On Target Africa magazine

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VOL 1 N0 7 • AUG 2018

SPORTS SHOOTING, TACTICAL, ARCHERY, HUNTING, OUTDOORS and GEAR

Firearm Review

glock 19x Crossover Pistol Platform

Shooting Sports • SADPA Northern Nationals 2018 • PERPC League Shoot • PRS W Cape hits the target

Reviews

vortex strikeFire 2 edge eyewear

AUG 2018

cz

527

varmint

mtr



Vol 1 no 7

contents SAAADA

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Practically Speaking Don’t be a dummy about your urban legend

Product Overviews 4 dS Swarovski Smart Rifle Scope 6 Kestrel 5700 Elite 8 Benefits of Custom Drag Curves Truing your firearm Empowering novice long-range shooters Firearm Review GLOCK 19X X Marks the spot

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Movie Magic Gangsters and Soldiers

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Shooters gear 35 New Olight M1T Raider Mechanix Wear Fastfit Coyote Magnum Lynx boots Medical 36 Wound Packing 38 Emergency Medical Kits 39 Home Security 44 48 50 52 56 54

Firearm Overview CZ 527 Varmint MTR

Training 19 Elmari Jones of Secpro Lephalale Gear Review 22 Edge Eyewear High quality safety equipment 40 Vortex StrikeFire 2 Ready for any sports-shooting range

SHOOTING SPORTS SADPA Northern Nationals PERPC Pistol League Shoot W Cape Precision Rifle Series Rescomp Training Day Chris Tilley Chief Range Officer Chris Groenewald Gun Store Profile CHS Guns and Ammunition

WINNER 56 Mantis X lucky giveaway winner

Youth 25 SAHGCA Majuba club shoot 30

Project Cerakote®

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The Science of Archery Agent Draw Weight

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from the editor’s desk One can’t ignore Jonathan Deal’s call to action: ‘Get off your hands and open your wallet, or shut up when your gun is destroyed’, in his regular Practically Speaking column. Be sure to keep up with the daily updates on the ConCourt ruling of 7 June 2018 on the GOSA and MJ Hood & Associates social media, and that of the industry related associations. As popular as ever are our in-depth firearm reviews, and in this issue we report extensively on the GLOCK 19X. It’s a big read, but you will most certainly find yourself fully-informed when you head off to your local gun store to make your purchase.

Our product and gear reviews are equally popular, and here we test Edge Eyewear, which offers shooters top quality. Elmari Jones talks to us about her road to becoming a top-qualified firearm trainer in South Africa. We have been a little bold in illustrating an article on wound packing, but feel it is really an important way to communicate this vital medical-care message. Several articles indicate that sportsshooting is growing in South Africa. PRS has us hooked, and we follow the mountain marksmen whenever we can.

NIGEL HULLEMAN

Louise

Editor

IN YOUR STORE!

On Target Africa (Pty) Ltd Louise Taylor editor@ontargetafrica.co.za | 076 290 0517 Chris Blatherwick Ruhan Gudmanz ruhan@mystic Studio.co.za Langserve Kruger & Associates sales@ontargetafrica.co.za | 076 290 0517 RNA Distributors – Roysten Botha | 011 248 3500 CTP Printers, Cape Town | 021 929 6200 distribute@ontargetafrica.co.za

JONATHAN DEAL

Enjoy the read, and please let us have your feedback and send us your comments and letters!

ON TARGET AFRICA

CONTRIBUTORS Jonathan Deal, Nigel Hulleman, Ronel Venter, Adrian Luppnow, Alessandro De Grandis, Melissa Janse Van Rensburg, Liesl Venter, Elmari Jones, Rouen Heiberg, JP Terblanche, Duane Wessels, Jonathan Fouché, Rouen Heiberg, P.J Van Staden, Mark Basson, Brandon Danks

CHRIS BLATHERWICK

Be sure to hold on to this edition, as we announce two new lucky giveaways for August on social media.

STOCK COPIES OF

CONTACT US General enquiries: 072 195 2086 PO Box 15302, Vlaeberg, 8018, Cape Town, South Africa Email: editor@ontarget.co.za Subscriptions: sales@ontargetafrica.co.za www.ontargetafrica.co.za Publisher: Editor: Contributing Editor: Layout and Design: Proof Reading: Advertising Sales: Distribution Agents: Printers: Subscriptions:

So many clubs do so much for their individual shooters, such as the PE Rifle Pistol Club. Aziza Scheidereiter tells her inspirational story of opening up her new gunshop premises in Somerset West.

Contact Roysten Botha tel: 011 248 3500 distribute@ontargetafrica.co.za

@ONTARGETAFRICA @ONTARGETAFRICA DISCLAIMER The content in ON TARGET AFRICA magazine is for informative purposes only. ON TARGET AFRICA assumes no liability or responsibility for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information, nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The information contained about each individual, association, club, event, organization, product or piece equipment has been provided by the same. The opinions expressed in each article are the opinions of its author, and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of ON TARGET AFRICA magazine. Therefore ON TARGET AFRICA magazine assumes no responsibility for any opinions expressed in its articles. Comments in the form of Letters to the editor are welcome, but should be on-topic and wellexpressed. Abusive, anti-social or off topic comments will not be printed. Any content in this magazine can only be reproduced in any form whatsoever with the express written permission of the editor. COPYRIGHT ©Copyright ON TARGET AFRICA. All copyright, both nationally and internationally all material, content, articles, images are held in ON TARGET AFRICA. No reproduction of any nature is permitted without prior consent of the owner. The publishers, editor and editorial staff accept no responsibility for the content of the articles as well as the content of the advertisements.

LIESL VENTER

INDEMNITY ON TARGET AFRICA, its owners, members and staff hereby advise that partaking in any activities, and handling any equipment advertised in, or written about in this publication, involve risk, potential injury or death to oneself or others.

BRANDON DANKS

ALESSANDRO DE GRANDIS

NIZAAR MARLIE

Great care and professional advice must be taken when carrying out these activities. ON TARGET AFRICA, it’s owners members and staff, cannot accept any responsibility or liability for any damage to personal property, including, but not limited to loss, financial loss, injury or death.

RUHAN GUDMANZ

PHOTOGRAPHY Main Front Cover Image Credit: Photo: GLOCK, Danelle Fourie Photography, Mystic Studio, Adrian Luppnow, Nigel Hulleman, Nizaar Marlie, CZ, Aziza Scheidereiter, Pieter Malan

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PHOTOGRAPHS & ARTICLES Submissions of photographs and articles are welcome. However, it will be deemed that submission shall be a warranty that they are original and do not infringe on the copyright of others.


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SAAADA News SAAADA

BY JONATHAN FOUCHÉ, CHAIRMAN OF SAAADA

South African Arms and Ammunition Dealers’ Association

The South African Arms and Ammunition Dealers’ Association (SAAADA) represents the interests of the South African firearm trade, including gun dealers, manufacturers, importers, and gunsmiths. Concourt Decision On 7 June, the Constitutional Court declared Sections 24 and 28 of the Firearms Control Act (FCA) valid, rational, and constitutional. We are saddled with this travesty of justice; it is what it is. So what’s the next step? At the time of writing this, there is no clear directive from the SAPS as to what the next step is. There are more than 430 000 firearms out there with expired white licences, no doubt accompanied by tens of millions of cartridges. The politicians in the SAPS want to take these guns in for destruction, and think they can handle the attendant influx; the realists know another fiasco is looming. In the meantime, most organisations advise people to await clarity before rushing off to be dispossessed of their property. SAAADA supports such a cautious approach, as the situation remains fluid. The Minister and National Commissioner indicated that they desire a rational solution, and hence SAAADA contributed a proposal that would allow these ‘expired’ firearms to be transferred to dealer stock in accordance with existing legislation. SAAADA’s formal stance is that the association and its members will not assist the SAPS to take away your guns; not with the relevant advice, communications, or resources. SAAADA understands the huge levels of frustration out there, and is cognizant of how successful civil disobedience can be. With #eTolls and #FeesMustFall fresh in mind, I wonder how the SAPS system would cope with people handing in cartridges one at a time, or lawfully retaining small components from their firearms, namely critical bits like firing pins, magazines, trigger systems, springs, etc. We all await developments, and hope that sense prevails from the side of the authorities. SAAADA Administrative Challenge After years of fruitless attempts to work

together with the Central Firearms Registry (CFR) towards a better and more efficient firearm control system, SAAADA is forced to accept that the CFR does not want our input or assistance. Thus we have now changed our tact to insist that the CFR complies with all applicable legislation. We have subsequently initiated legal proceedings to compel the CFR to comply with several administrative aspects of the FCA, reinforced by the provisions of the PAJA and the Constitution. Over many frustrating months of laying the groundwork, with our futile attempts to engage the SAPS and the CFR rejected in its entirety, SAAADA systematically recorded and documented innumerable problems with the implementation of the FCA. The SAAADA committee and attorney Martin Hood prepared court papers of nearly 500 pages that were served on 15 June.

A Commission of Enquiry into the CFR is appropriate The main aspects of the case deal with the lack of electronic connectivity (required by the FCA), which exacerbates the ongoing SAP350 fiasco. The CFR’s steadfast refusal to publish the policies, guidelines, and requirements used for evaluating each licence application is also addressed, as is the absurd spate of irrational, and indeed unlawful, licence refusals. The secretive workings of the Appeal Board is also addressed.

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Ultimately we feel that a Presidential Commission of Enquiry into the entire CFR would be appropriate. The full transcript is available at http:// www.mjhood.co.za/downloads/cases/ SAAADA-APPLICATION(15.6.2018).pdf Dialogue SAAADA remains willing to engage with the authorities in a meaningful manner, but will no longer accept lip service. Tangible improvements are essential. SAAADA has engaged in a renewed dialogue with other firearm organisations, aimed at establishing a framework of cooperation for a unified national organisation to represent the interests of all parties involved with firearms. We hope that these developments will mature into a healthy, well-funded, and cohesive lobby group to all of our benefit. New blood is required, so please encourage young, thoughtful, and passionate gun enthusiasts to step forward; no egos allowed. What else can you do? If your local dealer is not already a member, please encourage them to join SAAADA, in order to contribute to our combined efforts to improve the firearm environment for all. After all, SAAADA dealers are helping you to keep your shots On Target! Jonathan Fouché is Chairman of SAAADA. Tel. (011) 680-7223 or email saada@mweb.co.za for further information.


product overview

THE NEW dS 5-25X52 P SMART RIFLE SCOPE Smart technology is fast changing the world rapidly becoming a part of everyday life. From quantum computing to self-driving cars new advances and developments are the norm with disruption happening at a furious pace. The optics industry is no different and the pressure is on to deliver smarter solutions faster. Renowned for raising the bar for riflescopes when it comes to digital intelligence, Swarovski are again taking the lead. Having just launched the new dS 5-25x52 P Riflescope in South Africa, it is set to completely redefine performance. The debut of this product on the local market sees the optical features of a conventional rifle scope join forces with the key benefits of digital targeting optics delivering an impressive, complete device. “The best way to tackle the challenges we face today is by using the technology of tomorrow,” says Carina Schiestl-Swarovski, chairwoman of the executive board of Swarovski Optik. “This rifle scope already marks the start of the future of hunting.” Possibly the most advanced riflescope ever built, Swarovski have clearly pulled out all the stops with the scope that they say offers a total solution for shooting. Correct aiming point and integrated digital intelligence This is exactly what the country’s long-range shooting hunters have been waiting for.

Never has it been easier to concentrate on the essential aspects of hunting than now. The new dS automatically shows the correct aiming point, taking into account all the key factors, such as distance, air pressure, temperature and angle. It also shows the key ballistic data in the head-up display without any distraction and in real time. “The hunter has the correct aiming point displayed automatically straightaway in the rifle scope. When you press the button, the dS measures the exact distance, having factored in the magnification setting, air pressure, temperature, and angle. The personal ballistic data for your firearm/ ammunition combination, determined during sighting in, are also used when performing the calculation. The windage mark intervals are calculated based on the distance measured, the wind speeds set, and the ballistic data. No more need for any manual adjustments to the dS before the shot is taken.” Distance information, knock-down power, wind speed: the high-resolution head-up display clearly provides shooters with all the hunting data that can contribute to a successful hunt, in real time while the slim design of the dS with its attractive silhouette leaves no room for guesswork, with a real optical and digital masterpiece hidden inside this rifle scope.

Individual and personalised Networking a smartphone with the rifle scope introduces even more benefits. Basic settings can be smoothly applied in the app that comes with a large selection of loads based on manufacturer data. Users can, however also personalise it and feed the app with their own data or ballistic values. Personal data supplied when sighting in the target are input directly into the app and transmitted immediately. Swarovski have also developed a “smart” rifle scope with the dS, which provides hunters with intelligent support. Technical and long-range optical innovations, combined with the hunter’s own expertise, make it possible to remain totally focused even in challenging situations. “This makes an important contribution in terms of allowing hunting to be carried out in a responsible manner all the time,” says Schiestl-Swarovski. The dS, with its smart technology and head-up display, is all about aiming accurately and hitting the target with a precise shot. Measuring all the relevant parameters and using them to calculate the correct aiming point, there is no doubt that this type of support provided by the rifle scope greatly simplifies long-range shooting for hunters, making the process rapid and convenient.

Contact: The dS 5-25x52 P Riflescope is imported by Whylo Distributors. Tel: 0861 005903

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Vol 1 no 7

• ONTARGET AFRICA jonathan@zeropointsdownacademy.com

practically speaking

Practically Speaking is a compendium of current issues of interest for gun owners. Reader participation is invited, as are suggestions for topics for future discussion.

DON’T BE A DUMMY ABOUT URBAN LEGEND

Jonathan Deal Firearms instructor and trainer, author and photographer

BY JONATHAN DEAL Let’s address a few well-worn South African urban legends surrounding personal defense with a firearm – and specifically handguns. The hollow point or dum-dum bullet is frequently cited by those, apparently ‘in the know’ as being unlawful. It’s doubtful that many of the ‘Milleniums’ have heard of a dum-dum bullet. As one of those with almost six decades behind me, the existence and use of a dum-dum bullet in our dad’s guns was a cause of wide-eyes and not a little speculation as to its awesome power. In any event, today the technology is far advanced from the early, expanding bullets which were given the name Dum-dum, or dumdum, after an early British example produced in the late 1900’s in the Dum Dum Arsenal, near Calcutta, India by Captain Neville Bertie-Clay. (Thank you Wikipedia) The principle advantage to carrying a hollow point bullet is that the risk of over penetration in a crowded area is dramatically reduced. The bottom line is that you are perfectly entitled to carry any commercially available ammunition in your selfdefense pistol, and even to cast or turn your own bullets. The only restrictions of which I’ve heard, are certain ‘armour piercing’ rounds produced for law enforcement use, principally in the US. I would imagine that a civilian would be hard-pressed to justify carrying a round that can penetrate bullet proof vests or light armour. Common sense tells us that if you lawfully use your firearm to bring deadly force against a criminal attack, there can be no recriminations as to whether the assailant was stopped with a hollow point or a full metal jacket. Another commonly held view around the braai fire is about warnings and warning shots. “You must always fire a warning shot,” we are knowingly told.

Nonsense. There is no requirement at the time of an unlawful attack for you to fire a warning shot. Firstly, you may not have time to do so, secondly you may be in an urban area or other place where your hastily despatched warning shot goes to ricochet all over the place until it comes to rest in an innocent bystander. Naturally, if circumstances permit – you have enough distance between you and an approaching attacker, you are able to fire a shot into a flower bed or grass bank or other safe place, it makes moral sense to be able to truthfully say that you went further than the law requires – in trying to deter a criminal attack. So put the warning shot myth to bed with the dum-dum legend.

Therefore – if the three elements are present, and you have no time to utter a warning, or choose not to because you can’t there is no legal requirement for you to commence a conversation with an attacking criminal.

The time for talking is over – and I refer to another popular legend “You must always issue a verbal warning.” Nonsense. Here are the elements that according to the Criminal Procedure Act must be present before you can respond to a criminal attack with deadly force:

Of brave people and uninvolved spectators

• There must be an attack and it must be an unlawful attack • The attack must be against a person and not property • The attack must already have begun, or be imminent. At the time of an attack the circumstances may be such that you have absolutely no time to utter a single word as you bring every ounce of your skill to bear in using your firearm to stay alive. In fact, one of the results of a great adrenalin dump, is tachy psyche syndrome – a condition that can manifest in shaking hands and legs, increased rate of breathing, the loss of fine motor skills, exclusion of auditory perception and certainly an inability to muster a good, loud, authoritative warning, while you are looking at approaching death.

