The Anxiety Issue

Page 26

It’s Not “Just a Bad Habit” What are Body Focused Repetitive Behaviors? i.e. a group of behaviors in which an individual damages his or her appearance or causes physical injury.

Dermotillomania (Nail Biting or Skin Picking)

Trichotillomania (Hair Pulling)

-aka Excoriation disorder, characterized by uncontrollable picking, peeling, biting at skin or nails.

-The recurrent pulling out of one’s own hair, leading to hair loss and emotional distress.

- Affects around 1.4% of the population.

-Pulling occurs most commonly from the individual’s scalp, eyelashes, and eyebrows.

-could also include cheek biting and joint cracking

-This condition is thought to affect about every 4 in 100 people or 3.5% of the population.

Symptoms / Triggers

Other Disorders/OCD Body focused repetitive behaviors can coincide with other mental problems such as - Depression - Anxiety - Body Dismorphia - Obessive Compulsive Disorder

The root cause differs but can be brought on by stress, bordom, anxiety, and depression. -Can be a coping mechasism brought on my chaos or trauma in childhood. -The symptoms cause significant distress, shame, or impairment

What Are Treatment Options?

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and/or meditation practices

Medications -N-Acetylcysteine (NAC), -antidepressants - anti anxiety

by Martha Sprout

NMC MAGAZINE

26

Stimulas Control - practice mindfulness -buy a figet toy or bracelet -do some journaling - find a support group


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