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Pets In The City Magazine
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April 2016
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LETTER FROM THE EDITOR This month, we’re bringing the spotlight to our military families and their pets. A few years ago, my best friend’s husband deployed. Again. First career military, then a reservist, now retired, my friend knew what she was signing on for when they got married. Their kids grew up with deployments and weekends away. They believed in what he was doing, so while they missed their father – and he missed them – the kids knew he was coming back. But the animals, not so much. My friend and her family foster greyhounds. The house is full of birds, cats and at least one dog. Several years ago they fostered a dog who bonded with men. Only men. He’d been adopted twice only to come back when the women in the house got tired of a dog that wouldn’t listen to them. After the second house, my friend and her family looked at Bandit and said, “You’re home. You’re staying.” He heaved a sigh of relief and was hugely happy. Until his dad deployed. For a year, he whined, stayed close to my friend and tried to make sense of where the rest of his family had gone. The kids were great, but they were away at school. But being abandoned by dad was horrible. It was a long year for everyone, but Bandit was inconsolable. Unfortunately, for our military, this is a familiar story. In making the decision to serve our country, they also face a tough decision: what to do with their pets while they’re away from home. Too often, those pets end up at shelters, because their owners don’t know there are other options.
Pets In The City Magazine
We like to honor our military year-round, so we were excited when our writer, April Northstrom, suggested doing a story on how hard deployments are for military members and their pets. Thank you to all who serve, either currently or have in the past. Thank you also to those who care for their pets, building bonds of their own, while our service members are away. I know your work is appreciated by all involved. For those of you considering adding a permanent member to your family, I’d like to point you to the NKUT Super Adoption event, on May 13 and 14 at the Utah State Fairpark. Complete information is on our back cover. There will be hundreds of animals looking for the right family, so if you’re looking to make a match, this is the place to be!
CALENDAR of Events April 30 & May 1 What When Where Info May 13 & 14 What When Where Info
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Last Month’s Issue
NKUT SUPER ADOPTION May 13, Noon – 7 p.m. May 14, 10 a.m. – 6 p.m. Utah State Fairpark North Temple 1000 West, SLC See ad on back cover. NKUT.org/events
TABLE of CONTENTS
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Cover Photo: Chris Dickinson
WASATCH REPTILE EXPO Saturday, April 30, 10 a.m. – 6 p.m. Sunday, May 1, 10 a.m. – 4 p.m. Utah State Fairpark North Temple 1000 West, SLC See information on page 28 & 29. WasatchReptileExpo.com
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EXPERT ADVICE Lilies: A Deadly Killer in Disguise – Ann Schlipf, DVM EXPERT ADVICE The Scoop on Poop: Diarrhea in Dogs – Avery Young, DVM BIRD FLU DOESN’T DISCRIMINATE – Kim Justen ASK STETSON Q&A – Tonya Landon ANIMALS IN THE NEWS – Mona Mistric RESCUE ME CARING FOR ANIMALS WHILE MILITARY OWNERS ARE DEPLOYED – April A. Northstrom BRAIN PAINS Keeping Your Dog’s Brain in Tip Top Shape – Sarah Tyler SARGEANT GEORGE TURNS FOUR – Debbie Myers HOW MANY HOURS IN A CRATE IS OKAY? – Mona Mistric MADAME TABU’S PET HOROSCOPE FAMILY FUN – Spring Fling – Wasatch Reptile Expo – Springtime on the Farm Word Search YOUR PETS IN THE CITY PHOTOS
PUBLISHER PICM Publishing, LLC EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Genevieve Campbell EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Kim Justen MANAGING EDITOR Deborah Myers STAFF WRITERS Tonya Landon Jennafer Martin Mona Mistric April A. Northstrom Sarah Tyler CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Ann Schlipf, DVM Avery Young, DVM STAFF PHOTOGRAPHER Chris Dickinson CIRCULATION Deb Myers, Circulation Manager City Weekly Distribution Smith’s Grocery Store Racks GRAPHIC DESIGNER Michelle Bellinger
SALES & ADVERTISING Beverly Egleston Sharon Stephenson Deborah Myers 801.702.1171 info@petsinthecitymagazine.com
www.petsinthecitymagazine.com PICM Disclaimer: All reader submissions and photos are voluntarily submitted without expectation of compensation. All opinions of the authors in this Magazine are those of the writer or contributor and are not necessarily endorsed by the publisher. The publisher has not confirmed the accuracy of information contained in the articles. PICM reserves the right to edit, alter, or modify the submitted article to the extent in which we deem necessary. A RESCUE PLEA: Pets In The City Magazine is dedicated to and encourages rescuing companion animals of all types. There are thousands of animals in Utah and across our nation needing a forever home. If you are interested in rescuing a companion animal, there are over 100 animal rescues in Utah. A good resource is petfinder.com, a nationwide database for companion animals of all types. A rescued animal can be rewarding and lead to a forever grateful love. Pets In The City Magazine © 2015 is an independent, free monthly magazine published by PICM Publishing. For information regarding Pets in the City Magazine, visit www.petsinthecitymagazine.com Any and all articles in Pets in the City Magazine are submitted for reading enjoyment only. Please consult a professional and make wise personal decisions regarding health and safety issues of pets and family.
