are some out there who think that the flag design should be kept out of the hands of the arty farty fraternity and left to the “gut feelings
It seems like the nod will go to the fern. What other country sticks on
we all share”. That assumes, of course, that we all share the same guts,
its flag an emblem associated with sport? Only in a tiny little island like
which in a multicultural society is decidedly unlikely. The suggestion
ours, where the opiate of the people is the game, could this happen.
itself betrays a certain monocultural mindset.
It’s jockstrap material, representative of a milieu that can only be characterized as adolescent. A sports logo on the flag? Come on.
14
We do need a new flag design without doubt but the poverty of
Checking out the flags of the world, it’s strange how many of them figure simple abstract designs which tend to favour, for some reason,
If the fern comes out the winner, given the political massaging that’s
the stripe. Colour range is also fairly limited. But they do have a kind
gone on, every time it’s hauled into view on a pole, it is going to proclaim
of dignity and universalism about them. Plonking a fern on our flag
our infantilism. The pungent smell of liniment and testosterone will
besides being locker room stuff is also childishly literalist.
N.20 / V.47
MAD SCIENCE
Auteur NEXUS MAGAZINE
Auteur House Presents: NZ International Film Festival Janine Swainson
material but amateur execution: there was a great film inside this one but it struggled to get out). These quibbles aside, the Festival has been a wonderful opportunity to enjoy cinema from around the world. Here’s a list of the best films I got to. In the fullness of time Auteur House will stock the lot: The Look of Silence Lacking the surreal elements that made The Act of Killing a unique experience, director Joshua Oppenheimer’s follow-up documentary about the 1965 Indonesian genocide starts quietly but builds to a powerful if still remarkably restrained confrontation between a victim’s brother and the relatives of the men who killed him.
As I write this there are five days left in the International Film Festival. This year’s programme has had its share of disappointments, including the opening night movie, The Mafia Only Kills in Summer, an uneasy blend of docudrama and romantic comedy, and The Assassin, a well
Our Little Sister A warm, consistently moving saga about broken families, love, life and death. Beautiful in both framing and performance, it’s the best film yet from Japan’s Kore-eda Hirokazu.
nigh incomprehensible piece of navel gazing from the ever enigmatic
Tehran Taxi
Taiwanese “master” Hou Hsiao-hsien. The former begged questions
A delightful surprise from the nominally house-bound and state-
about how such a minor effort made the cut in the first place — let
prohibited Iranian filmmaker Jafar Panahi. Despite a static camera
alone be programmed for opening night — while the latter, with its
mounted inside the titular vehicle Panahi fashions a complex narrative,
glacial pace and cardboard characterisations, was likely to incline lovers
playing driver to a host of passengers, including his own niece and
of real martial arts films toward hara-kari. Mr Hou might have won the
wryly critiquing both his own situation and the wider paranoia behind
Best Director award at Cannes for his efforts but I suggest he go back
state censorship.
and watch the entire Kurosawa oeuvre as penance. That way it’s just possible that he might learn something about story structure.
Ex Machina Quality science fiction, very much from the cool and creepy school of
My disappointment list would also include Phoenix (I’m in the minority
Stanley Kubrick. The parlour game of testing an artificially intelligent
here) and the much anticipated documentary The Wolfpack (fantastic
robot goes horribly wrong when sex enters the equation.
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Feature NEXUS MAGAZINE
WOMEN IN SCIENCE Alix Higby
Science is cool. Women are cool. Women in science are double cool. Here is a non-exhaustive list of brainy women from computer programmer Ada Lovelace — born in 1815, and not to be confused with Linda Lovelace of Blow fame — to Auckland’s own, pink-haired, Head of the Bioluminescent Superbugs Lab. Michelle Dickinson (NZ)
Mary G Ross (1908–2008)
Biomedical and Materials Engineer and
First Native American Woman Engineer/Rocket Scientist
“Nanogirl is just a hobby I do
“We were taking the theoretical and
because I feel it’s important to
making it real.”
create a science-literate society.”
Ross
Dickinson
developing
is
the
2014
winner
of the Prime Minister’s Science
was
responsible preliminary
for
designs
for interplanetary space travel at
Media Communication Prize, and
Lockheed Martin, an American global
owner and operator of the alter-ego Nanogirl. She runs
aerospace, defense, security, and advanced technologies
Australasia’s only nano-mechanical testing laboratory and
company. She was part of the earliest research into orbiting
co-founded OMGtech, a charity that teaches kids to code.
satellites, and spent time evaluating ballistic missile and defense systems. Most of her work is still classified.
Siouxsie Wiles (NZ) Head of the Bioluminescent Superbugs Lab at the
Chien-Shiung Wu (1912–1997)
University of Auckland
Helped Discover the Process for Separating Uranium for “It’s about the science. It’s about
Nuclear Weapons
correcting the record when there
Chien-Shiung Wu is a Chinese
are science stories going on and
American experimental physicist
there are things that are being
known
misrepresented.”
Manhattan Project, a research and
Recipient
of
the
2013
for
her
work
on
the
development project that produced
Prime
the first nuclear weapons during
Minister’s Science Media Communication Prize, Wiles blogs and podcasts about science — particularly to raise
World War II.
She contributed to finding the process
awareness around the potential for antibiotic-resistant
(gaseous diffusion) for separating uranium metal into
superbugs. She is known for her bright pink hair and
U-238 and U-235. Post-war she continued to research beta-
passions for understanding infectious diseases and
decay, developing the Wu Experiment which contradicted
bioluminescent organisms.
the hypothetical law of conservation of parity.
17
NEXUS MAGAZINE Feature
Joan Clarke (1917–1996)
Stephanie Kwolek (1923–2014)
WWII Codebreaker
Inventor of Kevlar “The
need
Kwolek was an American Chemist
mathematics but mathematicians
work
didn’t
really
who served a 40 year career
tended to be good at it.”
at
Clarke was an English cryptanalyst
responsible
and numismatist at Bletchley Park,
lycra). Her discovery of a new high
DuPont
(chemical for
nylon,
company teflon…
the code breaking centre that
strength and durable synthetic fibre
cracked the secret communications of the Axis Powers
earned her the company’s Lavoisier Medal for outstanding
in WWII. She worked in Hut 8 alongside Alan Turing, but
technical achievement. Up until Feburary 2015 she was the
in order to be paid more for her contributions she was
only woman to have held the honour. Kevlar is used for
classified as a linguist - no senior roles existed for women.
many things, including tyres and body armour.
She became Deputy head in 1944, although she was paid significantly less than the men. Due to continuing secrecy
Margaret Hamilton (1936– )
around Bletchley Park, the full extent of her achievements
Director of the Software Engineering Division that helped
may never be known.
