PRACTICAL INFORMATION ABOUT WORKING AND LIVING IN THE OSLO REGION
NEW IN
OSLO 1
Hamar
Hønefoss Oslo Airport Ullensaker Lillestrøm Sandvika
OSLO
Asker
Ski
Drammen Kongsberg
Moss Tønsberg Sarpsborg Fredrikstad
Halden
THE OSLO FJORD
WELCOME TO THE OSLO REGION! PUBLISHERS
Oslo Chamber of Commerce INN – International Network of Norway, www.chamber.no/en Oslo Business Region www.oslobusinessregion.no Oslo Region Alliance www.osloregionen.no EDITOR
Carol Akporiaye DESIGN
Cathrine Pangopoulos COVER PHOTO
Adrian Bugge
The City of Oslo and the Oslo region are eager to welcome newcomers from around the world, whether it be families, knowledge workers, students or pure adventurers – we have been looking forward to your arrival! We want you to have the best possible experience in a place that has a lot to offer. In this publication, you will find both practical information that you will need to get started in your new home, and an overview of what the region has to offer. The Oslo region is undergoing a tremendous transformation. Population growth is among the highest of the capital regions of Europe. The physical appearance is changing, with city development in line with one of the most advanced technological societies in the world, state of the art architecture and new residential and business areas. Oslo is also one of the most climate friendly cities in the world; you can walk, bike or use the extensive public transportation system to get around. The “Oslopolitans” are young, adventurous and enjoy the well-known Norwegian work/ life balance. We are easy-going with communities based on trust and few hierarchies. The region has a large number of restaurants, festivals, museums and among the regions in Europe with most live performances per capita. The Oslo region is great for outdoor activities such as skiing and hiking, and the Oslo fjord is virtually on your doorstep. In short, we have lots to offer you! All the best,
RK Grafisk AS www.rkg.no EDITION
4,000 The information in “New in Oslo” is up-to-date as of March 2016. We disclaim any responsibility for any printing errors.
Raymond Johansen Governing Mayor of Oslo Chairman of the Oslo Region Alliance
Oslo by night PHOTO: OSLO BUSINESS REGION
CONTENTS
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WELCOME 5 Welcome to Oslo The history of Oslo A short history of Norway Culture Habits and characteristics
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7
THE OSLO REGION 19
MOVING TO THE OSLO REGION 26
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WORK 29 Working life and conditions Jobsearch
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EDUCATION AND SCHOOLING 33
TRANSPORT WITHIN THE REGION 63 To / from the airports Travelling around Oslo The toll ring (bomringen) Surrounding Oslo and national transport
Work and residence permits Housing and property market 4
RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES 43 Tourist information Day trips Suggested weekend trips Other activities
Cities and areas in the region 3
HEALTHCARE 37 Emergency medical treatment Non-emergency medical treatment
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USEFUL INFORMATION 67
01
WELCOME TO NORWAY AND THE OSLO REGION
Stretching along the north-west peninsula of Scandinavia, Norway offers a stunning coastline, beautiful fjords and rugged mountains. The Oslo Region in the southeast is a fast-growing and highly developed knowledge region, with vibrant and progressive cities in picturesque natural surroundings.
RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
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WELCOME TO OSLO NORWAY CAPITAL
GOVERNMENTAL STRUCTURE
Oslo
Unitary parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy
AREA
324,220 sq.km COASTLINE
CLIMATE
21,925 km (mainland: 3,419 km, large islands: 2,413 km, small islands and long fjords: 16,093 km)
Mild-to-warm summers and dark winters
NEIGHBOUR COUNTRIES
Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Russia
NATURAL RESOURCES:
Petroleum, natural gas, hydropower, iron, copper, zinc, lead, titanium, pyrites, nickel, fish, timber.
TERRAIN
WILDLIFE
Mostly high and rugged mountains. Less than 3% is arable land in fertile valleys. Small, scattered plains and a coastline dominated by fjords. Arctic tundra in the north.
Wild animals can be found in the forests around the country. Elk and deer are the most predominant. Bears, wolves and lynx are rare and only found in less populated areas of the woodlands. The varying climate throughout the country also impacts upon the location and type of wildlife found.
HIGHEST MOUNTAIN
Galdhøpiggen at 2,469 m/8,100 ft.
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THE OSLO REGION The Oslo Region is a fast-growing and highly-developed knowledge region in the southeast of Norway. More than 2.3 million people live in the Oslo Region, which consists of the capital city Oslo and the surrounding counties of Akershus, Østfold, Buskerud, Oppland and Hedmark, as well as municipalities in Vestfold and Telemark. The Oslo Region is a modern welfare region with a high standard of living. It offers a blend of vibrant city life and scenic natural surroundings. The workforce is among the most highly educated in Europe. The combination of a progressive business community, and leading universities and R&D institutions, creates a multitude of opportunities for international talent. OSLO – THE CITY (658 000 per February 2016) The capital is Norway’s largest city with over 650,000 inhabitants. It has become a truly international city and Norway’s economic and political centre. Oslo is in the process of growth and transformation, with diverse cultural offerings in art, design, Michelin star restaurants, popular music festivals and a lively night life, in addition to the most famous attractions of Munch Museum, the Viking Ship Museum, Holmenkollen Ski Jump, Vigeland Sculpture Park and the national Opera House located on Oslo’s waterfront. Located at the head of the Oslo Fjord, Oslo is surrounded by hills, forests and picturesque islands. Only a third of its geographical area (454 sq. km) is developed, leaving large natural
Left: New banknote designs ILLUSTRATIONS: SNØHETTA / THE METRIC SYSTEM
Right: Oslo Stock Exchange PHOTO: SHUTTERSTOCK.COM
areas with public right of way. These provide opportunities for a wide range of recreational activities. From sailing, hiking and biking in the summer, to skiing, skating and sledding in the winter–all easily accessible within the city limits. A well-developed public transportation system makes the city and its surrounding region easy to navigate. The city center itself is easily covered on foot, and city bikes are available for hire with docking stations all across the city (more information under Recreational Activities). Oslo is Norway’s most important transport hub, with all the main rail, road, ferry and air routes converging in the capital region. Oslo Airport at Gardermoen is Norway’s main international airport, but there are another two international airports within the greater Oslo Region; Moss Airport, Rygge and Sandefjord Airport, Torp.
THE ECONOMY Oslo is one of the most prosperous regions in Europe and serves as the engine of a strong Norwegian economy. The Oslo Region is a natural gateway to the Norwegian market and a preferred location for head offices and international companies with operations in the country. Norway is rich in natural resources such as oil and gas, seafood and hydroelectric power. The utilisation of Norway’s resource base has strongly influenced the industrial structure, economic development and welfare of the country. The Norwegian economy is one of the most solid in the world and globally integrated with a high level of trade and foreign investments.
LANGUAGES
NORWEGIAN ECONOMY
There are three official languages in Norway:
NOK 2,711 billion
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) 2011
NORWEGIAN BOKMÅL
GDP GROWTH FROM 2010
(Originates from Danish): Spoken and written by approx. 70% of the populartion
1.6% in constant prices
NORWEGIAN NYNORSK
Based on Norwegian dialects, and spoken and written by about 30% of the population. SAMI
A minority language spoken by the indigenous Sami people of far northern Scandinavia.
GDP PER CAPITA 2011
NOK 547,268. Only Luxembourg has a higher GDP in Europe, when adjusted for differences in price levels between countries. EXPORT SURPLUS 2011
NOK 377 billion. This made up 14% of GDP HOUSEHOLD SPENDING ON GOODS AND SERVICES 2011
NOK 1,074 billion Source: Statistics Norway
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Johan Brand, CEO and Co-Founder of edtech success Kahoot PHOTO: GORM K. GAARE
THE OSLO REGION AREA
UNEMPLOYMENT
81,645 sq. km
3% (February 2016)
POPOULATION
COMPANIES
2,345,933 (1st February 2016), 45% of Norway’s total population
190 943 (2014), 48% of all companies in Norway
POPULATION GROWTH
R&D
In the years 2006-2016, the total population growth was 14.7%
50% of Norway’s R&D activity
AGE STRUCTURE
21% < 18 45% 18-49 20% 50-66 14% > 67 (January 2016) GDP PER EMPLOYED PERSON
NOK 882,396 in 2013 (NOK 1,317,382 in Oslo) GDP PER CAPITA
NOK 459,005 in 2013 (NOK 734,734 in Oslo) Source: SSB / NAV / NIFU
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STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION
114,494 (per December 2014) HIGHER EDUCATION
35% over the age of 18 has a higher education degree
Norway is not a member of the European Union, but the Agreement on the European Economic Area (the EEA Agreement) gives Norway access to the EU internal market. The Oslo Region is Norway’s main location for knowledgebased industries and services. Oslo stands out as one of the leading maritime capitals in the world with a unique concentration of competence in shipping and specialised services developed from their strong history as a maritime nation. Advanced technology and expertise is also found within fields such as life sciences, information and communication technologies (ICT), energy and environmental technologies and creative industries. Oslo is home to a large financial community, and the stock exchange, Oslo Børs, holds a strong position for companies in the energy, shipping and seafood sectors.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Half of Norway’s research and development (R&D) activity is located in the Oslo Region. Oslo is also Norway’s centre for higher education. The region hosts more than 114, 000 students and has a high density of universities and university colleges, research institutes and knowledgeintensive companies. The innovation support system includes technology transfer offices, science parks with incubators and organisations offering advice and financial support. The knowledge environment is the force behind an international level of R&D in a number of specialist areas.
Working in SONATE (clean room ISO Class 7) PHOTO: SINTEF / WERNER JUVIK
Norway’s most preeminent R&D cluster is centrally located at Gaustad/Blindern in Oslo, where the University of Oslo is based. The university is Norway’s oldest and largest institution of research and higher education, with close to 30,000 students. It is also one of the largest universities in Northern Europe and home to eight of the twelve research Centers of Excellence in the region. In recent years, there has been increased focus on strengthening networks and cooperation between businesses, knowledge institutions and the public sector in order to further develop key knowledge-based industrial clusters. Prominent examples are the Oslo Cancer Cluster, building on Oslo’s strong cancer research community, and Oslo Medtech, both Norwegian Centres of Expertise.
CLIMATE Average temperatures
Daylight
Summer
Winter
Summer/Winter
16 C/61 F
4 C/25F
19 hrs / 6 hrs
TRONDHEIM
13 C/ 55 F
3 C /27 F
20 hrs / 5 hrs
TROMSØ
12 C /25 F
4 C /25 F
24 hrs / 0 hrs
OSLO
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THE HISTORY OF OSLO Archeologists have established that the history of Oslo dates back to around 1000 AD with evidence of town-like settlements. The origin of the name Oslo is much debated and inconclusive but there are two interesting possibilities. Oslo derived from the words Ás, the Old Norse name for the Norse Godhead, and lo, meaning “pasture”, yielding roughly “the fields of the gods”. The other possibility is an interpretation of Óslo or Áslo as either “Meadow at the Foot of a Hill” or “Meadow Consecrated to the Gods”. The city was officially founded in 1049 by King Harald Hardråda (Harald Hard-Ruler) who established a trading center east of Oslo under the Ekerberg hills. The city grew in importance following the building of the Akershus Fortress (Akershus Festning) in the late 13th century. The building was important in deterring the threat of Swedish attacks. During the Middle Ages the population of Oslo was around 3000 inhabitants. The Black Death arrived in 1349 and resulted in the death of half the population. Norway then went under
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Left: Old Vaterland bridge by John William Edy Right: City of Christiania (Ekeberg) by John William Edy
the rule of Denmark and Oslo experienced many changes. A dramatic fire in 1624 took only three days to reduce the city to ashes. Following this the Danish king, Christian IV, decided to re-build the city near to the fortress so that it could act as a defense for the town. He named the new town Christiania, after himself, and was built in the Renaissance style, with only brick buildings allowed within the borders to reduce the risk of fire. The 17th and 18th century saw the gradual growth of the city as trading in timber increased and shipping developed. The railways also started in 1854. Trading with the colonial powers of Great Britain and Holland not only brought new goods to the country, such as coffee, tea and spices, but also greater wealth to many citizens. By 1800 Christiania had overtaken Bergen as the most prosperous city in Norway. After the Napoleonic war the King of Denmark gave up Norway to Sweden in 1814. A much celebrated year when Norway formed its first constitution on 17th May and Christ-
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iania became the capital city. There was a growth in trade and industrialisation as the city expanded. An important area of expansion was around Akerselva, a main river through the city. The river was a source of power for the water, saw and textile mills along its banks. As a symbol of independence new monumental buildings were erected; The Royal Palace, The Stock Exchange, the Norwegian Bank and the University. The population also increased as many workers moved to the city from the rural areas. In 1905 the union with Sweden was dissolved and Norway became an independent kingdom. In 1925 the city reverted to its original name of Oslo. Despite Norwayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s neutrality during World War II the country was invaded by Germany in 1940. During this time the government continued to represent the country in exile. The Norwegian resistance movement was very active during this time contributing to the positive outcome of the war in Norway. The country was liberated at the end of the war and the government and royal family could eventually return home.
The city experienced significant growth following World War II. Combining some of the surrounding villages to the east of the city ensured that Oslo grew not only in size but also in terms of its strength as the commercial and administrative capital of the country. Today Oslo is a vibrant, thriving international city offering an exciting and varied cultural milieu. Benefitting from the postwar prosperity generated mainly from the discovery of oil in the North Sea during the 1960â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s and 1970â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s, the city has established itself on the world stage through technology, politics, sport and culture. The growing immigrant population is adding an attractive variation to the atmosphere of the city. With a regional population of over 2 million inhabitants Oslo offers an exciting mixture of history and culture, in addition to some of the most beautiful landscapes, in its surrounding forests and hillsides, to be found in a capital city in Scandinavia.