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EXPERT ADVICE
Lilies: A Deadly Killer in Disguise Ann Schlipf, DVM
Spring is upon us and the thought of fresh flowers in the house after the gray winter is always inviting. Many types of flowers can be brought into the house and do not cause any problems. Lilies are not one of them. Most lilies are extremely dangerous, however there are a few that aren’t, so it’s important to know the difference. The safer types of lilies are the Peace, Peruvian, and Calla lilies. Although these will not cause death, they can cause minor issues such as tissue irritation to the mouth, tongue, and esophagus. Signs of drooling, pawing at the mouth, foaming, and vomiting may also be seen.
Pets In The City Magazine
The most dangerous, potentially fatal lilies are true lilies of the Lilium or Hemerocallis species. These include the Day Lily, Tiger Lily, Stargazer Lily, Easter Lily, Japanese Show Lily, Asiatic Lily, and Wood Lily, just to name a few. Other types of dangerous lilies include Lily of the Valley. This type does not cause kidney failure, but can cause life-threatening heart arrhythmias and death when ingested by dogs or cats. In dogs, lily ingestion may cause stomach upset with vomiting and diarrhea, but with help from your veterinarian, dogs usually recover with no ill effects.
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Lilies are very poisonous to the cats who share our lives. The exact chemical in the plant that creates the problem has not been identified. The leaves, flowers, stems, pollen, and the bulb of the plant can cause severe health problems if ingested. Even small ingestions, such as just a few petals or even the water from the vase can result in severe, acute kidney failure.
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If cats eat any part of the lily plant, they can start showing signs of sickness within two hours after eating the plant. These signs will be vomiting, lethargy, and becoming very quiet. The vomiting usually subsides after about 12 hours, but the cat will continue to be very depressed and will stop eating.
At this time, the damage to the kidneys has already been done and the blood levels of the kidney enzymes have started to increase.
TREATMENT If your cat ingests lilies, the first thing to do is to take them to the veterinarian and have them induce vomiting. Please do not attempt to do this at home. If you find that your cat has eaten the lily plant late at night, take your pet to the emergency clinic for care. Do not wait until the morning, as the sooner your cat receives treatment the better the outcome will be. The longer the time period from when the cat eats the plant to the beginning of treatment, the less likely the cat will survive. Once the cat has vomited, blood work and urine testing may be recommended to assess if damage has been done to the kidneys. Then supportive care, such as IV fluids, may be given to help flush the toxins out of the system. Your veterinarian may also recommend medications to stop any further absorption of the toxins. Sometimes cats with acute kidney damage may recover over time, if treatment is begun immediately. However, in some cases the lilies can cause enough damage to the kidneys that there is permanent damage and can even cause death. In summary, although they are pretty, if you have a cat, to prevent lily ingestion in the first place, it is best to keep lilies out of the home. If you do have lilies and suspect your cat may have ingested some, please call your veterinarian right away! Dr. Schlipf graduated from Colorado State University and has been a veterinarian for over 20 years. She joined University Veterinary Hospital & Diagnostic Center as an Associate, after working in emergency hospitals for a long period of time. She shares her home with her husband and their many dog and cat fur children.
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EXPERT ADVICE
The Scoop On Poop: Diarrhea In Dogs
Avery Young, DVM We all know how appealing the topic of diarrhea in dogs can be, but it has to be one of the most common medical conditions I encounter in practice, almost everyday. Diarrhea is classified as the passing of loose or liquid stool. It can be caused by diseases of the small intestine, large intestine, or by diseases of organs other than the intestinal tract.
usually do not cause any stomach upset in healthy adult dogs, these are common causes of diarrhea in puppies.
There are many things that can contribute to diarrhea in your dog. The most common causes include:
• Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis: this is a serious condition in which dogs have bloody vomit, bloody diarrhea and very severe dehydration. These pets should be seen by a veterinarian immediately for treatment, which may require hospitalization. The cause of hemorrhagic gastroenteritis is unknown, but may be a hypersensitivity reaction to a food allergen or an intestinal bacteria or parasite. Prognosis is good if treatment is swift, but dogs may die if treatment is delayed.
Pets In The City Magazine
• Dietary indiscretion/rapid dietary change: this occurs when a dog eats something that has upset their gastrointestinal tract, such as garbage, table scraps, or when their diet is changed suddenly, rather than slowly over 1 – 2 weeks. This usually responds very well to symptomatic treatment. • Colitis: this is an inflammation of the colon, which usually causes diarrhea (often with straining to defecate and mucus or blood in the diarrhea). There are many causes of colitis, including dietary indiscretion and stress brought on by boarding or other stressful situations. Colitis usually responds very well to symptomatic treatment.
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• Gastrointestinal (GI) foreign body: these are inedible objects that a dog may have eaten, such as a toy or a piece of string, that are causing an obstruction in the stomach and/or small intestine. Usually dogs with foreign bodies will show vomiting, lethargy, refusal of food, reduced stool production, and diarrhea.
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• Parasites: while parasites such as worms or protozoa (most commonly coccidia and giardia)
• Other infections such as salmonella, campylobacter, cryptosporidia, clostridia, parvovirus, coronavirus, distemper virus or circovirus can cause acute vomiting and diarrhea.