Apollo 11 land on the moon. Hamilton’s
Ada Lovelace (1815–1852) First Computer Programmer
the
MIT
Laboratory
at
was
responsible for developing on-
Lovelace created the first algorithm
board flight software for the Apollo
designed to be carried out by a
space program. Her work prevented
machine. While translating a lecture
an abort of the Apollo moon landing
given in French by Analytical Engine
when on board computer was overloaded with incoming
inventor
data. The computer could interrupt lower priority jobs to
Charles
Babbage,
she
added her own notes — including
18
team
Instrumentation
complete higher priority jobs (like, I don’t know, landing).
an algorithm for the Analytical Engine to compute Bernoulli
“If the computer hadn’t recognized this problem and taken
numbers. Her notes were published a century after her death
recovery action, I doubt if Apollo 11 would have been the
in 1953 and were vital to the early development of computers.
successful moon landing it was.” – Margaret Hamilton, 1971.
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MAD SCIENCE
Feature NEXUS MAGAZINE
Wangari Maathai (1940–2011)
Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin (1900–1979)
First African Woman to Receive the Nobel Peace Prize
First Woman to be Full Professor in Arts & Science at Harvard
After securing a Masters in Biology
Payne-Gaposchkin
in America, Wangari returned to
astrophysicist. In 1925 her thesis
her home in Kenya and despite
discovered stars could be classified
opposition by her male colleagues
by temperature, and despite being
became head of the veterinary
dissuaded
medicine faculty — the first woman
conclusion by a male colleague,
to do so in any faculty at the University of Nairobi. She has
she also discovered that stars are composed of mainly
since been involved heavily in environmental work, arrested
hydrogen and helium. Henry Norris Russell, her colleague,
multiple times, attacked for planting trees in protest of
conceded she was correct in 1929. She received her doctoral
deforestation, been elected to parliament, and awarded the
degree in astronomy from Radcliffe, the first of its kind, as
Nobel Prize for Peace.
Harvard at the time did not award Ph.Ds to women.
Mae Jemison (1956– )
Rosalind Franklin (1920–1958)
First African American Woman in Space
Helped Discover the Molecular Structure of DNA
from
was
her
an
correction
“In kindergarten, my teacher asked
Franklin was an English chemist and
me what I wanted to be when I
X-ray crystallographer who made
grew up, and I told her a scientist.
significant contributions to the
She said, ‘Don’t you mean a nurse?’
discovery of the double helix in DNA.
Now, there’s nothing wrong with
She produced X-Ray diffraction
being a nurse, but that’s not what
images that were shown to Francis
I wanted to be.”
Crick and James Watson, and led them to formulate
Jemison served in the Peace Corps before being selected
and structure their 1953 model of DNA. Theoretically her
to join the astronaut corps where went into orbit on the
work would have earned her a Nobel Prize in Chemistry
Space Shuttle Endeavour. She resigned from NASA in 1993
alongside Watson, Crick and her former colleague Maurice
to research the interaction between social science and
Wilkins’ shared Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, but
technology.
posthumous awards are not made by the Nobel Committee.
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NEXUS MAGAZINE Feature
IS SOCIAL SCIENCE REAL SCIENCE? Casey Dunstan
“No mum, I’m a real scientist!” When people ask me what I study and I tell them I’m doing a Bachelor of Social Science, they tend to either glaze over or launch a barrage of follow up questions, often a variation of “Isn’t that just a fancy name for arts and humanities?” resulting in me spurting out all the scientific methods I’ve learnt in defence. The other response I often get is “Ohhh I loved that class
Geraldine the social scientist doesn’t have variables such as
in highschool!” and an uncomfortable description of how
temperature and humidity, instead she has PEOPLE... and
attractive their Social Studies teacher was… at which point I
people are F@%$*^& complicated! Not only that, they are
stop listening. So when Nexus offered me this piece I rejoiced
also interdependent and inseparable. In sociology every
at the opportunity to have a permanent, published piece of
person is a variable and none of them are independent
writing that I can refer to annoying people every time they
from the others, each carries with them a host of unique
ask what the hell social science is.
positions and biases. If you want to look into why New
Despite the struggle we social scientists constantly endure with our peers, it really isn’t that that hard to understand what social science is. There are physical sciences right? Like chemistry or geology which study the physical world of exciting things like rocks. Well, the social sciences investigate the social world. Sociologists want to know the causes and effects of our social interactions and demographers try to
20
Zealanders voted in John Key, then you can’t just study National voters, you also have to study the man himself and maybe even his pet frog. Sadly the social sciences are notoriously tricky and we cannot always foresee social catastrophes such as the election of idiots to parliament, despite this, social science is still very important as I’ll prove to you next.
save us from the impending doom of an aging population.
For your convenience and personal benefit, I’ve taken the
Just like every other scientist, social scientists collect
time to compile a list of reasons for why YOU personally
data, find correlations, and attempt to make connections
should crave the highly nutritious and juicy goodness of social
using observable evidence and experimentation. BUT —
science research. Here’s what social science has given you...
N.20 / V.47
MAD SCIENCE
Feature NEXUS MAGAZINE
Your Overpriced Education If it weren’t for social theorists back in the day making a case for school and university, today you would probably be getting your fees paid by a loan shark and be sleeping under a bridge. Your Shitty Job Worker rights and all that liberal jazz have a strong grounding in the work of dirty socialists like Karl Marx. Then again, economists are social scientists too and you can probably thank a bunch of them for losing your tea breaks. Avoiding Another Holocaust Social psychology boomed after World War 2 because people started to worry about obedience to authority and the power of propaganda, which seems like a pretty fair concern given the context. Lawyers Lawyers are people too, and they’re also social scientists.
When I think of “science for science’s sake”, all that comes to mind is a great big academic circle-jerk...
Who do you turn to when your landlord drops by for a surprise inspection only to discover that your new favourite pastime is growing cannabis? The Shawshank Redemption “Get busy livin’ or get busy dyin’” I never actually took media studies in high school but apparently it’s a social science and I
clear picture of what’s really going on. Subjectivity is said
assume they go wild over anything Morgan Freeman narrates.
to be the enemy of science. But should it be? When I think
Library Science Okay, admittedly I’m just browsing Wikipedia at this stage, but here is another example of social science which is probably essential to your daily life!
of “science for science’s sake”, all that comes to mind is a great big academic circle-jerk. The way I see it, there’s no point studying something that won’t do any good so you might as well jump on the interesting topics or try to make a difference. And besides, even physical scientists have a liiiiiiil
Everyone has an opinion on social issues, and that’s great
bias in ‘em! I bet your everyday geologist has a subjective
right? It means that the general public must have a high level
favouring towards research on a particular, extra pretty
of regard for experts and research in the scientific fields that
variety of rocks. Academics of any scientific profession
address the issues? Well… not exactly. What it does mean is
are motivated by a host of personal and funding related
that anyone from your boss to the man who picks up your
incentives and constraints which shape what they research
rubbish has an argument ready for you that might be based
and what they publish articles on, so to pass that off as
on nothing more than the latest episode of Seven Sharp. While
objective is... well... kinda bulls#!%. The way social sciences
it’s fair enough that most people care about these issues,
embrace subjectivity is to me not only fun and productive,
sometimes it’s like you’re talking to a militant anti-vaccer and
but also realistic to human nature and social conditions.
all you want is to bash your head on the wall. However even if you aren’t a raging socialist, when you study social science you’re bound to develop some strong ideas that aren’t always popular. So far the biggest lesson I’ve learned in my degree is to pick my battles and on occasion don protective headphones around particularly conservative uncles.
