Pets in the City Magazine May 2019

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SUMMERTIME DANGERS FOR PETS

THINGS CAN HEAT UP QUICKLY FOR YOUR PET THIS SUMMER

FRENCH BULLDOG WILLOW NOW CANCER FREE

WHAT LAWS PROTECT ANIMALS USED IN RESEARCH?

PET GROOMING TRENDS FOR SUMMER

May 2019 | Vol 7 No 9 | PetsintheCityMagazine.com

2 | PETS IN THE CITY

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Providing the most advanced equipment, board-certified doctors and we work with your family veterinarian! √ Emergency & Critical Care √ Internal Medicine √ Surgery √ Oncology

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It is almost summer in Utah, time for everyone to head outside, head on vacation and get busy being busy.

This unfortunately means less Volunteers to help Utah’s homeless pet population

• Humane Society of Utah - https://www.utahhumane. org/volunteer

Our local Shelters and adoption/foster organizations are always in need of volunteers to help care for their growing population of homeless pets.

• S.L. County Animal Services - https://slco.org/ animal-services/get-involved/volunteer/

Can you spare some of your time this summer to volunteer, some of the needs at our local shelters are: • Pet Walkers

• Feeding/cleaning

• Fundraising

• Volunteers for Adoption events

These are just a few of the local rescue/shelter organizations inside this issue. Take a moment to look up their websites and see how you can help.

• Best Friends Animal Society - https://bestfriends. org/sanctuary/volunteer • No Kill Utah - https://nkut.org/get-involved/ volunteer EE

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THINGS CAN HEAT UP QUICKLY FOR YOUR PET THIS SUMMER

Preventing Canine Parvovirus

FRENCH BULLDOG WILLOW NOW CANCER FREE

WHAT LAWS PROTECT ANIMALS USED IN RESEARCH?

Home Dental Care for Your Pet Choosing the Right Dog for Your Stage in Life Boardgame Inside Page 16 Dice Required!

April 2019 | Vol 7 No 8 | PetsintheCityMagazine.com

April Issue

Do you have some extra room in your home and some extra love to spare? Sign up to be a foster parent to one of the adorable pets available at these organizations. Each and every one of these animals want a loving home to stay in, even if it is temporary until they find their forever home. Fostering is a great way for you to help Utah’s homeless pet population and bring some warmth and joy to your home.

Of course, if you are just that busy this summer and can’t spare any time, you can always donate a few dollars to help any of these organizations. Caring for and finding permanent homes for these pets is an expensive endeavor and these organizations can use all the donation help you can give.

There are dozens of organizations who’s mission is to reduce the homeless pet population in Utah. There may be another organization or shelter in your area that are in need of your volunteer hours or donations. Try Googling shelters in your area to see if there is another local group in need of you time or donation.

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Inside

• Nuzzles and Company - https://nuzzlesandco.org/ volunteer/

PET GROOMING TRENDS FOR SUMMER

This summer, take time to do what you can to help Utah’s homeless pets. Volunteer, Foster, donate or adopt at a local shelter. Please do what you can, no matter how small it is, to help us reduce Utah’s homeless pet May Cover Photo Courtesy population.

May 2019 | Vol 7 No 9 | PetsintheCityMagazine.com

of Glenn Morton

MAY 2019 | VOL. 7 NO. 9 PETSINTHECITYMAGAZINE.COM

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Things Can Heat Up Quickly For Your Pet This Summer

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French Bulldog "Willow" Now Cancer Free

By Temma Martin - Best Friends Animal Society

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Summertime Dangers For Pets

By Mark Langheinrich DVM - Mountain West Vetirenary Specialist

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Microchip Pet Indentification

Animal Rescue Transport

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Cooper, The Life Of A Happy House Rabbit

A Day in the life

Book Reviews For Your Favorite Pet Lover

By Sarah Tyler

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24 26

Pet Grooming Trends For Summer

By April Northstorm

What Laws Protect Animals Used In Research?

By Elizabeth Holtz, Animal Legal Defense Fund

4 | PETS IN THE CITY

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Deborah Myers EDITOR-IN-CHIEF RJ Graham STAFF WRITERS Cynthia Alex | Aspen Anderson Tonya Landon | Sarah Tyler April A. Northstrom Deborah Myers | Chanté McCoy CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Elizabeth Holtz,ADLF Temma Martin | Annie Phenix Taylor Howard DVM Mark Langheinrich DVM GUEST WRITER T. K. Stephens and Connie Smith John Krieg DESIGNER Toni Manolov WEB DESIGNER Toni Manolov CIRCULATION Toni Manolov Circulation Manager Available at Smith’s Grocery Store racks & all Beans and Brews locations.

SALES & ADVERTISING Deborah Myers

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ACCOUNTING Richard Beamer

By Annie Phenix

By Terence K Stephens

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PUBLISHER PICM Publishing, LLC

By Taylor Howard DVM - University Vetirenary Hospital

By Cynthia Alex

Rescue Me!

Animals In The News

By Chanté McCoy

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Dog Adoption | Ask Stetson

By John Krieg

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by Tonya Landon

Your Pets In The City Photos

PICM Disclaimer: All reader submissions and photos are voluntarily submitted without expectation of compensation.

All opinions of the authors in this Magazine are those of the writer or contributor and are not necessarily endorsed by the publisher. The publisher has not confirmed the accuracy of information contained in the articles. PICM reserves the right to edit, alter, or modify the submitted article to the extent in which we deem necessary.

A RESCUE PLEA: Pets In The City Magazine is dedicated to and encourages rescuing companion animals of all types. There are thousands of animals in Utah and across our nation needing a forever home. If you are interested in rescuing a companion animal, there are over 100 animal rescues in Utah. A good resource is petfinder.com, a nationwide database for companion animals of all types.

A rescued animal can be rewarding and lead to a forever grateful love.

Pets In The City Magazine © 2019 is an independent, free monthly magazine published by PICM Publishing. For information regarding Pets in the City Magazine, visit www.petsinthecitymagazine.com Any and all articles in Pets in the City Magazine are submitted for reading enjoyment only. Please consult a professional and make wise personal decisions regarding health and safety issues of pets and family.

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Things Can Heat Up Quickly for Your Pet This Summer

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By Temma Martin – Best Friends Animal Society pring is in full swing, and with it comes typical crazy weather in Utah. Rain and hail one day, temperatures in the 70s the next.

It may seem early to start thinking about hot weather care for our pets, but this is exactly when we should start to be aware of temperatures and plan accordingly.

While the weather may not truly be hot for another month or two, many people are surprised to hear that most experts consider an outside temperature of 70 degrees to be warm enough that it may be unsafe to leave a pet inside a car, even for a short errand. Studies vary, but many of them show that the temperature inside a car on a 70-degree day can rise to 89 degrees in ten minutes, and to 104 degrees in only a half hour.