If your dog is vomiting or having diarrhea, you should skip his or her next meal. After this, you can start feeding a bland food diet. The bland food diet may be formulated, such as Hill’s i/d prescription diet, or homemade. A homemade bland diet is a mixture of a starch and a lean protein. Possible starches include boiled white rice, and the protein may be boiled skinless chicken or turkey. Please avoid flavoring the protein with any spices or sauces. For the first day you are feeding the bland diet, you should feed this diet at a restricted quantity. This means ½ of the amount you normally feed, divided into 4-6 small meals given throughout the day. You are discouraged from administering overthe-counter diarrhea medications without first consulting a veterinarian. If the pet is active, not dehydrated and has been previously healthy, acute diarrhea can often be managed at home. Diarrhea that continues for more than a few days or is accompanied by depression, lethargy, or other signs like vomiting is an indication to take your pet to a veterinarian. Dr. Avery Young is the new associate veterinarian at Salt Lake Veterinary Services and the newly owned Mountain Vale Veterinary Clinic in Taylorsville. When not in the clinic, she enjoys biking and hiking in the mountains with her two dogs, Nutmeg and the three-legged Suki. Dr. Young is excited to be back in Utah serving the Salt Lake valley pet population.
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Bird Flu Doesn’t Discriminate Kim Justen
Last fall,
there was something missing at many county and state fairs across the country: birds. An outbreak of avian influenza in poultry farms meant the best way to keep your birds safe was to keep them at home, away from other birds. Bird owners, even those with a small backyard flock need to protect their birds. The problem is, domestic flocks aren’t the only birds getting sick. And while there are strains of avian flu that are mild and flocks recover from, the current strain is highly contagious and has a high mortality rate. Signs of HPAI H5 viruses include loss of appetite and coordination, lack of energy, purple discoloration or swelling of body parts, diarrhea, nasal discharge, coughing and sneezing. It can also cause reduced egg production and misshaped eggs. There are many ways for your birds to get sick, so make sure you take precautions. ◆ Keep your birds away from waterfowl, including wild ducks and geese. Avian influenza can spread quickly with direct bird to bird contact. ◆ It can also spread through manure, so keep your houses clean. ◆ People can carry it into houses if they are wearing clothing that is contaminated.
Pets In The City Magazine
◆ And birds can get it from contaminated surfaces.
Tonya Landon
Q. I have a one-year old dog who has been limping on her front leg for some time. She still runs and plays but limps when at rest. I am wondering if dogs can feel pain. If she was in pain wouldn’t she stop playing? – Christopher A. Yes, dogs do feel pain. If you feel your dog is in pain, it is time to see a veterinarian for help. The Myth. Did you know some people think dogs don’t feel pain or that we only feel a little bit of pain? I can tell you, we do feel pain. We are very stoic animals who are really good at hiding our pain. Being stoic is left over from our wild canine ancestors. In the wild, an injured animal is vulnerable to an attack from another animal, or can lose status in the pack. There are advantages to acting like nothing is wrong even when something is wrong. Unfortunately, many dog owners still believe we don’t feel pain or that we feel only a little bit of pain because of our stoic nature. Adrenaline. Did you know that we want to be with our humans every chance we get, even if it means ignoring the pain to go outside and play with them? Also, when we become active, adrenaline, the pain blocking hormone, is released in our bodies, helping us feel less pain at the moment. When it wears off, the signs of pain will reappear. Signs. Listed below are some signs to watch for that could mean your dog is in pain. Keep in mind, every dog is different and will show signs of pain differently.
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Excessive panting when at rest; Shallow breathing or holding of breath; Shivering, restlessness or pacing; Refusal to eat or drink; Depressed or quiet; Unwilling to get up or move, stiffness; Unwilling to lie down or assumes an abnormal body posture; Pupils of eyes larger than normal (when not aroused); Excessive whining or howling; Clinginess or reclusiveness; Growling, aggression, anxiety, nervousness, sudden fear; Obsessive compulsive moves such as chasing her tail or snapping at imaginary bugs; Limping, excessively licking or biting at joints; Reluctance to go up or down stairs or to jump on and off furniture; Restless sleep; Housetraining issues; Snaps, bites or winces when touched. Tonya Landon is a professional dog trainer with Diamonds in the Ruff. She rescued and trained Stetson, a small terrier with aggression issues, to be cast in the title role of the 2012 Stetson, Street Dog of Park City, a short film adapted from the children’s book written by Jeanine Heil.
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It’s important you do what you can to keep your birds away from as many risks as possible. You can minimize the risks by making sure you keep everything around your birds clean, and keep them away from wild birds.
n o s t e t S
If you have questions for Stetson, please send them to askstetson@gmail.com.
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Animals In The News Mona Mistric
PETS BEST NATIONAL AWARD: MY VET’S THE BEST Our very own Dr. Pam Nichols of West Bountiful, Utah, is the 2015 grand prize winner of the nationwide My Vet’s the Best contest. Nichols operates the K-9 Rehab Center, the only certified animal rehabilitation center in the state and practices at the Animal Care Center. She received a $1,000 grand prize and a paid trip to the Western Veterinary Conference in Las Vegas. She will use the funds to support her charitable work of providing cost-free veterinary treatment to animals injured during public, police, or military work. Nichols is a nationally recognized speaker on the importance of rehabilitation in veterinary medicine. She also trains and mentors aspiring veterinarians and believes the value of her profession extends beyond the clinical – by building lifelong relationships with her staff and clients.
