The Summer Times - July 17, 2014

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the summer times ‘The Summer Newspaper of Phillips Exeter Academy’

Thursday, July 17, 2014

Vol. XXXVIII, Number 2

Phillips Exeter Academy, Exeter, New Hampshire

THE WORLD AT OUR TABLE

Courtesy of Alex Braile PEA'10

Where We Come From, At a Glance: The 783 PEA Summer School Students in 2014 hail from 54 different countries and 46 states and territories. See page 6.

Survey Highlights Harkness Success

WAR ABROAD, PEACE IN EXETER

Getting to Know You: Kill That Stereotype By GABRIELA RODRIGUEZ-LEBRON Summer Times Staff Writer

By JAMES HEAL Summer School Faculty

Ever since Edward Harkness first commissioned the teaching style that bears his name back in the 1930s, many have benefitted from what that little round table brings to the learning experience. As well as enjoying Harkness lessons, it seems just as many of us like to discuss the merits of the approach, often questioning exactly what it brings to the table. Whether you’re an acolyte or a cynic, people have been debating the impact of Harkness for some 90 years: but a recent piece of research has offered the first step towards settling things once and for all. Faculty members at Exeter spent the five weeks of last year’s summer school collecting data from some 300 students on their Harkness experience. They were asked to rate themselves 1-5 across a series of 22 statements (1 being ‘completely disagree’ and 5 being ‘completely agree’). The statements within each question were all centered on the things that Harkness hopes to improve, such as: ‘I direct my comments to the class, not the teacher’, ‘I actively influence the learning of the group’ or ‘I work with other students to find the answers’. After completing this survey three times: once at the start of the summer, at the midway point and at the end, faculty members compared the scores and were excited by what they found. In all 22 areas, there was a statistically See HARKNESS, page 3

Izzy Halle/The Summer Times Staff

An outbreak of harmony diverted students at Saturday's annual PEA Summer School Field Day.

A stereotype is defined by The Oxford Dictionary as “a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing.” Stereotypes minimize people because of their race, culture, and religion. Throughout history, minorities have been discriminated and stereotypes have been created. Racism and ignorance are the main factors that produce, encourage, and provoke stereotypes. Some common stereotypes are “smart Asians”, “dumb blondes”, “African-American fried chicken lovers”, “Muslim terrorists”, “loud Latin Americans”, and “rude French people.” See STEREOTYPE, page 4

From Argentina to Germany, We're All Amigos Here By TARA LAKSMONO Summer Times Staff Writer

Conflicts over religion, politics and ultimately power are inevitable. Hatred has been sparked by rival countries. But is it evident in the youth of Exeter and their relationships with others? The world is full of unresolved problems; countries are under threat of war, whether Israel and the Palestinians or Ukraine and Russia. People start to blame each other for the struggles of life, but here

in Exeter, harmonious relationships prevail despite different beliefs. Amid the dispute between Kazakhstan and China, Aidana Baitassova from Kazakhstan stated, “I would never blame someone on his country’s deeds. It’s the government, you can’t blame anyone; it’s just teenagers here. I see no reason to hate them.” The campus is filled with kids who are just being kids, making relationships that could last the whole See AMIGOS, page 3

When You're In Your 90s, You Forget Things By GABRIEL RABELL Summer Times Staff Writer

Exactly how old is Phillips Exeter Academy summer school? Although it’s not a difficult question, there seems to be some dispute. According to the school’s current (i.e., 2014) website, “Phillips Exeter Academy’s Summer School kicks off its 95th year on Sunday, July 6.”Summer School Director Ethan Shapiro also called this the 95th year, although he admitted he was less than certain. But The Summer Times welcome edition carried the headline: “Academy Commences 96th Year Summer Session.”

So which is it? 95th? Or 96th? Cue your investigative reporter. I made my way over to the Class of 1945 Library. I sat down with the archivist at the library in order to find out what year the summer program started. After an exhaustive amount of research (in other words, five minutes after I entered the library), I found the date of the first summer session to be July 8, 1919. The date seemed to be common knowledge, so why the confusion? The answer is simple: math.

Most people would assume that in order to find the year of this summer session all you have to do is subtract 1919 from 2014. That gives 95. But that doesn’t account for the first year of summer school. (It’s like the year 1 A.D. is in the first century even though it’s under 100, so 101 A.D. is the second century, even though it’s under 200. So now we’re 2014 and it’s the 21st century. Oh, never, mind.) Anyway, the result ends up being one number higher. In other words, this is the 96th Summer Session as stated in this year’s first issue of The Summer Times. Trust me.

KAMPUS KWIZ: CAN YOU PLACE THESE LANDMARKS? (SEE P.8)

Compiled by Samantha C. Ladoceur, The Summer Times Staff Writer

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