DEREK BERMEL A Short History of the Universe (as related by Nima Arkani-Hamed) for Bb Clarinet and String Quartet
PROGRAM NOTE During my tenure at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, I have attended several lectures on the subject of space-time, gravity, and the multiverse by the renowned theoretical physicist Nima Arkani-Hamed. Nima’s talks – always expansive, extroverted, and inspiring – describe phenomena at both tiny and enormous ends of the cosmic scale. His depictions (and diagrams) of gravity are exciting and dynamic, and I wondered how they might be expressed in musical terms. As I had been discussing with the phenomenal JACK quartet the possibility of writing a clarinet quintet for them + me, it seemed like the perfect opportunity. Inspired by Nima’s powerful sense of cosmological narrative, “A Short History of the Universe” presents musical depictions of our constant companion gravity, expressed both horizontally (in time, i.e. duration/speed) and vertically (in space, i.e. pitch/contour). Glissandi on the clarinet and in the strings spring away from and bounce back to the original notes. By exploring various ways of stretching and compacting, or "curving" musical spacetime, I hope to evince a sort of general relativity for the ears. Derek Bermel, January 2013
DURATION: 18 minutes
COMMISSIONING INFORMATION “A Short History of the Universe (as related by Nima Arkani-Hamed)” was commissioned by Wolf Trap Foundation for the Performing Arts for premiere performance on January 11, 2013 at the Barns at Wolf Trap. Many thanks to the JACK Quartet, Peter Robles, and Wolftrap for helping to make this commission possible.
NOTES TO THE PERFORMERS
• Within a slurred glissando, the second pitch, notated in parentheses, is a ‘target’ note that is not articulated:
• A slight diminuendo on each such slurred glissando is achieved by lifting the bow off the string just before the ‘target’ note is reached. In the first movement, a more pronounced “bounce” is indicated with a separate decrescendo above the staff, as in the following example:
• These decrescendos above the staff apply only to the slurred pair of notes, in contrast with (conventional) dynamics placed below the staff, which apply to the phrase. Target notes can also follow long glissandi, indicating an approximate ending pitch:
• During such passages, time may be marked via headless stems, as follows:
• When mordents are indicated on double-stops, the trill applies only to non-drone (i.e. melodic) notes.
OTHER INDICATIONS
¼ tone sharp…………………. ¾ tone sharp…………………. ¼ tone flat……………………. ¾ tone flat……………………. mordent………………………. fluttertongue………………….. fall-off………………………… scoop………………………….. doit (“squeal”)…………..……..
CONTENTS
I. Multiverse
2
II. Heart of Space
28
III. Twistor Scattering
41
A SHORT HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSE (as related by Nima Arkani-Hamed) *Decrescendos above staff apply only to note indicated. Dynamics below staff are global.
Rimbalzando (q=80) Clarinet in Bb
5 8
3 4
DEREK BERMEL (2013)
I. Multiverse q=120
5 8
3 8
mp
mf pizz.
Violin I
5 8
p
5 8
3 8
3 4
mp
mf
pizz. Violin II
5 8
p
5 8
3 8
3 4
mp
Viola
5 8
3 4
3 8
Violoncello
5 8
3 4
3 8
mf
5 8 pizz.
5 8 mf
mp
q=80
5
2 4
q=120
2 4
3 8
mp arco
p
2 4
pizz.
3 8
2 4
mp
arco
2 4 p
pizz.
3 8
2 4
3 8
2 4
3 8
mp
2 4 2 4
mp © Copyright 2013 by X Pyre Music All rights for the World Exclusively Administered by Songs of Peer, Ltd.
2 4
3
9
2 4
3 8
2 4 mf
mp
mf
2 4 mp
mf
2 4 mp
3 8
3 8
2 4
3 8
3 8
2 4
3 8
3 8
2 4
3 8
2 4
3 8
mf
2 4
3 8
2 4
2 4
mf
3 8
2 4
3 8 mf
3 8
2 4
q = 144
f
mf
14
mp
arco
f
mf
3 4
3 8
3 8
2 4
3 8
2 4
q=80
q=144
7 8
q=80
q=120
5 8
mp arco
3 4
3 8
7 8
p
p
5 8 mp
arco
3 4
3 8
7 8
p
3 4
3 8
3 4 ff
mp
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
f
ff
3 8
p
5 8
mp (eco)
f
4
18
q=144
3 4
5 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
mf
3 4
5 8
mf
3 4
5 8
mf
3 4
5 8
f
3 4
5 8
arco
pizz.
mf
f
q=80 22
mf
q=120
5 8
4 4
2 4
7 8
q=144
sfzpp
7 8
p
arco
7 8
pizz.