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A SHORT HISTORY OF NORWAY EARLY HISTORY Most of Scandinavia has been covered by ice at least three times. The last ice melted about 14,000 years ago. The first traces of man in Norway dates back to sometime after 10,000 BC and came from finds in the areas of Rogaland and Finnmark.
which killed more than half of the Norwegian population, also contributed to the loss of political power. The trading activities were taken over by the Hanseatic League. For about 200 years, they controlled the distribution of fish from Bergen to the Baltic area. The new kingdom was named “Denmark-Norway”, with Copenhagen as the capital. Danish became the official language among state officials from 1450 and a considerable cultural integration took place. During this time, there was a gradual growth in the economy and an increase in the population. The fight for a more independent position within the union was confirmed by establishing the University in Oslo in 1811.
THE VIKING AGE (793–1066 AD) For more than three centuries, the Vikings voyaged and invaded neighbouring countries. Little by little, they acquired national identities and became Swedes, Danes and Norwegians. Local chieftains were administrating their own areas of the country until Harald Hårfarge united Norway into one kingdom and became the first king, around 885. The success of the Vikings’ expansion was powered by an almost unprecedented insight into ship engineering and navigation. Their fast and highly seaworthy ships were engineering marvels for their day, allowing the Vikings to spread across Europe, down the Caspian Sea, to Greenland and Iceland, and in the year 1000 to North America, where Leif Eriksson reached the American continent, about five hundred years earlier than Christopher Columbus. Around the start of the 11th century, Norway became a Christian country. The ruling king oppressed the dominant Norse mythology among Vikings but many people continued to hold on to old beliefs. Traces of this mythology can still be seen in the names of the days of the week and in Norwegian holiday celebrations.
UNION WITH SWEDEN The year 1814 is a remarkable year in Norwegian history. As a result of the Allies’ decision, Norway was handed over to Sweden before the end of the Napoleonic Wars (1815). A constitutional law was formed and signed and the Swedish king Karl Johan came to Norway as the new monarch. The union with Sweden lasted less than 100 years and ended in 1905 as a result of a popular referendum. It was a “technical” union with no cultural integration between the two countries. The parliament was divided in two. As the king was obligated to stay in Oslo for at least 3 months per year, the parliament building (Stortinget) and the Royal Palace was built during the middle of the 19th century, today forming the heart of the city centre of Oslo.
UNION WITH DENMARK Norway entered the union with Denmark as a consequence of a royal marriage in the 14th century. The Black Death,
NORWEGIAN INDEPENDENCE Norway declared its self neutral in the Second World War, as it had done during the First World War, but was still invaded
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Left: The Gokstad ship at the Viking Ship Museum. Right: Viking helmet at Kulturhistorisk Museum.
and occupied by the Germans on 9 April 1940. With help from Allied forces, Norway was liberated in May 1945 after a strong resistance against German occupancy. Norway accepted the Marshall Plan from The United States and rebuilt the country within five years. After the war, Norway became a member of NATO, and in 1952 the Nordic Council was established. This deep-rooted desire to remain independent is probably one of the reasons Norwegians voted against joining the European Union in both 1972 and 1994.
MODERN TIMES Since the first discovery of crude oil on the Norwegian continental shelf in 1969, the standard of living has increased considerably. The value of the Norwegian â&#x20AC;&#x153;Oil Fundâ&#x20AC;? today is over 7000 billion NOK. The petroleum industry continues to be fundamental for the Norwegian economy, and the scientific and technological expertise developed as a result of it has also become a highly sought-after commodity. 2014 was the 100 year anniversary of the constitution. For more information about the Norwegian history see: www.eidsvoll1814.museum.no/english
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NORWEGIAN CULTURE The rich Norwegian culture can be traced back to the ancestors of modern day Norwegians, the Vikings. The “Ting” was the Vikings’ regular meeting place where they elected their leaders and resolved disputes according to a democratic system of one man, one vote. The “Ting” is still evident in modern day Norway in the name of the Norwegian parliament “Storting”. This fundamentally democratic system has given Norwegians strong egalitarian values; a notion that all people are ultimately equal. After hundreds of years in unions with Denmark and Sweden independence was gained in 1814 and gave greater strength to national pride. On 17th May independence is celebrated all over Norway, and anywhere in the world where there is a Norwegian community. It is a very important day for the nation and is celebrated with flags flying throughout the country. On this day the traditional Norwegian costume, a “bunad” is worn. The unique designs traditionally represent the wearer’s, or their family’s, area of origin. The wearing of the bunad shows a strong sense of the Norwegian identity. Sporting events also bring out the strong Norwegian pride. Skiing, cycling, football and swimming are colourfully supported by enthusiastic Norwegians cheering for their countrymen. The success of Norwegian Roald Amundsen planting the Norwegian flag on the South Pole in 1911 was probably a major
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contributor to the strong link between physical achievements and Norwegian national identity. There is however a level of modesty in the Norwegian culture which can be seen as a by-product of the so called “Janteloven”. The general message of this is that one should avoid standing out too much and emphasising personal skills and achievements. Instead, it is preferred to work for the common good. This is linked to the value of egalitarianism within the society. It can be seen in the successful welfare system and the advances made in Norway for gender equality. Both have received international recognition. The importance of nature to the Norwegian culture cannot be underestimated. Outdoor pursuits are considered essential and preserve the historical relationship with nature. A Norwegian saying, “there is no such thing as bad weather, only bad clothing” shows that there are no excuses for avoiding the outdoors. Modern Norway is globalised and culturally diverse. Oslo is increasingly becoming an exciting multicultural city with inspiration from around the world. This obviously influences the cultural nature of the country. The fundamental values persist, combined with the newer global influences. This has contributed to Norway being ranked as “best place to live” by the United Nations for many years in a row.
3 star Michelin Restaurant, Maemo PHOTO: MONOCLE CITY SURVEY
HABITS AND CHARACTERISTICS COFFEE Having a cup of coffee is a popular spare time activity and an important part of a Norwegian’s day. Not just the drink itself but also the social aspect. Whether it is in the office, in a café or with a neighbour, it will be greatly enjoyed. Norway actually has the second highest per capita consumption of coffee in Europe (9,9kg per person per year). DRESS CODE Generally the dress code is fairly informal in most businesses but will be adjusted to more formal clothing for more important meetings or visits. There is no standard code for parties so check with the host/hostess. For nice restaurants or the theatre it is usual to dress up slightly. “DUGNAD” The “Dugnad” is a phenomenon particular to Norway, where people come together to provide a service or do some work in their free time and for no cost. This can be painting and repairing at the kindergarten or spring cleaning the communal areas of your apartment building. This voluntary contribution is very important for the survival of many organisations and can be a fun social event.
EATING OUT When eating out as a group it is usual for everyone to pay for only what they have eaten or drunk. Splitting the bill does not normally happen unless all have eaten similar or the same. Tips are included in the price but leaving 5–10% for good service is acceptable. GREETINGS AND INTRODUCTIONS A usual greeting is “hei”, which is also used to say goodbye, especially on the telephone. More commonly, goodbye would be “ha det bra”, which roughly translates to “have a good time”. When you meet someone again after a period you can greet them with “takk for sist”, which roughly translates to “thank you for the last time”. When meeting someone for the first time it is usual to shake hands. For someone you know you can give a hug. It is customary to introduce yourself using your full name, “Hi, my name is…”. LUNCH Most office buildings have their own staff restaurants/ canteens offering cold and hot meals at subsidised prices, but some people still prefer to bring their own “matpakke” (lunch box), consisting of homemade sandwiches. The lunch break is normally 30 minutes.
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16 RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
Solberg & Hansen resource centre for coffee and tea, Mathallen PHOTO: FINN STÅLE FELBERG / MATHALLEN
MEAL TIMES Generally, there are 3 to 4 meals per day. Breakfast is normally eaten early, followed by lunch around 11.00–12.00. Dinner is for many the main hot meal of the day around 17.00–19.00. It is not unusual to have “kveldsmat”, which is a snack later in the evening. This is a general guide and does not apply to everyone. MEDIA Norway has both commercial and public owned TV channels and radio stations. Users pay an annual TV licence fee, which funds the public owned channel NRK. Most homes today have cable, digital or satellite TV offering a large selection of channels. They are mostly Scandinavian, but normally include English news channels such as CNN or BBC. Norwegian media is strictly regulated to control advertising; particularly for tobacco, alcohol, and goods and toys for children. NUTRITION Fish, vegetables and fruit are key components of a Norwegian diet, as well as dairy products and whole grain breads. Due to the long winter and lack of sun, it is important to take extra D-vitamin in addition to the normal diet. PETS Cats and dogs are popular pets in Norway. They are well cared
for and often considered members of the family. You must pick up waste from dog in public places. By law, dogs must be kept on a leash between 1st April and 20th August to protect vulnerable livestock and wildlife.
PUNCTUALITY Norwegians tend to be punctual. Arriving late for meetings or appointments would be considered disrespectful. Notify those you are meeting if you are going to be late. SHOES It is common practice to remove your shoes when you enter someone’s home in Norway. Wearing outdoor shoes indoors creates a lot of dirt, especially during the wet and snowy seasons. It is fine to take a pair of shoes to change into. SOCIAL LIFE Socialising at home is quite traditional for Norwegians, even if it is just for a drink before going out. You should always reply to an invitation and try to arrive on time. A small gift for the host/hostess is normal if you are visiting for the first time. Chocolates or flowers are appropriate. Unannounced visits are acceptable among close friends, but otherwise visits should be pre-planned.
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Left: Kaffefuglen cafe, oslo PHOTO: MONOCLE CITY SURVEY
Right: View from Kolsåstoppen, Bærum PHOTO: WILLIAM GREENE
WINE MONOPOLY AND THE DRINKING CULTURE The Norwegian government has a strict policy for alcohol consumption. It is regulated via taxes and by limiting access. As a result, the price of alcohol is much higher than most countries. Beer can be purchased in supermarkets until 20.00 on weekdays and 18.00 on Saturdays. Wine and spirits can only be purchased at the state-owned “Vinmonopolet” (The Wine Monopoly). All alcohol over 4.7% is sold via Vinmonopolet. Useful information: • Minimum age to purchase spirits is 20 years • Minimum for all other alcoholic drinks is 18 years • Proof of age may be required • The staff at Vinmonopolet are well-trained to provide advice about their products • Opening times may vary from store to store but are generally: Monday–Friday 10.00–18.00, Saturday 09.00–15.00 Closed on all Christian holidays, New Year’s Eve
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Norwegians typically do not drink much alcohol on weekdays; weekends and special occasions are much preferred. However the wine bar culture is more popular and a glass of wine during the week is not so unusual today.
TITLE Norwegians are informal and rarely use titles when addressing each other. It is normal to use first names in business settings, even for company directors. Children normally address adults and teachers by their first name.
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THE OSLO REGION
Oslo and its surrounding counties of Akershus, Hedmark, Østfold, Vestfold and Buskerud are home to more than two million of Norway’s total population. Many of the surrounding counties represent a lucrative option for commuting into Oslo to work. These counties are also home to many of Norway’s most advanced business communities. The greater Oslo Region offers serenely beautiful and idyllic scenery filled with many opportunities for leisure activities as well as vibrant innovative tech, and industry hubs.
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Brønnøya, Asker PHOTO: JAN BRENDEN
BÆRUM MUNICIPALITY Population: 120,685 (2015) Bordering Oslo to the west is the municipality of Bærum, one of Norway’s largest municipalities. Nestled between the coastline of the Oslo fjord and the hilly inland. Lakes, rivers, mountains and valleys, provide many opportunities for leisure activities, all year-round. Sandvika is the administrative center. The proximity to Oslo along with the scenery, has secured Bærum’s place as being one of the most fashionable and affluent, residential areas of Norway. The development of the Fornebu residential area won a renowned European prize for the most environmentally sustainable and innovative urban development in 2015. Bærum’s population also has one of the highest levels of education in the country. Bærum is also attractive for business. Many of Norway’s cornerstone companies have their head offices in Bærum, especially companies within research and technology. Both national and international companies are located here, working in the areas of ICT, engineering, subsea and maritime sectors.
ASKER MUNICIPALITY Population: 59,571 (2015) Asker municipality, situated to the west of Oslo and Bærum can boast, similarly to Bærum, a scenic coastline, numerous hills, forests, rivers and lakes. Called a “green municipality”, it offers a wide range of outdoor activities throughout the year. Being close to Oslo, a majority of residents in Asker commute to the city for work. As with neighbour Bærum, Asker is
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also one of the wealthiest and most desirable residential areas in the region, underlined by the fact that the crown prince and his family reside here. The level of education is among the highest of Norway. Asker also attracts national and international businesses especially within the technology, engineering and knowledge industries. The municipality adapts well to rapid growth in these industries, and the population growth that comes as a result. Asker is also a central traffic hub of the region, with one of the busiest train stations in Norway.
LILLESTRØM Population: 12,700 (2015) Lillestrøm is situated north-east of Oslo, and lies strategically between Oslo and the main airport, Oslo Gardermoen. Surrounded by forest, the town enjoys idyllic scenery through the seasons, and is part of the larger area of Romerike. The close proximity to both Oslo and Oslo Airport makes the city an attractive location for people and businesses. The exhibition space, Norway Trade Fairs, has made Lillestrøm a central location for trade shows and events. It also has a vital education and knowledge industry, attracting companies, students and talent, as well as train connections providing an efficient commute to Oslo. Neighbouring Strømmen is host to Norway’s largest shopping center. Lillestrøm is a lively cultural city and the regional cultural center as a result of investments in cultural venues for cinema, theatre and music. It has also received repeated awards for being Norway’s most bike-friendly city.
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Oslo Airport’s Terminal 2 is scheduled to open in 2017. ILLUSTRATION: NORDIC
ULLENSAKER MUNICIPALITY Population: 33,310 (2015) Ullensaker municipality, northeast of Oslo, is home to Oslo Airport at Gardermoen. It is part of the larger area of Romerike, with Jessheim serving as the administrative center. The airport provides more than half of the jobs in the municipality, and contributed to a major upturn in population growth, and the following years have seen a continuous increase. This is also true for the business sector, with the municipality investing in attracting more national and international companies, where the health industry is an important area. Ullensaker is consistently in the very top of business friendly municipalities in Norway. A new business park, which has the potential to become Norway’s largest, is being developed alongside the airport. The rolling hills, forests and fields that most arrivals to Oslo are familiar with through the windows of the airport express train, is a rich landscape for leisure, through the bright summers and sparkling winters. Close to Oslo Airport airplane enthusiasts can find museums dedicated to the history of aviation in Norway.