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A last word on this. If you do choose to issue a warning – combine it with an assertive stance (pointing your gun directly at the attacker) and loudly say “Stop. Or I’ll shoot.” The word ‘Stop’ is universally understood, and combined with an attackers view of the sharp end of your firearm may result in him rethinking his course of action. Do not say “Stop or I’ll kill you.” Your aim is to stop the attack – not kill anyone. So, into the dustbin goes the third urban legend.

Gun Owners of South Africa are going to court in July. Simply put, they have the B*&%$ to stand up against a travesty of justice that is facing lawful gun owners in South Africa. There are (at last count) 469 532 firearm owners caught in the net of SAPS and legislative ineptitude. These people face losing what may be for many of them their only effective means of defense against an attack. Yet GOSA is supported by about 500 regular donations while the spectators spectate. Imagine what R50 from each gun owner could do for the war chest that is needed to meet SAPS in court? Remember that the Minister feels no pain, he uses your tax money to push this scheme of wholesale disarmament. Here are the details you want: Nedbank – GOSA – 107110 code – 200 8673 626 – Savings account. Mine is in this morning. R50 a month. Get off your hands and open your wallet or shut up when your gun is destroyed.


product overview

Kestrel 5700 Elite ENVIRONMENTAL BALLISTIC SOLUTION

advantages of the kestrel 5700 elite Trusted by the military and law enforcement communities, as well as the top competitive shooters worldwide, there are several advantages to using a Kestrel rather than an average ballistics app. First and foremost, the Kestrel is a single device. Wireless capabilities streamline tasks by being able to connect to compatible range finders, while allowing one to manage key gun and target features via a mobile device. A separate weather devices is often with ballistic apps, or it has to port weather information in from a data signal. Signal availability may differ at different ranges, depending on location. Most apps rely on other sources of information to deliver a complete solution, but the reliability is still dependent on the software on a smartphone at the end of the day. The Kestrel 5700 Elite has built-in sensors that are extremely accurate, niche, and traceable. The information is fed live into the ballistics solver, meaning the user cannot mistake barometric and station pressure, or Celsius and Fahrenheit.

Simply put, users cannot mess up the environmental part of their ballistics solution which is, in fact, one of the most important aspects when shooting over longer distances. When hitting targets at 200 m or 300 m, the density altitude and ballistic co-efficiency won’t necessarily cause one to either miss or hit the target, However, when looking at the longer ranges, these are the subtleties that count. Armed with the Kestrel 5700 Elite, shooters are more likely to get these important factors right, and hit the target more often than when just using a smartphone and an app. chance at success if they understand the science of accuracy. Considering the many variables involved, novice long-range shooters must invest in their education, learning all they can about the science of accuracy, as this delivers a solid foundation on which to improve upon. While Kestrel delivers the very technology that shooters require, it does advise taking the time to learn what it takes to hit a target at long range, as it is important to understand the fundamental science behind it all. This goes a long way in improving shooting performance, as those with a better understanding ultimately

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perform better than when relying exclusively on the various tools offered by technology. Shooters who understand the context and science are often able to use the technology more intuitively, resulting in greater success on the range. There is no denying that equipment and techniques change over time, as technology advances. However, the science behind it all does not. Kestrel prides itself on providing solutions that improve shooters’ performance. However, the likelihood of making any mistake is reduced with greater familiarity of the concept and science of the accuracy involved in long-range shooting. Ultimately, it is about taking the guesswork out of long-range shooting: Not only by using a tool that offers integrated applied ballistics, but also having an inherent knowledge about firing out to extreme distances. While a Kestrel with Applied Ballistics is considered the most dependable, simple-to-use, all-in-one tool for long-range shooters seeking accurate ballistic solutions, taking it one step further and educating oneself makes all the difference – for any shot, any round, under any conditions.


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product overview The benefits of custom drag curves Custom drag models (CDMs) for bullets are a far more refined means of modelling drag, as one uses the actual measured drag of a specific bullet in a ballistic solver. While CDMs are by far the best way to model a bullet’s drag characteristics, Kestrel warns that there are both easy and difficult means of determining this, as is the case when one has separate devices. When using a range of devices, it can be extremely difficult to communicate between them, which is why it makes far more sense to opt for an all-in-one, simple-to-use tool. The Kestrel 5700 Elite with Applied Ballistics is the obvious solution, as it gives easy access to the highest stateof-the-art technology available on the market. It is also no more difficult to apply than a less-accurate solution, over-and-above the added benefit of

Truing your firearm Putting ballistic predictions into context is one of the many tasks a long-range shooter has to master for success. In the world of longdistance shooting, muzzle velocity is a fundamentally important variable. Truing the muzzle velocity is extremely necessary if shooters want accurate adjustments and drop charts for their long-distance shooting. It is important to always true a firearm for every gun profile that exists, as truing the

being in-built in a single device. Kestrel has spent much time and effort determining custom drag curves by shooting many rounds over distances from 300 m to 1 000 m, carrying out the hard science to determine a bullet’s flight performance. All of this knowledge is built into its tools, meaning that when shooters go out on the range, all of the testing has been done already, and the only requirement is to implement the solution. The Kestrel 5700 Elite with Applied Ballistics is a complete solution whereby shooters no longer have to guess when shooting over long distances, even out to the transonic and subsonic flight range of a bullet. Extreme long-range features such as drag scale factor calibration and access to the Applied Ballistics custom drag model library allow for accurate firing solutions out to 1.6 km and beyond.

muzzle velocity improves accuracy by supplying data based on proven live fire performance. Kestrel advises that truing is carried out at 85% to 90% of transonic range. In other words, one is not going into transonic, but testing it right before the end of supersonic, as close to transonic as one can get. Muzzle velocity is probably the biggest uncertainty over the supersonic range of a bullet. Best results are delivered when truing ranges in terms of the transonic zone.

A lot of shooters often question truing. Many ask why they can’t just leave their muzzle velocity as it is, and use their chronograph. While the muzzle velocity obtained from a chronograph is very accurate, when one trues from a device such as a Kestrel, real-world environments are added to the equation. To begin truing, Kestrel advises establishing a 100 m zero, then capturing the target and environmentals before firing test rounds and, finally, confirming elevation if required. Always ensure that a good zero-meter range has been established. If you have not had the time to do it, take the time to zero your firearm. It makes all the difference. Once this has been completed, go through all the stages of CRUSH: • Capture the direction of fire • Range the distance to the target • Update the wind direction and speed • Spin the Kestrel to update the environmentals and, finally • Hit the target It is important to fire several test rounds. If you hit PO, you have trued the muzzle velocity. If not, make the necessary elevation adjustments again. The elevation (up/down) impact is the most critical factor. Wind (left/right) adjustments can be made after this calculation.

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Knowledge empowers novice long-range shooters Long-range shooters have a far better chance at success if they understand the science of accuracy. Considering the many variables involved, novice long-range shooters must invest in their education, learning all they can about the science of accuracy, as this delivers a solid foundation on which to improve upon. While Kestrel delivers the very technology that shooters require, it does advise taking the time to learn what it takes to hit a target at long range, as it is important to understand the fundamental science behind it all. This goes a long way in improving shooting performance, as those with

a better understanding ultimately perform better than when relying exclusively on the various tools offered by technology. Shooters who understand the context and science are often able to use the technology more intuitively, resulting in greater success on the range. There is no denying that equipment and techniques change over time, as technology advances. However, the science behind it all does not. Kestrel prides itself on providing solutions that improve shooters’ performance. However, the likelihood of making any mistake is reduced with greater familiarity of the concept and science of the accuracy involved in long-range shooting.

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Ultimately, it is about taking the guesswork out of long-range shooting: Not only by using a tool that offers integrated applied ballistics, but also having an inherent knowledge about firing out to extreme distances. While a Kestrel with Applied Ballistics is considered the most dependable, simple-to-use, all-in-one tool for long-range shooters seeking accurate ballistic solutions, taking it one step further and educating oneself makes all the difference – for any shot, any round, under any conditions. Contact: C W Price & Co. (Pty) Ltd Web: www.cwprice.co.za Tel: Tel: 27 11 805 4720


glock

19x X MARKS THE SPOT BY CHRIS BLATHERWICK

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We do not usually associate ‘controversy’ and ‘disdain’ with the GLOCK brand, but in January 2018 social media carried negative comments regarding its latest production firearm, the GLOCK 19X. These comments intrigued me, as I have always perceived GLOCK as a very methodical firearm manufacturer that always played it rather safe when it came to design, with a “when it ain’t broke, don’t fix it” design philosophy. Delving deeper, I found the common thread was simply a lack of understanding of the intended use of the GLOCK 19X platform. We thought it only fitting to put the GLOCK 19X through its paces, provide unbiased feedback, and to see how it performs in a myriad of different applications, including its real intended use. GLOCK perfection GLOCK is, without a doubt, one of the world’s most recognisable handguns of all times. However, few people know its origins. GLOCK GmbH was founded by Gaston Glock in 1963, with 1970 marking its entry into the military manufacturing market, when it produced the FM78 field knife, which is still being produced today. GLOCK expanded its military footprint quickly, and started producing components for fragmentation grenades and training derivatives, followed by machinegun belt links. In 1982 it entered the highly-competitive firearm market with the launch of the Gen 1 GLOCK 17. This striker-fired design had a polymer frame mated with a steel slide, and a ferritic nitrocarburising finish that was groundbreaking at the time). Continues on page 12

Design overview and Specifications Make: GLOCK Model: 19X Calibre: 9 x 19 mm Frame: Polymer Slide: Steel Finish: nPVD (Nitrated-based Physical Vapour Deposition) finish Action: Striker-fire Safe Action® Length: 189 mm Height: 139 mm Width: 33 mm Front sight: Metallic tritium night sites (single dot) Rear sight: Metallic tritium night sites (dual dot) Barrel length: 102 mm Barrel type: GMB (GLOCK Marksman Barrel®) Barrel finish: Nitride DLC Weight unloaded: 704 g Weight loaded: 890 g Trigger pull: 5.5 lb Magazine: 17- and 19-round variants Rail: Yes, 1913 picatinny rail Application: EDC and sports-shooting

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firearm REVIEW It also featured GLOCK’s proprietary Safe Action® design, a truly revolutionary automated safety system consisting of three passive, independently operating mechanical safeties that disengage sequentially when the trigger is pulled, and automatically re-engage when the trigger is released. The Gen 1 GLOCK 17 was adopted by the Austrian Armed Forces after it went head-to-head in military trials (not unlike the US Modular Handgun System [MHS] Programme) with the likes of the Heckler & Koch P7M8, P7m13 and P9S, SIG Sauer P220 and P226, Beretta 92SB-F, and Steyr Mannlicher GB. It proved superior after the successful completion of a barrage of tests. GLOCK introduced its Gen 2 derivatives in 1988, and its Gen 3 derivates in 1998, with the Gen 4 debuting in 2009, and the current Gen 5 models released in 2017. The GLOCK range consists of the GLOCK 17, 17L, 17C, 17MB, 17M, 18 (select fire derivative), 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, and 43, as well as the 46. Understanding the origins of the platform There seems to be some confusion as to what the GLOCK 19X is, and how it fits into the hierarchy. It was GLOCK’s official contender for the United Stated Army’s XM17 and MX18 Modular MHS Programme.

The aim was to find a suitable replacement for the Army’s ageing M9 (Beretta 92FS) service pistol platform. The new XM17 and MX18 MHS would be the service pistol of choice for a multitude of military units, both in an offensive and defensive role, in the US Army, with spin-offs to other branches of the US Military and government and law-enforcement agencies. What were some of the MHS Programme criteria? • Each firearm manufacturer could enter a maximum of two firearms, a full-sized and a mid-size derivative, or a single handgun solution that met the requirements for both a fullsized and compact platform. • The Department of Defence (DoD) dictated that all handgun submissions had to be offered with a modifiable grip, ambidextrous controls, magazine options, and rails. • Firearms submitted should also be able to achieve a 101.6 mm at 50 m for a minimum of 90% of their service lifespan (22 500 rounds). • Firearm submitted should also be able to fire 2 000 rounds without stoppages and/or malfunctions. • Entries would be judged on overall cost, as per the US Army’s performance trade-off analysis. • Firearms submitted should be designed to be utilised by a range of soldiers (that is, for training and mission specifications). • According to the RFP, “The operator manual shall clearly

detail the steps required to make adjustments to trigger reach, pistol grip or any other adjustable components to fit the range of users expected to utilise the MHS. Configurability will be evaluated based on ease of reconfiguration, ergonomic accommodation and effectiveness for the 5th to 95th percentile warfighter. The manual should also depict reconfiguration options and instructions to adjust controls from right- to left-handed at operator level.” • Lastly: “Upon receipt of hardware submission, inspections will be conducted to ensure that the MHS candidate has an integrated rail, and external safety mechanism, adjustability for ergonomics (by means of grip inserts, grip panels, front-or backstraps, different triggers, or other means) and be other than single-action only. Submissions without these features will not be considered for evaluation.” The GLOCK 19X went up against the likes of the Beretta M9A3 and APX derivative, CZ P-09 MHS, FN 509, Smith & Wesson M&P 9, Sphinx SDP Compact, STI Detonics STX and, lastly, the SIG Sauer P320. Smith & Wesson, CZ, and STI withdrew their submissions prior to the commencement of the testing phase, without giving any reasons.

The GLOCK 19X incorporates the prowess of the Gen 5 GLOCK 17 and 19 into one platform that excels in overt as well covert applications.

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the GLOCK 19X has been marketed as a crossover platform Crossover pistol platform The GLOCK 19X has been marketed as a “Crossover” platform. When I step back and look at the overall design characteristics of the platform from a military and law-enforcement perspective, taking into account that the platform was designed for ‘open carry’, I find it difficult to fault that logic. The GLOCK 19X is constructed from two derivatives, namely the Gen 5 GLOCK 19 (slide) and Gen 5 GLOCK 17 (frame). Both platforms (GLOCK 19 and 17 respectively) perform exceptionally well as standalone derivatives (pistols), with the GLOCK 19 topping sales in the EDC segment, and the GLOCK 17 dominating the military and lawenforcement market globally. Thus, combining the ‘winning aspects’ of both platforms into one design starts to tick the boxes where it counts. The design of the GLOCK 19X lends itself well to ‘technical work’ in confined spaces such as fighting from a vehicle to CQB (offensive engagements) when required. The GLOCK 19X is finished in a Coyote Tan (the first ever non-black pistol produced by the GLOCK factory), with the slide finished with a nPVD (Nitratedbased Physical Vapour Deposition) coating that is extremely hardwearing and corrosion-resistant, and strongly resembles a burnt bronze Cerakote finish (for a visual reference). The grip features a none finger-grooved pistol grip design, with a rough-textured grip and frame, a dual-captured recoil spring and guide rod aids to tame the felt recoil.

The GLOCK 19X features an ambidextrous slide stop/release, and a reversible magazine release, thus making it perfect for either right- or lefthanded shooters. An enhanced short reset trigger (modified trigger pin and bar) produces a crisp trigger brake, with a tactile and audible reset. The black GLOCK Marksman Barrel® features enhanced polygonal rifling, finished with a target crown for enhanced accuracy. The grip features four interchangeable backstraps to accommodate different hand sizes, allowing the shooter to tailor the GLOCK 19X for his or her preferences. The GLOCK 19X is fitted with a set of metallic tritium night sites (a single dot at the front, and a dual dot at the back), giving a clear target picture in either day or low-light conditions. The only difference with the variant submitted for the MHS Programme is the lack of the external ambidextrous safety. However, if you ask any GLOCK shooter, they will agree that the external safety is overkill with the Safe Action® design. The GLOCK 19X is shipped with one 17-round magazine, as well as two 19-round magazines, all finished in Coyote Tan, thus giving the shooter the necessary firepower for any offensive or defensive deployment of the pistol platform. Si vis pacem, para bellum (If you want peace, prepare for war) The GLOCK 19X was designed as a ‘battlefield’ sidearm for the proverbial ‘metal meets the meat’ scenarios. For our review purposes, we had to get a little more creative than engaging in an armed conflict in order to evaluate its performance.