Pets In The City Magazine
Pets Best Insurance Services was founded in 1981 by Dr. Jack L. Stephens with a mission to end euthanasia for pet owners who couldn’t afford veterinary treatment. Stephens had the first U.S. pet insurance policy for the famous television dog, Lassie. Pets Best provides life, health, disability, medical stop-loss, and specialty insurance solutions for cats and dogs to groups and individuals. PETCO: THINK ADOPTION FIRST
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Jamie Chung, an American actress and former reality television personality, has partnered with the Petco Foundation’s Think Adoption First to create a video, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5hA2xnq vJbo&feature=youtu.be. When she decided to invite a dog into her home, she went to several shelters to find just the right one. She was flabbergasted at the number of pets needing forever homes.
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She found a handsome dog who reminded her of an Ewok from Star Wars; so naturally, she named him – Ewok. With his cute face and playful personality, he warmed her heart and brought so much happiness
into her home that she wants to encourage everyone who is thinking of welcoming a pet into their family to ADOPT, NOT SHOP. The Petco Foundation helps find forever homes for thousands of animals. While pets are adopted every day from Petco stores, on March 5 – 6 they united across the nation with events at all their store locations. Petco stores in Utah offer a wide selection of top quality products for a variety of pets, whether you have a cat, dog, reptile, fish, small animal, or feathered friend. They also provide services, such as: puppy and dog training, product demos and free samples, and free advice from experienced team members to help keep your pets physically fit, mentally alert, socially engaged, and emotionally happy. The following link will help you find the Petco nearest you: http://stores.petco.com/ut/ FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS FOR CHIMPANZEES Chimpanzees are our closest living relatives, sharing approximately 98% of our DNA. In the wild, they live in social communities of 15 – 120 individuals and family groups of 6 or 7 members. They communicate with one another through vocalizations, facial expressions, body postures, and gestures, similar to humans. They may not be human, but they are enough like us it is no wonder we feel a kinship pain in our heart when we see them suffering. Kiko is a chimpanzee about 26 years old, living in a small cage, and partially deaf from an injury he suffered while on the set of a Tarzan movie. Carmen and Christie Presti bought Kiko with the idea of putting him in another movie, but the movie fell through. In the meantime, Kiko suffers miserably, all alone, in a cage. Steven M. Wise, founder of the Nonhuman Rights Project, practiced animal protection law for 30 years and traveled the world lecturing on animal rights jurisprudence. The Nonhuman Rights Project went to court on November 30, 2013 to defend Kiko and a few other chimpanzees. The goal was to recognize chimpanzees as beings, not mere “things,” but
“persons” deserving fundamental legal rights. They lost Kiko’s court case and decided to appeal. It took over a year to get another hearing and during that time some of the other chimpanzee plaintiffs were moved and one of them even died. They lost again, but are not deterred from reaching their goal. Their lawsuits on behalf of Kiko and other chimpanzees will be working their way through the courts again this year and they have plans for several new cases. For more information: http://www.nonhumanrights.org/ ANIMAL BILL OF RIGHTS PETITION The Animal Legal Defense Fund is circulating the Animal Bill of Rights petition to the United States Congress to enact laws regarding basic rights for all animals. I. The right of animals to be free from exploitation, cruelty, neglect, and abuse. II. The right of laboratory animals not to be used in cruel or unnecessary experiments. III. The right of farmed animals to an environment that satisfies their basic physical and psychological needs. IV. The right of companion animals to a healthy diet, protective shelter, and adequate medical care. V. The right of wildlife to a natural habitat, ecologically sufficient to a normal existence and selfsustaining species population. VI. The right of animals to have their interests represented in court and safeguarded by the law of the land. Go to http://animalbillofrights.aldf.org/ to learn more or to petition your Congressmen. HOUSE BILL 187 Unfortunately, House Bill 187, a bill banning euthanasia by gas chambers, failed 31 – 40 in the House. We thank everyone who supported this bill, as they know euthanasia by injection (EBI) is the preferred method when an animal is too sick and no longer able to enjoy life. There are still seven gas chambers in Utah and the issue must be addressed again. Please write your Congressman.
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~RESCUE ME~ CHATTY
Female / 3 Years Old / Brown Tabby Domestic Shorthair I’m the kind of girl who likes to be your constant companion. I would love to spend my days lounging and chit-chatting with my family. I will be sure to fill your home with joy and love! Call Nuzzles & Co at 435-608-1424.
ADELE
Female / 4 Years Old / Gray and White Domestic Longhair I am a calm and friendly cat who is a sociable and likes to be with people. I’m a total sweetheart, deserving a forever family who will give me as much love as I give them! Call Nuzzles & Co at 435-608-1424 for more information.
ZEPHYR
Female / 7 Years Old / Brown Tabby Domestic Shorthair I’m a sweet older gal who just craves attention! I would be happiest in a quiet home with a relaxed atmosphere. If you’re looking for a cuddly lap cat, then I’m your girl! Call Nuzzles & Co at 435-608-1424 for more information.
TUFFY
Male / 7 Years Old / Red Heeler I am super smart, very loyal, and eager to please. I love playing outdoors, playing catch, and going for long hikes. I need to be an only pet – I want all the attention for myself! Call Nuzzles & Co at 435-608-1424 for more information.