4 4
2 4 f
f
5 8
p
p
arco pizz.
7 8
4 4
2 4
p
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
f
ff
2 4
7 8 ff
5 8 p
mf
7 8
pizz.
4 4
2 4
3
7 8
mf
pizz.
(slow gliss)
f
4 4
arco
f
5
26
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
3
mf
q=80
p sub.
3
arco
5 8
7 8 mf
p sub.
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
q=144
q=120 28
4 4
2 4
5 8
3 8 mp
mf
f
pizz.
3
3 8
4 4
2 4
5 8 mp
mf
f
pizz.
3 8
mp
3 8
5 8
4 4
2 4
5 8
mf
f
4 4
2 4 f
3 8
5 8
4 4
2 4 f
6 32
4 4 f
q=144
p sub.
f
7 8
q=80
7 8
p
arco
7 8
p
4 4
p
p sub.
p
mf
p
3
p mf
7 8 f
5 8
p sub.
f
p
5 8
3 8 3 8 f
3 4
5 8 4:3
mp
mf arco
pizz.
5 8
3 4
3 8
3 8
q=80 accel.
3 4
3 8
5 8
5 8
q=120 35
3 8
f
7 8 p sub.
3 8
5 8
p sub.
f
4 4 f
q=144
f
arco
4 4
4 4
q=80
mp
mp
p
3 4
arco pizz.
3 8
mp
p
3 4
3 8
5 8
3 4
p sub.
p sub.
pizz.
3 4
mf
3 4
3 8
mp
mp
5 8
3 4
5 8
pizz.
mf
mp
3
3 4
7 39
q=120
mf
mp
3 4
pizz.
3 8
2 4
3 8
mf
3 8
2 4
3 8
3 4
mp
mf
pizz.
3 4
mf
mp
mf
mf
mp
mp
42
mp
mf
mp
mp
mp
mp
4 4
3 8
4 4
3 8
4 4
mf
mf 4
3 4
3 8
3 8
mf
3 4
3 8
4 4
mf
3 4
3 8
3 8 mf
3 4
3 8
3 8
mf
3 4
3 8
3
2 4
3 8
3 4
3 8
2 4
3 8
3 4
3 8
2 4
3 8
mf
4 4
3 8 f
mf
8
Meno mosso 45
4 4
q=72
f
2 4
4 4
2 4
4 4
pp
arco
4 4 fp arco
fp
4 4
2 4
4 4 fp
fp
4 4
2 4
4 4
2 4
4 4
f arco, sul tasto
4 4
pp
47
3 4
5 8
4 4
mp
p
4 4
5 8
3 4
5 8
3 4
sim.
4 4 sim.
arco, sul tasto
3 4
5 8
4 4
p
3 4
5 8
4 4 p
mp
9
49
3 4
3 8
6 4
3 8
6 4
pp
3 4 fp
fp
6 4
3 8
3 4 fp
fp
3 4
3 8
6 4
3 8
6 4
pp
3 4
51
2 4
6 4 ,
( )
2 4
6 4 sim.
,
( )
6 4
2 4
sim.
6 4
2 4
6 4
2 4
10
52
2 4
4 4
6 4
mp p
p
f
mp
,
( )
2 4
4 4
2 4
4 4
2 4
4 4 p
2 4
mp
p
6 4 6 4
mp
6 4
mp
p
f
6 4 mf
6 4 6 4
4 4 p
54
,
( )
6 4
mp
fmp
fmp
6 4 mf
mp
6 4 mp
11
55
2 4 p sub.
mf
2 4 fmp
2 4 fmp
2 4 p
mp
2 4 mp
56
2 4
accel.
mp
mf
3 4
5 4
roughly
3 4
5 4
roughly
3 4
5 4
ord., roughly
3 4
5 4
3 4
5 4
f
2 4 f
2 4 f
2 4 f
2 4 f
ord., roughly
12
Poco piĂš mosso 58
q=80
4 4
5 4
pp
4 4
5 4 fp
4 4
5 4 fp
sul tasto
4 4
5 4 pp
4 4
5 4
59
4 4
3 8
4 4 p
mp
4 4
3 8
4 4
4 4
3 8
4 4
4 4
3 8
4 4
3 8
4 4
sul tasto
4 4
p
mp
13
61
62
4 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
3 4 mf
mp
mf
3 4 mp
mf
mp
mf
3 4 3 4 mf
3 4
mp
mf
14
64
roughly
7 8
9 8
5 8 ff
f roughly
f roughly
7 8
9 8 ff
7 8
9 8
f ord., roughly
7 8
9 8
5 8
5 8 ff
7 8
9 8
f
67
5 8 ff
f ord., roughly
5 8
5 8 ff
4 4
3 8
4 4
3 8
4 4
3 8
4 4
3 8
pp
5 8 fpp
5 8 fpp
sul tasto
5 8 pp
5 8
4 4
sul tasto
pp
3 8
15
69
3 4
4 4
3 8
pp mp
4 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
3 8
4 4
3 4
3 8
4 4
3 4
3 8 fp
3 8 fp
mp
71
3 4
3 8
5 8
3 8
5 8
p
3 4 fmp
sim.