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Marksman Barrel

ambidextrous slide

npvd coating

flared magazine

no grooves pistol grip

Continues on page 14


firearm REVIEW overt test For our overt test, we entered a Western Province Pin Shooting league match with our GLOCK 19X in hand in the 9 Pin Tipover division. The division is known for pushing firearms and contenders to their respective limits. Shooters start in the low ready position with their pistols in Condition 1. Upon receiving the start signal/command, they identify and engage nine static targets (381 mm x 110 mm), placed at the 7.6 m mark. Sounds easy, right? Well, try it with an unlubricated firearm that you have never shot before. The 9 Pin Tipover division is known for exposing weaknesses in both man and machine, while fighting against the clock. Our test model performed flawlessly. Our splits indicated an average 0.83 seconds per shot per target. Contrary to public opinion/perception, the union of the Gen 5 GLOCK 17 and 19 platforms yielded a real shooter that excelled in a simulated overt style test. The GLOCK 19X felt very balanced in the shooter’s hand when fed with 19 rounds of 9 x 19 mm ammunition. The recoil impulse is much smoother than the standard GLOCK 19, which could possibly be attributed to the GLOCK 17 frame that allows the shooter to place more real estate on the grip when engaging targets on the fly. The other contributing factor is the dual-captured recoil spring and guide rod that aid in taming the felt recoil. The trigger is a substantial upgrade from standard GLOCK derivatives.

Although not in the same league as the Apex Tactical, Zev Technologies or Ghost Ultimate range, it is better than the trigger found on the GLOCK 34 (GLOCK’s premium sports-shooting platform). The trigger telegraphs its intentions before it breaks cleanly, with no traces of GLOCK’s legendary ‘spongy trigger syndrome’. Covert action The GLOCK 19X is criticised for not being conducive as an EDC pistol. Well, this is where I disagree. Let me place my comment into perspective. For 18 years, my duty/EDC firearm when dressed in uniform and civilian attire was a Beretta 92FS (or Z88 for all the firearm aficionados). I then traded in my beloved Z88 for a Gen 4 GLOCK 17. Concealed carry is all about understanding your body type and finding the RIGHT holster/pistol carrier that works. There is a multitude of EDC holsters on the market today, with many inferior examples. However, every now and then you stumble across a holster that works perfectly with any body type, designed specifically for the GLOCK 17/19 platform. Enter the Centerline, a dedicated appendix carry holster designed and produced by Quantum Carry, a Cape Town based holster design and fabrication company. This holster ticked all my EDC boxes, and literally swallowed the GLOCK 19X without any trace. The Centerline allowed me to carry the GLOCK 19X with a spare 19-round magazine, while dressed

in both range and corporate attire, without the firearm or magazine printing, even when wearing a slim-fit knitted jersey while standing or sitting. The Centerline features critical design elements/features such as a RCS claw, built-in single magazine carrier with adjustable retention, a low printing profile, and a flex retention system, as well as J-Clips for easy fitment and removal when needed. Time to get down to business. Our 2-2-2-2-2 drill is an adaptation of the 2-2-4-2-2 drill devised by Haley Strategic Partners. Our adaptation of the famous drill consists of ten rounds in total, where the shooter engages three targets (two 300 mm x 400 mm steel plates and one 250 mm steel disk) at the 15 m mark. The shooter starts with the pistol concealed, with a secondary magazine readily available. At the start buzzer, the shooter draws and fires two rounds at T1, transitioning to T2 and firing two rounds, then transitioning to T3 and firing two rounds. The shooter then engages the targets in reverse order, with two rounds per target, from T2 to T1, in the quickest time possible. The shooter re-holsters the pistol after each string, and performs an emergency magazine change when the pistol runs dry or if there is any malfunction. We fed our GLOCK 19X a fresh 17-round magazine filled with 124 gr Sellier & Bellot FMJ goodness, with our secondary 19-round magazine (standard 17-round magazine with a plus 2 Shoe

Preparation is critical when preparing for a military patrol, day range or selecting your EDC “gear”.

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as supplied) in our Centerline dedicated appendix carry holster. For our test, the GLOCK 19X was carried in Condition 1 (the preferred carry condition for most EDC practitioners). Our trusty old Speed Timer 3000 gave us the start signal, as well as recording our test times. Standing with my hands at my sides, I practiced grabbing the edge of my On Target Africa shirt (cover garment) a couple of times, and then it was go time. Depressing the start delay on our Speed Timer 3000, and hands at the ready, the BEEP reverberated in my ears.

My support hand gripped the edge of my On Target Africa shirt, and I pulled it up in one fluent motion. My right hand darted for the pistol grip of the GLOCK 19X stowed securely in our Centerline holster. The web of my hand hit its intended target perfectly, with the Centerline’s flex retention system giving the perfect amount of retention. With a firm grip on our test model, I pulled it free from the Centerline. Punching out with my right hand, my left hand intuitively followed suit. Driving the front sight towards T1, my finger moved towards the trigger. As soon as the front sight reached the steel plate, I instinctively depressed the trigger twice, sending two 124 gr FMJ rounds hurtling towards our steel plate.

We saw a significant improvement in accuracy

The 19X exceeded our expectations when “deployed” in our EDC testing phase, shattering the notion that the platform is not conducive for EDC purposes.

Driving the front sight towards T2, I had to consciously tell myself: “Controlled pair, controlled pair”, and fired two slower, more aimed shots at the steel disk. Pushing hard to make up time, I drove the GLOCK 19X towards T3 aggressively. I went for broke as soon as the front sight crossed the edge of T3, ringing the bell twice … and then it was time to do it all again in reverse order! We saw a significant improvement in the accuracy of our GLOCK 19X during our 2-2-2-2-2-drill, with the new GMB (GLOCK Marksman Barrel®) making a substantial difference. The redesigned trigger and barrel combination worked in perfect unison to ensure that our hits on steel were as close to ‘snake eyes’ as possible, while the 19-round capacity ensured that our GLOCK put hits on steel for what felt like forever. That is a good thing when sending lead downrange. What it boils down to The GLOCK 19X was designed to serve as a modular combat sidearm for team leaders and officers in the US Armed Forces. Undoubtedly, the GLOCK 19X would have excelled in that role, but it was pipped to the post by the SIG Sauer P320. Was the latter a more suitable replacement for the ageing Beretta M9?

The 19X has an uncanny ability to “eat up” any felt recoil when the shooter engages targets at speed.

Well, that is a debate for another edition of On Target Africa. However, official reports from the US government indicate that the SIG Sauer derivatives were substantially cheaper than the GLOCK 19X, and that cost ultimately played a substantial role in selecting a replacement for the M9. GLOCK has a well-documented history as the pistol of choice for military units and EDC

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aficionados around the globe. It is for good reason that the putative ‘GLOCK Perfection’ translates directly to the reliability and other critical design features of all GLOCK handguns, including the 19X. Discussing the design concept of the GLOCK 19X with firearm dealers and shooters, the conversations always migrates to the following statement, or variations thereof: “I hear what you are saying, but don’t you think that a GLOCK 19 frame and 17 slide would be more conducive as a GLOCK EDC option?” My answer is always a two-part statement: “In theory, a GLOCK 17 slide on a 19 frame would definitely result in a lower-profiled EDC platform. However, if you have a properlydesigned EDC holster with a good gun belt, why would you not be able to carry the GLOCK 19X as an EDC option?”

This is a perfect handgun for most The second part of my reply is a retort: “I am 1.76 m tall and weigh sub 70 kg, and yet I can conceal a Gen 4 GLOCK 17 with ease, while wearing corporate clothing. So why would you not be able to conceal-carry the GLOCK 19X?” Outof-the-box, the GLOCK 19X offers good value for money, as well as a manual of arms to disciples of the GLOCK brand. It will be a perfect handgun for most, probably lacking for some. However, in our estimation, it is one well worth investigating for any real GLOCK fan.

On Target Africa thanks the several range day test team participants. The GLOCK 19X and other derivatives are imported by Bernhard Agencies, available from leading firearm dealers such as CHS Guns of Cape Town, and retailing from *R12 000 *Price correct at time of going to press.

Image Credit: Photo: GLOCK Image Credit: Range: Nizaar Marlie


in the movies

The Gun That Made the Silver Screen Roar BY ALESSANDRO DE GRANDIS

When I ask people who aren’t firearm enthusiasts what famous guns come to mind when they think about movies, TV shows, or video games, I’ve received a lot of varied, and mostly vague, answers like ‘pump shotgun’, ‘9 mm pistol’, ‘M16’ and ‘bazooka’. I guess it’s easy to forget that many people aren’t as interested in the subject as I am, which is understandable. In all fairness, if you asked me to name five current famous cricket players, you’d have me stumped. But the one gun that the majority of people can, and do, mention by name is the Tommy Gun – or, as it is officially known, the Thompson submachine gun. This begs one to ask why, out of all firearms, do people recall this particular one? Part of the answer most certainly lies in its catchy nickname, illustrating how such a small detail can help put a firearm on the map, as it is definitely easier to recall ‘Tommy Gun’ as opposed to ‘M1921 Thompson’. Colourful nicknames The Thompson had other colourful nicknames, such as ‘The Annihilator’ and ‘The Persuader’, appended by its creator to encourage initial sales to the military and, later on, even ‘The Chicago Typewriter’, a name bestowed due to its use in the Chicago gang wars, and its distinctive, repetitive roar during fully-automatic fire.

It is associated indelibly with organised crime This leads us to the other reason that people recall it so easily, namely its association with organised crime, particularly during the 1920s and 1930s prohibition era in the United States, and Hollywood’s portrayal of the famous gangsters of that time who used it. It is impossible to think of the Thompson without picturing a fedora-wearing wise guy, cigar in mouth and Tommy Gun in hand, robbing a bank or firing at the police while hanging out of a speeding car.

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Vol 1 no 7 Gangsters and soldiers It’s ironic that these are the images we picture immediately when we think of the Thompson, since its greatest use and success was not by gangsters during prohibition, but rather by Allied soldiers during the Second World War (and subsequent wars).

A new type of weapon was required The idea for the Thompson submachine gun came about during the First World War, when its designer, General John Taliaferro Thompson, realised that a new type of weapon was required to help troops on the Western Front break the terrible and costly stalemate, and advance through the trenches. Trench broom He believed that a light handheld machinegun was the answer, something that an infantryman could crawl from trench to trench with, and then have enough firepower to ‘clean it out’, leading him to designate it a ‘trench broom’.

The large magazine capacity and high rate of fire, yet relatively small size, made the Thompson extremely desirable to underworld thugs, as it gave them incredible firepower in an easily concealable package. And the timing was perfect as, in 1920, the National Prohibition Act had just been promulgated. Flourishing crime families went head-to-head with the police and each other in order to gain greater control of the illegal liquor trade, often resulting in violent confrontation and bloodshed. St. Valentine’s Day Massacre One of the most infamous incidents which helped cement the association between the Thompson and gang warfare was the St. Valentine’s Day Massacre, during which seven members of Chicago’s Irish North Side Gang were gunned down by two members of the Italian South Side rivals. The

By the time he had a working prototype in 1918, the war had already ended. However, he was convinced that this type of firearm was the future of modern infantry warfare, and continued to work on it until he had a productionready model in 1921. It was designated the Thompson M1921, and while other firearms with similar characteristics had already been developed, this was the first to be officially labelled a ‘submachine gun’. The other side of the law Thompson even managed to convince Colt’s Manufacturing Company to produce 15 000 units to offer to the defence force. Initial sales were slow, with only a small quantity supplied to the US Marine Corps. It was then offered to police forces on the civilian market, but the only significant customer was the United States Postal Inspection service, which took 200. A few other police departments around the United States also placed small orders. However, it was at this time that it earned its greatest notoriety in the hands of those on the other side of the law.

The M1921 in the blockbuster gangster film, Scarface starring Paul Muni.

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perpetrators all used Thompson submachine guns, firing a total of 70 rounds within a matter of seconds.

The Tommy Gun is in itself a movie character It is such sensational violence that always attracts media attention, so it wasn’t long before the many movies portraying gangsters and their exploits started to fill cinema screens. It was the perfect dramatic source material for Hollywood to base a myriad of movies and TV shows on, especially when you have real, larger-than-life gangsters with colourful names like ‘Pretty-boy’ Floyd, ‘Baby-face’ Nelson, and ‘Machinegun’ Kelly as your main characters. And the Tommy Gun eventually became a character itself, the trusty sidekick of all made-men, epitomising their underworld authority and power.


in the movies High price tag In reality, the Thompson wasn’t nearly as widely used as Hollywood would have us believe, as the average low-level hood could not afford its extremely high price tag of around $200, which equates to about $2 540 or R31 950 today. It was only its use by a small number of the most charismatic and famous figures like John Dillinger, George ‘Machinegun’ Kelly, and Al Capone, and their subsequent portrayals on the Big Screen, that rendered the Thompson such an icon of the gangster world. Another reason for the Thompson’s silver-screen stardom is Hollywood’s love of things that are different from the norm and that stand out. With its finned barrel, front vertical grip, and cheese-wheel, 50-round magazine, it was unlike any other conventionallooking firearm of the time; that is, the perfect movie gun. Deglamourising crime Interestingly, during the 1930s, there were relatively few movies that actually portrayed gangsters using the Thompson. This is because of the Motion Picture Production Code instituted in 1930 (but only strictly enforced from around 1934), a set of guidelines that dictated what could, and couldn’t, be shown in films. In an attempt to deglamourise crime, the code stipulated that criminals could not be shown using fullyautomatic weapons. Therefore the Thompson could only be used by characters on the right side of the law (for example, the police feature the Thompson in the hands of gangsters on their movie posters). Most of the

well-known movies and TV shows that portray the classic image of a Mafioso in a pin-striped suit blasting away with his Tommy Gun were all released after the late 1950s, when enforcement of the code became lax.

appearances include iconic scenes from cinematic masterpieces, like the bloody executions of Sonny Corleone (played by James Caan) in ‘The Godfather’ and Jim Malone (played by Sean Connery) in ‘The Untouchables’.

War epics Of course, after the Second World War started in 1939, the Thompson quickly found the military customers it was originally designed for. So, too, did Hollywood’s interest shift from cops ’n robbers to war epics, meaning that the Thompson once again got its share of the limelight, but this time in the hands of heroic Allied soldiers.

One of the movies that stand out for me personally is ‘Public Enemies’, the 2009 biography of John Dillinger (played by Johnny Depp), which showcases the Thompson often and in great detail, being used by the famous outlaw and his gang members. Others are ‘The Road to Perdition’ and ‘Saving Private Ryan’, as actor Tom Hanks plays characters in both who handle the Thompson, one a mob enforcer, and the other a squad leader in World War II. Whatever movie, TV show, or video game brings this firearm to mind for you, it is undeniably apparent that the Thompson submachine gun is a true movie-gun icon, and worthy of everyone’s recollection.

However, even with the scale and spectacle of the second Great War (in reality, and on the screen), the Thompson has never really managed to escape that gangster-gun image. Perhaps the best testament of the strength of this association comes from the war itself. A famous photograph of Winston Churchill, puffing on his signature cigar while holding and inspecting a Thompson submachine gun, was printed and distributed in Germany (and other Axis nations) by the Nazi propaganda office, in order to portray the British leader as a criminal, implying that the gangster reference would even be understood by European civilians.

A true movie-gun icon A 1 000 movies The Thompson (in all of its variations) has reportedly been featured in over a thousand movies, television shows, and video games to date, covering many genres. Some of these The M1921 Thompson used in Little Ceasar with Edward G.Robinson and Douglas Fairbanks. Tom Hanks holding the M1921 Thompson in the movie Saving Private Ryan.

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on target africa put questions to

elmari jones of secpro lephalale BY ELMARI JONES

What made you get into this profession? I have been privileged in having my father teach me about guns, and shooting from a young age. In high school, I joined the school’s small-bore rifle team, where I was awarded Northern Transvaal and Springbok Colours in 1993 and 1994. We still shot with .22 rifles in those days. I remember once at a national competition at the SANDF Eeufees Shooting Range, walking with all my gear in hand towards my allocated firing point for the day at #2, because I was ranked second at that stage in South Africa. As I continued, there were less and less girls, and more and more boys. I stopped at my spot, and asked the surrounding boys if this place was taken – just to make sure, you know. Their replies were unanimous: this guy had not pitched yet! To their utter surprise, I announced that I was ‘THAT GUY!’, and started arranging my gear on the spot.

As I finished school and ventured out into the world, my father insisted I obtain a gun for selfdefence purposes. So I bought my first Star 9mmS pistol at 21, and carried it 24/7 in an ankle holster. The latter reminds me of my first date with my then boyfriend, now husband, during which his foot made contact with my Star pistol on my ankle. He said then and there he knew he had the right girl in his sights. As my interest in firearms grew, I learned a great deal along the way: About awareness, building skill sets, different draw strokes, how important training with your firearm is, that you need to constantly build your handling skills, that different types of ammunition play an important part, especially in selfdefence weapons.