According to veterinarians, heat stroke occurs when an animal’s temperature rises to a critical level. Normal body temperatures for dogs and cats range from 100 to 102.5 degrees. When a dog’s temperature rises to 108 degrees, or a cat’s to 106 degrees, they can suffer irreparable organ damage they may result in death.

Signs of heat stroke include heavy panting that does not resolve as the pet rests, increasing distress, a tongue color that is dark red to almost purple, weakness or collapse, hyper-salivation, vomiting and labored breathing.

• Keep pets indoors during the day. It may sound obvious but it’s hottest outside when the sun is up. Quick walks and bathroom breaks are okay but try to keep your pet in the shade.

• If pets do spend time outside during the day, ensure that they have access to shade at all hours of the day. Dogs on tethers are especially vulnerable because they could become tangled out of reach of shade or water. Grass and greenery help keep the yard cooler too.

• Provide pets with fresh, cool water at all times. During the heat of summer, water should be dumped and refilled often. Most dogs won’t drink hot water no matter how thirsty they are.

• Exercise dogs during the cooler morning or evening hours, not in the intense afternoon heat. Dogs who are older or overweight, have a thick coat or a pushed-in nose--like bulldogs, Boston terriers and pugs--are especially at risk of overheating. Bring water for both you and your pet, or a collapsible bowl if there’s a water source on your route.

• Be aware of the temperature of the sidewalk, asphalt, sand or even packed dirt as these can cause burns to your pet’s paw pads if they are too hot.

• Consult a veterinarian about whether your pet needs a petapproved sunscreen on exposed areas. Dogs with bald patches or minimal coats may need sunscreen, as well as dogs like Nordic breeds who are prone to auto-immune related sun diseases.

• Never leave your pet in a parked car when the outside temperature is above 70 degrees. Even with the windows partway down, even in the shade, even for a quick errand. Dogs and cats can’t sweat like humans, instead, they pant to lower their body temperature. If they’re inside a car, recycling hot air, panting gives no relief, and heat stroke can happen quickly.

Best Friends conducted an experiment on a 95 degree day and discovered that the temperature inside a car after running the air conditioning, increased from 69 to 140 degrees in 10 minutes, with the widows down a few inches.

People who drive around with their pets are clearly people who love their pets, and they want to have them close by. But a rule of thumb in the warm weather is that unless the pets are getting out of the car with their people when they arrive at their destination, they’re safer at home where it’s cool.

A little empathy goes a long way in protecting our pets from extreme weather. If it’s too hot for us to stay comfortable in the car, in the yard, or on a walk, it’s even hotter for our furry friends.

If you suspect a dog or cat is suffering from heat stroke move him to a cooler environment immediately and apply cool water to the abdomen, ears and footpads. Don’t pour ice water over the whole animal, submerge him in a tub of cold water or cover him in a cold, wet blanket. Once he is stable, get him to a vet as quickly as possible, even if he seems to be cooling down and his temperature seems normal. Things may be happening on the inside that are not obvious from the outside.

A variety of situations like the extreme heat of a parked car, going for mid-day walks or simply being in a yard with no shade can contribute to an animal overheating. Best Friends Animal Society recommends taking a few simple precautions to keep dogs and cats healthy and comfortable as the mercury rises.

6 | PETS IN THE CITY

Photos Courtesy of Best Friends Animal Soiety

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Summertime Dangers for pets

Dr. Mark Langheinrich - Mountain West Veterinary Specialist Summertime in Utah means good weather, more daylight, and more time outside. It can also mean more exposure to possible risks for your pets. Here are a few things to be conscientious of as our days get longer and warmer.

Heatstroke On a warm day, heat stroke can be a real threat. Did you know the interior of a vehicle can rapidly reach life-threatening temperatures even on a “cooler” summer day? When it is 70 degrees outside, the temperature inside a vehicle can rise by an additional 10 degrees, or more, in under 10 minutes. When it’s 95 degrees outside the inside of your car can reach 129 degrees in that same amount of time.

These extreme temperatures put pets who are left in the car at risk of rapidly developing heat stroke.

Symptoms of heat stroke can include panting, dark red or blue/grey gum color, difficulty breathing, lethargy, and can progress rapidly to collapse and becoming non-responsive. Heat stroke can cause respiratory distress, gastrointestinal injury, liver damage, blood clotting abnormalities, brain injury, and can be fatal if not treated rapidly and aggressively with your veterinarian.

Surprisingly, even active dogs can suffer heat stroke if they are exercised in the heat. If you are hiking with your dog, or are playing outdoors in the heat, it is important to take frequent breaks for water and to cool off. If your dog becomes lethargic or is panting excessively, stop exercising, offer water to drink, and consider giving a bath with cool water. Most importantly, seek veterinary care as soon as possible to avoid the possible complications associated with heat stroke which are not always apparent right away.

rattlesnake is rapid swelling (often of the face or front limbs as these are the most common sites for bites) or possibly small wounds (usually paired).

Both dogs and cats can end up crossing paths with rattlesnakes.

Treatment by your veterinarian with antivenin is needed as soon as possible to reduce the risk of potentially deadly effects from the venom.

If you suspect that your pet was bitten reduce activity as much as possible and seek veterinary care as soon as possible.

Over the counter pain medication such as ibuprofen and aspirin are not recommended due to possible toxicity to your pet.

When taking pets hiking, it is also important to note that your pet can also have the potential to interact with wildlife (moose and porcupines can be especially cantankerous). It is important to keep pets on a leash or very close and under control when hiking to avoid an unplanned interaction with wildlife as these can lead to serious injuries to your pets. Perhaps surprisingly, moose injuries ranging from kicks to bites are seen regularly in veterinary emergency rooms in Utah and often involve severe damage.

Poisonous Mushrooms Time in the mountains also can lead to exposure to wild mushrooms or other plants which can possibly be toxic to your pets. If your dog snacks on a wild mushroom it can be tough to identify so it is recommended to collect a sample, if possible, and seek veterinary care so your pet can be evaluated for possible risk.

Backyard BBQs and Picnics Summertime is a great time to have a picnic or backyard barbeque. Your pet will likely also love to take advantage of the great food that is sometimes not well supervised. Ingestion of table scraps and bones can cause a risk of upset stomachs, esophageal or intestinal obstruction, or other problems.

Some common foods such as grapes, raisins, onions, and chocolate can be especially dangerous to pets due to their potential for toxicity. Pets should be part of your summertime fun, but they should stick to their normal diets to keep them safe and happy.

If possible, reduce the risk of heat stroke for your pet by leaving them home instead of in the car, and exercise in the early mornings or evenings when it is less hot out.

Utah Wildlife In Utah, warm weather also means that other animals are more active in Utah’s mountains, this means your dog has a greater chance of exposure to rattlesnakes. Rattlesnake bites can lead to severe pain and tissue damage, blood clotting abnormalities, possible neurologic changes, and can be fatal.

It is not always obvious that a dog was bitten if an interaction with a snake was not seen directly. Typically, the first evidence of a bite from a 8 | PETS IN THE CITY

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Dangers in the Garden Gardens can pose unique risks to our pets due to pesticides used to keep gardens pest free.

