4︱辛德密特&巴洛克
der Schwanendreher’ for its third movement. The title of the folksong, which Hindemith included in the third movement, became title of this piece. Instead of presenting these folksongs in an imitation of ancient style, Hindemith adapts them into this work, endowing them with a modern spirit and new meaning. The basic structure of Der Schwanendreher is conventional: see, for example, the sonata form in its first movement, the fugal passages in its second movement, and the variation form in its third movement. Hindemith incorporates into this work a personal harmonic language and particularly strong rhythmic character. The orchestration is peculiar: it includes a fairly rich wind section. However, it has neither violin nor viola sections. This enables the solo viola to stand out, projecting its timbre with clarity. This also creates a unique timbre that combines the solo viola and the wind. Despite the fixed timbral combination, Hindemith leaves room for variance still in his orchestration. For example, the opening of the second movement presents a gentle duet between the solo viola and the harp, the docile sound of which contrasts with the parts preceding and following it. (Translated by Feng-Shu Lee)
Georg Philipp Telemann: Viola Concerto, TWV 51:G9, G major By Wei-Ming Chang A renowned German composer in his lifetime, Telemann enjoyed a reputation that exceeded the fame of J. S. Bach. The quantity of his works is as impressive as its quality. A composer of more than three thousand works, Telemann combines Italian and French styles, mainstreams in Baroque music. George Frideric Handel (1685-1759) paid his tribute to Telemann thus: “Telemann can easily create a motet for eight voices like anyone writing a letter.” In Baroque music, viola functioned mainly as a harmonic support. Filling in a given ensemble’s middle range, a viola was not considered to be a solo instrument. Even Antonio Vivaldi (1678-1741), the king of concerti, created concerti for viola d'amore—an ancient version of viola with fourteen strings— alone, and never wrote a concerto for (modern) viola. Telemann’s viola concerto, composed between 1716 and 1721, is the earliest among the repertoire of viola concerti. The structure of this concerto is based on that of a sonata da chiesa, with four movements and the tempo designation, slowfast-slow-fast. Counterpoint prevails in this work. We can also hear constant call and response between the solo instrument and the orchestra as well as abundant harmonic changes. In the first and third movements, the solo viola presents a warm, human-like timbre and charming, songlike melodies. The second and fourth movements show the more lively nature of the solo viola; the wide leaps also highlight the instrument’s broad range. (Translated by Feng-Shu Lee)
5︱辛德密特&巴洛克
Paul Hindemith: Mathis der Maler Symphony
自信而精銳
National Symphony Orchestra
It was in 1932 that Hindemith began to seek a subject for a new opera. At one time he considered Gutenberg, but accepted the more fruitful suggestion of the painter Matthias Grünewald. As his correspondent Franz Willm pointed out, Grünewald's career coincided with the Peasants' War and the Renaissance, and there were, therefore, marked similarities with their own age. Hindemith expressed his anxiety not to invite comparison in his new opera with Schreker's Die Gezeichneten, but he remained optimistic about any political considerations there might be, seeking to conceal from officialdom, at least, any such implications. His immediate intention, in any case, was to write Vorspiele (Preludes) for concert use, and the first of these, the slow movement of the symphony, was completed on 30th November 1933. Two weeks later the Engelkonzert that forms the first movement was finished. The third movement, Versuchung, actually arranged rather than taken directly from the opera, caused more trouble, but was eventually completed on 27th February 1934 and the work was successfully performed in Berlin on 12th March. Hindemith had originally intended to write four movements, but the concept of three movements fitted exactly with the pictorial source, the Isenheim Altar-piece by Grünewald, a twosided triptych. The three pictures provide representations that correspond to the three movements, the Concert of Angels, in which Hindemith uses the traditional song Es sungen drei Engel ein süssen Gesang (Three angels sang a sweet song). The second movement corresponds to the depiction of the Entombment, with two contrasted themes, and the third with the Temptation of St. Anthony, which has the added words Ubi eras, bone Jhesulubi eras, quare non affuistilut sanares vulnera mea? (Where were you, good Jesus, where were you, why were you not there to heal my wounds?). In the opera the temptation is that of Grünewald, who is eventually persuaded by the Archbishop to use his talents that God has given him as a painter, thus putting art before political considerations, to give explicit expression to the concealed implication: The final movement, starting with muted strings in a long melodic line, leads to a fugato and to the final sound of the Lauda Sion for woodwind and brass, with its resounding concluding Hallelujah.