5 8
3 8
3 4 fmp
sim.
3 4
3 8
5 8
3 8
5 8
p
3 4 p
16
73
6 8
2 4
5 8 mp
cresc.
5 8
2 4
6 8
5 8
2 4
6 8
5 8
2 4
6 8
mp
cresc.
mp
75
6 8
2 4
5 8
cresc.
5 8
6 8 mf
f
5 8
6 8
6 8
f
5 8 mf ord.
ord.
mf
2 4 f
5 8
ff
3 4 ff
2 4
3 4
mf
6 8
2 4
3 4
mf
6 8
2 4
3 4
f
5 8
2 4
3 4 f
17
78
2 4
roughly
5 8
PiĂš mosso q=88 pp
f
2 4
roughly
5 8
roughly
fp
5 8
2 4
5 4
4 4 fp
f roughly
5 4
4 4
f
2 4
5 8
sul tasto
4 4
roughly
5 4
pp
f
2 4
5 4
4 4
5 8
5 4
4 4
f
81
5 4
4 4
5 4
4 4 f sub.
5 4
4 4
f sub. ord.
5 4
4 4
f sub. sul tasto
5 4 pp
ord.
f sub.
4 4
18 accel. 82
p
4 4
mp
p
p
mp
f
4 4
2 4
6 4
2 4
6 4
2 4
6 4
sul tasto
4 4 p
mp
sul tasto
6 4
2 4
4 4 mp
84
6 4
2 4
4 4
f
7 8
6 4 mf
f
p
6 4
7 8
6 4
7 8
6 4
7 8 p
7 8
6 4 mf
f
19
85
2 4
7 8 mp
7 8
2 4
7 8
2 4
7 8
2 4 mp
2 4
7 8 mp
86
2 4
9 8
2 4
9 8
2 4
9 8
2 4
9 8
2 4
9 8
20
Cadenza 87
(long)
3 4
9 8 mp
9 8
(non trem.)
mf
(non trem.)
fmp
(long)
3 4
fmp
9 8
p tentativo
f
(long)
3 4 mf
ord.
(long)
3 4
9 8 mp
mf ord.
(long)
3 4
9 8 mf
f
90
7 8
2 4
7 8 mf
93
stringendo...
7 8
5 8
7 8
mf
97
mp
6 8
6 8 f
accel. poco a poco
PiĂš lento
rall.
2 4
9 8 f
100
mp
p
7 8 mp
7 8 mf
21
(accel.) 103
7 8
6 8
5 8
3 4
f
rit. 106
3 4
piĂš mosso
A tempo
Lento subito
3 4
7 8
5 8
6 8
ff apocalyptic p sub., tentativo
mf sub.
f
mp
Much slower
rit. 110
6 8
2 4 mf
114
6 8
7 8
f
2 4 ff deliberately
2 4
3 4
2 4
3 4
q=108
poco a poco accel...
3 4
7 8
2 4
7 8
3 4
7 8
2 4
7 8
mp deliberate
2 4
7 8
3 4
3 4
mf
7 8
2 4
mp deliberate
2 4 2 4
3 4 3 4
mp deliberate
mp deliberate
3 4
mf
7 8
7 8
2 4 mf
3 4
7 8
2 4
mf
mp
mp
7 8
22
(accel.)
a tempo
3
119
3
3
5 8
7 8 f
mp
5 8
7 8 mp
mf
f
mp
5 8
7 8 mp
mp
f
mf
5 8
7 8 f
mf
mp
7 8
mp
mp
f
mf
mp
(accel.) 123
5 8
mf
f
2 4
ff
f
ff
2 4
5 8 mp
mf
mf
f
ff
f
mf
2 4
5 8 mp
mf
mf
f
ff
f
mf
2 4
5 8 mf
mf
f
f
5 8 mf
mf
f
f
ff
ff
mf
mf
2 4
3
5 8
23 (q=144) 127
3
3 4
3
f
Meno mosso (come prima) (q=72)
ff
pp sub.