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Pets In The City Magazine
MISS KAY
Female / 3 Years Old / Brindle and White Pit Bull Terrier I love to go for walks, play and really enjoy meeting new people. I don’t get along well with cats, but I could be good with other non-dominant dogs. I will make a great companion! Call Nuzzles & Co at 435-608-1424 for more information.
TRESSA
Female / 4 Years Old / Black and Grey Cattle Dog Mix I am a shy girl who needs a very special forever home. I tend to be nervous and insecure in new situations but warm up once I trust someone. I’m improving every day. Call Nuzzles & Co at 435-608-1424 for more information.
CHOPPER
Male / 6 Years Old / Pit Bull Terrier Mix I’m very gentle and loving. I just want to be near you. I know several commands and am crate and house trained. I can be dog selective, so would do best as an only dog and with a strong pack leader human. No cats for me. For more information, contact CAWS at 801-328-4731.
KAYLA
Female / Middle Aged / Pit Bull Terrier Mix I have energy and spunk and would love to go on walks and have lots of play time. I would do best as an only pet. I would be fine with older children and need a family who will continue with my training. I have lots of love to give! For more information, contact CAWS at 801-328-4731.
ENYA
Female / Young / Shepherd Mix I am crate trained and potty trained. I can be a bit timid at first, but I warm up quickly and fall in love with my people. Give me a few minutes and I’ll be giving you kisses for days. I do well with dogs as long as they are medium in size, or larger. Apply for my adoption today at rescuerovers.org.
SENA
Female / 4 Years Old / Pit Bull Terrier Mix I have nothing but love to give. I love to cuddle. I’m housebroken, crate trained and know basic commands. I’m slightly selective with other dogs, but get along very well with proper introductions. I absolutely adore all people, especially kids! Apply for my adoption today at rescuerovers.org.
TRINA
Female / Rottweiler Labrador Mix I love dogs and people. I’m perfectly happy to shadow you around the house all day long. I’m outgoing and playful. I love chasing balls and Frisbees and running with other dogs at the dog park. I am extremely relaxed except around cats. Apply for my adoption today at rescuerovers.org.
PEPIN
Female / 1 Year Old / Pit Bull Terrier Mix I am house and crate trained. I’ve learned some commands and do really well on a leash. I’m a smart girl who catches on to new things quickly. I need a home where I’m the only dog for a while. I love kids, but need to be watched around little ones. I do not like cats. Apply at Rescuerovers.org.
GABBY
IVAN
Female / 3 Years Old / Staffor Terrier I’m good with most dogs but can be dog selective and definitely do not like cats. I’m a lover with all people, even kids. I’m good on leash and very playful and housebroken. Call Paws for Life for more information about adopting me at (435)640-4752.
RUBEN
CHICO & CHIQUITA
Male / 1 Year Old / Black Domestic Shorthair I’m a sweet silly guy who loves toys and playing with my siblings. I can be a little shy too. I need a home with another playful cat. I haven’t been around dogs, but would likely adjust fine to a cat friendly dog. For more information, contact CAWS at 801-328-4731. Male / 1 Year Old / Black Domestic Shorthair I’m a goofy, playful boy who loves to greet you when you come home. I love toys and playing with my siblings. I need a home with another playful cat. I haven’t been around dogs, but would probably do ok. For more information, contact CAWS at 801-328-4731.
Male & Female / 6 Years Old / Chihuahuas We are the sweetest couple ever! All we want to do is snuggle! We’re housebroken and good with other dogs, cats and kids. Call Paws for Life for more information about adopting me at (435)640-4752.
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Caring for Animals
Pets In The City Magazine
WHILE MILITARY OWNERS ARE DEPLOYED
April A. Northstrom
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Still, arranging appropriate care when being deployment is a critical, yet Companion animals , especially dogs, are often regarded as some of the often heartbreaking task. Family members may be willing to take children best therapy and support systems for members of the military. They play an during a time of hardship, but cannot care for a pet for financial or medical important role in the physical and mental health for soldiers, before, during reasons. Other times, military members don’t have the network of family and after active duty by reducing stress levels and providing companionship and friends who can accommodate an animal for many months at a time. In these cases, animals may end up in local shelters or with the humane and unconditional love. However, when the men and women of the armed forces are deployed or away for training, their furry family members are society and the service member has lost their companion. Not all service left behind. Arranging care for them can be a daunting task, but there are members are educated about the options available to them for animal care. several unique options available to military families and their companions during their time apart. Keeping families together, especially post-deployment, is important to
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If they are lucky enough, many dogs and cats are cared for by extended family members and friends. Moms, dads, grandparents and even fellow military families take on the important role of caretaker for months, or even years, at a time. This is usually the least stressful option for both the service member and their four-legged friend. Consistency and routine go a long way when easing the stress of separation and the anxiety associated with loss.
the health and wellbeing of those who serve in the military – this includes fur children too. Being in the military should not deter families from keeping and caring for their animals. Unfortunately, finding the best care with trusted caregivers is one more To Do before training or deployment and is the responsibility of the service member. Luckily, there are many organizations that are designed to meet the variety of needs of current military members, veterans and their animals.
