The Dominion - January 2016 by Peel, Inc.

THE OUTLOOK

NEWS FOR THE RESIDENTS OF THE DOMINION

There is a curious decoration used during the holidays most often to illicit a kiss from that special someone. It is bright green with translucent-whitish berries and often adorned with a bow and hung over a doorway. Chances are you may have some of this decoration in one or more of your trees as well. Though it is clearly being put to good use as a decoration – its adornment in your trees is not such a festive and heart-warming occasion. Leafy mistletoe is a parasitic plant. It derives half or more of its water and solutes from the host tree. Further, it is an endophytic organism – meaning it can sustain itself without any exterior branch growth if need be. Mistletoe is a very determined and resourceful parasite. It can often sustain lower transpiration rates than its host to survive droughts and in cases of infestation it can continue drawing water to itself by increasing its size and quantities of leaves even after the death of the branch beyond its infestation. You may notice that when mistletoe is growing for a while in one locality, that area tends to form a gall – or imploded area. The tree is attempting to grow tissue quickly over the zone of the mistletoe infestation in order to successfully conduct water and minerals past the mistletoe to maintain its branch canopy. Mistletoe seeds are ingested and relocated by birds primarily through their digestive tract; the pulpy substance around the seed becomes a substance with glue-like properties which adheres the seeds onto tree branches. Local native species that are most prone to mistletoe infestations are as follows: Hackberry, Mesquite, Cedar Elm, and the Spanish Red Oak. There are a number of factors that impact a tree’s likelihood Copyright © 2016 Peel, Inc.

VOLUME VIII ISSUE I

JANUARY 2016

of infestation, such as: (1) the density and depth of bark; (2) the density of the wood tissue to resist the growth of the mistletoe root seeking to penetrate to the cambial tissue; (3) the roosting or resting preference of bird species and occasionally that of the mammals (primarily possums) within the tree; and, lastly, a more technical factor is a tree species genetic capacity in creation of polyphenolic compounds which induce formation of periderm cells directly around the invading root of the mistletoe in effect compartmentalizing it from further invasion. What can be done about this popular Christmas decoration? First, remove all exterior growth of the mistletoe when acquiring your decorations! Second, you can secure black plastic wrap (industrial grade trash bag type) over the area of infection and at least a foot to either side of that area for a year or two (best utilized in trunk infestations). Thirdly, the most effective approach where practical, is removal of the branch back to a scaffolding branch 1/3rd the diameter of the infected branch and at least one foot from infested area or full branch removal. Mild herbicides or plant growth regulators can be applied during winter with some success but it is inevitable you will either toxify or inhibit growth to your tree as well and it is extremely difficult to gauge the correct concentration and amount of the solution to apply, therefore I don’t recommend either approach. Questions or comments this article or previous articles have generated, may be directed to me at: kevin@arborcareandconsulting. com The Outlook - January 2016

THE OUTLOOK IMPORTANT NUMBERS EMERGENCY NUMBERS EMERGENCY................................................................911

Fire....................................................................................... 911 Ambulance........................................................................... 911 Police Dept – Non-Emergency.............................210-207-7273 Fire Dept – Non-Emergency................................210-207-7744

DOMINION SECURITY

Chief of Security..................................................210-268-9932 Main Gate................................ 210-698-2997 or 210-698-2998 North Gate...........................................................210-698-7812 South Gate............................... 210-698-5323 or 210-698-0041

CITY

City Customer Service..........................................210-207-6400 Solid Waste (Trash)..............................................210-207-6428

OTHER NUMBERS

Cedar Elm Postal Office.......................................210-641-0248

NEWSLETTER PUBLISHER

Peel, Inc...............................................................512-263-9181 Advertising............................................ dominion@peelinc.com

MISSION STATEMENT The Outlook, For The Dominion The mission of The Outlook is to provide The Dominion Community with one source of local news content that is written by Dominion residents. Our goal is to help build the community by connecting local businesses with residents and residents with relevant neighborhood information.

"Be the community."

ADVERTISING INFO Please support the advertisers that make The Outlook possible. If you would like to support the newsletter by advertising, please contact our sales office at 888-687-6444 or advertising@peelinc.com. The advertising deadline is the 8th of the month prior to the issue.