CAGELESS BOARDING

Dogs and cats can be drawn to bait materials aimed to eliminate rodents or snails. Most rodent baits do not cause immediate symptoms so it can be hard to recognize that ingestion has occurred. The largest category of rodenticides interferes with blood clotting which can cause spontaneous internal bleeding.

Another group uses a chemical called Bromethaline which can lead to swelling in the brain and neurologic changes. These changes are usually not reversible if they occur. It is crucial to keep these chemicals out of reach of any pets and to seek veterinary care immediately if your pet may have ingested any rodent bait as decontamination procedures and antidotes may be available to prevent serious complications associated with toxicity. Often, a green or blue discoloration to the stool may be the only symptom that your dog has ingested rodent bait.

Snail bait is another common, and unfortunately, a hazardous toxin to our pets. Both dogs and cats appear to be drawn to this bait material. The main ingredient in snail and slug bait is typically Metaldehyde. This toxin causes uncontrolled muscle tremors that can rapidly lead to elevated body temperature, muscle injury, liver, and brain damage, and is usually fatal without aggressive treatments. This bait is often a blue or green color. It should not be placed in any area that pets may access.

A newer product labeled as pet-safe is also available for snails. The active ingredient in this bait is iron phosphate.

While much less toxic than Metaldehyde, iron phosphate does have the potential to cause toxicity in dogs and cats and unfortunately is not truly “pet-safe.�

There are many tips to help control snails and slugs in the garden without the use of bait material. These are often aimed at reducing moisture which helps attract pests, establishing physical barriers to keep snails and slugs from garden plants, or using other remedies such as garlic extract or cinnamon oil to repel unwanted snail visitors.

We hope that these tips help you have a safe and happy summer enjoying the outdoors with your furry friends.

Please remember to discuss any concerns you may have regarding your pet with your veterinarian who can help you if you have any further questions or concerns.

Dr. Mark Langheinrich is an emergency veterinarian at Mountain West Veterinary Specialists in Layton, Utah, and native of Salt Lake City. He attended the University of Utah, graduating with a Bachelor of Science in Biology with a special interest in comparative anatomy and physiology. He then attended the University of California, Davis School of Veterinary Medicine.

During clinical rotations, he emphasized rotations with the emergency service and the intensive care unit. After graduating, he completed a one-year, rotating internship in San Diego, California. The internship focused on emergency and critical care with rotations in Internal Medicine and Surgery. He returned to Utah and has since continued to pursue his interest in Emergency Medicine.

In his free time, he enjoys exploring the local mountains with his wife, and his dogs, Oquirrh, Teton, and Madelyn.

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ANIMAL RESCUE TRANSPORT (A DAY IN THE LIFE) By: Terence K Stephens

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It’s 8:00 a.m. on a brisk winter morning. eing a night owl, I rarely see this time of day and certainly not in rural Utah. My friend, Connie Smith, is an animal rescue transporter. She convinced me to help her with one of her weekly animal rescue transport adventures.

Driving down the freeway from Salt Lake City, with not nearly enough coffee that morning, I was awakened by the aroma of cows, hay and horses once we drove past the bustle of the Orem/Provo area. Verdant fields and hills unfolded in front of opaque white mountains. This was a nice, clear day with easy traffic, which is not often the case for animal rescue transporters.

So, after a couple of hours of driving southbound, we connect at a roadside gas station in Provo with another transporter and her daughter.

She gave us a young rooster who the daughter had found at the dog park.

She said the rooster was thrown over a fence into the dog park most likely by someone who couldn’t take the 5:00 a.m. crowing any more. Well, that’s what roosters do. So, the poor rooster was chased and attacked by several dogs and survived somehow before he was rescued. Luckily, he was only missing a few feathers although he was very traumatized!

He was a friendly guy who loved to be petted. He sat between us in a crate, while I shared my breakfast sandwich with him.

After that, we continued down the freeway to Nephi to meet up with another transporter. This time a couple from the Richfield area, who run the Little Green Valley Animal Sanctuary. They are constantly transporting animals who are coming from small, rural shelters in their area. The couple was adopting the rooster into their Sanctuary.

10 | PETS IN THE CITY

Before we handed the rooster off to them, they had to unload their car. The car was loaded with three adorable Pitbull puppies, covered in poop, a nearly blind ten-year-old darling Jack Russell Terrier, and a beautiful Grey Polydactyl Tabby cat (she Had an extra toe on each of her two front paws).

We all walked around with the Pitbull puppies trying to get the poop off their paws and to get them to do their business before our very long trip back.

Once we got everyone in our car, Connie and I headed northbound back to Provo where we met another transporter at another gas station.

She was petite but strong enough to handle all the dogs. Did I mention that everyone has their own crates? She was worried about one of the little Pitbull puppies limping. She would mention it when she dropped the dogs off to Stacie Ward at Ruff Patch in Herriman. They were rescuing the Pitbull puppies and the Jack Russell Terrier.

Then we were off again to deliver the fluffy cat to her rescue, Second Chance, in Murray. Rhonda Greenhalgh, the owner, and director. She came out to greet us, and I think the cat sensed she was in good hands and seemed to settle in very comfortably.

All the people we encountered that morning were compassionate and committed to animal welfare. A few had their own serious health issues but were still so dedicated to getting the animals to rescue. They were literally “Angels on Wheels.” They were strangers working together in an Underground Railroad for animals. I refer to it as an Underground “Tailroad.”

Before you know it, we were back in Salt Lake, it was only 12:30 p.m.... not a bad morning.

It took a lot of effort on the part of many animal lovers, and two weeks later we got the great news that all the animals had been adopted.

While we were on the road, I had the chance to ask Connie Smith, the Animal Rescue Transporter, a few questions: T.K.: “Connie, how did you get into animal rescue and transporting?”

I have been in animal rescue for over 35 years. Back then it was considered “weird” to jump out of a car to save a dog or a cat. When I started in animal rescue, we had over 60,000 dogs and cats being euthanized in Utah shelters alone. We’ve come a long way, and that’s because of all the dedication of the rescue groups – the people who run them, the volunteers and the foster homes! After being a member of 3 animal rescue boards and president of 2 of them, I began to feel that I was just dealing with politics and people and didn’t feel like I was really helping the animals. I resigned from the last organization over 5 years ago and wanted another way to really help. I joke that I became a “free agent” when I resigned because I was able to help any animal and any organization and wasn’t tied to just one anymore. A friend of mine who is involved with Beagle Rescue in Nevada told me about Animal Rescue Transport. I signed up immediately and have been doing it ever since.

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T.K.: “Tell us about what you like about transporting. What do you get out of it?”

I get to work with people who are not in it for the glory or an ego boost.

We are all there to save lives, and that’s all. It is so gratifying to get a dog or cat, or even a rooster or a rabbit (which I have also transported) out of a shelter where there is a possibility of them being euthanized and be just a small part of SAVING THEIR LIFE! When they get into my car, I tell them, “This is your Freedom Ride!” and then I drive them to the wonderful rescue group who I know will find them their “FUREVER” home!