3 4
4 4 fpp
f
3 4
4 4 fpp
f
sul tasto
3 4 ff
f
sul tasto
f
mf
3 8
fpp
mf pizz.
3 8 fpp
4 4
f
3 8
mp
4 4
ord.
mp
mf
f
3 8
mf
7 8 f
7 8
5 8 mf
mp
7 8
5 8
3 8
2 4
f
mf
mf
7 8
5 8
3 8
2 4
f
5 8
3 8
2 4
mf ord.
mf
3 8
2 4
7 8
5 8
3 8 f
pizz.
4 4
pp sub.
ff
2 4
3 8
4 4
4 4
poco a poco accel...
q=120
4 4
4 4
pp sub.
3 4
131
4 4
mp
mfs
24
136
Meno mosso (come prima) (q=80) accel.
7 8
8 8
2 4
8 8
2 4
8 8
2 4
q = 120 p
arco
7 8
pp
3 8
3 8
p
arco
7 8
pp
3 8 p
8 8
7 8
3
3
2 4
3
3 8
mp
p 3
3
8 8
7 8
pizz.
2 4
p
3
pizz.
3 8
mp
(accel.) 139
(q=144)
3 8
2 4 pizz.
3 8
2 4 2 4
mf
3 8
2 4 mf
mp
arco
arco
mp
7 8
3 4
7 8
3 4
7 8
3 4
7 8
f
2 4 mf
3 4
f arco
2 4
mp
3 8
arco
mp
p
3 8
mp
2 4
3 8
2 4
2 4
p
mp
3 8
p
3 8 mp
pizz.
3 8
mp
3 8
f
2 4
mp
3 4 mf
f
7 8 mp
25
144
sempre accelerando al fine
mp
mf
mp
mf
mf
mp
mp
mf
f
mf
mf
mf
5 8
3 8
f
mf
mf
mp
mf
mf
mf
5 8
3 8
f
mf
mp
mf
mf
f
5 8
3 8
5 8
3 8
5 8
3 8
5 8
3 8
5 8
f
f
5 8
3 8
3 8
f
5 8
3 8
3 8
5 8
5 8
3 8
mf
7 8
mp
3 8
5 8
mf
6 8 mf
mp
7 8
mp
7 8
148
mf
6 8
7 8
3 8
5 8
7 8 mp
mf
mp
mp
mf
mp
3 8
5 8
7 8
6 8
7 8
mp
mf
mp
6 8
7 8
3 8
5 8
7 8
6 8
7 8
f
26
152
2 4
5 8 ff
2 4 ff
3 8
3 8
2 4
3 8 p
f
ff
p
f
2 4
5 8
pizz. ff
ff
3 8
2 4
3 8
3 8
2 4
3 8
p pizz.
2 4
5 8
p
3 4
9 8
Presto
3 4 f
mf
3 8
3 4
9 8 mf
3 8
3 4
9 8
mf
9 8
mf
9 8
f
f
3 4
5 8
3 4
5 8
3 4
5 8
3 4
5 8
3 4
ff
3 4 f
5 8 ff
3 4 f
mf arco
3 4
3 4 mf
arco
3 4 mf
3 8
3 4 mf
mf
3 8
3 8
2 4
3 8
2 4
5 8
3 8
2 4
p
5 8
156
3 8
ff
27 molto rit. 161
3 4
3 8 f
ff
2 4
f
3 8 ff
5 8
f
f
3 4
3 8
2 4
3 8
5 8
3 4
3 8
2 4
3 8
5 8
3 4
3 8
2 4
3 8
5 8
f
ff
3 4
f
ff
3 8
2 4 f
ff
166
3 8
5 8 f
ff
3 4
2 4
f
ff
q=60
f
4 4
3 8
mf
p sub.
ff
sul tasto
ff
mf
ff
2 4
mf
ff
ff
mf
2 4
4 4
ff
ff mf
ff
___ ___
sul tasto ___
p sub.
4 4
3 8
3 4
sul tasto
p sub.
4 4
3 8
3 4
_____ _
p sub.
ff
3 8
3 4
2 4
4 4
3 8
3 4
2 4
sul tasto
p sub.
28
II. Heart of Space Misterioso, poco rubato (q = 52)
Clarinet in Bb
2 4
3 4
2 4
Violin I
2 4
3 4
2 4
3 4
2 4
con sord. Violin I
2 4
p doloroso, un poco espr.
Viola
2 4
3 4
2 4
con sord. pp
Violoncello
2 4
3 4
2 4
pizz.
p
6
3
p
3
p
3
29
12
2 4
3 4
con sord.
2 4
3 4
p doloroso, un poco espr.
2 4
3 4
p
2 4
3 4
p cresc.
