The Franklin - Notting Hill & Ealing High School's Science Dept Newsletter - Issue 5 (Spring 2022)

Page 18

Will Artificial Intelligence conquer the world? By Abby Gherendi Year 7 Artificial intelligence has evolved over the last

intelligence would also drive down the time

70 years and is becoming a new world

taken to perform a task. It enables multi-tasking

enterprise priced at approximately $57 billion in

and eases the workload for current resources. AI

2022, growing to a $190 billion industry by 2025.

also operates 24 hours without any interruption

With AI spreading its wings across sectors, new

or breaks. AI also has the ability to do complex

jobs

tasks, but with thorough code built in, artificial

will

be

programming,

created

in

testing,

development,

support

and

intelligence can do many things some humans

maintenance, to name a few (Duggal, N 2021).

cannot.

However, arguments have been raised as to

The enthusiasm for artificial intelligence has

whether this rather new technology will

never been easy. Many have come to fear the

become self-aware. Although Self-Aware AI

possibilities of what AI could become. Elon

does not exist yet, artificial intelligence can

Musk believes ‘AI is a fundamental risk to the

become

existence

much more intellectual than we

of

human

civilization.’

Stephen

thought and could become dangerous for

Hawking has a very similar opinion saying ‘I

humanity.

fear that AI may replace humans altogether.’

Artificial intelligence has already received a lot

These great minds cannot be wrong. Artificial

of buzz in the past decade, but it continues to be

intelligence can present threats if used in a

one of the new technology trends because of it’s

specific way. If artificial intelligence surpasses

notable effects on how we live, work and play

human intellect, it would become a major threat

are only in the early stages. AI could be used for

as to what it could do. Autonomous weapons are

countless jobs such as waiters, helping elderly,

artificial

dangerous

do,

programmed to kill. In the hands of the wrong

harnessing human knowledge to find the cure

person, these weapons could easily cause many

for dangerous diseases and many more. With all

casualties. Moreover, an AI arms race could

these jobs that AI could do, it would make life

inadvertently lead to an AI war that also results

easier for us. AI has the possibility to accelerate

in many casualties. To avoid being thwarted by

global efforts to protect the environment and

the enemy, these weapons would be designed to

preserve resources by distinguishing energy

be extremely difficult to simply “turn off,” so

emission reductions, CO2 removal, helping

humans could plausibly lose control of such a

develop

networks,

situation. This risk is one that’s present even

predicting

with narrow AI, but grows as levels of AI

Artificial

intelligence and autonomy increase (Tegmark,

jobs

greener

surveilling extreme

that

humans

transportation

deforestation, weather

and

conditions.

can’t

intelligence

systems

that

are

18


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Two Cambridge University offers for Medicine

2min
pages 47-48

Imperial Engineering Project

1min
page 46

How to grow a heart

4min
pages 29-30

Why do we dream?

2min
pages 34-35

Earth’s Artificial Moon

2min
pages 27-28

How did the work of other scientists help Crick and Watson to develop their theory for the structure of DNA?

7min
pages 39-43

Are We Alone in the Universe?

7min
pages 23-26

UK Space Design Competition

1min
page 44

The population problem

5min
pages 31-33

CREST Club

1min
page 45

Fingerprints

2min
pages 21-22

Are there other universes?

1min
page 20

What lurks at the bottom of the ocean?

4min
pages 7-9

Witnessing death of a red supergiant for the first time

1min
page 17

What is consciousness?

4min
pages 12-14

Is Poo the Key to All Our Problems?

3min
pages 10-11

Will Artificial Intelligence conquer the world?

3min
pages 18-19

Glow-in-the-dark pigs and banana vaccines: Has human curiosity taken a step too far?

3min
pages 3-4

Hydrogen: Can it save our planet?

4min
pages 15-16

Is time travel possible?

3min
pages 5-6
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