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q&A

I learned that you need the right holster for your firearm, and that you also need to be knowledgeable about treating a gunshot wound. Naturally I started to educate the people closest to me. Their perspective and attitude towards guns, awareness, and responsibility made me realise there was a huge need for training the average people around us, especially women, about the use of firearms. My first student was my husband, and today we are both Tactical Firearm Instructors (TFIs). A tactical instructor differs from a normal Instructor in that they have successfully completed the Tactical Unit standards. They also need to qualify as Tactical Range Officers (TROs) in order to conduct training, supervise the operation of a shooting range, and carry out tactical shooting exercises. It requires proficiency with any weapon. Tactical instructors must achieve 90% or more on all qualifying shoots. This is not for beginners. The Tactical Unit standards are focused on life-threatening situations. All techniques are focused on gunfight survival, and training persons who need to use firearms in a tactical environment for private or public law enforcement, or in the interest of personal development. What did you have to achieve to get where you are today? To be a firearm instructor, you must be proficient in the use of different types of firearms, and have extensive knowledge of people and training. To achieve this, I had to spend a lot of time on the shooting range, and studying and researching to expand my knowledge and capabilities in order to train students to become proficient in weapons-handling. To become a TFI, you need to complete the following unit standards: • Handle and use of a handgun, shotgun, self-loading rifle or carbine and manually-operated rifle or carbine.

• Handle and use of a handgun, shotgun, self-loading rifle or carbine and manually-operated rifle or carbine for business purposes. • Instructor: supervise firearm training. • Range officer training. • Tactical proficiency with a handgun, shotgun, self-loading rifle or carbine and manually-operated rifle or carbine, as well as applying tactical knowledge in the use of firearms. • Tactical instructor and range officer. These courses are all available from the International Training Academy (ITA).

Proficiency in weapons-handling is only one aspect of keeping yourself safe I also believe that proficient weaponshandling is only one aspect of keeping yourself safe, and that some form of basic self-defence knowledge like Krav Maga is also essential. I knocked on Elite Defence Academy’s door, and became one of their instructors after training with Des Brown. I present, among others, a beginner’s self-defence course for a range of different people, men, women, and children in Ellisras (now Lephalale) and surrounding areas. It means we can equip our fellow citizens to handle unfortunate situations. To be accredited in the firearm training and self-defence industry takes a lot of dedication and hard work in order to stay proficient in the

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different techniques, and to keep on learning from credible institutions and Instructors. I will never stop learning. What have been some of the challenges you have overcome? The road to where I am today was a rocky one, but very much worth it. Due to my location in Lephalale in Limpopo, I had to travel quite often to get to all my training and courses. That made it more complicated to access credible training opportunities, as none were available in our area. However, my perseverance paid off. Another tough challenge as a female in a male-dominated firearm world was that acceptance was rare. I had to do better and train harder than most of the men in order to be accepted as a firearm instructor. Too many men believe that a woman cannot be proficient with firearms. It makes for a nice challenge to change their minds when they realise what training opportunities they might be missing out on. At Secpro Lephalale, it is all about the student obtaining the credible training needed to handle firearms safely and effectively.

You need to get the basics right, and keep on training What is the main function and purpose of your business? The main aim of my business is to train students to defend themselves, either using their firearm or some selfdefence technique. Focusing on the fundamentals provides a platform on which everything else is built.


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As Jeff Cooper famously said: “Owning a handgun doesn’t make you armed any more than owning a guitar makes you a musician.” You need to get the basics right, and keep on training to stay proficient. Our competency training and testing at Secpro Lephalale has just taken off, and we are pleased to be able to assist people with both competency and training.

out which side is up and what part goes where. One by one, we will get our fellow citizens trained in firearmhandling and self-defence.

What is your vision? My vision is to equip people with options to protect themselves, from young children to adults, and even our more senior students. With correct fundamentals in place, I have a base to work from. I have a special responsibility towards my female students as well. They deserve to be treated with respect, and trained in a safe environment where they are not subject to heart palpitations at suddenly having to share their personal space with an intimidating firearm instructor, while trying to figure

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Contact: Secpro Lephalale Contact: Elmari Jones Email: lephalale@secpro.africa Cell: 063 201 8702


gear REVIEW

edge

eyewear

®

NO RETREAT, NO SURRENDER BY CHRIS BLATHERWICK When we think of performanceenhancing products, our thoughts immediately gravitate towards firearm modifications. But when you delve deeper into individual shooter performance, some critical aspects come to the fore. There are a few things you should never skimp on, such as always spoiling your eyes, hands, and feet. All three will serve to maximise your performance. Eye protection is something that most shooters take for granted until they suffer a catastrophic firearm failure or, even worse, they are the victim of a ricochet either on a shooting range, out on patrol, or while hunting. Proper eye protection can mean the difference between a near miss and the loss of one’s sight. Edge Eyewear® has taken on the mammoth task of protecting the eyesight of contractors, sports-shooters and hunters across the globe with the introduction of its extensive battle-tested protective eyewear. Join us as we look at this critical shooting accessory.

Creating the legend Wolf Peak International Inc. was founded by Kurt Daems in 1998 in Layton, Utah. The company began its rise to success by producing designer safety-rated sunglasses for the construction sector. Its state-ofthe-art workwear quickly grabbed the attention of diverse sectors, including the shooting community. In 2009, Edge Eyewear® expanded its production capacity, and aggressively took on the Canadian construction and hunting market by creating a separate sales division called Edge Eyewear® Canada. Edge Tactical Eyewear was launched in 2012 to serve the needs of the US, as well as international military, law enforcement, and shooting communities. Creating the ultimate tactical eyewear How do you create military-grade global protective eyewear? Easy. Tap into the knowledge and expertise of former US Military personnel by finding out what military operators require from tactical eyewear when

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deployed in conflict zones around the globe, and build upon these needs and requirements. Four critical design elements: • Vapour shield military-grade antifog technology. Edge Eyewear® created this proprietary anti-fog coating, engineered to withstand temperature variations from –6°C to 24°C, as well as 51°C, with 80% humidity (tropical conditions). • Polarised technology that blocks glare from above and reflected light from below, only allowing direct light to enter, maximising visual clarity in environments such as bright sunlight, snow, and sand. • Anti-scratch protective coating: All lenses are triple-coated to ensure maximum longevity under extreme conditions. • Thin temple technology ensures comfort and functionality when worn with a ballistics helmet or electronic ear protection, while maintaining a sealed fit with noise reduction headsets and ear protection.


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High-impact polycarbonate lens design All Edge Tactical Eyewear lenses are crafted from a proprietary polycarbonate lens compound designed specifically to withstand tremendous impact, while retaining its shape and functionality. All designs are subject to rigorous testing, including two ‘freefall’ high-impact tests, and a barrage of high-velocity impact testing to simulate battlefield conditions, such as: • High-mass impact test: Lenses and frames must be able to withstand the force of a 500 g steel spike dropped from a static height of 127 cm multiple times. • Penetration test: Lenses must resist penetration by a 44.2 g needle from a static height of 127 cm multiple times. • High-velocity impact test: All Edge Tactical Eyewear must meet or exceed US Military MCEPs GLPD 10-12 standard, whereby the lenses must be able to withstand a simulated impact produced by a shotgun blast at 10 m (projectiles travelling at a minimum velocity of 201.16 mps), thus rendering them truly fit for the modern-day battlefield or sports-shooting match. Fit-for-purpose frame design Edge Eyewear® took the proverbial bull by the horns, and studied the designs of other protective eyewear manufacturers. It sought to address critical design flaws as identified by US Military veterans. Edge Tactical Eyewear incorporated thermoplastic rubber (TPR) into critical contact points such as the breach of the nose and earpiece. The TPR technology allows for a soft and pliable compound that increases its grip on the individual’s face when exposed to heat or damp.

The frames are made from a flexible, yet durable TR90 (nylon compound). The straight temple arms that eliminate pressure points on the head or temples in turn allows the frame to flex or bend to fit the wearer’s facial structure, without creating stress points that crack the frames. The wraparound frame provides an extended peripheral view of the shooter’s surroundings, as well as affording additional eye protection. Edge Eye Eyewear® expended significant effort on the design of the Tactical lenses. It found that tapered lenses provided superior view characteristics, and eliminated light refraction as found in similar products, while still filtering 99.9% of UVA/UVB and UVC rays. Laying it on the line For our testing and evaluation, we took a different approach, as finding a willing test subject to wear our Overlord while being shot in the face with a shotgun proved to be more difficult than initially anticipated. So, time for Plan B and C. Cooking up a storm Edge Eyewear® proclaims that its Tactical eyewear range is fog-resistant when exposed to excessive heat and severe cold.

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We thought we would put this to the test by cooking some rice noodles in the kitchen. If you wear prescription spectacles, you know that steam emanating from boiling water causes them to fog up immediately. With that thought in mind, it was ready, steady, cook! We decanted some water into a smallish cooking pot, and turned the stove plate up to Setting 8 until the water began to boil (about 100°C). Lunch was thus ten minutes away, with our Overlord suspended 10 cm above the pot. Watching my stopwatch, I was pleasantly surprised to see that the Overlord’s lenses did not fog up, even though the frame was dripping wet. With both lunch and our test complete, my mind drifted as to how other shooting glasses would fair in the same conditions. After a call or two, Mr. Delivery dropped off a set of wellknown shooting glasses. Ready, steady, cook. Sadly, the contender tapped out in under ten seconds, fogging out to the point where visibility was absolutely zero, thus rendering them useless in extreme heat conditions. The Edge Eyewear® claim of anti-fog lenses that can withstand intense heat is thus totally true. The military-grade vapour shield coating gives unrivalled performance.

product range •

Overlord (available with four lenses, namely Tiger’s Eye, Clear, G-15, Polarised Gradient Smoke, and Overlord accessories kit). • Sharp Edge (available with two lenses, Tiger’s Eye and G-15). • Fast Link single-lens derivative (available in either Clear, Tiger’s Eye, or G-15). • Notch single-lens derivative (available in either Clear, Tiger’s Eye, or G-15). • Acid Gambit (available with the G-15 and Tiger Eye). • Dragon Fire single-lens derivative (available in either Clear, Tiger’s Eye, or G-15). • Blade Runner regular and extra-large single-lens derivatives (available with either Clear, Tiger’s Eye, G-15, or Polarised Gradient Smoke). • Hamel single-lens derivative (available in either Clear, Tiger’s Eye, G-15, or Polarised Gradient Smoke).

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gear REVIEW

On a steel horse I ride Our second test proved unconventional yet again, as we still had trouble finding a willing subject to get shot in the face while wearing the Overlord (go figure). My mechanical steed, a KTM 200 XCW, is always up for a challenge though, so swapping the Overlord’s G-15 lenses for the Tiger’s Eye lenses, it was game on. Our test led us to the Enduro Track at Zone 7 in Cape Town, which was wet from the recent rain. Our group consisted of three riders of different skill levels. As we set off, mud was flung around immediately as we pulled away. I managed to dodge the mud for the first ten minutes of our loop, as we darted in-between trees and out into the bright sunlight. The Tiger’s Eye lenses did a phenomenal job, as some colours became brighter instantly and popped out, while others remained dull. It is clear that depth perception was enhanced by 100%. A quarter of the way into our first lap, a fellow rider passed me, spraying my helmet, face, and Overlord with muddy water and a big chunk of clay. My visibility was hampered severely, and so I pulled to the side of the track. Now Edge Eyewear® advocates that the lenses should be cleaned with water and using the lens cleaning bag provided. Well, stuck in the middle of nowhere, it was time to throw caution to the wind. I dunked the Overlord into a pool of murky water, and used the back of my left sleeve as a cleaning cloth. We were ready to race again, and return the muddy favour! We arrived back in the pit area after our first loop, where I inspected our Overlord carefully. Much to my surprise, there was not a single scratch mark on the lens or frame, despite being caked in mud 20 minutes earlier.

Concluding thoughts Let me start off by providing some personal insight with regard to how important good-quality eye protection is. In my previous life, I attended numerous firearm training courses as part of our tactical development programme. These courses were conducted in some remote locations, and proper safety equipment was never high on the priority list. In some respects I agreed with them, but in the bigger scheme of things it is all about mitigating risk. Needless to say, I was the lucky recipient of gunpowder in my left eye as a fellow course attendee fired a R5 rifle in close proximity to the left side of my face. An ophthalmologist had to remove the powder flakes burnt into my cornea. Upon returning home, I became an activist for proper safety equipment, emphasising the importance of proper eye protection to subordinates and course attendees. I am a firm believer that you can never spend too much money on quality eyewear, as it could possibly save your vision, especially if you frequent shooting ranges or participate in regular hunting trips. So, what are the standout features of the Edge Tactical Eyewear range?

Edge Eyewear® produces high-quality safety equipment that caters for all firearm enthusiasts, from hunters to sports-shooters and EDC practitioners. The thin temple technology fits easily and comfortably under ear protection. The lenses in the Overlord multilens kit offer true versatility for any environmental condition, and ZERO glare or distortion when engaging targets on the move in a run-and-gun scenario. The weight is another drawcard, as the various derivatives do not feel heavy on a shooter’s face or the bridge of the nose, even when worn for an extensive period. One of my favourite ‘will this work for me’ tests requires touching one’s toes (ten quick up-and-down movements) to determine if the safety glasses stay affixed. Well, the Overlord was glued to my eyes.

Contact: Edge Tactical Eyewear is imported and distributed by Rescomp Handgun Technologies of Kilner Park, Pretoria, and retails from: - Overlord 3 lens kit + extra Polarized lens Retail – R 2400.00* - Sharp Edge 2 lens kit Retail – R 750.00* - Fastlink single lens Retail R550.00* Thomas Affleck sporting a pair of the Sharp Edge eyewear.

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*Prices correct at the time of going to print.


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precious moments

on the shooting range BY RONEL VENTER On 26 May, SAHGCA Majuba branch had its usual club shoot. It was a beautiful, sunny Highveld autumn day. As the members, together with their families, began to arrive to register, I did not realise that on this day we would be privileged to witness an indelible moment between a father and his son enjoying shooting together, a memory that we will treasure for the rest of our lives. As club shoots are seen as a developmental event to attract new members, sort out equipment, improve techniques, and coach club members, the registration usually resembles a family gathering where everyone socialises. As usual, quite a few juniors tagged along. Then there are the regular juniors – part of the usual crowd, and treated as such. One such young man is Bruwêr, namely Jan Preuyt’s fiveyear-old son. Nothing unusual to see them on the range, as this young man usually joins and participates, helps to patch and pick up brass and, well, his name also ends up on the rankings for the day. Well-known duo Besides, with his dad working as a farrier in our area, they are well-known, and more than often he ‘works’ with

dad, either helping with the farm chores, or during the farrier visits in our area. Jan usually comments just how quickly a child masters a skill. At five-years-old, Bruwêr can ride a horse, handle a firearm, and drive an LDV! He also enjoys hiking, practicing on gong shoots, and reloading with Jan. As an outgoing child, Bruwêr one day simply told Jan: “Ek wil ook skiet”, and the rest is history. After Jan completed his exercise, it was his son’s turn in the next detail. What immediately transpired is the discipline, respect, and an Old School type of honour between father and son as he prepared, shot, and was coached by Jan, whereupon his results improved.

Sports-shooting allows our juniors to spend invaluable time with their parents five-years-old At five-years-old, this young man adhered to range commands, declared ‘safe’ when needed to, and kept his firearm safe and downrange throughout – never was authority challenged, with no bad attitude, or no back chatting – I cannot always say that even of every adult participant! The best moment was when Jan

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adjusted Bruwêr’s aim using his own body as a template. Words cannot describe what I witnessed. Such a special bond of acceptance, trust, and caring, with the requisite respect for each other. Life lessons on the range Sports-shooting creates such wonderful opportunities for our juniors to spend time with their parents, and to learn from them. The hard lessons in life such as winning, losing, having determination, and never giving up, are precious on the shooting range, but priceless in real life! In addition, the ethics of respect, honour, and keeping your word are imprinted – values so rare in today’s society. As an Old School shooter, I can only compliment Jan and Bruwêr for living up to the title of Jeff Cooper’s seminal book, ‘To Ride, Shoot Straight, and Speak the Truth’.


firearm overview

cz

527

varmint

mtr

There are times when a classic rifle cartridge is too much and a pistol cartridge is not enough. A hunter might need a cartridge like this out of season to deal with varmint, and a sports shooter might need it at any time. Both are looking for accuracy, maximum effective range, a light cartridge as well as a lightweight weapon which will be easy to control. All these requirements lead to choice of an intermediate cartridge. In this category, the most common types are probably the 7.62x39 or 5.56x45 cartridges, though neither is completely ideal.