3
3 4 p
17
strum slowly
2 4 mp
mp
5
3 4
2 4 p dolce,espr.
3 4
2 4
3 4
2 4
mp
mp
3 4
2 4 mp
3 4
arco
2 4 mp
30
22
pizz.
27
arco
pizz.
arco
2 4
3 4
mp dim.
cresc.
2 4
3 4 cresc.
mf
2 4
3 4 cresc.
mf
2 4
3 4
mf
cresc.
3 4
pizz.
arco
2 4
pizz.
arco
mf
31 rit. 32
7 4 p dim.
pp
7 4 pp
dim.
7 4 pp
dim.
7 4 pp
7 4 pp
Rustico, lontano 38
q = 52
molto vib.
3 4
4 4
7 4
3 4
4 4
7 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
4 4
7 4 mf
7 4
5
senza sord. molto vib.
5
5
p calmo
7 4
molto vib.
p calmo
32
poco riten.
Stringendo 42
3 4
4 4
A tempo, misterioso (q = 60-63) molto vib.
7 4
2 4
mf
3 4
4 4 4 4
senza sord. molto vib. 5
7 4
2 4
5
mf
senza sord. molto vib.
3 4
2 4
7 4
3 4
2 4
7 4
mp
4 4 mp
mf
mp
3 4
4 4 mp
mf
p
7 4
2 4 mp
p
46
5
4 4
5 5
5
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
33
49
3
3
3
3
3 4
2 4
3 4
2 4
mp dim.
mp dim.
2 4
3 4 dim.
mp
2 4
3 4 mf
mp dim.
2 4
3 4 mf
53
mp dim.
Un poco movendo
2 4 pp
p
ord.
2 4 p ord.
2 4
p
p
ord.
2 4 mp diminuendo
2 4
p
p
34 poco rit. 58
2 4
3 4
2 4
3 4
pp
p hovering al sord.
3 4
2 4 p
pp
p
2 4 p
p
al sord.
3 4
pp
3 4
2 4
62
2 4
3 4 3 4
al sord.
q = 52 mp espr.
con sord.
2 4 mp misterioso
mf
mp
mf
mp
con sord.
2 4
3 4 p hovering
3 4
2 4
3 4
2 4
con sord. p misterioso ord.
pp
mp
35
66
mp
mf
mf
mf
mf
mf
mf
3
3
mf
70
3
3
3
f appassionatamente
3
3 4
2 4
3 4 mp
p
mp
mf
mp
mf
mp
espr.
3 4
2 4
3 4
3
3 4
2 4
3 4
3 4
3 4
2 4
3 4
3
3
mf
3
2 4 3
3
3 4
36 poco rall. 73
3 4
2 4
3 4
pp dim.
3 4
2 4
3 4
p
mp dim.
3 4
2 4
3 4
p
mp dim.
2 4
3 4
(trem.)
3 4
mp dim.
p
3 4
2 4
3 4
mp dim.
p
Estatico (q = ca. 54) molto vib.
78
7 4 f
(niente)
5
senza sord. molto vib.
7 4
5
f senza sord. molto vib.
7 4
3
mf
f molto legato
7 4
molto vib.
mf
7 4
molto vib.
f
37
80
5
2 4
5
2 4
5
5
2 4 Freely, vascillating tempo (faster than marked)
2 4 f
2 4
82
Stringendo
un poco riten.
2 4
6 4
7 4
2 4
6 4
7 4
2 4
6 4
7 4
2 4
6 4
7 4 mf
2 4
7 4
6 4 mf
38 a tempo 84
7 4
molto vib.
5
f
7 4 f
5
7 4 f
Faster tempo than marked
7 4 f
7 4 f
85
5
4 4
5
5
4 4 5
4 4 4 4 4 4
39
87
4 4
dim. poco a poco
3
3
4 4 dim. poco a poco
4 4
3
3
4 4 dim. poco a poco
4 4
89
3
3
3 4 mp dim.
p doloroso, misterioso ord.
ord. 3
dim. poco a poco
3 4 3 4
pp
3 4 ord.
mf
3 4
40
92
3 4
2 4
4 4
2 4
4 4
2 4
4 4
2 4
4 4
con sord.
3 4
pp sub.
3 4
2 4
4 4
2 4
4 4
3 4
2 4
4 4
2 4
4 4
3 4
2 4
4 4
2 4
4 4
p
mp
96
4 4
rit.