國家交響樂團
Founded in 1986 by the Ministry of Education, the National Symphony Orchestra (NSO), also known as Taiwan Philharmonic, became an artistic affiliate of the National Chiang Kai-Shek Cultural Center in 2005. The orchestra has benefited from the leadership of many music directors and principal conductors, including Gerard Akoka, Urs Schneider, Tsang-Houei Hsu, Da-Shen Chang, Jahja Ling, Wen-Pin Chien and Güther Herbig. Since August 2010, Maestro Shao-Chia Lü has been Music Director of NSO and will lead the NSO continually to further enrich its performances and carry out its mission as the flagship of classical ensemble in Taiwan. The NSO works regularly with internationally acclaimed musicians, including Lorin Maazel, K. Penderecki, Rudolf Barshai, Kek-Tjiang Lim, G. Schwarz, Uri Mayer, Joseph Silverstein, Leonard Slatkin, Christopher Hogwood, Christopher Poppen and many others. Tour performances were also regularly offered throughout Taiwan and in overseas, in places such as Vienna, Paris, Berlin, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Sapporo, Tokyo, Yokohama, Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Beijing.
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For related information of the wonderful program of the Center for the Performing Arts Library Collection, please refer to http:// libserv.ntch.edu.tw/related_catalog/index. asp?q=201312.
電子問券請掃描, 支持NSO 愛地球。
教育部於1986年為建立一個指標級交 響樂團投下的希望,2005年起成為國立中正 文化中心駐國家音樂廳團隊,目前已成為頂 尖的亞洲樂團。樂團歷任音樂總監 / 藝術顧 問包括許常惠、張大勝、林望傑、簡文彬以 及赫比希,自2010年8月起,由呂紹嘉接任音 樂總監。20多年來與NSO 合作過的知名指 揮家有馬捷爾、巴夏潘德瑞茨基、史瓦茲、 羅斯楚波維奇、柯米希奧納、史拉特金等。 除了精緻音樂會,NSO也製作大型歌劇,更 以各種推廣講座音樂會、節慶或戶外音樂 會,使NSO的節目成為愛樂大眾樂於參與的 活動,形成華人地區古典音樂的新風貌。 音樂總監 桂冠指揮
呂紹嘉 根特•赫比希
樂團首席 樂團副首席 助理指揮
吳庭毓 李宜錦 鄧皓敦 張尹芳
第一小提琴
第二小提琴
中 提 琴
大 提 琴
低音提琴 長 笛 短 笛 雙 簧 管 英 國 管 單 簧 管 低 音 管 倍低音管 法 國 號 小 號 長 號 低音長號 低 音 號 定 音 鼓 打 擊 樂 豎 琴 鍵 盤
○ 陳逸群 郭昱麟 林基弘 侯勇光 陳逸農 卓曉青 方俊人 黃佳頎 賴佳奇 林孟穎 李家豪 張暐姍✽ ● 陳怡茹 ◎ 孫正玫 吳怡慧 李京熹 顧慈美 于爾恩 康信榮 李梅箋 蔡孟峰 洪章文 陳偉泓 王致翔 廖元宏✽ ● 黃瑞儀 ◎ 鄧啟全 ○ 呂昭瑩 黃雅琪 謝君玲 劉國蘭 呂孟珊 李思琪 蔡秉璋 羅培菁✽ 陳映蓁✽ ● 熊士蘭 ◎ 連亦先 韋智盈 呂明美 黃日昇 蘇酩惠 陳怡婷 林宜女閒 呂函涓✽ 李 茜✽ ● 傅永和 ○ 周春祥 王淑瑜 黃筱清 連珮致 蔡歆婕 陳美君✽ ● 安德石 ◎ 宮崎千佳 李 浚 鐘美川 ● 王怡靜 ◎ 林麗玥 楊舒婷■▲王譽博 李明怡 ● 朱玫玲 ◎ 張凱婷 朱偉誼 孫正茸 ● 簡凱玉 ◎ 陳奕秀 高靈風 簡恩義 ● 劉宜欣 ○ 黃任賢 國田朋宏 王婉如 ● 宇新樂 ◎ 陳長伯 張景民 陳鏡元✽ ● 宋光清 ◎ 邵恆發 陳中昇 彭曉昀 ● 宮西純 ● 連雅文 ◎ 陳廷銓 ● 陳哲輝 陳振馨 楊璧慈 ● 解 瑄 劉馨澧✽ ▲ 許毓婷 黃時為
演出曲目
Program
約翰•瑟巴斯提安•巴赫(1685-1750): D小調觸技曲與賦格
JOHANN SEBASTIAN BACH (1685-1750): Toccata and Fugue, BWV 565, D minor (arr. for orchestra by Stokowski)
保羅•辛德密特(1895-1963): 中提琴協奏曲《烤天鵝的人》
PAUL HINDEMITH (1895-1963): Der Schwanendreher
I. 〈在山與深谷間〉 II. 〈落葉吧!小椴樹〉、〈籬笆上的杜鵑鳥〉 III. 〈你不是那烤天鵝的人嗎?〉
I. ‘Zwischen Berg und tiefem Tal’ II. ‘Nun laube, Lindlein, laube’, ‘Der Gutzgauch auf dem Zaune saß’ III. ‘Seid ihr nicht der Schwanendreher’