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T.K.: “Do you ever know what happens to the animals after you hand them off to the next transporter?”

Oh, yes, we’re all on a Facebook Group Message together, and we follow the whole transport from beginning to end, and we can also follow the animals on the Facebook page of the Rescue Group who rescued them. We often see the pictures of them being adopted!

T.K.: “What advice do you have for new transporters?”

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Another group, Save Our Local Pets Utah, is always looking for food and supplies to deliver to the smaller, rural shelters and would appreciate any contributions.

Connie and other transporters often have a full car full of food and other items they deliver to other transporters and shelters before transporting the pets back to their rescue group! Also, support your local rescue groups, because, without them, these animals would never be able to be transported!!!

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If anyone wants to get involved in helping save the lives of these animals, transport is a great and easy way to help! Check out groups on Facebook like Utah Shelter and Rescue Network, Utah Transport, Liberty Ride Transport, Kindred Hearts, and many other groups looking for volunteer transporters.

CALL Shan Ingleby 8

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Once they are in your car, you are responsible for their lives! It’s also a great idea to invest in crates!

Every transporter I know has their own. When I bought my new car, I made sure I could fit my 3 crates in it. And always have slip leads with you. We know we are their Freedom Rides from fear and uncertainty to a wonderful life! Oh, and it sounds funny but get yourself an ABBA CD! Seriously, the animals really do respond to ABBA’s music!

Juggling * Clowning * Balloon Sculptures Pocket Magic * Stilt Walking * Face Painting Balloon Decor * And Much More!

Taylor Wa y

Follow the “Rules of the Road”!

And diligently follow all the rules the transporting organization gives you. Do not ever allow a dog or cat or any other animal to roam freely in your car! Dogs have gotten out of cars of transporters who don’t follow the rules and have been hit and killed.

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Book Reviews for Your Favorite Pet Lover

By Sarah Tyler

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nimals have always been a focus in literature, whether you’re looking at longtime classics like Black Beauty or cutesy board books for babies about farm animals. Right now, there is lots of new and exciting literature to soak up that focuses on animals and pet life.

​One such book, Lessons From Lucy: The Simple Joys of an Old, Happy Dog, follows Pulitzer Prize-winning author, Dave Barry, while he learns from his dog Lucy about how to manage the obstacles and challenges of aging. As he navigates the unknown of life after middle-age, he focuses on things like how to make new friends despite disliking people and how to live in the moment. This hilarious read, written with a stream of consciousness narrative is a humorous take on aging gracefully. Great reading for adults of any age, that like a good laugh.

The Big Book of Tricks for the Best Dog Ever, by Larry Kay and Chris Perondi, is a complete guide to training your dog 118 tricks and stunts. Skills range from easy, like roll over and speak, to intermediate tricks like crawling on cue and closing the door. There are also numerous, professional level, training tricks as well, including jumping rope, catching a flying disc, and my personal favorite- riding a skateboard. The instructions lead you through photos that provide step-by-step instruction, so that no matter your experience level, or your dog’s history of training, you can get started and have some fun, all while engaging your dog’s brain and getting some exercise. Great for readers and (budding trainers) age 7 and up!

Matthew Inman, creator of The Oatmeal and #1 New York Times bestselling author of How to Tell If Your Cat Is Plotting To Kill You, has released a follow-up, Why My Cat Is More Impressive Than Your Baby. In this side-splitting and sarcastic quick read, the comic art illustrates many helpful guides, including how to comfortably sleep next to your cat or 10 ways to befriend a misanthropic cat. With relatable anecdotes for parents and fur parents alike, everyone will love this book. There are even dog related cartoons, like “A Dog’s Guide to Walking a Human.” Due to some adult-style humor, this book is recommended for grown-ups.

Regardless of how old you are, or your reading level, there’s definitely a book out there to suit your needs. Some of the most relatable ones center on our relationships with our pets. These animals are integral to our lives, and for most of us, our family. Seeing a comic of a cat knocking over your water glass with her paw, or how an old pup handles interacting with puppies really hits us on a personal level and brings us joy. Diving into these books helps us to appreciate our pets and reminds us of why we love them. Enjoy some pet-friendly reading this spring!

When it comes to loving our pets, we find so many ways to indulge.

Whether it’s with pillows that match them, or oil paintings-Adventures in Petlandia, is a personalized book about your pet. You can select a dog, cat or bunny. With your pet’s name and a photo, Petlandia will create a special book about your pet. They can also accommodate two pets in Petlandia Road Trip. Grumpy Cat also makes an appearance with your pets in Grumpy Cat in Petlandia. I recently received my personalized book, and my daughter loves it. We get to follow our dog as she seeks stardom and becomes internet famous! Great for young readers, age 7-10.

12 | PETS IN THE CITY

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Live. Love. Learn.

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Visit angelpawsacademy.org for more information and to register.

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Pet Grooming Trends for Summer

By April Northstrom

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ummer is around the corner and now is the perfect time to think about an extra bath and brush for your favorite pooch. What’s hot and what’s not in the pet grooming world? The typical trip to the groomer isn’t what it used to be thanks to fashion-forward services like nail painting, colorful highlights and even hair gems for dogs.

Estimated to become more than a $200 billion industry by 2025, pet grooming is keeping the pace with trendy, hip, eye-popping and out-of-thisworld styling techniques. Social media is booming with accounts dedicated to the best and worst of dog grooming. Before you dive into a makeover for your loving companion, take a minute to learn about the trends that may or may not be right for you.

Fur Coloring Hair chalk and even less-toxic sidewalk chalk is a fun and generally harmless way to add a color statement to your dog’s hair. It can wash out easily and be forgiving on most types of hair and fur. The next level of hair color comes in the form of stenciled design. Think about logos, festival colors, holiday flare like red, white and blue for Independence Day—the possibilities are endless. Using the same hair chalk or spray a groomer can create a one-of-kind stenciled masterpiece that lasts until the next bath or rainstorm.

demeanor and fluffy coats. However, they are also often victim to ridiculous grooming ideas such as partial cuts, hair extensions, and multi-color fauxhawks. The French circus was first noted for decorating and trimming poodles for traveling shows, and the idea continues to grow in popularity.

Dog ear piercing is considered animal cruelty by many and is not recommended by veterinarians as a safe practice. It goes beyond the cosmetic value of trendy grooming and should not be done without a valid medical reason.

Hair Shaping for Dogs A technique first made popular in Taiwan, face shaping, cuts your dog’s facial fur into a round or square shape. If this is a trend made for your dog (or cat), ask your groomer for advice on the best shape for your animal. Hair shaping may be one of the most extreme and eye-catching ways to groom your pet.

Fashionable examples of other summer grooming trends include shaving a golden retriever to look like a lion. Commonly known as the “lion cut,” this shaving technique leaves the front fur and tail intact while shaving the middle body. With the right fur coloring, it makes most people do a double-take.