3 4
4 4 start as wide vib; speed up to glissando trill
3 4
4 4
4 4 pp
p dim. al fine
4 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
4 4
pp dim al fine
4 4 pp dim al fine
4 4 pp dim al fine
perdendosi
41
III. Twistor Scattering Mordents are always placed on melodic (non-drone) notes only.
Con fuoco (q = 176)
5 8
7 8 f
5 8
7 8 f *) here, mordents are placed on lower notes
6
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
5 8
5 4
4 4
8 8
2 4
7 8
5 8
5 4
4 4
8 8
2 4
7 8
5 8
5 4
4 4
8 8
2 4
7 8
5 8
5 4
4 4
8 8
2 4
7 8
*)
f sempre
5 8
5 4
4 4
8 8
2 4
7 8
42
12
5 8
7 8
7 8
2 4
7 8
4 4
5 8
7 8
7 8
2 4
7 8
4 4
5 8
7 8
7 8
2 4
7 8
4 4
5 8
7 8
7 8
2 4
7 8
4 4
5 8
7 8
7 8
2 4
7 8
4 4 mf
19
A
5 8
4 4
7 8
8 8
*) here, mordents are placed on upper notes
4 4
5 8
8 8
7 8
4 4
5 8
8 8
7 8 f
4 4
5 8
8 8
7 8
4 4
5 8
8 8
7 8
f
*) mordents on melodic notes only (upper notes)
43
25
2 4
5 8
mp
7 8
2 4
4 4
7 8
f
5 8
2 4
7 8
4 4
2 4
5 8
2 4
7 8
4 4
2 4
5 8
2 4
7 8
4 4
2 4
7 8
mf
7 8
mf
7 8 f
mp
31
p
mp
7 8
2 4
4 4
7 8
2 4
5 8
mf
f
7 8
8 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
8 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
8 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
8 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
8 8
7 8
5 8
44
36
41
5 8
5 4
4 4
7 8
4 4
5 8
5 4
4 4
7 8
4 4
5 8
5 4
4 4
7 8
5 8
5 4
4 4
7 8
4 4
5 8
5 4
4 4
7 8
4 4
fp
fp
4 4
4 4
5 8
7 8
5 8
2 4
3 4
7 8
4 4
5 8
7 8
5 8
2 4
3 4
7 8
meno f
mf
4 4
5 8
fp
f incisive mordents as before
7 8
2 4
5 8
meno f mordents as before
4 4
5 8
5 8
7 8
III II
3 4
fp
7 8
f incisive
2 4
3 4
7 8
f incisive
meno f
mordents as before
4 4
5 8
7 8
5 8
2 4
3 4 f incisive
7 8
45
47
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
ff crudo
ff crudo
2 4
5 8
2 4
5 8
2 4
5 8
2 4
5 8
2 4
5 8
ff crudo
meno f
5 8
7 8 meno f
ff crudo pizz.
7 8
mf bouncy
52
3 4
5 8 f
mf
2 4
f
6 8 pizz.
3 4
2 4
3 4
2 4
3 4
2 4
6 8 pizz.
6 8 arco
6 8
mf
3 4 mf
f
2 4
6 8
46 Misterioso (l'istesso tempo, e = e)
B 57
mormorando
3 4
6 8
pp
6 8 6 8
arco, non vib. p arco, non vib.
3 4
non vib.
3
mp pp sub.
mp
p
3
pp
p
p
3 4
6 8 p
3 4 p
mfp
mfp
mfp
mp
mp pp sub.
2 4
mp pp sub.
p
2 4 mp pp sub.
2 4
3 4 p
3
2 4 2 4
3 4
6 8 6 8
3 4
3
3 4
6 8
3 4
p
3
3 4
6 8
mfp
6 8
6 8
mf p sub.
6 8
3 4
6 8
3
6 8
3 4 mp
mp
6 8 mf p sub.
6 8
3
6 8
3 4 mp
pp
6 8
mf p sub.
6 8
3 4
3
3 4 mp
3 4
3
mf p sub.
6 8
mp pp sub.
6 8
3
mp
6 8
3 4
6 8
mp pp sub.
arco, non vib.
3
pp
3 4
p
63
3
mp
mp pp sub.
p
6 8
3
3 4
p
6 8
3
3 4
6 8
mp pp sub.
47
70
2 4
3
3
2 4
3 4 pp
3
3
3
3 4
2 4
6 8
2 4
3
6 8
3
mp
3
3 4 p
mf p sub.
2 4
3 4 p
mf p sub.
mp
3 4 p
3 4
3
3 4
6 8
2 4 mp
pp
6 8
mf p sub.
3 4
3 4
3 4
p
2 4 mp
2 4
3
6 8
mf p sub.