PACT for Animals , a nonprofit organization, has a military foster program that places animals in temporary foster homes until they can be reunited with their owners. They provide free screenings and matching programs for those who are in the hospital for extended periods of time, on deployment, or in other crisis situations.
Dogs on Deployment , also a national nonprofit, offers an online network for service members to search for volunteers who are willing to foster their pet during a service commitment. Service members and their dogs are screened and then connected with a suitable network of people who can provide a loving home and suitable care environment. Created by an active duty military couple with several animals of their own, the group knows first-hand the value of trusted animal care.
Guardian Angels for Soldier’s Pet works to assist active duty, veterans, wounded warriors and their companion animals. They are active in all 50 states and to all branches of service, including the National Guard and Reserves. They are one of a handful of groups who address the needs of veterans and their pets – not just active military. These groups exist as a way for military members and veterans to avoid relinquishing their companion during times of active duty or hardship. They rely heavily on the pet owners and volunteers to connect with each other and manage the care of the pets. Planning many months in advance is also a key factor in finding a successful foster home. Deployment is not an easy situation, but luckily there are credible, dependable, and worthy organizations that dedicate their time to supporting those who sacrifice so much for our freedoms. Whether a military member can plan for deployment or is only given a moment’s notice, a trusted network for companion animal care can save a four-legged friend from life-long separation. And a service member from a year of worry.
https://pactforanimals.org/
Pets In The City Magazine
If you or someone you know would like to volunteer, foster, adopt or support military members and their animals, consider one of the many organizations designed to keep families of all breeds together:
https://www.dogsondeployment.org/
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https://guardianangelsforsoldierspet.org/
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http://www.operationnoblefoster.org http://www.netpets.org
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http://petsforpatriots.org/
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P A N I I N A S R B
Keeping your dog’s brain in tip top shape E and C supplements to your pet’s food, up to 100 IU for smaller breeds and 400 IU for larger breeds. Colored Dogs today mean much more to owners than a furry animal that’s fun fruits and vegetables, like carrots or blueberries, should make up 10% to pet. Our animals have become of your pet’s overall nutritional much like our children, and with consumption. So as to not upset her that commitment, new levels of tummy, try adding in the changes interest have grown for their overall slowly, allowing her to adjust to the betterment. One such focus falls to their cognitive functioning and how changes over the course of a few we can teach (not just train) our dogs weeks. and help them to problem solve and In puppies, DHA and omega 3 fatty avoid the senility disease, cognitive acids are vital to brain development, dysfunction syndrome. the same as in children. In older dogs, it improves overall function The basis for brain health lies with with respect to memory, social your pet’s nutrition. The main contributing factor in a brain-healthy interaction, and learning ability. Adding fish oil to your pet’s diet is an diet is food with high levels of antioxidants. Antioxidant rich foods, easy source of omega 2 fatty acids. Coconut oil has also been shown to like colored fruits and vegetables, have widespread positive effects in have high levels of Vitamin-C and Vitamin-E which reduce free-radical aging dogs. As our pets age, their damage in your dog’s brain. It’s even bodies begin to metabolize glucose safe to add small amounts of vitamin less efficiently leaving the brain at
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Sarah Tyler
an energy deficiency as most of the energy it utilizes comes from glucose. Medium Chain Triglycerides, like those found in coconut oil, break down quickly and readily absorb into the bloodstream, filling the energy gaps that slowing glucose metabolization leaves behind, helping the brain to function better and faster. Training and working the brain, like any other muscle, helps to grow and maintain brain strength. Various companies, like Kong, Kyjen and Up Dog create wide assortments of dog “brain teaser” toys, from flip boards to treat-stuffed treats. Solving these puzzles, which are directly focused on dog’s instincts like following a scent trail or pulling stuffed squirrels from a tree trunk, improve brain function. Many resemble early childhood development toys, but with a pet friendly twist, like a dog
activity mat. But you don’t need to spend a ton of money on toys to train your pup’s brain. There are also games and activities you can do with the things you already own, like treasure hunt (hiding a favorite toy and make them seek it out), hide-and-go-seek, cups (having two identical cups, hide a treat under one cup), learning to put her toys away, learning a new trick, and learning the names of things or toys in the home for a reward. Our pets are an important part of our lives and they deserve a lifestyle and diet that helps them to flourish. Making small changes to the meals, toys or activities they take part in can have a large impact on how they function and learn. Help your pup grow to their full potential by understanding what they need and working with them.
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Sergeant George Turns Four Debbie Myers
Every once in a while
we have the privilege of meeting resident pets at the businesses we service. The businesses either advertise in our magazine or are on our delivery route locations. Each and every animal we meet has something special about them, but one in particular caught my heart. Sergeant George is a special needs bulldog about to celebrate his fourth birthday! The day I met Sergeant George, I delivered one of our issues with a bulldog on the cover. Desiree Blain, owner of Glamour Paws Pet Salon, shouted out to the groomers, “Take a look at this cover photo, it looks just like Sarge.” I asked, who she was talking about, and she said, “He is my beautiful bulldog. Do you want to see him?”
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Blain motioned for me to come behind the counter to a crate where I saw a big, darling face peering out. Looking inside, I could hear the excitement of Sergeant snorting and bouncing around. He loves attention.
I asked if he could come out to meet me, so she opened the gate. Sergeant bolted out with his front legs, dragging his tiny back legs behind him. He reminded me of a seal, but the back legs curved forward underneath his body. I was a little surprised because until then I hadn’t realized he was paralyzed.