Dos and Don’ts Coloring dog hair doesn’t come without some risks. Some owners do take fur coloring to the extreme, and it might not be uncommon to see a dog colored from head to toe while walking at an outdoor festival or parade.

However, do not attempt this grooming technique at home. Stencils and hair chalk might be easier to pull off with a poodle or Labradoodle, but full-body color needs expert advice and care. Make sure your groomer uses nontoxic coloring and that they have a history of good safety practices. And it should go without saying, but human hair dye should never be used on dogs or cats.

Grooming your pets is an important part of caring for your animal.

Regular baths, brushing and ear cleanings will keep them in good health.

Finding a grooming idea that shows off the individuality of you and your pets can be a fun bonding experience. It can also help bring awareness to proper grooming techniques.

If you educate yourself about responsible pet grooming before you try something like hair coloring or jewelry, you’ll be able to share your knowledge with others. Happy Grooming!

Nail Polish and Jewelry For pet lovers who are more on the eccentric side or want to make a particularly bold statement, your pet can wear a colorful “Pawdicure” complete with sequins or jewels. To add an extra level of pizazz to your pet’s, small jewels can be attached to add a sparkling shine from top to tail.

Poodles are commonly singled out for the nail polish and jewelry trends because of their elegant 14 | PETS IN THE CITY

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ASK AN ANIMAL LAWYER

What laws protect animals used in research?

By Elizabeth Holtz, Animal Legal Defense Fund

T

hough they are hidden from public view, millions of animals are used and killed for research every year in the United States.

Because they’re out of sight, it’s easy to forget that they exist.

Unfortunately, these animals have few legal protections even though they are subjected to painful experiments, including electrocution, burning, and dissection, sometimes without anesthesia. By most estimates, between 85% and 95% of these animals are not protected by any laws. It’s hard to calculate an exact figure because labs do not have to share information about rats, mice, reptiles, birds, and fish — the animals most often used in experiments.

information about taxpayer-funded experiments. Last year, the Animal Legal Defense Fund sued SUNY College of Optometry to compel the disclosure of public records related to painful experiments it conducts on the brains of cats and kittens.

The stated purpose of these experiments, conducted at the school since 2002 (though the experiments began more than three decades in 1985), is to understand the part of the feline brain controlling vision. Yet after all these years, the research has not produced useful information relevant to human vision disorders. The school’s refusal to release the records is just one example of the secrecy surrounding animal testing. Secrecy that not only hurts animals but also allows public funds to be wasted without any oversight.

I’m sure you’re dismayed by the lack of protections for these animals.

Many share your concerns. That’s why states have become more active in recent years in addressing animals in labs. Last year, California became the first state to ban the sale of most cosmetics tested on animals — a huge step forward for the many animals who endure painful tests even though cruelty-free alternatives are readily available. Additionally, seven states now have “Beagle Bills” which require research labs to try to find adoptive homes for surviving dogs and cats instead of killing them when the research is finished.

Though these may seem like modest steps, they speak to the power of advocates fighting in the face of a large industry. Massive beauty brands, including Covergirl and Dove, have also responded to changing public sentiment by voluntarily banning animal testing in their products. If you’d like to do more to protect animals used in research, take a few minutes to research whether the beauty, cleaning, and other household products that you buy are tested on animals. With online shopping and specialized grocery stores, it’s easy to buy alternative products that work just as well.

Your choices make an impact!

The Animal Welfare Act (AWA), is a federal law now more than 50 years old, creates standards of care for animals held in research facilities.

However, as I just mentioned, the AWA excludes the majority of animals tested upon including rats, mice, and birds. Further, the standards for other animals, ranging from monkeys to dogs to rabbits, are minimal.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) enforces the AWA and is charged with overseeing and inspecting labs that experiment on animals, as well as companies that breed and sell animals intended for use in laboratories. But the agency has a terrible track record. Not only does the AWA provide few protections for animals, but it’s also laxly enforced. In its most recent report, the USDA employed just 120 inspectors who are charged with inspecting more than 12,000 facilities.

The AWA covers more than just research labs, it also inspects puppy mills, circuses, and roadside zoos. It’s simply not possible for USDA employees to visit and inspect all these facilities. And on the rare occasions that violations are found, penalties are minor. A small fine from the USDA is just a drop in the bucket for huge corporations.

One of the major hurdles that animal advocates face is transparency. It’s often difficult to even determine what a lab is doing in these experiments.

A recent lawsuit against the State University of New York (SUNY) College of Optometry captures just how tough it can be for the public to access 16 | PETS IN THE CITY

Elizabeth Holtz is Campaigns Manager at Animal Legal Defense Fund. Joining the Animal Legal Defense Fund is the fulfillment of a long-time dream for Elizabeth, who went to law school for the sole purpose of protecting animals through the legal system.

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French Bulldog “Willow” Now Cancer Free

By Annie Phenix

(SALT LAKE CITY) Perhaps the scariest words pet owners can hear from a veterinarian are these: your dog (or cat) has cancer.

Owners can become so upset with that diagnosis that it’s hard to concentrate and hear what -- if any -- options a pet has. Sadly, sometimes the options are slim to none and owners are given a few weeks or days to share with their pet. Hearing that a dog has cancer is an all-too-real possibility for a majority of dog owners as recent studies indicate that as many as 60 percent of dogs will get cancer in their lifetimes.

Last fall Beatty became worried about a small red swollen area on Willow’s front paw between the middle toes. She took Willow to her local veterinarian, and the first diagnosis was that a foxtail had become stuck and was causing the swelling. “When I got her back home I noticed the formally red swollen area was now a dark more defined lump that also extruded through the back under the Metacarpal pad. Now I was worried, so I made an appointment with my regular vet the next morning,” Beatty says. Her vet suspected a tumor and performed a needle aspiration biopsy. Unfortunately, that procedure caused a lot of problems as the wound did not heal and Willow made many visits to the ER over the next week trying to stop the bleeding. Four days later, Beatty received the call she had been dreading: Willow had Grade II Mast Cell Tumor.

Keanan and Beatty consulted with their veterinarian to determine if there were any other options for Willow. As so often is the case, they were informed that the most likely way forward was to amputate the leg and then re-check Willow yearly to ensure that her cancer had not spread. If the Beatty’s did nothing, Willow would have a year or less to live. Keanan asked if there was a specialist they could obtain a second opinion from.

That’s when they learned about Dr. Clayton Watkins. Dr. Watkins owns VetMed Consultants (www.vetmedutah.com). He is applying cuttingedge interventional technology in the treatment of such diseases as nasal and bladder tumors, urinary stones, intestinal polyps, and upper airway disorders.

Three years ago, Dr. Watkins created a partnership with the human radiation oncologist and brachytherapy specialist Dr. John K. Hayes, owner of Companion Curietherapy (6221 Highland Drive/Holladay, UT 84121).