SKI MUNICIPALITY Population: 29,775 (2015) Directly southeast of Oslo lies Ski municipality, where the town of Ski serves as an administrative center.
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Due to its proximity to the capital, more than half of Ski’s inhabitants commute to Oslo for work. The population is growing, and Ski is preparing for the increase as anticipated upgrades of the railways to Oslo will significantly shorten the commuting times. Local industries also play a vital role in the economy and employment, especially the graphic and chemical industries. The town of Ski is an important railway hub and the center of the larger area of eastern Follo, offering extensive public services. Nearby Ås is host to the Norwegian University of Life Sciences. Ski is a combination of lush, wild forests and flat arable land, as well as an important cultural and historical landscape, boasting two medieval churches and numerous leisure activities throughout the year. The town also offers a wide variety of cultural activities.
DRAMMEN Population: 67,016 (2015) The city of Drammen lies southwest of Oslo, nestled between the Drammen River and the Drammen fjord. The last decade has seen a tremendous transformation of the River City, earning it numerous awards for city development. Drammen has turned into a haven for local favourite activities such as fishing, swimming and a buzzing cultural scene all year-round. It is one of the largest cities of Norway, and a central import harbour. Historically an important industry city, it is now a breeding ground for successful start-ups. Drammen and
Left: Kolsåstoppen, Bærum PHOTO: EIVIND KOPLAND
Right: Drammen PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM
surrounding municipalities are host to several music festivals, museums and galleries. There are good railway connections including the airport express train from Oslo Airport.
KONGSBERG Population: 26, 711 (2015) Norway’s oldest industry town, Kongsberg, is southwest of Oslo. The traditional mining industry has been replaced by internationally renowned high-technology industries in defence, aero-space, maritime systems and car part production. Delivering parts and technology to national and international companies, leading to the nickname Kongsberg Technology City. Settled along the river Numedalslågen and between mountains, it boasts natural beauty and especially good skiing conditions. Once a year the peaceful streets are filled with jazz stars and music enthusiasts as the Kongsberg Jazz Festival brings the hottest names to town.
is an important transport hub, and further expansions of both highways and railways are planned for the near future. For the historically inclined, the town has an excellent local museum, and its idyllic surroundings of folktale forest and nearby Tyri fjord creates a beautiful backdrop to cozy smalltown life.
TØNSBERG Population: 41,920 (2015) Scenically situated by the shores of the Oslo fjord, Tønsberg is an idyllic harbour town southwest of Oslo. A vibrant cultural scene and nightlife attracts thousands during the bright summer months, especially for the numerous festivals that liven up the cobbled-stoned streets and sailboat-filled harbour. Hailed as the oldest town of Norway, Tønsberg was traditionally a whaling and shipping community. Today it is a rapidly growing city with a strong trade industry, and a significant number of commuters to Oslo.
HØNEFOSS Population: 15,227 (2015)
SARPSBORG & FREDRIKSTAD Population combined: 132,351 (2015)
Hønefoss town lies around 60 km northwest of Oslo, and is the administrative and commercial center of the area. The town and its industries were built around the waterfall and two rivers cutting through town, and Hønefoss has stayed with its industrial traditions. With several main highways and the essential railway connecting Norway’s east and west, Hønefoss
Located southeast of Oslo, the twin cities together constitute one of the larger urban regions in Norway, with the river Glomma at its center. Industry has always played a central role in the local economy, and today several large companies within wood processing, energy production and consumer goods, have located their headquarters here. The last decade
THE OSLO REGION 23
Hvaler PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM
has seen a substantial growth in the population. Fredrikstad is known for its scenic old town, and you will find Europe’s largest waterfall in Sarpsborg. Neighbouring Hvaler offers strikingly beautiful scenery of idyllic islands.
MOSS Population: 31,802 (2015) Directly south of Oslo is the town and municipality of Moss. Just 40 minutes away from the capital, it sits scenically on the eastern shore of the Oslo fjord. Surrounded by rivers and lakes, water was central to the emergence of Moss. The traditional industry city found its power from the river waterfall, and is today an important shipping and ferry harbour. Moss Airport Rygge, a convenient 10 minutes outside of town, services Oslo and eastern Norway with domestic and international flights. Moss nurtures an active cultural scene, and the surrounding nature provides a multitude of outdoor activities.
HALDEN Population: 30,328 (2015) Southeast of Oslo, in the scenic and historical tip of Norway lies Halden, surrounded by Sweden. An important city in Nor-
24 THE OSLO REGION
wegian history, it carries its past with pride, and the spectacular Fredriksten fortress towers above the border city. Halden also looks to the future with its numerous IT and high tech companies, especially focusing on energy technology earning its title of IT and environment city, a title further galvanised by important research institutions and a university college. Halden’s strategic and strikingly beautiful position on the border attracts thousands of tourists annually, as does the lively summer season with its fleet of sailboats and music shows.
HAMAR Population: 29,847 (2015) Straight north of Oslo, hugging the southwestern shore of Lake Mjøsa, is the town of Hamar. Thrown into international fame during the 1994 Winter Olympics, Hamar has since kept up its sporting reputation, hosting major events in the famous Viking Ship stadium. In the midst of essential agricultural landscapes, Hamar is also called the railroad city, and is an important hub connecting several railway lines. A new railroad connection and a new highway under construction will reduce travel time to Oslo substantially in the coming years. In addition to its agricultural industries, Hamar is attracting an increasing number of new businesses and inhabitants.
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03
MOVING TO THE OSLO REGION
Awareness of the necessary practicalities in a new region will help to make the relocation easier. Knowing where to find the information needed, will result in a successful and happy move.
26 RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
Frogner, Oslo PHOTO: SHUTTERSTOCK.COM
WORK AND RESIDENCE PERMITS
HOUSING AND PROPERTY MARKET
THE NORWEGIAN DIRECTORATE OF IMMIGRATION (UDI) As a rule, you must hold a residence permit to be able to work in Norway (see also chapter 4). Citizens of EU/EEA/EFTA countries are required to register with the police when they move to Norway. The Directorate of Immigration (UDI) is the central agency responsible for processing work and residence permit applications. Their website contains comprehensive information about different kinds of permits and about how to apply. www.udi.no
Economic growth in Norway has resulted in a booming housing market. Following an explosion in property prices between 2004 and 2007, they have continued to rise but at a slower pace. An increase in population and property development in major cities, like Oslo, has also contributed to the rise. Rental prices are also affected and will therefore vary depending on the region or city.
SERVICE CENTRE FOR FOREIGN WORKERS As a skilled worker, or if you are covered by EU/EEA regulations, you may use the services offered by Service Center for Foreign Workers. The center is a collaboration between The Labour Inspection Authority, the Police, the Tax Administration and UDI where you can apply for a tax card and national ID number. The Service Center provides information for both employers and employees and initiate fast-track handling of applications. www.sua.no/en/sua
TYPES OF HOUSING Within the major cities, apartments or terraced houses are most common. Apartment sizes can vary from 35 sq. m to over 120 sq. m. Increased property development is providing greater variety in location and standard, such as the redevelopment of the waterfront in Oslo, which includes new residential buildings. In suburban areas, detached and terraced houses of varying sizes are also available. It is possible to rent all types of accommodation. RENTING A PROPERTY The range of rental property available in Oslo and the surrounding regions varies depending on the status of the property market. It is an active market and properties are snatched up quickly. As in most cities, rental prices are determined by location and property size, and properties closer to the city centre are more expensive. Rental agreements are typically for three years, and can be extended to five years. A deposit the equivalent to three or four monthsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; rent must be paid for both furnished and unfurnished properties. Rental prices are normally reviewed annually.
THE OSLO REGION 27
The offices of award winning architects Snøhetta, Oslo PHOTO: MONOCLE CITY SURVEY
The Tenants Association (Leieboerforeningen) protects the interests of tenants. They offer advice and services related to tenancy agreements. www.lbf.no
Properties for sale are advertised in real estate offices, national newspapers and on the internet. FINN www.finn.no
Properties available to rent are advertised by rental agents, as well as privately by owners. You can contact agents directly, or look in the national and local newspapers, and on listing websites. See below for some options.
(popular site for advertising property on sale) MAIN REAL ESTATE AGENTS
Eiendomsmegler 1 www.eiendomsmegler1.no Finn www.finn.no popular site for rental property Utleiemegleren www.utleiemegleren.no Boligutleie Oslo & Akershus www.boligutleieoa.no Din utleiemegler www.dinutleiemegler.no/ Eie www.eie.no Selvag Bolig www.selvaagbolig.no
BUYING PROPERTY The real estate profession in Norway is highly regulated. The Norwegian Association of Real Estate Agents (Norges Eiendomsmeglingsforbund) facilitates continued training for its members and the rest of the real estate industry to ensure they are up to date on laws and regulations. www.nef.no or +47 22 54 20 80.
28 THE OSLO REGION
Krogsveen www.krogsveen.no Exact www.exact.no DNB Eiendom www.dnbeiendom.no Selvaag Bolig www.selvaagbolig.no/ Individual properties will usually have fixed viewing days and times. If you wish to buy a property, you submit your bid to the real estate agent, who will coordinate the bidding process. Note that the bid is binding and cannot be withdrawn. Your bid should also include financing information. The seller can accept or reject any bid and is not obliged to accept the highest bid.
FINANCING Contact your bank representative for available financing options and details of the procedure for purchasing property.
03
WORK
A thriving economy ensures that the majority of the adult population is in full time work. The workforce is among the most highly educated in Europe. Good working conditions combined with a healthy work-leisure balance, means employees are generally happy with their work life. Not surprisingly, Norway is ranked 5th on work-life balance in the OECD Better Life Index 2015.
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WORKING LIFE AND CONDITIONS Norway’s egalitarian culture and approach to life also filters into management style and organisational structure. Organisations in Norway tend to strive for flat structures, and often aim to reach decisions by consensus. The flow of information within Norwegian organisations is usually open, and there is a high degree of autonomy in both what employees do and how they do it. Communication tends to be more relaxed, and the dress code is informal in most businesses. Norway is known for its healthy work-leisure balance and fair treatment of workers. There is a general notion that people work to live rather than live to work. Employees in Norway are protected by the Working Environment Act, which ensures safe working conditions and equal treatment among workers. All employees in Norway are entitled to a written work contract for both temporary and permanent employment, whether parttime or full-time. The basic terms of agreement for employment are defined in the employment contract, which should abide by the Working Environment Act. Trade unions in Norway hold a strong position in protecting workers’ rights and negotiating better working conditions. The trade union density in Norway is among the highest in the world; over 50% of employees are members of a trade union. In general, a 37.5 hour working week is most common, especially for office jobs. Shorter working hours may be agreed in a collective contract or in individual contracts, depending on the field of work. Anything in excess of 40 hours is considered to be overtime. Many workplaces also practice flexible working
30 WORK
hours. Leaving work early on Friday to go to the cabin (“Hytte”) is not unusual. An employee with small children has the right to flexible working hours, regardless of gender. Norway has one of the most progressive policies in the world when it comes to parental leave and childcare. Parental leave is at full pay for 42 weeks or at 80% wage replacement for 52 weeks, and can be split between the two parents as they wish. However, fathers are required by law to take a minimum of 10 weeks paternity leave under a “use it or lose it” policy. The government is also committed to providing full preschool coverage for children, securing anyone who needs it an offer of a place at a childcare centre. The government’s pledge also includes substantial funding to support preschools, so that parents’ fees are capped at a monthly maximum. Norway is considered to be one of the most gender equal countries in the world. The main strategy in achieving gender equality has been to strengthen women’s economic independence through increasing their labour market participation. Today, the labour market participation among the country’s women is among the highest in Europe, with nearly as many women as men in paid work. At the same time, Norway has one of the highest fertility rates in Europe. Ensuring childcare and parental leave through the Norwegian welfare system have been crucial measures for the dual career family policy. The work Norway is doing to close the gender gap has been recognised in international indexes, such as The Global Gender Gap Report.
Walking to work in the city PHOTO: MONOCLE CITY SURVEY
JOB SEARCH Success with the job search requires a proactive approach. Networking and letting friends and contacts know that you are looking for a new position is encouraged. Utilising contacts through work, social and sports clubs, parents groups and religious meeting centres can be very effective in identifying vacancies. Let it be known that you are looking for a job. It may take longer to find a position in some sectors but it is important to persevere and explore all opportunities.
THE NORWEGIAN LABOUR AND WELFARE ADMINISTRATION (NAV) NAV provides jobseekers with practical information about how to apply for jobs, as well as information about working and living conditions in Norway. NAV’s website is Norway’s main public database for jobseekers. Most of the job advertisments are written in Norwegian, but you can also find a number in English. The agency’s local offices offer facilities such as computers, internet access, telephones and photocopiers to aid you in your job search. For further information, www.nav.no EURES Job vacancies can also be found on the EURES (EURopean Employment Services) Job Mobility Portal www.ec.europa.eu/eures. EURES is a cooperation between EU/EEA countries and Switzerland designed to promote free movement of labour within the EU/EEA. In Norway, EURES is an integrated service within NAV. For more information visit www.nav.no and click on link to NAV EURES If you are a foreign jobseeker living outside Norway, it is recommended that you get in touch with an EURES adviser
in your home country. If you are already in Norway, you can contact a member of EURES in your area. EURES advisers are specially trained in the international mobility of labour and will be able to offer you advice and guidance as required while you are going through the job seeking process. www.ec.europa.eu/eures
OTHER WAYS OF FINDING WORK A large number of available positions are advertised through other channels; national newspapers, company websites and internet databases, such as www.finn.no (Norwegian language only). You can also check the Norwegian yellow pages to find relevant businesses to contact directly. Recruitment agencies present another opening to the job market. With direct contact to companies, they offer a range of vacancies. They also offer temporary positions providing opportunities to work with different companies while building experience and skills. CV’s can be registered in their databases that can be set to alert you to suitable positions. The main agencies are: Manpower www.manpower.no Experis www.experis.no Kelly Services www.kellyservices.no Proffice www.proffice.no Specialist agencies are available for specialist professions and management positions.