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In Britain, post-war research into the effectiveness and possibilities of various nominal calibres concluded that the ideal calibre of an intermediate cartridge is around 6.5 mm. However, the ideal only became a reality much later, when in 2004, Bill Alexander and Arne Brennan introduced a new cartridge, the 6.5 Grendel. It was based partly on the 7.62 x 39 mm cartridge case that was scaled down and modified to allow the resulting cartridge to fit into a magazine of an M16 rifle. The 6.5 Grendel cartridge has excellent internal ballistics and its highly effective charge. Typically a 123 gr bullet leaves the muzzle at a speed of approximately 2625 fps. Therefore, at the muzzle of the barrel, its energy is approximately 2,500 J (Joule). The inventors were not limited by any wars or lack of supplies, so they could follow the laws of physics and create an intermediate cartridge without limitations. The CZ 527 light rifle is nothing new, but in line with current trends, Česká zbrojovka also continually modernises and extends its range of calibres. Now it is the turn of the up-and-coming 6.5 Grendel cartridge with which new possibilities have opened up for the numerous fans of this miniature Mauser type rifle. The CZ 527 MTR (Match Target Rifle) model with 6.5 Grendel cal. stands somewhere between a sports weapon and a hunting weapon.

It is suitable for varmint control, hunting small and medium sized hoofed game, but one may also use it to satisfy ones sporting ambitions. The 650 mm long cold hammer forged barrel makes the best of this well-made cartridge, with its 20 mm wide muzzle it is solid enough to be really accurate, yet the rifle is still comfortable to carry when hunting. The stock made of Turkish walnut is more of a sporty rather than hunting design, though it is again easy to carry over the shoulder during a hunting expedition. The sophisticated checkering on the gripping surfaces is suitable for all shooting positions, while the stock ergonomics make shooting at a distance much easier. The 55 mm wide forend with a flat base will keep the weapon stable on a beam of a high-stand as well as on a shooting bag at a shooting range. If you have a rear bag, it is possible to adjust the aim finely, as the stock is linear at the bottom. The pistol grip is perpendicular, thus firmly keeping the rubber buttplate in the shoulder. The removable loops allow the use of both a shooting belt and a sling. The stock is right-handed, and if you wish to customise it, oiling will enable you to restore the surface easily. The well-made adjustable trigger mechanism, borrowed from the CZ 557 rifle, provides a smooth and clean discharge, while the 5-round magazine allows for high speed practical shooting. Continues on page 28

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firearm overview Slanted stock to adjust the height on a rear shooting bag

Ergonomic Pistol Grip

Trigger mechanism with an option to adjust the trigger pull and pull weight

Rubber Buttplate One advantage of the 6.5 Grendel cartridge is the fact that it “reaches” rifles further and is more effective than the 222 or 223 Remington cal., as its effective range exceeds 300 meters. Nevertheless, if for some reason you require a traditional “Remington”, you can have a CZ 527 MTR that uses either of these traditional cartridges. Still, in all three calibres it is a very attractive lightweight rifle which will

Extremely Reliable Mini Mauser System

undoubtedly be welcomed by all lovers of the timeless concept of a small universal “Mauser”. There are times when a classic rifle cartridge is too much and a pistol cartridge is not enough. A hunter might need a cartridge like this out of season to deal with varmint, and a sports shooter might need it at any time.

5-round all Metal Magazine

Both are looking for accuracy, maximum effective range, a light cartridge as well as a lightweight weapon which will be easy to control. All these requirements lead to choice of an intermediate cartridge. In this category, the most common types are probably the 7.62x39 or 5.56x45 cartridges, though neither is completely ideal.


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650 mm long cold hammer forged barrel

extra heavy barrel

Target pattern muzzle end with M18x1 thread

Turkish walnut stock in oil finish

Specifications Weight: 4, 00 Kg Magazine capacity: 5 Caliber: .22 Rem, .223 Rem & 6,5 Grendel Stock: Walnut Feeding system Detachable magazine Sights: No Sights Trigger mechanism: Adjustable 2.25 lbs - 4.94 lbs Barrel: Hammer forged Cheekpiece: No Overall length: 1130 mm Barrel length: 650 mm

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.222 rem (1:14)

5

.223 rem (1:9)

5

6.5 grendel (1:8)

5

The CZ 527 Varmint MTR is imported and distributed by Formalito, Pretoria, South Africa. Reproduced by kind courtesy of CZ. *Specified dimensions may vary according to design and configuration


firearm coating

project cerakote ™ BY MELISSA JANSE VAN RENSBURG WHat is CERAKOTE™? Cerakote™ is a Polymer-Ceramic coating with a unique formulation that enhances a number of physical performance properties, including abrasion/ chemical resistance, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, impact strength, and hardness. WHY CERAKOTE™? Cerakote™ can be applied on most metals, plastics, polymers, and wood. Furthermore, Cerakote™ enables you to make your FA unique to your taste or specific requirements. Cerakote™ is by far the most advanced and hard-wearing firearm coating in the world today. Which colours are available? There are more than 170 different standard colours to choose from. Custom colours can also be mixed to the client’s requirements, for example the new Schmidt & Bender™ rifle scope colour. We have the facilities to create any pattern, name, or logo you desire on your FA.

Can I Cerakote™ my IPSC/IDPA/ hunting firearm? Cerakote™ is permitted on all IPSC firearms, with the exception of PRODUCTION class. There is no restriction in IDPA or other sport disciplines. How long will it take? In general, it takes seven to ten working days to have your FA Cerakoted. In the case of EDC guns, we deliver a same-day service at no extra cost. This service is available on appointment. What will happen to my firearm when I send it for Cerakote™? Once your FA has been signed into the register and the job card finalised, it is off to the workshop. Once received in the workshop, the FA is detailed, stripped, and inspected. Any worn or defective parts are replaced after the owner has been notified.

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Contact: Numenor Weapons Development (Pty)Ltd Contact details: Tel: 082 614 1053 Web: www.numenor.co.za


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Once this has been done, the work starts!

Step 1: The FA is degreased in a chemical agent that does not affect plastic, polymer, or wooden parts. The muzzle and chamber of the FA is plugged to protect it during the blasting and coating process.

Step 2: After the degreasing process, the FA is blasted with 120 micron aluminium oxide to ensure that all parts are clean, and a keyed surface for proper adhesion is created. If there is any pitting caused by rust, the affected area is filled with solder, and the surface reworked to exact tolerances. Damage on polymer parts is repaired with a proprietary process.

Step 4: After ‘gas out’ and cooling, the parts are coated with Cerakote™ to a thickness of about 12 to 24 microns. The Cerakote™ is applied with a self-agitating spray gun. Once sprayed, the parts are cured in an air-circulating oven for no less than two hours at 120*C to 150*C.

Step 5: Once cured, the parts are left to cool down. After cooling, every part is inspected for quality and defects. Should there be a defect, the whole process is repeated. (This does not happen often).

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Step 3: Once blasted, the parts are ‘gassed out’. During this process, the parts are heated to 80*C for one hour. This will ensure that all remaining contaminants are evaporated.

Step 6: After inspection is passed, the FA is assembled and function tested. Step 7: Your FA is ready for collection!


agent draw weight

the science of archery BY P.J. VAN STADEN

To get a job done well, you need a good agent. In science, however, the agent is not a 007-character, but a source of energy that applies a force to an object. In archery, the bow string is the agent who applies force to your arrow to propel it forward. The bow limbs again, are the agents who apply force to the string. And finally, your arms are the agents who apply force to the bow limbs. Therefore, bows are rated in draw weight. But what does it mean, for example, to talk about a 60 – 75 pounds draw weight in terms of how it affects the arrow’s launch dynamics. In this article we will analyse it by starting with the arrow first, and then work our way back to your arms. You may want to fasten your seatbelts at this point, because what you are about to read is far more fierce than what you will ever find in a Fast and Furious movie.

A draw weight of 60 – 75 pounds (27 – 34 kilograms) doesn’t sound like much, until that first time when the last agent (your bow string) exerts its force on the inside of your forearm holding the bow, and what you then see happening to your arm (pictured right) hurts more than what you feel. According to common archery culture, that is the day you get baptised as an archer, not by holy water, but by the bluish reddish purple egg; agent Draw Weight’s mark of venom and vigour. Nevertheless, that is the day you start to respect your bow, and your focus improves tenfold. The time in which this injury occurs is where it all begins, with speed.

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Unthinkable acceleration A Porsche 911 GT3 RS accelerates from naught to 100 km/h in a breath-taking 3.2 seconds, which is an average acceleration of 8.7 m/ s² achieved over a distance of 133.3 meters. If you think that is fierce, a manned space rocket accelerates at 12 – 20 m/s², which is curbed at that magnitude to prevent the G-force from hurting, or killing the astronauts.


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And if you think that is fierce, take a look at the acceleration of your arrow: Naught to 312 km/h achieved over a draw length of about 0.8 meters, in 0.009 seconds, which gives it an average acceleration of 9 622 m/s². Your arrow outperforms the Porsche by an astonishing 1 106 times, and the rocket by 481 times. Now you understand why a 60 – 75 pounds draw weight does to your arm what it does. The next time you hear petrol heads bragging about the performance of their vehicles, tell them about the performance of your bow. phenomenal performance Let’s see how this phenomenal performance is possible. About 300 years ago Sir Isaac Newton discovered that force is equal to mass multiplied by acceleration: F = ma. It is thus clear that acceleration must be: a = F/m. Your bow string for example, is set at a draw weight (force) of 70.13 pounds (31.81 kg) on your arrow, which is a force of 311.74 Newton (31.81 kg x 9.8 m/s² = 311.74 N). The factor 9.8 m/ s² is a constant used on earth, which is the acceleration at which objects fall on earth.

Your hunting arrow for example, weighs 500 grain (32.4 gram, or 0.0324 kg). One grain = 0.0648 gram. Plugging these numbers into Sir Newton’s equation, we find; a = F/m = 311.74 N / 0.0324 kg = 9 622 m/s² You can thus see that in the example we used with the Porsche, our bow was set at a 70.13 pound draw weight, using an arrow of 500 grain. Compound bows today go further than that, and your arrow can be lighter, which will jack up the acceleration a lot more. You can now calculate your own bow’s maximum acceleration based on its maximum draw weight, and the weight of your arrows. Devastating Impulse To release 60 – 75 pounds of draw weight in such a short period of time, it delivers a devastating impulse to the limbs of your bow. Therefore, manufacturers have to design the limbs durable enough to withstand such a blunt force. And for the same reason it is vital not to draw a bow with damaged limbs, and to ensure that you always handle your bow with care.

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Determine your arrow speed Once you have your arrow acceleration determined by utilising the above method, you can determine your arrow speed at which it will launch from the bow. First you need to measure the distance S (draw length) of your personal bow, which is the distance your arrow’s notch move backward when you draw the bow. In the example above we used S = 0.8 meters. Then determine the time (t) it takes the string to fire the arrow, by taking the square root (√) of S/a; t = √(S/a) = √(0.8 m / 9 622 m/s²) = 0.009 seconds Now determine the launch speed (velocity) (V); V = at = (9 622 m/s²)(0.009 s) = 86.6 m/s Now convert m/s to km/h; V = (86.6 m/s)(60)(60)/(1000) = 312 km/h

Continues on page 34

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agent draw weight This is where a good bow case is imperative, especially when loading your bow between other luggage and outdoor equipment when going on a hunting trip.

give your body time to adapt Muscle strength The first agent in archery is your arm, shoulder and upper back muscles. Most of those with experience will tell you that the first time they got baptised, was after a few minutes of shooting when their muscles grew tired and the arm holding the bow (bow arm) wasn’t twisted out as a result. Over time, your agent muscles grow stronger, and you can shoot for longer periods of time. Like with any other sport, start slow. Set your limb tension low at first, and then increase it systematically as your muscles grow stronger. Suddenly releasing 60 – 75 pounds of draw weight from your muscles when you release the string, puts a lot of strain on your body parts as well, and you may get times when you experience pain in your shoulder, or wrist joints. If so, cut back a bit and give your body enough time to heal and adapt. Conclusion Archery and bow hunting is a subject of massive acceleration and high velocities, which impacts severely on all physical matter encountered, from the target all the way back to your muscles. We deal with various agents through the process that makes up archery, where quality, care and focus is of utmost importance with all of it. Your muscles, bow limbs, string and arrows all have to be in good condition to prevent injury, or even death. This calls for discipline and responsibility. Always inspect your bow and arrows before shooting, and ensure it is safe to proceed. With such great forces at work, at such great speeds, there is no room for preventing disaster once one of the agents has worked.

Sources used: Physics for scientists and engineer’s second edition, Randall D. Knight, 2007

Arrows & Air Correction of images as published on pages 20 and 21 of the July 2018 edition of On Target Africa. On Target Africa regrets the error. Air resistance works against your arrow’s velocity The first thing to know about air resistance is that it is a force that works against your arrow’s velocity, as seen in picture A. This force, called drag, decelerates your arrow while in flight. To determine drag, we need to know the profile (surface area) of the arrow as seen from the front (picture B), as well as its speed.

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shooters gear

WE TEST IT SO YOU KNOW WHAT YOU’RE BUYING

MECHANIX WEAR FASTFIT COYOTE The next generation of FastFit tactical gloves are here with high-dexterity 0.6mm synthetic leather. The FastFit delivers an unmatched fit with TrekDry™ evaporative cooling, and rugged carrier loops for storage in the field. Stretch-elastic cuffs provide a secure fit to your wrist and anatomically designed two-piece palm eliminates material bunching. Pinched fingertip construction improves fingertip strength and durability. It also features fully touchscreen capable palm technology that keeps you connected. Recommended Retail Price *R265.00. Colour options available. For more info contact jp.terblanche@bellmt.co.za

MAGNUM LYNX DESERT TAN Designed for the harshest environments, this lightweight 8.0-inch boot feels like you are wearing a sneaker, but still provides the support and durability required for a uniform boot. Find a fantastic balance between comfort and durability with features like a suede upper with hardwearing breathable mesh panels, durable (rustproof) hardware, and a padded collar for added comfort. This trusted, tactical boot is made from an EVA insole and midsole and a high traction rubber outsole that’s designed for maximum grip, ensuring the highest performance to take on the toughest assignments at speed. Hi-Tec Sports Distributors (Pty) Ltd | Magnum https://www.hi-tec.co.za/helpsupport/contact

INTRODUCING THE OLIGHT M1T RAIDER Is this the perfect EDC Flashlight? The brand new M1T Raider is an innovative single CR123A powered, tail cap LED flashlight. Equipped with a Luminus SST40 LED and a TIR optic lens, the M1T gives a premium quality soft beam for reading or searching at night along with a powerful 500 lumens for when things go bang. One click for 5 lumens and one more click for 500 lumens. With an easy to learn user interface and amazing run times it is the perfect EDC flashlight. Suggested retail price is *R799.00 Contact: www.480bc.co.za Duane Wessels Cell: 078 459 2188 Email: duane@480bc.co.za *price correct at time of going to press

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wound packing

wound packing

as a means to stop bleeding BY MARK BASSON

Uncontrolled bleeding is the largest cause of preventable deaths in trauma. When bleeding of extremities is uncontrolled, many people are now recognising the benefit of using commercially-available tourniquets. Today, due to educational campaigns such as ‘Stop the Bleed’ emphasising bystander response to active emergency situations, many laypersons are now becoming familiar with simple, but effective, haemorrhage-control techniques. One such technique is wound packing. Wounds are not as common to require wound packing in a civilian context compared to the combat environment. However, it is a very effective and basic skill set to master in order to control bleeding. Like the transition of tourniquets from military to civilian EMS, woundpacking skills using standard gauze and/or haemostatic dressings are now being adopted by tactical medics, paramedics, trained first responders, and bystanders. When to pack Where there is no (or only minimal) bleeding, the wound does not require packing. Direct pressure should be applied as the first line of bleeding control. If direct pressure is unsuccessful, wound packing should be the next step.

adequate external pressure can be difficult or impossible. Wounds in these locations are amenable to wound packing. Wounds of the chest, abdomen, or pelvis shouldn’t be packed. These patients must be transported speedily to a hospital for operative bleeding control. Wound packing material The choice of wound-packing material is varied, from improvised items like clothing to bandages and commercial haemostatic gauze. Haemostatic products are impregnated with a variety of substances designed to enhance clot formation, including kaolin, chitosan, and others. While haemostatic products are highly effective when used properly, even plain gauze (without an impregnated haemostatic agent) has been found to be highly effective. This is due to understanding and proper woundpacking training techniques. What is more important is how the product is used, and not necessarily which product. Tampons are NOT a suitable woundpacking product. EVER! Bleeding control is about pressure, and not absorption.