If you’ve made it this far then I have to thank you but should also warn you that I’m an opinionated little communist who wants to poison all of your ideas about science and convince you to vote for the Mana Party. Okay, maybe I’m not quite that bad, but I do have an agenda and so does anything I write or say. The most beautiful feature of social science is that often
People often bag on the social sciences because they
when conducting research you must also analyse your own
aren’t “objective” like “hard” sciences are; they’re too tied
perspective and bring in a small piece of yourself. And that’s
up with trying to achieve change and social good to get a
why social sciences are better than physical sciences!
21
SAVING LIVES WITH PLANTS Beth Pearsall
So many of Western medical treatments rely on plants and ancient traditions of healing. Beth Pearsall explores the history and future of plants in medicine. I had to go to the hospital for the first time in my life this year
to better understand the chemical structure of bioactive plant
and it wasn’t great. It smelt weird, the lights burnt my eyes, and
molecules, it became possible to create synthetic versions these
my shoes squeaked on the vinyl floor. On the plus side I was
molecules or use them as scaffolding to develop new chemicals
seen very quickly. Shorty after a bright med student noted my
to treat disease. In the past 30 years, half of new drugs approved
history, a doctor arrived. He misread my report, told me I had no
have been made directly or indirectly from natural sources.
idea what I was talking about and, upon discovering I was in fact
Penicillin, made from mould, arrived in the 1940s and was largely
right, told me there was nothing he could do.
hailed as the end of diseases. It has turned surgeries that were
I’ve never had much faith in Western medicine, especially when it comes to pharmaceuticals and the way they are prescribed. So I decided to look into alternatives. The more I read the more I realised how much Western medical treatment relies on plants
once very dangerous into routine procedures and stemmed the spread of tuberculosis, pneumonia, and sexually transmitted diseases. We now use it to treat every kind of bacterial infection from common colds to meningitis.
and ancient traditions of healing. Many of the drugs we use to
But the bacteria are fighting back. They are becoming
treat ailments, from heart disease to depression, are made or at
resistant to even our most powerful antibiotics. As the age of
least inspired by plants. In their raw or crudely extracted form,
the antibiotic draws to a close we are in ever greater need of
plants have been used as medicine for at least 60,000 years.
alternatives. Could plants provide the answers?
The World Health Organisation estimates 65% of the world still uses raw plant material in primary health care. So let me tell you a little bit about the Birth of Pharmaceuticals…
In the last decade, plant derived drugs have been released for the treatment of lung, ovarian, and breast cancers. Extracts from the seeds of Silybum marianum are being used to treat respiratory
About 200 years ago scientists began to isolate and purify active
disease. Multi-drug resistant malaria is being combatted using
ingredients from plants. Medicines like aspirin, morphine, and
the traditional Chinese plant Artemisia annua. Also being used
quinine were standardised and widely applied. As science began
are natural alkaloids from Galanthus nivalis for Alzheimer’s, new
Feature NEXUS MAGAZINE
semi-synthetic versions of opium for Parkinson’s, and new pain relievers from cannabis sativa and capsicum annuum. Human trials continue on over 100 plant extracts including St John’s wort for depression, ginger for nausea and vomiting, and gingko for treatment and prevention of dementia. A lot of information on plant derived drugs can also come from a branch of science called Ethnopharmacology, which seeks to connect the knowledge of ethnic groups and their use of drugs in the hope that the information can be preserved. Scientists in this area have found that up to 80% of the drugs isolated from plants are used to treat illness for which the plant is traditionally used. Maybe you’ve heard it mentioned especially in relation to the Amazon, that we could have already cut down the cure for cancer. Of the estimated 250,000 species of flowering plant in the world, only a measly 6% have been screened for medicinal compounds. As deforestation continues and the effects of climate change increase, it is projected we will have only 10-15% of tropical rainforest left by the end of the century. Considering these are the centres of diversity for plants it seems more than ever that now is the time to document and ensure the real value
The World Health Organisation estimates 65% of the world still uses raw plant material in primary health care.
of these areas is recognised. But at this stage there are no major pharmaceutical companies screening plant or other biological extracts for their therapeutic potential. Why? Is it that they are not truly interested in curing the diseases that kill such large numbers of the human population? Especially in developing nations? We have the technology to screen 1000 compounds a week in one facility. If the many companies with the means to study these plants worked together to create a comprehensive database, it could be done very quickly. It seems there is a way but not a will. Another
shelved for the moment due to those and other complications around standardising dose. However other therapeutic proteins printed by plants are being used in human clinical trials to treat chronic Hepatitis C, Gaucher’s disease and produce insulin. It is clear plants are capable of producing complex human proteins and it remains to be seen how the technology will progress.
problem is the time and money it takes to bring a new drug to
The potential for plants to provide us with medicine is
the market. The process is painfully slow and only about one in
astounding but too few resources are going into documenting
one hundred thousand discoveries actually makes it, at a cost of
traditional uses, preserving areas of diversity and screening
US$800 million. The work is left to small biotech institutions and
plants for biologically active molecules. Although this research
non-profit organisation who, with limited resources, point their
is gaining momentum largely due to the pressure of antibiotic
investigations to the natural world for answers.
resistance, it still faces many hurdles. Curing disease it seems is
Not only are plants used as medicine they are now being used as protein printing factories for the production of antigens used in vaccines. Basically a human DNA sequence is inserted into a plant creating a transgenic plant cell which translates the DNA into proteins over and over again and then voila — you have a
not good for business. Creating heart medication that must be taken for life is. Considering the monumental cost of developing new pharmaceuticals, we rely on big business to decide what is brought to the table. They have no interest in finding natural solutions which we can grow in our backyards.
fruit packed with antigens. Yes they were developing edible
But there is hope. First of all don’t get sick. Eat good food,
vaccines. So you can get your measles, mumps & rubella by
exercise, wash your hands and for God Sake don’t run to
simply eating a banana. The idea was that it would be cheap
the doctor for antibiotics at the first sign of a lurgy. We must
and easy to grow the fruits close to the populations that needed
encourage the development of international, collaborative,
vaccinating. Obviously there are some ethical issues and the
multidisciplinary research efforts to unlock and preserve
small problem of ensuring vaccine containing fruits stay out
nature’s riches. So write down grandma’s cure for sore throats.
of the regular food chain. The idea of edible vaccines has been
You never know it may hold the key to the next wonder drug.