They have combined their human and animal experience of 60 years to offer state-of-the-art radiation treatment to animals. The pair recently received state approval for a radiation facility where animals can be treated on-site at their Holladay location. Notably, this is the first dedicated radiation facility for pets in Utah, and, the first facility in the world dedicated to HDR brachytherapy for pets.

When Senior Account Manager Rochelle Beatty at Salt Lake City’s radio station FM 100.3 (https://fm100.com/) learned that her three-year-old French Bulldog named Willow had cancer, her first thought was to call her son. “My adult son, Keanan, came over to the house immediately and he began to research what Willow’s options were. Keanan is brilliant, and we all come from a long line of dog people, and there was no way we weren’t going to try everything we could do to help our dog,” Beatty says.

Willow is the popular mascot for the radio station, so her cancer diagnosis upset many listeners and fans. Willow has her own Facebook page: www.facebook.com/fm100willow. Beatty says that Willow is a super friendly, sweet dog whose main goal in life is to meet and greet as many people as she can. She’s never met a stranger that she didn’t like and she particularly loves children.

18 | PETS IN THE CITY

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Beatty and Keanan met with Dr. Watkins right away for a consult.

“After we met with Dr. Watkins, he contacted Willow’s vet, Dr. Silkman, and they discussed the procedure and helped us to understand what would happen,” Beatty says. “Dr. Watkins and his staff were very informative and went over everything they would be doing and why he felt it would be a viable treatment. Willow received a single fraction of 12Gy radiation delivered to the affected paw via HDR brachytherapy.

Eight brachytherapy catheters were used to deliver the treatment.

About two months after the first treatment it appeared the mass was completely gone! We opted for a second dose of 8Gy eleven weeks later to ensure the mast cell tumor did not recur."

Willow is now four years old, and she has no signs of cancer. Best of all, she got to keep all her limbs. Willow had no ill side effects from the radiation. Beatty reports that Willow happily wiggles whenever she is at VetMed or at her regular veterinarian’s office. She has resumed her important duties as the FM 100.3 mascot.

Such an incredible outcome is becoming the norm for Drs. Watkins and Hayes. They have been using brachytherapy for three years and have many successful outcomes for both cats and dogs. Pet owners who get that awful diagnosis of cancer need to be referred to VetMed Consultants from their regular veterinarian.

“Our clients love the results we can get for their family pet.

Brachytherapy is not painful and does not result in systemic side effects,” says Dr. Watkins. “Compared to other types of radiation, brachytherapy provides a higher dose of radiation and less exposure to normal tissues, it’s less expensive, and it is better shaped to the tumor we are targeting.”

Beatty and Keanan and especially Willow are relieved to have found Dr. Watkins and his team. “I wish every pet owner knew these great doctors are right here in Utah! They are truly miracle workers!” Beatty says. She says Willow agrees.

Annie Phenix, CDPT-KA, is a canine behavior expert specializing in helping reactive, anxious or troubled dogs. She is a national columnist for Dogster Magazine and is the author of the bestselling book, The Midnight Dog Walkers: Positive Training and Practical Advice for Living with a Reactive or Aggressive Dog.

EXPERT’S ADVICE

Microchip pet identification

Because we can't predict how or when, but we can do our best to get them back.

By Taylor Howard DVM

P

et identification can mean so much when a furry family member can’t find its way. And in most cases, time is of the essence. Many times, a pet was merely eager to explore its neighborhood having never done so before.

A pet without a leash and handler within most city limits is regarded as an animal at large which means that animal control officers are in their right to capture and detain. When a pet is not well identified with at minimum a reliable phone number, several choices must be made.

A good Samaritan will take responsibility and hang around a minute knocking on some nearby doors and waiting to catch a glimpse of a person with bewildered panic face in hopes of a reconnect. While several ideas have been tried, the best next option is to then take the pet to the nearest veterinary hospital or animal control facility. A friendly veterinary staff member or officer will first check for a microchip by scanning near the skin without even the need to touch the pet with a handheld device, the size of a calculator. The information is nothing more than a series of numbers and letters unique to the individual.

The code is then entered a microchip registry online to quickly provide the contact information of the manufacturer acting as a third party. They will then contact the owner allowing them the opportunity to contact the person in contact with the pet directly.

Microchips have been around for over 20 years. It is required for international travel to many countries. The concept is not unfamiliar with most pet owners. The question of why all pets aren’t microchipped by good pet owners is typically due to misconceptions. The most common misconception is that they can be used to locate a pet. This drives a common fear of surveillance that can be simply put to rest knowing there is no practical way to track frequencies of this type measuring only around 134 kHz from more than ~6 inches away.

20 | PETS IN THE CITY

Microchips are around the size of a grain of uncooked rice. They are implanted with a very sharp needle under the skin above the shoulders.

Implantation can be felt, and some pets will wince, although most do not, and the fear is typically the most common side effect that can be avoided with distraction in most cases. If you have the option to implant a pet while under sedation or anesthesia for a spay/neuter, dental or other procedure, then any concern can be alleviated.

Cats and dogs typically break away from their collars or are inadequately identified with expired phone numbers and addresses. It is important to update and keep tabs on your microchip registration any time your pet is missing and any time your personal contact information changes. Pets arrive at our hospital quite often less than 1 mile from their homes. They are located most reliably based on their microchip and county license information.

Together, the information can mean the difference between life and death. Even when you or your pet do not have the license tag in hand. Having the license information/tag# included in your microchip registration information will expedite the return and allow a more lasting stay with more time an opportunity for a pet to be found significantly. Pets without any form of I.D. face a much higher chance of extermination.

A great example of a safely returned pet is the number of hurricane Katrina pets lost in a frenzy of escape from a natural disaster many were not prepared for. Many of the pets lost in the mix were just like yours and mine.

They lived very protected lives away from any real risk. They were very wellbehaved pets with no intention of running away and for that reason never wear their collars. And many who were lost were returned to their owners because they had a microchip. One made it as far as Eugene Oregon where I was performing an exam on a recently adopted pet. While the exam was being performed, my technician linked a microchip to an elated owner near Baton Rouge. While the “would be” new owners did not get to keep their scruffy new friend, they were thrilled to say they had such a positive effect on someone in need of so much from so far away as well as an opportunity to adopt another pet in need.

If your pet is not microchipped and you are interested in doing so, or if you have questions, please don’t hesitate to reach out to your nearest veterinarian.

My cat Bagheera after being found by the Ames IA fire dept. 30 ft. up a tree much taller than any he had encountered in his home town on St. Kitts. Returned to me by the help of his microchip

Dr. Taylor Howard attended Utah State University and graduated from Ross University with his Doctor of Veterinary Medicine. He worked in mixed animal practice, emergency medicine, general practice, and dentistry in Oregon before moving back to Utah, where he joined University Veterinary Hospital & Diagnostic Center. His goals in practice are toward diversity in exploring medicine, communicating with his clients and being part of a major cornerstone in his community.