Chicken Tortilla Soup Total Time: 35 minutes/ Preparation: 10 minutes/ Cook: 25 minutes. 4-6 servings Ingredients: • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil • 1 small onion, diced • 2 tablespoons minced garlic • 2 jalapenos, finely diced • 6 cups low-sodium or regular chicken broth • 1 (14.5-ounce) can fire roasted diced tomatoes or similar • 1 (14.5-ounce) can black beans, rinsed & drained or similar • 3 chicken breasts boneless &skinless • 2 limes, juiced, plus wedges for garnish • Salt & freshly ground black pepper • 1 cup roughly chopped fresh cilantro leaves • 1 (8-inch) flour tortilla, grilled, cut into thin strips or corn tortilla • 1 avocado, pitted, sliced • 1 cup shredded Monterrey cheese Directions: In a large sauce pan heat the vegetable oil. Add the onions & cook for 2 minutes. Once the onions have softened add the garlic & jalapenos & cook for another minute. Pour the chicken broth, tomatoes & beans into the pot & bring to a boil. Once at a boil, lower heat to simmer and add chicken breasts. Cook the chicken is cooked remove from pot. When cool enough to handle, shred chicken & set aside. Add lime juice & fresh cilantro to the pot. In a serving bowls add a mound of shredded chicken. Ladle (gradually pour) soup over chicken & top with lime wedge, grilled tortilla strips, avocado slices & cheese.

ARTICLE INFO The Outlook is mailed monthly to all Dominion residents. Residents, community groups, churches, etc. are welcome to include information about their organizations in the newsletter. Personal news for the Stork Report, Teenage Job Seekers, recipes, special celebrations, and birthday announcements are also welcome. To submit an article for The Outlook, please email it to dominion@peelinc.com. The deadline is the 20th of the month prior to the issue. 2

The Outlook - January 2016

THE OUTLOOK

TENNIS TIPS By USPTA/PTR Master Professional Fernando Velasco Owner, Manager and Director of Tennis Grey Rock Tennis Club, Austin, TX

In previous newsletters, I offered tips on how to hit a forehand groundstroke, a two-handed backhand, one-handed backhand and a forehand volley. In this issue, I will give you instructions on how to execute a two-handed backhand volley for a right hander. This stroke is used whenever the player is forced to hit a ball in the air. In these pictures player Robyn Fuller from the Grey Rock Tennis Club demonstrates the proper form and technique. Step 1: Ready Position: The body is facing the net. The right hand is holding the end of the racket in a forehand grip position and the left hand is next to the right hand. The left hand is holding the racket slightly tighter than the right hand. Feet are a shoulder width apart and the body is in equal balance. For beginners it is okay to use the forehand and backhand grips for the forehand and backhand volleys. As the player gets stronger and the balls come at a faster speed, it will be best to use the continental grip for both volleys. Step 2: Back Swing: Since the volley is usually executed when a player is close to the net and there is very little time to react to the incoming ball, the back swing is very short. The left hand will make a slight change of the grip and the right hand will be relaxed and lose. The left shoulder should take a short turn and the head of the racket should align to the flight of the ball. The left wrist should be “cocked” back slightly and the head of the racket should be above the wrist. Eyes are still focused on the incoming ball. Copyright © 2016 Peel, Inc.

Step 3: Point of Contact: The right foot is now taking a step forward and the racket is making contact with the ball. It is important to keep the left shoulder closed and not rotate the right hip too early. Flexing the right knee will allow more flexibility to find the proper point of contact and give power to the ball. Step 4: Follow Through: Once the racket has made contact with the ball, the follow through is very short to allow the player to immediately get back to the ready position. The right arm should be close to the body. Look for in the next Newsletter: The Serve

The Outlook - January 2016

THE OUTLOOK

Springtails

Springtails are very small, jumping insects that can sometimes become a problem inside homes. Springtails are usually found in areas of moisture, so indoors they may located near potted plants, sinks, bath tubs or kitchen compost areas. These insects are typically found outside in gardens, near swimming pools or near where there is excessive moisture or standing water. Springtails are small (about 1/16 of an inch long), wingless and come in various colors. These insects have a “tail” that latches into a space on the underside of the body that they can use to “jump” several inches into the air. Springtails are considered a nuisance insect, but some may chew on roots and leaves of sapling plants. They usually do not cause enough damage to warrant control measures to be taken. If you have springtails in your home it points to a moisture problem that should be fixed. Options for helping reduce springtail problems: • Remove excessive mulch and/ or leaf litter near the home • Change watering schedule to reduce the amount of moisture near the home • Use fans or dehumidifiers to reduce moisture indoors • Seal cracks, crevices, pipe & wire penetrations on the outside of the home • Replace or repair any screening on doors and windows that is damaged • Replace weather stripping around doors and windows that does not provide a good seal • Suck up any indoor infestations with a vacuum For more information or help with identification, contact Wizzie Brown, Texas AgriLife Extension Service Program Specialist at 512.854.9600. Check out my blog at www.urban-ipm.blogspot.com The information given herein is for educational purposes only. Reference to commercial products or trade names is made with the understanding that no discrimination is intended and no endorsement by Texas AgriLife Extension Service or the Texas AgriLife Research is implied. Extension programs serve people of all ages regardless of socioeconomic level, race, color, sex, religion, disability, or national origin. 4