23
ELON MUSK: INSIDE THE REAL IRON MAN James Raffan
Scientific and technological advancement, Mark Zuckerberg, Batman and comic book creators all in one feature. Who’d have thought? Intellect and nerd culture are trickling into pop culture, all proving that science is, in fact, the next big thing. For decades now comic books, television, and movies have
In this brave new world, scientists like Neil Degrasse Tyson
propagated a myth that smart is the new sexy. They wanted
and Bill Nye became pop culture figures and we valued
you to believe that there could be a world where a Bruce
the intellectual gravitas of CNN’s Sanjay Gupta, while Chris
Wayne or a Tony Stark existed. In part it was self serving,
Hitchens and Richard Dawkins challenged our core beliefs.
those writing the comic books wanted you to think that
Even the entertainment industry itself wasn’t immune to the
behind every comic book writing nerd there was a potential
the cult of intellect. Shows like The West Wing, Dexter, and
billionaire philanthropist playboy. Unfortunately in the 1940s
Breaking Bad picked up dozens of Emmy Awards, in part
and ‘50s, the closest anyone came to Bruce Wayne was
because they refused to dumb down for the audience. The
Howard Hughes — and that story ends with him in a Las
fact that the number one rated show on television is The
Vegas Hotel fighting a one man war against dust mites.
Big Bang Theory, and that Jon Stewart and Stephen Colbert
However, just before the turn of the century, cracks began
signed off last month with a metaphor about the Lord of the
to appear in old stereotypes and the pop culture landscape
Rings, only furthers the case that as a community we are
began to gravitate toward geek chic. It was a shift that would
craving at least the appearance of intellect.
be impossible to attribute to one thing or even one person.
And this is where the billionaires enter the narrative. In
In the early 2000s the discourse devolved into early onset
almost all of the 46 biographical films made about Steve
reality television disorder and we began to cry out for people
Jobs, he states that he isn’t a programmer, he isn’t even really
of substance as a counter-balance. American President
a tech person — he is a visionary. Bill Gates is famously the
George W Bush reminded us why we should as a society
guy that stole the mouse and most of Windows from a tech
value intellect over catchphrases, and condescension and
company that didn’t know what to do with it and (at least
the expansion of the internet showed us that knowledge is
in the portrayal in The Social Network) Mark Zuckerberg is
never a bad thing.
a whiney status obsessed sociopath that just wants respect.
Feature NEXUS MAGAZINE
“...behind every comic book writing nerd there was a potential billionaire philanthropist playboy.”
Yet each one of these men have been revered in the world
figuring out how the world works and how he can change
where technology is king.
it. He recently set up a school for all his employee’s children
All of these people however might be rewritten in history not only as noble and hardworking visionaries but also precursors to Elon Musk. This is where we will pause and allow you to quickly Google the name. Unlike Jobs or Gates, Musk is a product of the environment and for whatever reason he is a far more likeable alternative to Zuckerberg. Years ago at university the young South African Musk wrote an essay entitled Things That Will Change The World. In it he detailed internet commerce, hybrid transportation, and commercial space exploration. Fast forward a few years and Musk, his brother and a few university pals had sold their
because in his own words “I thought I could do education better than the options we had.” He also created plans and design ideas for a Hyperloop system of public mass transit in 2013 and released them opensource because while he believes in the idea he “Didn’t have time to do it but I needed to write down the idea to get it out of my head.” Currently when he isn’t working on space travel, new cars, or setting up a new world on Mars, Elon Musk is redesigning how to capture and store solar power because he has an idea on how America can create a new energy grid and power the world safely.
first company zip2 and began to write the code that would
It’s impossible to say whether Elon Musk really is Tony Stark,
eventually become PayPal. After selling off his e-commerce
but if you Google that there are plenty of websites that will
shares to Amazon for over 122 million dollars, Musk would
offer theories about his life, his genius, and his supermodel
move on to his other passions SpaceX and Tesla. One
wife. Musk is definitely a billionaire playboy philanthropist.
providing commercial space travel and the potential for colonisation of Mars and the other a fully featured suite of plug in electric vehicles, ranging from sports cars and luxury sedans to the soon to be released family vehicles. Unlike Jobs or Gates, the driver for Musk still seems to be
In a way the vision that those comic book artist of the 30s and 40s is finally starting to be realised, and in the ultimate case of art imitating life, Iron Man director, Jon Favreau, said that when he was trying to decide how Iron Man should be portrayed he and Robert Downey Jr based the character off Elon Musk.
25
NEXUS MAGAZINE Feature
Two Bedroom Paradise: Waikato Uni Vicky is a SRA, that’s Senior Residential Assistant for all you lucky enough not to have experienced the Halls of Residence’s food. As such she is able to pay rent in this fabulous two bedroom home. The walls are lined with inspirational quotes, ranging from “Life isn’t measured by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away” to “Happiness is not a destination, it’s a way of life. Love what you have, life life, laugh lots, dream big. Surround yourself with people who make you laugh.” Vicky tells me “I need positive affirmation in the morning.” Don’t we all...
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N.20 / V.47
MAD SCIENCE
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Columns NEXUS MAGAZINE
NEW LOCALS – KORERO MAI TĀWĀHI
“I’VE LEARNT TO BREAK THE SILENCE, TO LISTEN, TO CARE.”
Plane Conversations Charissa Tan
off on an intense, thirty minute conversation. Within those thirty minutes, I received an indepth insight into a life of a different being, a different perspective, a different culture. I heard her story and she heard mine. We shared our fears, our joys, and our dreams. When the flight landed, we hustled to grab our luggage from the overhead compartments, checking our seats for personal items, and taking out our passports. There, we parted ways and I could only regret not spending more time getting to know her. It was then that I learnt that sometimes, the reward of initiating
The chatter of the other passengers drowned beneath the low
a conversation is worth the risk. Although sometimes it may not
humming of the plane as I stared out the window, watching the
work out, I personally believe that it is worth the try.
birdseye view of my home shrink and disappear amidst clouds and blue sky. Oh, the bittersweet feeling of leaving home behind and travelling to a new place! It was a beautiful, sunny day, but there was a bleak feeling in my heart. I was mentally bidding farewell to my parents and friends, knowing that I wouldn’t see them for yet another year. “Lots of things happen in a year,” I thought, “What could happen when I’m away?” As I was caught up in my own mess of emotion, I failed to notice the quiet traveller sitting beside me, hiding behind her magazine, seemingly absorbed. I was drowning in thought, sorting my life out on this ten hour plane ride. And so we didn’t talk.
Conversations are powerful. You may never know the reason of another’s travel and sometimes your conversation might make a difference in their lives. Since that day, I have challenged myself to speak to the people sitting beside me in my travels, be it in a one hour journey or a ten hour one. Through this I have learnt and heard so many stories that have radically changed the way I think. I’ve learnt to break the silence, to listen, to care. There was once where I was sitting next to a man who was travelling to a close relative’s funeral, which resulted in a very interesting conversation about life. I’ve also recently sat next to a man who, at the age of 16, started his own car company in his garage, building and restoring
We were both hesitant to initiate the conversation. 3 hours into
cars, and is now living his dream — managing 12 centres around
the flight, nothing. 7 hours into the flight, still nothing. When it
New Zealand. One flight, one opportunity, to listen to a one-of-a-
got to the last half hour, she finally initiated the conversation with
kind story. I believe, it is through these conversations, that we really
a simple, “Are you going home, or leaving it?” which started us
understand and appreciate another life and a different culture.