WORK 31
Kids at Oslo Innovation Week PHOTO: GORM K. GAARE
START-UPS An increasingly popular alternative is to start a business. There are a growing number of start-up spaces available around Oslo. These provide areas for the entrepreneur to establish his/her business or concept in an environment of like-minded individuals. Offering support, co-working spaces, advice on funding and an entrepreneurial community. As well as a chance to build important networks and contacts while developing the business. www.oslobusinessregion.no/startup/oslo-startup-map/?lang=nb PERMITS FOR WORK It is very important that you hold the correct permit to be able to work in Norway. See www.udi.no for details of permits and how to apply. RECOGNITION OF FOREIGN QUALIFICATIONS Norway differentiates between recognition of foreign qualifications from universities and university colleges, and foreign education taken at vocational or upper secondary schools. There are also a number of regulated professions, which require recognition in the form of authorisation.
32 WORK
The type of recognition you need will also depend on how you intend to use your education or professional /vocational experience. This will determine to which recognition authority you should send your application. INVIA is a national information centre that provides information about the Norwegian authorisation and recognition systems. If you have education or vocational training from abroad and wish to work in Norway, INVIA can provide guidance and refer you to the appropriate authority to have your education or professional experience recognised/authorised. www.invia.no The Norwegian Agency for Quality Assurance in Education (NOKUT) is a professionally independent government agency that approves foreign higher education. This approval is a general recognition that shows how the foreign education is comparable to Norwegian higher education. www.nokut.no/en/ The Norwegian Registration Authority for Health Personnel (SAFH) is responsible for granting health care personnel the required authorisation and licenses to practice their profession in Norway. www.safh.no/english/index.html
04
EDUCATION AND SCHOOLS
The importance of education can be seen with the early implementation of the Education Act in 1739. Today 10 years of compulsory education is available for all. Secondary schools offer internationally recognised education programmes and the country can boast universities offering world class R&D and 21 research Centers of Excellence (2015).
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Left: From Oslo Innovation Week PHOTO: GORM K. GAARE
Right: Rommen skole, Oslo PHOTO: ØSTENGEN & BERGO AS
Norwegian children start school at the age of six and are required by law to attend ten years of compulsory schooling. Years 1 to 7 are in ”barneskolen” (primary school), and years 8 to 10 in ”ungdomsskolen” (lower secondary school). The additional three years in ”videregående skole” (upper secondary) are optional. Primary and secondary school is available to all children by the government, whether national, regional or local. The schools follow the national curriculum issued by the Norwegian Ministry of Education and Research. Upper secondary level leads to either a vocational diploma or a higher education entrance qualification. These qualifications can also be obtained from schools with a specific focus on music, drama, sports, etc. Children do not wear uniforms in Norwegian schools.
FUNDING Primary and lower secondary schools are owned and funded by the municipalities. The upper secondary schools are owned and funded by the “fylkeskommune” (the County Administration). Textbooks, notebooks and essential school supplies are provided free of charge in primary and lower secondary school. At upper secondary level, students must buy the required books and supplies themselves. With the exception of private universities, there are no tuition fees at higher education institutions in Norway, only a small administration charge each semester. The costs are covered by the Ministry of Education and Research. Most students still apply for loans or grants to cover living expenses. Student grants and loans
34 EDUCATION AND SCHOOLS
are provided by the public agency “Lånekassen” (The State Educational Loan Fund). The main requirement for support from Lånekassen is that you are a Norwegian citizen. However, foreign citizens with legal residence in Norway may also be eligible for financial support during upper secondary, college or university education in Norway. For further information, visit www.lanekassen.no. The information on their website is also available in English.
INDEPENDENT AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS The Norwegian Directorate for Education and Training evaluates and approves applications for establishing independent schools. Approval requires that the curriculum must be equivalent and correspond to the public funded system. Independent schools receive government funding equal to 85% of the average funding for public funded schools. Private schools without any government funding have higher tuition fees than independent schools. CHOOSING A SCHOOL Children have the right to attend public funded primary and lower secondary school in their immediate neighbourhood. Applications for a place in other schools within the municipality can be submitted, but children resident in the area of a particular school will always be given priority. Applications to upper secondary education are processed by the County Administration. The rules may vary and should be checked for each county. For private schools parents can choose as they wish.
LANGUAGE IN SCHOOL Lessons are given in Norwegian in public funded schools. If necessary, pupils have the right to special education in Norwegian until they are proficient enough to follow the standard education curriculum. In particular cases, students may study in their mother tongue for a short period. English tuition starts in the first grade in public funded schools. In lower secondary school, a second foreign language is an elective subject, but it becomes mandatory at upper secondary level for pupils who have opted for the higher education entrance qualification. OUTSIDE SCHOOL HOURS All municipalities are obliged to offer after school activities (Skolefritidsordning/SFO) to children in first to fourth grade. Children with special needs can attend up to seventh grade. In Oslo, this is called “Aktivitetsskolen” (The activity school). Aktivitetsskolen/SFO provides facilities for children to play and participate in cultural and recreational activities for a period before and after school. Aktivitetsskolen/SFO is subsidised by the municipality, but parents have to pay a fee, which varies from school to school. Opening hours are usually between 07.30 and 16.30, but may vary. SPORTS AND EXTRA-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES Sports offered within the public funded school system are limited. Participation in activities or sports outside of school is more common, and there is a wide range of options. Local sports clubs (“idrettslag) or The Norwegian Confederation of
Sports at www.idrett.no are good starting points for information. Some information is available in English. Other types of extra-curricular activities, such as arts and crafts, choir, dance, theatre or music lessons, are also limited at school. Some Aktivitetsskolen/SFO’s offer a few options; otherwise these activities are mainly arranged privately. Note that prices and quality can vary. Check school and library notice boards or local newspapers for available courses.
COUNTY/FOLK HIGH SCHOOLS, (“FOLKEHØGSKOLE”) “Folkehøgskole” are private schools where students can pursue special interest, academic or non-academic subjects after upper secondary school. They are boarding schools with a focus on social activities and a good school community, and offer no official exams or degrees at the end. See www.folkehogskole.no and click on the English, German or Chinese flags for more information. INTERNATIONAL SCHOOLS AND EDUCATION International schools, particularly in the Oslo area, are very popular. There may be waiting lists, so it is recommended that you to contact the school of your choice as early as possible. Foreign students are given priority over local students. International kindergartens and playgroups can be found in and around the Oslo region. A selection of primary and secondary schools offer International Baccalaureate (IB) programmes. See listed details of schools.
EDUCATION AND SCHOOLS 35
Akershus University Hospital (Ahus), Lørenskog PHOTO: AKERSHUS UNIVERSITETSSYKEHUS
ADRESS INDEX PRESCHOOLS Child Planet Middelthunsgate 21A, 0368 Oslo Telephone: +47 23 33 06 44 www.childplanet.no
Oslo International School Gamle Ringeriksvei 53, 1357 Bekkestua Telephone: +47 67 81 82 90 www.oslointernationalschool.no
Oslo International School Gamle Ringeriksvei 53, 1357 Bekkestua Telephone: +47 67 81 82 90 www.oslointernationalschool.no
Deutsche Schule Oslo – Max Tau Sporveisgata 20, 0354 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 93 12 20 www.deutscheschule.no
Asker International School Johan Drengsruds Vei 60 1383 Asker, Norway www.askeris.no
INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE
Frogner Int. Pre-School Fritznersgate 15, 0264 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 55 65 82 www.frognerpreschool.no
Sawat dee Barnehage Holmboes gt 4B, 0357 Oslo Telephone: +47 98 24 30 91 www.sawatdeebarnehage.no
Hola/Gaia Barnehage Aurskog gt. 1, 0655 Oslo Thorvald Meyersgt. 46, 0552 Oslo Telephone: +47 98 25 96 88 www.holabarnehage.no or www.gaiabarnehus.no
INTERNATIONAL SCHOOLS
Kongsberg International School Dyrmyrgt. 39 and 41, 3611 Kongsberg Telephone: +47 32 29 93 80 www.kischool.org Lycée Français René Cassin (The French School) Skovveien 9, 0257 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 92 51 20 www.rcassin.no Montessori Kindergartens Telephone: +47 67 58 24 00 www.montessorinorge.no
36 EDUCATION AND SCHOOLS
Asker International School Johan Drengsruds Vei 60 1383 Asker, Norway www.askeris.no Deutsche Schule Oslo – Max Tau (The German School) Sporveisgata 20, 0354 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 93 12 20 www.deutscheschule.no Lycée Français René Cassin (The French School) Skovveien 9, 0257 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 92 51 20 www.rcassin.no Northern Lights International School Grenseveien 60, 0579 Oslo Telephone: +47 40 07 35 50 www.info@nlis.no
Blindern Videregående Skole John Colletts Allé 106, 0870 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 58 72 00 www.berg.vgs.no Lillestrøm Videregående Skole Henrik Wergelands gate 1, 2003 Lillestrøm Telephone: +47 63 89 06 00 www.lillestrom.vgs.no Nesbru Videregående Skole Halvard Torgersens vei 8, 1378 Nesbru Telephone: +47 66 85 44 00 www.nesbru.vgs.no Bjørnholt Videregående Skole Slimeveien 15-17, 1277 Oslo Telephone: +47 23 46 35 00 www.bjornholt.vgs.oslo.no Ås Videregående Skole Gamle Hogstvetvei 9, 1431 Ås Telephone: +47 64 97 57 00 www.aas.vgs.no Manglerud Skole (Primary school) Plogveien 22, 0681 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 75 73 10 www.manglerud.osloskolen.no
COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES BI – Norwegian School of Management Nydalsveien 37, 0484 Oslo Telephone: +47 46 41 00 00 or 06 600, www.bi.no Norwegian Academy of Music Slemdalsveien 11, 0363 Oslo Telephone: +47 23 36 70 00 www.nmh.no/en Oslo & Akershus University College of Applied Sciences Pilestredet 46, 0130 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 45 20 00 www.hioa.no The University of Oslo (UiO) Blindern, 0316 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 85 50 50 www.uio.no Norwegian University of Life Sciences 1432 Ås Telephone: +47 64 96 50 00 www.umb.no University College of Southeast Norway Grønland 58, 3045 Drammen Telephone: 31 00 80 00 www.usn.no NTNU in Gjøvik Teknologivegen 22, 2815 Gjøvik Telephone: 61 13 51 00 www.ntnu.no/gjovik
05
HEALTHCARE
A high standard of government-funded healthcare is provided nationally, available to all citizens and registered long-term residents. Today, great attention is paid to what good health actually means, and how best to promote it.
37
EMERGENCY MEDICAL TREATMENT
The emergency centre operates a priority system where patients are assessed and treated according to the severity of their illness. Children are always given priority.
LOCAL PUBLIC EMERGENCY CENTRE Legevakt Aker at Aker Hospital Trondheimsveien 235, building 4 and 10
ASKER/BÆRUM/SANDVIKA Asker og Bærum Legevakt Sogneprest Munthe Kaas vei 100, 1346 Gjettum (near Sandvika) Telephone: 06 780, Open 24 hours LILLESTRØM
MAIN PUBLIC EMERGENCY CENTRE OSLO Oslo kommunale legevakt Storgata 40, 0182 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 93 22 93 Open 24 hours NOTE: The emergency centre operates a priority system where patients are assessed and treated according to the severity of their illness. Children are always given priority.
38 HEALTHCARE
Monday-Friday 16.00 –01.30 Saturday, Sunday and Public holidays 10.00 –01.30 Opening times may change during public holidays
Nedre Romerike Legevakt Dampsagveien 2, 2004 Lillestrøm Telephone +47 66 93 66 93 Monday-Friday 15.30 –08.00 Saturday, Sunday: 24 hours
This center has basic facilities. They do not handle fractures, severe cuts or wounds, and do not have x-ray facilities. The main Emergency centre handles these injuries.
PRIVATE EMERGENCY WARDS
For information in languages other than English, see: www.legevakten.oslo.kommune.no and click on “International information”.
OSLO Oslo Akutten Rosenkrantzgate 9, Oslo Telephone: 22 00 81 60 Monday-Wednesday 08.00-19.00 Thursday 08.00–17.00 Friday 08.00–16.00 Saturday 09.00–15.00
Oslo City Legesenter Stenersgata 1 Telephone: 08021 Monday-Friday 08.00–19.00 Saturday 10.00–16.00 Byporten Legesenter Byporten Shopping Telephone: 22348200 Monday-Friday 08.00–21.00 Saturday 10.00–16.00 Legevakt Vest Griniveien 6 Telephone: 23251111 Mon-Fri 17.00–21.00 Saturday 10.00–16.00 Sunday 13.00–21.00 Volvat Medisinske Senter Borgenveien 2A, 0370 Oslo Telephone: + 47 22 95 75 00 www.volvat.no
NON-EMERGENCY TREATMENT WHEN THE PROBLEM IS NOT URGENT OR ON WEEKDAYS BETWEEN 08.00–16.00 Contact your General Practitioner (“fastlege”). His/her name, address and telephone number can be found in the letter you receive from the Norwegian Health Economics Administration (HELFO) once you have selected your General Practitioner. If your General Practitioner is unavailable, the medical clinic (legekontor) will re-direct you another doctor. MEDICAL QUESTIONS BY TELEPHONE For medical questions, call your General Practitioner. If you have questions after office hours (16.00) or if you do not have a General Practitioner (“fastlege”) in Oslo call: +47 22 93 22 93. FEES Under the Norwegian National Insurance Scheme, there is an annual cap on patient user fees, which includes fees for doctors, specialists and certain prescription medicines. The cap is set by the Parliament each year. For 2016, the limit is NOK 2,185. Once you reach the limit, you will automatically be sent a fee exemption card (“frikort”). If you have exceeded the limit, the amount will automatically be refunded to your account. The fee for a regular consultation is currently from NOK 141. If you are referred to a specialist, it will cost an additional NOK 320. Note that these fees are adjusted annually and are for treatment within office hours. If you need medical attention after office hours there will be an additional cost. Consultations for children are free until the age of 16. The General Practitioner will refer you to a specialist or to receive treatment at your local hospital, if necessary.