3 4
2 4
3
2 4 mp
76
3
mp
2 4
3
3
3
pp
3
3
3
mp
3
3
2 4
3 4 mfp
mp
mf
mp
mf
mp
mf
mp
mf
2 4
3 4 mfp
2 4
3 4 mfp
2 4
3 4 mfp
48
82
3
3
3
3
p
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
mf 3
mp
ord.
sfzp
p
f
sfzp
ord.
p
sfzp
f
sfzp
f
sfzp
ord.
p
sfzp ord.
p
88
3
mp
flt.
3
2 4 f
sfzp
2 4 f
p
sfzp
f
sfzp
f
mp legato ma intenso
2 4 f
p
mf
sfzp
f
sfzp
mf
2 4 f
p
mf
sfzp
sfzp
f
f
sfzp
sfzp
mf
f
2 4
mp legato ma intenso
49
95
102
3 8
sul pont.
C
mf
3 8
sul pont.
2 4
f
3 4
7 8
mf
3 8
3 4
7 8
2 4
f
3 4
7 8
2 4
mp intenso
mf intenso
mf ord.
3 8
3 8
2 4
sul pont. mp intenso
mf intenso
f
mf
pizz.
2 4 mfp
3 4
7 8 arco
7 8
mf bouncy
mf
f
mf
3 4
50 ord. 109
3 4
2 4
5 8
f
3 8
2 4
3 8
2 4
3 8
2 4
ord.
3 4
2 4
5 8
f
*mordent on upper note
3 4
2 4
5 8 f
3 4
mf *mordent on upper note
f
3 4
mp
3 8
2 4
5 8
mf
f
115
2 4
3 8
2 4
5 8
2 4 mf sempre
5 8
2 4
3 4
5 8
2 4
3 4 mf ben legato
5 8
3 4
2 4 f
mf ben legato
5 8
2 4
3 4
5 8
2 4
3 4
f
mf ben legato
51
121
126
3 4
2 4
3 4
7 8
3 4
2 4
3 4
2 4
3 4
7 8
3 4
2 4
3 4
2 4
3 4
7 8
3 4
2 4
3 4
2 4
3 4
7 8
3 4
2 4
3 4
2 4
3 4
7 8
3 4
2 4
7 8
2 4
3 4
2 4 f
f sul pont.
3 4
2 4 f
3 4
2 4 f
mf sul pont.
2 4
mf
2 4
3 4
2 4
7 8
2 4 ord.
f
7 8 7 8
mf
3 4
2 4 f
2 4
pizz.
f bouncy
7 8
52
132
7 8 (sul pont.)
7 8
sul pont.
7 8 7 8
3 4
7 8
3 4
7 8
3 4
7 8
3 4
7 8
f
7 8 7 8
pizz.
ord.
7 8 7 8
f
136
7 8
3 4
7 8
D
7 8
Cascading (q = 192)
2 2
3 4
p crisp, non legato
fp
2 2
arco
3 4
p crisp, non legato arco
2 2
3 4 p crisp, non legato
3 4
2 2 fp
2 2 fp
p poco legato
p
3 4 p poco legato
53
140
3 4
2 2
3 4
2 2
mp
3 4
3 4
mp
mf
2 2
3 4 3 4
mp
3 4
2 2
3 4 mp
3 4
mp
2 2
3 4 mp
144
mp
3 4
2 2
3 4
mf
3 4
2 2
3 4
3 4
2 2
3 4
2 2
3 4
3 4
mf
mf
3 4
mf
3 4
2 2 mf
mf
54
148
Meno mosso ma sempre con intensità q = 168
3 4
4 4
3 4 sfp
ff
4 4
3 4
sfzp
p
f
3 4
4 4
3 4
sfzp
sfzp
f
p
f
3 4
4 4
3 4
sfzp
sfzp
f
f
p
3 4
4 4
3 4
sfzp
151
sfzp
f
3 4
sfzp
f
fp
f
fp
f
fp
fp
fp
f
f
fp
fp
f
fp
f
fp
fp
fp
f
f
fp
fp
f
f
fp
f
fp
f
fp
f
5 8
7 8
3 4
fp
5 8
7 8
3 4
f
5 8
7 8
3 4
fp
5 8
7 8
3 4
p
5 8
7 8
3 4
f
fp
f
fp
55
154
fp
f
fp
f
f
fp
f
fp
fp
4 4
6 8
fp
f
fp
4 4
6 8 fp
f
4 4 f
fp
2 4 fp
fp
6 8
2 4
f
4 4 f
2 4 fp
fp
6 8
2 4 fp
4 4
6 8
2 4
fp
f
E 158
e = e
6 8
f
G. P.
Poco piĂš mosso, misterioso (q = 176)
6 8
3 4 p sempre legato
mp pp sub.
non vib.