The Outlook - January 2016

Gardening Tips for January January is the perfect time to work off some of the calories that were available during the Holidays. Now is the time to refresh your flower beds with new organic matter. Organic matter in the soil helps maintain soil moisture while giving your plants a slow -release fertilization. Some forms of organic matter must be worked into the soil, i.e. commercial Garden Soils, Peat Moss, Compost, or well-aged manure. Put down a 1 to 2 inch layer of your chosen organic matter, and till or fork it in to the top 6 to 8 inches of your soil. All but Peat Moss can also be used as a top dressing; however, it is more beneficial to work it into the soil. In January our plants are at least semi-dormant, it is time to do your major pruning. Remove dead wood, crossing branches that rub and any limbs that are broken. If you need to lower the overall height of any shrubs, a good rule of thumb is not to lower it more than 1/3 of the total height. Roses need to be pruned before Feb. 15th. Remove any dead wood and any crossing branches. When trimming Roses, use a good sharp pair of bypass pruners and be sure to make an angle cut above a leaf scar.

THE OUTLOOK

Attention KIDS: Send Us Your Masterpiece! Color the drawing below and mail the finished artwork to us at: Peel, Inc. - Kids Club 308 Meadowlark St Lakeway, TX 78734-4717 We will select the top few and post their artwork on our Facebook Page - Facebook.com/PeelInc. DUE: January 31st

Be sure to include the following so we can let you know! Name: _______________________________ (first name, last initial)

Age:________________

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The Outlook - January 2016

THE OUTLOOK CROSSWORD PUZZLE Crossword Puzzle ACROSS ACROSS 1.1.Charge Charge 5.5.Syrian Syrianbishop bishop 9.9.Against Against 10. 10.Landing Landing 11. 11.Leaves Leaves 12.Boom Boombox box 12. 13.Allure Allure 13. 15.African African antelope antelope 15. 16.Polite Polite 16. 18.Leafy Leafygreen green 18. 21. Marry 21. Marry 22. Esophagus 22. Esophagus 26. Woken 26. Woken 28. Goad 28. 29.Goad Type of tooth 29. 30.Type Referof tooth 30. Refer 31. Posttraumatic stress 31. Posttraumatic stress disorder 32.disorder Sieve 32. Sieve ACROSS DOWN 1. Charge 1. Nativity scene piece 5. Syrian bishop 2. Competition at the Greek 9. Against games 10. Landing 3. Capital of the Ukraine At no time will any source be allowed to use The Outlook contents, or 11. Leaves 4. Symbol loan said contents, to others in anyway, shape or form, nor in any media, 12. Boom box 5. Expression surprise website, print, film, e-mail, electrostatic copy, fax, orofetc. for the purpose of 13. Allure 6. Emblem solicitation, commercial use, or any use for profit, political campaigns, or 15.self African antelopeunder penalty 7. Pickle juice written or expressed other amplification, of law without 16. Polite 8. A ball out of bounds (2 wds.) for permission from Peel, Inc. The information in The Outlook is exclusively Leafy 10. Twist violently the18. private use green of Peel, Inc. 21. Marry 14. Ripper 22. Esophagus DISCLAIMER: Articles and ads in 17. thisStrums newsletter express the opinions of 26.authors Wokenand do not necessarily18. Slough their reflect the opinions of Peel, Inc. or its 28. Goad 19.for Ross ___, philanthropist employees. Peel, Inc. is not responsible the accuracy of any facts stated in articles submitted by others. The publisher also assumes no responsibility for 29. Type of tooth 20. Gods the30. advertising All warranties and representations Refer content with this publication. 23. Brand of sandwich cookie made the advertising stress content are solely that of thesubstance advertiser and any such 31.inPosttraumatic 24. Seaweed claims regarding up with the advertiser. disorder its content should be 25.taken Cabana * The publisher assumes no liability with regard 32. Sieve 27. Blue to its advertisers for misprints or failure to place advertising in this publication except for the actual cost of © 2006. Feature Exchange such advertising. * Although every effort is taken to avoid mistakes and/or misprints, the publisher assumes no responsibility for any errors of information or typographical mistakes, except as limited to the cost of advertising as stated above or in the case of misinformation, a printed retraction/correction. * Under no circumstances shall the publisher be held liable for incidental or consequential damages, inconvenience, loss of business or services, or any other liabilities from failure to publish, or from failure to publish in a timely manner, except as limited to liabilities stated above. * The Dominion HOA does not endorse any of the advertisers contained in The Outlook.

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The Outlook - January 2016

THE OUTLOOK

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The Outlook - January 2016