He/she can also help if you need treatment at a hospital other than your local one. You have the right to change your general practitioner twice per calendar year. For details see www.helsenorge.no Note: If you go to a private clinic or healthcare centre, they may operate both a subsidised and a private practice arrangement. The latter is not included in the National Insurance Scheme, and you must pay the fees in full yourself. If in doubt, check in advance.
EUROPEAN HEALTH INSURANCE CARD (EHIC) As a member of the Norwegian National Insurance Scheme, when staying temporarily in another EEA country or in Switzerland, you should carry a European Health Insurance Card. The card covers you for emergency healthcare in Europe, and is free of charge. You can apply for it via www.helsenorge.no. It is advisable that you have travel insurance in addition. HEALTHCARE CENTRES (HELSESTASJON) All municipalities and districts have a public healthcare center that is free of charge. Note, these are not medical centers for normal consultations. Healthcare centers offer the following services: • Pre- and postnatal check-ups • Follow-up consultations with midwife during pregnancy • Obligatory check-ups for all children up to the age of 5 • Vaccination programme for all children below school age • Healthcare information for youths up to the age of 20
HEALTHCARE 39
PRIVATE HEALTHCARE CENTRES/HOSPITALS OSLO Aleris Helse Fredrik Stangsgate 11-13, 0264 Oslo Telephone:+47 22 54 10 00 Emergency treatment available www.aleris.no Volvat Medisinske Senter, Borgen Borgenveien 2A, 0370 Oslo Telephone: + 47 22 95 75 00 Emergency treatment available www.volvat.no
40 HEALTHCARE
Volvat Medisinske Senter, Nationaltheatret Stortingsgata 30 Telephone: 23682500 Mon-Fri 08.00-16.00 Wednesdays: 08.00 – 19.30 Closed Weekends and holidays LILLESTRØM Aleris Helse Støperiveien 5, 2010 Strømmen Telephone:+47 63 80 03 30 Emergency treatment available www.aleris.no
Visit Oslo kommune’s website to find your local “Helsestasjon”: www.oslo.kommune.no and click on “helsestasjoner”. They are listed under your district. Alternatively, telephone 02 180.
HEALTHCARE CENTERS OUTSIDE OF OSLO Find your local Healthcare Centre via the website for your municipality under “Helsetjenester/Helsestasjon”. PRIVATE HEALTHCARE CENTRES/HOSPITALS Private healthcare centres/hospitals offer a wide range of treatments. Membership gives access to their facilities and specialists, as well as the option of their doctors as your regular General Practitioner. Some also have a medical emergency centre. If your consultation or treatment is not covered by the National Insurance Scheme, enquire about the price before you book the appointment as treatments can be quite expensive.
Aker Brygge and Tjuvholmen PHOTO: OSLO BUSINESS REGION
DENTAL CARE The Public Dental Service (‘offentlige tannhelsetjenesten’) operates dental clinics providing free dental care principally for children up to 20 years, the aged and infirm. Dental care for adults is mostly private and fees will be charged for treatment. There are some exceptions where the cost for some treatments may be partly or fully reimbursed. See www.helsenorge.no for more details. Note that fees vary from practice to practice. Dental clinics are listed in the Yellow Pages (Gule Sider) www.gulesider.no under “Tannhelsetjenesten”.
PHARMACIES Prescription medicines can only be collected from pharmacies (apotek). They also sell over-the-counter medicines, first-aid, medical supplies, lotions and creams. Most pharmacies belong to one of the four major chains, but there are some independent pharmacies. Find a local pharmacy in the Yellow Pages www.gulesider.no (Gule Sider) or by going directly to one of the chains listed: Apotek 1 www.apotek1.no Boots www.boots.no
DENTAL EMERGENCIES: OSLO
LILLESTRØM
Oslo Kommune Tannlegevakt Schweigaardsgate 6 3rd Floor Galleri Oslo Telephone: +47 22 67 30 00 Monday-Friday 19.00–22.00 Saturday, Sunday, Public holidays 11.00–14.00 and 19.00–22.00 Christmas Eve and New Year’s Eve 11.00–16.00
Oslo Kommune Tannlegevakt (see above) or Colosseum Tannlegevakt Dampsagveien 4 A, Lillestrøm Telephone: +47 64 84 10 50 Friday 17.00–21.00 Saturday and Sunday 12.00–18.00
BÆRUM Bærum Tannklinikk og Tannlegevakt Gamle Ringeriksvei 36 1357 Bekkestua Telephone: +47 67 58 17 10 Monday 08.30–20.30 Tuesday–Friday 16.30–20.30 Saturday and Sunday 12.00–16.00
Ditt apotek www.dittapotek.no Vitus apotek www.vitus.no After-hours or 24hr pharmacies (‘apotekvakt’) can be found in most towns and cities.
HEALTHCARE 41
The metro meets the cross-country skiing routes in Oslo’s forests PHOTO:MONOCLE CITY SURVEY
24 HR AND AFTER HOUR PHARMACIES
LOCAL HOSPITALS
OSLO
OSLO Aker Sykehus Trondheimsveien 235, 0586 Oslo
Vitusapotek Jernbanetorget 4b, on the side of the Oslo S Railway Station 0154 Oslo Telephone: +47 23 35 81 00 Open 24 hours Apotek 1 Legevakt Storgata 40, 0182 OSLO Telephone: + 47 22 98 87 20 Open 24 hours Apotek 1 Sagene Grimstadgata 21, 0464 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 02 80 40 Monday–Friday 09.00–21.00 Saturday 09.00–20.00 Sunday 17.00–20.00
42 HEALTHCARE
Apotek 1 Sfinxen Bogstadveien 5, 0366 Oslo Telephone: +47 22 85 39 50 Monday–Friday 09.00–21.00 Saturday 09.00–20.00 Sunday 17.00–20.00 BÆRUM Vitusapotek Sandvika Leif Tronstads plass 6, 1337 Sandvika Telephone: +47 67 55 19 00 Monday-Friday 08.30–22.00 Saturday 09.00–20.00 Sunday 15.00–19.00
Ullevål Sykehus Kirkeveien 166, 0450 Oslo Rikshospitalet Sognsvannsveien 20, 0372 Oslo Telephone: +47 91 50 27 70 or 02 770 www.oslo-universitetssykehus.no BÆRUM Bærum Sykehus/ Vestre Viken HF Sogneprest Munthe Kaas vei 100, 1346 Gjettum Telephone: +47 67 80 94 00 www.vestreviken.no
LILLESTRØM Akershus Universitetssykehus Sykehusveien 25, 1474 Nordbyhagen Telephone: 02 900 www.ahus.no (website also in english) Note: the hospital is located in the neighbouring municipality of Lørenskog
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RECREATIONAL ACTIVITES
The abundance of space and a traditionally close relationship with nature means that the majority of Norwegians take part in some form of outdoor leisure activity. The Oslo region, surrounded on most sides by the much-loved forests (â&#x20AC;&#x153;markaâ&#x20AC;?) and a large area bordering the Oslo fjord, it is understandable that a lot of free time is spent in or around these impressive areas. As well as enjoying a wealth of exciting cultural activities.
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Tjuvholmen PHOTO:OSLO BUSINESS REGION
TOURIST INFORMATION Oslo Visitors Center Jernbanetorget 1, Østbanehallen, 0154 Oslo Telephone 815 30 555 Visit OSLOregion www.visitoslo.com/en/osloregion For more information about activites in the Oslo regions.
44 RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
Asker and Bærum Tourist Information 1st Floor Sandvika Storsenter www.abguiden.no/turistinfo/ turist.htm
Not surprisingly, Norway is ranked fifth on work-life balance in the OECD Better Life Index 2015. People in Norway spend fewer hours at work than the OECD average, and much of their leisure time is spent outdoors. Easy access to nature opens up a wide range of activities in Oslo and the surrounding regions, and the enjoyment of nature holds an important place in Norwegian culture. Biking, hiking, jogging, fishing and skiing are popular activities in Oslomarka (also referred to as just ‘marka’ by locals in Oslo). The local branch of The Norwegian Trekking Association (DNT) www.dntoslo.no and www.skiforeningen.no are great sources of information although information in English is limited. DNT offers guided tours in the forests around Oslo and various locations throughout the country. Many people also belong to local sports or activities clubs. It is recommend that you check VisitOslo’s website, www.visitoslo.com where you will find a wealth of information. You can download their free app for iPhone, iPad or Android telephones or visit their center. On the following pages, we have compiled a list of activity suggestions to get you started.
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The Astrup Fearnley Museum, Tjuvholmen. PHOTO: NIC LEHOUX
DAY TRIPS IN THE OSLO REGION Oslo offers a wide variety of actives all year round. There is something of interest for the whole family. Below are some of the main city highlights:
AKERSHUS CASTLE AND FORTRESS Akershus Castle and Fortress is centrally located, strategically overlooking the Oslo Fjord. It is an exciting place to learn about the history of Oslo. The construction of these stunning buildings began in 1299 and were completed during the 1300s as a residence to the royal family. Having undergone wars, sieges, a renaissance conversion, and even being used as a prison for a time, the buildings display a rich history of Oslo. www.forsvarsbygg.no/festningene/Festningene/Akershus-festning ASTRUP FEARNLEY MUSEUM The contemporary Astrup Fearnley art museum re-opened in 2012 as an architectural masterpiece in Tjuvholmen. Designed by Italian architect Renzo Piano the building consists of three pavilions covered by a distinctive glass roof, shaped like a sail, complementing the maritime surroundings. The museum focuses on acquiring ground-breaking works from artists around the world. www.afmuseet.no/en BYGDテ郎 The Bygdテクy peninsula is a short trip away from downtown Oslo and you can get there by car, bus, ferry, cycle or even on foot. The area is mainly residential, but also has an attractive combination of forests and beaches offering many possibilities for a great day out. The Huk beach restaurant is open during the summer months, telephone: +47 22 43 74 62.