Wounds of the limbs and junctional areas are amenable to packing. Tourniquets placed initially to control extremity bleeding may later be converted with wound packing and a pressure dressing (elastic bandage), which may be more comfortable for the patient, and provide for a moderate amount of distal circulation. Where to pack Wound packing can be utilized together with a tourniquet, or as a solo haemorrhage-management technique to control massive bleeding on limbs. The junctional areas (groin and axilla/ armpit) where tourniquets can’t be used are quite challenging wounds to treat. The bleeding in these locations is often deeper, and maintaining

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Wound-packing technique

Step 1: Apply direct pressure to the wound immediately, using gauze, a clean cloth, an elbow, knee or whatever it takes to slow or stop the haemorrhage, until you have time to get out your wound-packing supplies or tourniquet, if applicable. Place your gloved fingers – with or without a dressing – into the wound to apply initial pressure to the target area (with your target being the damaged vein, artery, or both), and compress the source of bleeding. This will also give you an idea of the direction of the wound tract. Hence your packing should follow this tract.

Step 3: When no more gauze can be packed inside the wound, use the remainder of the gauze to create a mound over the wound. Apply direct pressure on the wound for three minutes. This pushes the packing firmly against the bleeding vessels, and aids in clotting.

Don’t be shy! Be bold! Pack that wound tightly! It is critical that the gauze be packed as deeply as possible into the wound, so as to put the gauze into direct contact with the bleeding vessels. By so doing, you’re simultaneously apply direct pressure onto the bleeding vessels. If a haemostatic gauze is used, this will allow the haemostatic agent to work its magic. Remember to access the dressings regularly, looking to see if blood seeps through or soaks the dressing. Address immediately in such an event, and gain control of the bleeding.

Step 4: After applying pressure for three minutes, place a snug pressure dressing over the wound. You may consider splinting or immobilising the area if possible, because movement during transportation can dislodge the packing, and allow the haemorrhage to restart.

Continued haemorrhage Prior to repacking, another option may be to pack more gauze into the wound, if possible. Care must be taken as not to create a blood sponge, a big wad of blood-soaked gauze/bandages caused when multiple layers are applied as blood seeps through the previous layer. This shows that bleeding control has not been achieved, and also that insufficient pressure is being applied to damaged vessels. Big dressings and towels will only cover and absorb blood. If no further packing is possible, you must decide whether to remove the gauze and start over, or simply apply

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Step 2: Pack the wound as tightly as possible with as much gauze as possible, using a hand-over-hand technique. This will maintain constant pressure on the wound. Your goal is to pack the wound cavity completely, so as to create enough pressure to stop the haemorrhage.

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as much direct pressure to the wound as possible, and get the patient to a hospital quickly. This decision should be made during transportation, which shouldn’t be delayed for extensive packing and repacking of the wound. PROPER GEAR AND PROPER TRAINING SAVES LIVES. Contact: Web: immediateactionmedical.co.za Email: markimmediateactionmedical.co.za


emergency medical kits

the importance of first-aid gear BY BRANDON DANKS

Gear is the stuff that, coupled with necessary skills, saves lives. It is important to remember that if it is not on you, it is not going to help you in an emergency. Sometimes you do not have the luxury of running to the car to grab your bag when disaster strikes.

An example would be my overlanding bag, which is substantially larger than my EDC IFAK. However, it is my opinion that there is a fundamental ‘kit list’ that each and every person should have at all times, especially during high-risk activities and long trips away from home.

I always promote a tiered approach to all forms of kit, especially so with medical gear. On body, in bag, and then a permanent placement kit such as in the car boot/house/office. This allows you to be able to fall back on options should you either use or lose one tier. When it comes to the storage of medical items, I recommend using quality pouches or bags made from either Rip Stop canvas or Cordura.

The requirements to render First Aid are mindset, training, and gear

Accessibility under duress is important Keep in mind that accessibility under duress is important. Less is more. Whether you are a hunter embarking on a three-day walk-and-stalk, or a sales consultant working in a high-rise building, accidents often happen. Knowing how your gear is packed properly is important to reduce stress induced by fumbling. Every few weeks, open up your kit, inspect it, and check for damage or expiry, as well as how it has settled in the pouch. Ask yourself if it is still as easy to access as it was the day you packed it. If not, deal with it immediately, instead of when you’re kneeling over someone who has been injured.

Medical-kit contents differ dramatically Activity and location The contents of your medical kit will differ dramatically, based on your activity and location.

The most basic requirements to render aid in the event of a crisis is, firstly, mindset. This is followed by training and, subsequently, gear. That said, the foundation of any medical kit is based around the leading cause of death, namely haemorrhaging. Remember, I’m not discussing the bathroom cabinet First Aid kit here. You HAVE to have the tools to stop bleeding. The basics are: 1 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), namely gloves, preferably powder-free Nitrile extended cuff. 2 Tourniquet: A commerciallyapproved (CoTCC) tourniquet such as a CAT or SOF T is ideal, preferably with more than one within reach at all times. 3 Folded gauze: Why folded? Simply because, under duress, you drop your gauze roll, and it rolls through the blood puddle. Not cool. Folded gauze is easier to pack and handle. You can use products like Quikclot, AxioStat, etc., an impregnated gauze that speeds up the clotting cascade rapidly. This is obviously the better option versus standard gauze, but it does come at a price. 4 Compression dressing: Ideally, this also has a wound pad to place over the wound, whether packed or

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not. A product such as an OLAES, ISRAELI or BLAST bandage is great. 5 Chest seal: This is something that few people carry, and yet tension pneumothorax is the secondhighest cause of combat fatalities. There are many available; ensure yours is reputable. I carry two Hyfin Vent chest seals, because often with a GSW you have an entry and exit wound that may need a seal. These are the basics. I have not included items such as tape, rescue shears, or rescue blankets. Although these are advisable, they are subject to the user’s space constraints. The IFAK is a crucial part of your daily set-up. This is an Individual First Aid Kit. It is not a bag to open to treat a grazed knee or sore stomach. Understanding the significance of separating traumatic aid gear from everyday gear is important. This prevents items from undue wear-and-tear, contamination, and from being lost accidentally. Your aim with an IFAK is simply to keep yourself or another INDIVIDUAL alive until further help arrives. This must not be confused with a family or multiperson medical kit. Hypothermia Remember to STOP the bleeding, and to KEEP them breathing. In order to prevent hypothermia, it is important to keep the injured person warm by any means possible. Training is crucial to the successful application of any equipment in any scenario. The equipment mentioned can be sourced locally through companies such as MEDDEV, Immediate Action Medical, or Crisis Bleeding Control. My recommendation is for all readers to attend a certified ‘Stop The Bleed’ course to learn how to use the above gear, as well as how to pack your own IFAK.


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the essentials of home security BY ROUEN HEIBERG

Residential security is a hot topic, with the private security industry thriving at present. Although many burglaries and robberies might seem opportunistic and spur-of-the-moment, there are organised criminal syndicates working in the background to undermine law and order in the country. For these syndicates, burglary and robbery is a day job. Do not make the mistake of underestimating them. No house is impenetrable. If they want to get in, they will get in. A common problem is the ‘head-inthe-sand’ approach of many tenants and homeowners that “It is a quiet neighbourhood”. Guess what? Criminals love quiet neighbourhoods, because less people can see them, and people are less aware. Equally, the only protection on so-called security estates is that provided by minimum-wage security guards. General guidelines It goes without saying that each house, family, and situation is different, so consider the following as general guidelines. So, where do you start? The best way of thinking about security is to think of it as an onion. In short, the more layers you have, the better. You always start closest to yourself, and work your way out. The further out you go, typically the more expensive the solutions become. Example of a typical residential layout: Main Bed – Metal Gate – House Alarm – Outside Alarm – Palisade Fence – Neighbourhood Watch SAPS

Depending on the property you might have spotlight, dogs, claymore mines, or a moat filled with flesh-eating piranhas … but you get the idea. You have three basic goals in terms of your security plan: 1. Deter intrusion. Basically make them pick your neighbour because you are harder work. 2. Buy you time to get help, or to help yourself. Time is of the essence, with the average SAPS response time being 19 minutes. Understand what this implies. Time and space are your friend. Layer 1: This is the personal level, namely you and your family. It calls for a simple solution. Arm yourself. If all the other layers fail, then it is up to you. Alternatively, if you don’t have all the other layers in place, you do in the end have a workable, effective solution for your own protection. Layer 2: This is a physical, protective, and warning layer closest to you and your family. An example might be burglar bars and a metal gate in the hallway. You need something to stop intruders, even if it is just for a minute, so as to allow you to collect your thoughts, get the family to safety, and get your firearm. Layer 3: An audible Alarm. This layer serves purely as a warning to yourself and/or the security company. Typically, a house alarm is linked to an armedresponse company.\ Layer 4: An external alarm, often referred to as ‘outside beams’. The goal here is a warning BEFORE entry is gained to your home. Layer 5: CCTV/lights. If your external alarm goes off, this will allow you to see what is going on outside the house.

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Layer 6: Palisade/wall/electric fence. The most important factor here is to ensure that the SAPS and armed response will be able to gain access in the event of an emergency. Layer 7: Neighbourhood Watch/ SAPS/armed response, etc. Keep the minimum response time in mind here. All the other layers are simply to buy sufficient time for professional assistance. General Advice: • Never go outside alone. You have no information on the situation. How many there are, whether they are armed, etc. If you get ambushed, there is nothing between them and your family. • Have a security plan in place. Everybody must know what to do. You are the deterrent; your wife is in charge of communicating with the SAPS, and the oldest children get the youngest ones to safety, etc. • Have a designated emergency exit from the living quarters in case of a fire, together with a fire extinguisher, at hand. • Have a comprehensive trauma kit in place, and know how to treat serious injuries until medical assistance is on the scene. • Ensure your wife can use a firearm in case you are incapacitated. Two people reacting to a situation increases the effectiveness of the response fourfold. • Train, train, train, train, and then train some more. Rouen Heiberg is the General Manager of Liquid Technology, a technology company working in the security industry.


gear REVIEW

vortex strikefire

2

STRIKING FEAR INTO THE COMPETITION BY CHRIS BLATHERWICK Competitive sports-shooting brings out the best, and the worst, in shooters. The same goes for critical equipment such as rifle-mounted optics. Sports-shooting events are won and lost in seconds, or even one hundredth of a second. In today’s fast-paced sports-shooting environment, every competitor is looking for that edge. Rifle-mounted red dot optics have proven time and time again that they provide shooters with a clear advantage when it comes to target engagements at close and medium range. Vortex Optics has become the proverbial ‘go to’ optics for both the recreational and competitive sportsshooting competitor. The StrikeFire 2 is one of the brand’s best-selling red dot optics, as it delivers phenomenal performance without breaking the bank. Join us as we run the gauntlet with the hugely popular StrikeFire 2, and see how it performs against the clock in a competition environment.

What makes the world go round? The original StrikeFire was released in 2013. It created a big storm within the firearm community, as the optic provided exceptional value for money, and perfectly suited the needs of the run-and-gun community. The StrikeFire 2 was released late in 2016, quickly becoming the ‘go to’ red dot not only for the civilian market, but for numerous law-enforcement agencies as well. The compact StrikeFire 2 is constructed from a single piece of aircraft-grade aluminium. The lowglare black hard-anodised finish with very low glare characteristics is both durable and aesthetically-pleasing. The StrikeFire 2 features fully multicoated lenses, with an anti-reflective coating on all air-to-glass surfaces to increase effective light transmission. The optic is O-ring sealed to prevent moisture, dust and debris from penetrating, thus ensuring that the optic performs optimally under any conditions imaginable.

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The StrikeFire 2 is ready for any sports-shooting stage As with all Vortex products, the StrikeFire 2 is nitrogen-purged, thus eliminating the possibility of the red dot fogging up. The optic is rated to function from –15°C up to 70°C, thus ensuring that the StrikeFire 2 is ready for any sports-shooting stage anywhere in South Africa, come rain or sunshine. Give me the speed We approached our real-world testing of the StrikeFire 2 differently, and mated our red dot with a Ruger SR10/22. After our initial sighting in of the optic at 25 m, we were off to the races, so to speak, and entered our dynamic duo, our StrikeFire 2 and Ruger SR10/22, into the 2018 Western Province Pin Shooting Championships Rimfire Rifle Self-Loading division.


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The course of fire consisted of two sets of four bowling pins placed at the 15 m and 30 m marks respectively. Competitors started in the ‘low ready’ position and, at the start signal, engaged the first four ‘targets’ at the 15 m mark and then the last set of ‘targets’ (381 mm x 110 mm) at the 30 m mark in the fastest time possible. Utilising the StrikeFire’s easy-access controls, I selected the red dot, dialled in just the right quantity of illumination for the environmental conditions, and we were set. Adopting the C-Clamping techniques on the front rail, it was time to put the pedal to the metal. Peering at our first row of targets, I tightened my grip on the Ruger’s pistol grip, and waited for the start signal. As the start signal reverberated in my ears, I brought the barrel in line with the first bowling pin. The red dot lined up with the target perfectly. I depressed the trigger, and sent one 38 gr Sellier & Bellot .22 long rifle HV HP hurtling towards the first bowling pin. My peripheral vision allowed me to identify the second target, making

for a lightning-fast transition to the second bowling pin. Depressing the Ruger’s trigger, the second bowling pin was dislodged with little effort. The advantages of the red dot sighting system for engaging targets at close to medium range cannot be denied. Engaging targets with both eyes open allows for unparalleled situational awareness, and allows the shooter to ‘plan’ their next target engagement to perfection. The StrikeFire 2 functioned flawlessly, and our time against the all-mighty clock was looking good. Then the shooting gods threw us a curve ball … a DOUBLE FEED! Clearing a double feed on a pistol or AR-15 is relatively easy, but on a 10/22 it takes some careful planning and fine motor skills to get the rifle up-and-running. With the double feed cleared, it was time to run the StrikeFire 2 even harder throughout the rest of the course of fire. Our dynamic duo trailed the newlycrowned Western Province Rimfire Rifle Self-Loading Champion by

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a mere 02.08 seconds. Upon completion of the course of fire I could not help but smile when a competitor remarked: “You know that you lost by 02.08 seconds, right?” I just looked at him and replied: “Did you see how fast you can run the StrikeFire 2 when chasing the clock!”

The StrikeFire 2 is capable of phenomenal accuracy at short to medium engagement distances. Continues on page 42

Design overview and Specifications

Zeroing our competition duo required a mere 4 shots to achieve bullseye nirvana.

Make: Vortex Optics Model: StrikeFire 2 Style: Red dot Magnification: 1 x Tube size: 30 mm Objective lens diameter: 30 mm Reticle: 4 MOA dot Colour of Illuminated dot: Bright or red/green (as tested) Lens coatings: Fully multi-coated Eye relief: Unlimited Length: 142.24 mm Weight: 204.11 g Turret style: Capped Adjustment graduation: ½ MOA Travel per rotation: 25 MOA Maximum windage adjustment: 100 MOA Maximum elevation: 100 MOA Parallax correction: Parallax-free Body: Single-piece anodised 6061 T6 aluminium Battery: CR2 Operating time: 300 hours at maximum brightness, and 6 000 hours at minimum setting Battery extender: Yes, 12-hour autoshutdown feature Mount: Yes, cantilever ring mounts. Puts the optic bore centre 40 mm above the base, providing lower 1/3 co-witness with iron sights on flat top AR-15 rifle Applications: Hunting and sports-shooting

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gear REVIEW In conclusion To be a successful self-loading rifle competitor in run-and-gun sportsshooting disciplines such as IPSC, 3 Gun Nation, and IDPA, there are a multitude of factors that play a role in a competitor’s overall performance, but none moreso than the optic fitted to your competition rifle. Vortex Optics has always been a steadfast supporter of the red dot sighting system for competitive sportsshooting as well as home defence. It produces ten red-dot derivatives at present to cater for all segments of this diverse market.