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Kelly

1955 N Redwood Rd, Salt Lake City Phone: (801) 355-7387

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COOPER’S CORNER

Cooper, the life of a happy house rabbit

By Cynthia Alex

I was adopted at 9 months old by a family that included two adults, two almost adults and one rabbit who was also adopted. I was surrendered at a shelter because it was said I soiled the house. Luckily, I was neutered before being adopted, so I quickly became trained to use a litter box.

At my new home, I was introduced to my soon to be “buddy bud” Lily.

We were “properly” introduced and bonded quickly. I weigh 13 pounds, and Lily is only 4 pounds, but it doesn’t matter. Rabbits are like people, where a successful relationship is more about compatible personalities.

Lily and I have a wire playpen where we stay at night and can go in and out of during the day. The pen includes litter boxes, toys, fresh hay and food, and water bowls. There is a “hidey” house made of wood that is safe for us to chew. Rabbits love to have somewhere to go to feel safe and hop on for a better view.

In the morning after breakfast, we get hopping. We check to see that everything is the way we left it last night. Rabbits like things to stay in the same place and are fussy when things are moved around or put in their way.

I don’t like smooth flooring but make my way around hopping on rugs, carpet and scurrying across floors if I need to.

I know it’s best for me to live in the house, but I do like to go outside.

After we are done with our room inspection, we hop out to the patio to get fresh air. Our patio is a safe place for us to get exercise. We’ll go out to stretch our legs and hop on patio chairs in sunny or snowy weather.

Once we’re done eating, exercising and grooming ourselves, we are ready to go back to sleep. Tough life, I know! We have an area behind a chair in the family room where we spend the day. I often sleep with my legs extended behind me which is a sign of complete relaxation.

We get up during the day to nibble hay, drink water or use the litter box.

We have access to most of the house and have litter boxes in a few places outside our pen. Doors are closed to rooms where we’re not allowed.

22 | PETS IN THE CITY

Cords are protected with plastic tubing or are out of reach because for some reason rabbits can’t resist nibbling on a dangling cord. I’ll admit it’s not smart since it can harm us, or cause damage if it results in a spark.

In the evening hours, we are active again and enjoy being pet, throwing around toys or a light cardboard box tossed in our way or watching television. I don’t prefer cuddling on a stomach or lap but love if someone lays on the floor next to me. Lily is happy to snuggle on a chest, stomach or lap.

This too is a good time to get more exercise. We have a covered run with pesticide-free grass where we can hop around and graze. We show our appreciation for our wonderful life by doing “happy” jumps in the air. If we didn’t have the run, a playpen like the one inside could be set up in the grass. We are always supervised because there are plenty of dangers that can befall a prey species like us.

When it’s time for bed, we’ve been trained to respond to the word ‘treat,” and bound into our pen for our pellets and salad. Rabbits like routine, and can be trained to respond to verbal cues, but it takes time and a relationship built on trust. Our pen door is closed, and time to sleep again.

That is a typical day for a house rabbit like me. We also set aside time for brushing and clipping nails. Typically, this is weekly but is more often when I’m shedding heavily which happens 3-4 times a year. My friend Lily is an angora, so her fur needs frequent brushing to prevent mats. We don’t get sick often, but there are times when we’ve had to go to the veterinarian.

Grooming and going to the doctor aren’t my favorite things to do, but with a life like mine, who can complain!

Cynthia Alex has been a volunteer for several Utah pet volunteer organizations for the last 23 years as an advocate for ending pet overpopulation. During that time she developed a passion for Rabbits, adopting her first pair 22 years ago. Having Rabbits as pets for all these years has taught Cynthia a lot about the care of Rabbits, which she now loves sharing with the Readers of Pets in the City. Cynthia is married with two grown children and would be an empty nester, except for their precious house rabbits, Cooper and Lily.

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Male, 3 years old, Lab/Staffordshire Bull Terrier Mix Parker is an energetic & loving boy that needs an active family! He is good around cats and loves to play with other dogs.

He will be a great running or hiking partner because I need lots of exercise!

Call Nuzzles & Co (435-649-5441)

PISTOL ANNIE

Female, 5 years old, Tortoiseshell Domestic Shorthair Pistol Anne needs a loving family to make her feel safe and boost her confidence.

She is a shy girl that has lots of love to give and just needs to find the right person and a little TLC to help her sweet personality blossom!

She has been with Nuzzles and Co. for over 1 year now & qualifies for their "Friends with Benefits" program.

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Female,12 years old, Calico Jemima is a 12-year-old long haired Calico cat who has been waiting for a home for over 63 days. She has lived with dogs in the past and has done well with them. She gets along well with the other cats she’s met at HSU. She will thank you for feeding her a special diet.

You can name your own price to adopt Jemima, come see her at the Humane Society of Utah today!

SQUEAKY

Male, 8 years old, Lap Cat Squeaky is a handsome 8-year-old lap cat. He doesn't like to be picked up but loves to cuddle with everyone while keeping his feet on the ground. He was an only child in his previous home, so we're not sure how he does with kids or dogs, but he gets along with his kitty roommate at HSU. Squeaky has been waiting for a home for over 49 days.

You can name your own price to adopt Squeaky from the Humane Society of Utah.

HUSH

Male, 1 year old, Rabbit This beach bae is ready to end his extended stay at the shelter. Hush, the 1-year-old rabbit, is the longest term resident at Utah Humane and is ready for a home of his own. He's a bit of a shy guy, but he does enjoy getting fresh produce treats from our staff and volunteers.

Hop on down to 4242 South 300 West in Murray to adopt him today!

24 | PETS IN THE CITY

KEITH Male

If you like them tall dark and handsome, Keith is the boy for you! True to his hound nature, this 56-pound boy can carry a tune.

Keith came to HSU from another local shelter for a chance to finding love. We don't know much about his history before coming to our shelter, but he's very tolerant of body handling and enjoys people.

We recently fixed his eye, and he will benefit from a specialized diet. If you're looking for a slice of hound heaven. Visit Keith at Humane Society of Utah today!

ROCKY

Male, 9 Years old, Pitbull Terrier Mix Rocky is a lover who is looking for a home without other pets. This nine-year-old is a loyal and attentive dog whose main goal is to show affection and love for his best friends. He has a great balance of fun energy and calmness and will add a wonderful personality to your home.

Contact Best Friends in Utah at utahfoster@bestfriends.org.

SVETLANA

Female, 4 Years old, Domestic Short Hair Svetlana is a shy girl who loves to play. This threeyear-old needs a quiet, calm home where she is the only pet so she can relax and give love rubs to her humans to her heart’s content. Contact Best Friends in Utah at utahfoster@bestfriends.org.

SABRINA

Female, 8 Year old, Domestic Long Hair Sabrina is a passive girl who warms right up once she gets to know you and will be your best friend. She would love a quiet home that will help her come out of her shell and be her best self.

Contact Best Friends in Utah at utahadoptions@ bestfriends.org .