6 8 f
p sempre legato
6 8
3 4 mp pp sub.
non vib.
6 8 f
6 8
p sempre legato
mp pp sub.
3 4
f
6 8 f
6 8
3 4
3 4
sul pont. 3
3
pp sul pont. 3
mp
pp
3
mp
3
3
6 8
3
3
6 8
56
163
mp
mf p sub.
p
mp
mf p sub.
p
mp
mf p sub.
3 4
6 8
p 3
3
pp
3
pp
169
3
3
6 8
3 4
3
3
6 8
3 4
mp 3
3 4
6 8
mp
3 4
6 8
3 4 mfp
3 4
6 8
3 4 mfp
3 4
6 8 mfp
pp
3 4
3
3
6 8
3 4
3
mp
3
pp
mp 3
pp
3
3
3
6 8
2 4
3 4
2 4
3 4
mp pp sub.
p 3
3 4
mp pp sub.
p
3 4
2 4 mp pp sub.
p
3 4
3 4
6 8
3 4
6 8
3 4
6 8
3 4
6 8
3 4
6 8
3 4
6 8
3 4
2 4
3
3
3 4
2 4
3
3
3 4
mp 3
pp
3
3
mp
57
174
mp
3 4
mf p sub.
mp
p
3 4
6 8
2 4
6 8
mf p sub.
3 4 3 4
3 4
p
3 4 p
3
3
3
pp
3
2 4
3
3
6 8
3 4
2 4
3
3
6 8
3 4
mp 3
3
3
3
pp
179
2 4 mf p sub.
mp
3 4
6 8
2 4
3 4
mp
4 4
3 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
4 4
3 4
3
4 4
mfp
p
mfp
p
mfp
p 3
pp
3 4
3
3
4 4
3
3
mp
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
pp
mp
3
pp
3
3
3
pp
58
182
mf
p
2 4
mf
2 4 mf 3
3
3
3
3
mp
3
3
3
3
3
3
mp
3
3
p
F
2 4
4 4
Scorrevole (q = 144) K
e= x
3
2 4
3
2 4
4 4
p
4 4
p pi첫 a pi첫 sul pont 3
pi첫 a pi첫 sul pont 3
mp
accel.
mp morendo
4 4
2 4
mp morendo
4 4
2 4
mp morendo
4 4
3
3
3
3
2 4
mf
4 4
3
mf
3
3
3
2 4
3
4 4
3
4 4
mp
p
3
185
4 4
2 4
molto sul pont.
p molto sul pont.
p
59
q = 168
189
sul pont.
mp
p sul pont.
mp
p
mp
mp
193
4 4
4 4 p
4 4 p
4 4 p
p
4 4
60
196
mp
mf
mp
mf
mp
mf
mp
mf
198
12 16
mp
12 16
mf
mf
mp
12 16 12 16
p
mf
12 16 p
mf
61
200
12 16 mf
mf ord.
12 16
mf
f
ord.
12 16 f
mf
12 16 f
12 16 f
203
f
f
f ord.
mp
mf
f
ord.
mp
mf
f
62
206
6 16
9 16
6 16
9 16
6 16
9 16
6 16
9 16
6 16
9 16
Ruvido q = 176 209
9 16
7 8
5 8 ff crudo
9 16 9 16 9 16
5 8 5 8
ff crudo
ff crudo
f con intensità
7 8 f con intensità
7 8
5 8 ff crudo
9 16
7 8
f con intensità
7 8
5 8 ff crudo
f con intensità
63
213
218
accel.
2 4
4 4
5 8
2 4
4 4
7 8
5 8
2 4
4 4
7 8
5 8
2 4
4 4
7 8
5 8
2 4
4 4
7 8
5 8
7 8
4 4
2 4
7 8
5 8
4 4
2 4
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
7 8
5 8
cresc.
4 4
2 4 cresc.
4 4
2 4 cresc.
4 4
2 4 cresc.
64 q = 200 224
G
5 8
2 4
5 8
2 4
5 8
2 4
5 8
2 4
ff
7 8 7 8
ff
5 8
2 4
5 8
7 8
2 4 ff
5 8
2 4
5 8
7 8
2 4 ff
5 8
2 4
5 8
7 8
2 4 ff
229
8 8
7 8
8 8
7 8
8 8
7 8
8 8
7 8
8 8
7 8
65
molto rit. 234
7 8
3 4
7 8
3 4 f
7 8
3 4
7 8
3 4
7 8
3 4
f
f
q = 120 rit. 238
f
ff
ff
ff
ff
f
ff Princeton, NJ, Jan 2013 (revised 2017)