46 RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
www.explorenorth.com/library/weekly/aa122200a.htm
THE BYGDテ郎 MUSEUMS The Bygdテクy peninsula is home to some of the most important and interesting museums in Norway. They are located within easy distance of each other, giving the option of a concentrated cultural experience. The museums are: The Norwegian Folk Museum. An open-air museum displaying how people lived in Norway from the1500s to the present day. It holds the largest cultural history exhibition in Norway representing all regions of the country. www.norskfolkemuseum.no/en The Fram Museum. The museum houses the famous polar ship Fram. A permanent exhibition is dedicated to the expeditions of Roald Amundsen, Fritjof Nansen and Otto Sverdrup around the Antarctic, presented with light shows and exciting displays. www.frammuseum.no The Kon Tiki Museum. The museum is home to the original vessels and artefacts from the journeys of Thor Heyerdahl. It shows details of the famous reed boats; how they were constructed and what was eventually achieved with them. www.kon-tiki.no The Viking Ship Museum. A fascinating exhibition displaying two Viking ships dating from between 800-900 AD. The ships are wonderfully preserved and provide a great deal of historical information. Many artifacts found with the ships are also on display. www.khm.uio.no/vikingskipshuset
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BÆRUMS VERK The Bærumske Ironworks of 1610 today features a rich and exciting artisan milieu. A mixture of skilled craftsmen and women have created an exciting environment for the production and display of their work. Here you can find artists, glassblowers, carpenters and patchwork specialists. The 18th century wooden living quarters have been restored and now provide a distinctive framework for this memorable setting. A family-friendly environment for all tastes and occasions. www.baerumsverk.no HENIE ONSTAD ART CENTRE The centre is home to Norway’s largest collection of international modern art, including works by Picasso and Matisse. It also features changing exhibitions of local and international themes and artists. Located on a beautiful waterfront, visitors can also enjoy the museum, sculpture park and popular restaurant. www.hok.no HOLMENKOLLEN SKI JUMP AND MUSEUM The ski jump is the most visited tourist attraction in Norway. A landmark on the Oslo skyline. After a total renovation, the new ski jump opened in 2010. It stands 60 metres high and is made of 100 tons of steel. The Ski Museum displays more than 4,000 years of skiing history and polar exploration artefacts. Opened in 1923, it is the world’s oldest museum of skiing. www.holmenkollen.com/eng
48 RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
KORKETREKKEREN “Korketrekkeren” is a fun winter activity for adults and children of all ages. Overlooking Oslo, it is the most famous sledging hill in the area. Located next to the bobsleigh run built for the 1952 Olympic games. Take Line 1 metro to Frognerseteren, about 30 minutes up from the center of Oslo. A day-pass for multiple rides can be purchased. Note, the course is fast, and helmets should always be worn. Goggles are advisable. Sledges and helmets can be rented from “Akeforeningen” next to Frognerseteren restaurant. www.akeforeningen.no MATHALLEN Mathallen Oslo is an exciting food court located in the old industrial area of Vulkan. Boasting over 30 specialist shops, cafes and eateries offering a wide range of quality food and drink from Norwegian producers and special imports. Festivals, courses and lively events celebrating food and drink create a unique locale. Stroll around and soak up the atmosphere! www.mathallenoslo.no. MUNCH MUSEUM When Edvard Munch died in 1944, he donated all his remaining works to the City of Oslo. A unique artist and pioneer of expressionism whose works are acclaimed worldwide. The museum was purpose-built in 1963 and is dedicated to his life and works. It houses a permanent collection of over 1,200 paintings, 18,000 prints as well as sculptures, books and items donated by his family after his death. Changing exhibitions
Right: The National Opera and ballet PHOTO: ERIK BERG
Left: Mathallen PHOTO: FINN STÅLE FELBERG / MATHALLEN
show the variety in his work. The museum will move to a new location, Bjørvika, Oslo. Scheduled to open in 2019. www.munch.museum.no
NOBEL PEACE CENTER Each year Norway hosts the Nobel Peace Prize Award Ceremony. The Nobel Peace Center is one of Norway’s most modern museums, opened in 2005. Interactive exhibits present details of previous winners and their work, in addition to the history of Alfred Nobel himself. The centre also offers temporary exhibitions on topics related to war, peace and conflict resolution and regularly hosts lectures, seminars and discussions; many of them in English. The centre also has activities for children. www.nobelpeacecenter.org THE OSLO FJORD The fjord, with its charming islands, provides many leisure opportunities. You can enjoy island hopping, visit monastery ruins or take to the water on a sailing or kayaking trip. There is something for everyone. Contact the Oslo Visitor center for information on activities. For information on ferries to the islands, see www.ruter.no THE OSLO OPERA HOUSE The award-winning Oslo Opera House, completed in 2007, is one of the most spectacular sites in Oslo. Sitting on the edge of the fjord, this landmark building is a popular destination for Sunday strollers and tourists alike. Rising up from the water, the slanting roof starts at sea level, creating a large plaza for pedestrians
to walk to the top where they can enjoy panoramic views of Oslo and the fjord. The roof has also become a popular venue for exciting music concerts. The coolness of the white exterior is contrasted by warm, oaken interior surfaces. It is home to The Norwegian National Opera and Ballet. www.operaen.no
THE OSLO SOMMERPARK The park opened in June 2012 and boasts downhill mountain bike tracks and one of Scandinavia’s largest climbing parks complete with over 900 metres of zip-lines. It is a place where you can find activities for all ages. www.oslosommerpark.no SØRENGA SEAWATER POOL Opened in June 2015 the Sørenga seawater pool is part of a floating park covering five acres. Located at the end of Sørenga pier, east of the city center it offers a 190-meter park, a 50 meters long swimming pool and a 200 square meter seawater pool. As well as a recreation area with seating and stairs down to the sea. A separate children’s pool is built into the park. http://www.sorenga.no/beliggenhet/om-sorenga/sjobadet/ THE VIGELAND SCULPTURE PARK The park is the world’s largest sculpture park dedicated to a single artist, Gustav Vigeland. Displaying over 200 pieces in bronze, granite and wrought iron it is a very popular attraction and a favoured place for summer picnics. The related museum, located next to the park, shows how the park was developed. Its main roll is preserving the heritage of the artist and his work. www.vigeland.museum.no
RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES 49
Cross-country skiing on Hardangervidda, near Geilo PHOTO: TERJE BJØRNSEN
SUGGESTED WEEKEND TRIPS BØ SOMMARLAND (Bø Summerland) Bø Sommarland is a water park with over 100 attractions for children and grown-ups alike. There are fast and exciting rides for older children and a fun playground for the younger ones. It is a great family park on a sunny weekend. The park is located a couple of hours drive from Oslo, with many accommodation alternatives. www.sommarland.no HUNDERFOSSEN FAMILY PARK This is a fairy-tale park for the whole family located close to Lillehammer, two hours’ drive from Oslo. The troll at the park entrance is the world’s largest at 14-metres high, and serves as a landmark for visitors. In addition to the fairy-tale castle (Eventyrslottet), there is a petting zoo for small children, many rides, a mini waterpark, go-karting track, a rafting river and a five-screen theatre. Stories and fairy tales are an important part of Norwegian culture and a trip to Hunderfossen Family Park allows you to enter the magical world of trolls, fairies and other creatures. Accommodation available in and around the Lillehammer area. www.hunderfossen.no KRISTIANSAND DYREPARK (Kristiansand Zoo) Kristiansand Dyrepark, around 325 km from Oslo, is a combined zoo and amusement park, including a rain forest and water park. The zoo has an impressive range of animals living in conditions close to their natural habitat. Inside the park, is also Kardemomme By (Cardamom Town), a theme park based on the stories of Thorbjørn Egner, a much-loved Norwegian children’s author and illustrator. As darkness sets, you can watch the pirate and adventure stories of Kaptein Sabeltann
50 RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
(Captain Sabretooth) on the outdoor stage. www.dyreparken.no
MOUNTAIN CABINS To experience the Norwegian mountains, you can try hiking or cross-country skiing from cabin to cabin. The Norwegian Trekking Association (DNT) has a network of cabins and marked trails in different mountain ranges throughout Norway. Skiing is a very popular pastime, especially in late January until Easter if there is still enough snow, or hiking in July until late September when the autumn colours are brightest. The cabins vary from self-service two-bunk cabins to staffed cabins with a simple to good standard. Membership gives lower prices for accommodation and access to more cabins. www.turistforeningen.no/english NORWAY IN A NUTSHELL “Norway in a Nutshell” offers a variety of roundtrips across the country by train, bus and boat, all year round. No matter which tour you choose, you will experience some of the most breathtaking scenery of steep mountains and narrow fjords. This is one of the best ways to see some spectacular Norwegian landscapes. www.norwayinanutshell.com RALLARVEGEN (The Navvies’ Road) While the mountain railway between Oslo and Bergen was being constructed, the navvies working on the line used this road for transport. Today, Rallarvegen and its hilly terrain is one of the most spectacular cycle routes in Norway. Make sure you pack suitable clothes, as the weather in the mountains can be rough and unpredictable. www.rallarvegen.com
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Left: Farris Bad, Larvik PHOTOS: FARRIS BAD
Right: Cycling the Navvies Road PHOTOS: SHUTTERSTOCK.COM
SJOA RAFTING Sjoa Rafting is an all-round activity company with white-water rafting as its speciality. They tailor the experience to suit you, catering for families, seasoned pros, schoolchildren and corporate “outings”. Sjoa Rafting is located just over one hour’s drive north of Lillehammer. www.sjoarafting.no SKI RESORTS Within a few hours’ drive of Oslo, you can find a range of ski resorts. About 250km from Oslo are the exciting resorts of Beitostølen, Geilo, Hafjell, Norefjell and Hemsedal. Another very popular resort is Trysil, 200 km north of Oslo, with numerous slopes and lifts. For more information visit the sites below: Beitostølen www.beitostolen.com Hemsedal www.hemsedal.com/en-gb.aspx Geilo www.geilo.no/en/ Trysil www.skistar.com/en/trysil Hafjell www.hafjell.no Norefjell www.norefjell.no Kvitfjell www.kvitfjell.no
SORRISNIVA IGLOO HOTEL Fly two hours north from Oslo to Alta for a very special experience. For the last 12 years, the finest artists have rebuilt the Ice Hotel in Sorrisniva 20 km from Alta town center, each win-
52 RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
ter. The entire hotel, including beds, rooms, artworks, lounges and even the glasses in the bar, is made of ice. You might also get to see one of nature’s greatest works of art; the Northern Lights. Warm clothes and wool underwear are a must. www.sorrisniva.no
SPAS Visiting a relaxing spa is a popular weekend activity. They can be found both in the city and in more secluded, picturesque locations. Below are a few suggestions Farris Bad Hotel www.farrisbad.no Fjordspa Hotels www.fjords.com/fjord-spa1.shtml Holmsbu Spa www.holmsbuspa.no Son Spa and Resort www.sonspa.no The Well www.thewell.no
TELEMARKSKANALEN (The Telemark Canal) This waterway running through six different municipalities was constructed more than a hundred years ago and is still an impressive sight. The canals run from the town Skien– approximately 150 km from Oslo-up into the mountains through 18 locks and scenic landscapes. Trips of between 2–11 hours can be arranged, as well as combined with a trip in a canoe, by bike or in the comfort of your own car. www.telemarkskanalen.no
OTHER ACTIVITES ALPINE SKIING For the combination of snow, speed and fresh air, there are several options for alpine skiing within an hour’s drive from Oslo. For information about prices, opening hours and courses, visit the following sites Kongsberg skisenter www.kongsberg-skisenter.no Hurdal www.skihurdal.no Tryvann vinterpark www.tryvann.no
CYCLING Cycling in the city and the countryside is very common, particularly in the warmer months. There are bike paths throughout the country with opportunities to visit various attractions and sites. In Oslo, City Bikes are available to hire for use within the city. They are an easy and fun way to get around. Docking stations are located all around the centre. Purchase an electronic smartcard (NOK 299 in 2016) valid for the calendar year, giving access to the complete network, with bike hire for up to 3 hours at a time. For more information about City Bikes see www.oslobysykkel.no. The Oslo Tourist Office also sells a Tourist Card that can be used on the City Bikes network. Free cycling maps of Oslo and surrounding areas are available at the Oslo Visitor Center or see http://www.bymiljoetaten.oslo.kommune.no/trafikk_og_ samferdsel/sykkel/sykkelkart_oslo and download digital maps, apps for your smart phone or order a hardcopy. Cycling maps can also be purchased in bookstores.
For cycling in the forests around Oslo, mountain bikes are available for hire. Contact Ski & Guide Holmenkollen by telephone on +47 97 68 19 00 or visit their site www.ski-guide.no Some general tips when cycling on the road and on bike paths: • Keep right, wear a helmet and use arm signals. • It is recommended that all children wear a helmet. • Bike lights and reflectors are compulsory. Reflective clothing is recommended, especially during the dark winter months. • Keep the bicycle in good working order. For a small charge many sport shops will clean, check and repair your bike. Other useful cycling websites: Syklistenes landsforening www.slf.no (Norwegian only, membership group) Sykkelby www.sykkelby.no (Some information in English) Vegvesenet www.vegvesen.no (Explanation of the National Cycling Strategy in English, click on Professional) Cycling in Norway www.cyclingnorway.no/en (English)
CROSS-COUNTRY SKIING The other popular form of skiing in Norway is cross-country. Opportunities for cross-country skiing in and around Oslo are virtually endless. Throughout the skiing season, trails are regularly prepared and easily accessible. Courses are available for all levels and in English. For information on courses and where to ski see
RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES 53
Left: Tjuvholmen, Oslo PHOTO: MONOCLE CITY SURVEY
Right: Bogstad Golf Course PHOTO: VISITOSLO/TORD BAKLUNDA
Skiforeningen www.skiforeningen.no Learn2ski www.learn2ski.no Skiglede www.skiglede.no
SWIMMING Public swimming pools are available in all main towns or cities. Size, facilities offered and opening times can vary. Check the internet site of your local municipality for details: OSLO
www.bymiljoetaten.oslo.kommune.no/ svommehaller_og_bad
WATER PARKS IN OR AROUND OSLO For an exciting swimming experience, take the family to a water park. For information on opening times and prices contact the water parks directly or check their internet sites. GOLF COURSES Golf has grown into an extremely popular sport in Norway. Courses can be found throughout the region. Some clubs allow guests to play for a green fee, without membership. Listed are some of the 18-hole courses in the region. For more information, check the website of the Norwegian Golf Federation www.golfforbundet.no/. A list of courses can also be found on the Yellow Pages website (Gule Sider) under “golfbaner”.
BÆRUM
www.baerum.kommune.no/Temastruktur/ Tjenester-a---a/Badeanlegg LILLESTRØM
www.skedsmo.kommune.no/Hovedtema/Kultur-og-Fritid/ Bading
CANOEING AND KAYAKING There are many nice places to go canoeing and kayaking in and around the Oslo area. There is no need to have your own canoe or kayak as there are several places to rent.
FITNESS CENTRES/GYMS Numerous fitness centres and gyms can be found in the Oslo region. Listed are a few main fitness centre chains. Check their internet site to find a local centre. The Yellow Pages also gives a selection of independent and specialist centres. Search for “treningsenter”. Friskis & Svettis www.friskissvettis.no SATS ELIXIA www.sats.no Evo www.evo.no Fresh fitness www.freshfitness.no
BÆRUM
http://www.aktivioslo.no/presentasjon/baerum-maritime-senter/
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WATERPARKS Frognerbadet Middelthunsgate 28, 0368 Oslo Outdoor swimming pools open only in the summer months. www.bymiljoetaten.oslo.kommune. no/svommehaller_og_bad/alle_ svommehaller_og_bad Risenga svømmehall Brages vei 8, 1387 Asker www.badelandene.no/badelandene/ asker-risenga-svoemmehall
GOLF CLUBS Nebbursvollen Friluftsbad Badeveien, 2003 Lillestrøm www.skedsmo.kommune.no/ nebben
OSLO Oslo Golf Club Ankerveien 127, 0757 Oslo www.oslogk.no
Lommedalen Golf Club Lommedalsveien 340, 1350 Lommedalen www.lommedalengk.no LILLESTRØM
ASKER AND BÆRUM Asker Golf Club Høgåsveien 35, 1383 Asker www.askergolf.no Bærum Golf Club Hellerudvn. 26, 1350 Lommedalen www.bmgk.no
Losby Golf Club Losbyveien 270, 1475 Finstadjordet www.losby.no Miklagard Golf Club 2040 Kløfta www.miklagardgolf.com
Haga Golf Park Griniveien 315, 1356 Bekkestua www.hagagolf.no
RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES 55
Oslo Marathon PHOTO: OSLO MARATON
SQUASH CLUBS Squash clubs can be found in all the main cities. The courts are normally part of larger fitness or sports centres, but membership at the centres is not usually required for use of the squash courts.
http://www.birkebeiner.no/en/MainMenu/About-Birken/AboutBirken/The-Birkebeiner-History/ As a result the name Birkebeiner today carries a sense of pride, strength and endurance - something thousands of participants in the ski, cycling and running races strive for each year.
TENNIS Tennis is popular all year round. Both indoor and outdoor courts can be found throughout the region. Contact the Norwegian Tennis Federation for general information www.tennis.no.
Ski Start at Thingstadjordet, Rena and finish at Birkebeineren ski stadium, Lillehammer. The trail is 54 km, classic technique. Participation is available for all from 16 years of age. Participants must carry a backpack weighing at least 3.5 kg throughout the race. Number of participants is limited to 17,000.