GRANDMA FOXY

Female, 14 years old, Domestic Short hair This 14-year-old would do best in a quiet home where she can relax and enjoy her golden years in style. She loves people and is very friendly and loving.

Contact Best Friends in Utah at utahadoptions@bestfriends.org

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ANIMALS IN THE NEWS

By Chanté McCoy

UPDATE: Dog Bites Off Child’s Hand

dogs in a separate room or fenced backyard before opening the door to receive a package, 2) leashing, and 3) keeping children from taking mail directly from a deliverer as the gesture may be perceived as threatening by a dog.

The amount reported is down from 32 reported in 2017. Nationally, the number of reported bites for 2018 was 5,714, which is 500 fewer than in 2017.

Utah Teen Makes and Donates 150 Dog Beds For his Eagle Scout project, 17-year-old Chance Call decided to do something to help animals. So, the Roy teenager built 150 dog beds for the Davis County Animal Shelter.

“I’ve always loved animals, I know shelters do their best, but sometimes it isn’t enough," Call states in a press release.

As reported last month, a four-year-old Layton boy lost a hand in March after thrusting a sock-covered hand underneath a vinyl privacy fence into a neighbor’s yard where two young Huskies resided. One of the dogs bit the child’s hand so hard that he severed the hand and presumably ate it. The hand was not recovered.

With the help of his troop, Call built the beds in four days.

Other than the child, there were no witnesses to the event according to officials, although the mother later posted on social media that one of the dogs had nosed under the fence and pulled the boy back.

With Spring comes mosquitos, those winged transmitters of heartworm, picking up baby worm (microfilaria) from an infected animal and depositing them in multiple others. Grown worms live in the heart, lungs, and associated blood vessels, causing organ damage, lung disease, and heart failure.

It was the first reported bite by either Husky. The dogs, Polar and Bear, were considered properly fenced.

After a quarantine, investigation, and discussions, both Huskies have been relocated to a rescue or sanctuary “instead of pursuing action through the courts,” including euthanasia. Citations against the owners have been dropped.

29 Utah Postal Workers Bitten by Dogs Last Year According to the United States Postal Service (USPS), 29 dogs bit Utah postal workers in 2018.

The highest number of bites (10) reported were in Salt Lake City, with Magna following with three, and single bites reported in other Utah towns. Some deliverers required medical attention beyond first aid and sick leave.

Photo Courtesy of USPS

In a USPS press release, Salt Lake City Postmaster Steve Chaus says, “The dogs are only doing what is instinctive to them, which is protecting their property and family. It’s the dog owners who need to step up and restrain their dogs, so carriers can safely deliver the mail.”

Some recommendations to avoid these confrontations include 1) putting

26 | PETS IN THE CITY

Photo Courtesy of the Call family

Heartworm Prevalence Increasing in Utah

While generally dry Utah is not known as mosquito-ridden, the incidence of heartworm is increasing. Natural disasters, like hurricanes, are leading to the relocation of thousands of animals to western states. Many of those cats and dogs carry undiagnosed and untreated heartworm. Forty varieties of mosquitos transmit heartworm, and experts say their range is increasing. Even the occurrence of West Nile virus among human is increasing, compliments of these same insects.

Salt Lake City is now rated as the number one city in the country for the percentage increase of dogs testing positive for heartworm in February.

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SAVING LIVES IN THE CITY Dog Adoption

By John Krieg

Names: Alfie & Carly Ages - 12.5 years. & 6 years

My name is John & I adopted Alfie & Carly in May-2018. Both dogs had been brought to Nuzzles & Co. in Summit County, Utah.

The experience has been very positive & has brought me great joy. Both the dogs offer huge unconditional love. Both dogs are active in the local community during both the summer & winter months.

Living vicariously thru my dogs in this last year has made me a better person. We spend a great deal of time outside. Both dogs like to run and chase my bike in the summer. In the winter, they love to run on warm days on soft snow on the local trails. I found over time that they just needed a lot of outside socialization with nature, dogs, & other animals.

We love to go to the open range dog park next to the Park City library mid-day in the summer. This group of pet owners seems to have great fun meeting up. & letting their “dogs just be dogs" in the safe open Park. Alfie & Carly love to socialize & see their friends also. Since they are sometimes the smallest dogs, it can be quite intimidating for 7-pound chihuahua (Alfie). Yet he usually warms right up to biggest dog! Imagine that! The 3 years Alfie spent living off Hollywood Blvd in LA shines with his socialization skills.

Carly is always right in tow. She could be one of the friendliest dogs on the planet! That great joy is something both dogs have brought me in the last year. As Spring closed in this season. The great snow year brought us to the peaks of Deer Valley Ski resort. I learned that they love snow & they like to be walked early in the morning, on the near perfect groomed runs. They definitely enjoy chasing me down the ski runs late in the day when the workday ends.

This summer we plan to go on a lot of adventures. Thank you, Pets of Utah, for your great work. My experience with adopting these two dogs has taught me a lot about small dogs and rescue pets in general. I guess we all win when we rescue dogs. Have a great Summer!

Q I am having a hard time teaching my dog to “stay.” Any suggestions? - Gill

“Stay” is one of the hardest commands to teach your dog, but it is also an essential and practical command. The command “stay” can be used in everyday life, such as to keep your dog in the house or car when you open the door. The command, “down stay” can help dogs learn to relax and are a way to get them to calm down when you have company over or if you are watching television and want some peace and quiet.

The 3 D’s.

There are three important steps when teaching your dog, the stay command. They are duration, distance, and distraction (the 3 D’s).

• Duration- This is the amount of time your dog holds the stay position (as in 10 seconds) • Distance- How far away you can move away from your dog and still have them hold the stay position.

• Distractions- Anything that piques your dog’s interest such as other dogs, wildlife, toys, treats, etc.

Teaching the stayWith your dog on the leash ask them to sit in front of you. Place the palm of your hand in front of their nose and tell them to “stay.” Stay right in front of them for up to 10 seconds. After the time is up praise your dog and offer them a treat. If they break the “stay” command, start over and decrease the time.

Slowly increase the dog’s time back up when they are ready. When your dog can stay for 10 seconds with you in front of them, start to move around our dog in a circle (don’t step on their tail!). Your goal is to “stay” your dog for up to 1 minute while you closely move around them.

Next add distance to the “stay” command by taking one foot backward and circling them, slowly increasing your distance from your dog.

Distractions can be added at this step. Start your distractions small and slowly work up to harder distractions. *Note- Resist the urge to increase the duration, distance or distraction to quickly before your dog is ready. They will let you know by their performance when they are ready to move forward in training. Remember to return to your dog and praise them for a job well done after each exercise.

Once they understand the word “stay,” you can call them to you, but not before.

Tonya Landon is a professional dog trainer with Diamonds in the Ruff. She rescued and trained Stetson, a small terrier with aggression issues, to be cast in the title role of the 2012 Stetson, Street Dog of Park City, a short film adapted from the children’s book written by Jeanine Heil.

If you have questions for Stetson, please email askstetson@gmail.com

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