OECD Observer Q3-Q4 2019

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Your views We welcome your feedback. Send your letters to observer@oecd.org or post your comments at www.oecdobserver.org

Torsten Bell @TorstenBell But how heavily are we currently taxed? All the debate focuses on tax take as a share of GDP—ie the size of our economy. On that measure historically we’re up (from the lows of the early 90s) but still below the OECD average and northern European norms. Tom Johnstone @itjohnstone On the impact of increasing life expectancy in wealthy OECD countries on health, healthcare & social support systems: yes populations are ageing, but not because people who live to 65 are going on to live much longer than they were 20 years ago. It’s more about demographic mix. Pedro Facon @PedroFacon Health at a Glance 2019: a must-read for each actor and stakeholder in healthcare. Comparative statistics help us to identify strengths and weaknesses of our healthcare system and to learn from good practices in other countries. @OECD_Social

Bees and the environment

Twitterings

Since my childhood, I have always been fascinated by bees and beehives. They work in a very complex yet organized fashion. Let’s protect them and our environment. Sometimes we forget how all our lives depend on a very delicate balance with the other species and our habitats.

Robin Oglivy @RobinOglivy Just read new @OECD report that brings worrying news before #UNClimateSummit. In advanced and emerging economies, 70% of energy-related CO2 emissions are entirely untaxed! Read here: http://oe.cd/2IB

Angela Capogrosso Sansone on LinkedIn, commenting on #WorldHoneyBeeDay, May 2019

Activism as lobbying The will of the people is received by way of elections, not by way of who shouts the highest. From that perspective, activism is about as democratic as lobbyism, and about as unpalatable when taken to extremes.

Björn Erling on LinkedIn, commenting on “How has #activism changed—and why is it more important now than ever?”, September 2019

No fear of automation Resisting automation is wasteful and ultimately pointless. Rather we need to prepare and train people to rise to a higher level and work alongside robots.

Luis Wolff Kono on LinkedIn, commenting on “1 in 6 middle-income workers are in jobs at high risk of automation. Are we ready for #thefutureofwork?” Experts from around the world will weigh in at the #OECDForum, June 2019

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Alice Lyall @alicelyall Coastal tourism & climate change: decision makers seem unsure how to react; industry still focused on growth; only 25% of countries surveyed by OECD considered climate change in tourism policy! Nico Fulton @FultonNico Did you know DRC has >60% global cobalt? Vital for rechargeable batteries and achieving zero emissions. Important @OECD_BizFin report this week in #Kolwezi to tackle corruption and human rights concerns around cobalt. We must make our economy green AND clean. Prerana Mehta @cyberecowarrior ‘What is more challenging now is not to start-up, but to accelerate....we need pioneers to stay the course—and then maybe we can build cyber security ecosystems’. High energy honest discussions at the OECD Global Forum in Digital Security for Prosperity #GFDSP in the UK.

Marc-Antoine Dilhac @MarcADilhac The Global Partnership on AI is now on the right track. Very happy to see Canada, France and the OECD working together, with many other countries (UK, Germany, Japan, etc.) and major international organizations (UNESCO) to deploy AI that benefits humanity. It makes a difference. Glen Peters @Peters_Glen Global coal use is really China coal use superimposed on the decadal decline in OECD & rise in non-OECD. If global coal use has peaked or not, is really a question of Chinese coal use... https://bp.com/en/global/corporate/ energy-economics/statistical-review-ofworld-energy.html Bill Hare @BillHareClimate The ALP has a special responsibility to really be honest with coal regions about what the climate crisis means. Global coal use in electricity generation must fall by 80% below 2010 levels by 2030 and OECD nations should end coal use entirely by 2030.

Follow us on Twitter @OECDObserver Comments and letters may be edited for publishing. Send your letters to observer@oecd.org or post your comments at www.oecdobserver.org, or at the other OECD portals on this page.


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New publications

3min
page 36

Your country has talent; Not all jobs are

3min
page 39

Focus on education

3min
page 37

Reviews: Treat the opioid epidemic as a public

3min
page 35

Andreas Schleicher Teachers’ pay: Mind the mid-career gap Anne-Lise Prigent

4min
pages 23-24

Profound change needed on climate

1min
page 32

Ambassadors Calendar; Frankie

2min
page 34

Linking Indigenous communities with regional

4min
pages 27-28

Microbial resistance: The battle continues Anne-Lise Prigent

4min
page 31

development Dawn Madahbee Leach, General Manager, Waubetek Business Development Corporation, and Vice-Chair of the National Indigenous Economic Development Board of Canada, Lars-Anders Baer, Chairperson of the Working Group for Indigenous Peoples to the Barents Euro-Arctic Co-operation, and Peter Yu, Chief Executive Officer of Nyamba Buru Yawuru Ltd and Chair of the Indigenous Reference Group to the Northern Ministerial Council. A guide f or tackling fraud and corruption in EU investment funds Lisa Kilduff

4min
pages 29-30

Building a collaborative culture for teachers

4min
page 22

Beyond humanitarian aid: Connecting the dots

4min
pages 25-26

Setting course for a human-centred AI Angel Gurría, Secretary-General of the OECD

4min
page 5

overcome an Achilles heel Benoît Bergeret, Founder, CEO, indust.ai; Founding Board Member, Hub France IA Blockchain is a major technology of the 21st century Bruno Le Maire, French Minister of the Economy and Finance

3min
page 21

AI society: How people can make artificial

7min
pages 17-18

small and medium-sized enterprises Lamia Kamal-Chaoui Why statistical offices should hire a comedian Vincent F . Hendricks, Professor, Director of the Center for Information and Bubble Studies, University of Copenhagen, Denmark and Johannes Jütting, Manager of the Partnership in Statistics for Development in the 21st Century (PARIS21), Paris, France

7min
pages 14-16

BlogServer

6min
pages 8-10

AI and Europe’s medium-sized firms: How to

6min
pages 19-20

Bees and the environment, Activism as lobbying, No fear of automation; Twitterings

3min
page 4

Skills mismatch warning; Fossil fuel support threatens climate action; New development standard to fight abuse; Working past 65; Soundbites; Economy; Country roundup; Other stories; Plus ça change

7min
pages 6-7
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