29
NEXUS MAGAZINE Columns
A FASHIONABLE LIFESTYLE – NGA KORERO HUATAU
“DRESSING YOURSELF UP TO LOOK LIKE A WOMAN FROM THE 1950S IS HARD WORK.”
Fashionabilly Jess Wilson
Punkabilly Punkabilly fuses together the seemingly contradictory looks of a 1950s woman who likes to bake and a 1980s woman who wants to smash the patriarchy and take down their government. Punkabilly is a lot easier to master because it doesn’t have to be perfect. Why? Because punk fashion isn’t perfect, it’s full of holes and tears, much like capitalism — though sadly you can’t fix the holes
Lately I’ve been obsessed with retro fashion, specifically of the x-abilly variety. Rockabilly, the ladylike 1950s fashion inspired from
Psychobilly
the rock and roll error, has a whole set of subtypes I never knew
The term psychobilly was first coined by Wayne Kemp for Johnny
existed: psychobilly, punkabilly, and gothabilly. Though I’d never
Cash in 1975 and popularised by such bands as The Cramps and The
dress like in any of these fashions, I admire women who can stick
Misfits. The first wave of the psychobilly genre, and thus the iconic
to a look. Dressing yourself up to look like a woman from the 1950s
fashion, occurred alongside the punk rock music scene in early
is hard work. The hair. The makeup. I can’t even find a clean pair of
1980s England. A psychobilly girl looks how I imagine a rockabilly
jeans in the morning.
girl would look in their teenage angst phase. Alongside the classic
Rockabilly This is where it all began. Rockabilly is the name for both a
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N.20 / V.47
in our economy with a safety pin.
rockabilly shapes, skulls, zombies, bones, bats, the colours red, green, and black make up the basis of a psychobilly look.
fashion and music style from the early 1950s when rock and roll
Gothabilly
was just beginning. Rockabilly is the original x-abilly fashion and
Take psychobilly, remove the colour and quirks, and you’ve got
as such, it can be pretty conservative — but that’s not to say it’s
gothabilly. Gothabilly is psychobilly’s sophisticated sister who left
boring, no, it’s classic. The colours red, blue, black, and white are
her teenage angst to become an angsty university student who
staples for rockabilly girls. Think girls who swing dance, with big
knows far too much about the occult. Gone are the silly t-shirts
skirts and tiny waists. Victory rolls, where the hair is styled to
with zombies and acid green hair, gothabilly is MATURE. I think
resemble tightly curled goat horns, are a must for the rockabilly
this is my favourite style of rockabilly’s subtypes, though that’s
fashion and all its subtypes.
mostly because you can’t see stains in black clothing. #dark
MAD SCIENCE
Columns NEXUS MAGAZINE
THE SINGLE LIFE – TE KOIORA TAKITAHI
Things I’ve Learnt Emma Nygard
3. Remember the amount of ‘y’s someone puts on the end of their “hey” directly correlates with their amount of thirst. For example “hey” could mean anything from “I’m your sibling or platonic friend about to ask for a favour” or it could also mean “It’s 4AM and you’re my last resort at getting laid tonight.” Whereas “heyyy” with 3+ ‘y’s means “I’ve had a crush on you
Growing up socially awkward for me meant texting boys from other schools because they weren’t familiar with how weird I was and didn’t know about my year 8 “captain fringe” status that tarnished my entire high school reputation. Avoiding ever calling
for about 5 years and despite you never opening my messages, I pray that this one will get through and will convince you to love me back.” Learn to tell the difference and you could land yourself a boyfriend or stop someone from blocking you.
people because the idea of speaking on the phone petrified me
4. Emoji’s, on the other hand, are a simple mathematical formula
to the state of probably being mistaken for a Chamber of Secrets
(that I couldn’t write out properly because I failed NCEA Level
extra. I ultimately spent my entire high school life with about as
2 Maths) the higher the quantity of emoji’s, the higher your
much attention as my neglected Tamagotchi. This may sound like
chances of getting laid, basically.
a sad existence, but it lead to a lot of life lessons. So if you want to live a slightly more successful life, I implore you to follow. 1. Don’t get a fringe unless you want to be mercilessly teased and spend the rest of your life blaming that one styling error for the reason you’re alone at night.
5. Writing “get a boyfriend” as one of your goals for 2010 will not only jinx you forever but it’s also a totally stupid goal that nobody should ever make. Work on something productive and useful… like getting hot. 6. Talking to people you don’t know means you can tweak
2. Most people won’t know what you’re talking about if you
yourself to make yourself seem cooler and better than you (or
attempt a Pokemon pick up line. On that note these people
your peers) know you to be. Some call it Catfishing, I call it the
probably aren’t worth talking to anyway.
Instagram filter for real life.
HE PUNA KŌRERO
Kia Kaha
Engari kia mau ki tēnei kōrero — tū Māori mai, tū Māori mai, tū
Skux Deluxe
Return to our people, go back to our mountains, return to our
Māori mai.
marae. But hold to this command — stand as Māori, stand as Māori, stand as Māori. We’re getting to the crunch of B semester. I’m seeing less and less Māori around the campus. But to those of us who have survived A semester I just wanted to say keep going.
Kia maumahara ai tātou ki tēnei kōrero o Tā Himi Henare hei whakahihiko, hei whakamana i a tātou ki te whakamutu i ngā mahi hei whakareri mō te rā pōtaetanga. Kia noho pūmau ngā
These next few weeks are going to be hell for me and I assume
manaakitanga o te runga rawa ki runga ki a koutou. Mā te korowai
it might be for you too. Hēoi anō kia kaha koutou ki te waiho ngā
mana ā o tupuna e heke ki runga i a koe.
pouritanga ki te taha. Ahakoa te taumaha o ngā mahi katoa tū Māori mai. This phrase was given by Commander, Lieutenant Colonel James Henare to the Māori Battalion as he dismissed them after World War II.
Hei whakakapi, nei rā te wāhanga mena e hiahia ana koe ki te tuhi i ngā take Māori. Īmera mai ki ngatakemaori@gmail.com Ngā tauwhirotanga o te wā
Hoki atu ki ō tātau iwi, hoki atu ki ō tātau maunga, hoki atu ki ō tātau marae.
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NEXUS MAGAZINE Columns
CARNAGE – NGA MAHI KORARA
“FUCK, IT MIGHT BE A GOOD IDEA TO SUSS THIS SHIT OUT!”