HORSE RIDING Horse riding stables are found throughout the Oslo region. Catering for children and adults, they offer a great opportunity to get to know the world of horses. Providing courses at all levels, stables for rent or school holiday “riding camps”. OSLO MARATHON Oslo Marathon is a road race with 25.000 participants and is held annually, every third weekend in September in Oslo. It is the largest road run held in Norway. Oslo Marathon consists of several distances, Children marathon (500 m), 3K, “10 for Grete” (10K), half marathon (21K) and marathon (42K). BIRKEN The history of the Birkebeiner races starts in 1930 when author and forester, Haakon Lie, launched the idea of a ski race in honour of the 1206 rescue of the 18 month old prince, Haakon Haakonsson. The following centuries saw many treacherous but courageous journeys over these mountains.
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Cycle Birkebeinerrittet is the world’s largest MTB race with 17,000 participants. The course is 92 km long, starting at Rena and finishing in Lillehammer. All competitors must be minimum 17 years of age and must carry a backpack of at least 3.5 kg throughout the race. Run Birkebeinerløpet is one of the most famous running races in Norway, with 8,000 participants. The course is 21 km and takes you through mountain and forest terrain. Start at Birkebeineren Skistadion and finish at Haakons Hall in Lillehammer. All competitors must be minimum 16 years of age. It is recommend that all participants use shoes for road running.
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Left: Fun with horse riding PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM
Right: Enjoying tennis PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM
TENNIS CLUBS
SQUASH CLUBS
OSLO
OSLO
Bygdø Tennisklubb Huk Aveny 45 0287 Oslo www.bygdotennis.com Oslo Tennisklubb Hyllveien 5 0274 Oslo www.oslotk.no Oslo Tennis Arena 4 Eikenga, 0579 Oslo www.oslotennisareana.no ASKER AND BÆRUM Asker Tennisklubb Bleikerveien 64 1387 Asker www.askertennis.no
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Blommenholm og Sandvika Tennisklubb Halvorsens vei 24 1365 Blommenholm www.bstk.no
Myrens Sportssenter Sandakerveien 24C, 0473 Oslo www.myrens.no/squash/ oslos-squashklubb
Holmen Tennisklubb Holmengata 1394 Nesbru www.holmentennis.no
Sagene Squash and Fitness Sagveien 21, 0459 Oslo www.sqf.no
LILLESTRØM
Sentrum Squash and Training Center Thor Olsens gate 5, 0177 Oslo www.sentrumtrening.no
Lillestrøm Tennisklubb Buegata 7 2003 Lillestrøm www.lillestromtk.no
Skippern Squash Torgata 16, 0181 Oslo www.sqf.no
ASKER AND BÆRUM Bærum Squash and Fitness Rudsletta 81, 1351 Rud www.sqf.no Lysaker Squash Lysaker Torg 8, 1366 Lysaker www.squash.as/start LILLESTRØM Condis Treningsenter/Squash Triaden, Gamleveien 88 1476 Rasta www.condis.no/triaden.156125. no.html
HORSE RIDING OSLO
ASKER AND BÆRUM
EKT Rideskole og Husdyrpark Ekebergveien 99, Oslo www.rideskole.no
Tanum rideskole AS Sopelimkroken 26 Slependen www.tanumrideskole.no
Stiftelsen Alna Ridesenter Alnaparkveien 13, Oslo www.alnaridesenter.no Søndre Nordstrand Ridesenter Klemetsrudveien 50, Oslo www.snord.no
Stall Blakstad Ellefs vei 14, Vettre www.stall-blakstad.no Dikemark Rideklubb Slottsberget 9, Asker www.dikemarkrideskole.no
ROWING Christiania Roklubb Frognerstranda 2 xxxx Oslo www.christiania-roklub.no
Norske Studenters Roklubb Huk Aveny 2B 0287 Oslo www.roklubben.no
FESTIVALS FOR EVERY TASTE Norway hosts a great variety of popular festivals during the summer months and the numbers have increased considerably in recent years. A complete festival guide is available www.norwayfestivals.com/nb/festivals. Check out what the summer can offer! Kongsberg Jazz Festival Since 1965, the town of Kongsberg, 80 km West of Oslo, has been hosting one of the most important jazz festivals in Norway. In a decorated 41 year history, the Kongsberg Jazz Festival has featured jazz giants from around the world including Sonny Rollings, Diana Krall and Dee Dee Bridgewater. The focus of the festival is new and innovative jazz. This has resulted in a spectacular stage designed by the reknown Norwegian architect company Snøhetta (who also designed Ground Zero Memorial Centre and the Oslo Opera House) - a unique structure called the “tobaloon” which is the festival’s main arena. Førde Folk Music Festival The Førde Folk Music Festival offers an arena in which music builds bridges between people and creates understanding that spans across borders and continents. The aim is to produce the best possible meetings between artists and audience utilising a variety of venues in the town to present the best music and the finest artists in the world. The landscape of fjords and mountains, together with the intimacy of the small town, offer the perfect setting. Førde has 11000 inhabitants and is the cultural and trade
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Øya Festival PHOTO: VISITOSLO/NANCY BUNDT
industry centre in the county Sogn og Fjordane, surrounded by beautiful nature with fjords, mountains, glaciers and waterfalls. Lofoten Piano Festival/Lofoten International Chamber Music Festival Lofoten International Chamber Music Festival celebrated its 10th anniversary in 2013. The first Lofoten Piano Festival will take place in 2016. After this, the piano festival and the chamber music festival will be arranged every second year. Enjoy fantastic concerts in the spectacular scenery of Lofoten! Molde International Jazz Festival The Molde International Jazz Festival was established in 1961 and is one of the oldest jazz festivals in Europe. During the third week of July, the west-coast city of Molde is transformed into a “cool” festival city in the name of jazz. Since the mid1980s the festival has expanded its programme to include related music, fine-arts exhibitions, plays, festival markets, and about 50 free concerts. Most of the big names in the jazz genre have performed at one of the festival‘s 20 venues. At this festival you can enjoy a swim in the Romsdal fjord, lunch by the shore and of course listen to Norwegian jazz music in downtown Molde. Gladmat Festival Scandinavia’s largest food festival is a popular event, drawing some 250,000 visitors to Stavanger every year. Offering an arena for consumers and food producers, the festival is a great place to discover niche products, taste local ingredients and get to know about the latest culinary trends. Popular cooking
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classes cover anything from Italian food and wine to gluten-free tapas. The odd celebrity chef has also been known to make an appearance - Gordon Ramsay was guest of honour in 2010. Månefestivalen Gamlebyen, Fredrikstad’s Old Town, makes an interesting and unique setting for this homegrown festival, which features concerts, street entertainment, outdoor cinema, local food and more. Take the kids along – this is a child-friendly event. St. Olav Festival The largest festival in Trondheim is Olavsfestdagene (St. Olav Festival), which celebrates Norway’s historical and religious heritage, as well as its patron saint, Olaf II Haraldsson. Many of the events take place in Nidaros, Norway’s largest cathedral and an important pilgrimage centre. Expect concerts, church services, riding contests, a bustling medieval market, and more. Norway Cup Every summer, Norway hosts the world’s largest football tournament for children and young people, the Norway Cup. The tournament, which dates back to 1972, is hugely popular. In 2015 they had a World Record with 1639 teams participating. Notodden Blues Festival First arranged in 1988, this festival in Telemark now attracts well over 20,000 visitors every year, and is the largest of its kind in Scandinavia. Many big blues names have played here in the past two decades. Workshops and youth seminars also form part of the programme.
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Intercity and Airport express train PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM
Peer Gynt Festival Named after Ibsen’s famous character, the festival, which features some 30 events in 15 different locations in and around Vinstra in the Gudbrandsdalen Valley, aims at bringing Ibsen’s work to a larger audience. Events include theatre, concerts, art exhibitions, literary lectures; standup comedy (performed by both professionals and amateurs) and wilderness hikes. Much of it takes place outdoors, with the Norwegian landscape providing a suitable backdrop for Ibsen’s work. Øya Festival Featuring some top rock and indie acts, this five-day event is the largest outdoor music festival in Oslo. An annual event with a line-up of musicians from around the globe. The festival attracts music fans of all ages. Øya is also an environmentally friendly festival, with 100% organic food and green ethics. International Chamber Music Festival in Stavanger The International Chamber Music Festival (ICMF) in Stavanger aims to unite world-renowned soloists and new talents to perform chamber music in various ensembles. The creative and spontaneous character of the festival has received international recognition. The festival encompasses the International Summer Academy (ISA) offering several master classes. ICMF is a member of European Festival Association.
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Mela Festival Mela means, “meeting point”, and this is exactly what this festival strives to be. The festival features world music, film screenings, exhibitions, ethnic food, entertainment for children and more. This multicultural event at Rådhusplassen, Oslo, is popular with all age groups. Free entry. The Norwegian International Film Festival Haugesund The festival offers seven packed and exciting days of film in Haugesund. The aim is to present some 100 feature films for the cinema, representing a wide geographical and cultural section. Drammen Elvefestival Famous festival featuring some of Norway´s well-known artists. The festival is very popular for everyone living in the area around Drammen, and is a quick train ride from Oslo. Oslo Pride Norway’s largest cultural event for the gay and lesbian community. Every year in June, since 1982, the festival has offered a mixture of concerts, art exhibits, shows, films and political debates around the city. The lively and colourful parade through the centre of the city attracts thousands of visitors to celebrate the festival.
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TRANSPORT WITHIN THE REGION
A wide-ranging and effective transport system is available within the region. Offering interconnected modes of transport, easily accessible, particularly within the city of Oslo. International airports ensure regular connections to the main European and intercontinental hubs.
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TO/FROM THE AIRPORTS
TRAVELLING AROUND OSLO
There are several options for travelling to and from the main airport, Gardermoen. The fastest alternative is the Airport Express Train (Flytog) with trains running every 10 minutes. For details of timetables and prices see www.flytog.no/eng or telephone 815 00 777.
A combination of buses, trams and the metro system makes travelling around the city easy. Public transport in Oslo and surrounding areas use the same ticketing system provided by the company Ruter#. It is based on electronic travel cards, which are validated on buses, trams or at the metro station. If you intend to use public transport regularly, it is recommended to purchase a monthly pass. Cards can be purchased at travel service centres, main rail and bus stations, or kiosks (Narvesen, Mix and 7-Eleven). All the mentioned travel cards can also be purchased on the travel app for Ruter#, called â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ruterbillettâ&#x20AC;?. Information about the types of tickets/cards available, prices, and how they are used can be found on www.ruter.no or telephone 177. Note that a single ticket for the city centre is more expensive if purchased on the bus or tram. The price increases for additional zones or other areas. You can purchase tickets in advance from ticket machines or kiosks. Tickets for the metro cannot be purchased from the driver. Information about public transport, routes and ticket information within Oslo and the surrounding areas is available from Ruter#. This also includes scheduled boats to some of the small islands in the Oslo fjord during the summer season. Ruter# customer service centres are located at Oslo Central Station or Aker Brygge. Telephone 177 or check www.ruter.no. Information is available in English.
Alternatively, the national rail company has a vast network of local lines. They cover routes to the main airport from the main cities in the region. Routes, timetables and tickets are available on their website www.nsb.no and information provided in English. Or telephone 815 00 888. Airport express buses are available and also travel to Torp and Rygge airports in the Oslo region. The main companies are: SAS Flybussen www.flybussen.no Flybussekspressen/NOR-WAY Bussekspress www.flybussekspressen.no Torp-ekspressen www.torpekspressen.no Rygge-ekpressen www.rygge-ekspressen.no Taxis are available to and from the airport. They are a more expensive option but are widely available within the Oslo region. The main companies are: Oslo Taxi www.oslotaxi.no, telephone 02323 Norges Taxi www.norgestaxi.no, telephone 08000
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Route map for the Oslo metro.
Frognerseteren 1
Vestli 5
Frognerseteren Voksenkollen
Vestli
Lillevann
Stovner
Skogen
Sognsvann 6
Voksenlia Holmenkollen Besserud
Lijordet
Ullernåsen
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Åsjordet
5 Østerås
Bjørnsletta 13
Jar Ringstabekk
143 13
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Gjønnes Haslum Avløs
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21 37
23
76
Haugerud Tveita 69 76
Høyenhall
Godlia
Manglerud
Skøyenåsen
Ryen
Oppsal
Brattlikollen
Ulsrud
Tøyen
Munch-museet
Stortinget 20
11 12 19 20 Nationaltheatret 13 19 31 54 30 32
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d
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23 Montebello
Furuset Lindeberg
ru
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Blindern Majorstuen
32 Eiksmarka
Ellingsrudåsen 401 65
Carl Berners plass 17 20 21 31
es
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Ho
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11 12 13 23 56 Ullevål stadion
23
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23
37
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Vollebekk
Sinsen
Storo
yn
Gaustad
Veitvet Linderud
ls
Nydalen
Ris
Ringen 6 4
Br
Berg
Slemdal
ls ås
Tåsen
He
34 23
Gråkammen
Ko
Rødtvet
Østhorn
Gulleråsen
Ek ra ve Rø ien a
Kalbakken
Holstein
Vettakollen
151
Grorud Ammerud
Kringsjå
Skådalen
2
Romsås
Sognsvann
Midtstuen
Kolsås
Rommen
361 63 62 31
Grønland
23 71E
11 31 Jernbanetorget (Oslo S) 12 37 13 54 17 34 18 Sentrum 19 City centre Bergkrystallen 11 17 18
Karlsrud
Bøler 3B
Lambertseter
Bogerud T
Munkelia
Skullerud T
4 Bergkrystallen
Mortensrud T
3B Mortensrud T 71E 76
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THE TOLL RING (BOMRINGEN)
SURROUNDING OSLO AND NATIONAL TRANSPORT
Oslo Oslo has a road user charge zone. Each time you drive into Oslo you will pass through a toll plaza. The payment system is automatic, so you do not need to stop your vehicle. If your vehicle has an AutoPASS tag you will be charged according to your subscription each time you drive through a plaza (NOK 32,00 per passing in 2015). If you do not have an AutoPASS tag, your vehicle registration number will be photographed as you drive through the plaza and you will be sent an invoice for the amount through the post. Note that it can take up to six months before the invoice is sent. If you do not want to wait for the invoice, you can pay the toll fee in cash at ESSO service stations displaying the sign “Kr-service”. Foreign registered cars will be invoiced via Euro Parking Collection (EPC) plc in UK.