I really wanted to know more about Sergeant, because I hoped our magazine could open up some resources to help him. I asked Blain how she found this little special needs dog. Her mom found the litter of bulldog puppies at a neighbor’s house. They were having trouble finding a home for the broken little puppy. Sergeant’s spine never formed correctly, he was born without knee caps, and his back legs were fused together. For most people, those injuries would be more than enough to make them look elsewhere for their next dog. But Blain and her husband were ready to adopt, so they rushed over to see the litter. It was love at first site for Blain as she picked up the eight-week old puppy. He kissed, licked, and snuggled his way right into her heart. They took the puppy home, having no idea what would be in store for them as he grew to 85 lbs.
Continued on page 22...
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Sergeant George Turns Four Continued... The daily routine in her household starts with the family getting up at 6 a.m. Blain’s husband gets ready for work while she feeds the cat. They chow down a fast breakfast and focus on getting their special needs dog ready to go to the grooming parlor with Blain. Sergeant’s nighttime diaper comes off and he gets washed down and dried. If he is still at home, Blain’s husband helps carry Sargent into the car. Otherwise, they’ve found a way for him to get on the couch and from there Blain packs all 85 lbs over her shoulder. “It’s pretty exhausting,” she says. “He really needs some kind of a ramp. There’s no way I could do what I do each day without the help the girls here and my Mom. She bathes him every day. It really does take a village to raise Sarge.”
Glamour Paws Pet Salon clients look forward to visiting with Sergeant and he looks forward to flirting with the beautiful dogs arriving for grooming each day. Blain, makes no excuses for the fact that Sergeant releases his bowels when he gets excited and he canʼt control his bladder. The routine is to go behind him with a mop and put him in the tub to bathe before he goes back into his crate. This is pretty robotic as a part of their daily routine.
Pets In The City Magazine
Sergeant is very attached to Blain and he likes to watch her groom the other dogs, so she makes sure he can keep his eyes on her for entertainment. She tried doggy day care but says it doesn’t work for him, “He has separation anxiety if I leave him. We tried a belly band to help with his bladder but it didn’t work. We tried making him a homemade cart with wheels, but he grew too fast.”
Whatʼs obvious is that Sergeant George needs some help so he can have a semi-normal dog life. Ask Blain what would help, and sheʼs quick to respond. “Any ideas on ways to make Sargeʼs life easier are welcome.”
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The family will be celebrating his fourth birthday on April 18. If you have ideas on how to help Sarge, you can mail them to Glamour Paws Pet Salon, 3898 West 5535 South, in Taylorsville, Utah 84129. A Facebook page has been set up under the name Sargent George.
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Happy Birthday Sergeant George!
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HOW MANY HOURS IN A CRATE IS OKAY? Mona Mistric
you and think it’s playtime and start whining or barking. The rule of thumb is she needs to be quiet for at least 3 consecutive minutes before letting her out. Otherwise, she is learning whining and barking is the key to getting out – and then who is training whom?
In the wild, dogs have a natural denning instinct to find a safe, enclosed, secure area to rest up from looking for food, finding a mate, or raising their young. They are hard-wired by their genetic code to be den animals. A den is a small, well-defined space in a place where dogs feel instinctively safe and can take a nap without worrying about being attacked or becoming a meal for some other animal. Wild dogs spend up to 16 hours a day sleeping. They are resting-up to save their energy for those life-sustaining activities.
Pets In The City Magazine
A crate makes a wonderful den for your domestic dog. It provides her with a safe haven – a secure place to get some shut-eye without being disturbed. A healthy adult domestic dog sleeps 14 – 16 hours a day. Rest periods in snug quarters are a natural part of caring for her needs. It can help calm her from the hustle and bustle of a busy human lifestyle, providing a place for peace and quiet and serious snoozing. It also helps prevent destructive chewing, barking, and housetraining mishaps. If she is properly introduced to a crate, she will view it as a safe refuge from the neighborhood noises – rumbling cars, squawking birds, and playing children. It is also a place she won’t want to soil, which also makes crate training a kind and effective component in house-training your new puppy or dog.
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HOW LONG IS TOO LONG?
April 2016
Puppy Crate Time
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What is the maximum duration a young puppy can be left alone in her locked crate? Young puppies need more frequent naps and more frequent opportunities to “do their business” than adult dogs. The duration is mostly dependent upon her disposition with the rest being
Keep in mind, puppies need to be thoroughly socialized before they are five months old – so those awake hours and out-of-the-crate times are very precious for her pack connection.