Free Trade Jules Craft
A Few Benefits of Free Trade • It immediately puts money into the pockets of exporters as they no longer have to pay an extra cost (tariff) on top of production costs • Better relations with countries (theoretically). • Gaining “comparative advantage” over the industries in which your country excels at i.e. dairy, forestry, and meat (for N.Z).
“If you knew how smart your enemies were…. You would pick up a book.” – George the Poet I love this quote. I think it sums up how easy it is to fall into a pattern of concerning ourselves with things in the world that don’t directly us. In the past I have quickly dismissed conversations of world trade and politics. It is only in the past year (after being
due to increased competition. • A short term loss of jobs as smaller, industries suffer — often government support is needed. • International markets are not a level playing field as countries with surplus products may dump them on world
and think “Fuck, it might be a good idea to suss this shit out!”
markets at below cost. As well as some countries having
elimination of tariffs and non-tariff barriers, no discrimination, reciprocity of benefits, and exemptions to protect each country.
N.20 / V.47
• Industries that a country does not excel at suffer significantly
eligible to vote for the last three) that I have started to catch on
Free Trade Agreement’s five main principles are the reduction/
32
A Few Pitfalls of Free Trade
more money and power. • For a country like New Zealand with only a few industries we excel at, if one of those industries fails our economy is fucked.
New Zealand is currently in Free Trade Agreements or “Closer
The thing with Free Trade Agreements is that there are positives
Economic Relations” with Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand,
and negatives, however, if our sole goal is economic growth, we
Hong Kong, China, Australia, Association of South Eastern
don’t really have a choice whether we get involved or not. Many
Nations (ASEAN), and the Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic
people are worried about the cultural and corporate take over
Partnership nations (Brunei Darussalam, Chile, and Singapore).
as other countries around the world can freely invest and set
We are also in the process of finalising the biggest Free Trade
up business in our lands. The TPPA is a free trade agreement on
agreement in the Asia-Pacific-Americas region to date in the
steroids, involving 12 countries and the big bad wolf itself the United
form of the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement or TPPA (lol
States of America, whether you are for or against it, make sure you
heard of this one?).
understand the implications. Ignorance is not bliss — it’s death.
MAD SCIENCE
Columns NEXUS MAGAZINE
AUNTY SLUT – KOKA KAIRAU
“...NO MATTER HOW MENTALLY ILL, OR WHAT THE SITUATION, ANYONE WHO USES VIOLENCE AND THREATS TO COERCE OR CONTROL THEIR PARTNER CAN FUCK RIGHT OFF.”
Loving the Mentally Ill
expect you’ll cover everything while he takes a little break from
Aunty Slut
starts going down when you’re on a plane you should fit your own
his responsibilities, just because he can’t get it together enough to go to the doctor. You need put yourself first. You know how they say that if shit oxygen mask before trying to help others? I think this is a good rule to live by in general. If you’re not looking after yourself, there’s no way you can look after anyone else. If you need a break, take it.
Dear Aunty Slut,
And as an added note, anyone, no matter how mentally ill, or what
My bf has borderline personality disorder, and things were okay,
the situation, ANYONE who uses violence and threats to coerce
but he’s come off his meds because he thinks he doesn’t need
or control their partner can fuck right off. That’s manipulative,
them. Now I feel like his Mum — I’m doing all the cooking and
abusive bullshit. That’s a line way, way too far.
cleaning, and he’s so fragile all the time. And I haven’t told anyone, but when I ask him to go back to the doctor he gets real angry and starts throwing things, then cuts himself. He’s also threatened to kill himself if I leave. I want to support him but tbh I’m so sick of him right now. What do I do? Over It
You need to get yourself safe, and activate a support network for your guy that isn’t you. Maybe write him a letter saying that while you love him, you’re finding his behaviour distressing, frightening and unfair, and that you need to take a break until he can insure both his and your safety. Get his parents, his doctor or even the Crisis and Assessment team (0800 50 50 50) involved,
Dear Over It,
and see if you can crash at a friends for a week or so until things
This is such a tricky line to walk. On the one hand, you love this
level out a bit.
person and you want to support them into recovery. On the other hand, you have a life too! As a rule, I’m pretty understanding of people who suffer mental illness — it’s not fun, and support is crucial to recovery. But when someone knows they have an option to do better, but refuses to take that option (in your guy’s case, to take his fucking drugs!) then I have way less sympathy. When
And while I don’t like ultimatums, you should seriously think about whether you will continue this relationship if he doesn’t go back on his medication. Because no one should put up with violence and manipulative threats, no matter how ill he is, or how much you love him.
you have a mental illness, sometimes things like going to get
Be safe,
another prescription feel too hard — but it’s not fair for him to
Aunty Slut
33
NEXUS MAGAZINE Columns
HOW TO BE A GROWN UP – TE TU PAKEKE
“...CUT THROUGH THE REAL ESTATE AGENTS’ BULLSHIT...”
Lesson 4: How to Buy a House Onyx Lily
Make New Friends Unless Aunty Mabel was really stacked, you’re going to need a mortgage. So you’ll need to make friends with your bank manager, or a mortgage broker (I prefer going straight to the bank, but there’s benefits both ways). You’ll also need to get yourself a conveyancing lawyer. Figure in the legal fees when you’re working out your maximum budget. Only Fools Rush In
You probably think you’ll never pay your student loan off in time to save a deposit for a house. You’re probably right. But just in case you do luck out with a lotto ticket, or long-lost rich Aunty Mabel remembers you in her will, here are some tips for when you’re ready to become your own landlord. Do Your Research A house is likely to be the most expensive thing you’ll ever buy, and you want to get it right. So make like the Yellow Pages and let your fingers do the walking first (too old school? OK, just Google it). The more you know about what you want, where, and for how much, the better equipped you’ll be to cut through the real estate agents’ bullshit and get yourself a house you actually want to live in.
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N.20 / V.47
Once you know where you’re looking, start going to open homes. Go to as many as you can, even to ones for houses you can’t afford, and ones you wouldn’t let your dog live in (dogs are terrible tenants btw). Go to so many, the local estate agents see you and go “Hey, Bob! So, you know the market, what do you reckon this one’s worth?” Go to the same open home twice, and put your editing eyes on the second time. If (when) you find the perfect place, don’t panic and sign an offer straight away. Get your lawyer to look at the purchase agreement first, and always put in a conditional offer, so you can get a building inspection, LIM report, finance approval, and anything else you need before committing. Don’t be too disappointed if you miss out the first time — it’s a learning experience.
You need to figure out three things: your maximum budget,
Being a homeowner is a buzz, but also a burden, so make sure
your preferred area(s), and your absolute must haves and must
you’re ready before you jump in. And don’t even bother checking
not haves list.
out Auckland housing unless your Aunty happens to be Bill Gates…
MAD SCIENCE
Cooking for Students NEXUS MAGAZINE
Garlic and Basil Crumbed Drumsticks Zac Lyon
3-4 Tbs melted butter (extra if needed) 3 cloves of garlic – minced 1 large handful of fresh basil – coarsely chopped Method 1. Pat the drumsticks dry with a paper towel. You can go all archaic on the drumsticks and cut off the knuckles, but that’s not really needed.