Red-dot sighting systems allow for rapid target acquisition Red-dot sighting systems by nature allow for rapid target acquisition, as the shooter can engage any target with both eyes open, utilising their peripheral vision, while remaining cognisant of what is happening around the shooter and the target.

Illumination controls of the StrikeFire 2 is located on the left hand side of the optic allowing for easy manipulation with the shooters support hand. The StrikeFire 2 provides the perfect amount of eye relief when fitted to a modern day sporting rile.

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Vol 1 no 7

The StrikeFire 2 excelled at engaging targets at a rapid pace, at both close and medium engagement distances of up to 200 m, with ease.

The StrikeFire 2 has an almost cult-like following After putting the Vortex StrikeFire 2 through its paces in a real ‘do-or-die’ match environment, I can clearly see why the StrikeFire 2 has an almost cult-like following in the run-and-gun community in the US. The Vortex Optics design team did an exceptional job in incorporating critical aspects such as ruggedness/build quality, flexibility (dual colour dot on demand, as well as the ability to work with NVG), all with a super-crisp 4 MOA dot. After putting the StrikeFire 2 through a no-holds-barred competition, I asked myself two pertinent questions: “Will the StrikeFire 2 make you a faster shooter?” Oh yes, it will. Acquiring a target with the StrikeFire 2 is as simple as placing the red or green dot on the target, and squeezing the trigger.

As for my second question: “What optics would I rather ‘run’ in a close- to medium- distance shooting sport?” I do believe that variable power optics, as well as red dots, are both very capable in this segment. However, in my opinion, red dot optics such as the StrikeFire 2 have a slight edge over variable powered optics, as red dots are true (or as close to as is possible) a true 1 x magnification assisting in rapid target acquisition at close range.

As with all Vortex optics, the StrikeFire 2 and supplied cantilever mount is covered by Vortex’s unconditional lifetime VIP warranty, ensuring that the optic will be replaced if it ceases to function. The Vortex StrikeFire 2 is imported by Whylo Distributors, and is available from leading firearm dealers such as CHS Guns of Cape Town, retailing from *R4 199 (the Ruger SR10/22 is sold separately). *Price correct at time of going to press.

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shooting sports

sadpa northern nationals

2018

BY NIGEL HULLEMAN The South African Defensive Pistol Northern Nationals were held over the weekend of 16 to 17 June. This year it was hosted by Victor Becker and his team from the Northern Defensive Pistol Club (NDPC) in Polokwane, at the Polokwane Shooting Range. The hype around the shoot promised 16 challenging courses of fire, plenty of reactive targets, a minimum round count of 250, and shooters advised to bring more! The Northern Nationals is one of SADPA’s three major matches, designed to allow SADPA shooters to pit their skills against their fellow SADPA shooters to see how they rank. The other major matches are the Southern Nationals, to be hosted this year at the False Bay Sports Shooting Club from 13 to 14 October, and the 2018 IDPA African Championships, which will be held early in August in Ermelo in Mpumalanga. This year’s Championships promises to be a match like no other in the history

of SADPA, according to Chairman Vivian Whatley. Serious competitors attend the Northern Nationals as part of their training for the IDPA Africa Championships, which is the highlight of the SADPA shooting calendar. The safety officers shot the match on the two days preceding the weekend, working out any kinks in the courses of fire, with some adjustments by Vivian who, as Director of Matches and Competition for SADPA, ensures that all courses of fire are compliant with the IDPA rulebook. Specific safety officers were allocated a particular course of fire to ensure consistency in terms of the rules, which is essential in a match of this calibre. As Saturday was an early start, shooters arrived at the range late on Friday afternoon, having driven to Polokwane after work. Inevitably they tried to get a feel for the match, asking questions such as how did your match go, or how are the courses of fire? These are seasoned safety officers who know how to play the game, and who are able to increase the shooters’

Gun smoke as the shooter engages targets during a stage of the SADPA 2018 Northern Nationals, under the watchful eye of a safety officer

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sense of anticipation or nervousness by dispensing useful advice such as “bring your front sight,” or “Stage 6 is really fun!” Which left everyone wondering what they meant as ‘fun’. Cruel intentions It was apparent that a lot of thought had gone into the design and building of the courses of fire. A couple of very different and creative starting positions were used, which added an element of fun, while making the stages more challenging. Some of the stages were very technical in nature, making the course walk-through and stage-planning critical. Clever use of hard cover and placement of nonthreat targets forced shooters to make precise shots. If the shooter’s aim was slightly off, this resulted in them hitting a nonthreatening target, with the obligatory five seconds added to their stage time. Shooters were exposed to a venerable menagerie of reactive targets in the form of pepper poppers, steel plates, swingers, gravity turners, and risers,


NOTES: 180 degree muz

steel popper behind T4 activates the double swinger. The hedge is a visual barrier but may not be shot through.

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T5

with a disappearing runner thrown in just for good measure. The fault lines at the various cover positions were tight, forcing the shooters to remain behind cover while engaging targets. This was excellent, as the use of cover is one of the main tenets of IDPA.

challenging stage that required both quick shooting and a fast transition between these three reactive targets. This stage posed a proper conundrum to shooters as to what was the best way to shoot it!

As an example of the seasoned nature of the course designers, the very first shot of the match for all the safety officers was on a pepper popper placed directly in front of a non-threat target on Stage 1. If you did not hear the ping of your round impacting the steel, you knew that you had collected your first non-threat penalty target for the match! The stages Room without a View (Stage 6) was one of the most challenging, but also most enjoyable, stages of the match. Competitors had to engage a number of targets from a kneeling position, shooting through an aperture. The twist came in that a pepper popper placed behind a paper target activated a gravity turner and then a riser target. To make matters even more challenging, there was an extreme track of about 15 m between these two targets, both of which had nonthreat targets placed in front of them. Any shooter who followed either of these targets as they descended, or who jerked the trigger trying to get their shots off too quickly, inevitably ended up shooting at least one or two non-threat targets. This was a really

T6

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T4

T4

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Over the Hedge (Stage 9) had competitors start standing halfway up a 1.8 m ladder, pruning shears inT2 hand, trimming your garden hedge when your neighbours are attacked by a gang of armed criminals. You decide to defend him. On the timer, you dropped the pruning shears, drew your firearm, and engaged the targets, while remaining halfway up the ladder. A popper activated two swingers, with the omnipresent nonthreat target placed between them. This was my worst stage of the match. I lost time waiting for the swingers to clear the non-threat target. I shot this stage poorly, ending up too many points down. Continues on page 46

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T1

P1

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Over the hedge P1

C

Young Machiel Bekker shooting his CZ Shadow, while seated under the watchful eye of the safety officer.

Esti Bender shooting the tough standards with her CZ Shadow, shooting weak-hand only.

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to P2 and, using low cover, engage the remaining threats in tactical priority from fall to count prone. PENALTIES: CONCEALMENT: Yes Beware of muzzle safe cones. NOTES: Muzzle safe indicated by cones.

shooting sports

T6 - Swinger

The Roadblock (Stage 11) was one of the most realistic courses of fire of the 2018 Northern Nationals. This stage required the shooter to be seated in a motorcar. On the timer, the shooter had to exit the exit the vehicle, while drawing their firearm and engaging a bank of targets from behind the driver’s door. The shooter then moved to the front of the vehicle, engaging more targets set up to the left from a prone position. The smart option was to do a tactical reload while moving from the driver’s door to the prone shooting position at the front of the car. This saved you from having a slow and awkward reload once prone. While I reminded myself about the reload, once the timer went off, all of my stage planning was forgotten. I had to reload while prone, losing precious seconds. I also manged to shoot the second target array in the incorrect tactical priority, earning myself a three second procedural penalty, on top of my painfully-slow reload.

T6 - Swinger T5

T5

T4

T4

T1

T2 T3

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the roadblock P1

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T2 T3

P2

Created with Trident Stage Designer TridentStageDesigner.com

Created with Trident Stage Designer TridentStageDesigner.com

Cristelle Stoop uses her carry optic CZP10 to engage targets on the roadblock stage.

Sunday morning was freezing cold, with the temperature hovering only slightly above zero. The mist had rolled in during the night, giving the ranges a strange apocalyptic feel as threat targets loomed out of the mist. The traditional waistcoat, such a characteristic trademark of IDPA shooters, was swapped for heavy jackets, while caps were replaced with beanies and gloves to keep hands warm and fingers dexterous. It was great to see a number of husband-and-wife teams, such as

Glenn and Hannelie de Villiers and Esti Bender and Gerrit-Jan Bakker, shooting together and encouraging each other, as well as a number of junior shooters. Young Machiel Bekker from the Hoedspruit Defensive Pistol Club (HDPC) was shooting his CZ Shadow. The pistol, looking larger than life, was more akin to a Desert Eagle than a CZ in his small hands! HDPC had a strong presence, and a great team spirit, managing to scoop numerous medals. The Freeman clan were once again in attendance in the

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form of Sean and Nicola, with Daniel and Jenna competing against the other junior shooters. I think most of the juniors will be happy to see Daniel celebrate his next birthday and move out of the junior category. Daniel has dominated the junior class for a while now, and this match was no exception, with him clinching top junior beating his younger sister Jenna, who placed third amongst the juniors. Daniel finished sixth in the Enhanced Service Pistol (ESP) division, and placed 14th overall for the match.


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Flip du Plessis won the Compact Carry Pistol (CCP) division, and went on to win the match outright in an impressive match time of 357.71 seconds! The ever-consistent Cornell van der Westhuizen won the Back-Up Gun (BUG) division, shooting his Glock 26 and placing 3rd overall, while only being allowed to load six rounds in each of his magazines! Cornell also took the trophy for top senior shooter. Hein Venter won the Enhanced Service Pistol (ESP) division, with Edward Henwood won the SPD division. Mareuil Aitchison went on to win the

Stock Service Pistol (SSP) division, Esti Bender won the lady’s class, and Gerrit-Jan Bakker took top honours among the revolver shooters. The new Carry Optics (CO) division was won by Chris van der Westhuizen. Peet van Der Westhuizen won the Pistol Calibre Carbine (PCC) division, while Vivian Whatley won the super senior division. On Target Africa magazine extends its congratulations to all of the winners. The match ran smoothly, with Victor Becker and his team doing an excellent job, ably assisted by the safety officers. The competitors

Sponsors

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who I spoke to generally expressed their enjoyment of the match, with a number stating that it was tough. One shooter summed up the match perfectly by declaring that it was “definitely not your run-of-the-mill club shoot!” Contact: South African Defensive Pistol Association (SADPA) Tel: 010 220 5188 Cel: 083 470 8409 e-mail: enquiry@sadpa.co.za

A major match like this is an expensive event to present, and the generosity of the sponsors is greatly appreciated. Hailstorm sponsored a Bushmaster AR, a muchcoveted raffle prize, while Vivian Whatley donated a Girsan Pistol, also a raffle prize. Other sponsors included Polokwane Toyota, Tactical Quarter Master, Tyrerack, Tooltric, Mockford Pork, Shooting Stuff, Lekana Gunshop, Limpopo Structures, Gideon Stander, Franco Marx Attorneys, Zorha Khan Developers, Safari Caltex Makhado, and Oribi Air.

Gerrit Jan Bakker’s Smith & Wesson Performance Centre Model 686 revolver, which he used to win the revolver division of the SADPA 2018 Northern Nationals.

Gerrit Jan Bakker showing his winning form, shooting his Smith & Wesson Performance Centre Model.

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shooting sports

perpc pistol league shoot BY ADRIAN LUPPNOW The Port Elizabeth Rifle & Pistol Club (PERPC) Pistol League Shoot was held Club on 7 July 2018 in Port Elizabeth. The match consisted of six stages and 114 rounds, with 29 shooters participating. The shoot was challenging, with the range builders using several stages from the shoot booked for the upcoming Level 4 All Africa Shoot being held the following weekend in Polokwane. This helped shooters get some last-minute practice for that event.the country. Range 1 was a medium stage consisting of 24 rounds with five IPSC paper targets, four mini IPSC paper targets, three steel plates, and three poppers. The shooter started in Box A, and had to engage the three poppers, before moving downrange in the demarcated area. This proved challenging, as the poppers were 50 m away, and were forward-falling. A forward-falling popper is less reactive, as the popper first has to move backward to disengage the locking mechanism before falling forward. This creates a visual time lag in calling your shot. A shooter must trust their shot placement instead of waiting for a visual cue from the falling popper, thus saving time. Being able to call your shots comes from practice, practice, and more practice.

engaging the popper to activating the swinging targets, which cost time.

6

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114 rounds 29

shooters

Range 3 was a short stage of 13 rounds, four IPSC targets, two poppers, and three steel plates. The demarcated area was in a L-shape. The shooter had to remain in the demarcated area while engaging IPSC targets and steel plates. The two poppers were engaged at the end of the stage, through an aperture in a barricade, with the demarcated area ending 10 m from the barricade. This made for tight shooting angles through the barricade, as the poppers were obscured partially by no-shoot targets.

Calling your shots comes from practice, practice, and more practice

Range 6 was a short stage of 12 rounds. The shooter began in the demarcated area, and engaged two IPSC targets before moving to a barricade at the end. The shooter had a choice of shooting around the leftor right-hand side of the barricade to engage another two IPSC targets, three poppers, and a steel plate.

Range 2 was a short stage of nine rounds, four IPSC targets, and a popper. The shooter began in Box A. The popper activated two swinging targets simultaneously. The shooter had two options on this stage. The shooter could engage the popper first to activate the swinging targets, and then engage two IPSC targets before engaging the swinging targets, or the shooter could activate the popper, and engage the swinging targets, before engaging the two remaining IPSC targets. The first option was more efficient, as there was a lag from

Range 7 was a long stage of 32 rounds, 14 IPSC targets, three steel plates, and a popper. The shooter began kneeling in Box A, with firearm unloaded, all magazines on belt, and hands above shoulders. Upon the signal, the shooter had to draw his or her firearm, insert a magazine off the belt, and load the firearm, before engaging a steel plate under a barricade. This was a technical stage, with much movement. The production shooters had to work out where they would carry out magazine changes, or risk running dry on the stage. Shooters had to be mindful of

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their muzzle direction at all times to in order to avoid disqualification. Range 8 was a medium stage of 24 rounds, eight IPSC targets, and eight steel plates. The shooter began in Box A. The demarcated area was in a U-shape. Shooters had to engage four IPSC targets and four steel plates, either weak-hand or strong-hand only, from either side of the U-shaped demarcated area. Shooters then had to make their way to the opposite side of the U, and engage targets with the opposite hand. If shooters began with their strong hand, they then had to end the stage with their weak-hand, and vice versa. The day concluded at 16:30 with a prizegiving, during which all division winners received medals and a complimentary copy of On Target Africa magazine. Results Table Open Winners 1. Scott Adcock 2. Anne Haviland 3. Martin Swart Standard Winners 1. Julian Lincow 2. Stephan Oosthuizen 3. Tyrall Cosby Production Winners 1. Alex Gogos 2. Hein Badenhorst 3. Nick Baxter

Guests are welcome to watch club events. Eye and ear protection is mandatory for all spectators. Further information and directions to the PERPC shooting range can be obtained from the club website at www.perpc.co.za.


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Image Credits: Adrian Luppnow

squad 1

squad 2

squad 2 squad 3

squad 4


shooting sports

w cape precision rifle series hits the target BY LIESL VENTER

When hitting the target becomes near impossible, one is clearly missing the point. That was the realisation of Western Cape Precision Rifle Series (PRS) chairmen Rob Ramsden and Steve Cox, who have spent the past year developing and growing the sport, not only in the region, but across the country. Acting as match directors for club and national events, the pair realised that, despite efforts to make matches fun and enjoyable, hitting the target was proving to too difficult for the average shooter trying their hand at long-range.

Precision over long distances is the name of the game With the sport – the name does say it all – being about precision over long distances, many participants were simply not hitting the targets at all during matches, leaving shooters far more disillusioned than inspired to try again. Exhilaration According to Rob, one of the founders of PRS in South Africa, much of the exhilaration of the sport comes from hitting the target in the distance. “The Courses of Fire (CoFs) have been too difficult for the average shooter, and that has resulted in them not hitting the targets enough. There is no enjoyment in missing all the time We realised we were going to have to change our approach if we wanted to grow the sport and encourage more shooters to participate.”