--中場休息--
--Intermission--
錄音製作
喬治•飛利浦•泰勒曼(1681-1767): G大調中提琴協奏曲
GEORG PHILIPP TELEMANN (1681-1767): Viola Concerto, TWV 51:G9, G major
王淑宜
NSO 樂團學苑 名錄
I. II. III. IV.
曹予勉 黃書啟✽
指 揮 張尹芳 小 提 琴 王心妤 玉 珊 江 敏 余琬婷 吳宛蓁 吳庭芳 呂 昉 紀韋瑄 張暐姍 梁 艷 梁鈺函 郭承姍 陳又寧 楊晏如 廖元宏 潘俊蓁 蔡承宏 鄭囿蓉 駱思云 藍胤萱 魏苡庭 蘇品嘉 中 提 琴 陳映蓁 劉詩珊 蔡享享 賴昱如 羅培菁 大 提 琴 王甯嫻 王鈺淩 呂函涓 李 茜 林君翰 低音提琴 伏 芯 洪瑜蔚 陳弘之 陳美君 游婉婷 長 笛 石詠萱 吳媖蕎 徐鈺甄 陳瀅涵 雙 簧 管 李立品 周羽庭 單 簧 管 李昱柔 李璧任 低 音 管 黃晟育 陳芊彣 溫家琪 法 國 號 陳冠余 小 號 江帛軒 徐雲修 陳鏡元 黃書啟 長 號 毛介中 李季鴻 羅文宏 低 音 號 潘 將 打 擊 樂 林君庭 張瑜蓁 莊穎臻 陳又誠 豎 琴 林玉婷 劉馨澧
I. II. III. IV.
梁坤豪 李庭芳 黃衍繹 鍾仁甫 郭承姍✽ 李靖宜 陳猶白 周幼雯 唐鶯綺
執行長
邱 瑗
企劃製作經理 公關專案經理
杜佳舫 王承禹
企劃行銷 企劃/音樂總監特助 企劃專員 整合行銷專員 行銷專員
黃毓棻 吳孟珊 劉子瑛 賴盈帆 賴廷恆 陳卜湄 林欣儀 鄭巧琪 王思懿 方歆婷
演出及行政 舞台監督 人事組長 譜務專員 行政專員 助理舞監
陳世傑 林碧珠 高婉瑜 溫慧雯 陳玠維 林哲正
音樂諮詢 法律顧問
焦元溥 林信和
(按筆劃排序)
最緩板 快板 行板 急板
Largo Allegro Andante Presto
保羅•辛德密特:《畫家馬蒂斯》交響曲
PAUL HINDEMITH: Mathis der Maler Symphony
I. 〈天使合奏〉 II. 〈耶穌入墓圖〉 III. 〈聖安多尼的誘惑〉
I. ‘Engelkonzert’ II. ‘Grablegung’ III. ‘Versuchung des heiligen Antonius’
演出時間│ 2013年12月22日(星期日)7:30 PM
演出者
指ề揮│呂紹嘉 Shao-Chia Lü, conductor
演出地點│ 國家音樂廳 National Concert Hall, Taipei
中提琴│黃心芸 Hsin-Yun Huang, viola
主辦單位│
國家交響樂團 National Symphony Orchestra (NSO)
指定住宿│ 特別感謝│
●首席 ◎副首席 ○助理首席 ■留職停薪 ▲樂季合約人員 劃底線者為本場協演 ✽NSO樂團學苑學員
演出長度│上半場約40分鐘,下半場約40分鐘
節目單 20131222 辛德密特 OK new.indd
1
2013/12/25
下午 02:29:28