At the time of writing this column, I was in hysterics over the “E-Y-E-S” man. Seriously if you need a funny for your Monday morning, Google “nz bloke has
2. Beat the eggs in a large bowl and dunk the drumstick in. On a separate plate mix breadcrumbs, paprika, salt and pepper together.
trouble spelling eyes”. That guy is a battler. An absolute champ of a man. We
3. Roll eggy drumsticks through the breadcrumbs. Cover them up all good
have all been there, I can guarantee there are some of you watching that video,
with the crumb mixture. Wash your fingers, because they will be super
still with no clue as to why it is so funny. We all have our days. I had a major
sticky like when you get sticky stuff on your fingers…
battle with a bacon and egg pie once. It wasn’t pretty, but after 3 hours in the kitchen, I won. It was one of those days. If you have put your undies on inside out, put soap on your toothbrush instead of toothpaste, or missed your mouth with your breakfast spoon; put your hand up and accept that nothing great will eventuate today. Also don’t try anything risky — there are thousands of fail videos of people not realising that it simply wasn’t there day to attempt something. Or that there are just plan idiots out there. I got you guys a fail proof recipe for one of those days. Ingredients
4. Throw into a preheated oven for probs like an hour. Nobody wants a bleeding drumstick on their plate, so make sure it cooked well. Turn them at half an hour so it evenly crisps. 5. Just before the drumsticks are nice and golden, melt butter in pan, throw in garlic and basil and mix to make a loose sauce. 6. While the drumsticks are hot and on a serving plate, drizzle over garlic and basil. 7. You can serve these delicious morsels with a side of mashed/roasted
Chicken drumsticks – approximately 12 pieces (although I cooked 20)
potatoes and/or a nice green salad. For you culinary geniuses throw
3 large eggs
together a coleslaw too.
Coarse breadcrumbs 1 tsp paprika Salt and Pepper Garlic and Basil Sauce:
8. This dinner is best pair with a vintage chardonnay. Who are we kidding, any alcohol will do nicely. Enjoy ya monkeys.
35
NEXUS MAGAZINE Snapped
Snap nexusmag your shenanigans! The best snap each week (printed with the Burgerfuel logo), wins a voucher from our mates at Burgerfuel. Claim it from the Nexus office in SUB.
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N.20 / V.47
MAD SCIENCE
Blind Date NEXUS MAGAZINE
Brought to you by The Bank and 97.8 The Edge. Each week Nexus attempts to make a love/sexual connection. if you’re keen for a date on us, email editor@nexusmag.co.nz
Her favourite celebrity is Zac Efron and the last book she read was 50 Shades of Grey. His favourite celeb is Will Ferrell and the last book he read was Harry Potter… when he was ten. They’re both down for sex on the first date and they both like when the girl is on top. What could go wrong?
XX
XY
I was beyond nervous when I got dropped off at The
6:30pm me, myself, and I. Having a good ol’ hoon on the
Bank, but when I saw the cute guy inside, the fanny
Kristov to lighten up the evening, trying to look flash
flutter took over. Once I got inside and gestured
but nothing is on fleek. Fuck it, I roll in the deep anyway.
towards my table I realised that I was wrong and my
Boys come knocking on my door, “Time to go”. All three
date wasn’t even there yet. When he did arrive I felt
of us, drive out to the bar, I find my princess sitting at
horribly overdressed. He was very polite but when
the booth and my boys behind me have a geez and a
he explained he was studying computer science I
yonder then flee the scene. First thing that comes to
quickly ordered another drink. I lied through my
mind, “Fuck, she’s pretty”. We talk about all that shit,
teeth and agreed that I was happy to share a pizza,
where you’re from? What school? Yada yada... Off the
but I was dying to get my hands on a pork belly or
bat I order 2 Coronas, cuz’ I wanted that l00se spirit.
some shit. Once the drinks started flowing, so did
Never even been to a bar before. Everything else off
the conversation. Despite how dirty and horny the
the menu seems like it’s in a foreign language because
questions were, I managed to force a smile and answer
all I know is Envys and Mavvys. She seems like a good
as honestly as possible. As the night came to an end,
fellow, we both have the same sex position in common
it was clear he was dying for some of my punani, but I
(thought that was game right there but nah…) When I
was determined to go home alone. He politely walked
heard “My friends are picking me up at 9:30.” I realised
me out and went in for the kiss but I managed to
she wasn’t game. Waited with her until her friends
swerve and give him the cheek. After politely giving
came. All I had on my mind was I really need to piss for
him my number, I practically ran to the car. Needless to
like the 9th time. Got the deetz, wouldn’t mind going at
say it was an interesting experience. Cheers!
it again. Home time now, test fired the old meat-missile.
The Lady’s Experience
The Gentleman’s Experience
37
NEXUS MAGAZINE CARE
WAIK ATO STUDENTS’ UNION
REPRESENTATION – KANOHITANGA
WSU 2016 BOARD MEMBERS WANTED — APPLY NOW Applications are now open for our 2016 Board of Directors. Do you have: • Independent, creative and critical thinking • High ethical standards • Down-to-earth common sense • Listening skills and willingness to learn • An ability to see the big picture and work as part of a team Positions vacant are: • President
EXPERIENCE – TE WHEAKO
• Vice-President
We Want Your Musical Instruments! Drop off any musical instrument you no longer need to the WSU and we will give them a new lease on life. They’d be available for use during free music lessons in Level Zero every Thursday, and for use by students who want to try new instruments or have a jam. Guitars, keyboards, ukuleles, shakers, flutes, sticks and buckets, banjos, xylophones, drums, bongos — you name it, we’re keen. Donations come to the WSU in the Student Union Building.
CLUBS – NGA KARAPU
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MAD SCIENCE
• Vice-President Maori • 8 Directors Any currently enrolled student may stand for President, but you must be a member of the WSU to stand for any other position. Due to last week’s SGM and changes to our constitution the candidate who becomes the WSU President will also serve as the Student Member on the University Council in 2016. Candidates for VP Maori must be endorsed by any one of the roopu on campus, or at least ten students who identify as Maori. The objects of the WSU are to act as an independent, informed and principled representative group on issues affecting members; to advocate for the rights of members; and to enhance the wellbeing of members. For more information please visit www.wsu.org.nz/representation Applications close 4pm Friday 18 September.