Unlike the US, where the sport was established more than ten years ago, with matches almost every weekend, South Africa does not have that many events or shooters. “In the US, if a match is not fun, then you don’t go back, and go somewhere else. Here it means they don’t come back at all – and that is how you kill a sport, not grow it.” Course-of-fire challenge This is partly what led to the CoF challenge. “The sport has been around for just over a year, and hence there are very few shooters still. More often than not, the match directors comprise the handful of skilled shooters that there are, and have been setting the CoFs to challenge themselves and not the average shooter, which has resulted in some extremely difficult stages.” However, having listened to what shooters have been telling them for the past couple of months following several matches and events, Rob and Steve realised they were going to have to change their approach, and deliver CoFs that were not only fun and enjoyable, but that also left participants with a sense of accomplishment. Wide skills range This was by no means easy, as matches have to speak across a wide skill range from the novice to intermediate and experienced shooters. Stages have different requirements and positions, and divisions have different calibres.

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The winner for the day, Pieter Malan.

“It took some time getting our heads around it. As much as we want new shooters to have fun and the CoF to not be too difficult, we don’t want our skilled shooters to feel unchallenged. Finding the correct balance was therefore critical,” Rob says. Progressive targets This was not easy at all, he admits. The goal was to develop a system whereby targets progressed for the different levels of novice, intermediate and elite shooters, distributed across the stages. It also had to be challenging enough to separate the top shooters from each other, create a fair challenge across the board, and at the same time get first-time shooters hitting targets and having fun.

The new standard for PRS target sizes Working closely with nVisti from Applied Ballistics, the world’s leading ballistics software developer, Rob designed a solution that sets targets fairly under any stage conditions at any range. His stage-design system is being introduced into South Africa as the new standard for PRS target sizes, and has already been shared with PRS US and PRS France.

Nailed it In July, he tested the newly-designed CoF at a Western Province PRS club match. “We nailed it,” he says. “It is exactly what we were looking for: Delivering a challenge, while not being so difficult that no one felt like competing anymore.” While winner Pieter Malan was really able to showcase his skill set, novice shooters were hitting the target nearly 40% of the time, with the average shooter scores exceeding 60%.

“Pieter was shooting very well. On the PRS Skills Stage 1, he hit six different 30 cm targets, all at 340 m, in 22 seconds, which is pretty impressive.” Less time at targets Rob says part of the solution has been to reduce the time spent on targets. “With tighter stage times, closer to two minutes, the more experienced shooter is really feeling the stress, while the novice shooter still only gets to hit the same target percentage as they would have if given five minutes.” In fact, Rob believes that they can still shave more time off the stages, and not alter the scores that much. “It has made a massive difference. We believe this approach is really going to take the sport further, and see more shooters participate. That is, after all, what we want: Shooters having some fun while learning to shoot long-range with us.” With the next event set to take place on 8 September, Rob is confident that the new stage design is going to benefit the sport. Smiles all round “We had eight stages in the July club match, with the closest target at 200 m, and the furthest at 1 010 m. The average score rate was over 60%, with a first-round hit rate of just under 50%. At the end of the day, there were smiles all round, which is exactly what we want to see after every match.” Contact: Rob Ramsden Email: wp@precisionrifleseries.co.za

Mohsin Tajbhai - PRS club match 12th May 2018 at Rangers Reserve, Touws River.

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shooting sports

Rescomp training day

chris tilley

BY NIGEL HULLEMAN I was privileged to be invited to the recent training day presented by Chris Tilley, in conjunction with Rescomp Handgun Technologies at the Magnum United shooting range east of Pretoria. Rescomp and their CR Speed brand of Competition Holsters have had a long association with Tilley dating back to the early 2000’s. Magnum United is one of the most established Ranges in South Africa and boasts some of the best range facilities in the country. The training group size was kept relatively small to allow Chris to give each shooter personal attention and as much actual shooting time as possible. The round count for the day was 600 rounds minimum. So, a lot of shooting was on the cards! For those of you who don’t know who Chris Tilley is, calling him an accomplished shooter would be a bit like saying that Jonathan Rea can ride a motorcycle! Chris is a professional shooter and firearm instructor in North Carolina in the US, and who has been shooting since 11. He started competitive shooting a year later shooting IDPA matches. Cazz, an ex-Marine who worked in the gunshop owned by Chris’s father, took Chris to his first IPSC match and, as they say, the rest is history. Chris began practicing, and soon started doing very well, which boosted his self- confidence, driving him on to even greater success.

Accomplishments As testimony to his accomplishments, Chris became one of the youngest USPSA Grand Masters. Thereafter, he won the World Junior Champion title in 2002 in South Africa, again two years later, and again in 2005. In 2003, he became the Point Series Champion, and then went on to win both the 2006, 2008, 2014 and 2016 USPSA National Championships. Chris has won too many major matches to mention.

The training began with Chris getting to know the shooters, with each giving a brief introduction about themselves. He specifically wanted to know from each shooter what they wanted to work on, or where they there was room for improvement. This culminated in them becoming better, more competitive shooters. The common aim is ultimately to end up on the winner’s podium with a gold medal.

In 2011, he appeared in the History Channel Top Shot shooting competition. Chris was in the blue team, which won two challenges. He was selected for the elimination challenge, and was eventually eliminated six weeks into the competition. Chris became the USPSA Area 6 Open Division Handgun Champion in 2011. Later that year he competed in the IPSC World Shoot XVI in Greece, finishing sixth overall in the Open Division. Main focus In terms of the USA IPSC Handgun Championships, Chris won bronze in 2012 in the Open Division. He then went on to win gold in 2013, again shooting Open Gun. In 2015, he took bronze in the Standard Division, again winning bronze in the 2016 Open Division. Chris’s main focus is the Open Division, with about 80% of his time spent on Open Gun, the other 20% spent shooting Standard Gun.

Chris Tilley with the class of students who attended the training day hosted in conjunction with RESCOMP.

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Chris Tilley making fast accurate shooting look effortless shooting an Open Division pistol.

Ready-to-shoot! Towards this end of the training, Chris emphasised the importance of arriving at a shooting position ready to start shooting immediately. This is determined by how you set yourself up. However, just as important was exiting the shooting position once the shooting was over.


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It soon became apparent that this was going to be so much more than a ‘this is how you shoot your gun’ type of course! Chris is known in Shooters circles for his impressive “ smooth and fast “shooting on the move skills, When not on the range Chris plays Ice Hockey for a number of small teams and perhaps some of his skill can be attributed to that past time.

Dynamic movement is critical to being able to shoot fast Chris emphasised the importance of dynamic movement, emphasising efficiency, plus how you set yourself up to engage the first target as quickly as possible. This preparation is critical to being able to shoot fast, and can shave an invaluable few seconds off the shooter’s time per stage. Seen in the larger context of Level 3 or higher matches with many stages, this can result in a significant improvement in the shooter’s overall match performance. Best way to enter a shooting position Chris taught the shooters the best way to enter a shooting position when

engaging targets on the right side. Once the shooters mastered that, he switched to shooting targets on the left, which required a kick-out with the opposite side leg and a different alignment at the shooting position. Chris’s mastery became clearly apparent as he switched to either leftor right-side shooting positions as if it was second nature. Equally apparent was that this was nowhere as easy as Chris made it seem, after watching the shooters struggle with the exercise. Humorous incident One of the more humorous incidents of the day was when long-time shooter Adrian Rosslee ended up in the shooting position on his wrong foot. Adrian’s frustration was evident as he shook his head, stepping off the line. Chris noticed this, and chuckled. “Yeah, Adrian, you finished on the wrong foot! “I know Chris, I know!” Adrian said as he proceeded to turn the air blue with profanities, venting his frustration with himself. So typical of Adrian for those of you who are familiar with him! Chris was attentive to each shooter throughout the day as they went through each of the drills, often stepping up to demonstrate, or to

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correct some aspect. While this was not a fundamental shooting course, when Chris observed shooters trying to shoot faster, he offered advice on how to correct this as well. He also shared tips and techniques that made it practically impossible to break the 180 while moving with the gun. Chris is a down-to-earth, easy-going guy with a good sense of humour. He is a great instructor, with boundless energy, and very attentive when it comes to his students. The day ended with much discussion about the upcoming Level 4 match, with most of the shooters, including Chris, looking forward to it, yet this time opting to shoot in the Production Division whereas he typically shoots in the Open division in the USA and the shooters keen to put their fresh skills to good use in Polokwane.

Contact: Tel: 012 333 4768/1922 www.rhtechnologies.co.za

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gun store profile

old school gun shop with a big heart BY LIESL VENTER

The team behind CHS Guns.

Aziza Scheidereiter has been in the firearm trade her whole life. Firstly, as a child at the feet of her grandfather, then as a teenager helping her dad, and now as the owner of the family business in Somerset West. Meeting the petite blonde for the first time at the new CHS Guns premises in Main Street, it is easy to understand why she has a reputation for being Old School. She laughs at the inference, because that is exactly how she wants the business to be perceived. “My German grandfather started this dealership on his smallholding shortly after he arrived in South Africa,” Aziza says. Having had a passion for firearms and shooting his whole life, it seemed ideal to turn a hobby into a career.

Values and service “He built the shop based on the very values that he believed in, namely offering not just a great service to his customers, but good advice, while always willing to go the extra mile.” Having built a shooting range on the smallholding, Aziza and her brother Sebastian spent many hours not only honing their shooting skills, but watching their father at work with his customers. Spoilt for choice “My dad was the founder and owner of a well-known firearm and hobby shop in the Tyger Valley Centre, which had an indoor shooting range. With two dealerships and two ranges in the family, my brother and I were really spoilt for choice,” Aziza says. “It was just part of our everyday life,

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really. As children, we would shoot every weekend. My father trained junior shooters, and my brother and I became really involved not just as shooters, but also in assisting with the training. Hence we are both qualified instructors today.” A jeweller by trade, Aziza had no real intention of following in her father and grandfather’s footsteps. “My father had sold his dealership in Cape Town,” she recalls. “We still had the smallholding dealership, but it had gone dormant for all intents and purposes.” Collectables Seven years ago, while working as an au pair, she decided to go through the contents of the safe on the smallholding. Having stumbled upon some collectables, she sold these off, as they were just gathering dust.


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Options for women “It was important to me to cater for women in particular,” Aziza says. “When I started carrying a gun, the only option available was the average holster to wear on a belt. There was no other option but to dress around your firearm.” After much searching, and showcasing the famous commitment of the dealership, she finally found a product that she liked. “We managed to secure the retail rights for Can Can Concealment, and last year we became their South African distributor.” Finding a niche For Aziza, bringing new firearm and ammunition-related products into the market is very tricky. “As a retailer, one can’t just rely on that as a competitive advantage. You have to find something that differentiates you from the rest; the niche is important. For us, it lies in the bespoke, Old School service, our clockwork-like operation, and the close relationship we have with each and every client.”

Before long, clients were coming to the farm once again looking not only for old things being sold off, but wanting new items, and Aziza found herself sourcing these thanks to several old agreements still being in place. Somerset West “The rest, as they say, is history. I quit my day job, and took over the family gunshop.” Just over a year ago, she decided to move from the smallholding to the centre of town in Somerset West. “It really was a turning point for us,” she says. “It was either close shop, or take it to the next level. I opted for the latter. It had been in the family for so long, it would have been a real shame to see it go.” Shooting range Having looked for new premises for more than a year, she finally found what she was looking for in Main Road, an old building that used to be a shooting range back in the nineties. “I also brought on a partner, and we took the big decision to move the business here. Of course, running a firearm dealership in a rural area, and being in the middle of town, is a completely different ball game. However, we have made the transition well.” Firearms and accessories Stocking a wide variety of firearms and accessories, the dealership is a hidden gem in the middle of town. Slightly off the main road, the downstairs basement premises are unobtrusive and private, with an Old School charm.

We are an Old School boutique gunshop “I think an Old School boutique gunshop describes us best,” Aziza says. “That is what we want to be – an Old School gunshop, without the ‘old’. We pride ourselves on offering a bespoke, personalised service. We have a wide range of clients, and each and every one receives special attention. That is what brought us here, and that is what we want to continue being in the future.” Unique selling point Aziza explains that the gunshop’s competitive advantage lies in the extra time, energy, and interest given to each person who walks through the door. “And we can do it because we run on a smaller scale. However, we also don’t want to compete in the bigger business arena. We offer good products at good prices, and we go the extra mile for our clients. Our approach is very different, and it has taken us at least a year to get to where we want to be in terms of our new premises.”

Catering for women is important As part of an expansion programme, a new shooting range will be built on the premises shortly. If all goes well, it will be open before year-end. Another important element for Aziza is stocking products for women. A shooter herself (although she admits to not spending as much time on the range as she would like to these days), finding products for women is not easy.

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Ask Aziza about her favourite firearm, and it’s much like asking a mother about their favourite child. “We stock all the major brands. I like firearms,” she says, although admits she is biased towards GLOCK. “It is my go-to firearm. I own a couple myself, and the business has a good relationship with the company. They are good-quality firearms that are easy to maintain. It is one of those brands that sells itself.” Specialised sourcing Over-and-above such top brands, they also do a lot of sourcing, Aziza says. “We take the time to find a specialised item for a client. We are persistent, and don’t give up. It is one of the reasons why people come to us, as they know we will get them what they want, regardless of how difficult this may prove to be.” Her dreams for CHS Guns are big. “I want to see us continue giving the service we give, but expand at the same time. That is in itself a challenge,” she admits. “We do have a strategy that will see us grow our retail section, and expand on our products. We also want to expand into imports, a project we tackled recently. The new shooting range will give us the opportunity to grow our training offering as well,” Aziza concludes.

Contact: CHS Guns and Ammunition 159 Main Rd Audas Estate, Somerset West, Western Cape, 7130 Cell: +27 83 252 5097 Web: www.chsguns.co.za


chief range officer

a cro’s journey from kraaifontein to france BY LIESL VENTER Officiating at a world event has been a highlight for Kraaifontein Sport Shooting Club chairman Chris Groenewald. Having returned recently from Châteauroux in France where the International Practical Shooting Confederation (IPSC) held its 2018 Shotgun World Shoot III in June, Chris was one of a handful of Chief Range Officers (CROs), and did himself and the country proud. Responsible for Area 1 of the 30-stage event, Chris spent three weeks in France preparing and working on the event. “My area comprised six stages, and I had to manage 14 officials and nine helpers throughout the event,” he explains. While by no means an easy task, it was one he enjoyed thoroughly, and would do so again if given the opportunity.

World shoots take it to another level While range officers (ROs) and responsibility go hand-in-hand, world shoots take it to another level, Chris says. It is not just another competition, and much is expected of the officials elected to deliver this world-class event, held only every three years.

High expectations “There is a lot of responsibility placed on the officials, and the expectations are very high,” Chris says. Asked about his biggest challenge as a CRO, he says it was all about timing. “The goal is to manage the time well, ensuring a smooth and fast flow of shooters through all six stages.” It is this very time management that also stands out as one of the biggest lessons learnt at the event. “From an event-organisation perspective, I really learnt some important lessons about how to utilise and manage time better. I am definitely going to implement and apply some of this in local matches,” Chris says. Engaging with shooters However, what really stands out is the time he spent with the shooters at the event. “As a CRO, I had the opportunity to really engage with each individual as they came through the area,” Chris says. “I could spend time talking with each shooter, a very different experience to a range officer working on a single stage, where the focus is solely on safety and getting shooters in and out as quickly as possible.”

Over and above ensuring that each RO was performing his or her duties in ensuring each stage was safe and legal, Chris also had to ensure that participants shared equal competition conditions, and that it was a truly positive experience for all. Proud achievement That meant being available to shooters at all times, in order to address their various concerns and needs. “It was invaluable to me to engage with these world-class competitors, not just as an official, but also as a shooter. This has really added to my experience as an official,” Chris says. For the first time, he also participated in the event, and while this was not his main focus, he is justifiably proud of his achievement. “The quality of competitors was good. They were respectful to the ROs, and committed to achieving what they had set out to do. The standard of shooting was also high,” Chris says. “And this was not an easy course. Not a single one of the 30 stages was mediocre. They were challenging, but also fun and enjoyable.”

As CRO, Groenewald was tasked with ensuring that all competitors had a fair and enjoyable match.

winner MANTIS TRAINING SYSTEM On Target Africa is pleased to announce Ms Frieda Alberts as the recipient of the lucky giveaway of one unit of the Mantis Training System. The giveaway was announced on the On Target Africa Magazine Facebook page on 26th June 2018. Entries closed on 6th July and the winner announced on 13th July 2018. CONGRATULATIONS FRIEDA! Retail value of the Mantis X is R2450.00 Kindly sponsored by www.ultimate-marksman.co.za

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