Adult Crate Time At night, when dogs sleep, their body and elimination systems slow down. They are able to go all night without eliminating, once they’re old enough to have sufficient bladder and bowel control. However, some old dogs cannot physically hold their bladders and bowels through the night.
determined by her physiology, namely bladder/ bowel control. Puppies have a more difficult time controlling their bladders and bowels than adult dogs, so it’s important to error on the side of caution with minimal crate time. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals recommends a puppy stay in her crate for the number of hours she is in months of age, plus one. For example, a three-month-old puppy could be in a crate for about 4 hours during the day. She can hold it a bit longer overnight, usually about 1.5 times the daytime maximum—about 6 hours. When crating a puppy for more than 2 hours, it’s best to provide water by attaching a water bottle dispenser to the crate. (Using a bowl would create a mess.) It may take a few weeks to get an idea of your puppy’s personal limit. If she has an accident, it’s probably because she’s been left in the crate too long. It is important to monitor your puppy’s behavior in the crate for the first few times. She may see
Most adult dogs can be alone for 8 – 9 hours with no problem, as long as they are adequately cared for, including plenty of mental and physical exercise. If you work long days and will be gone longer than 8 – 9 hours, it can cause stress and even behavioral problems, so consider hiring a dog walker to let your dog out of the crate for a walk at least once a day. Be sure she receives adequate exercise before a long stay in the crate – at least thirty minutes to an hour and with lots of pee and sniff time. If your dog is crated overnight as well, she should receive at least an hour to an hour and a half of outdoor exercise in the morning, before putting her back into her crate. A good rule of thumb is she can be crated overnight and for up to half the next day, providing her social needs (plenty of human interaction) and physical needs (ample exercise) are being met while not in the crate. Your dog should have pleasant experiences while crated – only warm, fuzzy feelings about her den. She also needs lots of socializing, exercise, and good walks.
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Madame Tabu’s Horoscope * *
FOR YOU AND YOUR PETS APRIL 2016 Aries (March 21 – April 19) Take advantage of the warmer weather and longer daylight hours this month to explore a new walking route or hiking path with your pet.
Taurus (Apr 20 – May 20) Earth Day on April 22 is a perfect time for your earthy sign to shine. Take your pet to a fundraising fun walk, plant a tree or increase your recycling plans.
Gemini (May 21 – Jun 21) Take advantage of the still energy of Mars in retrograde this month to curb your spending to save some money for an adventure for you and your pet this summer.
Cancer (Jun 22 – July 22)
Leo (July 23 – Aug 22) Take a break from your usual active, forward-motion life this month. Increase your downtime with your pet, enjoying the quiet and affection.
Virgo (Aug 23 – Sept 22)
Libra (Sept 23 – Oct 22) April showers may bring May flowers, but don’t let them get you and your pet down. Use rainy days to bond together through relaxation and playtime.
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Hay fever and other spring-related allergies may be causing itching and other irritation for you and your pet this month. Consult your doc/vet to get remedies for relief.
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Your shy nature turns more direct when Venus enters Aries on April 5, so get your flirt on and put yourself out there to find a pet loving soul mate.
Scorpio (Oct 23 – Nov 21) This month, take the initiative to improve your pet’s diet as well as your own. Add higher quality foods and vitamins to stay strong and healthy.
Sagittarius (Nov 22 – Dec 21) Hold onto your characteristic optimism handling your pet this month, as an old behavioral issue rears its head. With patience and a positive outlook, it’s soon corrected.
Capricorn (Dec 22 – Jan 19) With spring in full swing, you’ll feel a need to change things up for you and your pet this month. Scratch that itch by switching up your pet’s toys and your wardrobe a bit.
Aquarius (Jan 20 – Feb 18) Exercise patience as you find your thoughts scattered and communicating with your pet – let alone other humans – is challenging when Mercury goes retrograde on April 28.
Pisces (Feb 19 – Mar 20) The new moon on April 7 gives you renewed energy to tackle tasks you’ve been putting off. Finish painting the dog house, redecorating the guest room or organizing the book shelves.
Madam Tabu’s horoscopes are translated through the human pet psychic Jennafer Martin, www.PetInsightsbyJennafer.com.
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Family F un SP R INGTIME ON THE FARM WORD SEARCH
V C G M M S W O F U C W Z L L
W Z K G V S V R T A B Q X T H
H R J M S A N S T B L V Q T Y
BAR N BIRDS BUTTER FLY CATER P ILLAR CATTLE
F L O W E R S E G U B L E A E
F L D O J G R E X T A U A C S
Y S B E S P B W H T R P X M R
DONKEY DUCK EG GS FLOWERS G OAT
Z E H I I T R A L E N U F D A
P K K L Y O E A S R A M U T R
R O L R T S S R H F S C U A O
O A N C U K K D K L K S B U B
GR AS S HORSE LLAMA MOUSE P IG
R H A O Z T O B R Y K B T H X
T R M Y E K N O D I I K H W R
T W J C C T A O G T B C E G D
S H E E P Z R P I G C R W B Y
Spring Fling
May 21st from 9am - 4pm 2352 East Fort Union Blvd. Come Celebrate Your Pets With Us! • Pet Adoptions
• Free Dog Cookies
• Vendors
• Free Toy For Cats
• Clearance Items
• Raffle to Benefit Rescues
• Free Samples
• Pet Psychic
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• Food... and more!
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Wasatch Reptile Expo
Utah’s Best Reptile and Amphibian Show & Sale!
See ad for details!
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Y E L T A Q X H J O T Y A E T
WasatchReptileExpo.com
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PHOTOS
YOUR PETS IN THE CITY Do you want to share a photo of your pet?
Hannah
Email your highresolution photo & your pet’s name to info@petsinthecitymagazine.com.
Willy
Mabel Nanook Danny
Pets In The City Magazine
Sugg Batgirl
Bert & Ernie
Roo, Koda, Layla & Sadie
Hudson Lucky
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Blue
Bear
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