CARE NEXUS MAGAZINE
EXPERIENCE – TE WHEAKO
ADVOCACY – ĀWHINATANGA
wellbeing
& active recreation
walk campus &r //n12pam-t1pmur//emeet level zero Monday 5th Octobe
eksSpos rtSs mash r t S l ia c o S : h s lin a st u Ea SMoqnday 5th October // 6pmFa-9prmm //Road
week
b, 30 Old Lugton Squash Clu
Workshop t u O n r u B & s s e r St 6th October // 12pm-1pm // level zero
CLUBS – NGA KARAPU
Where: Level Zero Rather than the reproductive focus most of us learned in school, this workshop focuses on
tuesd
understanding the ways we can generate and
ober wednesday 7th Oct el zero 1.30pm-2.30pm // lev
enjoy sexual sensations, regardless of sexual
yoga ss awra//y3pm-5pexm //aEamstlinsktSporrtes skaty 8teh Oct obe contact Zoe - 021 240
30 minute intervals
When: Wednesday 16 September, 5pm
Enerr g//y1pm-2pBam //lllevsel zero Raw ay 6th Octobe
For more information
Tuesdays 2-4pm
UniQ Waikato Presents Pleasure Physiology
tuesday
thursda Old Farm Road Hamilton Inline, 30
Tauranga Skype Clinic
orientation, gender, or relationship status.
CLUBS – NGA KARAPU
9244
Amnesty International Lecture When: Wednesday 16 September, 5pm Where: A.G.30 Join Margaret Taylor to find out why New Zealand must double its refugee quota. Margaret Taylor Activism Support Manager, Amnesty International New Zealand
EXPERIENCE – TE WHEAKO
ADVOCACY – ĀWHINATANGA World Car Free Day & Free Pancakes When: Tuesday 22 September, 10am Where: Level Zero Leave the car at home next Tuesday as the world celebrates ‘Car Free Day’. What started MANAGING MONEY
LEGAL ISSUES
CAR POOLING
FINDING A JOB
as a response to the 1973 oil crisis has turned into a global celebration of all forms of alternative transport. Come to Level Zero from 10am to receive free pancakes and take part in the Car-Free Pledge to win great prizes including a second hand bike.
STUDYLINK & UNI STUFF
DELIVERIES WHEN I’M NOT HOME
DEALING WITH MY LANDLORD
Bikes on Campus will be on hand to offer advice about bike maintenances.
39
NEXUS MAGAZINE Puzzles
SUDOKU
5 8
1
3
8
4
3
1 8
5
4 8
5 5
7 3
1
9
1
6
7
1 5
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9
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1
9
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9 7
3
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4 3
4
EASY
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1
2
6
4
8
9
6
4
3
5
4
MEDIUM
7
8
2
1
HARD
CODEWORDS
SLITHERLINK
Each letter in the puzzle is represented by a number 1 – 26. Crack the code to solve it.
Join the dots to create a single continuous
14
21
14
4
2
3
17
24
4
2 14
15
10
23
D
8
3
24
20
19
2
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26
2
2
3
7
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18
8
3
16
11
10
19
2
21 18
2
4
12
8
8
24
26
2
6 24
10
2
4
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3
24
15 26
5
3
24
14
15
4
26
2
18
4
6
19
6
23
4
23
10
24
10
14
2 8
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D
25 25
3
2
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2
2 19
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14
2
7
2
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3
10 15
3 1
2
19
10 10
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9 2
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26
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0
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2
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1
11
24
TRIVIAL
2
12
25
The famous locomotive, a racehorse in the
24
13
26
14 14
loop. The numbers indicate how many lines
1
24
9
3
3 8
D
10
10
24
21
14
2
14
D
4
21
2
D
2
9
15
3
19 15
10
13 1
21
8
15
19
2
19
21
22
24
17
must surround each number and the loop must never cross itself.
2
D
2
2
1
2 2
1
2
2 2
1
1
A
B
D
H
J
R
V
Y
Z
A
E
T
A
I
S
S
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N.20 / V.47
How many words can you make from these letters? The letters must touch horizontally, vertically or diagonally and cannot be used more than once in a word.
MAD SCIENCE
1 2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
1920’s and an infamous highwayman all share what same name? How many grandchildren does the Queen have? According to NASA who was the second man to walk on the moon?
WORD TWIST
3
Puzzles NEXUS MAGAZINE
CROSSWORD
KAKURO
Solve the clues and fill in the words.
Fill all of the blank squares in the grid using only the
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
numbers 1 – 9 so the numbers entered add up to the corresponding clue. You cannot use the same number
13
14
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16
17
18
19
20
25
7
21
22 24
27
33 37
35
38
43
44 47 50
31
32
19 11
19 14
7
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4
12 16
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8 4
5
8
40
49
7
53
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55 59
Across
50. David Baldacci novel (13)
25. Astute (5)
1. Coordinate (4)
56. San Antonio landmark (5)
26. Stun gun (5)
5. “Thar ___ blows!” (3)
57. Handed-down history (4)
27. Clenched hands (5)
8. Edison contemporary (5)
58. Airy (4)
28. Biblical verb (4)
13. Arch type (4)
60. Valuable violin (5)
30. Buckwheat pancakes (5)
14. “Buenos ___” (4)
61. Roulette bet (4)
31. Pig out (5)
15. American living abroad,
62. Change the decor (4)
32. Utah lilies (5)
for short (5)
63. ___ and Cher (5)
34. Wild ox (4)
16. Computer info (4)
64. 100% (3)
35. Altogether (6)
17. Icelandic epic (4)
65. Midterm, e.g. (4)
38. Star in Perseus (5)
18. Part of an act (5)
17
6
10
46
52
29 9
16
36
42
48
51
30
39
45
3
19
29
41
10 9
43
28
34
24
10
23
26
40
more than once in a run (eg. 7, 1, 1).
SIMPLE PUZZLES FOR SIMPLE PEOPLE Complete the dot-to-dot.
39. Elderberry bush (8)
19. David Baldacci novel (13)
Down
44. Flunky (6)
22. Nile wader (4)
1. Stylish, in the 60’s (3)
46. Escapade (5)
23. Calico, for one (3)
2. “Good grief!” (4)
48. Treat (5)
24. High regard (6)
3. Egyptian king (4)
49. Danger (5)
27. Rx watchdog (3)
4. Most weighty (8)
50. Choir voice (4)
29. Goes back out (4)
5. Factions (5)
51. Building near a silo (4)
33. Tibet’s capital (5)
6. Muslim pilgrimage (4)
52. Arm bone (4)
34. Garlicky mayonnaise (5)
7. Brother of Jacob (4)
53. Hammer or sickle (4)
36. Deception (3)
8. Seed covering (5)
54. Fencing sword (4)
37. David Baldacci novel (15)
9. Stir up (6)
55. Cincinnati nine (4)
40. Choler (3)
10. Design detail (4)
56. Balaam’s mount (3)
41. A deadly sin (5)
11. Highway division (4)
59. “___ a chance” (3)
42. Argentine dance (5)
12. Downed a sub, say (3)
43. Agile (4)
14. Jeans material (5)
45. Exxon product (3)
20. Building supports (6)
46. Rabbits (6)
21. La ___ (5)
47. Conceit (3)
24. ___ Island National
49. Cracker spread (4)
Monument (5)
41