The public transportation system is also well developed in the regions surrounding Oslo. Very good connections are possible by train, bus and metro to the main meeting points of Sandvika, Asker and Lillestrøm. The system is divided into zones. Prices will vary depending on the number of zones you travel through on your journey. Contact Ruter# for timetables and prices. www.ruter.no. The intercity rail network links major cities across Norway. Details of routes, timetables and tickets can be found on www.nsb.no or by calling 815 00 888. You can also download their app. A national bus network also runs throughout the country, providing access to both smaller and larger towns. Prices may vary between bus companies. See links below for more information on routes and prices. Nor-way Bussekpress www.nor-way.no Nettbuss www.nettbuss.no
Bærum Bærum operates the same system as the Oslo Toll Ring. You will be charged only on the main roads towards Oslo (NOK 16,00 per passing 2015). The toll plazas are operated by Fjellinjen. www.Fjellinjen.no For information about the AutoPASS tag see www.autopass.no The tram PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM
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08
USEFUL INFORMATION
Everyday bits of information necessary for enjoyment and daily living within the Oslo region.
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BANKING Banking payments and transactions are done electronically in Norway. Salary payments are transferred directly into bank accounts. Administration of funds and payment of bills are carried out via online bank accounts. Banks in Norway no longer have cash transactions or issue cheques. A Norwegian national identity number or a D-number is required to open a bank account. Order these at the Service Center for Foreign Workers. See chapter 3. ATMs can be found in all cities and towns, and accept major credit and debit cards. Deposits into bank accounts can be made via deposit machines. This requires a bank account and card connected to the bank. Or cash deposits can be made at the post office. Bills/invoices are sent out as a giro (‘faktura’) or online as an “eFaktura”. They can be paid via internet bank accounts or at post offices. An administration fee is charged for paying bills at the post office. DnB and Nordea Bank offer English language internet banking sites. The biggest banks have apps with access to electronic banking services. Banks are generally open on weekdays from 9.00 to 15.30, with opening hours extended to 17.00 on Thursdays. Check with your local branch. ELECTRONIC ID In order to use digital services from Norwegian public agencies, you must have an electronic ID, e-ID. An electronic ID confirms your identification when logging into digital services. Four electronic IDs options are available to log into digital
68 USEFUL INFORMATION
services from Norwegian public authorities: MinID, BankID, Buypass or Commfides.
CINEMAS Tickets can be purchased at the theatre or online at www. oslokino.no. For national listings see www.kino1.no (both sites in Norwegian only). All films are shown in their original language with Norwegian subtitles, with the exception of children’s films, which are dubbed in Norwegian. Some theatres will have one showing a week in the original language. Baby cinema. Some cinemas have special screenings during the day where parents can bring their babies. At these screenings, the babies are free to move around and make as much noise as they like. The films shown are for adults. NEWSPAPERS International newspapers can be purchased at many newsstands and corner shops in larger cities. Norwegian news is available in English on these websites: The Foreigner www.theforeigner.no The Norway Post www.norwaypost.no Views and News from Norway www.newsinenglish.no The Local www.thelocal.no
PARKING Oslo has many public and private parking spaces. Most onstreet parking is regulated by the local council. These are in-
The Coloseum Cinema PHOTO: HILLE MELBYE
dicated with a blue/white P sign. Restrictions apply from 09.00 to 20.00 Monday to Saturdays. Within restricted times you must pay for parking. The cost will vary depending on location. Most parking lots and covered car parks are privately operated. This option can be more expensive. Payments for parking can be made with cash or card. It is important to display your parking ticket clearly if required to avoid receiving a fine, as these can be very costly. Some private companies allow you to pay via their app. This allows you to stop or extend the time without returning to the vehicle. For more information on parking regulations see: http://www.visitoslo.com/VisitOslo/dok/Parking-guide_ENG.pdf
LIBRARIES There is good access to libraries throughout Norway. They are well-equipped and offer a variety of reading and audio material. Many libraries organise special activities for children, readings with authors and themed discussions. Most branches also offer foreign language material. The main libraries in the region are listed.
LIBRARIES OSLO
LILLESTRØM
Deichmanske Bibliotek Arne Garborgs plass 4 Monday-Friday 10.00–19.00 Saturday 10.00–16.00 www.deichmanske-bibliotek.oslo. kommune.no
Skedsmo Bibliotek Støperiveien 28 Monday-Friday 11.00–19.00 Saturday 11.00–16.00 www.bibliotekrom.no/nb/enkelt bibliotek/skedsmo-bibliotek
BÆRUM Bærum Bibliotek Gml. Ringeriksvei 44 Monday-Thursday 10.00–19.00 Friday 10.00–17.00, Saturday 9.00–15.00 www.baerum.kommune.no/ bibliotek
POST OFFICE Services for sending and receiving letters and packages are available at the post office. Many post offices are in supermarkets, called “Post i butikk”. Stamps can be purchased at some kiosks and main meeting points, i.e. airports, train stations and hospitals. Some supermarkets also have parcel collection points for domestic parcels. To receive packages to your home address, you must reg-
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The new Deichman library is currently under construction. ILLUSTRATION: LUND HAGEM
RECYCLING STATIONS (GJENBRUKSSTASJONER)
OSLO
ASKER OG BÆRUM
Grønmo gjenbruksstasjon Sørliveien 1 Monday-Friday 7.30–19.30 Saturday 09.00–14.30 www.renovasjonsetaten.oslo. kommune.no/leveringssteder_ betingelser_for_avfall/gronmo_ gjenbruksstasjon
Isi avfallsanlegg Isiveien 60, Skui Monday–Thursday 07.00–21.00 Friday 07.00–16.00 Saturday 08.00–16.00 www.baerum.kommune.no/isi
Haraldrud gjenbruksstasjon Brobekkveien 87, Oslo Monday-Friday 07.30–19.30 Saturday 09.00–14.30 www.renovasjonsetaten.oslo.kommune.no/leveringssteder_ betingelser_for_avfall/haraldrud_ gjenbruksstasjon
ister your address at the post office. Registration in the National Registry is not sufficient. Counter services at local post offices include withdrawing/ depositing cash, paying bills, storage of post when on holiday and regular postal services. Personal letterboxes at your residence are only for receiving post. Outgoing post must be deposited at the post office or in the post boxes dispersed around town, if they are already stamped. There are two kinds of post boxes: yellow (local) and red (national and international). If there is no yellow post box in your area, you may send local mail in the red post box. Putting an ‘ingen reklame’ (no commercials) sticker on your letterbox will reduce junk mail. This sticker can be obtained from the local post office. For details of services, and to find the local post office, see www.posten.no
DIGIPOST It has been decided that the public sector, as a rule, should communicate digitally with Norway’s inhabitants and companies. All private individuals must obtain a digital mailbox. This digital mailbox replaces, in many ways, your physical mailbox and makes it easier and faster to receive post that cannot be sent by e-mail today, such as letters from your doctor, insurance company etc. Everyone above the age of 15 can open a Digipost, digital mailbox. To register as a user of Digipost, go to www.digipost.no.
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Palleet Shopping Center PHOTO: MONOCLE CITY SURVEY
REFUSE AND RECYCLING Recycling stations can be used to dispose of a variety items, including electrical equipment, large household items, dangerous chemicals, excess building material and garden waste. You cannot dispose of general household waste at these stations. Many grocery stores also have recycling stations for light bulbs and batteries. SHOPPING • Opening hours are 10.00–18.00 weekdays and 9.00 to between 14.00–17.00 Saturdays. • Shopping centres are open 10.00–20.00 to 21.00 weekdays and 9.00–18.00 Saturdays. • Grocery stores have longer opening hours from approximately 08.00–9.00 to 23.00 weekdays and 9.00–18.00 to 20.00 Saturdays, though some stores have introduced longer opening hours. • Most shops are closed on Sundays, but some kiosks and smaller shops are open. • Large petrol stations are open 24 hours and have a variety of basic groceries and goods. Most petrol stations are open on Sundays. • VAT/ Sales Tax (moms) is included in the listed prices. It is 25% for most products and services. VAT on food is 14%. • Prices in Norway – decimals are indicated by commas and thousands by points i.e. 1,50 or 1.500.
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Large shopping centres can be found throughout the region. The range of shops and facilities may vary. Below are details of some of the larger centres, but check the Yellow Pages website to get a more comprehensive list: OSLO
Oslo City www.oslocity.no CC-Vest www.ccvest.no Storo Storsenter www.storostorsenter.no Aker Brygge www.akerbrygge.no Glasmagasinet www.glasmagasinet.no Byporten www.byporten.no ASKER/BÆRUM
Sandvika Storsenter www.thonshopping.no/sandvika LILLESTRØM
Triaden Lørenskog Storsenter www.thonshopping.no/triaden Lillestrøm Torv www.lillestromtorv.no
OTHER USEFUL SERVICES VOLUNTARY ORGANISATIONS There are many types of organisations in Norway that welcome voluntary assistance. They depend on volunteers to be able to continue their work. Listed are some of the main organisations: Frivillighetssentralen Operates a national network of meeting places in local communities. www.frivilligsentral.no Kirkens Bymission A network based in 10 cities in Norway. Offering outreach support to adults and children in difficult situations Telephone: 02005. www.bymisjon.no Red Cross National network of voluntary services and support groups. Telephone: 05003. www.rodekors.no
CONVERSIONS For details on length, height, weight, clothes and other conversions see: www.onlineconversion.com DICTIONARY Many English-Norwegian dictionaries can be found on the Internet. Here are some examples: Aa Clue www.clue.no
NEW IN NORWAY New in Norway is a website aimed at recently arrived foreign workers. It has gathered useful information from public agencies and provides practical information and advice on a variety of topics. The website is run by The Norwegian Directorate of Integration and Diversity (IMDi). www.nyinorge.no NORWAY.NO Norway.no is the gateway to the public sector in Norway. It is a portal for finding public information and accessing public services more easily. The service is run by the Agency for Public Management and e-Government (Difi). www.norway.no NORWAY.INFO Norway.info offers a complete list of sites of embassies, consulates and missions maintained by the Norwegian government abroad. www.norway.info WORK IN NORWAY Workinnorway.no is aimed at those who want to work in Norway and who need advice and information on applying for jobs, working life and relocating. This guide includes links to official websites that provide useful information before you arrive in Norway. You will also find information to help you during the initial period at work. www.norway.info
Aa The free dictionary http://no.thefreedictionary.com Aa The free dictionary www.freedict.com/onldict/nor.html
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USEFUL APPS OSLO APPS
1 Oslo Council Urban environment section 2 Oslo Visitor Center 3 Visit Norway 4 Oslo City Info BANKS
5 6 7 8
DNB bank Nordea bank Danske bank Scandiabanken
PARKING
15 Parking in Oslo 16 Easy:park CHILDREN
17 City baby – Information on café, shops etc. that strollers/ baby buggy are allowed
1
2
3
4
7
8
ELECTRICAL IDENTIFICATION
18 Bank ID
5
6
ENVIRONMENT
9 10 11 12 13 14
TRANSPORTATION
19 Waste sorting in Oslo
Oslo Gardemoen airport NSB – National Rail Service Oslo Taxi service Ruter tickets Ruter Travel info City Bikes
20 Local weather 21 Norway lights
OTHER
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
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WORKING TOGETHER FOR THE OSLO REGION Our three organisations welcome you to the Oslo region. Our combined knowledge and experience will contribute to a kick-start to your new life in the Oslo region. #Why Oslo The Oslo region counts more than 2 million citizens, we speak your language as more than 30 percent of us have a non-Norwegian background. Norwegians are fierce advocates of human equality and freedom of speech, and have a transparent and well-functioning democracy. The region is already rich on nature, technology, knowledge and money but we believe the best is yet to come. It is small enough to give people, companies and ideas visibility, and powerful enough to be a pioneering springboard for growth and enriching lives. The region offers a variety of fun and exciting cultural happenings throughout the year. Enjoy Oslo!
OSLO CHAMBER OF COMMERCE is a private membership and service organisation. An international meeting place in Oslo offering a range of services including professional networking events, market surveys, consultancy on import/ export/customs matters and a full range of relocation services offered by INN– International Network of Norway. Services are tailor-made for expatriates and their families moving to the Oslo region, including traditional relocation services, dual career and partner support and cultural awareness seminars. INN provides the winning edge in attracting and retaining highly qualified employees.
OSLO BUSINESS REGION works to raise the number of startups with international potential, combining startup support services with international profiling and regional business development. Oslo is Europe’s fastest-growing capital, and is the key to a more sustainable future economy for Norway. With the rapid resurgence of incubators, accelerator programs, funding mechanisms, education programs, and not at least, local successful startup role models growing internationally – the time for Oslo to become an internationally leading startup hub is now, and you are welcome to join! Oslo Business Region is a limited company owned by the city of Oslo.
THE OSLO REGION ALLIANCE is a voluntary cooperation that consists of 78 municipalities in five counties in the greater Oslo Region. The aim of the alliance is to strengthen the region as a competitive and sustainable region in Europe. The focus of the alliance is to work to develop an effective and climate friendly transport system in the region, develop attractive cities and communities, and to further strengthen the regions capacity for knowledge-intensive business development. Together with Oslo Business Region and Visit Oslo, the Oslo Region Alliance also works to strengthen the region’s attractiveness as a place to work, visit and invest.
Lars-Kåre Legernes
Fredrik Winther
Øyvind Såtvedt
Managing Director Oslo Chamber of Commerce
General Manager Oslo Business Region
Managing Director Oslo Region Alliance
www.chamber.no
www.oslobusinessregion.no
www.osloregionen.no
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